A136 - Vacuum Cleaner NILFISK - Free user manual and instructions
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USER MANUAL A136 NILFISK
A136 - A128 I Italian GB English F French D Deutsch E Spanish Instructions for useA136 - A128 1 C47
Instructions for use General information for using the machine Use the machine in accordance with the laws in force in the country where it is used. Besides the operating instructions and the laws in force in the country where the device is used, the technical regulations for ensuring safe and correct operation must also be observed (Legislation concerning environmental and labour safety, i.e. European Union Directive 89/391/EC and successive Directives). Do not perform any operation that could jeopardize the safety of people, property and the environment. Comply with the safety indications and prescriptions in this instruction manual. Proper uses This machine is suitable for commercial use, in hotels, schools, hospitals, factories, shops, oces and apartment hotels for example, for hire and in any case for purposes other than normal domestic use. This machine is suitable for transporting single-component powders and granular products only. The machine has been designed to be used by one operator at a time. This device consists of a motorized blower unit, with a lter unit and a container for collecting the material to be transported. Improper Use CAUTION! The following use of the device is strictly forbidden: ■ Outdoors in case of atmospheric precipitation. ■ When not placed on horizontal level ground. ■ When the lter unit is not installed. ■ When the inlet and/or hose are turned to face parts of the human body. ■ Use without the cover on the vacuum unit. ■ Use without the guards, protective covers and safety systems installed by the manufacturer. ■ When the cooling vents are partially or totally clogged. ■ When the machine is covered with plastic or fabric sheets. ■ Use with the air outlet partially or totally closed. ■ When used in narrow areas where there is no fresh air. ■ When the cable or plug is damaged. If appliance is not working as it should, has been dropped, damaged, left outdoors or dropped into water, return it to an authorized service center. ■ Do not pull or carry by the cord, use the power cord as a handle, do not close a door on cord, or pull cord around sharp edges or corners. Do not run the appliance over the cord. Keep cord away from heated surfaces. Read the operating instructions and comply with the important safety recommendations identied by the word CAUTION! Operator's safety CAUTION! Before starting the machine, it is absolutely essential to read these operating instructions and to keep them on hand for consultation. The machine can only be used by people who are familiar with the way it works and who have been explicitly authorised and trained for the purpose. Before using the machine, the operators must be informed, instructed and trained on how to work it and for which substances its usage is permitted. CAUTION! The use of the machine by people (including children) with limited physical and mental capacities or lacking in experience and knowledge is strictly forbidden, unless they are supervised by a person who is experienced in the use and safe handling of the machine. Children must be supervised to make sure they will not play with the machine. CAUTION! Before using the machine, always check that any hazardous condition has been eliminated and inform the persons in charge about any operational fault. Check that all guards and protections are correctly mounted and that all safety devices are installed and ecient. Repairs must only be carried out when the machine is at a standstill and disconnected from the electricity and air supply mains. Never ever carry out repairs without having rst received the necessary authorization. CAUTION! Any changes made by the user without the Manufacturer’s explicit authorization shall invalidate the warranty and hold the Manufacturer harmless from any and all liabilities for damages caused by faulty products.A136 - A128 3 C47
CAUTION! The following use of the device is strictly forbidden: ■ It is severely forbidden to use the pneumatic feeder to suction up: ■ Vacuuming the following materials:
1. foodstu (except XRF);
2. liquid substances;
3. harmful, toxic or radioactive substances;
4. substances that could create re outbreaks or
5. substances whose nature could lead to
the risk of biological or microbiological contamination. Note: Fraudulent use is not admitted. General recommendations CAUTION! If an emergency situation occurs: ■ Accident ■ Breakdown ■ Filter breakage ■ Fire outbreak ■ etc. Disconnect the machine from the power supply and ask for assistance from qualied personnel. In case the user comes into contact with the vacuumed product, check the cautions shown on the safety technical sheet of the product, which must be made available from the employer. CAUTION! The machines must not be used or stored outdoors, or in damp places. Residual Risks After carefully considering the risks that are present in all machine operating phases, necessary measures were adopted in order to eliminate the risks for the operators, as far as possible, and/or limit or reduce the risks deriving from hazards that cannot be completely eliminated at the source. During operations and/or maintenance, operators are exposed to certain residual risks which, due to the nature of the operations themselves, cannot be completely eliminated. Therefore the installer is responsible for providing additional information and/or hazard signals based on the location of machine installation and the material that is handled. ■ Risks due to electrical hazards during maintenance DANGER Risk of electrocution if accessing the electrical equipment during maintenance without having deactivated the electrical power supply. FORBIDDEN It is forbidden to work on the electric equipment before disconnecting the machine or its parts from the electrical line. MANDATORY Have the electrical maintenance operations performed by qualied personnel. Perform the checks on the electric equipment as specied in the manual. ■ Risks to the presence of residual high temperature after stopping the vacuum unit. During maintenance and cleaning operations, the operator may come into contact while the machine is stopped, with parts of the vacuum unit with surfaces at high temperatures. Specic warning signs placed in strategic points indicate the hazard due to the presence of hot surfaces and the obligation for the user to wear personal protective equipment, in particular protective gloves. The potentially hot parts (high temperatures) are identied as follows:
CAUTION DANGEROUS TEMPERATURES EC Declaration of conformity Every machine comes with a EC Declaration of conformity. See fac-simile in g. 9. [ NOTE ] The Declaration of conformity is an important document and should be kept in a safe place to be presented to the Authorities on request. CAUTION! The Declaration of Conformity refers only to the conveyor manufactured by Nilsk-CFM, without delivery piping. ■ The use of delivery piping without suitable brackets tted by the installer can compromise the stability of the conveyor, causing it to tip over. ■ The conveyor electrical connection must be performed by the installer's qualied personnel, a wrong connection can be dangerous for safety. The installer tting the conveyor in line with the rest of the system must issue a Declaration of Conformity for the correctly installed system.C47 4 A136 - A128
Description of the machine Optional kits On request, the machine can be supplied with optional kits already installed. However, they can also be installed at a later date. Please contact the sales network for further details. Instructions describing how to t the optional kits and the relative operation and maintenance manuals are supplied together with the optional kits. CAUTION! Use only supplied and authorised genuine spare parts. Accessories Various accessories are available; refer to the manufacturer’s accessory catalogue. CAUTION! Use only genuine accessories supplied and authorised by the manufacturer. Packing and unpacking All the dispatched equipment has been thoroughly checked before being delivered to the haulage contractor. On arrival, check the machine to see that it has not been damaged during transport. If this is the case, immediately lodge a complaint with the haulage contractor. Dispose of the packing materials in compliance with the laws in force. Figure 2 Model A (mm) B (mm) C (mm) kg (*) A136 - A128 500 500 860 20 (*) Weight with packing Unpacking, moving, use and storage To unpack the vacuum unit, remove the retainers with a hammer and a screwdriver. Also remove the fastening devices placed by the manufacturer when packing, by using suitable tools. Operate on at, horizontal surfaces. The load-bearing capacity of the surface the machine is placed on must be suitable for bearing its weight. If the device is to work in a xed position, allow wide space around the device in order to ensure freedom of the movement and allow the maintenance sta to operate with ease. Machine Parts and Labels Figure 1
3. Pick-up probe hose
8. Panel power plate Indicates that
the panel is powered by the voltage indicated on the data plate The access to the panel is allowed to specialized personnel only who, before touching the electrical equipment, must disconnect the machine from its power source by turning the main switch to 0 - (o) and by removing the plug from the electrical socket. Feeders transfer the products to the production centres by means of a powerful air ow created by a vacuum unit. The power supply is equipped with a single-phase motor, suitable for non-continuous use. Under no circumstances must it be used to vacuum liquids. The loading hopper is entirely made of stainless steel. The electrical circuit is timed. The hose conveying the product is non-toxic/antistatic with the stainless steel probe tube at the end. The vacuum unit creates vacuum inside the hopper. The product is suctioned into the hopper by means of the hose and the probe pipe. When these reach the level set by the timer, the vacuum unit stops and the vacuum is cut o. After this, the slide valve opens and permits the product to drop into the user machine. Once this phase is completed, a counterow of air cleans the lter at the top of the hopper (only on XR/XRF models). The machine is ready for a new cycle. The loading, discharge and lter cleaning times can all be adjusted by means of programmer installed in the electrical panel.A136 - A128 5 C47
CAUTION! The manufacturer shall not be liable for any damages caused to the machine during lifting, when the lifting equipment supplied by the manufacturer is not used. CAUTION! When several supporting platforms are provided, the supporting platform to which the machine is anchored must be handled with a forklift truck that can provide adequate capacity. Then unpack the machine by laying it down on a at and horizontal surface that can provide adequate capacity for the vacuum cleaner weight. Setting to work - connection to the power supply CAUTION! ■ Make sure there is no evident sign of damage to the machine before starting work. ■ Before plugging the machine into the electrical mains, make sure the voltage rating indicated on the data plate corresponds to that of the electrical mains. ■ Connect the plug into a socket with a correctly installed ground contact/connection. Make sure that the machine is turned o. ■ The plugs and connectors of the connection cables must be protected against splashes of water. ■ Check that for proper connection to the electrical mains. ■ Use the machine only when the cables that connect to the electricity mains are in perfect condition (damaged cables could lead to electric shocks!). ■ Regularly check there are no signs of damage, excessive wear, cracks or ageing on the electric cable. CAUTION! When the device is operating, do not: ■ Crush, pull, damage or tread on the cable that connects to the electrical mains. ■ Only disconnect the cable from the electrical mains by removing the plug (do not pull the cable). ■ Only replace the electric power cable with one of the same type as the original: H07 RN-F, The same rule applies if an extension is used. ■ The cable must be replaced by the manufacturer’s Service Centre sta or by equivalent qualied personnel. The system safety ocers must: ■ Prevent any improper use or manoeuvre. ■ Make sure that the safety devices are not removed or tampered with. ■ Check that all maintenance operations are regularly performed; ■ Make sure that no machine part (couplings, holes, etc.) is modied to attach additional devices; ■ Make sure that only original Nilsk spare parts are used. NOTE The user shall be responsible for ensuring that installation complies with the all relevant local provisions. The equipment must be installed by qualied technicians who have read and understood the instructions herein. Setting to work - connection to the pneumatic system (Only XR/XRF models) CAUTION! ■ Make sure there is no evident sign of damage to the machine before starting work. ■ Before connecting the machine to the pneumatic supply, make sure the network supplies condensate-free air at the pressure indicated in this manual (see technical data). ■ Regularly check there are no signs of damage, excessive wear, cracks or ageing on the connecting hose. CAUTION! When the device is operating, do not: ■ Crush, pull, damage or tread on the connecting hose. ■ Only replace the supply hose with one of the same type as the original. The system safety ocers must: ■ Prevent any improper use or manoeuvre. ■ Make sure that the safety devices are not removed or tampered with. ■ Check that all maintenance operations are regularly performed; ■ Make sure that no machine part (couplings, holes, etc.) is modied to attach additional devices; ■ Make sure that only original Nilsk spare parts are used. NOTE The user shall be responsible for ensuring that installation complies with the all relevant local provisions. The equipment must be installed by qualied technicians who have read and understood the instructions herein. Extensions If an extension cable is used, make sure it is suitable for the power input and protection degree of the machine. Max power (kW) 3 5 15 22 Minimum section (mm2) 2.5 4 10 16 Maximum length (m) 20 Cable H07 RN - F CAUTION! Sockets, plugs, cable clamps, connectors and installation of the extension cable must maintain the IP protection degree of the machine, as indicated on the data plate.C47 6 A136 - A128
CAUTION! The machine power socket must be protected by a dierential circuit-breaker with surge current limitation, that shuts o the power supply when the current discharged to the ground exceeds 30 mA for 30 msec. or an equivalent protection circuit. CAUTION! Never spray water on the machine: this could be dangerous for persons and could short circuit the power supply. Supply pressure adjustment The air plant must have a lter/reducer since the air that reaches the solenoid valves must be ltered. The air pressure must be between a maximum 6 bar and a minimum 4 bar. Conveyor suitable for dry products [ NOTE ] The supplied lters (if equipped) must be properly installed. CAUTION! Comply with the safety regulations governing the materials to be conveyed.A136 - A128 7 C47
Controls and indicators Figure 4
1. Green luminous push-button
Press to start the machine. Press again to stop it.
When lit, it indicates that the feeder is running. Inspections prior to starting Before starting, check that: ■ Make sure that the cover protecting the electrical and air operated components of the hopper is in place. ■ Make sure that the pick-up hose and the single-tube probe are properly connected. ■ Make sure that the single-tube probe is immersed in the product. Starting and stopping Figure 4 ■ Press the button 1. The feeder automatically performs the following cyclic operations: Vacuum the product (hopper loading) for 40 seconds, discharge of the product from the hopper for 15 seconds, cleaning of the primary lter with a counterow air jet for 5 seconds (models XR/XRF). Emergency stopping Press the stop button 1 at the end of the work cycle. CAUTION! The motors and internal components of the machine will still be electrically powered. Timer adjustment Figure 5 CAUTION! All installation or maintenance work on electrical parts must be carried out by qualied personnel. ■ Turn main switch (1) to position “0”. ■ Open the electrical board and turn the main switch to position “I”. CAUTION! In this condition, the electric panel remains powered with the consequent risk of electric shock. ■ Adjust Timer (2, Fig. 6) as indicated in the following paragraph. ■ After adjusting the times, turn main switch (1) to position “0”. ■ Close the electrical board with the key provided. [ NOTE ] The above mentioned times are standard factory defaults. These times may vary depending on the nature and size of the product. Changing the time settings B01 = Product load time B02 = Pause time To change the time settings, switch to parameter entry mode by pressing key “ESC”. Select with the down arrow key to select the “SET PARAM” option, then press “OK”. Press or to display the factory default times. Parameter Value set for parameter Current parameter value Time setting entered in the factory Preset default time Actual loading time Preset default pause time Actual timeA136 - A128 9 C47
1) Press “OK” in the block you wish to change.
2) Move the cursor to the position you want to modify.
3) Change the value.
4) Finally, press “OK” to conrm.
5) Press “ESC” twice to return to the main mask.
At the end of a cleaning session ■ Switch the conveyor o. ■ Clean the conveyor as described in “Maintenance, cleaning and decontamination” paragraph. ■ Store the device in a dry place, out of reach of unauthorized people. ■ Close the outlet when the machine is not in use or being transported.C47 10 A136 - A128
Maintenance, cleaning and decontamination CAUTION! Disconnect the machine from its power source before cleaning, servicing, replacing parts or converting it to obtain another version/variant. ■ Carry out only the maintenance operations described in this manual. ■ Use only original spare parts. ■ Do not modify the machine in any way. Failure to comply with these instructions could jeopardize your safety. Moreover, such action would immediately void the EC declaration of conformity/ incorporation issued with the machine. CAUTION! For maintenance procedures not described in this manual, please contact the manufacturer's technical support or sales network. CAUTION! To guarantee the safety level of the machine, only original spare parts supplied by the manufacturer should be used. CAUTION! The precautions described below must be taken during all maintenance operations, including cleaning and replacing the primary and absolute lters. ■ To allow the user to carry out the maintenance operations, the machine must be disassembled, cleaned and overhauled as far as is reasonably possible, without causing hazards for the maintenance sta or other people. The suitable precautions include decontamination before disassembling the machine, adequate ltered ventilation of the exhaust air from the room in which it is disassembled, cleaning of the maintenance area, and suitable personal protection. ■ The external parts of the machine must be decontaminated by cleaning and vacuuming methods, dedusted or treated with sealant before being taken out of a hazardous zone. ■ All parts of the machine must be considered as contaminated when they are removed from the hazardous zone and appropriate actions must be taken to prevent dust from dispersing. ■ When maintenance or repair procedure are carried out, all the contaminated elements that cannot be properly cleaned, must be eliminated. ■ These elements must be disposed of in sealed bags in accordance with applicable regulations and local laws on the disposal of such material. ■ This procedure must also be followed for lter disposal (primary and absolute lters). ■ Compartments that are not dust-tight must be opened with suitable tools (screwdrivers, wrenches, etc.) and thoroughly cleaned. ■ A check must be carried out by the manufacturer or the personnel of the same at least once a year. For example: Check the air lters to nd out whether the air-tightness of the machine has been impaired in any way and make sure that the electric control panel operates correctly. Primary lter cleaning Figure 5 To check the status of the lter: - Loosen the hooks (4). - Remove the cover (3). - Lift the cover (8). - Check the condition (9) of the lter. The lter must be replaced if it is torn or worn through wear. If the lter is clogged, clean it with compressed air. - Check the condition of the lter gasket. - Assemble the components in the reverse order of disas- sembly. Main and absolute lter disassembly and replacement CAUTION! When the machine is used to vacuum hazardous substances, the lters become contaminated, therefore: ■ Work with care and avoid spilling the vacuumed dust and/or material; ■ place the disassembled and/or replaced lter in a sealed plastic bag; ■ close the bag hermetically; ■ dispose of the lter in accordance with the laws in force. CAUTION! Filter replacement is a serious matter. The lter must be replaced with one of identical characteristics, ltering surface and category. Otherwise the machine will not operate correctly. Before proceeding with these operations, turn o the machine and remove the plug from the power socket. CAUTION! Before performing these operations, clean the lter as described in the “Maintenance, cleaning and decontamination” paragraph. CAUTION! Take care not to raise dust during this operation. Wear a P3 mask and other protective clothing plus protective gloves (DPI) suited to the hazardous nature of the dust collected, refer to the laws in force.A136 - A128 11 C47
Tightness inspection To ensure optimum eciency of the feeder, the entire pipe network must be perfectly air-tight. In particular, make sure that the pick-up hose is in good conditions and properly tted. The hoses must be replaced if they are torn or broken. Also check for clogging inside the hose and inlet. Remove any material deposited in the inlet. Make sure that connecting hoses are in a good condition and correctly xed. If the hoses are damaged, broken or badly connected to the unions, they must be replaced. When sticky materials are treated, check for possible clogging along the hose, in the inlet and on the bae plate inside the ltering chamber. To clean, scrape the inlet from the outside to remove deposits. Disposal Figure 6 The crossed-out wheeled bin symbol on the equipment indicates that used electrical and electronic equipment must be collected and disposed of separately from household waste. The correct disposal of the equipment will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health. Electrical and electronic household equipment must be disposed of at the separate collection points in the residence area. Please note that commercial electrical and electronic equipment should be disposed of separately from the municipal waste stream. We will be pleased to inform you about suitable disposal options. Air plant layout Figure 7 Name Code Description Q.ty 1 58 39158 Coil 1 2 58 47523 Solenoid valve 1
Recommended spare parts The following is a list of spare parts that should be kept ready at hand in order to speed up maintenance operations. Refer to the manufacturer’s spare parts catalogue when ordering spare parts. Name Model A136 A128 Standard lter 58 33109 58 33091 Bag lter 4581701303 - 230V 1000W Motor 4089100275 120V 1000W Motor 4089100276 Gasket 8 17025 8 17024 Motor gasket 8 17054 Girol 58 32252 58 32105 Troubleshooting Problem Cause Remedy The conveyor does not load the product Cover open Close cover. Cover gasket broken or in wrong position Position the cover gasket correctly or replace. Locks not closed or no gasket Close locks or t gasket. Conveyor loads too much product Loading time too long Adjust timers. Pause time too short Adjust timers. Conveyor doesn't load enough product Loading time too short Adjust timers. Pause time too long Adjust timers. Gasket in wrong position or missing Check gasket and replace if necessary. Conveyor won't start No mains power Turn main switch to position “1”. Check electrical connections. The conveyor does not stop when the capsules reach the maximum level Level sensor wrongly positioned or not much sensitive Place the level sensor correctly or adjust is sensitivenessA136 - A128 1 C47
C47 The recipient of the present document agrees not to reproduce, copy, use or transmit this document and/or the information therein contained, in whole or in part, as well as not to allow such actions by others, for any purpose except with the written permission of Nilfisk, reserving the right of compensation. Nilfisk reserves the unchallengeable right to demand the return of the present document whenever deemed due and the recipient is not allowed to make any exception to this request. SIEMENS
The recipient of the present document agrees not to reproduce, copy, use or transmit this document and/or the information therein contained, in whole or in part, as well as not to allow such actions by others, for any purpose except with the written permission of Nilfisk, reserving the right of compensation. Nilfisk reserves the unchallengeable right to demand the return of the present document whenever deemed due and the recipient is not allowed to make any exception to this request.
The recipient of the present document agrees not to reproduce, copy, use or transmit this document and/or the information therein contained, in whole or in part, as well as not to allow such actions by others, for any purpose except with the written permission of Nilfisk, reserving the right of compensation. Nilfisk reserves the unchallengeable right to demand the return of the present document whenever deemed due and the recipient is not allowed to make any exception to this request.
1) The machine is in compliance with the Direcve and Standards below listed:
- Machines Direcve: 2006/42/EC
- Electro Magnec Compability Direcve: 2014/30/EU2) Harmonized regulaon AppliedEN ISO 12100:2010EN 60335-2-69:2012EN 55014-1:2006
3) Responsible for the technical le according to 2006/42/EC: Nilsk SpA
4) The present declaraon loses its validity: - in case of modicaons to the machine;
- when the rules cited in the use and maintenance booklet are not respected
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