DEWALT D55154 - Compressor

D55154 - Compressor DEWALT - Free user manual and instructions

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USER MANUAL D55154 DEWALT

J. Pressure Switch K. Pump Oil Dipstick L. Pump Oil Drain Plug M. Motor Reset N. Air Intake Filter O. Handle P. Handle Locking Knobs Q. Top Panel for Cargo IMPORTANT: Always pull handle up and lock in place before using as a dolly. Air Compressor

12 oz. (354.9 ml) DUTY CYCLE 5 MINUTES ON / 5 MINUTES OFF PUMP CYLNDER AND HEAD Hot Surfaces FIG. 2 OUTLET TUBE CHECK VALVE4 English Denitions: Safety Guidelines The definitions below describe the level of severity for each signal word. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.

DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous

situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous

situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION: Used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS ABOUT

WARNING: Do not operate this unit until you read and understand

this instruction manual for safety, operation and maintenance instructions.

WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grind-

ing, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some example of these chemicals are:

  • leadfromlead-basedpaints
  • crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products
  • arsenicandchromiumfromchemically-treatedlumber Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, al ways wear OSHA/MSHA/NIOSH approved, properly t ting face mask or res pi ra tor when us ing such tools. When using air tools, basic safety precautions should always be fol- lowed to reduce the risk of of personal injury.

WARNING: This product contains chemicals, including lead,

known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

  • Itisnormalforelectrical contacts within the motor and pressure switch to spark.
  • Alwaysoperatethecom- pressor in a well ventilated area free of combustible materials, gasoline, or sol- vent vapors.
  • Ifelectricalsparksfrom compressor come into contact with flammable vapors, they may ignite, causing fire or explosion.
  • Ifsprayingflammablemate- rials, locate compressor at least 20 feet (6.1 m) away from spray area. An addi- tional length of hose may be required.
  • Storeflammablematerialsin a secure location away from compressor.5 English
  • Restrictinganyofthe compressor ventilation openings will cause serious overheating and could cause fire.
  • Neverplaceobjectsagainst or on top of compressor pump.
  • Operatecompressorin an open area at least 12" (30.5 cm) away from any wall or obstruction that would restrict the flow of fresh air to the ventilation openings.
  • Operatecompressorina clean, dry well ventilated area. Do not operate unit indoors or in any confined area.
  • Unattendedoperationof this product could result in personalinjuryorproperty damage. To reduce the risk of fire, do not allow the compressor to operate unattended.
  • Always remain in atten- dance with the product when it is operating.
  • Thecompressedairdirectly from your compressor is not safe for breathing. The air stream may contain carbon monoxide, toxic vapors, or solid particles from the air tank. Breathing these contaminant's can cause seriousinjuryordeath.
  • Airobtaineddirectlyfromthe compressor should never be used to supply air for human consumption. In order to use air produced by this compressor for breathing, suitable filters and in-line safety equipment must be properly installed. In-line filters and safety equipment usedinconjunctionwiththe compressor must be capable of treating air to all applicable local and federal codes prior to human consumption.
  • Sprayedmaterialssuchas paint, paint solvents, paint remover, insecticides, weed killers, may contain harmful vapors and poisons.
  • Workinanareawithgood cross ventilation. Read and follow the safety instructions provided on the label or safety data sheets for the materials you are spraying. Always use certified safety equipment: OSHA/MSHA/ NIOSH respiratory protection designed for use with your specific application.6 English
  • Oilcanleakorspilland could result in fire or breathing hazard; serious injuryordeathcanresult.Oil leaks will damage carpet, paint or other surfaces in vehicles or trailers.
  • Alwaysplacecompressor on a protective mat when transporting to protect against damage to vehicle from leaks. Remove compressor from vehicle immediately upon arrival at your destination. Always keep compressor level and never lie on its side.

WARNING: RISK OF BURSTING

Air Tank: The air tank on your Air Compressor is designed and may be UM coded (for units with air tanks greater than 6 inch diameter) according to ASME Section VIII, Div. 1 rules. All pressure vessels should be inspected once every two years. To find your state pressure vessels inspector, look under the Division of Labor and Industries in the government section of a phone book or call 1-800-4-DeWALT for assistance. The following conditions could lead to a weakening of the air tank, and result in a violent air tank explosion: WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

  • Failuretoproperlydrain condensed water from air tank, causing rust and thinning of the steel air tank.
  • Drainairtankdailyorafter each use. If air tank develops a leak, replace it immediately with a new air tank or replace the entire compressor.
  • Modificationsorattempted repairs to the air tank.
  • Neverdrillinto,weld,ormake any modifications to the air tank or its attachments. Never attempt to repair a damaged or leaking air tank. Replace with a new air tank.
  • Unauthorizedmodifications to the safety valve or any other components which control air tank pressure.
  • Theairtankisdesigned to withstand specific operating pressures. Never makeadjustmentsor parts substitutions to alter the factory set operating pressures. Attachments & accessories:
  • Exceedingthepressure rating of air tools, spray guns, air operated accessories, tires, and other inflatables can cause them to explode or fly apart, and couldresultinseriousinjury.
  • Followtheequipment manufacturers recommendation and never exceed the maximum allowable pressure rating of attachments. Never use compressor to inflate small lowpressureobjectssuch as children’s toys, footballs, basketballs, etc.7 English Tires:
  • Over inflation of tires could resultinseriousinjuryand property damage.
  • Useatirepressuregauge to check the tires pressure before each use and while inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the correct tire pressure. NOTE: Air tanks, compressors and similar equipment used to inflate tires can fill small tires sim- ilartotheseveryrapidly.Adjust pressure regulator on air supply to no more than the rating of the tire pressure. Add air in small increments and frequently use the tire gauge to prevent over inflation.
  • Your air compressor is powered by electricity. Like any other electrically powered device, If it is not used properly it may cause electric shock.
  • Never operate the compressor outdoors when it is raining or in wet conditions.
  • Never operate compressor with protective covers removed or damaged.
  • Repairs attempted by unqualified personnel can resultinseriousinjuryor death by electrocution.
  • Any electrical wiring or repairs required on this product should be performed by a DeWALT factory service center or a DeWALT authorized service center in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
  • Electrical Grounding: Failure to provide adequate grounding to this product could result inseriousinjuryordeath from electrocution. See Grounding Instructions under Installation.
  • Make certain that the electrical circuit to which the compressor is connected provides proper electrical grounding, correct voltage and adequate fuse protection.8 English
  • Thecompressedair stream can cause soft tissue damage to exposed skin and can propel dirt, chips, loose particles, andsmallobjectsathigh speed, resulting in property damageorpersonalinjury.
  • Always wear certified safety equipment: ANSI Z87.1 eye protection (CAN/CSA Z94.3) with side shields when using the compressor.
  • Neverpointanynozzleor sprayer toward any part of the body or at other people or animals.
  • Alwaysturnthecompressor off and bleed pressure from the air hose and air tank before attempting maintenance, attaching tools or accessories.
  • Touchingexposedmetal such as the compressor head, engine head, engine exhaust or outlet tubes, can result in serious burns.
  • Nevertouchanyexposed metal parts on compressor during or immediately after operation. Compressor will remain hot for several minutes after operation.
  • Donotreacharound protective shrouds or attempt maintenance until unit has been allowed to cool.9 English
  • Movingpartssuchasthe pulley, flywheel, and belt cancauseseriousinjuryif they come into contact with you or your clothing.
  • Neveroperatethe compressor with guards or covers which are damaged or removed.
  • Keepyourhair,clothing,and gloves away from moving parts.Looseclothes,jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
  • Airventsmaycovermoving parts and should be avoided as well.
  • Attemptingtooperate compressor with damaged or missing parts or attempting to repair compressor with protective shrouds removed can expose you to moving parts and can result in serious injury.
  • Anyrepairsrequiredonthis product should be performed by a DeWALT factory service center or a DeWALT authorized service center.
  • Unsafeoperationofyour air compressor could lead toseriousinjuryordeathto you or others.
  • Reviewandunderstandall instructions and warnings in this manual.
  • Becomefamiliarwiththe op eration and con trols of the air compressor.
  • Keepoperatingareaclear of all persons, pets, and obstacles.
  • Keepchildrenawayfromthe air compressor at all times.
  • Donotoperatetheproduct when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Stay alert at all times.
  • Neverdefeatthesafetyfea tures of this prod uct.
  • Equipareaofoperationwith a fire extinguisher.
  • Aportablecompressor can fall from a table, workbench, or roof causing damage to the compressor and could resultinseriousinjuryor death to the operator.
  • Alwaysoperatecompressor in a stable secure position to prevent accidental movement of the unit. Never operate compressor on a roof or other elevated position. Use additional air hose to reach high locations.
  • Seriousinjurycanresult from attempting to lift too heavyanobject.
  • Thecompressoristooheavy to be lifted by one person. Obtain assistance from oth- ers before lifting.
  • Under some conditions and duration of use, noise from this product may con- tribute to hearing loss.
  • Alwayswearcertifiedsafety equipment: ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) hearing protection.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Place this switch (A) in the ON position to

provide automatic power to the pres- sure switch and OFF to remove power at the end of each use. PRESSURE SWITCH The pressure switch (J) automatically starts the motor when the air tank pressure drops below the factory set cut-in pressure. It stops the motor when the air tank pressure reaches the factory set cut-out pressure. SAFETY VALVE If the pressure switch does not shut off the air

compressor at its cut-out pressure setting, the safety valve (G) will protect against high pressure by popping out at its factory set pressure (slightly higher than the pressure switch cut-out setting).11 English CHECK VALVE When the air compressor is operating, the check

valve (F) is open, allowing compressed air to enter the air tank. When the air compressor reaches cut-out pressure, the check valve closes, allowing air pressure to remain inside the air tank.

The tank pressure gauge (B) indi-cates the reserve air pressure in the tank.

OUTLET PRESSURE GAUGE

The outlet pressure gauge (C) indicates the air pressure available at the outlet side of the regulator. This pressure is controlled by the regulator and is always less than or equal to the tank pressure. REGULATOR The regulator (D) controls the air pressure shown on the outlet pressure gauge. Turn regulator knob clockwise to increase pressure and counterclockwise to decrease pressure.

UNIVERSAL QUICK CONNECT BODIES

The universal quick connect body (E) accepts the three most popular styles of quick connect plugs: Industrial, automotive, and ARO. One hand push-to-connect operation makes connections simple and easy. The two quick connect bodies allow the use of two tools at the same time. DRAIN VALVE The drain valve (H) is located at the base

of the air tank and is used to drain condensation at the end of each use. See Draining Air Tank under Maintenance. COOLING SYSTEM This compressor contains an advanced design cooling system. It is normal for this fan to blow air through the vent holes in large amounts. The cooling system is working when air is expelled.

The pump compresses air into the air tank. Working air is not available until the compressor has raised the air tank pressure above that required at the air outlet.

MOTOR OVERLOAD PROTECTOR

This motor has a manual thermal overload protector. If the motor overheats for any reason, the overload protector will shut off the motor. The motor must be allowed to cool down before restarting. To restart:

1. Ensure the On/Off switch (A) is in the

2. Allow the motor to cool.

3. Depress the reset button (M) on the

motor. OIL DIPSTICK The oil dipstick (K) indicates the amount of oil in the pump. Check pump oil daily, see Compressor Pump Oil under Maintenance.

The filter (N) is designed to clean air entering the pump. To ensure the pump continually receives a clean, cool, and dry air supply the filter must always be clean and the filter intake must be free from obstructions. INSTALLATION Assembly (Fig. 1) INSTALLING HANDLE CAUTION: Risk of personal injury. Avoid placing hands between handle and top panel when assembling to prevent pinching.

1. Place handle (O) into bushings on top panel (Q).

2. Depress snap buttons and slide handle through first bushings

until it stops at second bushings.

3. Reach under top panel and depress snap buttons again and

slide through second bushings.

4. Pull handle all the way up until it stops. Turn knobs (P) to lock

handle in place. IMPORTANT: Always pull handle up and lock in place before using as a dolly.

5. If not using the dolly feature, loosen knobs and push handle

down until it stops. INSTALLING HOSES

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Firmly grasp hose in hand

when installing or disconnecting to prevent hose whip.

1. Ensure regulated pressure gauge reads 0 PSI (0 kPa).

2. Grasp the hose at the quick connect plug and push the

plug into the quick connect body (E). Coupler will snap into place.

3. Grasp the hose and pull to ensure coupler is seated.

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Firmly grasp hose in hand

when installing or disconnecting to prevent hose whip.

1. Ensure regulated pressure gauge reads 0 PSI (0 kPa).

2. Pull coupler on quick connect body back to release quick

connect plug on hose. Lubrication and Oil CAUTION: The compressor was shipped without oil in the crankcase. A small amount of oil may be present in the pump upon receipt of the air compressor. This is due to testing and does not mean the pump contains oil. Do not attempt to operate this air compressor without rst adding oil to the crankcase. Serious damage can result from even limited operation unless lled with oil and broken in correctly. Closely follow Initial Set-up under Operation. CAUTION: Multi-viscosity motor oils, like 10W30, should not be used in an air compressor. They leave carbon deposits on critical components, thus reducing performance and compressor life. Use DeWalt synthetic or SAE 40, non-detergent air compressor oil.

1. Place unit on a level surface.

2. Remove dipstick (K) and slowly add DeWalt

synthetic or SAE 40, non-detergent air compressor oil (supplied). NOTE: See Specifications for pump oil capacity. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Overlling with oil will cause premature compressor failure. Do not overll.

3. Replace dipstick.13

English Grounding Instructions

WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. In the event of a short

circuit, grounding reduces the risk of shock by providing an escape wire for the electric current. This air compressor must be properly grounded. The portable air compressor is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an appropriate grounding plug.

1. The cord set and plug (R) with this

unit contains a grounding pin (S). This plug MUST be used with a grounded outlet (T). IMPORTANT: The outlet being used must be installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.

2. Ensure the outlet being used has the same configuration as

the grounded plug. DO NOT USE AN ADAPTER.

3. Inspect the plug and cord before each use. Do not use if there

are signs of damage.

4. If these grounding instructions are not completely understood,

or if in doubt as to whether the compressor is properly grounded, have the installation checked by a qualified electrician.

DANGER: Risk of electrical shock. IMPROPER GROUNDING

CAN RESULT IN ELECTRICAL SHOCK. Do not modify the plug provided. If it does not t the available outlet, a correct outlet should be installed by a qualied electri- cian. Repairs to the cord set or plug MUST be made by a qualied electrician. Extension Cords Using extension cords is not recommended. The use of extension cords will cause voltage to drop resulting in power loss to the motor and overheating. Instead of using an extension cord, increase the working reach of the air hose by attaching another length of hose to its end. Attach additional lengths of hose as needed. If an extension cord must be used, be sure it is:

  • a3wireextensioncordthathasa3bladegroundingplug,and a 3-slot receptacle that will accept the plug on the product
  • 12gauge(AWG)orlarger.(Wiresizeincreasesasgaugenum- ber decreases. 10 AWG and 8 AWG may also be used. DO NOT USE 14 OR 16 AWG.) Voltage and Circuit Protection Refer to the Voltage and Minimum Branch Circuit Requirements under Specications. CAUTION: Certain air compressors can be operated on a 15 amp circuit if the following conditions are met.
  • Circuit is equipped with a15 amp circuit breaker or 15 amp time delay fuse. NOTE: If compressor is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use only time delay fuses. Time delay fuses should be marked “D” in Canada and “T” in the US.

T14 English If any of the above conditions cannot be met, or if operation of the compressor repeatedly causes interruption of the power, it may be necessary to operate it from a 20 amp circuit. It is not necessary to change the cord set. Compatibility Air tools and accessories that are run off the compressor must be compatible with petroleum-based products. If you suspect that a material is not compatible with petroleum products, an air line filter for removal of moisture and oil vapor in compressed air is required. NOTE: Always use an air line filter to remove moisture and oil vapor when spraying paint. Location Place the air compressor in a clean, dry and well ventilated area at least 12" (30.5 cm) away from the wall or other obstructions that will interfere with the flow of air. Keep the compressor away from areas that have dirt and/or volatile fumes in the atmosphere. These impurities may clog the intake filter and valves, causing inefficient operation. The air compressor pump and shroud are designed to allow for proper cooling. The ventilation openings on the compressor are necessary to maintain proper operating temperature. Do not place rags or other containers on or near these openings. Place the air compressor on a flat surface resting on the rubber feet. NOISE CONSIDERATIONS Consult local officials for information regarding acceptable noise levels in your area. To reduce excessive noise, use vibration mounts or silencers, relocate the unit or construct total enclosures or baffle walls. Contact a D

WALT service center or call 1-800-4-D

WALT for assistance. ELECTRICAL Refer to all safety instructions before using unit. Observe extension cord safety instructions if necessary. Always move the On/Off switch (A) to the OFF position before removing the plug from the outlet. TRANSPORTING When transporting the compressor in a vehicle, trailer, etc. ensure that the air tank is drained and the unit is secured and placed on a flat horizontal surface. NOTE: Use recommended tie down points (U) when transporting. Use care when driving so to avoid tipping the unit over in the vehicle. Damage can occur to the unit or surrounding items if unit is tipped. LIFTING Always use two people when lifting and lift from the recommended lift points (V). MOVING

1. Grasp handle (O) of compressor and pull up until it stops.

Turn knobs to lock handle in place.

2. Grasp handle and tilt compressor so unit can be rolled on the

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Ensure proper footing and

use caution when rolling compressor so that unit does not tip or cause loss of balance.

3. When location is reached slowly lower compressor to ground.

Always store compressor in a horizontal position. NOTE: Should the unit tip over, hard starting and smoking will occur due to oil spillage.

U15 English DOLLY FEATURE

1. Grasp handle (O) of compressor and pull up

until it stops. Turn knobs to lock handle in place. IMPORTANT: Always pull handle up and lock in place before using as a dolly.

2. Place cargo onto top panel of compressor.

3. Secure cargo to top panel with retention

straps. Hook cargo retention straps into positioning holes in top panel. NOTE: Retention straps to secure cargo may be purchase from a local hardware store or home center in a variety of sizes. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Do not transport unsecured cargo. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Load limit is 100 lbs. do not exceed.

4. With cargo secured, grasp handle and tilt

compressor so unit can be rolled on the tires.

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Ensure

proper footing and use caution when rolling compressor so that unit does not tip or cause loss of balance.

5. When location is reached slowly lower

compressor to ground. Always store com- pressor in a horizontal position.

Ensure the On/Off switch (A) is in the OFF position.

Plug the power cord into the correct branch circuit receptacle. See Voltage and Circuit Protection under Installation.

3. Ensure air tank is drained, see Draining Air Tank under

4. Ensure the drain valve (H) is closed.

5. Ensure safety valve (G) is functioning properly, see Checking

Safety Valve under Maintenance.

6. Check pump oil level, see Compressor Pump Oil under

Maintenance. CAUTION: Do not operate without oil or with inadequate oil. DeWALT is not responsible for compressor failure caused by inadequate oil.

7. Turn regulator knob (D) counterclockwise until fully closed.

Ensure regulated pressure gauge reads 0 PSI (0 kPa).

8. Attach hose and accessories.

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Firmly grasp hose in hand

when installing or disconnecting to prevent hose whip.

9. Ensure all covers and labels are in place, legible (for labels) and

securely mounted. Do not use compressor until all items have been verified.

WARNING: Risk of bursting. Too much air pressure causes a

hazardous risk of bursting. Check the manufacturer’s maximum pressure rating for air tools and accessories. The regulator outlet pressure must never exceed the maximum pressure rating. Initial Set-up (Fig. 1)

WARNING: Do not operate this unit until you read and understand

this instruction manual for safety, operation and maintenance instructions. BREAK-IN PROCEDURE CAUTION: Risk of property damage. Serious damage may result if the following break-in instructions are not closely followed. This procedure is required before the air compressor is put into service for the first time and when the check valve or a compressor pump/motor has been replaced. O16 English

1. Ensure the On/Off switch (A) is in the OFF position.

NOTE: If hose is not connected to Quick Connect body, pull cou- pler back until it clicks to prevent air from escaping through the quick connect.

Plug the power cord into the correct branch circuit receptacle. See Voltage and Circuit Protection under Installation.

3. Open the drain valve (counter-clockwise) fully to permit air to

escape and prevent air pressure build up in the air tank during the break-in period.

4. Move the On/Off switch to the ON position. The compressor will

5. Run the compressor for 20 minutes.

6. After 20 minutes, close the drain valve by turning clockwise.

The tank will fill to cut-out pressure and the motor will stop.

7. Compressed air will be available until it is used or bled off.

OPERATING PROCEDURES Start-up (Fig. 1)

1. Follow Pre-Start Checklist under Preparation for Use.

2. Move the On/Off switch to the ON position and allow tank pres-

sure to build. Motor will stop when tank pressure reaches cut-out pressure. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Compressed air from the unit may contain wa ter condensation and oil mist. Do not spray un l- tered air at an item that could be damaged by moisture. Some air op er ated tools or de vic es may require ltered air. Read the in struc- tions for the air tool or device. 3.Adjustregulator(D)todesiredsetting.SeeRegulator under Features. Shut-down (Fig. 1) 1 Move On/Off switch (A) is in the OFF position. NOTE: If finished using compressor, follow Steps 2 - 6.

2. Turn regulator knob (D) counterclockwise until fully closed.

Ensure regulated pressure gauge reads 0 PSI (0 kPa).

3. Remove hose and accessory.

4. Drain the air tank,

see Draining Air Tank under Maintenance

WARNING: Risk of bursting. Drain air tank daily. Water will condense

in air tank. If not drained, water will corrode and weaken the air tank caus- ing a risk of air tank rupture.

5. Allow the compressor to cool down.

6. Wipe air compressor clean and store in a safe, non-freezing area.

MAINTENANCE The following procedures must be followed when maintenance or service is performed on the air compressor.

1. Ensure On/Off switch is in the OFF position.

2. Remove air compressor plug from outlet.

4. Allow air compressor to cool down before starting service.

NOTE: All compressed air systems contain maintenance parts (e.g., oil, filters, separators) that are periodically replaced. These used parts may contain substances that are regulated and must be disposed of in accordance with local, state, and federal laws and regulations. NOTE: Take note of the positions and locations of parts during disassembly to make reassembly easier. NOTE: Any service operations not included in this section should be performed by a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.17 English Maintenance Chart Procedure Daily Weekly Monthly 1 year or 200 Hours Check safety valve

Check pump oil level

Check for unusual noise/ vibration

Check for air leaks*

*Tocheckforairleaksapplyasolutionofsoapywateraroundjoints. While compressor is pumping to pressure and after pressure cuts out, look for air bubbles to form. ** The pump oil must be changed after the first 20 hours of operation. Thereafter, when using DeWALT synthetic or SAE 40, non-detergent air compressor oil, change oil every 200 hours of operation or once a year, whichever comes first. + Perform more frequent in dusty or humid conditions Checking Safety Valve (Fig. 1)

WARNING: Hot surfaces. Risk of burn. Aftercooler, pump head,

and surrounding parts are very hot, do not touch (see the Hot Surfaces identied in Fig. 2). Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.

WARNING: Risk of bursting. If the safety valve does not work

properly, over-pressurization may occur, causing air tank rupture or an explosion. Before starting compressor, pull the ring on the safety valve to make sure that the safety valve operates freely. If the valve is stuck or does not operate smoothly, it must be replaced with the same type of valve. Checking Air Filter Element (Fig. 1)

WARNING: Hot surfaces. Risk of burn. Aftercooler, pump head, and

surrounding parts are very hot, do not touch (see the Hot Surfaces identied in Fig. 2). Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.

1. Ensure the On/Off switch (A) is in the OFF position.

2. Allow unit to cool.

3. Remove air filter (N) from unit.

4. Carefully pry filter top from base.

5. Remove element from filter base.

6. If element needs cleaning, blow out with air. Replace if

needed. Purchase replacement parts from your local dealer or authorized service center. Always use identical replacement parts.

7. Place element back in filter base.

8. Snap filter top to filter base.

9. Reassemble air filter to unit. Ensure exhaust outlet points

down. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Do not operate without air inlet lter.18 English Draining Air Tank (Fig. 1)

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Risk from noise. Air tanks

contain high pressure air. Keep face and other body parts away from outlet of drain. Use safety glasses [ANSI Z87.1 (CAN/CSA Z94.3)] when draining as debris can be kicked up into face. Use ear protection [ANSI S12.6 (S3.19)] as air ow noise is loud when draining. NOTE: All compressed air systems generate condensate that accumulates in any drain point (e.g. tanks, filter, aftercoolers, dryers). This condensate contains lubricating oil and/or substances which may be regulated and must be disposed of in accordance with local, state, and federal laws and regulations.

1. Ensure On/Off switch is in the OFF position.

2. Move compressor into an inclined position so drain valve (J) is

at the lowest point (this will assist in removing moisture, dirt, etc. from air tanks)

3. Place a suitable container under the drain valve to catch

5. Slowly rotate knob to gradually bleed air from air tank.

WARNING: Risk of bursting. Drain air tank daily. Water will con-

dense in air tank. If not drained, water will corrode and weaken the air tank causing a risk of air tank rupture. CAUTION: Risk of property damage. Drain water from air tank may contain oil and rust, which can cause stains.

6. When air tank pressure gauge reads 10 PSI (68,9 kPa), rotate

valve to the fully open position.

7. Close drain valve when finished.

Compressor Pump Oil (Fig. 1) CHECKING OIL

WARNING: Hot surfaces. Risk of burn. Aftercooler, pump head,

and surrounding parts are very hot, do not touch (see the Hot Surfaces identied in Fig. 2). Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.

1. Ensure On/Off switch is in the OFF position.

2. Place unit on a flat level surface.

3. Remove dipstick (K) and wipe clean.

4. Reinsert dipstick fully into oil fill port for a few

seconds to allow oil to collect on the dipstick.

5. Remove oil dipstick to read oil level. Oil

should not exceed top raised line on dipstick. If oil is below lower mark, add same type of oil in crankcase and follow Steps 4 - 6. NOTE: When filling the crankcase, the oil flows very slowly into the pump. If the oil is added too quickly, it will overflow and appear to be full. CAUTION: Risk of unsafe operation. Overlling with oil will cause premature compressor failure. Do not overll.

6. Replace dipstick.

CHANGING OIL NOTE: Pump oil contains substances that are regulated and must be disposed of in accordance with local, state and federal laws and regulations. MAX MIN19 English

WARNING: Hot surfaces. Risk of burn. Aftercooler, pump head,

and surrounding parts are very hot, do not touch (see the Hot Surfaces identied in Fig. 2). Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.

1. Ensure On/Off switch is in the OFF position.

2. Allow the unit to cool.

3. Remove air compressor plug from outlet.

5. Locate a suitable container under pump drain plug (L).

6. Remove the dipstick (K) from crank case.

7. Remove the oil drain plug (L).

8. Allow ample time for all oil to drain out. (Tilting the compressor

towards the drain plug will assist in draining.)

9. Install the oil drain plug.

ACCESSORIES Recommended accessories for use with your tool are available for purchase from your local dealer or authorized service center. If you need assistance in locating any accessory for your tool, please contact D

WALT Industrial Tool Co., 701 East Joppa Road, Baltimore, MD 21286, call 1-800-4-D

WALT (1-800-433-9258) or visit our website www.dewalt.com. CAUTION: The use of any other accessory not recommended for use with this tool could be hazardous. Use only accessories rated equal to or higher than the rating of the air compressor. SERVICE INFORMATION Please have the following information available for all service calls: Model Number ____________ Serial Number _________________ Date and Place of Purchase ______________________________ Repairs To assure product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, maintenance andadjustmentshouldbeperformedbyaD

WALT factory service center, a D

WALT authorized service center or other qualified service personnel. Always use identical replacement parts. Full One Year Warranty DeWALT heavy duty industrial tools are warranted for one year from date of purchase. We will repair, without charge, any defects due to faulty materials or workmanship. For warranty repair information, call 1-800-4-D

WALT. This warranty does not apply to accessories or damage caused where repairs have been made or attempted by others. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary in certain states or provinces. LATIN AMERICA: This warranty does not apply to products sold in Latin America. For products sold in Latin America, see country specific warranty information contained either in the packaging, call the local company or see website for warranty information.20 English FREE WARNING LABEL REPLACEMENT: If your warning labels become illegible or are missing, call 1-800-4-D

  • WALT for a free replacement. GLOSSARY CFM: Cubic feet per minute. SCFM: Standard cubic feet per minute; a unit of measure of air delivery. PSI: Pounds per square inch; a unit of measure of pressure. kPa (kilopascal): Metric pressure measurement. 1 kilopascal equal 1000 pascals. Code Certication: Products that bear one or more of the following marks: UL, CUL, ETL, CETL, have been evaluated by OSHA certified independent safety laboratories and meet the applicable Underwriters Laboratories Standards for Safety. Cut-In Pressure: While the motor is off, air tank pressure drops when accessory is used. When the tank pressure drops to a certain low level the motor will restart automatically. The low pressure at which the motor automatically restarts is called cut-in pressure. Cut-Out Pressure: When an air compressor is turned on and begins to run, air pressure in the air tank begins to build. It builds to a certain high pressure before the motor automatically shuts off, protecting your air tank from pressure higher than its capacity. The high pressure at which the motor shuts off is called cut-out pressure. Branch Circuit: The circuit carrying electricity from electrical panel to outlet. Duty Cycle: For proper operation of your air compressor, it is recommended that a 50% duty cycle be maintained; that is, the air compressor should not run more than 5 minutes in any 10 minute period.21 English Troubleshooting Guide This section provides a list of the more frequently encountered malfunctions, their causes and corrective actions. The operator or maintenance personnel can perform some corrective actions, and others may require the assistance of a qualified DeWALT technician or your dealer. Problem Code Excessive air tank pressure-safety valve pops off p. 1
  • ,2 Air leaks p. 3
  • Air leaks in air tank or at air tank welds p. 4
  • Air leaks between head and valve plate p. 5
  • Air leaks from safety valve p. 6
  • Knocking Noise p. 6
  • ,16,17 Pressure reading on the regulated pressure gauge drops when an accessory is used p. 7
  • Compressor is not supplying enough air to operate accessories p. 8
  • ,9,10,11,12,15 Regulator knob has continuous air leak p. 13
  • Regulator will not shut off air outlet p. 13
  • Moisture in pump crankcase p. 14
  • ,18 Motor will not run ,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,2622 English Troubleshooting Codes p. 11

CODE POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION

1 Pressure switch does not shut off motor when compres- sor reaches cut-out pressure Set the On/Off switch to OFF, if the unit does not shut off contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.

Pressure switch cut-out too high Contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.

Tube fittings are not tight enough Tighten fittings where air can be heard escaping. Check fittings with soapy water solution. Do Not Overtighten. 4 Defective air tank Air tank must be replaced. Do not repair the leak.

WARNING: Risk of bursting. Do not drill into, weld or

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center. 6 Defective safety valve Operate safety valve manually by pulling on ring. If valve still leaks, it must be replaced.

Regulatorisnotadjustedcorrectlyforaccessorybeing used It is normal for some pressure drop to occur when an accessoryis used, adjust theregulatoras instructed in Regulator under Features if pressure drop is excessive. NOTE: Adjust the regulated pressureunderflow condi- tions while accessory is being used. 8 Prolonged excessive use of air Decrease amount of air usage. 9 Compressor is not large enough for accessory Check the accessory air requirement. If it is higher than the CFM or pressure supplied by your air compressor, a larger compressor is needed to operate accessory.23 English

CODE POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION

10 Hole in air hose Replace air hose. 11 Check valve restricted Remove, clean or replace. 12 Air leaks Tighten fittings. 13 Regulator is damaged Replace. 14 Unit operating in damp or humid conditions Move unit to a dry well ventilated area 15 Restricted air intake filter Clean or replace air intake filter

Engine or pump oil is low Add same type of oil in crankcase to pump. See Compressor Pump Oil under Maintenance.

Carbon build-up in pump. Contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.

Detergent type oil being used in pump Drain oil and refill pump using DeWALT synthetic or SAE 40, non-detergent air compressor oil.

Motor overload protection switch has tripped See Motor Overload under Features.

Extension cord is wrong length or gauge Check for proper gauge wire and cord length. See Extension Cords under Installation.

Loose electrical connections Contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.

Possible defective motor or starting capacitor Contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center.

WALT factory service center or a D

WALT authorized service center. Do not operate the compressor in the paint spray area. See flammable vapor warning.24 English

CODE POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION

Fuse blown, circuit breaker tripped 1. Check fuse box for blown fuse and replace as necessary. Reset circuit breaker. Do not use a fuse or circuit breaker with higher rating than that specified for your particular branch circuit.

2. Check for proper fuse. Use only a time delay fuse.

3. Check for low voltage conditions and/or proper

4. Disconnect the other electrical appliances from circuit

or operate the compressor on its own branch circuit.

Tank pressure exceeds pressure switch cut-in pressure Motor will start automatically when tank pressure drops below cut-in pressure of pressure switch.

Pressure release valve on pressure switch has not unloaded head pressure Set the On/Off switch to OFF. If the valve does not open, replace switch. Contact a D

WALT factory service center or a D

EN SOULEVANT LE PRODUIT

WALT ou composer le 1-800-4-D

CODE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION POSSIBLE

CODE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION POSSIBLE

CODE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION POSSIBLE

CODE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION POSSIBLE

  • quetengamenosde15,2metros(50pies)

WALT Industrial Tool Co., 701 Joppa Road, Baltimore, MD 21286 (OCT13) Form No. N350179 D55154 Copyright ©2013 D

WALT The following are trademarks for one or more D

WALTpowertools:theyellowandblackcolorscheme;the“D”shapedairintakegrill; the array of pyramids on the handgrip; the kit box configuration; and the array of lozenge-shaped humps on the surface of the tool.

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Product information

Brand : DEWALT

Model : D55154

Category : Compressor