309008X51 - Riding mower MURRAY - Free user manual and instructions
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USER MANUAL 309008X51 MURRAY
Model No. 309007x51A Product Type Mfg. No.
INTERNATIONAL PICTORIALS IMPORTANT: The following pictorials are located on your unit or on literature supplied with the product. Before you operate the unit, learn and understand the purpose for each pictorial. Slopes Greater Than 10 Degrees.
DANGER: Keep People, Especially
Children, Away From Unit.
Clutch NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on page 2.
WARNING: Hot Surface.
WARNING: Use Caution When Connecting
Or Disconnecting Accessories.
WARNING: Crushed Fingers.
WARNING: Stay Clear Of Mower Blade As
Long As Engine Is Running.
WARNING: Thrown Objects. Keep
Bystanders Away. Read User Instructions Before Operating This Machine.
Know your product: If you understand the unit and how the unit operates, you will get the best performance. As you read this manual, compare the illustrations to the unit. Learn the location and the function of the controls. To help prevent an accident, follow the operating instructions and the safety rules. Keep this manual for future reference.
WARNING: Look for this symbol to indicate
important safety precautions. This symbol indicates: “Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety Is At Risk.” Responsibility Of The Owner
WARNING: This cutting machine is
capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or bystanders.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and remove all objects which may be thrown by the machine. WARNING -- Petrol is highly flammable. a. Store fuel in containers specifically designed for this purpose. b. Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while refuelling. c. Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank or add petrol while the engine is running or when the engine is hot. d. If petrol is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until petrol vapours have dissipated. e. Replace all fuel tanks and container caps securely. Replace faulty silencers. Before using, always visually inspect to see that the blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or damaged. Replace worn or damaged blades and bolts in sets to preserve balance. On multi--blade machines, take care as rotating one blade can cause other blades to rotate. The responsibility of the owner is to follow the instructions below.
Operation For Ride--On (Riding) Rotary Mower Machines Training
Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment. Never allow children or people unfamiliar with these instructions to use the mower. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator. Never mow while people, especially children, or pets are nearby. Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or their property. Do not carry passengers. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and practical instruction. Such instruction should emphasize: a. the need for care and concentration when working with ride--on machines; b. control of a ride--on machine sliding on a slope will not be regained by the application of the brake. The main reasons for loss of control are: insufficient wheel grip; being driven too fast; inadequate braking the type of machine is unsuitable for its task; lack of awareness of the effect of ground conditions, especially slopes; incorrect hitching and load distribution. Preparation
While mowing, always wear substantial footwear and long trousers. Do not operate the equipment when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Do not operate the engine in a confined space where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light. Before attempting to start the engine, disengage all blade attachment clutches and shift into neutral. Do not use on slopes of more than 10 degrees. Remember there is no such thing as a “safe” slope. Travel on grass slopes requires particular care. To guard against overturning: a. do not stop or start suddenly when going up or downhill; b. engage clutch slowly, always keep machine in gear, especially when travelling downhill; c. machine speeds should be kept low on slopes and during tight turns; d. stay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden hazards; e. never mow across the face of the slope, unless the mower is designed for this purpose. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment. a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points. b. Limit loads to those you can safely control. c. Do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing. d. Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights when suggested in the Instruction Book. Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways. Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces other than grass. When using any attachments, never direct discharge of material toward bystanders
nor allow anyone near the machine while in operation. Never operate the mower with defective guards or shields, or without safety protective devices in place. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. Operating an engine at excessive speed may increase the hazard of personal injury. Before leaving the operator’s position a. disengage the power take--off and lower the attachments; b. change into neutral and set the parking brake; c. stop the engine and remove the key. Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine, and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) or remove the ignition key a. before cleaning blockages or unclogging chute; b. before checking, cleaning or working on the mower; c. after striking a foreign object. Inspect the mower for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the equipment; d. if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (check immediately). Disengage drive to attachments when transporting or not in use. Stop the engine and disengage drive to attachment a. before refuelling; b. before removing the grass catcher; c. before making height adjustment unless adjustment can be made from the operator’s position. Reduce the throttle setting during engine run--out and, if the engine is provided with a shut--off valve, turn the fuel off at the conclusion of mowing. Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure vision. Maintenance and Storage
On multi--blade machines, take care as rotating one blade can cause other blades to rotate. When machine is to be parked, stored or left unattended, lower the cutting means unless a positive mechanical lock is used. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition. Never store the equipment with petrol in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure. To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine, silencer, battery compartment and petrol storage area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease. Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or deterioration. Replace worn or damaged parts for safety. If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be done outdoors. ASSEMBLY All fasteners are in the parts bag. Do not discard any parts or material until the unit is assembled.
WARNING: Before doing any assembly or maintenance to the
mower, remove the wire from the spark plug. NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right describe the location of a part with the operator on the seat. NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on page 2. NOTE: To assemble the following loose parts, use the fasteners shown at full size in Figure 28.
1. Raise the seat support and secure in the UP
position with the seat support rod.
2. Check the top of the battery (1) for the location of the battery date.
3. If the battery (1) is put into service before
the battery date, the battery cables can be attached without charging the battery (1). See “How To Install The Battery Cables”.
4. If the battery (1) is put into service after the
battery date, the battery (1) must be charged. See “How To Charge The Maintenance Free Battery”. How To Charge The Battery (Figure 3) How To Install The Seat (Figure 1)
1. Carefully remove the plastic bag from the
2. Raise the seat support (2) and secure in the
UP position with the seat support rod (6).
3. Align the holes in the seat (1) to the holes in
the seat support (2). Fasten the seat (1) to the seat support (2) with the fasteners (4) and (5).
4. Check the operating position of the seat (1).
If the seat (1) needs to be adjusted, loosen the two wing bolts (5). Slide the seat (1) forward or backward along the seat adjusting holes (3). Tighten the wing bolts (5). How To Assemble The Steering Wheel (Figure 2)
1. Make sure the front wheels point forward.
2. Slide the tube (1) into the console (2). Make
sure the end of the tube (1) fits over the steering bushing (3).
3. Attach the steering wheel (4) to the steering post (5) with screw (7) and washer (6).
4. Slide the steering wheel (4) and steering
post (5) into the tube (1) and console (2). Push on the steering wheel (4). The steering post (5) will lock onto the pinion gear. Pull on the steering wheel (4). Make sure that the steering post (5) is locked in place.
5. Some models have an optional insert (8) in
the parts bag. Attach the insert (8) to the centre of the steering wheel (4). Maintenance Free Battery (Figure 3) IMPORTANT: Before you attach the battery cables to the battery, check the battery date. The battery date tells if the battery must be charged.
WARNING: When you charge the
battery, do not smoke. Keep the battery away from any sparks. The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
1. To disconnect the battery retainer (2) from
the battery tray (3), push in on the lower end of the battery retainer (2).
2. Remove the battery (1) from the right side of
3. Remove the protective cap from the battery
4. Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the
battery (1). Charge at a rate of 6 amperes for one hour. If you do not have a battery charger, have an authorized service centre charge the battery.
5. Install the battery (1) and secure with the
battery retainer (2). Make sure the positive (+) terminal (4) is on the right side. How To Install The Battery Cables (Figure 3) cable.
WARNING: To prevent sparks, fasten
the red cable to the positive (+) terminal before you connect the black
1. Remove the protective cap from the battery
2. Fasten the red cable (5) and terminal
cover (9) to the positive (+) terminal (4) with the fasteners (6) and (7).
3. Fasten the black cable 8 to the negative (--)
terminal with the fasteners (6) and (7).
Check The Tyres Check the air pressure in the tyres. Tyres with too much air pressure will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure is: Front Tyres 0,97 BAR (14 PSI), Rear Tyres 0,69 BAR (10 PSI). The tyres were over inflated for shipment. Check The Level Of The Mower Housing Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After you mow a short distance, look at the area that was cut. If the mower housing does not cut level, see the instructions on “How To Level The Mower Housing” in the Maintenance section of this instruction book. How To Prepare The Engine NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil. Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine manufacturer’s instructions for the type of petrol and oil to use. Before you use the unit, read the information on safety, operation, maintenance, and storage.
WARNING: Follow the engine manufacturer’s instructions for the type of
petrol and oil to use. Always use a safety petrol container. Do not smoke when adding petrol to the engine. When inside an enclosure, do not fill with petrol. Before you add petrol, stop the engine. Let the engine cool for several minutes. Important! Before You Start Mowing
Check the engine oil. Fill the fuel tank with petrol. Check the level of the mower housing. Check the air pressure of the tyres. Attach the battery cables. Final Assembly
1. Check all fasteners. Make sure all fasteners
are properly installed and are tight.
2. Check installation. Make sure all parts are
correctly installed.
WARNING: Make sure that the
grass bagger is properly assembled and correctly installed. The Grass Bagger must only be used when fully assembled and correctly installed. OPERATION NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on page 2. Location Of Controls (Figure 4) Blade Rotation Control (1): Use the blade rotation control to start and stop the rotation of the blade. Clutch / Brake Pedal (2): The pedal has two functions. The first function is a clutch. The second function is a brake. Ignition Switch (3): Use the ignition switch to start and stop the engine. Shift Lever (4): Use the shift lever to change the speed of the unit. Lift Lever (5): Use the lift lever to change the height of cut. Parking Brake Lever (6): Use the parking brake lever to engage the brake when you leave the unit. Throttle Control Lever (7): Use the throttle control lever to increase or decrease the speed of the engine. Attachments This unit can use many different attachments. This unit can pull attachments like a lawn sweeper, a lawn aerator, or a hopper spreader. This unit can not use attachments that engage the ground like a plough, a disk harrow, or a cultivator. For trailer and pull--behind attachments, the maximum weight is 90 kg (200 lbs.). How To Use The Throttle Control (Figure 4 and Figure 5) Use the throttle/choke control (7) to increase or decrease the speed of the engine.
1. Move the throttle/choke control (7) completely forward to the CHOKE position to
start a cold engine.
1. The FAST position is marked with a detent.
For normal operation and when using a grass bagger, move the throttle control to the FAST position. For maximum charging of the battery and for a cooler running engine, operate the engine in the FAST position.
2. The engine governor is set at the factory for
maximum performance. Do not adjust the governor to increase the speed of the engine. How To Use The Blade Rotation Control (Figure 4 and Figure 6) Use the blade rotation control (1) to engage the blade(s).
1. Before you start the engine, make sure the
blade rotation control (1) is in the DISENGAGE position (8).
2. To rotate the blade, move the blade rotation
control (1) forward to lock the blade in the ENGAGE position (9).
3. To stop the blade, move the blade rotation
control (1) to the DISENGAGE position (8). Before you leave the operator’s position, make sure the blade(s) has stopped rotating.
4. Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or
a road, move the blade rotation control (1) to the DISENGAGE position.
WARNING: Always keep your
hands and feet away from the blade, deflector opening, and the mower housing when the engine runs. How To Use The Shift Lever To change the forward speed or the direction of the unit, follow the steps below. CAUTION: Before you move the shift lever, completely push the clutch/brake pedal (2) forward to stop the unit. If the unit is not stopped, the gearbox can be damaged.
1. (Figure 7) Completely push the clutch/
brake pedal (2) forward to stop the unit. Keep your foot on the pedal.
2. (Figure 8) Move the throttle control lever
(7) to the SLOW position.
3. (Figure 9) To go forward, move the shift
lever (4) to a forward speed setting. To go backward, move the shift lever (4) to reverse.
4. (Figure 7) Slowly release the clutch/brake
pedal (2). Do not keep your foot on the pedal.
5. (Figure 8) Move the throttle control (7) to
the FAST position. How To Use The Parking Brake (Figure 7)
1. Completely push the clutch/brake pedal (2)
2. Lift the parking brake lever (6).
3. Remove your foot from the clutch/brake
pedal (2) and then release the parking brake lever (6). Make sure the parking brake will hold the unit.
4. To release the parking brake (6), completely
push the clutch/brake pedal (2) forward. The parking brake will automatically release.
WARNING: Before you leave the
operator’s position, move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position. Set the parking brake. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position. Stop the engine and remove the ignition key. How To Change The Cutting Height (Figure 10) To change the cutting height, raise or lower the lift lever (5) as follows.
1. Move the lift lever (5) forward to lower the
mower housing and back to raise the mower housing.
2. When you ride on a sidewalk or road, move
the lift lever (5) to the highest position and move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position. How To Stop The Unit (Figure 4)
1. Completely push the clutch/brake pedal (2)
forward to stop the unit. Keep your foot on the pedal.
2. Move the blade rotation control (1) to the
WARNING: Make sure the parking
brake will hold the unit.
5. Move the throttle control (7) to the SLOW
6. To stop the engine, turn the ignition key (3)
to the OFF position. Remove the key. How To Transport The Unit To transport the unit, follow the steps below.
1. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
2. Raise the lift lever to the highest position.
3. Move the throttle control to a position between SLOW and FAST.
4. To go faster, move the shift lever to a faster
speed. How To Install The Side Discharge Attachment (Figure 11)
WARNING: To prevent the engine from starting, disconnect
the wire from the spark plug. Make sure the attachment clutchblade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE position. The mulcher cover (1) lets you mulch the grass for a clean, fine cut. To discharge the grass out the side, install the side discharge attachment (2) as follows.
1. Remove the two wingnuts (3) that secure
the mulcher cover (1).
2. Lift the mulcher cover (1). Mount the side
discharge attachment (2) onto the same bolts that secured the mulcher cover (1).
3. Secure the side discharge attachment (2)
with the wingnuts (3).
4. To mulch, remove the side discharge attachment (2) and mount the mulcher cover
(1) to the mower housing with the wingnuts (3). How To Operate With The Mower Housing
WARNING: The mulch cover is a
safety device. Do not remove the mulch cover. The deflector forces the discharged material toward the ground. Always keep the deflector in the down position. If the deflector is damaged, replace the deflector with an original equipment part from an authorized service center. IMPORTANT: When you operate with the mower housing, always operate with the throttle control in the FAST position.
1. Start the engine.
2. Move the lift lever to a height of cut position.
In high or thick grass, cut the grass in the highest position first and then lower the mower housing to a lower position.
3. Move the throttle control to the SLOW position.
4. Slowly move the blade rotation control to the
5. Push the clutch/brake pedal completely forward.
6. Move the shift lever to one of the speed settings.
NOTE: When you mow in heavy grass or mow with a bagger, put the shift lever in the slowest speed.
7. Slowly release the clutch/brake pedal.
8. Move the throttle control to the FAST position. If you need to go faster or slower, stop
the unit and move the shift lever to another speed setting.
9. Make sure the level of cut is still correct.
After you mow a short distance, look at the area that was cut. If the mower housing does not cut level, see the instructions on “How To Level The Mower Housing” in the Maintenance section.
WARNING: For better control of the
unit, select a safe speed. How To Operate On Hills
WARNING: Do not ride up or down
slopes that are too steep to back straight up. Never ride the unit across a slope.
1. Before you ride up or down a hill, move the
shift lever to the slowest speed.
2. Do not stop or change speed settings on a
hill. If you must stop, quickly push the clutch/ brake pedal forward and set the parking brake.
3. To start again, make sure the shift lever is in
the slowest speed. Move the throttle control to the SLOW position. Slowly release the pedal.
4. If you must stop or start on a hill, always
have enough space for the unit to roll when you release the brake and engage the clutch.
5. Be very careful when you change directions
on a hill. When on a slope or in a turn on a hill, move the throttle control to the SLOW position to help prevent an accident. Before Starting The Engine Check the oil NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil. Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine manufacturer’s instructions for the type of petrol and oil to use.
1. Make sure the unit is level.
NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs. Add Petrol
WARNING: Always use a safety
petrol container. Do not smoke when adding petrol to the fuel tank. Do not add petrol when you are inside an enclosure. Before you add petrol, stop the engine and let the engine cool for several minutes. (Figure 12) Fill the fuel tank (1) to the FULL (2) position with regular unleaded petrol. Do not use premium unleaded petrol. Make sure the petrol is fresh and clean. Leaded petrol will increase deposits and shorten the life of the valves. How To Start The Engine
WARNING: The electrical system
has an operator presence system that includes a sensor switch for the seat. These components tell the electrical system if the operator is sitting on the seat. This system will stop the engine when the operator leaves the seat. For your protection, always make sure this system operates correctly. NOTE: The engine will not start unless you depress the clutch/brake pedal and move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
1. Push the clutch/brake brake pedal completely forward. Keep your foot on the pedal.
2. Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position.
3. Make sure the blade rotation control is in the
4. Move the throttle control completely forward
to the CHOKE or FAST position. Some models have a separate choke knob. Pull the choke knob to the full CHOKE position.
5. Turn the ignition key to the START position.
NOTE: If the engine does not start after four or five tries, move the throttle control to the FAST position. Again try to start the engine. If the engine will not start, see the TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART.
6. Slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW
7. To start a hot engine, move the throttle control to a position between FAST and SLOW.
Mowing And Bagging Tips
1. For a lawn to look better, check the cutting
level of the mower housing. See “How To Level The Mower Housing” in the Maintenance section.
2. Check the oil. Follow the procedure in the
engine manufacturer’s instructions.
2. For the mower housing to cut level, make
sure the tyres have the correct amount of air pressure.
3. If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the
FULL mark on the dipstick. The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil.
3. Every time you use the unit, check the blade.
If the blade is bent or damaged, immediately replace the blade. Also, make sure the nut for the blade is tight.
4. Keep the blade(s) sharpened. Worn blades
will cause the ends of the grass to turn brown.
5. Do not cut or bag grass that is wet. Wet
grass will not discharge correctly. Let the grass dry before cutting.
6. Use the left side of the mower housing to trim
7. Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed
area. The result is a more even discharge of cut grass.
8. When you mow large areas, start by turning
to the right so that the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left turns until finished.
9. If the grass is very high, cut two times to decrease the load on the engine. First cut with
the mower housing in the highest position and then lower the mower housing for the second cut.
10. For better engine performance and an even
discharge of the cut grass, always operate the engine with the throttle in FAST position.
11. When you use a bagger, operate the engine
with the throttle in FAST position and the shift lever in first or second gear.
12. For better cutting performance and a quality
cut, mow with the shift lever in one of the slower speeds.
13. After each use, clean the bottom and top of
the mower housing for better performance. Also, a clean mower housing will help prevent a fire. Mulching Tips When you use a mulcher attachment, the grass is cut into very small pieces. These small pieces will quickly break down. Because the nutrients are returned to the soil, the lawn will need less fertilizer. To correctly mulch the grass, follow the steps below.
1. Set the throttle in the FAST position. Operate
the mower at a slower ground speed. If ground speed is too fast, the grass will not have an even cut.
2. Keep a sharp edge on the blade. A blade that
is not sharp will cause the ends of the grass to become brown.
3. Make sure the grass is dry. Wet grass is difficult to cut.
4. Set the height of the mower housing so that
only the top third of the grass is cut. If the grass is too high, set the height of the mower housing to the maximum height. Then, lower the mower housing for the second cut. Also, instead of using the full width of the mower housing, mulch at half the width.
5. Clean the bottom of the mower housing.
Grass and other debris can keep the mower from working correctly.
6. If the grass grows fast, mulch more often.
7. If an area needs improvement, mulch a second time.
MAINTENANCE CHART FREQUENCY MAINTENANCE REQUIRED COMMENTS Daily or before each use Maintenance engine. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual. Examine blade(s). Check for cracks, wear, and excessive damage. Remove debris from unit and mowing area. Examine all rotating and sliding parts. Check tire inflation. Refer to the Maintenance section. Verify that the mower housing is level. Refer to the Maintenance section. Examine V--belts. Check for cracks, wear, and excessive damage. Check brake operation. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance sections. After completion of first 5 hours Change oil. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual. After 25 hours Maintenance engine. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual. Remove, examine, sharpen, and balance blade(s). Refer to Maintenance section. Check adjustments: a. Blade Rotation Control b. Brake c. Clutch d. Steering Refer to Maintenance section. Lubricate chassis and mower housing. Refer to Where to Lubricate instructions. Check the muffler: a. Torque b. For wear or burn out c. Condition of spark arrestor, (if applicable). Refer to Maintenance section. Prepare engine for storage. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual. Drain fuel system. Refer to warnings in the Owner’s Manual. Add fuel stabilizer. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual. Before storage of 30 days or more Prepare battery for storage: a. Remove from unit. b. Fully charge. c. Move to cool dry place. MAINTENANCE NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on page 2. General Recommendations
1. The owner’s responsibility is to maintain this
product. This will extend the life of the product and is also necessary to maintain warranty coverage.
2. Check the spark plug, drive brake, lubricate
the unit, and clean the air filter once a year.
3. Check the fasteners. Make sure all fasteners
4. Follow the Maintenance section to keep the
unit in good operating condition.
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjustment, or repair to
the unit, disconnect the wire to the spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident. NOTE: Torque is measured in foot pounds (metric Nm). This measurement describes how tight a nut or bolt must be. The torque is measured with a torque wrench.
Inspect Blade (Figure 13)
WARNING: Before you inspect or
remove the blade, disconnect the wire to the spark plug. If the blade hits an object, stop the engine. Check the unit for damage. The blade has sharp edges. When you hold the blade, use gloves or cloth material to protect your hands. If you keep the blade (1) sharp and inspect the blade for damage, the blade will cut better and be more safe to operate. Frequently check the blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other damage. Frequently check the nut (3) that holds the blade (1). Keep the nut (3) tight. If the blade hits an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire to the spark plug. See if the blade is bent or damaged. Check the blade adapter (5) for damage. Before you operate the unit, replace damaged parts with original equipment parts. See the authorized service centre in your area. Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment part.
3. Remove the nut (3) that holds the blade (1).
4. Check the blade (1) and the blade adapter
(5) according to the instructions for “Inspect Blade”. Replace a badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade. See an authorized service centre in your area.
5. Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing. Remove all the grass and debris.
6. Mount the blade (1) and blade adapter (5)
7. Mount the blade (1) so that the hi--lift edges
(7) are up. If the blade is upside down, the blade will not cut correctly and can cause an accident.
8. Fasten the blade (1) with the original
washers and nut (3). Make sure the outside rim of the Belleville washer (2) is against the blade (1).
WARNING: Always keep the nut (3)
tight that holds the blade (1). A loose nut or blade can cause an accident.
9. Tighten the nut (3) that holds the blade (1) to
a torque of 30 foot pounds (41,5 Nm).
10. Install the mower housing. See “How To Remove The Mower Housing”.
How To Remove And Install The Blade (Figure 13) How To Check The Blade Rotation Control
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To Remove The Mower Housing”.
WARNING: To prevent an injury, the
blade rotation control must operate correctly. In normal usage, the blade rotation control will not require an adjustment. However, if the cut-
2. Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from
ting performance decreases or the quality of cut is poor, make the following changes. How To Check And Adjust The Clutch (Figure 16)
1. When you mow, make sure the throttle control is in the FAST position.
If the motion drive belt is loose, the clutch will slip when; going up a hill, pulling a heavy load, or the unit will not move forward. Adjust the clutch as follows.
2. (Figure 6) Move the blade rotation control (1)
3. Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from
4. Check the blade(s). Keep a sharp edge on
the blade(s). A blade that is not sharp will cause the tips of the grass to become brown.
5. If the quality of cut has not improved, replace
the mower drive belt. See “How To Replace The Mower Drive Belt”. If the replacing the belt does not correct the problem, take the unit to an authorized service centre.
6. Move the blade rotation control (1) to the
DISENGAGE position (8). Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
7. (Figure 14) Check the operation of the blade
brake. Rotate the pulley with your hand. Make sure that the brake pad (7) is pressed tightly against the pulley.
WARNING: If the brake pad (7) does
not press tightly against the pulley, take the unit to an authorized service centre.
8. (Figure 6) Move the blade rotation control
(1) to the ENGAGE position (9).
9. (Figure 14) Check the pads for the blade
brake (7). If the pads are excessively worn or damaged, replace the brake pad assemblies. Correct replacement parts and assistance are available from an authorized service centre.
10. Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a
short distance and again check the operation of the blade rotation control.
11. When you move the blade rotation control to
the DISENGAGE position, all movement will stop within five seconds. If there is movement of the belt or the blades continue to rotate, engage and disengage the blade rotation control five times to remove any excess rubber from a new mower drive belt. If you need assistance, take the unit to an authorized service centre. How To Adjust The Shift Lever (Figure 15) If the NEUTRAL position on the shift lever does not match neutral on the gearbox, adjust the shift lever as follows.
2. Disconnect the adjuster nut (2) from the
3. Make sure the shift lever is in the NEUTRAL
4. Push the unit forward. Make sure the gearbox is in neutral.
5. To align the adjuster nut (2) with the hole in
the shifter yoke (3), turn the adjuster nut (2).
6. Connect the adjuster nut (2) to the shifter
7. Make sure the NEUTRAL position on the
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjustment, or repair to
the unit, disconnect the wire to the spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident.
1. Check the routing of the motion drive belt.
Make sure the belt is installed correctly and is inside all the belt guides.
2. Remove the cotter pin (1), washer (2), and
brake spring (3) from the adjustable nut (4).
3. Disconnect the adjustable nut (4) from the
brake lever assembly (5).
4. Align the hole in the brake lever (5) with the
rear of the slot in the frame.
5. Push the clutch rod (6) toward the rear. Turn
the adjustable nut (4) until the nut will fit through the hole in the brake lever (5).
6. Assemble the adjustable nut (4) to the
brake lever (5) and to the brake spring (3). Fasten with the washer (2) and cotter pin (1).
7. If the belt still slips after the clutch has been
adjusted, then the motion drive belt is worn or damaged and must be replaced. See “How To Replace The Motion Drive Belt”. How To Check And Adjust The Drive Brake (Figure 17) Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward. Set the parking brake. Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position. Push the unit. If the rear wheels rotate, adjust or replace the brake pads. Adjust the drive brake (1) as follows.
1. The location of the drive brake (1) is on the
left side of the gearbox (3).
2. Make sure the parking brake is set and the
shift lever is in neutral (N). Turn the hex nut (2) in a clockwise direction until the rear wheels do not turn when the unit is pushed forward.
3. Release the parking brake and push the unit.
If the unit does not roll, turn the hex nut (2) in a counter--clockwise direction until the unit rolls.
4. Set the parking brake. Push the unit. If the
rear wheels do not turn, the drive brake (1) is correctly adjusted. Release the parking brake.
WARNING: If you cannot correctly
adjust the drive brake, replace the brake pads. Correct replacement parts and assistance are available from an authorized service centre. How To Remove The Battery (Figure 3) To charge or clean the battery (1), remove the battery (1) from the unit as follows.
WARNING: To prevent sparks, disconnect the black battery cable (8)
from the negative (--) terminal before you disconnect the red cable (5).
WARNING: The battery contains
sulphuric acid which is harmful to the skin, eyes and clothing. If the acid gets on the body or clothing, wash with water.
1. Disconnect the black cable (8) from the
negative (--) terminal.
2. Disconnect the red cable (5) from the positive (+) terminal (4).
3. To disconnect the battery retainer (2) from
the battery tray (3), push in on the lower end of the battery retainer (2).
4. Remove the battery (1) from the right side of
the unit. How To Charge The Battery (Figure 3)
WARNING: When you charge the
battery, do not smoke. Keep the battery away from any sparks. The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
1. Before you charge the battery (1), remove
2. To charge the battery (1), use a 12 volt battery charger. Charge at a rate of 6 amperes
3. Install the battery (1).
WARNING: To prevent sparks,
fasten the red cable to the positive (+) terminal before you connect the black cable.
4. Fasten the red cable (5) to the positive (+)
terminal (4) with the fasteners as shown.
5. Fasten the black cable (8) to the negative
(--) terminal with the fasteners as shown.
6. Connect the battery retainer (2) to the battery tray (3).
How To Level The Mower Housing If the mower housing is level, the blade will cut easier and the lawn will look better.
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjustment, or repair to
the unit, disconnect the wire to the spark plug. Remove the spark plug wire to prevent the engine from starting by accident
1. Make sure the unit is on a hard flat surface.
2. Check the air pressure in the tyres. If the air
pressure is incorrect, the mower housing will not cut level. Make sure the tyres are inflated to: Front Tyres 0,97 BAR (14 PSI), Rear Tyres 0,69 BAR (10 PSI).
3. Open the cover (5).
4. (Figure 18) Move the lift lever (1) to the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2).
5. (Figure 18 and 19) Loosen the front and rear
adjuster knobs (4). Make sure both sides of the mower housing are setting on a flat surface. Also, make sure the lift links and adjuster plates are loose and can easily move up or down.
6. Tighten the front and rear adjuster knobs
(4). Make sure the adjuster knobs (4) are tight. If necessary, use a wrench to tighten the adjuster knobs (4). For plastic adjuster knobs (4), tighten to a torque of 7 foot pounds (9,5 N--m). For metal adjuster knobs (4), tighten to a torque of 10 foot pounds (13,5 N--m).
7. (Figure 20) Raise the lift lever (1) from the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2) to a CUTTING HEIGHT position (3).
8. Close the cover (5).
9. Mow for a short distance. If the height of cut
is not level, repeat the above steps. CAUTION: Do not operate with the mower housing in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2). If you operate in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2), the mower housing and blade will be damaged. Where To Lubricate (Figure 21) Models with grease fittings: Lubricate with grease gun. Apply grease with a brush to the areas shown. Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil. NOTE: Apply grease to the steering gear assembly. CAUTION: If the unit is operated in dry areas that have sand, use a dry graphite spray to lubricate the unit. Check The Tyres Check the air pressure in the tyres. Tyres with too much air pressure will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure is: Front Tyres 0,97 BAR (14 PSI), Rear Tyres 0,69 BAR (10 PSI). How To Replace The Motion Drive Belt (Figure 22)
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To Remove The Mower Housing”.
2. Completely push the pedal forward and engage the parking brake.
3. Remove the idler pulley (1).
4. Loosen the belt guides (5) next to the drive
5. Remove the motion drive belt (3) from the
6. Remove the motion drive belt (1) from the
7. A correct replacement part or assistance is
available from an Authorized Service Centre in your area.
8. To install the motion drive belt, reverse the
9. Check the routing of the motion drive belt
(1). Make sure the motion drive belt is installed correctly on the idler pulley (2). Make sure the motion drive belt (1) is inside all the belt guides.
10. Before you use the unit, check the adjustment of the clutch. See the instructions “How
To Check And Adjust The Clutch”.
11. Install the mower housing. See the instructions “How To Install The Mower Housing”.
How To Replace The Mower Drive Belt (Figure 14)
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To Remove The Mower Housing”.
2. Pull the belt retainer (1) away from the idler
pulley (2) and remove the mower drive belt (3).
3. Pull the brake pad (7) away from the jackshaft pulley (4) and remove the mower
drive belt (3). NOTE: Replace the mower drive belt (3) with an original equipment belt from an authorized service center.
4. A correct replacement part or assistance is
available from an Authorized Service Centre in your area.
5. To install the motion drive belt, reverse the
6. Install the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To Install The Mower Housing”.
7. Before you mow, check the blade rotation
control. See the instructions on “How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control”. How To Remove The Mower Housing
1. (Figure 6) Move the blade rotation control
(1) to the DISENGAGE position (8).
2. (Figure 18) Move the lift lever (1) to the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2). NOTE: Make sure the lift lever (1) is locked in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position (2).
3. (Figure 25) Remove the hair pins and the
washers from the rear suspension arms (3). See illustrations “C” and “D”.
4. Remove the hair pins and washers from the
suspension links (4). See illustrations “A” and “B”.
5. Disconnect the extension spring (5) from
the blade control rod (6). See illustration “E”.
6. Disconnect the front hanger (9) from the
frame support. See illustration “F”.
7. Remove the mower drive belt (7) from the
stack pulley (8). See illustration “G”.
8. Pull the mower housing away from the right
9. To operate without the mower housing, move
the lift lever to the TOP position.
10. To install the mower housing, reverse the
11. Make sure the mower drive belt (7) is inside
all the belt guides (10) and is also below the spacer tube (11). How To Install The Wheels If the wheels must be removed for service, make sure they are installed as follows: Front Wheel (Figure 23)
1. Make sure the valve stem (2) is to the outside. Slide the front wheel (1) onto the
2. Fasten the front wheel (1) with washers (4)
and cotter pin (5). Bend the ends of the cotter pin (5) apart to keep the front wheel (1) on the spindle (3).
3. If your model has hub caps (6), install the
hub caps (6). Make sure the washers (4) hold the hub caps (6) in place. Rear Wheel (Figure 24)
1. Install the washers (7) and spacer (8) onto
2. Mount the square key (10) in the key slot
3. Make sure the valve stem (2) is to the outside. Align the slot in the rear wheel (12)
with the square key (10). Slide the rear wheel (12) on the axle (9).
4. Fasten the rear wheel (12) with washer (7)
5. If your model has hub caps (6), install the
hub caps (6). Make sure the washer (7) holds the hub caps (6) in place. How To Replace The Fuse If the fuse is blown, the engine will not start. Remove the fuse and replace with a 15 amp. automotive fuse. Storage (over 30 days) At the end of each year, prepare the unit for storage as follows.
1. Drain the fuel from the carburettor and the
fuel tank. Change the engine oil. See the engine manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Clean the entire unit.
3. Charge the battery.
How To Order Replacement Parts The replacement parts are shown either on the back pages of this Instruction Book or in a separate Parts List Book. Use only manufacturer’s authorized or approved replacement parts. Do not use attachments or accessories not specifically recommended for this unit. In order to obtain proper replacement parts you must supply the model number of your mower (see nameplate). Replacement parts, except for the engine, transmission, transaxle or differential, are available from the store where the mower was purchased or a service shop recommended by the store. Warranty service is available only through Authorized Service Dealers. Locate your nearest dealer in our locator map at www.murray.com. Replacement parts for the engine, transaxle, or transmission, are available from the manufacturer’s authorized service centre found in the commercial pages of the telephone directory. Also, see the individual engine or transmission warranties to order replacement parts. When ordering the following information is required: (1) The Model Number (2) Serial Number (3) Part Number (4) Quantity
3. Clean the air filter.
4. Replace the fuel filter.
7. Clean the extension tube and the connector
tube (applies only to model with rear discharge grass bag).
1. Follow the steps, “How To Start The Engine”
in this book. PROBLEM: The engine stops when the blades are engaged. PROBLEM: The mower housing does not cut level.
2. Electric--Start Models: Clean the battery terminals. Tighten the cables.
1. Check the wiring harness for damage or a
loose connection. Repair the damaged wire.
2. Grass bag must be installed (applies only to
model with rear discharge grass bag).
1. Check the air pressure in the tyres.
2. Adjust the level of the mower housing.
3. Check the front axle. If the front axle does
not freely pivot, loosen the axle bolt(s). PROBLEM: On slopes, the engine stops. PROBLEM: The mower blades will not rotate.
1. Mow up and down slopes. Never mow
1. Check the mower drive belt. Make sure the
belt is installed correctly.
2. Replace the mower drive belt.
PROBLEM: The engine will not start.
4. Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.
5. Remove the spark plug(s). Move the throttle
to the SLOW position. Turn the ignition key to the ON position. Try to start the engine several times. Install the spark plug.
6. Replace the spark plug.
7. Adjust the carburettor.
PROBLEM: The engine will not idle. PROBLEM: The engine will not turn over.
1. Follow the steps, “How To Start The Engine”
2. Electric--Start Models: Charge the battery.
3. Replace the fuse.
4. Check the wiring harness for damage or a
loose connection. Repair the damaged wire.
5. Electric--Start Models: replace the solenoid.
Recoil--Start Models: replace the module. PROBLEM: The engine is difficult to start.
1. Adjust the carburettor.
1. Replace the spark plug.
2. Clean the air filter.
3. Adjust the carburettor.
4. Adjust the throttle control.
5. Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: A hot engine causes a decrease in power.
1. Clean the air screen.
3. Adjust the carburettor.
4. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: Excessive vibration.
1. Replace the blade.
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth or has a loss of power.
2. Check for loose engine bolts.
4. Adjust the carburettor.
2. Clean the air filter.
5. Check for a damaged belt or damaged
pulley. Replace the damaged parts.
3. Clean the air screen.
3. Decrease the air pressure in the tyres.
4. Replace the spark plug.
5. The engine is working too hard. Use a lower
6. Adjust the carburettor.
7. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: The grass does not discharge correctly.
1. Stop the engine. Clean the mower housing.
2. Raise the height of cut.
3. Replace or sharpen the blade(s).
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth at fast speed.
4. Move the shift lever to a slower speed.
1. Replace the spark plug.
5. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
2. Adjust the throttle control.
1. Check the motion drive belt. Make sure the
belt is installed correctly.
2. Adjust the clutch.
3. Replace the motion drive belt.
PROBLEM: The unit moves slower or stops when the clutch is engaged.
1. Adjust the clutch.
2. Replace the motion drive belt.
2. Replace the spark plug.
3. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: The unit will not move when the clutch is engaged.
PROBLEM: When the clutch/brake pedal is released, belt noise can be heard.
1. Temporary belt noise does not change the
operation of the unit. If belt noise is continuous, check the routing of the belt. Make sure the belt is inside all belt guides.
2. If the noise is continuous, adjust the clutch.
PROBLEM: The rear wheels spin over uneven terrain.
1. Check the front axle. If the front axle does
not freely pivot, loosen the axle bolt(s). PROBLEM: The transaxle is difficult to shift between gears with the engine running and the clutch depressed.
1. Check the clutch adjustment to make sure
the belt stops when the clutch pedal is depressed with the transaxle in (N) neutral.
2. Check the belt guides around the transaxle
drive pulley. Make sure the belt guides do not touch the pulley.
Cf. illustrations “C” et “D”.
PROBLEME: vibration excessive.
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