Varon XTR 3191 - Exercise bike Finnlo - Free user manual and instructions
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USER MANUAL Varon XTR 3191 Finnlo
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Exterior view of a FinNLO stationary exercise bike (no signage or text visible on the bike body)VARON XTR
Inhaltsverzeichnis
-
Safety instructions 3
-
General 4
2.1 Packaging 4
2.2 Disposal 4
2.3 Explanation of symbols 4
3. Assembly 5
3.1 Check list 5
3.2 Assembly Steps 6
3.3 Adjust for perfect saddle position 12
3.4 Handlebar adjustment 12
3.5 Height adjustment 13
- Care and Maintenance 14
5. Computer (UK)
26
5.1 Computer keys 26
5.2 Computer functions 26
5.2.1 Remarks on the individual functions 28
5.2.2 Explanation of the symbols and need to know 29
5.3 Computer Functions 30
5.3.1 Immediate-Start function 30
5.4. Exercise with User setting 30 5.4.1 User selection and setting of personal datas. 30
5.4.2 WATT-Mode 31
5.4.3 HRC-Mode 33
5.4.4 PROGRAM-Mode 35
5.4.5 MANUAL-Mode 36
5.4.6 INDIVIDUAL-Mode 37
5.4.7 Display after finishing your exercise 38
5.5 Diagnostic and troubleshooting 39
6. Technical details
6.1 Adapter 40
7. Training manual 41
7.1 Training frequency 41
7.2 Training intensity 41
7.3 Heartrate orientated training 41
7.4 Training control 42
7.5 Trainings duration 43
8. Explosion drawing
9. Parts list
- Warranty (Germany only)
- -
45
47
48
49
WICHTIG!
● The Ergometer is produced according to DIN EN 957-1/5 class HA.
● Max. user weight is 150 kg.
● The Ergometer should be used only for its intended purpose.
- Any other use of the item is prohibited and maybe dangerous. The importeur cannot be held liable for damage or injury caused by improper use of the equipment.
- The Ergometer has been produced according to the latest safety standards.
To prevent injury and / or accident, please read and follow these simple rules:
- Do not allow children to play on or near the equipment.
- Regularly check that all screws, nuts, handles and pedals are tightly secured.
- Promptly replace all defective parts and do not use the equipment until it is repaired. Watch for any material fatigue.
- Avoid high temperatures, moisture and splashing water.
- Carefully read through the operating instructions before starting the equipment.
- The equipment requires sufficient free space in all directions (at least 1.5 m).
- Set up the equipment on a solid and flat surface.
- Do not exersice immediately before or after meals.
- Before starting any fitness training, let yourself examined by a physician.
- The safety level of the machine can be ensured only if you regularly inspect parts subject to wear. These are indicated by an * in the parts list. Levers and other adjusting mechanisms of the equipment must not obstruct the range of movement during training.
- Training equipment must never be used as toys.
- Do not step on the housing but only on the steps provided for this purpose.
- Do not wear loose clothing; wear suitable training gear such as a training suit, for example.
- Wear shoes and never exercise barefoot.
- Make certain that other persons are not in the area of the home trainer, because other persons may be injured by the moving parts.
- It is not allowed to place the item in rooms with high humidity (bathroom) or on the balcony.
- If you take medicine, please contact a doctor before you start your exercise
- Pay attention, that there are no parts in the moving area,
2. Allgemeines
2. General
This training equipment is for use at home. The equipment complies with the requirements of DIN EN 957-1/5 Class HA. The CE marking refers to the EU Directive 2004/108/EEC and 2006/95/EEC. Damage to health cannot be ruled out if this equipment is not used as intended (for example, excessive training, incorrect settings, etc.).
Before starting your training, you should have a complete physical examination by your physician, in order to rule out any existing health risks.
2.1 Verpackung
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Symbol of a trash bin crossed out by two crossed lines, with no text or numbers present.Environmentally compatible and recyclable materials:
● External packaging made of cardboard
● Molded parts made of foam CFS-free polystyrol (PS)
● Sheeting and bags made of polyethylene (PE)
● Wrapping straps made of polypropylene (PP)
2.2 Disposal

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Prohibition sign with crossed-out trash bin and no text, likely indicating a waste sorting or disposal restriction.Please be sure to keep the packing for the event of repairs / warranty matters. The equipment should not be disposed of in the household rubbish!
3. Aufbau
3. Assembly
In order to make assembly of the Ergometer as easy as possible for you, we have preassembled the most important parts. Before you assemble the equipment, please read these instructions carefully and then continue step by step as described
Contents of packaging
- Unpack all individual parts and place them alongside each other on the floor.
- Place the main frame on a pad protecting the floor, because without its assembled base feet it can damage / scratch your floor. The pad should be flat and not too thick, so that the frame has a stable stand.
● Make certain that you have adequate room for movement (at least 1.5 m) on all sides during assembly.
3.1 Checkliste
3.1 Check list

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Technical drawing showing mechanical parts with sectional views and numbered annotations3.2 Montageschritte/Assembly steps
Schritt /Step 1

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27 21 9 21 24 29 9 21 8X M8x20 (9) Ø8 (21)
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Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with numbered components and an arrow indicating a process or assembly step.
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1. 32 30
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2. 9 21 8 8 9 8
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3. ③1 ②9
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Technical line drawing of a stationary exercise machine (no text or symbols)| 2X | ∅8 (21) | 4X | ∅8 (8) | 6X | M8x16 (9) |

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Technical diagram of a mechanical device with numbered parts and directional arrows indicating assembly or motion.| 1× | @∅8 (8) (7) ![]() |

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2 32 37 5
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Technical diagram showing a device with labeled parts 2 and 32, connected by wires to a mounting base.
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Technical diagram of a stationary exercise machine with numbered components and labeled parts in Chinese
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Technical diagram of a stationary exercise machine with numbered parts and a close-up inset showing the component's rotation.
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Technical diagram of a stationary exercise machine with labeled parts and exploded view3.3 How to adjust the saddle position
Height of the saddle: Most important is the correct height of the saddle. To make sure it is correct please follow the below instruction:
- one pedal should be in the lowest position
- sit on the item and put both hands on the handlebar
- put the foot on the pedal, which is in the lowest position
- your knee is not allowed to be straight. adjust the height, so that the position is as much as possible comfortable for your, but make sure, that you won't overstraighten your knee!

The saddle may only be pulled out to the max. position as indicated
Horizontal saddle adjustment: Adjust the height of the saddle first. Unfasten the stargrip and move the saddle slider forward or backward. Adjust it to a position, that when the pedals are in the middle position, your knee should be at a 90 degree angle.
Saddle incline adjustment: Open the 2 pcs of nuts under the saddle, till the saddle can be turned. Push or pull the saddle till you seat comfortable. Tight both nuts.
3.4 Handlebar adjustment
After unfixing the T-grip, you can adjust the angle of the handlebar, to get the most comfortable seat position. After positioning of the handlebar, you have to tighten the knob.

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FINNLO
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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with rotating components and numbered parts (no text or symbols)3.5 Height adjustment
Turning the height adjustment screws can solve the wobble of the ergometer. Turn the screw anti-clockwise increases the height. Please pay attention that there is enough thread left in the foot cap.

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Illustration of a person pushing an exercise bike with a downward arrow indicating motion (no text or symbols)4. Care and Maintenance
Wartung
- In principle, the equipment does not require maintenance.
● Regularly inspect all parts of the equipment and the secure seating of all screws and connections. - Promptly replace any defective parts through our customer service. Until it is repaired, the equipment must not be used.
Care
- When cleaning, use only a moist cloth and avoid harsh cleaning agents. Ensure that no moisture penetrates into the computer.
Components (handlebar, saddle) that come into contact with perspiration, need cleaning only with a damp cloth.
5. Computer (D)
5.1 Computertasten
QUICK START
HRC
MODE

RECOVERY
DELETE

QUICK-START:
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RPM/MIN 120Pedalumdrehungen pro Minute (Revolutions per minute, 15-200)
SPEED

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SPEED KM/H 44.8OFF, 15, 20, 25, 30min

kurz drücken

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WATT HRC PROGRAM MANUAL HESIVIDUALA)

B)

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WATTAGE PROCESSED MANUAL STRUCTUREtext_image
WATT HRC PROGRAM MANUAL INDIVIDUAL

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WATT HRC PROGRAM MANUAL INDIVIDUMZeros out all function levels and training can be started immediately with 25Watt in the Watt-mode. It doesn't matter where you right now. After you have finished your exercise, you have to reselect the User, because you have exercised in User O.
HRC:
Will activate the individual heartrate program. It doesn't matter where you are right now.
MODE:
By pressing this key, a function can be confirmed.
▲/▼:
Program selection or increase/decrease of values. A longer press will start the automatic value finder.
RECOVERY:
Recovery pulse measurement with assignment of a fitness score 1–6.
DELETE:
- Briefly pressing this key will resets the activated value in the setting mode
- Briefly pressing this key in the average/Trip-mode will activate the main menue: WATT; HRC; PROGRAM; MANUAL and INDIVIDUAL.
- Longer pressing (>2 seconds) in the average/Trip-mode will activate the user selection.
5.2 Computer funktion
RPM

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RPM/MIN 120Revolutions per minute.(15-200rpm).
SPEED

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SPEED KM/H 44.8Display of speed in km/h, 0-99.9km/h, (theoretical assumed value), which cannot be compared with the speed value of a regular outdoor bike.
DISTANCE

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DISTANCE KM 0.1Records the distance in 0.1 km increments (0 -999.9)
TIME

Records the training time in seconds (00:00 - 99:59).
WATT

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WATT 90In RPM independent: Shows the Watt value, which is set.
In RPM dependant: Shows the actual Watt value according to the rpm and the resistance level.
Calories

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KCAL 5Shows the energy consumption, based on a efficiency of 22% to provide the mecahnical power. Range from 10-9990Kcal.
HEARTRATE

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PULSE 100% 154Shows the actual heartrate, range from 40-199bpm. The percentage value, shows the percentage of the actual heartrate according to the set or calculated max heartrate. The arrows in the heartrate windows indicate, that the resistance cannot be increased or decreased and so you have to pedal slower (arrow down) or pedal faster (arrow up). For setting the max heartrate, you have a range from 120-199bpm.
The small values over the actual heartrate will show rotatingly the LO, HI limit and additional the percentage of the actual heartrate comparing to the set HI limit.
WARNING: Systems with heartrate control can be incorrect. To much exercise could injure your body or can cause dead. If you feel light theaded or weak, stop your exercise immediately!
LEVEL

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LEVEL 32Shows the resistance in 40 levels in the rpm-dependant exercise. Additional the profile of the programs, will be shown, too.
5.2.1 Remarks on the individual functions
A) End or break of your exercise
For less than 15rpm/min the computer will recognise an end or break. It will show alternatively the average data for rpm, speed, watt and the heartrate. The display shows the average sign. After that TRIP will be shown in the display and the values for distance, time and kcal. The datas can be seen for 4 minutes. After 4 minutes, the computer will go into snooze mode. You can wake him up by pressing any button.
B) Pulsemeasurement
Ear pulse measurement: Fix the ear clip at the earlobe und plug in the cable in the socket at the side of the computer. To guaranty a correct signal transfer, it is necessary, that the ear pulse cable is fixed with the clip at your shirt and that the blood circulation in your ear is perfect. This can be obtained by massaging the earlobe.
Pulse measurement with the chest strap: The computer is equipped with a chip, which makes wireless pulse transmission possible using a chest strap [5.0 - 5.5 kHz].
Warning: Systemes for heartrate control maybe incorrect. Too much exercise can cause injuries or death. If you feel weak or dizziness stop the exercise immediately.
If the pulse signal is lost, the resistance will be decrease to the minimum or till a pulse signal is found again.
5.2.2 Explanation of the symbols and need to know
A) Pedalling

The symbol demand you to begin to pedal. the set values will be confirmed and you start your exercise.
B) Drink FIT

You can set a DRINK FIT function during the setting of your personal datas. You can choose between OFF, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes. The symbol will be shown for 3 seconds with an beep in the matrix, it doesn't matter in which program you are.
C) Waking up the computer from the snooze mode
To reactivate the computer from the snooze mode, press any button, please. A pedalling has no function in this mode.
D) Setting values
Target values: After achieving the target values, there will be a beep and the computer will stop counting. The monitor will show the average and trip values. To continue your exercise, you have to reactivate the computer by pressing the DELETE button.
Attention: Except the heartrate value, you can set only one further value. If you set another value, the already set value will be set to OFF. To start your exercise, beginn to pedal, after you have set the target value.
E) HI-Watt
In PROGRAM-Mode, you can set the max Watt resistance which will be reached during your exercise. All other Watt values will be calculated accordingly to the max value.
F) Recovery
After you finished your exercise press RECOVERY and stop pedalling. The computer will measure the heartrate for the next 60 seconds. If the difference between the starting and end heartrate is around 20% , you will get the grade F1 [very good].
G) Increasing of the Watt value during HRC -Mode
The resistance (watt value) will be increase every 30 seconds for 10 Watt, till you reach a heart rate value, which is 5 beats lower than your target. The resistance will stay at this level for 1 minute. If there is no further heartrate change, the resistance will increase again. If the actual heartrate is for 5 seconds higher than your target, the resistance will decrease immediately for 20 Watt and then every 20 seconds for 10 Watt, till your actual heartrate is lower than the target. If it is lower than the target heartrate, the resistance will increase again.
For IND: You can set a heartrate zone. The increasing is following the same procedure like above mentioned. Pay attention, that if your actual heartrate cannot be under the LO limit, the resistance will not increase anymore. You have to stop your exercise and set new targets!
The arrows in the heartrate windows indicate, that the resistance cannot be increased or decreased and so you have to pedal slower (arrow down) or pedal faster (arrow up).
If your actual heartrate is five beats lower than the set target, the circle between the two arrows start to blink. It indicates, that you are reaching your target value. If your actual heartrate is higher than the high limit, there will be a beep and the actual heartrate starts blinking. for the perfect working of the HRC-Mode use a chestbelt, please.
F) AGE
Needed for max heartrate calculation.
5.3 Computer Functions
5.3.1 Immediate-Start function
In order to provide optimum user friendliness of your training equipment, an opportunity for quick and uncomplicated initiation of training was devised. Please do the following :
- Connect the power supply included in the scope of delivery to the bottom end of the equipment, at the socket provided. A test image will briefly appear on the computer. After a short time „U0, U1, U2, U3 or U4“ will appear in the center of the digital display.
- Start your exercise by pedalling. You have activated the last used, all values start counting up. After you have finished your exercise, the reached values will not be safed in the, if you have selected UO!
5.4. Exercise with User setting
5.4.1 User selection and setting of personal datas.
1) USER-Selection

flowchart
graph TD
A["U0"] --> B["Δ"]
B --> C["↔"]
C --> D["▽"]
D --> E["U1"]
E --> F["Δ"]
F --> G["↔"]
G --> H["▽"]
H --> I["U2"]
I --> J["Δ"]
J --> K["↔"]
K --> L["▽"]
L --> M["U4"]
M --> N["Δ"]
N --> O["↔"]
O --> P["▽"]
P --> Q["U3"]

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U1The selected User (UO-U4) will be shown in the display.
A)


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WATT 12.0 TIME 0:36 BATT 25 44.8 VCC DISTANCE 0.4 10:00 Por
B)

3s< press: check 2) Setting of personal datas
<1s press: check 5.4.2 Watt Mode
You are in the independent mode. The already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
2) Setting of personal datas
Step 2

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25 AGE
20-90 years

Press quickly

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15
OFF, 15, 20, 25, 30min

Press quickly

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WATTHRC PROGRAM MANUAL HESIVIDUALA)

B)


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WATT 120 TIME 0:36 NET 25 448 BETWEET 0.4 25 0 700 PYou are in the main menue, check 5.4.2 Watt-Mode
5.4.2 WATT-Mode
1] WATT-selection

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WAIT ARC PROGRAM MANUAL MANUALMenue, WATT is blinking.

Press quickly
2) Setting of values

flowchart
graph TD
A["100 TIME"] --> B["MODE"]
B --> C["1-999km 25-400Watt"]
C --> D["MODE"]
D --> E["10 Kcal."]
E --> F["OFF, 10-9990Kcal."]
F --> G["OFF, 120-199bpm"]
G --> H["MODE"]
H --> I["OFF, 01:00-99:00min"]
I --> J["WATT"]
Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
5.4.3 HRC-Mode
1) HRC-Selection

check 2) Setting of the max heartrate.
Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
2) Setting of the max heartrate

flowchart
graph TD
A["MODE"] --> B["65%"]
A --> C["75%"]
A --> D["90%"]
B --> E["IND"]
C --> F["IND"]
D --> G["IND"]
3A) Setting of the values for the limits
65%, 75% und 90%

flowchart
graph TD
A["HRC"] --> B["TIME 10:00 TIME"]
B --> C["MODE OFF, 10:00-99:00min"]
C --> D["HRC"]
D --> E["1 DIST"]
E --> F["MODE OFF, 1-999km"]
F --> G["HRC"]
G --> H["10 KCAL"]
H --> I["MODE OFF, 10-9990Kcal."]
I --> J["MODE"]
J --> K["OFF, 10-9990Kcal."]

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NRC 120 448 0.1 TIME 0:06 NEXT 50 LAST 0 TAKES PStarting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
3B) Setting of the values for the limit IND

flowchart
graph TD
A["NRC TIME 1000 TIME"] --> B["MODE"]
B --> C["OFF, 10:00-99:00min"]
C --> D["NRC 1 DIST"]
D --> E["MODE"]
E --> F["OFF, 1-999km"]
F --> G["NRC 75 WATT"]
G --> H["MODE"]
H --> I["OFF, 50-200Watt"]
I --> J["NRC 10 KCAL"]
J --> K["MODE"]
K --> L["NRC 10 KCAL"]
L --> M["OFF, 10-9990Kcal."]
A --> N["NRC HI"]
N --> O["MODE"]
O --> P["OFF, 120-199bpm"]
P --> Q["NRC LO"]
Q --> R["MODE"]
R --> S["NRC 10 KCAL"]
S --> T["OFF, 80-170bpm"]
T --> U["NRC 10 KCAL"]

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NRC 120 448 0.06 TIME 50 BEAU 0 PILLY 0Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
5.4.4 PROGRAM-Mode
1) PROGRAM-Selection

Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
2) Profile selection

3) Setting of values
5.4.5 MANUAL-Mode
1) MANUAL-Selection

check 2) Setting of values
Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
2) Setting of values

flowchart
graph TD
A["MANUAL"] --> B["TIME 100 TIME"]
B --> C["MODE OFF, 01:00-99:00min"]
C --> D["MANUAL DIST 100/10"]
D --> E["MODE OFF, 1-999km OFF, 10-9990Kcal"]
E --> F["MANUAL 10 KCAL"]
F --> G["MODE OFF, 120-199bpm"]
G --> H["MANUAL 120 HI ❤️"]
H --> I["MODE OFF, 120-199bpm"]
Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach O, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
5.4.6 INDIVIDUAL-Mode
1] INDIVIDUAL-Selection

Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach 0, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
2) Setting of Watt values for each section

3) Setting of values


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INDIVIDUAL TIME 120 0:03 DATE: 448 DISTANCE: 0.0 NO. 25 HCA 0 74Starting your exercise, the already set data will start counting backwards. If the set data reach O, the computer will stop and a beep will be heard. If you didn't set any values, all data will start counting up.
5.4.7 Display after finishing your exercise

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MANUAL 13.3 STED 496 0 42 PULL 0 → 4s MANUAL TIME 0:33 TRIP DISTANCE 0.4The average and final values will be shown rotatingly for four seconds after you have finished your exercise.
5.5 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
No display or computer is not functioning
| Cause | What to do? |
| No power | Plug the power supply into the socket, or plug the power supply into the connection port on the housing (see Assembly Step 9), or Check cable connections |
Error
Pulse display defective
Cause What to do?
| No reception | Check all connections |
| Interference with in the room | Remove (for example cell phone/loud speakers) in the room |
| Earpulse measurement: | |
| Poor blood circulation | Do some massage for your earlope. |
| No pulse rate acquisition | Check for correct seating of the pulse grip cable and fix it on your textile |
| Chest Strap: | |
| Incorrect chest strap | Use another chest strap, if necessary. The transmitting frequency must be between 5.0 -5.5 kHz. |
| Chestbelt strap incorrectly positioned | Moisten the electrodes and check for correct positioning. |
| Batteries are dead | Replace the batteries with ones of the same type. |
Error
Step resistance cannot be regulated.
Cause What to do?
Mechanics/control system Start the program using Quick Start. Check cable connections
Error
Computer display to weak
Cause What to do?
Detrimental light fall Change the position of the equipment
Error What to do?
Missing parts Check the packing or Call Service
Error
Wobbly equipment
Cause What to do?
Uneven floor Rotate the height adjusting caps until the stand is stable.
Stand feet are loose Tighten the cap nuts.
6. Technical Details
6.1 Power Supply (included in the scope of delivery)
Connect the cable from the power supply to the respective socked on the lower rear end of the housing.
Power Supply Specification:
AC/AC adapter
Input: 110-240 V
Output: 29V, 2000 mA

- Use only the power supply included in the scope of delivery. If you use another manufacturer's power supply please ensure that it automatically cuts-off in the event of overload, is short-circuit protected and is electronically controlled. Non-compliance may result in a short-circuiting and damage to the computer.
- Disconnection of the power pack from the mains or of the power pack plug from the equipment results in a return to User Selection UO – U4 input mode.
Training with the Ergometer is an ideal movement training for strengthening important muscle groups and the cardio-circulatory system.
General notes for Training
● Never train immediately after a meal.
● If possible, orient training to pulse rate.
- Do muscle warm-ups before starting training by loosening or stretching exercises.
- When finishing training, please reduce speed. Never abruptly end training.
- Do some stretching exercises when finished training.
7.1 Training frequency
To improve physical fitness and to enhance condition over the long term, we recommend training at least three times a week. This is the average training frequency for an adult in order to obtain long-term condition success or high fat burning. As your fitness level increases, you can also train daily. It is particularly important to train at regular intervals.
7.2 Training intensity
Carefully structure your training. Training intensity should be increased gradually, so that no fatigue phenomena of the musculature or the locomotion system occurs.
RPM
In terms of objective endurance training it is recommended in principle to select a lower step resistance and to train at a higher rpm (revolutions per minute). Ensure that the rpm is higher than 80 RPM but does not exceed 100.
7.3 Heartrate orientated training
For your personal pulse zone it is recommended that an aerobic training range be chosen. Performance increases in the endurance range are principally achieved by long training units in the aerobic range.
Find this zone in the target pulse diagram or orient yourself on the pulse programs. You should complete 80% of your training time in this aerobic range (up to 75% of your maximum pulse).
In the remaining 20 % of the time, you can incorporate load peaks, in order to shift your aerobic threshold upwards. With the resulting training success you can then later produce higher performance at the same pulse; this means an improvement in your physical shape.
If you already have some experience in pulse-controlled training, you can match your desired pulse zone to your special training plan or fitness status.
Anmerkung:
Because there are persons who have „high“ and „low“ pulses, the individual optimum pulse zones (aerobic zone, anaerobic zone) may differ from those of the general public (target pulse diagram).
In these cases, training must be configured according to individual experience. If beginners are confronted with this phenomenon, it is important that a physician be consulted before starting training, in order to check health capacity for training.
7.4 Training control
Both medically and in terms of training physiology, pulse-controlled training makes most sense and is oriented on the individual maximum pulse.
This rule applies both to beginners, ambitious recreational athletes and to pros. Depending on the goal of training and performance status, training is done at a specific intensity of individual maximum pulse (expressed in percentage points).
In order to effectively configure cardio-circulatory training according to sports-medical aspects, we recommend a training pulse rate of 70% - 85% of maximum pulse. Please refer to the following target pulse diagram.
Measure your pulse rate at the following points in time:
- Before training = resting pulse
- 10 minutes after starting training = training / working pulse
-
One minute after training = recovery pulse
-
During the first weeks, it is recommended that training be done at a pulse rate at the lower limit of the training pulse zone (approximately 70 %) or lower.
- During the next 2 - 4 months, intensify training stepwise until you reach the upper end of the training pulse zone (approximately 85% ), but without overexerting yourself.
- If you are in good training condition, disperse easier units in the lower aerobic range here and there in the training program. so that you regenerate sufficiently. "Good" training always means training intelligently, which includes regeneration at the right time. Otherwise overtraining results and your form degenerates.
- Every loading training unit in the upper pulse range of individual performance should always be followed in subsequent training by a regenerative training unit in the lower pulse range (up to 75 % of the maximum pulse).
When condition has improved, higher intensity of training is required in order for the pulse rate to reach the „training zone"; that is, the organism is capable of higher performance. You will recognize the result of improved condition in a higher fitness score (F1 - F6).
Calculation of the training / working pulse:
220 pulse beats per minute minus age = personal, maximum heart rate (100 %).
Training pulse
Lower limit: (220 - age) x 0.70
Upper limit: (220 - age) x 0.85
7.5 Trainings duration
Every training unit should ideally consist of a warm-up phase, a training phase, and a cool-down phase in order to prevent injuries.
Warm-up:
5 to 10 minutes slow cycling.
Training:
15 to 40 minutes of intensive or not overtaxing training at the intensity mentioned above.
Cool-down:
5 to 10 minutes of slow cycling, followed by calisthenics or stretching, in order to loosen up the muscles.
Stop training immediately if you feel unwell or if any signs of overexertion occur.
Alterations of metabolic activity during training:
- In the first 10 minutes of endurance performance our bodies consume the sugars stored in our muscles. Glycogen:
● After about 10 minutes fat is burned in addition.
● After 30 - 40 minutes fat metabolism is activated, then the body's fat is the main source of energy
Zielpuls-Diagramm / Target Pulse Diagram
(Herzfrequenz/Alter) / (Heart Rate / Age)

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| Alter/Age | Maximalpuls (%) | Max. heartrate (%) | |---|---|---| | 20 | 195 | 80 | | 25 | 190 | 90 | | 30 | 185 | 85 | | 35 | 180 | 85 | | 40 | 175 | 85 | | 45 | 170 | 85 | | 50 | 165 | 85 | | 55 | 160 | 85 | | 60 | 155 | 85 | | 65 | 150 | 85 | | 70 | 145 | 85 | | 20 | 170 | 70 | | 25 | 166 | 70 | | 30 | 162 | 70 | | 35 | 157 | 70 | | 40 | 153 | 70 | | 45 | 149 | 70 | | 50 | 145 | 70 | | 55 | 140 | 70 | | 60 | 136 | 70 | | 65 | 132 | 70 | | 70 | 128 | 70 | Herzfrequenz (Herzschlag/Min.) / Heart Rate (beats / min.)
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Exploded view diagram of a mechanical assembly with numbered parts for identification
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Exploded view diagram of a mechanical device with numbered parts for identification- Teileliste / Parts list
The part numbers with an * are wear and tear parts, which are subject to natural wear and which must be replaced after intensive or long-term use. In this case, please contact Finnlo Customer Service. You can request the parts and be charged for them.
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