ROLAND FR-2 - Digital Accordion

FR-2 - Digital Accordion ROLAND - Free user manual and instructions

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Product typeDigital accordion
BrandRoland
ModelFR-2 (also FR-2b)
Playing modesNormal (bass and chord), right-hand bass, free bass
Number of internal songs8
Accordion sounds (right hand)5: Classic, Jazz, I-Folk, D-Folk, Bandoneon
Orchestral sounds (right hand)6: Acoustic, Fretless, Fingered, Picked, Tuba Mix, Bowed
Free bass systems5: Minor 3rd, Bajan, Fifth, N. Europe, Finnish
FUNCTION settingsMaster tuning, musette tuning, transposition, balance, levels, metronome, reverb, chorus, bellows curve, etc.
Valve noise (right hand)Adjustable from Off to +40 (default 0)
Button noise (left hand)Adjustable from Off to +40 (default 0)
Configurable MIDI channelsRoland (MD=1, Bass=2, Chord=3) or Other (MD=1, Bass=3, Chord=2)
Bellows expression transmissionOff, On, Arranger (default Arranger)
MIDI settings backupDump TX via SysEx
Reference caps includedYes, for marking bass buttons
Additional MIDI featuresOctave transposition, program change transmission, arranger control
Stored settingsMost parameters are stored (except TENSION: temporary)
System updateUpdate information included in the manual

Frequently Asked Questions - FR-2 ROLAND

How to activate right-hand bass mode on the FR-2?
Press SET (button 5) and register 5 (right hand) simultaneously. Use right-hand registers 6 to 8 to select the bass sound. To exit, press SET + register 5 again.
How to use free bass mode?
Press SET + register 4 to activate the mode. Select the sound with the bass registers. To return to normal mode, press SET + register 4 again.
How to change the tempo of an internal song?
Briefly press SONG/DEMO, hold it, select a song with registers 1-8, then use the DEC and INC buttons to adjust the tempo. To return to factory tempo, press DEC and INC simultaneously.
How to adjust the right-hand valve noise?
Hold SET until it flashes, press key C#3 (FR-2) or button 28 (FR-2b), then select the value with registers 1-8. Default setting: 0 (register 4).
What to do if the metronome doesn't work in Song mode?
The metronome is automatically disabled when the Song function is active. If you had activated it, it stops as soon as a song is selected. You must exit Song mode to use the metronome.
How to back up my settings via MIDI?
Connect the MIDI OUT jack of the FR-2 to a sequencer. Set the MIDI Out/In parameter to 'Out'. In FUNCTION mode, press key B3 (or button 31), start recording on the sequencer, then press register 1 to transmit SysEx data.
What are the available free bass systems?
Five systems: Minor 3rd, Bajan, Fifth, N. Europe, Finnish. The default setting is Minor 3rd. This parameter is not reset when loading factory settings.
How to configure MIDI channels for another sound module?
In FUNCTION mode, press key Eb4 (or button 30). Select 'Roland' (channels: MD=1, Bass=2, Chord=3) or 'Other' (MD=1, Bass=3, Chord=2) with the registers.
Can the FR-2 control an external arranger?
Yes, the Arranger control parameter (key E4) can be set to On or Off (default On). Additionally, the 'Arranger' setting for bellows expression transmission sends messages on MIDI channels 1 and 4.
How to restore factory settings on the FR-2?
Consult the owner's manual for the initialization procedure. Note that some parameters like the free bass system or modified song tempos are not reset by a simple factory load.

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Download the instructions for your Digital Accordion in PDF format for free! Find your manual FR-2 - ROLAND and take your electronic device back in hand. On this page are published all the documents necessary for the use of your device. FR-2 by ROLAND.

USER MANUAL FR-2 ROLAND

Kindly take note of the following

The following functions have been added or changed as a result of a system software update for both FR-2 models (FR-2 and FR-2b).

Bass-to-Treble mode

The FR-2 also provides a mode in which it can be used like a bassoon accordion. In this mode, the bass part is played with the right hand. The bass and chord buttons are inactive (a real bassoon accordion doesn't have bass/chord buttons and can only be played with one hand).

(1) Press SET ⑤ + register ⑤ to activate Bass-to-Treble mode.
(2) Use the Treble registers ⑥ to select the desired bass-to-treble sound.

These sounds are not the same as the ones you can usually select with the bass registers. (The bass registers cannot be used in this mode.)

There are five accordion sounds and six orchestral sounds. The numbers in the table below refer to the Treble registers you need to press.

Bass-to-Treble sounds
Accordion soundsOrchestral sounds
1 Classic6a Acoustic
2 Jazz6b Fretless
3 I-Folk7a Fingered
4 D-Folk7b Picked
5 Bandoneon8a Tuba Mix
8b Bowed

Each register 6 8 allows you to select two orchestral sounds. Press it once to select the "a" sound, and again to select the "b" sound. Pressing it a third time will select the "a" sound again.

(3) Start playing the bass part with your right hand. See also the notes below.
(4) Press SET + register 5 again to leave Bass-to-Treble mode. You can also leave this mode by pressing and holding the SONG/DEMO button (to listen to the demo songs), by pressing the SONG/DEMO button (to select Song mode) or by pressing SET + register 4 (to select Free Bass mode).

Notes regarding Bass-to-Treble mode

In Bass-to-Treble mode...

  • The bass & chord part (left hand) is not available (the bass & chord buttons do nothing).

  • The accordion volume (registers 1 5 ) can be set with the "Treble/Bass & Chord Balance" parameter; the orchestral bass volume (registers 6 8 ) is set with the "Orchestra Bass Level" parameter.

  • The FR-2 transmits and receives on MIDI channel "2" (Bass & Free Bass channel).
  • The following functions are not available:

Set selection

Playing drum sounds with the bass and chord buttons

Orchestral Bass part

Orchestral Chord part

Bass registers (the bass & chord parts are not available)

Octave UP & DOWN

Free Bass mode & sounds

The FR-2 also provides a Free Bass mode. A free-bass system on an accordion allows performers to play melodies and their own chords with their left hand. In this "free" mode, each left-hand button therefore only triggers one note. The available range covers three octaves or even more.

Using the Free Bass section

(1) Press SET ⑤ +register4to activate Free Bass mode.
(2) Use the bass registers to select the desired Free Bass sound.

ROLAND FR-2 - Using the Free Bass section - 1

(3) Press SET + register 4 again to return to normal bass and chord mode.

Orchestral sounds for the Free Bass section

Instead of accordion sounds, you can use orchestral sounds in Free Bass mode:

(1) Press SET ⑤ +register4to activate Free Bass mode.
(2) Press the ORCH CHORD button ④ (it lights).
(3) Check whether the LEFT REGISTER button ③ lights. If it doesn't, press it.
(4) Use the bass registers to select the desired sound.

ORCH FREE BASS sounds
1Strings4Organ
2Clarinet5Choir
3Flute

(5) While Orch Free Bass mode is active, you can assign a different accordion register to the bass rows by switching off the LEFT REGISTER button (it must be dark). Then, press the desired bass register.
(6) Press the ORCH CHORD button ④ again to return to normal Free Bass mode.
(7) Press SET + register 4 again to return to normal Bass & Chord mode.

Changing the playback tempo of educational songs

The tempo of the FR-2's educational songs can be changed to your liking by proceeding as follows.

(1) Briefly press the SONG/DEMO ⑩ button.
(2) Press and hold the SONG/DEMO button. It flashes, and the register assigned to the last song you selected lights.

Note: The metronome is not available while the Song function is used. If it is running while you switch on the Song function, it will stop.

(3) Use registers 1 8 to select the desired song.
(4) Move the bellows. The first movement of the bellows starts the song after a short while, subsequent moves allow you to control the song's volume (expression).
(5) Press the SONG/DEMO button to exit the Song selection level.
(6) Use the and ⑧ buttons to set the desired tempo.

Press [DEC] to decrease the tempo, or [INC] to increase it. The tempo value you select here is remembered by the FR-2. Each of the 8 internal songs can have its own modified tempo value.

To return to a song's preset tempo, select it (see above) and press the [DEC] and [INC] buttons simultaneously.

Note: When you load the factory settings, all internal songs are reset to their factory-set tempo.

(7) Press the SONG/DEMO button again to leave the Song function.

New FUNCTION parameters

As a result of the FR-2's expanded functionality, two additional buttons (28, 29, 30, 32, 33, FR-2b) or keys (Bb1, C#3, Eb3, F#3, Eb4, FR-2) can now be used to select functions:

ROLAND FR-2 - New FUNCTION parameters - 1

Note: See page 6 for an overview of functions you can set on the FR-2.

The basic procedure is still the same:

(1) Press and hold the SET ⑤ register until it starts flashing.
(2) Press the indicated key or Treble button. (Key names with a "#" or "b" symbol refer to black keys.) The SET register now flashes rapidly, and the Treble keyboard can once again be used to play notes.
(3) Use registers 1 8 ⑥ to select one of the suggested values.

Alternatively, use the [DEC] or [INC] button to select the desired value. Sometimes, there are more options than can be selected with the 8 registers.

(4) Press the SET register twice to leave the FR-2's FUNC-TION mode.

Here are the new functions:

FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
Treble Valve Noise[C#3]/[28]OK
Off, -40~0~+40Default setting: 0

You will probably agree that electronic sounds must not only reproduce the basic timbre of an existing sound, but also the original instrument's behavior and typical "noises" in order to be perceived as authentic. In the case of a guitar that would be the sliding noise of the fingers. An accor

dition, on the other hand, produces mechanical valve noises that cannot be suppressed on an acoustic instrument. Use this parameter to specify how prominent the noise produced by the simulated Treble valves should be. The settings you can select with the registers are:

1-405+13
2-276+27
3-137+40
4•0
FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
Bass Button Noise[Eb3]/[29]OK
Off, -40~0~+40Default setting: 0

The bass section of almost all accordion instruments can be played via buttons. Such buttons produce a typical noise when pressed. Use this parameter to specify how prominent that button noise should be. The settings you can select with the registers are:

1-405+13
2-276+27
3-137+40
4•0
FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
MIDI TX Channels[Eb4]/[30]OK
Roland, OtherDefault setting: Roland

This parameter allows you to specify which channels the FR-2's sections should use to transmit MIDI messages. By default, all Roland V-Accordion instruments use MIDI channel "1" for the Treble section, MIDI channel "2" for the bass buttons and MIDI channel "3" for the chord buttons. Certain accordions with MIDI functionality use MIDI channel "3" for the bass part (and channel "2" for the Chord buttons). Selecting "Other" may therefore be more convenient to use your existing sound module without changing its receive channel settings. There are only two options here that can be selected with the following registers:

1●RolandTreble= 1, Bass= 2, Chord= 3
2OtherTreble= 1, Bass= 3, Chord= 2
FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
Orchestra Free Bass Level[B►1]/[32]OK
-40~Std~40Default setting: Std

This parameter allows you to set the level of the ORCHES-TRA FREE BASS sound for a better balance with the other available sections.

The settings you can select with the registers are:

1-405+13
2-276+27
3-137+40
4●0
FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
Free Bass Mode[F#3]/[33]OK

[1] Minor 3rd, [2] Bajan, [3] Fifth, Default setting: [1]
[4] N. Europe, [5] Finnish

This parameter allows you to choose the note system used in Free Bass mode. In the owner's manual, we already mentioned that there are a vast number of accordion varieties. The same is true of Free Bass systems. Your FR-2 contains the most popular ones.

1•Minor 3rd4N. Europe
2Bajan5Finnish
3Fifth

Be aware that the system you select here is only used when you activate the FR-2's Free Bass mode. It is of no consequence for the "regular" Bass mode. See the illustration on page 5 for the note assignments.

Note: This parameter is not reset when you load the factory defaults (see the owner's manual).

Note: The FR-2 is supplied with several reference caps designed to help you locate the bass buttons without looking at them. See also the owner's manual.

(The following function has changed.)

FunctionFR-2b/FR-2Memorized
Bellows Expression TX[B3]/[23]OK
Off, On, ArrangerDefault setting: Arranger

The strength/speed with which the bellows is pressed or pulled influences the sound – which corresponds to an acoustic accordion's response. This effect can be translated into a MIDI message most external instruments understand.

1Off
2On
3●Arranger

If you want to use the bellows for expressive purposes, switch this parameter on (register 2). If you don't (because the external instrument is too sensitive and therefore changes its volume too often), switch it off (register 1).

The default setting (register 3) has almost the same effect as "on", except that bellows expression messages are only transmitted on MIDI channels 1 and 4. This is the recommended setting when you use the FR-2 to control an arranger module.

Archiving your settings via MIDI (Dump TX)

MIDI can also be used for transmitting parameter settings from the FR-2/FR-2b to an external MIDI device and back.

Archiving your settings with a sequencer

The "Dump TX" parameter allows you to transmit the contents of the global area (which contains the FUNCTION settings), and the User Programs to a second FR-2b or FR-2, an external sequencer, computer or data filer. Sending these data to other instruments (a digital piano, synthesizer, etc.) does nothing at all. That's because the setting data are special MIDI messages only one model (or model family) understands. They are called "system exclusive messages" - or "SysEx" for short. By transmitting them to a second FR-2, however, you can "copy" the settings of your V-Accordion to that of a friend, colleague or student.

A sequencer or data filer does not know what the messages mean and so does not use them in any way. It merely records them. Afterwards, you only need to start playback on your sequencer or data filer to transmit the settings back to the FR-2.

(1) Connect the FR-2's MIDI OUT/IN socket to the sequencer's/computer's MIDI IN socket.
Note: Your computer needs to be equipped with (or connected to) an appropriate MIDI interface.
(2) Set the "MIDI Out/In" parameter (page 27 in the owner's manual) to "Out".
(3) If you are working with a computer, launch the sequencer program.
(4) Create or select an empty song.
(5) Create (or select) an empty track.

The track's MIDI channel is of no importance here. You need to ensure, however, that the sequencer/program accepts SysEx data. If necessary, switch off the MIDI filter in question (see the manual of your sequencer or software).

(6) Activate the record-ready mode of the track you selected/created.

Note: Do not change the tempo on your sequencer/in the software. By default, most sequencers/programs use the tempo value = 120 . Leave it that way (or else do whatever is necessary to ensure that the new tempo value is stored along with the data).

(7) Press and hold the SET ⑤ register until it starts flashing.
(8) Press the Bb3 key or button "31".

See p. 2 for the location.

The SET ⑤ register now flashes rapidly, and register ① also flashes.

(9) Start recording on your sequencer/computer.
Wait until the count-in (one or two measures) is finished, then...
(10) Press register 1 on the FR-2 to start the transmission of the bulk data.

ROLAND FR-2 - Archiving your settings with a sequencer - 1

Register 1 now flashes at a faster rate.

Note: Press the SET register if you do not want to transmit your settings after all.

(11) Wait until register ① stops flashing and the SET register's flashing pattern returns to normal speed, then stop recording on your sequencer.
(12) Name the "song" (it may only contain data so far) and save it to hard or floppy disk.
See below for how to transmit the settings back to the FR-2 at a later stage.
(13) Press the SET register twice to leave the FR-2's FUNC-TION mode.
The FR-2 not only sends SysEx data to external devices (see above), it also receives them.
(1) Connect the FR-2's MIDI socket to the sequencer's/computer's MIDI OUT socket.
Note: Your computer needs to be equipped with (or connected to) an appropriate MIDI interface.
(2) Set the "MIDI Out/In" parameter (page 27 in the owner's manual) to "In".
(3) If you are working with a computer, launch the sequencer program.
(4) Load the song that contains the data you want to transmit.
(5) On your sequencer, perform all necessary actions to ensure that it transmits SysEx data.
See its manual for details.
Note: Be aware that by proceeding, you replace all internal settings.
(6) Start playback of the data file or song on your sequencer, etc.
(7) Wait until the FR-2 returns to normal functioning.
Note: Wait until the sequencer's or computer's data transmission is completed before stopping playback on your sequencer. Failure to do so will render your FR-2 inoperable. If that happens, you need to initialize it (see the owner's manual).
(8) Stop playback of your sequencer.
Note: At the end of bulk data reception the "MIDI Out/In" parameter is automatically set to "Out" so that you can normally play the FR-2.
To our regret, the FR-2's owner's manual states that there are 16 internal songs. There are, in fact, 8 internal songs. Please correct this item accordingly. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.

■Sending Bulk data (back) to the FR-2

About the internal songs

Free Bass Mode
ROLAND FR-2 - About the internal songs - 1
Note: The note names on the bass buttons correspond to the MIDI note numbers. The note range of the Bass part is 1 octave.
Note: The actual sound range depends on the type of reed and footage.

ROLAND FR-2 - About the internal songs - 2

Parameter overview

FunctionButton (FR-2b)Key (FR-2)Setting rangeDefaultMemorized
Master Tune1G1415~440~460Hz440OK
Musette Detune2G#1Dry, Classic, F-Folk, American L, American H, Nord Eur, German L, D-Folk L, Italian L, German H, Alpine, Italian H, D-Folk H, French, ScottishDepends on the selected Set.OK
Transpose3A1-6~0~50POWER
Orchestra Free Bass Level32Bb1-40~0~400OK
Treble/Bass & Chord Balance4B1b1~b63, 0, t1~t630POWER
Orchestra Level5C2-40~0~400OK
PAD Sound Level6C#2-40~0~400OK
Orchestra Bass Level7D2-40~0~400OK
Orchestra Chord Level8Eb2-40~0~400OK
Metronome Tempo9E220~25096OK
Metronome Time Signature10F21/4, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 5/4, 6/4, 6/8, 9/84/4OK
Metronome Level11F#2Off, Low, Medium, HighMediumOK
Reverb Level12G20~12748OK
Reverb Type13G#2Room 1, Room 2, Room 3, Hall 1, Hall 2, Plate, Delay, Panning DlyPlateOK
Chorus Level14A20~12716OK
Chorus Type15Bb2Chorus 1, Chorus 2, Chorus 3, Chorus 4, FBackChr, Flanger, Short Delay, Short Dly FBShort DelayOK
Bellows Curve16B2Fixed Low, Fixed Med, Fixed High, X-Light, Light, Standard, Heavy, X-HeavyStandardOK
Treble Octave Tx17C3-3~0~30OK
Treble Valve Noise28C#3Off, -40~0~400OK
Orchestra Octave TX18D3-3~0~30OK
Bass Button Noise29Eb3Off, -40~0~400OK
Bass Octave TX19E3-3~0~3-1OK
Chord Octave TX20F3-3~0~31OK
Free Bass Mode33F#3Minor 3rd, Bajan,Fifth, N.Europe, FinnishMinor 3rd
Orchestra Bass Octave TX21G3-3~0~30OK
Orchestra Chord Octave TX22A3-3~0~31OK
Dump TX31Bb3Register 1 to transmit-
Bellows Expression TX23B3Off, On, ArrangerArrangerOK
MIDI Out/In24C4Out, InOutPOWER
Button brightness25C#4Day, NightDayPOWER
Program Change TX26D4Off, OnOffOK
MIDI TX channel30Eb4Roland, OtherRolandOK
Arranger Control27E4Off, OnOnOK

"POWER": Reset when you switch off the FR-2.
"OK": Can be saved in the Global area (common to all Sets).

Note: The default settings of the following parameters have changed: "Bellows Expression TX" (Off), "Program Change TX" (Off), "Chord Octave TX" (1), "Bass Octave TX" (-1), "Orchestra Chord Octave TX" (1).

Roland®

FR-2 FR-2b

ROLAND FR-2 - FR-2 FR-2b - 1

[1] Minor 3rd, [2] Bajan, [3] Fifth, Vorgabe: [1]
[4] N. Europe, [5] Finnish

1●Minor 3rd4N. Europe
2Bajan5Finnish
3Fifth

ROLAND FR-2 - FR-2 FR-2b - 2
MIII-Modus (Free Bass)

Sons ORCH FREE BASS
1Strings4 Organ
2Clarinet5 Choir
3Flute
1●Minor 3rd4N. Europe
2Bajan5Finnish
3Fifth
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Product information

Brand : ROLAND

Model : FR-2

Category : Digital Accordion