9786 MA - Grinder SKIL - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL 9786 MA SKIL

• This tool is intended for grinding, cutting and deburring metal and stone materials without the use of water; with the appropriate accessories the tool can also be used for brushing and sanding
• Cutting operations with bonded abrasive cut-off wheels are only allowed when a cut-off guard (available as optional SKIL accessory 2610396584) is used
• Read and save this instruction manual ③

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ①

TOOL ELEMENTS ②

A Spindle
B Clamping flange
C Spanner
D Spindle-lock button
E Auxiliary handle
F Protective guard
G Mounting flange
H On/off safety switch
J Ventilation slots
K Protective guard screw

SAFETY

GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING! Read all safety warnings and all

instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future reference. The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (cored) power tool.

1) WORK AREA SAFETY

a) Keep work area clean and well lit.

Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.

b) Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.

c) Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.

2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY

a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.

b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.

c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.

d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.

e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.

f) If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use an earth leakage circuit breaker. Use of an earth leakage circuit breaker reduces the risk of electric shock.

3) PERSONAL SAFETY

a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.

b) Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.

c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.

d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.

e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.

f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.

g) If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.

4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE

a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.

b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool's operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean.

Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
5) SERVICE
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR ANGLE GRINDERS

1) SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR ALL OPERATIONS

a) This power tool is intended to function as a grinder, sander, wire brush, polisher or cut-off tool. Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifications provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
b) Do not use accessories which are not specifically designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer. Just because the accessory can be attached to your power tool, it does not assure safe operation.
c) The rated speed of the accessory must be at least equal to the maximum speed marked on the power tool. Accessories running faster than their rated speed can fly apart.
d) The outside diameter and the thickness of your accessory must be within the capacity rating of your power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories cannot be adequately guarded or controlled.

e) The arbour size of wheels, flanges, backing pads or any other accessory must properly fit the spindle of the power tool. Accessories with arbour holes that do not match the mounting hardware of the power tool will run out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of control.
f) Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each use inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheels for chips and cracks, backing pads for cracks, tear or excess wear, wire brushes for loose or cracked wires. If the power tool or accessory is dropped, inspect for damage or install an undamaged accessory. After inspecting and installing an accessory, position yourself and bystanders away from the plane of the rotating accessory and run the power tool at maximum no load speed for one minute. Damaged accessories will normally break apart during this test time.
g) Wear personal protective equipment 4. Depending on application, use face shield, safety goggles or safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask, hearing protectors, gloves and shop apron capable of stopping small abrasive or workpiece fragments. The eye protection must be capable of stopping flying debris generated by various operations. The dust mask or respirator must be capable of fi I trating particles generated by your operation. Prolonged exposure to high intensity noise may cause hearing loss.
h) Keep bystanders a safe distance away from work area. Anyone entering the work area must wear personal protective equipment. Fragments of the workpiece or of a broken accessory may fly away and cause injury beyond the immediate area of operation.
i) Hold the power tool only by the insulated gripping surfaces when performing an operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own power cord. Contact with a "live" wire will also make exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" and shock the operator.
j) Position the cord clear of the spinning accessory. If you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your hand or arm may be pulled into the spinning accessory.
k) Never lay the power tool down until the accessory has come to a complete stop. The spinning accessory may grab the surface and pull the power tool out of your control.
1) Do not run the power tool while carrying it at your side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory could snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into your body.
m) Regularly clean the power tool's air vents. The motor's fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive accumulation of powdered metal may cause electrical hazards.
n) Do not operate the power tool near flammable materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.

o) Do not use accessories that require liquid coolants. Using water or other liquid coolants may result in electrocution or shock.

2) KICKBACK AND RELATED WARNINGS

• Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel, backing pad, brush or any other accessory. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direction opposite of the accessory's rotation at the point of the binding.

• For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away from the operator, depending on the direction of the wheel's movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions.

• Kickback is the result of power tool misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below.

a) Maintain a firm grip on the power tool and position your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback forces. Always use auxiliary handle, if provided, for maximum control over kickback or torque reaction during start-up. The operator can control torque reactions or kickback forces, if proper precautions are taken.

b) Never place your hand near the rotating accessory. The accessory may kickback over your hand.

c) Do not position your body in the area where power tool will move if kickback occurs. Kickback will propel the tool in the direction opposite to the wheel's movement at the point of snagging.

d) Use special care when working corners, sharp edges etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the accessory. Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a tendency to snag the rotating accessory and cause loss of control or kickback.

e) Do not attach a saw chain woodcarving blade or toothed saw blade. Such blades create frequent kickback and loss of control.

3) SAFETY WARNINGSPRECIFIC FOR GRINDING AND ABRASIVE CUTTING OFF OPERATIONS

a) Always use the guard designed for the type of wheel you are using. The guard must be securely attached to the power tool and positioned for maximum safety, so the least amount of wheel is exposed towards the operator. The guard helps to protect the operator from broken wheel fragments and accidental contact with the wheel.

4) ADDITIONAL SAFETY WARNINGSPRECIFIC FOR ABRASIVE CUTTING OFF OPERATIONS

b) Use only wheel types that are recommended for your power tool and the specific guard designed for the selected wheel. Wheels for which the power tool was not designed cannot be adequately guarded and are unsafe.
c) Wheels must be used only for recommended applications. For example: Do not grind with the side of a cut-off wheel. Abrasive cut-off wheels are intended for peripheral grinding; side forces applied to these wheels may cause them to shatter.
d) Always use undamaged wheel flanges that are of correct size and shape for your selected wheel. Proper wheel flanges support the wheel thus reducing the possibility of wheel breakage. Flanges for cut-off wheels may be different from grinding wheel flanges.
e) Do not use worn down wheels from larger power tools. A wheel intended for a larger power tool is not suitable for the higher speed of a smaller tool and may burst.
a) Do not "jam" the cut-off wheel or apply excessive pressure. Do not attempt to make an excessive depth of cut. Overstressing the wheel increases the loading and susceptibility to twisting or binding of the wheel in the cut and the possibility of kickback or wheel breakage.
b) Do not position your body in line with and behind the rotating wheel. When the wheel, at the point of operation, is moving away from your body, the possible kickback may propel the spinning wheel and the power tool directly at you.
c) When the wheel is binding or when interrupting a cut for any reason, switch off the power tool and hold the power tool motionless until the wheel comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the cutoff wheel from the cut while the wheel is in motion, otherwise kickback may occur. Investigate and take corrective action to eliminate the cause of wheel binding.
d) Do not restart the cutting operation in the workpiece. Let the wheel reach full speed and carefully re-enter the cut. The wheel may bind, walk up or kickback if the power tool is restarted in the workpiece.
e) Support panels or any oversized workpiece to minimize the risk of wheel pinching and kickback. Large workpieces tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the workpiece near the line of cut and near the edge of the workpiece on both sides of the wheel.
f) Use extra caution when making a "pocket cut" into existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding wheel may cut gas or water pipes, electrical wiring or objects that can cause kickback.

5) SAFETY WARNINGSPRECIFIC FOR SANDING OPERATIONS
a) When sanding, do not use excessively oversized sanding disc paper. Follow the manufacturers' recommendations when selecting sanding paper. Larger sanding paper extending beyond the sanding pad presents a laceration hazard and may cause snagging, tearing of the disc, or kickback.
6) SAFETY WARNINGSPRECIFIC FOR POLISHING
a) Do not allow any loose portion of the polishing bonnet or its attachment strings to spin freely. Tuck away or trim any loose attachment strings. Loose and spinning attachment strings can entangle your fingers or snag on the workpiece.
7) SAFETY WARNINGS SPECIFIC FOR WIRE BRUSHING OPERATIONS
a) Be aware that wire bristles are thrown by the brush even during ordinary operation. Do not overstress the wires by applying excessive load to the brush. The wire bristles can easily penetrate light clothing and/or skin.
b) If the use of a guard is recommended for wire brushing, do not allow any interference of the wire wheel or brush with the guard. Wire wheel or brush may expand in diameter due to work load and centrifugal forces.

GENERAL

• Only use this tool for dry grinding/cutting
• Only use the flanges which are supplied with this tool
• This tool should not be used by people under the age of 16 years
• Always disconnect plug from power source before making any adjustment or changing any accessory ACCESSORIES
• SKIL can assure flawless functioning of the tool only when the correct accessories are used which can be obtained from your SKIL dealer
• For mounting/using non-SKIL accessories observe the instructions of the manufacturer concerned
• Never use reducers or adaptors to fit large-hole grinding/cutting discs
• Never use accessories with a "blind" threaded hole smaller than M14 x 21 mm

OUTDOOR USE

• Connect the tool via a fault current (Fl) circuit breaker with a triggering current of 30mA maximum

BEFORE USE

• Before using the tool for the first time, it is recommended to receive practical information
• Use suitable detectors to find hidden utility lines or call the local utility company for assistance (contact with electric lines can lead to fire or electrical shock; damaging a gas line can result in an explosion; penetrating a water pipe will cause property damage on an electrical shock)

• Do not work materials containing asbestos (asbestos is considered carcinogenic)

• Dust from material such as paint containing lead, some wood species, minerals and metal may be harmful (contact with or inhalation of the dust may cause allergic reactions and/or respiratory diseases to the operator or bystanders); wear a dust mask and work with a dust extraction device when connectable

• Certain kinds of dust are classified as carcinogenic (such as oak and beech dust) especially in conjunction with additives for wood conditioning; wear a dust mask and work with a dust extraction device when connectable
• Follow the dust-related national requirements for the materials you want to work with
• Be careful when cutting grooves, especially in supporting walls (slots in supporting walls are subject to country-specific regulations; these regulations are to be observed under all circumstances)
• Clamp the workpiece in case it does not remain stationary from its own weight
• Do not clamp the tool in a vice
• Use completely unrolled and safe extension cords with a capacity of 16 Amps (U.K. 13 Amps)

DURING USE

• Inrush currents cause short-time voltage drops; under unfavourable power supply conditions, other equipment may be affected (if the system impedance of the power supply is lower than 0.104 + j0.065Ohm , disturbances are unlikely to occur); if you need further clarifi cation, you may contact your local power supply authority
• If the cord is damaged or cut through while working, do not touch the cord, but immediately disconnect the plug; never use the tool with a damaged cord
• In case of electrical or mechanical malfunction, immediately switch off the tool and disconnect the plug
• In case of current interruption or when the plug is accidentally pulled out, release switch H ② in order to prevent uncontrolled restarting

AFTER USE

• After switching off the tool, never stop the rotation of the accessory by a lateral force applied against it WHEN CONNECTING NEW 3-PIN PLUG (U.K. ONLY):
• Do not connect the blue (= neutral) or brown (= live) wire in the cord of this tool to the earth terminal of the plug
• If for any reason the old plug is cut off the cord of this tool, it must be disposed of safely and not left unattended

USE

• Mounting of accessories (2)

! disconnect the plug
- clean spindle A and all parts to be mounted
- tighten clamping flange B with spanner C while pushing spindle-lock button D

! push spindle-lock button D only when spindle A is at a standstill
- for removing accessories handle vice-versa

! grinding/cutting discs become very hot during use; do not touch them until they have cooled down
! always mount backing pad when using sanding accessories
! never use a grinding/cutting disc without the label ("blotter") which is glued onto it

• Mounting of auxiliary handle E 5

! disconnect the plug

• Removing/mounting/adjusting of protective guard F ⑥

! disconnect the plug

• open protective guard F by loosening screw K
• place protective guard F on the spindle collar of the tool head and turn it to the required position (depending on the work to be carried out)
  ! ensure that the closed side of the protective guard always points to the operator

• fasten protective guard F by tightening screw K

• Before using the tool

• ensure that accessory is correctly mounted and firmly tightened

• check if accessory runs freely by turning it by hand
• test-run tool for at least 30 seconds at highest no-load speed in a safe position

• stop immediately in case of considerable vibration or other defects and check tool to determine the cause

• On/off safety switch H ⑦

• switch on tool ⑦
  ! be aware of the sudden impact when the tool is switched on
  ! before the accessory reaches the workpiece, the tool should run at full speed

• switch off tool ⑦b
  ! before switching off the tool, you should lift it from the workpiece
  ! the accessory continues to rotate for a short time after the tool has been switched off

Electronic soft-start

Ensures reaching the maximum speed smoothly without a sudden impact when tool is switched on

Grinding 8

• move the tool back and forth with moderate pressure
  ! never use a cutting disc for side grinding

Cutting ⑨

• do not tilt the tool while cutting
• always move the tool in same direction as arrow on tool head, in order to prevent the tool from being pushed out of the cut in an uncontrolled manner
• do not apply pressure on the tool; let the speed of the cutting disc do the work
• the working speed of the cutting disc depends on the material to be cut

• do not brake cutting discs with side pressure

• Holding and guiding the tool

! while working, always hold the tool at the greycoloured grip area(s) 10
- always hold the tool firmly with both hands, so you will have full control of the tool at all times

• provide for a secure stance
• pay attention to the direction of rotation; always hold the tool so, that sparks and grinding/cutting dust fly away from the body
• keep ventilation slots J ② uncovered

Vibration level

The vibration emission level stated at the back of this instruction manual (indicated by an asterisk) has been measured in accordance with a standardised test given in EN 60745; it may be used to compare one tool with another and as a preliminary assessment of exposure to vibration when using the tool for the applications mentioned

• using the tool for different applications, or with different or poorly maintained accessories, may signifi cantly increase the exposure level
• the times when the tool is switched off or when it is running but not actually doing the job, may signifi cantly reduce the exposure level

! protect yourself against the effects of vibration by maintaining the tool and its accessories, keeping your hands warm, and organizing your work patterns

MAINTENANCE / SERVICE

Always keep tool and cord clean (especially the ventilation slots)
! do not attempt to clean ventilation slots by inserting pointed objects through openings
! disconnect the plug before cleaning
- If the tool should fail despite the care taken in manufacturing and testing procedures, repair should be carried out by an after-sales service centre for SKIL power tools
- send the tool undismantled together with proof of purchase to your dealer or the nearest SKIL service station (addresses as well as the service diagram of the tool are listed on www.skileurope.com)

ENVIRONMENT

• Do not dispose of electric tools, accessories and packaging together with household waste material (only for EU countries)

• in observance of European Directive 2002/96/EC on waste of electric and electronic equipment and its implementation in accordance with national law, electric tools that have reached the end of their life must be collected separately and returned to an environmentally compatible recycling facility
  symbol ⑪ will remind you of this when the need for disposing occurs

F

VEDLIKEHOLD / SERVICE

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e) He nepeoceHnBaTe CBOB BO3MOxHOCTN. TBePdo cToIte Ha Horax u ydepxnBaIte paBHOBecne.B TaKOM noIOXeHN Bbl cMOxTe JyUwe KOHTpOJInpOBAbT bHcTpymEHT B HeOJNuHaHHbIX CNTyaUNX.
f) IcnoIb3yIte noXoJMyU pa6OuyO odeJdy. He naDeBaIte cBo6oHyIO odeJdy uYkpaWeHnBolocb, oJekda n nepaTkn DoJxHbI haxoHTbcn OdaJIbwe ot DnKxyuNXcra Yacte 3NeKTponHCTpymeHa.T.Cbo6oHaN aOdekJa, yKpaWeHnI INI dInHHbI BOnocbl JERKO MOrYT nonactb B DnKxUneC4 qACTn 3NeKTponHCTpymeHa.T.
g)ПиHaHnUHH nblneOTcAcbIBaIOxN nblIec6OpHbIX npncnocO6JIeHm y6eIITecb B TOM, YTO OHN NOcOeINHeHbI NcNoJIb3yOTcH NaIeXaUHM 6bpa3OM.ПрIMeHHeNHe nblNeOTcoCA MOKeT CHn3NTb ONaCHoCTn, CO3DaBaEmbIe nbJNbIO.
4) 3KCNJYATAUNI NYXOD 3A 3JEKTPONHCTPYMEHTOM
a) He neperpykaite HnCTpymeHT. NcnoJb3yIte TOT nHCTpymeHT, KOTOpbI npedHa3HaueH dJa daHHo pa60TbI. C NOxOJaUM INHCTpymeHTOM Bbl BbINOHNITE pa60Ty JyuWe HnAdexKHei, NcNoJb3yB Becb Dnana3OH erO BO3MOXHOCTeI.
b) He nCnoJb3yIte HnCTpyMeH T C HEnCnpaBHBIM BbIKJIIOUaTeJeM. IVcTpyMeH T C HEnCnpaBHBIM BbIKJIIOUaTeJeM ONaCeH N NOJNeXJT pEmOHTy.
c) BbInbTe BnIKy n3 ceTeBOI po3eTKn nepeI TEM, KaK npHCTyNTb K HAcTpoNKe HhCTpyMeHTa, 3aMeHe npHaJNeXHocTe Nn erO yNaKOBke. DaHHa Mepa npEdoctopoxHOCTn npEDoTbpaAaET cnUaHoe BKIOUeHne IHCTpyMeHTa.
d) XpaHnTe HeNCnObl3yEmbI 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT B HeIOCTynHom IaI DeTeM MeCTe H He N03BOJnTe MCNoB3OBaTb eRO JInzam, He yMeIOUm C Hm O6paTaBcra nHe O3HaKOMJIeHHbIM C HnCTpyKcneN O3KnIyatauN. 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTb IpeDctabJIaHOT CO6oI ONaCHOCTb BYPKax HEONbITbIX NOJIb3OBaTeJIeN.
e) 3NeKtpoHnCTpymEn Tpe6yEt HaJIeXaUero yxOda. PpOBepaTe 6e3ynpeHuocTbФyHKuIN NOBHXhBX qactE, JERKOCt b IN XOda, CEIOCTHOcTB BCex qactE IN OTCyTCTBne NOBpeXJdeHIn, KOTOpbIe MOrYr HeratNBHO cKa3aTbcN Ha pa6Ote HnCTpyMeHTA. PnObHApXeHN NOBpeXJdeHIn CdaTe HnCTpymEn B peMOHT. BoNbIoE YNCNo HeCuaCTbIX CnyaEB CBA3aHO C HeyIOBJIeTBOPNTeJIbHbIM yXoD0M 3a 3NeKtpoHnCTpyMeHTOM.

f) Pexyuue qactn HhctpymeHTa Heo6xOIMPOndepKHBaTb B 3aTOUeHHOM N UHCTOM COCTOHHN.IpnHaIeXaUe yxoide 3a pexyuIMnpHaIeXHOCTAMC OCTpbIM KpOMKaMn OHIpeXe3aKJIINHBAIoTcN INHCTpyMeHT LyUWe NOJaETcN KOHTPOJIO.
g)ИспоьзуиTe 3ЛeКТрОнHCTPyМЕNT, npинадлжнOCtN，6NTbI N T.D.B COOTBETCTBиC DAHHbIMN INHCTpyKUЯMn，HCXODN3 OCO6eHHOCTeYcNoBиN XapaKTEpa BblONJIHReMoI pa6Otbl. ИспоьзOBaHne 3ЛeKТрОнHCTpyМЕNTa He nO Ha3NaueHInO MoKet ПprBecTn K OnaCHbIM NOCEJdCTBnAM.
5)CEPBNUCHOE OBCJNYKNABAHNE
a)Перетаовпнстумент ha cepвионе облухиваиме только KBалифицюразовamy песону, Ирльзуюшему только поллиньie Запaches част. 3TO obecneчт coхраенhoe 6e3onacnoctn электунстумента.

YKA3AHNIO B6E3ONACHOCTINIINPABOTbIC YILOUHNFOBALBHOIMAIHHOH

1) YKA3AHNЯ ПО БE3ONACHOCTN ДИР BCEX PABOT

a) HactoIe 3JekTPOHcTpymEt npedHa3Haeyen IJI npIMeHnB KauEcTbe WlnfoBaIbHO MaunHbI, WInFOBaIbHO MauHHbIC HaxDaUHO 6yMarO, npOBIoHOn 8ETKN OTe3HO MaunHbI. YuHTbIBaIte Bce npedyPexKaIOUne yKa3AHN, INCTpyKcUN, NJIIOCTpaCIN DaHHbIE, KOtOpBie Bbl NOJyUHTe C JLeKTPoHcTpymEtOM. PnHeco6IIODeHN HxKeCJeDyIOUX yKa3AHN BO3MOXHO NOPaXeHnE 3JekTPOTOKOM, BO3HNKHOBeHne IOXapa N/IIIN NOJyUHeHc cepBe3HbIX TpaBM.
b) He npimehnTe npHaJnxHoCTn, KOtOpBie He npedeYcMOTpeHbI n3rOToBnTeJem CneuaNbHO dJa HacToaUeO 3NEKTPoHnCtpymeHTa N He peKOMeHnyOTcNm. TOnbKO BO3MOxHoCTb KpeJIeHn npHaJnxKHOCTe B BaWeM 3NEKTPoHnCtpymeHTe He rapaHTnpyET eue ero HaJeXHO npimehenH.
c)ДOnyctHmOe YnCNo O6OpOTOB pa6oery HnCTpyMeHTa DoJXHO 6bITb He MeHee yKa3aHHOrHa 3JIeKTPoHCTpyMeHTe MaKcHMaJIbHorO YnCna ob6opOTOB.ПиHaIaJIeXHoCTN,ВpaUaIOuNEcA C 6OJIbWe, Yem DOnyCTHMo CKOpOCTbIO, MOrTy pa3OpBaTbCn.
d) HapyxHbI DnAmEtP I TOJUHa pa6Oyero IHCTpyMeHTa DOJXHbI COOTBeTcTBoBaTb pa3MepaM BaWero 3JeKtpOnHcTpymeHTa. He npaBnIbHo copa3MepeHHbI pa6OHe IHCTpyMeHTbI He MOrY T 6blTb B DoCTaTOHoi CTeEHN 3aUuSeHbI JIN KOHTPOJIPOBaTbCra.

e) ⅢnfoBaIbHbIe Kpyr, fIaHcI, IINFOBaIbHbIe TapeIkn mI IN dpyrne npHaIeXHoCTn DOxKbI ToHcNdeTb Ha WnIHdene BaWero 3NEKTPoHnCTpymeHTa. Pa6OyHe IHCTpyMeHTbl, He TOUHO cIaRzne Ha IINHdEne 3NEKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa, BpaAIOCTc C 6NeHnEM, CNlbHO Bn6pnpYOT N MOryt npNBecTI K Notepe KOHTPOJIa.
f) He npimehnTe noBpeKdHbIe pa6oue nHCTpyMeHTbl. IpoBepaTe KaXdbI pa3 nepeID nCNOJb3OBaHHem pa6oue nHCTpyMeHTbl, KaK To, WInΦOBAJIbHbIe KpyrHa cKOJIbI N TpeuHbI, WInΦOBAJIbHbIe TapeKN Ha TpeuHbI, PNCKN UIN CNJIbHbI IN3HOC, IpoBOJIoUHbIe uteKN Ha He3aKpePJIeHHbIe INI NIOLOMaHHbIe IPOBOJIOKn. Pocne NaDeHNr 3NeKTponHCTpyMeHTa INI pa6oeryn HcTpyMeHTa IpoBepaTe IocJeHNr HA NOBpeKdHbI rpa6ouey nHCTpyMeHT. Pocne KOHTpOJaN 3aKpePJIeHNr pa6oero INcTpyMeHTa 3aIMITE camN, IN BCE HaxOJaUeCeR B6Ln3N lNca, NIOJOKeHHe 3a IpeDenAmn INOCKOCTN BpaSeHNr pa6oeryn HcTpyMeHTa IN BKNIOUHTe 3JIeKTponHCTpyMeHT Ha ONDy MNHyTu HA MaKcMaJIbHOe YNCNo O6OpOTob. IopBXKeHHbIe pa6oue nHCTpyMeHTbl pa3pbIBaIOTcR, B 60JIbUHHCTBe CNYaEB, 3a 3TO BPEM KONTPOJI.

g) PnmuHnTe cpeCTBa HnDnBnyaIbHO 3aunTbI 4. B 3abucmoctn OT BbInOnHReMoN pa60tbl npmuHnTe 3aunTHbI uNTOK dna INuca, 3auHTHOe cpeCTBO dna INa 3aunTHbIe OcKn. HackoJbKO ymeTHO, npmuHnTe npOTNBONbIeBOPecnnpaTOp, cpeCTBa 3auNTbI opraHOB clyxa, 3auNTbIe nepaATkn IIN cneuaJIbHbIΦapTyK, KOToBle 3auUHaOT Bac ot a6pa3NBbIX qactuN u qactuM MaTePnAJa. Tn3a DOJXHbI 6bITb 3auUeHbI OT neTaIOux B BO3dyXe NOCTOPOHHX TeN, KOTOpBE BO3HNKaIOT pni BBINOJIHeHNI pa3JIuHbIX pa60. IpOtuBOJbIeBOI peCnnpaTOp INN 3auNTHaJ MACKa OpraHOB DbIXAHN DOJNXHbI 3aepxKbATb BO3HNKaIOUyO npi pa60Te nbIb. PpOdoJXnTEJIbHOE BO3dECTBNE CnJIbHOrO Wyma MoKET PnVBECTN K NOTepe Cnyxa.

h) Cneinte 3a Tem, YTO6b BCE Iua HaxOuINcB Ha 6e3oNacHom pacCToHnn K BaWemy pa6oey Myyactky. KaJdoe IuO B npdeJax pa6oery Oyactka DOJXHO IMETb CpeCTBa INDIBUYaIbHO 3aunTbI. OckoIKn DeTALIN IIN pa3OpBaHHbIX pa6oynx IHCTpyMeHTOB MOrYT OTJeTeTB B CTOpOHY INCTaTb IprUHHoT TpaBM TaKxe I 3a IpeDeJaMn HeNoCpeCTBeHHoro pa6oery yuctka.
i) Depknte 3NeKtpOnHCTpymEnT ToIbKO 3a H3OINpOBaHHbIe NOBepXHocTH pyKoTOK, ecN Bbl BBINOHNHeTe pa60tbl, npu KOTopbIX pa6OHy INHCTpymEn MOKeT NONAcTb Ha CkpbItyIO 3NeKtpOnPOBdKY HnHa Co6CTBeHHbI ShHyp NODKJIIOUeHnI NTaHn. KOHTAKT C TOKOBeDyUIM NPOBODOM CTABNT NOd HAnpJxHeHne TaKxe MeTaJIInueckNe YactN 3NeKtpOnHCTpymEnTa N BeDet K NopaxeHIO 3NeKtpnuecknM TOKOM.

j) DepknTe uHyp noKJIoueHn nHTaHnB CTOPOHe OT BpaauoJcOra pa6oOero HNCTpyMeHa. EcnBbI NOtepReTe KOHTpOJIb HaI INHCTpyMeHToM, TO uHyp noKJIoueHn nTAtHn MoKeT 6bITb Npepe3aH nn3axBaueH BpaauoUeIcra YactbIO Ba7a KNCt bnn pyka MoKeT IOnaCt b IOd BpaauoUuIcra pa6oUH INHCTpyMeHT.
k) HnKOrJa He BbInyckaIte 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT n3 pyK, noka pa6OuN nHcTpymeHT nOJHoCTbIO He octaHOBnTc. BpaUaOUsnCra pa6OuN nHcTpymeHT MOxET 3aUeNTbCRA 3a OOnpHyIO NOBepXHOCTb I Bbl MOxTe nOTeprTb KOHTPONb HaI 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTom.
I) BbIKLIOUaTe 3JIeKTPoHnHCTpyMeHT npu TpaHCnOpTnpOBaHH. Ba7a OJExKa MoKeT 6bITb ClyuaH0 3axBaYeHa Bpa7aIOUcMca pa6OUM INHCTpyMeHTOM IIOcJIeDNH MoKeT HaHeCTn Bam TpaBMy.
m) PeryIaRHO OuHuaTe BeHTnlaUOuHbIe npope3n BaWero 3NeKtpOnHCTpyMeHa. BeHTnIaTOp DBraTeJI 3aTARnBaEe TblB B KopNyc N 6oJIbWoe CkONJIeHHe MeTaANuCeCKoN PbIN MoXeT npIBeCTn K 3NeKtpUeCKo ONaCHOCTn.
n) He noIb3yIteCb 3JeKTPoHCTpyMeHTOM B6Jln3n roIounx MaTePnaJIOB. NcKpbI MOrY T BoCnJaMeHITb 3TN MaTePnaJIbl.
o) He npimehnTe pa6oHne nHcTpymeHbI, Tpe6yIOuNe npimehnHe XnDKnx OXnaKDaIOUx CpeCTB. PnpimehnE BObln DpyrNX XnDKnx OXnaKDaIOUx CpeDCTB MOKeT pNBecn K NopaxHeuO 3JIeKTPOTOKOM.
2)OBPATHbIyIDAPN COOTBETCTBYIOUNE IPEUYPEXKDAIOUNEYKA3AHNA
- 06paTHbIyIap3ToBHe3aHnHa peakunBpe3yIbTaTe 3aeDAnHnn6bnokpOBAHnBpaAuaOeROCA pa6oerynHCTpyMeHTa,KaKTO,wnfpoBaIbHO rKpyra,wnfpoBaIbHO TaPeKN, npOBOnOHnZeTKn nT.D.3aeDAnHe nn6bnokpOBAHne BeDet Kpe3kOMy octahOBy pa6oerynHCTpyMeHTa.Ppn 3Tom HeKOHTPOJnPyEmbI 3JIeKTPoINHCTpyMeHT npNXODIT B DnIXeHNE B HApBaJIeHN, IpOTNBONIOXHOM HApBaJIeHNIO BpaJeHnPa6oerynHCTpyMeHTa B MeCTe 6bnokpOBAHn.
- Hanpimep, ecn n nnfoBaHbI Kpyr 3aeCT nnn 3a6nokpyet B DeTaN, TO KpOMka nnfoBaHbHOKpyra, KOtopaan NorpykaeTcB DeTaNb, MoXeT Bpe3aTbcR B DeTaN, Kpyr 6yDeT 3aTOPMOxKeH N B pe3yJbTaTe BbICKaKNBaET N3 DeTaN NIN BO3HNaKaET O6paTHbI yAp. Ppi 3Tom nnfoBaHbI Kpyr DBNXeTcHa ONepaTopa NN OT Hero, B 3aBNCIMOCTN OT HAnpaBNeHn BpaueHn Kpyra Ha MeCTe 6nOKpoBaHn. Ppi 3Tom nnfoBaHbI Kpyr MOxet pa3NJOMaTbcR.
- 06paTHbI yIap ABJIaETcIeIcCTBnEM HEnpabUNbHOrO NcIOJIb3OBAHnI 3JIeKTPoIHCTpyMeHTa NII OUsIKo ONepaTopa. Ero MoXHO IpeIoTbPaTtB IOxOJaUMM Mepamn IpEooctOpOXHOCTN, ONICAHbIMn HIXe.

a) Kpenko Deppknte 3neKtpoHcTpyment n 3aMnTe BaWM TeIOM n pykamn noLoXeHne, B KOtOpom Bbl MOxTe npOTNbOeJCTBOBaTb 06paTHbIM CNJaM. Pn HaNHyN, Bcerda npImeHnTe DOONHITeJIbHyO pyKOATky, YTObI KaK MoXHO Lyuwe npOTNbOeJCTBOBaTb 06paTHbIM CNJaM NIn peAKUOHHBIM MOMHTAM npn Habope obopoToB. Oepatop MOxET NOxOJHmM MepAMn IpeIOCTOPOXHOCTn npOTNbOeJCTBOBaTb 06paTHbIM IN peAKUOHHBIM CNJaM.
b) Baisha pyka HNKoRda He DoJIxHa 6bITb B6JIn3n BpaUaOeRoCA pa6Oyero INHCTpyMeHTa. Pn o6pAthOM yDape pa6OuN INHCTpyMeHT moKe TnoTn no BaWei pyke.
c) DepeKHTecb B CTOpOHe OT yUacTka, B KOTOpOM npn 06paTHOM yIape 6yIeT DBNrTaBc8 3NEKTPoHnHCTpymENT. O6paTHbI yIap BeIeT 3NEKTPoHnHCTpymENT B IpOTNBONIOXHOM HApRaBHeHH K DBrXeHHIO UJINΦOBaJIbHO R Kpyra B MeCTe 6JOKnPOBaHH.
d) Oco6eHNO ocToPOxHo pa6oTaIte Ha yrIax, ocTpbx KpOMkax n T. d. IpeDoTbpaUaIte OTcKOK pa6oery HnCTpyMeHTa OT deTaN Iero 3aKlnHHBaHne. BpauaOuunCra pa6oUHnCTpyMeHT cKnOHeH Ha yrIax, ocTpBX KpOMkax n npN OTcKOke K 3aKlnHHBaHIO. 3TO BbI3bIbaET NOTePio KOHTpOJIa nn 6paTHbI yIap.
e) He npimehaTe cenHbI nnblI nn 3y6aTbI nnblHbIe noNoTHa. TaKne pa6Oue HnCTpyMeHTbl YacTo cTaHOBtCn pnuHOn o6paTHOro ydapa nn NOtePn KOHTpOJaHa nEeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTOM.
3) CNELIaHbIe IPEdYIpEckdIOUne YKA3AHNIO JINΦOBAHNIO NTPE3AHNIO
a) Bcerda npmehnTe 3auHTbI KOJINaK, npedymOTpeHbI dIa npmehreMOro Bnda a6pa3NBHO IHCTpymeHa. 3auHTbI KOJINaKdoJKeH 6bITb HadeXHo 3akpeIeH Ha 3NeKTPOHHCTpymeHte I NaCTpoEh TaK, YTO6bl DOCTnraIacb HAn6OJIbwaI CTeneHb 6e3OnaChocTn, T. e. B CTOPOHy ONEpaTopa DOJXHa 6bITb OTKpbIta KaK MoXHO MeHbIaYacTh b 6pa3NBHO IHCTpymeHa. 3auHTbI KOJINaK DoJxKeH 3auNcaTb ONEpaTopa OT OCKONOB IN ClyuAHIHO KOHTaKTA C a6pa3NBbIM IHCTpymeHtOM.
b)Прмнгпддушьie ncklnoHTeIbHoДЯ Baшero 3neKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa abpa3nBHyIe HNCTpyMeHTbIи npedycmotpeHHbIe dIry HIX 3aunTHbIe KOJINaK.6pa3nBHyIe INCTpyMeHTbl, He npedycmotpeHHbIe dIry 3TOrO 3JNEKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa, He MOrTy 6bITb DOCTaTOUHO 3KpaHnPoBaHbIи He 6e3OpacHbI.
c) A6pa3nBbIe INHCTpyMeHTbl DoynckaeTc npImeHTb TOJbKO dJa peKoMeHyEmbIX pa6OT. Hanpimep: HnkOrda He wlnfpyte 6okOBoi NOBepxHOCTbIO OTpe3HOrO DNCKa. OTpe3HbE DNCKn IpeHa3NaYeHbI dNr CbeMa MaTePnaJa KpOMKO. EOKOBbie CNbI Ha 3TO T abpa3nBbI INHCTpyMeHT MOYt cNoMaTb erO.

d) Bcerda npimehnTe HnoBpeKDeHHbIe pnaHcEbIe raikn C npabInbHbIMn pa3mepamn n fOpmoI dIa Bbl6paHoro Bamn uNFOBaIbHoro Kpyra. PpaBnHbIe pnaHcBi IABJIOTcI ONopoI dIa WnFOBaIbHorO Kpyra I yMeHbHaOT OnaCHOCTb ero NOJOMKn. PhaNcI DnI OTpe3HbIX NCKOB MOrYT OTJNUATbcrOT pNaHcEb Iy WnFOBaIbHbIX KpyROB.
e) He npimehnTe n3HOWeHHbIe WInpoBaJIbHbIE Kpyr60JIbWnx 3JektpOnHCTpyMeHTOB.
UINPOBaJIbHbIe Kpyr dJIa 60JIbWnx
3JektpOnHCTpyMeHTOB n3ROTOBHeHbI He dJIa BbICOKNX
CKOPoCTeB bPaUeHN MaJeHbKx
3JektpOnHCTpyMeHTOB IN IX MOKeT pa3OpBaTb.
4)DONOHINTEJbHbIE CNEUHAJBHbIE PPEyPEXKDAIOUIE YKA3AHNIA
a)ПпсдтврааиTe 6лokированe OTpe3HOrO ДИСКА N 3aBbIweHNoe yCnJIne npNkATna. He BbINOJHЯnte CnIshKOM rIy6OKNe pe3bl. ПерруЗKa OTpe3HOrO DnCKA NOBbIaEТ Harpy3Kу IN CKIOHOCt b K NepeKaShBaHnIO nII N 6lOkupOBaHnIO DnCKa IN 3TmB O3MOxHOCt b O6paTHOrO yДapa nII NOnOMKn a6pa3INBHOrO nHCTpyMeHTa.
b) Bydte octopokhni neped n 3a Bpaauoummcn OTPe3hbIM dNcKOM. Ecnn Bbl BeJeTe OTpe3HOJ NCKB DeTaNOT c68, TO B cIyae o6paTHoro yDapa 3NeKTPOHCTpyMeHT MOKeT C BpaauoUMcR DnCKOM OTCKOHTb npAMo Ha Bac.
c)ПиЗaklnHbAHn OTe3HOrO ncka nI npi nepepbIbe B pa6oTe BbIKIOHaHTe 3NeKTPoIHcTpymeNT n DaIte DnCKy CnOKoH0 OCTaHOBNTc. HkOrda He nbITaHTecb BbIHytb eIe BpaauOuHcR OTe3HOn DNCK n3 pe3a, TaK KaK 3TO MOXET PnIBeCTN K ObpaTHOMy ydApy. YcTaHOBNTe N YcTpaHtE pUHHy 3aklnHbAHn.
d) He BKNIOaHTe NOBTOPOHO 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT NOKa a6pa3NBbI INHCTpyMeHT HAXODNTcB DTeTaN. DaIte OTpe3HOMy DNCKy pa3BnTB NOHoe YnCNo 06OpOTOB, NepeTem KaK Bbl OcTOPOXHo npOJXNTE pe3aHHe. B npOTnbOM Cnyuae DnCK MOxET 3aEcTb, BblCKOHTb N3 DeTaNN NII BblBaTb 06paTHbI ynap.
e)ПиNTbI ИИ 6ОьшпЕ DeТаЛ N OДЖНБI HAnEжно JEXKaTb Ha ONOpe IДЯ CHINKHeHЯ ONaCHOCTN 6рathoro ydapa npn 3aklnHHBaHm OTpe3HOro dNcKa.BoJbWne DeTaN MOrY TnporNbTaBcNoC6CTBeHHbIM BecOM.ДeТaJIb DOnxHa JEXKaTb Ha onopax C O6eIX CTOpOH, KaK B6n3n pe3a, TaK n NO KpaAM.
f) Bydte oc6eHNO ocToPOKhbI npn BbINOJIHeHn pe3OB C nOpyKeHnEM BCTeHbI Nn Ha dpyrnx He npocMaTpnaembix yactkax. NpOpykaIOuNcra OTe3HO nnCK MoKeT npn pe3aHn ra3OpBoDa Nn BOIoPBOda, 3NeKtpueecknx npoBOoB Nn dpyrnx 06BeKTOB npNBecTN K o6paTHOMy ydapy.

5) CNELNAJIbHbIE NPEyNPEXDAIOUINE YKA3AHnAДЛЯ WJINΦOBAHNHAJKDAUHOI BymaToI
a) He npimehnTe wHnfoBaIbHbIe JnCTbIC 3aBbIweHHbIMn pa3Mepam, a CJeDyIe DaHHbIM N3ROTOBNTeI Na pa3Mepam WnFOBaJIbHbIX InCTOB. WnFOBaJIbHbIe JnCTbI, BbICTyIaIOUne 3a KpaN WnFOBaJIbHOI TapeIKN, MOrY CTaTB nPnHHOIT PpAM N6lOKIpOBaHn, PBAbCS IIN nPnBeCTN K O6paTHOMy ydApY.
6) CNELUJIbHbIE INPEyIpyKDAIOUINE YKA3AHNIAJINOJIPOBAHIN
a) Y6npaTe He3aKpeHHeHbIe qacTn KOJINaKa nOIpOBaIbHO rAMNoHa, OcObeHHO TecEMKn KpeHHeHr. CnpAByTe Nn yKOpOTte TecEMKn KpeHHeHr. BncaUne, BpaauOuinec TecEMKn KpeHHeHr MOrYt 3axBaTntB Baun nAnbUy Inn HAmotaTbC HdTeJb.
7)OCOBIE INPEyIpyEKDAIOUIE YKA3AHNAJPABOT C PPOBOJIOHyBIMN UETKAMN
a) YuHTbIaHTe, YTO npoBOJIOUHbIe IeTKn TepAOT npoBOJOKn TaKKe N npn HopMaJIbHOJ pa6Ote. He nepeRpyKaIe npoBOJOKN Upe3MepHBm ycNJHem npNXaTna. OTneTaIOUHe KcKn npoBOJOKN MOrYT JERKO pOnHKnHyTB Upe3 ToHKy OJExky W/INKoKy.
b) Ecnn dIra pa6Otbl peKOMeHdyeTc HcNoJIb3OBaTb 3aunTHbI KOJINaK, TO NCKJIIOUaHTe BO3MOXHOCTb COpNKOCHOBEHN npoBOLOuHoi ueTKN C KOJINaKOM. TapeJIbuaTbI e NaSeUHbIe ueTKN MOryT yBeJIuHTb CBoI dNaMeTp NOd DeIeCTBnEM YCUNIAI npNXKaTNI u CEHTPnDpyraNbHi CNI.

OBUEE

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HACADKN

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NCIOJIb3OBAHNE BHE NOMEUEHNA

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NEPEDNCHONb3OBAHHEM

-Перед Исторьанем Исторгия в пеловий разpeкомендуETСЕДЛУЧТБ паERTUCECKYIOнформачию
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NOCJIIENCIOJIb3OBAHNA

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OXPAHA OKPYXIAOUI CPEIbI

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  IpoHTaIe i 36epexitb IHCtpyKciio 3 ekCnlyataui

TEXHIQUHI DAHI ①

EJIEMEHTN IHCTPYMEHTA ②

A Unnnndena
B 3aTnCKHnФnAHeu
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F3axnCHM TOK
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K ΓΒΝΗΤ 3αχΝΥΜΗ ΜΙΝΤΟΚ

BE3IeKA

3AΓΑΙβΗΙΒΚΑΙΒΚΙ 3 TEXHIΚ ΕE3ΠΕΚΟ

YBA7A!IpoHTaTBe Bci IonepeJKeHHI Bka3IBKN. HeoepKaHnI IonepeJKeHbI Bka3iBOK MOKe np3BOAnTu Do ydpy eKtpuHm CTPymOM, NOxekTi/ a60 cepNo3HNx TpaBM. DOppe 36epiraTe Ha MaHyTHe II IonepeJKeHHI Bka3IBKn. Pd noHATTAM "eKtpoPnnaD" B cHX IonepeJKeHHX MaCTbcra Ha yBa3i eKtpoPnnaD, 1O npauoc BiD MepeXi (3 eKtpoka6eem).

1) E3IIEKA HA POBOOYMICII
a)Пимайтсбое робочmiceВчстoti ta npибраite noro.Бezna a6o norahe ocBITJIeHHHa po6OCHMyMICUIMOxyTbPn3BOuNTIdoHeuacHx BUNaIKIB.
b) He npaioHe 3 npiaom y cepoobn, de ichyc He6e3neka B6yxy BhaCIOK npcyTHOCTI roHoux piHH, raBIB a60 nIIy. EKeTPOpPnAaMoKyTB nopOxyBaTN iCKPN, BiD AKNX MOKe 3aMATnca nn a6o napn.

c)Плд acпрацьанн 3 пиладон He Плськай Te do pooborO micu ditei ta iHux IHOe. Bn moKTe BtpaTIn KOHTpOB hAД пиладom, RaKo BaWa yBara 6yde BiDBepyTa.
2) EJEKTPNUHBAE3IPEKA
a) IIITeNCEJI pHJAdy NOBHeH nacyBaTH Do PO3eTKn. He DO3BOJIaCTbCra IIO-He6yIb MIHTB WIITeNCJI. JIA POBOTN 3 IIpHJaDAMH, IIO MAHOtB 3axHCHE 3a3eMJIeHH, He BHKOpNCTOByTe aJAnTepH. BIKOpNCaTHH opIRHaJIbHorO wTeNcEJI Ta HaneXHOI po3ETKN 3MeHJyE pN3NK yApy eJEkTPuHMM CTpyMOM.
b) YHKAaTe KOHTaKTo yacteT iTa 3a3eMJIeHMn IOBepxHAMn, RaHaP., Tpy6amn, 6aTapeMa HJaJIeHHa, NeaAMn Ta XoIOJINbHKaMn. KOn BaWe tio 3a3emneHe, icHyc 36iNbweHa He6e3neKa ydApy eNeKTPuHm CTPymOM.
c)3axnauTe npnaB iD OoTy Ta BOIOrn. IonaaHn BOni B eNeKtpoiHCTpyMeHT 36iNbWye pN3NK ydapye NeKtpuHMM CTpyMOM.
d) He BnKOpncToBMyTe Ka6eJIb,IIJIpeHeceHHaPiHaNy,PiDbIiWbAHHbA6o BHTyBaHHaIITenCeJIa 3 Po3eTK.3axuJaTe Ka6eJIb BiJxapH,0JI,ROcTpHX KpaIB Ta DeTaleN PnHaNy,IOpXaOTbc.IoWkoJKeHm A6O 3akpyeHm Ka6eJIb36InbUye pN3NK yDapy eJeKTPnHMM CTpyMOM.
e)ДЯЗOBHINHIXpo6ITO6OB'3KOBOBHKOPNCTOByTe ⅡHWE TAKHINIOOBKyBaU，I0DOnyUeHHIJIAR 3OBHINHIXpo6IT.BNKOpNCtAHHNoOBKByBaU，IO pO3paxOBaHnHa3OBHINHipo6OTn，3MeHUYcPn3NK ydApyeJekTpHuM CTPymOM.
f)Якpo He MoKHa 3aIO6irTH BHKOpHCTAHHO eIeKTPoPnPHJaIy y BoIorOMy cepeIOBHI, BHKOpHCTOBYte npHcTpi 3axHcTBy iD BHTOKy B 3eMJIHO. BHKOpHCTAHHH 3pNcTpo 3axHcTBy BiD BHTOKy B 3eMJIHO 3MeHwyc pN3IK ydApy eIeKTPuHIM CTpyMOM.
3) B3PIEKA JIOJEI
a) Bybte yBaKHMn, cIkyTe 3a THM, IIO Bn po6HTe, Ta po3CyIINHBO IOBOJTEcR iI qac po6OTn 3 eJIeKTPoIPnlaIOM. He KopNCTyIteCn IIpHaIaIOM, kIIO Bu CTOMJIeHi a60 3hAxOITeCn IId IIEHO HApKOTnKiB, CInpTHnx HAnoiB a60 IiK. MItb HeyBaXHoCTi npn KopNCTyBaHHI npnlaIOM MOKe pN3BOJNTn DO cepNo3HNx TpaBM.
b) BdraTe Oocnbte 3axnche cnopJKeHH Ta oob'B3KOBO BdraTe 3axnChi OkyIaRn. BdrHnOOC6NcTOrO 3axnCHOrO cnpJKeHH, Ra HAnp.-B 3anExxHOCTi BiD BuNy po6it -3axnCHOI MaCK, CneuB3yTT, 0He KOB3aETbC, KaCKn a6o HabyuHKIB,3MeHwE pN3NCK TpaBM.
c) YHKaTe HeHABMCHOROBMHKAHH. NepHI HIX BMKAHTNeEIEKTPoPnHaI B EIEKTPoMEpeKy,6paTH HOrO BpyKN a6o nepeHOCTN,BNEBHITbCByTOMy, 10eEIEKTPoPnHaI BmKHytN. TpMaHH naJIb4 Ha BmHKaYi NiacnepeHeceHH eEIEKTPoPnHaNy a6o BCTPOMJHHB pO3ETky yBIMKHYTO rPiNa dy MOKe npN3BOIDNTN Do TpaBM.

d) Ipeed TmM, kB BMnKaTH npHnaI, np6epiTb HanaorOxyBaJIbHI IHcTpymeHTn Ta raIKOBN KIOU. 3haxoJKeHHaHaIorOxyBaJIbHOrO IHcTpymeHTa a60 KIOUa B DeTani, lo o6epTaecTbcra, MOKe npu3BOIDNTn Do TpaBM.
e) He nepeoiciHouTe ce6e. 36epiraTe CTiKe nOIOXeHHa Ta 3aBXKn 36epiraTe pIBHOBary. Lcdo3BOJNTb Bam Kpaue 36epiratN KOHTpOJIb HaI npnIaOM y HecnoDiBaHnx CNTyaICIx.
f) BdraTe npdaTHn OJr. He BdraTe npocToPn OJr Ta npKpacn. He ndTabnaTe BOLOcc, OJr Ta pykabuCi 6bn3bKO do DeTale NpHnady, 0o pyxaoTbcr. PocToPn OJra, npKpaccn Ta DObre BOLOCCM MoKyTb nonaTaN B DeTani, 0o pyxaOTbcr.
g) IKso icHyc MOxJIbIcTb MOHTyBaTHn NIIIOBIDCMOKTyBaJIbHI a6o NIIIOYNOBIIOBaJIbHI npICtpoI, NepeKOHaITecr, 0o6 BOH 6yJN Do6pe niD'edHAI Ta npABINbHO BIKOpNCTOByBaINcR. BIKOpNCaHnRA NIIIOBIDCMOKTyBaJIbHOrO pIcTPOMOKe 3MeHUnTI He6e3NeKn, 3ymOBJIeHi NINOM.
4) INPABUNbHE IOBOJXEHH TA KOPNUCTYBAHH EJEKTPONPNJADAMN
a) He nepeBaHTaxyIte npnlaD. BnkOpncToBynt TaKn npnlaD, 3 npdaTHm npnaDm Bn 3 MeHsM pN3NKOM OTPMaTe KpaJ pe3yNbTaTn po60Tu, RaUo 6yJeTe npaIOBAtu B 3a3HaueHomy diana3OHi notyxHoCTi.
b) He Kopnctyntecn npnaqom 3 nowkodxehm BmHKaem. PpnaJ, AKn He MoXHa yBIMKHyTu a6o BmKHyTu, c He6e3neuHm i Ioro Tpe6a BiDpeMOHTyBaTu.
c) Ipeed THM, RaK peryIIOBATn 0o-He6yDb Ha npInaDi, MInrtn npInaAaA a6o XOBATn npInaD, BntarHITb Wtencelb i3 po3etKn. Li nonepeJxkyBaIbHi 3axOdi 3 Texhikn 6e3neKn 3MeHsuOTb PN3IK HeHaBMUCHO 3anycky npInaDu.
d) 36epiraTe eJekTpOpiJaI, JkIMn Bn came He KopncTyEcB, daJIeKO BiD iTeH. He do3BOJnTe KopncTyBaTnCra eJekTpOpiJaIaOM oc6am, 0o He 3Haomi 3 NOro po6ToIO a6o He uHTaII zu Bka3iKn. Y pa3i 3actocyBaHHr HeEOCBiDuYeHMn oc6aMn npilaHn Hecytb B co6i He6e3neKy.
e) CtapaHNO doJraDaIte 3a npnaIam. IpeBipTe, 06puxomi Detani npnaIay 6e3dorahno npauoBaII Ta He 3aIaIa, He 6yI INoIaMaHIMn a6o HactiIbKn NooKoJxehmN, 06cE moIIO BnInHyTu Ha yHKioHyBaHHra npnaIay. NooKoJxehi Detani Tpe6a BiDpeMOHTyBatu B abTOpN3OBAH MauCTepHI, nepw HIX HMM MoXHa 3HOBy KOpNCTyBaTncr. BeNiKa KINbKicTb HeUacHnx BnJaIKB cnpuHReTbcra nOraHIM DoRJaDM 3a eNEKTPonPnlaIaMn.
f) TpmaTe pi3aJIbHi iHCTpyMeHTn Do6pe HaroCTpeHNMu Ta B YnCTOTi. CTapaHHo DOrJIaHyTi pi3aJIbHi iHCTpyMeHTn 3 roCTpIM pi3aJIbHM KpaEM MeHwe 3actPraIOB Ta ix JERWE BECTu.

g) BnKOpncTOByte eJekTpponpna, npnlaDn do Hnx,po6oHi nCtpyMeHTn T.i. BiIDNoBiIdHO do cHx Bka3IBOK. BepItb Do yBaH npu CbOMy yMOBn po6OTn Ta CneUphiK BnKoHyBaHOI po6OTn. BnKOpncTahHRe neEkeTpponpna,dIb Dnra po6IT, dNra JkNX BOH He neped6aueHi, MoKe npn3BOdNTn Do He6e3peHnx cnTuayi.
5) CEPBIC
a) BiDaaBae Cbi npnaad Ha peMOHT nWe KBaIicIKOBaHm faxiBcA M Ta Inwe 3 BnKOpNCtAHHAM OpRHaJIbHnx 3aNpactnH. Lc 3a6e3neuNTb 6e3neuHicTb npnaNy Ha DoBrr Yac.

INPABNIA TEXHIKNI B3NEKNI KYTOBNX IJIΦYBAJIbHNX MAUNH

1) INPABUNIA TEXHIKN B3NEKN JIY BCIX BNIDIB POBIT
a) LcE eNEKtpoPnlaM MoKe BnKOpNCbYBaTncB RaKocTi WlifMaunH, DpOraHOi 1tKn i a6pa3NBHO-Bidpi3Horo Bepctata. 3BaXaIte Ha Bci nonepedxehn, Bka3IBKn, 3o6paKeHH npnaDy i Ioro TexHiHa diHi, 0o Buix OTrmaH pa3OM 3 eNEKtpoPnlaAOM. HeDoepKaHH HHXUeNoDAHx Bka3IBOK MOKe np3BOIDTN Do ydApy eNEKtpuHm CTpyMOM, NoKexi /a6o BaXkNx TineChnx yWkoJXeHb.
b) BnKOpNCTOByTe NWe npNaIaIa, 10 nepeIbAueHe i peKOMeHIOBaHe BnROTOBIOBaem cneuaIbHO dIy IcboRo eNeKTponpnaIady. Cama NWe MoXJIuBicTb 3aKpiJIeHNHa npJaIaIHa BaWOMy eNeKTponpnaIi He rapaHTyc Ioro 6e3neUHe BnKOpNCTaHH.
c)ДonyctmaКINbKicTbOeptiBpo6oYoro IHCTpymeHTaNOBHnHaIKMinHIMyM BiIDNoBidaTH mAKcImaJIbHiKINbKOciObeptiB，03a3HaueHa Ha eNeKTPponpuaI.ПрnaIaIg，IOOepeTaETbcr WBiDHe HIX Donyctmo，MOKe 6yTu 3incObaHe.
d) 3OBHIshHnI dIaMeTp i TOBUnHa po6OOro IHcTpymeHTa NOBHHa BiIDNoBIdaTn napaMeTpam BaWoro eNeKTPponpnaLy. Pn HEnpaBnIbHnx po3Mipax po6OOro IHcTpymeHTa icHyec He6e3neKa TORO, 0o po6OCh IHcTpymeHT 6yde HeDoCTaTHbo npIKpNBatncra Ta Bn MoXeTe BTPaTNTu KOHTpoJIb HaI HIM.
e) Wlifybanbi Kpyr, pnaHci, tapiacti Wlifybanbi Kpyr Ta iHwe npnnaDra NOBHHe ToHNO nacyBatn do wliifybaIbHoro wnnHdJI Baworo eJektpoiHcTpymEnTy. Po6ouH iHCTpymENT, 0o He ToUHO nacyc Do wliifybaIbHoro wnnHdJIa, o6epTaetbcn HepiBHomipHo, cnIbHO Bi6pye iMOxE npN3BOINTn DO BTPaTn KOHTPOJIO HaH HmM.

f) He BnKOpNCToBvIte noxkoJXeH i po6oHi nCTpymeHTN. IpeD KOxHMM BnKOpNCtAHNM nepeBiprIte po6oHi nCTpymeHTN, 3OKPema: WlifyBaJIbHI KpyRn Ha BiJaAMKn Ta TpiUHH, Tapiluacti WlifyBaJIbHI KpyRn Ha TpiUHH, 3Hoc a6o CnJIbHe npITyIeHH, dpoTAni uiTKn Ha po3XHTaHI a60 3JaMaHI dpOTn. JaKIo eNeKTPoPnIIaIad a6o po6OHy IHCTpymeHT BnaB, nepeBipTe, YH He NoxKOINBCB H, a6o BnKOpNCToBvIte HEnoXKOJXeHm PO6OHy IHCTpymeHT. Nicra nepeBipKn i MOHTaxy po6Ouro IHCTpymeHTa Bn cami i Insi Oco6N, 10 3HaXoJrTbcN IO6L3Y, NOBHNi CTaN TAK, Uo6 He 3HaxOJTncB R IIIOuHNI PO6OHO IHCTpymeTA, 10 o6eTaTbcN, nic7uYO yBIMKHITb EJeKTPoPnIIaH Ha ODHy XBUNHy HA MaKcUmAlbHy KInbKiCTb O6eptIB. POnKoJXeH i po6OHy IHCTpymeHTN 6InbIciTIO JamaOTbcN iIac TaKoi nepeBipKn.
g) BДЯгайе особистухоче снорджени ④. B 3aJexHocTi BiD bNdy po6it bNKopnctobuyte 3axnchy macky, 3axnCT dIy oueY a60 3axnchi okyIapn. 3a Heo6xHicTIO BdraIte pecnipatop, HabyuHNKn, 3axnChi pyKaBniCi a6O cneuaIbHni φapTyX, 5O6 3axnCTNTn Ce6e BiD HeBeNnuKnx qactnHOK, 5O yTBOPIOJBc rNid Yac WlifyBaHHa, Ta qactnHOK MaTepiany. Oci nobHHi 6yTu 3axnueHi BiD BiIDNeTIInx UyXOpiDNHX TIN, 5O yTBOPIOJBc rNp pi3Hnx BuaX po6t. Pecnipatop a6O macka nobHHi BiDphiNbTPOByBatn nII, 5O yTBOPIOJBc rNid Yac po6To. Ppr Tpnbaniip o60ti npr rHyHomy uymi MoXHa BTPaTHTn CnyX.
h) Cnikkyte 3a TMM, uo6 iHwi oOc6n doTpmyBaJnC8 be3neuHOi BiDCTahi BiD Bauoi pOboOoi 3OH. KoxeH, xTO 3axoHTb y pOboy 3OHy, NOBHeH MaTH Ooc6NCTe 3axNChe cnopdXeHH. YIamKn o6pO6JIIOBaHOrO MaTePiany a60 3IamaHnx pOboUx IHCTpyMeHTIB MoKyTB BiDiITaN Ta cnpuHNrT N IineChi yUKoJKeHHi HABiTb 3a MeXAMN 6e3noCepeHbOi po6OoI 3OHN.
i) Ppi po6oTax, KOJI np6oOuH iHCTpyMeHT MoKe 3aueHNTn 3axOBaHy eJekTpponpOBOdKy a60 BlaChn uHyp XNBLeHHa, TpMaIe EJekTpponpUaad 3a i3OJIbOBAHi pyKoATrKn. 3aueHHeHH eJekTpponpOBOkN 3apRJxCy MeTaJIeBi qactHn eJekTpponpUaDy i npu3BOIDtB Do yIapy eJekTpnuHm CTpyMOM.
j) TpmaTe wHyp xNbIeHHHa BiIcTaHI BiD po6oHoro IHcTpymeHTa, 0o o6epTaEcBc. Ipn Btpati KOHTPOJIHOd npnIaOM MoKe nepepi3aTnc a6o 3axONITNCs HHP XNBHeHH Ta Ba7a pyKa MoKe nOTpaNTn NiD p6oOH iHcTpymeHT, 0o o6epTaEcBc.
k) Nepu, Hix NOKlaactn eJekTpO npnlaad, 3auekaite, nokpo6ouh iHCTpyMeHT NOBHCtTO He 3yHHntbca. Po6oyn iHCTpyMeHT, 0o ue o6eptaaetbc, MoKe 3aueNTn NobepxHIO, Ha kky Bn Ioro KnaTe, Upe3 0o Bu MoKeTe BtpaTtN KOHTPOlb Ha d eJekTpO npnlaam.

I) He 3aJnwaTe eNeKtpponpuayBIMKHyTM niD qac nepenecenHb.BaO OJr MoKe BUnaKoBO notpanuTn Bpo6ouh IHcTpymeT,IO o6epTaetbcra, Ta po6ouh IHcTpymeT moKe np6ypabTuBac

m) PeryIaRPho npOuNzaIte BeHTnlaCiHi 11JINH Baworo eNeKtpOpnpnaLy. BeHTnIaTOp eNeKtpOMToPa 3aTarye nIy KOpnyc, CInbHe HAKONUeHHa MeTaJIeBOrO nIy MoKe np3BeCTn Do eNeKtpNuHoi He6e3neKn.

n) He kopructyntecn eJektponpnaIam no6n3y BiD roPoux MaTepiJIIB. Taki MaTepiJIIM MOKyTb 3aImatncB iD icKOp.

o) He BnKOpncToByyTe pOboi iHcTpymeHTn, 10 noTpe6yIb oxoJoxyBaJIbHOi piHN. BnKOpncTaHH BoIa 60 iHooI oxoJoxyBaJIbHOi piINH MoKe npu3BecTn Do yIapy eJeKtpuHIM cTpyMOM.

2) CINAHH RA BIDNOBIDH NONEPEDXEHHA

CinaHHa-ue HecnOribaHa peakui npuIady Ha 3aueHHeHH a6o 3actprBaHH po6oHoro IHcTpymeHTa, 0o o6epTaTbcra, HapnKnaI, WliFyBaIbHoro Kpyra, TApInactoro WliFyBaIbHoro Kpyra, dpoTHoi iITKn ToIO. 3aueHHeHH a6o 3actprBaHH npu3BOIHTb Do pI3KOi 3ynHKn po6oHoro IHcTpymeHTa, 0o o6epTaTbcra. B pe3yNbTaTI eNEkTpponpaIad noUHaec HeKoHTpOBoBaHO pyxatncr 3 npickopeHHam npOTn HanpAmky o6epTaHH po6oHoro IHcTpymeHTa B Micci 3actprBaHH.
- RaKuo, HanpiKnaI, WlifyBaHbN Kpyr 3aueHnTbcra abo 3actPnHe B o6pO6JIIOBAHOMy MaTePiaJI, KpOMKa WlifyBaHbHO r Kpyra, RaKO TOI 3aIWOB y obpO6JIIOBaHbM MaTePiaJI, MoXe 3acTpAITn I, TaKIM YINOM, WlifyBaHbN Kpyr MOXe BnCKOHTn 3 obpO6JIIOBaHOi NOBEXHI abo cinHyTcR. B pe3yJbTaTI WlifyBaHbN Kpyr NouHae pYxATncR B HapRMky Oco6N, 10 06CnyROBy npuaD, a6O y npOTnEChOMy HApRMky, B 3aJeXHoCTI BiD HapRMky OepeTaHHa Kpyra B Micci 3actPraBaHH. Ppn cboMy WlifyBaHbH N pyr moKe nepeLamatncr.
CinaHHa- ce pe3yIbTaT HenpabunbHoI ekcnnyataa a6o nomnok npn po60Ti 3 eNEKtpponpnaDom. My MoXHa 3anobirtn 3a DOnOMorOHO HalexHnx 3anobixHnx 3axoDiB, 1oo onucahi HxKye.
a)MiUHO TpMaIe EneKTpponpHnAd, TpMaIe CBOCTIO Ta pyKn y NOJoxEHHI, B JKOmy Bn 3MOXeTe npOTnCToTn CINAHHO.3ABXDN BnKOpNCToBYnte DOaTKOBy pyKOATky (3a II HnBHOctTI), 06 6yTN B CTAHi HauKpaunm YHOM CNpABNTUC 3 CINAHHM i peAKTNBHM MOMEHTAMN PnBnCOKiY aCTOTi ObeptAHHPObOyOr IHCTpyMeHTa.3 CinaHHM Ta peAKTNBHM MOMEHTAMN MOXHa CnpABNTUC 3a yMOBN pNDAthnx 3anObixkHnx 3axOdiB.
b) Hikon He Tpmaite pyky no6n3y BiD po6ooro IHCTpymEnTa, 0o o6epTaetbcra. Ppu cinaHPi po6oHIn HCPTpymeHT MoKe BiDCKOHTN Bam Ha pyky.

c) YHnKaIe CBOIM KOpnycom Mlcu, KyuB B pa3i cinaHnMoKe BiDcKoHTn EneKTpponpua. Ipi ciHaHi eNeKTpponpuaD BiDcKaKy E HnpaMky, npOTnHexHomy pyxu wliFyBaIbHorO kpyra B Micci 3aCTPBAHHa.
d) Ipaoute 3 oc6blnBOO o6eepxHicTH B Kytax, Ha roctpnx KpaX TOso. 3ano6iraTe BiDcKaYBaHHIO pObooro IHCTpyMeTA BID 6bO6JIbObaHO mATEPIAY Ta Ioro 3aKlnHOBaHHIO. B Kytax, Ha roctpnx KpaX a6o npB iDcKaYBaHHI pObouH iHCTpyMeHT MOXE 3aKlnHOBaTNC. Ce npu3BOITb DO BTPATN KOHTPOJIO a6o cinaHHI.
e) He BnKopncToBnyTe naHcIorObi nIIaJIbHi dNcKn Ta nnJIbHi dNcKn 3 3y6aMn. Taki po6oHi iHCTpyMeHTn qacto cnpuHHHOt bcinaHHa 60 BtpaTy KOHTpOIO HaI eJekTpponpaIOM.
3)OCOBJNBI NONEPEJXEHH JPNIJIYBAHHI TA BIDPI3AHHI
a) 3aBxDn BnKOpncTOByTe 3axChN Koxy, 0nepe6aueHn dIaN BnKOpncTOByBaHO Tmny WlifpyBaIbHoro Kpyra. 3axChN KoxyMaC 6ytNaHadiiHo BCTaHOBJIeHn Ha eJeKTponpnilaDi Ta BiDpeYJbOBAHn TaKIM YNHOM, 06 DoCArTn MaKcImalbHOi 6e3NeKn, To6To 06Ha OcO6y, 0o 06cLyROByE npIaD, DnBnIacR JkOMora MeHwa qactnHa HEnpNKpItoro wIipyBaIbHoro Kpyra. 3axChN KoxyX MaC 3axIaTn OcO6y, 0o 06cLyROByE npIaD, BiD yIamKIB Ta BnIaKDoboro KOHTaKTy i3 WlifpyBaIbHM Kpyrom.
b) BnKOpncToByTe Inwe wIiΦyBaJIbHi Kpyr, Do3BolneHi dJa BaWoRo eNeKTpOpnpnaDy, Ta 3axnHm KoJx, 0o nepe6aueHm dJa BiNobiDHoro wIiΦyBaJIbHoro Kpyra.

UliCyBaIbHi Kpyu, 0o He nepeI6aueHi Inn eJIeKTPponpnuJaIy, He MoXHa IOCTaTHbO MipoIO npIKpnTu, TOMy BOHn He6e3neuHi.

c) ⅢπiΦyBaJIbHi KpyrMoKHa BnKOpNCTOByBa Imne dIЯ peKOMeHDoBaHnx BnDIB po6IT.
HapnKnla: HikOnn He uNipynte 60KoBOIO NOBepxHeo BIdpi3Horo Kpyra. BiDpi3Hi Kpyr npu3NaYeHI dIa 3HIMAHMaTePiaNy KpOMKOIO Kpyra. BiUHe HabaHTaxKeHH MoKe 3JAmATn UNiDyBaJIbHNI Kpyr.
d) 3aBxDn BnKOpNCToByte dIe Bn6paHOro Bamn WlifyBaJbHoro Kpyra HenoWkoJKeHm 3aTnCKHn FnaHeCb BiNObiHoro po3Mipy Ta oPmN.
PnndaTHNfNaHeCb NiItpmMye WlifpyBaIbHNI KpyI, TAKINuHOM,3MeHwUc He6e3NeKy nepenomJIeHHaWlifpyBaIbHorO Kpyra. FlanuDInB iDiPi3Hnx WlifpyBaIbHNX KpyrIB MOxKyTB BiDiPI3HRTNCB iD fnaHicB InHix WlifpyBaIbHNX KpyrIB.
e) He BnKOpncToByte 3HoWeHi IJiIpyBaJIbHI Kpyr,
IO BxNBAJIncHa eNeKTponpnilaJax 6IbUnx
po3MIPiB. UNIpyBaJIbHI Kpyr dJa 6IbUnx
eNEKTponpnilaIDH ePo3paXOBaHI Ha 6IbUy KInbKiCTb
06epTIB MeHux eNEKTponpnilaIDiB Ta MOxyTb
JAmATNCra.

4) IHUI OCOBJNBI NONEPEJXEHH NPIBIDPI3AHHI WJIΦYBAJBHM KPYROM
a) YHnKaIte 3acTpBaHH BIdpi3HOro Kpyra a60 3aHaTTo CnIbHoro HATnCKaHH. He po6iB 3aHaTTo rN6OKnx HAdpi3IB. 3aHaTTo CnIbHe HATnCKaHH Ha BiDiPI3HNI Kpyr 36IbWye HabaHTaXeHH Ha HbOTo Ta IHO CXINbHiCTb Do nepeKocy a6o 3actpBaHH i TaKM YHOM 36IbWye MOxJIbICtB cInaHH a6o JAmAHH WnIcPyBaJIbHorO Kpyra.
b) YnkaTe 30Hn nonepedy Ta no3aHy BiPi3Horo Kpyra, 0o o6eptac. RaKIO Bu nepecyBaTe BiPi3Hn Kpyr B 6op6nObaHomy MaTepiJIi B HApRMky BiI ce6e, npn cinaHi eJeKtponpnaJd 3 Kpyrom, 0o o6eptac, MoKe BiDcKOHTn npmHO BaC.
c) Akuo BiDpi3Hn Kpyr 3aklnHntb a6o Bn 3ynHnTe pOboTy, BmKHiTb eNeKTpOpnpnAd Ta TpMaJte Horo cnoKiHo, nok Kpyr He 3ynHnTbcra. HikoN He HamaraTeC8 BnHATn 3 npopi3y BiDpi3Hn Kpyr, 0o ue o6eptacBcA, iHaKwe eNeKTpOpnpnAd MOKe cinHytnc. 3'acyuTe Ta ycHyTe npuHny 3aklinHeHHa.
d) He BMkaIe eIekTpOpiuJaDo Tnx nip, noKn BIn ige 3HaxoNtBcB O6po6JIbHObAHOMy MaTePiani. DaIte BiDiPI3HOMy Kpyr cNoQATky DoCgRTn NOBHorO Yncna O6epTIB, nepu HIX Bu O6epeXHo npOobKHePo6OToY. B IpOTNBOMy BnJaIKy Kpyr MOKe 3aCTpAITN, BnCKOHTN 3 O6po6JIbBOHaHO r MaTePiaJy a60 cinHyTNC.
e)ПдпраиTe ПнTu a6o BeNiKi 66p6nObaHi NOBepxH, uO6 3MeHUnTu pN3uK cInaHNe chepe3 3aklnHeHH BIDpi3Horo Kpyra. BeNiKi 66p6nObaHi NOBepxHi MoKyTb npOrHaTnc rN DblacHO BarOIO. 66p6nObaHm MaTePiaI Tpe6a NiDnPaTu 3 06ox 6okIB:ЯкпбИЗу BiДnpopI3y,Тak i 3 KpaIO.
f) Bybte oco6nbo o6epexhi npn npop3ax B ctihax a6oB iHnx Micx, B Aki Bn He moxete 3a3npHytn. BiDi3nKpyr, 0o 3aHypIOCTbcra, MoKe npi3atn ra3onpObiD a6o BOOnpOBI, eJeKTpOpPBOdKy a6o iHsi 06'ekTn i cnpuHHNT ciHaHH.
5)OCOBJNBI NONEPEDXKEHHI PNI IJIΦYBAHHI HAXDAKOM
a) He BnKOpncToBMyTe 3aBeNkI a6pa3nBHI wkypKn, doTPmMyTEcH INCTpyKlII BnROTOBIOBaua odo po3mipy abpa3nBHNx kkyop. A6pa3nBHa shkypka, 10 BuCTynae 3a Tapijactn wJidyBaIbHn Kpyr, MOKe CnpuHHNT Tinechi ykuOxehn, a TaKOx 3aCtprBaHH, po3pNB abpa3nBHOI wkypKn a6o npn3BecTn Do ciHaHH.
6)OCOBJINBI NONEPEJXEHH NPNIOJIPYBAHHI
a) He donyckaTe po3xuTaHHaCTnH noIpyBaIbHOrO Koxyxa, 3OKpeMa, nocJa6JeHHa KpinIbHnx uHypiB. CknaIitb a6o yKopotiTb KpinIbHi uHypn. Cna6Ki kpinIbHi uHypn, 0o o6ePaTbCpa30m 3 npuJaDom, MoKyTB 3aYeHTn Bam naIbci a6o 3aCtprTu B o6pO6JIHOBAHOMy mATEpiani.

7)OCOBJINBI NONEPEJXEHHA PNI POBOTI 3 DPOTAHMNI UITKAMN

a) 3BaKaIte Ha Te, 90 HABITb nID Yac 3BnuaHOro BHKOpNCtAHHr 3 dPOTHOI 91TKM OMOyTb BiJaMaYBaTncs IMaTOckN DpOry. He CTBOpIOte 3aHaTcO cINbHe HabaHTaxKeHHr Ha dPOTn, 3aHaTcO CInbHO HATNCKYIOuH Na 91Ky. UMaToQKn DpOry, 90 BiDiNlTaIOb, MOKyTb DyXe JERKO BnBaTncB TOHKn OAnr Ta/a60 Wkipy.
b) Akuo peKomeHdyeTbcra 3axncn Koxyx, 3ao6iraTe TOMy, uo6 3axncn Koxyx Ta npotHa zitKa TOpkaJnca Onde Ondoro.

Tapinacti Ta yaikobi dpoTHi tiTK MoKyTB B pe3yIbTaTI npNTnCKyBaHH Ta uepe3 BiDcEHTpOBI cnN 36ilbSuBAtu Cbi diAmTp.

3AΓAJIbHE

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NEPEI BUKOPNUCTAHHAM

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NICJI BUKOPUCTAHH

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! BnHATBnKy 3 pO3eTK
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3HHTy/YcTaHOBJIeHHa/peYIOBaHHa 3axHCnKoKyxF⑥

! Bинати Вилky 3po3eTKu

-BiKpnTe 3axHCHN IHTOK F, BiKpyTHBIIHN TBHNT K
IOMICTb 3axHCNH uHTOK F Ha fHaeneub HINHJeJI ROIOBKn IHCTpyMeHTy Ta NOBepHiT b Noro y IOTpi6He IIOJOKeHHa (3aIExKHO BiD pO60TH, Aky Tpe6a BHKOHATn)
! nepekoHaTecb B TOMy, 0o 3aKpnta CTopoHa 3axnCHoro 5HTOKa 3HaxOuNTbcra 360ky onepaTopa
- 3akpinitb 3axnchnn uHTOK F, 3aTARHyBUN TBHNT K

-ПepeиВИКОРИСТАнHЯМ iHCTpyMeHTa

• yIeBHITbcra, 10 npHJaIpaBnIbHO BCTaHOJIeHe i MiHo 3akpinJeHe
• IpeBipTe UH IIpIaIbIa BIIbHO 6ePraCTbcra IIpI npOBePraHHI pyKoIO
• yBIMKHiTbIJI npo6H IHCTpyMeHT pINHaMHi Ha 30 cekyHd Ha HauBnux 6oboptax 6e3 HabaHTaKeHH, TpMaHOH Ioro y 6e3neuHIn IO3nii

• HeraHIO BHMKHiTb IHCTpyMeHT y BnIaKy 3HaHOOI Bi6pauii a6o IHuNX DeΦeKTiB i nepeBiPe t HCTpyMeHT Ioo6 Bu3HaHTn pNHy

• AbapiHHBMMKauchKHBJIeHHH H ⑦

• yBIMKHiTb IHCTpyMeHT ⑦a

! 6ydbTe roTOBi do pNBka iHcTpymeHTa npu yBIMKHeHHI

I nepu HIX npnlaTOpKHeTbcn 6bpo6JIIOBaHOro Bnpo6y, IHcTpymeHT NOBnHeH Ha6paTu NobHi Oeptu

-BiJKINHOHTb IHCTpyMeHr 7b
! nepw HIX BUMKHyTN iHCTpyMeHT, NOro Tpe6a BiDBeCTN BiD o6pO6JIHOBaHORO Bnpo6y
I pixyuha hacaKa npoOBoKyE o6epTaTncb ue dekiIbKa cekyHn nicna BiDknUoyehn ihcTpymeHTy

EJIeKtpoHHn IIporpaMOBaHH CTAP
3a6e3neuye IIaBHe IOcRrHEHH MaKCHMaJIbHOI IIBHIOKcTl 6e3 pi3KNX IIOITOBxIB IIpN BKIIIOUeHI IHCTpyMeHTy
IIIliipyBaHHH 8
- nepecyBaIte iHCTpyMeHT BIIpePeT Ta Ha3aI i3 IOMiPHHM HABAHTaKeHHM
！HikOnn He BnKOpncToByTe BiDpi3Hn Kpyr dna 6iHoro wJiCyBaHHa

Pizka ⑨

-He HaxHJIaIte IHCTpyMeHT pIpi3i
-ДЯTORO，IIO6ПОпepeДИТВИТOBXBYaHHI INCTpyMeHTy 3 piaJIbHOI IIJIaHKn, pyxaIte HIM TIIbKn B TOMY HaIpMaI, IIO Bka3aHn CTpiIkoHOHaTOLIbIci IHCTpyMeHTy

He npKlaaIte 3yCnJIb Ha IHCTpyMeHT, TOMy IIO IIIBNkoCTi o6epTaHH pyKyuO Kpyra IOCTaTHbo IIN BHKoHaHH p60Tu
-po6o7 uBnKicTB uBnKicTB BiDpi3HOrO Kpyra 3aIeKntb BiMaTePiaIy IOBepxHi, 10 6o6o6JcTbc8
- He 3yINHnTe BiDpi3Hn Kpyr 3a DOnOMoroO 6iHoro 3yCNJIa

• YtpmByaHHi pobota iHctpyMeHTOM

! niД yapac po60Tu, 3aBxKu TpMaJTe IHcTpymeHT 3a YacTnH 3axBaTy ciporo KOnbOpy ⑩
-ДЯЗабe3пeчeнгКоТрюнHaД iHCTpyMeHTOM 3aBdItpMaIte HOrO MiUHO,ДВОмPyKaMn
-06epitb 63neue He nIOJKeHHa Ipa pObotn
-3BepTaIeYbaryHaHnPmO6epTaHH;3aBkJIN TpHMaTe IHCTpyMeHT Ta,IO6 icKpn Ta IIIIIOKA IIIiIyBaHH/pi3KN HnPaBJIINCb B 6IK BiTila
- TPhMaHTe BeHTHJIaIHi OTBOPH J ② He3aKpTHMn

PIBEhBi6pauii

PibHbBi6paui,3a3NaueHn B KIni DaHOro Noc6Hka 3ekIiyataui (IO3NaueHn 3ipOvKO),6yIO BmIpAHO y BiNObiHocti 3i CTaNapTH3OBAHM BNpO6yBaHHM, IIO MICTHBEN 6074;daHa xapaKTePcHtKa MOKe BHKOpHCTOByBaTHCJII NOpIBHHO OHO IHCTpyMeHTa 3IHINM,a TAKOK JIAI NOpEpeHbOI OIHKN BINHBy Bi6pauiPiJ vac 3actOCyBAHHJaHO IHCTpyMeHTaBk3aAHX IIJIe

• pH BnKOpHCTaHHi IHCTpyMeHTa B iHINx 1IJIax a603 iHINMH/HEcnpaBHHM HONOMJHHMN IpHCTOCyBaHHMaPiBeHb BIIINBy Bi6paii MOKe 3HaHHO nIDBnCyBaTncra
  -y nepioH, KOJI INCTpyMeHT BHMKHeHH a60 yHKIOHyE 6e3 aKTTHOBO BKNOHHaHHPO6OTn, pIBeHb BNINBy Biopaui MoKe 3HaHo 3HNKyBaTnCA
  ! 3axuatae ce6e BiD BnInBy Bi6pauii, niTpmyouhi nHcTpyment i Ioro donomixkHi npncTOcYBaHNB CnpaBHOMy cTaHI, niTpmyounyuKnB Tepni, a TaKoX npabNbHO orpahn3ObyoucBi pOboOn npocec

DOrJIaD/CEPBIC

3aBKnTpHMaTe IHCTpyMeHT Ta IHO rHyp y Ncctoti (ocO6JIbBO BeHTNJraJHi OTBOpH)

！He HamaraTeCb BNUKHOYBaTn YNCTKY WJAXOM yBODy uepe3 ci BeHTUNaIiHi OTBOPn rOcTpnx npedMeTIB
! nepeq quctkoio IHctpymenty Heo6xidno po3'edatn wTenceIbHn po3"IM

• RaKIO He3BaXaOuH Na peTeIbHy TexHOIroBnROTOBHeHH i nepeBipKn IHCTpyMeHT BCE-TaKN BnIe3 NaIy, Ioro peMOHT Do3BOJIReTbcR BnKOHyBaTN NIIseB aBTOpN3OBaHI cepBicHi MaIcTePHi dIra eNeKTpOpiNa.iB SKIL
  Hepo3i6paHm iHcTpyMeHT pa3OM 3 Doka30 Mykivni Do BaWoro dInepa a6o do Hau6bnKyoro ceHTpy o6cnYroByBaHHa SKIL (aDpeCn, a TAKOX diarpama o6cnYroByBaHHa npictpo, noaIOTbcHa caTti www.skileurope.com)

OXOPOHA HABKOJIINHbOI CEPEI

He BnKndae eJektpoiHcTpymENT, npHaJeXHoCti Ta yNaKOBky pa30m 3i 3BnuaHnM cmITAM (TilbKn DnK paiH EC)

• BiDIOIHO Do eBPOeNcKoi DnpeKTHBN 2002/96/EC
  UOdo yTNIi3aui Ctapnx eNeKTPuHNX Ta
  eNeKTPoHHNX npINaIDIB, B 3aJIeXHOCTi 3 MlCeBIM
  3aKOHOJABCTBOM, eNeKTPoIHCTpMEnT, AKNI
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  HABKOLNIHbOrO CepeIOBNUa UJAXOM
• MaJIIOHOK 11 HaraJaE Bam npO ue

GR

TomegaKoC TpoXoc 9786

EIZARΩΓH

AutoTo epyaIio npooipZeTai yia To TpOxIOua, Tnv Konn Kaiv aphipeon ypeziow uetalau KAI nepTaC xwpic tn xpOn vepou -u ta kataaAanla EApntmuata, To epyaIio mOpel va xnpouponoiNtEionc yia BoUptoiOma kai Iavon
O1 epyaicc konnc mc n Xpnn Tpoxov Konnc enipenovtai movo n Xpnn Tou npootateutikou konnc (diatiEeTai npoaipetikacw c aEosouap SKIL 2610396584)
- Ⅱaβασεκαι φυλαξειαιτες οδηγες χρησεως

TEXNIKA XAPAKTHPII TIKA ①

TEXHnueCKn IAPAMETPN ①

EJEMEHTN HA INHCTPYMEHTA ②

A WnHdEe
B 3aTraau fnaHeu
C TaeueH KJIIOU
D ByToH 3a 3aKnIOUcBaHe Ha WnHdEla
E NomouHa pbyka

F 3aunTHnra kanak
G CkpenBaunu fnaheu
H O6e3oNaCBAu npeKbCBaay 3a BkIIOUyBaHe/M3KJIIOUyBaHe
J BeHTnlaUOHHNTE OTBOPN
K BnHTa Ha 3aunTHna KaNaK

BE30NACHOCT

OBUYKA3AHNA 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA

BHHMAHNE! PpoTeTe BHMATEJHO BCNUKnyka3aHnHa. Hecna3BaHeTo Ha npuBeJeHnte no doNy yka3aHnMoKe Da DoBeDe Do TOKOB yap, NoXap N/INNTeKKN TpaBMn. CbXpAHBaHTe Te3N yKa3aHnHa cnrypho MAcTo. 3noJ3BaHnT No-doNy TepMH "eNEktpOnHCTpyMeHT" ce OTHacrdo 3axpaHbAHn OT eNEktpueckKaTa MPexa eNEktpOnHCTpyMeHTn (cbc 3axpaHbaa Ka6en).

1) B3ONACHOCT HA PABOTHOTO MACTO

a)Подьрхаite pa6OTHOTO cMЯCTO YNCTOи нор dedeo.Бe3nOPAДьКВТ ИИН HeIOCTaTbYHOTO OCBETJIeHne MOra Tda CNOMORHaT 3a Bb3HNKBAHeTO Ha TpduBa 3IOnOlyKa.
b) He pa6oTeTe c eIeKtpOnHcTpymeHTa B cpea C NOBnWeHa ONaCHOCT OT Bb3HKnBaHe Ha EKcNIO3n, B 6bn3OCT Do IecHO3aNaIMM TeuHOCTn, Ra3OBe Hnn npaxoo6pa3Hm MaTePnaJI. No BpeMe Ha pa6oTa B eIeKtpOnHcTpymeHTnte Ce OTdEJIr NCKpn, KOITOM ORat Da Bb3PiMaHr Ipaxoo6pa3Hm MaTePnaJI nn napi.
c)ДрьжTe Decaи CTpaHnHn Lmua Ha 6e3onacno pa3ctOAHne,doKaTo pa6oTnte c eJeKtpoHHCTpyMeHTa.AKO BnHaMeTO Bn 6bDe OTKIOHeHO,MOxe Da 3aYbTe KOHTpONa HaI eJeKtpoHHCTpyMeHTa.

2) 6E30PACHOCT PPN PABOTA C EJEKTPUHECKN TOK

a) ΜεπceJBt ha eNeKTpOuHcTpymeHT Ta e eoXoJau 3a NOI3BaHnKoHTaKT. B HnKaKbB cnyaH He ce dOnycka n3MeHHe Ha KOHcTpkyuHaTa Ha uencela. Korato paobnte cbc 3aHyJeH eNeKTpoypeH, He n3NoI3BaIte aanTepn 3a uencela. IOn3BaHeTo Ha opINHaHNu eencenN KoHTaKTn HaMaJIbBa pUCKa OT Bb3HnKBaHe Ha TOKOB yIap.
b) N36BBAIte DOnnpa Ha TAnOTo Bn Do 3a3EmHn TeJa, HAp. Tpb6N, OTOnJIteHNu yPeDN, Neu IN XlaAINHnCn. Korato TAnOTo Bn e 3a3EmHo, PNCKbT OT Bb3HnKBaHe Ha TOKOB yDap e NO-ROJAM.
c)ПпдзВаиTe eNEKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa cN O T dБЖДИ Влara. ПонКВаHeTo Ha BODa B eNEKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa NOBnIaBA onaCHOCTTa OT TOKOB yДap.

3) B630NACEH HAHIN HA PABOTA

d) He n3noI3BaIte 3axpaHbauN KAben 3a ceN, 3a KOnto ToH He e npedBnDcH, HAp. 3a Da Hocnte eNeKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa 3a Ka6ena Nn Da n3BaIte 7eNcena ot KONTaKta. PpeNa3BaTc Ke6ena ot HarpBaHe, OmacJIbAHe, DOnnp Do ocTpN p6OBe Nn DO NOBnXHN 3BeHa Ha MaunH. NOBpeDeHn Nn ycKaHn Ka6eni YBeNIuYBaT pNcKa OT Bb3NKBaHe Ha TOKOB yDap.
e) Korato pa6oTnte c eJeKtpOnHcTpymeHT HaBbH, H3noJ3BaIte caMo yDbJXKeIeHN Ka6eHN, npedHa3HaueHn 3a pa6oTa Ha OTKpNTo. H3noJ3BaHeTo Ha yDbJxKeIeN, npedHa3HaueH 3a pa6oTa Ha OTKpNTo, HamaJIraBa PnCKa OT Bb3HnKBaHe Ha TOKOB ydap.
f) Ako ce HaIara n3noJI3BaHeTo Ha eNeKtpoINHCTpyMeHTa BbB BnaJHa cpeJa, n3NoJ3BaIe npedna3eH npekbcBauch 3a yTeHH TOKOBe. N3noJ3BaHETo Ha npedna3eH npekbcBauch 3a yTeHH TOKOBE HamaJIra Ba ONaCHOCTTa OT Bb3HNKBAHe Ha TOKOYdap.
a)БbTe KOHcHTpnpaHn, CNeTe BHNMaTeJHO DeIcTBnRA Ta CN NocTbNBAIte PpeJna3JINBO n pa3ymHo. He n3NoJ3BaIe eJeKtpOnHcTpymEHa, KOraTo CTe yMopeHn IIn NOD BnJnHHeTo Ha HApKOTuHn BeIeCTBa, aNkoXoJ IIn yNoiBaun IekapCTBa. Edn MHr pa3ceHocT npri pa6ota c eJeKTPOnHcTpymEHT MoKe Da IMa 3a NocJeDCTBne I3KJIouHtELHO TeKKn HapaHABHnA.
b) Pa6oTeTe c npEtna3BaIo pa6oTHO o6JeKIO n BnHa rC npEtna3Hr OuIIa. HocHeTo Ha noDxOJaU 3a NOJ3BaHnI eNEKTPoHnCTpyMeHT I N3BbPwBaHaTa DeHOC TInuHn PpeJtna3Hn CpeIcTBA, KaTO dNxAteJIHa MaCKa, 3dpaBn NtBTHO3aTBOpEH O6yBKn CbC CTa6HnEn rpaHep, 3aUnTHa KACKa INI WymO3arLyuWntEN (aHTnΦOnH), HamaJIbA pNcKa OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TpyIDoba 3lONOlyka.
c)Избягваite onachocTTa OT BклioчBaHe Ha eNEKtpoHnCTpyMeHTa NO HeBHMmaHne.ПрдЯ BkIIOuHTe цeNceJa B 3axpaHbAaTa МрexKa, ce yBepaBaTe, Ye NcKOBnT npeKbCBAue B NOLOXKeHne N3KlIOUeHo.AKO, KOrato Hocnte eNEKtpoHnCTpyMeHTa,ДьрКITE npbCTa Cn Bbpxy NcCKOBnI ppeKbCBauch, Или aKO nOdaBaTe 3axpaHbAso HanpeXeHne Ha eNEKtpoHnCTpyMeHTa, KORATO e BkIIOUeH, CBseCTByBa ONaCHOCT OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TpyDoBa 3IonoJyKa.
d)Ппдддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддд徴аунлгсгггггггггггггgngnOMOUIHMHCTpymeHTNRAeUHNKJIIOHOBe.ПOMOSeH INHCTpymeHT,3a6paBENHa BbPTRAIO Ce 3BEHO,MOKeДЯ pINuHH TpaBMN.
e) He HaundehBaIte Bb3MOXHOCTIte cn. Pa6oTeB CTa6uHNO NOIOXKeHne Ha TANOTO N BbB BCEKN MOMENT NOIDbPkaIte paBHOBecHe. Taka ige moKTe Da KOHTPOINpate eJeKTPoHNCTpyMeNTa No-Dope n No-6e3ONaCHO, aKO Bb3HnKHe HeOuaKBaHa cITyauN.

f) Pa6oTeTe c noxOmao o6NeKNo. He pa6oTeTe C WnpOKn dpexn nyn yKpaSeHn. DpbXTe Kocata cn, dpexnte npkabuHa ha 6e3onacHo pa3ctoHne OT BbptTnCe 3BeHa Ha eNEKtpOnHCTpyMeHTnTe. WnpOKnTe dpexn, yKpaSeHnTa, DblnTe Kocn Morat Da 6bDat 3axBaHaTu n yBneHu OT BbPTaN Ce 3BEHa.
g) Ako e Bb3MOxHO n3noJ3BaHeTo Ha BbHua acnnpaunOHHa cncTeMa, ce yBepraBaIte, ye Ta e BKIOUeHa mФyHKuOHnPa n3npabHo. N3noJ3BaHTo Ha acnpaunOHHa cncTeMa hAmJIba pNCKOBete, DblXaui Ce Ha OTdEJIaTa ce npu pa6Ota npax.
4) BHIMATEJIHO OTHOWEHNE KbM EJEKTPOHHCTPYMEHTN
a) He npetOBapBaIte eNEKtpOnHcTpymeHTa. N3noJ3BaIte eNEKtpOnHcTpymeHTnte camo cbo6pa3Ho TAXHOTnpeHa3NaHeHne. Ie pa6oTnte no-Do6pe nNo-6e3OJaCHO, KOraTO n3NoJ3BaTe NOxOJa7nENEKtpOnHcTpymeHT B 3aJaDeHn O T npON3BOIDTEJIaHa2a3OH Ha HATOBapBaHe.
b) He n3noJ3BaIte eJIeKTPoIHcTpymENT, cHITOnnyCKOB ppeKbcBaue eoBpeDeH. EJIeKTPoIHcTpymENT, KOHTO He MoKe da 6bJe N3KJIIOUvBAH IN BKVIOUvBAH NO ppeBUNDEHn O T npON3BOIDNTeJI NaUnH, e OnaceH n TpA6Ba Da 6bJe peMOHTIpaH.
c)ПпсддпрмгteнхсркiteHa eNEKtpOHNCTpymeHTa,ДаЗamHATEpa6OTHn HNCTpyMeHTNДОпьНHTeHLNпрсncO6JIeHЯ, KaKToИKOrATO npOdbJnxHTeHLHOВрemeHЯMa da N3NoI3BaTe eNEKtpOHNCTpyMeHTa,ИЗКЛIOUVAIte UencelaOT3axpaHbAaTaMpeXa.Ta3nМярka npEmaxBaOnACHOCCTTaOT3aДeИCTBaHe Ha eNEKtpOHNCTpyMeHTa NO HeBHMaHne.
d) CbxpahnBaHte eJektpOHcTpymeHTnte Ha MeCTa, KbdeTo He MORaT Da 6bDaT DOCTNRHaTHo OT Deca. He donyckaTe Te Da 6bDat N3noN3BaHN OT Nua, KOnto He ca 3aNo3HaTN C HauHna Ha paBota c THX He ca npOeJIte3n MHCtpyKUIN. Korato ca B pbCte Ha HeONuTHn IOTpe6nTeJI, eJekTPOHcTpymeHTnte MoRat Da 6bDaT N3KJIIOUHTeJIHO ONACHN.
e)Подьркайе eNEKtpOHCTpyMeHTnte cn rpnKlnBO. ПоберЯВаTe дЛ NOdBnXHNTe 3BeHa ФункционпаTбзуКОнHO,ДAN He 3aKINHBaT, dAN mA ChyNeHn NIn NOBpeHn DeTaJI, KOnTO HApUshaBaT nNn N3MeHr TФункциNTe Ha eNEKtpOHCTpyMeHTa. ПpeN Da n3NoI3BaTe eNEKtpOHCTpyMeHTa, ce nOprpXeTe NOBpeHNTe DeTaN Da 6bDat pemOHtnpaHn. MHoro OT TpyDoBITE 3IonoJNYKe Ce IbNxKaT Ha HeIo6pe NOДьрхан eNEKtpOHCTpyMeHTn uypeDN.
f) PpKaTepeXeHnTe HnCTpyMeHTBnHaHn Do6pe 3aToUeHN uNcTn. D6pe nDpXaHnTe peXeUuHnCTpyMeHTN C oCtpn p6oBe OKa3BaT noMaIKO CbIpOTnBHeHne N Ce BOJr T NO-JeKO.

g)ИЗнOL3BaIte eNEKTPoHnCTpyMeHTnte,doJIbIHNTeIHHnte npncnoCObJeHn，pa6OHTneMHCTpyMeHTn T.H.，cbo6pa3HO IHCTpyKUInTe Ha npOn3BOJNTeJI.N C DeHocTn n IpoUeDpyn,EBeHTyAIIHO npEdnIcaHn OT pa3JIuHn HopMaTHNBHn DOkUMeHTN.I3NoI3BaHeTo Ha eNEKTPoHnCTpyMeHTn 3a pa3JIuHn OT npEdbuDeHnTe OT npOn3BOJNTeJI npINIOXeHn IOBNUaBA onaCHOCTTa OT Bb3HnKBAHe Ha TpyIOBn 3IonoJnyKn.
5) NIOIbPXAHE
a) DonyckaTe peMOHTbT Ha eJekTpOHcTpymeHTte Bn da ce n3BbPwBa cAmO OT KBaJIuΦnUpaHn CneuaJIHCTn I CamO C N3NoJ3BaHeTo Ha opRnHaJIHn pe3epBn YacTn. No To3n HauHn Ce rapaHTnpa CbXpaHraBaHe Ha 6e3oNaCHocTTa Ha eJekTpOHcTpymeHTa.

YKA3AHN 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA 3A bILOJAA

1) YKA3AHN 3A BE3OJACHA PABOTA 3A BCNUKINPUNIOXEHN
a) TTo3n eJNeKTPoHnCtpymeHT MoJc Da ce n3noJ3Ba 3a WnfoBaHe c a6pa3nBeH dNCK n C WKypKa, NOuNCtBaHe c TeJeHa YETKa, NOInpaHe n P83aHe c a6pa3nBeH dNCK. Cna3BaTe BCnUKN yKa3aHHn I npEynpeXdEHH, CbO6pa3raBaiTe ce C npNBedeHTE TexHnueckn Napametpn n 3o6paKeHH. Ako He cna3BaTe nocOeyHte No-DoNY yKa3aHH, NocJIeDCTBnTa MOrat Da 6bDaT TOKOB Unap, NOxap H/INI TEKKn TpaBMn.
b) He n3noJ3BaIte DoJbIHHTeJIHn npncnoc6beHna, KOTo He ce npenOpBvBat OT npOn3BODnteNcneuaHNO 3a To3n IHCTpyMeNT. aKbT_· Ye MoKeTe Da 3akpeHnTE KbM INHCTpyMeHTa ONpeJeHo npncnoc6beHne IIN pa60TeH INHCTpyMeHT, He rapaHTnpa 6e3onacha pa60Ta c Hero.
c)ДOnyCTnMaTa CkOpocT Ha BbPteHe Ha pa6OTHnHaHCTpyMeHT Tp8Ba Da e He No-MaIka OTN3ncaHa Ta TabekKaTa Ha eEKeKtpoHCTpyMeHTaMAKcMmaHa CkOpocT Ha BbPteHe. HCTpyMeHTN,KOHTO Ce BbPTaT CNo-BuCOKa CkOpocT OT MaKcMmaHOДOnyCTnMaTa, MORa Da ce pa3pyWaT.
d) BbHnHnT dnaMeTbp n De6eJIiHaTa Ha pa6oTHn HNCTpymeHT Tpa6Ba Da CbOTBeTcBt Ha daHHnte, NocOeyHn B TexHnuecknte XapaKTePncTN Ha Baunr eJekTpponHCTpymeHT. Pa6oTHn INCTpymeHTn C HeNoDxOJaIpa3Mepn He MoRat Da 6bDaT ekpaHnPaHn IIO Heo6xoDImn Haunn IIN Da 6bDaT KOHTpOlnpaHn DOCTaTBuHO Do6pe.
e) ⅢnΦoBaunTe DnCKOBe,ФlaHcN, NOIIOXHNTe DnCKOBe NIN DpyrInTe npuIOxHn INHCTpymeHTn Tp6Ba Da nacBaat ToUHO Ha BaIa Ha Baunn INHCTpymeHT. Pa6OTn INHCTpymeHTn, KOITo He nacBaat TOUHO Ha Bala Ha INHCTpymeHTa, Ce BbPTaT HepaBHomepHo, Bn6pupat CnHOn MOraT Da DOBeaT Do 3ary6a Ha KOHTpOHa INHCTpymeHTa.

f) He n3noJ3BaIte NOBpeDeHn pa60THn HNCTpyMeHTn.
Ppei BcKa yNoTpe6a npOBepBAite pa60THne
HnCTpyMeHTn, Hanp. a6pa3NBHTe DnCKOBe 3a
nyKHaTHNI IIN OTKbPtEHn Pb6yTe, NODIOXHtE
DnCKOBe 3a NyKHATNI IIN CNJIHO n3HOCAbe,
TeJeHNTe YETKN 3a Heo6pe 3axBaHATN IIN
CuyEnH TeUeTa.AKO n3TbPBeTe
eNEKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa IIN pa60THN HNCTpyMeHT,
rnpobepBAite BHMaTeJIHO 3a yBpeJdaHn IIN
n3NOJ3BaIte HOBn HENOBpeDEHn pa60THN
HNCTpyMeHTn.CNeI KATO cTe npOBepNJn
BHMaTeJIHO n CTE MOHTnpaJIHn pa60THN
HNCTpyMeHT, OCTaBeTe eNEKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa da
pa6OTn Ha MaKcMaJIHn O6OpOTn B pOdJIxKeHne
Ha eJHa MInyTa; CTOnTe N dpBXTe HAmpaUNCe
Ha6NJ3O Jnua BCtpaHI ON paBHNaTA Ha BVpTeHe.
Ha-yeCTO NOBpeDeHn pa60THN HNCTpyMeHTn Ce YyIaT
Ppe3 TO3N TECTOB nepNO.
g)Pa6oTeTe c nUChn npEpa3Hn cpeCTBa 4. B 3aBucmocT OT npuLoxHeHTo pa6oTeTe C zJa macka 3a IInue, 3aunTa 3a OUnTe HnnpEpa3Hn oUHa.AKO e Heo6xoJMo,p6oTeTe C dNxAteJHa macka, yM03arLyuHTeJN (aHTnfoHN),pa6OTHn obyBKn Hn cneuaHn3HpaHa npctTuKka,KoTTO Bn npEpa3Ba OT MaIKN OTkbptEn npn pa6oTaT aactuKn.OuTe Bn Tp8Ba Da ca 3auNTeHn OT JeTAAuTE B 3OHaTa Ha pa6oTa YactuKn. IpotNBOpPaxOBaTa Hn DnxAteJHaT MaCKa fntprat Bb3HnKBAuHn npn pa6oTa npax. Ako npOdbIxxNtELHO BpeMe cTe N3IOxEHn Ha cnJeH Wym, TOBa MoKe Da DoBeDe Do 3ary6a Ha cnYx.
h) BHMabaTe Dpyr Nla Da 6bDat Ha 6e30nacHo pa3cTOrHne OT 3oHaTa Ha pa6Ota. BCEKn, KOIto ce HAMnpa B 3oHaTa Ha pa6Ota, Tp8Ba Da HOcN IuHn npedna3Hn cpeCTBa. OTKbPteHn napYeHca OT o6pa6OTBAHn DeaII INn pa6OTHn IHCTpymeHT MORAT B pe3yNTaT Ha CINHOTO YCKOpEHne Da OTJETAT HaJaNeue I Da npEIn3BnKat HapaHraBHn CbIo n 3BbH 3oHaTa Ha pa6Ota.
i) Ako n3nbHnBaTe deHocTn, npn KOnTO cbueCTbByBa ONaCHOCT pa6oTHNt HNCTpyMeHT da nonaHe Ha cKpTN npOBODHnI IOd HAnpeXeHne IIN Da 3aceRHe 3axpaHbAunKaBeI, dOnnpaTe eNeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa camo Do eNeKTPoH3OJnPAHNTe pbKOxBAtKn. Ppi BIn3aHe Ha pa6oTHNHaHCTpyMeHT B KOHTaKT C npOBODHnI NOd HAnpeXeHne TO ce npedaba No MeTaJIHnTe DeTaJIHn Ha eNeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa N TOBa MOKe Da DOBeDe Do TOKOB yAp.
j)ДрьхTe 3axpaHbauиKa6eJHa 6e3oNaCHO pa3cToaHne OT BbptaunCe pa6oTe HnCtpymeHT. Ako n3rybnte KOHTpOHa dEneKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa, Ka6eIbT MoKeJa 6bJe ppePra3aH uN yBLeueH ot pa6oTHnI INCTpyMeHT N TOBa Da npedeN3BnKa HapaHbAHH, Hanp. Ha pbKaTa Bn.

k) HNKORA He octabraye eJektpOHcTpymeHTa, npedn pa60THNAT NcHcTpymeHT da cnpe HaIbJIHO BbptHeTo cN. BbPTaunrT ce nHcTpymeHT moKe da Donpe do npedMeT, B pe3yIaT ha KOeTo da 3ary6nte KOHTpOHaEneKTPoHNCTpymeHTa.
I) DoKATO npehacrte eJektpoHnHcTpymeHTa, He ro octabraite BKIOUeyen. Dpexnte nn Kocnte Bu morat da 6bdat yBneuEH OT pa60THNn HcTpyMeHT B pe3yNTaT Ha HeBOJIeH DOINp, B pe3yNTaT Ha KOeTO pa60THNt INCTpyMeHT MOKe Da ce BpeKe B TAnOTO Bu.
m) PeIOBHO NOUHCTBaIte BeHTnlaaMOHNHe TOTBOpHa BaAuaeNEKTPoHcTpyMeH. Typ6uHaTa Ha eNEKTPoDnBraTeJIa3acMyKBa npax B Kopnyca, a HaTPyPbAHeTo Ha MeTaleH npax yBeJIuHaBA onaCHOCTTA OT TOKOB yIap.
n) He n3noJ3BaIte eJEnKtpOnHcTpymeHTa B 6JIn3OCTo JecHO3aJaJIIMMaTePnaJI. JETaIINckpIMORat Da IpeDn3BnKaT Bb3NJaMeHraBaHeTo Ha TaKnBaMaTePnaJI.
o) He n3noJ3BaIte pa6OTHn HnCtpyMeHTN, KOITOn 3nCKBAt npJIaRaHETo Ha OXJaXDaU NTeYHOCTN. I3noJ3BaHeTo HA BOJa IJyRn OXJaXDaU NTeYHOCTN MOKe Ja IpeJIN3BnKa TOKOB yIap.

2)OTKAT N CbBETN 3A N3BfBAHETO MY

• OTKaTe BHe3aHaTa peaknHa nHcTpymeHa BCJeDCTBHe Ha 3aKlnHBaHe nn6IOknpaHe Ha BbPraUncCe pa6oTeH nHCTpymeHT, HAp. a6pa3uBHe DNCK, rMyen noIIOxEn DNCK, TeNeHa YetKa u Dp.n. 3aKlnHBaHeTo nn6IOknpaHeTO BoD IO pR3KOTO cnIPAHe Ha BbPteHeTo Ha pa6oTHnHa nHCTpymeHT. BCJeDCTBHe Ha TOBa nHCTpymeHTbT NOyuaBa CInHo yckOpENHe B NocOka, o6paTHa Ha NocOKaTa Ha DBNIXeHne Ha nHCTpymeHTa B Toykata Ha 6IOknpaHe, n CTaBA HeynpaBnREm.
  Ako Hanp. abpa3nBEN DNCK Ce 3aKlnH NIN 6NOKnp B O6pa6oTbaHOTo H3JeJIne, Pb6bT Ha DNCKa, KOITO DOnnpa DeTaina, MOKe Da ce OfBHe N B pe3yIITaT DNCKbT Da ce CUYNI INI Da Bb3HNKHe OTKAT. B TaKbB CnyuA INCKbT Ce yCKOpHBa KbM pa6oTeUHc INHCTpyMeHTa INI B O6paTHA NOCOKA, B 3aBNCIMOCT OT NOCOKaTa HA BbPteHe Ha DNCKa IMCTOTO Ha 3aKlnHBAhe. B TaKNa BcYuaN abpa3NBHIne DNCKObe MORat I Da ce CuyIPT.
• OTKaT Bb3HnKBA B pe3yIITat Ha He npabnHo nIIN norpeuHO u3noJ3BaHe Ha eJeKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa. Bb3HnKBaHTo My MoKe Da 6Be IpeDoTbPaTeHO Upe3 cna3BaHTo Ha NoDxOJHn IpeDnA3Hm MepKn, KaKTo e onNcaHO NO-Dony.

a)ДрьжTe eJekTpOHcTpymeHTa 3dpaBOидрьжTe pBJeTe N TJILOTO CN B TaKaBa N O3NcIg, Ye da npOTnBOCTOITe Ha EBEHTyaJIHO Bb3HnKBAu OTKaT. Ako INHcTpymeHTbT IMa cNOMaratEnHa pbKOXBaTKa, BnHar n N3NoJ3BaIte, 3a Da rO KOHTpOJInpaTe NO-d6pe npr OTKaT nI npn Bb3HnKBaUnte peakUHOHN MOMENTn IO BpeMe HA BKIOUOVAHe. Ako npedBapNTeHNO B3eMeTe NOxOJaIIN ppeDna3Hm MepKN, pRn Bb3HnKBAHe Ha OTKa TII N CNIHpeakUHOHN MOMENTn MOKeTe Da OBNaDeeTe IHCTpyMeHTa.
b) Hnkora He noctabraite pbcte cB 6n3ocT do BbpTaun ce paobTHn HcTpymeHTN. AKO Bb3HKeOTKaT, nHCTpymeHTbT Moke da hapaHn pbkata Bu.
c)ИЗБАВаTeДа3aCTaBATEВ3OHaTa,BKOrTo6NOTCKOuH INHCTpyMeHTaПриВb3HnKBAHe Ha OTKaT.OTKaTbTпрЕмctBa INHCTpyMeHTa B INOCOKa,OBpaTHaHa INOCOKaTaHaДВnKeHneHa pa6OTHnINHCTpyMeHTB3OHaTaHa6JIOKupaHe.
d) Pa6oTeOc6eHOppeNa3INBO B 3OHnTe Ha bTIn, octpn p6oBe n dp.n. N36aRbAte OT6JbCKBaHeTo Hn 3aknHbAHeTo Ha pa6oTHne IHCTpymEnB 6pa6oTBaHn DeTaI. Pnp o6pa6oTbAHe Ha bTn Hn OCTpn p6oBe nn npn pr3KO OT6JbCKBaHe Ha BbpTaunCe pa6oTeH INCTpymEn CTbECTByBa NOBnueHa onaCHOCT OT 3aknHbAhe. Toba npdeN3BnKBA 3ary6a Ha KOHTpoN Ha INCTpymEnTa Hn OTKaT.
e) He n3noJ3BaIte BepnXHn nn Ha3b6eHn peKeu nIuctoBe. TaKnBa pa6OTHn INCTpyMeHTn YeCTO npEiun3BnKBaT OTKaT nn 3ary6a Ha KOHTpOHaI eJIeKTPoINHCTpyMeHTa.
3) CNELAJIHN YKA3AHN 3A BE3OPIACHA PABOTA IPNI JINΦOBAHE NJIN PRA3AHE C ABPA3NBHIN DICKOBE
a) BnHarr n3noJ3BaIe npEJa3HN KoxyX, KOITo e noxOJa 3a n3NoJ3BaHnB Bd a6pa3HBEN dNcK. PpeJna3HnT KoxyX Tp86Ba Da e 3axBaHaT 3dpABo KbM HnCTpyMeHT Na e pa3NoJoxKeH Taka, Ye da OCnryPBA MaKcImaJHa 6e30NaChocT, Hanp. abpa3NBnT DnCK He Tp86Ba Da e HaCooHe HEnOKpNT OT KoxyXa KbM pa6oTeuH C nHCTpyMeHTa. KoxyXbT Tp86Ba Da npEJa3Ba pa6oTeuH C nHCTpyMeHTa OT OXBbPauSi OTKbPteHn napueHca N OT BnI3aHE B cbPnKOCHOBeHne C BbpTaunCe a6pa3NBen dNcK.
b)Изпольвае самоnpeбиденITEзa Baшуя eNeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT a6pa3NBHДиСКОBEи npeДнa3HaueHn 3a ИЗПОЛ3ВaHnA6pa3NBeHДИСК npeДнa3eH KoxyX.6Pa3NBHДиСКОBE,КоТTO He ca npeДнa3HaueHn 3a eNEKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa,He mOrat Da 6bДAT ekpaHnpaHnДоБpeи He rapaHTypaT 6e3OnacHa pa6Ota.

c)Дonycka ce n3noJ3BaHeTo Ha a6pa3nBnTe DnCKOBe cAmO 3a CEInTe, 3a KOnTO Te ca npedBnDeHn. Hanp.: HNKora He uNFOBaIte CbC CTpaHnUHaTaNOBbpxHOCT Ha DNCK 3a pr3aHe. DnCKOBeTe 3a pR3aHe ca npedHa3HaueHn 3a OTHeMaHe Ha MaTePnA l Cp6a cn. CtpaHnUHO npiNaIarHe Ha CNJa MOKe Da rN Cynn.
d) BnHaHn H3NoJ3BaIte 3aCToNOpRAuN PhJaHUn, KOITo Ca B 6e3yKOpHO CbCTOAHne N CbOTBeTCTBaT NO pa3Mepn HΦOpMa Ha H3NoJ3BaHnA a6pa3NuBHe DnCK. IV3noJ3BaHeTO Ha NOxOJHsΦJaHeU npEJa3Ba DnCKa I NO TO3n HAuHn HAmaJIraBa ONaCHOCTTA OT CChyNBaHETo MY. 3aCToNOpRAuNTe φJaHUn 3a pexKeU nDnCKOBe MORAT Da ce pa3NJuABaT OT Te3N 3a DnCKOBe 3a UJINΦOBAHe.
e) He n3noJ3BaIte n3HOceHn a6pa3NBHn DNCKOBE OT NO-ROJEMn eJIekTpOHnCTpyMeHTN. NcKOBTe 3a noTROJEMn MaunHn He ca npEJaHa3NaYeHn 3a BbPteHe C BNCOKITE CKOpOCTn, C KOnTO CE BbPTAT No-MaIKnTE, IN MORaT Da Ce CuynT.
4) CNEUJIHN YKA3AHN 3A BE3OPIACHA PABOTA 3A PEXELI INCKOBE
a) N364BaIte 6JOKupaHe Ha peXeUIN DnCK nIN CNHOTo My npNTnCKaHe. He n3NbJIHBAuTe TBbpDe Dbl60Kn Cpe3OBe. PpeTOBapBaHTo Ha peXeUIN DnCK yBeJInuHaBa ONaCHOCTTa OT 3aKJIINHBAHTo MY nIN 6JOKupaHETo My, a C TOBa I OT Bb3HnKBAHTo HA OTKaT INI CyNJBaHTo My, DOkATo CE BbPTN.
b)ИЗБАВаTe Da 3aCTaBATE B 3OHaTaNpeH 3aD BbptAunCe peXeU DNck. Korato peXeUHT DNCK e B eJHa paBHnHa C TAnTo Bn, B cNuyaH Ha OTKaT eJNeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTbT C BbPTAunCe DNCK MOKe Da OTCKOu HEnocpeDCTBeHO KbM Bac n Da Bu HapaHn.
c) Ako pexeunrT dNCK ce 3aklnHn nn KOraTo npekbcate pa6ota, n3KIOUbaIte eNeKTponHCTpyMeHa n ro OCTaBnTe eBa cneI OKOHaTeHNTO cnpaHe Ha BbPTeHTo Ha DNCKa. Hnkora He ONNTBaHTe da N3BaInTe BbPTAunCe dNCK OT MEXDNHaTa Ha p3aHe, B IpOTNBEN CnyaM MoKe Da Bb3HnKHe OTKaT. OnpeJeIeTe n OTcTpaHete npuHHaTa 3a 3aklnHBaHTo.
d) He BKNIOVAIte NOBTOPO ENEKTPOHCTPymeHTa, aKO DNCKbT Ce HAMnpa B pa3p3BaHnA DeTaJI. PpeIN BHNMaTeJHO Da npOdbJXnTE p3aHeTo, n3yakaiTe peKeuAT NcK Da DOCTNRHe NbHata cn CKOpocT Ha BbPtHe. B npOTNBEN CnyaH dNcKbMOKe Da CE 3aKNIHn, Da OTCKOu OT Opa6oTBAHn DeTaJI INI Da npEIN3BnKa OTkAT.
e)ПодпраиTe ПLOч Илг罗LEMpa3р3BaHn DeТаIMNo NOpoXODaIg HauHH,3aДa Oрразнчte PnCKa OT Bb3HnKBAHe Ha OTKaT Bpe3yIITaT Ha 3aklnHePexeUdNc.ПоВрemeHa pr3aHe roJemn DeTaIMMOraT Da ce ORbHaT NOd DeIeCTBHe Ha CInaTaHa Co6CTBeHTo Cn TerNo.DeTaNbT Tp86Ba Da e IoDnPRHOT DBete CTpaHH,KaKTO B6JIIN3OCT Do LInHHaHa pa3pr3BaHe,Taka N BdpYnH CN KpaI.

f)БbTe Oc06eNo npedna3JnBn npnpopraBaHe Ha KaHaN B CTeHn NIn Dpyr 3OHN, KOnTO MoRaT da KpIaT n3HeHaN. Pexeunr DNCK MOKe da npdeu3BnKa OTKaT Ha INCTpyMeHTa npn DOnp Ro ra3o- INN BOOpnpOBOn, eJeKTPonpOBOn INn Dpyr n oBeKTn.
5) CNELUJIHN YKA3AHNA 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA PNU UINFOBAHE C UKYPKA
a) He n3noJ3BaIe TBbPpe roJeMn JnCTOBe Wkypka, cna3BaIte yKa3aHnraTa Ha npOn3BODnteIa pa3MepHe Ha Wkypkata. JnCTOBe Wkypka, KOTo ce NOdaBaT N3BbN IOdIOxHnA DnCK, MORaT Da npEiN3BnKAT HapaHnBaHn, KaKTo I Da DOBeDat Do 6IokpHaHe n pa3KbCBAHe Ha WkypkaT a Nn Do Bb3HnKBaHe Ha OTKaT.
6) CNELUJIHNYKA3AHN3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA IPNI NOJINPAHE
a) He octabraIte Bncaun Hnukn nI npedmetn no NOInpaTO pIaTHo, HApN. BpB 3a OKaUbaHe. Ako INaTHOTO mMa BpB 3a OKaUbaHe, npedbapntelHO Bp3BaTe nI NOpTBAuTe. BbpTaIca ce He3axBaHaTa BpB MoKe da yBnepe npctte Bn nI da ce ycye OKOIO o6pa60TaHnJe TaII.
7) CNELUJIHN YKA3AHN 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA NOYNCCTBAHE C TEJIENH YETKN
a) He 3abpaBnTe, Ye n npn HopMaHa pa6ota OT TeJeHata YETKa naDat TcHeta. He npetobapBaIe TeJeHata YETKa, KATO n pntnckate TBbpde cnllHO. OxBbpyauuite OT TeJeHata YETKa TcHeta MOrat Iecho da npOHKnHat npes dpexnte n/nnKoKaTa Bn.
b) Ako ce npenopbUba n3noI3BaHeTo Ha npedna3eH KOxuy, npedBapntEnHO ce yBepraTe, ye TeJeHaT a YeTa He Donnpa Do Hero. NsCKOBNTe N YaWKOBnHnTe TeneHn YeTKMoraT da yBeJIuHaT DnAmEtbpca Cn B pe3yJtAt Ha cnJaTa Ha npITnCKaHe N cHTpo6ExHNTe cnJN.

OBUH

• ɪnʒənʒaɪteɪnHCTpymæHTa cʌmo 3a cyxO uŋnɒpɔBaHe/ pɪrəaHe
• 13no3BaIte cAmo fnaHunTe,IOCTaBeHn C HHTpyMeHTa
  MaunHaTa He Tpa6Ba Da ce n3non3Ba OT nua no1 16 roDHH
  -ПпсдиИЗБьршванetoHaKaKBaToиДабило Настpoиka ИлсмянаHa npинадлжноCTВинаги ИЗВaxдай TeцenteJa OT KOHTaKТа Ha eNeKtpo3axpaHbAHeTO

ДОПБЛHINTEЛHN AKCECOAPN

SKILMOKeJaOcnIpyn6e3aBapuHa pa6oTa Ha eNEKTPOHNCTpyMeHTa cMo AKOce N3NOJ3BaT NOxODAUNTE KOHCymATNB, KONTO MOKeTe Da HamePte npOToPn3npaHnTe DnCTpn6yTopn Ha SKIL
- Ppi MoHTnpaHe n yIOnTepe6a Ha akceCoapn, He npOn3BeDeHn OT SKIL, cIeJaBaiTe HNcTpyKuInTe Ha CbOTBeTHn Ipn03BOOInTeJ
- HnKora He n3noJ3BaIte HaMaJInteJIu IIN dpyrnpncnoc6bHeHnaHacBaHe OTbopa Ha DnCKa

• Hikora He n3noJ3BaIe akcecoapn c pe360BaH OTBOP, no-ManbK M14 x 21 mm YIOTPEBA HA OTKPITO
  BkIIOUeTe IHCTpymeHTa C NOMOHTa Ha eNEKtpueckn npekbcBaay (FI) c MaKcImMaJIeH TOK 30 mA INPEDN YNOTPE6A

• Ppei Da n3nO13BaTe HNCTpyMeHTa 3a NpBpu NT, ce npenopbUba Da nOlyuHte npakTnuecka INHOpMaun OTHOCHO pa6oTaTc He
  3a da OTKpneTe cKpntn NOJ NOBbpxHocCTTa eNEKtpo-, BOIO- I ra3OpnoBOuN, N3NOJ3BaIte IOxOJaUypeINuINCe O6bPHeTe KbM MecTHOTc H6dnteHNO dpyXecTBo (npekbcBaHTo Ha eNEKTPoPNOBDOHNu INoH anpeXeHne MoXe Da npEIN3BnKa NoXap n/Inn TOKOB yIap; yBpeXJaHTo Ha ra3OpPOBD MOXe Da npEIN3BnKa EKCnIO3nIA; 3acraHETo HA BOIDOPBOD MOXe Da npEIN3BnKa 3HaHTeJIH MaTePnaJIH uETn N/In TOKOB yIap)
  He 6b0TaTe a36ecToCbDbPkaMATEpnaI (a36ecTbTe KaHceporeHen)

• PpaxbT OT hAkon MaTePnAIn, KaTo HApnPmep CbIbPxkAsa OJIOBO 608, HAKON BINOBe IbpBecNuHa, MInHepaN mMetAn MoKe Da 6bDe BpeDeH (KoHTaKT NIN BdNWBaHe Ha TaKbB npax Morat Da npuHnT aNEprnH peAkUnn n/nn pecnnpaTopHn 3a6OJIbBAHN Ha onepaTopa Un cTOUNTe Ha6NtO Lnua); N3NoJ3BaIte npOTNBOpaxOBa MacKa n pa6oTe Tc acnnpupaO npaxTa yCTpoiCTBO, KOrato TaKOba MoKe Da 6bDe Cbbp3aHO
• OnpeIeIeHn BUNBE npax ca KJIacuIcnpaHn KaTO KapunHOReHHN (KaTo npax OT d6 n 6yK) oc6eHo KORAto ca KOMbHnpaHn Cdo6aBKn 3a noOobpBaHe Ha CbCToHHeTO Ha DbpBecnHaT; N3NoJ3BaIte npOTNbONpaxOBA MaCKa n pa6oTe c acnnpauo npaxTa yCTpoIcTBO, KORATO TaKOBAMoKe da 6bJe CBbp3aHO
  CneBaiTe deHnHpaHnTe No BDC n3ncBaHHN OTHOHO 3a npaeHoCTTa 3a MaTePnaHnTe, KOnTO XeJaTe Da o6pa6oTBate
  BHHMABaIe npn pH3aHe Ha rpeiN,OCo6eHO B Hocceu nCTeHn (npn Te3n CTeHn cEHNHaTHInTE ca NOCTaBeHn NO CneuaJIeH NaHH, yKa3AH B cbOTBEHTHe peRyNaun 3a cTpaHata; cna3BaIte Te3n peryaun)
  3aterhepepaobHTHe yactn npu ycIOBne,ye Te He ca cta6nnH
  He 3aTraTe eNeKtpOnHcTpymeHTa B npeca nn MeHrEme
• Ⅲπολ3BaJIte HntBJHO pa3BHTN I o6e30aCEHpa3KNOHNTEN C KanaTET 16 AIPN YNOTPE6A
• Ppi BkIIOUbaHe Ha MOuHN eNeKtpoyeN e Bb3MOXHO Bb3HnKBaHeTo HA KpaTKOBpemEH N KOle6aHn Ha HApexeHneTO B 3axpaHBaTaMpeXa; Ppi CbBnaDeHne Ha He6NaFOnpNTHn O6CToTEnCTBa e Bb3MOxHO yBpeXKaHHe Ha DpyTN BkIIOueH N MpeXaTa yPeDn (Pni NMpeDaHC Ha 3axpaHBaTaMpeXa, no-MaNbK OT 0,104 + j0,065 Ω CmyeHnra T ca npHe6peXmO MaNKn); aKO ce HuxJaTeOT DonbHnTeHn pa3rCHEHn, MoJr o6bPheTe Ce KbMa Baun JokaneCneuaInCT OT ENeKtPOChA6nBAHe

Ako Ka6eBbT Ce nobpeu nn CpeKe No Bpeme Ha pa6oTa, He ro DOKOCBaIte; BeHara n3KIOUcTe 5eNcena; HIKORA He n3nOJ3BaIte nHCTpyMeHTa C nobpeDeH Ka6eJ
B cnyaHa ha eJektpnuecka nIIM mexaHnHa HeN3npabHocT, n3KJIIOUeTe He3a6abHO anapaTa n IpeKBcHETe KOHTaKTa C eJektpnueckaTa MpeKa
B CnyaHa Ha npekcbaHe Ha 3axpaHbAteo nn HeoaykaBaHO n3MbKbaHe Ha uenceHa,OCBO6oTe npekcbaHa H 23a da n36eHete pectapTupaHe Ha INHCTpyMeHTa

CJIeI PABOTA

CneKaTo N3KIOUHTe INHCTpymeHTa, HIKORA He npnlaraiTe DOnbInHtEnHa Cnna 3a Da cnpeTe BbpTeHeTO Ha akcecoapnte

YIOTPEBA

MoHTnpaHe Ha akcecoapnte ②

！n3KIOUeTe 电enceJa
- NOUHCTeTe ⅢHdEa A N BCnKu Yactn, KOnTo ue Ce MOHTnpaT
-cKJIIOHa C npnterHete pnaheca B KaTO haTnckaTe 6yToHa 3a 3akJIIOUbaHe Ha WnnHdJa D

！HaTnCKaIte 6yToHa 3a 3aKJIIOUBaHe Ha UINHDeNa Dcamo KOrato UINHdEblT A e B HAnbNo cnPraHo nOJoxKeHne
- 3a npemaxbahe Ha akcecoapn cneBaiTe o6paTHnpei

！no BpeMe Ha pa6oTa peXeUTe DnCKOBe ce 3aRpaBaT; He rN DOKOCBaIte DOKaTO He N3CTNuHaT HAnbJIHO

！KORATO N3N0J3BaTe aKCEcoaPnte 3a NOUHCTBaHe C NcBk, BnHaR MoHTnpaTe DOnbJIHNTeJIHata NODbPjKaJaNoDIOXKa
！HnKora He n3noJ3BaItepeXeunIaNCK6e3 3aIeneHHBbpxy Hero etnKeT

• MoHTIpaHHe Ha NOMOuHaTa DpbXka E ⑤

！n3KJIouTe 电encena

CbaJIHe/MoHTnpaHe/peryIuPaHe Ha 3auNTnKaNAK F6

！n3KJIouyete uencena
-OTBopeTe 3aunTHnKanak F pa3BnBaIKN BnTa K
- NOCTaBeTe 3aUnTHnA Kanak F Bbpx Ta3n Yact OT rIaBaTa Ha HnCTpyMeHTa, KbDeTo Ce HAmnpa UINHeJa Iro 3aBbPTeT E CbOTBETHa T NOCOKA (B 3aBNCIMOCT OT TOBA, KAKBO Ue N3BbPbBaTe)

! yBepete ce 3aTBopeHnKpaHa 3aunTHnKaIak e HacooyeH KbM OpeaTopa

• 3aKpenete 3auTHnKanak F 3aTgaiu BnHTa K

• Праздунотpe6a

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UPUTSTVO

• Ovaj alat je namenjen za bruşenje i sečenje materijala od metala i kamera, bez upotrebe vode; uz upotrebu odgovarajućeg pribora ovaj alat može da se koristi i za Četkanje i bruşenje
• Operacione rezanja pomocu abrazivnih diskova za rezanje dozvoljene su samo kada se koristi stitnik za rezanje (moze se nabaviti kao opcioni SKIL dodatak 2610396584)
• Pazljivo pročitajte i sačuvajte ova uputstva za rukovanje ③

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BEZBEDNOST

OPSTAUPUTSTVAOSIGURNOSTI

PAZNJA! Citajte sva upozorenja i uputstva.

Propustikod pridržavanja upozorenja i uputstava mogu imati za posledicu elektrichi udar, pozar i/ili teske povrede. Cuvajte sva upozorenja i uputstva za buducnost. Pojam upotrebljen u upozorenjima "elektrichi alat" odnosi se na elektricne alate sa radom na mrezi (sa mreznim kablon).

1) SIGURNOST NA RADNOM MESTU

a) Držite Vase područje rada Čisto i pospremljeno. Nered ili neosvetljena radna područja mogu voditi nesrećama.
b) Ne radite sa aparatom u okolini ugrozenoj od eksplozija u kojoj se nalaze zapaljive tecnosti, gasovi ili prasine. Elektrichi alati proizvode varnice, koje mogu zapaliti prasinu ili isparenja.
c) Za vreme korišćenja elektricnog alata držite podalje decu i druge osobe. Kod skretanja možete izgubiti kontrolu nad aparatom.
2) ELEKTRICNA SIGURNOST
a) Utikač za prikljucak aparata mora odgovarati uticnoj kutijici. Utikač se nesme nikako menjati. Ne upotreblavajte adaptere utikača zajedno sa aparatima sa uzemljenom zašitom. Ne promenjeni utikači odgovarajuće uticnice smanjuju rizik od elektricnog udara.
b) Izbegavajte telesni kontakt sa uzemljenim gornjim povrsinama, kao sto su cevi, grejanja, sporeti i rashladni ormani. Postoji povecani rizik od elektricnog udara, ako je Vaše telo uzemljeno.
c) Držite aparat podalje od kiše ili vlage.
Prodiranje vode u elektrčni aparat povećava rizik od elektrčnog udara.
d) Ne koristite kabl da bi aparat nosili, obesili ili ga izvlaclili iz uticnice. Drzite kabl dalje od vreline, ulja, oštrih ivica iliPokretnih delova aparata. Ošteceni ili zamrseni kablovi povecavaju rizik od elektrinog udara.
e) Ako sa nekim elektricnim alatom radite u prirodi, upotrebljavaje samo produzne kablove koji su dozvoljeni za speljno podrucje. Upotreba produznog kabla pogodnog za speljno podrucje smanjije rizik od elektricnog udara.

3) SIGURNOST OSOBA

4) BRIZLJIVO OPHODJENJE I KORISCENJE ELEKTRICNIH ALATA

f) Ako rad elektricnog alata ne moze da se izbegne u vlažnoj okolini, koristite prekidač strujne zašte pri kvaru. Upotreba prekidača strujne zašte pri kvaru smanjuje rizik od elektricnog udara.
a) Budite pažljivi, pazite na to, šta radite i idite razumno na posao sa elektrichnim alatom. Ne upotrebljavaje aparat, kada ste umorni ili pod uticajem droga, alkohola ili lekova. Moment nepažnje kod upotrebe aparata moze voditi do ozbiljnih povreda.
b) Nosite ličnu zašitnu opremu i uvek zašitne naocare. Nosenje lične zašitne opreme, kao maske za prasinu, sigurnosne cipele koje ne klizaju, zašitni šlem ili zašitu za sluh, zavisno od vrste i upotrebe elektricnog alata, smanjujete rizik od povreda.
c) Izbegavaje nenamerno pušanje u rad. Uverite se da je elektrčni alat iskljucen, pre nego što ga prikljucite na struju, uzmete ga ili nosite. Ako prilikom nošenja elektrčnog alata držite prest na prekidaču ili aparat ukljucen prikljucujete na struju, moze ovo voditi nasrećama.
d) Uklonite alate za podesavanje ili kljuceve za zavrtnje, pre nego sto uključite aparat. Alat ili ključ koji se nalazi u delu aparata koji se okrece, moze voditi povredama.
e) Ne precenjute sebe. Pobrinite se da sigurno stojite i održavajte u svakohoa ravnotežu. Na taj način možete bolje kontrolisati aparat u neocekivanim situacijama.
f) Nosite pogodno odelo. Ne nosite široko odelo ili nakit. Držite kosu, odelo i rukavice podalje odPokretnih delova. Opusteno odelo, nakit ili duza kosa mogu biti zahvaceni od rotirajučih delova.
g) Ako se mogu montirati uredjaji za usisavanje prasine i uredjaji za hvatanje prasine, uverite se da li su priključeni i ispravno koriste. Upotreba usisavanja prasine moze smanjiti opasnosti od prasine.
a) Ne preopterećujte aparat. Upotrebljavajte za Vaš posao elektrčni alat odredjen za to. Sa odgovarajućim elektrčnim alatom radićete bolje i sigurnije u navenenom području rada.
b) Ne upotrebljavaje elektrichi na lat, ciji je prekidauc kvaru. Elektrici na lat koji vise ne moze da se ukljuci il iskljuci je opasan i mora da se popravi.
c) Izvucite utikač iz utičnice pre nego što preduzmete podesavanja aparata, promenu delova pribora ili ostavite aparat. Ova mera opreza sprečava nenameran start aparata.
d) Cuvajte nekorišcene elektricne alate izvan domašaja dece. Ne dopustite osobama da koriste aparat, koje ga ne poznaju ili nisu pročitali ova uputstva. Elektrčni alati su opasni, ako ih koriste neiskusne osobe.

5) SERVIS

e) Održavajte aparat brižljivo. Kontrolišite, da liPokretni delovi aparata funkcioniju besprekorno i ne slepljuju, da li su delovi slomljeni ili takto oštećeni, da je funkcija aparata oštećena. Popravite oštećene delove pre upotrebe aparata. Mnoge nesrece imaju svoj uzrok u lose održavanim elektrčnim alatima.
f) Držirte alate za sečenja ošre i Čiste.
Brižljivo negovani alati za sečenje sa oštrim sečivima manje slepljuju i lakse se vode.
g) Upotrebljavaje elektricne alate, pribor, alate koji se umecu itd. prema ovim uputstvima. Obratite paznju pritom na uputstva za rad i posao koji treba izvesti. Upotreba elektrichnih alata za druge od propisanih namena moze voditi opasnim situacijama.
a) Neka Vam Vas aparat popravlja samo kvalifikovano stručno osoblje i samo sa originalnim rezervnim delovima. Na taj način se obezbedujue da ostane sačuvana sigurnost aparata.

UPUTSTVA ZA BEZBEDAN RAD SA UGAONOM BRUSILICOM

1) UPUTSTVA ZA BEZBEDAN RAD ZA SVE PRIMENE

a) Ovaj elektrichi pribor se moze upotrebiti kao brusilica, brusilica cmirgl papirom, zičana Četka, polirka i masina za bruşenje sa presecanjem. Oblratite pažnju na sva upozorenja, uputstva, prikaze i podatke, koje dobijate sa elektrichnim priborom. Ako ne obracate pažnju na sledeca uputstva, moze doci do elektrichnog udara, požara i / ili teških povreda.
b) Ne upotrebljavaje pribor koji od proizvodjača nije specijalno predvidjen i preporučen za ovaj elektrčni pribor. Samo zato što možete pribor pričvrstiti na Vašem elektrčnom priboru ne garantuje sigurnu upotrebu.
c) Dozvoljeni broj obrtaja upotrebljenog pribora mora najmanje da bude velik, koliko i navedeni najveci obrtaji na elektrichnom priboru. Pribor koji se okrece brze od dozvoljenog, moze se unistiti.
d) Spoljni presek i debljina upotrebljenog pribora moraju odgovarati mernim podacima Vaseg elektricnog pribora. Pogresno izmeren upotrebljeni pribor ne moze se dovoljno zastiti ili kontrolisati.
e) Brusne ploce, prirubnica, brusni disk ili drugi pribor moraju tačno odgovarati vretenu brusilice Vaseg elektricnog pribora. Upotrebljeni alati koji tačno ne odgovaraju vretenu brusilice elektricnog pribora, okreceu se neravnomerno, vibriraju veoma jakoi mogu voditi gubitku kontrole.

f) Ne koristite oštecene upotrebljene cribore. Pre svakog korišćenja prokontrolišite upotrebljene cribore da li su zacepljeni i naprsli, brusni diskovi naprsli, izlizani ili jako pohabani,Žičane Četke da li imaju slobodnih ili polomljenih Žica. Ako elektrčni cribor ili upotrebljeni cribor padne dole, prokontrolišite da li je oštecen ili upotrebljavaje neoštecen cribor. Ako ste uzeti cribor prokontrolisali i upotrebili, držite se kao i osobe koje se nalaze u blizini izvan ravni upotrebljenog cribora koji se okrece i pustite elektrčni cribor da jegan minut radi sa najvecim obrtajima. Ošteceni upotrebljeni cribori uglavnom se u ovom vremenu probe lome.
g) Nosite licnu zašitnu opremu ④. Koristite zavisno od namene zašitu za celo lice, zašitu za oči ili zašitne naočare. Ako odgovara nosite masku za prasinu, zašitu za sluh, zašitne cipele ili specijalnu kecelju, koja ce male Čestice od brusenja i materijala držati dalje od Vas. Oči moraju biti zašićene od stranih tela koja lete okolo, koja nastaju kod raznih upotreba. Maska za prasinu i maska za disanje moraju filtrarati prasinu koja nastaje prilikom upotrebe. Ako ste izloženi dugoj galami, možete izgubiti sluh.
h) Pazite kod drugih osoba na sigurno rastojanje do Vaseg radnog područja. Svako, ko udje u radno područje, mora nositi ličnu zašitnu opremu. Polomljeni delovi radnog komada ili polomljeni upotrebljeni pribori mogu leteti i prouzrokovati povrede izvan direktnog radnog područja.
i) Hvatajte elektricni alat samo za izolovane hvataljke, aka izvodite radove, kod kojih upotrebljeni alat moze sresti skrivene vodove struje ili vastiti mrežni kabl. Kontakt sa vodom koji provodi napon stavija i metalne delove elektricnog alata pod napon i vodi elektrichnom udaru.
j) Držite podalje mrežni kabl od rotirajućeg upotrebljenog pribora. Ako izgubite kontrolu nad elektrčim priborom, moze se preseci mrežni kabl ili moze da zahvati i Vaša ruku ili Vaša šaka dospeti u elektrčni pribor koji se okrece.
k) Ne ostavljaje nikada elektrichi pribor pre Ngo se upotrebljeni pribor potpuno umiri. Elektrichi pribor koji se okrece要去 doci ukontakt sa povrsinom za odlaganje, usled cega se要去 izgubiti kontrola nad elektrichim priborom.
l) Ne ostavlajte elektricni pribor da radi, dok ga nosite. Vase odelo moze biti zahvaceno slucajnim kontaktom sa elektricnim priborom koji se okrece i upotreljeneni pribor moze se zabiti u Vase telo.
m) Cistite redovno proreze za ventilaciju Vaseg elektricnog pribora. Motorna duvaljka vuce prašinu ukuciiste i vece sakupljanje metalne prašine moze prouzrokovti elektricnu opasnost.
n) Ne upotrebljavaje elektrichi pribor u blizini zapaljivih materijala. Varnice mogu zapaliti ove materijale.

o) Ne koristite upotrebljene pribore koji zahtevaju tečna rashladna sredstva. Upotreba vode ili drugih tecnih rashladnih sredstava mozevoditi elektricnom udaru.

2) POVRATNI UDARAC I ODGOVARAJUCA UPOZORENJA

• Povratni udarac je iznenadna reakcija usled rotirajućeg upotrebljenog pribora koji zapinje ili blokira, kao brusnajbloča, brusni disk,Žičana Četka itd. Zakačinjanje ili blokiranje vode do zaustavljanja sa trzajem rotirajućeg elektrčnog pribora. Na taj način se nekontrolisani elektrčni pribor ubrzava u pravcu smera okretanja elektrčnog pribora na mestu blokade.
• Ako naprimer neka brusna ploča zapinje ili blokira u radnom komadu, može se ivica brusne ploče koja uranja u radni komad uvrnuti i usled toga brusna ploče prouzrokovati lomljenje ili povratan udarac. Brusna ploča se onda krece na osobu koja radi ili od nje, zavisno od smera okretanja ploče na mestu blokiranja. Pritom se brusne ploče mogu i slomiti.
• Povratan urarac je posledica pogresne ili manjkave upotrebe elektrichnog pribora. On se doit spreci tigi pogodnim merama opreza, kao sto je dalje opisanc
  a) Držitečvrsto elektricki pribor i dovedite Vase telo i Vase ruke u poziciju, u kooj možete prihvatiti sile povratnog udarca. Upotrebljavaje uvek dodatnu dršku, ako postoji, da bi imali što vishe mogucu kontrolu nad silama povratnog udarca ili nad reakcionim momentom u visokim obr Tajima. Radnik moze savladati pogodnim merama opreza sile povratnog udarca i reakcije.
  b) Ne gurajte nikada Vasu ruku u blizinutirajuceg upotrebljenog pribora. Upotrebljeni pribor se moze kod povratnog udarca kretati preko Vasruke.
  c) Izbegavaje sa Vašim telom područje, u koje bi sek od povratnog udarca elektrčni pribor kretao. Povratan udarac tera elektrčni pribor u pravcu suprotnom od kretanja brusne ploče na blokiranoj strani.
  d) Radite posebno oprezno u području uglova, oštrih ivica itd. Sprečite da se upotreljeni pribori odbiju od radnog komada i „slepe“. Rotirajući upotrebljeni pribor naginje kod uglova, oštrih ivica ili akо se odbije, tome, da „slepljuje“. Ovo prouzrokuje gubitak kontrole ili povratan udarac.
  e) Ne koristite lančani ili nazubljeni list testere. Takvi upotrebljeni pribori prouzrokuju Često povratan udarac ili gubitak kontrole nad elektrčnim priborom.

3) POSEBNA UPOZORENJA ZA BRUSENJE I BRUSENJE SA PRESECANJEM
a) Upotrebljavaje uvek zašitnu haubu, koja je predvidjena za upotrebljenu vrstu materijala za bruşenje. Zašitna hauba mora biti sigurno namešena na elektrichnom priboru i takto poděsena, da se postiže majveća sigurnost, odnosno da se rajmanji moguci deo od brusnog priboraPokazuje prema radniku. Zašitna hauba treba radnika da zašiti od otkinutih komada ili slučajnog kontakta sa materijalom za bruşenje.
b) Isključivo koristite brusni pribor dozvoljen za Vaš elektrčni pribor i zašitnu haubu predvidjenu za ovaj brusni pribor. Brusni pribori koji nisu predvidjeni kao elektrčni pribor, ne mogu se dovoljno zašititi i nesigurni su.
c) Brusni pribori se smeju upotrebiti sono za preporučene upotrebne mogucnosti. Naprimer: Ne brusite nikada sa bočnom povrsinom neke ploce za presecanje. Ploce za presecanje su odredjene za skidanje materijala sa ivicom ploce. Bočno delovanje sile na ove materijale za brušenje moze ih slomiti.
d) Koristite uvek neoostepecu zateznu prirubnicu prave velicine i oblika za Vašu izabranu brusnu ploču. Pogodne prirubnice Čuvaju brusnu ploču i smanjuju opasnost lomova brusne ploče. Prirubnica za ploče za presecanje može se raslikovati od prirubnice za druge brusne ploče.
e) Ne koristite istrošene brusne ploce vecih elektricnih pribora. Brusne ploce za vece elektricne pribore nisu konstruisane za vece obraje manjih elektricnih pribora i mogu se slomiti.
4) DALJA POSEBNA UPOZORENJA ZA PLOČE ZA PRESECANJE
a) Izbegavajte blokiranje ploce za presecanje ili suviše veliki pritisak. Ne izvodite preterano duboka sečenja. Preopterećenje ploce za presecanje povećava njeno opterećenje i učestalost da se oskrece ili blokira i takо i mogucnost povratnog udarca ili lompljenja brusnog pribora.
b) Izbegavaje područje ispred iiza rotirajuće ploce za rasecanje. Ako ploču za presecanjePokrecete u radnom komadu od sebe, moze se u slučaju povratnog udarca elektrčni pribor sa rotirajućom pločom direktno odbiti nazad.
c) Ako se ploča za presecanje zaglavi ili Vi prekidate rad, isključite elektrčni pribor i držite ga mirno, sve dok se ploča ne umiri. NePokusavajte nikada da ploču za presecanje koja se okrece izvučete iz reza, jer moze uslediti povratan udarac. Pronadjite i sprečite uzrok zaglavljivanja.
d) Ne uključujte elektrčni pribor ponovo dokle god se nalazi u radnom komadu. Pustite da ploča za presecanje postigne svoje pune obrtaje, pre nego što oprezno nastavite dalje sečenje. U drugom slucaju može ploča zakačiti, iskočiti iz radnog komada ili prouzrokovati povratan udarac.

e) Učvrstite poče ili velike radne komade da bi smanjili rizik povratnog udarca usled zaglavljene poče za presecanje. Veliki radni komadu mogu se izvijati pod svojom sopstvenom težinom. Radni komad se mora podupreti na obe strane, kako u blizini presecanja takoi na ivici.
f) Budite posebno oprezni kod „džepnih preseka“ u postojćim zidovima ili drugim nevidljivih podrucjima. Uranjajuća ploča za presecanje moze kod sećenja gasovoda ili vodova vode, elektrčnih vodova ili drugih objekata prouzrokovati povratan udarac.
5) POSEBNA UPOZORENJA ZA BRUSENJE SMIRL PAPIROM
a) Ne koristite nikakve predimenzionisane brusne listove, posebno držite se podataka proizvodjača u pogledu velicine lista za bruşenje. Brusni listovi, koji su veci od brusnog diska mogu prouzrokovati povrede kao i blokianje, kidanje brusnih listova ili voditi povratnom udarcu.
6) POSEBNA UPUTSTVA ZA POLIRANJE
a) Ne dopustite otpuštene delove na haubi za poliranje, posebno stezače. Dobro namestite ili skratite stezače. Otpusteni i stezač koji se zajedno okrece要去 zahvatiti Vase prste ili se uvrnuti u radnom komadu.
7) POSEBNA UPOZORENJA ZA RAD SA ZICANOM CETKOM
a) Obratite pažnju na to, daŽicana Četka i za vreme uobičajene upotrebe gubi komadeŽice. Ne preopterećujteŽice suviše velikim pritiskom. Leteci komadiŽice mogu vrlo lako prodreti kroz tanko odelo i / ilkožu.
b) Ako se preporučuje zašitna hauba, sprečite, da se zašitna hauba iŽicana Četka mogu dodirivati. Tanjiraste i Ionçaste Četke mogu pritiskivanjem i centrifugalnim silama povećati svoj presek.

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