Lata 5.0 - Wood lathe SCHEPPACH - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL Lata 5.0 SCHEPPACH

We wish you much pleasure and success with your new scheppach machine.

Note

In accordance with valid product liability laws, the manufacturer of this device shall not be responsible for damage to and from this device which results from:

• Improper care.
• Noncompliance with the Operating Instructions.
• Repairs made by unauthorized persons.
• The installation and use of any parts which are not original scheppach replacement parts.
• Improper use and application.
• Failure the electrical system as a result of noncompliance with the legal and applicable electrical directives and VDE regulations 0100, DIN 57113 / VDE 0113.

We recommend

that you read through the entire operating instructions before putting into operation.

These operating instructions are to assist you in getting to know your machine and utilize its proper applications.

The operating instructions contain important notes on how you work with the machine safely, expertly, and economically, and how you can avoid hazards, save repair costs, reduce downtime and increase the reliability and service life of the machine.

In addition to the safety requirements contained in these operating instructions, you must be careful to observe your country's applicable regulations.

The operating instructions must always be near the machine. Put them in a plastic folder to protect them from dirt and humidity. They must be read by every operator before beginning work and observed conscientiously. Only persons who have been trained in the use of the machine and have been informed of the various dangers may work with the machine. The required minimum age must be observed.

In addition to the safety requirements contained in these operating instructions and your country's applicable regulations, you should observe the generally recognized technical rules concerning the operation of woodworking machines.

General notes

• After unpacking, check all parts for any transport damage. Inform the supplier immediately of any faults.
• Later complaints cannot be considered.
• Make sure the delivery is complete.

• Before putting into operation, familiarize yourself with the machine by carefully reading these instructions.

• Use only original scheppach accessories, wearing or replacement parts. You can find replacement parts at your scheppach dealer.

• When ordering, include our item number and the type and year of construction of the machine.

	Lata 5.0
Included with delivery
	Wood turner lathe
	Tool holder
	Driver (Fig. 1.2, A)
	Live tailstock center
	Tensioning spindle (Fig. 1.2, C)
	Face plate
	Open-end wrench SW 32 (figure 1.2, D)
	Operating instructions
Technical data
Dimensions L x B x H mm	1610 x 490 x 1175
Bed height mm	910
Headstock thread	Art. Nr. 8800 1925 (1" x 8 TPI)Art. Nr. 8800 1926 (M 33)
Spindle cone MK 2
Height of centers above bed mm	175
Width between centers mm	1050
Diameter above bed mm	355
Diameter between centers mm	282
Length of tool holder mm	300
Face plateø mm 150
Weight kg	85
Wood turning spindle with dust-proof precision grooved ball bearing
Revolutions 1/min	500/600/750/900/1100/1200/1400/1600/1800/2100
Tailstock
Tailstock cone	MK 2
Tailstock drill hole (hollow spindle)ø mm	9
Tailstock sleeve adjustment mm	55
Drive
Electric Motor	230-240V/50 Hz
Input P1 kW 0,75
Output P2 kW 0,50
Revolutions 1/min	1400
Motor protection yes
Undervoltage release	yes
Switch - plug combination	Netzstecker
Operating mode	S6 40%

Noise parameters

The noise emission values at the work place, determined according to EN 23746 (acoustic power levels) and EN 31202 (acoustic pressure levels) with a correction factor k3 calculated according to appendix A.2 of EN 31204, based on operating conditions listed in ISO 7904, appendix A, are:

Acoustic power level in dB

Idling L_vA = 81.9dB(A)

Operating L_wA = 84.5dB(A)

Acoustic pressure level in dB

Idling L_p - p = 72.4dB(A)

OperatingL_pAeq = 76.2dB(A)

A measuring uncertainty coefficient (K = 4dB) applies to the emission values listed above.

Subject to technical modifications!

Controls and features (Fig. 1.1)

1. Headstock
2. Face plate
3. Tool rest with eccentric clamping and release handle
4. Tailstock tip
5. Clamping handle
6. Tailstock
7. Eccentric release handle (on the back of the tailstock)
8. Drilling bed
9. On/off switch
10. Reversing switch
11. Adjusting lever for engine speed
12. Release handle for headstock
13. Frame feet
14. Sole plates
15. Bottom chassis

General Safety Notes

In these operating instructions we have marked the places that have to do with your safety with this sign

• Please pass on safety notes and instructions to all those who work on the machine.
• Comply with all safety instructions and warnings on the machine.
• Keep all safety instructions and warnings on the machine fully legible.
• Check all power supply lines. Do not use defective lines.
• Make sure that the machine stands stable on firm ground.
• Caution when working: There is a danger to fingers, hands and eyes.
• Keep children away from the machine when it is connected to the power supply.
• When working on the machine, all safety mechanisms and covers must be mounted.
• Operating personal must be at least 18 years of age. Trainees must be at least 16 years of age, but may only operate the machine under adult supervision.
• Persons working on the machine may not be diverted from their work.
• The working space on the machine must be free of chips and wood scrap.
• Wear only close-fitting clothes. Remove rings, bracelets and other jewelry.
• For the safety of long hair, wear a cap or hair net.
• Do not wear gloves.

• Wear goggles when working.

• Note the motor rotational direction - see electrical connection.

• The safety mechanisms on the machine may not be removed or rendered unusable.
• Cleaning, changing, calibrating, and setting of the machine may only be carried out when the motor is switched off. Pull the power supply plug and wait for the rotating tool to completely stop.
• Switch the machine off and pull power supply plug when rectifying any malfunctions.
• Connection and repair work on the electrical installation may be carried out by a qualified electrician only.
• All protection and safety devices must be replaced after completing repair and maintenance procedures.
• Place the tool support as tightly as possible against the work piece.
• The peripheral speed of wooden workpieces must not exceed 25m / s . Note spindle speed diagram!
  Note the spindle rotation - see reversing switch.
• Provide work pieces with center bores before clamping between pivots.
• Work large and imbalanced work pieces at a reduced rotational speed; it may be necessary beforehand to cut accordingly with a band saw.
• Before switching on the machine, check that the workpiece is securely clamped.
• Remove the chuck key or spring dowel sleeve before turning the machine on.
• Always close the belt cover.
• Work with three- or four-jaw chucks may only be carried out with mounted jaw chuck shield.
• Never stop work pieces with the hand during run out. Never take measurements on a rotating work piece.
• Work only with well sharpened tools.
  Always use both hands when using turning tool.
• Nicked tools may not be used.
  Note the correct rotational setting on the machine.
• When leaving the work place, switch the motor off. Pull the power supply plug.
• Unplug the machine before moving, even if only slightly. Correctly connect the machine to the electrical source before operating again.

Warning! This electric tool generates an electromagnetic field during operation. This field can impair active or passive medical implants under certain conditions. In order to prevent the risk of serious or deadly injuries, we recommend that persons with medical implants consult with their physician and the manufacturer of the medical implant prior to operating the electric tool.

Proper use

CE tested machines meet all valid EC machine guidelines as well as all relevant guidelines for each machine.

• The machine must only be used in technically perfect condition in accordance with its designated use and the instructions set out in the operating manual, and only by safety-conscious persons who are fully aware of the risks involved in operating the machine.

• Any functional disorders, especially those affecting the safety of the machine, sholud therefore be rectified immediately.

• The scheppach wood turner has been constructed exclusively for use with wood.
• Any other use exceeds authorization. The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages resulting from unauthorized use; risk is the sole responsibility of the operator.
• The safety, work and maintenance instructions of the manufacturer as well as the technical data given in the calibrations and dimensions must be adhered to.
• Relevant accident prevention regulations and other, generally recognized safety-technical rules must also be adhered to.
• The machine may only be used, maintained, and operated by persons familiar with it and instructed in its operation and procedures. Arbitrary alterations to the machine release the manufacturer from all responsibility for any resulting damages.
• The machine may only be used with original accessories and tools made by the manufacturer.

Please note that our equipment has not been designed for use in commercial, trade or industrial applications. Our warranty will be voided if the equipment is used in commercial, trade or industrial businesses or for equivalent purposes.

Remaining hazards

The machine has been built using modern technology in accordance with recognized safety rules. Some remaining hazards, however, may still exist.

• Only process selected woods without defects such as: Branch knots, edge cracks, surface cracks. Wood with such defects is prone to splintering and hazardous.
• Wood which is not correctly glued can explode when being processed due to centrifugal force.
• Trim work piece to a rectangular shape, center and correctly secure before processing. Unbalanced work pieces can be hazardous.
• Injuries can occur when feeding work pieces if tool supports are not correctly adjusted or if turning tools are blunt. Sharp turning tools which are free of defects are necessary for professional turning.
• Long hair and loose clothing can be hazardous when the work piece is rotating. Wear personal protective gear such as a hair net and tight fitting work clothes.
• Saw dust and wood chips can be hazardous. Wear personal protective gear such as safety goggles and a dust mask.
• The use of incorrect or damaged mains cables can lead to injuries caused by electricity.
• Even when all safety measures are taken, some remaining hazards which are not yet evident may still be present.
• Remaining hazards can be minimized by following the instructions in "Safety Precautions", "Proper Use" and in the entire operating manual.

Assembly (Fig. 2-5)

Your drilling machine is subassembled for technical reasons involved with packaging.

• Fig. 2 Slightly screw the frame feet in pairs with the upper frame angle (each 3 neck bolts M8 x 12 with washer and nut), put on sole plates.
• Fig. 3 Screw the bottom chassis with the frame feet also only hand-tight (each 2 neck bolts M8 x 12 with washer and nut).
• Place the frame on an even surface.
• Fig. 4 Place the drilling machine onto the frame and firmly screw with the 8 Allen screws; 8 × 35 , with spring washer and nut.
• Finally tighten all the screws of the frame firmly.
• Fig. 5 Insert the switch from inside into the frame foot and screw on with the Phillips head screw M4 with washer and nut.

Start-up

Observe the safety notes in the operating instructions before operating the machine.

Remove the tensioning spindle or the chuck from the spindle in addition to any step-up tools before first operating the machine!

Reversing switch, Fig. 6

Your turning machine is equipped with a reversing switch. The motor is always switched on and off using the operating switch. l = green; 0 = red.

The reversing switch is merely a selector for the direction of rotation. You can change the direction of rotation from anticlockwise to clockwise as you require.

Note: The speed setting can only be done when engine is running.

For safety reasons, it is not possible to switch directly from anticlockwise to clockwise when the motor is running. When the reversing switch is in 0-position it switches the motor off, which must be switched back on using the green switch.

Speed adjustment Fig. 7

The speed can only be adjusted during work.

The correct number of revolutions is visible on the speed diagram located on the headstock. The speed diagram is intended for medium-hard dry woods.

The appropriate speed is based on various factors such as:

• type and composition of woods
• seasoned, dry woods
• diameter and length of workpieces
• squared or unbalanced woods
  width of pre-worked, balanced workpieces
• wood turner tools and technique
• workpieces out of glued wood

Successful wood turning does not result from high speeds, but rather, from correct use of the machine.

Guidelines for speed adjustment

Low speeds for:

• workpieces with large diameters
• hard workpieces with large diameters
• long, unbalanced workpieces
• glued pieces of wood

Speed adjustment (Fig. 7)

• The speed adjustment must always be carried out with the machine switched on.
• By pulling, the lever disengages and can be turned to the desired level, in which the lever is to be engaged again.

Note: before clamping a new workpiece, set the diameter of the workpiece and, accordingly, set the speed according to the speed diagram. For unbalanced or very large workpieces, select at least 1 level smaller.

Driver, Fig. 1.2, A

The driver is used exclusively for work between both centers.

Face plate, figure 1.1

The face plate is used with flat larger tools.

Change of the clamping tools

• Loosen grub screw on the shaft of the clamping tool.
• Retain spindle with mandrel, release the clamping tool with the hexagonal spanner.

Headstock, Fig. 9

• The headstock can be swivelled after releasing the clamping handle and pulling the locking bolt up to 180^ (engagement positions 60^ / 90^ / 135^ / 180^ ).
• The headstock must be clamped again in each position.
• The headstock is to be adjusted in the released position on the drilling bed in order to attach the tool rest from the left onto the tailstock.
• These positions enable you to process tools with larger diameters.

Tailstock

• Once the eccentric clamp has been loosened, the tailstock can be moved over the entire length of the bed and can be secured at any distance from the headstock.
• To insert a workpiece between the centers, loosen the binder, turn the sleeve approx. 20mm outward and clamp.
• Slide the tailstock to the workpiece and place the tailstock center into the sunken point in the center of the workpiece.
• Screw out the tailstock sleeve until the tailstock center rests securely in the wood. Retighten the binder.
• Turn the workpiece to see if it rests securely between the two centers and can be rotated freely.

Tailstock center replacement, Fig. 1.1, 4

• Loosen the binder (5).
• Turn tailstock spindle sleeve totally backwards until the tip can be removed.

Tool holder, Fig. 9, 10

• The tool holder both insures safe use of wood turning tools and at the same time serves as a support for the hand.
• The height of the tool holder can be adjusted once the binder has been loosened. To turn further, pull in the direction indicated by the arrow.
• Place the tool holder at a distance of 1 - 3mm from the workpiece. Check the adjustment in addition to rotating the workpiece by hand.
• Set the tool holder ca. 3mm above the axis of the workpiece.
• Check the adjustment once again by rotating the workpiece by hand.
• Once the eccentric clamp has been loosened, the holder console can be moved along the entire length of the bed and in the direction perpendicular to the workpiece. Furthermore, the holder console can be tilted over approx. 45^ to either side.
• To work with a plane surface, turn the tool holder 90^ and place up against the surface to be worked. Depending on the wood turning tool, place the tool holder up to 6 mm underneath the axis of the workpiece.
• If the headstock is swivelled, then the tool rest with the extension is to be used (Fig. 11).
• Therefore it is inserted from the left of the headstock so that larger discs can be processed.

Use of wood turning tools, Fig. 11

Examples of how to use the tools when working with the most frequent forms. Once the machine has been plugged in, it is ready to be used. Observe the operating instructions in "Electrical connection".

Operations

A perfect and sharp wood turner tool is a precondition for professional wood-turning.

Selection of materials

• Wood to be turned must be of good quality and without imperfections such as fissures against the grain, a marred surface, or knots. Faulty wood tends to split and becomes a risk for both the operator and the machine.
• Workpieces that have been glued together should only be processed by experienced craftsmen. Because the workpiece can explode as a result of developing centrifugal force, turning such wood demands careful gluing without weak points.

Note: Beginners should first master fundamental skills by working exclusively with solid material.

Preparation of the materials

• To turn long pieces of wood, the material must be cut into a square form beforehand.
• To turn a cross-arm, the material must be cut to size in its natural state as well. Saw out the rough form with a band saw. An octagonal form is recommended for the material so that vibrations are reduced.

Centering of the workpiece (Fig. 12)

Centering the prepared workpiece is an important operation to be performed before placing it into the machine. Centering consists of measuring the middle point of the workpiece and marking it with a center punch.

Make a depression of 1.5 to 2mm in the middle point. If the workpiece has not been centered exactly, strong vibrations will develop as a result of the imbalance. It is possible that the workpiece could be hurled outward as a result.

Note: Exact centering of the workpiece produces smooth concentricity.

While working with the turner

• Work with a rough workpiece should be conducted at low speeds.
• Only after the wood has been pre-turned (the pre-turning operation is complete once the basic form of the workpiece as well as an even concentricity have been achieved) can the speed be raised.
• The live center must be readjusted from time to time with the hand wheel. This operation only should be performed when the motor has been turned off. The tailstock center should rest firmly in the wood.
• Turn the workpiece by hand to check if it rests secured.

Marking of the workpiece

Sometimes the workpiece has to be taken out before it has been completed. It is advantageous to mark the workpiece and the driver with a pencil first.

When placing the workpiece back in the machine, match the marks on the workpiece and the driver.

Specialized literature

Specialized shops offer appropriate specialized literature about wood turning. They can be a great help for beginners in their work as well as a source of ideas for experts.

Electrical connection

The installed electric motor is completely wired ready for operation.

The customer's connection to the power supply system, and any extension cables that may be used, must conform with local regulations.

Important remark:

The motor is automatically switched off in the event of an overload. The motor can be switched on again after a cooling down period that can vary.

Defective electrical connection cables

Electrical connection cables often suffer insulation damage.

Possible causes are:
- Pinch points when connection cables are run through window or door gaps.
- Kinks resulting from incorrect attachment or laying of the connection cable.
- Cuts resulting from running over the connecting cable.

Insulation damage resulting from forcefully pulling out of the wall socket.
- Cracks through aging of insulation.

Such defective electrical connection cables must not be used as the insulation damage makes them extremely hazardous.

Check electrical connection cables regularly for damage. Make sure the cable is disconnected from the mains when checking.

Electrical connection cables must comply with the regulations applicable in your country.

Single-phase motor

• The mains voltage must coincide with the voltage specified on the motor's rating plate.
• Extension cables up to a length of 25m must have a cross-section of 1.5mm^2 , and beyond 25m at least 2.5mm^2 .
• The connection to the mains must be protected with a 16 A slow-acting fuse.

Only a qualified electrician is permitted to connect the machine and complete repairs on its electrical equipment.

In the event of enquiries please specify the following data:

• Motor manufacturer
• Type of current of the motor
  Data recorded on the machine's rating plate
  Data recorded on the switch's rating plate

If a motor has to be returned, it must always be dispatched with the complete driving unit and switch.

Maintenance

Overhauls, maintenance work, cleaning, as well as the elimination of any malfunctions must only be undertaken after turning off the motor.
- All protective and safety equipment must be reinstalled immediately upon completion of any repair or maintenance work.
- Clean and lightly oil the spindle thread of the tool holder when changing tools.
- When possible, the tail stock sleeve should be removed by unscrewing it, cleaned and then sprayed with a dry lubricant. Grease the threaded spindle.
- Check the eccentric clamp of the tailstock as well as the tool holder and adjust if necessary. In addition, tighten the hex nut under the bracket.
- Check the drive belt and replace when necessary.

Service information

Please note that the following parts of this product are subject to normal or natural wear and that the following parts are therefore also required for use as consumables.

Wear parts*: Carbon brushes, v-belt

• Not necessarily included in the scope of delivery!

Disposal and recycling

The equipment is supplied in packaging to prevent it from being damaged in transit. The raw materials in this packaging can be reused or recycled. The equipment and its accessories are made of various types of material, such as metal and plastic. Defective components must be disposed of as special waste. Ask your dealer or your local council.

Old devices must not be disposed of with household waste!

This symbol indicates that this product must not be disposed of together with domestic waste in compliance with the Directive (2012/19/EU) pertaining to waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). This product must be disposed of at a designated collection point. This can occur, for example, by handing it in at an authorised collecting point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. Improper handling of waste equipment may have negative consequences for the environment and human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are often contained in electrical and electronic equipment. By properly disposing of this product, you are also contributing to the effective use of natural resources. You can obtain information on collection points for waste equipment from your municipal administration, public waste disposal authority, an authorised body for the disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment or your waste disposal company.

Trouble shooting

Problem Possible Cause Help

Motor doesn't start a)	No electricity b) Defective switch, condenser c) Defective extension cord	a) Check fuse b) Have an electrician inspect unit c) Unplug cord, inspect and replace, if necessary
Drilled holes become larger than the drill bit	Headstock and tailstock are not parallel. Set	up headstock according to the tailstock tip. Insert carrier into the drilling spindle for this and position the tailstock with tip up to a distance of approx. 1°mm.
Work piece flatters while working	a) Working piece becomes loose while working b) Work piece is not properly centered c) Rotational speed is too high	a) Follow the instructions in the operating manual b) Follow the instructions in the operating manual c) Select a lower rotational speed
Tool rest or tailstock cannot be clamped	Setting the eccentric clamping Return the hexagonal nut at the bottom side about 1/2 rotation with the socket spanner

Manufacturer:

Scheppach

Günzburger Straße 69

D-89335 Ichenhausen

Gerbiamas klien,

Uldised ohutusjuhised

The object of the declaration described above fulfils the regulations of the directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and Council from 8th June 2011, on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.

Subject to change without notice

Documents registrar: Andreas Pecher

Günzburger Str. 69, D-89335 Ichenhausen

Garantle D

Apparent defects must be notified within 8 days from the receipt of the goods. Otherwise, the buyer's rights of claim due to such defects are invalidated. We guarantee for our machines in case of proper treatment for the time of the statutory warranty period from delivery in such a way that we replace any machine part free of charge which provably becomes unusable due to faulty material or defects of fabrica

tion within such period of time. With respect to parts not manufactured by us we only warrant insofar as we are entitled to warranty claims against the upstream suppliers. The costs for the installation of the new parts shall be borne by the buyer. The cancellation of sale or the reduction of purchase price as well as any other claims for damages shall be excluded.

Garantie FR