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USER MANUAL ES4000 ADVANCE
Repairs, when required, should be performed by your Authorized Advance Service Center, who employs factory trained service personnel, and maintains an inventory of Advance original replacement parts and accessories. Call the ADVANCE DEALER named below for repair parts or service. Please specify the Model and Serial Number when discussing your machine. MODIFICATIONS Modifi cations and additions to the cleaning machine which affect capacity and safe operation shall not be performed by the customer or user without prior written approval from Nilfi sk Inc. Unapproved modifi cations will void the machine warranty and make the customer liable for any resulting accidents. NAME PLATE The Model Number and Serial Number of your machine are shown on the Nameplate on the machine. This information is needed when ordering repair parts for the machine. Date of Manufacture “Date Code” is also marked on the Nameplate. For example, Date Code “A17” = January 2017.Use the space below to note the Model Number and Serial Number of your machine for future reference. MODEL No. __________________________________________________________ SERIAL No. __________________________________________________________
When the machine is delivered, carefully inspect the shipping packaging and the machine for damage. If damage is evident, save the shipping carton (if applicable) so that it can be inspected. Contact the Advance Customer Service Department immediately to fi le a freight damage claim. Refer to the unpacking instruction sheet included with the machine to remove the machine from the pallet. WARNING! The Products sold with this Manual contain or may contain chemicals that are known to certain governments (such as the State of California, as identifi ed in its Proposition 65 Regulatory Warning Law) to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. In certain locations (including the State of California) purchasers of these Products that place them in service at an employment job site or a publicly accessible space are required by regulation to make certain notices, warnings or disclosures regarding the chemicals that are or may be contained in the Products at or about such work sites. It is the purchaser’s responsibility to know the content of, and to comply with, any laws and regulations relating to the use of these Products in such environments. The Manufacturer disclaims any responsibility to advise purchasers of any specifi c requirements that may be applicable to the use of the Products in such environments.ENGLISH / A-3
FORM NO. 56091013 - ES4000 - A-3
CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS
SYMBOLS Advance uses the symbols below to signal potentially dangerous conditions. Always read this information carefully and take the necessary steps to protect personnel and property. DANGER ! Is used to warn of immediate hazards that will cause severe personal injury or death. WARNING ! Is used to call attention to a situation that could cause severe personal injury. CAUTION ! Is used to call attention to a situation that could cause minor personal injury or damage to the machine or other property. Read all instructions before using.
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Specifi c Cautions and Warnings are included to warn you of potential danger of machine damage or bodily harm. This machine is for commercial use, for example in hotels, schools, hospitals, factories, shops and offi ces other than normal residential housekeeping purposes. WARNING !
- This machine shall be used only by properly trained and authorized persons.
- This machine is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge.
- While on ramps or inclines, avoid sudden stops. Avoid abrupt sharp turns. Use low speed down ramps.
- Keep sparks, fl ame and smoking materials away from batteries. Explosive gases are vented during normal operation.
- Charging the batteries produces highly explosive hydrogen gas. Charge batteries only in well-ventilated areas, away from open fl ame. Do not smoke while charging the batteries.
- Remove all jewelry when working near electrical components.
- Turn the key switch off (O) and disconnect the batteries before servicing electrical components.
- Never work under a machine without safety blocks or stands to support the machine.
- Do not dispense fl ammable cleaning agents, operate the machine on or near these agents, or operate in areas where fl ammable liquids exist.
- Do not clean this machine with a pressure washer.
- Do not use for cleaning purposes on surfaces having a gradient exceeding that marked on the machine
- Observe the Gross Vehicle Weight, GVW, of the machine when loading, driving, lifting or supporting the machine. CAUTION !
- This machine is not approved for use on public paths or roads.
- This machine is not suitable for picking up hazardous dust.
- When operating this machine, ensure that third parties, particularly children, are not endangered.
- Before performing any service function, carefully read all instructions pertaining to that function.
- Do not leave the machine unattended without fi rst turning the key switch off (O), removing the key and applying the parking brake.
- Turn the key switch off (O) and remove the key, before changing the brushes, and before opening any access panels.
- Take precautions to prevent hair, jewelry, or loose clothing from becoming caught in moving parts.
- Use caution when moving this machine in below freezing temperature conditions. Any water in the solution, recovery or detergent tanks or in the hose lines could freeze, causing damage to valves and fi ttings. Flush with windshield washer fl uid.
- The batteries must be removed from the machine before the machine is scrapped. The disposal of the batteries should be safely done in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
- All doors and covers are to be positioned as indicated in the instruction manual before using the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
revised 1/13A-4 / ENGLISH
As you read this manual, you will occasionally run across a bold number or letter in parentheses - example: (2). These numbers refer to an item shown on these pages unless otherwise noted. Refer back to these pages whenever necessary to pinpoint the location of an item mentioned in the text. NOTE: Refer to the service manual for detailed explanations of each item illustrated on the next 3 pages. 1 Operator’s Seat 2 Seat Adjustment Knob 3 Emergency Stop 4 Control Circuit Circuit Breaker (10 Amp) 5 Drive Wheel Circuit Breaker (70 Amp) 6 Detergent Cartridge Access Cover 7 Battery Charger (optional) 8 Battery Charger Access Door 9 Drive Wheel 10 Drive Pedal, Directional/Speed 11 Front Roller Bumper 12 Brush Idler Removal Knob 13 Brush Deck 14 Debris Hopper 15 Vacuum Shoes 16 Solution Tank Drain Hose 17 Rear Wheel 18 Detergent Cartridge 19 Battery Compartment (under seat) 20 Solution Spray JetsENGLISH / A-5
revised 10/13A-6 / ENGLISH
420 Ah, 20 Hr. Rate BATTERIES If your machine shipped with batteries installed do the following: Check that the batteries are connected to the machine (34). Turn ON the Key Switch (A) and check the Battery Indicator (E7). If the gauge is completely fi lled the batteries are ready for use. If the gauge is less than full the batteries should be charged before use. See the “Charging The Batteries” section. IMPORTANT!: IF YOUR MACHINE HAS AN ONBOARD BATTERY CHARGER REFER TO THE OEM PRODUCT MANUAL FOR INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING SETTING THE CHARGER FOR BATTERY TYPE.If your machine shipped without batteries installed do the following: Consult your Authorized Advance dealer for recommended batteries. Install the batteries by following the instructions below. DO NOT install two 12 volt batteries in your machine. This affects the stability of the machine. IMPORTANT!: IF YOUR MACHINE HAS AN ONBOARD BATTERY CHARGER REFER TO THE OEM PRODUCT MANUAL FOR INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING SETTING THE CHARGER FOR BATTERY TYPE.
INSTALL THE BATTERIES
WARNING ! Use extreme caution when working with batteries. Sulfuric acid in batteries can cause severe injury if allowed to contact the skin or eyes. Explosive hydrogen gas is vented from inside the batteries through openings in the battery caps. This gas can be ignited by any electrical arc, spark or fl ame. When Servicing Batteries...
- Remove all jewelry.* Do not smoke.* Wear safety glasses, a rubber apron and rubber gloves.* Work in a well-ventilated area.* Do not allow tools to touch more than one battery terminal at a time.
- ALWAYS disconnect the negative (ground) cable fi rst when replacing batteries to prevent sparks.
- ALWAYS connect the negative cable last when installing batteries. CAUTION ! Electrical components in this machine can be severely damaged if the batteries are not installed and connected properly. Batteries should be installed by Advance or by a qualifi ed electrician. 1 Turn the Key Switch (A) off (O) and remove the key. Then swing open the Battery Compartment Cover (19) and set the Prop-Rod (32).2 Using (2) people and an appropriate lifting strap, carefully lift the batteries into the compartment tray exactly as shown. Refer to decal 56601416 battery cable layout.3 See Figure 1. Install battery cables as shown and tighten the nuts on the battery terminals.4 Install the battery boots and secure tightly to the battery cables with the supplied tie straps.5 Connect the battery pack connector to the machine connector (34) and close the battery compartment cover. When changing batteries or the charger, please contact your local authorized service center for correct battery, charger and machine settings to prevent battery damage. FIGURE 1 revised 10/12A-8 / ENGLISH
A-8 - FORM NO. 56091013 - ES4000
FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK (REQUIRED FOR BOTH SWEEP MODE AND EXTRACT MODE) 1 Read the cleaning chemical label and calculate the proper amount of chemical to mix for a tank that holds 28 US gallons (110 liters). 2 Open the Solution Tank Cover (23). 3 Fill the tank 1/3 full of water, add the cleaning chemical then fi ll the tank to 7.62cm(3 inches) from the top of the tank opening. NOTE: The machine can either be used conventionally with detergent mixed in the tank or the detergent system can be used. When using the detergent dispensing system do not mix detergent in the tank, plain water should be used. CAUTION! Use low-sudsing, liquid detergents designed for carpet extraction. Water temperature should not exceed 130 degrees Fahrenheit (54.4 degrees Celsius).
BEFORE USING THE ES4000
Thorough vacuuming of the carpet to be cleaned is not necessary before using the ES4000 automatic extractor, due to the on-board sweeping broom and debris hopper. The area should be cleaned in Sweep Mode before being cleaned in Extract Mode.
PRE-SPRAYING THE CARPET
Pre-spray spots and heavy traffi c areas before extracting. Use a hand-held bottle sprayer or a pressurized “Hudson” type sprayer. Mix the pre-spray according to the chemical manufacturer’s directions.
Before you begin extracting, look at the area to be cleaned and plan your work. Divide the space into sections. Overlap each pass 2 inches (5 cm). DETERGENT SYSTEM PREPARATION AND USE (ONLY USED IN EXTRACT MODE) COMMON INSTRUCTIONS: Pressing and releasing the Detergent Switch (C) while in Restoration (H), Maintenance (G) or Prespray (I) mode will cause the detergent system to alternately turn on and off. When the detergent system is ON, the detergent pump will be activated at a specifi c rate while the solution pump is running. The detergent pump will turn OFF whenever the solution pump is not running or when the detergent system is turned OFF. Unless Prespray Mode (I) is selected, the detergent system will be OFF by default each time the machine is powered up with the Key Switch (A). The detergent system will be selected by default when Prespray Mode (I) is active. The Detergent ON / OFF Switch (C) is inactive when Sweep Power (D) is ON. The system should be purged of previous detergent when switching to a different detergent. SERVICE NOTE: Move machine over fl oor drain before purging because a small amount of detergent will be dispensed in the process. To Purge When Changing Chemicals:1 Disconnect and remove the detergent cartridge. 2 Turn the Key Switch (A) ON. Press and hold the Detergent ON / OFF Switch (C) and the Solution ON / OFF Switch (B) for more than 2 seconds while the controller is in any mode except standby to initiate a purge cycle. NOTE: Once activated the purge process takes 10 seconds. See illustration on next page for Detergent System indicators. Normally one purge cycle is adequate to purge the system.To Purge Weekly: 1 Disconnect and remove the detergent cartridge. Install and connect a Cartridge fi lled with clean water. 2 Turn the Key Switch (A) ON. Press and hold the Detergent ON / OFF Switch (C) and the Solution ON / OFF Switch (B) for more than 2 seconds while the controller is in any mode except standby to initiate a purge cycle. NOTE: Once activated the purge process takes 10 seconds. See illustration on next page for Detergent System indicators. Normally one purge cycle is adequate to purge the system. When the Detergent Cartridge (18) is almost empty a Display Panel (E5) indicator will come on. The “Low Detergent” indicator will remain on until you reset the system. Once this indicator comes on you should be able to simply pour an entire gallon bottle of detergent into the Cartridge to refi ll without worrying about measuring. NOTE: Only reset the system when the cartridge is full. When switching cartridges, the “Low Detergent” indicator is only accurate if the replacement cartridge is at the same level as the cartridge being replaced.To Reset: 1 Turn the Key Switch (A) ON. Press and hold the Maintenance Mode Switch (G) and the Restoration Mode Switch (H) for more than 2 seconds while the solution and detergent are ON. The Detergent Reset Icon will display for 5 seconds. See illustration on next page for Detergent System indicators.Detergent Ratio:1 The pre-programmed ratio can be adjusted. With the detergent system OFF, press and hold the Detergent ON/OFF Switch (C) for 2 seconds. The detergent indicator will fl ash and each press of the switch will cycle through the available ratios (1:64, 1:75, 1:100, 1:125, 1:150, 1:175, 1:200, 1:250). Once the desired ratio is displayed on the screen (E6), stop and it will lock in after 5 seconds.CARTRIDGE INSTRU CTIONS: The Detergent Cartridge (18) is located behind the Detergent Cartridge Access Cover (6) in the operator’s compartment. Fill the detergent cartridge with a maximum of 1.25 gallons (4.73 Liters) of detergent. SERVICE NOTE: Remove the detergent cartridge from the detergent box prior to fi lling to avoid spilling detergent on the machine.It is recommended that a separate cartridge be used for each detergent you plan to use. The detergent cartridges have a white decal on them so you can write the detergent name on each cartridge to avoid mixing them up. When installing a new cartridge, remove the Cap (AA) and place the cartridge in the detergent box. Install the Dry Break Cap (BB) and detergent hose as shown.
DETERGENT ENABLED DETERGENT DISABLED FULL (RESET) Press and hold (G) & (H) for more than 2 seconds to Reset. LOW DETERGENT PURGE Press and hold (B) & (C) for more than 2 seconds to Purge.Detergent system is ON when indicator is ON.A-10 / ENGLISH
WARNING! Be sure you understand the operator controls and their functions. While on ramps or inclines, avoid sudden stops when loaded. Avoid abrupt sharp turns. Use low speed down hills. Clean only while ascending (driving up) the ramp. CAUTION! Sweeping with a dry solution tank could reduce the life of the solution pump that powers the misting system.
FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK
While sweeping the ES4000 uses a misting system which sprays water into the airstream to dampen dust as it is drawn into the recovery tank. It is important that there be water in the solution tank at all times during sweeping so dust does not escape the system. Refi ll the solution tank before sweeping whenever the batteries have been recharged. Under normal conditions, a full solution tank should be adequate to supply the misting system through an entire battery cycle. To Sweep... Follow the instructions in preparing the machine for use section of this manual. Before cleaning in extraction mode the entire area should be cleaned in Sweep Mode fi rst. 1 See Figure 3. While seated on the machine, adjust the steering wheel to a comfortable position using the Steering Wheel Tilt Adjust Knob (21). The seat can be adjusted if necessary by tipping up the seat and using the adjustment knob (2). 2 Turn the Master Key Switch (A) ON (I). This will display the control panel indicator lights, reference the Battery Condition Indicator (E7) and Hour Meter (E1) before proceeding. 3 To transport the machine to the work area, apply even pressure with your foot on the front of the Drive Pedal (10) to go forward or the rear of the pedal for reverse. Vary the pressure on the foot pedal to obtain the desired speed. 4 If the machine was last used for extraction, follow the “To Switch to Sweep Mode…” instructions at the end of the “Operating the Machine-Extract Mode” section. If the machine was last used in sweep mode simply press the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D) to activate the sweep system. 5 After turning ON the Sweep System the deck will immediately lower to the fl oor. When the Drive Pedal (10) is engaged in forward or reverse, the solution pump, brush motors, vacuum motors and the misting chamber valve will turn ON. NOTE: When the Drive Pedal (10) is in neutral, the solution pump, brush motors and the misting chamber valve turn OFF. After 10 seconds, if the Drive Pedal (10) is not engaged, the vacuum motors turn OFF. 6 Begin cleaning by driving the machine forward in a straight line at a normal walking speed and overlap each path by 2-3 inches (50-75 mm). If there is little or no fl uid entering the recovery tank, the solution tank may be empty. Refi ll the solution tank with water. 7 The recovery tank has an automatic fl oat shut-off (27) to prevent solution from entering the vacuum system when the recovery tank is full. When the fl oat shut-off is activated, the control system will shut down the scrub, vacuum, solution and detergent systems. The Recovery Tank FULL Indicator (E12) will display. To clear the display, cycle the Key Switch (A). When the fl oat closes, the recovery tank must be emptied. The machine will not pick up water with the fl oat closed. NOTE: If the control repeatedly gives a full indication when the tank is not full, the automatic shut-off feature can be disabled, have a qualifi ed service technician refer to the service manual to perform this function. 8 When the operator wants to stop cleaning or the recovery tank is full, press the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D). The solution pump and misting chamber valve will turn OFF immediately. The deck will raise to its upper limit and the brush motors will turn OFF. Once the deck is raised, the vacuum motors will turn OFF after a 10 second delay. 9 Drive the machine to a designated waste water “DISPOSAL SITE” and empty the recovery tank. To empty, pull the Drain Hose (28) from its rear storage area, then remove the plug (hold the end of the hose above the water level in the tank to avoid sudden, uncontrolled fl ow of waste water). Refi ll the solution tank and continue cleaning.To Switch to Extract Mode… 1 See Figure 3. Press the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D) to turn OFF Sweep Mode. 2 Press Extract ON / OFF Switch (F) to activate Extract Mode. 3 The LCD Display (E) will display screen (E15) and the Horn will beep to indicate that the Recovery Hose (29) needs to be switched to the Wet Pick Up Connection (38). 4 After switching the Recovery Hose (29) to the Wet Pick Up Connection (38) press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F) to acknowledge the hose change. Press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F) again to turn ON Extract Mode5 Refer to OPERATING THE MACHINE-EXTRACT MODE section for further operating instructions.ENGLISH / A-11
WARNING! Be sure you understand the operator controls and their functions. While on ramps or inclines, avoid sudden stops when loaded. Avoid abrupt sharp turns. Use low speed down hills. Clean only while ascending (driving up) the ramp. To Extract... Follow the instructions in preparing the machine for use section of this manual. Before cleaning in extraction mode the entire area should be cleaned in Sweep Mode fi rst. 1 See Figure 4. While seated on the machine, adjust the steering wheel to a comfortable position using the Steering Wheel Tilt Adjust Knob (21). The seat can be adjusted if necessary by tipping up the seat and using the adjustment knob (2). 2 Turn the Master Key Switch (A) ON (I). This will display the control panel indicator lights, reference the Battery Condition Indicator (E7) and Hour Meter (E1) before proceeding. 3 To transport the machine to the work area, apply even pressure with your foot on the front of the Drive Pedal (10) to go forward or the rear of the pedal for reverse. Vary the pressure on the foot pedal to obtain the desired speed. 4 If the machine was last used for sweeping, follow the “To Switch to Extract Mode…” instructions at the end of the “Operating the Machine-Sweep Mode” section. If the machine was last used in extract mode simply press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F), Maintenance Mode Switch (G), Restoration Mode Switch (H) or the Prespray Mode Switch (I) to activate the extraction system. NOTE: Maintenance Mode (G) is the default setting upon initial startup. The detergent system is OFF by default. It can be turned ON or OFF at any time by pressing the Detergent ON / OFF Switch (C). 5 If either the Maintenance Mode Switch (G) or the Restoration Mode Switch (H) is selected, the brush deck and vacuum shoes are automatically lowered to the fl oor. When the Drive Pedal (10) is engaged forward, the solution pump, brush motors, vacuum motors and either the maintenance valve or the restore valve are activated. NOTE: When the Drive Pedal (10) is in neutral or reverse, the solution pump, brush motors and either maintenance valve or the restore valve turn OFF. After 10 seconds, if the Drive Pedal (10) is not engaged forward, the vacuum motors turn OFF. If the Prespray Mode Switch (I) is selected, the brush deck is automatically lowered to the fl oor. When the Drive Pedal (10) is engaged forward, the solution pump, brush motors and the restore valve are activated. The detergent pump will be activated at a specifi c rate. NOTE: When the Drive Pedal (10) is in neutral or reverse, the solution pump, brush motors, detergent pump and restore valve turn OFF. 6 Begin cleaning by driving the machine forward in a straight line at a normal walking speed and overlap each path by 2-3 inches (50-75 mm). Turn the Solution Switch (B) OFF prior to turns to ensure complete extraction of solution from carpet. Adjust when necessary the machine speed according to the condition of the carpet. If there is little or no fl uid entering the recovery tank, the solution tank may be empty. Refi ll the solution tank with water. 7 The recovery tank has an automatic fl oat shut-off (27) to prevent solution from entering the vacuum system when the recovery tank is full. When the fl oat shut-off is activated, the control system will shut down the scrub, vacuum, solution and detergent systems. The Recovery Tank FULL Indicator (E12) will display. To clear the display, cycle the Key Switch (A). When the fl oat closes, the recovery tank must be emptied. The machine will not pick up water with the fl oat closed. NOTE: If the control repeatedly gives a full indication when the tank is not full, the automatic shut-off feature can be disabled, have a qualifi ed service technician refer to the service manual to perform this function. 8 When the operator wants to stop cleaning or the recovery tank is full, press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F). The solution pump, detergent pump and all three solution solenoids will turn OFF immediately. The deck will raise to its upper limit and the brush motors will turn OFF. After a 3 second delay the vacuum shoes will raise to the up position. Once the deck is raised, the vacuum motors will turn OFF after a 10 second delay. 9 Drive the machine to a designated waste water “DISPOSAL SITE” and empty the recovery tank. To empty, pull the Drain Hose (28) from its rear storage area, then remove the plug (hold the end of the hose above the water level in the tank to avoid sudden, uncontrolled fl ow of waste water). Refi ll the solution tank and continue cleaning. NOTE: Make sure the Recovery Tank Cover (24) and the Recovery Tank Drain Hose (28) cap are properly seated or the machine will not pick-up water correctly. When the batteries require recharging the Low Voltage Cutout Indicator (E13) will come on. The brushes, pumps and solenoids will turn OFF and the deck will raise up. Transport the machine to a service area and recharge the batteries according to the instructions in the Battery section of this manual. To Switch to Sweep Mode… 1 See Figure 4. Press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F) to turn OFF Extract Mode. 2 Press Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D) to activate Sweep Mode. 3 The LCD Display (E) will display screen (E14) and the Horn will beep to indicate that the Recovery Hose (29) needs to be switched to the Dry Pick Up Connection (30). 4 After switching the Recovery Hose (29) to the Dry Pick Up Connection (30) press the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D) to acknowledge the hose change. Press the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D) again to turn ON Sweep Mode.5 Refer to OPERATING THE MACHINE-SWEEP MODE section for further operating instructions. USING ATTACHMENTS Steps to follow in fi tting the machine with optional attachments for detail or upholstery cleaning. 1 Disconnect the recovery hose at the rear of the machine. Connect the coupler and hose from suitable wet pick-up tools to the recovery hose. 2 Attach the solution connection to the accessory port, located at the rear of the machine on the chassis. (An optional Wand Caddy Kit is available from Advance). 3 Turn the Master Key Switch (A) ON while the machine driver seat is unoccupied, next press the Vacuum ON / OFF Switch (K). The vacuum motor will run continuously until the switch is pressed again to turn it OFF. NOTE: If the control repeatedly gives a full indication when the tank is not full, the automatic shut-off feature can be disabled, have a qualifi ed service technician perform this function. SERVICE NOTE: Refer to the service manual for detailed functional descriptions of all controls and optional programmability.ENGLISH / A-13
AFTER USE 1 When fi nished cleaning, press the Extract ON / OFF Switch (F) or the Sweep ON / OFF Switch (D), this will automatically raise, retract and stop all the machine systems (brush, vacuum & solution). Then drive the machine to a service area for daily maintenance and review of other needed service up-keep. 2 To empty the solution tank, remove the Solution Tank Drain Hose (16) from its storage clamp. Direct the hose to a designated “DISPOSAL SITE” and remove the plug. Rinse the tank with clean water. 3 To empty the recovery tank, pull the Recovery Tank Drain Hose (28) from its storage area. Direct the hose to a designated “DISPOSAL SITE” and remove the plug (hold the end of the hose above the water level in the tank to avoid sudden, uncontrolled fl ow of waste water). Rinse the Recovery Tank with clean water. 4 Remove the Brushes, rinse with warm water and remove any built-up string, hair or carpet fi bers. 5 Disconnect the Recovery Hose from the Recovery Tank and fl ush with warm water to wash any debris out of the Recovery Hose / Vacuum Shoe Assembly. 6 Remove the debris hopper and clean thoroughly. Remove from left or right side of machine by lifting hopper up and tilting it forward then pull out. 7 Check the maintenance schedule below and perform any required maintenance before storage. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE ITEM Daily Weekly Monthly Yearly Charge Batteries X Check/Clean Tanks & Hoses X Check/Clean/ Power Brushes X Check/Clean Vacuum Shoes X Check/Clean Vacuum Shut-Off Float X Check/Clean the vacuum motor foam fi lter(s) X Empty Debris Hopper X Clean Spray Nozzles X Check Each Battery Cell(s) Water Level X Inspect Brush Deck Skirts X Inspect and clean Solution Filter X Check Foot/ Parking Brake for Wear & Adjustment X Purge the Detergent Injection System X Lubrication - Grease Fittings X
- Check Carbon Brushes X
- Have Advance check the vacuum motor carbon motor brushes once a year or after 300 operating hours. The brush and drive motor carbon brushes check every 350 hours or once a year. NOTE: Refer to the Service Manual for more detail on maintenance and service repairs. 8 Store the machine indoors in a clean dry place. Keep from freezing. Leave the tanks open to air them out. 9 Turn the Key Switch / Main Power (A) OFF (O) and remove the key.
VACUUM SHOE MAINTENANCE
Check the vacuum shoes daily, they can be removed to aid in cleaning, see “Removing the Vacuum Shoes”. Remove any built-up string, hair or carpet fi bers.
SPRAY NOZZLE MAINTENANCE
Remove the spray nozzles once a week, see “Removing the Spray Nozzles”. Soak the nozzles overnight in a vinegar and water solution to remove chemical deposits. NOTE: DO NOT attempt to clean the nozzles by poking anything into them. This can damage the nozzle and affect the spray pattern.
LUBRICATING THE MACHINE
Once a month, pump a small amount of grease into each grease fi tting on the machine until grease seeps out around the bearings. Grease fi tting locations are:
- Steering Wheel Shaft Universal joint Once a month, apply light machine oil to lubricate the:
- General Pivot Points For the Brush Deck Linkage ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE See Figure 5. The Drive Wheel Assembly (9) has a built in electromagnetic brake that is engaged whenever the Key Switch (A) is OFF or the Drive Pedal (10) is in the neutral position. This brake can be manually over ridden if necessary by inserting a medium to large screwdriver behind the Yoke (AA) as shown. This should only be done in the event you need to push or pull the unit. FIGURE 5 revised 12/11ENGLISH / A-15
Clean the vacuum motor fi lters daily with compressed air. For extremely dirty fi lters, wash with warm, soapy water and rinse thoroughly with clean water. Allow the fi lters to dry completely before re-installing in the machine. MAINTENANCE NOTE: Keep a second set of fi lters on hand to use while fi rst set is drying.
POWER BRUSH MAINTENANCE
Check the brushes daily. Remove any built-up string, hair or carpet fi bers. Check the bristle length. Have a service technician change the brushes when the brush bristles are worn to 1/2 inch (12.7 mm).
REMOVING THE FRONT BRUSH
1 See Figure 6. Turn the Key Switch (A) OFF. 2 Loosen the Brush Idler Removal Knob (12) on top of the idler assembly and remove the idler assembly. Slide the brush out of the brush deck housing. 3 To reinstall, slide the brush into the housing, lift slightly, push and turn until it seats. NOTE: Make sure Slots (AA) in end of Brush line up with and seat fi rmly on Lugs (BB) on the Drive End Assembly. Re-install the idler assembly and tighten Knob (12). FIGURE 6
REMOVING THE REAR BRUSH
1 See Figure 7. Turn the Key Switch (A) OFF. 2 Loosen the T-Knob holding the Rear Brush Access Panel (33) and slide the Panel (33). Slide the brush out of the brush deck housing. 3 To reinstall, slide the brush into the housing, lift slightly, push and turn until it seats. NOTE: Make sure Slots (AA) in end of Brush line up with and seat fi rmly on Lugs (BB) on the Drive End Assembly. Re-install the idler assembly and tighten Knob (12).
1 See Figure 8. Turn the Key Switch (A) OFF and remove the Debris Hopper (14). 2 Disconnect the Vacuum Hose (AA) from the Vac Shoe (BB) and pull up on the gold Chain (CC). Slide the Vac Shoe (BB) out of the Shoe Support Weldment (DD). NOTE: The procedure is the same for both vac shoes but the right side shoe must be removed before removing the left side shoe. 3 Reinstallation is reverse of removal. FIGURE 8
REMOVING THE SPRAY NOZZLES
1 Turn the Key Switch (A) ON and Lower the Brush Deck (13) by pressing the Extract ON/OFF Switch (F). 2 See Figure 9. Remove the Maintenance Nozzle (EE) by turning counter-clockwise and then pulling straight off. 3 Remove the Restoration Nozzle (FF) by loosening Hose Clamp (GG) and disconnecting the solution hose and then loosening Nut (HH). The Nozzle assembly can then be lifted straight up and off the deck. FIGURE 9
revised 12/11ENGLISH / A-17
CHARGING WET BATTERIES
Charge the batteries each time the machine is used or when the Battery Indicator (E7) is reading less than full. WARNING! Do not fi ll the batteries before charging. Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area. Do not smoke while servicing the batteries. When Servicing Batteries...* Remove all jewelry* Do not smoke* Wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and a rubber apron* Work in a well-ventilated area* Do not allow tools to touch more than one battery terminal at a time
- ALWAYS disconnect the negative (ground) cable fi rst when replacing batteries to prevent sparks.
- ALWAYS connect the negative cable last when installing batteries.If your machine shipped with an onboard battery charger do the following: Turn the Key Switch (A) OFF. Open the Battery Compartment (19 ) and the Battery Charger Access Door (8) for proper ventilation. Unwind the electrical cord from the side of the onboard charger and plug it into a properly grounded outlet. Refer to the OEM product manual for more detailed operating instructions. If your machine shipped without an onboard battery charger do the following: Open the Battery Compartment (19) and set the Prop-Rod (32). Disconnect the batteries from the machine and push the connector from the charger into the Battery Pack Connector (34). Follow the instructions on the battery charger. SERVICE NOTE: Make sure you plug the battery charger into the connector that attaches to the batteries. CAUTION! To avoid damage to fl oor surfaces, wipe water and acid from the top of the batteries after charging.
CHECKING THE BATTERY WATER LEVEL
Check the water level of the batteries at least once a week. After charging the batteries, remove the vent caps and check the water level in each battery cell. Use distilled or demineralized water in a battery fi lling dispenser (available at most auto parts stores) to fi ll each cell to the level indicator (or to 10 mm over the top of the separators). DO NOT over-fi ll the batteries! CAUTION! Acid can spill onto the fl oor if the batteries are overfi lled. Tighten the vent caps. Wash the tops of the batteries with a solution of baking soda and water (2 tablespoons of baking soda to 1 liter of water).
CHARGING GEL (VRLA) BATTERIES
Charge the batteries each time the machine is used or when the Battery Indicator (E7) is reading less than full. WARNING! Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area. Do not smoke while servicing the batteries. When Servicing Batteries...* Remove all jewelry* Do not smoke* Wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and a rubber apron* Work in a well-ventilated area* Do not allow tools to touch more than one battery terminal at a time
- ALWAYS disconnect the negative (ground) cable fi rst when replacing batteries to prevent sparks.
- ALWAYS connect the negative cable last when installing batteries. CAUTION! Your voltage regulated lead acid (VRLA) battery will deliver superior performance and life ONLY IF IT IS RECHARGED PROPERLY! Under or overcharging will shorten battery life and limit performance. Be sure to FOLLOW PROPER CHARGING INSTRUCTIONS! DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN THIS BATTERY! If a VRLA battery is opened, it loses its pressure and the plates become oxygen contaminated. THE WARRANTY WILL BE VOIDED IF THE BATTERY IS OPENED. If your machine shipped with an onboard battery charger do the following: Turn the Key Switch (A) OFF. Open the Battery Compartment (19) and the Battery Charger Access Door (8) for proper ventilation. Unwind the electrical cord from the side of the onboard charger and plug it into a properly grounded outlet. Refer to the OEM product manual for more detailed operating instructions. If your machine shipped without an onboard battery charger do the following: Open the Battery Compartment (19) and set the Prop-Rod (32). Disconnect the batteries from the machine and push the connector from the charger into the Battery Pack Connector (34). Follow the instructions on the battery charger. SERVICE NOTE: Make sure you plug the battery charger into the connector that attaches to the batteries. IMPORTANT: Make sure you have an appropriate charger for use on Gel cell batteries. Use only “voltage-regulated” or “voltage-limited” chargers. Standard constant current or taper current chargers MUST NOT be used. A temperature-sensing charger is recommended, as manual adjustments are never accurate and will damage any VRLA battery.A-18 / ENGLISH
Problem Possible Cause Remedy Poor water pick-up Recovery tank full Empty recovery tank Recovery tank drain hose leak Secure drain hose cap or replace Recovery tank cover gasket leak Replace gasket / Seat cover properly Debris caught in vacuum shoes Clean vacuum shoes Vacuum hose clogged Remove debris Foam fi lter cover not seated Seat cover properly Poor extracting performance Worn brushes Rotate or replace brushes Wrong cleaning chemical Consult Advance Moving machine too fast Slow down Inadequate solution fl ow or no solution Solution tank empty Fill solution tank Solution lines, valves, fi lter, or spray jets clogged Flush lines and clean solution fi lter & spray jets Solution control valve is in closed position Place control valve handle in open position Solution solenoid valves Clean or replace valves Machine does not run Emergency stop switch tripped Reconnect battery connectors Operator seat safety switch Check for open circuit and replace Main system controller Check for error fault codes (see service manual) Tripped 10 Amp circuit breaker Check for electrical short circuit & reset No FWD/REV wheel drive Drive system speed controller Check for error fault codes (see service manual) Tripped 70 Amp circuit breaker Check for drive motor overload Emergency stop switch tripped Reconnect battery connectors Vacuum shuts off and display shows Recovery Tank FULL Indicator (E12) when recovery tank is not full Plugged vacuum hose(s) Clear debris Vacuuming large amounts of water at a high travel speed Slow down or disable auto shut-off feature (see service manual) Poor Sweeping Performance Debris Hopper Full Empty and clean hopper Brushes worn Replace brushes Bristles have taken a set Rotate brushes No Detergent Flow Empty detergent cartridge Fill detergent cartridge Plugged or kinked detergent fl ow line Purge system, straighten lines to remove any kinks Dry seal cap on detergent cartridge not sealed Reseat dry seal cap Detergent pump wiring disconnected or backwards Connect or reconnect wiringENGLISH / A-19
Maximum Wheel Floor Loading (right rear) psi / N/mm
Vibrations at the Hand Controls (ISO 5349-1) m/s
uncertainty) Vibrations at the Seat (ISO 2631-1) m/s
uncertainty) Gradeability Transport 16% (9°) Cleaning 9% (5°) Material Composition and Recyclability Type % of machine weight % recyclable Aluminum 1% 67% Electrical / motors / engines - misc 18% 33% Ferrous metals 39% 100% Harnesses / cables 3% 75% Liquids 0% 100% Plastic - non-recyclable 6% 0% Plastic - recyclable 6% 57% Polyethylene 26% 93% Rubber 1% 50% revised 7/13B-2 / ESPAÑOL
Authorized signatory: Lars Gjodsbol, Executive Vice President Date: Signature: 8-15-13 ES4000 Carpet Extractor9435 Winnetka Ave North Minneapolis, MN 55445 www.advance-us.com Phone: 800-989-2235 Fax: 800-989-6566 ©2018 Nilfi sk, Inc.
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