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USER MANUAL ECA 100 ipro H Maico
Scope of delivery ● Small room fan ECA 100 ipro ● Electronics cover ● Sensor (only for models F, H and B) ● Foam strip ● Installation and operating instructions
ECA 100 ipro fans Please read the instructions carefully before mounting and using for the first time. Follow the instructions. Pass these instructions onto the owner for safekeeping.
Unit overview, Fig. A - C 1 Housing with motor 2 Impeller 3 Cable grommet 4 Electronics cover 5 Internal grille or internal shutter 5.1 Fixed internal grille 5.2 Electrically operated internal shutter 5.3 Bimetal 6 Cover 7 Designer cover 8 Electronic circuit boards 8.1 Standard electronics 8.2 Sensor electronics (only for models F, H and B) 8.3 VZC electronics 9 Sensors 9.1 Motion sensor “B” 9.2 Light sensor “F” 9.3 Humidity sensor “H” 10 Start delay/overrun time for LEDs 11 Start delay setting button 12 Overrun time setting button Table of contents
Acknowledgements © Maico Elektroapparate-Fabrik GmbH. This instruction is a translation of the German original operating instructions. We cannot be held responsible for mistakes or printing errors and retain the right to make technical modifications without giving prior notice.3. Safety instructions and warnings │ UK
6. Environmental conditions and operating
9.5 Start delay and overrun time ........... 21
15. Environmentally responsible disposal .. 23
16. Wiring diagrams .................................... 36
1. Specialist installer qualification
Mounting may only be carried out by spe-cialists who have the necessary knowledge and experience in ventilation engineering. Only a trained electrician is permitted to work on the electrics. You are deemed a trained electrician if you are familiar with the relevant standards and guidelines, can competently and safely connect units to an electrical power supply in line with the attached wiring diagram and are able to recognise and avoid risks and dangers associated with electricity on the basis of your technical training and experience.
Fan for extracting air from bathrooms, toilet rooms, storage rooms, showrooms, offices, fitness studios, changing rooms and similar places. An operation is only permitted with: ● permanent installation inside of buildings. ● installation on walls or ceilings. ● air supply via shaft or pipe. ● recessed mounted electrical connection. Window installation permitted with window installation kit FE 100/1, connection in flat channel duct systems permitted with spacing frame ECA-DR. This fan is only intended for domestic use and similar purposes.
3. Safety instructions and
CAUTION Indicates a possibly dangerous situation, which could result in minor to moderate injuries. NOTICE Indicates a possible situation, which could cause damage to the product or its surroundings. The fan unit must not be used in the follo- wing situations under any circumstances. Risk of combustion/fire from flam-mable materials, liquids or gases in the vicinity of the fan. Do not place any flammable materials, liquids or gases near the fan, which may ignite in the event of heat or sparks and catch fire. Explosive gases and dusts may ignite and cause serious explosions or fire. Never use fan unit in an explosive atmosphere (risk of explosion). Risk from operating in single air extraction systems in accordance with DIN 18017-3. Fan does not satisfy the DIN 18017-3 standard. Do not use fan in systems in accordance with DIN 18017-3. Risk to health from chemicals or aggressive gases/vapours. Chemicals or aggressive gases/vapours may harm health, especially if they are distributed throughout the rooms by the fan. Never use fan to convey chemicals or aggressive gases/vapours. Grease and oil vapours from range hoods may contaminate the fan and ventilation ducts and reduce efficiency. Never use fan3. Safety instructions and warnings │ UK
to convey greasy air, e.g. in combination with range hoods with exhaust air operation. Read all the safety instructions. Risks for children and people with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or a lack of knowledge. Fan may only be installed, commissioned, cleaned and maintained by people who can safely recognise and avoid the risks associated with this work. Danger of injury due to suction from fan and rotating impeller. Hair, clothing, jewellery etc. may be pulled into the fan if you get too close to it. During operation always keep far enough away to prevent this from happening. Danger of injury if foreign bodies are inserted into the unit. Do not insert any objects in the unit. A fan that is not installed correctly may result in non-intended operation or impermissible operation. Operation is only permitted with a correct installation position (see “TOP” on unit), with mounted design cover and outer protective grille. The fan may be operated only if the protec- tion against accidental contact with the impeller is guaranteed to be in accordance with EN 13857. Risk of injury and health risk in the event of changes or modifications or if components which are not permitted are used. The unit may only be operated with original components. Changes and modifications are not permitted and release the manufacturer from any guarantee obligations and liability, e.g. if the unit is drilled at a point which is not permitted. Danger of injury when working at heights. Use appropriate climbing aids (ladders). Stability should be ensured, if necessary have the ladders steadied by a 2nd person. Ensure that you are standing securely and cannot lose your balance and that there is no one under the unit. Risk of death from carbon monoxide when operating with air-ventilated fireplaces. When operating with air- ventilated fireplaces and in "air extraction" installation position, a sufficient fresh air supply must be ensured. The maximum permitted pressure difference per living unit is 4 Pa. The consent of a professional chimney sweep is needed in all cases. Danger of electric shock from operating with the unit not fully mounted. Before taking off the electronics cover, shut down all supply circuits (switch off mains fuse), secure against being accidentally switched back on and position a visible warning sign. Only operate the fan when it is completely installed. Do not commission a damaged unit. Danger if the relevant regulations for electrical installations are not observed. Before installing the electrics, shut down all supply circuits, deactivate the mains fuse and secure it so it cannot be switched back on. Attach a warning sign in a clearly visible place. Be sure to observe the relevant regula- tions for electrical installation; e.g. EN 50110-1, in Germany this is particularly VDE 0100, with the corresponding parts.3. Safety instructions and warnings │ UK
A mains isolation device with contact openings of at least 3 mm at each pole is mandatory. Only connect unit to a permanently wired electrical installation with NYM-O / NYM-J, 3 x 1.5 mm² or 5x 1.5 mm² (depending on unit type) cables. The units may only be operated using the voltage and frequency shown on the rating plate. The degree of protection stated on the rating plate is only guaranteed if installation is undertaken correctly and if the connection cable is correctly guided through the cable grommet(s). The grommets must tightly seal the cable sheathing. Unit may be energized even when at a standstill and may be switched on automatically by sensors, such as for time delay or humidity etc. Maintenance and fault finding only permissible when carried out by trained specialists. Exercise caution when handling packaging materials. Observe applicable safety and accident prevention requirements. Store packaging material out of the reach of children.
Fan is turned on/off using a switch (e.g. light switch). Depending on the unit variant with start delay, with H and B units operation is automatic or controlled with an additional switch. In the event of thermal overload, the unit switches off. Wait until the motor has cooled down. Cool-down time can be up to 10 mi- nutes. Unit switches back on automatically after cooling down.
● Small room fan for extracting air from rooms. ● ECA 100 ipro with fixed internal grille. ● ECA 100 ipro K with electrically operated internal shutter. ● Two performance levels as standard. ● Models Standard: Can be operated at two levels with an optional double switch.UK │ 5. Product information
VZC and KVZC: Model with start delay and overrun time. F and KF: Model with light sensor, start delay and overrun time. Switch-on intensity (at fan) min. 30 lux. Switch-off intensity (at fan) max. 1.7 lux. H and KH: Model with humidity control (fully automatic), start delay and overrun time. B and KB: Model with motion detector and overrun time. Without start delay. Monito- ring range of motion detector horizontal 100°/vertical 82°. Humidity control function for H and KH units Once the fan is installed, it adjusts itself to the prevailing room humidity (relative humidity). This humidity value is saved as the first reference value. The reference value does not have to be specified manually. If the relative humidity falls below the reference value during operation, the newly established reference value is saved. The lowest possible reference value is 48 % relative humidity.
If the room humidity increases by 7 %, the fan engages automatically at performance level 1 (78 m³/h). ● If the room humidity increases even further, the unit switches to performance level 2 (92 m³/h). ● If there are no further increases, the unit continues to run at performance level 1 until the humidity again falls below the saved reference value. If the humidity falls below the reference value, overrun mode starts with the set overrun time. The current reference value is then saved. If the humidity does not fall below the reference value within 60 minutes, the unit switches to the set overrun mode and then switches off. H and KH units can also be operated using the light switch. The set operating program starts when the light is switched on (
chapter 9.3). The operating program takes
priority over the automatic humidity process. If the light is switched off, the unit continues to run until the remaining overrun time has passed. The automatic humidity process is then assigned maximum priority again and controls the unit as described above. Unit model Start delay [sec.] Overrun time [min.] Mains cable [mm²] 4 operating programmes Speed controllable ECA 100 ipro 5 x 1,5 ● ECA 100 ipro VZC 0/50/90/120 0/8/17/25 5 x 1,5 ● ECA 100 ipro F 0/50/90/120 0/8/17/25 3 x 1,5 ● ECA 100 ipro H
Bold Condition as supplied * Start delay available when using an optional switch ● Standard equipment (e.g. light switch). 4 operating programs available ** 0 min overrun time available when using an optional with optional light switch switch (e.g. light switch).6. Environmental conditions and operating limits │ UK
6. Environmental conditions and
operating limits ● Maximum permitted temperature of the air medium + 40 °C. ● Resistance to interference according to EN 55014-2 depending on pulse shape and energy component 1000 to 4000 V. If operating with fluorescent tubes, extra interference suppression measures are needed (L or C components or RC modules, protection diodes, varistors) because these values may be exceeded. ● Recommendation: Connect a X2-capacitor (220 nF/250 V) against neutral lead in case of a switch with negative-glow lamp. The capacitor is to be provided by the customer. ● Storage: Store unit exclusively in a dry location (-20 to +50 °C).
For more technical data, rating plate.
8. Installation preparations
● Use mounting material suitable for base and of sufficient dimensions. ● Ensure sufficient air supply.
The prescribed minimum distances between the wall and the ceiling shown in the figure must be observed.
1. Make sure the housing has a level base. 2. Fit wall breakthrough or drill core hole. Minimum diameter, 105 mm.
Recommendation: Fit wall sleeve WH 100. Fit wall breakthrough with a minimum diameter of 115 mm. Use mounting plate ZM 11 for rectangular wall breakthroughs. 3. Lay power cable (recessed) up to place of installation, see above for spacing. Guide the power cable at least 110 mm from the wall.
NOTICE Danger of short-circuits and damage to unit if condensation builds up in the fan housing. Thermally insulate ventilation ducts in professional manner. Allow for a condensation drain or condensate collector in the riser. Perform installation preparations as described in Chapter 8.1.
1. Debur edges on the inside of the duct. 2. Perform installation preparations as described in Chapter 8.1.UK │ 8. Installation preparations
NOTICE Damage to unit/functional problems in the event of rubbing impeller [2]. Do not fit connecting flange so it is twisted or crushed. Make sure there is a level seating.
1. Unpack ECA and remove cover [6]. Unlock locking hooks ( arrow) with screwdriver to loosen cover.
2. Fit foam strip supplied to connector in centre.
The foam strip must be fitted to ECA 100 ipro H and KH such that the units do not draw in any unwanted air from outside.
For installation with window installa- tion kit FE 100/1 or spacing frame ECA-DR dedicated mounting instructions.
9.1 Installing housing
1. Insert housing [1] into wall breakthrough/ wall sleeve (TOP must be at top).
2. Align housing horizontally and mark the two dowel holes ( arrows). 3. Remove housing [1], drill M6 dowel holes with a Ø of 6 mm and insert dowels. 4. Push cable grommet [3] carefully out of housing and remove.
NOTICE Danger of short circuits and damage to unit. Water will penetrate if the power cable is incorrectly fed into the fan housing or if the cable grommet is not fitted correctly. Cut off cable grommet cap [3] such that the cable grommet fits tightly round the power cable. Cut off at least 5 mm of the cap (power cable can bend better and electronics cover [4] can be positioned correctly). Fit cable grommet [3] correctly, seal on both sides if required.
5. Insert cable grommet [3] into housing.9. Installation, electrical connection │ UK
6. Guide power cable into connection area
such that the cable grommet fits around the cable sheathing completely and does not penetrate too far into the connection area.
9.2 Electrical connection
NOTICE Unit damage in the case of short-circuits.
Insulate PE conductor and unneeded cable cores. Do not touch electric components.
1. Switch off mains fuse, secure against
being accidentally switched back on and position a warning sign.
2. Only lay single cable cores in the unit. To
do this, reduce power cable sheathing to a length of 100 mm. Strip single cable cores to 9 to 10 mm.
3. Insert housing [1] into wall breakthrough/
wall sleeve and secure with two screws. Do not insert the housing such that it is twisted or crushed. Make sure you use mounting material which is sized for the purpose.
4. Electrically connect power cable to spring
clip [13] according to connection wiring diagram [14], also see wiring diagrams in
ECA 100 ipro standard model units can be operated at two levels with double switches. Without a double switch, the fan can either be opera- ted at performance level 1 or perfor- mance level 2, see switch variants in
The technology used in the phase angle controller may cause humming noises.
9.3 Operating programs
● VZC, KVZC, F, KF, B and KB: One of the 4 following operating programs can be set with jumpers J4 and J5. ● H and KH: One of the 4 following opera- ting programs can be set with jumpers J4 and J5 and the light switch connected in accordance with chapter 15. If this is switched on, it takes priority over the automatic humidity process. ● Comfort program (supplied in this mode), night program, economy program and power program
1. Set the operating program you want with
jumpers J4 and J5. Comfort program ● Performance level 1 while room is being used, performance level 2 during overrun time. ● J4 bridged, J5 bridgedUK │ 9. Installation, operating programs
Night program ● Performance level 2 while room is being used, performance level 1 during overrun time. ● J4 open, J5 open
Economy program ● Performance level 1 during operation and overrun. ● J4 open, J5 bridged
Power program ● Performance level 2 during operation and overrun. ● J4 bridged, J5 open
2. Fit electronics cover.
NOTICE Danger of short circuits and damage to unit! Humidity will penetrate if electronics cover is not used correctly. Press electronics cover firmly onto housing such that it is sealed and flush all the way around. Do not press setting buttons [11] and [12].
3. Insert electronics cover into housing
recesses I, II and III with the 3 latches until they snap into place. Press the electronics cover firmly on to the housing at the points indicated by the arrows.
4. For unit versions F, KF, H, KH, B and KB,
insert the sensor supplied [9] in the correct position ( arrow X) in the connector base. Please note for the versions H and KH that the membrane located on the flat side of the sensor housing must not be exposed to mechanical stress.
6. Set start delay and overrun time in
accordance with Chapter 9.5.
7. Fit designer cover [7] ( fold out page,
9.5 Start delay and overrun time
When the setting button is pressed for the first time, the value currently set is displayed. The LEDs are off during operation. For condition in which unit is supplied, table in Chapter 5.1.
1. Remove designer cover [7] carefully ( fold out page, Fig. B).
2. Set start delay: Press setting button [11] until the LED for the start delay time you want lights up. Wait until the LED flashes twice and goes out. The value is now saved. 3. Set overrun time: Press setting button [12] until the LED for the overrun time you want lights up. Wait until the LED flashes twice and goes out. The value is now saved. The settings take effect during the next switch process (sensor, light switch).
4. Fit designer cover [7] ( fold out page,
The unit is maintenance-free.
Clean fan regularly, especially after it has not been used for a long time.
NOTICE Damage to unit if incorrect cleaning agent is used. Only clean cover [6] and designer cover [7] with water. Do not use aggressive cleaning agents..
NOTICE For ECA 100 ipro K: lamella may break if cleaned incorrectly. Take care when cleaning. Do not exercise force when opening, shutting or bending the lamella.
1. Switch off mains fuse, secure against being
accidentally switched back on and position a warning sign. 2. Only clean inside parts of the fan with a dry cloth. 3. If the designer cover [7] is very dirty, remove it carefully ( fold out page, Fig. B) and clean with water.
4. Fit designer cover [7] ( fold out page,
Fig. B). Switch the mains fuse on, remove warning sign.
12. Fault rectification
Fault finding only by trained specia- lists. Call on the services of a trained electrician any time there is a fault. Repairs should only be carried out by a trained electrician.
1. Switch off mains fuse, secure against being
accidentally switched back on and position a warning sign. Fault Cause, Measure Fan does not switch on. Start delay (max. 120 seconds). Wait for the start delay and reduce if necessary, Chap. 9.5. Fan does not switch on. No mains voltage. Check whether the mains fuse has failed. Switch on if necessary.UK │ 12. Fault rectification, 13. Spare parts
Fault Cause, Measure Fan does not switch on. Impeller blocked. Should only be carried out by a trained electrician: Remove cover [6]. Unlock internal grille [5.1] or internal shutter [5.2] using locking hooks (see arrow) and remove. Check impeller and clean if necessary. Fault Cause, Measure Fan does not switch off. Overrun time (max. 25 minutes). Wait for the overrun time and reduce if necessary, Chapter 9.5. Motor’s thermal overload protection switches the fan off. Motor too hot. Wait until the motor has cooled. Cool-down time can be up to 10 minutes. Unit switches back on automa-tically after cooling. Lamella do not open or close for K units. 1) Lamella very dirty or blocked. Clean lamella. Check whether there is anything between the lamella. Remove if necessary. 2) Check whether the wiring is correctly carried out refer to diagram 1 (high level), page 34. Bridge terminal 1 and 2. Fan does not switch off fan switch on accidentally. A high-impedance voltage applies against terminal L1 with a control switch negative glow lamp, parallel installed wires (mutual induction) or transformers respectively other electrical parts. Recommendation: Connect a X2-capacitor (220 nF/250 V) against neutral lead.
Spare parts may only be sourced from and fitted by a specialist installer.
Dismantling should only be carried out by a trained electrician. 1. Before dismantling, disconnect the unit at all poles from the power supply (switch off mains fuse), secure against being accidentally switched back on and fit a visible warning sign. CAUTION Danger of burning due to contact with bimetal (K units). Bimetal [5.3] is very hot after fan is switched off. Do not touch. Cool-down time can be up to 10 minutes.
15. Environmentally responsible
disposal The unit and the packaging contain parts that can be recycled, and should not end up in the domestic waste. Dispose of the packaging material in an environmentally-friendly way, in compliance with the regulations valid in the country where you are. At the end of its service life, dispose of the unit in an environmentally-friendly way, in compliance with the regulations valid in the country where you are.
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