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USER MANUAL VL-NZ100U SHARP
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Illustration of a Sharp digital camera with control panel and display screen (no text or symbols on device body)SHARP VIEWCAM
MiniDV
The "D" logo is a trademark
Please read this operation manual carefully before using the camcorder.
Important
For assistance in reporting the theft or loss of this product, record on the line below the model number and serial number which are located on the bottom of the unit. Please retain this information.
Model No.:
Serial No.:
• See page 79 for use of Demo mode.
Thank you for purchasing this camcorder from SHARP.
The camcorder will enhance your home video enjoyment and allow you to capture those special moments. Please read this operation manual to familiarize yourself with the camcorder's features, so that you will get the most out of it. The video techniques section will help you fully enjoy the many features this camcorder offers, and expand your video world.
Important Information for Consumers in the U.S.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

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CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPENCAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

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Warning symbols for lightning and exclamation, indicating electrical hazard or accident warningThis symbol warns the user of uninsulated voltage within the unit that can cause dangerous electric shocks.
This symbol alerts the user that there are important operating and maintenance instructions in the literature accompanying this unit.
CAUTION
(applies to the supplied AC adapter)
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
CAUTION
If the AC adapter is misplaced or needs to be replaced, obtain the same type of adapter from a SHARP service center of your dealer.
PRODUCT DISPOSAL
This Product utilizes tin-lead solder, and a fluorescent lamp containing a small amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considerations. For disposal or recycling information, please contact your local authorities or the Electronics Industries Alliance: www.eiae.org.
BATTERY DISPOSAL
CONTAINS LITHIUM-ION RECHARGEABLE BATTERY. MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF PROPERLY. CONTACT LOCAL AGENCIES FOR INFORMATION ON RECYCLING AND DISPOSAL PLANS IN YOUR AREA.
WARNING—FCC Regulations state that any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
INFORMATION
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Sharp Camcorder
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
RESPONSIBLE PARTY:
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Sharp Plaza, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430
Phone: 1-800-BE-SHARP
CAUTION ON LITHIUM BATTERY (MEMORY BACKUP BATTERY)
If a battery is reversed (positive end where the negative end belongs and vice versa), it can overheat and rupture. This has happened when young children install batteries backwards. Warn children not to take out batteries or install them. Parents should install the lithium battery in the camcorder.
COPYRIGHT WARNING: It is the intent of SHARP that this unit be used in full compliance with the copyright laws of the United States and that prior permission be obtained from copyright owners whenever necessary.
NOTE
The camcorder's LCD panel is a very high technology product with more than 120,000 thin-film transistors*, giving you fine picture detail. Occasionally, a pixel may appear on the screen as a fixed point of blue, green, red, or black. Please note that this does not affect your camcorder's performance.
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
- Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
- DPOF is a trademark of CANON INC., Eastman Kodak Company, Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
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All other brand or product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
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Read Instructions—All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the product is operated.
- Retain Instructions—The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference.
- Heed Warnings—All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to.
- Follow Instructions—All operating and use instructions should be followed.
- Cleaning—Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
- Attachments—Do not use attachments not recommended by the product manufacturer as they may cause hazards.
- Water and Moisture—Do not use this product near water—for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub; in a wet basement; or near a swimming pool; and the like.
- Accessories—Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or

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Cartoon illustration of a computer monitor on a stand with arms outstretched (no text or symbols)adult, and serious damage to the product. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the product. Any mounting of the product should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting accessory recommended by the manufacturer.
- A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to

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Silhouette of a person pushing a ladder inside a circular frame with a diagonal line (no text or symbols)- Ventilation—Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation and to ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, and these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings
should never be blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. This product should not

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Cartoon illustration of a sad computer character with arms, surrounded by books and flowers (no text or symbols)be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless
proper ventilation is provided or the manufacturer's instructions have been adhered to.
- Power Sources—This product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local power company. For products intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.
- Grounding or Polarization—This product may be equipped with a polarized alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug.
- Power-Cord Protection—Power-supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the product.
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Lightning—For added protection for this product during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power-line surges.
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Power Lines—An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from touching such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal.
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Overloading—Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or integral convenience receptacles as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock.
-
Object and Liquid Entry—Never push objects of any kind into this product

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Illustration of a TV set, an umbrella, a bag, and a dark puddle under rain (no text or symbols)through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in
a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
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Servicing—Do not attempt to service this product yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
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Damage Requiring Service—Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged,
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the product,
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water,
d. If the product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to its normal operation,
e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in any way, and f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in performance—this indicates a need for service.
- Replacement Parts—When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the manufacturer or have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock, or other hazards.
- Safety Check—Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in proper operating condition.
- Wall or Ceiling Mounting—The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the manufacturer.
- Heat—The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
Please consult this operation manual further for details on these and other functions of your camcorder.
Attaching the Battery Pack

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Power switch1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.

2 Align the — mark on the side of the battery pack with the — mark on the camcorder (①), and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow completely until it locks into place (②).

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Diagram of a digital camera module with labeled parts and directional arrow indicating assembly or operationCharging the Battery Pack
1 Attach the battery pack on the camcorder, and make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Plug the AC adapter into a power outlet (①), then insert the DC plug into the DC input jack (②).
• The charge indicator lights up.

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DC input jack Charge indicator To power outlet ①- The charge indicator turns off when the battery is charged.
3 Remove the DC plug from the DC input jack, then remove the AC adapter from the power outlet.
Inserting a Cassette
1 Attach the power source to the camcorder, then slide the cassette compartment door release and open the cassette compartment door.
• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder extends and opens automatically.

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Cassette compartment door release2 Insert a commercially available cassette fully with the window facing outwards, and with the erasure protect tab facing upwards.

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Erasure protect tab SANS -3383 Press the PUSH/押す mark gently until the cassette holder clicks into place.
• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder retracts automatically.

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"PUSH/押す" mark4 Wait for the cassette holder to fully retract. Close the compartment door by pressing the center until it clicks into place.
Inserting a Card
You can use an SD Memory Card or a MultiMediaCard for storing still images.
1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Slide the card slot cover release and open the card slot cover in the direction of the arrow.
Card slot cover release

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Diagram of a digital camera with labeled parts and an inset showing the right-hand side view of the device.3 Insert a card into the slot as shown below, and push it in as far as it will go.

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Write-protect switch Label Clipped corner4 Close the card slot cover.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with front panel and screen (no text or symbols)Note:
- You cannot use a SmartMedia™ card or Memory Stick™ media. In this operation manual, "card" refers to the SD Memory Card or the MultiMediaCard.

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REC START/STOP button Power Zoom control/Volume control STILL button SET button Operation button Media Selection switch Power switchEasy Camera Recording on Tape
1 Insert a cassette into the camcorder.
2 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA. • The picture from the lens now displays.

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POWER CAMERI VCR Lock button AUTO4 Press the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.

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REC START/STOP TAPE CARD RECTo pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button again.
Zooming
Push the Power Zoom control to T (①) (telephoto) or W (②) (wide angle) side.

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Power Zoom controlTape Playback
1 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.

Lock button
3 Press ◀ (or ▷) on the Operation button to rewind (or fast forward) the tape to the desired point.


4 Press to begin playback.


To stop playback
Press .
Volume Control
Push the Volume control to the + or - side to increase (①) or decrease (②) the volume.

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Volume controlCard Recording
1 Insert a card into the camcorder.
2 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The picture from the lens now displays.
Number of shots taken/remaining

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POWER VCR • 600 • CAMERA Lock button CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL AUTO4 Adjust the Power Zoom control to frame the subject as you desire.
5 Press the STILL button half-way down to focus on the subject.
- The camcorder automatically focuses on the subject. When it is set, you will hear a sound and see ▶ mark, then the camcorder locks the focus.

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STILL CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL6 Press the STILL button fully to begin recording.

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STILL CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL AUTO- The □ indicator flashes red while data is being recorded on the card, and returns to white when recording completes.
Card Playback
1 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.
- The images recorded on the card are displayed in a thumbnail format.

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Power VCR WENA Lock button 7 8 9 10 PLAYBACK NORMAL 1 00 - 0 0 1 0 2/2PAGE Page number/total thumbnail pages3 Press , , or on the Operation button to move the selection frame to the desired image.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 PLAYBACK NORMAL 1 00 - 0 0 0 1 2/1PAGE4 Press the SET button.
- The selected image displays in full-screen.

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SET Image file name 100-0001 CARD 1 / 10 NORMALSupplied Accessories
For VL-NZ100 Standard-life battery packBT-L225 * | For VL-NZ150 Standard-life battery packBT-L225 * | Extended-life battery packBT-L445 * | AC adapterUADP-0339TAZZ* | |
[IMAGE]AA battery × 2 | CR2025 type lithium battery | Audio/video cableQCNW-1979TAZZ | Lens capGCOVH1296TASA | |
Lens hoodGCOVA1870TASA | Wrist strapUBNDT0145TASA | Tripod adapterGDAI-A001WJZZ | SD Memory CardVL-NZ100: 8 MBVL-NZ150: 16 MB | |
USB driverCDSKA0081TA01 | USB cableQCNW-A338WJZZ | Remote controlRRMCG0084TASA | ||
* The part numbers for the AC adapter and battery pack supplied with this camcorder are valid only in the U.S. and Latin America. If this camcorder was purchased outside of these areas, the part numbers may be different. Please refer to the part numbers printed on the labels of the supplied AC adapter and battery pack.
Optional Accessories

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Standard-life battery pack BT-L225 Extended-life battery pack BT-L445Note:
- The listed model names are for U.S. accessories.
For optional and additional accessories, contact your local dealer, call the Sharp Accessories and Supply Center at 1-800-642-2122, or visit SHARP's website (http://www.sharp-usa.com).
- When the camcorder is not in use, remember to remove the cassette tape, turn off the power, and disconnect the camcorder from the power source.
- Do not aim the lens at the sun.
Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the camcorder lens or LCD monitor screen, whether or not recording is in progress, as it may damage the CCD sensor or LCD screen surface. Be particularly careful when recording outside.
- When shooting in dark places, avoid sudden brightly lit objects or light sources, such as the sun. Otherwise, the image may white out. Should this happen, point the lens in a different direction until the picture returns to normal.
- Avoid magnetic sources.
Using the camcorder near strong fluorescent lights, motors, televisions, or other magnetic sources may adversely affect recorded images.

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Pure electrical circuit lines without any symbols- Using the camcorder near a broadcasting station or other powerful transmission source may cause buzzing or picture deterioration.
- Avoid shocks and dropping.
Do not drop or otherwise subject the camcorder to hard shocks or strong vibrations. Bumping or striking the unit during recording will generate noise in the recorded image.

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Simple line drawing of a mechanical component with a cross mark, no text or symbols present- Avoid placing the camcorder in close proximity to lighting equipment.
The heat from incandescent lights may deform the camcorder, or cause it to malfunction.

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Illustration of a printer emitting exhaust smoke with a 'X' symbol (no text or labels)• Always respect prohibitions or restrictions on the use of electronic equipment on commercial flights or in other sensitive areas.
- Be aware of the temperature and humidity. You can use your camcorder at 32°F to 104°F (0°C to +40°C), and at 30% to 80% relative
humidity. Do not store the unit in an unventilated car in the summer, in direct sunlight, or near strong heat sources; this can result in severe damage to the unit casing and circuitry.

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Diagram showing a car with a 'X' symbol crossed out by a sun, indicating no change or damage in the vehicle.- Avoid situations where water, sand, dust or other foreign matter could get on or inside the camcorder, and do not use or leave your camcorder in areas with excessive smoke, steam or moisture.
Such environments can cause malfunctions
or cause mildew to form on the lenses. Be sure to keep the unit in a well-ventilated location.

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Illustration of a sun shining over water with a TV on the ground and a cross symbol crossed (no text or symbols present)- Some small, portable tri-pods may be difficult to attach and may not be sturdy enough to support your camcorder. Be sure to use only a strong, stable tripod.

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Illustration of a surveying instrument mounted on a tripod with a cross symbol crossed out (no text or labels)- When using your camcorder in a cold environment, the LCD monitor screen often appears less bright immediately after the power is turned on. This is not a malfunction. To prevent the camcorder from becoming too cold, wrap it in a thick cloth (a blanket, etc.).
Operation References
Part Names ...... 1
On-screen Display Index 4
Warning Indicators 7
Preparation
Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack 9
Charging the Battery Pack 10
Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet 11
Inserting and Removing a Cassette 12
Inserting and Removing a Card 13
Installing the Lithium Battery 14
Selecting the Language for the On-screen Display..... 15
Setting the Date and Time 16
Attaching the Lens Hood 17
Attaching the Wrist Strap 17
Using the Lens Cap 17
Tips on Recording Positions 18
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
Selecting the Camcorder Mode 19
Easy Camera Recording on Tape in Full Auto Mode 20
Zooming 21
Auto Focus 21
Macro Shots 21
Remaining Recording Time Display 22
Remaining Battery Power Display 22
Playback
Tape Playback 23
Volume Control 23
Video Search....24
Still 24
Watching Playback on a TV 25
Useful Features
Using the Menu Screens.... 26
Camera Recording
Displaying the Recording Guide 27
Setting the Digital Zoom 28
Gamma Brightness Compensation 29
Gain-up 30
Fade In and Fade Out 31
Quick Return 32
Edit Search 32
Useful Features
Still Recording on Tape 33
Attaching the Supplied Tripod Adapter 33
Wide Screen (16:9) 34
Digital Image Stabilization (DIS) 34
Self Recording 35
Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode ...... 36
Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode....37
Playback
Using the Remote Control 38
Displaying the Date and Time of Recording 39
Slow 39
Gamma Playback 40
Copying an Image from Tape to Card 40
Picture Effect Playback 41
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Manual Focus 42
Manual Exposure 43
White Balance Lock 44
Setting the Camcorder to Full Auto Mode...... 44
Digital Picture Effects 45
Scene Menu (Program AE) 46
Playback
Using the Time Code 47
Editing 48
Recording from an External Source 49
Using the Camcorder as a Converter 50
Editing with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394) 51
Selecting the Audio Playback Mode 52
Audio Dubbing Feature....53
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
Card Recording 55
Selecting the Picture Quality 56
Recording with the Self-timer 57
Formatting a Card 58
Playback
Card Playback 59
Delete Protection....60
Deleting Stored Images 61
Print Order 63
Transferring Data on Card to Computer 65
Installing the USB driver 65
Slide Show Playback 67
Appendix
Picture/Backlight Adjustments 68
Turning off the Confirmation Sound 69
Useful Information 70
Demonstration Mode 79
Before Requesting Service 80
Specifications 82
Operation References
Part Names
For details on the use of each part, refer to the page number indicated in brackets.
Front view

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Stereo microphone Zoom lens SHARP Digital Viewcam DC input jack [pp. 10, 11]
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Cassette holder [p. 12] Lithium battery compartment door [p. 14] Cassette compartment door [p. 12] Cassette compartment door release [p. 12]Rear view

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DV terminal [pp. 50, 51] USB terminal [pp. 65, 66] AV jack [pp. 25, 48-50] Jack cover [pp. 25, 48-51, 65] Power Zoom Wide angle/ Telephoto control [p. 21]/ VOLume control [p. 23] Media Selection switch (TAPE/ CARD selection switch) [p. 19] Operation button LCD monitorRear view

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RECORD START/STOP button [p. 20] STILL button [pp. 33, 40, 55] GAMMA/ BRIGHTER button [pp. 29, 30, 40] FADE button [p. 31] SET button [p. 26] Remote sensor [p. 38] MENU button [pp. 6, 26] MANUAL button [p. 6] Power switch (CAMERA/VCR select switch) [p. 19] Speaker Card slot cover [p. 13]Bottom view

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Battery release [p. 9] Wrist strap loop [p. 17] Tripod adapter socket [p. 33] Battery mounting surface [p. 9]On-screen Display Index
For details on the use of each function, refer to the page number indicated.
TAPE-CAMERA mode

flowchart
graph TD
A["Setting 1"] --> B["PC.EFFECT"]
A --> C["SCENE MENU"]
A --> D["QK. RETURN"]
A --> E["GUIDE"]
A --> F["RETURN"]
G["LCD SET"] --> H["BACKLIGHT"]
G --> I["LCD BRIGHT"]
G --> J["LCD COLOR"]
G --> K["RETURN"]
L["CLOCK SET"] --> M["DISPLAY"]
L --> N["SETTING"]
L --> O["12H 24H/RETURN"]
P["OTHERS"] --> Q["BEEP"]
P --> R["TIME CODE"]
P --> S["TC OUT"]
P --> T["DEMO MODE"]
P --> U["LANGUAGE"]
P --> V["RETURN"]
W["Setting 2"] --> X["DGTL ZOOM"]
W --> Y["TAPE SPEED"]
W --> Z["DIS"]
W --> AA["16:9"]
W --> AB["AUDIO MODE"]
W --> AC["RETURN"]
AD["Setting 1"] --> AE["EFFECTPIC."]
AD --> AF["SCENE MENU"]
AD --> AG["QK. RETURN"]
AD --> AH["GUIDE"]
AD --> AI["RETURN"]
TAPE-VCR mode

flowchart
graph TD
A["PLAYBACK SET"] --> B["PIC. EFFECT"]
A --> C["AUDIO"]
A --> D["ANLG-DGTL"]
A --> E["RETURN"]
F["LCD SET"] --> G["BACKLIGHT"]
F --> H["LCD BRIGHT"]
F --> I["LCD COLOR"]
F --> J["RETURN"]
K["OTHERS"] --> L["REMOTE"]
K --> M["BEEP"]
K --> N["TIME CODE"]
K --> O["TC OUT"]
K --> P["RETURN"]
Q["CLOCK SET"] --> R["DISPLAY"]
Q --> S["RETURN"]
CARD-CAMERA mode

flowchart
graph TD
A["AUTO"] --> B["NORMAL"]
B --> C["p. 55"]
C --> D["p. 56"]
D --> E["p. 55"]
E --> F["p. 55"]
F --> G["p. 55"]
G --> H["SETTING 1"]
H --> I["EFFECT PIC"]
I --> J["p. 45"]
J --> K["SCENE MENU"]
K --> L["p. 46"]
L --> M["SELF TIMER"]
M --> N["p. 57"]
N --> O["GUIDE"]
O --> P["p. 27"]
P --> Q["RETURN"]
Q --> R["SETTING 2"]
R --> S["DGT L ZOOM"]
S --> T["p. 28"]
T --> U["DIS"]
U --> V["p. 34"]
V --> W["REC MODE"]
W --> X["p. 56"]
X --> Y["RETURN"]
Y --> Z["OTHERS"]
Z --> AA["FORMAT"]
AA --> AB["p. 58"]
AB --> AC["BEEP"]
AC --> AD["p. 69"]
AD --> AE["DEMO MODE"]
AE --> AF["p. 79"]
AF --> AG["LANGUAGE"]
AG --> AH["p. 15"]
AH --> AI["CLOCK SET"]
AI --> AJ["DISPLAY"]
AJ --> AK["p. 39"]
AK --> AL["SETTING 1"]
AL --> AM["SCENE MENU"]
AM --> AN["SELF TIMER"]
AN --> AO["GUIDE"]
AO --> AP["RETURN"]
AP --> AQ["SETTING 1"]
CARD-VCR mode

flowchart
graph TD
A["PLAYBACK SET"] --> B["PLAYBACK SET"]
B --> C["LCD SET"]
C --> D["CLOCK SET"]
A --> E["OTHERS"]
E --> F["OTHER SET"]
style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
Note:
• See page 26 for procedures on how to display the desired screen.
Manual screens

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MANUAL buttonEach time you press the MANUAL button, the screen changes as shown below.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Focus setting screen (p. 42)"] --> B["Exposure setting screen (p. 43)"]
B --> C["White balance screen (p. 44)"]
C --> D["Normal screen"]
On-screen indicators on/off

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MENU buttonEach time you press the MENU button, the screen changes as shown below.
- The example screens shown are for TAPE-CAMERA mode.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Indicators on AUTO 30 min"] --> B["Menu screen SETTING 1 PIC.EFFECT SCENE MENU QK.RETURN GUIDE RETURN"]
B --> C["Indicators off"]
Warning Indicators
If a warning indicator appears on the screen, follow the specified instructions.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with control panel and display screen (no text or symbols)| Displayed for the first 3 seconds | Displayed after 3 seconds | Description of warning |
| INSERT A CASSETTE. | ![]() | There is no video cassette in the camcorder. Insert a cassette (see page 12). |
| EJECT THE CASSETTE. | EJECT THE CASSETTE. | The video cassette is defective and should be removed (see page 12). |
| CASSETTE NOT RECORDABLE. | ![]() | The erasure protect tab on the video cassette has been slid to the record-protect position, preventing recording (see page 72). |
| THE TAPE ENDS SOON. | ![]() | The tape is about to end. Prepare a new cassette (see page 12). |
| CHANGE THE CASSETTE. | TAPE END | The tape has reached the end. Replace it with a new cassette (see page 12). |
| BATTERY IS TOO LOW. | ![]() | The battery is almost depleted. Replace it with a fully charged battery pack (see page 9). |
| DEW | ![]() | Dew has formed inside the camcorder. Wait a few hours for the dew to dry away (see page 76). About 10 seconds after this warning appears, the camcorder automatically turns off. |
| × | ![]() | The video heads are clogged and should be cleaned (see page 77). |
| LAMP LAMP | The fluorescent lamp behind the LCD monitor is close to the end of its service life. Call your local authorized Sharp dealer to have it replaced. | |
| USB [IMAGE] | ![]() | The battery is almost depleted when the camcorder transfers data through the USB cable. Use the AC adapter or fully charged battery pack as the power source (see pages 9-11, 66). |
| Displayed for 5 seconds | Description of warning |
| NO MEMORY CARD | The card is not inserted or is inserted improperly. Check that it is properly inserted (see page 13). |
| MEMORY CARD FULL | The capacity of the card is full and cannot store any more images. Delete unnecessary images (see page 61) or replace the card with a new one (see page 13). |
| NO DATA ON MEMORY CARD | The card has no images recorded in the format the camcorder can recognize. |
| MEMORY CARD ERROR | The images in the card are corrupted or recorded in a format which is not compatible with this camcorder. Format the card to use it with this camcorder (see page 58). |
| FORMAT MEMORY CARD | The card has not been formatted with this camcorder. Format the card (see page 58). |
| MEMORY CARD PROTECTED | The card is write-protected (see pages 13, 74). |
| DATA PROTECTED | You are trying to delete a protected image. Cancel the protection setting (see page 60). |
| MEMORY CARD READ ERROR | The selected image cannot be read by this camcorder. Format the card to use it with this camcorder (see page 58). |
| CANNOT STORE DATA | The card cannot record any data due to a problem with the card or data on the card. Replace the card (see page 13). |
Note:
- indicates a flashing display.
Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack
Attaching

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Power switch1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.

2 Align the — mark on the side of the battery pack with the — mark on the camcorder (①), and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow completely until it locks into place (②).

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Diagram of a digital camera module with labeled parts and directional arrow indicating assembly or operationRemoving
1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Rotate the monitor section of the camcorder (①), then press the battery release (②). Slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow and take it out (③).

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Battery releaseCautions:
- BEFORE REMOVING THE BATTERY PACK, ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF. Removing the battery pack while shooting or during playback may damage the tape by causing it to wrap around the video head drum or destroy the card, rendering it unreadable and unwritable.
- Remove the battery pack from the camcorder if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.
- Make sure that the battery pack is firmly attached during operation. If it is not, the battery pack may come off or camcorder operation may fall because of the poor contact pressure.
- To prevent damage to the battery pack when removing, be sure to firmly hold the battery pack while pressing the release.
- Use only SHARP model BT-L225 or BT-L445 battery packs with this camcorder. Use of other batteries may create a risk of fire or explosion.
Charging the Battery Pack
1 Attach the battery pack on the camcorder, and make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Plug the AC adapter into a power outlet (①), then insert the DC plug into the DC input jack (②).
- The charge indicator lights up.

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DC input jack Charge indicator To power outlet ①- The charge indicator turns off when the battery is charged.
3 Remove the DC plug from the DC input jack, then remove the AC adapter from the power outlet.
Charging time and maximum continuous recording and playback times in TAPE modes
| Battery pack | Charging time | Max. continuous recording time | Max. continuous playback time |
| BT-L225 | approx. 2hr. | approx. 1hr. 30min. | approx. 1hr. 30min. |
| BT-L445 | approx. 3hr. 30min. | approx. 3hr. | approx. 3hr. |
Notes:
- Charge the battery pack between 50°F and 86°F (10°C and 30°C). The battery pack may not charge properly at temperatures too low or too high.
- The battery pack and charger become warm during charging. This is not a malfunction.
- Using the zoom (see page 21) and other functions or turning the power on and off frequently will increase power consumption. This may result in a decrease in the actual recording time compared to the maximum continuous recording time listed above.
- The charging time and recording time may vary depending on the ambient temperature and the condition of the battery pack.
• See page 75 for more information on using the battery pack.
Caution:
- Charge only SHARP model BT-L225 or BT-L445 battery packs. Other types of battery packs may burst, causing personal injury and damage.
Extending battery pack life
Even when the battery pack is not used, the capacity of the battery pack will naturally deteriorate over time. To limit the deterioration of the capacity, it is recommended to perform the following procedure at least once every six months:
① Fully charge the battery pack.
②Attach the battery pack to the camcorder, and set the Power switch to CAMERA without inserting a cassette. Allow the battery power to fully discharge by leaving it on the camcorder until the camcorder power automatically turns off.
③Remove the battery pack and store it between 50°F and 68°F (10°C and 20°C).
Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet
You can also power the camcorder from a power outlet by using the supplied AC adapter.
Caution:
- The supplied AC adapter is specially designed for use with this camcorder, and should not be used as a power supply for other camcorders.
1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Plug the AC adapter into a power outlet (①), then insert the DC plug into the DC input jack (②).
- The camcorder is supplied power.

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DC input jack To power outlet ① ②3 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA or VCR.

Lock button
Note:
- When using the AC adapter to power the camcorder, the battery pack is not charged.
Cautions:
- BEFORE REMOVING THE DC PLUG, ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF. Removing the DC plug while shooting or during playback may damage the tape by causing it to wrap around the video head drum or destroy the card, rendering it unreadable and unwritable.
- Disconnect the camcorder from the AC adapter if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.
Inserting and Removing a Cassette
Inserting
1 Attach the power source to the camcorder, then slide the cassette compartment door release and open the cassette compartment door.
• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder extends and opens automatically.
Cassette compartment door release


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Technical illustration of a mechanical component with an arrow indicating a specific part (no text or symbols present)2 Insert a commercially available cassette fully with the window facing outwards, and with the erasure protect tab facing upwards.
Erasure protect tab

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Diagram showing a hand holding a device with a labeled control panel and directional arrow indicating action3 Press the PUSH/押す mark gently until the cassette holder clicks into place.
• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder retracts automatically.

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"PUSH/押す" mark4 Wait for the cassette holder to fully retract. Close the compartment door by pressing the center until it clicks into place.

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Illustration of a handheld electronic device with a scroll wheel and directional arrow (no text or symbols)Removing
Perform step 1 above, then take out the cassette.
Cautions:
- Do not try to close the cassette compartment door while the cassette holder is extending or retracting.
- Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette holder.
- Do not apply force to the cassette holder except when pressing the PUSH/押寸 mark to close it.
- Do not tilt the camcorder or hold it upside down when you are inserting or removing a cassette. It may damage the tape.
- Remove the cassette if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.
- If you do not correctly close the cassette holder in step 3, the cassette protection mechanism of the camcorder might eject the cassette. If this happens, repeat the insertion procedure.
- Do not attempt to pick up the camcorder by the cassette compartment door.
Notes:
- If the battery power is too low, you may not be able to eject the cassette. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
- See page 72 for more information on the video cassette tapes intended for use with this camcorder.
Inserting and Removing a Card
You can use an SD Memory Card or a MultiMediaCard for storing still images.
Inserting
1 Make sure that the Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Slide the card slot cover release and open the card slot cover in the direction of the arrow.

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Card slot cover release CARD OPEN3 Insert a card into the slot as shown below, and push it in as far as it will go.

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Write-protect switch Label Clipped corner4 Close the card slot cover.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with control panel and display screen (no text or symbols)Removing
Perform steps 1 and 2 above, push the card (①) and pull the card straight out (②) as shown below.

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Diagram showing finger pressing a button on a device with labeled parts and directional arrowsNotes:
- You can use only the SD Memory Card or the MultiMediaCard (see page 71).
- The supplied card is preformatted for immediate use.
• See pages 73 and 74 for more information on the cards intended for use with this camcorder.
Caution:
- Do not remove the card from the camcorder while recording data on the card (☐ indicator flashes during recording). This may delete the recorded image or damage the card.
About the write-protect switch
SD Memory Card has a write-protect switch. When the switch is set to the locked position, you cannot record/delete data or format the card. Set it to the unlocked position to record/delete data or format the card.
Back view

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Unlocked position Locked positionInstalling the Lithium Battery
Installing
The supplied lithium battery is used to store the memory of the date and time settings.
1 Slide the cassette compartment door release and open the cassette compartment door.
Note:
- The cassette holder will extend and open when the camcorder is connected to a power source. Be sure to close the cassette holder before proceeding to the next step (see page 12).
2 Pull out the lithium battery holder using a pointed object such as the tip of a ballpoint pen.

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Lithium battery holder3 Insert the lithium battery into the battery holder with the + side of the battery facing the ⊕ side of the holder.

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"⊕" mark4 Push the battery holder back into position. Press the PUSH/押す mark gently, then close the cassette compartment door by pressing the center until it clicks into place.
Removing
Perform steps 1 and 2 above, then lift out the battery from the battery holder.

Notes on the Use of the Lithium battery
REPLACE BATTERY WITH TOSHIBA, MATSUSHITA OR HITACHI MAXELL TYPE CR2025 ONLY. USE OF A DIFFERENT BATTERY MAY PRESENT A RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
WARNING KEEP THIS BATTERY AWAY FROM CHILDREN. IF SWALLOWED, CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY TREATMENT.
CAUTION BATTERY MAY EXPLODE IF MIS- USED OR INSTALLED WITH POLARITY REVERSED. DO NOT RECHARGE, DISAS- SEMBLE OR DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.
- Do not short-circuit, recharge, disassemble, or heat the lithium battery.
- Should the lithium battery leak, wipe the battery compartment clean, and then insert a new battery.
- The lithium battery will last about one year under normal usage.
Selecting the Language for the On-screen Display
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
This camcorder allows you to choose English, French or Spanish as the on-screen display language.

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SET button MENU button Operation button Power switchSetting
When using the camcorder for the first time, select your on-screen display language by following the steps below.
1 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The language selection screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select the desired language, then press the SET button.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Device Icon"] --> B["SET"]
B --> C["LANGUAGE ENGLISH FRANÇAIS ESPAÑOL"]
C --> D["AUTO"]
Changing
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "LANGUAGE" ("LANGUE" or "IDIOMA"), then press the SET button.
• The language selection screen appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["OTHERS"]
B --> C["BEEP"]
C --> D["TIME CODE"]
D --> E["ETC"]
E --> F["TC OUT"]
F --> G["LCD"]
G --> H["DEMO MODE"]
H --> I["LANGUAGE"]
I --> J["ENGLISH"]
I --> K["RETURN"]
L["LANGUAGE"]
M["ENGLISH"]
N["FRANÇAIS"]
O["ESPAÑOL"]
4 Press ▽ or △ to select the desired language, then press the SET button.
- The menu screen displays in the language selected.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["IDIOMA"]
B --> C["ENGLISH"]
B --> D["FRANÇAIS"]
B --> E["ESPAÑOL"]
F["OTROS"] --> G["PITIDO"]
F --> H["CÓD. TIEMPO"]
F --> I["ETC SALIDA CT"]
F --> J["LCD MODO DEMO."]
F --> K["IDIOMA ESPAÑOL"]
F --> L["RETORNO"]
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Note:
- The operation procedures in the following sections are based on using the English on-screen displays.
Setting the Date and Time
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
Example: Setting the date to June 2, 2003 (JUN. 2. 2003) and the time to 10:30 am (10:30 AM).

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SET button MENU button Power switch Operation buttonNote:
- Before performing the steps below, make sure that the lithium battery has been installed (see page 14).
1 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.

Lock button
2 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.


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CLOCK SET DISPLAY SETTING JAN. 1. 2002 12H/24H 12:00AM RETURN3 Press the SET button.

4 Press ▽ or △ to select "JUN" (month), then press the SET button.
SETTING JUN. 12002. 12:00AM
5 Press ▽ or △ to select "2" (day), then press the SET button.
SETTING JUN. 22002 12:00AM
6 Press or to select "2003" (year), then press the SET button.
SETTING JUN. 2 2003. 12:00AM
7 Press ▽ or △ to select "10 AM" (hour), then press the SET button.
SETTING JUN. 2 2003. 10:00AM
8 Press ▽ or △ to select "30" (minute), then press the SET button.
• The internal clock now starts operating.
SETTING JUN. 2 2003. 10:30AM
9 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Note:
- If the date and time have been set, the SETTING 1 screen (☐) appears in step 2. Select "SETTING" in the CLOCK SET screen (☐) using the Operation button and SET button.
Changing to the 24-hour Time Mode
1 After performing step 8 above, press ▽ or △ to select "12H/24H", then press the SET button.

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CLOCK SET DISPLAY SETTING 12H 24H/ 12H RETURN 24H2 Press or to select "24H", then press the SET button.
21H24H 24H
3 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Notes:
- The date and time, once set, are internally recorded even when not displayed on the screen.
- The menu screen automatically turns off if no settings are made within five minutes.
Attaching the Lens Hood
When recording outdoors on a sunny day or in a location with bright lighting, attach the supplied lens hood to the camcorder. Turn the lens hood in the direction of the arrow to attach it.

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STAMP Digital ViewcamTo remove it, turn it in the opposite direction.
Notes:
- The lens cap can still be attached on top of the lens hood.
- Filters and other accessories cannot be attached on the top of the lens hood.
Attaching the Wrist Strap
Attach the wrist strap to the wrist strap loop as shown below.

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Wrist strap loop ① ② ③Caution:
- Do not swing the camcorder by the strap.
Using the Lens Cap
Attach the strap to the lens cap as shown below.

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Diagram illustrating a mechanical tool with labeled parts and an inset showing the process of turning a component.Attach the strap of the lens cap to the wrist strap as shown below.

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Shark Digital View ① ②Always attach the lens cap over the lens when not using the camcorder.

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Illustration of a digital camera with a cable and lens, no text or symbols presentWhen recording, hang the lens cap on the wrist strap to keep the cap out of the way.

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Diagram of a mechanical device with a circular component connected to a rod and cable (no text or symbols)Tips on Recording Positions
To create images that are easy to watch during playback, try to record with an upright posture and steady hand to prevent a shaky image.
Holding the camcorder
Place your right thumb close to the REC START/STOP button and Power Zoom control. Place your left thumb on the thumb rest on the left side of the screen.
Basic posture
Take care not to cover the lens or microphone with your finger.

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Place your elbows against your sides. Balance your weight on both legs.Shooting from a high angle
Turn the LCD monitor so that the screen faces downward.

Shooting from a low angle

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Line drawing of a person in a kneeling pose holding a tool or object, with no text or symbols present.Turn the LCD monitor so that the screen faces upward.
Selecting the Camcorder Mode
This camcorder includes functions for use as both a video camera for recording and playing back images on tapes and as a digital still camera for recording and playing back still images on cards. One of the following camcorder modes needs to be set before starting any operation.

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Power switchMedia Selection switch
Camcorder modes
TAPE-CAMERA mode
For recording motion and still images on a tape.
1 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.

Lock button Lock button
TAPE-VCR mode
For playing back or editing motion and still images recorded on a tape.
1 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.

CARD-VCR mode
For playing back still images recorded on a card.
CARD-CAMERA mode
For recording still images on a card.
1 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.

Lock button Lock button
1 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.

Note:
- To turn the power off, set the Power switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.
Caution:
- Do not change the camcorder mode by operating the Media Selection switch during recording or playback, as this may cause damage to the tape or card.
Easy Camera Recording on Tape in Full Auto Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
- Before you start recording, perform the operations described on pages 9 through 18 to prepare your camcorder for recording.
REC START/STOP button

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Power switchMedia Selection switch
1 Remove the lens cap.
2 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The picture from the lens now displays.
- The camcorder is now ready to record (Recording Standby mode).

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Lock button AUTONote:
- If "AUTO" is not displayed at this time, set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see page 44).
4 Press the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.

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REC START/STOP TAPE CARD RECTo pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button again. Recording pauses, and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.

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REC START/STOP TAPE CARD PAUSETo turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.
Notes:
- Battery power is consumed in Recording Standby mode. Turn off the power if you will not be recording again soon.
- If the camcorder remains in Recording Standby mode for more than 5 minutes in TAPE-CAMERA mode, the power will automatically turn off to save battery power and to protect the tape from being damaged. To resume recording, set the Power switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA. (The camcorder will make a confirmation sound when it is left in Recording Standby mode for about 4 minutes.)
Maximum continuous recording and actual recording times in TAPE-CAM-ERA mode
| Battery pack | Max. continuous recording time | Actual recording time |
| BT-L225 | approx. 1hr. 30min. | approx. 50min. |
| BT-L445 | approx. 3hr. | approx. 1hr. 40min. |
Note:
- Using the zoom (see page 21) and other functions or turning the power on and off frequently will increase power consumption. This may result in a decrease in the actual recording time compared to the maximum continuous recording time listed above.
Zooming
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
Zooming allows you to move visually closer to or farther from a subject without physically changing your position.
When using the optical zoom, you can enlarge the subject up to 10× .

flowchart
graph TD
A["Zooming in (when you want to center attention on the subject)"] --> B["Wide angle"]
B --> C["Tele-photo"]
C --> D["Zooming out (when you want to includes the surroundings)"]
Zooming in
Push the Power Zoom control to the T (telephoto) side to get a close-up view (①).
Zooming out
Push the Power Zoom control to the W (wide angle) side to get a wide field of view (②).

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Power Zoom control Zoom range indicator W T 3- The zoom range indicator shows you the current zoom setting.
- The zoom speed depends on how far you push the Power Zoom control.
Notes:
- The camcorder is unable to focus when zooming in on subjects within 5 feet (1.5 m). The camcorder will automatically zoom out until it is able to focus on the subject.
• See page 28 for how to use the digital zoom.
Auto Focus
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
The camcorder is preset to Auto Focus mode, which is designed to focus on most types of subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the camcorder automatically focuses on the subject in the center of the scene. Always keep the subject in the center of the scene.
Notes:
- If no subject is in the center of the scene, the focus area will expand and the subject nearest the center will be focused on.
- If no subject is displayed, the camcorder will automatically zoom out until a subject comes into the frame.
- Auto Focus may not work in the situations described on page 42. In these situations, use the manual focus function.
Macro Shots
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
This camcorder lets you shoot close-up images of small objects such as flowers and insects, or make title frames for your videos. When you want to record a magnified image of a subject which is within approximately 5 feet (1.5 m) of the camcorder, do not zoom in on it. Instead, zoom out all the way by pushing the Power Zoom control to the W side, and then move the camcorder closer to the subject until you obtain the desired angle of view. The camcorder will automatically focus on the subject when the lens is set for the widest angle.

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0 0 M Power Zoom controlNote:
- When you are recording a macro shot, be sure that the subject receives sufficient illumination.
Remaining Recording Time Display
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
When the camcorder is recording in TAPE-CAMERA mode, an on-screen indicator displays the approximate remaining tape time in minutes.

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Remaining recording time indicator 30minNotes:
- The remaining recording time indicator appears when the on-screen indicators turns on.
- The remaining recording time indicator appears 10 seconds after pressing the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.
- The remaining recording time indicator only shows the approximate time left. Also, it varies slightly depending on the length of tape used. (This function is based on the DVM60 tape standard.)
When the remaining recording time reaches 1 minute, a warning indicator will appear. Prepare a new cassette.
| Warning indicator Approx. remaining time | |
| THE TAPE ENDS SOON.↓TAPE END | Less than 1 min. |
| CHANGE THE CASSETTE.↓TAPE END | The tape has reached the end. |
Remaining Battery Power Display
Available modes:
All modes
When using the camcorder with the battery pack as the power source, the remaining battery power indicator is displayed. If the battery power becomes very low, a warning indicator appears. Replace the battery pack.

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(Green) (Green) (Red) BATTERY IS TOO LOW. Remaining battery power indicator Warning indicatorNotes:
- The remaining battery power indicator appears when the on-screen indicators turns on.
- Use the remaining battery power indicator only as an approximate indication.
- The remaining battery power indicator may change to either a higher or lower level if you set the Power switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA or VCR.
- In cold environments, the red remaining battery power indicator may appear sooner.
- Use of the zoom functions when the warning indicator is displayed may cause the camcorder to suddenly lose power.
Tape Playback
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
The LCD monitor screen functions as a handy playback monitor. Nothing needs to be connected, allowing instant on-screen play-back with the sound through the built-in speaker.
Media Selection switch

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Power switchOperation button
1 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.

Lock button
3 Press ◁ (or ▷) on the Operation button to rewind (or fast forward) the tape to the desired point.


4 Press to begin playback.


Note:
- If you press the REC START/STOP button in TAPE-VCR mode, the "® mark appears and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode. If you do not intend to record, press ∇ to turn the "® mark off, then press △ to begin playback. This will ensure your previous recording is not erased (see pages 49, 51).
To stop playback
Press .

To turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.
Note:
- The tape is automatically rewound when playback reaches the end of the tape.
Volume Control
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
When the camcorder is in TAPE-VCR mode, push the Volume control to the + or - side to increase (①) or decrease (②) the volume.
The volume level indicator will appear on the LCD screen during adjustment only. Once the Volume control is released, the volume level indicator will disappear shortly afterwards.

The video search function makes it easy to search for a desired scene on the tape.
Searching for a Scene Near the Current Tape Position
1 During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press ▷ (or ◀) on the Operation button.
- The playback picture fast forwards (or reverses).


2 When you find the scene, press to return to normal playback.
Searching for a Scene Far from the Current Tape Position
1 During fast forward (or rewind) in TAPE-VCR mode, press and hold ▷ (or ◀) on the Operation button.
- The fast forward (or rewind) picture displays.
2 If the scene is still rather far from the current tape position, release the Operation button to normal fast forward (or rewind).
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 above until you find the scene.
4 Press to begin normal playback.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
- You may experience picture noise during search. This is not a malfunction.
Still
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
The still function allows you to pause playback in TAPE-VCR mode.
During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press on the Operation button.


To return to normal playback, press again.
Notes:
- The sound is off in Still mode.
- To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically returns to normal playback if it is left in Still mode for more than 5 minutes.
Watching Playback on a TV
Available modes:
TAPE-VCR, CARD-VCR
You can connect the camcorder to a TV to allow a larger audience to enjoy playback.
1 Open the jack cover on the camcorder (see page 2).

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Jack cover2 Connect the camcorder to your TV (or VCR) with the supplied audio/video cable, as shown.

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Yellow: To video input jack White: To audio input (L) jack Red: To audio input (R) jack Audio/video cable (supplied) To AV jack: The arrow shows the signal flow.
Caution:
- Check that the camcorder, TV, VCR and other equipment to be used are turned off before making any connections. Picture noise or malfunction may occur if any of the above is left on while making a connection.
3 Turn on the TV and set it to the "AV" or "VIDEO" channel. (See the operation manual of your TV.)
- When connecting to a TV via a VCR, turn on the VCR and set it to the "AV" or "LINE" input channel. Operate the TV as you normally do to view the signal from the VCR. (See the operation manuals of your TV and VCR.)
4 Set the Power switch on the camcorder to VCR, and begin playback (see page 23).
Notes:
- If your TV or VCR has only one audio input jack, use the white plug for the audio connection on the TV or VCR.
- Close the jack cover after use.
Using the Menu Screens
Use the menu screens to adjust the various camcorder settings.

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Media Selection switch Power switch SET button MENU button Operation button1 Set to the desired camcorder mode (see page 19).
• See pages 4 and 5 for the menu items you can select in each camcorder mode.

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REC START/STOP TAPE CARD POWER CTR CFL CAMERA Lock button- Steps 2 to 5 show how to change the DGTL ZOOM menu setting in TAPE-CAMERA mode.
2 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.

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Example SETTING 1 PIC. EFFECT SCENE MENU QK. RETURN GUIDE RETURNNote:
- The menu screen does not appear during recording.
3 Press ▽ or △ on the Operation button to select the desired menu screen (☐), then press the SET button.

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Example SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM OFF TAPE SPEED DIS 16 9: AUDIO MODE RETURN- You can press >, instead of the SET button.
4 Press ▽ or △ to select the desired menu item (DGTL ZOOM), then press the SET button.

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Example SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM OFF TAPE SPEED 40 DIS 300 16 9: AUDIO MODE RETURN- You can press ▷, instead of the SET button.
5 Press ▽ or △ to select the desired menu setting, then press the SET button.
DGTL ZOOM 40
- You can press >, instead of the SET button.
- To adjust another menu item, press or to select "RETURN" and press the SET button, then perform steps 3 to 5.
To turn off the menu screen
Press the MENU button.
Notes:
- Certain menu items are common to all camcorder modes. If the BEEP menu item, for example, is set to "OFF" in TAPE-CAMERA mode, it will be automatically set to "OFF" in other modes.
- The menu screen automatically turns off if no settings are made within five minutes.
- Items that are not selectable are grayed out.
Displaying the Recording Guide
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
This function helps you decide on the size of the subject occupying the screen. Select one of five recording guides.
Types

Cross: A cross mark at the center of the screen for placing the subject at the center.

Focus: Focus brackets for guiding you to the focus area.

Landscape: Grid lines dividing the screen into 9 areas to help you with the horizontal and vertical composition.

Snapshot: For capturing a small group of friends in a frame with surrounding background.

Portrait: Green frame fitting a full-body view and yellow frame fitting an upper-body view.
Turning on the recording guide
- The example screens shown are for TAPE-CAMERA mode.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select 🔒, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select “GUIDE”, then press the SET button.

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SETTING 1 PIC.EFFECT SCENE MENU OK. RETURN GUIDE OFF RETURN ON4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
GUIDE ON
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Selecting the recording guide
Press or on the Operation button.

To turn off the recording guide
Select "OFF" in step 4 above, then press the SET button.
Note:
- When using manual focus, you cannot change the recording guide.
Setting the Digital Zoom
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
You can select three different zoom ranges: 1–10× (optical zoom), 10–40× (digital zoom) or 10–300× (digital zoom). The digital zoom allows you to record powerful close-up pictures with the same operation as normal zooming.
Notes:
- The digital zoom is in addition to the optical zoom giving a combined maximum zoom range of 1–300×.
- As the image is enlarged digitally, the picture quality decreases when higher digital zoom settings are used.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ∇ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "DGTL ZOOM", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM OFF TAPE SPEED 40 DIS 300 16 9: AUDIO MODE RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "40" or "300", then press the SET button.
DGTL ZOOM 40
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
The "D" digital zoom indicator is displayed during digital zooming.

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Wi-T Digital zoom indicator 2To use optical zoom only
Select "OFF" in step 4 above.
Gamma Brightness Compensation
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
When the subject is backlit, the image will appear dark if it is recorded normally. The gamma brightness compensation function improves the picture by increasing the brightness of the subject while leaving the brighter portion of the image unaffected.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with front panel and control buttons (no text or symbols on device body)GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
- "GAMMA" appears, indicating that Gamma Brightness Compensation is now working.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER AUTO 30 min GAMMAGAMMA AUTO 30 minTo obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The indicator appears.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER GAMMA AUTO 3 minNote:
- When the 📋 indicator is displayed, the background will become slightly brighter.
To cancel Gamma Brightness Compensation
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until "GAMMA" disappears.
Gain-up
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
When you are recording in a dark or poorly illuminated location, "LIGHT" is displayed on the screen. Use the gain-up function to record a brighter picture.
Note:
- At locations where lighting is adequate, "LIGHT" will not appear. The gain-up function cannot be used in this case.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with front panel and control buttons (no text or symbols on device body)GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
- "GAMMA" appears, indicating that the gain-up function is now working.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER LIGHT LIGHT AUTO 30 min ↓ GAMMA GAMA LIGHT LIGHT AUTO 30 minTo obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The ①① indicator appears.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER GAMMA AUTO 30 minTo cancel the gain-up function
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until "GAMMA" disappears.
Notes:
- You may experience some picture noise in Gain-up mode, which increases when the 12D displays.
- When the 1 indicator displays, you may get a shadow image behind a subject that is moving around a lot.
- Fine brightness adjustments are possible when using manual exposure (see page 43).
- Gain-up will cancel if you aim the camcorder in a bright location.
Fade In and Fade Out
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The fade function allows you to gradually bring the image and sound in or out at the beginning or end of a scene for creating scene transitions. This is especially effective in creating a dramatic change in scenery.

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REC START/STOP button FADE button
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Fade in Fade outUsing
1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the FADE button.
- "FADE" appears.

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FADE FADE AUTO AUTO 30 min.2 Press the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.
- The picture turns white, and the image and sound fade in.

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REC STARD/STOP + TAPE + CARD IRA-DE REC AUTO 30 min3 Press the REC START/STOP button at the point where you wish to stop recording.
- The image and sound fade out as the picture gradually turns white. The camcorder then returns to Recording Standby mode.

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REC STAR/STOP TAPE CARD OUTFADE AUTO AUTO 27minTo cancel Fade mode
Press the FADE button again in Recording Standby mode.
To use Fade Out only
1 During camera recording in TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the FADE button to display "FADE".
2 Press the REC START/STOP button at the point where you wish to stop recording.
Note:
- Fade mode automatically cancels after Fade Out.
Quick Return
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
If while playing back your tape you want to quickly return to the last recorded scene and start recording again, use the quick return function.
1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA mode.
2 In Recording Standby mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
3 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select 🔒, then press the SET button.
4 Press or to select "QK. RETURN", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 1 PIC. EFFECT SCENE MENU QK. RETURN START GUIDE STOP RETURN5 Press ▽ or △ to select "START", then press the SET button.
- "SEARCH" flashes, and the tape begins fast forwarding or rewinding to the end of the last recorded scene.

- When the tape reaches the end of the last recorded scene, "FINISHED" is displayed, and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Notes:
- To cancel the quick return function while "SEARCH" is flashing, press the SET button twice.
- Quick return will not work if you remove the cassette and reload it after recording or if nothing has been recorded since loading.
Edit Search
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The edit search function lets you search, without switching from TAPE-CAMERA mode to TAPE-VCR mode, for the point on the tape where you wish to start recording next.

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Operation button1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA mode.
2 In Recording Standby mode, press and hold down ◀ (reverse edit search) or ▷ (forward edit search) on the Operation button.


3 When you find the point where you want to begin recording, release the button.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
- Forward edit search is performed at the same speed as normal playback, and reverse edit search at 5.5 times the normal playback.
- You may experience picture noise during reverse edit search.
Still Recording on Tape
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
You can record continuous still images of subjects.
1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA mode.
2 In Recording Standby mode, press the STILL button fully.
- A still image of the subject is displayed.
3 Press the REC START/STOP button.
• The still image of the subject will be recorded.

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STILL REC START/STOP TAPE CARDTo pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button.
To cancel the still image
Press the STILL button fully.
Notes:
- Still Recording can also be used during recording by pressing the STILL button fully.
- The picture quality in Still Recording function will be slightly lower than normal pictures.
Attaching the Supplied Tripod Adapter
Attach the supplied tripod adapter when using a tripod with the camcorder.
1 Align the tripod adapter with the tripod adapter socket on the bottom of the camcorder, then rotate as shown below.

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Tripod adapter socket Tripod socket2 Attach tripod to tripod socket.

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Line drawing of a DSLR camera mounted on a tripod, no text or symbols presentNote:
- You cannot use the supplied tripod adapter, if the alignment pin is not retractable.
Wide Screen (16:9)
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The wide screen function lets you record scenes with the wide-screen feel of a movie shown in a theater. The top and bottom of the picture are masked with black bands to produce an effective screen aspect ratio of 16:9.
Digital Image Stabilization (DIS)
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function allows you to stabilize the image by electronically compensating for relatively minor image shaking that is often annoying in close-up shots.
Wide screenNormal screen

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Two-panel illustration showing a sailboat on water with sky and clouds, before and after the change (no text or symbols)1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "16:9", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM TAPE SPEED DIS 16 9: OFF AUDIO MODE ON RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
- The picture is displayed with the top and bottom portions masked.
16 9: ON
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
To return to normal screen
Select "OFF" in step 4 above.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "DIS", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM TAPE SPEED DIS ON 16 9: AUDIO MODE RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
ONDIS
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The DIS indicator only appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

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DIS indicatorTo cancel DIS function
Select "OFF" in step 4 above. The ⚙ indicator will disappear.
Notes:
- The DIS function cannot compensate for excessive image shaking.
- When image shaking does not occur (e.g. when using the camcorder on a tripod), turn off the DIS function. The picture will appear more natural when the DIS function is off.
Self Recording
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
Rotate the LCD monitor 180° vertically so that the screen faces the other way and the subject can monitor the shot while you are recording.
If the camcorder is steadied, you can record yourself in the scene by watching yourself on the LCD monitor. The remote control is useful for such occasions.

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Illustration of three people at a dining table with wine glasses and plates (no text or symbols)1 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE or CARD.
2 Set the Power switch to CAMERA.
3 Rotate the monitor section 180° vertically.
- A mirror image of the subject displays on the LCD monitor.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with an arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)4 Begin recording.
Cautions:
- Do not rotate the monitor section to the self recording position during recording or playback.
- For recording in Self Recording mode, be sure to rotate the monitor section, NOT the lens section. If you hold the camcorder upside down with the lens at the bottom, the subject will be recorded upside down.

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Illustration of a digital camera with a black X symbol crossed out, indicating no change or prohibition (no text or symbols present)More Information on Self Re-cording
- Use the remote control to begin/stop recording on tape.
- The screen image automatically inverts when the monitor rotation is between 135^ and 200^ . When the monitor section is turned back to the normal position, the image returns to normal.
- You can play back images while the monitor is in the self recording position. Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode. The Operation button still retains its function as during normal playback, for example, on the Operation button works as the Play button.
Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
This camcorder allows you to record in LP (Long Play Recording) mode for approximately 50% more recording time with the same picture quality as that in SP (Standard Play Recording) mode.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "TAPE SPEED", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM TAPE SPEED SP FTC DIS LP 16 9: AUDIO MODE RETURN4 Press or to select “LP”, then press the SET button.
TAPE SPEED LP
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The long play recording mode indicator only appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

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AUTO LP 45 minLong play recording mode indicator
To return to SP mode
Select "SP" in step 4 above.
Notes on the use of LP mode
- To record in LP mode, be sure to use a Mini DV cassette labeled for use with LP mode. - Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture noise, audio interruptions or audio loss may occur in the following cases:
—When using a tape which is not designated for use with LP mode.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode under high temperature conditions is played back.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode with the camcorder is played back on a Mini DV player or camcorder from another manufacturer.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode is played back on a Mini DV player or camcorder without an LP function.
- Audio dubbing is not possible with LP mode recording.
Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The camcorder normally records audio in the 12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-quality audio recording, select the 16-bit audio recording mode.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "AUDIO MODE", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM TAPE SPEED DIS 16 9: AUDIO MODE 1 2 bit RETURN 1 6 bit4 Press or to select "16bit", then press the SET button.
AUD IO MODE 16bit
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The 16-bit audio recording mode indicator only appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

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16bit16-bit audio recording mode indicator
To return to 12-bit audio recording mode
Select "12bit" in step 4 above.
Note:
- When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio recordings, both the dubbed and original sounds will be recorded in mono (see page 53).
Using the Remote Control
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, TAPE-VCR
Use the remote control to operate the camcorder from a distance, such as when you want to record yourself in a scene, or when the camcorder is connected to a TV for use as a VCR.
Installing the Batteries
1 Open the battery compartment cover.
2 Insert the two supplied AA (R6 or UM/ SUM-3) batteries with the battery poles positioned as indicated.
1

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Illustration of a hand pressing down on a device component with an arrow indicating the process (no text or symbols present)2

3 Place the cover.

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Illustration of a device with a slide and scroll, no text or symbols present②

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Line drawing of a flatbed boat with a lid and handle (no text or symbols)Activating
1 In TAPE-VCR (or CARD-VCR) mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "REMOTE", then press the SET button.

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OTHERS REMOTE ON BEEP OFF TIME CODE TC OUT RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
REMOTE ON
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Operating
Aim the remote control at the remote sensor of the camcorder, and press the control buttons to operate.

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Remote sensor 16 ft (5 m) Approximate operating range of remote controlREW button

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REC START/STOP button SH-ARP CAMC ORDER ZOOM buttons (W/T) REC STAI/STOP W ZOOM T FF button ← REWH→ PLAY → FF → PULSE/ II STILL STOP → SLOW SLOW button PLAY button VOLUME + - REMOTE CONTROL STOP button VOLUME -/+ buttonsPAUSE/ STILL button
Notes:
- Do not use old and new batteries together or batteries of different brands together.
- Be careful not to expose the remote sensor to direct sunlight or strong interior lighting, as this may prevent the remote control from operating properly.
- Be sure that there are no obstacles between the remote control and the remote sensor.
Displaying the Date and Time of Recording
Available modes:
All modes
Follow the procedure below to display the date, or both the date and time, of recording on the screen. You can display the date and time during both recording and playback.
- The example screens shown are for TAPE-CAMERA mode.
1 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA or VCR.
2 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
3 Press ∇ or △ on the operation button to select Ⓛ, then press the SET button.
4 Press or to select "DISPLAY", then press the SET button.

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CLOCK SET DISPLAY OFF SETTING DATE 12H 24H/ RETURN DATE+IME5 Press ▽ or △ to select "DATE" or "DATE+TIME", then press the SET button.
DISPLAY DATE+TIME
6 Press the MENU button until the date (or date and time) displays.

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AUTO JUN. 3002.2 03 0M 30 min ANotes:
- The date (or date and time) appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.
- Before recording, make sure that the date and time have been correctly set. If they have not been set, the display will be left blank when playing back the recording. (The display will also be left blank for unrecorded or damaged portions of the tape.)
- In TAPE-VCR or CARD-VCR mode, the current date and time are displayed when the tape or card is not being played back.
Slow
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
This function allows you to play back images in slow motion.
During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press SLOW button (▶) on the remote control.

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SHARP CAMCORDER W REC START/STOP T ZOOM ←50W→ PLAY FAST/10000 STOP→ SLOW - VOLUME + REMOTE CONTROL PLAY button SLOW buttonTo return to normal playback, press PLAY button (▶).
Notes:
- The sound is off in Slow mode.
- To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically returns to normal playback if it is left in Slow mode for more than 10 minutes.
Gamma Playback
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
The gamma playback function improves the playback picture in TAPE-VCR mode by increasing the brightness of the subject while leaving the brighter portions of the image unaffected.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with front panel and control buttons (no text or symbols on device body)GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
- "GAMMA1" appears, and the picture becomes brighter.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER GAMMA1 GAMMA1 AUDIO AUDIOTo obtain a brighter picture, press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
- "GAMMA2" appears.

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GAMMA / BRIGHTER GAMMA 2GAMMA2 AUDI AUDIOTo cancel Gamma Playback
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until "GAMMA1" and "GAMMA2" disappear.
Note:
- Gamma Playback has no effect during still playback.
Copying an Image from Tape to Card
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can capture your favorite image frame from a video tape recording and save it on card.
1 Insert the recorded Mini DV cassette and a card in the camcorder.
2 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode, then begin tape playback.
3 Press on the Operation button at the point where the desired image appears.
- A still picture of the image is displayed.

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Illustration of two people with a cane, next to a directional arrow icon and battery symbol (no text or symbols on figures)Note:
- To cancel the still picture, press again.
4 Press the STILL button to copy the image to the card.
- The □ indicator flashes red while the image is copied.

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STILL CARD AUDIONote:
- When displaying the image copied with this function on the computer monitor, you may find black bands around the image. This is caused by the differences in how each media displays images.
Picture Effect Playback
Available modes:
TAPE-VCR, CARD-VCR
These picture effects let you play back images with a more dramatic effect.
Types
B/W: The picture is displayed in black-and-white.
SEPIA: The picture is displayed in sepia color similar to that of an old photograph.
SOLARI: The contrast of the subject is enhanced, creating a unique artistic image.
NEGA: The blacks and whites of the image are reversed and colors of the image are inverted.
BLUE: The picture is displayed with the effect of playback through a blue filter.
- The example screens shown are for TAPE-VCR mode.
1 During playback in TAPE-VCR (or CARD-VCR) mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐ (or ☐), then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "PIC. EFFECT", then press the SET button.

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PLAYBACK SET PIC. EFFECT OFF Audi O DUB B /W AUDI O SEPI A ANLG DGTL SOLARI RETURN NEGA BLUE4 Press or to select the desired picture effect, then press the SET button.
PIC. EFFECT B/W
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
To cancel Picture Effect Playback
Select "OFF" in step 4 above.
Notes:
- Images in Picture Effect Playback mode cannot be transferred via DV cable to a personal computer.
- You cannot use Picture Effect Playback with Slide Show Playback.
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Manual Focus
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
Auto Focus may not be able to focus on the subject in the situations shown below. In such situations, set the camcorder to Manual Focus mode and focus manually.
Subject is too dark. | Lack of contrast, e.g. snow scene. |
Fast-moving subject. Background is too bright. | ![]() |
Subject has horizontal stripes. | Subject is being shot through a dirty or wet window. |
Light reflects off the subject. | Two subjects at different distances overlap in the same scene. |
Subject has fine, repeated patterns. | Subjects at different distances appear in the center of the scene at the same time. |
Fast-speed shutter being used under fluorescent lighting. |
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MANUAL button until the focus setting screen appears.


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AUTO MAN. FOCUS TO2 Adjust the Power Zoom control to frame the subject as you desire.
3 Press or to focus on the subject.
: To focus on a more distant subject : To focus on a closer subject


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MF MAN. FOCUS MANUAL4 Press the MANUAL button until the normal screen appears.
- "MF" appears.

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MF 30 min Manual focus indicatorTo return to Auto Focus mode
Press the SET button while the focus setting screen is displayed.
Notes:
- The camcorder may not be able to focus correctly if the subject is closer than approximately 5 feet (1.5 m). Set the zoom control to wide angle, and try refocusing again.
- If the lens is dirty or fogged, the camcorder may not be able to focus correctly.
- When "MF" is displayed, you can manually adjust the focus by pressing or , even if the focus setting screen is not displayed.
Manual Exposure
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
The camcorder is preset to Auto Exposure mode, which automatically selects the optimal aperture. However, when there is too much contrast in brightness between the subject and background, you may not be able to record a clear image. In this case, use the manual exposure function to correct the exposure level.
Background is too bright and subject too dark (backlit subject).
- Increase the exposure level to allow more light through the lens.

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Two-panel illustration showing a skier on a snowy slope before and after change, with no text or symbols present.Subject is too bright against background.
- Decrease the exposure level to allow less light through the lens.

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Illustration of two people in a social setting, one holding a wine glass, the other holding glasses (no text or symbols present)1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MANUAL button until the exposure setting screen appears.

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AUTO EXPOSURE AUTO2 Press or to select the desired exposure level.
- The number shown is the selected exposure level. The adjustment range is from -5 (least light) to +5 (most light).

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MANUAL EXPOSURE +2 Exposure level3 Press the MANUAL button until the normal screen appears.
To return to Auto Exposure mode
Press the SET button while the exposure setting screen is displayed.
Note:
- Manual Exposure mode will cancel if a scene setting is selected thereafter.
White Balance Lock
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
The color of the subject on the screen looks different depending on lighting conditions. Lock the White Balance if the Auto White Balance does not work properly.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MANUAL button until the white balance setting screen appears.

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MENU MARTIN AUTO WHITE BAL. AUTO2 Aim the lens at a white object.
- Adjust the distance of the object so that the entire screen is white.

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White paper or white cloth3 Press the SET button to set the white balance lock.
- "LOCK" flashes during the locking procedure.

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SET MANUAL WHITE BAL. -LOCKNote:
- If you move the camcorder while "LOCK" is flashing, "LOCK" may not stop flashing. If this occurs, press the SET button to cancel the procedure, and then repeat step 3.
4 Press the MANUAL button until the normal screen appears.
To return to Auto White Balance mode
Press the SET button while the white balance setting screen is displayed.
Note:
- White Balance setting will cancel if a scene setting is selected thereafter.
Setting the Camcorder to Full Auto mode
To easily record good-quality images, perform camera shooting in Full Auto mode. If "AUTO" is not displayed on the screen, the camcorder is in Manual mode. Perform the procedure below to cancel all manual settings and set the camcorder to Full Auto mode.
In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press and hold down the MANUAL button for 2 second.
- "FULL AUTO" flashes, then stop flashing when the camcorder is set to Full Auto mode.

Digital Picture Effects
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
These digital picture effects let you record the subject with a more dramatic effect.
Types
B/W: To record in black-and-white.
SEPIA: To record in sepia color similar to that of an old photograph.
SOLARI: To record with enhanced contrast, creating a unique artistic image.
NEGA: To record a picture whose blacks and whites of the image are reversed and colors of the image are inverted.
BLUE: To record with the effect of recording through a blue filter.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "PIC. EFFECT", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 1 EFFECTPOFF SCENE MENU B/W QK. RETURN SEPI A GUIDE SOLAR I RETURN NEGA BLUE4 Press or to select the desired digital picture effect, then press the SET button.
- The selected digital picture effect displays on the menu screen.
PIC. EFFECT B/W
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
To cancel the digital picture effect
Select "OFF" in step 4 above.
Note:
- Digital picture effects cannot be used when a still image is displayed.
Scene Menu (Program AE)
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
You can set the camcorder to the shooting mode that will create the best results for a specific situation. Just select one of four scene settings shown below. The camcorder will automatically set the exposure, white balance, and shutter speed to produce the optimum picture quality for the selected situation.
Types
SPORT: When you want to record a fast-moving subject.
SUNLIGHT: When the background is very bright.
DUSK: When you want to faithfully record the red of the setting sun, and the surrounding twilight.
PARTY: When the illumination is from a spotlight or candle.
1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select 🔒, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "SCENE MENU", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 1 EFFECT PIC. SCENE MENU OFF QK. RETURN SPORT GUIDE SUNLIGHT RETURN DUSK PARTY4 Press or to select the scene setting that best fits the recording situation, then press the SET button.
- The selected scene setting displays on the menu screen.
SCENE MENU SPORT
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The selected scene setting indicator displays when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

text_image
SPORTScene setting indicator
To cancel the scene setting
Select "OFF" in step 4 above.
Note:
- Scene settings cannot be used when displaying a still image.
Using the Time Code
Available modes:
TAPE-VCR, TAPE-CAMERA
The time code shows the hour, minute and second of recording, and the frame number (1 frame = approx. 1/30 sec.). This is automatically recorded along with the subject when you are recording on the tape. You can display the time code on the screen as an accurate counter in both TAPE-VCR and TAPE-CAMERA modes.
Display format

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0.00 1.0 2.0 TC Frame number* Second Minute Hour * Displayed during still playback.- The example screens shown are for TAPE-VCR mode.
1 During playback or camera recording in TAPE modes, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "TIME CODE", then press the SET button.

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OTHERS REMOTE BEEP TIME CODE DISP.OFF TC OUT DISP.ON RETURN4 Press or to select “DISP.ON”, then press the SET button.
TIME CODE DISP.ON
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The time code appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

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TC 0:05:35, AUDIO1+2 Time codeTo turn off the time code
Select "DISP. OFF" in step 4 above.
Note:
- When the tape reaches an unrecorded section, the time code returns to zero (TC0:00:00). Once recorded, the time code cannot be changed.
Displaying the time code on a TV during playback
1 In TAPE-VCR mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select “TC OUT”, then press the SET button.

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OTHERS REMOTE BEEP TIME CODE TC OUT OFF RETURN ON4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
TC OUT ON
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Editing
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
Video editing lets you refine your videos by removing unwanted sequences from your tape, or transposing one sequence with another. This camcorder lets you monitor the source program on the built-in LCD monitor without having to connect it to an external TV or video monitor.
Connect the camcorder to a VCR with the supplied audio/video cable, as shown.

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Recording Yellow: To video input jack White: To audio input (L) jack Red: To audio input (R) jack Audio/video cable (supplied) To AV jack Playback The arrow shows the signal flow.Notes:
• See page 2 for how to open the jack cover.
- If your VCR has only one audio input jack, use the white plug for the audio connection on the VCR.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1 Play back the tape to be edited on the camcorder, and locate the beginning and end of the sequence you wish to cut. Write down the time code reading at the beginning and end of that sequence (see page 47). Then, rewind the tape to before the beginning of the portion that you wish to keep.
2 Load a video cassette into the recording VCR.
3 Press △ on the camcorder to begin playback, then press the Record button on the VCR to begin recording.
4 Press the Pause/Still button on the VCR to pause recording when the source tape reaches the beginning of the sequence to be cut.
5 Press the Pause/Still (or Record) button on the VCR to resume recording when the source tape reaches the end of the sequence to be cut.
To stop editing
Press on the camcorder and press the Stop button on the VCR.
Notes:
- Some of the transitions between edited sequences may be slightly off.
- There may be picture noise during video search or still playback. This does not imply a defect in the camcorder.
- The time code display will be recorded along with the edited sequences if the TC OUT menu item is set to "ON". Set to "OFF" before editing (see page 47).
Recording from an External Source
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can use this camcorder to record or edit videos from another source, such as a VCR, TV, or video disc player.
Connect the camcorder to the source equipment with the supplied audio/video cable, as shown.

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Recording To AV jack Audio/video cable (supplied) Yellow: To video output jack White: To audio output (L) jack Red: To audio output (R) jackPlayback
TV with monitor output



The arrow shows the signal flow.
Notes:
• See page 2 for how to open the jack cover.
- If the source equipment has only one audio output jack, use the white plug for the audio connection on the source equipment. (The input audio will only be recorded on the left channel of the tape.)
To Record from an External Source
1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode, and insert a Mini DV cassette.
2 Begin playback on the video equipment connected to the camcorder.
- Check the camcorder screen to see if the picture is properly received.
3 Press the REC START/STOP button on the camcorder.
- The camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.
4 Press on the Operation button to begin recording.
Notes:
- To pause recording, press . Press again to resume recording.
- To operate by remote control, perform steps 1 and 2 above, and press the REC START/STOP button, then press the PAUSE/STILL button (II).
- If "NO SIGNAL" is displayed on the camcorder screen, check that the audio/video cable is properly connected.
To stop recording
Press ▽ on the Operation button.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1 Press to pause recording when the source tape reaches the beginning of the sequence to be cut.
2 Press to resume recording when the source tape reaches the end of the sequence to be cut.
Using the Camcorder as a Converter
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can use this camcorder to convert from analog signal (e.g. video recorded on 8 mm or Hi8 tapes) to digital signal.
Connect the audio/video cable and DV cable as shown below.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Recording (digital equipment) e.g. computer"] --> B["DV cable (commercially available)"]
B --> C["Digital signal"]
C --> D["To DV terminal"]
D --> E["DV USB AV"]
E --> F["Analog signal"]
F --> G["Audio/video cable (supplied)"]
G --> H["Yellow: To video output jack"]
G --> I["White: To audio output (L) jack"]
G --> J["Red: To audio output (R) jack"]
K["Playback (analog equipment) e.g. 8 mm or Hi8 camcorder"] --> L["Analog signal"]
The arrow shows the signal flow.
Note:
• See page 2 for how to open the jack cover.
1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode, and make sure that playback stops.
2 Press the MENU button to display the menu screen.
3 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select □, then press the SET button.
4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ANLG→DGTL", then press the SET button.

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PLAYBACK SET PIC.EFFECT AUDIO DUB AUDIO ANLG-DGTL OFF RETURN ON5 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.

6 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
7 Press the Play button on the analog equipment
- Check the monitor on the digital equipment to see if the picture is being properly received.
8 Press the Record button on the digital equipment.
Notes:
- The camcorder is not guaranteed to work with all digital/analog equipment. Contact the manufacturer of your equipment for advice.
- If the camcorder outputs a video recording with a copyright signal, the digital equipment cannot record or save it.
- The camcorder may not convert some input video recordings properly (e.g. discoloration, picture noise, muted sound), depending on the input condition.
Editing with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394)
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
This camcorder enables you to perform digital video editing. Connect the camcorder to video equipment with a DV terminal using a commercially available DV cable. A DV cable is able to transfer all dubbing signals including video and audio.
To Record to Video Equipment
See “Cutting Unwanted Sequences” on page 48, using the video equipment as the recording source.
Note:
- Make sure that the video equipment to which you are recording can input dubbing signals via the DV terminal.

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To DV terminal DV cable (commercially available) Video equipment with DV terminal (e.g. DV camcorder) To DV terminalTo Record from Video Equipment
1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode, and insert a Mini DV cassette.
2 Begin playback on the video equipment connected to the camcorder.
- Check the camcorder screen to see if the picture is properly received.
3 Press the REC START/STOP button on the camcorder.
- The camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.
4 Press on the Operation button to begin recording.
To stop recording
Press on the Operation button.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1 Press to pause recording when the source tape reaches the beginning of the sequence to be cut.
2 Press to resume recording when the source tape reaches the end of the sequence to be cut.
Notes:
- Make sure that the video equipment from which you are recording can output dubbing signals via the DV terminal.
- If the video equipment is not set to playback mode or the DV cable is not properly connected, "NO SIGNAL" is displayed on the camcorder screen.
- If no picture or sound is input to the camcorder even if the DV cable is properly connected and you are playing back the source media from the video equipment, set the Power switch on the camcorder to OFF and then back to VCR, or disconnect the DV cable and connect it again.
- If a digital video recording with a copyright protection signal is used as the playback source, "COPYRIGHT PROTECTED." appears on the camcorder monitor and the recording function is disabled (see page 72).
- When displaying the playback picture on the recording equipment, you may find black bands around the image. This is caused by the differences of the image display sizes.
- You cannot output the picture playing back from the DV terminal to an external monitor.
Selecting the Audio Playback Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can select any of the following audio playback modes.
Audio 1+2
- 12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1 and Audio 2 channels)
- 16-bit recording in stereo (left and right channels)
Audio 1
- 12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1 channel only)
• 16-bit recording in mono (left channel only)
Audio 2
- 12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 2 channel only)
- 16-bit recording in mono (right channel only)
1 Play back a Mini DV cassette with dubbed audio.
2 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
3 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
4 Press ▽ or △ to select "AUDIO", then press the SET button.

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PLAYBACK SET PIC. EFFECT AUDIO DUB AUDIO 1 +2 ANLG-DGTL 1 RETURN 25 Press or to select the desired audio playback mode, then press the SET button.
AUDIO 1+2
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The selected audio playback mode indicator only appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

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Audio playback mode indicator A 120 10Note:
- The audio playback mode indicator, "AUDIO", displays in different colors depending on the recording mode (12- or 16-bit) used for the recording being played back. A white display indicates 12-bit recording mode, while a green indicates 16-bit.
Audio Dubbing Feature
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can add narration to recordings made with this camcorder, while preserving the original audio and video recordings.
Microphone for Audio Dubbing
You can use the built-in stereo microphone to record narration.

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Built-in stereo microphoneNotes:
- Audio dubbing does not function through the DV terminal.
- You cannot use audio dubbing with recordings made in LP mode.
- You cannot use the built-in stereo microphone for audio dubbing when the audio/video cable is connected.
Audio Recording
In normal recording mode
12-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo on Audio 1.
Audio 1: Stereo (left and right) sound
Audio 2: No audio
16-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo with the left and right sound on two separate channels.
Audio 1: Left sound
Audio 2: Right sound
In Audio Dubbing mode
12-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2. Audio 1: Original stereo (left and right) sound Audio 2: Dubbed stereo (left and right) sound
16-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2 over the original right sound. Both dubbed and original sounds are mono.
Audio 1: Original left sound
Audio 2: Dubbed sound
Note:
- You can select the 12-bit or 16-bit audio recording mode by performing the procedure on page 37.
Audio Dubbing
1 Play back the recorded Mini DV cassette and locate the tape position where you wish to start audio dubbing.
2 Press to pause playback.
3 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
4 Press or on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
5 Press ∇ or △ to select "AUDIO DUB", then press the SET button.
- The audio dubbing screen appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["PLAYBACK SET"]
B --> C["PIC. EFFECT"]
C --> D["ETC AUDIO DUB EXECUTE"]
D --> E["LCD AUDIO"]
E --> F["ANLG DGTL RETURN"]
G["AUD IO DUB"] --> H["START STOP"]
I["AUD IO"] --> J["OUTPUT"]
6 Press the SET button to begin audio dubbing. Record your narration.
To pause audio dubbing
Press the SET button. To resume audio dubbing, press the SET button again.
To cancel audio dubbing
Press the MENU button. The audio dubbing screen disappears.
If you wish to change the dubbed audio or dub additional scenes
1 Press the MENU button to turn off the audio dubbing screen.
2 Repeat steps 1 to 6 above.
Notes:
- It is recommended that you use Audio Dubbing only with recordings made with this camcorder. Use of recordings made with other digital video equipment may result in poor audio quality.
- Audio dubbing will automatically pause if the original audio changes from 12-bit mode to 16-bit mode or vice versa. Press the SET button to resume operation.
- Audio dubbing will automatically stop if a portion recorded in LP mode or an unrecorded portion of the tape is encountered.
- You can play back the dubbed audio and the original audio together or separately (see page 52).
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
Card Recording
Available mode:
CARD-CAMERA
You can take a still picture in the same way as you do with a standard camera and record that image on the card.

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STILL button Power Zoom control Media Selection switch Power switch1 Insert a card into the camcorder (see page 13).
2 Remove the lens cap.
3 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

4 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The picture from the lens now displays.
Number of shots taken/remaining

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POWER VCR • 627 • CAMERA Lock button CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL AUTO5 Adjust the Power Zoom control to frame the subject as you desire.
6 Press the STILL button half-way down to focus on the subject.
- The camcorder automatically focuses on the subject. When it is set, you will hear a sound and see ▶ mark, then the camcorder locks the focus.


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CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL7 Press the STILL button fully to begin recording.


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CARD 9 / 81 NORMAL AUTO- The □ indicator flashes red while data is being recorded on the card, and returns to white when recording completes.
- To record another image, release the STILL button and make sure the picture is not frozen in the monitor, then perform steps 6 and 7.
Notes:
- Recording under insufficient lighting may result in blurred images. It is recommended that you use a tripod to record insufficiently illuminated subjects.
- Recording under the light of a fluorescent, mercury, or sodium lamp may cause flickering in the image and, depending on the timing of the shot, may result in changes to color hue in the image.
- Set the BEEP menu item to "OFF" to turn off the focus locking sound.
Caution:
- Do not turn the power off while the □ indicator is flashing in step 7.
Selecting the Picture Quality
Available mode:
CARD-CAMERA
The picture quality of still images recorded on the card depends on the picture quality setting. Select the appropriate setting to match your recording objectives.
Types
NORMAL: Records images with standard picture quality.
ECONOMY: Allows you to take more shots than in NORMAL mode but with a lower quality.
FINE: Records images with higher quality than in NORMAL mode but with a lower number of recordable images.
Approximate number of recordable images with the supplied card
| Picture quality setting | Approx. number of images | |
| 8 MB | 16 MB | |
| NORMAL | 90 | 200 |
| ECONOMY | 160 | 360 |
| FINE | 50 | 120 |
Note:
- The number of recordable images differs depending on the combination of picture quality settings used and the images shot.
1 In CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select ☐, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "REC MODE", then press the SET button.

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SETTING 2 DGTL ZOOM DIS REC MODE NORMAL RETURN ECONOMY FINE4 Press or to select the desired setting, then press the SET button.
REC MODE ECONOMY
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
- The selected picture quality indicator only appears when the on-screen indicators are turned on.

text_image
CARD /01 ECONOMYPicture quality indicator
Note:
- The picture quality indicator is also displayed in CARD-VCR mode. The picture quality indicator displayed during playback is based on the amount of data for that recorded image. Since the amount of data differs depending on factors such as image detail, sometimes the picture quality indicator displayed during playback may not match the picture quality setting used during recording.
Recording with the Self-timer
Available mode:
CARD-CAMERA
The self-timer function allows you to record images after a time-lag of 10 seconds. This is convenient when you want to record an image of you and your friends together.
1 In CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select 🔒, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "SELF TIMER", then press the SET button.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["SETTING 1"]
B --> C["EFFECT PIC."]
C --> D["SCENE MENU"]
D --> E["SELF TIMER EXECUTE"]
E --> F["GUIDE"]
E --> G["RETURN"]
H["AUTO"] --> I["CARD"]
I --> J["/0180 NORMAL"]
4 Press the STILL button fully to set the timer.
- The self-timer operating indicator flashes while the timer counts down.
Self-timer operating indicator

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STILL CARD /01 NORMAL AUTO 8 0- The shutter automatically releases after 10 seconds, and a still image of the subject is recorded.
Notes:
- When recording with the self-timer, stabilize the camcorder in the horizontal plane by attaching it to a tripod, etc.
- To cancel the self-timer, press the STILL button fully again in step 4 above.
- Self-timer mode cancels after recording one image. Repeat steps 1 to 4 to record another image with the self-timer.
Caution:
- Do not turn the power off or remove the card once the self-timer operating indicator begins flashing.
Formatting a Card
Available mode:
CARD-CAMERA
Before using a commercially available card with this camcorder, you must first have it formatted. Also, if any of the following warning indicators displays, you will need to format your card.
• "FORMAT MEMORY CARD"
• "MEMORY CARD ERROR"
- "MEMORY CARD READ ERROR"
• "CANNOT STORE DATA"
Cautions:
- Formatting a card erases all stored images, including delete-protected images. Be sure to backup important data on your computer or other media before formatting the card (see pages 65, 66).
- Do not remove the power source during formatting, as this may cause damage to the camcorder or card. It is recommended that you use the AC outlet for the power supply.
1 Insert a card to be formatted into the camcorder.
2 In CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
3 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
4 Press or to select “FORMAT”, then press the SET button.
- To cancel formatting, press or to select "NO", then press the SET button.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["OUTPUT"]
B --> C["FORMAT EXECUTE"]
C --> D["DO NOT"]
D --> E["BEEP"]
D --> F["DEMO MODE"]
D --> G["LANGUAGE"]
D --> H["RETURN"]
I["FORMAT"] --> J["ALL DATA WILL BE ERASED."]
K["NO YES"] --> L["No"]
5 Press or to select "YES", then press the SET button to begin formatting.
- The menu screen displays when formatting finishes.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Notes:
- The supplied card is preformatted for immediate use.
- Use this camcorder to format a card. The camcorder may not recognize the images on a card formatted by a computer or other equipment.
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
Card Playback
Available mode:
CARD-VCR
You can play back and view still images recorded on a card on the LCD monitor.

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SET button Media Selection switch Operation button Power switch1 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.
- The images recorded on the card are displayed in a thumbnail format.

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Power VOR WORK Lock button 7 8 9 10 PLAYBACK NORMAL 100 - 0 0 10 2/2PAGE Page number/total thumbnail pages3 Press , , or on the Operation button to move the selection frame to the desired image.
• Each time you press ◀, ▷, ∇ or △, the selection frame moves as shown below.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 PLAYBACK NORMAL 100 - 0 0 0 1 2/1PAGENote:
- Holding down ◁ or ▷ increases the speed of motion of the selection frame.
4 Press the SET button.
- The selected image displays in full-screen.

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SET Playback image number/ number of recordings Image file name 100-0001 CARD 1 / 10 NORMAL Picture quality indicatorAvailable Operations during Full-screen Display
- You can display the full-screen picture of the previous or next image by pressing ◀ or ▷.
- When holding down ◀ or ▷, you can search through the images on the card. The search can be very fast, so it is recommended that the on-screen indicators turns on to display the image number.
- To return to a thumbnail of the images, press the SET button again.
Notes:
- Depending on the amount of data for the recorded image, the picture quality indicator displayed during playback may not match the picture quality setting used during recording.
- The images bigger than 640 × 480 , e.g. images recorded on other equipment, display as thumbnails, not full screen.
- Do not play back any card storing a defective image (with noise and distortion) created on other equipment. If you mistakenly play back data on such a card, set the Power switch to OFF, remove, and never use it with this camcorder.
Delete Protection
Available mode:
CARD-VCR
You can prevent your important images recorded on the card from accidental erasure.
1 In CARD-VCR mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select □, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "PROTECT", then press the SET button.
• The PROTECT indicator appears.


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PLAYBACK SET PIC.EFFECT SLIDE SHOW DELETE PROTECT EXECUTE PRI.ORDER RETURN

text_image
1 2 3 4 5 6 □ PROTECT NORMAL 100 - 0001 2/1PAGEPROTECT indicator
4 Press , , or to select the image for delete protection.


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1 2 3 4 5 6 PROTECT NORMAL 100 - 0 0 0 3 2/1 PAGE N •5 Press the SET button to set delete protection.
- The Ⓞ indicator appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["1 PROTECT NORMAL"]
B --> C["2 PROTECT NORMAL"]
C --> D["3 PROTECT NORMAL"]
D --> E["4 PROTECT NORMAL"]
E --> F["5 PROTECT NORMAL"]
F --> G["6 PROTECT NORMAL"]
style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
style G fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
- If you want to protect another image, repeat steps 4 and 5.
6 Press the MENU button to finish the setting.
To cancel the protection setting
1 Select the image for delete protection cancellation in step 4 above.
2 Press the SET button to cancel the protection.
• The Ⓞ—n indicator disappears.


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1 2 3 4 5 6 PROTECT NORMAL 1 00 - 0003 2/1 PAGE3 Press the MENU button to finish the setting.
Note:
- Formatting a card erases all stored images, including delete-protected images.
Deleting Stored Images
Available mode:
CARD-VCR
Deleting One Stored Image
You can delete unwanted images to free up memory of a card for new images.
Note:
- Deleted images cannot be restored. Check whether or not you want the images before performing the procedure below.
1 In CARD-VCR mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select □, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "DELETE", then press the SET button.

text_image
PLAYBACK SET PIC.EFFECT SLIDE SHOW DELETE ONE IMAGE PROTECT ALL IMAGES PRI. ORDER RETURN RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ONE IMAGE", then press the SET button.
• The DELETE indicator appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Start"] --> B["SET"]
B --> C["1: Lower Left Image"]
B --> D["2: Upper Right Image"]
B --> E["3: Top Right Image"]
B --> F["4: Lower Right Image"]
B --> G["5: Upper Right Image"]
B --> H["6: Top Right Image"]
C --> I["DELETE NORMAL"]
D --> J["DELETE NORMAL"]
E --> K["DELETE NORMAL"]
F --> L["DELETE NORMAL"]
G --> M["DELETE NORMAL"]
I --> N["100-0001 2/1 PAGE"]
J --> N
K --> N
L --> N
M --> N
N --> O["C•"]
5 Press , , or to select the image to be deleted.

text_image
1 2 3 4 5 6 □ DELETE NORMAL 100 - 0 0 0 3 2/1 PAGE6 Press the SET button to set the image.
- To cancel deletion, press or to select "NO", then press the SET button.
7 Press or to select "YES", then press the SET button to delete the image.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["1: Gender Image"]
B --> C["2: Exercise Icon"]
C --> D["3: Home Photo"]
D --> E["4: Gender Image"]
E --> F["5: Exercise Icon"]
F --> G["6: Home Photo"]
G --> H["7: Gender Image"]
H --> I["8: Gender Image"]
I --> J["9: Gender Image"]
J --> K["10: Gender Image"]
K --> L["11: Gender Image"]
L --> M["12: Gender Image"]
M --> N["13: Gender Image"]
N --> O["14: Gender Image"]
O --> P["15: Gender Image"]
P --> Q["16: Gender Image"]
Q --> R["17: Gender Image"]
R --> S["18: Gender Image"]
S --> T["19: Gender Image"]
T --> U["20: Gender Image"]
U --> V["21: Gender Image"]
V --> W["22: Gender Image"]
W --> X["23: Gender Image"]
X --> Y["24: Gender Image"]
Y --> Z["25: Gender Image"]
Z --> AA["26: Gender Image"]
AA --> AB["27: Gender Image"]
AB --> AC["28: Gender Image"]
AC --> AD["29: Gender Image"]
AD --> AE["30: Gender Image"]
AE --> AF["31: Gender Image"]
AF --> AG["32: Gender Image"]
AG --> AH["33: Gender Image"]
AH --> AI["34: Gender Image"]
AI --> AJ["35: Gender Image"]
AJ --> AK["36: Gender Image"]
AK --> AL["37: Gender Image"]
AL --> AM["38: Gender Image"]
AM --> AN["39: Gender Image"]
AN --> AO["40: Gender Image"]
AO --> AP["41: Gender Image"]
AP --> AQ["42: Gender Image"]
AQ --> AR["43: Gender Image"]
AR --> AS["44: Gender Image"]
AS --> AT["45: Gender Image"]
AT --> AU["46: Gender Image"]
AU --> AV["47: Gender Image"]
AV --> AW["48: Gender Image"]
AW --> AX["49: Gender Image"]
AX --> AY["50: Gender Image"]
- If you want to delete another image, repeat steps 5 to 7.
8 Press the MENU button to finish the setting.
Note:
- The protected images cannot be deleted. Cancel the protection setting to delete the image (see page 60).
Caution:
- Do not turn the power off while deleting an image.
Deleting All Stored Images
You can delete all stored images on a card in one operation.
Notes:
- Deleted images cannot be restored. Check whether or not you want the images before performing the procedure below.
- If you want to keep some images on the card, first delete-protect them (see page 60), and then perform the procedure below.
1 In CARD-VCR mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select □, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "DELETE", then press the SET button.

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PLAYBACK SET PIC. EFFECT SLIDE SHOW DELETE ONE IMAGE PROTECT ALL IMAGES PRI. ORDER RETURN RETURN4 Press ▽ or △ to select "ALL IMAGES", then press the SET button.
- The DELETE ALL indicator appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Start"] --> B["SET"]
B --> C["PLAYBACK SET"]
C --> D["PIC. EFFECT"]
C --> E["SLIDE. SHOW"]
C --> F["DELETE ONE IMAGE"]
C --> G["PROTECT ALL IMAGES"]
C --> H["PRI. ORDER RETURN"]
C --> I["RETURN"]
J["1"] --> K["3"]
K --> L["4"]
L --> M["5"]
M --> N["6"]
N --> O["DELETE ALL NORMAL 100-0001 2/1 PAGE NO YES DELETE ALL indicator"]
5 Press ▽ or △ to select "YES", then press the SET button to delete all the images.
- To cancel deletion, press or to select "NO", then press the SET button.
6 Press the MENU button to finish the setting
Notes:
- The protected images cannot be deleted. Cancel the protection setting to delete the image (see page 60).
- If a print order is assigned to delete-protected images and you perform the procedure above, the print order will cancel (the protection setting will not cancel).
- It may take several seconds to delete all images from the card.
Caution:
- Do not turn the power off while deleting images.
Print Order
Available mode:
CARD-VCR
The print order function allows you to add print information called DPOF to still images recorded on a card.
About DPOF
DPOF (Digital Printing Order Format) defines the print information for the specific images and number of each image on memory cards. In the near future you will be able to easily make prints on a DPOF-compatible printer or order copies at your local print shop.
Note:
- You can print an image even if no print order has been assigned.
Assigning Print Order to an Image
1 In CARD-VCR mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press ▽ or △ on the operation button to select □, then press the SET button.
3 Press ▽ or △ to select "PRI. ORDER", then press the SET button.

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PLAYBACK SET PIC. EFFECT ETC SLIDE SHOW DELETE PROTECT PRI. ORDER PRI. SELECT RETURN PRI. ALL PRI. NONE RETURN4 Press or to select "PRI. SELECT", then press the SET button.
• The PRINT indicator appears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["Device Icon"] --> B["SET"]
B --> C["1: Image 1"]
B --> D["2: Image 2"]
B --> E["3: Image 3"]
B --> F["4: Image 4"]
B --> G["5: Image 5"]
B --> H["6: Image 6"]
C --> I["PR INT NORMAL"]
D --> I
E --> I
F --> I
G --> I
H --> I
I --> J["100-0001 2/1 PAGE"]
PRINT indicator
5 Press ◀, ▷, ▽ or △ to select the image to which you want to assign a print order.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 PRINT NORMAL 1 00 - 0 00 3 2/1PAGE6 Press the SET button, then press ▽ or △ to select the number of printouts.
- 1 through 99 can be set for the number of printouts.

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SET 1 2 3 4 5 6 PRINT SET NUMBER 1 100-0003Number of printouts
7 Press the SET button to set the print order.
• The ■ indicator appears.

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indicator SET 1 2 3 4 5 6 PRINT NORMAL 1 00 - 0 003 2/1 PAGE- If you want to assign another print order, repeat steps 5 to 7.
8 Press the MENU button to finish the setting.
To cancel the print order for an image
1 Select the image for canceling out of print order in step 5 above, then press the SET button.
2 Press ▽ to select "0", then press the SET button.
• The ■ indicator disappears.

flowchart
graph TD
A["1: Print NORMAL"] --> B["2: 100 - 0003"]
B --> C["3: 100 - 0003"]
C --> D["4: Print NORMAL"]
D --> E["5: 100 - 0003"]
E --> F["6: 100 - 0003"]
F --> G["SET"]
style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
style G fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
3 Press the MENU button to finish the setting.
Assigning Print Order to All Images
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in "Assigning Print Order to an Image".
2 Press or to select "PRI. ALL", then press the SET button.

flowchart
graph TD
A["SET"] --> B["PLAYBACK SET"]
B --> C["PIC. EFFECT"]
B --> D["SLIDE SHOW"]
B --> E["DELETE"]
B --> F["PROTECT"]
B --> G["PRI. ORDER"]
B --> H["RETURN"]
B --> I["PRI. SELECT"]
B --> J["PRI. ALL"]
B --> K["PRI. NONE"]
B --> L["RETURN"]
M["PLAYBACK NORMAL"] --> N["100-0001 2/1 PAGE"]
To cancel the print order for all images
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in "Assigning Print Order to an Image".
2 Press ▽ or △ to select "PRI. NONE", then press the SET button to cancel the print order for all images.
- The ■ indicators are turned off.

flowchart
graph TD
A["PlayBACK SET"] --> B["SET"]
B --> C["Digital Still Camera Features"]
C --> D["1: PLAYBACK NORMAL"]
C --> E["2: 100-0001 2/1PAGE"]
C --> F["3: Screen capture mode"]
C --> G["4: Screen capture mode"]
C --> H["5: Screen capture mode"]
C --> I["6: Screen capture mode"]
Transferring Data on Card to Computer
Using the supplied USB cable, you can transfer still images to a computer.
System Requirements
- Microsoft Windows® 98, Windows® 98 Second Edition, Windows® 2000 Professional, Windows® Me or Windows® XP operating system
- USB terminal
• CD-ROM drive (for driver installation) - Mouse or other pointing device
Preparation
1 Turn on the PC.
2 Connect the camcorder to the PC with the supplied USB cable as shown below.

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To USB terminal USB cable (supplied) To USB terminal3 Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.
4 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to VCR.
Note:
- When you connect the USB cable for the first time, you need to install the USB driver. The installation procedure varies depending on your PC operating system. Find your operating system and follow the steps in "Installing the USB driver".
Installing the USB driver
- In the examples below the CD-ROM drive letter is taken as "R:". Select the correct drive letter according to your operating environment.
Windows 98/98 SE
1 "Add New Hardware Wizard" appears after performing "Preparation".
2 Insert the CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive, then click "Next".
3 Select "Search for the best driver for your device.", then click "Next".
4 Select "Specify a location:", and specify "R:\WIN98", then click "Next".
5 Check the message, then click "Next" to begin installation.
6 Click "Finish" to complete the installation.
Windows 2000
For installing the USB driver, you need to log in as the system administrator.
1 "Found New Hardware Wizard" appears after performing "Preparation", then click "Next".
2 Select "Search for a suitable driver for my device", then click "Next".
3 Select "Specify a location", insert the CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive, then click "Next".
4 Specify "R:\WIN2KXP", then click "OK".
5 Check the message, then click "Next" to begin installation.
6 Click "Finish" to complete the installation.
Windows ME
1 "Add New Hardware Wizard" appears after performing "Preparation".
2 Select "Automatic search for a better driver".
3 Insert the CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive, then click "Next".
4 Select "SHARP DVC USB Ver. 1.0" located in the "WINME" folder of the CD-ROM drive, then click "OK" to begin installation.
5 Click "Finish" to complete the installation.
Windows XP
For installing the USB driver, you need to log in as the system administrator.
1 "Found New Hardware Wizard" appears after performing "Preparation".
2 Select "Install from a list or specific location".
3 Insert the CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive, then click "Next".
4 Select "Search for the best driver in these locations." and "Include this location in the search:".
5 Specify "R:\WIN2KXP", then click "Next".
6 A warning window for hardware installation appears. However, click "Continue Anyway" to continue installation.
7 Click "Finish" to complete the installation.
Image Folders and File Names
Still images recorded using the camcorder are stored on a card as shown below.

flowchart
graph TD
A["DCIM"] --> B["Folder of still image files"]
B --> C["100SHARP"]
C --> D["Sub-folder of still images"]
C --> E["Serial number (100 to 999)"]
C --> F["DVC00001.JPG"]
C --> G["DVC00002.JPG"]
Caution on transferring data
While transferring data, the transfer indicator moves. Do not execute the operations below.
- Disconnecting the USB cable
- Switching the power on/off
- Turning off the PC or setting it to Standby
- Opening the card slot cover

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USB Transfer indicatorNote:
- In case of data transfer error, disconnect the USB cable, then connect it again, or set the Power switch to OFF, then set it to VCR again.
Disconnecting the USB cable
Refer to the operation manual and help files of your PC for unplugging, and make sure that the PC permits to unplug, then disconnect the USB cable.
Notes:
- If you copy any data incompatible with this camcorder to the card, the camcorder will not be able to recognize it.
- It is recommended to use the AC adapter as a power source for extended periods of use.
Slide Show Playback
Available mode:
CARD-VCR
You can automatically play back consecutive still images recorded on a card at intervals of 5 seconds. This is useful when confirming the data recorded on a card.
1 Set the camcorder to CARD-VCR mode.
2 Press , , or to select the image from which you want to begin slide show playback.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 PLAYBACK NORMAL 100 - 0 0 0 3 2/1PAGE3 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
4 Press ▽ or △ to select □, then press the SET button.
5 Press or to select "SLIDE SHOW", then press the SET button.
- Beginning from the image selected in step 2, the recorded images will display in full-screen one after another in order of recording.

flowchart
graph TD
A["PLAYBACK SET"] --> B["PIC. EFFECT"]
B --> C["ETC SLIDE SHOW EXECUTE"]
C --> D["LCD DELETE"]
D --> E["PROTECT"]
E --> F["PRI. ORDER"]
F --> G["RETURN"]
H["SHOW"] --> I["DE SHOW CARD"]
• After playing back all the images on the card once, Slide Show Playback automatically stops.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen, then press the SET button to display a thumbnail of images.
To stop Slide Show Playback
During slide show playback, press the MENU button twice, then press the SET button to display a thumbnail of images.
Picture/Backlight Adjustments
Available modes:
All modes
If the picture is difficult to see due to ambient light or other factors, adjust the monitor picture settings.
- The example screens shown are for TAPE-CAMERA mode.
Adjusting the Picture
1 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select LCD, then press the SET button.

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LCD SET BACKLIGHT AUTO LCD BRIGHT LCD COLOR RETURN3 Press or to select "LCD BRIGHT" or "LCD COLOR", then press the SET button.
4 Press or to adjust the item to the desired setting.

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LCD BRIGHT ▼ Darker Brighter
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LCD COLOR ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ Decrease←→ Increase5 Press the SET button, then press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Note:
- When adjusting the color, the picture on the LCD monitor may differ from the picture actually recorded. Do not change the color setting unless necessary. (This adjustment only affects the monitor picture, not the recorded image.)
Adjusting the Backlight
1 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select LCD, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "BACKLIGHT", then press the SET button.

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LCD SET BACKLIGHT AUTO LCD BRIGHT NORMAL ETC LCD COLOR BRIGHT LCD RETURN OFF4 Press ▽ or △ to select "AUTO", "NORMAL", "BRIGHT" or "OFF", then press the SET button.
BACKLIGHT BRIGHT
AUTO: The camcorder automatically switches between "NORMAL" and "BRIGHT" depending on the ambient light. This mode is only available in TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode.
NORMAL: For use indoors or under moderate lighting conditions.
BRIGHT: For use outdoors under strong lighting conditions, such as bright daylight.
OFF: The backlight turns off. To turn it on again, press the MENU button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Turning off the Confirmation Sound
Available modes:
All modes
A confirmation sound is made when you turn on or off the Power switch, press the REC START/STOP button, or perform other designated operations. Use the procedure below to turn off the confirmation sounds.
1 Press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "BEEP", then press the SET button.

text_image
OTHERS BEEP ON TIME CODE OFF TC OUT DEMO MODE LANGUAGE RETURN4 Press or to select "OFF", then press the SET button.

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Note:
- If you select "OFF", the focus confirmation sound in CARD-CAMERA mode will turn off.
Useful Information
Hints for Better Shooting
- Position the subject in the center of the scene. When using auto focus, whatever is in the center of the scene is kept in focus.

Position the subject in the center.

Focus manually when you need to position the subject off center (see page 42).
- Avoid backlit subjects. For the best picture, shoot with the light source behind you. When the background is brighter than the subject, the subject often becomes too dark. If you have to record in this lighting, use Gamma Brightness Compensation or correct the exposure level to improve the picture (see pages 29 and 43).

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Illustration showing three scenes: sun, badminton racket, and person taking a picture under the sun (no text or symbols)Light from behind Backlighting
- Before zooming, think about how to best frame the shot. Frequent zooming produces unattractive pictures. It also runs down the battery more quickly.
- When image shaking is noticeable during zoomed-in telephoto shooting, use a tripod or push the Power Zoom control to the W side to zoom out.
- Horizontal panning (lateral movement) and tilting (vertical movement) should be done slowly to emphasize the wide expanse of a scene or the height of a building, and to make scenes easy to watch during playback.
- Use a wide-angle setting for fast-moving subjects.
Note:
- It may take longer to focus when zooming and panning are used frequently.
Lighting
For clear, good-quality recording, 500 to 100,000 lux is needed. Recording is possible with less light, but the picture quality may suffer. Adequate lighting is also essential for correct white balance.
| Brightness (Lux) | Situation (Lux) |
| 100,000 | Blue skyClear day at noon (100,000) |
| 10,000 | Clear day at 10 am (65,000)Clear day at 3 pm (35,000)Cloudy day at noon (32,000)Cloudy day at 10 am (25,000) |
| 1,000 | Cloudy day, one hour after sunrise (2,000)Clear day, one hour before sunset (1,000)Fluorescent light near window (1,000) |
| 100 | Factory floor (700–800)Sales counter in department store (500–700)Bowling alley (500)Library (400–500)Office with fluorescent lighting (400–500) |
| Fluorescent desk lamp (400)Flashlight at 3 ft (1 m) (250)Shop stairway (100) | |
| 10 | During intermission at movie theater (15–35)Cigarette lighter at 1 ft (30 cm) (15–20)Candles on birthday cake at 8 inches (20 cm) (10–15)Candlelight |
Note:
- The figures in the chart are approximations.
Tips on good lighting
In most outdoor, daytime scenes, natural lighting is adequate for home videos. Indoors, however, artificial lighting is usually required. Video lights with halogen lamps provide the most natural artificial light over a long operating life.
DV Technology
Digital video (DV) is a revolutionary technology that enables recording and playback of high quality images with the use of special digital features previously unavailable with conventional analog formats.
DV and conventional video cassette tapes
There are two kinds of DV-format video cassette tapes: the Mini DV cassette and the larger DV cassette used for extended playback and recording. This camcorder only operates with Mini DV cassettes. DV cassettes cannot be used. Be sure to use Mini DV cassettes with the Mini DV mark.
Mini DV cassette DV cassette


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Symbol of a switch crossed out by a diagonal line, indicating no change or prohibition (no text present)8 mm, VHS, and Beta cassettes cannot be used for playback or recording with this camcorder.
8 mm cassette VHS cassette Beta cassette



Note:
- This camcorder reproduces the highest picture quality when used with an ME tape. It is recommended you use an ME tape for high-quality recording and playback.
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
SD Memory Card and MultiMediaCard
SD Memory card and MultiMediaCard are compact recording media just 1 ^1/4 inches (32 mm) long and ^15/_16 inches (24 mm) wide which support the needs of the digital network society where music, images, games and various other provider services are offered.
- You can use an SD Memory Card and a MultiMediaCard for storing still images with this camcorder, not a SmartMedia™ card or Memory Stick™ media.
SD Memory Card MultiMediaCard


SmartMedia™ card
Memory Stick™ media

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Symbol of a device with a crossed-out black cross, representing prohibition or exclusion (no text present)
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Simple line drawing of a smartphone with a diagonal crossed line (no text or symbols)- An SD Memory Card is superior to a MultiMediaCard in terms of copyright protection functions and high speed transfer.
- The SD Memory Card is compatible with MultiMediaCard, and data stored on MultiMediaCard can be used with the SD Memory Card.
Note:
- This camcorder is verified to work with the following card types and capacities.
—SD Memory Card: 128 MB or less
—MultiMediaCard: 64 MB or less
Mini DV Cassette

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Line drawing of a computer monitor with ports and a keypad (no text or symbols)Precautions when using a Mini DV cassette
- Be sure to use only Mini DV cassettes with the Mini DV mark.
- This camcorder can record and play back using Mini DV cassettes with cassette memory, but it cannot record or play back this memory.
- To record in LP mode, use a Mini DV cassette labeled for use with LP mode.
- Do not insert anything into the holes on the bottom of the Mini DV cassette or block them in any way.
- Avoid placing the Mini DV cassette in an area conducive to dust or mold.
- Do not place the Mini DV cassette near magnetic sources such as electric clocks or magnetic devices as this may adversely affect recorded material.
- When a previously recorded Mini DV cassette is used again for recording, the previously recorded material will be automatically erased.
- The Mini DV cassette will not operate if inserted in the wrong direction.
- Do not repeatedly insert and eject the Mini DV cassette without running the tape as this may cause uneven tape winding and damage the tape.
- Do not place the Mini DV cassette in direct sunlight, near strong heat sources, or in areas with excessive steam.
- Store the Mini DV cassette in its case and stand it in an upright position.
- If the tape is not properly wound, rewind the tape.
- Do not drop the Mini DV cassette or subject it to excessive shocks.
To protect recordings against accidental erasure
Slide the protect tab on the rear of the Mini DV cassette to the "SAVE" position.

Erasure protect tab
To record over a previously recorded tape, slide the protect tab to the "REC" position.

Copyright Protection
The digital VCR has far superior recording and playback ability than the traditional analog VCR, and in order to protect digital video software copyrights, a system for managing copyrights has been established. Some digital video recording with pre-recorded copyright protection signals can still be played back on this camcorder. If you play a digital video recording that has a copyright protection signal on video equipment with a DV terminal and attempt to record a copy of that software on this camcorder, "COPYRIGHT PROTECTED." appears on the screen and the recording is disabled.

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Line drawing of a digital camera with front panel and screen (no text or symbols)COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.
MultiMediaCard
Improper handling of the MultiMediaCard may cause damage to the card or images on the card. Follow the instructions below for correct use.

Label
- Do not peel off the label or paste any paper, tape, or other material over it.

Contacts
- This is the part of the card that makes contact with other equipment. Do not touch with your fingers, scratch, smudge or damage in any way.
Precautions on handling MultiMediaCards
- Be sure to insert the card in the correct direction. Do not try to force the card in.
- The card is a precision component. Do not disassemble or modify it in any way. Take care not to bend it, subject it to severe shock, drop it, or allow it to get wet.
- Do not put the card in your pocket or other unprotected location as it may break due to pressure applied when you sit.
- Do not expose the card to excessive heat or fire.
Do not use or store the MultiMediaCard in the following kinds of environment:
- Locations subject to electrical noise or powerful magnetic fields. Data on the card may be destroyed (erased).
- Locations exposed to direct sunlight.
- Locations subject to high temperature or high humidity.
- Locations where dust gathers in large amounts or blows through the air.
• Corrosive environments. - Sunlit or enclosed spaces and other such locations subject to high temperature.
Watch out for static electricity
- Do not let dirt or other foreign matter accumulate on the card contacts, or touch them with your fingers, or rub or scrape them. Static electricity may damage (erase) data on the card. Clean the card by wiping it gently with a soft, dry cloth.
- Carry and store the card in its original plastic case to protect it from dirt, grime and static electricity. (The polyethylene case is anti-static.)
Watch out for condensation
- Moisture (condensation) may form inside and outside the card if it is carried into an area subject to sudden, large changes in temperature. Watch out for condensation, because it can cause malfunctions.
- When moisture condenses on the card, leave it at the prevailing temperature until the water evaporates naturally.
Your image data
- It is best to copy your valuable image data from the card onto some other medium (personal computer, floppy disk, MO disk, etc.) and make a backup.
Malfunction, repair, and so on can cause the recorded images to disappear from the card. - Make absolutely sure not to remove the card or turn the camcorder power off while the card is recording data, erasing data, or formatting (initializing). This can cause loss of data and damage the card.
- Initializing the card will erase the data on it. Make sure no important image data is recorded on the card before you initialize it.
- Please be aware that Sharp Corporation will not be liable for any damages resulting from loss of data caused by incorrect handling of the card by you or a third party, or caused by exposure to static electricity or electrical noise or by malfunction.
SD Memory Card
Precautions on handling SD Memory Cards
- After removing the card from the camcorder, be sure to immediately store it in the card case.
- Do not disassemble or modify the card.
- Do not strike, bend, drop, or allow the card to become wet.
- Do not touch the metal terminals with your hands or metallic objects.
- Do not peel off the label from the card.
- Do not attach other labels or stickers to the card.
- Do not use or store the card in locations directly exposed to sunlight, heat vents, heating appliances, or other locations with extremely high temperatures such as inside a closed vehicle in the summer.
- Do not use or store the card in humid or dusty locations.
- Do not use or store the card in locations exposed to corrosive gases.
Protecting your data
Back view

Write-protect switch
- Set the write-protect switch to "LOCK". Set the switch to the unlocked side when you want to record or edit the card again.
- Do not remove the card or turn off the power of the camcorder and peripheral equipment while data is being read or written. Also do not remove the power source from the camcorder. These actions can cause data to be destroyed. (Please be aware that Sharp Corporation cannot be held liable for any data loss or other loss directly or indirectly caused by data loss.)
- Make backup copies of your data wherever possible.
AC Adapter
- The AC adapter may interfere with reception if used near a radio.
- Prevent flammables, liquids, and metal objects from entering the adapter.
- The adapter is a sealed unit. Do not attempt to open or modify it.
- Do not damage, drop, or subject the adapter to vibration.
- Do not leave the adapter in direct sunlight.
- Avoid using the adapter in humid or extremely hot places.
Replacing the Fluorescent Lamp
This camcorder uses a fluorescent lamp to backlight the LCD monitor. If the monitor becomes dark or difficult to view, the fluorescent lamp may need to be replaced. Contact the nearest SHARP service center or your dealer for further advice.
Battery Pack
This camcorder uses a lithium-ion type battery pack.
Charging
- Charge the battery pack immediately (or a day) before use. The battery pack gradually self-discharges even if stored in a fully charged state.
- Charge the battery pack between 50^ and 86^ (10°C and 30°C).
- Fully charge the battery pack. Use of an insufficiently charged battery pack will shorten actual time of use.
- Refresh (discharging before charging) is unnecessary.
Use
- To conserve battery power, be sure to turn off the camcorder power when not in use.
- Battery consumption may vary depending on the condition of use. Recording with many starts and stops, frequent zooming, and recording in low temperatures will shorten actual recording times.
- Use of a weak battery pack may cause loss of power while operating the camcorder. Use a fully charged battery pack to protect both the battery pack and the unit.
- It is recommended that you have enough battery packs on hand to handle two or three times your estimated recording time. See page 20 for the approximate times of actual recording for the battery packs.
Battery power is consumed even when the camcorder power is turned off. If you are not going to use your camcorder immediately, remove the battery pack (see page 9).
Note:
- Use only SHARP BT-L225 or BT-L445 battery packs. These are designed specifically for use with this camcorder.
Storage
- Store the battery pack in a fully discharged state.
- Store the battery pack in a dry, cool place.
- When storing a fully charged battery pack, put the cover on it so that the "CHARGE" mark printed on the label is seen through the window, as shown.

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Label BATTERY pack CHARGE Window CoverWhen storing a battery pack that is not fully charged, put the cover upside down so that only the battery pack casing can be seen through the window.
Cautions:
- Improper handling of the battery pack may present a risk of fire or explosion. Pay close attention to the following:
—Do not allow metallic objects to come in contact with the terminals. This can cause a short circuit.
—Do not disassemble or repair the battery pack by yourself.
—Do not use any battery charging equipment other than that designed for use with these battery packs.
—Do not place the battery pack under direct sunlight or in excessively hot places (over 140^ F or 60^ C) such as the dashboard of cars.
—Do not expose the battery pack to moisture or water.
—Do not drop the battery pack or subject it to strong force.
—Keep the battery pack out of reach of children.
—Dispose of used battery packs promptly. Do not dispose of them in fire. - To protect the terminals, put the cover on the battery pack when it is not in use.
Notes:
- The battery pack will become warm during charging and use. This is not a malfunction.
- The battery pack has a limited service life. If the period of use becomes noticeably shorter with a normal charge, the battery pack is at the end of its service life. Replace it with a new battery pack.
- If the terminals of the battery pack are dirty, wipe the terminals with a soft, dry cloth.
Dew Formation
• What is “dew formation”?
When cold water is poured into a glass, dew drops form on the glass. This clinging of water drops is called dew formation.
- When dew forms in your camcorder.
Dew will gradually form on the head drum of your camcorder and make the video tape stick to the head. This causes damage both to the head and the tape. When dew forms, recording and playback may not function properly.
Dew is likely to form in the following circumstances:
—When moving the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place.
—When placing the camcorder in a cold room which is then heated rapidly.
—When moving the camcorder outdoors from an air conditioned room or car.
—When placing the camcorder in the direct path of air blowing from an air conditioner.
—When placing the camcorder in a humid room.

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Illustration of a water spray bottle spraying through a pipe with droplets (no text or symbols)• How to prevent trouble.
When using the camcorder in a place where dew is likely to form, allow the camcorder and the video tape to acclimate to the surroundings for about one hour.
For example, when bringing the camcorder indoors after skiing, place it in a plastic bag.

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WARM COLD Plastic bag①Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.
②Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it reaches the temperature of the room.
- “Dew” warning feature
If dew forms, the word "DEW" flashes on the screen, and the power will automatically turn off in approximately 10 seconds.

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-DEW-①If "DEW" flashes, remove the cassette, leave the cassette compartment open, and wait for a few hours to allow the camcorder to acclimate to the surrounding temperature.
②To use the camcorder again, turn on the power after waiting for a few hours. Be sure that "DEW" has disappeared.
③Do not insert a cassette while "DEW" is flashing; this may result in damage to the tape.
④Since dew forms gradually, it may take 10 to 15 minutes before the dew warning feature engages.
Dirty Video Heads
When the video heads have become clogged with dirt (dust and tape coating particles),
Using a Cleaning Tape (Commercially Available)
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
Mosaic noiseStriped noise


- mosaic-like noise appears on the playback picture. (see above illustration)
- playback pictures do not move.
• during playback, the whole screen becomes blue.
Causes of video head clogging
• High-temperature and high-humidity environment
• A lot of dust in the air
- Damaged tape
- Worn tape
- Long-time use
- Dew formation

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Diagram showing a camera with a sun icon pointing to its screen, connected to a blank display panel (no text or symbols present)If the video heads become clogged, the ✗ indicator appears on the screen. Contact the nearest SHARP service center or your dealer for further advice.
You can clean the video head with a commercially available cleaning tape.
Notes:
- Excessive use of the cleaning tape may cause damage to the video heads. Please read the instructions accompanying the cleaning tape carefully before using it.
- The fast forward and rewind functions cannot be used when the cleaning tape is in the camcorder.
- If the video heads again become clogged with dirt soon after cleaning, this might be caused by a damaged tape. In this case, stop using that cassette immediately.
1 Insert a cleaning tape into the camcorder.
2 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode.
- The video head cleaning screen appears.
3 Press the SET button to begin video head cleaning.
- "NOW CLEANING" flashes during cleaning.

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CLEANING CLEANING NOW START STOP- After about 20 seconds, video head cleaning automatically finishes, and "EJECT THE CASSETTE." displays.
4 Remove the cleaning tape.
To cancel cleaning, press the SET button.
Cleaning
- Many plastic parts are used in the camcorder casing. Do not use thinner, benzene or other strong chemical cleaners. These may cause discoloration and damage to the casing.
- Clean the casing with a soft, dry cloth. If the casing is particularly dirty, wipe the casing with a tightly wrung cloth dampened with a diluted, neutral detergent. Then wipe it again with a soft, dry cloth.
- Use a soft cloth to wipe finger marks and other smudges off the LCD screen.
- Use a soft cloth, or compressed air and lens paper designed for photographic lenses to clean the lens.
Using Your Camcorder Abroad
Television signal standards and electrical voltages and frequencies vary substantially from country to country. When you are abroad, check the sections below before using the AC adapter or connecting the camcorder to a TV.
AC Adapter (Supplied Accessory)
The supplied AC adapter is compatible with 50 Hz and 60 Hz electrical systems in the range of 110 V to 240 V AC.
Use a commercially available AC plug adaptor, if necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet.

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A commercially available AC plug adaptor AC 110-240 VTelevision Signal Standards
In any country, you can always watch the video picture by using the LCD monitor screen.
However, if you want to watch the picture on a TV screen, the TV must be NTSC-M system compatible. NTSC-M is used in the following areas:
The Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Myanmar (previously Burma), Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Greenland, Guam, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, the Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, Surinam, Taiwan, Trinidad, the U.S.A., Venezuela, Southern Vietnam, and the Virgin Islands.
Demonstration Mode
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
You can watch a brief demonstration of the special camcorder features in Demo mode. If the demonstration appears on the screen when you turn on the camcorder for the first time, cancel the Demo mode to use your camcorder.
Note:
- The demonstration is only displayed in English.
Watching the Demonstration
1 Remove the Mini DV cassette from the camcorder (see page 12).
2 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.
3 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
4 Press or to select "DEMO MODE", then press the SET button.

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OTHERS BEEP TIME CODE TC OUT DEMO MODE OFF LANGUAGE ON RETURN5 Press ▽ or △ to select "ON", then press the SET button.
DEMO MODE ON
6 Set the Power switch to OFF, then hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The demonstration begins.
Canceling Demo Mode
1 During the demonstration, press the MENU button to pause the demonstration.
2 Press or on the operation button to select ETC, then press the SET button.
3 Press or to select "DEMO MODE", then press the SET button.

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OTHERS BEEP TIME CODE TC OUT DEMO MODE OFF LANGUAGE ON RETURN4 Press or to select "OFF", then press the SET button.
DEMO MODE OFF
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the menu screen.
Note:
- The demonstration will pause if you press the MENU button. If you leave it for 60 seconds, or turn the power off temporarily and then set the Power switch to CAMERA, the demonstration will begin again.
Before Requesting Service
Before calling for service, please check the following troubleshooting table.
| Power | Symptom | Possible cause | Suggested solution |
| No power. | Power source is not properly connected. | Connect power source properly (pp. 9, 11). | |
| Battery pack is not charged. | Charge battery pack sufficiently (p. 10). | ||
| Dew in camcorder. | Wait until dew dries (p. 76). | ||
| Safety function is in effect. | Set Power switch to OFF and remove battery pack. Wait for 2 seconds, then reinstall battery pack and turn on power (p. 9). | ||
| CAMERA mode | REC START/STOP button does not work. | Erasure-protect tab on video cassette is open. | Close tab or use a new cassette (p. 72). |
| Power suddenly turns off. | Camcorder left in Recording Standby mode for 5 minutes in TAPE-CAMERA mode. | Set Power switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA. | |
| Auto focus does not work. | Manual Focus mode is engaged. | Set to Auto Focus mode (p. 42). | |
| Zoom used on close subject. | Zoom out from subject (p. 21). | ||
| Subject has little contrast in brightness, or is full of horizontal or vertical stripes. | Focus manually (p. 42). | ||
| Bright subject produces wide vertical lines. | Occurs when shooting subject with strong contrast to the background. Does not indicate a malfunction. | — | |
| Automatically zooms out without operating Zoom control. | Camcorder is unable to focus when zooming in on subject within 5 feet (1.5 m), and automatically zooms out until it focuses on subject. | — | |
| No subject in the field of view. | Direct lens to some subject, or set zoom to widest angle before shooting (p. 21). | ||
| Display automatically changes in TAPE-CAM-ERA mode. | Camcorder is in Demo mode. | Set DEMO MODE menu item to “OFF” (p. 79). | |
| VCR mode | No image appears on connected TV screen. | Video input channel on TV or TV channel is not selected properly. | Select video input channel or TV channel properly (p. 25). |
| Audio/video cable is not properly connected. | Connect audio/video cable properly (p. 25). | ||
| No image from an external source appears on the camcorder screen. | DV cable or audio/video cable is not properly connected. | Connect DV cable or audio/video cable properly. (pp. 49-51) | |
| VCR mode | Symptom | Possible cause | Suggested solution |
| Cannot rewind or fast forward tape. | Position at beginning or end of tape. | Rewind or fast forward tape to desired point (p. 23). | |
| Video noise in image. | Dirty video heads. | Call for service (p. 82) or use a commercially available cleaning tape (p. 77). | |
| Old or worn tape. | Use a new cassette. | ||
| CARD mode | Cannot delete image on card. | Image is delete-protected. | Cancel the protection setting (p. 60). |
| Cannot format card. | — | Contact your dealer for advise. | |
| General | Cassette will not eject. | Power source is not properly connected. | Connect power source properly (pp. 9, 11). |
| Battery pack is not charged. | Charge battery pack sufficiently (p. 10). | ||
| Camcorder is recording. | Stop tape and try again (p. 20). | ||
| No image on monitor. | Backlight has been turned off. | Turn on backlight (p. 68). | |
| Fluorescent lamp has burned out. | Call for service (p. 82). | ||
| Monitor picture is hard to see. | Inappropriate picture adjustments. | Adjust picture (p. 68). | |
| CHARGE indicator flashes in red when charging battery pack. | AC adapter or battery pack may have malfunctioned. | Call for service (p. 82). | |
| Cannot edit to connected VCR. | Audio/video cable is not properly connected. | Connect audio/video cable properly (p. 48). | |
| Remote control does not function. | REMOTE menu item is set to “OFF”. | Set REMOTE menu item to “ON” (p. 38). | |
| Remote control battery has run down. | Replace remote control battery with new one (p. 38). | ||
| Remote control used beyond operating range. | Use remote control within operating range (p. 38). | ||
| Intense daylight falling on camcorder remote sensor. | Protect remote sensor from exposure to intense daylight (p. 38). | ||
| Obstacle between remote control and camcorder remote sensor. | Remove obstacle or use remote control from different angle (p. 38). |
Notes:
- This unit is equipped with a microprocessor. Its performance could be adversely affected by external electrical noise or interference. If this should happen, turn off the power and disconnect the unit from any power sources, including the lithium battery, etc. Then reconnect the power sources to resume operation.
- If the characters displayed on the monitor screen appear to malfunction, disconnect the power source and remove the lithium battery, then reconnect the power source, insert the lithium battery, and turn the power on again. The characters on the monitor should be normal. Set the date and time, then resume operation.
Specifications
Camcorder
Signal System: NTSC standard
Recording System: 2 rotary heads, helical scanning system
Cassette: Digital VCR Mini DV video cassette
Recording/Playback Time: 90 minutes (DVM60, LP mode)
Tape Speed: SP mode: 18.812 mm/second
LP mode: 12.555 mm/second
Pickup Device: 14 " (6.4 mm, effective size: 4.5 mm) CCD image sensor (with approx. 460,000 pixels including optical black)
Lens: 10× optical/300× digital power zoom lens (F1.8,
f=3.6-36.0 mm), full-range auto focus
Lens Filter Diameter: 27 mm
Monitor: 3" (7.5 cm) full-color LCD screen (TFT active matrix)
Microphone: Electret stereo microphone
Color Temperature Compensation: Auto white balance with white balance lock
Minimum Illumination: 1 lux (12 lux measured by EIA standard) (with gain-up, F1.8)
Still Image Compression System: JPEG base line conformance
Still Image Recording Format: JPEG (Exif2.1)
Still Image Recording Medium: SD Memory Card, MultiMediaCard
Power Requirement: DC 7.4 V
Power Consumption: 4.3 W (during camera recording in Full Auto mode with zoom motor off and backlight in normal mode)
Operating Temperature: 32^ F to 104^ F ( 0^ C to +40^ C)
Operating Humidity: 30% to 80%
Storage Temperature: -4^ to 140^ (-20^ to +60^)
Dimensions (approx.): 5 ^9/16'' (W) × 3 ^11/32'' (H) × 2 ^5/_16'' (D)
[141.1 mm (W) × 85.1 mm (H) × 58.5 mm (D)]
Weight (approx.): 1.03 lbs (465 g) (without battery pack, lithium battery, video
cassette, lens cap, lens hood, wrist strap and card)
AC Adapter (UADP-0339TAZZ)
Power Requirement: AC 110–240 V, 50/60 Hz
DC Output: 10 V
Dimensions (approx.): 1 ^31/32'' (W) × 1 ^1/16'' (H) × 2 ^19/32'' (D)
[50.0 mm (W) × 27.0 mm (H) × 65.5 mm (D)]
Weight (approx.): 0.22 lbs (100 g)
SD Memory Card
Memory Capacity: 8 MB (VL-NZ100U), 16 MB (VL-NZ150U)
Power Requirement: 3 V
Operating Temperature: 32°F to 104°F (0°C to +40°C)
Storage Temperature: -4^ to 149^ ( -20^ to +65^ )
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
SERVICE INFORMATION (For the U.S.)
For the location of the nearest Sharp Authorized Service, or to obtain product literature, accessories, supplies or customer assistance, please call 1-800-BE SHARP (1-800-237-4277) or visit SHARP's website (http://www.sharp-usa.com).
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REC SINFA/STOP TAPE CARD RECSHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION warrants to the first consumer purchaser that this Sharp brand product (the "Product"), when shipped in its original container, will be free from defective workmanship and materials, and agrees that it will, at its option, either repair the defect or replace the defective Product or part thereof with a new or remanufactured equivalent at no charge to the purchaser for parts or labor for the period(s) set forth below.
This warranty does not apply to any appearance items of the Product nor to the additional excluded item(s) set forth below nor to any Product the exterior of which has been damaged or defaced, which has been subjected to improper voltage or other misuse, abnormal service or handling, or which has been altered or modified in design or construction.
In order to enforce the rights under this limited warranty, the purchaser should follow the steps set forth below and provide proof of purchase to the servicer.
The limited warranty described herein is in addition to whatever implied warranties may be granted to purchasers by law. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR USE ARE LIMITED TO THE PERIOD(S) FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE SET FORTH BELOW. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
Neither the sales personnel of the seller nor any other person is authorized to make any warranties other than those described herein, or to extend the duration of any warranties beyond the time period described herein on behalf of Sharp.
The warranties described herein shall be the sole and exclusive warranties granted by Sharp and shall be the sole and exclusive remedy available to the purchaser. Correction of defects, in the manner and for the period of time described herein, shall constitute complete fulfillment of all liabilities and responsibilities of Sharp to the purchaser with respect to the Product, and shall constitute full satisfaction of all claims, whether based on contract, negligence, strict liability or otherwise. In no event shall Sharp be liable, or in any way responsible, for any damages or defects in the Product which were caused by repairs or attempted repairs performed by anyone other than an authorized servicer. Nor shall Sharp be liable or in any way responsible for any incidental or consequential economic or property damage. Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply to you.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS. YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
Model Specific Section
Your Product Model
Number & Description:
VL-NZ100U/VL-NZ150U Camcorder
(Be sure to have this information available when you need service for your Product.)
Warranty Period for this Product:
One (1) year parts and ninety (90) days labor from date of purchase except for the rechargeable battery incorporated in this Product which is warranted for thirty (30) days from date of purchase.
Additional Item(s) Excluded from Warranty Coverage (if any):
Disk Media supplied with this Product is warranted for replacement only and limited to ninety (90) days from date of purchase. Non-rechargeable batteries are excluded from warranty coverage.
Where to Obtain Service:
From a Sharp Authorized Servicer located in the United States. To find the location of the nearest Sharp Authorized Servicer, call Sharp toll free at 1-800-BE-SHARP.
What to do to Obtain Service:
Ship prepaid or carry in your Product to a Sharp Authorized Servicer. Be sure to have Proof of Purchase available. If you ship the Product, be sure it is insured and packaged securely.
TO OBTAIN SUPPLY, ACCESSORY OR PRODUCT INFORMATION, GO TO OUR WEBSITE AT www.sharp-usa.com
OR CALL 1-800-BE-SHARP
SHARP®
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Sharp Plaza, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430-2135
SHARP CORPORATION
Osaka, Japan
Printed in Japan
TINSE0442TAZZ®
02P01-JKG
Standard-life battery packBT-L225 *
Standard-life battery packBT-L225 *
Extended-life battery packBT-L445 *
AC adapterUADP-0339TAZZ*
[IMAGE]AA battery × 2
CR2025 type lithium battery
Audio/video cableQCNW-1979TAZZ
Lens capGCOVH1296TASA
Lens hoodGCOVA1870TASA
Wrist strapUBNDT0145TASA
Tripod adapterGDAI-A001WJZZ
SD Memory CardVL-NZ100: 8 MBVL-NZ150: 16 MB
USB driverCDSKA0081TA01
USB cableQCNW-A338WJZZ
Remote controlRRMCG0084TASA






Subject is too dark.
Lack of contrast, e.g. snow scene.
Fast-moving subject. Background is too bright.
Subject has horizontal stripes.
Subject is being shot through a dirty or wet window.
Light reflects off the subject.
Two subjects at different distances overlap in the same scene.
Subject has fine, repeated patterns.
Subjects at different distances appear in the center of the scene at the same time.
Fast-speed shutter being used under fluorescent lighting.