FX-BV240 - Scarifier Fuxtec - Free user manual and instructions
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Download the instructions for your Scarifier in PDF format for free! Find your manual FX-BV240 - Fuxtec and take your electronic device back in hand. On this page are published all the documents necessary for the use of your device. FX-BV240 by Fuxtec.
USER MANUAL FX-BV240 Fuxtec
In its standard version, the device is designed as a scarifier for private use, i.e., for use in the garden. The roller of the scarifier is designed to pull moss and weeds out of the soil and to loosen the dirt. This allows your lawn to absorb nutrients better and cleans it simultaneously. We recommend that you work your yard in spring and fall. Loosening machines are machines for private use, which usually do not exceed a service life of more than 10 hours per year, and are mainly used for the maintenance of small, private lawns and home/hobby gardens. We generally advise against the use in public facilities, sports halls, and agricultural and forestry applications. To ensure proper use and maintenance of the device, we advise you to carefully follow and keep the operating instructions supplied by the manufacturer. The manual contains detailed information about the operating, maintenance, and service conditions. CAUTION: Due to the high risk of injury to the user, the device must not be used for shredding branch or hedge trimmings. Also, the equipment must not be used as a rotary cultivator to level out elevations such as molehills. For safety reasons, the scarifier may not be used as a drive for other devices or toolsets of any kind unless expressly recommended by the manufacturer. The device may only be used for its intended purpose. Any other use shall be considered misuse. Liability for any damage or injury of any kind resulting from this is borne by the user and not by the manufacturer. Please note that our devices are not designed for commercial, trade, or industrial use.32 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
SAFETY WARNING SYMBOL: Indicates precautions or safety information. It can also be used in conjunction with other symbols or images. Noise level indicator The tool noise level does not exceed 105dB. Read this user manual carefully before using the product and keep it in a safe place for future reference. Keep a distance to persons in your vicinity. CE Marking The product complies with the requirements and regulations of the European Community. Avoid rain or humidity. Always pay attention to eyes and hearing protection. Caution! Toxic fumes! Caution! The device must not be used in a closed or poorly ventilated environment. There is a danger of inhaling poisonous gases! Be careful not to cut your fingers or toes. Remove the spark plug lead before performing repair or maintenance work on the machine.33 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
25. GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Before using this machine, you must read the instructions in this manual. Observe the following safety instructions when using this device to avoid the risk of personal injury or damage to property. Please also observe the specific safety instructions in the respective chapters. In case of doubt, follow the legal guidelines or regulations for accident prevention when using the device. CAUTION! When using machines powered by gasoline, necessary precautions should always be observed to avoid the risk of severe personal injury and damage to the device. CAUTION! This machine generates an electromagnetic field during operation. This field may interfere with active or passive medical implants. To reduce the risk of severe or fatal injury, we recommend that persons with medical implants inform their doctor and the manufacturer of medical implants before operating this machine. TRAINING: Users must receive proper training in the operation, adjustment, and commissioning of the machine, including unauthorized operations.
- Read the instructions carefully. Familiarize yourself with the operating elements and proper operation of the machine. Before each use, take a moment to familiarize yourself with your device.
- Never let children or persons, who are not familiar with this manual, use the machine. Local regulations may limit the age of the operator.
- This machine is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental abilities or lack of experience and knowledge unless they have been supervised or instructed by a person responsible for their safety.
- Never work when persons, especially children or pets, are nearby.
- Note that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or dangers caused by other persons or their property.
26. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THE VERTICAL MOWING MACHINE
- Do not run the engine in enclosed spaces as hazardous carbon monoxide may accumulate.
- Carry out soil cultivation in daylight or under good artificial lighting. If possible, do not use the tiller on wet grass.
- Ensure good stability on slopes.
- Move the machine on foot.
- For machines on wheels, it is necessary to dig up the ground along the slope, never moving up and down the hill.
- Be especially careful when changing the direction of travel on a slope.
- Do not carry out soil cultivation on steep slopes.
- Be especially careful when turning the tiller or pulling it towards you.
- Stop the tiller blades when the machine is to be tilted so that it can be transported to other areas.
- Never use the tiller with a defective guard or guard grille without an attached device that is mounted as a buffer or moss/grass collection basket.
- Do not change the set engine control. Do not change it under any circumstances.
- Start the engine carefully. Keep a sufficient distance between your feet and the tiller.
- Start the engine. The tiller must not be tilted, even if it is to be lifted during the process. Only tilt as far as necessary and only lift it from the rear (user side).
- Never reach with hands or feet behind or under the rotating elements. Always keep a distance from the34 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02 ejection area.
- Never lift the tiller and never carry it with the engine running.
- Switch off the engine and pull out the spark plug connector before removing blockages blocking the ejection area:
- Before releasing the blockages or removing blockages in the ejection area.
- Before removing the collection bag or before checking, cleaning, or working on the milling machine.
- After hitting an obstacle, before recommissioning and starting work, check for damage to the milling machine and carry out any necessary repairs. If the milling machine starts to vibrate unusually, it should be checked immediately.
- Switch off the engine:
- If you move away from the milling machine.
- 18. When turning off the engine, the ignition switch must be in the OFF position (position OFF or O). The fuel tap position must be changed to OFF or O.
- Keep the work area clean and well exposed. Cluttered and dark areas cause accidents.
- Check the environment in which the machine is used and remove all objects such as stones, toys, sticks, and wires that could be caught and thrown away. This can cause damage to the machine or injury to the user.
- Do not operate this machine in areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere, e.g., in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. The device generates sparks, which can ignite the dust or vapors.
- Keep away children and people present during the operation of the machine. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
- This machine is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge unless they are supervised or instructed in the use of the machine by a person responsible for their safety.
- Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the machine.
- Stay alert, watch what you do, and use common sense when operating this device.
- Do not use this device if you are tired, ill, or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention while operating this device can cause you to lose control and cause serious injury.
- Do not overexert yourself. Always make sure you have a good grip and balance. This allows better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
- Remove all adjusting keys or wrenches before turning on the machine. A wrench or wrench attached to a rotating part of the device can cause injury.
- Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Safety equipment such as a dust mask, non-slip safety shoes, a hard hat, or hearing protection reduces the likelihood of personal injury.
- Dress appropriately. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothing, jewelry, or long hair can get caught in moving parts.
- If the device is used for a more extended period, vibrations can cause blood circulation problems in the hands. These effects can be increased by low ambient temperatures and by gripping the handles too tightly. The service life can be extended by wearing suitable gloves or taking regular breaks from work. Take frequent work breaks. Limit daily exposure.35 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
29. USE AND CARE OF GASOLINE-POWERED TOOLS
CAUTION! Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive.
- Store the fuel in specially designed containers intended for this purpose.
- Fill up only outdoors, and do not smoke.
- Fill the fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap of the tank or add gasoline while the engine is running or when the engine is hot.
- Do not attempt to start the engine if gasoline is spilled, but move the machine away from the spillage area and avoid creating a source of ignition until the gasoline vapors have dissipated. Afterward, reattach all tank and container covers securely.
- Do not operate the engine in a closed room, as dangerous carbon monoxide may accumulate.
- The gasoline-powered device must not be used forcibly. Use the appropriate tool when refueling. A suitable tool will do the job better and safer without long trial and error.
- Never use the gasoline-powered device if the main switch is not working. Any machine that cannot be operated by a switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
- Switch off the device entirely before making adjustments, exchanging accessories, or storing tank tools. Such preventive safety measures will reduce the risk of accidentally starting the device that runs on gasoline.
- Keep unused machines out of the reach of children and do not leave this machine to persons who are not familiar with gasoline-powered devices themselves or with this manual. Petrol tools are dangerous in the hands of inexperienced operators.
- The maintenance of petrol tools. Check the alignment for parts of the device that have undergone makeshift repairs, are broken, and for all other factors that could affect the function of the gasoline tool. Have the gasoline tool repaired before use if damaged. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained, gasoline-powered tools.
- Use the gasoline-powered device, accessories, and tools, etc., following this manual and in the manner intended for the type of gasoline-powered device, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Using the gasoline-powered tool for unintended work may cause a dangerous situation. PERSONAL PROTECTION Be prepared! Have at least one of the following things at hand: - a suitable fire extinguisher (dry powder) - a fully equipped first-aid kit, easily accessible to the machine operator and accompanying person. It should contain good dressings for lacerations/ cuts. - a cell phone or other device to quickly call for emergency service. Do not work alone. There must be another person nearby who is familiar with the basics of first aid. The accompanying person must maintain a safe distance from your workplace, but must also be able to see you all the time! Work only in places where you can quickly call the emergency services!
- In the event of an injury, always follow the basic principles of first aid.
- If someone has cut themselves, cover the wound with a clean cloth and press it firmly onto the wound to stop the blood flow.
- Do not allow gasoline or oil to come into contact with the skin. Keep gasoline and oil away from the eyes. If gasoline or oil comes in contact with the eyes, wash them immediately with clean water. If the irritation is still present, consult a doctor immediately.
- Persons with poor blood circulation, who are exposed to extreme vibrations, may suffer from injuries to blood vessels or the nervous system. Vibration may cause the following symptoms in the fingers, hands, or wrists: "falling asleep" (numbness), tingling, pain, irritation, prickly sensation, change in skin color or36 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02 skin. If any of these symptoms occur, also consult a doctor immediately. Safety has priority in case of fire:
- If a fire comes from the engine or smoke escapes from a location other than the exhaust system, first move away from the device to ensure your physical safety.
- Use a dry powder fire extinguisher to prevent the fire from spreading.
- A panic reaction could cause the fire and other damage to take on an even greater scale.
- Make sure that all nuts, bolts, and screws are tightened and that the device is in a safe operating condition.
- Check the catcher regularly for signs of wear and tear and functional impairments.
- Remember that on devices with gearwheels, the movement of one gearwheel can cause the other gearwheels to start rotating with it.
- When adjusting the device, be careful not to get your fingers caught between moving teeth and rigid parts of the device.
- When performing maintenance on the teeth, be aware that the teeth can still move even when the engine is switched off.
- For your safety, worn or damaged parts should be replaced immediately. Use only original spare parts and original accessories.
- Store the device in a place out of reach of children.
- Never store the machine with gasoline in the tank inside a building where vapors can cause a naked flame or spark.
- Let the engine cool down before storing it in any enclosure.
- To reduce the risk of fire, keep the engine, silencer, battery compartment, and fuel storage compartment free of grass, straw, moss, leaves, or excess grease.
- If it is necessary to empty the fuel tank, do so outdoors. The emptied fuel should be stored in a container specially designed for fuel storage or disposed of properly.37 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
7. Front carrying handle
2. working height adjustment lever
8. Oil dipstick and filler hole for engine oil
6. Depth regulator working height
- Fasten the lower handlebar in the body of the machine using bolts, washers, and locking attachments. (Fig.2A/ Fig.2B/ Fig.2C)
- Connect the lower handlebar and the upper handlebar with screws, washers, and locking attachments. (Fig.2D/ Fig.2E/ Fig.2F)
- Attach the cable clamps at the marked position and then fasten the cable. (Fig.2G) Fig.2A Fig.2B Fig.2C Fig.2D Fig.2E Fig.2F Fig.2G Screw Washer Locking attachment Screw Washer Closure- attachment Cable Clamp39 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
SETTING THE APPROPRIATE ANGLE
- Unscrew the locking attachments with which the lower handle was fixed. (Fig.3A)
- Move the lower handle up or down and adjust it to the desired height. With this scarifier, 2 setting heights can be selected; at 2 height levels, the lower handle is highest to the ground, and at one height, it is lowest.
- Set the correct height and then attach the lower handle with the locking attachments. CAUTION: The left and right sides of the lower handle must be adjusted to the same height. Fig.3A
MOUNTING AND DISMOUNTING THE GRASS COLLECTOR
To attach: Lift the rear cover and hang the grass collector on the rear of the scarifier. (Fig.4A/Fig.4B/Fig.4C). To remove: Grip and lift the rear cover, remove grass collector. CAUTION: Before connecting the grass collector to the device, make sure that the engine is switched off, and the mowing unit is not rotating. Fig. 4A Fig. 4B Fig. 4C
Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02 STARTER Move the throttle lever from the engine to the cable guide. (Fig.5) Fig.5 CUTTING DEPTH Move the lever outward to release it from the rack. Move the lever forward or backward to adjust the height. (Fig.6 and see 6.4). Fig. 6
Maintain the engine as described in the separate engine manual for your scarifier, with gasoline and oil. Read the instructions carefully. CAUTION! Gasoline is highly flammable. Store the fuel in containers specially designed for this purpose. Only refuel outdoors and before starting the engine. Do not smoke while refueling or working with the fuel. Never remove the fuel tank cap or add gasoline while the engine is running or when the engine is hot. Do not start the engine if gasoline is spilled. In this case, the machine must be moved away from the spillage area, and no source of ignition must be created until the petrol vapors have evaporated. Securely fasten all fuel tanks and container lids in their original place. Before tilting the scarifier to service the blades or drain oil, there must be no fuel left in the tank. CAUTION: Never refill the fuel tank in enclosed spaces, while the engine is running or before the engine has cooled down for at least 15 minutes after start-up.41 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
- Before you start the engine, please turn the engine switch to "ON." (Fig.7A)
- To start a cold engine, set the throttle stick to "On" (Fig. 7B). Move the throttle lever to the "Off" position. (Fig.7B).
- Stand behind the device, grasp the brake lever, and hold it against the lower handle.
- Hold the brake lever as shown in Fig.7C and quickly pull up the starter handle, as shown in Fig.7D. After starting the engine, slowly return it to the cable guide pins.
- Set the throttle lever to the "On" position. (Fig.7F)
NOTE! If the cutting unit comes into contact with the ground, the device may move jerkily. Fig.7A Fig.7B Fig.7C Throttle lever Fig.7D Fig.7E
CAUTION: After the engine is turned off, the blade continues to rotate for several seconds.
- Release the brake lever to stop the engine and blade. (Fig. 8A)
- Set the engine switch to the "OFF" position. (Fig.8B) Fig.8A Fig.8B GRASS COLLECTOR Working without grass collector (optional) With the scarifier, you can work with or without a grass collector. Whenever you remove the grass collector, the protective flap falls. When mowing the lawn without an attached grass collector, the cut grass is thrown directly onto the ground. (Abb.9A) Working with the grass collector When working with the grass collector, the cuttings are disposed of via the grass collector. When the grass collector bag is full of clippings, you must empty the grass collector bag and clean it.
- Switch off the engine and wait until it stops.
- Raise the protective flap and release the grass collector bag. (Fig.9B)
- Empty the contents. Fig.9A Fig.9B43 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
INSTRUCTIONS FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
CAUTION: Never adjust the scarifier at any time without first switching off the engine. Your scarifier is equipped with a lever for height adjustment, which offers an unlimited number of working positions. The working positions are dimensioned in -3mm, -6mm, -9mm, -12mm, and -15mm height.
1. Stop the scarifier and disconnect the spark plug cable before changing the cutting height of the device.
2. To change the cutting height, turn the front knob clockwise or vice versa to the desired height.
3. Move the transport lever to transport position to prevent the mowing deck from touching the ground
when the work is finished. Fig.10A Fig.10B
CAUTION: Make sure to wear work gloves. Caution: Only use original scarifier/aerator shafts approved by the manufacturer. The device can be mounted with the scarifier roller or the aerator roller. Only replace the roller with an original roller as this ensures optimum performance and safety under all conditions. To change the scarifier roller or the optionally available aerator roller, proceed as follows
- Switch off the engine and let it cool down.
- Remove the spark plug connector.
- Remove the grass collector. Lift the device slightly at the front. Note: Do not lift the machine too high. Otherwise, fuel may leak from the tank. Drain fuel if necessary before changing the roller. Blade up Blade down44 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02 Remove the roller.
- Remove the four screws. (Fig.11B)
- Lift the roller and pull it out in the direction of the arrows. (Fig.11C) Fig.11A Fig.11B Attach the roller.
1. Push the new roller in the direction of the arrows, insert the shaft into the hexagon socket and press the
other side into the holder. (Fig.11C/ Fig.11D/ Fig.11E).
2. Fasten the roller again with the two screws.
3. Check if the roller is seated correctly.
4. Fix the aerator roller and the scarifier roller. (Fig.11F/ Fig.11G/ Fig.11H).
The scarifier is pushed by hand over the grass area to be dug. A petrol engine drives the cutting tools. The cutting depth is set by adjusting the individual central height adjustment mechanism. Loosening up: Through its rotation, the cutting unit removes the felt layer formed by moss, lichen, and weeds. It transports the loosened material to the outside or into the grass collector. During cutting, the blades penetrate the soil and ensure that the lawn is loosened, and the nutrients can be better absorbed. We recommend loosening the yard in spring (April/May) and autumn (October). Aerate: The cutting mechanism (the aeration roller) rotates, combs the lawn, and aerates the slightly mossy areas. The removed moss is transported to the outside or into the grass collector. During aeration, the soil surface is rubbed down, which improves drainage and, at the same time, facilitates the absorption of oxygen. We recommend aerating the lawn as needed throughout the vegetation period.
36. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
IGNITION PLUG Only use original spark plugs for replacement. For best results, replace the spark plug every 100 operating hours. BRAKE PADS Check and replace the engine brake pads regularly at the customer service. Only original parts can be used for replacement.
1. WHEELS - Lubricate the ball bearings with a light lubricant at least once per season.
2. ENGINE - Follow the engine manual for lubrication information.
CAUTION: Do not spray the engine with a hose. There is a risk of water damaging the engine or contaminating the fuel system.
- Wipe the canopy with a dry cloth.
- Clean the deck by tilting the scarifier so that the spark plug points upwards.
CAUTION: Do not allow dirt or dust to clog the foam element of the air filter. The engine air cleaner element must be serviced (cleaned) after 25 hours of regular use. If the machine is used in dry, dusty conditions, the foam element must be checked regularly.
CLEANING THE AIR FILTER
- Remove the cover. (Fig.12A)
- Blow away the dust of the filter element. (Fig.12B).
- Apply a few drops of SAE30 oil to the foam filter and then press firmly together to remove excess oil.
- Reinstall the filter.
- Close the filter cover. NOTE: Replace the filter if it is frayed, torn, damaged, or if it seems impossible to clean it.46 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
Fig.12A Fig.12B ENGINE The maintenance instructions for the engine can be found in the separate engine manual. Store the engine oil according to the instructions in the separate engine manual that comes with your device. Read and follow the instructions carefully. Maintain the air filter according to the separate engine manual under normal conditions. Under extremely dusty conditions, the air filter must be cleaned every few hours. Poor engine performance and clogging usually indicate that the air filter should be serviced. Refer to the separate engine manual that came with your device for information on how to service the air filter. The spark plug should be cleaned once per season, and the air filter slide-in should be reset. Spark plug replacement is recommended at the beginning of each season; check the engine manual for the correct plug type. Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep the cooling system (area of the housing fan) clean to allow proper air circulation, which is essential for engine performance and life. Be sure to remove all grass, dirt, and combustible deposits from the muffler area.
38. STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION
Storage The following steps should be taken to prepare the mower for storage.
- Empty the fuel tank with a suction pump.
- CAUTION! Do not drain the gasoline in closed rooms and the immediate vicinity of open fire etc. Do not smoke under any circumstances! Gasoline vapors can cause explosions or fires.
- Start the engine and let it run until it has used up all remaining fuel reserves and deposits.
- Remove the spark plug. Use an oil can to fill approx. 20 ml of oil into the combustion chamber. Operate the starter to distribute the oil evenly over the combustion chamber. Reinsert the spark plug.
- Clean and grease the scarifier carefully, as described in the upper chapter "Use of Grease."
- Lightly grease the blades to prevent corrosion.
- Store the scarifier out of reach of unauthorized persons and in a dry, clean, and frost-free place. CAUTION! The engine must be completely cooled down before storing the lawnmower. NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in an unventilated or material storage facility, - it must be ensured that the device is stainless. Coat the device, especially cables and all moving parts, with light oil or silicone. - Make sure that you do not bend or kink any cables. - if the starter cable comes loose from the cable guide on the handle, disconnect and ground the spark plug Filter cover Filter element Tab47 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02 wire, press the blade control lever, and then slowly pull the starter cable out of the engine. Slide the starter cable into the cable guide pins on the handle. Transportation
- Move the transport lever into the transport position.
- Switching off the engine Danger! Before transport, always switch off the engine and let it cool down and remove the spark plug connector. The device must not be tilted during transport. When transporting the scarifier in or on a vehicle, make sure that it does not move unintentionally. Empty the fuel tank before transporting the device. The fuel tank cap must be firmly closed.48 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR
Problem Possible reasons Corrective actions The engine does not start
The throttle valve is not in the correct position. Move the throttle valve to the correct position. The fuel tank is empty. Fill the tank with fuel: see MANUAL. The air filter element is dirty. Clean the air filter element: see MANUAL. The spark plug is loose. Tighten the spark plug. The spark plug lead is loose or disconnected from the plug. Fit the spark plug cable to the spark plug. The gap does not correspond to the spark plug. Adjust the correct gap between the electrodes. The spark plug is defective. Fit new, correctly closed plug: see MANUAL. The carburetor is running full of fuel. Remove the air filter element and pull continuously on the starter cable until the carburetor has freed itself and then install the air filter element. Defective ignition module. Contact customer service. Engine speed is reduced. The cutting depth is too large Set to the smaller cutting depth The grass too high Mow the lawn before loosening. The discharge opening is blocked Pull out the spark plug connector and remove the blockage. The air filter is clogged Clean air filter: see MANUAL. Poor results when mowing The cutting depth is too small Adjust to more considerable cutting depth. Worn cutting blades Exchange of the cutting blades in a special workshop. The grass collector never fills up. The grass collector is full/clogged. Stop the scarifier. Empty or clean the grass collector The ejection chute is blocked Pull out spark plug connector, clean ejector shaft Unusual noises Screws, nuts, or other fastening parts are loose. Tighten the parts. Vibration The cutting device is loose. Tighten the blade firmly. The cutting device is not in balance. Balance the blade.49 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
If your machine needs to be replaced after a long period of use, do not dispose of it in the household waste, but in an environmentally friendly manner.
Material Steel Working width (mm) 400mm Blade + Claws 18 blades, 24 claws Working depth (mm) minus 15 to plus 5 mm (below and above ground) Wheel size (inch)(front/rear) 8 inch (front)/8 inch (back) Front carry handle yes Grass collector basket capacity 45L50 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
42. EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Manufacturer / Producer FUXTEC GmbH Kappstraße 69, 71083 Herrenberg Germany / Germany Email: info@fuxtec.co.uk Web: www.fuxtec.co.uk Designation/name Petrol Scarifier FX-BV240 EC Directive / EC directive 2006 42 EC 2014/30/EU Applicable standards EN ISO 14982:2009 EN 13684:2018 We declare that the device mentioned above meets the above-stated EC directives' essential safety and health requirements. Any manipulation or change of the device not being explicitly authorised by us in advance renders this document null and void. Custody of technical documents: FUXTEC GmbH ● Kappstraße 69 ● 71083 Herrenberg ● Germany, L. Zirkler, Management Board Herrenberg, November the 7
Fig.11C Fig.11D Fig.11E Fig.11F Fig.11G Fig.11H66 Manual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
1. retirez le couvercle. (Fig.12A)
CANDELA DI ACCENSIONE
Fig.11F Fig.11G Fig.11HManual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
Fig.7A Fig.7B Fig.7C
Fig.11F Fig.11HManual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
Fig.11C Fig.11D Afb.11E
Fig.11F Fig.11HManual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
PROBLEEMOPLOSSING EN CORRECTIE
Fig.11F Fig.11HManual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
POLSKA WERSJA JEZYKOWA
Ryc.11F Ryc.11HManual_FX-BV240_Int24_rev02
Most accidents involving engines can be avoided if you follow all the instructions in this manual and on the engine. Some of the most common hazards are illustrated below and it is explained how you can best protect yourself and others. Owner's responsibility
- Our motors are designed for safe and reliable operation when used according to instructions. Read and understand these instructions before using the motor. Failure to follow these instructions may result in injury or damage to equipment.
- You need to know how to switch off the engine quickly and how to operate all controls. Do not allow anyone to operate the engine without proper instructions.
- Do not allow children to operate the engine. Keep children and pets from the work area. Refuelling with care Petrol is highly flammable and petrol vapours can explode. Fuel up outdoors, in a well-ventilated area and with the engine switched off. Never smoke near petrol and keep other flames and sparks away. Always store petrol in an approved container. If you spill petrol, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine. Hot exhaust
- The exhaust/muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for some time after the engine is switched off. Take care not to touch the silencer when it is hot. Allow the engine to cool down before parking it indoors.
- During operation, keep the motor at least 1 metre away from the walls of the building and other equipment to avoid fire hazards and to ensure adequate ventilation of fixed equipment. Do not place flammable objects near the motor. Carbon monoxide hazard Exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhaling the exhaust fumes. Never leave the engine running in a garage or enclosed space.26 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
Other devices Read the instructions supplied with the unit powered by this engine for additional safety precautions to be observed in connection with starting, stopping and operating the engine, or for protective clothing that may be required to operate the unit.
Position of security stickers These stickers warn of possible dangers that can cause serious injury. Read them carefully. If a sticker becomes detached or difficult to read, please contact FUXTEC for replacement.
- When the engine is running, exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide. To avoid accidents, the engine must not be used indoors. Otherwise you run the risk of suffocation.
- Flammable, explosive and other hazardous substances must be kept well away from the engine. There must be no naked flames in the vicinity of the engine.
- The engine must be switched off when refuelling with fuel and lubricating oil. Smoking is not permitted. If fuel or lubricating oil overflows or leaks, it must be thoroughly cleaned before starting the engine.
- The use of the engine by unqualified persons is strictly forbidden.27 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
The engine is delivered to the customer without oil and petrol. Both fluids must be filled by the user before the engine is used for the first time. If there is still oil on the dipstick before the first filling, this is due to the factory test, where each engine is started once to be checked. All operating fluids are then extracted to make the engine ready for transport. A slight film of oil does not mean that the engine contains enough. Be sure to top it up before the first start-up.
- Checking and topping up the engine oil level Switch off the engine and check the engine oil level. Unscrew the oil dipstick to check whether the engine oil level is within the specified range. If the oil level is too low, top up the engine oil to the specified level (see figures below). For this purpose, use at least 15W/40SAE engine oil. (2) = maximum engine oil fill level (3) = minimum engine oil fill level
- Refuelling the engine This engine runs on normal petrol. If the petrol tank level (1) is too low, add petrol through the filler neck (2) Add oil until the red mark (3) on the inside of the filter is reached (see figure below). Do not mix petrol with engine oil.28 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
- Checking the Air Filter This air filter is a dry filter and contains two filter elements. A paper filter and a foam filter. To check the filter elements, remove the air filter housing (see illustration below). If the filter elements are dirty, clean them with water. Important: completely and gently air dry both filters before re-use.
(1) = wing nut (2) = Air filter box (3) = wing nut (4) = Paper filter (5) = Foam filter (6) = Sealing ring (7) = air filter box29 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
19. Starting and stopping the engine
When starting the engine cold, close the choke and open the petrol tap. (see figure below).
Turn the motor switch to the 'ON' position (see figure below).
At this point, gently pull on the starter cable until you feel a slight resistance. This is the starting30 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
position for pulling hard and starting the engine. (see illustration below).
When the engine is running, slowly open the throttle/choke without shutting down the engine (see illustration below).31 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
To stop the engine, turn the engine switch to the 'OFF' position.
Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical and trouble-free operation. It also helps reduce air pollution.
21. Safety instructions for Maintenance work
The following pages list some of the most important safety precautions. However, we cannot warn you of all possible dangers that may occur when performing maintenance work. Only you can decide whether or not to carry out a certain operation.
Improper maintenance of this motor or failure to correct a problem before use may result in a malfunction that can seriously injure or kill the user. Always follow the recommendations and inspection and maintenance schedules in these operating instructions.
Serious injury or death can occur if maintenance instructions and precautions are not followed correctly. Always follow the procedures and precautions indicated in the instructions for use.32 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
- Make sure the engine is switched off before starting maintenance or repair work. Repair avoids several potential risks
- Carbon monoxide intoxication from engine exhaust fumes. Ensure adequate ventilation during engine operation.
- Burns caused by hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool down before touching them.
- Injuries due to moving parts. Do not start the engine unless instructed to do so.
- Read the instructions before starting and make sure you have the necessary tools and skills.
- Take care when working near petrol to reduce the risk of fire or explosion. fire or explosion. Only use a non-flammable solvent. solvent
To ensure the highest quality and reliability, use only new original spare parts from our company. For repairs and replacements, use only new original spare parts from our company or equivalent spare parts.33 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
Refuelling in a well-ventilated area before starting the engine. If the engine is already running, allow it to cool down. Refuel carefully to avoid spilling fuel. Do not fill the tank beyond the mark on the fuel filter. After refuelling, tighten the tank cap securely. Never refuel your engine in a building where petrol vapours can reach flames or sparks. can reach you. Keep petrol away from flames, barbecues, electrical appliances, etc, power tools, etc. Spilled petrol is not only a fire hazard, but also causes damage to the environment. Clean up spilled petrol immediately. NOTE: Fuel can damage paint and plastic. When filling the tank, take care not to spill fuel outside. Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by the warranty. Use unleaded petrol with an octane rating of 95 or higher. These engines are approved for operation with unleaded petrol. Unleaded petrol reduces deposits. Fewer deposits in the engine and spark plugs prolong the life of the exhaust system. Never use old or contaminated petrol or an oil/gasoline mixture. Do not allow dirt or water to enter the fuel tank. Occasionally a slight spark or ping (metallic knocking noise) may be heard when the engine is under load. This is not a cause for concern. If sparks or knocks occur at constant speed and under normal load, change the brand of petrol. If sparks or knocks continue to occur, please contact a specialist workshop.34 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
23. Oil level measurement
Check the engine oil level with the engine switched off and in a horizontal position. Remove the filler cap/tape and clean it. Insert the dipstick and remove it without screwing it into the filler neck. Check the oil level indicated on the dipstick.
3. if the oil level is low, top up with the recommended oil to the edge of the filler neck.
4 Screw the filler cap/tape on firmly.
Do not operate the engine if the oil level is too low. This may cause irreparable damage.35 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
Drain the used oil when the engine is hot. Hot oil drains quickly and completely.
- place a suitable container under the engine to collect used oil o and then remove the filler/tap and drain plug.
- Allow the used oil to drain completely, then reinsert the drain plug and tighten it firmly.
- Dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally friendly manner. We recommend disposing of used oil in a sealed container at the recycling centre or service station for recovery. Do not throw it in the rubbish or pour it on the floor or down a drain.
- With the engine in a horizontal position, fill the recommended oil up to the outer edge of the oil filling opening.
- 4 Screw the filler cap/tape on firmly.
Use the following engine oil, depending on the ambient temperature:36 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
Remove the air filter cover and inspect the filter. Clean or replace dirty filter elements. Damaged filter elements must always be replaced.
A dirty air filter restricts air flow to the carburettor and reduces the performance of the engine. If you use the engine in a very dusty environment, it is best to clean the air filter after each use.
Running the engine without an air filter or with a damaged air filter causes dirt to build up. in the engine and causes it to wear out quickly. This type of damage is not covered by the warranty.37 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
- Turn the fuel tap to the OFF position and then remove the fuel sediment container and the O-ring. fuel sediment container and the O-ring.
- Wash the sediment container and the O-ring with a non-flammable solvent and dry them thoroughly.
- Insert the O-ring into the fuel valve and install the sediment container. Tighten the sediment container securely.
- Turn the fuel tap to the ON position and check for leaks. Replace the O-ring in case of leakage.
- Remove the spark plug connector and remove dirt from the spark plug area.
- Remove the spark plug with a suitable spanner.
- Check the spark plug. Replace it if the electrodes are worn or if the insulation is cracked or chipped.
- Measure the distance between the spark plug electrodes with a suitable gauge. The distance should be between 0.6 and 0.7 mm. If necessary, correct the distance by carefully bending the side electrode.
- Insert the spark plug carefully and by hand to avoid over-tightening it.
- After inserting the spark plug, tighten it with a suitable spark plug spanner.
- When refitting the used spark plug, tighten the spark plug 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the spark plug has been inserted.
spark plug has been inserted.
- A loose spark plug can overheat and damage the engine. If you tighten the spark plug too much, the cylinder head thread may be damaged.
- Mount the spark plug cap.
Proper preparation for storage is essential to ensure that the engine runs smoothly and looks good. The following steps will help ensure that rust and corrosion do not affect the engine's function and appearance and that the engine is easier to start after storage.
Petrol oxidises and deteriorates during storage. Old petrol causes starting difficulties and leaves deposits which can clog the fuel system. If the petrol in the engine deteriorates during storage, it may be necessary to have the carburettor and other fuel system components repaired or replaced. How long petrol remains in the tank and carburettor without malfunctioning depends on factors such as the petrol mixture, fuel, storage temperatures and whether or not there is fuel in the tank. Air in a partially filled tank promotes fuel deterioration. Very hot storage temperatures accelerate fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration problems can occur within a few months, or even sooner if the petrol was not fresh when the tank was filled. The dealer's limited warranty does not cover damage to the fuel system or engine performance. engine performance problems caused by negligent stock preparation. preparation. It is recommended to completely empty the tank and carburettor before storing the vehicle for an extended period of time.
Important note: When using a garden hose or a pressure washer, water can penetrate the air filter or the muffler opening. Water in the air filter impregnates the filter and water that passes through the air filter or silencer can enter the cylinder and cause damage. Water coming into contact with a hot engine can cause damage. If the engine has been running, let it cool for at least half an hour before cleaning it.40 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
- Place an approved petrol container under the carburettor and use a funnel to avoid spilling fuel.
- Remove the carburettor drain plug and sediment container and turn the fuel valve lever to the ON position.
- Once all the fuel has been drained into the container, replace the drain plug and the storage container. Tighten them securely.
- Remove the spark plugs.
- Pour a tablespoon (5-10 cm³) of clean engine oil into the cylinder.
- Pull the starter rope several times to distribute the oil in the cylinder.
- Reinsert the spark plugs.
- Slowly pull the starter rope until resistance is felt and the notch on the starter disc is aligned with the hole on the top of the recoil starter cover. This closes the valves to prevent moisture entering the engine cylinder.
- Carefully pull back the starter rope.
If the engine is stored with petrol in the tank and carburettor, it is important to reduce the risk of ignition of petrol vapours. Choose a storage area that is well ventilated and not close to appliances that operate with a flame, such as ovens, water heaters or dryers. Also avoid areas where spark- generating electric motors or power tools are in operation. We recommend storing the machine as described in the petrol section, without petrol in the tank.
If possible, avoid storage areas with high humidity, as they promote rust and corrosion. Unless all the fuel has been drained from the tank, leave the fuel valve lever in the OFF position to minimise the possibility of fuel leakage. Position the unit so that the engine is level. Tipping can cause fuel or oil leaks. When the engine and exhaust system are cold, cover the engine to protect it from dust. A hot engine and exhaust system can ignite or melt certain materials. Do not use plastic sheeting as a dust cover. A non-porous cover retains moisture around the engine and promotes rust and corrosion. If fuel has been drained during preparation for storage, fill the tank with fresh petrol immediately before using it again. If you store a petrol tank for refuelling, ensure that it contains only fresh petrol. that it contains only fresh petrol. Petrol oxidises and deteriorates over time, causing starting41 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
difficulties. If the cylinders have been coated with oil during preparation for storage, the engine may smoke briefly when starting. This is normal.
If the engine has been started, allow it to cool down for at least 15 minutes before loading the machine onto the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can cause burns and ignite certain materials. Keep the engine level during transport to minimise the possibility of fuel leakage. Turn the fuel valve lever to the OFF position.42 Manual_Motorhandbuch_FX-BV240_FX-BV240ECO_Int24_rev01
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