Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Compressor

PXCMLA4708065 - Compressor Porter-Cable - Free user manual and instructions

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Product Type Electric Belt-Driven Air Compressor
Brand Porter-Cable
Model PXCMLA4708065
Tank Capacity 302.8 liters (80 gallons)
Motor Power 4.7 HP (Running HP)
Power Supply Voltage 240 V
Current 18.6 - 17.5 A
Phase Single Phase
Cut-in Pressure 8.62 bar (125 psi)
Cut-out Pressure 10.69 bar (155 psi)
Drive Type Belt
Motor Protection TOPS (Thermal Overload Protection System)
Air Outlet 1/4" NPT
Lubrication Non-detergent Synthetic Oil for Air Compressor
Operation Automatic (Pressure Switch)
Maintenance Daily tank drain, check oil level, clean air filter, belt tension, oil change every 200 hours
Safety Relief valve, grounding, overload protection
Spare Parts Available (pump, motor, belt, filters, etc.)
Warranty 2-year limited
Usage Workshop, DIY, powering pneumatic tools

Frequently Asked Questions - PXCMLA4708065 Porter-Cable

How to drain the air tank?
To drain the tank, stop the compressor, release all air pressure, then open the drain valve located at the bottom of the tank. Perform this operation daily to prevent corrosion.
What type of oil to use for the pump?
Use a non-detergent synthetic oil for air compressors. Do not use motor oil or detergent oil.
How often to change the pump oil?
The oil must be changed every 200 hours of operation. After break-in (first 8 hours), replace the break-in oil with new oil.
Why does the compressor not start in cold weather?
The compressor may not start if the tank pressure is too high or the oil is too viscous. Open the drain valve to release pressure and move the compressor to a warmer location.
What to do if the motor stops due to overload?
Allow the motor to cool for 10 to 15 minutes, then press the reset button located on the motor. Check that the electrical circuit is not overloaded.
How to adjust belt tension?
Loosen the motor bolts, move the motor to achieve a 13 mm deflection under a force of 2.3 kg applied midway between the pulleys, then retighten the bolts.
How to clean the air filter?
Clean the air filter regularly with warm soapy water if it is felt. Replace it if it is clogged or saturated with paint.
Why is there oil in the discharged air?
This can be due to oil level too high, clogged air intake, or worn piston rings. Check the oil level and clean the air filter.
Where to find spare parts?
Contact an authorized service center for Porter-Cable or call customer service at 1-888-895-4549. Have the model and serial number handy.
What is the maximum output pressure of the compressor?
The cut-out pressure is 10.69 bar (155 psi). Never exceed the rated pressure of your pneumatic tools.

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USER MANUAL PXCMLA4708065 Porter-Cable

TOPSTM - Thermal Overload Protection System

NOTE: These units DO NOT require a magnetic starter.

SAFETY GUIDELINES 3-6

SPECIFICATION CHART 6

OVERVIEW 6-7

Basic Air Compressor Components 6-7

ASSEMBLY 7

Assembling the Compressor 7

TYPICAL INSTALLATION. 8-9

COMPRESSOR CONTROLS. 10

ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENTS 11

Electrical Wiring 11

Main Power Panel. 11

Main Power Disconnect Switch. 11

Low Voltage Problems. 11

Grounding Instructions 11

MOTOR RESET SWITCH 12

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 12-14

Break-in of the Pump. 12

Daily Startup 14

Shutdown. 14

MAINTENANCE 15-18

Draining the Tank. 15

Checking the Oil 15

Changing the Oil 15

Belt Tension 16

Pulley Alignment 17

Cleaning the Air Filter 18

Checking the Relief Valve 18

Testing for Leaks. 18

Storage 18

SERVICEINTERVAL 18

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 19-20

PARTS DRAWINGS AND PARTS Lists.....21-25

WARRANTY 26-28

GLOSSARY OF TERMS 29

PARTS AND SERVICE 30

TABLE DES MATIÈRES

CONSIGNES DE SECURITE 3, 31-33

TABLEEAU DES SPECIFICATIONS 33

VUE D'ENSEMBLE. 34

The following information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the following symbols. Please read the manual and pay attention to these sections.

DANGER

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

CONSIGNES DE SECURITE

Read and understand all safety precautions in this manual before operating. Failure to comply with instructions in this manual could result in personal injury, property damage, and/or voiding of your warranty. The manufacturer WILL NOT be liable for any damage because of failure to follow these instructions.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 1

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 2

  1. RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION. Never spray flammable liquids in a confined

area. It is normal for the motor and pressure switch to produce sparks while operating. If sparks come into contact with vapors from gasoline or other solvents, they may ignite, causing fire or explosion. Always operate the compressor in a well-ventilated area. Do not smoke while spraying. Do not spray where sparks or flame are present. Keep compressor as far from spray area as possible.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 3

  1. RISK OF BURSTING. Do not weld, drill or modify the air tank of this compressor. Welding or modifications on the air

compressor tank can severely impair tank strength and cause an extremely hazardous condition. Welding or modifying the tank in any manner will void the warranty.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 4

  1. RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. Never use an electric air compressor outdoors when it is raining or on a wet surface, as it may cause an electric

shock.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 5

  1. RISK OF INJURY. This unit starts automatically. ALWAYS shut off the main power disconnect, and bleed all pressure from the system before

servicing the compressor, and when the compressor is not in use. Do not use the unit with the shrouds or belt guard removed. Serious injury could occur from contact with moving parts.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 6

  1. RISK OF BURSTING. Check the manufacturer's maximum pressure rating for air tools and accessories. Compressor outlet pressure must be regulated so

as to never exceed the maximum pressure rating of the tool. Relieve all pressure through the hose before attaching or removing accessories.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 7

  1. RISK OF BURNS. High temperatures are generated by the pump and manifold. To prevent burns or other injuries,

DO NOT touch the pump, manifold or transfer tube while the pump is running. Allow them to cool before handling or servicing. Keep children away from the compressor at all times.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 8

  1. RISK TO BREATHING. Be certain to read all labels when you are spraying paints or toxic materials, and follow the safety instructions. Use a respirator

mask if there is a chance of inhaling anything you are spraying. Read all instructions and be sure that your respirator mask will protect you. Never directly inhale the compressed air produced by a compressor. It is not suitable for breathing purposes.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - 9

8. RISK OF EYE INJURY.

Always wear ANSI Z87.1 approved safety goggles when using an air compressor. Never point any nozzle or sprayer toward a person or any part of the body. Equipment can cause serious injury if the spray penetrates the skin.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - RISK OF EYE INJURY. - 1

  1. RISK OF BURSTING. Do not adjust the relief valve for any reason. Doing so voids all warranties. The relief valve has

been pre-set at the factory for the maximum pressure of this unit. Personal injury and/or property damage may result if the relief valve is tampered with.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - RISK OF EYE INJURY. - 2

  1. RISK OF BURSTING. Do not use plastic or pvc pipe for compressed air. Use only gvanized steel pipe and fittings for compressed air distribution

lines.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - RISK OF EYE INJURY. - 3

11. RISK OF BURSTING.

or after each use. If air tank develops a leak, replace it immediately with a new air tank or replace the entire compressor.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - RISK OF BURSTING. - 1

  1. RISK TO HEARING. Always wear hearing protection when using an air compressor. Failure to do so may result in hearing loss.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - RISK OF BURSTING. - 2

  1. The interconnect cord on this product contains lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other

reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

NOTE: ELECTRICAL WIRING. Refer to the air compressor's serial label for the unit's voltage and amperage requirements. Ensure that all wiring is done by a licensed electrician, in accordance with the National Electrical code.

DANGER

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - DANGER - 1

RISK OF BURSTING.

Air Tank: On February 26, 2002, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission published Release # 02-108 concerning air compressor tank safety:

Air compressor receiver tanks do not have an infinite life. Tank life is dependent upon several factors, some of which include operating conditions, ambient conditions, proper installations, field modifications, and the level of maintenance. The exact effect of these factors on air receiver life is difficult to predict.

If proper maintenance procedures are not followed, internal corrosion to the inner wall of the air receiver tank can cause the air tank to unexpectedly rupture allowing pressurized air to suddenly and forcefully escape, posing risk of injury to consumers.

Your compressor air tank must be removed from service by the end of the year shown on your tank warning label.

The following conditions could lead to a weakening of the air tank, and result in a violent air tank explosion:

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

  • Failure to properly drain condensed water from air tank, causing rust and thinning of the steel air tank.

  • Drain air tank daily or after each use. If air tank develops a leak, replace it immediately with a new air tank or replace the entire compressor.

  • Modifications or attempted repairs to the air tank.

  • Never drill into, weld or make any modifications to the air tank or its attachments. Never attempt to repair a damaged or leaking air tank. Replace with a new air tank.

  • Unauthorized modifications to the safety valve, or any other components which control air tank pressure.

  • The air tank is designed to withstand specific operating pressures. Never make adjustments or parts substitutions to alter the factory set operating pressures.

WARNING

  1. Drain the moisture from the tank on a daily basis. A clean, dry tank will help prevent corrosion.
  2. Pull the pressure relief valve ring daily to ensure that the valve is functioning properly, and to clear the valve of any possible obstructions.
  3. To provide proper ventilation for cooling, the compressor must be kept a minimum of 12 inches (31 cm) from the nearest wall, in a well-ventilated area.
  4. To prevent damage to tank and compressor on stationary models, the tank must be shimmed so the pump base is level within 1/8 to distribute oil properly. All feet must be supported, shimmering where necessary, prior to attaching to the floor. Fasten all feet to floor. We also recommend the use of

vibration pads (094-0137) under tank feet.

  1. Fasten the compressor down securely if transporting is necessary. Pressure must be released from the tank before transporting.
  2. Protect the air hose from damage and puncture. Inspect them weekly for weak or worn spots, and replace if necessary.
  3. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose to rain. Store indoors.

WARNING

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and/or reproductive harm.

SPECIFICATION CHART

MODEL NO.RUNNING H.P.TANK CAPACITY GALLONSVOLTAGE/ AMPS/ PHASEKICK-IN PRESSUREKICK-OUT PRESSURE
PXCMLA47080654.7 80 (302,8)240/18.6-17.5/1125(8,62 bar)155(10,69 bar)

BASIC AIR COMPRESSOR COMPONENTS

The basic components of the air compressor are the electric motor, Thermal Overload Protection System (TOPS), pump, and receiver (tank).

The electric motor (see A) powers the pump.

TOPS senses both temperature and current, providing more complete motor overload protection than a magnetic starter, which senses only current. If TOPS senses an overload condition, it will automatically shutdown the compressor. Allow 10-15 minutes for the unit to cool down, then press the reset button on the motor to restart the compressor.

The pump (see B) compresses the air and discharges it into the tank.

The tank (see C) stores the compressed air.

The pressure switch (see D) shuts down the motor and relieves air pressure in the pump and transfer tube when the air pressure in the tank reaches the kick-out pressure. As compressed air is used and the pressure level in the tank drops to the kick-in pressure, the pressure switch restarts the motor automatically, without warning and the pump resumes compressing air.

The air line outlet (see E). Connect 1 / 4 NPT air hose to this outlet.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - BASIC AIR COMPRESSOR COMPONENTS - 1

ASSEMBLING THE COMPRESSOR

  1. Unpack the air compressor. Inspect the unit for damage. If the unit has been damaged in transit, contact the carrier and complete a damage claim. Do this immediately because there are time limitations to damage claims.

The carton should contain:

air compressor
- operator and parts manuals

  1. Check the compressor's serial label to ensure that you have received the model ordered, and that it has the required pressure rating for its intended use.
  2. Locate the compressor according to the following guidelines:

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - ASSEMBLING THE COMPRESSOR - 1

WARNING

Never locate the compressor in an area where there

are fumes from flammable fluids such as paint, solvents, or gasoline. It is normal for the motor and pressure switch to produce sparks while operating. If sparks come into contact with flammable fumes, they may ignite, causing a fire or explosion. Always operate the compressor in a well ventilated area.

a. For optimum performance, locate the compressor close to the power panel, as specified in ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENTS, and as close as possible to the place where the air will be used. This ensures maximum power to the compressor and maximum air pressure to the tool. If both of these conditions cannot be met, it is better to locate the compressor close to the power panel, and use a longer air hose to reach the usage area.
b. The flywheel side of the compressor must be at least 12 inches (31 cm) from any wall or obstruction, in a clean, well-ventilated area, to ensure sufficient air flow and cooling.
c. In cold climates, locate the compressors in a heated building when not in use. This will reduce problems with lubrication, motor starting and freezing of water condensation.
d. Remove the compressor from the shipping pallet and place it on the floor or a hard, level surface. The compressor must be level to ensure proper lubrication of the pump and good drainage of the moisture in the tank.

WARNING

Risk of injury: The shipping pallet is not designed as a base for packing compressor. Operating the compressor while it is on the pallet is your warranty.

e. To prevent damage to tank and pump, the tank must be shimmmed so the pump is level within 1/8 per lineal foot maximum to distribute oil properly. Fasten to floor and NEVER force tank feet to floor without shims when tightening. We also recommend the use of vibration pads (094-0137) under tank feet (C).
4. Connect an air hose (not included) to the compressor.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - WARNING - 1

TYPICAL INSTALLATION

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - TYPICAL INSTALLATION - 1

A Air flow
B Feeder line
C Drain leg
D Moisture trap with drain
E Non-lubricated supply line
F 1/4 turn valve
G Bypass
H Air dryer or aftercooler
J Line filter
K Drip tee with drain
L Air/water filter with petcock
M Regulator
N Lubricator
P Quick coupler
R Air hose to tool
T Flexible air line
U Lubricated supply line

WARNING

Risk of bursting, resulting in

injury. Never use Plastic pipe for compressed air.

CAUTION

Risk of property damage. Never use lubricator

for paint spraying or similar applications.

AIR DRYERS AND AFTER COOLERS

An air dryer or aftercooler is installed directly in the air line.

MOISTURE REMOVAL AND AIR FILTRATION

As the air cools, moisture will condense in the lines. This moisture must be removed before it reaches the tool being used. To remove this moisture, run the main air line downhill to a moisture trap and drain. Air/ water filters should also be installed in the positions shown.

AIR PRESSURE REGULATION

Install an air regulator in the drop line for each tool, to regulate air pressure to that tool. Never exceed the maximum pressure rating of the tool.

AIR LUBRICATION

Install an air lubricator only for those tools requiring lubrication. Do not use a lubricator for paint spraying or similar applications. The oil will contaminate the paint and ruin the job.

SHUT-OFF VALVES

Install shut-off valves in each drop line, to isolate the tool and its accessories for servicing. You can also install a bypass line around an accessory.

COMPRESSOR CONTROLS

Refer to Fig. 3.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - COMPRESSOR CONTROLS - 1

WARNING switch and must

For your safety, tank pressure is preset within the never be tampered with.

Pressure Switch (see A)

This switch must not be adjusted by the operator; doing so will void the warranty. The pressure switch controls the level of air pressure in the tank by automatically starting and stopping the motor, as required to maintain the factory preset pressure level.

The pressure switch also automatically bleeds pressure from the pump head when the pump stops. This feature eliminates back pressure in the pump, ensuring easier starting.

Pressure Relief Valve (see B)

If the pressure switch does not shut down the motor when pressure reaches the preset level, this valve will pop open automatically to prevent over pressurization. To operate manually, pull the ring on the valve to relieve air pressure in the tank.

Tank Pressure Gauge (see C)

This gauge measures the pressure level of the air stored in the tank. It is not adjustable by the operator, and does not indicate line pressure.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Tank Pressure Gauge (see C) - 1

ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENTS

WARNING

Risk of electrical shock. Improper electrical grounding electrical shock. The wiring should be done by a qualified

ELECTRICAL WIRING

Refer to the air compressor's serial label for the unit's voltage and amperage requirements. Ensure that all wiring is done by a licensed electrician, in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

MAIN POWER PANEL

For best performance and reliable starting, the air compressor must be installed on a dedicated circuit, as close as possible to the electrical power panel. Provide circuit breaker or fuse protection at your main power panel. Use time delay fuses on the circuit, because the compressor will momentarily draw several times its specified amperage when first started.

NOTE: A circuit breaker is recommended. If the air compressor is connected to a circuit protected by a fuse, use dual element time delay fuses (Buss Fusetron type "T" only).

MAIN POWER DISCONNECT SWITCH

Install a main power disconnect switch in the line from the panel to the compressor. The main power disconnect switch must be located near the compressor, for ease of use and safety. When turned OFF, the main power disconnect switch shuts off all power to the compressor. When it is turned ON, the compressor will start and stop automatically, controlled by the pressure switch.

LOW VOLTAGE PROBLEMS

Low voltage will cause difficult starting or an overload. Low voltage can be caused by a low supply voltage from the local power company, other equipment running on the same line, or inadequate wiring. If any other electrical devices are drawing from the compressor's circuit, it may fail to start.

Low voltage to the compressor can be caused by a supply wire of insufficient gauge for the distance between the compressor and the power source. The longer the distance, the larger the wire gauge (lower the number) must be, to overcome the inherent voltage loss caused by the wire resistance. Refer to the National Electrical Code to determine proper wire size for your circuit.

If the wiring is not adequate, the input voltage will drop by 20 to 40 volts at startup. Low voltage or an overloaded circuit can result in sluggish starting that causes the circuit breaker to trip, especially in cold conditions.

GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

This product must be connected to a grounded, metallic, permanent wiring system, or an equipment - grounding terminal or lead on the product.

MOTOR RESET SWITCH AND WIRING

WARNING

Ensure that all guards and shrouds are in place before

pressing the reset switch to restart the motor.

TOPS senses both temperature and current, providing more complete motor overload protection than a magnetic starter, which senses only current. If TOPS senses an overload condition, it will automatically shut down the compressor.

Allow 10-15 minutes for the unit to cool down, than press the reset button on the motor to restart the compressor.

If the motor shuts down because of overload, wait 10-15 minutes so the motor can cool down, then press (NEVER force) the reset switch (see A) to restart the motor (see Fig. 5).

Note: On stationary models not supplied with a power cord, the electrical power must be wired into the pressure switch by a Licensed Electrician.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - WARNING - 1

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

BREAK-IN OF THE PUMP (Fig. 6)

NOTE: The pump is shipped with break-in oil which should be changed after the first 8 hours of operation.

  1. Make sure the power is connected at the power panel.
  2. Check the oil level in the pump (see "Checking the Oil" in the maintenance section).
  3. Open the petcock (see F).

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - BREAK-IN OF THE PUMP (Fig. 6) - 1

WARNING

Escaping air and moisture can propel debris that injury. Wear safety goggles when opening petcock.

  1. Turn ON the main power disconnect switch. Turn the pressure switch to the AUTO position (see D). The motor should start. Allow the compressor to run for 30 minutes, to break in the internal parts.
    NOTE: If the unit does not operate properly, SHUT DOWN IMMEDIATELY, and contact your nearest Service Center or call the factory's Customer Service Department. DO NOT return the unit to the store where it was purchased.
  2. Shut OFF the main power disconnect. Close the petcock (see E). Connect your air hoseto the tank outlet.
    NOTE: As compressed air is used, the pressure switch will restart the motor automatically to supply more compressed air to the tank.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - WARNING - 1
Fig. 6

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - WARNING - 2

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

DAILY START-UP (Fig. 6)

  1. Check the oil level in the pump (see "Checking the Oil" in the maintenance section).
  2. Make sure the main power disconnect switch is shut OFF.
  3. Close the tank petcock (see E).
  4. Turn ON the main power disconnect switch. Turn the pressure switch to the AUTO position (see D). The pump will start filling the tank with air. When the air pressure in the tank reaches the level preset at the factory, the pressure switch will turn off the electric motor. As air is used and the pressure level in the tank drops, the pressure switch will start the motor and the pump will begin refilling the tank.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - DAILY START-UP (Fig. 6) - 1

WARNING

WARNING High temperatures are generated by the pump. To prevent burns or other injuries, DO NOT touch the pump or transfer tube while the pump is running. Allow it to cool before handling or servicing. Keep children away from the compressor at all times.

NOTE: If the unit does not operate properly, SHUT DOWN IMMEDIATELY, and contact your nearest Service Center or call the factory's Customer Service Department. DO NOT return the unit to the store where it was purchased.

COLD WEATHER STARTING

In cold weather check that the air filter is clean. ALWAYS use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.

Open the petcock (F) (Fig. 6) to depressurize the tank to zero PSI before starting. If the compressor will not start, relocate it in a warmer location.

SHUTDOWN (Fig. 6)

  1. Turn the pressure switch to the OFF position (see C).
  2. Shut OFF the main power disconnect switch.
  3. Reduce pressure in the tank through the outlet hose. You can also pull the tank safety valve ring (see G) and keep it open to relieve pressure in the tank.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - SHUTDOWN (Fig. 6) - 1

WARNING

WANrine Escaping air and moisture can propel debris that may cause eye injury. Wear safety goggles when opening petcock.

  1. Open the petcock (see F) to allow moisture to drain from the tank.

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE

WARNING To avoid personal injury, always shut off and unplug the compressor and relieve all air pressure from the system before performing any service on the air compressor.

Regular maintenance will ensure trouble-free operation. Your electric powered air compressor represents high-quality engineering and construction; however, even high-quality machinery requires periodic maintenance. The items listed below should be inspected on a regular basis

DRAINING THE TANK (Fig. 6)

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - DRAINING THE TANK (Fig. 6) - 1

WARNING Condensation will accumulate in the tank. To prevent corrosion of the tank from the inside, this moisture must be drained at the end of every workday.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - DRAINING THE TANK (Fig. 6) - 2

WARNING Be sure to wear protective eyewear. Relieve the air pressure in the system and open the petcock on the bottom of the tank to drain.

CHECKING THE OIL

Check the level of oil in the pump with the sight glass. The pump oil level must be between A and B (See Fig. 7). Do not overfill or underfill.

NOTE: Use synthetic blend non-detergent air compressor oil.

CHANGING THE OIL

Remove the oil plug (C) (Fig. 7) and drain the oil until it slows to a drip, then close. Add oil to the pump by first removing the breather plug (E). Add oil until the level viewed through the sight glass (D) is between FULL (A) and ADD (B). Never overfill or underfill the pump.

NOTE: The compressor is pre-filled with synthetic oil. Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CHANGING THE OIL - 1

BELT TENSION AND PULLEY ALIGNMENT

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - BELT TENSION AND PULLEY ALIGNMENT - 1

WARNING

To avoid personal injury, always shut off and pressor and relieve all air pressure from the system using any service on the air compressor.

NOTE: Drive belt tensioning and pulley alignment are done at the same time. They are discussed separately for clarity.

ADJUSTING DRIVE BELT TENSION

Proper belt tension and pulley alignment must be maintained for maximum drive efficiency and belt life. The correct tension exists if a deflection (see A) of 1/2 (13 mm) occurs by placing 5 lb (2.3 kg) of force (see B) midway between the motor pulley and the pump flywheel (See Fig. 8). This deflection can be adjusted by the following procedure. The pulley should be carefully aligned with the flywheel, and all setscrews should be kept tight.

  1. Remove the belt guard.
  2. Loosen the motor mounting bolts.
  3. Shift the motor to the point where the correct deflection exists.
  4. Retighten the motor mounting bolts.
  5. Check to ensure that the tension remained correct.
  6. Reinstall the belt guard. All moving parts must be guarded.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - ADJUSTING DRIVE BELT TENSION - 1

MAINTENANCE

PULLEY ALIGNMENT

To check pulley alignment, remove the belt guard and place a straightedge (see A) against the pump flywheel (see B) (See Fig. 9). Measure and record the distance from the straightedge to the edge of the drive belt at point C. Then measure the distance from the straightedge to the edge of the drive belt again at points D and E. Both distances should be the same as at point C. If D or E are different from C, there is a misalignment which must be corrected before the compressor is run. To correct a pulley misalignment, use the following procedure.

  1. Remove the belt guard.
  2. Loosen the motor mounting bolts.
  3. Loosen the setscrew on the motor pulley.
  4. Align the motor pulley with the pump flywheel (C = D = E)
  5. Retighten the motor pulley setscrew.
  6. Adjust the proper belt tension.
  7. Retighten the motor mounting bolts.
  8. Reinstall the belt guard. All moving parts must be guarded.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - PULLEY ALIGNMENT - 1

MAINTENANCE

CLEANING THE AIR FILTER

A dirty air filter will reduce the compressor's performance and life. To avoid any internal contamination of the pump, the filter should be cleaned frequently, and replaced on a regular basis. Felt filters should be cleaned in warm, soapy water, rinsed, and allowed to air dry before reinstallation. Paper filters should be replaced when dirty. Do not allow the filter to become filled with dirt or paint. If the filter becomes filled with paint, it should be replaced. Direct exposure to dirty conditions or painting areas will void your wa

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CLEANING THE AIR FILTER - 1

CHECKING THE RELIEF VALVE

Pull the relief valve daily to ensure that it is operating properly and to clear the valve of any possible obstructions.

TESTING FOR LEAKS

Check that all connections are tight. A small leak in any of the hoses, transfer tubes, or pipe connections will substantially reduce the performance of your air compressor. If you suspect a leak, spray a small amount of soapy water around the area of the suspected leak with a spray bottle. If bubbles appear, repair or replace the faulty component. Do not overtighten any connections.

STORAGE

Before storing the compressor for a prolonged period, use an air blow gun to clean all dust and debris from the compressor. Disconnect the power cord and coil it up. Pull the pressure relief valve to release all pressure from the tank. Drain all moisture from the tank. Clean the filter element and filter housing; replace the element if necessary. Drain the oil from the pump crankcase and replace it with new oil. Cover the entire unit to protect it from moisture and dust.

SERVICE INTERVAL

Perform the following maintenance at the intervals indicated below.

Inspect and clean air filter .Weekly

Check pump oil level. Daily

Change pump oil . Every 200 operating hours Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.

Operate the pressure relief valves. Daily

Check belt tension. Every 250 operating hours

Drain tank. Daily

Check and tighten all bolts .After first 8 hours and

(Do not overtighten) every 500 operating hours

TROUBLESHOOTING

Note: Troubleshooting problems may have similar causes and solutions.

PROBLEM POSSIBLECAUSE SOLUTION
Excessive current draw trips circuit breaker of motor reset switchLow voltage/motor overloadCheck that power supply is adequate and that compressor is on a dedicated circuit. If compressor is connected to a circuit protected by a fuse, use dual element time delay fuses (Buss Fusetron type “T” only).
Drive belt too tight Readjust belt tension
Restricted air passages Inspect and replace transfer tubes or check valve, as required.
Compressor stalls Low voltage motor Furnish adequate power.
Bad check valve Replace the check valve.
Seized pump Contact authorized service center.
Low discharge pressureAir leaks Tighten or replace leaking fittings or connections. Do not overtighten.
Leaking valves Contact authorized service center.
Restricted air intake Clean or replace air filter element(s).
Blown gaskets Contact authorized service center.
Worn piston rings or cylinderContact authorized service center.
Compressor pump knockingLoose engine pulley or compressor flywheelRetighten pulley and flywheel. Check alignment.
Low oil level in pump crankcaseKeep oil at proper level at all times.
Excess carbon on valves or top of pistonContact authorized service center.
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLECAUSE SOLUTION
Oil in discharge air Wornpiston rings or cylinderContact authorized service center.
Restricted air intake Cleanor replace the air filter element(s).
Oil level too high Reduce to proper level.
Overheating Poor ventilationRelocate compressor to an area with cool, dry, well circulated air, at least 12 in. from nearest wall.
Dirty cooling surfaces Cleanan all cooling surfaces thoroughly.
Restricted air passages Replace transfer tubes and/or unloader.
Excessive belt wear Pulleyout of alignment Realign pulley with compressor flywheel.
Improper belt tension Readjust.
Pulley wobbles Replace the pulley and check for a damaged crankshaft or flywheel.
Compressor won't start in cold temperaturesToo much back pressure in tankOpen petcock when starting motor.
40W oil in crankcase Use synthetic blend, nondetergent air compressor oil.
Compressor too cold Move compressor to a warmer location.

PARTS DRAWING

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - PARTS DRAWING - 1

PARTS LIST

Item Part No Qty Description

1032-0025 1Gauge, 300# 1/4" bottom connect
2034-0184 1Switch, pressure 155 PSI (includes items 3-4 & 6-7)
3071-0033 1Strain relief
4061-0216 1Screw
5136-0077 1Valve, ASME
6062-0035 1Plug, 1/4"
7136-0090 1Valve, bleeder

PARTS DRAWING

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - PARTS DRAWING - 1

PARTS LIST

Item Part No Qty Description

1 145-0439 1 Transfer tube

2 058-0016 2 Compression nut

3 031-0060 1 Check valve

4 064-0003 1 Elbow

5 145-0495 1 Bleeder tube

6 See pages 24 & 25 Pump assembly

7 059-0012 1 Bolt, 5 / 16 × 1 / 2

8 114-0624 1 Bracket

9 059-0010 4 Bolt, 5 / 16× 1.25

10 058-0145 4 Nut, 5/16-18

11 065-0005 1 Nipple, 1 / 4 "NPT × 2.5 " lg

13 See page 21 1 Manifold assembly

15 021-0244 1 Tank assembly (includes items 15A-15C)

15A 512-0041 1 Bushing, 2^ NPT x 1/4" NPT

513-0001 2 O-Ring 2"

15B 072-0006 1 Petcock

15C 512-0042 1 Bushing, 2^ NPT x 3/8" NPT

16 098-3870 1 Warning label

17 098-2856 1 Warning label

18 058-0125 4 Nut, 5/16-18

19 098-3031 1 Warning label

20 059-0362 4 Bolt, 5/16 x .75"

21 026-0735 1 Interconnect cord

22 160-0337 1 Motor

22A 166-0191 1 Start capacitor

22B 166-0193 1 Start capacitor cover

22C 166-0192 1 Run capacitor

22D 166-0194 1 Run capacitor cover

23 125-0177 1 Beltguard (inner)

24 160-0146 1 Washer, #10

25 061-0113 1 Screw, 10-24 x .50"

26 007-00691 Belt

27 061-0238 2 Setscrew

28 146-0016 1 Key

29 006-0152 1 Pulley

30 059-0164 4 Screw, 3/8-16 x 3/4

31 060-0023 4 Washer 3/8"

32 115-0312 1 Beltguard

33 103-0073 4 Fastener

34 060-0156 8 Washer, flat 5/16

35 071-0003 1 Strain Relief (not shown)

PARTS DRAWING

14CFM Pump Assembly

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - 14CFM Pump Assembly - 1

Notes:

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Notes: - 1

Torque to 9-12 lb-ft.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Notes: - 2

Torque to 14-16 lb-ft.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Notes: - 3

Torque to 97 lb-in. ± 10

PARTS LIST

Item Part No Qty Description

1 059-0412 12 Screw, M8 x 65

2 060-0219 12 Washer, M8

3 042-0117 3

4 019-0222 3

4A 019-0221 3

7 058-0016 1

8 069-0025 1

9 145-0447 2

10 058-0186 4 Airflow nut

11 069-0024 1

12 064-0077 1

13 046-0286 3

14 043-0194 3

15 046-0287 3

16 058-0188 12 Nut, M8

17 059-0413 12

18 060-0222 23

19 050-0062 3

20 046-0288 3

21 054-0241 3

22 048-0117 3

23 047-0094 1

23A 056-0068 1

24 047-0095 2

24A 056-0069 2

25 056-0070 1

26 059-0414 4 Screw, M6 x 18

27 060-0220 4 Lockwasher, M6

28 077-0180 1

29 046-0289 1

30 032-0071 1

31 062-0075 1

32 049-0051 1

33 051-0099 2

34 053-0105 1

35 146-0026 1

36 046-0290 1

37 046-0291 1

38 077-0181 1

39 056-0071 1

40 060-0221 1 Breather washer, 22MM dia

41 059-0415 4 Screw, M8 x 20

42 044-0063 1

43 060-0183 1

44 059-0416 1

Head

Filter canister assembly (includes item 4A)

Element, filter replacement

Compression nut

Tee fitting

Finned tube (includes item 10 (qty. 2)

Tee fitting

Elbow

Gasket, head to valve plate

Valve plate assembly

Gasket, valve plate to cylinder

Stud, M8*22

Lockwasher,M8

Cylinder

Gasket, cylinder to crankcase

Ring Set

Piston assembly

Rod (middle)

Oil dipper, straight

Rod (outer)

Oil dipper, bend

Oil fill plug

Cap, rear end

Gasket, rear end

Oil sight glass w/o-ring

Oil drain plug, 3/8" NPT

Crankcase

Bearing

Crankshaft, extended

Key, 5 MM x 20 MM

Oil seal

Gasket, carrier

Carrier

Breather, (includes item 40)

Flywheel, 12" A groove

Flywheel washer

Screw, M8 x 35

Available Service Kits

Part No Description 45 046-0292 Gaskets, complete set (includes items 13, 15, 20, 29, 36 and 37)

46 165-0265 Overhaul kit (includes items 13, 14, 15, 20, 21, 29, 37 and 4A)

040-0348 Pump assembly (includes items 1-41)

LIMITED WARRANTY

Porter-Cable Industrial Tools are warranted from date of purchase.

2 Year - Limited warranty on oil-lubricated air compressor pumps.

1 Year - Limited warranty on all other air compressor components.

This warranty is not transferable to subsequent owners.

Porter-Cable will repair or replace, without charge, at Porter-Cable's option, any defects due to faulty materials or workmanship. For further detail of warranty coverage and warranty repair information, call 1-(888)-895-4549 or visit portercable.com. This warranty does not apply to accessories or damage caused where repairs have been made or attempted by others. This warranty also does not apply to merchandise sold by PORTER-CABLE which has been manufactured by and identified as the product of another company, such as gasoline engines. Such manufacturer's warranty, if any, will apply. ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGE OR EXPENSE THAT MAY RESULT FROM ANY DEFECT, FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE PRODUCT IS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow the exclusion of limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. IMPLIED WARRANTY, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.

What the Company Will Do: (the company) will cover parts and labor to remedy substantial defects due to materials and workmanship during the first year of ownership, with the exceptions noted below. Parts used in repair of whole goods or accessories are warranted for the balance of the original warranty period.

What is not covered Under This Warranty? Failures by the original retail purchaser to install, maintain, and operate said equipment in accordance with standard industry practices. Modifications to the product, or tampering with components, or failure to comply with the specific recommendations of the Company set forth in the owner's manual, will render this warranty null and void. The Company shall not be liable for any repairs, replacements, or adjustments to the equipment, or any costs for labor performed by the purchaser without the Company's prior written approval. The effects of corrosion, erosion, surrounding environmental conditions, cosmetic defects, and routine maintenance items, are specifically excluded from this warranty. Routine maintenance items such as: oil, lubricants, and air filters, as well as changing oil, air filters, belt tensioning, etc... fall under the owner's responsibility. Additional exclusions include: freight damage, failures resulting from neglect, accident, or abuse, induction motors when operated from a generator, oil leaks, air leaks, oil consumption, leaky fittings, hoses, petcocks, bleeder tubes, and transfer tubes.

  • The following components are considered normal wear items and are not covered after the first year of ownership: Belts, sheaves, flywheels,

check valves, pressure switches, air unloaders, throttle controls, electric motors, brushes, regulators, o-rings, pressure gauges, tubing, piping, fittings, fasteners, wheels, quick couplers, gaskets, seals, air filter housings, piston rings, connecting rods, and piston seals.

  • Labor, service calls, and travel charges, are not covered after the first year of ownership on stationary compressors (compressors without handles, or wheels). Repairs requiring overtime, weekend rates, or any other charges beyond the standard shop labor rate are not covered.
  • Time required for orientation training for the service center to gain access to the product, or additional time due to inadequate egress.
  • Damage caused by incorrect voltage, improperly wired, or failure to have a certified licensed electrician install the compressor, will render this warranty null and void.
  • Damage caused from inadequate filter maintenance.
  • Pump wear or valve damage caused by using oil not specified.
  • Pump wear or damage caused by any oil contamination.
  • Pump wear or valve damage caused by failure to follow proper maintenance guidelines.
    Operation below proper oil level or operation without oil.
  • Gas Engines, if product is equipped with a gas engine, see engine manual for specific engine manufacturer's warranty coverage.

Parts purchased separately: The warranty for parts purchased separately such as: pumps, motors, etc., are as follows:

From Date of Purchase

All single & two stage pumps 1 year
Electric motors 90 days
Universal motor/pump 30 days
All other parts 30 days
- No return authorization will be issued for electrical components once items are installed.

How do You Get Service? In order to be eligible for service under this warranty you must be the original retail purchaser, and provide proof of purchase from one of the Company's dealers, distributors, or retail outlet stores. Portable compressors or components must be delivered, or shipped, to the nearest Authorized Service Center. All associated freight costs and travel charges must be borne by the consumer. Please call our toll free number 1-888-895-4549 for assistance.

THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. THE COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTYES, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF

MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTYES, OTHER CONTRACTS, NEGLEGENCE, OR OTHER TORTS IS EXCLUDING TO THE EXTENT EXCLUSION IS PERMITTED BY LAW.

FREE WARNING LABEL REPLACEMENT: If your warning labels become illegible or are missing, call 1-(888)-895-4549 for a free replacement.

WARNING

AVERTISSEMENT

ADVERTENCIA

HOT SURFACES: To reduce the risk of

burns - Do not touch exposed metal

Su

Cubic feet per minute; a unit of measure of air flow.

PSI

Pounds per square inch; a unit of measure of air pressure.

Kick-in pressure

Factory set low pressure point that starts the compressor to repressurize the tank to a higher pressure.

Kick-out pressure

Factory set high pressure point that stops the compressor from increasing the pressure in the tank above a certain level.

Well-ventilated

A means of providing fresh air in exchange for dangerous exhaust or vapors.

Dedicated circuit

An electrical circuit reserved for the exclusive use of the air compressor.

ASME

American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

Indicates that the components are manufactured, tested and inspected to the specifications set by ASME.

CSA

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - CSA - 1

Canadian Standards Association

Indicates that the products that have this marking have been manufactured, tested and inspected to standards that are set by CSA.

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - Canadian Standards Association - 1

Canadian Standards Association (USA)

Indicates that the products that have this marking have been manufactured, tested and inspected to standards that are set by CSA. These products also conform to U.L. standard 1450.

PARTS AND SERVICE

Replacement parts and service are available from your nearest authorized Service Center. If the need arises, contact Product Service as listed at right.

When consulting with a Service Center or Product Service, refer to the model number and serial number located on the serial label of the compressor. Proof of purchase is required for all transactions and a copy of your sales receipt may be requested.

Record the model number, serial number, and date purchased in the spaces provided below. Retain your sales receipt and this manual for future reference.

When needing service, please contact the nearest authorized Service Center or call:

PRODUCT SERVICE

Porter-Cable PXCMLA4708065 - PRODUCT SERVICE - 1

In U.S.A. or Canada

Toll-Free

Fax

1-888-895-4549

1-507-723-5013

Model No. Serial No. Date Purchased

Made in USA with domestic and foreign components

© 2012 Sanborn Mfg.

Division of MAT Industries, LLC.

Springfield, MN 56087

1-888-895-4549

All Rights Reserved.

△AVERTISSEMENT

Art N P Qte Description

Art N 0/P Qte Description

1 145-0439 1 Tube

2 058-0016 2 Écrou de compression

3 031-0060 1 Soupape

4 064-0003 1 Coude

5 145-0495 1 Tube

8 114-0624 1 Support

9 059-00104Boulon

10 058-0149 4 Écrou

11 065-0005 1 Manchon fileté

Art N /P Qte Description

1059-041212Vis
2060-021912Rondelle
3042-01173Tête
4019-02223Filtre (inclut le élément 4A)
4A019-02213Élement
7058-00161Écrou de compression
8069-00251Pièce en t
9145-04472Tube (inclut le élément 10 (2))
10058-01864Écrou
11069-00241Pièce en t
12064-00771Coude
13046-02863Joint
14043-01943Ensemble de la plaque de soupape
15046-02873Joint
16058-018812Écrou
17059-041312Goujon
18060-022223Rondelle
19050-00623Cylindre
20046-02883Joint
21054-02413Jeu d'anneaux
22048-01173Ensemble du piston
23047-00941Tige
23A056-00681Dipper d'huile
24047-00952Tige
24A056-00692Dipper d'huile
25056-00701Bouchon de l'orifice de replissage d'huile
26059-04144Vis
27060-02204Rondelle
28077-01801Chapeau
29046-02891Joint
30032-00711Verre de vue de niveau d'huile
31062-00751Bouchon
32049-00511Carter
33051-00992Roulement
34053-01051Vilebrevin
35146-00261Clé
36046-02901Joint
37046-02911Joint
38077-01811Support
39056-00711Reniflard, (inclut le élément 40)
40060-02211Rondelle
41059-04154Vis
42044-00631Volant-moteur, A
43060-01831Rondelle
44059-04161Vis

Available Service Kits

Part No Description 45 046-0292 Joints, jeu complet (inclut les éléments 13, 15, 20, 29, 36 et 37)

Model No. Serial No. Date Purchased

© 2012 Sanborn Mfg.
Division of MAT Industries, LLC.
Springfield, MN 56087

1-888-895-4549

Available Service Kits

American Society of Industrial Engineers.

Sanborn Mfg., Division of MAT Industries, LLC.

118 West Rock Street

Springfield, MN 56087

Model No. Serial No. Date Purchased

Division of MAT Industries, LLC.

Springfield, MN 56087

1-888-895-4549

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Product information

Brand : Porter-Cable

Model : PXCMLA4708065

Category : Compressor