Orca Auto 1300 - Electric pump Whale - Free user manual and instructions
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USER MANUAL Orca Auto 1300 Whale
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Whale® Orca Auto 1300

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Yellow and black portable air purifier device (no visible text or symbols)| Model Number Description | |
| BE1482(B) Orca Auto 1300 - 12 V d.c. | |
| BE1484(B) Orca Auto 1300 - 24 V d.c. |
* B suffix represents bulk item codes
1. INSTALLATION & USER INSTRUCTIONS
Thank you for purchasing this Whale® product. For over 40 years, Whale® has led the way in the design and manufacture of freshwater and waste systems including: pumps, plumbing, faucets and showers for low voltage applications. The company and its products have built a reputation for quality, reliability and innovation backed up by excellent customer service. For information on our full range of products visit www.whalepumps.com
- SPECIFICATION
| Product Code BE1482(B) BE1484(B) | ||
| Flow Capacity @ 13.6 V d.c. 1300 US GPH | (82 ltrs/min) | |
| Flow Capacity @ 1m head 1078 US GPH (68 ltrs/min) | ||
| Voltage 12 V d.c. 24 V d.c. | ||
| Recommended Fuse Size 7.5 Amp Automotive | 5 Amp Automotive | |
| Current Draw 5 Amps | 2.5 Amps | |
| Outlet Diameter | 1" (25mm) / 1 1/8" (28mm) | |
| Materials | Pump body: ABS, Seals: Nitrile®, Impeller: Acetal | |
3. PRINCIPALS OF OPERATION
IC - Intelligent Control Technology
At the heart of every Whale® IC product lies innovative electronic control circuitry built in. This sensor technology is built into Orca Auto 1300 and means no separate bilge switch is required.
Orca Auto 1300
The Orca Auto 1300 is an automatic submersible bilge pump for use in marine vessels. Output capacity depends on installation and operating conditions.
4. TO THE USER
Read the following instructions carefully.
5. TO THE FITTER
Check that the product is suitable for the intended application, follow these installation instructions and ensure all relevant personnel read the points listed below. Also ensure that these operating instructions are passed on to the end user.
6. APPLICATION
Orca Auto 1300 is designed for installation in recreational marine vessels only and operated on 12V d.c. (BE1482) or 24 V d.c. (BE1484) electrical supply only. If it is intended for use for any other purpose or with any other liquid, it is the user's responsibility to ensure that the pump is suitable for the intended use and, in particular, that the materials are fully compatible with the liquids to be used. The Orca Auto 1300 is not recommended for domestic applications.
The Orca Auto is recommended to have a Duty Cycle of 60%
7. WARNINGS
• NOTE The outlet must not be mounted below the water line.
- This pump is not suitable for pumping flammable liquids, diesel, chemicals etc. Suitable for bilge water only.
- NOTE: Bilge pump capacities may not be sufficient to prevent flooding from

rapid accumulation of water due to storms, rough weather and/or rapid leaks created by hull damage and or unsafe navigational conditions.
- With all applications, it is important that a system of safe working practice is applied to installation, use and maintenance. In order to securely fasten the unit, ensure that the mounting surface is a minimum thickness of 19mm (3/4") (when fitted with the screws supplied).
NOTE Do not screw directly to the hull. This pump must be mounted on a bulkhead or on an additional board. - WARNING: Fire hazard. Wiring must comply with applicable electrical standards and include a properly rated fuse or circuit breaker. Improper wiring can cause a fire resulting in injury or death. Switch off the power while making connections.
Suggested wiring information is given as a guide only. For full information, refer to the USCG, ABYC and ISO regulations for marine applications and wiring gauges, connectors and fuse protection.
8. PARTS LIST
Qty 1 Orca Auto 1300 Pump Qty 1 Screw Kit
9. INSTALLATION
NOTE: Incorrect installation will invalidate warranty
Preparation - Always disconnect power sources before installation.
9.i Location
- Choose a position to mount the pump that is dry and away from standing water and is free from obstacles.
- Mount in a position with the shortest possible pipe run lengths.
9.ii Mounting Instructions
• To remove pump body, place hand over body, depress locking tabs (eyes) and lift body from strainer base (Figure 1). NOTE: Motor will be removed with body
- Use base as template to mark 3 mounting holes in mounting pad.
- Drill 1/8" (3mm) pilot holes. NOTE: do not drill through hull; ensure that the Orca is mounted securely to additional board or bulkhead.
- Use 25mm (1") or 28mm (1 1/8") smooth bore reinforced hose to connect to the strainer with hose clips.
- Replace base. Attach with #8 stainless steel fasteners (supplied).
- Re-attach pump body to base. Insert body into strainer base, until base tabs snap into holes.
Figure 1 - Removing base
Press both locking tabs to release cover

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with no visible text or symbols9.iii Plumbing
For optimal performance: The hose must rise continually upward to the thru-hull connector with no dips or sharp bends. Hose support clips should be used at regular intervals where necessary.
- Orientate the pump outlet for a direct path to the hull connector ensuring an unobstructed hose path.
- Secure all connections with hose clamps.
- If no thru-hull connector exists, install at 12" (25mm) minimum height above water line. Apply marine sealant around thru-hull flanges on interior and exterior of hull.
Figure 2 - Mounting instruction

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Diagram of a sewing machine with a base, showing blade and cutting tool (no text or symbols)Skin Fittings
Best Practice - Hose must rise upwards

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Fittings Hose ards Outle (305m)Suitable Mounting Pad
Outlet 12" (305mm) minimum above the
water line
9.iv Electrical Wiring
Ensure all wire connections are at the highest level above water. Use marine grade wire connectors only and 16 AWG tinned copper wire. Waterproof all connections
with suitable materials (see figure 3).
- Connect positive (+) brown and white stripe wire to the automatic side of the switch.
- Connect negative (-) black wire to ground.
- Connect yellow crimp to manual side of switch. DO NOT disconnect the brown and white solid wires from the yellow crimp.
• Install a fuse holder within 72" (183cm) of the positive (+) battery terminal. - To test system, feed water into the pump. If flow rate appears low, ensure wires are connected properly:

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Switch Fuse Switch Manual Off Automatic Brown and White solid wires connected by yellow crimp Brown and white stripe wire Black wire Battery Figure 3 - Wiring Orca AutoBrown and white stripe to positive Black to negative (battery)
NOTE - Reversed wiring reduces performance and can cause pump failure.
- If you are not familiar with applicable electrical standards, ensure that the unit is installed by a qualified electrician/ technician.
WARNING: Fire hazard. Wiring must comply with applicable electrical standards and include a properly rated fuse or circuit breaker. Improper wiring can cause a fire resulting in injury or death. NOTE Switch off the power prior to making connections. Suggested wiring information is given as a guide only. For full information, refer to the USCG, ABYC and ISO regulations for marine applications and wiring gauges, connectors and fuse protection.
9.v FITTING THE FUSE
Fuse rating for BE1482 (12V d.c.) pumps - 7.5 Amp automotive. Fuse rating for BE1484 (24V d.c.) pumps - 5 Amp automotive
An in-line fuse assembly must be fitted to the positive side of the pump.
PURPOSE OF FUSE: The purpose of this fuse is to protect the pump from serious damage in the event of system blockages, therefore please ensure all valves are fully open before operating the pump.
10. MAINTENANCE
This Whale Orca Auto 1300 is designed to only require minimal maintenance.
Annual Checks
- Whale advise that the boat's plumbing system is checked at least annually for leaks and obstructions. Also an electrics check including testing the pump is advisable.
Optimal Performance
- Ensure this product is clear of debris WARNING: Do not use abrasive cleaners.
- TROUBLESHOOTING
| PROBLEM POSSIBLE | CAUSES POTENTIAL SOLUTION | |
| Pump runs but does not pump water / pulses | Hose may have blockage or airlock | Clear the hose of any blockages and ensure that outlet hose runs upward to the thru-hull connector, with no dips |
| Impeller may be restricted | Remove pump housing from base. Remove debris from chamber and impeller. Ensure that the impeller is firmly attached to shaft and is not cracked or broken | |
| Pump does not run Blown fuse | Ensure electrical connections and fuse are waterproof and have not loosened | |
| Motor speed variation when running dry | Some variation is normal but ensure that the yellow crimp has not been removed or that the brown and white wires have been shortened (normally 1m long) | |
| The fuse blows | a) Check that all system valves/stop cocks are openb) Check that the inlet and outlet ports are not blockedc) Check that the rest of the system is not blockedd) Check for reverse polarity connection | |
12. PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS
Whale®, Whale IC™ and the Intelligent Control logo are trademarks of Munster Simms Engineering limited (also trading as Whale®).
13. WARRANTY STATEMENT
This Whale® product is covered by 1 year warranty - Please see enclosed document for details of our statement of limited warranty.
14. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY, STANDARDS, APPROVALS
This product complies with all relevant European directives and standards. Please contact Whale® if further details are required.
Manufacturer's Declaration
We hereby declare, under our sole responsibility, that the enclosed equipment complies with the provisions of the following EC Directives.
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC, on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
CE mark affixed: 20/02/2012
Basis on which conformity is declared
The above equipment complies with the protection requirements of the EMC Directive.
Standards applied
ISO8849 Marine Standard
©Copyright Whale 2017 - All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. WHALE® is a registered trademark of Munster Simms Engineering Limited, Bangor, Northern Ireland trading as Whale. Whale's policy is one of continuous improvement and we reserve the right to change specifications without prior notice. Illustrations are for guidance purposes only.
Neither the accuracy nor completeness of the information contained in any Product brochure is guaranteed by the Company and may be subject to change at its sole discretion.
Please note that by contacting Whale Support you will be indicating your consent to receiving product updates, recall information, help guides and appropriate marketing messages from us via post, email or telephone unless you indicated an objection to receiving such messages.
Tel: +44 (0)28 9127 0531
Email: info@whalepumps.com
www.whalepumps.com
USA Tel: 1 616 897 9241
Email USA: usasales@whalepumps.com
www.whalepumps.com
1. INSTRUCTIONS D'INSTALLATION ET D'UTILISATION
12. BREVETS/MARQUES DEPOSEES
For installation or service advice please contact Whale customer support:
UK Tel: +44 (0)28 9127 0531
UK Email: info@whalepumps.com
USA Tel: +1 616 897 9241
USA Email: usasales@whalepumps.com
www.whalepumps.com
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