TRB 27EAP - Blower Tanaka - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL TRB 27EAP Tanaka

(Original instructions)

NOTE: Some units do not carry them. Symbols WARNING The following show symbols used for the machine. Be sure that you understand their meaning before use. Blower Idle speed adjustment It is important that you read, fully understand before use, and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Careless or improper use of the unit may cause serious or fatal injury. Priming pump Read, understand and follow all warnings and instructions in this manual and on the unit. Guaranteed sound power level Always wear eye, head and ear protectors when using this unit. Displacement Choke – Run position (Open) Spark plug Choke – Start position (Closed) Fuel tank capacity START On/Start Dry weight (without fuel, with all pipe) STOP Off /Stop

WA, Ra(M) 2000/14/EC Measured sound power level LwA by 2000/14/

Racing WARNING DANGER Hot surfaces; The muffl er and surrounding cover may become extremely hot. Always keep clear of exhaust and muffl er area, otherwise serious personal injury may occur.

WA, Ra(G) 2000/14/EC Guaranteed sound power level LwA by 2000/14/EC Racing Keep all children, bystanders and helpers 15 m away from the unit. If anyone approaches you, stop the engine immediately.

hv, eq Vibration level by ISO 22867 Equivalent* Fuel and oil mixture

• Read the manual carefully.

• Check that the cutting equipment is correctly assembled and adjusted.

• Start the unit and check the carburetor adjustment. See “MAINTENANCE”. NOTE: Equivalent noise level / vibration level are calculated as the time-weighted energy total for noise / vibration levels under various working conditions with the following time distribution:

• 1/7 Idle, 6/7 racing. 00BookTRB27EAP.indb500BookTRB27EAP.indb5 2018/12/1314:10:412018/12/1314:10:41English

WHAT IS WHAT? (Fig. 1) Since this manual covers several models, there may be some diff erence between pictures and your unit. Use the instructions that apply to your unit. A. Fuel cap B. Throttle trigger C. Starter handle D. Fuel tank E. Carburetor F. Air cleaner G. Handle H. Ignition switch

INSTRUCTIONS Pay special attention to statements preceded by the following words: WARNING Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or loss of life, if instructions are not followed. CAUTION Indicates a possibility of personal injury or equipment damage, if instructions are not followed. NOTE Helpful information for correct function and use. Operator safety ○ Wear head protection (1). (Fig. 2) ○ Always wear a safety face shield or goggles (2). (Fig. 2) ○ Wear approved hearing protection (3). (Fig. 2) Long-term exposure to noise can result in permanent hearing impairment. Pay attention to your surroundings. Be aware of any bystanders who may be signaling a problem. Remove safety equipment immediately upon shutting off engine. ○ Always wear heavy, long-sleeved shirts (4) and long pants (5) and non-slip boots (6) and gloves (7). (Fig. 2) Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, short pants, sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair so it is above shoulder length. ○ Do not operate this tool when you are tired, ill or under the infl uence of alcohol, drugs or medication. ○ Do not operate the tool at night or under bad weather conditions when visibility is poor. And do not operate the tool when it is raining or right after it has been raining. Working on slippery ground could lead to an accident if you lose your balance. ○ Never let a child or inexperienced person operate the machine. ○ Do not start the engine if there are any fl ammables such as dry leaves, waste paper or fuel in the vicinity. ○ Never start or run the engine inside a closed room or building. Breathing exhaust fumes can kill. ○ Keep handles free of oil and fuel. ○ Keep hands away from moving part or heated area. ○ Do not grab or hold the unit by the blow pipe. ○ When the unit is turned off make sure the engine has stopped before the unit is set down. ○ When operation is prolonged, take a break periodically so that you may avoid possible Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) which is caused by vibration. WARNING ○ Always operate the tool with proper protective equipment and clothing. Failure to do so may result in accidents such as burns or injuries. (Fig. 2) ○ Do not touch the spark plug area or high voltage during operation. Doing so may result in electric shock. ○ Do not allow children near the tool during operation. ○ Do not touch the engine, top cover or exhaust vent during or shortly after operation. Doing so may result in burn or injury. ○ Antivibration systems do not guarantee that you will not sustain Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should monitor closely the condition of their hands and fi ngers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately. ○ Since this product is engine driven, make sure to wear the proper protective equipment to minimize the eff ects of vibration and sound to your body. Limit a single continuous operation between 30 to 40 minutes, and rest for 10 to 20 minutes. Also, limit your day’s work time to 80 minutes. ○ If you are using any medical electric/electronic devices such as a pacemaker, consult your physician as well as the device manufacturer prior to operating any power equipment. ○ If trash or collected waste including fallen leaves become trapped in the machine, make sure to cut the engine and remove the debris before resuming use. Using the machine without removing the obstructions may result in damage. Unit/machine safety ○ Inspect the entire unit/machine before each use. Replace damaged parts. Check for fuel leaks and make sure all fasteners are in place and securely tightened. ○ Replace parts that are cracked, chipped or damaged in any way before using the unit/machine. Faulty parts may increase the risk of accidents and may lead to an injury. ○ Keep others away when making carburetor adjustments. ○ Use only accessories as recommended for this unit/ machine by the manufacturer. ○ Before operation, make sure that there are no tools such as the adjustment key or spanner still attached to the unit. WARNING ○ Never modify the unit/machine in any way. Do not use your unit/machine for any job except that for which it is intended. ○ Tampering with the engine voids the EU type approval of this engine. ○ Non-authorized modifi cations and/or accessories may result in serious personal injury or the death of the operator or others. ○ The guard net must be fi rmly fi xed in place. Fuel safety ○ Mix and pour fuel outdoors and where there are no sparks or fl ames. ○ Use a container approved for fuel. ○ Move at least 3 m away from fueling site before starting engine. ○ Stop engine before removing fuel cap. Do not remove the fuel cap during operation. ○ Empty the fuel tank before storing the unit/machine. It is recommended that the fuel be emptied after each use. If fuel is left in the tank, store so fuel will not leak. 00BookTRB27EAP.indb600BookTRB27EAP.indb6 2018/12/1314:10:412018/12/1314:10:41English

WARNING ○ Fuel is easy to ignite or get explosion or inhale fumes, so that pay special attention when handling or fi lling fuel. ○ Do not smoke or allow smoking near fuel or the unit/ machine or while using the unit/machine. ○ Wipe up all fuel spills before starting engine. ○ Store unit/machine and fuel in area where fuel vapors cannot reach sparks or open fl ames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces. etc. ○ When using the unit in dry areas, make sure that fi re extinguishing equipment is readily available. ○ If you shut off the engine for refueling, make sure the unit has cooled down before adding fuel. Blowing safety ○ Operate unit/machine only at reasonable hours – not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Comply with times listed in local ordinances. Usual recommendations are 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday. ○ Never direct discharge of air toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the area of operation. Use care in directing discharge to avoid glass enclosures, automobiles, etc. ○ Check the work area and surroundings for empty cans, metal pieces and other obstructions which could cause injury, accident or damage. If there are any of these objects in the area, remove them in advance. ○ Stay alert for uneven sidewalks, holes in terrain or other unstable condition when using the tool. ○ Take all possible precautions when leaving the tool unattended such as stopping the engine. ○ Never operate the tool without blow pipes or other protective device in place. (If so equipped.) ○ Keep others including children, animals, bystanders and helpers outside the 15 m hazard zone. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached. ○ Please exercise caution as engine startup may be delayed after pulling the starter handle. ○ Always keep the engine on the right side of your body. ○ Keep fi rm footing and balance. Do not over-reach. Losing your balance during work may lead to an injury. ○ Keep all parts of your body away from the muffl er when the engine is running. ○ Always carry a fi rst-aid kit when operating any power equipment. ○ Avoid prolonged use at low speed range in which vibration is high. Doing so may result in engine damage. ○ When relocating to a new work area, or inspecting, adjusting or exchanging the unit's accessories, etc., be sure to shut off the machine. ○ Never place the machine on the ground when running. ○ If you accidentally bump or drop the unit, inspect it immediately to make sure there are no damage, cracks or deformations. ○ If the tool is operating poorly and produces strange noise or vibrations, turn off the engine immediately and ask your dealer to have it inspected and repaired. Continued use under these conditions could lead to injury or tool damage. ○ Use in accordance with local laws and regulations. ○ Loosen deposits with a rake or a broom before starting any exhaust or vacuum work. WARNING Work from ladders or high place (such as roofs) is prohibited and could result in severe injury. Maintenance safety ○ Maintain the unit/machine according to recommended procedures. ○ Disconnect the spark plug before performing maintenance except for carburetor adjustments. ○ Keep others away when making carburetor adjustments. ○ Use only genuine Tanaka replacement parts as recommended by the manufacturer. CAUTION Do not disassemble the recoil starter. There is a possibility of personal injury with recoil spring. WARNING Improper maintenance could result in serious engine damage or in serious personal injury. Transport and storage ○ Carry the unit/machine by hand with the engine stopped and the muffl er away from your body. ○ Allow the engine to cool, empty the fuel tank, and secure the unit/machine before storing or transporting. Failure to do so may result in fi re or accidents. ○ Empty the fuel tank before storing the unit/machine. It is recommended that the fuel be emptied after each use. If fuel is left in the tank, store so fuel will not leak. ○ Store unit/machine out of the reach of children. ○ Clean and maintain the unit carefully and store it in a dry place. ○ Make sure engine switch is off when transporting or storing. ○ You have to secure the machine during transport to prevent loss of fuel, damage or injury. ○ If a warning label cannot be read, peels off or becomes indistinct, replace it with a new one. To purchase new labels, contact Tanaka dealer. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, take care and use common sense. Contact Tanaka dealer if you need assistance. SPECIFICATIONS The SPECIFICATIONS of this machine are listed in the table on page 192. NOTE All data subject to change without notice. ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES WARNING Make sure the engine is turned off /stopped and not hot before assembly. Blow pipes to main body (Fig. 3) Inspect the main body and accessories. Connect straight pipe (I) securely. Align projection (8) in straight pipe with groove (9) on blower housing and slide the pipe into the blower housing. Rotate the pipe clockwise to lock it into place. Nozzle to straight pipe (Fig. 4 - 5) [TRB27EAP] ○ Align groove (9) on the conic pipe (J) and projection (8) on straight pipe (I) and rotate the conic pipe in place. [TRB27EP] ○ Align groove (9) on the Fan-Headed pipe (P) and projection (8) on straight pipe (I) and rotate the Fan- Headed pipe in place.

(Optional) ○ Vacuum attachment is off ered as an optional kit which converts the hand-held blower into a vacuum cleaner. For installation see Vacuum kit THV-260 (TRB27EP) manual. (Safety future) ○ If you try to open the guard net (K) when engine is running, it will automatically stop the engine. (Fig. 1) But never try to open the guard net (K) when engine is running even with this future, otherwise serious personal injury may occur. 00BookTRB27EAP.indb700BookTRB27EAP.indb7 2018/12/1314:10:412018/12/1314:10:41English

OPERATING PROCEDURES Fuel (Fig. 6) WARNING ○ The unit/machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine. Always run the engine on fuel, which is mixed with oil. Provide good ventilation, when fueling or handling fuel. ○ Fuel is highly fl ammable and it is possible to get seriously injured when inhaling or spilling on your body. Always pay attention when handling fuel. Always have good ventilation when handling fuel inside building. Fuel ○ Always use branded 89 octane unleaded gasoline. ○ Use genuine two-cycle oil or use a mix between 25:1 to 50:1, please consult about the mixture ratio to Tanaka dealer. ○ If genuine oil is not available, use an anti-oxidant added quality oil expressly labeled for air-cooled 2-cycle engine use (JASO FC GRADE OIL or ISO EGC GRADE). Do not use BIA or TCW (2-stroke water-cooling type) mixed oil. ○ Never use multi-grade oil (10 W/30) or waste oil. ○ Never mix fuel and oil in machine’s fuel tank. Always mix fuel and oil in a separate clean container. Always start by fi lling half the amount of gasoline, which is to be used. Then add the whole amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline. Mix (shake) the fuel-mix thoroughly before fi lling the fuel tank. Mixing amount of two-cycle oil and gasoline Gasoline (Liter) Two-cycle oil (ml) Ratio 50:1 Ratio 25:1

Fueling WARNING ○ Always shut off the engine and let it cool for a few minutes before refueling. Do not smoke or bring fl ames or sparks near the fueling site. ○ Slowly open the fuel tank, when fi lling up with fuel, so that possible over-pressure disappears. ○ Tighten the fuel tank cap carefully, after fueling. ○ Always move the unit at least 3 m from the fueling area before starting. ○ Always wash any spilled fuel from clothing immediately with soap. ○ Be sure to check any fuel leakage after refueling. ○ Before fueling, in order to remove static electricity from the main body, the fuel container and the operator, please touch the ground that is slightly damp. Before fueling, clean the tank cap area carefully, to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank. Make sure that the fuel is well mixed by shaking the container, before fueling. Starting CAUTION Do not start if the pipe and guard net is obstructed. (1) Starting the cold engine

1. Set ignition switch (H) to ON position. (Fig. 7)

2. Push priming pump (N) several times so that fuel fl ows

through return pipe (10). (Fig. 8)

3. Set choke lever (M) to START position (closed) (A).

4. Pull starter handle briskly, taking care to keep the handle

in your grasp and not allowing it to snap back. (Fig. 10)

5. When you hear the engine want to start, return choke

lever to RUN position (open) (B). (Fig. 9)

6. Pull starter handle briskly again. (Fig. 10)

NOTE If engine does not start, repeat procedures from 2 to 6.

7. Then allow the engine about 2–3 minutes to warm up

before subjecting it to any load. (2) Starting the warm engine Use only 1, 2 and 6 of the starting procedure for a cold engine. If the engine does not start, use the same starting procedure as for a cold engine. Operating blower (Fig. 11) ○ A low speed should be used to blow leaves and dry grass. ○ A medium speed should be used to clean wet leaves and grass. ○ A high speed should be used when moving gravel, dirt or other heavy materials. ○ When working in a dusty area, hose down the area with water. WARNING ○ Do not direct discharge of air toward people or pet. ○ The unit should be operated in a well ventilated area. ○ Never perform assembly or disassembly procedures with engine running or serious personal injury may result. ○ Never touch muffl er, spark plug, or other metallic parts while engine is in running or immediately after shutting off engine. ○ Do not use this blower indoors. ○ Do not operate if there is an open window near the work area and its surroundings. CAUTION This blower has been designed and adjusted to be used with blowing pipes attached. It must never be operated without the straight pipe. NOTE ○ When you hear or feel strange sound or vibration, stop engine immediately and check if anything blocks fans or pipes, If so, remove it and check for damage. ○ Blowing Pipe Selection

• Straight Blowing Pipe Allows operation at maximum blow capacity. Suitable for operation in widespread areas, engine revolution is kept at a minimum, resulting in improved fuel consumption when compared with the conic/fan- shaped blowing pipe. The straight blowing pipe is recommended for normal use.

• Conic/Fan-Shaped Blowing Pipe Allows operation at maximum blow speed. Ideal for blowing wet leaves stuck to the ground or releasing a powerful air discharge in limited spaces. Stopping (Fig. 12) Decrease engine speed and run at an idle for a few minutes, then turn off ignition switch (H) and keep the pressed until the engine comes to a complete stop. 00BookTRB27EAP.indb800BookTRB27EAP.indb8 2018/12/1314:10:422018/12/1314:10:42English

MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR OF THE

EMISSION CONTROL DEVICES AND SYSTEMS MAY

BE PERFORMED BY ANY NON-ROAD ENGINE REPAIR ESTABLISHMENT OR INDIVIDUAL. Carburetor adjustment (Fig. 13) The carburetor is a precision part that mixes air and fuel, and it is designed to ensure high performance from the engine. Before the tool is shipped from the factory, its carburetor is adjusted during a test run. Only make adjustments if it is necessary because of environmental conditions (the climate or atmospheric pressure), the type of fuel, the type of two- cycle oil, etc. WARNING ○ Because the carburetor is manufactured with a high degree of precision, do not disassemble it. ○ For this product, the only setting of the carburetor that can be adjusted is the idle speed (T). T = Idle speed adjustment screw. Idle speed adjustment (T) Check that the air fi lter is clean. If adjustment is required, turn IDLE speed Adjustment Screw (T) close (clockwise) to increase engine speed, open (counterclockwise) to decrease engine speed. Standard Idle rpm is 2800- 3200 rpm. CAUTION The above adjusting procedure must be followed when adjustment is MADE or DAMAGE to engine will occur because of the incorrect condition. NOTE Some models sold areas with strict exhaust emission regulation do not have high and low speed carburetor adjustments. Such adjustments may allow the engine to be operated outside of their emission compliance limits. For these models, the only carburetor adjustment is idle speed. RECOMMENDATION

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT NEEDS THE SKILL OF

EXPERIENCED OR WELL TRAINED PEOPLE, OR IS RECOMMENDED TO TAKE THE UNIT TO TANAKA DEALER. Air fi lter (Fig. 14) The air fi lter (11) must be cleaned from dust and dirt in order to avoid: ○ Carburetor malfunctions. ○ Starting problems. ○ Engine power reduction. ○ Unnecessary wear on the engine parts. ○ Abnormal fuel consumption. Clean the air fi lter daily or more often if working in exceptionally dusty areas. Cleaning the air fi lter (Fig. 14) Open the air fi lter cover (12) and remove the air fi lter (11). Clean it. Check that the fi lter is dry before reassembly. An air fi lter that has been used for some time cannot be cleaned completely. Therefore, it must regularly be replaced with a new one. A damaged fi lter must always be replaced. Fuel fi lter (Fig. 15) Remove the fuel fi lter (13) from the fuel tank, and replace it if it is dirty. NOTE A blocked fuel fi lter (13) can prevent the supply of fuel and cause a rotation malfunction of the engine. Spark plug (Fig. 16) When removing the spark plug, twist and remove the plug cap covering the spark plug as shown in the illustration. (Fig. 17) The spark plug condition is infl uenced by: ○ An incorrect carburetor setting. ○ Wrong fuel mixture (too much oil in the gasoline) ○ A dirty air fi lter. ○ Hard running conditions (such as cold weather). These factors cause deposits on the spark plug electrodes, which may result in malfunction and starting diffi culties. If the engine is low on power, diffi cult to start or runs poorly at idling speed, always check the spark plug fi rst. If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and check the electrode gap. Re-adjust if necessary. The correct gap is 0.6 mm. The spark plug should be replaced after about 100 operation hours or earlier if the electrodes are badly eroded. NOTE In some areas, local law requires using a resistor spark plug to suppress ignition signals. If this machine was originally equipped with resistor spark plug, use same type of spark plug for replacement. For long-term storage Drain all fuel from the fuel tank. Start and let engine run until it stops. Repair any damage which has resulted from use. Clean the unit with a clean rag, or the use of high pressure air hose. Put a few drops of two-cycle engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole, and spin the engine over several times to distribute oil. Cover the unit and store it in a dry area. Maintenance schedule Below you will fi nd some general maintenance instructions. For further information please contact Tanaka dealer. Daily maintenance ○ Clean the exterior of the unit. ○ Check that the air intake at the guard net is not clogged. ○ Check the guard net for damage or cracks. Change the guard net in case of impacts or cracks. ○ Check that nuts and screws are suffi ciently tightened. Weekly maintenance ○ Check the starter, especially the cord. ○ Clean the exterior of the spark plug. ○ Remove the spark plug and check the electrode gap. Adjust it to 0.6 mm, or change the spark plug. ○ Clean the air fi lter. Monthly maintenance ○ Rinse the fuel tank with gasoline, and clean fuel fi lter. ○ Clean the exterior of the carburetor and the space around it. Quarterly maintenance ○ Clean the cooling fi ns on the cylinder. ○ Clean the fan and the space around it. ○ Clean the muffl er of carbon. CAUTION Cleaning of cylinder fi ns, fan and muffl er shall be done by a Tanaka dealer. SELECTING ACCESSORIES The accessories of this machine are listed on page 193. 00BookTRB27EAP.indb900BookTRB27EAP.indb9 2018/12/1314:10:422018/12/1314:10:42English

SELECTING ATTACHMENTS Recommended accessories for each model are presented in the table below. For purchases, contact Tanaka dealer. Please check carefully as those accessories not marked with “ ●” cannot be attached. List of recommended accessories Code No. Description TRB27EAP TRB27EP 6601600 NOZZLE (A)

VACUUM KIT THV-260 (TRB27EP)

TROUBLESHOOTING Use the inspections in the table below if the tool does not operate normally. If this does not remedy the problem, consult your dealer or the Tanaka dealer. Condition Cause Remedy Engine does not start Fuel system Fuel tank is empty or fuel level is low Fill the fuel tank with the correct fuel mix (25:1-50:1) Fuel tank contains old fuel (off ensive odor) Replace with new fuel Too much fuel is absorbed and spark plug is wet

1. Disconnect the spark plug and allow to dry

2. Pull the starter handle 5 or 6 times to

4. Set the choke lever to RUN position and

pull the starter handle Fuel fi lter is clogged with dirt Clean the fuel fi lter Fuel pipe is bent or disconnected Ensure that the fuel fl ows smoothly Carburetor malfunction Contact Tanaka dealer Electrical system Stop switch lead has short-circuited Contact Tanaka dealer Spark plug is dirty Replace or clean the spark plug Electrode gap is too big Adjust the gap to 0.6 mm Poor connection between high tension cable and spark plug Reconnect Electrical system malfunction Contact Tanaka dealer Other Muffl er exhaust port is clogged with carbon Contact Tanaka dealer for repair Engine starts but cuts out straightaway Engine is apt to cut out Fuel system Fuel tank is empty or fuel level is low Fill the fuel tank with the correct fuel mix (25:1-50:1) Fuel tank contains old fuel (off ensive odor) Replace with new fuel Two-cycle oil has not been added Contact Tanaka dealer Choke lever is in START position Set the choke lever to RUN position Air has got into fuel system Reconnect the fuel pipe or joint Carburetor malfunction Contact Tanaka dealer Electrical system Ignition failure Spark plug failure Replace with new spark plug Electrical system failure Contact Tanaka dealer Other Engine overheating Wrong spark plug model Replace with designated part See “SPECIFICATIONS” Dirty air cleaner Clean Carbon clogging (muffl er exhaust port) Clean Insuffi cient compression (piston, piston ring, cylinder) Contact Tanaka dealer Abnormal vibration Handle, handle bracket or other fastening part is loose Check and tighten Engine does not stop Stop switch failure Set the choke lever to START position to stop the engine Cease use immediately and contact Tanaka dealer Engine stops when throttle is closed Idle speed is too low Contact Tanaka dealer 00BookTRB27EAP.indb1100BookTRB27EAP.indb11 2018/12/1314:10:422018/12/1314:10:42Deutsch

KIT D'ASPIRATION THV-260 (TRB27EP)

VACUÜM-KIT THV-260 (TRB27EP)

STØVSUGERSETT THV-260 (TRB27EP)

MEGJEGYZÉS [TRB27EP]

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

We declare under our sole responsibility that Blower, identifi ed by type and specifi c identifi cation code *1), is in conformity with all relevant requirements of the directives *2) and standards *3). Technical fi le at *4) – See below. The European Standard Manager at the representative offi ce in Europe is authorized to compile the technical fi le. Annex V (2000/14/EC): For information relating to noise emissions, see the chapter specifi cations. The declaration is applicable to the product affi xed CE marking.

A. Nakagawa Corporate Offi cer

A. Nakagawa Corporate Offi cer