9131 GA - Angle grinder SKIL - Free user manual and instructions

Product type	Angle grinder
Brand	Skil
Model	9131 GA
Main use	Grinding, cutting and deburring of metal and stone
Intended for	Non-professional (DIY)
Power supply	Mains (power cord)
Mains voltage	230 V (check label)
Electrical protection	Double insulation (no earth required)
Switch	Safety on/off (anti-restart)
Auxiliary handle	Yes, removable and adjustable (right, left, top)
Hand guard	Yes, adjustable
Protective cover	Yes, for grinding and cutting (optional for cutting)
Spindle lock button	Yes, for accessory change
Disc bore diameter	22 mm
Maximum disc thickness	6 mm
Compatible accessories	Grinding wheels, cutting discs (SKIL original recommended)
Sound pressure level	87 dB(A)
Sound power level	98 dB(A)
Vibrations (surface grinding)	7.7 m/s² (K=1.5 m/s²)
Maintenance	Clean ventilation slots regularly; hand over repairs to a SKIL authorized service
Warranty	According to SKIL conditions (does not cover overload or misuse)
Safety symbols	Read instruction manual; wear goggles and ear protection; double insulation; do not dispose of with household waste

Frequently Asked Questions - 9131 GA SKIL

What types of work can I do with the SKIL 9131 GA angle grinder?

This grinder is designed for grinding, cutting and deburring of metal and stone pieces, without water. It is not intended for professional use.

What disc diameter and thickness can I use?

Discs must have a bore diameter of 22 mm and a maximum thickness of 6 mm. Use only discs recommended by SKIL or compliant with specifications.

How to change a grinding or cutting disc?

First unplug the tool. Clean the spindle and parts. Press the spindle lock button (D) to lock the spindle, then loosen the clamping flange (B) with the wrench (C). Replace the disc, then retighten the flange firmly. Release the lock.

Is it mandatory to use the auxiliary handle and hand guard?

Yes, always use the auxiliary handle (F) and hand guard (G). Never use the tool without these safety elements. The auxiliary handle can be screwed on the right, left or top depending on the work.

What is the start and stop procedure?

To start, press the safety switch (H) forward. The tool produces a sudden jolt at start-up. Wait for the accessory to reach full speed before touching the workpiece. To stop, release the switch; the accessory continues to rotate for a few moments. Lift the tool from the workpiece before stopping.

How to avoid kickback?

Hold the tool firmly with both hands, use the auxiliary handle, do not jam the disc, avoid sharp angles, do not force the cut, and do not re-engage the disc in the cut before it has reached full speed. Kickback occurs when the disc suddenly binds.

What protective equipment should I wear?

Wear safety goggles, ear protection, a dust mask, gloves and a suitable apron. Sparks and fragments can cause serious injury.

Can I use a cutting disc for grinding?

No, never use a cutting disc for side grinding. Cutting discs are designed to work with the edge, and side force can break them.

How to maintain the SKIL 9131 GA angle grinder?

Keep the tool and cable clean, especially the ventilation slots (J). Clean them regularly without inserting sharp objects. Always unplug before cleaning. Have repairs carried out by a SKIL authorized service.

What to do if the tool vibrates abnormally?

Immediately stop the tool and unplug it. Check that the disc is correctly mounted and not damaged. If vibration persists, run the tool idle for 60 seconds. If the problem continues, consult the SKIL after-sales service.

USER MANUAL 9131 GA SKIL

• This tool is intended for grinding, cutting and deburring metal and stone materials without the use of water
• This tool is not intended for professional use
  Cutting operations with abrasive cut-off wheels are only allowed when a cut-off guard (available as optional SKIL accessory 2610S00253 (9130)/ 2610S00275 (9131/9132)) is used
• Read and save this instruction manual ③

TECHNICAL DATA①

TOOLELEMENTS ②

A Spindle
B Clamping flange
C Spanner
D Spindle-lock button
E Mounting flange
F Auxiliary handle
G Protective guard
H On/off safety switch
J Ventilation slots

SAFETY

GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS

WARNING Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifications provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.

Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.

The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.

1) WORK AREA SAFETY
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.

d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
f) If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces the risk of electric shock.

Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair and clothing away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
h) Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of tools allow you to become complacent and ignore tool safety principles. A careless action can cause severe injury within a fraction of a second.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source and/ or remove the battery pack, if detachable, from the power tool before making any adjustments,

changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.

d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool's operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
h) Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and control of the tool in unexpected situations.
5) SERVICE
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR ANGLE GRINDERS

1) SAFETY WARNINGS COMMON FOR GRINDING OR ABRASIVE CUTTING-OFF OPERATIONS
a) This power tool is intended to function as a grinder or cut-off tool. Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifications provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
b) This power tool is not recommended for sanding, wire brushing or polishing. Operations for which the power tool was not designed may create a hazard and cause personal injury.
c) Do not use accessories which are not specifically designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer. Just because the accessory can be attached to your power tool, it does not assure safe operation.
d) The rated speed of the accessory must be at least equal to the maximum speed marked on the power tool. Accessories running faster than their rated speed can fly apart.
e) The outside diameter and the thickness of your accessory must be within the capacity rating of your power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories cannot be adequately guarded or controlled.
f) Threaded mounting of accessories must match the grinder spindle thread. For accessories mounted by flanges, the arbour hole of the accessory must fit the locating diameter of the flange. Accessories that do not match the mounting hardware of the power

tool will run out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of control.
g) Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each use inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheels for chips and cracks, backing pads for cracks, tear or excess wear, wire brushes for loose or cracked wires. If the power tool or accessory is dropped, inspect for damage or install an undamaged accessory. After inspecting and installing an accessory, position yourself and bystanders away from the plane of the rotating accessory and run the power tool at maximum no load speed for one minute. Damaged accessories will normally break apart during this test time.
h) Wear personal protective equipment. Depending on application, use face shield, safety goggles or safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask, hearing protectors, gloves and shop apron capable of stopping small abrasive or workpiece fragments. The eye protection must be capable of stopping flying debris generated by various operations. The dust mask or respirator must be capable of filtrating particles generated by your operation. Prolonged exposure to high intensity noise may cause hearing loss.
i) Keep bystanders a safe distance away from work area. Anyone entering the work area must wear personal protective equipment. Fragments of the workpiece or of a broken accessory may fly away and cause injury beyond the immediate area of operation.
j) Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces only, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. A cutting accessory contacting a "live" wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" and could give the operator an electric shock.
k) Position the cord clear of the spinning accessory. If you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your hand or arm may be pulled into the spinning accessory.
1) Never lay the power tool down until the accessory has come to a complete stop. The spinning accessory may grab the surface and pull the power tool out of your control.
m) Do not run the power tool while carrying it at your side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory could snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into your body.
n) Regularly clean the power tool's air vents. The motor's fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive accumulation of powdered metal may cause electrical hazards.
o) Do not operate the power tool near flammable materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.
p) Do not use accessories that require liquid coolants. Using water or other liquid coolants may result in electrocution or shock.
2) KICKBACK AND RELATED WARNINGS
- Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel, backing pad, brush or any other accessory. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direction opposite of the accessory's rotation at the point of the binding.

• For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away from the operator, depending on the direction of the wheel's movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions.
• Kickback is the result of power tool misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below.
  a) Maintain a firm grip on the power tool and position your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback forces. Always use auxiliary handle, if provided, for maximum control over kickback or torque reaction during start-up. The operator can control torque reactions or kickback forces, if proper precautions are taken.
  b) Never place your hand near the rotating accessory. The accessory may kickback over your hand.
  c) Do not position your body in the area where power tool will move if kickback occurs. Kickback will propel the tool in the direction opposite to the wheel's movement at the point of snagging.
  d) Use special care when working corners, sharp edges etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the accessory. Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a tendency to snag the rotating accessory and cause loss of control or kickback.
  e) Do not attach a saw chain woodcarving blade or toothed saw blade. Such blades create frequent kickback and loss of control.
  3) SAFETY WARNINGS SPECIFIC FOR GRINDING AND ABRASIVE CUTTING-OFF OPERATIONS
  a) Use only wheel types that are recommended for your power tool and the specific guard designed for the selected wheel. Wheels for which the power tool was not designed cannot be adequately guarded and are unsafe.
  b) The grinding surface of the centre depressed wheels must be mounted below the plane of the guard lip. An improperly mounted wheel that projects through the plane of the guard lip cannot be adequately protected.
  c) The guard must be securely attached to the power tool and positioned for maximum safety, so the least amount of wheel is exposed towards the operator. The guard helps to protect the operator from broken wheel fragments, accidental contact with wheel and sparks that could ignite clothing.
  d) Wheels must be used only for recommended applications. For example: Do not grind with the side of a cut-off wheel. Abrasive cut-off wheels are intended for peripheral grinding; side forces applied to these wheels may cause them to shatter.
  e) Always use undamaged wheel flanges that are of correct size and shape for your selected wheel. Proper wheel flanges support the wheel thus reducing the possibility of wheel breakage. Flanges for cut-off wheels may be different from grinding wheel flanges.
  f) Do not use worn down wheels from larger power tools. A wheel intended for a larger power tool is not suitable for the higher speed of a smaller tool and may burst.

4) ADDITIONAL SAFETY WARNINGS SPECIFIC FOR CUTTING OFF OPERATIONS
a) Do not "jam" the cut-off wheel or apply excessive pressure. Do not attempt to make an excessive depth of cut. Overstressing the wheel increases the loading and susceptibility to twisting or binding of the wheel in the cut and the possibility of kickback or wheel breakage.
b) Do not position your body in line with and behind the rotating wheel. When the wheel, at the point of operation, is moving away from your body, the possible kickback may propel the spinning wheel and the power tool directly at you.
c) When the wheel is binding or when interrupting a cut for any reason, switch off the power tool and hold the power tool motionless until the wheel comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the cut-off wheel from the cut while the wheel is in motion, otherwise kickback may occur. Investigate and take corrective action to eliminate the cause of wheel binding.
d) Do not restart the cutting operation in the workpiece. Let the wheel reach full speed and carefully re-enter the cut. The wheel may bind, walk up or kickback if the power tool is restarted in the workpiece.
e) Support panels or any oversized workpiece to minimize the risk of wheel pinching and kickback. Large workpieces tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the workpiece near the line of cut and near the edge of the workpiece on both sides of the wheel.
f) Use extra caution when making a "pocket cut" into existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding wheel may cut gas or water pipes, electrical wiring or objects that can cause kickback.

ADDITIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

GENERAL

• This tool is not suitable for wet grinding/cutting
• Only use the flanges which are supplied with this tool
• This tool should not be used by people under the age of 16 years
• Always disconnect plug from power source before making any adjustment or changing any accessory ACCESSORIES
• SKIL can assure flawless functioning of the tool only when original accessories are used
• Use only grinding/cutting discs with a maximum thickness of 6mm and a spindle hole diameter of 22mm
• For mounting/using non-SKIL accessories observe the instructions of the manufacturer concerned
• Never use reducers or adaptors to fit large-hole grinding/ cutting discs
• Never use accessories with a "blind" threaded hole smaller than M14 x 21 mm
• Handle and store grinding/cutting discs carefully to avoid chipping and cracking

OUTDOOR USE

• Connect the tool via a fault current (FI) circuit breaker with a triggering current of 30mA maximum

BEFORE USE

• Before using the tool for the first time, it is recommended to receive practical information

• Always check that the supply voltage is the same as the voltage indicated on the nameplate of the tool

• Always mount auxiliary handle F ② and protective guard F ②; never use the tool without them
• Use suitable detectors to find hidden utility lines or call the local utility company for assistance (contact with electric lines can lead to fire or electrical shock; damaging a gas line can result in an explosion; penetrating a water pipe will cause property damage or an electrical shock)
• Do not work materials containing asbestos (asbestos is considered carcinogenic)
• Dust from material such as paint containing lead, some wood species, minerals and metal may be harmful (contact with or inhalation of the dust may cause allergic reactions and/or respiratory diseases to the operator or bystanders); wear a dust mask and work with a dust extraction device when connectable
• Certain kinds of dust are classified as carcinogenic (such as oak and beech dust) especially in conjunction with additives for wood conditioning; wear a dust mask and work with a dust extraction device when connectable
• Follow the dust-related national requirements for the materials you want to work with
• Be careful when cutting grooves, especially in supporting walls (slots in supporting walls are subject to country-specific regulations; these regulations are to be observed under all circumstances)
• Secure the workpiece (a workpiece clamped with clamping devices or in a vice is held more securely than by hand)
• Do not clamp the tool in a vice
• Use completely unrolled and safe extension cords with a capacity of 16 Amps (U.K. 13 Amps)

DURING USE

• If the cord is damaged or cut through while working, do not touch the cord, but immediately disconnect the plug
• Never use the tool when the cord is damaged; it must be replaced by a specially prepared cord available through the service organization.
• In case of electrical or mechanical malfunction, immediately switch off the tool and disconnect the plug

AFTER USE

After switching off the tool, never stop the rotation of the accessory by a lateral force applied against it

EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS ON TOOL

③ Read the instruction manual before use
④ Wear protective glasses and hearing protection
⑤ Double insulation (no earth wire required)
Do not dispose of the tool together with household waste material

WHEN CONNECTING NEW 3-PIN PLUG (U.K. ONLY):

• Do not connect the blue (= neutral) or brown (= live) wire in the cord of this tool to the earth terminal of the plug
• If for any reason the old plug is cut off the cord of this tool, it must be disposed of safely and not left unattended

USE

• Mounting of accessories ②! disconnect the plug

-clean spindle A and all parts to be mounted tighten clamping flange B with spanner C while pushing spindle-lock button D

! push spindle-lock button D only when spindle A is at a standstill
-for removing accessories handle vice-versa
! grinding/cutting discs become very hot during use; do not touch them until they have cooled down
! never use a grinding/cutting disc without the label ("blotter") which is glued onto it (if provided)

• Mounting of auxiliary handle F ⑦

! disconnect the plug
-screw auxiliary handle F on the right, the top, or the left of the tool (depending on the work to be carried out)

• Removing/mounting/adjusting of protective guard G ⑧

! disconnect the plug
! ensure that the closed side of the protective guard always points to the operator
-if necessary, adjust protective guard G by tightening screw X which is pre-set at manufacturing (ensure that the protective guard is closed)

• Before using the tool

-ensure that accessory is correctly mounted and firmly tightened
-check if accessory runs freely by turning it by hand
-test-run tool for at least 60 seconds at highest no-load speed in a safe position
-stop immediately in case of considerable vibration or other defects and check tool to determine the cause

• On/off safety switch H ⑨

-switch on tool ⑨ a
! be aware of the sudden impact when the tool is switched on
! before the accessory reaches the workpiece, the tool should run at full speed
-switch off tool ⑨ b
! before switching off the tool, you should lift it from the workpiece
! the accessory continues to rotate for a short time after the tool has been switched off

Grinding 10

-move the tool back and forth with moderate pressure
I never use a cutting disc for side grinding.

Cutting ⑪

-do not tilt the tool while cutting
- always move the tool in same direction as arrow on tool head, in order to prevent the tool from being pushed out of the cut in an uncontrolled manner
-do not apply pressure on the tool; let the speed of the cutting disc do the work
-the working speed of the cutting disc depends on the material to be cut
-do not brake cutting discs with side pressure

• Holding and guiding the tool 12

• always hold the tool firmly with both hands, so you will have full control of the tool at all times
  ! while working, always hold the tool at the greycoloured grip area(s) ①
  provide for a secure stance
  -pay attention to the direction of rotation; always hold the tool so, that sparks and grinding/cutting dust fly away from the body
  -keep ventilation slots J ② uncovered

• Mounting/removing spanner C 13

-only applicable if tool is executed with auxiliary handle with integrated spanner storage

APPLICATION ADVICE

For more information see www.skil.com

MAINTENANCE / SERVICE

• This tool is not intended for professional use
  Always keep tool and cord clean (especially ventilation slots J ②)

! do not attempt to clean ventilation slots by inserting pointed objects through openings! disconnect the plug before cleaning

• If the tool should fail despite the care taken in manufacturing and testing procedures, repair should be carried out by an after-sales service centre for SKIL power tools
• send the tool undismantled together with proof of purchase to your dealer or the nearest SKIL service station (addresses as well as the service diagram of the tool are listed on www.skil.com)
• Be aware that damage due to overload or improper handling of the tool will be excluded from the warranty (for the SKIL warranty conditions see www.skil.com or ask your dealer)

ENVIRONMENT

• Do not dispose of electric tools, accessories and packaging together with household waste material (only for EU countries)

• in observance of European Directive 2012/19/EC on waste of electric and electronic equipment and its implementation in accordance with national law, electric tools that have reached the end of their life must be collected separately and returned to an environmentally compatible recycling facility

• symbol will remind you of this when the need for disposing occurs

NOISE / VIBRATION

• Measured in accordance with EN 60745 the sound pressure level of this tool is 87.0dB(A) and the sound power level 98.0dB(A) (uncertainty K = 3dB ), and the vibration when surface grinding 9.1 (9130) / 7.7 (9131/9132) m/s^2 (triax vector sum; uncertainty K = 1.5m/s^2 )

! other applications (such as cutting-off) may have different vibration values

• The vibration emission level has been measured in accordance with a standardised test given in EN 60745; it may be used to compare one tool with another and as a preliminary assessment of exposure to vibration when using the tool for the applications mentioned

• using the tool for different applications, or with different or poorly maintained accessories, may significantly increase the exposure level

• the times when the tool is switched off or when it is running but not actually doing the job, may significantly reduce the exposure level

! protect yourself against the effects of vibration by maintaining the tool and its accessories, keeping your hands warm, and organizing your work patterns

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Meuleuse d'angle 9130/9131/9132 INTRODUCTION

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IcnoB3OBAHHO B HAcTOraXn HNCTpyKunx yKa3aHnx NOHTne "JIeKTPoHHCTpymeHT" pacnpoctpaHReTcra Ha 3JIeKTPoHHCTpymeHT C NITaHHeM OT cETn (C Ka6eJem NITaHr O T 3JIeKTPocTeH) nHa aKKyMaJIrTopbH NJIeKTPoHHCTpymeHT (6e3 Ka6eJr NITaHn r OT 3JIeKTPocTeH).

1) B3ONACHOCTb PABOYERO MECTA
a) Co6IIOdaIte YnCTOTy HnoIdepHnBaIte HaIeHaIyO OCBeIeHHoCTb Ha pa6OeM MeCTe. BeCnpAioK Ha pa6OeM MeCTe IIN erO IIOXoe OCBeIeHne MOrY T npIBeCTN K HeChAcTHbIM ClyuAAM.
b) He nCnoJb3yIe C 3JIeHTpOHcHtpymeHtOM BO B3pbIBOONacHO cpe, T.e. B HEnocpeDCTBeHHoH 6JIn3OCTn OT JERHOBOcNlameHaOnxCxra HNDKCTe, ra3OB HIN nbIN. B npouecce pa60TbI 3JIeKTPOHNcHtpymeHT NCKPIT N NCKpbl MOrYT BOCNlAmEHNTB rA3bl INI PbIJb.
c)Пи pa6ote c 3JIeHTponHCTpyMeHToM He donychaTe DeTei Hn NoctOpOHnx Ha BaWe pa6ooye MeTO. OTBJeHHe BaWero BHMaHn MoKeT npNBecTu K nOtepe KOHTpOJaHaD pa6oToI 3JIeKTponHCTpyMeHTa.
2) ΘJEKTPNUECHAR 6E3ONACHOCTb
a) 3JIeHTPOHCTpyMeHTa DOJHKHa COOTBcTcBOBaTb PO3eTke 3JIeHTPOcETn. He BHOcHTe HNKaKx N3MeHenn B KOHcTpyKcHIO BVIKn. He HcNoJIb3yIte aAnTOpbl dNr 3JIeHTPOHCTpyMeHTa C 3aUHTbIM 3a3EmLeHem. 3aBOdCKHe 3JIeTceMbHbIe BVIKn I COOTBeTCTByOuIe IM CeTeBblpe PO3eTKn CyUcEChEHHO CHINKaOT BePOrTHoCt b 3JIeKTPOwoka.
b) 36eraTe MexaHuecHX KOHTAOB C TaHIMN 3a3emLeHHbIMN NOBepxHOCTaMn, KaH Tpy6oPBOOdbI, cHCTeMbI OTOnJIeHNIA,

JIINTBI XOLODINbHNH. PnCOnpNKOCHOBeHN HeJIOBeka C 3a3EMJIeHHbIMN PpeMeTAMN BO BPeMra pa60tBi INCTpyMeHTOM BepoTHOCTb 3JIeKTPoWoka CyueCTBeHHO Bo3paCTaET.
c) 06eperaIte 3JIeKtpOnHCTpymeHT OT BO3dIeCTBnI DOxIaN I BlaI. IonaDaHne BOdy B 3JIeKtpOnHCTpymeHT NOBbIaET BepoTHocTb 3JIeKtpUeCKoro ydapa.
d) NcnoJb3yIte Ka6eJIb cTpOro No Ha3HaueHIO. He dOnyUcaTc TaHyTb n NepeDburatb 3JeHTPOHHCTpyMeHr 3a Ka6eJIb nII IN HCNoJIb3OBaTb Ka6eJIb IJI BbITARHBaHHn BnHN H3 PO3eTHN. OBepeRaIte Ka6eJIb IHCTpyMeHr OTOB3DeIcTBn BBICOHX TemNepaTyp, MacJa, OCTpbIX KpOMOH nIN DBrNkUxxCraCTeR 3JeHTPOHHCTpyMeHr. NOpBpeJdeHHb nII CNyTaHHb Ka6eJIb NOBbIuaET BO3MOKHOCTb 3JeHTPnuCeCKOrO yDapa.
e) Pn pa6ote Ha yInue nCnoB3yIte ydHnHtIb, npedha3NaeHHb Ipa6ToI BHe NOMEeHn. HcNoJb3OBAHne TaKOrO ydINHITeIa CHNkaeT BepoAHTHOCTb 3JIeKTPnueckoro yDapa.
f) EcIn HeBO3MOHHO H36eHaTb npMHeHnA 3JeKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa B cbIpOM NOMEueHn, TO yCTaHaBnBaIte yCTpOINCTBO 3aunTbI OT yTeHN B 3emLIO. IcNoJIb30BaHne yCTPOINCTBa 3aunTbI OT yTeHN B 3emLI O CHNJaET pNCK 3JeKTPuYeCKOrO nopaKeHn.
3)JIYHARBE30NACHOCTb
a) Bydte BnmaTeIbHbI, CneIte 3a TeM, YTO Bbl DeIaeTe N BblOnHnIe pa6Oy 06dymaHNo. He nolb3yInTecb 3JeHTponHcTpymeHTOM, ecN Bbl ycTaII HAnXoNDTEcb NOB 03DeiCTBHeM TpaHHBnIH3aTOPOB, aJIHOrOI JnMI MeDnHCHNX npenapaToB. CeKHyndHa NoTepr KOHcHTpaUIN B pa6Ote C 3JeHTponHcTpymeHTOM MOJET npVBecTN K cepBe3HbIM TpaBMam.
b) HcnoIb3yIte cpeCTBa HnHnBnDyaJIbHOH 3aunTbI. 3aunTHbIe OCHN O6ra3aTeJIbHbI. CpeCTBa HnHnBnDyaJIbHOH 3aunTbI, TaKHe KaK npOTnBOJleBOJ peCnnpaTOp, HeCKoJIb3aUaJ 3aunTHaJ O6yBb, WlEM-KaCKa, CpeCTBa 3aunTbI opraHOB Cnyxa npIMHeHrJOTC B COOTBETCTByIOUx YCLOBnAM pa6OTbl 06CTOReTBJCTBax I MNHMn3npyjOT BO3MOHHOCTb IOJIyEHN TpaBM.
c) PpeodotBpaaaTe HnpeDHaMepeHHoe BkHIOueHne 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa. Npeed nOdKnIOueHem 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa K 3JIeKTPoHnTahHIO n/Hnn K aHHyMylrTOpy y6eINTecb B BBkHIOueHHOM COCTOHN 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa. EcnBbl npn TpaHCnOpTnPOBKe 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa DepJNHe TaLeu Ha BbIKIOUaTeJe IIN BkHIOueHHbI 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT nOdkHIOUaTe K Cetn NITAHN, TO 3TO MOHET PPNBECTn K HeCCHACTHOMy Clyuaio.
d)Bo n36eHAnHe TpaBm nepeB KlnOueHnem 3JeKTPoHnCtpyMeHTa ydaJInte peryIInpOBOuHbI nn raeHbI KIOU H3 BpaauOueEcaTn 3JeKTPoHnCtpyMeHTa.
e) He nepeoueHbAaTe cBOH BO3MOxHocTn. TBePcOToIe Ha Horax N ydepHXBaIte paBHOBeCne. B TaKOM NOLOXKeHHN Bbl CMOXKeTe LyUWe KOHTpoJIIpOBA Tb 3JIeKTPoINHCTpyMeHT B HEOJHaAHhBIX CNTyaUNx.
f) NcnoB3yIte noxOaIyIO pa6oyIO oEHy. He naeBaIte cbo6oHyIO oEHy y uKpaWeHnA. DePKTe BOLOcbl I OeKdy BdaNOT ABNKyUHXC

acheTcBc06nHa OeKda, ykpaewHna nn dnnHbIe BOIOcbl IeRHO MOryT NOnactb B DBNKyuueceh qactn 3JIeKTPoINHCTpymeHTa.
g) Pn HnHnHn NblneOcacbIbAIOxN nblnc6bpHbIX npncnoC6JeHH y6eIHTecb B TOM, YTO OHN NOCoEINHeHbI HcNoJIb3yOTcH NaJekauM 06pa3OM. PnpMeHHe NblneOTcoa MoKeT CHn3NTb ONaCHOCTN, CO3daBaEMbIe NblbIO.
h) XopoOoee 3HaHne 3JeHTpOHnHCTpyMeHToB, NOJyueHHoe B pe3yIbTaTe YacTOrO Hx NCNoJIb3OBaHH, He DoJIHKHO pNIBoDnTb K CamOyBepeHHocTH N I rHOpHpOBaHHIO TexHNKn 6e3ONacHocTH O6paSeHHc 3JeHTpOHnHCTpyMeHtAMN. OdHO He6peJHXoe DeiCTBVE 3a DOnIO CeKHyNDbI MOKeT PnIBeCTN K CepBe3HbIM TpaBMam.
4) 3KCNJLYATAUHAUYXOD3A 3JEHTPOHCHTPYMEHTOM
a) He neperpyhaite 3JeKtpoHnCTpymeHT. NcnoJb3yIte TOT 3JeKtpoHnCTpymeHT, HOTopbi npeHa3HaueH dJaHHo pa6Otbl. C NOxOJaUM 3JeKtpoHnCTpymeHTOM Bbl BbINOHInTe pa6Oty lyuWe HnadeHHei, NcNoJb3yR BeCb DnAna3OH erO BO3MOxHOCTe.
b) He Иснолььштей Элжгочтpresent c HeHcnpaBhbIM BbIKIOUaTeJem.ИHCTpymEHT C HeHcnpaBhbIM BbIKIOUaTeJem ONaceH INODJIeKHT peMOHTy.
c) Do Hauana HanaHn 3neKtpoHnCtpymeHTa, 3amehbl npHaJenHNOCTe nn npeKpaueHna pa60tI OTHIOUaTe WTEncelbHyO BnHy OT po3ETn CETn N/INBbHbTe, ECIN 3TO BO3MOHHO, ANHYMylAToP. DaHHa Mepa npeOocTopoHOCTHn ppeOtBpaaet CnyaHHe BkJIooHene 3neKtpoHnCtpymeHTa.
d) XpaHnTe HeHCnOJb3yEmbl 3JIeHTPOHHCTpyMeHT B HeOCTynHom IaI DeTeN MeCte N He PO3BOJnTE HcNOJb3OBaTb Ero IuCaM, He YMeIOUIM C Hm O6paTaBcA Hn He O3HaHOMLeHHbIM C HnCTpyKUneN NO 3HCnLyaTaUH. 3JIeKTPOHHCTpyMeHTbI PpeDCTaBIAOT CO6oN ONaCHOCTb B pyKax HEONbITbIX IOJIb3OBaTeJIeN.
e) TuaTeNbHO yXaHnBaIte 3a 3JeHTpOHcTpymeHTOM n npHaJdJIeHHocTm. IpOBepaIte 6e3ynpeHOCtBФyHKnIObBNKhbIX qAcTeN, IerHOCTb Hx XoJa, ceIOCTHOCTb BCex qAcTeH N OTCytCTBHe NOBpeJdeHn, KOtOpBe MOrYT HeratNBHO cKa3aTbcra Ha pa6ote HcHcTpymeNTa. Pn OBhApUHeHN IOBpeKeDeHn CdaIte HcHcTpymeHT B peMOHT. BoJIbWoE YNClo HeCuaCTbIx ClyuaeB CBra3aHO C HeyDoBJIeTBOpHTeJIbHbIM yXODom 3a 3JIeKTPOHcHTpymeHTOM.
f) PeKyuIe YacTH NHCtpyMeHTa Heo6xOIMNO NOdepHbBaTb B 3aTOUeHHOM N UcHCTOM COCTOHN. Iprn HAdJeKaIeM yXoIe 3a peKyuIMN IprnHaJIeJHXOCTaMn C OCTpbIMN KpOMKaIMN OHIpeKe 3aKIIINHBAIOCTcN INHCtpyMeHT JyUWe NODaETcR KOHTPOJIIO.
g) NcnoJb3yIte 3JeKtpOnHCTpyMeHT, npHaJIeKHOCTn, 6HTbI n T.D. B COOTBETCTBnC DaHHbIMN IHCTpyKUHMn, HCxOJa H3 OcObeHHocTeY cNoBn H xapaHTepa BblONHeMo pa60tI. NcnoJIb3OBAHne 3JeKtpOnHCTpyMeHTa He nO Ha3NaueHnIO MOKeT pInBeCTn K OnaChbIM NocJeDCTBnM.

h) DepeHnTe pyuHn HOBepxHOCTn 3axBaTa cyXHMn HnCTbIMn, CJIeIHTe YTO6bl Ha HNX YTO6bl Ha HNX He 6blIO JHHNHOHN KOHCnCTeHTHOm cma3Kn. CKoJIb3KHe pyuHn HOBepxHOCTn 3axBaTa npenrTCTBYOT 6e3OpanChOMy ObaaJeHIO C INHCTpyMeHTOM n He DaIOT HaJeHHO KOHTPOJnPoBaTb erO B HeIppeBnDEHHbIX CNTyaCINX.
5) CEPBNUCHOE OBCJYXHBAHNE
a) NpepaBaiTe 3JeKtpOnHCTpyMeHT Ha cepBnChoe 6cIyHnBaHne TOIbHO KBaIINΦnIupOBaHHOMy nepcoHaIy, IcNoJIb3yIOUeMy TOIbHO IOJINHHbIe 3aNaChbIe YacTH. 3To OBeCNeHT COxpaHeHne 6e3OJaCHOCHT JaEHTPOHNCTpyMeHTa.

YHA3AHNIO B6E3ONACHOCTINIINPA6OTbIC YTLOUHNIΦOBALHOIMAUHHOH

1) OБUINE IPEДУПЕХДАЮUIСЕ YHA3AHNЯ NO ШЛИФОВАHILO, ШЛИФОВАHILO HAXДAчHÖN БУМА罗, ДЛЯ PABOT C ПОBOJOUCHbIMN ШETHAMN, ПОЛИРОВАHILO И ДЛЯ PABOT C OTPE3HbIMN ШЛИФОВАЛьНыIMN KPYRAMN
a) HactoIeIeIeJIeHTpOHcTpymEt npEHa3HaueH dIe npImeHEnB KaeeCTBe IINFOBaIbHO mAsHHbI n OTe3HO MaunHbI. YUnTBiBaIte BCE npEdupeKdAIOUne yKa3aHn, INCTpyKuHN, NllIOCTpaCNI n DaHHbIe, KOTOpBb Ebl NOyUHTe c 3JeKTPOHcTpymEtOM. PnH Heco6IIODeHn HIXCeLeDyIOUx yKa3aHn BO3MOXHO nopaxHeHn 3JeKTPOTOKOM, BO3HKnHOBeHne IOJkAp a N/IIN pOlyeHne cepBe3HbIX TpaBM.
b) He peHOMeHdyeTcNcNoJIb3OBAtB daHHbIe 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT dJIa3aHCTN WInHΦOBaJIbHOJ KHyPcH, OChCTHN MeTaJIHueCHO YeTHOH HIN NOJInpoBaHH. Oepaun, dJIa KOTopbIX 3TO T 3JIeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT He npEJaHa3HaueH, MOryT CO3DaTb ONaCHOCb N pRnuHHITb TpaBMY.
c) He npimehnTe npinadJeHocTh, KOtOpbIe He npedycMOTpeHbI n3rOToBHTeMe CneuaNbHO dJa HactoJzero 3JeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa N He peHOMeHdyOTcHm. ToJIbHO BO3MOxHOCtB KpeJIeHnI npinadJeHocTeB BaWeM 3JeKTPoHnCTpyMeHTe He rapaHTnpyET eue erO haJeKHO rnpimehenH.
d) DonyctHMoe YHcNo O6OpOTOB pa6oery HNCTpyMeHTa DOJHXO 6bITb He MeHee yKa3aHHORHa 3JIeHTpOHnHCTpyMeHTe MaHCmMaIbHOrO YNCla O6OpOTOB. PInHaJaJIeXHocTn, BpaAuaUneCra C 60JIbWei, Yem DonyCTmO ChOpocTbIO, MOryT pa3OpBaTbcR.
e) HapyньдиametnpиТолинpa6oeryo HNCTpyMeHTa DOJHHbI COOTBETCTBOBaTb pa3MepaM BaWero 3JIeKTPoHnHCTpyMeHTa. HenpaBnIbHo copa3MepeHHbI pa6OuHe IHCTpyMeHTbI He MOryT 6bITb BdoCTaTOUHO CTeNEHn 3aUHEnbI NII KOHTpOInPOBaTbCra.
f) Cmehhbie pa6oune HnHCTpyMeHTbI c pe3b60dOJIHHbI TOUHO NOxODHTb K pe3b6eIINΦOBaIbHO rINHDeJIA. B Cmehhbix pa6oHXnHCTpyMeHTax, MOHTnpyEmbIX c NOMOuBIO φlaHaCa,Диametp OTBepCTn PA6oery nHCTpyMeHTaDOJIHe NODXODHTb K DnAmETpy OTBepCTn BOФlaHnce.Cmehhbie pa6oune HnHCTpyMeHTbI, KOTOpbie HeTOUHO KpeIATcHa 3JIeKTPoINHCTpyMeHTe, BpauaOTcA

HepaBHomepeHO, OeHb CNJIbHO Bn6pnpHT MOryT BblTN H3-NOd KOHTPOJIA.

g) He npimehnIte noBpeHdeHbIe pa6oue nHCTpyMeHTbl. IpOBepaTe HaKdbI pa3 nepeNcNoJIb3OBAHNem pa6oue HNCTpyMeHTbl, KaT O, IINΦOBaJIbHbIe KpyrHa ChOJIb I TpeUHHbI, IINΦOBaJIbHbIe TaPeJHbI Ha TpeUHHbI, PNCHN IIN CInJIbHbI N3HOC, IPOBOLOUHbIe UeTKn Ha He3aKpEnJIeHHbIe IIN NOLOMAHHbIe IPOBOLOHKn. Pocne naDeHnI ZLeHTponHCTpyMeHTa IIN pa6oye HNCTpyMeHTa IPOBepaTe IocLJeHnI Ha NOBpeHdEHHa IpnHaNo6HOCTn YCTaHOBHTe HENOBpeHdEHHbI pa6oey INHCTpyMeHT. PocLe KOHTPOnIa N3aKpEnJIeHHa pa6oero HNCTpyMeHTa, 3aIMnTe camN, N BCE HaxOJaUncsBa B6Ln3N IInca, IIOJKeHHe 3a IpeDJIamN IIOChOCTN BpaUeHHa pa6oero INHCTpyMeHTa N BKNIOUHTe 3JIeHTponHCTpyMeHT Ha Ody MNHyTu Ha MaKcImaJIbHOe YnCINO O6OpOTob. IpOBepaTe HHbIe pa6oue INHCTpyMeHTbl pa3pbIBaIOTcR, B 60JIbUHHCTBe ClyuAeB, 3a 3TO BpeM RA KOHTPOJIa.
h)ПпмehЯTe cpeCTBa HnHbNduaJIbHOI 3aunTbI. B 3aBncmocTN OT BblIOJHReMoI pa60tbl npimeHЯTe 3aunTHbI uHTOK dJa IInca, 3aunTHoe cpeCTBO dJa rAa3 NII 3aunTHbIE ouKn.HacOJIbKO yMeCTHO, npimeHЯTe npOTBONbIeBOI pecnnpaTOP, cpeCTBa 3aunTbI opraHOB clyxa, 3aunTHbIe nepaTHN IIN CneuaJIbHbI φapTyK, KOTOpbIE 3aunUaIOT Bac ot a6pa3NBbIX qactNu I qactNu MaTePnaJa. Tla3a DoJIKHbI 6bITb 3aUnuSeHbI OT JeTaIOUxB BO3dYxe NOCTOPOHNX TeI, KOtOpbIE BO3HNkaIOT pRn BblIOJIHeHNI pa3JIuHbIX pa6OT. IpOTBONbIeBOI peCnnpaTOP IIN 3aunTHaMacka OprAHOB dbixAHN DOJIKHbI 3aepHXBaTB BO3HNkaIOUy IOpi pa6Ote nbIb. PpOJOnKInTeJIbHOE BO3DeIcTBNe CnJIbHOrO Wyma MOKeT npVBecTI K NOTEpe clyxa.
i) Cneinte 3a Tem, YTO6bI BCE Nua HaxOuHnCb Ha 6e3oNacHom pacCToRHH N Bawaemy pa6ooyemy yactHy. KaHdoe IInoB npeJeIax pa6oeryo yactHa DOJIHHO IMeTb cpeCTBa HNDBnDyAIBHO 3aunTbI. Ockolnn DeTaN INn pa3OpBaHHbIX pa6oHx IHCTpyMeHTOB MOrYT OTJeTeB B CTOpOH U CTaTb PnUHHo TpaBM TaKHe N 3a npeJeAMn HENOCpeIcTBeHHoro pa6oeryo yactHa.
j)ПрвБынOLнEHn pa6OT,прн HOТOPbIX pa6OчИ NHCTpymEnT MoHcT 3aDeTb CkPbI TYO 3JIeHTpO npOBoHy HnN CO6CTBHeHHbI CTeBOH Ka6eIb,ДерхиTe 3JIeHTponHCTpymEn T OJIbKO 3a H3OJInPOBaHHbI pyuH. HoHTaKT c HaxOJaUeCnя NOd HAnpRJaHEm pPoBOdKoM MoHcT 3apJxKaTb MToAJIInueChne YAcTn 3JIeHTponHCTpymEnTa N PpINBoDnTb K ydApy 3JIeHTpUneCHm TOKOM.
k) DepeHnTe uHyp noKnHoueHn nHTaHnB CTOpOHe OT Bpaauozerocpa6oery HNCTpyMeHTa. Ecln Bbl noTepraete KOHTpOJb HaD INHCTpyMeHTOM, TO uHyp noKnHoueHn nHTaHn MoKeT 6bITb nepepe3aH nn 3axBaueH BpaauoJeCry aactbIO Ba7a KcTb Hn pyKa MoKeT nonacTb NOB BpaauoUncra pa6oyn HNCTpyMeHT.
1) HnHOrda He BbInychaTe 3JeHTpOnHcTpymeHT n3 pyK, nOHa pa6oyn HnCTpyMeT nOJIHOCTbIO He OCTaHOBNTc. BpaauouiCra pa6oyn

HNCtpymeHT MoKet 3aueNtBcra 3a onOpHyIO NOBepxHOCTb N Bbl MOKeTe NTopePrtb KOHTpoJIb HaI 3JIeHTpOHHCtpymeHTOM.

m) BbHIOUaIte 3JIeHTPOHcTpyMeH TpAHCnOpTnPoBaHN. Ba7a OeKa MoKeT 6bITb CnyauHNo 3axBaueHa Bpa7aOuMcmpa6oHm INCTpyMeHToM IocJeHm MoKeT HaHeCTn Bam TpaBMy.

n) PeryIaRHO OUnuTaIe BeHTnlaUcHbIe npope3N BaWero 3JeKTPoHnCtpymeHa. BeHTnIaTOp DBrTaTeIra 3aTARnBaET PbIb B Kopnyc N 6OJIbUoe CKoJIeHne MeTaJIInueCKOINbIJIMoKet pnpBeCTN K 3JeKTPnueCKO ONaCHOCTN.

0) He noIb3yItecB 3JeKTPoHnHCTpyMeHTOM B6JIn3N roPiouNx MaTePnaIob. NcKpbI MoRyT BOCnJaMeHnTb 3TN MaTePnaJIbl.

p) He npimHeHne pa6oune HnCTpyMeHTbl, Tpe6yUOuNE npimHeHne HnIDHX OXlaJdaUOuNX CpeDcTB. PnpimHeHne BObI NIN dpyrNx HnIDHX OXlaHaOuNX CpeDcTB MOKeT pPnBeCTN K nopAkeHIO 3JIeKTPoTOKOM.

2) O6PATHbIyIDAPN COOTBETCTBYIOUHNE IPEyIPeXDAIOUHEYHA3AHIN

• 06paTHbI yIap 3To BHe3aHnHa peAChnBpe3yIbTaTe 3aeDAnH IIN 6JIoKInPOBaHnBpAuaOuEroCg pa6oYeIO HcTpyMeHTa, KaK To, IJInΦOBaHbHO Kpyra, IJInΦOBaJIbHO TaPeJIKN, npOBIoNoHoi 5eTKN I T. D. 3aeDAHne IIN 6JIoKInPOBaHnBe BeET K pe3KOMy OCTaHOBy pa6oYeIO HcTpyMeHTa. PnI 3tOM HeKOHTpoJIpyEmbI 3JeKTpOINHcTpyMeHT npIXoHIT B DBNXKeHne B HaPaBLeHHN, IpOTNBONIOxHOM HanpaBJIeHHIO BpaUeHHN pa6oYe IO HcTpyMeHTa B MeCTe 6JIoKInPOBaHnR.
• Hanpimep, ecnI nnHFOBaIbHbI Kpyr 3aecT nIIN 3a6loKpyeT B DeTaJI, TO KpOMka IINHPOBaIbHO rKpyra, KOtOpA NorpyXaETCB D TaJIb, MoKeT Bpe3aTbcR B DeTaJIb, Kpyr 6yDeT 3aTopMOxHeN B pe3yIbTaTe BbICKaHNBaET N3 DeTaJIIN NII BO3HNaKaET 6paTHbYdAp. Pn 3TOM nnHFOBaIbHbI Kpyr DBnHexTcRa Ha ONepaTopa INIOT Hero, B 3aBNCIMOCTN OT HAnPaBLeHnBpaUeHnRA Kpyra Ha MeCTe 6LOKnpoBaHHa. Pn 3TOM nnHFOBaIbHbI Kpyr MOKeT pa3JOMaTbcR.
• O6paThbI yIap IaBJIeTcI cIeDCTBnEM HeNpaBnIbHOrO nCIOJIb3OBAHnI 3JIeKTPoINHCTpyMeHTa NII OUIN6Kn onepaTopa.Ero MoJHo npEIoTbPaTHTb IOxOJaUIMM MepaMn npEoCTOpOXHOCTN, ONNCaHHbIMN HIXe.
  a) KpenHO depHnTe 3JeHTponHCTpyMeH N 3aIMnTe BaHm TeIOM n pyHAMn POJIOKeHne, B HOTOpOM Bbl MoHete npOTnBOeHCTBOBaTb 6paTHbIM cnIam. PnHaJIuHn, Bcerda npImeHnTe DOJONHITeIbHyO pyHOATHy, YTObI KaK MOHH OlyuWe npOTnBOeHCTBOBaTb 6paTHbIM CNIaM nn peAKUHOHBIM MOMHTAM npn Ha6ope o6opOTOB. OepaTOP MOHeT NOxOJaUMn MEPAMn PpeIOCTOPoHHocTH nPOTnBOeHCTBOBaTb 6paTHbIM n peAKUHOHBIM cnIaM.
  b) Baacha hykorda He doJHHa 6bItb B6n3n Bpaauozeroc pa6oery HNCTpyMeHa. Pn o6paTHOM yape pa6oHn IHCTpyMeHT MOKeT noHTn PO Baew pyke.
  c)ДернгпесьВстореOTуч actHa,BKOTOPOM npnOBpaTHOM ydape 6ydt DBHraTbCЯLEHTPOHCTpymEt.ObpaTHbI ydap BeTeT

3JIeKTPoHnHCTpyMeHT B nPOTNBOJIOJXHOM HaNPaBJIeHN K DVBJIeHNIO WJINΦOBAJbHO R Kpyra B MeCTe 6JIoKIpOBaHN.
d) Oco6eHNO octopOHNO pa6oTaIte Ha yrJax, octpbIX KpOMhax n T. d. IpeDOrbpaaIte OTcHOK pa6oery HNCTpyMeHTaOT deTALn Iero 3aklnHHBaHne. BpaUOuINsra pa6oOni INCTpyMeHT cHIOHeH Ha yrJax, OCTpbIX KpOMhax n pRn OTcHKe K 3aklnHHaHIO. 3TO BbI3bIBAeT NOTePIO KOHTpONn nn O6paTHbI ydp.
e) He npimehnTe ueHbIe nHbI nn 3y6aTbe nHbHbIe noLoTHa. TaKne pa6oHne HNCTpyMeHTbI qactO cTAHOBcra npuHOn o6paTHOrO ydapa nn NOtepn KOHTpOJI NaI 3JeKTPoINHCTpyMeHTOM.
3) IPEyIeHnI NO TEXHnE B30NACHOCTN BO BPEM ONEPaCnI IO JINΦOBHE N ABPA3NBHOJ OTPE3HE
a)Применяп Te DOnyшнь He NCHIOHTeBHO ДЯ BaWoero 3JIeKTHpOHNCTpyMeHTo a6pa3HBbIe HNCTpyMeHtBi I npEDyCMOTpeHHbIe IJn HNX 3aunTHbIe KOJINaH. A6pa3INBbIe INCTpyMeHtBi, He npEDyCMOTpeHHbIe IJn 3TOrO 3JIeKTHpOHNCTpyMeHTo, He MOrY T 6bITb DOCTaTOUHO 3KpaHIpOBaHbI n He 6e3OnaChbl.
b) N3OrHyTbIe WlHΦOBaIbHbIe KpyrH Heo6xOdNMO MOHTnPoBaTb TaHIM O6pa3OM, YTO6bI INX WlHΦOBaIbHbIa NOBepxHOCTb He BbICTyPana 3a Kpa3aUHTHO ROKHyxa. HenpaBnIbHO MOHTnPoBaHHbI WlHΦOBaIbHbIi Kpyr, BbICTyNaIOuIIN 3a Kpa3aUHTHO ROKHyxa, He npHKpbIbAEtCra DOCTaTOUYHbIM O6pa3OM.
c) 3aunTHbI KOJIpaHdoJIHeH 6bITb HadeJHo 3aHpeJIeH Ha 3JeHTPOHCTPymeHte N HAcTpoEH TaK, YTO6bI DOCTnraIacb Han6OJIbwaar CTeneHb 6e3oNaChocHt, T. e. B CToPOHy ONePATopa DOJIHa 6bITb OTKpbTa KaH MOJHO MeHBwaar YAcTb a6pa3NBHO HHCTPymeHTa. 3aUHTbI KoJIpaK DoJIKeH 3aUIIaTb OpePATopa OT OCKoJIKB, ClyuHaHOrO KOHTaKaTc A bpa3NBbIM HNCTPymeHTOM INCKpAMN, KOTOpBle MOry TB BOCJIaMeHHTb ODeJy.
d) A6pa3NBbIe HNCTpyMeHTb IOnyChaETc npHMeHrTb TOnbKO IJIpeKOMeHdyEmbIX pa60t. HanpHmep: HnKOrda He 7JIuPhyTe 6OKoBoi NOBepxHOCTbIO OTe3HOrO dNcKa. OTe3HbIe DnCHN npEdHa3NaYeHbI dJIra CbeMa MaTePnaJa KpOMKoI. BOKOBblcNlbl Ha 3OT a6pa3NBbI INCTpyMeHT MOryT cJOMaTb erO.
e) Bcerda npimHeHneOBpeHdeHHbe fIaHcEbIe raHN c npabHbHM pa3MepAMn H opMOJ dN Bb6paHHoro Bam uIINFOBaHoro Kpyra. IpaBHLbHe 10AnuYBIAOTcOnopoN dN JIIOBAHoro Kpyra N yMeHbAoiT OaCHOCTb erO nOLOMKn. fIaNcbldN OTe3HbIX DnCKOB MOryT OTLIuHaTcR OfJIaHcE BnI WIIINFOBaHbHix KpyROB.
f) He npimehnTe n3HoWeHHbIe wInfoBaJIbHbIE Kpyr60JIbWnx 3JeKtpOnHCTpymeHTOB. IINFOBAJIbHbIe Kpyr dIg 60JIbWnx 3JeKtpOnHCTpymeHTOB n3ROTOBJIeHbI He dIa BbICOKHX cHOpOcTeB bpaueHna MaJeHbKnX 3JeKtpOnHCTpymeHTOB nIX MoKeT pa3OpBaTb.
4) DOnOJIHHTeJIbHbIE CNEUHAJbHbIE PPEyPENHEAIOUHE YKA3AHNA a) PpeoTbpaaaiTe 6IoKnpOBaHne OTe3HOrO dNcKa H3aBbIeHHoe ycInne npKHaTn. He

BbINOJIHnTe CInnHOM rIy60Ke pe3bI. Ipeperpy3Ka OTpe3HOrO dNcKa IOBbIaEe Harpy3Ku N cKIOHNOCTb K IpepeKaunBaHHIO NII 6LOHnPOBaHHIO dNcKa N 3TNM BO3MOHNOCTb ObaTHORo ydapa NII NOJOMKn a6pa3NBHOrO INHCTpyMeHTa.
b) BydTe ocToPOHHbI nepeH n 3a BpaauoUHMcra OTpe3HbIM dNCHOM. EcnBbI BeTeOTpe3HOJ DNCH B DeTaNOT Ce6r, To B cnlyae o6paTHoro ynapa 3JIeHTPOINHCTpyMeH T MoKeT C BpaauoUHMcra DNCKOM OTCHOUYtbpAmo Ha Bac.
c)ПиЗАкгИннВаHиОТpe3HOrOДИСКИИпипэрьibeВpa6OTeBbIKIQUaHTe 3JIeHTPONHCTpyMeHTNDAITeDnCKY CNOHO OCTaHOBTcH.NKOrDaHe NbITaHTecb BbIHyTb eUe BpaaUOuHcAOTpe3HOnDnCHN3pe3a,TaK KaK 3TO MoKeTпрИБecTN KOBpaTHOMy ydApy.YCTaHOBNTe N YcTpahInTe npUHy 3aKlHHBaHnI.
d) He BKNIOUaHTe NOBTOPOH3JIeKTPONHCTPymeHT OKA a6pa3HBbI INHCTpymeHT HAXOHTcB DeTaN. DaHTe OTpe3HOMy dNCHy pa3BtB noJIHoe YnCNo 06OpOTOB, npeTem KaH Bbl OCTOPoHHo npoDOnHHTe pe3AHne. B IpOTNBHom cIyae DNCK MOHeT 3aEcTB, BbICKOHTb I3 DeTaJI NII Bbl3BaTb 6paTHbI yap.
e)Пинтbl Илбольше DeTaIIN DoJIHHbI HaDEHHO leKaTb Ha onOpE Ia CHNKeHn ONaCHOCTn 6paTHoro yDapa npn 3aklnHHBaHn OTpe3HOrO dUcHa.BoIbIeTeAIn Moryt nporHbCn PoI cO6CTBeHHbIM BecOM. TeTalb DoJHKHa JLeKaTb Ha onopax C obENX CTopoH, KaK B6JIu3n pe3a, TaK nNo KparM.
f)Будte oc6eHNO octopoHHbI npn BbINOJIHeHH pe3OB c norgyHeHem B cTeHb IIN Ha dpyrHex He npocMaTPnbAembIX yuacthax. NorpyuKaIOUncra OTpe3HOДИСК MOKET npn pe3aHIN ra3OpBOda IIN BOIOpBODa, 3JIeKTHPnueCkNx pOBoObOB IIN dpyrNX 6ObEKTob npNBecTи K o6paTHOMy ydapy.

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!Bn6paunOHoe 3NaueHne MoKeT OTnUaTbcn
Pn Dpynx HcnoJb3OBaHNx (HaNPmEp, Pnppe3aHH)

• UpoBHeB Bn6paunn 6bIIN 3MepeH B COOTBeTCTBnN CO CTaHapTn3npoBaHHbIM NcblTaHneM, COepHaUmCBA EN 60745; daHna XapaKTePncTnKa MoKeT HcNoJIb3OBAbTcRdIg CpaBHeHr OJHO rHCTpyMeHTa C dpyrHM, a TaKHe IJn PpeBapNTeBHOu OceHKn BO3JeICTBnR Bn6paunn pni NcNoJIb3OBAHn DaHHORO INHCTpyMeHTa dIyka3aHHbIX ceJeI

-πPn IcNoJIb3OBAHm INHCTpyMeHTa B pyrnx CEJAXIIN C pPyrIMN/HeICnPpABHbIMN BCNOMOraTeJIbHbIMNnpCnOCo6JIeHNMy yPOBeHb BO3DeIcTBnB BV6paCmMOKET 3HaUHTeJIbHO NOBbIuTaBCR
-B nepnoDbI, KOrda HnHCTpyMeHT OTHIOueH NIN ΦyHKcNoHnpyeT 6e3 paKTHueCKoro BbINOJIHeHna pa6oTbI, yPOBeH Bo3DeiCTBnB Bn6paun MoKeT 3HaHTeJbHO CHNkTaBCa

!ЗашиаиTe ce6O rTO B03dEiCTBnBn6paHn,poDepHHBaI NHCtpymeHT Iero BCnOMoTaIbHbIe npHCnOCo6JIeHNBAICnpaBHOM COCTOAHn,poDepHHBaI pyKn BTeJIe,a TAKHe npaBnIbHO OrpaHn3OBycBOIpa6ouH npocecc

UA

EJEMHTH IHCTPymeHTA ②

A 1nHd
B 3aTnCKHnΦlaHeu
C RaIKOBIM KIOH
D Khonka 6IokyBaHHaHnHdJIa
E UctaHObUOMy PhaHeu
F DogaTkoBa pyka
G 3axnchm KoHcyX
H AbapiHHBIMNKaJHKBLeHHA
J BeHTnIauiHi OTBOpH

BE3NEKA

3AΓΑЛbHI BKA3IBHNI 3 TEXHIK N E3NEHN IOBOJXEHHRA EJEERTPOIHCTPYMEHTAMN

NONEPEDHEHHYBaHNO BnBvItb 3anO6HHI 3axoH Ta iIOCTpaui, a TaOH NpOHTaTe Bha3IBHn TaTexHi yMOB, IO BXoAITb B KOMnEeT NOCTABN cBOrO eEnKtpoIHcTpymEtHy. HeoTPMaHH HxuepeJIiHeHX Bka3iBOK y NobHomy o6c3i MoKe CnpuHHTn ypaHexHH eJeKtpnHm cTpymOM, NoHexKy Ta / a60 cepNo3Hy TpaBMy.

Dio6pe 36epiraTe Ha MaB6yTHc i nonepdHexHHi Bha3iBn.

PiNDnoHrTm“eIeKTPoPnpnlaD"B uNx nonepeJxHeHHax MaTbcraHa yBa3i eIeKTPoPnpnlaD, 0IO npaioE bID MepeKi (3 eIeKTPoKa6eIem) a6o Bi d akymyIaTOpHOI 6aTaapei (6ez eIeKTPoKa6eJIIO).

1) B63NEHA HA POBOOYM MICLI

a) PpmaTe CBOe po6oye Micce B YnCTOTI Ta np6paTe NOrO. Be3naI a6o noraHe ocBITJIeHnHa p6oOyOMy MICi MoKHTb Pn3BOuNTn Do HeuaCHNX BnJaIKB.
b) He npaiothe 3 npnaadom y cepeobnui, de ichye He6e3neha B6xhy Bhaslndok npncythocti

roponx piinr,ra3iB a6o npny.EeKeTponpnaMnHytb npOdjyBaTN iCKpn,Bid JHKX MOKHe 3aMaTNCnA 160 napn.

c)Пдчac npaOBoHH3 npHJaOM He nIpychaTe Do po6oyoro Micu Ta iHnx IIOeB. Bn MOKeTe BtpaHTn KOHTpoJIb Na npHJaOM, RaIoo BaHa yBara 6ynde BiDBePhyTa.

2) EJEKTPNHA B63NEHA

a) 7Tencelb npnlaNy noBHeH nacyBaTH Do po3eTN. He do3BOJAEbCg 9o-He6ydb MInrN B wTeNCJI. Dnpo6OTn 3 npnlaam, 9o MaHOb 3axnche 3a3emJeHH, He BHKOpNCTOByte aadTepn. BHKOpNCtAHn opriHaJIbHOrO wTeNCeY Ta HaJIeHHo! po3eTKI 3MeHwE pnsIK ydpay eJEnKTPnuHm CTpyMOM.

b) YHnKaIte KOHTaKtY YaCTeT iJa i3 3a3EmLeHmN NOBepxHAM, Hn HAp., Tpy6amn, 6atapeMn ONaJIeHH, NeaMn Ta XOJIoNDJIbHNKaMn. KoJI BaSe TINO 3a3eMHe, icHyE 36iNbWeHa He6e3NeHa ydApy eJIeKTPuHIM CTrpymOM.

c) 3axuatae npuaad BiD douy Ta BOIOrn. IonaaHn BOIN B eJeKtpoiHCTpyMeHT 36iNbUye pn3NK yIapy eJeKTPnuHm CTPymOM.

d) He BnHOpncToByIte Ka6eIb IJIЯ NpeHeceHHa npHaay, niDiBiWyBaHHa 6o BHTaRyBaHHa WTeNcEJIa 3 po3EtNI. 3axuJaTe Ka6eJIb BiJ HApN, oIIi, roCTpIX KpaIB Ta Detalei npHaay, zo pyXaOTbc. PoIHKJeHm a6o 3aKpyeHm Ka6eJIb 36IbWye pnsIK yIapy eIeKTpHMM cTpyMOM.

e)ДЯЗOBHixpo6ITO6OB'3HOBOBnHOpNCTOByTe LHe TaHnNoOBHyBa,IO DOnuSeHnДЯ 3OBHixpo6IT.BnKOpNCTaHHNoOBKyBaHa,IO po3paXOBaHn Ha 3OBHHiPo6OTn,3MeHUpE pN3NK ydApyeJeleKTPnHm CTpyMOM.

f) HnHo He MoKHa 3anO6irTH BnKOpNCTAHHIO eNeKtpPnIaNy y BOIoromy cepeOBnU, BnKOpNCTOByTe npncptpi 3axncty BiD BnTOky B 3emLIO. BnKOpNCTaHHra 3pncpto 3axncty BiD BnTOky B 3emLIO 3MeHJyepn3NK ydpy eNeKTPnHMM CTpyMOM.

3) B63NEHA JIODEI

a) Bybte yBaHHMn, cIHyTe 3a Tm, uo Bn po6nte, Ta po3cydlnBO NOBdTecn iud yapc po6otn 3 eJeHTponpHnAodom. He KopncTyTecn npHnAodom, Anu Bu CTOMJIeHi a60 3hAxOHTecn nId diEo HaphotnHIB, CNHPTHNX HANOIB a60 IiK. MItb HeyBaHKHOCTI pN KOpNCyBaHHi npHnAodom MoKe npN3BOHTn Do cepno3Hnx TpaBM.
b) BdraTe OcO6NCTe 3axnche cnpaHHeHH Ta 06OB'3KOBO BdraTe 3axnchi OkyIapn. DharHnO oc6nCTo 3axnCHOrO cnpaHKeHH, RaHAp., -B 3aJeHHocTi BiD BVdy po6iT - 3axnCHOi MaCN, CneuB3yTTA, 10 He KOB3aETbcR, HACK a6o HabyuHNKIB,3MeHwye PN3nCK TpaBM.
c) YHnKaIte HeHaBMnCHOrO BMnHaHH. Nepu HIX BMnHaTne eJeKTPoPnpHnAaB eJeKTPoMepeHy a6o BCTpOMJrN aKymyTAToPHy 6aTaPeU, 6paTHnoB pyHn a6o nepeHoCHTn, BneBHITbcRbTomy, zo eJeKTPoPnpHnAD BmKHyTN. TpMaHH naJIbca Ha BMnKaui niD qac nepeHeceHH eJeKTPoPnpHnAdy a6o BCTpOMJrHHa B po3eTKy yBIMKHYTO rPiHaMy MoKe npN3BOIDHTNo TpaBM.
d) Ipeed TM, AKB MHHaTH npHnA, pnp6epiB HalaorOxyBaJIbHi iHCTpyMeHTu RaIKOBn KIIou. 3haxoJKeHHHaIarOxyBaJIbHO rHCTpyMeHTa a60

KIIIOHa B DeTalI, IIO OeepTaETbcra, MOKe npn3BOdHTN Do TpaBM.

e) He nepeoiciHouTe ce6e. 36epiraTe CTiHe NOLOHEHH Ta 3aBHN 36epiraTe pIBHObary. Lcdo3BOJNTb Bam kpaue 36epiratn KOHTpOJIb NaI npNJaOM y HecnoiBaHnx CNTyaicjx.
f) BdraTe npdaTnH oJr. He BdraTe npocToPn OaT Ta npKpacn. He ndctabnaTe BOLOccn OaTdo DeTale, 0o pyxaOTbc. IpocToPn OJaTa, npKpacn Ta DObre BOLOCCMOnyTb nonaDaTHB DeTani, 0o pyxaOTbc.
g）IHKUO icHye MOHJIINBicTB MOHTyBaTHn NHOIDCMoHTyBaJIbHI a60 NIOLOYNOBIOBAJIbHI npNCTpoi,nepeKoHaItec,io6 BOHN 6yJN Do6pe nID'EDnHi Ta npaBnJIbHO BHKOpNCTOBYaINc. BHKOpNCtAHnN IIOBIDCMoHTyBaJIbHO rnpCTpO MoKe 3MeHUnr He6e3IeK,3ymOBJIeH iNilOM.
h) O6pe 3HaHH eIeHTpOInCTpyMeHtIB, OTPMaHe B pe3yIbTaTI qACTORo IX BNHOpcTahHH, He NOBHHo npn3BOJNTu DO CAMOBneBHeHOCTi I rHOpYBaHH npnHcNIIb TexHIk6e3NeKn. Heo6epKHa dI MoKe B ODHy MNTb pN3BecTn Do BAKKOI TpaBMn.
4) INPABINbHE NOBOJXHEHHRA TAKOPNCTYBAHNEJEKHTPOPNPIAADAMN
a) He nepeBaHTaJyIe npJa. BnKOpNCTOByTe TaHn npHa, 0c cneuaJIbHo npu3HaueHn dIa neBHOi po6OTn. 3 npdaTHm npilaDom Bn 3 MeHsIM pI3HKOM OTpMaTe Kpaui pe3yIbTaTH po6OTn, RaIoo 6yDeTe npauOBaTH B 3a3HaueHomy diaNa3OHi notyXHocTi.
b) He KopnctyItec npnaJdom 3 noWkoDHeHm BmHKaem. PpnaJ, Jn Hr moKHa yBIMKHyTu a6o BmKHyTu, e He6e3neuHm i Noro Tpe6a BiDpemOHTyBaTu.
c) Ipepe TnM, RaK peryIbOaTH 0o-He6yDb Ha npHnadi, Minrtn npHnadn a6o XOBaTH npHnad, BHTarHtB wTeNceIb i3 po3eTn Ta/a6o BHTarHtB anMyJrTOphy 6aTaapeo, RaHIO BOHa 3HimaetbCra. Li nonepeDkyBaJIbHI 3axOJN 3TexHIn K6e3neKn 3MeHswIOTb Pn3NK HeHaBMCHOrO 3anycky npHnady.
d) 36epiraTe eIeHTpnpnlaHn, AHMn Bn came He KopnctyTeCb, daJIeHO BiD iITEr. He Do3BOJnTe KopnCTyBaTnc eIeHTpnpnlaAdom Oco6am, 0o He 3HaIOMi 3 NOro pOboToIO a6o He YHTaIN ci Bha3IBH.N y pa3I 3actocyBaHHra HeDCBIDueHmMn Oco6am npnaHn HecytB c6bi He6e3neKy.
e) CtapaHNO DOrJaTe 3a eJekTpoIHcTpymEntamn i npnaadm. Ipebipte, uo6 pyxomi detani npnaady 6e3dorahno npauOBAuTa He 3aiaAaH, He 6yIn noIamaHMM a6o HactiNbN NOwHOHeHMn, uo6 ue MORIO BnInHyTu Ha FyHNcoHByBaHH npnaady. NooHDHeHi Detani Tpe6a BiDpemOnTyBaTu B ATOpH3OBaHIM MaCtepHI, nepu HIX HmM MoHHa 3HOBy KOpNCyBatnc. Beinka KJIbKicThb HeueacHexBnuAdkIB cnpuHReTbcra NorAHM DOrJaDM 3a eJeKTPponpaJamn.
f) Tpmaite pi3aIbHI iHCTpymeHTn do6pe HaroctpeHMn Ta B uHcToTi. CtapaHNO dOrJIaHyTI pi3aIbHI iHCTpymeHTn 3 roCTpIM p3aIbHM KpaEM MeHwe 3acTpaIOb Ta ix IerWe BecTH.
g) BnhopocobyTe eIeHTponpnai, npnaia da do hnx,po6oichiptymeHnT.i.BiIOBIOHO do cHX Bha3iBOk. Bepitb do ybaru np zu bOMy yMOBN

po60Tu ta cneunphiBnHOhyBaHoi po60Tu. BnKOpncTaHHeJeKtpponpnilaIb Ira po6iT,Ja RkNx BOHN He nepei6aueHi,MOKe npn3BOHTN Do He6e3NeuHx cnTyaui.

h) TpmaTe pyKoTHn i NOBepXHi 3axBaTy cyxHm i HCTHMn, CIIdHyIe, 06 Ha Hnx He 6yIo OINBn a6o rycToRo maTnla. CIn3bKi pyKoTHn i NOBepXHi 3axBaTy yHEMOXJIIBIOHTb 6e3neUHe NOBOJKeHHa 3 eJeKTpoIHcTpymEHTOM Ta NOrO KOHTPOIIOBAHHa B HeouiKyBaHnx cTpyaIyx.
5) CEPBIC
a) BiDaaBaiTe Cbi npHJaHa peMOHT LnWe HbaIiΦiHOBaHm faxiBcM Ta LnWe 3 BnHopNCtAHm OpriHaJIbHNx 3anactHN. Lc 3a6e3neuTb 6e3neuHicTb npHaJy Ha IOBnYac.

INPABNIA TEXHIKN B63NEHNДЯ KYTOBNX ⅢJIΦYBAJIbHNX MAUNH

1) CNIJIbHI NONEPEJXHEHNAPII JIΦYBAHHI, IJIΦYBAHHI HAKDAKOM, PO6OTAX 3 DPOTAHMNIITHAMN, NOJIPYBAHHI TA BIPI3AHHI
a) LcE eIeKTPponpnilaMD MoHe BnKOpncTOByBaTHCBAHOCti WlifMaunHH i a6pa3HBHO-BiDpi3HOROBepCTata.3BaHaJte Ha Bci nonepeHHeHH, Bha3IBHN, 3o6paKeHH npnilady i NoroTexHi diHi, 0o Bu ix OTPmaJIpa3OM 3eIeKTPponpnilaDM.HeOdepXaHH HnKHeNoDaHHBHa3IBOK MOHe pN3BOJNTn Do ydApy eIeKTPnuHHMCTpyMOM, nOKeHj i/a60 BaKKHX tINECHNX uKoDkeHb.
b) He peHOMeHdyEYbc3aCTOCOByBaTH daHn eIeKtpoiHcTpymEt dJIra 3aunueHHaIiΦyBaJIbHOIO shipHO, OunueHHa MetaJeBOO aITHO a6o nolipyBaHN. OepaJI, dJIra knx cei iHcTpymEt He npn3HaueHn, MoKyb HapaKaTu Ha He6e3neky i cnpuHHHT TpaBMy.
c) BnKOpNCToBvIe IuIe npHJaI, 10 nepeD6aueHe i peHOMeHIOBaHe BuroTOBIOBauem cneuaJIbHO dIy cIbORe eIeHTponpNlaIy. CaMa IuIe MoJINBiCTb 3aKpiIeHNr npHJaIHa BaWOMy eIeHTponpNlaIi He rapaHTye Ioro 6e3NeUHe BnKOpNCtAHII.
d) Donyctma KIlbHicTb o6eptiB po6oYoro IHCTpyMeHTa NOBHnHa Rk MInHym BIdNoBiDaTH MaKcHMaJIbHi KIIbKocTi o6eptiB, 30 3a3NaYeHa Ha eIeKtpOnpNlaDi. PpnaJa, 30 o6eptaetbcra WbUdWe HIX Donyctmo, MoKe 6yTu 3inCObaHe.
e) 3OBHIHII diametp i TOBUNHa po6oOro IHCTpyMeHTa NOBHnHa BiIDNOiDaTH napameTpam BaIoro eIeHTponpnaLy. Pn HnPaBnJIbHnx PO3mipax po6oOro IHCTpyMeHTa icHye Hebe3neKa TORO, IIO p6oOHn IHCTpyMeHT 6yJe HeNoCTaTHBo IpnKpBaTcra Ta Bn MoKeTe BTPaTtN KOHTPOJIb HaI HIM.
f) Bctabhi po6oichi nhtpymEnTH 3 pi3b60IO NOBHHI TOUHO nacyBatn Do pi3b6H uNlOyBaIbHoro UHNHeJIa. Y BCTABHX po6oHx IHCTpyMeHTax, AHI MOHTyOTbcra 3a DonOMOrO Io IaAMeTp OTbOPy BCTABHOrO p6oOro IHCTpyMeHa TNOBHeH NacyBatn Do npuHOMHOrO diametpa flanca. BCTabhi po6oHi nhtpyMeHTn, 10 He ToCHo KpINrTbcra Ha eJeKTo-ihCTpyMeHTi, o6epTaOTbcra HepIBHomipHo, CIIbHO Bi6pyOt b MoKHyTB npn3BecTu DO BTPaTH KOHTPOJIO Ha HIMNI.

g) He BnHOpNCTOByTe NOxHOJHeHi po6oii IHCTpymeHTN. Ipeep HOHHM BnHOpNCtAHHrMaI nepeBipItepo6oii IHCTpymeHTN,3OHpeMa: 1uIFyBaJIbHI KpyrHa BiJaAMnHa TpiUHH, TapInuacti uIcYBaJIbHI KpyrHa TpiUHH, 3Hoc a6o CnJIbHe npITyUJIeHH, apOTaHI uTTH Ha PO3XHTaHI a60 3NaMaHI dpOTn. RaKuo eJeHTponpNJad a6o po6OuH iHCTpymeT BnAB, nepeBipTe, uH He noXHoDINBCaB H, a6o BnKOpNCTOByTe HNOxHOJdHeH NPO6OuH iHCTpymeT. Picna nepeBipH i MONTaHy po6Ouro IHCTpymeTa BN cami iInwi Oco6n, 0o 3haxOaTbcN no6Ln3y, NobHHi CTaTI TaH, 0o6 He 3haxOaNTncB IIIOUHNi PO6OOrO IHCTpymeTA, 0o o6ePaTbcR, nicra Qoro YBIMKnHtB eJeKTponpNJad HA ODHy XBNLHy Ha MaHCmMaJIbHy KInbKiCTb O6eptIB. NoxKOJHeH p6oOHi IHCTpymeHTN 6JIbWiICTHO lamaiOtbcNid Yac TaKoi nepeBipKn.
h) BdraTe Oocncte 3axnche cnopdkenH.B 3aJeHHoCTi BiD BuNy po6it BuKOpNCTOByte 3axnchMy Macny, 3axnCT dIy ouey a60 3axnChi OHyIapn. 3a Heo6xIdnHcTIO BdraIte pecnipatop, HabyuHNHi, 3axnCi pyHaBnCi a60 cneiaJbHnI apTyX, 106 3axnCTHTN Ce6 BiD HeBeJIuHnx qactnHOK, 10 yTBOPIOOTbcr NiD Yac WlifyBaHHa Ta qactnHOK MaTePiaNy. Oci NobHHi 6yTN 3axnuehi BiD BiIeTIInx UyKnOpIDnIX TII, 10 yTBOpIOHTbcr npi pi3HnX BuDax po6IT. Pecnipatop a60 macKa NobHHi BiIDfNbTPOBYBaTH NII, 10 yTBOpEOETbc rIac po6Otn. Ppi TpNBaIi Po6Ot i pR IyHOMy uymi MoXHa BTPaNTn Cnyx.
i) CnHyTe 3a THM, uo6 iHwO oc06n doTpmyBaIncs 6e3neuHOi BiDCTahi BiD Bawoi po6ooy 3OH. KOHeH, XTO 3axoHTb y po6oy 3OHy, NOBHeH MaTH Oco6NcTe 3axNChe cnopdKeHH. YAmKn 6bpo6JIbOHaHO rMATEpiaNy a60 3lamAHx po6OHX IHCTpyMeHTIB MOKtBy BiDiITaTH Ta CNPnuHNrTIleChi yWkoJHeHHi HABt 3a MeKamN 6e3nocepEnhboi po6ooy 3OHn.
j)При роботax，ноли робочи Incтсурм ent MOHe 3aueNTn 3axOBaHy eLEKTPoPBOODHy a60 BlaacHn shyp HnBLeHHa, TpMaHTe eLEKTPoiHcTpymert Inwe 3a i3olboBaHi pyKoTHN. 3aueJIeHHa npoBDKn, 1O 3HaXoDnTbcra NiI HaPyroIO, MoKe 3apJdKyBaTu TaKoJi MeTaJIeBi qactInH eLEKTPoiHcTpymEtTa Ta pns3BOuNTn Do ydApy eLEKTPuHnM CTrpymom.
k) TpmaTe uHyp JHBLeHH Ha BIdTaHi BiD pOboYoro iHcTpymeHa, 0o o6epTaEcBc. PnBbPaTi KOHTpOIO HaI npINAOM MOHe nepepi3aTncA bO 3axONITnC hHyr JHBLeHH Ta Ba7a pyKa MoKe nOTpaNTn NiD pOboUH iHcTpymeH, 0o o6epTaEcBc.
I) Nepw, HIX NOHlaCTN eJENTPOPNpnilaD, 3auehaite, noHn POboOuH iHcTpymeT NOBHCIO He 3yHHHTbCra. Poobuyi hCTpyMeH, 0o 6eptTaetbcra, MoKe 3aayenHn NobepxHIO, Ha Jky Bn Ioro KlaTe, Upe3 1o Bu MOKeTe BTPaHTn KOHTpoNb HAd eJELKTPOPNpnilaDOM.
m) He 3aIiwaTe eIeKToPpHJa d yBimHyTm niJac nepenecen. BaI oJr MoKe BnJaNkoBo nOtpanITu Bpo6oHn iHCTpyMeHT, IIO o6epTaETbcR, Ta po6oHn iHCTpyMeT MoKe np6ypaBtHu Bac
n) Peryraepno npoounaate BeHTnlaicni

Bauoro eentponpnay. BeHTnIaTOp eEeTpOMToPA 3aTrye nI y Kopnyc, cnIbHe HAKONUeHHa MeTaJIeBOrO nIy MoKe npN3BeCTn Do eEeKTPuHoi He6e3neKn.

o) He KopnctyIteca eJeKtpponpnaIaOM no6Jln3y BID ropouHx MaTepiJIb. TaKi MaTepiJIu MoKyTb 3aIMATNcB iD icKOp.
p) He BnHOpNCTOByIte po6oHi nHCTpyMeHTn, 10o Notpe6yIb OXOLOJHyBaJIbHOi piINH. BnKOpNCTaHH BODn a6o IHooI OXOLOJHyBaJIbHOi piINH MoKe np3BecTn Do yIapy eJeKTPnuHm CTpyMOM.

2) CINAHHRA TB BIDNOBIIDH IONEPEXHEHRA

CinaHH-ue HeCnoiBaHa peakui npnlaHy Ha 3aenHnA a6o 3acTpBaHH po6Oro IHCTpyMeHTa, 10 o6epTaetbca, HapnKnaIad, WlifyBaHbHO r Kpyra, TApInactoro wliFyBaHbHO r Kpyra, dpoTAnIO iITKn Toio. 3aenHnA a6o 3acTpBaHH npn3BOdntb do piaKoi 3ynnnHpo6Oro IHCTpyMeHTa, 10 o6epTaetbcR. B pe3yltati eJeKtpponpnaIaoHae HeKOHTpoJbObaHo pyxatncs 3 npNcKOpEHm npOTn HanpMky o6epTaHH po6Oro IHCTpyMeHTa B Micci 3acTpBaHH.
- RaHIO, HApnIKaIad, WlifyBaJIbHi Kpyr 3aYeHITbcra a6o 3actpIe B o6po6JIbHOaMy MaTepiani, KpOMka WlifyBaJIbHO rO Kpyra, JKOIO ToI 3aIIOB y o6po6JIbHOaHH MaTePiaI, MoKe 3actpTNI, TaKIM YINOM, WlifyBaJIbHI Kpyr MOKe BnCKOHTN 3 o6po6JIbHOaIO NOBepxHi a6o ciHHTncRA. B pe3yIbTaTI WlifyBaJIbHI Kpyr NouHaEc pyXaTcR B HAnpRMky Oco6H, 0o 06cIyROByE npHAd, a6o y npOTHeHHOMy HAnpRMKy, B 3aJeKHoCTi BiD HAnpRMky OepeTaHHa Kpyra B Mici 3aCtprBaHH. Ppn cboMly WlifyBaJIbHi Kpyr MOKe NpeLaMaTncRA.
CinaHnIepe3yIbTaHEnpaBnIbHOEcknIyataaII a6o nOMnIOK npu po6oTI 3 eJeKTponpnuIaOM. Homy MoKHHa 3anObiTn 3a DOnOMOrO HaleXHHx 3anO6iHHNX 3axoIB, 10 oONcaHI HNKe.
a)MiuHo TpImaHTe eJeHTpOpnHaJad, TpImaTe CBOe TiIO Ta pyKn y NonoHeHHI, B RHOy Bn 3MOHeTe npOTnCToTn cinaHHIO.3aBKnBuHOpNcTOByte DoaTHOBy pyKoTHy (3a II HArBHOCTi), 0o6 6TyN B CTani HaKnpaum YNHOM CnpaBHTnc3 cinaHHM i peaHTNBHM MOpENTAm n pRn BnCOH JYactOTi oBeptanHr po6OOro IHCTpyMeHtA.3 cinaHHm Ta peaKTbHM MOpENTAm MOHHa CnpaBHTnc3a yMOBN pNiDaTHNX 3aNo6iHKHX 3axOjIB.
b) Hikoln He Tpmaite pyky no6n3y BiD po6oYorohCTpyMeHa, 06 o6ePaTbcra. Pn ciNaHHi po6OHyIHCTpyMeHT MoKe BiDCHOHTn Bam Ha pyKy.
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c)Дрьктdecaи ctpaHnHn Jnca Ha 6e3oNaCHO pa3cTOrHne,doHaTo pa6OTHe c eIeKtponHcTpymeHTA.AHO BHNMaHNeTO Bn 6bDe OTKIOHeHO,MOHe Da 3aRy6Nte KOHTpOJa HaI eJIeKtponHcTpymeHTa.

2) B630IACHOCT IPN PA6OTA C EJIeHTPNUECHN TOK

a) ⅢeNcEJIbT Ha eIeKTpOHcHtpymEHTa TpR6Ba da e NOxOJa3 a NoI3BaHnKoHTA. B HnKaHbB cLyuH He ce dOnycha N3MeHnHe Ha KOHcTpYnHra Ta Ha uenceHa. Horato pa6OTHe cbc 3aHyJeHn eIeKtpoypeH, He n3NoJ3BaIte aAnTeprn 3a uenceHa. IOn3BaHTo Ha opnHaJIHn UeNceJIi N KOHTaKTn HaMaJIrBa pUCKa OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TOHOB ydap.

b) N368raBte DOnnpa Ha TAnITo Bn Do 3a3eMeHn TeJa, HAp. Tpb6n, OTOnNtEnH ypeHn Neu n XlaAunHnCu. Horato TaIto Bn e 3a3eMeHo, pncbT OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha ToKOB yap e No-ToJAM.

c) PpeJa3BaIe eIeHTPOHnHCTpymeHTa Cn OT bJHKnBlaRa. IpoHnKBaHeTo Ha BOda B eIeHTPOHnHCTpymeHTa NOBnAba ONaCHOCTTa OT TOKOB ydap.

d) He n3noJ3BaIte 3axpaHbAunna Ka6eJ 3a ceJn, 3a KOHTo ToH He e npedBnJeH, HAp. 3a Da HocHTe eJenKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa 3a Ka6eJ nn Da n3BaJnte 7eNceJa OT KONTaT. PpeJNa3BaTe Ka6eJa OT HarpRABaHe, OmacJBaHe, DOnnp Do OCTpn Pb6OBe HnDo NODBHHN 3BeHa Ha MaUnHn. NobpeJEn HnYcyKaHn Ka6eJn YBEJIuHaBat pNcKa OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TOKOB yIap.

e) Horato pa6oTHe c eIeKToPOnHCTpyMeHT HaBbH, H3NoI3BaIte cAmO yIbJIHnTeJIHn Ha6eJI, npEdHa3HaueHn 3a pa6oTa Ha OTKpHTo. H3noI3BaHeTO Ha yIbJIHnTeJI, ppeHa3HaueH 3a pa6oTa Ha OTKpHTo, HamaJIraBa PnCKa OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TOKOv yIap.

f) Ako ce HaIara n3noJI3BaHeTo Ha eIeHTponHCTpyMeHTa B'BB BlaJHa CpeDa, n3noJI3BaIte npedna3eH npekbcBau 3a yTeHH TOKOB. N3noJI3BaHeTo Ha npedna3eH npekbcBau 3a yTeHH TOKOB HaMaJIraBa ONaCHOCTTa OT B'3HNKBaHe Ha TOKOB yIap.

3) B630NACEH HAHH HA PABOTA

a)БbTe KOHcHTpnpaHn, cIeTe BHNMaTeJHo DeIcTBnTa cn nocTbNbaIte npedna3JIbHO np a3ymHO.He n3noJ3BaIte eJeHTponHCTpyMeHTa, KOrato CTe yMOpEHn IIN NOB BInraHHeTo Ha HApKOTnHH BeIeCTBa, anKoxoI INy UNoBaun IekapCTBa. EINMH p3ceHaOCT npn pa60Ta c eJeKTPOINHCTpyMeHT MoKe Da Ima 3a NocJeCTBne I3KJIIOHTeJIHO TeKKn HapaHBAHn.
b) Pa6oTeTe c npedna3BaIo pa6oTHO 6NeHIO n BnHarc npedna3Hn Ounla. HocHeTo Ha noDxOJaU 3a PON3BaHnE neKTPoHnCTpyMeHT N3BbPbWAHaTa DeHoCT LnUHN ppeNa3Hn CpeDCTBa, KaTO dNxAteJHa MaCKa, 3dPaBN NtBTHO3aTBOpeHn OByBKn Cbc CTaNHeh rpaHep, 3aUnTHa KACKa Nn UyMo3aRnyuNTeIN (aHTNoHn), HamaJIbRa PnCKa OT Bb3HnKBaHe Ha TpyDoBa 3IOnOlyKa.
c) N368RaBte OnachocCTTA OT BHLIOUbaHe Ha eIeKTPoHnHCTpyMeHTa NO HeBHUMaHne. IpeDu Da BHLIOuHTe Uencela B 3axpaHbauata MpeHa NN da NoCTaBNTe aKymylaTOpHaTa 6aTePn,

ce yBepaIte,ye nucOBnT npEnbCBAe B NOLOKeHne N3KIOUeHO.AKO,KORAto HOCHTe eJIeKTPoINHCTPymEHTa,IbprHNTe npbCTa CN BbpXy nycOBnI pKeKbCBaY,IIN aKO IPOdaBaTe 3axpaHBAuO HanpeJHe He aJIeKTPoINHCTPymEHTa,KORAto E BKNIOueH,CbIeCTByBa ONaCHOCT OT Bb3HNKBaHe Ha TpyDObA 3IIONOlyka.
d) Ппеди да Внлоче eileKtpOnHcTpymeHTa, ce yBepraBaIte, Ye cTe OTCTpaHNr OT Hero BCnHn NOMOuH INHcTpymeHTn raeuHn KJIIOvOBe. ПOMoцEN HNcTpymeHT, 3a6paBeH Na BbPTrIo Ce 3BeHo, MOKe dЯ пчHHn TpaBMn.
e) He HauceHBAite Bb3MOxHOCHTte cn. Pa6oTeTe B Cta6nIHO NOLOKeHne Ha TAnoto N BbB BCEH MOMENT NOdbpKaHte paBHOBecne. TaKa ue MoKeTe Da KOHTPOINpate eJeKTPoHNCTpyMeHtA No-Do6pe N No-6e3ONaCHO, aKO Bb3HNKe HeOuaKBaHa CNTuaunr.
f) Pa6oTeTe c noxOaHIO o6JeHIO. He pa6oTe c HInpOKn dpexn nn yKpaWeHnA. DpbXte hocata n dpexnte cn ha 6e3oNaCHO pa3cToHne OT DBnHexu ce 3BeHa. HInpOKnTe dpexn, yKpaWeHnTa, NbIrnte KOCN MOrat da 6bDaT 3axBaHaTHn YBLeueHn OT BbPTaUncce 3BeHa.
g) AHO e Bb3MOJH0 N3NoJI3BaHeTo Ha BbHJHa acnnpauOnHha cnCTema, ce yBepraBaIte, Ye TRe BnIOUeHa nФyHKUOnHpa N3npaBHO. N3noJI3BaHeTo Ha acnnpauOnHha cnCTema HaMaJIraBa pncKOBTe,Дьлkauni ce Ha OTdJIaTa ce npn pa6Ota npax.
h) Do6poTo no3HaBaHe Ha eJeKTpOnHCTpyMeHTa BCJIeDCTBHe Ha YecTa pa6Ota C Hero He e NOBOd 3a HamaJIaBAHe Ha BHNMaHHeTO n PpeHe6peRbAHe Ha MepHHe 3a 6e3oNaChocT. EJHO HeBHNMaTeJIHO DeIcTBHe MOHe Da npEiN3BnKa TeKKn HapaHraBaHna cAmO 3a Yaactn OT cekyHdaTa.
4) BHIMATEJIHO OTHOWEHNE KbM EJEKTPOHCTPYMEHTN
a) He npetobapbaTe eIeHTponHcTpymeHTa. H3noJ3BaTe eIeHTponHcTpymeHTte camo cbo6pa3HO TAXHOTOppeHa3HaueHne. Ie pa6oTnte NO-dO6pe nIO-6e30nacHo, KOrato N3noJ3BaTe IOxOJaUNe IeKTPoHNcTpymeHT B 3aJaDeHn O T npOn3BOUInTEJI DnAna3OH Ha HATOBapBaHe.
b) He n3noJ3BaIte eJeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT, YnHTo npcKOB npekbcBaue noBpeDeH. EJeKTPoHnCTpyMeHT, KOHTo He MoKe Da 6bJe N3KJIIOuBaH IN BKNIOUBAH NO npeBnIDENrO TnpoN3BOIDTeJIHaUN, e ONaCeH TpR6Ba Da 6bJe peMOHTnpaH.
c)Ппдд ИЗВьрWBATEн KaHВTOиДe e DeHOCTN no eIeHTponHCTpyMeHTa,HaNP.HAcTpoINBaHe, cMaHa Ha pa6OteH INCTpyMeHT,HaHTo H KOrato ro np6npaTe,H3JIIOuBaYte 9eNCEla OT HOHTaT, pecn.ИЗBaHДaTe 6aTePnRA,ANO E Bb3MOxHO. Ta3mМЯрнлpeMaxBa onachocTTa OT 3aJeNCTBaHe Ha eIeHTponHCTpyMeHTa NO HeBHMImAHe.
d) CbxpaaHbAte eIeKtpOnHCTpyMeHTne Ha MeCTa, KbTeTo He MoarTa Da 6bDat DOCTNHaTHn OT Deca. He DonychaTe Te Da 6bDat N3NoJ3BaHNOT LNa, HONTO He Ca 3aNO3HaTn C HauHn Ha pa6Ota C TExn He ca npOeJIu Te3n HnCTpyKcHn. Korato ca B pBcTeHa HeONITnNotpe6nteJI, eIeKtpOnHCTpyMeHTne MORAT Da 6bDat N3KIOUHTeJIHO ONACHN.
e) PdIbpaHte do6pe eJIeKTPoHHCTpymEntHtTe cn n

aHcceoapnte Hm. PpOBepraBae TaHn NOBHHHTe 3BeHa FyHKUHOHNpat 6e3yKOpHo, DaHn He 3aKnHBA, DaHn HMa CuyneHn Hn NOBpeHn DeTaN, KOnTO HApuBaBATn H3MeHr FyHKUHTE Ha eNkTPoHnCTpyMeHTa. PpeHn da n3NoJ3BaTe eNkTPoHnCTpyMeHTa, ce nOrpnHeTe NOBpeHNTe DeTaHn Da 6bDat pemOHtnpaHn. Mhoro OT TpyOBOHTe 3IonoJLyKc Ce DblKaT Ha HeDo6pe NODbpKaHn ENEKTPoHnCTpyMeHTn UpeHn.
f) PpKaTe peHcHTpeMHcHTpeHN BnHaNdo6pe 3atoeHn uHCTn. Io6pe npDbPkaHNTpeKeHn INCHTpMeHTn C OCTpn p6OBe OKa3BaT nOMaJIHO CbIpOTNBLeHne n Ce BOJr T NO-JeKO.
g) N3noJ3BaIte eJeKTPoHCTpymeHTnte, DOJIbJIHITeJIHITe npncnOco6JeHHa,pa6OTHInTe HHCTpymeHTn T.H., cbo6pa3HO HcHCTpyKuHTne Ha npOn3BOIDTEJI.C DeHocTn n IpOceDpyn, eBENTyaJHO ppeJnHCAnH OT pa3JIuHN HopMaTHNBH DOhymeHTN. 3NoJ3BaHeTo Ha eJeKTPoHCTpymeHTn 3a pa3JIuHN OT ppeBnDEHNTe OT npOn3BOIDTEJI npINIOJHeH NOBIIaBA ONaCHOCCTTa OT Bb3HnKBaHe Ha TpyOBN 3JIoNOJyKn.
h) PpHnTe DpbHHnTe n PbHOXBaTHnTe cyxu, HCTn HeomacJeH. XJIb3raBnTe dpbKn npbKOXBaTKn He No3BOJBAr 6e3oNaChata pa60Ta n Do6poTo KOHTPOIIPAHe Ha eJeKTPOINCTpyMeHTa pni Bb3NHKBaHe Ha HeOyakBaHa cTyaun.
5) NOДБРHAHE
a) Oonychai Te peMOHTbT Ha eJeHTponHcTpymeHTte Bn da ce n3Bbpwba camo OT hBaJIHΦnUpaH cneuaHnCTn u camo C n3noJ3BaHeTo Ha opuHaHnpe3epBn YacTh. NToTOH NaHH ce rapaHTnpa CbxpaHraBe Ha 6e3ONaCHocTTa Ha eJeKTponHcTpymeHTa.

YHA3AHN 3A BE3O1ACHA PABOTA 3A bILOUJIaIΦ

1) OБши YHA3AHЯ 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA ПРИ ШЛПФОВАС ДИСН И С WHКУРHA, ПОЧICEВАСЕТЕLEHA YETHA, ПОЛINPAHE И РЯЗАС C АБРАЗИBEH ДИСН
a) To3n eIeHTpOuHcTpyMeHT MoHe da ce H3NoJ3Ba 3a WlnΦoBaHe n P83aHe c a6pa3uBEn Dnck. Cna3BaIte Bcn4Kn yHa3aHnN npedynpeKdEHHa, Cbo6pa3BaIte Ce c npBedeHnTe texHnueChn napametpn N306paKeHn. Ako He cna3BaTe NocOueHnTe NO-Dony yKa3aHnN, NocJeCTBnTa MOrat Da 6bDat TOKOB yIap, NoKap N/IN TeKKn TpaBMN.
b) To3n INHCTpyMeHT He ce npenopbUba 3a nouchCTBaHe c shKypKa, NOuHCTBaHe C TeJeHa YeTHa HIn 3a noJnPaHe. DeHOCHTte, 3a KOnTO INHCTpyMeHTbT He e npedHa3HaueH, MOKe 3a Cb3daT ONaCHOCT N da npuHnT TeLeCHO HapaHBAhe.
c) He n3noI3BaIte DoIbIhnteHn npncnoc6leHn, Honto He ce npenOpBvBAT OT npOn3BOIHTeJIa CneuaIHO 3a To3n IHCTpyMeHT. KaKbT, Ye MOKeTe Da 3akpeNITe KbM IHCTpyMeHTa ONpeJeH0 npncnoc6leHne IIN pa6OteH IHCTpyMeHT, He rapaHTnpa 6e3onacha pa6Ota c Hero.
d)ДonyctHMata cHOpocT Ha BbPteHe Ha pa6oTHnHa HcTpymeHT Tp6Ba Da e He NO-MaJHa OT H3NHCahata Ha Ta6eJhata Ha eJeKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa

MaKcHMaHa ChOpoc Ha BbPteHe. HcTpyMeHTn, KOINTO Ce BbPTAT C NO-BVcOHa ChOpoc OT MaKcHMaJIHO dOnyCTmata, MORaT Da ce pa3pywaT.
e) BbHnHnT dHaMeTbp N De6eHNHaTa Ha pa60THn HNCTpymENT Tp6Ba Da CbOTBcTcBat Ha daHHnTe, NOcoueHN B TexHnueChnTe XapAHTepnCTHN Ha Baunr eIeHTponHcTpymENT. Pa60THn INCTpymEnTn C HeNoDxOJaUN pa3Mepn He MoRat Da 6bDaT ekpaHnPaHn PO Heo6XoIMnHaHn Ia 6bDaT KOHTPOIpaHn DOCTaTBuHO Do6pe.
f) Pa60THn INHCTpyMeHTn c onaSha Ha pe36a Tpr6Ba Da nacBaat TOUHO Ha npncbEdHHNTeHaTa pe36a Ha BaJa Ha MaunHaT. Pnp pa60THn INHCTpyMeHTn, KOHTo Ce MOHTnpaTc NOMOuTa Ha φlaHeu, DnAmEtbpbT Ha OTbopa Tpr6Ba Da nacBa ToUHO Ha dHaMeTbpa Ha npncbEdHHNTeHOTo CTbnaIo Ha φlaHeua. Pa60THn INHCTpyMeHTn, KOHTo He 6bDaT 3axBaHaTn npabUNHo KbM eJELKTPOHCTpyMeHTa, Ce BbPtTt HepaBHomepHo, Bn6pNpTa CINHO MOrat Da npdei3BnKaT 3aY6a Ha KOHTpOHaD eJELKTPOHCTpyMeHTa.
g) He u3noJ3BaIte noBpeHn pa6oTHn HNCTpymeHTn. IpeDn BcraHa ynoTppe6a npOBepaIte pa6oTHnTe HNCTpymeHTn, HApP. a6pa3NBHTe dNCHOBe 3a nyKHATHHn Hn OTHbptEHn p6cheta, NOLOXHNTE dNCHOBe 3a NyKHAHTHHn Hn CINHO n3HOCBAHe, TeJeHNTe YETHN 3a Heo6pe 3axBaHaTn Hn CuyneHn TELyeta. AHO n3TbPBete eJeHTponHCTpymeHTa Hn pa6oTHn HNCTpymeHT, rnpOBepaIte BHMaTeJIHO 3a yBpeHdaHn Hn H3NoJ3BaIte HOBn HENOBpeHn pa6oTHn HNCTpymeHTn. CJeD kato cTe npOBepHn BHMaTeJIHO n CTe MOHTnpaII np6oTHn HNCTpymeHT, OCTaBeTe eJeKTponHCTpymeHTa da pa6oTHn Ha MaHCmMaJIHn OobOpOTn B npOdbJIHeHne Ha edHa MInHyTa; CTOnTe N dpbHTe HamnpauNi ce Ha6ln30 Liuca BCtpaHn OT paBHNaHata Ha BbPTHe. Han-yeCto NoBpeHn pa6oTHn HNCTpymeHTn Ce UyIaT npE3 To3N TectOB nepNOd.
h) Pa6oTeTe c IuHn npEpa3Hn CpeCTBa. B 3aBnCHMOcT OT npHIOxHeHHeTo pa6oTeTe c qraJa MacHa 3a IInCe, 3aUHTa 3a OChTE HIN npEpa3HN OchHa. AHO e Heo6XoHMo, pa6oTeTe c dNxTaJIHa MacHa, WymO3aIryuWnteHn (aHTNfoHn), pa6oTHN 06yBKn HIN cNeuaHn3npaHa npeCTnHa, KOrTO Bn npEpa3Ba OT MaIKn OTkbptehn np Pa6oTATA qactuHn. OOne Bn Tpr6Ba da ca 3aUHTeHn OT JeTAAuNTe B 3OHaTa Ha pa6oTa qactuHKn. IpOTNbONpaxOBaTa HIN dNxTaJIHaT a MacKa fNITpnpaT Bb3NHKBAaJpyn pa6oTa npax. AHO npOdbJIHKTeHNO BpeMe CTe N3IooHexHn Ha CNJeH Wym, TOBa MOKe da DOBeDe Do 3ary6a Ha cnlyx.
i) BnHmAbaTe DpyrN Iuca Da 6bDaT Ha 6e3OnacHo pa3CToHHe OT 3Ohata Ha pa6Ota. BceHN, KoHTo ce Hamnpa B 3Ohata Ha pa6Ota, Tpr6Ba Da Hocn IuHn npedna3Hn CpeDCTBa. OTKbpTeHN napYeHua OT 6pa6oTBaHn DeTaI NII pa6OTHn IHCTpyMeHT MOrat B pe3yIiTat Ha CNJHOTO yChOpEHHe Da OTJeTAT HaJaLeue H Da npDeH3BnKaT HapaHraBaHn CbIoo N3BbH 3Ohata Ha pa6Ota.
j) Horato n3nBnHBAte DeHocTH, npu Houto pa60HTnT INHCTpymEn MOKe da nonaDHe Ha cKnPTn NOI NOBbpxHOCTTA NPOBOHDnIOd

HanpehenHe Hn Da 3acrHe 3axpaHbau n Ha6eI, BHIMaBaIte Da DOnHpate eJeKtpOnHcTpymeHTa cAmo Do H3OlnpaHInTe PbHOXBaTHN. Pn KOHTaKT C npOBODnK NOD HanpehenHe To Ce npedaba Ha MeTaJIHnTe DeTaN Ha eJeKtpOnHcTpymeHTa N TOBa MoJc Da npedn3BnKa TOKOB ydap.
k)Дрьнтze 3axpaHbauЯн Ka6eJn Ha 6e3OnacHo pa3CTOHHne OT BbpTuaNce pa6oTe HnCtpyMeNT. Ako n3ry6nte KoHTpoJI NaI eNeKTPoINHCTpyMeNTa, Ka6eJIbT MoKe Da 6bJe npepra3aH IIn yBLeueH ot pa6oTHn INCHtpMeNT n TOBa Ja npeDn3BnKa HapaHbAHn,HaNP.Ha pbKaTa Bn.
I) HnKora He octabYte eJenKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa, npEn pa6OthNt nHCTpyMeHT da cnpe HanbIHO BbpTeHETo cN. BbpTAAuNT ce nHCTpyMeHT moKe da Donpe do npEdMeT, B pe3yJItaT Ha KoETo Da 3aRy6nte KOHTpOHa d eJenKTPoHnCTpyMeHTa.
m)doHato npehacrTe eIeKtpoHHcTpymeHTa,He ro octabnTe BkIOUeyn. dpeXnTe nnn Kocnte Bn MoRaT da 6bDaT yBLeueHn OT pa6OTHn HNCTpyMeHT B pe3yJTaT Ha HeBOJeH DoINp, B pe3yJTaT Ha KoETo pa6OTnRT NHCtpyMeHT MoKe Da ce BpeKe TBnIoTO Bn.
n) PeoBHO nouCTBaIte BeHTnlaUOHHnte OTbOpHa Baun eJeHTpOHcTpymeH. TypBuHaTa Ha eJeHTPOdBnraTeJI 3acMyKba npax B Kopnyca, a HaTPynBaHeTo Ha MeTaleH npax yBeJInuAba OnaCHOCTTa OT TOKOB yAp.
o) He n3noJI3BaIte eJeHTpOHHCTpyMeHTa B 6JIH3OCTdo IecHO3aIaNIMMaTePHaJI. JTeAUNNCKPNMOrat Da IpeDn3BnKAT Bb3IJaMeHЯBaHETo Ha TaKINBaMaTePHaJI.
p) He n3noJ3BaIte pa60THn HNCTpyMeHTN, KOHTO n3nCHBAT npHlaHaTeo Ha OXlaHdaaTNe TeuHOCTN. n3noJ3BaHeTo Ha BOda IIN dpYrOxlaHdaaT N TeuHOCTN MoKe Da npDei3BnKa TOKOB ydap.
2) OTKAT N CbBETN 3A H36rBAHETO MY
- OTKaTe BHe3aHbTa peakunHa HnHCTpyMeHTa BCJeCTBHe Ha 3aKInHbAe HnN 6LoKnpaHe Ha BbpTae nCe pa6oTeH nHCTpyMeHT, HnP. a6pa3nBeH nCK, rMyen NpIoJKeH dNCH, TeJeHa YeTHa N dp.I. 3aKInHbaHeTo nn 6LoKnpaHeTO BoDn DO pR3KOTo cNipaHe Ha BbpTeHTo Ha pa6oTHra nHCTpyMeHT. BCJeCTBHe Ha TOBa nHCTpyMeHTbT NOnyUaBa CnIHO yckOpEHne B NocOka, o6paTHa Ha NocOKata Ha DnHexHe Ha INHCTpyMeHTa B ToKata Ha 6LoKnpaHe, n CTaba HeynpabJIem.
Ako Hanp. a6pa3nBEN DNCK Ce 3aKInH NIN 6Ioknpa B o6pa6oTBAHOT O3JeNne, p6bT Ha DnCKa, KOITO DOnnpa DeTaIIa, MOKe Da ce ORbHe IN pe3yIITaDnCKbT Da CE ChyNn IIN Da Bb3HNKHe OTKaT. B TaKbB CnyaHdNcKbT Ce yCtOPaBa Pa6oTeuHa CnHCTpyMeHTa NIN B O6paTHa NOCKa, B 3aBNCmOCTOT NOCOKaTa HbPteHe Ha DnCKa MRCTO Ha 3aKInHBaHe. B TaKnBa CnyaH a6pa3nBHnTe DnCKOBeMOrat N da CE CyynrT.
OTkAT Bb3HnKBa Bpe3yIITaT Ha HEnpaBnIHo NnN norgeHNO 3nO13BaHe Ha eNeKTpOnHCTpyMeHTa. Bb3HnKBaHeTo My MoKe Da 6bDe pPeDoTbPaTeHO Upe3 cna3BaHeTo Ha NOxOJaU INpeDnA3HN MepKn, KaKTo e ONnCaHO No-DOJy.
a)ДрькTe eelenKtpoHHCTpymeHTa 3dpaBOидрькTe pbcTe n TAnTo Cn B TaHaba N03nua, Ye da npOTNBOCTOte Ha eBENTyaJIHO Bb3HNKBau, OTkaT. Ako INHCTpyMeHTbT HMa cNOMaTaTeJHa

pbHOXBaTHa, BUNaHЯ N3NoJIbAite, 3a Da rO KOHTpOJInpaTe No-Do6pe npn OTHa HIn npn Bb3HNKBaUte peaKUnOHN MOMeHTn NO BpeMe Ha BKIOUcBAHe. Ako npedBapNTeJIHO B3eMeTe nOxDoxuIN PpeIpa3Hm MepKn, npn Bb3HNKBaHe Ha OTKaT INCIN PeaKUnOHN MOMeHTn MOKeTe da OBlaJeTe HNCTpyMeHTa.

b) HnKora He noctabHne pbcute cn B 6JIn30ct do BbpTau n ce pa6oTHn IHcTpMeHTn. Ako Bb3HNkHe OTKaT, INcTpMeHTb T MoKe da HapaHn PbKaTa Bu.
c) N368BaIte Da 3actaBe T B 30HaT, B KOrTo 6n OTOCHOuH INCTpyMeHTA npH Bb3HNKBAHe Ha OTHaT. OTHaTbT IpemeCTBa INCTpyMeHTA B NOcKa, 6paTHa Ha IocOKaTa Ha DvNKeHHe Ha pa6OTHn INCTpyMeHT B 30HaT Ha 6JIOknpaHe.
d) Pa6oTeTe oc6eHNo npEJa3nBO B 30Hnte Ha bRIn, octpn Pb6OBe n dp.n. N36rBaIte OT6bCBAHeTo NN 3aKlnHBaHeTo Ha pa6OTnTe HcTpyMeHTN B O6pa6oTBaHn DeTaN. Ppi o6pa6oTBaHe Ha bRIn nnocTpnpb6OBe nn npn pR3KO OT6bCKBaHe Ha BbPtaunCe pa6oTeH HcTpyMeHT CbueCTByBa NOBnSeHa OnaCHOCT OT 3aKlnHBaHe. TOBa npEJa3BVKBa 3aRy6a Ha KOHTpOHa n HcTpyMeHTa nn OTKaT.
e) He n3noJI3BaIte BepHHn IIN Ha3b6eHN peKeuN IInCTOBe. TaKINba pa60THn INHCTpyMeHTn YecTO npEiN3BIVKBa OTKaT NIN 3aY6a Ha KOHTpOJ NaI eJIeKTPOINHCTpyMeHTa.
3) CNEUHAJIHN YKA3AHN 3A 6E3ONACHA PA6OTA IPNI JINΦOBAHE NIN PRA3AHE C ABPA3NBH INCKOBE
a) N3noJ3BaIe cAmo npedBnDEHnTe 3a Baunna eJeKTPoHNcTpymeHT a6pa3NBn DnCHOBe n npedHa3HaueHn 3a N3NoJ3BaHnA6pa3HBen DnCH npedNa3eH KOxH. A6pa3NBn DnCBOE, KOHT He ca npedHa3HaueHn 3a eJeKTPoHNcTpymeHTa, He MoT a 6bDat ekpaHnpaHn Do6pe n He rapaHTnpaT 6e3OnacHa pa6ota.
b)OrbHaTH DnCkOBe Tp6Ba Da ce MoHTnpaT TaHa,Ye IINΦOBAuata NM NOBbpxHOCT Da He Ce NODaBa H3BbH paBHnHaTa Ha BbHsHn Ra 6Ha NpeDna3HHoHcyx. HenpaBnHo MOHTnpaH WInΦOBAu DNCK, KOITc Ce NODaBa H3BbH NpeDna3HHoKohyX,He MOnKe Da 6bDe ekpanpaHOT KOnHyxa DoCTaTbUHO Do6pe.
c)Ппдпа3нгТ конух ТрбБа д e 3axbaHAT 3dpaBO KbM ИСТсчмЕТа nДe e pa3noLOJOKeH TaHa, Ye Da OCHryPЯBa MaKChMaJIHa 6e3OJaNacHOCT, HAnp. a6pa3nBHNr TdNCH He Tpr6Ba d e HAcOueH HeNoKpHT OT KOnHyxa KbM pa6OTeuJra C INCtpyMeHTa. KoKxbl Tpr6Ba d e ppeIpa3Ba pa6OteuJra C INCtpyMeHTa OT OTBbPcaUH OTKbPtEHH napYeHca, OT BIn3aHe B cBpIHKoCHOBeHne C BbPTraJyRce a6pa3nIBeH DnCK n OT NcHpN, KOINTOMorat da 3anaJIrT O6JIeKIoTO.
d) Donycka ce n3noJ3BaHeTo Ha a6pa3NBHnTe DnCKOBe cAmo 3a zeJIte, 3a KOnTO Te ca npedBnEHN. Hanp.: HnKora He wIinphiOaIte CbC CTpaHnHaTa NOBbPxHOCT Ha DNCK 3a pR3aHe. DnCKOBeTe 3a pR3aHe ca npedHa3HaYeHn 3a OTHEMaHe Ha MaTePnA c Pb6a cn. CTpaHnHo npIIarAhe Ha cnla MoKe Da rN cyuN.
e) BnHaH n3noJ3BaIte 3aCToOprauN fnaHn, KOHTO ca B 6e3yKOpHO cBcTOrHHe N CbOTBcTCTBaT no pa3MePNΦOpMa Ha n3NoJ3BaHHa6pa3HBen

Hnck. H3noJ3BaHeTo Ha noJxOJaIe, fJlaHeU, npEJna3Ba DnCKa IIO TO3N HAuH HamaJIraBA ONaCHOCTTA O T ChyINbaHETo My. 3actonOpRAuNTe fJlaHcN 3a peKeu N INCKOB MoT a Ce pa3JIuHaBAt OT Te3N 3a INCKOB 3a JInΦoBaHe.

f) He n3noI3BaIte n3HOceHn a6pa3NBH nDCKOBe OT NO-ROlemn eIeHTponHcTpymeHTn. NcKOBete 3a No-ROlemn MaunHn He ca npedHa3NaYeHn 3a BbptHe C BVCOKHTe CHOPoCTn, C KOINTO CE BbPTAT NO-MaJIHNTe, I MORaT Da ce ChyIaT.
4) CNEUJIHN YKA3AHN 3A BE3ONACHA PABOTA 3A PEHEUN DNCKOBE
a) N368raBte 6loKnpaHe Ha peKeuHa Dnck HnH CnHNOTo My npHTncAHe. He n3NbHbAaTe TBbpDe Dbl60HN cpe3Obe. IpTeOBapBaHeto Ha peKeuHa DnCK yBeJIuHaBa ONaCHOCTTa OT 3aKInHbAHeTO My HnI 6LOKpaHETo My, a C TOBa HOT Bb3HKnBaHcTo Ha OTkAT HIN ChyPbAHcTo My, DOKaTO Ce BbPTH.
b) N368raBte Da 3acTaBaTe B 30HaTa nped n 3ad BbptTuaCe peHeseu DNCH. Korato peJeeuT DNCH e BeDHa paBHnHa C TAnTo Bn, B cLyauHa OTKaTeJeIeHTpOHcTpyMeHTbT C BbPTuaNc Ce DNCK MoHe da OTCKOHN HeNocpeDCTBeHo KbM Bac n Da Bn HapaHn.
c) AHO peHHeuHT dNcK ce 3aHInHH Hn Horato npeKbcBaTe pa6Ota, n3KnUoyBaIte eNeKTPoHNCTpyMeHTa n ro OCTaBnTE eDBA cIeD OKOHyATEJIHOTo CnnpAHe Ha BbPteHETo Ha DnCHa. HnKora He ONITBaHTe Da n3BaADITE BbPTaunCe dNCH OT MeHNHATA Ha p3aHe, B npOTuBEH CnyaM MoHe Da Bb3HNHHe OTHaT. OnpeJeLete N oTcTaPaHETe npuHaTAt 3a 3aKJINHBaHETo.
d) He BHJIIOUyBaIte NOBTOPOHO eJeHTPOMHCTpyMeHTa, aKO DNCHbT ce HAMnpa B pa3pR3BaHHaTeTaJIL. PpeiN BHIMATEJIHO da npOdbJIHNTE pR3aHeTo, n3uHaHtpeKeHnRT dNc Da DOCTnHRe NbIHata cn CHOPoCT Ha BbPTeHe. B npOTnBeH clyauN dNcKbT MOHe da ce 3aklnHH, da OTCKOuy OT o6pa6OTBaHHa DeTaJl INI da npEIN3BnKa OTKaT.
e) NopnpaTe nOuH nI H rolem pa3p3BaHn DeaII No NOxOJaH NaHH, 3a Da ORpaHnHTe PnCHA OT Bb3HNHBAHe Ha OTHAT B pe3yIITaT Ha 3aKnHHepeHeu Dnck. No BpeMe Ha p3aHe rolem M DeTaJI MoT a Ce ObHaT NOd DeEhCTBne Ha CnIaTa Ha CO6CTBeHOTo cN TerNo. DeTaJIbT Tp6Ba da e NODPnH OT DBete CTpaHn, KaKTo B 6n30ct Do JInHnTa Ha pa3p3BaHe, TaKa N B dpyrna cn Kpa.
f)Бbnde oco6eNo npedna3nHB npnpopra3BaHe Ha KaHaJI N CTeHN Hn DpyrN 3OHN, KOHTo MOrat Da KpIaT n3HeHaN. PeKeuIaT dNcH MoKe da npedn3BnKa OTKaT Ha nHCTpyMeHTa npn DOnp DO ra30- nn BOOpnoBoD, eJeKTPoPBOOnn nJn DpyrN o6eKn.

ДОПьЛНITEЛHи YKA3AHЯ 3A BE3ОПАСHA PABOTA

OBUUN

To3n INHCTpymEnT He e IIOxOJaU 3a MOKpo WJINFOBaHe/ p3aHe
- INIJI3BaIte caMo ⅡIaHcIte,IOCTaBeHN C HHTpyMeHtA
MaunHaTa He Tp8Ba Da ce n3noJ3Ba OT Iina noi 16

-Ппсди n3BbPswBaHTo Ha nKaBaTo n da 6nlo HAcTpoHa nIIN CmHa Ha npHaJdIeKHOCT BnHaRn n3BaHdaIte ueNcEla OT KOHTaHTa Ha eJeENTPO3axpaHbAHeTO

AKCECOAPH

SKILMOHe da ocnpyn 6e3abapnHa pa6oTa Ha eJIeKTPoHnCTpymEnTa cAmO aKO ce n3IOJ3BaT opunHnHN DoIbIHnTeJIHn npncnocO6JeHHa
- N3noJ3BaIte cAmO IINHFOBaUN/peHXeUN INCHOBc MaKcImaJIHa De6EJIHb 6 MM N dNaMeTbp HaIINHDeJIHHr OTBOp 22 MM
- PnMOHTnpaHEn ynoTpe6a Ha KOHCymATNB, He npOn3BeDeHn OT SKIL, CneBaIe HNCTpyKcHnTe Ha CbOTBETHnPpOn3BODntEi
HnKora He n3noJI3BaIte HaMaJIInTeI nnIpyn npncnoc6JeHnaHaNaCBAhe OTbopa Ha DnCKa
HnKora He n3noJ3BaIte KOHCymaTbN c pe36oBaH OTBOP, no-MaJbK M14 x 21 mm
3a da n36eHHeTe CuynBaHe NIN HanyKBaHe CbxpaHnBaIte DnCKOBeTe np6oTeTe C TAX MHORO BHIMATEJHO

YNOTPE6A HA OTHPKNTO

BnKIOeTe HNCTpyMeHTa c NOMOHTa Ha eIeKTPueChn npekbcBaay (FI) c MaHCmAmJeH ToK 30 mA

PENEYN YNOTPEBA

-ПпетдяинлбATEинстpyм enta3a nрви NBt,ce npenopbya da noIyHTe npaKTnuecka nHOpMaun OTHOCHOpaOtaTc Hei
-ПредиВКЛЮУBAHeHaИНСТPyMeHTaВКОТАкТаce yBepeTe,у МржOBOTOHaIпpeЖeHneOTROВApЯHaIпpeЖeHNeTO,об3нayeHoHaФИрмeHaTaTaeJIkaHa INHCTpyMeHTa
BnHaHMOHTpaIte NOMOuHaTa dpbHexkaF ② H3aunTHna Kanak F ②;HNKora He pa6oTe c HNCTpyMeHtA 6e3 T8x
3a da oTHpHneTe cHpHTNoI NOBbpxHOCTTa eJENTPO-, BOO- n Ra3ONpOBoN, H3NOJ3BaJIte NOxODaUypeuHnCe O6bPHeTe KbM MeCTHOTcHa6DInTeJIHO dpyKecTBO (npEkbCBAHeTO Ha eJEETponpOBoHNiIO NnHaPpeKeHne MoKe Da npEdu3BnKa IOnkap n/INn TOKOB ydap; yBpeKDaHETo Ha ra3ONpOBoMDoKe Da npEdu3BnKa EKcnlo3n; 3acraHTo HA BDOIpOBoMDoKe Da npEdu3BnKa 3HaunTEJIH MaTePnaJIHn UeTe H/INn TOKOB ydap)
He 6pa6o7BaIe a36ecToCbDbpHauMATEpHaI (a36ecTbTe KaHcepeoreHen)
PpaxbT OT HAnKoMaTePhaJIH, KaTo HApnpMepeCbDbpHaUa OLOBO 608, HAnKo BnIOBe DbpBecNaMInHepaJIIM MeTaJIIM MoKe Da 6bDe BpeDeH (HOHTaKT NIN BnIbBaHe Ha TaKbB Ipax Morat Da npuHrA TanePnHnPeAeHH peAeUHN/NI pecnnapToPHN 3a6OJIbaHnHa ONePaTopa NIN CTOrUHTe Na6NtO Nua); N3NoJ3BaIte IpOTnBONpaxOBa MaCha n pa6oTeC acnnpapaio npaxTa yCTpoiCTBO, KOrato TaHOBA MoKe Da 6bDe Cbbp3aHo
- OnpeJeHn BnInBe npax ca KlaacnHnnpaHn KaTo KapunHOReHHN (KaTO npax OT n6bK) Oco6eHo KOraTO ca KOMbHNpaHn CdoabKn 3a NDo6pBaHe Ha CbCToHnETo Ha DbpBecnHaT; H3NoJ3BaIte npOTuONpaxOBA MaChn pa6oTe c acnnpaio npaxTa yctpoiCtBO, HORato TaHOBa MoHe da 6bDe CBbp3aHO
CJIeBaIte DeΦHnHpaHInTe NO BDC n3NcKBaHnO tHOcHo 3aIpaWHeOCTTa 3a MaTePnaHInTe, KOHTo HeJaTe Da o6pa6oTBaTe

BHHMaBaIe npn p3aHe Ha rpeH,OCo6eHO B HocEuIN CTeH (PnT e3N CTeH NcEH NtHInTE Ca NOCTaBeHN NO CneuaJen HauH, yKa3aH B CbOTBETHInTE peRylaucn 3a CTpaHaTa; cna3BaIte Te3n peryaun)
- 06e3onacete pa6oTHnMaTePnA (MaTePnA, 3aTeHrAT B 3aTgAu INCTpyMeHT NIN B MeHReMe e No-yctOuHB, OTKoIKKTo aKO ce DbprN B pKa)
He 3aTraIte eIeKTPoIHCTpymeHTa B npca nn MeHrEme
- 3nOJI3BaIte HAnbJIHO pa3BHTN IO6e3OnaceHn pa3KIOHITeJIc KanaUTeT 16 A

PNYYNOTPEBA

Ako Ka6eIbT Ce NOBpeHnI CpeKe No BpeMe Ha pa6oTa, He ro DOKocBaIte, BeHaRa n3HIOUcTe Uencela, HNKora He n3NoJ3BaIte INHCTpyMeHTa C nobpeDen Ka6eI
Hikora He n3noJ3BaIte HNCTpyMeHTa, aHO Ka6eJIbTe NOBpeDeH; ToI Tp8Ba Da 6bJe 3aMeHeH CbC CneuaJIHo NODrTOBeH Ka6eI, HAIuHeH ppe3 cepBu3HaTApraHn3aun.
BcnyaHa eJektpnuecka nnMexaHnHa He3npaBHOCT, nKIOUpeTe He3a6abHO anapaTa nIpeKbChTe KOHTaKTa C eJektpnueckaTa MpeKa

CJIENPABOTAT

CneI KaTO I3KJIIOHHTe INHCTpyMeNTa, HNKOra He npJlaraIte DOnBbINHTeJIHa Cnla 3a Da cnpTe BbPTHeTo Ha aKCECoAPITe

OBRCHEHNE HA CHMBOJNTE NO INHCTPYMEHTA

③ Ппениуnotpe6а пpoчete рьковodctBOTOC yka3aHnA
④ HocTe 3aunTHn OuJna n TaN 3a yu
⑤ДВОИнHa n3Olaця (He ce n3nCHBa Ka6eI 3a 3a3eMraBaHe)
He n3xBpIyTe IHCTpyMeHTa 3aeHcO C 6ntOBn OTnabu

YNOTPEBA

• MoHTpaHe Ha akcecoapnte ②! n3KIOUeTe uenceJa

-IOHCTeTe IINHJEla A N BCNUKn YactN, KONTOIe Ce MOHTnpaT
-cKIOUc C npTeHHe 3aTgAu φlaHeua B kaTo HATNCKate 6yToHa 3a 3aKnIOUbaHe Ha WnIHdela D

！HaTnCKaHTe 6yToHa 3a 3aHJIIOUBaHe Ha WnHHDeLa DcMo KOrato WnHHdIbT A e B HAnbIHO cnpraHo nOLOKeHne

-3a npemaxBaHe Ha KOHCymuBn CneDbaIte o6paTHnpei
! no BpeMe Ha pa6oTa peHHeuTe duNcOBe ce 3aqrBaT; He rN DOKocBaIte DOHaTO He H3CTnHaT HanbJIHo
！HnHora He n3noJ3BaIte peHeeNJa dnch 6e3 3aJIenEnHbPxy Hero etHNet (BnHarn Ja n3noJ3BaIte)

• MoHTnpaHe Ha nOMoUHaTa dpbXka F ⑦!n3KIOUeTe uenceJa
  -3aBnTe cnomaraTeHaTa pBkoXbaTcFOT DЯChTa CtpaHa, OTrope HIn OT JBaTa CtpaHa Ha INCTpyMeHTa (B 3aBnCmOcT OT TOBa, KaKBO Ue N3BbPWBate)
  CBAJIaHE/MOHTnPaHe/peryJInpaHe Ha 3aunTHna KaanK G⑧
  ！n3KIOUeTe Uencena
  ! ybepeTe ce 3aTbOpEnH KpaHa 3auNTnHa KaNaKe hAcOeH KbM OpeaTopa

-ako e Heo6xOdmo, 3aKpeTe 3aunTHnKa nak G 3aTgAkn BNHTa X, KOITo e fapuHNO HacTpoeh (npOBepBaIte daN 3aunTHnT Kanah e 3aTBOpEH)

-Предиуnotpe6a

-уверете се, Ye aKcecoapnte ca npabuHIO nocTaBeHn 3dpaBO 3aTeHaTn

-Проверете дал ankececoapnte ce bbpTAT CBO6oHOKaTO rN 3aBbPNTte cpbka

-празьарNTeHNo TECTBaIte HNcTpymeHTa, KaTo Ra BKNIOHTe Ha-MaIko 3a 60 ceKHydIn Ha MaKcHMaJIHa CKOPoCT

-B CnyaHa Ha cnHn Bn6paun nn npyHn HEn3npaBHOCTn, BeHara cnpTe nHcTpymeHa 3a yCtahOBraHe Ha noBpeDaTa

• 06e30nacraBaU npEkbcbaU 3a BkJIIOUbaHe/U3KJIIOUbaHe H

-BKIOUOte HNCTpyMeHTa9a

！npn BnIIOUBaHe Ha IHCTpyMeHTa BHIMaBaTe 3aBHe3aHn ydapn nn TlaCbu

!npen ancecoapbTa da dohoche pa6oTHaTnloou, nHctpymeHa Tp6Ba da pa6oTH c mAHcmaHa chOpocT

-и3KIOUeTe INHCTpyMeHaTa9b

！npedn da n3HIOHTe HNCTpyMeNTa，Tpa6Ba da BdHRHeTe OT pa6OTHaTaNOBbpxHOCT

I ancecoapnte npoDbJIHnBaT da ce BbptrN3BecTHO BpeMe CneI N3KIOUcBaHe HaNHCTpyMeHTa

-ⅢJHΦOBaHe ⑩

-CymepeHHaTnCKDVBnKeTeMHCTpyMeHTa Happei-Ha3aI

！HnKora He n3noJ3BaIte peHeu Dnch 3a CTpaHnUHO uNΦObaHe

• P3aHe ⑪

-He HabeKdAaTe HnCTpyMeHTa npr p3aHe

-3a da n36eHHeTe HeoayKaBaHO OTCKaHaHe Ha

INHCTpyMeHTa BCTpaHH, BINHaI NDbNKeTe INHCTpyMeHTa B NOCOKa Ha CTpeJIkata, KOYTO Ce HAMnpa Bbpxy TlaBaTa

-He npinlaarate HaTnCK Bbpxy HNCTpyMeHTa; OCTaBeTe DnBxKeHneTo Ha peKeIy IINCK Da N3BbPwBa npouceca

-pa60Thata cHOpocT Ha peHKeIa IINCK 3aBnCn OT MaTePnAla, KOITpRbBa Da ce OTeKe

-He cnnpaTepexeunnDnCK C BbHweH HATNC

-ДыржанHaCoOуBaHЯИHCTpyMeHTa 12

-BINHAnIpBxTe INHCTpyMeNTa 3dpaBO C DBeTe pBuCe, TaKaYe Ipe3 UJIoTO BpEme Da CTe B CbCTOHNHe Da Ra ynpabJIbAte CNrpyHO

! no Bpeme Ha pa60ta, BnHaHn DpBxTe ypea 3a ouBteHaTa(HTe) B CnBO 30Ha(n) 3a Xbaaane

-cha6deTe ce c ycTouHbA cToHa

-ObpHHeBnMaHHe Ha NocokaTa Ha BbPteHe; BNHaN DpbHTe HNCTpyMeNTaKa, Ye NcKpIe N npaxbT OT p3aHe/WnΦoBaHe Da ce pa3npbCBaT daJeY ot TJIOTO

-OCTaBnTe BEHTnlaUHnHTe OTbOpn J② HeNoKpntu

• MoHTnpaHe/DEMOnHTpHaHe Ha raeueH KJIIOU C 13

DALSIE BEZPECNOSTNE POKNY

VSEOBECNE

DODATNA UPUTSTVA O SIGURNOSTI

OPŠTA

TAIENDAVAD OHUTUSJUHISED

ULDIST

APKALPOŠANA / APKOPE

TECHNINIAI DUOMENYS ①

PRIETAISO ELEMENTAI②

A Suklys
B Prispaudziamasis flanas
C Priverziamasis raktas
D Suklio blokavimo mygtukas
E Tvirtinamasis flanas
F Pagalbiné rankena
G Apsauginis gaubtas
H Jungimo/Isjungimo apsauginis jungiklis
J Ventiliacines angos

SAUGA

BENDRIEJI ELEKTRINI J RANKIJA SAUGOS ISPEJIMAI

AroJha 6pycaJHa 9130/9131/9132

yNATCTBO

Oboj aIaTe HameHeT 3a ocTpHe n ceYeHe HaHa MaTepeJaan Od MeJn KaMeH,6e3 yNoTpe6a Ha B0da
- Oboj aIaT He e HameHET 3a npofoecnoHaHa ynoTpe6a
- Onepaunnte Ha cehebe co a6pa3nBn Tpkana 3a OTceHyBaHe ce Do3BOJeHN cAmO Hora ce HOpHCTN WHTTHNK 3a OTceHyBaHe (IOCTaEN KaHO onuHOHaen doaToK oD SKIL 2610S00253 (9130) / 2610S00275 (9131/9132))
BHHMaTeJIHO npOHTajTe ro n 3aUyBaJTe ro OBA yNaTCTBO 3a paKyBaHe ③

TEXHnUHNIOADATOUN

EJIEMHTH HA AJATOT②

A OCOBnHa
B 1THTHnK 3a CnojKn
C Hny
D Konue 3a 3aknyBaHbHe Ha BpeTeHOTo
E PnIora Ha WHTTHIKOT
F OOnOJIHnTeJIHa paUka
G 3aHTNTEHWTNTHNK
H Be36eHocen npeknHyBauch BkIyBaHbe/HckIyCyBaHe
J OTBOPn 3a BeHTnlaucjna

БЕЗБЕДHOCT

ONHTN INPEyINPEyBAHbA 3A B6E6HOCT HA EJEKTPNCHITE AJIATN

I INPEyINPEyBAHbE IpounTajTe rnc Te 6e36eHocn npedynpedyBaHa, yNaTCTBa, cInn H CneuNkauu nTo ce o6e36eYbaaT co OBOJ aHaT. HenoHTyBaHeTo Ha cTe yNaTCTBa noDOny MoKe da DoBeDe do eJeKtpnueH ydap, NoKap N/nn cepNo3Ha NobpeDa..

Yybajte rncnte npedynpeyBaHa n ynaTCTBa 3a noHataMoUHO ynatyaBe.

ПОНМТ "еелктуунал", КОЛ се корист bo ПОнотамошнотTekс, се онесува на валnot Еелктуунал (со пинлүүйн Кабел) и на eelenктуун алати сп поюн на бateрши (бeз пинлүүйн Кабел).

1) B63B6DHOCT HA PABOTHOTO MECTO

a) OdpKyBaJTe ro BaWeto pa6oTHo MecTo YnCTO HypeNo. HeypeDen HnT TemeH pa6oTeH npocTo pMOHe Da npEdu3BnKaat He3rOuN.
b) HemojTe da pa6oTHe co ypeOTo BO cpeHnHa BO Koja HMa onaChOcT OeHcNlO3nJa, BO Koja HMa 3anaJIINB TeuHocTH, racOBn n ppaunHa. EneKtpnHIne aIaNt npOn3BeyBaat Nckpn KOn MoKaTa Da 3anaIaT npaUnHa nn Napea.
c) 3a Bpeme Ha ynoTpe6aTa Ha eIeKtpnHnO t aHaT, Deuata H octaHaTne Iua dPKeTe rN NOdaJeHy Od MeCTOTO HAe pa6oTHe. ODbpaKaHe, 6N MoKeIe Da n3ry6nte KOHTpOJa Bp3 ypeDoT.
2) EJEKTPNUHACNIGYPHOCT
a) YtHKaM Opa Da oOroBapa Ha npHkyoKOT. HnKaHO He Cmee Da ce npBaT N3MeHn Ha utekepot. He KopHeTe aadTepcHn utepeco ypeodTo KOJ e 3aHTTHo 3a3emjeH. He npomHeT uTeKepn H COODBeTHn npHkyoUr Ho HamaJIyBaat Pn3IKOT oD eJeKTPuHeydap.
b) N36erHyBaJTe DOnnHa TeITo Co 3a3emjeHn NOBpUHHN, KaHO wTO ce ueBHN, padJaTopn, pepHn HΦpHHNepn. NocTOn 3roJIeMeHa onaCHOCT Od cTpyEH ydap,doKoJky BaWeTo TeIe e 3a3emjeHo.
c) YyBaJTe ro ypeDoT noDaleKHy OdoKnBnara. IpoDInpaHBeTo Ha B0a Bo eIeKtpuHnOTo ypeJ a 3roJeMyBa OnaChocTa oD cTpyeH yap.

3)JIINHHA3ALHTNTA

d) He 3IoynoTpe6yBajTe ro npnKnyHnoT ka6eI 3a HocHe, 6ceHe Ha ypeoT nn 3a H3BJeHyBaBe Ha uTehePOT od MpeHHNOT npnKlyuOc. YbajTe ro Ka6eJIoT nOdaJIeKy OD TOnJIHa, Maclo, ocTpH pa6OBn Hn DeIOBHTe Ha anapaTOT kon Ce dBuHnat. OuTeTeHN nn 3aAnIeTKaHn Ka6n ja 3roJeMyBaat onacHOCTa OD cTpyeH ynap.
e) Kora ro ynoTpe6yBaTe noHaCyOT HaBOp, KopnCTe npoDoJHKe HaeJe cooDBeTeH 3a ynoTpe6a Ha OTbOpen npocToP. IpimHeHa Ha npoDoJHKe Ka6eI COoDBeTeH 3a pa6ToHa OToBOpEn npocToP ja HaMaJyBa onaCHOCTa OD CTpyEHN yap.
f)doHJHy He moHe da ce n36erHe pa6oTa co eJeKTHPNHHOT aIaT BO BlaHHa cpeHHa, HOpNCTeTe npEKNHYBa7aCTpyjHa 3aWTHTa pNnTexHNuHn npo6lemn. Ynotpe6aTa Ha npEKNHyBaHT 3aCTpyjHa 3aHTNTa pNn TexHNuHn npo6lemn rHaMaIyBa pn3HKOT od eJeKTHPNHe ynap.
a)Бидete BHHMaTeJIHn，BHHMaBJte WTo npaBHTe H NOCTanyBaJte BHHMaTeJIHo DOdeHa pa6OTnte co eIeHTpUHnO aIaT. He pa6OTete co ypeoT dOKOLHy cTe yMOpHN IIN NOd JejCTBO Ha dpora, aIHOxOI IIN IeKOBN. EDeH MOMeHT Ha HeBHmAHHe npN yNtpe6aTa MoKe da DoBeE de O ceNo3Hn NOBpeDN.
b) Hocete ja IInuHaTa 3aWHTnTa onPema n cekoraw Hocete 3aWHTnO uHJa. HocebeTo Ha IInuHaTa 3aWHTnO npema, KaHO To e MacKaTa 3a npaunHa, 6e36eHocHaTa OBeKeKa KoJa He Ce IIN3ra, 3aWHTnTeH IJIem INI WHTNk 3a Cnyx, 3aBnCHO OD BNDOT N npimHeHaTa Ha eJeKtpnHnOt aIaNt, Ja HamaJyBa OnaCHOCTa OD NOBpeDa.
c) N36erHyBaJTe HeBHNMaTeIHO BKNyUBaHe 3a BpeMe Ha pa6oTata. OcnrypajTe ce npeHHNyBaOt Da 6nnde BO "OFF" no3njuJa nped da ro cTabHte WTeKepOT Bo npHKnyOHOT. DOKOLky Ro HocHTe eJIeKTPuHNoT aJat Co npCTOT Ha npEHHyBaOTo IINr POpHKlyuByBaTe anapaTOT Koj e npNKLyueH co HanojyBaHe Ha ctpyja, MoKe Da npedN3BnKaTe He3roDn.
d) IpeBn BkIyUbaHe Ha ypeoT, TprHete rHa anaTne 3a nOdecyBaHe Hn KlyuOT 3a HaBpTyBaHe. AnaToT HIn Klyuyot KoJ ce Hora BO BpTINBNOrTe Jel Ha ypeoT, MOHe Da npEdu3BnKa He3roDa.
e) He r n pneceHybajte cBOHTe cnoc6HOCTn. 3aB3emete CNpyen H CTaHJEN CTAB N BO CEHOJ MOMENT ODPHybajte pAMHOTeka. Ha Toj HauHH MOKeTe NOIO6po Da ro KOHTpOJIpaTe ypeD0T BO HeoueKyBaHN CNTyaUN.
f) Hocete cooDBeTHa 6JIeHa. He hocete shIpOHa 6JIeHa nn HaHT. Kocata n aIIuTata Tpe6a da 6nDat noJaIeHy od noDBHHHtTe deIOBn. Iupokata 6JIeHa, NaHTOT nn DOJrata KOca MoKe da ce 3aKaayat 3a NOBHXHtE DeIOBn.
g) OOKNY MOHe Da Ce MOHTnpaat HapabN 3a BWMyKyaBaHe N PaaHna, npOBepTe daHc Be BJIyueHn I daH MoHaT NCpABHO Da ce KOpucta. IpnMeHaTa Ha OBHe HApabN ja HamaJyBa onaCHOCTa OD npaunHaTa.
h) He do3BOJyBajTe nCHcYCTBOTO cTeKHATO co yeCTa yNOTpe6a Ha aIaTHe Da Be HApBaN cNoHOJHn I da rHrHopnPate 6e36eHocHTe PpHcHn PpH HerOBOTO KOpNCteHe. HeBHMATEJIHO dBNIKeHe MOKe Da npEIN3BnKa cepno3HN NOBpei N Bo JeI od cekHyda.

4) BHIMATEJIHA YNOTPEBAI PAHYBAHc CO EJEHTPNUHNTAJATN

a) He ro npeonTepeTyBajTe ypeDo. Ipn BaWata pa6ota KopncTeTe ro npEbndeHnOT eJeKtpnueH aIat 3a Taa ynoTpe6a. Co cooDBeTHNO tJeKtpnueH aIat Ke pa6OtnTe noIo6po n NocnrypHo BO HaBeDeHaTa YHKUHOHaHa o6laCT.

b) He Kopnctete eIeKtpnueH anat qJ npKeHHyBa e HencnpabEn. EJeKtpnUHnO t aJat Koj noBeHe He MoKe Da ce BknyBa n NcNlyuBa e onaceH mopa da ce nonpaBn.

c) Nchnyte ro eIeKtpnHnot aalat od ctpya n/nnn H3BaTe ro KOMnIeTOT co 6aTePn, ao ce OndelyBa, nped da npabnte HeKaHBn npHaOyBaHa, MeHyBaTe DOnoJIHNTeHa onpema nn da ro Chnaipate eIeKtpnHnot aalat. Co OBne MEPnHa BHNMaTeIHOCt Ke ce H36erHe HeBHNMaTeJHOTo BHNyBaBe Ha ypeDToT.

d) Tprhete ro ekeTpnuHnot aIaT KOJ He ro HOpNCTnTe od donnpot ha decaTa. He donyuTajte pa6oTa co ypeodT ha Iuca kon He ce 3ano3HaeHN co Hero nn KOn r HoMaat npOHTaHO OBA yNaTCTBO. EKeKtpnuHnte aIaTn ce onacn DoKOJIky CO HNB pa6oTa HENCKUChn Iuca.

e) Odpkybajte ro eJeHTpnuHnOT aIaT n DOIOJIHNTeIHATA ONPema. HmajTe KOHTpOla OKOly TOa DAJI N DBINHeuKHTe DeIOBn Ha ypeoT pa6Otat 6ecnpheOpHO n DaII He ce 3aRnaBeH, DaII DEIOBHTe Ce cHpWeH nII N OwTeTeHn Do Taa MeHa WTo He MoHe Da ce 0e36eHn FyHNcNoHpaHe Ha ypeoT. Ppe npMeHaT, OBne OwTeTeHn DeIOBn TpeBa da ce nonpaBat. PpUHnHa 3a MHOry He3rOdi e loWTo ODPKyBaHnOT eJeKTpUeH aIaT.

f) AataTe 3a ceHe oOpHyBaJte rN ocTpH uNCTn. BHIMATEJIHO ODPKByAHnte aIaTn 3a ceHe be cO OCTpN ouTPn IOMaJIky Ke ce 3aIabyBaat n CO HNB pa6oTaTa Ke 6nDe noJecha.

g) EJHeHTpHnHOT aHaT, np6Op, pa60THn aHaTn nTH., Tpe6a Da rH KopHCTHc Tne cNopeD OBHe yNaTcTBa, H Na Haun HoJ e OnuWan 3a COoBbETHnOT TnHa ypeD. Pn ToA, 3eMeTe rN ppeBnD pa60THnTe ycNoBn Hpa6Ota T ha Jc HbpyBa. YnoTpe6aTa Ha eJeKHTpHnHTe aHaTn 3a dpyrN CEJI N KOI He ce PpeBnDEHN, MoKe Da npEIN3BnKa ONaCHN CNTyaUN.

h) PaKHTe n NOBpuHHnTe 3a dpHebe OdpHyBaJte rncybn, HcTn HEn3MaCTehn. PaKHTe n NOBpuHHnTe 3a dpHebe ITO CE IIN3raat He OBO3MOxHyBaAT 6e36eHNO paKyBaHe n KOHTpOla Ha aIaTOT BO HeOuekyBaHN CInTuauuN.

5) CEPBNCINPAHbE

a) EJENTPNHNO t anat cepBnchpajTe ro Haj KBAJIINPHYBaHO JNUE HOE KOpHCTn cAmO NDeHTNUH pe3epBHN deIOBN. Co OBA ce 06e36eYBa 6e36eHNo oDpKHyBaHe Ha eJENTPNHNO aIaNt.

BE3BEdHOCHO YIATCTBO 3A AROJIHN BPYCAJIHN

1) 6E36EHNIOPEyIPOYBAHbA 3A ONEPALINCO BPYCEHbE HJN ABPA3HBHO OTCEHYBAHbE
a) Oboj aIaTe hAmHeT da 3a 6pyceHe nIne ceYeBe. IpoUHTajTe rH cHTe 6e36eHocn npedynpeDyBaHa, yNaTCTBa, cInn H

cneunhauu uTo ce 06e36eYbaaT co OBOj aHaT. HenoHTyBaHbeto Ha cnte ynATCTBa nOdoIy moKe da IOBede do eJeKtpnueH yap, noKap I/nn cepno3Ha nobpeda.
b) Oboj aIat He ce npenopayBa 3a nechapeHe, YETKahe HnI NoInpaHe. OnerpaunTe 3a KOn He e HameHET OBOJ aIAT MoKe Da 6nIaT pN3uHn IIn Da npedn3BnKaat LnUHa NOBpeJa.
c) He KopncTeTe DoonHnTeHa onpema KoJaWoTo npOn3BODHTeIOT Ha aIaTOT cneuΦnUHO he ja HameHyBa nI npenopayBa. Camo 3apaI Toa ITO odpeHa DOnOJIHnTeHa onpema MoKe Da ce npiKaun Ha aIaTOT, Toa He 3Haun DeKa Ke oBe36eDn 6e36eDn pa6ota.
d) HomnHaHnHaTa 6p3nHa Ha dOnoJIHnTeJIHnTa onpeMa mopa 6a 6nde 6apem eHaKaBa Ha MaKcMnAlHaTa 6p3nHa NocOeHa Ha aIaTOT. DOnoJIHnTeJIHnTa onpeMa KoJaTo pa6To n6pry oHOMnHaJHaTa 6p3nHa MoKe Da ce OTKaU.
e)HaBOpEHHNt npecHn De6eJIiHa Ha ynoTpe6EHNO np6Op mOp mpa Da COoDBeTCTByBaAT Ha MepHnte nOdaTOUHa BaUnOT eJeHTpUeH np6Op. IorpeuHO n3MepeHHOT npImHeT np6Op He MOKe DOBOJHO Da Ce 3aWHTTN KoHTpoIIPA.
f) NocTaByBaHbTe Ha dOnoJIHnTeJIHaTa ONpema Co npOTHyBaBe Mopa Da ce COBnaFa co HnUkHaTa Ha 6OoT Ha 6pyCnIhata. Kaj dOnoJIHnTeJIHaTa ONpema WTo Ce NOCTaByBa Co KpIuca, cEInOT OTBOp Ha ONpemata Mopa Da ce BHLONyBa BO dJaMeTApOT Ha KpIuCeTo Hade WTo He Ce NOCTaBN. DOnoJIHnTeJIHaTa ONpema KoJauTo HE COODBeTcTBVa Ha eJeMEHTOT 3a NOCTaByBaHe Kaj aJaTOT Hema Da paBoTN paMHomePHO, Ke Bn6pnpa npeKymepHO mOKe da npedn3BnKa Da ja 3aRy6nte KOHTpoIaTa.
g) He Kopnctete owteteHa donolHntHa onpema. IpoBepete ja donolHntHaTa onpema nped cekoja ynoTpe6a 3a da yTbpnte daHn abpa3nBHnte TPhaIa coDPnat napHbA n NyKHATnH, daHn NOTNOPHTe NOLOwHn HMaat NyKHaTHnH, daHn YeHNuHTe YeTHN HMaat pa3na6abEHN HIn CHINATn HnU. AHO aIaNOT HnDOnOLHntHaT a onpema naHAT, npOBepTe daHn ce OWTeHne Hn CTABete HeoWteteHa donolHntHa onpema.. P npOBepHaTn NOCTAByBaHeTo Ha donolHntHaT a onpema, NoCTabete ce noJaIeky od oncEROT Ha potnpaHATA donolHntHa onpema, Notoa Bklyute ro aIaNOT Ha MaKChMaJHATA 6p3nHa da pa6Otn edHa MmHyta 6ez ontobapyBaHe. OwteteHa daOnolHntHa onpema obuHo Ke ce otKaun BO TeKOT Ha OBOj nepNo3 a npOBepka.
h) Hocete IuHa onpeMa 3a aWHTa. 3aBncho od ynoTe6ata, Hocete 3auHTa 3a IInce, 6e36edHocn Ounla nn 3auHTHa maca. Ako e cooDbetHo, Hocete MacKa 3a npaunHa, 3auTtTa 3a uH, paKabuNn nn npecTHNa WTO nMaat Kanauntet da rN 3actaHyBaat CNTHte abpa3NBn YecTNKn nn OCTaTOU nn Pa6oTaTata. 3auHTATA 3a ouN MopA Da oBO3MOxYBa 3acTaHyBaHe Ha pa3JeTaNTE ocTAToU nn Opa6oTaTn nn Pa3HN onepaunn. MacKaTa 3a npaunHa nn pecnnpaTopOT MopA Da nMaat KaanTET 3a fUnTPnPapBe Ha YecTNU KOnuTo ce reHepnPaat nn pa6oTaTata. PpOdoJKeHO nIIOXyBaHe Ha roJIema 6yUba MoKe da rO OWTeTn clyxOT.

i) CtojTe HactpaHa Ha 6e36eHNo pactoJaHne oD o6Iacta 3a pa6Ota. CeHOJ uTo Ke npucTAn Do o6Iacta 3a pa6Ota Mopa Da Hocn IInuHa onpeMa 3a 3awTHa. YecTNKHTe Od pa6Ota Ta nn Od CKpueHa DOnOpJIHnTEJIHa ONpeMa MoKe Da OdJeTaat N da PpeIN3BnKaat NOBpeDa NoJaLeKy Od o6Iacta 3a pa6Ota.
j)Дрнete ro aJatOT cAmO 3a n3OJnpaHNTe NOBpWHN 3a 3aФаKaHBe KORA n3BpyBaTe pa6To npn Koja wTO dONoJIHTeJIHaT a ONpeMa 3a ceYeHe MoHe Da doJde BO KOHTaKT CO COKpHEnHTe HnCn Nn Co Ka6enot.AKO dONoJIHTeJIHaT a ONpeMa 3a ceYeHe DoJde BO KOHTaKT CO HnCnA IOd HanoH,MOHe da rN eJeKtpnФицpaMeTaJIHNTe DeJOBn Ha aJatOT n da npedn3Bnka eJeKtpnueH ydap Ha OnepaTOpOT.
k) NocTabete ro Ka6eIOT noJaIeHy od DonoHnTeJIHaTa onpema KoJaawTo ce BPTN. Ako n3ry6nte KOnTpOla, Ka6eIOT MoJc Da ce npceye nn Ce nonpeu H paKaTa nn DnaHkaTa MoJc Da ce NobJeayat KOH DoonHnTeJIHaTa onpema KoJaawTo ce BPTN.
I) HnHoraaw He octabajte ro aJatotdoJeHa donoHHTeJIHATA onpeMa He ce cmnpn BO cJIoCT. OnpeMaTa koaJTo ce BpTm MoKe da ce 3aKaun 3a noBpUnHata n da ja N3ry6bTe KOHTpOJaTbP3 aJAtOT.
m) He BnIyBajTe ro anatotdoKeHa ro HocHTe otctpHa. CnyajHnot KOHTcO dONOHInHeHaTa onpeMa KoJaTuO ce BPTN MoHe Da ce 3aJIeTka BO 06JeKaTa N da Ro NOBHee aHaTOT KOH TEJOTO.
n) PeBOBHO YHCTeTe rN OTBOPHTe 3a BeHTnlaunJa Ha aIaTOT. BeHTnlaTopoT Ha MOTOp BOBNeKyBa npaunHa BO KyKnTTo, a npeKymepHaTa aKymlaunJa Ha NCHTHeT MeTaN MoKe Da npeDn3BnKa eJeKTPnueH ydap.
o) He pa6oTe co aIaTOT 6JIH3y 3aIaJIbN MaTePnJaI. NcKpIte MoKe Da rN 3aIaJat OBHe MaTePnJaI.
p) He rH KopnCTeTe yNtpe6yBaHHTe np6OpH KOI 6apaaT TeuHn pa3JaHn CpecTba. KopnCTeHbeto Ha BOda HIN dpyrTteuHN pa3JaHn CpeCDTa MoHe da DOBeE Do ctpyeH yap.
2) IOBPATEH YIAP N COODBETHN IPEyIpeyBAHaB
- NObpaTeH yAp e HeooyeKyBaHa peakKunja Ha noTphiTaHo HIN 3aIraBeHO TpKaIO, NOIIOuHa, YcTKa HIN KoJa 6NIO dpyra DOnOJIHnITeJIHa ONpeMa. NOrPkaKaHeTo HIN 3aIraBbYBaHbE To PpeIN3BnkyBaat HarIo NOnpeCyBaHe Ha BpTeHbE To IpeIN3BnkyBa aIaTOT Bp3 KOJ BeKe HemaTe KOHTpOla Da ce NotIChe BO npabeU o6paTeH Od poTaUnjata Ha ONpeMaTa Kaj TOUkTaHa NoBp3yBaHe.
Ha npimep, ako abpa3nBHOTO TpKaIIO ce notphiATN nn 3aJIaBn CO OCTaTOH oD pa6oTATA, pa6OT Ha TpKaIATO KOJHTO HABJIeYBa BO NOTfATEHaTOblaCT MOHe da CE 3aKOna BO NOBpUHNHaTa HA MaTePnJaIOT n CO Toa Da IpeuIN3BnKA TpKaIOTO Da Ce OTKaHn Nn Da Be 6ytHe. TpKaIOTO MoKe Da OTCKOKHe KOH Nn OBpaTHO od paKyBaHOT, 3aBnCHO Od npabeCtOHa DnHexe He Ta TpKaIOTO BO MOMeHTOT Ha NotfKaHaBe. A6pa3nBHIne TpKaJa MOKe n Da CE CkPsA TBO OBNe yCIOBn.
- NobpaTHNt ynap e pe3yIITa Hn HenpabINHa ynoTpe6a Ha aIaNOT n/nnn HecooDBeTHa paOTha noCTaNka nnu ycIOBn, a MoKe Da ce 36erHe aKO rN ppe3eMeTe HeONXoHnTE 6e36eHOCn MePKn KaKo uTo e nocOeHo nOdoJy.

a) OdpHyBaJTe 3aΦaT Ha aIaNtOT nNoCTaBeTe rN TeIoto H paHaTa Ha Toj HaunH co HoJwTo He cN OBO3MOHnTE Da ja N3dPrnTe CnlaTa Ha NOBpaTHnO T yap. CeHoraaw CnyHeTe ce co DOONHnTeHNaTpaNa aHO ce DoCTaBYBa 3a MaKcImaJIHa KOHTpOJa Bp3 NOBpaTHnO T yap Hn BP3 peakuJaT aO MOMENTo Ha o6pt npn BknyBaHe. PaKyBaOH TO MoKe da rN KOHTPOInpa peakuHte OD MOMENTo Ha o6pt nIIcNlata Ha NOBpaTHnO T yap aHO rN ppezeme HeonxOHDnTe 6e36eHocn Mepkn.
b) HnKoraaw He cTabajTe ja paHaTa 6m3y onpeMaTa KojawTo ce BPTN. OnpeMaTa MoKe Da ydpn NOBpaTHo npeky paKaTa.
c) He noctabvbajte ro TeIOTO BO o6laCTa KaIe aIaTOT 6n ce npdBnHnA KO DoJde DO nobpaTeH yIap. NobpaTHIO T yIap Ke ro nOTUCHE aIaTOT BO npabeU o6paTeH OD BPTeHbETo Ha TPKaIOTO BO MOMHTOT Ha notOkaHaBe.
d) O6pHETe Oco6eHO BnMaHHe Kora pa6oTHe kaj arIIN, octpn pa6OBu n CInuHo. N36erHyBaJte NOTCHOHyBaHBe HOTpaKaHBe Ha DOnOJIHHTeJIHaTa onPema.ArIInTe, OCTpTe pa6OBu HIN OTCKOHyBaHbETo HMAaT TeHNDeHcNja Da ja NotFaTaT DOOnIHHTeJIHaTa onPema KoJaWTo Ce BPTN HA ToJ HauHH Da N3ry6bTe KOHTpOJa HIN Da PpeDn3BnKATE NOBpaTeH yAp.
e) He ctabajte ceuHbO 3a pe36apeHe Ha MOTOPHa nIIa nn CeuBO Ha nIIa co 3anu. TaKBrTe CEuBaI npedn3BnkyBaat YecTHn NobpaTHn ydapn H 3ary6a Ha KOHTpOJaTa.
3) B6E36EHNHOCHN INPEyINPEyBAHbA 3A ONEPAUHCO BPYCEHbI CEYHeB
a) Kopnctete cmo TINOBn Ha TpKaIa KOHTo ce npenopayBaat 3a OBoJ aIaT N ODpeHaTa 3aHTa pOn3BeDeHa 3a H36paHOTo TpKaIa. TpKaIaTata 3a KOn OBOJ aIaT He e npImepen He MoJe COODBeTHO da ce 3aHTiTAT N He ce 6e36eHN.
b) NOBpunHaTa 3a 6pyceHe Ha zentpaHNO CHHHHeHITe TPhala Mopa Da ce Noctabn Nod OncerOT Ha 3awTHTHaTa pAmHa. HenpaBnHO nocTaBeHOTo TpKaIIO KOeWTO n3JeYBa OD OncEROT Ha 3awTHTHaTa pAmHa He MOKe Da ce 3awTHTyBa.
c) 3aWHTATA Mopa 6e36eHNo da ce 3aKaHn Ha aIaTOT n Da ce NocTabN 3a Da npyHn MaHCmHaHa 6e36eHocT Ha Toj HauHH wTo NOMan DeI od TPhAIOTo e H3JIOHeHO KOH pa6OTHHHot. 3aWHTATA NOMara Da ce 3aWHTTN pa6OTHNKOT OD CkPWeHn DeIOBn Ha TPhAIOTo, Od ClyuaeH KOHTaKT CO TPhAIOTo I ON NCKPN KON MOKe Da ja 3aNaIaNt ObLeKata.
d) TpHaJaT a Mopa da ce KOpHcTaT caMo 3a npenopauahnTe npimEni. Ha npimep: He 6pyceTe co cTpaHaTa Ha TpHaITo 3a ceyeHe. A6pa3nBnTe TpHaJa 3a ceYeBe CE HameHETn 3a nepupepaHNo 6pyceHe. PpImeHETnTe CTPaHnHn CINn Kaj OBne TpKaJa MoKe da npedn3BnKaat KpWeHe.
e) Cekoraaw Kopnctete HeoWTeHn NOTNOPn 3a Tpkalata co COoDBetHa dHMEn3nja n FOpma 3a N36paHOTo TPhAIO. CooDBETHnTE NOtNOPn 3a Tpkalata ro NotnnpaaT TpkALOTO Ha ToJ NaHH Ja HamaJIyBaat MOXHOCTa 3a KpIeHe Ha TpkALOTO. IOTNOPte 3a Tpkalata 3a ceYeHe ce paZNIkyBaat Od OHne 3a Tpkalata 3a 6pyceHe.
f) HekopncTe H3a6eHn TpHaJIoNorOJeMn aIaTn.

TpKaIHO HameHeTo 3a NOrOleM aIaT He e COoDBeTHO 3a NOrOleMaTa 6p3nHa Ha NOMaJINot aIaT N MoKe da nyKHe.

4)ДОПОЛHNTEJIHH BE36EDHOCHN IPEДУПЕДУBAHA 3A ONEPAUNTE CO CEYEH

a) He „3arIabyBajTe" ro TpHaIOTo 3a Cehebe Hne npImeHyBajTe npekymepen npHTncOcH. He 6bNyBajTe ce da HanpaBnte npekymepha Dna6OuHa npn CeueHeTo.AKO BLOHInTe npekymepen npHTncOcBp3 npHTncOKOT,TOa DoBeDyBaDo npoeITOBayBaHe n NOrOJIema MOKHOCT 3a npEBNTKYBaHe IIN BVTKaIbe Ha TpKaIOTO npin CeueHeTo,Kako Ido MoHHOCCT 3a NOBpaTeH yIap INIKPseHe Ha TpkAIOTo.
b) He noctabybajte ro TeJOTO BO IHHJa Hn 3aD potnpauchoto TpkaNo. Kora TpKaIoto BO daJeH MOMENT Ha pa6oTa ce OdaIaneuBa oT eJIoTO, MoKeH NOBpaTeH yad moKe Da rnpdBnHn potnpauchoto TpkaNo n aIaNTo DNpeKTHO KOH Bac.
c) Kora TpkaIOTO CE BHTHa HJIH KORA npEHHyBaTe co ceeHe be OJ KOJA 6HIO npuHnA, HCHLyUeTe ro aIaTOT n DpHeTe ro 6e3 Da ro nomecTyBaTe DOdeKa TPhaIOTO He 3acTaHe cocema. HNKorau He obNDyBajTe ce da ro n3BaJnte TPhaIOTO 3a ceeHe DOdeKa Ce DBnHn, BO CnpOTNBHO MoHe da Dojde Do nobpaTeH yap. IpoBepete N ppe3eMeTe KOPEKTHBn DejCTBa 3a Da nCklyuHte npuHnA 3a BHTKaHBe Ha TpkaIOTO.
d) He 3anooybajte ja pa6oTaTa co ceyebe BO camnot npedmet 3a pa6oTa. Octabete TpHaIoto da nocTHrHe NOJHa 6p3HnA N BHNMaTeJHO HABLe3eTe BO JINHjata 3a ceyebe. TpkAlTo MOKe Da ce CBNTka, Da ce OTKaun NnJa npedn3BnKa NOpaTeH yap aKO aJatOT Ce BkIyBa BO camnot npedmet 3a pa6oTa.
e) Notnpete rnaHeInte Hn nperoIemnte npedMeTn 3a pa6oTa 3a da ro cBeTe pH3HHOT od nOTpaKaHaBe Ha TPhATo OIN OD NOBpATEH yAp HA MNHMYM. IoeMETpePdMetr 3a pa6oTa ce BHTkaat 3apaN HNBHaTa TEHNHa. POnopTE MOp a Da ce NoCTaBt NOI npEMeTOT 3a pa6oTa 6In3y LnHnjaTa 3a ceYe He 6In3y pa6oT Ha npEMeTOT 3a pa6oTa OD DBeTe CTPaHn Ha TPKaIOTO.
f) 06pHeTe ocObeHo BHHMaHHe KOra npaBnTe ,pe6eH 3aceK" BO NocToJHN SuOBN Hn Dpyr CJIeHn 6bIactn. Ipn HaBJIeYBaHBe, TPKAIOTo MOKe Da rN npceCeue ZEBKHTe 3a PIIIN Hn BODa, EJeKTpuHaTa INcTalaunjA nI NaHa Ha NaPeMeTH KOUTo Ke npedn3BnKaat NOBpaTeH yap.

DONOJIHNTEJIHN YNATCTBA 3A BE3BEOHOCT

ONHTN

• Oboj anat He e cooDBeTeH 3a MOKpo 6pyceHe/ceYeHe
• HopncTeTe rH nCnJIyUHBO pa6OBtE KOH cTe rH dO6Hne co OBOJ aHaT
  Oboj aIaT He Tpe6a da ro KopncTaT Iinaa noD 16 roDNH
• 06e36eTe ce anaTOT da e nchIyuhen oD ctpya nped da BpHnTE 6nlo KaHBO noDecyBaHe nn 3ameHa Ha npn6Opot

PNUBOP

SKILMOHeJa npu3Hae rapaHua caMo DOKoJHy e KopncTeH opuHaJIe Hnp6Op

KopncTeCaMoIINCHOBn3a6pyceHe/ceyebe coMaHCmHaJa6eJIHnHaOd6MMNcoOTBOp 3a OCBOHHaTaO2 MM
3a noctabyBaHe n KopnCTeHb Ha npin6Opnte KOn He ce SKIL norIeDHeTe ro yNaTcTBOTo H npOn3BOdnteIoT
He KopncTepeDyKTOpn nn anapatn 3a da TCTabNTe DnCKOBNTe 3a cTpyrahe nn ceYebe CO npereJem OTBOP
HikorawHe KopncTeTe np6op co OTbOp Ha "cJIeN" HABNBIN NOMAI OJ M14x21MM
BHHMaTeJHOpaKyBajTe cO dNcKOBnTe 3a 6pyceHe n ceYe He uYBaJTe r3a da N36eHHe OwTeTyBaHa

KOPINCTEHe HA OTBOPEHO

-Пинлучete ro eelenKtpnHnot aIaT co nOMoH naBtOMaTcNt npeknHyBa3a n3JIeRyBaHe Ha cTppyjata(F) noCnilho od 30 mA

NPEA yNOTPE6A

• PpeI npBOTO KopncTeHb Ha eIeHTpUHnO t aIaT, Ce npenopayBa da do6neTe npaHTnHn INΦopMaun
• Cekorau npobepybajTe haHOHOT da e nCT co OHOJ KOJ e Ha3HaueHn pNOUkata Ha aIaTOT
  CekoraIIOCTABYBajTe rN dONOHHTeHaTa paKa F ② H3aHTHTaF ②;HNKORAJHE KOpNCTeTe ro aIaTOT 6e3 HVB
  KopncTe CooBETHn DeTeKTOpn 3a HaoRaHe Ha cKpneHn HHCTaIauuH NIn NobHajte CooDBetHa KOMNaHJa 3a NOMOw (HOHTaKToT CO eJIeKtpuHnTE IHHN MOKe Da DOBeDe Do CTpyeH yDap; OWTeTyBaHaTa BO rACOBODHa CEbKa MOKe Da pe3yJTInpa Co EKcnNo3Nu; NeHETpnpaBe BO BODOBDA HNCTaIauuJa MOKe Da DOBeDe Do OWTeTa Ha NpeDMeTHn NIn eJIeKtpuHn yDap)
  He 6pa6otybajte HnKaHOB MaTepujaJau HoJ coOpHN a36ecT (a36ecToT BaHK 3a npEiN3BnKByBaU Ha paK)
• PpaunHaTa Od MaTepnJaN KaKo 6Oja Koja CoDPHN OIOBO, HeKoBn BINOBN DpBO, MInHepaN N MetaJN, MoKe Da 6Nde WTeTHa 3a 3DpaBjeto (KOHTAKTOT CO npaunHaTa HIN HeJ3HNO To BnIbYBaHbe MOKe Da WpeDN3BnKa aIepnN H/NN 6OJeCTn Ha DNshHnte OpraHn 3a OHOJ KOJ pa6OTn co aIaNOT HIN LyreTO BO 6JIN3nHa); HOCeTe MacHa 3a PpaUnHa n pa6OTete Co npabocmykAhn DOKOKNY MoHETe Da rN NOBP3eT
• Hekon BINOHa Na paaHnHa ce KaHeporeHn (KaKo Ha npimep npaHnHaTa oD da6 nJn 6yKa), OcOeHo 3aeNHO co aINTNB3a ODPKByBaHe Ha dpBTO; HocTe MacHa 3a npaHnHa n pa6oTe co npabocMykAnn DOKOLHy MoHete Da rN NOBp3eTe
  CleTe rH npOeDpynTe Ha BaWata 3emJa 3a npaHHaTkoja ce jabyBa KaHO pe3yIITaOd MaTePnJaJIInTe CO kon pa6OTnTe
• Bnnde BnHMaTeJHn npn ocTpeHe Ha yTop, ocoBeHO Ha HOceKHTe SINOBN (yTopNTe Ha HOceKHTe SIOBOIN Ce BO CKlaIaC O npONcTIte Ha ODpeDeHn DpKaBn; OBne npONc 3aOJKNtEJIHO Tpe6a Da ce nperJeAaT)
  3aucbpcTe ro MaTePnJaIOT KoJ ro 06pa6oTyBaTe (O6pa6OTka Koja e 3auBpCTeHa CO CTErn NIN BO MeHrEme e NObe36EdHa OTKOnKy da ja dpKHTe co paue)
  HemojTe da ro npuBpctyBaTe eIeKtpnHnot aHaT BO MeHreMe
• PpOIoJIeHnOt Ka6eI KOJ ro KOpNCTnTe, Mpa Ia 6nE cOcema ODMOTAH n 6e36eDen, CO KanaunTe o1 16 A

BO TEKOT HA YNOTPEBATA

AHO Ka6eIOT ce OwTeTH NIN IpceYe 3a BpeMe Ha pa6oTaT, BeHaaw NcKJyUte Ro Hr Ro DonnpaJTe
Hikora He KopncTeTe ro aIaTOT Kora Ka6eIOT e OwTeTeH; ToJ Mopa Da ce 3aMeHN CO cneuJaHNO nOgrotBeH Ka6eI DoCTaEN IpeKy opraHn3aunjaTa Ha ycnyrN.

Bo cnyaj da dojde do eJeKtpnueHnn MexaHnKn dfeKT, BeHaaw NcKlyyeTe r aIaTOT n NcKlyyeTe r Od npNKJyOKOT

NO YNOTPEBA

• IIO NCHNyUyBaHbETo Ha eIeKTpNHyNt aIaT, HIKORAu He ro 3aInpajTe BpTeHbETo Ha npIbOpOT co KopNCteHbe Ha cTpaHnUHa Cnla

OBJACHYBAHcE3A CHMBOJNTe 3A AJATOT

③ Ппсд уnotpe6а почитajte ro npupaHnKOT 3a ynoTpe6a

④ HocTe 3aHTTHn OUYIa N 3aHTTa 3a yWNTe
⑤ Bojha n30lauja (He e noTppe6ha 3a3emHa Jnua)
He ppaTe ro aIaTOT 3aeHNO CO pyrNt OTnA ODOMaKINHCTBOTO

YNOTPEBA

• NocTaByBaHe Ha npH6OpOT ②

！n3BleyeTe ro npHnyyOHT aHO Ka6eIOT
-NCHcCTeTe Ro BpeTeHOTo A N CHTe DeIOBn ITO Ke rN NOCTaBITE
-3aTeHHeTe ro KpuiIeTo 3a cTeraHe B co KnyC DoJeKa ro npTuCKaTe KOuTeo 3a 3aKnyyBaHe Ha OcoBHaTa D
I npntnckajte ro konyeTo 3a 3aHnyyBaHe Ha OCOBnHaTa D cAmO Hora OCOBnHaTa A e eNocho 3actaHaTa
-3a OTCpaHyBaHBe Ha npnbop ce cnpabn o6paTHO
! aHO DnCHOBNTe 3a 6pyceHBe/ceyeHe BO TEHOT Ha pa6oTaTAt MHory ce 3arpeat; He rN DonnpajTe DoJeKa ueLoCHO He ce Olaadat
！HnKorawHe HOpncTeTe DnCKOBn 3a 6pyceHe/ ceuehe 6e3 03HaHa ("blotter") Koj e 3aIenen Bp3 Hero (aHO e npdeBnDeno)

• NocTaByBaHBe Ha NOMOuHaTa paKaF ⑦

！n3BleueTe ro npKnyuOHT aHO Ka6eIOT

-3aWpaΦeTe ja DOnOJIHHTeJIHaTa paKa F OndecHo, rope n OndeBO Ha aIaTOT (3aBnCHO oD pa6oTaTa wTo Tpe6a da ce 3aBpUn)

OTCTpaHyBaHe/IOCTaByBaHe/npnlaOyBaHe Ha 3aHTNTHNOmexaHn3amG

！n3BneyeTe ro npHnyoHOT aHO Ka6eJOT
! BODTe CMeTHa 3aTBopeHaTa CtpaHa Ha 3aWHTHnOT MExaHN3am CeHOraw Da 6Nde CBpTeHa KOH ONepaTopoT
-aHO e HeONXoHNO, npnilafoTe fo 3aWHTHNOt 6paHnK G co 3aTeHyBaHe ha wpafoT X koJwTo e BeKe nocTaBEN npn npOn3BOcCTBTO (npOBepeTe DaHn 3aWHTHNOt 6paHnK e 3aTBopeH)

• PpeKopncTeHe Ha eJelKtpuHnO aIaT

-πpOBepeTeДaIe npi6oPoTncPpaBHO nocTaBeH cnIHOpnucBpcTeH
-Проверете далл пиборOT може да се помecтп,Така што рачно не го стаптувац
-προбнο BVKlyyeTe ro aIaTOT HajmaIky 60 cekyHnHa HajroIema 6p3uHa BO npa3eH OД N BO CnrypHa nOLOX6a
-BeHaI npctaHete co paOtaT a DOKoJky Dojde IIOrolemn Bn6pnpaHa b nn dpyr HneppaBnHocTn BO paOtaT a n pperJeajTe ro aIaNTo, 3a da ja OndpeHnte npuHaTa

-Be36eHocen npeknHyBaucha BknyyBahe/ ncknyyBahe H ⑨

-BKJIyUeTe Ha aIaTOT⑨a

!BHHMaBajTe Ha NOBpaTHaTa Cnla oJ aJaTOT npH BnIyBaHe
！npedonolnHHTeHHOTdela ro donpe dIot 3a pa6ota,anaTOMopa a pa6oTHco nHa 6p3nHa -NCHUYETe Ha anatOT⑨b
! ypeod Tpe6a da ce noDnRhe od pa6oTHata NOBpHnHa nped Toj da 6nde ncknyeH
! np60pOc Ce BPTn yuTe HeKoe BpeMe, no NCKnyyBaHbeto Ha eJeKtpnHnot aJat

• BpceHe 10

-πpɪnʌBnʌyBaJTe ro eIeKtpuHnO T aJIaT HAppei-Ha3aD COJIeCEH pIITNCOK
！HnKorai He KopncTe Te dNc 3a ceYeBe 3a cTpaHnHo 6pyceHe

• Ceyhe ⑪

-прсcehenbeTo He ro HabaIyBajTe aIaTOT
-CEKORAДBnKeTe rAnaTOT Bo npaBeu Ha cTppeKnITe Ha BpBOT Ha anaTOT, 3a da cnpeuTe aanatoT HeKOHTPOJInpaHO da ce IIN3He od pe3OT
-He ro npTnckajTe eNeKtpnHnot aIaT; nyuTeTe ro dNCKOT 3a ceYeBe da pa6OTn cam
-pa60Thata 6p3nHa Ha nckOT 3a cehe 3abncn Od MaTePnaJIoT wTO ce cee

-TOCTpaHnueH npHTuCOK MOKe Da rO cKpUInTe NINCHOT 3a ceHeBe

-ДржHeинacOуВа№Ha anaTOT 12

-elenktpnHno anaT ceKoraw dpKeTe ro cnHNO co DBeTe paue, 3a da MoKeTe BO cKeOj MOMeHT da HMaTe CENoCHA KOHTpOJa Bp3 Hero

！doeHa pa6OTHe,ceHOraw dpHeTe ro aIaTOT 3a MecToTO (MeCTaTa) KOe (KoH) ce O3HaueHn Co cNba 6oja

-ceKoraw6nTe Bo Cnrypa noJIOK6a
-06pHeTe BHHMaHHe Ha HAcOKaTa Ha poTaunJa, eNEKtpnHNoT aNt CeKoraw DpKeTe ro TaKa 3a NCKPte I npaunHaTa oD 6pyceHeTo/ceYeBeTo Da JeTaAT BO HAcOKa CnpOTNBHa OD TELOTO
-OTBOPHTe 3aJaHeJe J ② dpKeTe rH OTBOpEH

• NocTaByBaHBe/OTcTpaHyBaHBe Ha Knyot C 13

-BaHn CaMo aHO aIaTOT Ce CO NOMOHa paHaCoB BrpaHEn Chla3a KJIyU 3a CklaInpaHe

COBETN3AПРIMEHA

• 3a noBeke INΦopMaunn BnndeTe Ha www.skil.com

OДРЖУBAHБ/CEPBиСИРАБE

• Oboj aIaT He e HameHET 3a npofoecnoHaHa ynoTepe6a
• AnatOT N Ka6eIOT cekoraa da ce OdpHyBaat YnCTN (ocobeno OTBOpHTe 3a naJeHe J ②

！He 6nhybajte ce da rH nHCTHTe OTBOPHTe 3a BEHTnlaunja co BmETHyBaHe Ha OCTpn IpeMeTH Hn3 OTBOPHTe

！npedHnCTeHe n3BaTeTe ro aIaTOT O npNknyoKOT

-ДOKOLNYалатOTинрajВHIMaTeJIHOTo pa6OteHeи KOHTpOla HeKOraU OTHaKe,NonpaBHaTa Mopa da ja иЗВршИ HeKoj OBnAcTeH SKIL cepBc 3a eJekTpUHN aIaTn

-BO Cnyaj Ha npimeM6a, HcnpaTeTe ro aIaToT
Hepachlonen, 3aeIHO CO cMeTHONOtBpdaTa, Do
Baunot npoDaay nHaj6ncknOT SKIL cepBnc
(aIpeCNTe ce HabeDeHn Ha www.skil.com)

• Imajte npedBnD deHa OwTeTyBaHBeTo HacTaHaTo 3apaN ppeONTObApyBaHBe HeHn HnnpaBnHOpaKyBaHe co aIaTOT ja OTpPra rapaHnJaTa (BnDETe Ha www.skil.com nII npaJte ro npoDaBaHT 3a ycNoBtHa rapaHnJaTa Ha SKIL)

3AHTNTA HA JHBOTHATA CPEINHA

He ce ocno6oBajte od eIeKTHuHn aIaTn,ypei nn am6anha npEny HNBHO ppahe BO domaunhoTo ry6pe (cAmO 3a 3emjnte Ha EY)

-cnopeE BpOncKaTa DnpeKTHBa 2012/19/EC 3a OcNo6OyBaHBe OD eNekTpNHa N eNekTPOHcKa ONpeMa HneJ3Ha NmIeMeHTaunJa BO COrlaChoc T CO HaOnHaJIHHe 3aKOH, eNekTpNHTe aJaTn KOn TO DCtHHe KpaJOT Ha CBOJOT JINBOTeH BeK Mopa Da 6uDat Co6paHn Noc6Ho N da 6uDat BpaTeH N BO COoDbTeH ObjeKT 3a peUHKInpaHbe
-CM60JOT ⑥ Ke Be NOTcetyBa Ha Oba Kora Ke Dojde BpeMe aIaTOT da ro φpIInTe

БУСАВА / ВИБРAUПИ

I3mepeHO BO corlaacHocT co EN 60745, HNBOTo Ha 3ByueH npuTHcOK Ha OBaa aHaTaKa e 87.0 dB(A) HNBOTo Ha 3ByuHa MoKHOCT 98.0 dB(A) (HeCNrpyHOC T K = 3 dB), n Bn6paunjata npi cTpyrahe Ha nobpUnHaTa 9,1 (9130)/7,7 (9131/9132)m/s²(TpnaHC BeKTopHa cyMa; HeCNrpyHOC T K = 1.5 m/s²)

！dpyrnpimmeHn（HaHO WTo ceceehe）HmaaT dpyrBpeDnoCTn3aBN6paunnte

HnBoto Ha emtnpaHe Ha Bn6paun Koe e HabeedeHo Ha 3aAnHOT DeI Ha OBA yNaTCTBO e N3MepeHO BO corlaacHOcT CO tAhandapUIN3npauHOT Tect JaDeH BO EN 60745; MoKe Da ce KopncTH 3a Da ce CnpepEn eJeH aJat Co Dpyr, I KaKo npBnUHa OceHka 3a N3IOKeHOCTa Ha Bn6paun Kora CE KopnCTn AJaTOT 3a CNOMEHaTITe npimehn

-KopncTebeTo Ha aIaTOT 3a pa3Hn npImeHn, nIi CO pa3JIuHn IIN HePpaBUNHO CyBaHN DeIOBn, MOKe Da IOBeDe Do 3HaayajHo 3roJeMyBaHe Ha HNBOTO Ha N3IOKeHOCT
-KORA aIaTOT e NCKlyueH INI KORA aIaTOT e BKNlyueH HO He BpShn HeKaKBa pa6Ota, MoKe Da dojde 3HaHTeJIHO HamaLyBaHe Ha HbTO a N3IOKeHOCT ! 3aHTTeCe oD eΦeHTte Ha Bn6paunTe IpeHy ODPKyBaBe Ha aJaTOT n HerOBtE DeIOBn, ODPKyBaBe Ha TOnHHaTa BO BaUnTe paue, n OprAHN3HpAbe Ha BaWata pa6Ota

AL

LaoLeIogjgJLyLcGLaOgLoaOyLs yyJyS0aLz

jioo oio oio sJg; a 45 jaoleilo gjI Jdaiagiaigia

1 1

-0g

y

！

aai jyj yj g jg jg jg jg jg jg jg

i

1 02g lgl glogjaiu wulio jol yj sla

a1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2

j 100

J 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

gai jai gai

#

1 1

Lalao

J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J 1 J

Lgles 1y/1000 Lgj gjgjg j 1000 1000

1JLACcIcIbI. 0oLaaiuI JgI JgI gI aI jI aag o aag
aIe Ie
Sly sy 4 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

（）

(1)

gla 1j jlalaoaie LjL JyJg slo paae y aag
yauufoo jayoo oohnnaa aaiiaeaiaaiaaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaiaia

(1)

gjL L g o aol 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

W

m = 311 ;

m = 311 ;

（20

Jlalaiis gbs (s) jaoj gni g hla jy j 1 Jh jao jn i g hla j 1 oai w i aoi (joo

(1)

1. Jolks

Jg 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

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giia gla jias. gaii s wlo iilo giai lj oaiwai wai

2j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j

(心)

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

（20

1y

125 ÷ 20 =

j0ol 1 Joo joo joo joo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo oooo

(2) 10 × 10

aaiw w g qai Jilw g 45 aig w jia o ao y. iis aai w

（gjgljolalwjl jjaiyaoaiaolalaaowuclalao gjglj 1g

( 20) + 1 = 21

1

L 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j 1 j

(1)

gla cnaaas aagbgaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaagaaa

g 1 g a d a 25

FA

91rF/41r1/91r.

wJzjgsoI

A

wuiu 1 a

yj jj j0102i0j yj jj j

111·S·rV0/（914）111·S·rF aefe2a 2LgSKIL gJg

i0jio（2g）

10

1

1

A D

B

1 C

D

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上 L_2 > G

jogol/s/ jgi 1

J

#

g j 1

A

y

g 2g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g

aies gaggi 10aaaiwgl,La jiaai, g Ljia aoo

L) (yj, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz, jz,

（）L）Jyjyjyj

15

yoljLb0o. yalg jg aag g g 1

g sLg g CCLg ggs

gag aaiu 20 gag jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn jn

a>g≤j<1glajl jL

g00000000000000000000000000000000000000000

.

i 1

J Lai Lai w jolss Jjss w 1w s g W LaW wg

m = 311

aeg aai 1

yj

JyL OyOa Lai Aa Liogds Jg. g0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

A

Lg 100

s

1

2/（91r/41r）V/V（91r·）a,1chw21gj

( 12,0) ^2 = k1l1l1l1 > 0 a_1g > g( 1)

aIiiojfoia（g）（）

EN g a 1000000000000000000000000000000

piaiuiicic jjiou yaiu sagai aai5g yolal aylal aoaui

aaii

aalilaoLo gol aaliso caii j 10

iS s yjy jy jy 00000000000000000000000000000

0gScLorie golxj 1s xilgLgLgllgll

a 15

0

LgaiLag 81281 aJyJx JyJx 81281 yjyJx

Jaae aie eae

L 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

p12

①

:JU111J31

LgSj gaiy jgA jgaiy aai - 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

A 2gaaagaae D ggaagaae jie

P

a < b < 5

b 91

Jaeiiehjuee Jgj

1 ！

①

a

1 ！

1

gallslaloloy

g 01521 wj jlc gagll gagll oaln nnnn nn nnnn

aLc aLbll 2 gni Ie al

Jooell pgs aal jay acy eg b21 plw wic Jolll

m = 311

1

jsg Lwol

1

aegia gblio g plw

Jie wll sdu jia plasunw yaaill oj (Fl) jy gblc oc 0x1 Jusggy

J 10

plssu

a_1 = 1

053yAaLbAaGgUgCgAaJgUaAsgAsgAsgAsgAs

Lb0p8: Fgjg> FcLwao

:lagjgolplsiu

g11 aS, w bIb g f11 12

11 5g jy fuy gJ 11 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

12 = 12

:JoLo 13121

.

11 11 aoe aiog Llc sfo y

(2) a_n

alwcl

Jalglll jol 2 Jolll gil glg jll llll jyai

g

Lg: aaleil jinll coloLeig ayolj21 Loo

jll jll lgl jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jell jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll jll

g j 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Jg jL Js a y 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a

g1 1Sll Jlaol gA5ygiw jygbai yjia3 bja jqaiI aaii I

yall gao ayiygSll aell dai y 123. cna y ola Jnag Jia jilal abas
aaydai daa aegn Jy gnyrjolc lclg jall
Jc clhajglghaill yaeelw Jy gnyluygSll aall jabl (
Jylgall yarall Jg5 8. aggi jgag Lgwl g jial
Jaclg wll wne Jy adydi aos ds ngei i jial

a1y1 2x3y

( 1 + k) ( k > 0.)

1

aagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagagag

（）

aaii i 1

（）

2aJgS11 aellglgglgcls o! 1n 1 JyJgS11 ael

（）

a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a

（

Lai 1

(2) · = PA · PB

Jgnoaie wllii jy aaiiiaai bawagai LlaL 1:

（20

gaii gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i gai i

(1)

g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g 1 g

(3) 方 SU

gJ 1 J0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

(1) ( x - 1) = 12 - 12

L 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

（）

aag aiee 11 sll 1L 1s g jia y jia jy jai

Lol

ailll lll lll lll 1

m = 311 ;

111 1

Jaae Jae aee jae aeg agaee ae Jae Jae aae

y 1

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