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USER MANUAL 535i Xdrive (2014) BMW
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Contents A-Z Owner's Manual for Vehicle BMW The Ultimate Driving Machine M ② YB 6466THE BMW 5 SERIES SEDAN. OWNER'S MANUAL.
BMW EfficientDynamics
Less emissions. More driving pleasure.
5 Series Owner's Manual for Vehicle
Thank you for choosing a BMW.
The more familiar you are with your vehicle, the better control you will have on the road. We therefore strongly suggest:
Read this Owner's Manual before starting off in your new BMW. Also use the Integrated Owner's Manual in your vehicle. It contains important information on vehicle operation that will help you make full use of the technical features available in your BMW. The manual also contains information designed to enhance operating reliability and road safety, and to contribute to maintaining the value of your BMW.
Any updates made after the editorial deadline for the printed or Integrated Owner's Manual are located in the appendix of the printed quick reference for the vehicle.
Supplementary information can be found in the additional brochures in the onboard literature.
We wish you a safe and enjoyable drive.
BMW AG
Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the written consent of BMW AG, Munich.
US English II/14, 03 14 490
Printed on environmentally friendly paper, bleached without chlorine, suitable for recycling.
Contents
The fastest way to find information on a particular topic or item is by using the index, refer to page 256.
6 Notes
At a glance
12 Cockpit
16 iDrive
23 Voice activation system
26 Integrated Owner's Manual in the vehicle
Controls
30 Opening and closing
47 Adjusting
59 Transporting children safely
63 Driving
78 Displays
98 Lamps
103 Safety
129 Driving stability control systems
136 Driving comfort
163 Climate control
170 Interior equipment
179 Storage compartments
Driving tips
186 Things to remember when driving
190 Loading
193 Saving fuel
Mobility
202 Refueling
204 Fuel
209 Wheels and tires
224 Engine compartment
226 Engine oil
229 Coolant
231 Maintenance
233 Replacing components
240 Breakdown assistance
246 Care
Reference
252 Technical data
256 Everything from A to Z
Notes
Using this Owner's Manual
Orientation
The fastest way to find information on a particular topic is by using the index.
An initial overview of the vehicle is provided in the first chapter.
Updates made after the editorial deadline
Any updates made after the editorial deadline for the Owner's Manuals are located in the appendix of the printed quick reference for the vehicle.
User's manual for Navigation, Entertainment, Communication
The topics of Navigation, Entertainment, Communication and the short commands of the voice activation system are described in a separate user's manual, which is also included with the onboard literature.
Additional sources of information
The service center will be happy to answer any other questions you may have.
Information on BMW, e.g., on technology, is available on the Internet: www.bmwusa.com.
Symbols in the Owner's Manual
A Indicates precautions that must be followed precisely in order to avoid the possibility of personal injury and serious damage to the vehicle.
Marks the end of a specific item of information.
"..." Identifies Control Display texts used to select individual functions.
»...« Verbal instructions to use with the voice activation system.
»...« Identifies the answers generated by the voice activation system.
Refers to measures that can be taken to help protect the environment.
Symbols on vehicle components
i Indicates that you should consult the relevant section of this Owner's Manual for information on a particular part or assembly.
Vehicle equipment
This Owner's Manual describes all models and all standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series. Therefore, in this Owner's Manual, equipment is also described and illustrated that is not available in your vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or the country-specific variants.
This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
For any options and equipment not described in this Owner's Handbook, refer to the Supplementary Owner's Handbooks.
On right-hand drive vehicles, some control elements are arranged differently than shown in the illustrations.
Status of the Owner's Manual
Basic information
The manufacturer of your vehicle pursues a policy of constant development that is conceived to ensure that our vehicles continue to embody the highest quality and safety stan-
dards. In rare cases, therefore, the features described in this Owner's Manual may differ from those in your vehicle.
Updates made after the editorial deadline
Any updates made after the editorial deadline for the Owner's Manuals are located in the appendix of the printed quick reference for the vehicle.
For your own safety
Warranty
Your vehicle is technically configured for the operating conditions and registration requirements applying in the country of first delivery - homologation. If your vehicle is to be operated in a different country it might be necessary to adapt your vehicle to potentially differing operating conditions and permit requirements. If your vehicle does not comply with the homologation requirements in a certain country you cannot lodge warranty claims for your vehicle there. Further information can be obtained from your Service Centre.
Maintenance and repairs
Advanced technology, e.g., the use of modern materials and high-performance electronics, requires suitable maintenance and repair methods.
Therefore, have this work performed only by a BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with appropriately trained personnel.
If this work is not carried out properly, there is the danger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.
Parts and accessories
BMW recommends using parts and accessories approved by BMW for this purpose.
Your BMW center is the right contact for genuine BMW parts and accessories, other products approved by BMW and related qualified advice.
BMW has tested these products for safety and suitability in relation to BMW vehicles.
BMW can assume responsibility for them.
However, we cannot assume any responsibility whatsoever for parts and accessories that have not been specifically approved by BMW.
BMW cannot evaluate whether each individual product from another manufacturer can be used with BMW vehicles without presenting a safety hazard. This guarantee is also not applicable when country-specific government approval has been granted. Testing of this kind may fail to embrace the entire range of potential operating conditions to which components might be exposed on BMW vehicles. Such products could conceivably fail to comply with BMW's own stringent quality standards.
California Proposition 65 Warning
California laws require us to state the following warning:
Engine exhaust and a wide variety of automobile components and parts, including components found in the interior furnishings in a vehicle, contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Always protect your skin by washing thoroughly with soap and water.
Service and warranty
We recommend that you read this publication thoroughly. Your vehicle is covered by the following warranties:
▶ New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
▶ Rust Perforation Limited Warranty.
▶ Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty.
▶ Federal Emissions Performance Warranty.
▶ California Emission Control System Limited Warranty.
Detailed information about these warranties is listed in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models or in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models.
Your vehicle has been specifically adapted and designed to meet the particular operating conditions and homologation requirements in your country and continental region in order to deliver the full driving pleasure while the vehicle is operated under those conditions. If you wish to operate your vehicle in another country or region, you may be required to adapt your vehicle to meet different prevailing operating conditions and homologation requirements. You should also be aware of any applicable warranty limitations or exclusions for such country or region. In such case, please contact Customer Relations for further information.
Maintenance
Maintain the vehicle regularly to sustain the road safety, operational reliability and the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Specifications for required maintenance measures:
▶ BMW Maintenance system
▶ Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models
▶ Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models
If the vehicle is not maintained according to these specifications, this could result in serious damage to the vehicle. Such damage is not covered by the BMW New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Data memory
Many electronic components on your vehicle are equipped with data memories that temporarily or permanently store technical information about the condition of the vehicle, events and faults. This technical information generally documents the state of a component, a module, a system or the environment:
▶ Operating states of system components, fill levels for instance.
▶ Status messages for the vehicle and from its individual components, e.g., wheel rotation speed/ vehicle speed, deceleration, transverse acceleration.
Malfunctions and faults in important system components, e.g., lights and brakes.
▶ Responses by the vehicle to special situations, e.g., deployment of an airbag, engagement of stability control systems.
▶ Ambient conditions, such as temperature.
This data is purely technical in nature and is used to detect and correct faults and to optimize vehicle functions. Motion profiles over routes traveled cannot be created from this data. When service offerings are used, e.g., repair services, service processes, warranty claims, quality assurance, this technical information can be read out from the event and fault memories by the service personnel, including the manufacturer, using special diagnostic tools. You can obtain further information there if it is needed. After a fault is corrected, the information in the fault memory is deleted or overwritten on a continuous basis.
When the vehicle is in use, situations are conceivable in which it might be possible to associate this technical data with individuals if it is combined with other information, e.g., an accident report, damage to the vehicle, eye wit-
ness accounts — possibly with the assistance of an expert.
Additional functions that are contractually agreed with the customer, such as vehicle locating in an emergency, enable certain vehicle data to be transmitted from the vehicle.
Event Data Recorder EDR
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder EDR. The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle's systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as:
▶ How various systems in your vehicle were operating.
▶ Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were fastened.
▶ How far, if at all, the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal.
▶ How fast the vehicle was traveling.
These data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.
EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data, e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location, are recorded.
However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation.
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR.
Reporting safety defects
For US customers
The following only applies to vehicles owned and operated in the US.
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA, in addition to notifying BMW of North America, LLC, P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jersey 07675-1227, Telephone 1-800-831-1117.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of North America, LLC.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
For Canadian customers
Canadian customers who wish to report a safety-related defect to Transport Canada, Defect Investigations and Recalls, may telephone the toll-free hotline 1-800-333-0510. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety.

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Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 928 000 - II/14At a glance
These overviews of buttons, switches and displays are intended to familiarize you with your vehicle. You will also become quickly acquainted with the available control concepts and options.
Cockpit
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
All around the steering wheel

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 9 13 14 15 16 17 18 191 Seating comfort functions

Seat, mirror, steering wheel memory 54

Active seat 50
2 Roller sunblinds 44
3 Rear window safety switch 44
4 Power windows 43
5 Exterior mirror operation 55
6 Driver assistance systems

Active Blind Spot Detection 124

Intelligent Safety 111

Lane departure warning 123

Night Vision 120

Head-up Display 96
7 Lamps

Front fog lamps 101

Parking lamps 98

Low beams 98

Automatic headlamp control 99
Daytime running lights 99
Adaptive Light Control 99
High-beam Assistant 100
Instrument lighting 101

8 Steering column stalk, left

Turn signal 70

High beams, head-lamp flasher 70

High-beam Assistant 100

Roadside parking lamps 99

Computer 92
9 Shift paddles 76
10 Steering wheel buttons, left

Store speed 146 136

Resume speed 148 139

Cruise control on/off, interrupting 136

Cruise control on/off, interrupting 147

Reduce distance 139

Increase distance 139

Traffic Jam Assist ON/OFF, Pause 143

Traffic Jam Assist: setting cruise control distance 136
Cruise control rocker switch 147, 138
11 Instrument cluster 78
12 Steering wheel buttons, right

Entertainment source

Volume

Voice activation 23

Telephone, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Thumbwheel for selection lists 91
13 Steering column stalk, right

Windshield wipers 71

Rain sensor 71

Clean the windshields and head-lamps 71
14 START STOP the engine and switch the ignition on/off 64

Auto Start/Stop function 65
15 Horn
16 Steering wheel heating 58

17 Adjust the steering wheel 57

18 Open the trunk lid 37

19 Unlocking the hood
All around the center console

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Diagram of a car interior with numbered labels pointing to various dashboard and steering controls1 Headliner 15
2 Control Display 16
3 Glove compartment 179
4 Ventilation 166
5 Hazard warning system 240


6 Radio/CD/Multimedia, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
7 Automatic climate control 163
8 Controller with buttons 16
9 Parking brake 67


Auto Hold 68
10 Park Distance Control 148
Top View 155
Rearview camera 151
Parking assistant 157

Side View 154

HDC Hill Descent Control 131
11 Driving Dynamics Control 133

Dynamics Control 133

DSC Dynamic Stability Control 129
12 Transmission selector lever
All around the headliner

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1 2 SOS 3 PASS AIR BAG OFF 4 5 41 Intelligent Emergency Request 240
2 Glass sunroof, powered 45
3 Indicator lamp, front passenger airbag 105
4 Reading lamps 102
5 Interior lamps 102
iDrive
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
The concept
The iDrive combines the functions of a multitude of switches. Thus, these functions can be operated from a central location.

Using the iDrive during a trip
To avoid becoming distracted and posing an unnecessary hazard to your vehicle's occupants and to other road users, never attempt to use the controls or enter information unless traffic and road conditions allow this.
Controls at a glance
Control elements

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Interior view of a car dashboard and steering wheel, showing key controls and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)1 Control Display
2 Controller with buttons and, depending on the equipment version, with touchpad
Control Display
Hints
To clean the Control Display, follow the care instructions.
Do not place objects close to the Control Display; otherwise, the Control Display can be damaged.
Switching off

Press the button.
- "Switch off control display"

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Options Split screen Switch off control display Profile settings Display Owner's Manual Reset current profile Rename current profileSwitching on
Press the controller again to switch the screen back on.
Controller
The buttons can be used to open the menus directly. The controller can be used to select menu items and create the settings.
Some iDrive functions can be operated using the touchpad on the controller.
- Turn.

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Close-up of a car dashboard knob with directional arrows indicating rotation (no text or symbols)- Press.

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Close-up of a black mechanical knob with a white arrow pointing to it, mounted on a gray surface (no text or symbols visible)- Move in four directions.

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Close-up of a black knob with four directional arrows indicating rotation or movement (no text or symbols)Buttons on controller
Press the button Function
MENU Open the main menu.
RADIO Opens the Radio menu.
MEDIA Opens the CD/Multimedia menu.
NAV Opens the Navigation menu.
Press the but- Function ton
TEL Opens the Telephone menu.
BACK Displays the previous panel.
OPTION Opens the Options menu.
Operating concept
Opening the main menu

Press the button.

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Main menu Multimedia Radio Telephone Navigation Office ConnectedDrive Vehicle Info SettingsThe main menu is displayed.
All iDrive functions can be called up via the main menu.
Selecting menu items
Highlighted menu items can be selected.
- Turn the controller until the desired menu item is highlighted.

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Main menu Multimedia Radio Telephone Navigation Office ConnectedDrive Vehicle Info Settings- Press the controller.
Menu items in the Owner's Manual
In the Owner's Manual, menu items that can be selected are set in quotation marks, e.g., "Settings".
Changing between panels
After a menu item is selected, e.g., "Radio", a new panel is displayed. Panels can overlap.
▶ Move the controller to the left.
The current panel is closed and the previous panel is displayed.
The previous panel is opened again by pressing the BACK button. In this case, the current panel is not closed.
▶ Move the controller to the right.
A new panel is opened on top of the previous display.

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FM Manual CARIVARI ENERGY GONG96.3 KLASSIK 100.0 MHz 101.3 MHzWhite arrows pointing to the left or right indicate that additional panels can be opened.
View of an opened menu
When a menu is opened, it generally opens with the panel that was last selected in that menu. To display the first panel of a menu:
▶ Move the controller to the left repeatedly until the first panel is displayed.
▶ Press the menu button on the controller twice.
Opening the Options menu

Press the button.
The "Options" menu is displayed.

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Options Split screen Switch off control display FM Display Owner's Manual HD Radio reception RDS RadioAdditional options: move the controller to the right repeatedly until the "Options" menu is displayed.
Options menu
The "Options" menu consists of various areas:
▶ Screen settings, e.g., "Split screen".
This area remains unchanged.
▶ Control options for the selected main menu, e.g., for "Radio".
▶ If applicable, further operating options for the selected menu, e.g., "Store station".
Changing settings
-
Select a field.
-
Turn the controller until the desired setting is displayed.

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Volume settings Speed volume Volume setting: PDC Gong- Press the controller.
Activating/deactivating the functions
Several menu items are preceded by a checkbox. It indicates whether the function is activated or deactivated. Selecting the menu item activates or deactivates the function.
The function is activated.
☐ The function is deactivated.
Touchpad
Some iDrive functions can be operated using the touchpad on the controller:
Selecting functions
- "Settings"
- "Touchpad"
- Select the desired function.
▶ "Speller": enter letters and numbers.
▶ "Interactive map": operating the interactive map.
▶ "Browser": enter Internet addresses.
▶ "Audio feedback": the entered letters and numbers are announced.
Entering letters and numbers
The entry of the letters requires some practice at the beginning. In the entry, pay attention to the following:
For the input of upper/lower case letters and numbers, it may be necessary to switch via the controller to the corresponding Input mode, refer to page 22, e.g. when the spelling of upper and lower case letters is identical.
▶ Enter characters as they are displayed on the Control Display.
▶ Always enter accompanying signs, such as accents or periods so that the letter can be clearly recognized. The possibility of input depends on the set language. Where necessary, enter special characters via the controller.
To delete a character, slide to the left on the touchpad.
To enter a blank space, slide to the right in the center of the touchpad.
To enter a hyphen, slide to the right in the upper area of the touchpad.
To enter an underscore, slide to the right in the lower area of the touchpad.
Using interactive map and Internet
The interactive map in the navigation system and Internet sites can be moved via the touch-pad.
Function Controls
| Move interactive map or Internet sites. | Slide in the corresponding direction. |
| Enlarge/shrink interactive map or Internet sites. | Drag inwards or outwards on the touchpad with the fingers. |
| Display the menu or open a link in the Internet. | Tap once. |
Changing settings
Settings on the control display, such as the volume, can be made via the touchpad. To do this slide to the left or right accordingly.
Example: setting the clock
Setting the clock

-
Press the button. The main menu is displayed.
-
Turn the controller until "Settings" is highlighted, and then press the controller.

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Main menu Multimedia Radio Telephone Navigation Office ConnectedDrive Vehicle Info Settings- If necessary, move the controller to the left to display "Time/Date".
- Turn the controller until "Time/Date" is highlighted, and then press the controller.

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Settings ✓ Time/Date Language/Units Tone Speed Climate Lighting Doors/key- Turn the controller until "Time:" is highlighted, and then press the controller.

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Time/Date Time: 09:30 Format: 24 h Date: 27.05.2012 Format: tt.mm.jjjj- Turn the controller to set the hours and press the controller.
- Turn the controller to set the minutes and press the controller.
Status information
Status field
The following information is displayed in the status field at the top right:
Time.
▶ Current entertainment source.
▶ Sound output, on/off.
▶ Wireless network reception strength.
▶ Telephone status.
▶ Traffic bulletin reception.
Status field symbols
The symbols are grouped as follows.
Radio symbols
Symbol Meaning
HD HD radio station is being received.
Satellite radio is switched on.
Telephone symbols
Symbol Meaning
Incoming or outgoing call.
Missed call.
... Wireless network reception strength Symbol flashes: searching for network.
Wireless network is not available.
Bluetooth is switched on.
▲ Roaming is active.
Text message was received.
Check the SIM card.
SIM card is blocked.
SIM card is missing.
Enter the PIN.
Entertainment symbols
Symbol Meaning
CD/DVD player.
Music collection.
gracenote Gracenote® database.
AUX-IN port in the front or in the rear.
Symbol Meaning
USB audio interface.
Mobile phone audio interface.
Additional symbols
Symbol Meaning
Spoken instructions are switched off.
Split screen
General information
Additional information can be displayed on the right side of the split screen, e.g., information from the onboard computer.
In the divided screen view, the so-called split screen, this information remains visible even when you change to another menu.
Switching the split screen on and off
- Press the button.
- "Split screen"
Selecting the display
-
Press the button.
-
"Split screen"
-
Move the controller until the split screen is selected.
-
Press the controller or select "Split screen content".
-
Select the desired menu item.

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Split screen content ✓ Split screen Map facing north Map direction of travel Map perspective view Position ✓ Onboard info Trip computerProgrammable memory buttons
General information
The iDrive functions can be stored on the programmable memory buttons and called up directly, e.g., radio stations, navigation destinations, phone numbers and entry points into the menu.
The settings are stored for the remote control currently in use.
Saving a function
- Highlight the function via the iDrive.
- 1...8 Press the desired button for more than 2 seconds.
Running a function
1...8 Press the button. The function will run immediately. This means, for example, that the number is dialed when a phone number is selected.
Displaying the button assignment
Use a finger to touch the buttons. Do not wear gloves or use objects.
The key assignment is displayed at the top edge of the screen.

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1 2 3 4 Owner's Manual 5 - Multimedia Radio Telephone Navigation ConnectedDrive Vehicle Info SettingsTo display short information: touch the button.
To display detailed information: touch the button for an extended period.
Deleting the button assignments
- Press buttons 1 and 8 simultaneously for approx. five seconds.
- "OK"
Entering letters and numbers
General information
- Turn the controller: select letters or numbers.
- Select additional letters or numbers if needed.
- "OK": confirm the entry.
Symbol Function
← Press the controller: delete the letter or number.
← Press the controller for an extended period: delete all letters or numbers.
Switching between cases, letters and numbers
Depending on the menu, you can switch between entering upper and lower case, letters and numbers:
Symbol Function
A^B_C Enter the letters.
1@+ Enter the numbers.
abc or ABCove the controller up.
Without navigation system
@A A ^a select the symbol.
Entry comparison
Entry of names and addresses: the selection is narrowed down every time a letter is entered and letters may be added automatically.
The entries are continuously compared to the data stored in the vehicle.
▶ Only those letters are offered during the entry for which data is available.
Destination search: town/city names can be entered using the spelling of language available on the Control Display.
Voice activation system
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
The concept
▶ Most functions that are displayed on the Control Display can be operated by spoken commands via the voice activation system. The system prompts you to make your entries.
▶ Functions that can only be used when the vehicle is stationary cannot be operated using the voice activation system.
The system uses a special microphone on the driver's side.
▷ ...« Verbal instructions in the Owner's Manual to use with the voice activation system.
Requirements
Via the Control Display, set a language that is also supported by the voice activation system so that the spoken commands can be identified.
Set the language, refer to page 95.
Using voice activation
Activating the voice activation system
- wheel.
Press the button on the steering
- Wait for the signal.
- Say the command.
The command is displayed in the instrument cluster.
This symbol in the instrument cluster indicates that the voice activation system is active. If no other commands are available, operate the function in this case via iDrive.
Terminating the voice activation system

Briefly press the button on the steering wheel or »End«.
Possible commands
Most menu items on the Control Display can be voiced as commands.
The available commands depend on which menu is currently displayed on the Control Display.
Short commands exist for many functions.
Some list entries, e.g., Phone book entries, can also be selected via the voice activation system. Speak these list entries exactly as they are displayed in the respective list.
Having possible commands read aloud
You can have the available commands read out loud for you: >commands
For example, if the "Settings" menu is displayed, the commands for the settings are read out loud.
Executing functions using short commands
Functions on the main menu can be performed directly by means of short commands, nearly irrespective of which menu item is currently selected, e.g., >Vehicle status>.
List of short commands of the voice activation system, see Navigation, Entertainment, Communication Owner's Manual.
Help dialog for the voice activation system
Calling up help dialog: >Help
Additional commands for the help dialog:
Help with examples: information about the current operating options and the most important commands for them are announced.
▶ Help voice activation: information about the principle of operation for the voice activation system is announced.
One example: open the tone settings
Via the main menu
The commands of the menu items are spoken just as they are selected via the controller.
- Switch on the Entertainment sound output if necessary.
Press the button on the steering - »Radio menu«
- »Audio settings«

Via short command
The desired radio station can also be started via a short command.
- Switch on the Entertainment sound output if necessary.

Press the button on the steering
- »Audio settings«
Setting the voice dialog
You can set whether the system should use the standard dialog or a shorter version.
In the shorter variant of the voice dialog, the announcements from the system are issued in an abbreviated form.
- "Settings"
- "Language/Units"
- "Speech type:"
- Select the setting.

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Speech mode ✓ Standard ShortAdjusting the volume
Turn the volume button while giving an instruction until the desired volume is set.
The volume remains constant even if the volume of other audio sources is changed.
The volume is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Hints on Emergency Requests
Do not use the voice activation system to initiate an Emergency Request. In stressful situations, the voice and vocal pitch can change.
This can unnecessarily delay the establishment of a telephone connection.
Instead, use the SOS button, refer to page 240, in the vicinity of the interior mirror.
Environmental conditions
▷ Say the commands, numbers, and letters smoothly and with normal volume, emphasis, and speed.
▶ Always say commands in the language of the voice activation system.
Keep the doors, windows, and glass sun-roof closed to prevent noise interference.
▶ Avoid making other noise in the vehicle while speaking.
Integrated Owner's Manual in the vehicle
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Integrated Owner's Manual in the vehicle
The Integrated Owner's Manual can be displayed on the Control Display. The equipment and functions that are in the vehicle are described therein.
Components of the Integrated Owner's Manual
The Integrated Owner's Manual consists of three parts, which offer various levels of information or access possibilities.
Quick Reference Guide
Located in the Quick Reference is important information for the operation of the vehicle, the operation of basic vehicle functions or for what to do in the event of a flat tire. This information can also be displayed during driving.
Search by pictures
Information and descriptions based on illustrations can be searched via search by pictures. This is helpful, for example, if the description of an outfitting package that cannot be named is needed.
Owner's Manual
Information and descriptions can be searched by direct entry of a search term via the index.
Select components

Press the button.
-
Turn the controller: open "Vehicle Info".
-
Press the controller.
-
Selecting desired range:
▷ "Quick reference"
"Search by pictures"
▶ "Owner's Manual"

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Vehicle Info Quick reference Search by pictures ✓ Owner's Manual Onboard info Trip computer Vehicle statusLeafing through the Owner's Manual
Page by page with link access
Turn the controller until the next or previous page is displayed.
Page by page without link access
Leaf through the pages directly while skipping the links.
Highlight the symbol once. Now simply press the controller to leaf from page to page.

Leaf back.

Leaf forward.
Context help - Owner's Manual to the temporarily selected function
The relevant information can be opened directly.
Opening via the iDrive
To move directly from the application on the Control Display to the options menu:

-
☐ Press the button or move the controller to the right repeatedly until the "Options" menu is displayed.
-
"Display Owner's Manual"
Opening when a Check Control message is displayed
Directly from the Check Control message on the Control Display:
"Display Owner's Manual"
Changing between a function and the Owner's Manual
To change from a function, e.g., radio, to the Owner's Manual on the Control Display and to switch between the two displays:

-
Press the button or move the controller to the right repeatedly until the "Options" menu is displayed.
-
"Display Owner's Manual"
-
Select the desired page in the Owner's Manual.

- ☐ Press the button again to return to the function displayed last.

- ☐ Press the button to return to the page of the Owner's Manual displayed last.
To switch back and forth repeatedly between the function displayed last and the page of the Owner's Manual displayed last, repeat steps 4 and 5. This opens a new panel every time.
Programmable memory buttons
General information
The Owner's Manual can be stored on the programmable memory buttons and called up directly.
Storing
-
"Owner's Manual" Select via the iDrive.
-
1...8 Press the desired button for more than 2 seconds.
Executing
1...8 Press the button. The Owner's Mar
The Owner's Manual is displayed immediately.

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START STOP ENGINE Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 928 000 - II/14Controls
This chapter is intended to provide you with information that will give you complete control of your vehicle. All features and accessories that are useful for driving and your safety, comfort and convenience are described here.
Opening and closing
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Remote control/key
General information
The vehicle is supplied with two remote controls with integrated keys.
Every remote control contains a replaceable battery.
Depending on the equipment package and country-specific variant, the functions of the keys can be set. Settings, refer to page 41.
For every remote control, personal settings are stored in the vehicle. Personal Profile, refer to page 31.
Information on the required maintenance is stored in the remote controls. Service data in the remote control, refer to page 231.
At a glance

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1 2 3 41 Unlocking
2 Locking
3 Opening the trunk lid
4 Headlamp courtesy delay feature
Panic mode in alarm system
Integrated key

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Diagram showing a device component with labeled parts 1 and 2, indicating parts of a device or connector.Press the button on the back of the remote control, arrow 1, and pull out the key, arrow 2. The integrated key fits the following locks:
Driver's door.
Storage compartment in the front center armrest.
The storage compartment contains a switch for separately securing the trunk lid, refer to page 38.
Replacing the battery

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Diagram showing a car interior with labeled parts, including numbered arrows indicating movement or flow.- Take the integrated key out of the remote control.
-
Push in the catch with the key, arrow 1.
-
Remove the cover of the battery compartment, arrow 2.
-
Insert a battery of the same type with the positive side facing upwards.
-
Press the cover closed.

Take the used battery to a recycling center or to your service center.
New remote controls
New remote controls are available from the service center.
Loss of the remote controls
Lost remote controls can be blocked by your service center.
Emergency detection of remote control
It is possible to switch on the ignition or start the engine in situations such as the following:
▶ Interference of radio transmission to remote control by external sources, e.g. by radio masts.
▶ Discharged battery in the remote control.
▶ Interference of radio transmission by mobile devices in close proximity to the remote control.
▶ Interference of radio transmission by charger while charging items such as mobile devices in the vehicle.
A Check Control message is displayed if an attempt is made to switch on the ignition or start the engine.
Starting the engine with emergency detection of the remote control

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Interior view of a car showing the rear seatbelt and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)Automatic transmission: if a corresponding Check Control message appears, hold the remote control, as shown, against the marked area on the steering column and press the Start/Stop button within 10 seconds while pressing the brake.
Manual transmission: if a corresponding Check Control message appears, hold the remote control, as shown, against the marked area on the steering column and press the Start/Stop button within 10 seconds while pressing the clutch pedal.
Personal Profile
The concept
Individual settings in the vehicle are saved in personal profiles. Every remote control is assigned a profile.
Three personal profiles and a guest profile can be created.
Changes to the settings are automatically saved in the profile currently activated.
During unlocking, the profile stored for the remote control is activated.
Your personal settings will be recognized and called up again even if the vehicle has been operated in the meantime with another remote control.
Adjusting
The following settings are stored in a profile.
▶ Radio: stored stations, station listened to last.
▶ Assignment of the programmable memory buttons.
▶ Tone settings.
▶ Audio source listened to last.
▶ Unlocking the vehicle: driver door or entire vehicle.
▶ Locking the vehicle: if no door is open or after starting off.
▶ Welcome lamps: on/off.
▶ Triple turn signal activation: on/off.
▶ Headlamp courtesy delay feature: time setting.
▶ Language on the Control Display.
▶ Daytime running lights: on/off.
▶ Automatic climate control: settings.
▶ Navigation: map views, route criteria, voice output on/off.
▶ Park Distance Control PDC: adjusting the signal tone volume.
▶ Rearview camera: selection of functions and type of display.
▶ Side view: display type.
▶ Head-up Display: selection, brightness, position and rotation of the display.
▶ Driving Dynamics Control: sport program.
Exterior mirror position.
▶ Driver's seat position: automatically retrieved after unlocking.
▶ Steering wheel position.
▶ Collision warning: warning time.
▶ Lane departure warning: last setting, on/off.
▶ Active Blind Spot Detection: last setting, on/off.
▶ Intelligent Safety: individual settings.
Night vision.
Profile management
Opening the profiles
A different profile can be called up than the one associated with the remote control currently in use.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- Select a profile.
Called up profile is assigned to the remote control being used at the time.
Renaming profiles
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- Open "Options".
- "Rename current profile"
Resetting profiles
The settings of the active profile are reset to their default values.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- Open "Options".
- "Reset current profile"
Exporting profiles
Most settings of the active profile and the saved contacts can be exported.
This can be helpful for securing and retrieving personal settings, before delivering the vehicle to a workshop for example. The saved profiles can be taken with you to another vehicle equipped with the Personal Profile function.
The following export options are available:
▶ BMW Online.
▶ Via the USB port to a USB device.
Popular file systems for USB devices are supported. FAT32 and exFAT are the recommended formats for profile export.
Other formats may not support the export.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- "Export profile"
- BMW Online: "BMW Online"
USB interface: "USB device"
Importing profiles
Profiles exported via BMW Online can also be imported via BMW Online.
Profiles stored on a USB device can be im- ported via the USB interface.
Existing settings and contacts are overwritten with the imported profile.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- "Import profile"
- BMW Online: "BMW Online"
USB interface: "USB device"
Using the guest profile
The guest profile can be used to make individual settings that are saved in none of the three personal profiles.
This can be useful for drivers who are using the vehicle temporarily and do not have their own profile.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- Open "Guest".
The guest profile cannot be renamed. It is not assigned to the current remote control.
Display profile list during start
The profile list can be displayed during each start for selecting the desired profile.
- "Settings"
- "Profiles"
- Open "Options".
- "Display user list at startup"
Using the remote control
Note

Take the remote control with you
People or animals left unattended in a parked vehicle can lock the doors from the inside. Always take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that the vehicle can then be opened from the outside.
Unlocking

Press the button on the remote control.
The vehicle is unlocked.
Welcome lamps, interior lamp and courtesy lamps are switched on.
You can set how the vehicle is to be unlocked. Performing settings, refer to page 41.
Anti-theft protection is switched off.
The alarm system, refer to page 41, is disarmed.
Convenient opening
The remote control can be used to open the windows and the glass sunroof after unlocking.

Press and hold the button on the remote control.
Releasing the button stops the motion.
Locking

Press the button on the remote control.

Locking from the outside
Do not lock the vehicle from the outside if there are people in it, as the vehicle cannot be unlocked from inside without special knowledge.
Anti-theft protection is switched on. It prevents the doors from being unlocked using the lock buttons or the door openers.
The alarm system, refer to page 41, is armed.
Switching on interior lamps and courtesy lamps

Press the button on the remote control with the vehicle locked.
If the button is pressed again within 10 seconds of the vehicle being locked, the interior motion sensor and tilt alarm sensor of the anti-theft warning system, refer to page 43, are switched off. After locking, wait 10 seconds before pressing the button again.
Panic mode
You can trigger the alarm system if you find yourself in a dangerous situation.

Press the button on the remote control for at least 3 seconds.
To switch off the alarm: press any button.
Opening the trunk lid

Press the button on the remote control for approx. 1 second.
The trunk lid opens, regardless of whether the vehicle was previously locked or unlocked.
During opening, the trunk lid pivots back and up. Ensure that adequate clearance is available before opening.
If the doors were not unlocked, the trunk lid is locked again as soon as it is pushed closed.

Do not place the remote control in the cargo area
Take the remote control with you and do not leave it in the cargo area; otherwise, the remote control is locked inside the vehicle when the trunk lid is closed.
Switching on the headlamp courtesy delay feature

Briefly press the button on the remote control.
The duration can be set in the Control Display.
Malfunction
If the vehicle can no longer be locked or unlocked with the remote control, the battery may be discharged or there may be interference from external sources such as mobile phones, metal objects, overhead power lines, transmission towers, etc.
In this case, lock/unlock the vehicle without the remote control, refer to page 35.
For US owners only
The transmitter and receiver units comply with part 15 of the FCC/Federal Communication Commission regulations. Operation is governed by the following:
FCC ID:
▷ LX8766S.
▷ LX8766E.
▷ LX8CAS.
▷ LX8CAS2.
MYTCAS4.
Compliance statement:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any unauthorized modifications or changes to these devices could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Without remote control
From the outside

Locking from the outside
Do not lock the vehicle from the outside if there are people in it, as the vehicle cannot be unlocked from inside without special knowledge.

Remove the key before pulling the door handle
Before pulling the outside door handle, remove the key to avoid damaging the paintwork and the key.

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Close-up of a car door handle with a circular opening, showing no text or symbolsLock or unlock the vehicle via the door lock using the integrated key.
In some vehicle equipment versions, only the driver's door can be unlocked or locked via the door lock. In this case, the other doors must be unlocked or locked from the inside.
Alarm system
With some country versions, the alarm system is not armed if the vehicle is locked with the integrated key.
In some country-specific versions, the alarm system is triggered if the vehicle is unlocked via the door lock. In order to terminate this alarm, unlock vehicle with the remote control or switch on the ignition, if necessary, by emergency detection of the remote control.
From the inside
Locking and unlocking

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Front view of a car air conditioner grille with a central logo (no text or symbols visible)Pressing the button for the central locking system locks and unlocks the doors and the trunk lid when the front doors are closed, but they are not secured against theft.
The fuel filler flap remains unlocked.
In the event of an accident of corresponding severity, the vehicle is automatically unlocked. The hazard warning system and interior lamps come on.
Unlocking and opening

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Front view of a car air conditioner grille with a central logo (no text or symbols visible)Either unlock the doors together using the button for the central locking system and then pull the door handle above the arm-rest or
▶ Pull the door opener twice individually on each door: the first time unlocks the door, the second time opens it.
Doors
Automatic Soft Closing
To close the doors, push lightly.
It is closed automatically.

Danger of pinching
Make sure that the closing path of the doors is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.
Trunk lid
Opening
During opening, the trunk lid pivots back and up.
Ensure that adequate clearance is available before opening.
Opening from the outside

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Front view of a car's rear bumper with a white arrow pointing to the front grille (no text or symbols visible)▶ Press the button on the trunk lid.
▶ Press the button on the remote control for approx. 1 second.
The trunk lid opens.
Opening from the inside

With the vehicle stationary, press the button in the driver's footwell.
The trunk lid opens.
Closing

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Top-down view of a car's front panel showing two black buttons and a central display area (no text or symbols visible)Recessed grips in the interior trim of the trunk lid make it easier to pull down the lid.

Keep the closing path clear
Make sure that the closing path of the trunk lid is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Do not place the remote control in the cargo area
Take the remote control with you and do not leave it in the cargo area; otherwise, the remote control is locked inside the vehicle when the trunk lid is closed.
Locking the vehicle

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Black rectangular button with a white lock icon and an upward arrow pointing to a stack of books (no text or symbols)Press the button on the inside of the trunk lid.
When the driver's door is closed, the vehicle is completely locked.
Automatic tailgate operation
Opening
During opening, the trunk lid pivots back and up. Ensure that adequate clearance is available before opening.

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Front view of a car's rear bumper with a white arrow pointing to the front grille (no text or symbols visible)▶ Press the button on the exterior of the trunk lid.
▶ Press the button on the remote control for approx. 1 second.
▶ Push the button in the driver's footwell.
Pressing the button again stops the motion.
The opening procedure is likewise interrupted:
When starting the engine.
When the vehicle starts moving.
By pressing the button in the driver's foot-well.
By pressing the button on the inside of the trunk lid.

Provide edge protection
Sharp or angular objects can hit the rear window while driving and damage the heating wires of the rear window. Provide edge protection.
Closing
Without Comfort Access:

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Close-up of a car infotainment panel with an upward arrow and battery stack (no text or symbols)▶ Press the button on the inside of the trunk lid.
The trunk lid closes automatically.
Pressing the button again stops the motion.
With Comfort Access:

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Diagram of a car dashboard with icons and numbered arrows indicating status or function points▶ Press the button, arrow 1, on the inside of the trunk lid.
The trunk lid closes automatically.
Pressing the button again stops the motion.
▷ Press the button, arrow 2.
The trunk lid closes automatically and the vehicle is locked.

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Front view of a car's rear bumper with a white arrow pointing to the front grille (no text or symbols visible)▶ Press the button on the exterior of the trunk lid.
Pressing the button again stops the motion.
The closing operation is interrupted:
When starting the engine.
The vehicle starts off with jerks.

Keep the closing path clear
Make sure that the closing path of the trunk lid is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Do not place the remote control in the cargo area
Take the remote control with you and do not leave it in the cargo area; otherwise, the remote control is locked inside the vehicle when the trunk lid is closed.
Manual operation
In the event of an electrical fault, manually operate the unlocked trunk lid slowly and smoothly.
To close it completely, push the trunk lid down lightly.
It is closed automatically.

Keep the closing path clear
Make sure that the closing path is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.
Locking separately
The trunk lid can be locked separately with the switch in the front passenger glove compartment.

▷ Trunk lid secured, arrow 1.
▶ Trunk lid not secured, arrow 2.
Slide the switch into the arrow 1 position. This secures the trunk lid and disconnects it from the central locking system.
If the center arm rest is locked, the trunk lid cannot be opened.
This is beneficial when the vehicle is parked using valet service. The infrared remote control can be handed out without the key.
Emergency unlocking

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Warning symbol with a triangle and central dot, no text or numbers presentPull the handle inside the cargo area.
The trunk lid unlocks.
Comfort Access
The concept
The vehicle can be accessed without activating the remote control.
All you need to do is to have the remote control with you, such as in your pants pocket.
The vehicle automatically detects the remote control when it is nearby or in the passenger compartment.
Comfort Access supports the following functions:
▶ Unlocking/locking of the vehicle.
▶ Convenient closing.
▶ Open the trunk lid individually.
▶ Open trunk lid with no-touch activation
▶ Open/close the trunk lid with no-touch activation
▶ Start the engine.
Functional requirements
There are no external sources of interference nearby.
To lock the vehicle, the remote control must be located outside of the vehicle.
The next unlocking and locking cycle is not possible until after approx. 2 seconds.
The engine can only be started if the remote control is in the vehicle.
Comparison with ordinary remote control
The functions can be controlled by pressing the buttons of the remote control or Comfort Access.
Unlocking

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Close-up of a car door handle with a white arrow pointing to the interior (no text or symbols visible)Grasp the door handle completely, arrow.
This corresponds to pressing the button on the remote control.
Locking

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Close-up of a car door handle with a white arrow pointing to a small object on the side (no text or symbols visible)Press the area on the door handle, arrow, with your finger for approx. 1 second without grasping the door handle.
This corresponds to pressing the ⚙button on the remote control.
To save battery power, ensure that the ignition and all electronic systems and/or power consumers are switched off before locking the vehicle.
Convenient closing
Press the area on the door handle, arrow, with your finger and hold it down.
In addition to locking, the windows and the glass sunroof are closed.

Monitor the closing process
Monitor the closing process to ensure
that no one becomes trapped.
Unlocking the trunk lid separately
Press the button on the exterior of the trunk lid, refer to page 36.
This corresponds to pressing the button on the remote control.

Do not place the remote control in the cargo area
Take the remote control with you and do not leave it in the cargo area; otherwise, the remote control is locked inside the vehicle when the trunk lid is closed.
Opening/closing trunk lid with no-touch activation
With Comfort Access, the trunk lid can be opened or closed with no-touch activation using the remote control you are carrying.
Two sensors detect a forward-directed foot motion in the center of the area at the rear of the car and the trunk lid opens.
Foot movement to be carried out

Do not touch vehicle
With the foot motion, make sure there is steady stance and do not touch the vehicle; otherwise, there is a danger of injury, e. g. from hot exhaust system parts.
- Place in the center behind the vehicle, about arm's length from the trunk lid.
- Move a foot in the direction of travel as far under the vehicle as possible and immediately pull it back. With this movement, the leg must pass through the ranges of both sensors.

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Illustration of a person interacting with a car, showing sensor waves on the side (no text or symbols)Opening
The trunk lid opens, regardless of whether it was previously locked or unlocked.
During opening, the trunk lid pivots back and up. Ensure that adequate clearance is available before opening.
Before the opening, the hazard warning system flashes.

Preventing inadvertent opening
In situations where the trunk lid should is not to be opened with no-touch activation, ensure that the remote control is located beyond the range of the sensor, at least 5 ft/1.50 m from the rear of the car.
Otherwise, the trunk lid may be opened inadvertently, for example by an unintentional or misinterpreted movement of the foot.
Closing
The hazard warning system flashes on and an acoustic signal sounds before the trunk lid closes.
During closing, the trunk lid pivots back and down.
The closing of the trunk lid has no effect on the locking of the vehicle.
Another foot movement can interrupt the closing operation.

Keep the closing path clear
Make sure that the closing path of the trunk lid is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Do not place the remote control in the cargo area
Take the remote control with you and do not leave it in the cargo area; otherwise, the remote control is locked inside the vehicle when the trunk lid is closed.
Malfunction
Comfort Access may not function properly if it experiences interference from external sources such as mobile phones, metal objects, overhead power lines, transmission towers, etc.
In this case, open or close the vehicle using the buttons on the remote control or use the integrated key in the door lock.
If there is a malfunction, open the trunk lid with the remote control button or with the button on the trunk lid.
Adjusting
Unlocking
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
- "Settings"
- "Doors/key"
- Select symbol or "Unlock button:"
- Select the desired function:
▶ "Driver's door only"
Only the driver's door and the fuel filler flap are unlocked. Pressing again un-locks the entire vehicle.
▶ "All doors"
The entire vehicle is unlocked.
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped or the country-specific variant, you can set whether the doors are also unlocked with the

button on the remote control.
Confirmation signals from the vehicle
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
- "Settings"
- "Doors/key"
- Deactivate or activate the desired confirmation signals.
▶ "Acoustic sig. lock/unlock"
▶ "Flash when lock/unlock"
Automatic locking
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
- "Settings"
-
"Doors/key"
-
Select the desired function:
▶ "Lock if no door is opened"
The vehicle locks automatically after a short period of time if a door is not opened.
▶ "Lock after start driving"
The vehicle locks automatically after you drive away.
Retrieving the seat, mirror, and steering wheel settings
The driver's seat, exterior mirror, and steering wheel positions selected last are stored for the currently used remote control.
When the vehicle is unlocked, these positions are automatically retrieved if this function was activated.

Pinch hazard when moving back the seat If this function is used, first make sure
that the footwell behind the driver's seat is empty. Otherwise, people can be injured or objects damaged when the seat is moved back.
The adjustment procedure is interrupted:
▶ When a seat position switch is pressed.
▷ When a button of the seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory is pressed briefly.
Activating the setting
- "Settings"
- "Doors/key"
- "Last seat position autom."
Alarm system
The concept
The vehicle alarm system responds to:
▶ Opening of a door, the hood or the trunk lid.
▶ Movements in the vehicle.
Changes in the vehicle tilt, e.g., during attempts to steal a wheel or when towing the car.
Interruptions in battery voltage.
The alarm system briefly indicates tampering:
By sounding an acoustic alarm.
▷ By switching on the hazard warning system.
By flashing the daytime running lights.
Arming and disarming the alarm system
General information
When you lock or unlock the vehicle, either with the remote control, Comfort Access or at the door lock the alarm system is armed or disarmed at the same time.
Door lock and armed alarm system
Unlocking via the door lock will trigger the alarm on some country-specific versions.
In order to terminate this alarm, unlock vehicle with the remote control or switch on the ignition, if necessary, by emergency detection of the remote control.
Trunk lid and armed alarm system
The trunk lid can be opened even when the alarm system is armed.
After the trunk lid is closed, it is locked and monitored again if the doors are locked. The hazard warning system flashes once.
Panic mode
You can trigger the alarm system if you find yourself in a dangerous situation.

Press the button on the remote control for at least 3 seconds.
To switch off the alarm: press any button.
Switching off the alarm
To terminate the alarm:
▶ Unlock the vehicle using the remote control.
With Comfort Access: If you are carrying the remote control with you, grasp the driver side or front passenger side door handle completely.
Indicator lamp on the interior rearview mirror

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Diagram of a car rearview mirror with an arrow pointing to the lens (no text or symbols present)The indicator lamp flashes briefly every 2 seconds:
The system is armed.
The indicator lamp flashes after locking:
The doors, hood or trunk lid is not closed properly, but the rest of the vehicle is secured.
After 10 seconds, the indicator lamp flashes continuously. Interior motion sensor and tilt alarm sensor are not active.
The indicator lamp goes out after unlocking:
The vehicle has not been tampered with.
The indicator lamp flashes after unlocking until the engine ignition is switched on, but no longer than approx. 5 minutes:
An alarm has been triggered.
Tilt alarm sensor
The tilt of the vehicle is monitored.
The alarm system responds in situations such as attempts to steal a wheel or when the car is towed.
Interior motion sensor
The windows and glass sunroof must be closed for the system to function properly.
Avoiding unintentional alarms
The tilt alarm sensor and interior motion sensor can be switched off together, such as in the following situations:
In automatic car washes.
In duplex garages.
During transport on car-carrying trains, at sea or on a trailer.
When animals are to remain in the vehicle.
Switching off the tilt alarm sensor and interior motion sensor

Press the remote control button again within 10 seconds as soon as the vehicle is locked.
The indicator lamp lights up for approx. 2 seconds and then continues to flash.
The tilt alarm sensor and interior motion sensor are switched off until the vehicle is locked again.
Power windows
General information

Take the remote control with you
Take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children, for example, cannot operate the power windows and injure themselves.

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Interior view of a car showing the dashboard and air vent (no text or symbols visible)Opening
Press the switch to the resistance
point.
The window opens while the switch is held.


Press the switch beyond the resistance point.
The window opens automatically.
Pressing the switch again stops the motion.
Convenient opening, refer to page 33, via the remote control.
Closing

Keep the closing path clear
Monitor the closing process and make sure that the closing path of the window is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Pull the switch to the resistance point.
The window closes while the switch is held.

Pull the switch beyond the resistance point.
The window closes automatically.
Pressing the switch stops the motion.
Closing via Comfort Access, refer to page 38.
Pinch protection system
If the closing force exceeds a specific value as a window closes, the closing action is interrupted.
The window reopens slightly.

Danger of pinching even with pinch protection
Even with the pinch protection system, check that the window's closing path is clear; otherwise, the closing action may not stop in certain situations, e.g., if thin objects are present.

No window accessories
Do not install any accessories in the
range of movement of the windows; otherwise, the pinch protection system will be impaired.
Closing without the pinch protection system

Keep the closing path clear
Monitor the closing process and make sure that the closing path of the window is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.
For example, if there is an external danger or if ice on the windows prevents a window from closing normally, proceed as follows:
- Pull the switch past the resistance point and hold it there.
The pinch protection is limited and the window reopens slightly if the closing force exceeds a certain value.
- Pull the switch past the resistance point again within approx. 4 seconds and hold it there.
The window closes without pinch protection.
Safety switch
The safety switch in the driver's door can be used to prevent children, for example, from opening and closing the rear windows using the switches in the rear.
Switching on and off

Press the button.
The LED lights up if the safety function is switched on.

Safety switch for rear operation
Press the safety switch when transporting children in the rear; otherwise, injury may result if the windows are closed without supervision.
Roller sunblinds
General information
If you are no longer able to move the roller sun-blind for the rear window after having activated it a number of times in a row, the system is blocked for a limited time to prevent overheating. Let the system cool.
The roller sunblind for the rear window cannot be moved at low interior temperatures.
Driver's door controls

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panel and buttons (no text or symbols visible)Roller blind for rear window

Press the button.
Roller sunblinds for the rear side windows
Pull out the roller sunblind at the loop and hook it onto the bracket.

Do not open the window while the roller sunblind is raised.
Do not open the window while the roller sun-blind is raised; otherwise, there is a risk of damage at high speeds that may result in personal injury.
Glass sunroof, powered
General information
The glass sunroof and the sliding visor can be operated together or separately, using the same switch.
The glass sunroof is operational when the ignition is switched on.

Keep the closing path clear
Monitor the closing process and make
sure that the closing path of the glass sunroof is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Take the remote control with you
Take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children, for example, cannot operate the roof and injure themselves.

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Interior view of a car dashboard with air bag control panel (no text or symbols visible)Tilting the glass sunroof

Push switch upward briefly.
The closed roof is tilted and the sliding visor opens slightly.
The opened roof closes until it is in its tilted position. The
sliding visor stays com- pletely open.
Opening/closing the sliding visor

▶ Press the switch in the desired direction to the resistance point and hold it there. The sliding visor moves while the switch is being held.
▶ Press the switch in the desired direction past the resistance point.
The sliding visor moves automatically. Pressing the switch again stops the motion.
Opening/closing the glass sunroof
When the sliding visor is open, proceed as described under Sliding visor.
Opening/closing the glass sunroof and sliding visor together

Briefly press the switch twice in succession in the desired direction past the resistance point.
The glass sunroof and sliding vis- sor move together. Pressing the
switch again stops the motion.
Convenient opening, refer to page 33, via the remote control.
Convenient closing, refer to page 39, with Comfort Access.
Pinch protection system
If the closing force when closing the glass sun-roof exceeds a certain value, the closing movement is stopped, beginning at approximately the middle of the opening in the roof, or from the tilted position during closing.
The glass sunroof opens again slightly.

Danger of pinching even with pinch protection
Despite the pinch protection system, check that the roof's closing path is clear; otherwise, the closing action may not be interrupted in certain extreme situations, such as when thin objects are present.
Closing from the open position without pinch protection
For example, if there is an external danger, proceed as follows:
- Press the switch forward beyond the resistance point and hold.
Pinch protection is limited and the roof re-opens slightly if the closing force exceeds a certain value. - Press the switch forward again beyond the resistance point and hold until the roof closes without pinch protection. Make sure that the closing area is clear.
Closing from the raised position without pinch protection
If there is an external danger, push the switch forward past the resistance point and hold it.
The roof closes without pinch protection.
Initializing after a power failure
After a power failure during the opening or closing process, the roof can only be operated to a limited extent.
Initializing the system
The system can be initialized when the vehicle is stationary and the engine is running.
During the initialization, the roof closes without pinch protection.

Keep the closing path clear
Monitor the closing process and make
sure that the closing path of the glass sunroof is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.

Press the switch up and hold it until the initialization is complete:
▶ Initialization begins within 15 seconds and is completed when the sunroof and sliding visor are completely closed.
The roof closes without pinch protection.
Adjusting
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Sitting safely
The ideal seating position can make a vital contribution to relaxed, fatigue-free driving.
The seating position plays an important role in an accident in combination with:
▶ Safety belts, refer to page 51.
▶ Head restraints, refer to page 52.
Airbags, refer to page 103.
Seats
Hints

Do not adjust the seat while driving
Do not adjust the driver's seat while driving, or the seat could respond with unexpected movement and the ensuing loss of vehicle control could lead to an accident.

Do not incline the backrest too far to the rear
Also on the front passenger side, do not incline the backrest on the front passenger side too far to the rear during driving, or there is a risk of slipping under the safety belt in the event of an accident. This would eliminate the protection normally provided by the belt.
Semi-electrically adjustable seats
At a glance

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1 2 3 4 51 Forward/backward
2 Thigh support
3 Height, tilt
4 Backrest
5 Lumbar support
Tilt

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Close-up of a car's side panel showing a black object inside, with directional arrows indicating flow or movement (no text or symbols)Move the control in the desired direction until the desired tilt is set.
Forward/backward

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Interior view of a car seatbelt with a white arrow pointing to the seat area (no text or symbols visible)Pull the lever and slide the seat in the desired direction.
After releasing the control, move the seat forward or back slightly to make sure it engages properly.
Height

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Close-up of a car door handle with a black plastic clip and white directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)Move the button in the required direction.
Backrest

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Close-up of a car interior control panel with a black object and directional arrows indicating flow or movement (no text or symbols)Move the button in the required direction.
Electrically adjustable seats
At a glance

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1 2 3 4 5 61 Thigh support
2 Forward/back, height, tilt
3 Shoulder support
4 Backrest width
5 Lumbar support
6 Backrest
General information
The seat setting for the driver's seat is stored for the remote control currently in use. When the vehicle is unlocked via the remote control, the position is automatically retrieved if the Function, refer to page 41, is activated for this purpose.
Adjustments in detail
1. Forward/back.

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Close-up of a car air conditioner panel with control buttons and airflow arrows (no text or symbols)- Height.

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Close-up of a white electronic device control panel with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols visible)- Seat tilt.

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Close-up of a car air conditioner control panel with directional arrows indicating airflow or movement (no text or symbols)- Backrest tilt.

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Airplane control panel with directional arrows indicating airflow or movement (no text or symbols)- Thigh support.

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Close-up of a car air conditioner control panel with directional arrows indicating airflow or movement (no text or symbols)Thigh support
Multifunctional seat

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Close-up of a car interior control panel with directional arrows indicating movement or movement (no text or symbols visible)Adjust the position using the lever.
Lumbar support
The curvature of the seat backrest can be adjusted in such a way that it supports the lumbar region of the spine. The lower back and the spine are supported for upright posture.

▶ Press the front/rear section of the switch. The curvature is increased/decreased.
▶ Press the upper/lower section of the switch. The curvature is shifted up/down.
Backrest width

Change the width of the back-rest using the side wings to adjust the lateral support.
To make it easier to enter and exit the vehicle, the backrest width temporarily opens fully.
Shoulder support

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Close-up of a car air conditioner control panel with a white arrow pointing to the control panel (no text or symbols visible)Also supports the back in the shoulder area:
▶ Results in a relaxed seating position.
▶ Reduces strain on the shoulder muscles.
Active seat
Active adjustment of the seat cushion's contours reduces muscular tension and fatigue to help prevent lower back pain.

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panel and buttons (no visible text or symbols)
Press the button. The LED lights up.
Front seat heating

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Interior view of a car air conditioning unit with directional buttons and control knobs (no readable text or symbols)Switching on

Press the button once for each temperature level.
The maximum temperature is reached when three LEDs are lit.
If the drive is continued within approx. 15 minutes, the seat heating is activated automatically with the temperature selected last.
When ECO PRO, refer to page 194, is activated, the heater output is reduced.
Switching off

Press the button longer.
The LEDs go out.
Temperature distribution
The heating action in the seat cushion and backrest can be distributed in different ways.
- "Climate"
- "Front seat heating"
- Select the required seat.
- Turn the controller to set the temperature distribution.
Rear seat heating

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Top-down view of a car air conditioning control panel with buttons and dials (no readable text or symbols)Switching on

Press the button once for each temperature level.
The maximum temperature is reached when three LEDs are lit.
If the drive is continued within approx. 15 minutes, the seat heating is activated automatically with the temperature selected last.
When ECO PRO, refer to page 194, is activated, the heater output is reduced.
Switching off

Press the button longer. The LEDs go out.
Active seat ventilation, front
The seat cushion and backrest surfaces are cooled by means of integrated fans.
The ventilation cools the seat, e. g., if the vehicle interior is overheated or for continuous cooling at high temperatures.

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Front view of a car air conditioning control panel with directional buttons (AUTO, SYNC, AVC) and icons (no readable text or symbols beyond basic labels)Switching on

Press the button once for each ventilation level.
The highest level is active when three LEDs are lit.
After a short time, the system automatically moves down one level in order to prevent excessive cooling.
Switching off

Press the button longer. The LEDs go out.
Safety belts
Seats with safety belt
The vehicle has five seats, each of which is equipped with a safety belt.
Hints
Always make sure that safety belts are being worn by all occupants before driving away.
To protect the occupants, the belt locking triggers early. Slowly guide the belt out of the holder when applying it.
Although airbags enhance safety by providing added protection, they are not a substitute for safety belts.
The upper shoulder strap's anchorage point will be correct for adult seat occupants of every build if the seat is correctly adjusted.
The two outer safety belt buckles, integrated into the rear seat, are for passengers sitting on the left and right.
The center rear seat belt buckle is solely intended for the center passenger.

One person per safety belt
Never allow more than one person to wear a single safety belt. Never allow infants or small children to ride on a passenger's lap.

Putting on the belt
Lay the belt, without twisting, snugly across the lap and shoulders, as close to the body as possible. Make sure that the belt lies low around the hips in the lap area and does not press on the abdomen. Otherwise, the belt can slip over the hips in the lap area in a frontal impact and injure the abdomen.
The safety belt must not lie across the neck, rub on sharp edges, be routed over breakable objects, or be pinched.

Reduction of restraining effect
Avoid wearing bulky clothing, and pull the shoulder belt periodically to readjust the tension. Make sure that the belt is not jammed; otherwise, the belt can be damaged and the restraining effect reduced.
Buckling the belt

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Interior view of a car showing the steering wheel and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)Make sure you hear the latch plate engage in the belt buckle.
Tensioning the safety belt automatically
When the belt is closed, it is automatically tightened once after the release.
Unbuckling the belt
- Hold the belt firmly.
- Press the red button in the belt buckle.
- Guide the belt back into its reel.
Safety belt reminder for driver's and passenger's seat

The indicator lamp lights up and a signal sounds. Make sure that the safety belts are positioned correctly. The safety belt reminder is active at speeds above approx. 6 mph/10 km/h. It can also be activated if objects are placed on the front passenger seat.
Damage to safety belts
In the case of strain caused by accidents or damage:
Have the safety belts, including the safety belt tensioners, replaced and have the belt anchors checked.

Checking and replacing safety belts
Have the work performed only by your service center; otherwise, it cannot be ensured that this safety feature will function properly.
Front head restraints
Correctly adjusted head restraint
A correctly adjusted head restraint reduces the risk of injury to cervical vertebrae in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the head restraint
Correctly adjust the head restraints of all occupied seats; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury in an accident.
Height
Adjust the head restraint so that its center is approximately at ear level.
Distance
Adjust the distance so that the head restraint is as close as possible to the back of the head.
Active head restraint
In the event of a rear-end collision with a certain severity, the active head restraint automatically reduces the distance from the head.

Reduced protective function
Do not use seat or head restraint covers.
Do not hang objects, e.g., clothes hangers, on the head restraints.
▶ Only attach accessories approved by BMW to the seat or head restraint.
Otherwise, the protective function of the active head restraint will be impaired and the personal safety of the occupants will be endangered.
In the case of strain caused by accidents or damage:
Have the active headrest checked and if necessary replaced.
Adjusting the height: manual head restraints

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Interior view of a car seat with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols present)To raise: pull.
To lower: press the button, arrow 1, and push the head restraint down.
Adjusting the height: electrical head restraints

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Close-up of a white electronic device with a black button and directional arrows indicating movement or change (no text or symbols visible)Adjusting electrically.
Distance to back of head: manual head restraints

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Interior view of a car showing seatbelt and rearview panel (no text or symbols)Forward: by pulling
▶ Back: press the button and push the head restraint toward the rear.
Distance to back of head: electrical head restraints
The head restraint is automatically repositioned when the shoulder support is adjusted.
Adjusting the side extensions

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Interior view of a car showing a backrest seat with a white arrow pointing left (no text or symbols)Fold forward for increased lateral support in the resting position.
Removing
The head restraints cannot be removed.
Rear head restraints
Correctly adjusted head restraint
A correctly adjusted head restraint reduces the risk of injury to cervical vertebrae in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the head restraint
Correctly adjust the head restraints of all occupied seats; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury in an accident.
Height
Adjust the head restraint so that its center is approximately at ear level.
Distance
Adjust the distance so that the head restraint is as close as possible to the back of the head.
Adjusting the height

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Diagram of a car interior showing a black rectangular object with directional arrows and a numbered label (1), no readable text or symbols present.To raise: pull.
To lower: press the button, arrow 1, and push the head restraint down.
Folding forward

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Interior view of a car seatbelt buckle with directional arrows indicating movement (no text or symbols)Press the button, arrow 1, and fold the head restraint forward.
Removing
Only remove the head restraint if no one will be sitting in the seat in question.

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Diagram of a car interior showing a black rectangular object with directional arrows and a numbered label (1), no readable text or symbols present.-
Pull the head restraint upward as far as possible.
-
Press the button, arrow 1, and pull the head restraint out completely.

Before transporting passengers
Reinstall the head restraint before transporting anyone in the seat; otherwise, the protective function of the head restraint is unavailable.
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory
Hints

Do not retrieve the memory while driving
Do not retrieve the memory setting while driving, as an unexpected movement of the seat or steering wheel could result in an accident.

Keep the movement area unobstructed
When changing the seat position, keep the seat's area of movement unobstructed; otherwise, people can be injured or objects damaged.
General information
Front

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Close-up of a car's front panel showing a control knob with buttons labeled M, 1, 2 and a small icon on the right (no readable text or symbols beyond basic labels)Two different driver's seat, exterior mirror, and steering wheel positions can be stored and retrieved for each remote control. The adjustment of the lumbar support is not stored.
Storing
- Switch on the ignition.
-
Set the desired position.
-
Press the button. The LED in the button lights up.
-
Press the desired button 1 or 2. The LED goes out.
If the M button is pressed accidentally:

Press the button again.
The LED goes out.
Calling up settings
Comfort function
- Open the driver's door.
- Switch off the ignition.
- Briefly press the desired button 1 or 2.
The corresponding seat position is performed automatically.
The procedure stops when a switch for adjusting the seat or one of the buttons is pressed.
Safety mode
- Close the driver's door or switch on the ignition.
- Press and hold the desired button 1 or 2 until the adjustment procedure is completed.
Calling up of a seat position deactivated
After a brief period, the calling up of stored seat positions is deactivated to save battery power.
To reactivate calling up of a seat position:
▶ Open or close the door or trunk lid.
▶ Press a button on the remote control.
▶ Press the Start/Stop button.
Mirrors
Exterior mirrors
At a glance

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1 2 31 Adjusting
2 Left/right, Automatic Curb Monitor
3 Fold in and out
General information
The mirror on the passenger side is more curved than the driver's side mirror.

Estimating distances correctly
Objects reflected in the mirror are closer than they appear. Do not estimate the distance to the traffic behind you based on what you see in the mirror, as this will increase your risk of an accident.
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, the mirror setting is stored for the remote control in use. When the vehicle is unlocked via the remote control, the position is automatically retrieved if the setting for this function is active.
Selecting a mirror

To change over to the other mirror:
Slide the mirror changeover switch.
Adjusting electrically

The setting corresponds to the direction in which the button is pressed.
Saving positions
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory, refer to page 54.
Adjusting manually
If an electrical malfunction occurs, for example, press the edges of the mirror glass.
Automatic Curb Monitor
The concept
When the reverse gear is engaged, the mirror glass tilts downward slightly on the front passenger side. This improves your view of the curb and other low-lying obstacles when parking, for example.
Activating
Slide the mirror changeover switch to the driver's side mirror position.
2. Engage selector lever position R.

Deactivating
Slide the mirror changeover switch to the passenger side mirror position.
Fold in and out

Press the button.
Possible up to approx. 15 mph/20 km/h.
For example, this is advantageous
In car washes.
In narrow streets.
For folding back mirrors that were folded away manually.
Mirrors that were folded in are folded out automatically at a speed of approx.
25 mph/40 km/h.

Fold in the mirror in a car wash
Before washing the car in an automatic car wash, fold in the exterior mirrors by hand or with the button; otherwise, the mirrors could be damaged, depending on the width of the vehicle.
Automatic heating
Both exterior mirrors are automatically heated whenever the engine is running.
Automatic dimming feature
Both exterior mirrors are automatically dimmed. Photocells are used for control in the Interior rear view mirror, refer to page 57.
Interior rearview mirror, manually dimmable
Turn knob

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Diagram of a car dashboard with a keyway and directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)Turn the knob to reduce the blinding effect by the interior mirror.
Interior rearview mirror, automatic dimming feature
The concept

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Two grayscale images showing a car rearview mirror with an upward arrow indicator (no text or symbols)Photocells are used for control:
In the mirror glass.
On the back of the mirror.
Functional requirement
For proper operation:
▷ Keep the photocells clean.
Do not cover the area between the inside rearview mirror and the windshield.
Steering wheel
General information

Do not adjust while driving
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving; otherwise, an unexpected movement could result in an accident.
Manual steering wheel adjustment

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Close-up of a black object with a white arrow pointing downward, possibly indicating a motion or force (no text or symbols present)- Fold the lever down.
- Move the steering wheel to the preferred height and angle to suit your seating position.
- Fold the lever back.
Power steering wheel adjustment

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Diagram showing directional arrows around a central object, no text or symbols presentThe steering wheel can be adjusted in four directions.
Storing the position
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory, refer to page 54.
Steering wheel heating

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Interior view of a car dashboard with steering wheel, air vent, and control buttons (no visible text or symbols)Switching on/off

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
Transporting children safely
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
The right place for children
Note

Children in the vehicle
Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle; otherwise, they could endanger themselves and other persons, e.g., by opening the doors.
Children should always be in the rear
Accident research shows that the safest place for children is in the back seat.

Transporting children in the rear
Only transport children younger than 13 years of age or shorter than 5 ft/150 cm in the rear in child restraint fixing systems provided in accordance with the age, weight and size of the child; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury in an accident.
Children 13 years of age or older must wear a safety belt as soon as a suitable child restraint fixing system can no longer be used, due to their age, weight and size.
Children on the front passenger seat
Should it ever be necessary to use a child restraint fixing system in the front passenger seat, make sure that the front, knee and side airbags on the front passenger side are deactivated. Automatic deactivation of front passenger airbags, refer to page 105.
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Note

Deactivated front passenger airbags
If a child restraint fixing system is used in the front passenger seat, the front passenger airbags must be deactivated; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury to the child when the airbags are triggered, even with a child restraint fixing system.
Installing child restraint fixing systems
Before mounting
If the rear seat backrests are adjustable or can be folded down:

Ensuring the stability of the child seat
When installing child restraint fixing systems, make sure that the child seat is securely fastened to the backrest of the seat. The angle of the backrest may need to be adjusted and, where necessary, the headrest height may also need to be adjusted, or if possible removed. Make sure that all backrests are securely locked. Otherwise, the stability of the child seat is limited, and there is an increased risk of injury because of unexpected movement of the rear seat backrest.
Hints

Manufacturer's information for child re- straint fixing systems
To select, mount and use child restraint fixing systems, observe the information provided by the system manufacturer; otherwise, the protective effect can be impaired.

Ensuring the stability of the child seat
When installing child restraint fixing systems, make sure that the child seat is securely fastened to the backrest of the seat. The angle of the backrest may need to be adjusted and, where necessary, the headrest height may also need to be adjusted, or if possible removed. Make sure that all backrests are securely locked. Otherwise, the stability of the child seat is limited, and there is an increased risk of injury because of unexpected movement of the rear seat backrest.
On the front passenger seat
Deactivating airbags
After installing a child restraint fixing system in the front passenger seat, make sure that the front, knee and side airbags on the front passenger side are deactivated.
Deactivate the front passenger airbags automatically, refer to page 105.

Deactivating the front passenger airbags If a child restraint fixing system is used in
the front passenger seat, the front passenger airbags must be deactivated; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury to the child when the airbags are triggered, even with a child restraint fixing system.
Seat position and height
Before installing a child restraint fixing system, move the front passenger seat as far back as possible and bring it up to medium height to obtain the best possible position for the belt
and to offer optimal protection in the event of an accident.
If the upper fixing point of the safety belt is located before the belt guide of the child seat, move the passenger seat carefully forward until the best possible belt guide position is reached.
Child seat security

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Interior view of a car seatbelt seat assembly (no text or symbols visible)The rear safety belts and the front passenger safety belt can be locked against pulling out for mounting the child restraint fixing systems.
Locking the safety belt
- Pull out the belt webbing completely.
- Secure the child restraint fixing system with the belt.
- Allow the belt webbing to be pulled in and pull it taut against the child restraint fixing system. The safety belt is locked.
Unlocking the safety belt
- Unbuckle the belt buckle.
- Remove the child restraint fixing system.
- Allow the belt webbing to be pulled in completely.
LATCH child restraint fixing system
LATCH: Lower Anchors and Tether for CHil- dren.
Note

Follow manufacturer's information for LATCH child restraint fixing systems
To mount and use the LATCH child restraint fixing systems, observe the operating and safety information from the system manufacturer; otherwise, the level of protection may be reduced.
Mounts for the lower LATCH anchors
The lower anchors may be used to attach the CRS to the vehicle seat up to a combined child and CRS weight of 65 lb/30 kg when the child is restrained by the internal harnesses.

Correctly engage the lower LATCH anchors
Make sure that the lower LATCH anchors have properly engaged and that the child restraint fixing system is resting snugly against the backrest; otherwise, the degree of protection offered may be reduced.
Before mounting the LATCH child restraint fixing system, pull the belt away from the child restraint fixing system.
Without a through-loading system: Position

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Interior view of a vehicle cabin with two white arrows pointing to specific compartments (no text or symbols visible)Mounts for the lower LATCH anchors are located in the gap between the seat and back-rest.
With a through-loading system: Position

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Close-up of a car's seatbelt with two white arrows pointing to the seat (no text or symbols visible)Mounts for the lower LATCH anchors are located behind the indicated covers.
Mounting ISOFIX child restraint fixing systems
- Mount the child restraint fixing system; refer to the user's manual of the system.
- Ensure that both LATCH anchors are properly connected.
Child restraint fixing system with a tether strap
Mounting points

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Top-down view of a car backrest with three rear seats and three side-mounted buttons, no visible text or symbols.Depending on the vehicle equipment, there are two outer or three mounting points for child restraint fixing systems with a tether strap.
Note

Mounting eyes
Only use the mounting eyes for the upper retaining strap to secure child restraint fixing systems; otherwise, the mounting eyes could be damaged.
Retaining strap guide

Retaining strap
Make sure the upper retaining strap does not run over sharp edges and is not twisted as it passes to the top anchor. Otherwise, the strap will not properly secure the child restraint fixing system in the event of an accident.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 71 Direction of travel
2 Head restraint.
3 Hook for upper retaining strap
4 Mounting point/eye
5 Rear window shelf
6 Seat backrest
7 Upper retaining strap
Attaching the upper retaining strap to the mounting point
- Remove the mounting point cover.
- Raise the head restraint. Do not change the middle head restraint.
- Guide the upper retaining strap between the supports of the head restraint.
-
Attach the hooks of the retaining strap to the mounting eyes.
-
Tighten the retaining strap by pulling it down.
- Lower and lock head restraints as needed.
Locking the doors and windows
Rear doors

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Close-up of a car door panel with two white arrows pointing to a textured surface (no text or symbols visible)Push the locking lever on the rear doors down. The door can now be opened from the outside only.
Safety switch for the rear

Press the button on the driver's door if children are being transported in the
rear.
This locks various functions so that they cannot be operated from the rear: safety switch, refer to page 44.
Driving
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Start/Stop button
The concept

Pressing the Start/Stop button switches the ignition on or off and starts the engine.
Automatic transmission: The engine starts if the brake is de-
pressed while pressing the Start/Stop button.
Manual transmission: the engine starts if the clutch pedal is depressed when the Start/Stop button is pressed.
Ignition on
Automatic transmission: Press the Start/Stop button but do not depress the brake.
Manual-shift transmission: press the Start/Stop button, and do not press on the clutch pedal at the same time.
All vehicle systems are ready for operation.
Most of the indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster light up for varying lengths of time.
To save battery power when the engine is off, switch off the ignition and any unnecessary electronic systems/power consumers.
Note
If the engine is switched off and the ignition is switched on, the system automatically switches to the radio ready state when the door is opened if the lights are switched off or the daytime running lights are switched on.
Ignition off
Automatic transmission: Press the Start/Stop button again, but do not depress the brake.
Manual-shift transmission: press the Start/Stop button again, and do not press on the clutch pedal at the same time.
All indicator lamps in the instrument cluster go out.
To save battery power when the engine is off, switch off the ignition and any unnecessary electronic systems/power consumers.

P when the ignition is switched off
P is engaged automatically when the ignition is switched off. When in an automatic car wash, for example, ensure that the ignition is not switched off accidentally.
The ignition automatically cuts off while the vehicle is stationary and the engine is stopped:
▶ When locking the vehicle, and when the low beams are activated.
▶ Shortly before the battery is discharged completely, so that the engine can still be started. This function is only available when the low beams are switched off.
When opening or closing the driver door, if the driver's seat belt is unbuckled and the low beams are switched off.
▶ While the driver's seat belt is unbuckled, if the driver's door is open and the low beams are switched off.
The low beams switch to parking lamps after approx. 15 minutes of no use.
When the ignition is switched off automatically by opening or closing the driver's door, un-buckling the driver's seat belt or by the automatic switching of the low beams to parking lamps, the radio ready state remains active.
Radio ready state
Activate radio ready state:
▶ When the engine is running: press the Start/Stop button.
Some electronic systems/power consumers remain ready for operation.
The radio ready state switches off automatically:
▶ After approx. 8 minutes.
▶ When the vehicle is locked using the central locking system.
▶ Shortly before the battery is discharged completely, so that the engine can still be started.
Starting the engine
Hints

Enclosed areas
Do not let the engine run in enclosed areas, since breathing in exhaust fumes may lead to loss of consciousness and death. The exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, an odorless and colorless, but highly toxic gas.

Unattended vehicle
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the engine running; doing so poses a risk of danger.
Before leaving the vehicle with the engine running, set the parking brake and place the transmission in selector lever position P or neutral to prevent the vehicle from moving.

Repeated starting in quick succession
Avoid repeated unsuccessful attempts to start the vehicle or starting the vehicle several times in quick succession. Otherwise, the fuel is not burned or is inadequately burned, posing a risk of overheating and damage to the catalytic converter.
Do not wait for the engine to warm-up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving at moderate engine speeds.
Diesel engine
If the engine is cold and temperatures are below approx. 32 °F/0 °C, the start process may be delayed somewhat due to automatic preheating.
A Check Control message is displayed.
Automatic transmission
Starting the engine
- Depress the brake pedal.
- Press the Start/Stop button.
The ignition is activated automatically for a certain time and is stopped as soon as the engine starts.
Manual transmission
Starting the engine
- Depress the brake pedal.
- Press on the clutch pedal and shift to neutral.
- Press the Start/Stop button.
The ignition is activated automatically for a certain time and is stopped as soon as the engine starts.
Engine stop
Hints

Take the remote control with you
Take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children, for example, cannot start the engine.

Set the parking brake and further secure the vehicle as required
Set the parking brake firmly when parking; otherwise, the vehicle could roll. On steep upward and downward inclines, further secure the vehicle, for example, by turning the steering wheel in the direction of the curb.
Before driving into a car wash
In order for the vehicle to be able to roll into a car wash, pay attention to the information regarding Washing in automatic car washes, refer to page 246.
Automatic transmission
Switching off the engine
- Engage selector lever position P with the vehicle stopped.
- Press the Start/Stop button.
The engine is switched off.
The radio ready state is switched on. - Set the parking brake.
Manual transmission
Switching off the engine
- With the vehicle at a standstill, press the Start/Stop button.
- Shift into first gear or reverse.
- Set the parking brake.
Automatic Engine Start/Stop Function
The concept
The Auto Start/Stop function helps save fuel. The system switches off the engine during a stop, e.g., in traffic congestion or at traffic lights. The ignition remains switched on. The engine starts again automatically for driving off.
Automatic mode
After every start of the engine using the Start/Stop button, the Auto Start/Stop function is in the last selected state, refer to page 67.
When the Auto Start Stop function is active, it is available when the vehicle is traveling faster than about 3 mph, approx. 5 km/h.
Engine stop
The engine is switched off automatically during a stop under the following conditions:
Automatic transmission:
The selector lever is in selector lever position D.
The brake pedal remains pressed while the vehicle is stationary or the vehicle is held by Automatic Hold.
The driver's safety belt is buckled or the driver's door is closed.
Manual transmission:
▶ Neutral is engaged and the clutch pedal is not pressed.
The driver's safety belt is buckled or the driver's door is closed.
The air flow of the air conditioner is reduced when the engine is switched off.
Displays in the instrument cluster

The display indicates that the Auto Start/Stop function is ready for an Automatic engine start.

The display indicates that the conditions for an automatic engine stop have not been satisfied.
Note
The engine is not switched off automatically in the following situations:
▶ External temperature too low.
The external temperature is high and automatic climate control is running.
The passenger compartment has not yet been heated or cooled to the required level.
The engine is not yet at operating temperature.
The wheels are at a sharp angle or the steering wheel is being turned.
▶ After driving in reverse.
Fogging of the windows when the automatic climate control is switched on.
▶ Vehicle battery is heavily discharged.
The engine compartment lid is unlocked.
▶ HDC Hill Descent Control is activated.
The parking assistant is activated.
▶ Stop-and-go traffic.
The selector lever is in position N or M/S.
▶ Use of fuel with high ethanol content.
Starting the engine
The engine starts automatically under the following conditions:
▶ Automatic transmission:
By releasing the brake pedal.
When Automatic Hold is activated: press the accelerator pedal.
▶ Manual transmission:
The clutch pedal is pressed.
After the engine starts, accelerate as usual.
Safety mode
After the engine switches off automatically, it will not start again automatically if any one of the following conditions are met.
The driver's safety belt is unbuckled and the driver's door is open.
The hood was unlocked.
Some indicator lamps light up for varying lengths of time.
The engine can only be started via the Start/Stop button.
Note
Even if driving away was not intended, the de-activated engine starts up automatically in the following situations:
Excessive warming of the passenger compartment when the cooling function is switched on.
The steering wheel is turned.
▶ Automatic transmission: change from selector lever position D to N, R or M/S.
▶ Automatic transmission: change from selector lever position P to N, D, R or M/S.
The vehicle begins rolling.
Fogging of the windows when the automatic climate control is switched on.
▶ Vehicle battery is heavily discharged.
Excessive cooling of the passenger compartment when the heating is switched on.
▶ Low brake vacuum pressure; this can occur, for example, if the brake pedal is depressed a number of times in succession.
Activating/deactivating the system manually
Using the button

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Interior view of a car dashboard and steering wheel (no visible text or symbols)
Press the button.
▶ LED comes on: Auto Start Stop function is deactivated.
The engine is started during an automatic engine stop.
The engine can only be stopped or started via the Start/Stop button.
▶ LED goes out: Auto Start Stop function is activated.
Switching off the vehicle during an automatic engine stop
During an automatic engine stop, the vehicle can be switched off permanently, e.g., when leaving it.
- Press the Start/Stop button. The ignition is switched off. The Auto Start/Stop function is deactivated.
Selector lever position P is engaged automatically.
- Set the parking brake.
Engine start as usual via Start/Stop button.
Automatic deactivation
In certain situations, the Auto Start/Stop function is deactivated automatically for safety reasons, such as when the driver is detected to be absent.
Malfunction
The Auto Start/Stop function no longer switches of the engine automatically. A Check Control message is displayed. It is possible to continue driving. Have the system checked.
Parking brake
The concept
The parking brake is used to prevent the vehicle from rolling when it is parked.

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)Setting

Pull the switch.
The LED lights up.

The indicator lamp lights up red. The parking brake is set.

Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models

Set the parking brake and further secure the vehicle as required
Set the parking brake firmly when parking; otherwise, the vehicle could roll. On steep upward and downward inclines, further secure the vehicle, for example, by turning the steering wheel in the direction of the curb.
While driving
Use while driving serves as an emergency braking function:
Pull the switch and hold it. The vehicle brakes hard while the switch is being pulled.

The indicator lamp lights up red, a signal sounds and the brake lamps light up.

Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models.
If the vehicle is braked down to a speed of approx. 2 mph/3 km/h the parking brake is set.
Releasing
With the ignition switched on:

Manual transmission: Press the switch while the brake or clutch pedal is
pressed.
Automatic transmission: Press the switch while the brake is pressed or selector lever position P is engaged.
The LED and indicator lamp go out.
The parking brake is released.
Automatic Release in cars with automatic transmission
For automatic release, operate the accelerator pedal.
The LED and indicator lamp go out.
Subject to the following requirements, the parking brake is automatically released by operation of the accelerator pedal:
▶ Engine on.
▶ Gear engaged.
▶ Driver buckled in and doors closed.

Inadvertent operation of the accelerator pedal
Make sure that the accelerator pedal is not operated unintentionally; otherwise, the vehicle is set in motion and there is a risk of an accident.
Automatic release for manual transmission
Drive off as usual. The parking brake disengages when the clutch pedal is released.
The LED and indicator lamp go out.
Under the following conditions, the parking brake is automatically released:
▶ Engine on.
▷ Gear engaged.
▶ Driver buckled in and doors closed.
▶ Engine power is sufficient to drive off.
Inadvertent operation of the clutch pedal Make sure that the clutch pedal is not operated unintentionally; otherwise, the vehicle is set in motion when the clutch is released, and there is a risk of an accident.
Automatic Hold
The concept
This system assists the driver by automatically setting and releasing the brake, such as when moving in stop-and-go traffic.
The vehicle is automatically held in place when it is stationary.
On inclines, the system prevents the vehicle from rolling backward when driving away.

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)For your safety
Under the following conditions, Automatic Hold is automatically deactivated and the parking brake is set:
The engine is switched off.
A door is opened and driver's safety belt is unbuckled while the vehicle is stationary.
The moving vehicle is brought to a standstill using the parking brake.

The indicator lamp switches from green to red and the letters AUTO H go out.
Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models.

Leaving the vehicle with the engine running
Before leaving the vehicle with the engine running, engage position P of the automatic transmission and ensure that the parking brake is set. Otherwise, the vehicle may begin to roll.
Activating
This function can be activated when the driver's door is closed and the safety belt is fastened, and while driving.

Press the button.
The LED and the letters AUTO H light up.

The indicator lamp lights up.
Automatic Hold is activated.
Deactivating

Press the button again.
The LED and the letters AUTO H go out.
Automatic Hold is deactivated.
If the vehicle is being held by Automatic Hold, press on the brake pedal to deactivate it.
When the parking brake is set manually, Automatic Hold is deactivated automatically.
Driving
Automatic Hold is activated: the vehicle is automatically secured against rolling after braking to a standstill.

The indicator lamp lights up green.
Press the accelerator pedal to drive off.

The brake is released automatically.
The indicator lamp goes out.
Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models

Before driving into a car wash
Before driving into the car wash, deactivate Automatic Hold; otherwise, the parking brake will be set when the vehicle is stationary and the vehicle will no longer be able to roll.
Parking
The parking brake is automatically set if the engine is switched off while the vehicle is being held by Automatic Hold.

The indicator lamp changes from green to red.

The parking brake is not set if the engine is switched off while the vehicle is coasting to a halt. Automatic Hold is deactivated.
Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models
Automatic Hold remains activated during the engine stop brought about by the Auto Start/Stop function.

Take the remote control with you
Take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children, for example, cannot release the parking brake.
Malfunction
In the event of a failure or malfunction of the parking brake, secure the vehicle against roll-
ing using a wheel chock, for example, when leaving it.
After a power failure

Only put the parking brake into operation after a power failure
The parking brake should only be put into operation again if it was manually released due to an interruption in the supply of electrical power. Otherwise, it cannot be ensured that the parking brake will function properly.
Putting the parking brake into operation
-
Switch on the ignition.
-
Press the switch while the brake is depressed or selector lever position P is engaged.
It may take several seconds for the brake to be put into operation. Any sounds associated with this are normal.

The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out as soon as the parking brake is ready for operation.

Lower lamp: indicator lamp in Canadian models.
Turn signal, high beams, headlamp flasher
Turn signal

Do not fold in the exterior mirrors
Do not fold in the exterior mirror while driving and when the turn signals/warning flashers are working, or else the additional flasher lights in the exterior mirror will no longer be in the prescribed position and will be difficult to see.
Using turn signals

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Interior view of a car showing a key inserted into the dashboard with directional arrows indicating left and right motion (no text or symbols visible)Press the lever beyond the resistance point.
To switch off manually, press the lever to the resistance point.
Unusually rapid flashing of the indicator lamp indicates that a turn signal bulb has failed.
Triple turn signal activation
Press the lever to the resistance point.
The turn signal flashes three times.
The function can be activated or deactivated:
-
"Settings"
-
"Lighting"
-
"Triple turn signal"
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Signaling briefly
Press the lever to the resistance point and hold it there for as long as you want the turn signal to flash.
High beams, headlamp flasher

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Diagram showing car interior with labeled parts and directional arrows indicating movement or positioning▶ High beams, arrow 1.
▶ Headlamp flasher, arrow 2.
Washer/wiper system
Switching the wipers on/off and brief wipe

Do not switch on the wipers if frozen
Do not switch on the wipers if they are
frozen onto the windshield; otherwise, the wiper blades and the windshield wiper motor may be damaged.

No wiper operation on dry windshield
Do not use the windshield wipers if the windshield is dry, as this may damage the wiper blades or cause them to become worn more quickly.
Switching on

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Interior view of a car dashboard with steering wheel and directional arrow (no text or symbols)Press the wiper levers up.
The lever automatically returns to its initial position when released.
▶ Normal wiping speed: press up once.
The wipers switch to intermittent operation when the vehicle is stationary.
▶ Fast wiping speed: press up twice or press once beyond the resistance point.
The wipers switch to normal speed when the vehicle is stationary.
Switching off and brief wipe

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black control panel and directional arrow (no text or symbols)Press the wiper levers down.
The lever automatically returns to its initial position when released.
▶ Brief wipe: press down once.
To switch off normal wipe: press down once.
To switch off fast wipe: press down twice.
Rain sensor
The concept
The rain sensor automatically controls the time between wipes depending on the intensity of the rainfall. The sensor is located on the wind-shield, directly behind the interior rearview mirror.
Activating/deactivating

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black belt switch and control buttons (no visible text or symbols)Press the button on the wiper lever.
The LED in the wiper lever lights up and a wiping operation is started. If there is frost, wiper operation is not started.

Deactivate the rain sensor in car washes Deactivate the rain sensor when passing
through an automatic car wash; otherwise, damage could be caused by undesired wiper activation.
Rain sensor, sensitivity

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Top-down view of a car dashboard with directional arrows indicating left and right motion (no text or symbols)Turn the thumbwheel.
Clean the windshield, headlamps

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panel and steering wheel (no visible text or symbols)Pull the wiper lever.
The system sprays washer fluid on the wind-shield and activates the wipers briefly.
In addition, the headlamps are cleaned at regular intervals when the vehicle lights are switched on.

Do not use the washer system at freezing temperatures
Do not use the washers if there is any danger that the fluid will freeze on the windshield; otherwise, your vision could be obscured. For this reason, use antifreeze.
Avoid using the washer when the reservoir is empty; otherwise, you could damage the pump.
Windshield washer nozzles
The windshield washer nozzles are automatically heated while the ignition is switched on.
Fold-out position of the wipers
Required when changing the wiper blades or under frosty conditions, for example.
- Switch the ignition on and off again.
- Under frosty conditions, ensure that the wiper blades are not frozen onto the wind-shield.
- Press the wiper lever up beyond the point of resistance and hold it for approx. 3 seconds, until the wiper remains in a nearly vertical position.
After the wipers are folded back down, the wiper system must be reactivated.

Fold the wipers back down
Before switching the ignition on, fold the wipers back down to the windshield; otherwise, the wipers may become damaged when they are switched on.
- Switch on the ignition.
- Press the wiper levers down. The wipers move to their resting position and are ready for operation.
Washer fluid
General information

Antifreeze for washer fluid
Antifreeze is flammable and can cause injury if it is used incorrectly.
Therefore, keep it away from sources of ignition.
Only keep it in the closed original container and inaccessible to children.
Follow the notes and instructions on the container.
United States: The washer fluid mixture ratio is regulated by the U.S. EPA and many individual states; do not exceed the allowable washer fluid dilution ratios limits that apply. Follow the usage instructions on the washer fluid container. Use BMW's Windshield Washer Concentrate or the equivalent.
Washer fluid reservoir

Adding washer fluid
Only add washer fluid when the engine is cool, and then close the cover completely to avoid contact between the washer fluid and hot engine parts.
Otherwise, there is the danger of fire and a risk to personal safety if the fluid is spilled.

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Black-and-white illustration of a traffic light with a circular icon containing a bridge and plug, set against a blurred background (no text or symbols)All washer nozzles are supplied from one reservoir.
Fill with a mixture of windshield washer concentrate and tap water and – if required – with a washer antifreeze, according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
Mix the washer fluid before adding to maintain the correct mixing ratio.
Do not add windshield washer concentrate and antifreeze undiluted and do not fill with pure water; this could damage the wiper system.
Do not mix window washer concentrates of different manufacturers, because otherwise it can result in clogging of the windshield washer nozzles.
Recommended minimum fill quantity: 0.2 US gal/1 liter.
Manual transmission
Shifting

Shifting into 5th or 6th gear
When shifting into 5th or 6th gear, push the gearshift lever to the right; otherwise inadvertent shifting into the 3rd or 4th gear could lead to engine damage.
Reverse gear
Select only when the vehicle is stationary.
To overcome the resistance move the selector lever in a dynamic movement to the left and engage the reverse gear.
Automatic transmission with Steptronic
Selector lever positions
D Drive, automatic position
Gear position for normal vehicle operation. All forward gears are available.
R is Reverse
Select only when the vehicle is stationary.
N is Neutral
Use in automatic car washes, for example. The vehicle can roll.
When the ignition is switched off, refer to page 63, selector lever position P is engaged automatically.
P Park
Select only when the vehicle is stationary. The drive wheels are blocked.
P is engaged automatically:
▶ After the engine is switched off when the vehicle is in radio ready state, refer to page 64, or when the ignition is switched off, refer to page 63, and when position R or D is engaged.
▶ With the ignition off, if selector lever position N is engaged.
If the safety belt is unbuckled, the driver's door is opened, and the brake pedal is not pressed while the vehicle is stationary and position D or R is engaged.
Before exiting the vehicle, make sure that selector lever position P of the automatic transmission is engaged. Otherwise, the vehicle may begin to roll.
Kickdown
Kickdown is used to achieve maximum driving performance. Press on the accelerator pedal beyond the resistance point at the full throttle position.
Engaging selector lever positions
It is not possible to shift out of selector lever position P until the engine is running and the brake is applied.
With the vehicle stationary, press on the brake pedal before shifting out of P or N; otherwise, the shift command will not be executed: shift lock.

Press on the brake pedal until you start driving
To prevent the vehicle from creeping after you select a gear, maintain pressure on the brake pedal until you are ready to start.
Engaging D, R and N

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R N N DBriefly push the selector lever in the desired direction, beyond a resistance point if necessary. After releasing the selector lever, it returns to its center position.

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Interior view of a car gear shift lever with a white arrow pointing to the mode (no text or symbols visible)Press unlock button, in order to:
Engage R.
▶ Shift out of P.
Engaging P

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Interior view of a car gear shift lever with a white arrow pointing to the left side (no text or symbols visible)Press button P.
Sport program and manual mode
Activating the sport program

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Interior view of a car gear shift lever mechanism (no text or symbols visible)Press the selector lever to the left out of selector lever position D.
The engaged gear is displayed in the instrument cluster, e.g., S1.
The sport program of the transmission is activated.
Activating the M/S manual mode
- Press the selector lever to the left out of selector lever position D.
- Push the selector lever forward or pull it backward.
Manual mode becomes active and the gear is changed.
The engaged gear is displayed in the instrument cluster, e.g., M1.
Once maximum engine speed is attained, M/S manual mode is automatically upshifted as needed.
Switching to manual mode
To shift down: press the selector lever forward.
To shift up: pull the selector lever rearwards.
Gears will only be shifted at appropriate engine and road speeds, e.g., downshifting is not possible if the engine speed is too high.
The selected gear is briefly displayed in the instrument cluster, followed by the current gear.
Not M550d xDrive: Sport automatic transmission: prevent automatic upshifting in M/S manual mode
For vehicles with Sport automatic transmissions, automatic shift operations are not performed, at maximum engine speed for example, if one of the following conditions is met:
▷ DSC deactivated.
▶ TRACTION activated.
▶ SPORT+ activated.
In addition, the kickdown is deactivated.
M550d xDrive: prevent automatic upshifting in M/S manual mode
Once maximum engine speed is attained, up-shifting is not automatically performed in M/S manual mode.
In addition, the kickdown is deactivated.
The lowest possible gear is selected by simultaneously operating the kickdown and the left shift paddle.
However, this effect is not produced via the shift paddles when switching briefly from D to manual mode.
Ending the sport program/manual mode
Push the selector lever to the right.
D is displayed in the instrument cluster.
Shift paddles

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Interior view of a BMW car dashboard showing steering wheel and logo (no text or symbols)The shift paddles on the steering wheel allow you to shift gears quickly while keeping both hands on the steering wheel.
If the shift paddles on the steering wheel are used to shift gears in automatic mode, the transmission temporarily switches to manual mode.
If the shift paddles are not used and the vehicle is not accelerated for a certain time, the system switches back into automatic mode if the selector lever is in selector lever position D.
▶ Shift up: pull right shift paddle.
▶ Shift down: pull left shift paddle.
Gears will only be shifted at appropriate engine and road speeds, for example downshifting is not possible if the engine speed is too high.
The selected gear is briefly displayed in the instrument cluster, followed by the current gear.
Displays in the instrument cluster

The selector lever position is displayed, e.g.: P.
Sport automatic transmission: Launch Control
The concept
Launch Control enables optimum acceleration on surfaces with good traction.
Hints

Component wear
Do not use Launch Control too often; otherwise, this may result in premature wear of components due to the high stress placed on the vehicle.
Did not use Launch Control during the break-in, refer to page 186, period.
To increase vehicle stability, activate DSC again as soon as possible.
An experienced driver may be able to achieve better acceleration values in DSC OFF mode.
Requirements
Launch Control is available when the engine is warmed up, that is, after uninterrupted driving of at least 6 miles/10 km.
To start with Launch Control do not steer the steering wheel.
Start with launch control
While the engine is running:

utton or select with the
Driving Dynamics Control Sport+.
TRACTION is displayed in the instrument cluster and the indicator lamp for DSC OFF lights up.
-
Engage gear S.
-
With the left foot, forcefully press down on the brake.
-
Press and hold down the accelerator pedal beyond the resistance point at the full throttle position.
A flag symbol appears in the instrument cluster.
- The starting engine speed adjusts. Within 3 seconds, release the brake.
Before using Launch Control, allow the transmission to cool down for approx. 5 minutes.
Launch Control adjusts to the surrounding conditions, e.g., wet pavement, when used again.
Displays
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Instrument cluster
Overview, instrument cluster

text_image
1 2 3 4 5 6 71 Fuel gauge 87
2 Speedometer
3 Indicator/warning lamps 85
4 Tachometer 87
5 Engine oil temperature 87
6 Electronic displays 80
7 Display/reset miles 87
Overview, instrument cluster with enhanced features

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1 2 3 4 5 6 71 Fuel gauge 87
2 Speedometer
3 Indicator/warning lamps 85
4 Tachometer 87
5 Engine oil temperature 87
6 Electronic displays 80
7 Display/reset miles 87
Electronic displays
Overview, instrument cluster

text_image
1 2 31 Miles/trip miles 87
External temperature 87
Time 88
Selection list, such as for the radio 91
Navigation display, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication.
Computer 92
Symbol for service need
2 Transmission display 76
Current fuel consumption 88
Energy recovery 88
3 Service requirements 88
Messages, e.g., Check Control 85
Navigation display, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication.
Overview, instrument cluster with enhanced features

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1 2 3 4 51 Messages, e.g. Check Control 85
Time 88
2 Range 88
3 Computer 92
4 Navigation display
Service requirements 88
Multifunctional instrument display
The concept
The instrument dispaly is a variable display. When the driving mode is changed, the ap-
Miles/trip miles 87
5 Selection list, such as for the radio 91
Current fuel consumption 88
Energy recovery 88
External temperature 87
Transmission display 76
pearance is changed to reflect the new driving mode. The change of appearance can be deactivated in the Control Display.
Some of the displays in the instrument display may differ from the way they are shown in this owner's manual.
At a glance

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1 2 3 2 4 5 2 6 8 7 21 Fuel gauge 87
2 Indicator/warning lamps 85
3 Speedometer
4 Variable displays
5 Tachometer 87
Selection lists 91
ECO PRO displays 194
6 Engine oil temperature 87
7 Computer 92
8 Reset miles 87
Switching the change of display on and off
You can set whether the instrument display automatically changes to the ECO PRO or SPORT in the display when you switch driving modes.
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "ECO PRO Info" or "Driving mode view"
With Professional Navigation System: switching zoom function on/off Switching
You can program whether the current speed is to appear enlarged in the speedometer.
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "Magnifier function"
ECO PRO displays

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1 2 3 5 80 100 120 60 40 20 0 800 250 4 CHARGE POWER Efficient Dynamics ECO PRO1 Speedometer
2 Variable displays: ECO PRO Tips, Deceleration assistant instructions, Driver assist system displays
3 Efficiency display 194
In ECO PRO driving mode, the instrument display switches to the ECO PRO displays. These displays support a driving style that saves on
4 Transmission display 76
5 ▷ Blue: bonus range
Gray: range
fuel consumption with more prominent representation of the efficiency display and various ECO PRO tips.
Sport displays

gauge
| Model | Value | |---|---| | M3 | 83 | | SPORT+ | 5 | | | 4 | | | 6 | | | 7 | | | 0 |1 Speedometer
2 Tachometer 87
3 Transmission display 76
In the Sport and Sport+ modes, the instrument display switches to the sport displays. This display supports a sporty driving style with more prominent representation of the tachometer, the transmission displays, and the vehicle speed.
Shift lights in the instrument display
The concept
Shift lights indicate the optimum shift moment in the multifunction instrument display. Thus, with a sporty driving style, the best possible vehicle acceleration is achieved.
General information
Shift lights are displayed when Sport displays are activated.
4 Shift lights, when appropriately equipped
5 Performance display
6 Variable displays
Switching on shift lights
Sport automatic transmission:
- Select Sport+ using the Driving Dynamics Control.
- Activate the M/S manual mode of the transmission.
- Deactivate DSC if necessary.
Display in the instrument display

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M3 3 2 1 SPORT 1 3 > € 150▶ Current engine speed is displayed in the tachometer.
Arrow 1: successive yellow illuminated fields indicate an increase in the speed.
Arrow 2: successive orange illuminated fields indicate the upcoming upshift moment.
Arrow 3: fields are illuminated in red. Do not wait any further to shift.
When the maximum possible speed is reached, the entire display flashes. When the maximum speed is exceeded, the supply of fuel is interrupted in order to protect the engine. Speeds in this range must be avoided.
Check Control
The concept
The Check Control system monitors functions in the vehicle and notifies you of malfunctions in the monitored systems.
A Check Control message is displayed as a combination of indicator or warning lamps and text messages in the instrument cluster and in the Head-up Display.
In addition, an acoustic signal may be output and a text message may appear on the Control Display.
Indicator/warning lamps
The indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster can light up in a variety of combinations and colors.
Several of the lamps are checked for proper functioning and light up temporarily when the engine is started or the ignition is switched on.
Overview: indicator/warning lamps
Symbol Function or system

Turn signal.

Parking brake.

In Canadian models Parking brake.

Automatic hold.

Front fog lamps.

High beams.

High-beam Assistant.

Parking lamps, headlamp control.

Active Cruise Control.

Vehicle detection, Active Cruise Control: collision warning.

Pedestrian warning.

Cruise control.

Lane departure warning.

DSC Dynamic Stability Control.
Symbol Function or system
![]() | DSC Dynamic Stability Control or DTC Dynamic Traction Control |
![]() | Tire Pressure Monitor.Flat Tire Monitor. |
![]() | Safety belts. |
![]() | Airbag system. |
![]() | Steering system. |
![]() | Engine functions. |
![]() | Brake system. |
![]() | In Canadian modelsBrake system. |
![]() | ABS Antilock Brake System. |
![]() | In Canadian modelsABS Antilock Brake System. |
![]() | At least one Check Control message is displayed or is stored. |
Text messages
Text messages in combination with a symbol in the instrument cluster explain a Check Control message and the meaning of the indicator and warning lamps.
Supplementary text messages
Additional information, such as on the cause of a fault or the required action, can be called up via Check Control.
The supplementary text of urgent messages is automatically displayed on the Control Display.
Symbols
Depending on the Check Control message, the following functions can be selected.
"Owner's Manual"
Display additional information about the Check Control message in the Integrated Owner's Manual.
"Service request"
Contact your service center.
"Roadside Assistance"
Contact Roadside Assistance.
Hiding Check Control messages

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Interior view of a car showing a car's seatbelt switch and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)Press the onboard computer button on the turn signal lever.
Some Check Control messages are displayed continuously and are not cleared until the malfunction is eliminated. If several malfunctions occur at once, the messages are displayed consecutively.
These messages can be hidden for approx. 8 seconds. After this time, they are displayed again automatically.
Other Check Control messages are hidden automatically after approx. 20 seconds. They are stored and can be displayed again later.
Displaying stored Check Control messages
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Check Control"
- Select the text message.
Messages after trip completion
Special messages that are displayed during driving are displayed again after the ignition is switched off.
Fuel gauge

The vehicle inclination may cause the display to vary.
US models: the arrow beside the fuel pump symbol shows which side of the vehicle the fuel filler
flap is on.
Hints on refueling, refer to page 202.
Tachometer
Always avoid engine speeds in the red warning field. In this range, the fuel supply is inter-rupted to protect the engine.
Engine oil temperature

▶ Cold engine: the pointer is at the low temperature end. Drive at moderate engine and vehicle speeds.
Normal operating temperature: the pointer is in the middle or in the left half of the temperature display.
Hot engine: the pointer is at the high end of the temperature range. A Check Control message is also displayed.
Coolant temperature
If the coolant along with the engine becomes too hot, a Check Control message is displayed. Check the coolant level, refer to page 229.
Odometer and trip odometer
Display

▶ Odometer, arrow 1.
▶ Trip odometer, arrow 2.
Show/reset kilometers

Press the knob.
When the ignition is switched off, the time, the external temperature and the odometer are displayed.
When the ignition is switched on, the trip odometer is reset.
External temperature

If the indicator drops to +37 °F/+3 °C or lower, a signal sounds.
A Check Control message is displayed.
There is an increased risk of ice on roads.

Ice on roads
Even at temperatures above
+37 °F/+3 °C, there can be a risk of ice on roads.
Therefore, drive carefully on bridges and shaded roads, for example, to avoid the increased risk of an accident.
Time

The time is displayed at the bottom of the instrument cluster.
Setting the time and time format, refer to page 94.
Date

The date is displayed in the computer.
Setting the date and date format, refer to page 95.
Range
Display

After the reserve range is reached:
▶ A Check Control message is displayed briefly.
The remaining range is shown on the onboard computer.
When a dynamic driving style is used, such as when cornering quickly, operation of the engine is not always ensured.
The Check Control message appears continuously below a range of approx. 30 miles/50 km.

Refuel promptly
Refuel no later than at a range of
30 miles/50 km, or operation of the engine is not ensured and damage may occur.
Displaying the cruising range
Depending on the equipment version, the range is displayed in the instrument cluster.
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "Additional indicators"
Current fuel consumption
Display

Depending on the equipment version, the current fuel consumption can be displayed in the instrument cluster. You can check whether you are currently
driving in an efficient and environmentally-friendly manner.
Displaying the current fuel consumption
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "Additional indicators"
The bar display for the current fuel consumption is displayed in the instrument cluster.
Energy recovery
Display

The kinetic energy of the vehicle is converted to electrical energy while coasting. The vehicle battery is partially charged and fuel consumption can be reduced.
Service requirements
Display
The driving distance or the time to the next scheduled maintenance is displayed briefly in the instrument cluster after the ignition is switched on.
The current service requirements can be read out from the remote control by the service specialist.
With TeleService, data regarding the service status or legally mandated inspections of your
vehicle are automatically transmitted to your service center before the service due date.
Detailed information on service requirements
More information on the scope of service required can be displayed on the Control Display.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Service required"
Required maintenance procedures and legally mandated inspections are displayed.
- Select an entry to call up detailed information.
Symbols
| Symbols | Description |
| No service is currently required. | |
| The deadline for scheduled maintenance or a legally mandated inspection is approaching. | |
| The service deadline has already passed. |
Entering appointment dates
Enter the dates for the required inspections. Ensure that the vehicle date and time are set correctly.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Service required"
- "§ Vehicle inspection"
- "Date:"
- Adjust the settings.
- Confirm.
The entered date is stored.
Automatic Service Request
Data regarding the service status or legally mandated inspections of the vehicle are automatically transmitted to your service center before a service due date.
You can check when your service center was notified.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- Open "Options".
- "Last Service Request"
Gear shift indicator
The concept
The system recommends the most fuel efficient gear for the current driving situation.
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped and the country-specific version of the vehicle, the gear shift indicator is active in the manual mode of the automatic transmission and in the manual transmission.
Indicators to shift up or down are displayed in the instrument cluster.
On vehicles without a gear shift indicator, the engaged gear is displayed.
Manual transmission: displays
Symbol Description

Fuel efficient gear is engaged.

Shift up to fuel efficient gear.
Symbol Description

Shift down to fuel efficient gear.

Shift into neutral.
Automatic transmission: displays
Example Description

Fuel efficient gear is engaged.

Shift into fuel efficient gear.
Speed limit detection with No Passing Information
The concept
Speed limit detection
Speed limit detection uses a symbol in the shape of a traffic sign to display the currently detected speed limit. The camera at the base of the interior rearview mirror detects traffic signs at the edge of the road as well as variable overhead sign posts. Traffic signs with extra symbols for wet road conditions, etc. are also detected and compared with vehicle interior data, such as for the rain sensor, and are displayed depending on the situation. The system takes into account the information stored in the navigation system and also displays speed limits present on routes without signs.
No Passing Information
No Passing Information in the instrument cluster displays the beginnings and ends of no passing zones detected by the camera. The
system accounts for only the beginnings and ends of No Passing zones marked by signs.
No display is shown:
In countries where No Passing zones are primarily identified with road markings.
On routes without signage.
Where there are railroad crossings, highway markings or other situations where no signage is present, but passing would not be permitted.
Hints

Personal judgment
The system cannot serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of the traffic situation.
The system assists the driver and does not replace the human eye.
At a glance
Camera

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Top-down view of a car showing the rearview mirror and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "Speed limit information"
If speed limit detection is switched on, it can be displayed on the info display in the instrument cluster via the onboard computer.
No Passing Information is displayed together with the activated speed limit information.
Display
The following is displayed in the instrument cluster.
Speed limit detection

Current speed limit.

Speed limit detection is not available.
Speed limit detection can also be displayed in the Head-up Display.
No Passing Information

▶ Start of No Passing zone.
▶ End of No Passing zone.
▶ No Passing Information not available.
No Passing Information can also be displayed in the Head-up Display.
System limits
The system may not be fully functional and may provide incorrect information in the following situations:
▶ In heavy fog, rain or snowfall.
▶ When signs are concealed by objects.
▶ When driving very close to the vehicle in front of you.
▶ When driving toward bright lights.
When the windshield behind the interior rearview mirror is fogged over, dirty or covered by a sticker, etc.
In the event of incorrect detection by the camera.
▶ If the speed limits stored in the navigation system are incorrect.
In areas not covered by the navigation system.
When roads differ from the navigation, such as due to changes in the road network.
▶ When passing buses or trucks with a speed sticker.
▶ If the traffic signs are non-conforming.
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
Selection lists in the instrument cluster
The concept
Depending on the equipment version, the following can be displayed or operated using the buttons and the thumbwheel on the steering wheel and the displays in the instrument cluster and the Head-up Display:
▶ Current audio source.
▶ Redial on telephone.
▶ Activation of the voice activation system.
Display

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No One But You ✓ Rock'n Roll Boy Shine A LightDepending on the equipment version, the list in the instrument cluster can differ from the illustration.
Activating a list and adjusting the setting

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Close-up of a car interior panel with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)On the right side of the steering wheel, turn the thumbwheel to activate the corresponding list.
Using the thumbwheel, select the desired setting and confirm it by pressing the thumbwheel.
Computer
Indication in the info display

The information from the on-board computer is shown in the info display in the instrument cluster.
Calling up information on the info display

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Interior view of a car showing the left side of the seatbelt with a black clip and a white arrow pointing to it (no visible text or symbols)Press the onboard computer button on the turn signal lever.
Information is displayed on the info display of the instrument cluster.
Information at a glance
Repeatedly pressing the button on the turn signal lever calls up the following information on the info display:
Range.
▶ Average fuel consumption.
▶ Miles and trip miles.
For a multi-functional instrument display.
▶ Current fuel consumption.
For a multi-functional instrument display.
▶ Average speed.
Date.
▶ Speed limit detection.
Not for a multi-functional instrument display.
Time of arrival.
When destination guidance is activated in the navigation system.
Distance to destination.
When destination guidance is activated in the navigation system.
▶ Arrow view of navigation system.
When destination guidance is activated in the navigation system.
When the arrow view in the Head-up Display is inactive.
▶ ECO PRO bonus range.
Adjusting the info display
You can select what information from the on-board computer is to be displayed on the info display of the instrument cluster.
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- Select the desired displays.
Information in detail
Range
Displays the estimated cruising range available with the remaining fuel.
It is calculated based on your driving style over the last 20 miles/30 km.
If there is only enough fuel left for less than 45 miles/80 km, the color of the display changes.
Average fuel consumption
The average fuel consumption is calculated for the period during which the engine is running.
The average fuel consumption is calculated for the distance traveled since the last reset by the onboard computer.
Average speed
Periods in which the vehicle is parked with the engine manually stopped do not enter into the calculation of the average speed.
Resetting average values
Press and hold the computer button on the turn signal lever.
Distance to destination
The distance remaining to the destination is displayed if a destination is entered in the navigation system before the trip is started. The distance to the destination is adopted automatically.
Time of arrival

The estimated time of arrival is displayed if a destination is entered in the navigation system before the trip is started.
The time must be correctly set.
Speed limit detection
Description of the speed limit detection, refer to page 90, function.
Trip computer
The vehicle features two types of computer.
▶ "Onboard info": the values can be reset as often as necessary.
▶ "Trip computer": the values provide an overview of the current trip.
Resetting the trip computer
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Trip computer"
- "Reset": all values are reset.
"Automatically reset": all values are reset approx. 4 hours after the vehicle comes to a standstill.
Display on the Control Display
Display the onboard computer or trip computer on the Control Display.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Onboard info" or "Trip computer"
Resetting the fuel consumption or speed
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Onboard info"
- "Consumpt." or "Speed"
- "Yes"
Sport displays
The concept
In the Control Display, the current values for power and torque can be displayed if the vehicle is appropriately equipped.
Displaying sport displays in the Control Display
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Sport displays"
Speed warning
The concept
Display of a speed limit which, when reached, should cause a warning to be issued.
The warning is repeated if the vehicle speed drops below the set speed limit once by at least 3 mph/5 km/h.
Displaying, setting or changing the limit
- "Settings"
- "Speed"
- "Warning at:"
- Turn the controller until the desired limit is displayed.
- Press the controller.
The speed limit is stored.
Activating/deactivating the limit
- "Settings"
- "Speed"
- "Warning"
- Press the controller.
Setting your current speed as the limit
- "Settings"
-
"Speed"
-
"Select current speed"
- Press the controller.
The current vehicle speed is stored as the limit.
Settings on the Control Display
Time
Setting the time zone
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Time zone"
- Select the desired time zone.
The time zone is stored.
Setting the time
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Time:"
- Turn the controller until the desired hours are displayed.
- Press the controller.
- Turn the controller until the desired minutes are displayed.
- Press the controller.
The time is stored.
Setting the time format
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Format:"
- Select the desired format.
The time format is stored.
Automatic time setting
Depending on the equipment version, the time, date and, if necessary, the time zone are updated automatically.
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Auto time set"
Date
Setting the date
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Date:"
- Turn the controller until the desired day is displayed.
- Press the controller.
- Make the necessary settings for the month and year.
The date is stored.
Setting the date format
- "Settings"
- "Time/Date"
- "Format:"
- Select the desired format.
The date format is stored.
Language
Setting the language
To set the language on the Control Display:
- "Settings"
- "Language/Units"
- "Language:"
- Select the desired language.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Setting the voice dialog
Voice dialog for the voice activation system, refer to page 24.
Units of measure
Setting the units of measure
To set the units for fuel consumption, route/ distance and temperature:
- "Settings"
- "Language/Units"
- Select the desired menu item.
- Select the desired unit.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Brightness
Setting the brightness
To set the brightness of the Control Display:
- "Settings"
- "Control display"
- "Brightness"
- Turn the controller until the desired brightness is set.
- Press the controller.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Depending on the light conditions, the brightness control may not be clearly visible.
Head-up Display
The concept

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Close-up of a mechanical component with curved surfaces and a rectangular cutout (no visible text or symbols)This system projects important information into the driver's field of vision, e.g., the speed.
The driver can get information without averting his or her eyes from the road.
Display visibility
The visibility of the displays in the Head-up Display is influenced by the following factors:
▶ Certain sitting positions.
▶ Objects on the cover of the Head-up Display.
▶ Sunglasses with certain polarization filters.
▷ Wet roads.
▶ Unfavorable light conditions.
If the image is distorted, check the basic settings.
Switching on/off

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Interior view of a car's back panel with six directional icons on the right (no text or labels visible)
Press the button.
Display
Overview
▶ Speed.
▶ Navigation system.
▶ Check Control messages.
Selection list from the instrument cluster.
▶ Driver assistance systems.
Some of this information is only displayed briefly as needed.
Selecting displays in the Head-up Display
- "Settings"
- "Head-Up Display"
- "Displayed information"
- Select the desired displays in the Head-up Display.
The settings are stored for the remote control currently in use.
Setting the brightness
The brightness is automatically adjusted to the ambient light.
The basic setting can be adjusted manually.
- "Settings"
- "Head-Up Display"
- "Brightness"
- Turn the controller.
When the low beams are switched on, the brightness of the Head-up Display can be additionally influenced using the instrument lighting.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Adjusting the height
- "Settings"
-
"Head-Up Display"
-
"Height"
- Turn the controller.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Setting the rotation
- "Settings"
- "Head-Up Display"
- "Rotation"
- Turn the controller.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Special windshield
The windshield is part of the system.
The shape of the windshield makes it possible to display a precise image.
A film in the windshield prevents double images from being displayed.
Therefore, have the special windshield replaced by a service center only.
Lamps
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
At a glance

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2 1 3 4 5 6 0 71 Rear fog lamps
2 Front fog lamps
3 Automatic headlamp control, Adaptive Light Control, High-beam Assistant, Welcome lamps, Daytime running lights
4 Lamps off, daytime running lights
5 Parking lamps, daytime running lights
6 Low beams, welcome lamps, High-beam Assistant
7 Instrument lighting
Parking lamps/low beams, headlamp control
General information
Switch position: 0, D
If the driver door is opened with the ignition switched off, the exterior lighting is automatically switched off at these switch settings.
Parking lamps
Switch position the vehicle lamps light up on all sides, e.g., for parking.
Do not use the parking lamps for extended periods; otherwise, the vehicle battery may become discharged and it would then be impossible to start the engine.
When parking, it is preferable to switch on the one-sided roadside parking lamps, refer to page 99.
Low beams
Switch position 📋 with the ignition switched on: the low beams light up.
Welcome lamps
When parking the vehicle, leave the switch in position ☐ or :the parking and interior lamps light up briefly when the vehicle is unlocked.
Activating/deactivating
- "Settings"
- "Lighting"
- "Welcome lights"
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Headlamp courtesy delay feature
The low beams stay lit for a short while after the ignition is switched off, if the lamps are switched off and the headlamp flasher is switched on.
Setting the duration
- "Settings"
- "Lighting"
- "Pathway lighting:"
- Set the duration.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Automatic headlamp control
Switch position the low beams are switched on and off automatically, e.g., in tunnels, in twilight or if there is precipitation. The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
A blue sky with the sun low on the horizon can cause the lights to be switched on.
The low beams always stay on when the fog lamps are switched on.

Personal responsibility
The automatic headlamp control cannot serve as a substitute for your personal judgment in determining when the lamps should be switched on in response to ambient lighting conditions.
For example, the sensors are unable to detect fog or hazy weather. To avoid safety risks, you should always switch on the lamps manually under these conditions.
Daytime running lights
With the ignition switched on, the daytime running lights light up in position 0, ☑☐☐. ☐☐ After the ignition is switched off, the parking lamps light up in position ☑☐☐
Activating/deactivating
In some countries, daytime running lights are compulsory, so it may not be possible to deactivate the daytime running lights.
- "Settings"
-
"Lighting"
-
"Daytime running lamps"
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Roadside parking lamps

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Interior view of a car showing a vehicle seat with directional arrows indicating movement or flow (no text or symbols visible)The vehicle can be illuminated on one side.
Switching on
With the ignition switched off, press the lever either up or down past the resistance point for approx. 2 seconds.
Switching off
Briefly press the lever to the resistance point in the opposite direction.
Adaptive light control
The concept
Adaptive Light Control is a variable headlamp control system that enables dynamic illumination of the road surface.
Depending on the steering angle and other parameters, the light from the headlamp follows the course of the road.
In tight curves, e.g., on mountainous roads or when turning, an additional, corner-illuminating lamp is switched on that lights up the inside of the curve when the vehicle is moving below a certain speed.
Activating
Switch position with the ignition switched on.
The cornering lamps are automatically switched on depending on the steering angle or the use of turn signals.
To avoid blinding oncoming traffic, the Adaptive Light Control does not swivel to the driver's side when the vehicle is at a standstill.
When driving in reverse, only the cornering lamp is active.
Self-leveling headlamps
The self-leveling headlamps compensate for acceleration and braking operations in order not to blind the oncoming traffic and to achieve optimum illumination of the roadway.
Malfunction
A Check Control message is displayed.
Adaptive light control is malfunctioning or has failed. Have the system checked as soon as possible.
High-beam Assistant
The concept
When the low beams are switched on, this system automatically switches the high beams on and off or suppresses the light in the areas that blind oncoming traffic. The procedure is controlled by a sensor on the front of the interior rearview mirror. The assistant ensures that the high beams are switched on whenever the traffic situation allows. The driver can intervene at any time and switch the high beams on and off as usual.
Activating

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black key inserted into the seat, showing no visible text or symbols.- Turn the light switch to
- Press the button on the turn signal lever, arrow.


The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
When the lights are switched on, the high beams are switched on and off automatically.
The system responds to light from oncoming traffic and traffic driving ahead of you, and to adequate illumination, e.g., in towns and cities.

The blue indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the system switches on the high beams. Depend-
ing on the version of the system in the vehicle, the high beams may not switch off for oncoming vehicles, but may only be dimmed in the areas that blind oncoming traffic. In this case, the blue indicator light will stay on.
Switching the high beams on and off manually

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Diagram showing car seatbelt insertion mechanism with numbered arrows indicating left and right states of the belt▶ High beams on, arrow 1.
▶ High beams off/headlamp flasher, arrow 2.
The High-beam Assistant can be switched off when manually adjusting the light. To reactivate the High-beam Assistant, press the button on the turn signal lever.
System limits

Personal responsibility
The high-beam assistant cannot serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of when to use the high beams. Therefore, manually switch off the high beams in situations where this is required to avoid a safety risk.
The system is not fully functional in situations such as the following, and driver intervention may be necessary:
In very unfavorable weather conditions, such as fog or heavy precipitation.
In detecting poorly-lit road users, such as pedestrians, cyclists, horseback riders and wagons; when driving close to train or ship traffic; and at animal crossings.
In tight curves, on hilltops or in depressions, in cross traffic or half-obscured on-coming traffic on freeways.
In poorly-lit towns and cities and in the presence of highly reflective signs.
At low speeds.
When the windshield behind the interior rearview mirror is fogged over, dirty or covered with stickers, etc.
Camera

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Top-down view of a car's rearview mirror and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Fog lamps
Front fog lamps
The parking lamps or low beams must be switched on.

Press the button. The green indicator lamp lights up.
If the automatic headlamp control, refer to page 99, is activated, the low beams will come on automatically when you switch on the front fog lamps.
When the high beams or headlamp flasher are activated, the front fog lamps are not switched on.
Instrument lighting
Adjusting

The parking lamps or low beams must be switched on to adjust the brightness.
Adjust the brightness using the thumbwheel.
Interior lamps
General information
The interior lamps, footwell lamps, entry lamps and courtesy lamps are controlled automatically.
The brightness of some of these lamps is influenced by the thumbwheel for the instrument lighting.

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Diagram of a car air intake control panel with labeled buttons and indicators1 Interior lamps
2 Reading lamp
Switching the interior lamps on and off

Press the button.
To switch off permanently: press the button for approx. 3 seconds.
Switch back on: press button.
Reading lamps

Press the button.
Reading lamps are located at the front and rear next to the interior lamps.
Bang & Olufsen High End Surround Sound System
Adjusting speaker lighting
Some speakers in the vehicle are illuminated. The lighting can be individually set.
- "Settings"
- "Lighting"
- "B&O"
- Select the desired lighting setting.
▶ "Off": no lighting.
▶ "Reduced": the speakers in the field of view are hidden while driving.
▶ "On": the speakers are always illuminated.
Ambient light
Depending on the equipment, the lighting can be individually adjusted in the interior for some lights.
Selecting color scheme
- "Settings"
- "Lighting"
- "Ambient:"
- Select the desired setting.
If the color scheme of the line is selected and the welcome lamps are activated, the welcome lamps are displayed in color when unlocking the vehicle.
Setting the brightness
The brightness of the ambient light can be adjusted via the thumbwheel for the instrument lighting or on the Control Display.
- "Settings"
- "Lighting"
- "Brightness:"
- Adjust the brightness.
Safety
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Airbags

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Interior view of a car with numbered anatomical labels pointing to the steering wheel, dashboard, and seat.1 Front airbag, driver
2 Front airbag, front passenger
3 Head airbag
4 Side airbag
5 Knee airbags
Front airbags
Front airbags help protect the driver and front passenger by responding to frontal impacts in which safety belts alone cannot provide adequate restraint.
Side airbags
In a lateral impact, the side airbag supports the side of the body in the chest and lap area.
Head airbags
In a lateral impact, the head airbag supports the head.
Knee airbag
The knee airbag supports the legs in a frontal impact.
Protective action
Airbags are not triggered in every impact situation, e.g., in less severe accidents or rear-end collisions.

Information on how to ensure the optimal protective effect of the airbags
▶ Keep at a distance from the airbags.
▶ Always grasp the steering wheel on the steering wheel rim, holding your hands at the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock positions, to keep the danger of injury to your hands or arms as low as possible if the airbag is triggered.
There should be no people, animals, or objects between an airbag and a person.
Do not use the cover of the front airbag on the front passenger side as a storage area.
Keep the dashboard and window on the front passenger side clear, i.e. do not cover with adhesive labels or coverings, and do not attach holders such as for navigation instruments and mobile phones.
▶ Make sure that the front passenger is sitting correctly, i.e., keeps his or her feet and legs in the footwell; otherwise, leg injuries can occur if the front airbag is triggered.
Do not place slip covers, seat cushions or other objects on the front passenger seat that are not approved specifically for seats with integrated side airbags.
Do not hang pieces of clothing, such as jackets, over the backrests.
▶ Make sure that occupants keep their heads away from the side airbag and do not rest against the head airbag; otherwise, injuries can occur if the airbags are triggered.
Do not remove the airbag restraint system.
Do not remove the steering wheel.
Do not apply adhesive materials to the air-bag cover panels, cover them or modify them in any way.
▶ Never modify either the individual components or the wiring in the airbag system. This also applies to steering wheel covers, the dashboard, the seats, the roof pillars and the sides of the headliner.
Even when all instructions are followed closely, injury from contact with the airbags cannot be ruled out in certain situations.
The ignition and inflation noise may lead to short-term and, in most cases, temporary hearing impairment in sensitive individuals.

In the case of a malfunction, deactivation and after triggering of the airbags
Do not touch the individual components immediately after the system has been triggered; otherwise, there is the danger of burns.
Only have the airbags checked, repaired or dismantled and the airbag generator scrapped by the service center or a workshop that has the necessary authorization for handling explosives.
Non-professional attempts to service the system could lead to failure in an emergency or undesired triggering of the airbag, either of which could result in injury.
Warnings and information on the airbags are also found on the sun visors.
Functional readiness of the airbag system

When the ignition is switched on, the warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up briefly and thereby indicates
the operational readiness of the entire airbag system and the belt tensioner.
Airbag system malfunctioning
▶ Warning lamp does not come on when the ignition is turned on.
The warning lamp lights up continuously.

When there is a malfunction, have the airbag system checked immediately
When there is a malfunction, have the airbag system checked immediately; otherwise, there is a risk that the system does not function as expected in the event of an accident despite corresponding severity of the accident.
Automatic deactivation of the front passenger airbags
The system determines whether the front passenger seat is occupied by measuring the resistance of the human body.
The front, knee, and side airbag on the front passenger side are activated or deactivated accordingly.

Leave feet in the footwell
Make sure that the front passenger
keeps his or her feet in the footwell; otherwise, the front passenger airbags may not function properly.

Child restraint fixing system in the front passenger seat
Before transporting a child on the front passenger seat, refer to the safety notes and instructions under Children on the front passenger seat.
Malfunction of the automatic deactivation system
When transporting older children and adults, the front passenger airbags may be deactivated in certain sitting positions. In this case, the indicator lamp for the front passenger airbags lights up.
In this case, change the sitting position so that the front passenger airbags are activated and the indicator lamp goes out.
If it is not possible to activate the airbags, have the person sit in the rear.
To make sure that the occupied seat cushion can be evaluated correctly
Do not attach covers, cushions, ball mats or other items to the front passenger seat unless they are specifically recommended by the manufacturer of your vehicle.
Do not place any electronic devices on the passenger seat if a child restraint system is to be installed on it.
Do not place objects under the seat that could press against the seat from below.
No moisture in or on the seat.
Indicator lamp for the front passenger airbags

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PASS AIR BAG OFFThe indicator lamp for the front passenger airbags indicates the operating state of the front passenger airbags.
The lamp indicates whether the airbags are activated or deactivated.

The indicator lamp lights up when a child who is properly seated in a child restraint fixing system intended for that purpose is detected on the seat or the seat is empty. The airbags on the front passenger side are not activated.
The indicator lamp does not light up when, for example, a correctly seated person of sufficient size is detected on the seat. The airbags on the front passenger side are activated.
Detected child seats
The system generally detects children seated in a child seat, especially in the child seats that were required by NHTSA when the vehicle was manufactured. After installing a child seat, make sure that the indicator lamp for the front passenger airbags lights up. This indicates that the child seat has been detected and the front passenger airbags are not activated.
Strength of the driver's and front passenger airbag
The strength with which the driver's and front passenger airbags are triggered depends on the position of the driver's and front passenger seats.
To maintain the accuracy of this function over the long-term, calibrate the front seats when a corresponding message appears on the Control Display.
Calibrating the front seats
A corresponding message appears on the Control Display.
- Move the respective seat forward all the way.
- Move the respective seat forward again. It moves forward briefly.
- Readjust the seat to the desired position.
The calibration procedure is completed when the message on the Control Display disappears.
If the message continues to be displayed, repeat the calibration.
If the message does not disappear after a repeat calibration, have the system checked as soon as possible.

Unobstructed area of movement
Ensure that the area of movement of the seats is unobstructed to avoid personal injury or damage to objects.
Tire Pressure Monitor TPM
The concept
The system monitors tire pressure in the four mounted tires. The system warns you if there is a significant loss of pressure in one or more tires. For this purpose, sensors in the tire valves measure the tire inflation pressure.
Hints

Tire damage due to external factors
Sudden tire damage caused by external influences cannot be indicated in advance.
Pay attention to the other information and indications under Tire inflation pressure, refer to page 209, as well when using the system.
Functional requirements
The system must have been reset with the correct tire inflation pressure; otherwise, reliable signaling of tire pressure loss is not ensured.
Reset the system after each adjustment of the tire inflation pressure and after every tire or wheel change.
Always use wheels with TPM electronics to ensure that the system will operate properly.
Status display
The current status of the Tire Pressure Monitor TPM can be displayed on the Control Display, e.g., whether or not the TPM is active.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)"
The status is displayed.
Status control display
The tire and system status is indicated by the color of the wheels and a text message on the Control Display.
All wheels green
System is active and will issue a warning relative to the tire inflation pressures stored during the last reset.
One wheel is yellow
A flat tire or major drop in inflation pressure in the indicated tire.
All wheels are yellow
A flat tire or major drop in inflation pressure in several tires.
Wheels, gray
The system cannot detect a flat tire. Reasons for this may be:
The system is being reset.
▶ Malfunction.
For Canadian models: Additional information
The status control display additionally shows the current tire inflation pressures and tire temperatures. The values shown are current measurement values and may vary depending on driving style or weather conditions.
Carry out reset
Reset the system after each adjustment of the tire inflation pressure and after every tire or wheel change.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Perform reset"
- Start the engine - do not drive away.
- Carry out the reset with "Perform reset".
- Drive away.
The tires are shown in gray and the status is displayed.
After driving faster than 19 mph/30 km/h for a short period, the tire inflation pressures set are accepted as reference values. The reset is completed automatically during driving.
After a successfully completed Reset, the wheels on the Control Display are shown in green and "Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) active" is displayed.
The trip can be interrupted at any time. If you drive away again, the reset resumes automatically.
Low tire pressure message

The yellow warning lamp lights up. A Check Control message is displayed.
There is a flat tire or a major loss in tire inflation pressure.
No reset was performed for the system. The system therefore issues a warning based on the tire inflation pressures before the last reset.
- Reduce your speed and stop cautiously. Avoid sudden braking and steering maneuvers.
- Check whether the vehicle is fitted with regular tires or run-flat tires.
Run-flat tires, refer to page 222, are labeled with a circular symbol containing the letters RSC marked on the tire sidewall.

Do not continue driving without run-flat tires
Do not continue driving if the vehicle is not equipped with run-flat tires; continued driving may result in serious accidents.
When a low inflation pressure is indicated, DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on if necessary.
Actions in the event of a flat tire
Normal tires
- Identify the damaged tire.
Do this by checking the air pressure in all four tires.
If the tire inflation pressure in all four tires is correct, it is possible that a reset was not carried out for the Tire Pressure Monitor. Then perform the reset.
If an identification is not possible, please contact the service center.
- Fix the flat tire.
Run-flat tires
Maximum speed
You can continue driving with a damaged tire at speeds up to 50 mph/80 km/h.
Continued driving with a flat tire
If continuing to drive with a damaged tire:
- Avoid sudden braking and steering maneuvers.
- Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
- Check the air pressure in all four tires at the next opportunity.
If the tire inflation pressure in all four tires is correct, it is possible that a reset was not carried out for the Tire Pressure Monitor. In that case, carry out a reset.
Possible driving distance with complete loss of tire inflation pressure:
The possible driving distance after a loss of tire inflation pressure depends on the cargo load and the driving style and conditions.
For a vehicle containing an average load, the possible driving distance is approx. 50 miles/80 km.
When the vehicle is driven with a damaged tire, its handling characteristics change, e.g., reduced lane stability during braking, a longer braking distance, and altered self-steering properties. Adjust your driving style accordingly. Avoid abrupt steering maneuvers or driving over obstacles, e.g., curbs, potholes, etc.
Because the possible driving distance depends on how the vehicle is used during the trip, the actual distance may be smaller or greater depending on the driving speed, road conditions, external temperature, cargo load, etc.
Continued driving with a flat tire Drive moderately and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
A loss of tire inflation pressure results in a change in the handling characteristics, e.g., reduced lane stability during braking, a longer braking distance and altered self-steering properties.
Final tire failure Vibrations or
Vibrations or loud noises while driving can indicate the final failure of the tire. Reduce speed and stop; otherwise, pieces of the tire could come loose and cause an accident. Do not continue driving, and contact your service center.
Required inflation pressure check message
A Check Control message is displayed in the following situations
The system has detected a wheel change, but no reset was carried out.
▶ Inflation was not carried out according to specifications.
The tire pressure has fallen below the level of the last confirmation.
In this case:
▶ Check the tire pressure and correct as needed.
- Carry out a reset of the system after a tire change.
System limits
The system does not function properly if a reset has not been carried out, e.g., a flat tire is reported even though the tire inflation pressures are correct.
The tire pressure depends on the temperature of the tire. If the tire temperature rises, e.g.,
due to driving or because of the heat of the Sun, the tire inflation pressure increases also. The tire pressure is reduced when the tire temperature falls again. This behavior may cause a warning to be issued if temperatures fall very sharply.
Malfunction

The yellow warning lamp flashes and then lights up continuously. A Check Control message is displayed. No flat tire or loss of tire pressure can be detected.
Display in the following situations:
▶ A wheel without TPM electronics is fitted: have the service center check it if necessary.
▶ Malfunction: have the system checked by your service center.
▷ TPM was unable to complete the reset. Reset the system again.
Disturbance by systems or devices with the same radio frequency: after leaving the area of the disturbance, the system automatically becomes active again.
Declaration according to NHTSA/FMVSS 138 Tire Pressure Monitoring System
Each tire, including the spare (if provided) should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
FTM Flat Tire Monitor
The concept
The system detects a pressure loss on the basis of speed differences between the individual wheels while driving.
In the event of a pressure loss, the diameter and therefore the rotational speed of the corresponding wheel change. This is detected and reported as a flat tire.
The system does not measure the actual inflation pressure in the tires.
Functional requirements
The system must have been initialized when the tire inflation pressure was correct; otherwise, reliable signaling of a flat tire is not ensured. Initialize the system after each correction of the tire inflation pressure and after every tire or wheel change.
Status display
The current status of the Flat Tire Monitor can be displayed on the Control Display, e.g., whether or not the FTM is active.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)"
The status is displayed.
Initialization
The initialization process adopts the set inflation tire pressures as reference values for the detection of a flat tire. Initialization is started by confirming the inflation pressures.
Do not initialize the system when driving with snow chains.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Perform reset"
- Start the engine - do not drive away.
- Start the initialization with "Perform reset".
- Drive away.
The initialization is completed while driving, which can be interrupted at any time.
The initialization automatically continues when driving resumes.
Indication of a flat tire

The yellow warning lamp lights up. A Check Control message is displayed.
There is a flat tire or a major loss in tire inflation pressure.
- Reduce your speed and stop cautiously.
Avoid sudden braking and steering maneuvers. - Check whether the vehicle is fitted with regular tires or run-flat tires.
Run-flat tires, refer to page 222, are labeled with a circular symbol containing the letters RSC marked on the tire sidewall.

Do not continue driving without run-flat tires
Do not continue driving if the vehicle is not equipped with run-flat tires; continued driving may result in serious accidents.
When a flat tire is indicated, DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on if necessary.
System limits

Sudden tire damage
Sudden serious tire damage caused by external influences cannot be indicated in advance.
A natural, even pressure loss in all four tires cannot be detected. Therefore, check the tire inflation pressure regularly.
The system could be delayed or malfunction in the following situations:
▶ When the system has not been initialized.
▶ When driving on a snowy or slippery road surface.
▶ Sporty driving style: slip in the drive wheels, high lateral acceleration.
▶ When driving with snow chains.
Actions in the event of a flat tire
Normal tires
- Identify the damaged tire.
Do this by checking the air pressure in all four tires.
If the tire inflation pressure in all four tires is correct, the Flat Tire Monitor may not have been initialized. In this case, initialize the system.
If an identification is not possible, please contact the service center.
- Rectify the flat tire.
Run-flat tires
Maximum speed
You can continue driving with a damaged tire at speeds up to 50 mph/80 km/h.
Continued driving with a flat tire
If continuing to drive with a damaged tire:
- Avoid sudden braking and steering maneuvers.
- Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
- Check the air pressure in all four tires at the next opportunity.
If the tire inflation pressure in all four tires is correct, the Flat Tire Monitor may not have been initialized. In this case, initialize the system.
Possible driving distance with complete loss of tire inflation pressure:
The possible driving distance after a loss of tire inflation pressure depends on the cargo load and the driving style and conditions.
For a vehicle containing an average load, the possible driving distance is approx. 50 miles/80 km.
When the vehicle is driven with a damaged tire, its handling characteristics change, e.g., reduced lane stability during braking, a longer
braking distance, and altered self-steering properties. Adjust your driving style accordingly. Avoid abrupt steering maneuvers or driving over obstacles, e.g., curbs, potholes, etc.
Because the possible driving distance depends on how the vehicle is used during the trip, the actual distance may be smaller or greater depending on the driving speed, road conditions, external temperature, cargo load, etc.

Continued driving with a flat tire
Drive moderately and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
A loss of tire inflation pressure results in a change in the handling characteristics, e.g., reduced lane stability during braking, a longer braking distance and altered self-steering properties.

Final tire failure
Vibrations or loud noises while driving can indicate the final failure of the tire. Reduce speed and stop; otherwise, pieces of the tire could come loose and cause an accident. Do not continue driving, and contact your service center.
Intelligent Safety
The concept
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, Intelligent Safety consists of one or more of the following systems, which can help to avoid an imminent collision. These systems are active automatically every time the engine is started using the Start/Stop button:
▶ Collision warning, refer to page 112.
▶ Pedestrian warning, refer to page 117.
Note

Personal responsibility
The system does not serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of the traffic situation.
Be aware of the traffic situation and the vehicle's surroundings at all times, otherwise an accident is still possible despite all warnings.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Car interior panel with six directional icons labeled in Chinese characters, including 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', and 'F'.
Intelligent Safety button
Camera

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Top-down view of a car's rearview showing the windshield, seats, and a circular emblem with an arrow pointing to the dashboard (no text or symbols present)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off
The Intelligent Safety systems are automatically active after each engine start via the start/stop button.

Press the button: the systems are switched off. The LED goes out.
Press the button: the systems are switched off. The LED lights up.
Settings can be made on the Control Display.
Collision warning
Depending on how the equipment is equipped, the collision warning system consists of one of the two systems:
▶ Collision warning with City Braking function, refer to page 112.
▶ Collision warning with braking function, refer to page 115
Collision warning with City Braking function
The concept
The system can help to prevent accidents. If an accident cannot be prevented, the system helps to reduce the collision speed.
The system issues a warning if there is imminent danger of a collision and if so brakes independently.
The automatic braking intervention is done with limited force and duration.
The system is controlled via a camera in the base of the mirror.
The collision warning is available even if cruise control has been deactivated.
When the vehicle is intentionally brought close to a vehicle, the collision warning is delayed to avoid false warnings.
General information
The system issues a two-phase warning of a danger of collision with vehicles at speeds above approx. 3 mph/5 km/h. The time of these warnings may vary depending on the current driving situation.
Up to approx. 35 mph/60 km/h a braking intervention occurs when appropriate.
Detection range

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Top-down view of a road with three cars driving on a shaded lane (no text or symbols visible)Vehicles are observed when they are traveling in the same direction of movement if they are located within the detection range of the system.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Close-up of a car's front panel with six directional icons (arrow, up, down, down, up, down) arranged in a row (no text or symbols visible)
Intelligent Safety button
Camera

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Top-down view of a car's rearview showing the dashboard and steering wheel (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
The system is automatically active every time the engine is started using the Start/Stop button.
Switching off

Press button: the system is switched off. The LED goes out.
Re-press button: the system is switched on. The LED lights up.
Setting the prewarning time
The prewarning time can be set via iDrive.
- "Settings"
- "Frontal Coll. Warning"
- Activate the desired time on the Control Display.
The selected time is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Warning with braking function
Note

Adapting your speed and driving style
The warning does not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her driving speed and style to the traffic conditions.
Display
If a collision with a vehicle detected in this way is imminent, a warning symbol appears on the instrument cluster and in the Head-up Display.
Symbol Measure

The vehicle lights up red: prewarning.
Increase braking and distance.

The vehicle flashes red and an acoustic signal sounds: acute warning.
You are requested to intervene by braking or making an evasive maneuver.
Braking intervention
The warning prompts the driver himself to intervene. During a warning, the maximum braking force is used. A prerequisite for the brake booster is a sufficiently fast and sufficiently strong actuation of the brake pedal. In addition, if there is a risk of collision, the system can assist with a slight braking intervention. The intervention can bring a vehicle traveling at slow speed to a complete stop.
Manual transmission: During a braking intervention up until reaching a complete stop, the engine may be shut down.
The braking intervention is executed only if DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on and Dynamic Traction Control DTC is activated.
The braking intervention can be interrupted by pressing on the accelerator pedal or by actively moving the steering wheel.

Tow-starting and towing
When tow-starting and towing the vehicle, switch off the Intelligent Safety systems; otherwise, improper behavior of the braking function of individual systems could result in an accident.
System limits

Be alert
Due to system limitations, warnings may be not be issued at all, or may be issued late or improperly. Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
Detection range
The system's detection capabilities are limited.
This may result in the warning not being issued or being issued late.
For example, the following situations may not be detected:
▶ Slow moving vehicles when you approach them at high speed.
▶ Vehicles that suddenly swerve in front of you or sharply decelerating vehicles.
▶ Vehicles with an unusual rear appearance.
▶ Two-wheeled vehicles ahead of you.
▶ Pedestrians.
Functional limitations
The system may not be fully functional in the following situations:
In heavy fog, rain, sprayed water or snowfall.
In tight curves.
▶ If the driving stability control systems are limited or deactivated, for example, DSC OFF.
▶ If the camera in the mirror or the radar sensor is dirty or obscured.
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
▶ If there is constant dimming because of oncoming light, for example, from the sun low in the sky.
Prewarning sensitivity
Depending on the set prewarning time, this may result in increased false warnings.
Collision warning with braking function
The concept
The system issues a warning if there is imminent danger of a collision and also includes a braking function.
If the vehicle is equipped with Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go, the collision warning is controlled via the cruise control radar sensor in conjunction with a camera.
The collision warning is available even if cruise control has been deactivated.
When the vehicle is intentionally brought close to a vehicle, the collision warning is delayed to avoid false warnings.
General information
The system issues a two-phase warning of a possible danger of collision with vehicles at speeds above approx. 3 mph/5 km/h. The time of these warnings may vary depending on the current driving situation.
Detection range

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Top-down view of four cars driving on a road with a shaded lane (no text or symbols)It responds to stationary or moving objects that are within the detection range of the radar system.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Car interior panel with six directional icons labeled in Chinese characters, including 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', and 'E'.
Intelligent Safety button
Radar sensor

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Front view of a BMW sedan showing grille and headlights (no text or symbols visible)The radar sensor is located in the lower area of the front bumper.
Always keep radar sensor clean and unobstructed.
Camera

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Top-down view of a car showing the rearview mirror and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
The system is automatically active every time the engine is started using the Start/Stop button.
Switching off

Press button: the system is switched off. The LED goes out.
Re-press button: the system is switched on. The LED lights up.
Setting the prewarning time
The prewarning time can be set via iDrive.
-
"Settings"
-
"Frontal Coll. Warning"
-
Activate the desired time on the Control Display.
The selected time is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Display
Warning stages
Prewarning
This warning is issued, for example, when there is the impending danger of a collision or the distance to the vehicle ahead is too small.
Acute warning with braking function
Warning of the imminent danger of a collision when the vehicle approaches another object at a relatively high differential speed.
The driver must intervene actively when there is an acute warning. If there is a possible risk of collision, the driver is assisted by an automatic braking intervention.
Please note the functional limitations of the automatic braking intervention!
The braking intervention may be executed with maximum braking force and for a brief period only as necessary.
The intervention can bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
The braking intervention is executed only if DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on and Dynamic Traction Control DTC is activated.
Above approx. 130 mph/210 km/h, the braking intervention occurs as a brief braking pressure. No automatic delay occurs.

Adapting your speed and driving style
The warning does not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her driving speed and style to the traffic conditions.
The braking intervention can be interrupted by pressing on the accelerator pedal or by actively moving the steering wheel.

Tow-starting and towing
When tow-starting and towing the vehicle, switch off the Intelligent Safety systems; otherwise, improper behavior of the braking
function of individual systems could result in an accident.
Display in the instrument cluster
The collision warning can be issued in the instrument cluster, in the Head-up Display, and acoustically.
Warning stages
Symbol Measure

The vehicle lights up red: prewarning.
Increase distance.

The vehicle flashes red and an acoustic signal sounds: acute warning.
You are requested to intervene by braking or making an evasive maneuver.

Adapting your speed and driving style
The display does not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her driving speed and style to the traffic conditions.
System limits

Be alert
Due to system limitations, warnings may be not be issued at all, or may be issued late or improperly. Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
Detection range
The system's detection capabilities are limited.
This may result in the warning not being issued or being issued late.
For example, the following situations may not be detected:
▶ Slow moving vehicles when you approach them at high speed.
▶ Vehicles that suddenly swerve in front of you or sharply decelerating vehicles.
▶ Vehicles with an unusual rear appearance.
▶ Two-wheeled vehicles ahead of you.
▶ Pedestrians.
Functional limitations
The system may not be fully functional in the following situations:
In heavy fog, rain, sprayed water or snowfall.
In tight curves.
▶ If the driving stability control systems are limited or deactivated, for example, DSC OFF.
▶ If the camera in the mirror or the radar sensor is dirty or obscured.
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
▶ If there is constant dimming because of oncoming light, for example, from the sun low in the sky.
Prewarning sensitivity
Depending on the set prewarning time, this may result in increased false warnings.
Pedestrian warning
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, the function warns of an imminent collision with pedestrians during daytime or nighttime.
The function is subdivided into the following systems:
During daytime: Pedestrian warning with city braking function, refer to page 118
▶ At night: Night vision, refer to page 120
Pedestrian warning with city braking function
The concept
The system can help to prevent accidents with pedestrians.
The system issues a warning in the city driving speed area if there is imminent danger of a collision with pedestrians and includes a braking function.
The system is controlled via the camera in the base of the interior mirror.
General information
The system issues a warning with brightness staring at approx. 6 mph/10 km/h to approx. 35 mph/60 km/h regarding a possible risk of collision with pedestrians and assists with a brake intervention shortly before a collision.
It responds to persons that are within the detection range of the system.
Detection range

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Diagram showing a car driving on a road with two directional arrows labeled 1 and 2 indicating flow or movement directions.The detection area in front of the vehicle is divided into two areas.
▶ Central area, arrow 1, directly in front of the vehicle.
▶ Expanded area, arrow 2, to the right and left.
A collision is imminent if pedestrians are located within the central area. A warning is issued about pedestrians who are located within the extended area only if they are moving in the direction of the central area.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Car interior panel with Chinese character buttons for navigation and weather icons
Intelligent Safety button
Camera

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Top-down view of a car showing the rearview and front-quarter seats with a circular head indicator (no text or symbols)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
The system is automatically active every time the engine is started using the Start/Stop button.
Switching off

Press the button: the systems are switched off. The LED goes out.
Press the button: the systems are switched off. The LED lights up.
Warning with braking function
Note

Adapting your speed and driving style
The warning does not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her driving speed and style to the traffic conditions.
Display
If a collision with a person detected in this way is imminent, a warning symbol appears on the instrument cluster and in the Head-up Display.

The red symbol is displayed and a signal sounds.
Intervene immediately by braking or making an evasive maneuver.
Braking intervention
The warning prompts the driver himself to intervene. During a warning, the maximum braking force is used. A prerequisite for the brake booster is a sufficiently fast and sufficiently strong actuation of the brake pedal. In addition, if there is a risk of collision, the system can assist with a slight braking intervention. The intervention can bring a vehicle traveling at slow speed to a complete stop.
Manual transmission: During a braking intervention up until reaching a complete stop, the engine may be shut down.
The braking intervention is executed only if DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on and Dynamic Traction Control DTC is activated.
The braking intervention can be interrupted by pressing on the accelerator pedal or by actively moving the steering wheel.

Tow-starting and towing
When tow-starting and towing the vehicle, switch off the Intelligent Safety systems; otherwise, improper behavior of the braking function of individual systems could result in an accident.
System limits

Be alert
Due to system limitations, warnings may be not be issued at all, or may be issued late or improperly. Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
Detection range
The detection capability of the camera is limited.
This may result in the warning not being issued or being issued late.
For example, the following situations may not be detected:
▶ Partially covered pedestrians.
▶ Pedestrians that are not detected as such because of the viewing angle or contour.
▶ Pedestrians outside of the detection range.
▶ Pedestrians having a body size less than 32 in/80 cm.
Functional limitations
The system may not be fully functional or may not be available in the following situations:
In heavy fog, rain, sprayed water or snowfall.
In tight curves.
▶ If the camera view field or the front wind-shield are dirty or covered.
▶ When driving toward bright lights.
▶ Up to 10 seconds after the start of the engine, via the Start/Stop knob.
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
▷ When it is dark outside.
Night Vision with Pedestrian and Animal Detection
The concept
Night Vision with pedestrian and animal detection is a night vision system.
An infrared camera records the area in front of the vehicle and issues a warning if it detects pedestrians and animals on the street. Warm objects that are similar in shape to human beings or animals are detected by the system. If necessary, the heat image can be displayed on the Control Display.
Heat image

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Silhouette of a herd of animals walking along a path with trees in the background (no text or symbols)The image shows the heat radiated by objects in the field of view of the camera.
Warm objects have a light appearance and cold objects, a dark appearance.
The ability to detect an object depends on the temperature difference between the object and the background and on the level of heat radiation emitted by the object. Objects that are similar in temperature to the environment or that radiate very little heat are difficult to detect.
For safety reasons, when driving at speeds above approx. 3 mph/5 km/h and in low ambient light, the image is only displayed when the low beams are switched on.
A still image is displayed at regular intervals for a fraction of a second.
Pedestrian and animal detection

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Silhouette of a person standing on a road with a car and trees in the background (no text or symbols)Object detection and warning only functions in darkness.
Warm objects that are similar in shape to human beings are detected by the system.
In addition, the system also detects animals above a certain minimum size, e.g., deer.
With heat image activated on the Control Display:
People detected by the system are displayed with a slight yellow hue.
Animals detected by the system are displayed in a darker yellow.
Under good ambient conditions, the object detection operates within the following distance ranges:
▶ Pedestrian detection: up to approx.
330 ft/100 m
▶ Detection of large animals: up to approx. 490 ft/150 m
▶ Detection of medium animals: up to approx. 230 ft/70 m
Environmental influences can limit the availability of object detection.
If the vehicle systems detect that the vehicle is located in a residential area, the animal detection is temporarily switched off.
Hints

Personal responsibility
Night Vision cannot replace the driver's personal judgment of the visibility conditions and the traffic situation. The view ahead and the actual visibility conditions must always be the basis on which the vehicle speed is adjusted; otherwise, there is a risk to road safety.
At a glance
Buttons in the vehicle

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Car interior panel with six directional icons labeled in Chinese: -left, 二, 下, 少, 家
Intelligent Safety button

Switch on/switch off heat image
Camera

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Close-up of a car's grille with a white arrow pointing to a small circular detail (no text or symbols)The camera is automatically heated when the external temperatures are low.
The camera is automatically cleaned together with the headlamps.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
Every time the engine is started using the Start/Stop button, the system is automatically active at dark.
Switching off
The system is only switched off until the next time the engine is started with the Start/Stop button.

Press the button.
The LED goes out.
Switching on heat image additionally
The heat image from the Night Vision camera can also be displayed on the Control Display. This function has no effect on object detection.

Press the button.
The image from the camera is displayed on the Control Display.
Adjustments via the iDrive
With heat image switched on:
- Press the controller.
- Select brightness or contrast.
▶ Select the symbol.
▶ Select the symbol.
- Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
Display
Warning of people or animals in danger
If a collision with a person or an animal detected in this way is imminent, a warning symbol appears on the instrument cluster and in the Head-up Display.
Although both the shape and the heat radiation are analyzed, false warnings cannot be ruled out.
Warning area in front of the vehicle

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Diagram showing a car driving on a road with two directional arrows labeled 1 and 2 indicating flow or movement directions.The warning area for the pedestrian warning consists of two parts:
▶ Central area, arrow 1, directly in front of the vehicle.
▶ Expanded area, arrow 2, to the right and left.
In the animal warning, no distinction is made between the central or expanded area.
The entire area moves along with the vehicle in the direction of the steering angle and changes with the vehicle speed. As the vehicle speed increases, the area becomes longer and wider, for example.
Prewarning

The yellow symbol is displayed when a person is detected in the central area, arrow 1, immediately in front of the ve-
hicle.
The yellow symbol is displayed when a person in the extended area, arrow 2, is moving from the right or left towards the central area.
The displayed symbol can vary with the people detected.
Intervene actively by braking or making an evasive maneuver.

When animals are detected, an animal symbol is displayed. The symbol also shows the side of the road on which the animal was detected. Intervene actively by braking or making an evasive maneuver.
Acute warning

The red symbol is displayed and a signal sounds.
Intervene immediately by braking or making an evasive maneuver.
With animals no acute warning occurs.
Display in the Head-up Display

The warning is displayed simultaneously in the Head-up Display and on the instrument cluster. The displayed symbol can vary with the people detected.
When animals are detected, an animal symbol is displayed.
System limits
Basic limits
System operation is limited in situations such as the following:
On steep hills, in steep depressions or in tight curves.
When the camera is dirty or the protective glass is damaged.
In heavy fog, rain or snowfall.
▶ At very high external temperatures.
Limits of pedestrian and animal detection
In some situations, it may occur that pedestrians are detected as animals or animals as pedestrians.
Small animals are not detected by the object detection function, even if they are clearly visible in the image.
Limited detection:
▶ People or animals who are fully or partially covered, especially when their heads are covered.
▶ People who are not in an upright position, e.g., lying down.
▶ Cyclists on unconventional bicycles (e.g., recumbent bicycles).
▶ After physical damage to the system, e.g., after an accident.
No display on the rear screen
The image from Night Vision cannot be displayed on the rear screen.
Lane departure warning
The concept
Starting at a specific speed, this system alerts you when the vehicle on streets with lane markings is about to leave the lane. This speed, depending on the country version, is between 35 mph/55 km/h and 45 mph/70 km/h.
When switching on the system below this speed, a message is displayed in the instrument cluster.
The steering wheel begins vibrating gently in the event of warnings. The time of the warning may vary depending on the current driving situation.
The system does not provide a warning if the turn signal is set before leaving the lane.
Hints

Personal responsibility
The system cannot serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of the course of the road and the traffic situation.
In the event of a warning, do not jerk the steering wheel, as you may lose control of the vehicle.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Close-up of a car's front panel with six directional icons (arrow, up, down, left, right, and back) on the side, no readable text or symbols.
Lane departure warning
Camera

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Top-down view of a car's rearview showing the dashboard and steering wheel (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rear view mirror clean and clear.
Switching on/off

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Display in the instrument cluster

▶ Lines: system is activated.
▶ Arrows: at least one lane marking was detected and warnings can be issued.
Display in the instrument display

▶ Symbol orange: system is activated.
▶ Symbol green: at least one lane marking was detected and warnings can be issued.
Issued warning
If you leave the lane and if a lane marking has been detected, the steering wheel begins vibrating.
If the turn signal is set before changing the lane, a warning is not issued.
End of warning
The warning ends:
▶ Automatically after approx. 3 seconds.
▶ When returning to your own lane.
When braking hard.
When using the turn signal.
System limits
The system may not be fully functional in the following situations:
In heavy fog, rain or snowfall.
In the event of missing, worn, poorly visible, merging, diverging, or multiple lane markings such as in construction areas.
▶ When lane markings are covered in snow, ice, dirt or water.
In tight curves or on narrow lanes.
When the lane markings are covered by objects.
▶ When driving very close to the vehicle in front of you.
▶ When driving toward bright lights.
When the windshield in front of the interior rearview mirror is fogged over, dirty or covered with stickers, etc.
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
Active Blind Spot Detection
The concept

flowchart
graph TD
A["Top Car"] --> B{Decision}
B -->|Yes| C["Left Car"]
B -->|No| D["Right Car"]
C --> E["Question Mark"]
D --> E
style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
style C fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
style D fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
Two radar sensors below the rear bumper monitor the area behind and next to the vehicle at speeds above approx. 30 mph/50 km/h.
The system indicates whether there are vehicles in the blind spot, arrow 1, or approaching from behind on the adjacent lane, arrow 2.
The lamp in the exterior mirror housing lights up dimly.
Before you change lanes after setting the turn signal, the system issues a warning in the situations described above.
The lamp in the housing of the exterior mirror flashes and the steering wheel vibrates.
Hints
Personal responsibility The system does not s
The system does not serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of the traffic situation.
Be aware of the traffic situation and the vehicle's surroundings at all times, otherwise an accident is still possible despite all warnings.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Close-up of a car's front panel with six directional icons (arrow, arrow, down, up, down, etc.) on the right side (no text or symbols beyond icons)
Active Blind Spot Detection
Radar sensors

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Front view of a silver BMW sedan (no visible text or symbols)The radar sensors are located under the rear bumper.
Switching on/off

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
The system can issue warnings at speeds above approx. 30 mph/50 km/h.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Display

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Side view of a car's front mirror and side panel, showing no text or symbolsInformation stage
The dimmed lamp in the mirror housing indicates when there are vehicles in the blind spot or approaching from behind.
Warning
If the turn signal is set while a vehicle is in the critical zone, the steering wheel vibrates briefly and the lamp in the mirror housing flashes brightly.
The warning stops when the turn signal is switched off, or the other vehicle leaves the critical zone.
System limits
The system may not be fully functional in the following situations:
When a vehicle is approaching at a speed much faster than your own.
In heavy fog, rain or snowfall.
In tight curves or on narrow lanes.
▶ If the bumper is dirty or iced up, or covered with stickers.
A Check Control message is displayed when the system is not fully functional.
For US owners only
The transmitter and receiver units comply with part 15 of the FCC/Federal Communication Commission regulations. Operation is governed by the following:
FCC ID:
NBG009014A.
Compliance statement:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any unauthorized modifications or changes to these devices could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Brake force display
The concept

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Side-by-side comparison of a car's rearview and side profile, showing front and rear light fixtures (no text or symbols)During normal brake application, the outer brake lamps light up.
During heavy brake application, the inner brake lamps light up in addition.
Active Protection
General information
The Active Protection safety package consists of systems that are independent of each other:
Attentiveness assistant.
PreCrash
▷ PostCrash
Attentiveness assistant
The concept
The system can detect increasing lack of alertness or fatigue of the driver during long, monotonous journeys, for example, on highways. In this situation, it is recommended that the driver take a break.
Note
Personal responsibility The system cannot act
The system cannot act as a substitute for the personal assessment of one's physical state and may not detect an increasing lack of alertness or fatigue or may not detect it correctly. Therefore, make sure that the driver is rested and alert; otherwise, risks may be detected too late and an accident be caused as a result.
Function
The system is activated each time the engine is started and cannot be switched off.
After travel has begun, the system is trained about the driver, so that increasing lack of alertness or fatigue can be detected.
This procedure takes the following criteria into account:
▶ Personal driving style, for example, steering behavior.
- Driving conditions, for example, length of trip.
Starting at approximately 43 mph/70 km/h, the system is active and can display a recommendation to take a break.
Break recommendation
If the driver becomes increasingly less alert or fatigued, a message is displayed in the Control Display with the recommendation to take a break.
A recommendation to take a break is displayed only once during an uninterrupted trip.
After a break, another recommendation to take a break cannot be displayed until after approximately 45 minutes.
System limits
The function may be limited in the following situations, for instance, and will either output an incorrect warning or no warning at all:
▶ When the clock is set incorrectly.
When the vehicle speed is mainly below about 43 mph/70 km/h.
▶ With a sporty driving style, such as during rapid acceleration or when cornering quickly.
In active driving situations, such as when changing lanes frequently.
▶ When the road surface is poor.
In the event of strong side winds.
PreCrash
The concept
With this system critical driving situations that might result in an accident can be detected above a speed of approx. 20 mph/30 km/h. In these situations, preventative protection measures are automatically undertaken to minimize the risk in the event of an accident as much as possible.
Critical driving situations may include:
▶ Full brake applications.
▶ Severe understeering.
▶ Severe oversteering.
If the vehicle includes the collision warning or collision warning with braking feature, impending collisions with vehicles driving ahead or stopped in front of you can also be detected within the system's range.
Note

Personal responsibility
The system cannot possibly serve as a substitute for the driver's personal judgment of the traffic situation. The system may not always detect critical situations reliably and in a timely manner. Adapt speed to traffic situation and drive alertly; otherwise, a risk to safety may result.
Function
After the safety belt is buckled, the front belts are automatically pretensioned once after the vehicle is driven is away.
In critical driving situations, the following individual functions become active as needed:
The front belts are automatically pretensioned.
▶ Automatic closing of the windows.
▶ Automatic closing of the glass sunroof.
For vehicles equipped with Comfort Seats: automatic positioning of the backrest for the front passenger seat.
After a critical driving situation without an accident, the front belts are loosened again. All other systems can be restored to the desired setting.
If the belt tension does not loosen automatically, stop the vehicle and unbuckle the belt using the red button in the buckle. Fasten the belt before continuing on your trip.
PostCrash
In the event of an accident, the system can bring the car to a halt automatically without intervention by the driver in certain situations. This can reduce the risk of a further collision and the consequences thereof.
Depressing the brake pedal can cause the vehicle to brake harder. This interrupts automatic braking. Depressing the accelerator pedal also interrupts automatic braking.
After coming to a halt, the brake is released automatically. Secure the vehicle against rolling.
Driving stability control systems
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Antilock Brake System ABS
ABS prevents locking of the wheels during braking.
The vehicle remains steerable even during full brake applications, thus increasing active safety.
ABS is operational every time you start the engine.
Brake assistant
When you apply the brakes rapidly, this system automatically produces the maximum braking force boost. This then reduces braking distance to a minimum during full braking. This system utilizes all of the benefits provided by ABS.
Do not reduce the pressure on the brake pedal for the duration of the full braking.
When equipped with Driving Assistant Plus or with Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go function, ACC is supported by the braking intervention if there is a possible risk of collision. To do this, the braking force is automatically increased if the braking pressure is insufficient when the brakes are applied.
Adaptive brake assistant
In combination with the Active Cruise Control, this system ensures that the brakes respond even more rapidly when braking in critical situations.
Drive-off assistant
This system supports driving away on gradients. The parking brake is not required.
- Hold the vehicle in place with the foot brake.
- Release the foot brake and drive away without delay.
After the foot brake is released, the vehicle is held in place for approx. 2 seconds.
Depending on the vehicle load or when a trailer is being used, the vehicle may roll back slightly.

Driving off without delay
After releasing the foot brake, start driving without delay, since the drive-off assistant will not hold the vehicle in place for more than approx. 2 seconds and the vehicle will begin rolling back.
DSC Dynamic Stability Control
The concept
DSC prevents traction loss in the driving wheels when driving away and accelerating.
DSC also recognizes unstable vehicle conditions, such as fishtailing or nose-diving. Subject to physical limits, DSC helps to keep the vehicle on a steady course by reducing engine
speed and by applying brakes to the individual wheels.

Adjust your driving style to the situation
An appropriate driving style is always the responsibility of the driver.
The laws of physics cannot be repealed, even with DSC.
Therefore, do not reduce the additional safety margin by driving in a risky manner.
Indicator/warning lamps

The indicator lamp flashes: DSC controls the drive forces and brake forces.
The indicator lamp lights up: DSC has failed.
Deactivating DSC: DSC OFF
When DSC is deactivated, driving stability is reduced during acceleration and when driving in bends.
Stabilizing interventions by the Integral Active Steering system are only performed by the rear axle steering.
To increase vehicle stability, activate DSC again as soon as possible.
Deactivating DSC

Press and hold the button, but not longer than approx. 10 seconds, until the
indicator lamp for DSC OFF lights up in the instrument cluster and DSC OFF is displayed.
The DSC system is switched off.
Steering and, depending on the equipment, the chassis are adjusted for sporty driving.
Activating DSC

Press the button.
DSC OFF and the DSC OFF indicator lamp go out.
Indicator/warning lamps
When DSC is deactivated, DSC OFF is displayed in the instrument cluster.

The indicator lamp lights up: DSC is deactivated.
DTC Dynamic Traction Control
The concept
The DTC system is a version of the DSC in which forward momentum is optimized.
The system ensures maximum forward momentum on special road conditions, e.g., unplowed snowy roads, but driving stability is limited.
It is therefore necessary to drive with appropriate caution.
You may find it useful to briefly activate DTC under the following special circumstances:
▶ When driving in slush or on uncleared, snow-covered roads.
When rocking the vehicle or driving off in deep snow or on loose surfaces.
▷ When driving with snow chains.
Deactivating/activating DTC Dynamic Traction Control
Activating the Dynamic Traction Control DTC provides maximum traction on loose ground. Driving stability is limited during acceleration and when driving in bends.
Activating DTC

Press the button.
TRACTION is displayed in the instrument cluster and the indicator lamp for DSC OFF lights up.
Deactivating DTC

Press the button again.
TRACTION and the DSC OFF indicator lamp go out.
Indicator/warning lamps
When DTC is activated, TRACTION is displayed in the tachometer.

The indicator lamp lights up: DTC Dynamic Traction Control is activated.
xDrive
xDrive is the all-wheel-drive system of your vehicle. Concerted action by the xDrive and DSC further optimize traction and driving dynamics. The xDrive all-wheel-drive system variably distributes the drive forces to the front and rear axles as demanded by the driving situation and road surface.
HDC Hill Descent Control
The concept
HDC is a downhill driving assistant that automatically controls vehicle speed on steep downhill gradients. Without applying the brakes, the vehicle moves at slightly more than walking speed.
Hill Descent Control can be activated at speeds below approx. 22 mph/35 km/h. When driving downhill, the vehicle reduces its speed to approx. walking speed and then keeps its speed constant.
As long as there is active braking, the system is on standby. The system does not brake the vehicle during this time.
Only use HDC in low gears or in selector lever position D or R.
Increasing or decreasing vehicle speed
Specify desired speed in the range from approx. 4 mph/6 km/h to approx. 15 mph/25 km/h using the rocker switch of the cruise control on the steering wheel. Vehicle speed can be changed by lightly accelerating.

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Close-up of a car interior with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)▶ Press up the rocker switch to the point of resistance: the speed increases gradually.
▶ Press up the rocker switch past the point of resistance: the speed increases while the rocker switch is pressed.
▶ Press down the rocker switch to the point of resistance: the speed decreases gradually.
▶ Press down the rocker switch past the point of resistance: when driving forward, the speed decreases to approx. 6 mph/10 km/h; when reversing, the speed decreases to approx. 4 mph/6 km/h.
Activating HDC

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Close-up of a car's side panel with control buttons and a rotary dial (no visible text or symbols)
Press the button; the LED above the button lights up.
Deactivating HDC

Press the button again and the LED goes out. HDC is automatically deactivated the approx. 37 mph/60 km/h.
Display in the instrument cluster

The selected speed is displayed in the speedometer.
▷ Green: the system is actively braking the vehicle.
▶ Orange: the system is on standby.
Malfunction
A message is displayed in the instrument cluster. HDC is not available, e.g., due to elevated brake temperatures.
Adaptive Drive
The concept
Adaptive Drive includes the following systems:
▷ Dynamic Drive, refer to page 132.
▷ Dynamic Damping Control, refer to page 132.
The system increases driving stability and driving comfort.
Dynamic Drive
The concept
The system reduces the lateral inclination of the vehicle that occurs during rapid driving in curves or during quick evasive maneuvers.
Driving stability and driving comfort are increased under all driving conditions. The system utilizes active stabilizer bars on the front and rear axles that react immediately to all driving situations.
Programs
The system offers two different programs.
The programs can be selected via the Driving Dynamics Control, refer to page 133.
SPORT
Sporty tuning for greater driving agility.
COMFORT
Comfort-oriented tuning for optimal comfort.
Dynamic Damping Control
The concept
This system reduces undesirable vehicle motion when using a dynamic driving style or traveling on uneven road surfaces.
The system enhances driving dynamics and comfort as required for the road surface and driving style.
Programs
The system offers several different programs.
The programs can be selected via the Driving Dynamics Control, refer to page 133.
SPORT/SPORT+
Consistently sporty control of the shock absorbers for greater driving agility.
COMFORT/ECO PRO
Balanced tuning between the COMFORT+ and SPORT/SPORT+ programs.
COMFORT+
Comfort-oriented tuning of the shock absorbers for optimal traveling comfort.
Integral Active Steering
The concept
Integral Active Steering is a combination of Active Steering and rear axle steering.
Active Steering varies the steering angle of the wheels in relation to the steering wheel movement as a function of the speed.
At speeds up to approx. 37 mph/60 km/h, e.g., in curves, the steering angle is increased, i.e., steering becomes more direct.
The rear axle steering acts to increase maneuverability by turning the rear wheels slightly in a direction opposite to the front wheels.
At higher speeds, the steering angle is increasingly reduced.
The rear wheels are turned to the same angle as the front wheels.
In critical situations, Integral Active Steering can specifically steer the front and rear wheels to stabilize the vehicle before the driver intervenes, e.g., when braking where road conditions differ on the left and right sides of the vehicle.
Initializing
In rare cases, it may become necessary to initialize the Integral Active Steering.

The warning lamp lights up. A Check Control message is displayed.
-
With the engine running, turn the steering wheel all the way to the left and right several times in a uniform manner until the warning lamp disappears.
-
Have the system checked if the warning lamp does not go out after moving the steering wheel approx. 6 times or if the steering wheel is at an angle.
Using snow chains
Note
When snow chains are in use, refer to page 223, rear wheel steering is deactivated.
Programs
The system offers several different programs. The programs can be selected via the Driving Dynamics Control, refer to page 133.
SPORT
Consistently sporty tuning of the Integral Active Steering for greater driving agility.
COMFORT
Balanced tuning of the Integral Active Steering for optimal traveling comfort.
Malfunction
In the event of a malfunction, the steering wheel must be turned further, while the vehicle responds more sensitively to steering wheel movements in the higher speed range.
The stability-enhancing intervention may be deactivated.
Proceed cautiously and drive defensively. Have the system checked.
Driving Dynamics Control
The concept
The Driving Dynamics Control can be used to adjust the driving dynamics of the vehicle. For this purpose various programs are available for selection that are activated via the two buttons of the Driving Dynamics Control and the DSC OFF-button.
Operating the programs
Press the button Program
| OFF |
DSC OFF
TRACTION

SPORT+
SPORT
COMFORT
COMFORT+
ECO PRO
Automatic program change
The system may automatically switch to COM-FORT in the following situations:
▶ Failure of Integral Active Steering.
▶ Failure of Dynamic Damping Control.
The vehicle has a flat tire.
DSC OFF
When DSC OFF, refer to page 130, is active, driving stability is limited during acceleration and when driving in bends.
TRACTION
When TRACTION is active, the vehicle has maximum traction on loose road surfaces. DTC Dynamic Traction Control, refer to page 130, is activated. Driving stability is limited during acceleration and when driving in bends.
SPORT+
Sporty driving with optimized chassis and adapted engine control with limited driving stabilization.
Dynamic Traction Control is switched on.
The driver handles several of the stabilization tasks.
Activating SPORT+

Press the button repeatedly until SPORT+ appears in the tachometer and the DSC OFF indicator lamp lights up in the instrument cluster.
Automatic program change
When switching on the adjustable speed limit or activating cruise control, the program automatically switches to SPORT mode.
Indicator/warning lamps
SPORT+ is displayed in the instrument cluster.

The DSC OFF indicator lamp lights up: Dynamic Traction Control is activated.
SPORT
Consistently sporty tuning of the suspension and engine control for greater driving agility with maximum driving stabilization.
The program can be configured to individual specifications.
The configuration is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Activating SPORT

Press the button repeatedly until SPORT appears in the tachometer.
Configuring SPORT
When the display is activated on the Control Display, refer to page 135, the SPORT driving mode can be set.
After the SPORT driving mode is activated, select "Configure SPORT" on the displayed panel and configure the program.
SPORT can also be configured before it is activated:
- "Settings"
- "SPORT mode" or: "Driving mode"
3. Configure driving mode.
This configuration is retrieved when the SPORT driving mode is activated.
COMFORT
For a balanced tuning with maximum driving stabilization.
Activating COMFORT

Press the button repeatedly until the program display in the tachometer
goes out.
In certain situations, the system automatically changes to the NORMAL program, automatic program change, refer to page 134.
COMFORT+
Comfort-oriented tuning of the shock absorbers and adapted engine control for optimal traveling comfort with maximum driving stabilization.
Activating COMFORT+

Press the button repeatedly until COMFORT+ appears in the tachome-
ter.
ECO PRO
ECO PRO, refer to page 194, provides consistent tuning to minimize fuel consumption for maximum range with maximum driving stabilization.
Comfort functions and the engine controller are adjusted.
The program can be configured to individual specifications.
Activating ECO PRO

Press button repeatedly until ECO PRO is displayed in the instrument
cluster.
Configuring ECO PRO
- Activate ECO PRO.
- "Configure ECO PRO"
Make the desired settings.
Configure driving mode
Settings can be made for the following driving modes in Driving mode:
▶ SPORT mode, refer to page 134.
▶ ECO PRO mode, refer to page 195.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Selected program

The selected program is displayed in the tachometer.
Program selection

Pressing the button displays a list of the selectable programs.
Display on the Control Display
Program changes can be displayed briefly on the Control Display.
To do so, make the following settings:
- "Settings"
- "Driving mode"
- "Driving mode info"
Driving comfort
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go function, ACC
The concept
This system can be used to select a desired speed that the vehicle will maintain automatically on clear roads.
To the extent possible, the system automatically adjusts the speed to a slower vehicle ahead of you.
The distance that the vehicle maintains to the vehicle ahead of you can be varied.
For safety reasons, it depends on the speed.
To maintain a certain distance, the system automatically reduces the speed, applies the brakes lightly, or accelerates again if the vehicle ahead begins moving faster.
If the vehicle ahead of you brakes to a halt, the system is able to detect this within the given system limits. If the vehicle ahead of your drives away again from a halt, your vehicle is able to accelerate if operated accordingly.
Even if some time passes before the vehicle ahead of you drives away again, your own vehicle can still be accelerated automatically and simply.
As soon as the road is clear, it accelerates to the desired speed.
The speed is also maintained on downhill gradients, but may not be maintained on uphill slopes if engine power is insufficient.
General information
Depending on the set driving program, the characteristics of the cruise control can change in certain areas.
Hints
Personal responsibility
Even an active system does not release the driver from personal responsibility for the driving process, especially for lane tracking, adaptation of speed, distance and driving style to the traffic conditions.
Because of technical system limits, the system cannot independently react appropriately in all traffic situations.
Monitor the driving process, the surrounding area and what is occurring in traffic continuously and attentively and actively intervene as required, e.g., by braking, steering or making an evasive maneuver.
Unfavorable weather conditions In the event of unfavorable west
In the event of unfavorable weather and light conditions, e. g. if there is rain, snowfall, slush, fog or glare, this may result in poorer recognition of vehicles as well as short-term interruptions for vehicles that are already detected. Drive attentively, and react to the current traffic events. Intervene actively when necessary, e.g., by braking, steering or making an evasive maneuver, otherwise, there is danger of an accident.
At a glance
Buttons on the steering wheel
| Press the button | Function |
![]() | Cruise control on/off, interrupt, refer to page 137 |
![]() | Store/maintain speed, refer to page 138 |
![]() | Resume speed, refer to page 139 |
![]() | Reduce distance, refer to page 139 |
![]() | Increase distance, refer to page 139 |
![]() | With Traffic Jam Assist: Adjust distance, refer to page 139 |
![]() | Rocker switch: Change/maintain speed, refer to page 138 |
![]() | Traffic Jam Assist: Traffic Jam Assist on/off, interrupting, refer to page 143 |
The arrangement of the buttons varies according to the how the vehicle is equipped or country-specific variants.
Radar sensor
A radar sensor is located in the front bumper for detecting vehicles on the road ahead of the vehicle.

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Close-up of a car's front bumper with a black rectangular patch and an arrow pointing to it (no text or symbols visible)A dirty or covered sensor may hinder the detection of vehicles.
▶ If necessary, clean the radar sensor. Remove layers of snow and ice carefully.
Do not cover the view field of the radar sensor.
Camera

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Top-down view of a car showing the rearview mirror and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rearview mirror clean and clear.
A dirty or covered area in front of the interior mirror may hinder the detection of vehicles.
▶ If necessary, clean the area in front of the interior mirror, e.g., carefully remove salt residue in the winter.
Switching on/off and interrupting cruise control
Switching on

Press the button on the steering wheel.
The indicator lamps in the instrument cluster light up and the mark in the speedometer is set to the current speed.
Cruise control can be used.
Switching off

Deactivated or interrupted system If the system is deactivated or interrupted, actively intervene by braking, steering and, if necessary, with evasive maneuvers; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
If switching off the system while stationary, press on the brake pedal at the same time.

Press the button on the steering wheel.
▶ If active: press twice.
▶ If interrupted: press once.
The displays go out. The stored desired speed and distance are deleted.
Interrupting

Press the button on the steering wheel.
If interrupting the system while stationary, press on the brake pedal at the same time.
The system is automatically interrupted in the following situations:
▶ When the brakes are applied.
▶ When the clutch pedal is depressed.
▶ When selector lever position D is disengaged.
When DTC Dynamic Traction Control is activated or DSC is deactivated.
▶ When DSC is actively controlling stability.
When SPORT+ is activated with Driving Dynamics Control.
▶ If the safety belt and the driver's door are opened when the vehicle is standing still.
If the system has not detected objects for an extended period, e.g., on a road with very little traffic without road edge line markings.
▶ If the detection range of the radar is disrupted, for example, by dirt or heavy fog.
Maintaining/storing the speed

Press the button.
Or:

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Mechanical component diagram showing a piston and shaft assembly with directional arrows (no text or symbols)Press the rocker switch while the system is interrupted.
When the system is switched on, the current speed is maintained and stored as the desired speed.
This is displayed, refer to page 140, in the speedometer and briefly in the instrument cluster.
When cruise control is maintained or stored, DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on, if necessary.
Changing, maintaining, and storing the speed
The rocker switch can be pressed while the system is interrupted to maintain and store the current speed. DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on, if necessary.

Adapting the desired speed
Adapt the desired speed to the road conditions and be ready to brake at all times; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Speed differences
Large differences in speed relative to other vehicles cannot be compensated by the system for example in the following situations:
When quickly approaching a slowly moving vehicle.
When another vehicle suddenly swerves into the wrong lane.
When stationary objects are approached at speed.

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Diagram of a vehicle's rear vent and side lock mechanism, showing directional arrows (no text or symbols)Press the rocker switch up or down repeatedly until the desired speed is set.
If active, the displayed speed is stored and the vehicle reaches the stored speed if the road is clear.
▶ Each time the rocker switch is pressed to the point of resistance, the desired speed increases or decreases by approx. 1 mph/1 km/h.
▶ Each time the rocker switch is pressed past the point of resistance, the desired speed increases or decreases by a maximum of 5 mph/10 km/h.
Hold the rocker switch in position to repeat the action.
Distance

Selecting a distance
Adjust the distance according to the traffic and weather conditions; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring. Maintain the prescribed safety distance.
Reduce distance

Press the button repeatedly until the desired distance is set.
The selected distance, refer to page 140, is displayed in the instrument cluster.
Increase distance

Press the button repeatedly until the desired distance is set.
The selected distance, refer to page 140, is displayed in the instrument cluster.
With Congestion Assistant: adjust distance

Press the button repeatedly until the desired distance is set.
Calling up the desired speed and distance
While driving

Press the button with the system switched on.
In the following cases, the stored speed value is deleted and cannot be called up again:
▷ When the system is switched off.
▷ When the ignition is switched off.
While standing

Before leaving the vehicle, secure it against rolling
Before leaving the vehicle with the engine running, engage position P of the automatic transmission and apply the parking brake. Otherwise, the vehicle may begin to roll.
The system brought the vehicle to a complete standstill.
▶ Green marking in the speedometer:
Your vehicle accelerates automatically as soon as the vehicle in the range of the radar sensor moves off.
▶ Marking in the speedometer turns orange: no automatic driving away.
To accelerate to the desired speed automatically, press the accelerator or press the RES or SET button.
Rolling bars in the distance display indicate that the vehicle in the radar sensor detection range has moved off.
Your vehicle was braked to a halt by pressing on the brake pedal and it is standing behind another vehicle:

the button to call up a stored
speed.
2. Release the brake pedal.
3. Press on the accelerator briefly, or press the RES rocker switch when the vehicle ahead of you drives away.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Desired speed

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Close-up of a clock face showing approximately 60 o'clock (no text or symbols beyond the number)The marking lights up green: the system is active.
The marking lights up orange: the system has been interrupted.
The marking does not light up: the system is switched off.

With instrument display: the symbol is displayed in the speedometer similarly to the mark for the desired speed.
Brief status display

Selected desired speed.
If --- appears briefly on the display for Check Control messages, it is possible that the sys-
tem requirements for operation are currently not met.
Distance to vehicle ahead of you
The selected distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you is shown.
Distance display

Distance 1

Distance 2

Distance 3

Distance 4
This value is set after the system is switched on.

The system has been interrupted or distance control is deactivated because the accelerator pedal is being pressed; a vehicle was not detected.

Distance control is deactivated because the accelerator pedal is being pressed; a vehicle was detected.
Rolling bars: the detected vehicle has driven away.
Indicator/warning lamps

Personal responsibility
The indicator and warning lamps do not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her desired driving speed and style to the traffic conditions.

The vehicle symbol lights up orange: A vehicle has been detected ahead of you.

The vehicle symbol flashes orange:
The conditions are not adequate for operating the system.
The system was deactivated but applies the brakes until you actively resume control by pressing on the brake pedal or accelerator pedal.

The vehicle symbol flashes red and an acoustic signal sounds:
You are requested to intervene by braking or making an evasive maneuver.
Displays in the Head-up Display
The information from Active Cruise Control can also be displayed in the Head-up Display.
System limits
Speed range
Best results are achieved when using the system on well-developed roads and highways.
The system is functional at speeds beginning at approx. 20 mph/30 km/h.
The maximum speed that can be set depends on the vehicle.
The system can also be activated when stationary.
Comply with the legal speed limit in every situation when using the system.
Detection range

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Top-down view of four cars driving on a road with a shaded lane (no text or symbols visible)The detection capacity of the system and the automatic braking capacity are limited.
Two-wheeled vehicles for instance might not be detected.

Limited detection capacity
Because of the limits to the detection capacity, you should be alert at all times so that you can intervene if necessary; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
Deceleration
The system does not decelerate for:
▶ Pedestrians or similar slow-moving road users.
▶ Red traffic lights.
▷ Cross traffic.
Oncoming traffic.
Swerving vehicles

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Top-down diagram of two cars on a road with an arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)A vehicle driving in front of you is not detected until it is completely within the same lane as your vehicle.

Swerving vehicles
If a vehicle driving ahead of you suddenly swerves into your lane, the system may not be able to automatically restore the selected distance. This also applies to major speed differences to vehicles driving ahead of you, e.g., when rapidly approaching a truck. When a vehicle driving ahead of you is reliably detected, the system requests that the driver intervene by braking and carrying out evasive maneuvers, if necessary. You must react yourself;
otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.
Cornering

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Top-down view of three cars driving on a curved road with dashed lane markings (no text or symbols)If the desired speed is too high for a curve, the speed is reduced slightly in the curve, although curves cannot be anticipated in advance. Therefore, drive into a curve at an appropriate speed.
In tight curves, situations may result due to the restricted detection range of the system in which a vehicle driving ahead of you may not be detected at all, or not until after a considerable delay.

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Top-down view of three cars driving on curved road markings (no text or symbols)When approaching a curve, the system may react briefly to the vehicles in the next lane due to the bend of the curve. Any deceleration of the vehicle by the system can be compensated for by briefly accelerating. After the accelerator pedal is released, the system becomes active again and independently controls the speed.
Driving away
In some situations, the vehicle cannot drive away automatically, e.g., on steep inclines or behind bumps in the road.
Radar sensor
For US owners only
The transmitter and receiver units comply with part 15 of the FCC/Federal Communication Commission regulations. Operation is governed by the following:
FCC ID:
▷ OAYARS3-A
Compliance statement:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any unauthorized modifications or changes to these devices could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Malfunction
The system cannot be activated if the radar sensor is not aligned correctly. This may be caused by damage incurred during parking, for example.
A Check Control message is displayed if the system fails.
The function for detecting and responding when approaching stationary vehicles may be limited in the following situations:
During calibration of the camera immediately after vehicle shipment.
▶ If the camera is malfunctioning or dirty. A Check Control message is displayed.
Traffic Jam Assist
The concept
In congestion situations, the system controls the speed, steers independently as required and keeps the vehicle close to the center of the lane.
To the extent possible, the system automatically adjusts the speed to a slower vehicle ahead of you. The distance that the vehicle maintains to the vehicle ahead of you can be varied. For safety reasons, it depends on the speed. To maintain a certain distance, the system automatically reduces the speed, applies the brakes lightly, or accelerates again if the vehicle ahead begins moving faster.
When lane markings are detected, the system keeps the vehicle in the center of the lane. For this purpose, the system steers independently as needed, for example, during cornering.
General information
The congestion assistant determines speed and distance from the vehicle in front and the position of the lane markings via a radar sensor and a camera.
Sensors on the steering wheel detect whether the steering wheel is being touched.
The system is deactivated as soon as the steering wheel is no longer being touched.
In order to be able to use the Congestion Assistant, place your hands around the steering wheel.
When driving with gloves or with protective covers, contact with the steering wheel cannot be detected by the sensors. The system in this case cannot be used.
Hints

Personal responsibility
Even an active system does not release
the driver from personal responsibility for the driving process, especially for lane tracking,
adaptation of speed, distance and driving style to the traffic conditions.
Because of technical system limits, the system cannot independently react appropriately in all traffic situations.
Monitor the driving process, the surrounding area and what is occurring in traffic continuously and attentively and actively intervene as required, e.g., by braking, steering or making an evasive maneuver.

Unfavorable weather conditions
In the event of unfavorable weather and light conditions, e. g. if there is rain, snowfall, slush, fog or glare, this may result in poorer recognition of vehicles as well as short-term interruptions for vehicles and lane markings that are already detected. Drive attentively, and react to the current traffic events. Intervene actively when necessary, e.g., by braking, steering or making an evasive maneuver, otherwise, there is danger of an accident.
Functional requirements
▶ Drive on approved road type. The data on this are stored in the navigation system. Approved road types are highways.
▶ Sufficient lane width.
▶ Lane marking on both sides is detected.
▶ Vehicle driving ahead is detected.
▶ Speed below 25 mph/40 km/h.
Both hands on the steering wheel rim.
▶ Sufficient curvature.
▶ Drive in the center of the lane.
At a glance
Buttons on the steering wheel
| Press the button | Function |
![]() | Congestion Assistant ON/OFF, Pause, refer to page 144. |
![]() | Rocker switch: Store, change/maintain speed, refer to page 138. |
![]() | Maintain, store speed, refer to page 138. |
![]() | Resume speed, refer to page 139. |
![]() | Adjust distance, refer to page 139. |
Radar sensor
A radar sensor is located in the front bumper for detecting vehicles on the road ahead of the vehicle.

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Close-up of a car's side profile with a black rectangular patch and an arrow pointing to it (no text or symbols visible)A dirty or covered sensor may hinder the detection of vehicles.
If necessary, clean the radar sensor. Remove layers of snow and ice carefully.
Do not cover the view field of the radar sensor.
Camera

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Top-down view of a car's rearview mirror and dashboard (no text or symbols visible)The camera is located near the base of the mirror.
Keep the windshield in the area behind the interior rearview mirror clean and clear.
A dirty or covered area in front of the interior mirror may hinder the detection of vehicles.
If necessary, clean the area in front of the interior mirror, e.g., carefully remove salt residue in the winter.
Switching on/off and pausing
Switching on

Press the button.
▶ Prepare system: press once.
▶ Activate system:
If the ACC is not activated: press rocker.
With ACC activated: system is ready.
Drive in the center of the lane.
The system is automatically activated below 25 mph/40 km/h.

If ACC is not activated: indicator lamp in the instrument cluster comes on.

If ACC is not activated: indicator lamp in the instrument cluster comes on.
Congestion Assistant can be used.
With Congestion Assistant switched on, the Pedestrian Warning system is active. The setting in the Control Display is unchanged.
Switching off

Deactivated or interrupted system
If the system is deactivated or interrupted, actively intervene by braking, steering and, if necessary, with evasive maneuvers; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Press the button.
The indicator goes out. Stored desired speed and distance are still kept by the ACC.
The system does not carry out a steering movement.
Interrupting

When active, press the button.
The system is automatically interrupted in the following situations:
▶ At a speed above 25 mph/40 km/h.
▶ With only one detected lane marking.
▶ When you leave the limited access highway.
▶ When the steering wheel is released.
▶ When you intervene in the steering.
▶ When you leave your own lane.
▶ When there is no vehicle ahead.
▷ When the turn signal is on.
▶ When the lane is too narrow.

Rolling bars:
Congestion assistant is no longer ac- celerating. To accelerate further, activate ACC by briefly pressing the accelerator, pressing the RES button or rocker switch.

Red flashing and signal tone:
Congestion Assistant is interrupted.
The system does not carry out a steering movement. ACC exercises control.
If the system conditions are met, the system reactivates automatically.
When you leave the approved road type, the system is first interrupted and then shuts down.
Distance

Selecting a distance
Adjust the distance according to the traffic and weather conditions; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring. Maintain the prescribed safety distance.
Adjust distance

Press the button repeatedly until the desired distance is set.
Distance to vehicle ahead of you
The selected distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you is shown.
Distance display

Distance 1

Distance 2

Distance 3

Distance 4
This value is set after the system is switched on.

Selecting a distance
Adjust the distance according to the traffic and weather conditions; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring. Maintain the prescribed safety distance.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Symbol Description

Congestion Assistant and Distance Control on standby.

Congestion Assistant on standby. Distance control controls within the set distance.

Congestion Assistant activated. The system controls the speed and assists with maintaining the lane.

Rolling bars: speed is no longer increased by the congestion assistant at 25 mph/40 km/h. When the speed is increased by the driver, the system does not perform any more steering movements.

Red flashing and signal tone: congestion Assistant is interrupted. The system does not carry out a steering movement. ACC exercises control.
System limits
When driving within narrow driving lanes, e.g., in construction zones or rescue lanes, the system cannot be activated or meaningfully used.

Limited detection capacity
Because of the limits to the detection capacity, you should be alert at all times so that you can intervene if necessary; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Complying with country-specific laws
When the Congestion Assistant is used, observe specific national laws.
Cruise control
The concept
The system is functional at speeds beginning at approx. 20 mph/30 km/h.
It maintains the speed that was set using the control elements on the steering wheel.
The system brakes on downhill gradients if engine braking action is insufficient.

Unfavorable conditions
Do not use the system if unfavorable conditions make it impossible to drive at a constant speed, for instance:
On curvy roads.
In heavy traffic.
On slippery roads, in fog, snow or rain, or on a loose road surface.
Otherwise, you could lose control of the vehicle and cause an accident.
General information
Depending on the set driving program, the characteristics of the cruise control can change in certain areas.
Controls
At a glance
| Press the button | Function |
| Cruise control on/off, interrupting, refer to page 147 | |
| SET | Store/maintain speed, refer to page 147 |
| RES | Resume speed, refer to page 148 |
| Rocker switch:Change/maintain speed, refer to page 147 |
The arrangement of the buttons varies according to the how the vehicle is equipped or country-specific variants.
Switching on

Press the button on the steering wheel.
The marking in the speedometer is set to the current speed.
The cruise control can be used.
Switching off

Deactivated or interrupted system
If the system is deactivated or inter-
rupted, actively intervene by braking and, if necessary, with evasive maneuvers; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Press the button on the steering wheel.
▶ If active: press twice.
▶ If interrupted: press once.
The displays go out. The stored desired speed is deleted.
Interrupting

When active, press the button.
The system is automatically interrupted if:
The brakes are applied.
The clutch pedal is depressed for a few seconds or released while a gear is not engaged.
The transmission position D is disengaged.
▷ DTC Dynamic Traction Control is activated or DSC is deactivated.
▶ DSC is actively controlling stability.
▷ HDC is activated.
When SPORT+ is activated with Driving Dynamics Control.
Maintaining/storing the current speed

Press the button.
Or:

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Close-up of a car's side panel with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)Press the rocker switch while the system is interrupted.
When the system is switched on, the current speed is maintained and stored as the desired speed.
This is displayed, refer to page 148, in the speedometer and briefly in the instrument cluster.
When cruise control is maintained or stored, DSC Dynamic Stability Control is switched on, if necessary.
Changing/maintaining speed
The rocker switch can be pressed while the system is interrupted in order to maintain and store the current speed.

Adapting the desired speed
Adapt the desired speed to the road conditions and be ready to brake at all times; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

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Close-up of a car interior panel with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)Press the rocker switch up or down repeatedly until the desired speed is set.
If active, the displayed speed is stored and the vehicle reaches the stored speed if the road is clear.
▶ Each time the rocker switch is pressed to the point of resistance, the desired speed increases or decreases by approx. 1 mph/1 km/h.
▶ Each time the rocker switch is pressed past the point of resistance, the desired speed increases or decreases by a maximum of 5 mph/10 km/h.
The maximum speed that can be set depends on the vehicle.
▶ Pressing the rocker switch to the resistance point and holding it accelerates or decelerates the vehicle without requiring pressure on the accelerator pedal. After the rocker switch is released, the vehicle maintains its final speed. Pressing the switch beyond the resistance point causes the vehicle to accelerate more rapidly.
Resuming the desired speed

Press the button.
The stored speed is reached and maintained.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Indicator lamp

Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, the indicator lamp in the instrument cluster indicates whether the system is switched on.
Desired speed

The marking lights up green: the system is active.
The marking lights up orange: the system has been interrupted.
The marking does not light up: the system is switched off.

With instrument display: the symbol is displayed in the speedometer similarly to the mark for the desired speed.
Brief status display

Selected desired speed.
If --- appears briefly on the display for Check Control messages, it is possible that the system requirements for operation are currently not met.
PDC Park Distance Control
The concept
PDC support when parking. Slowly approaching an object behind or, with the appropriate PDC equipment, also in front of your vehicle is signaled by:
▷ Signal tones.
▷ Visual display.
General information
Measurements are made by ultrasound sensors in the bumpers.
The range, depending on the obstacle and environmental conditions, is approx. 6 ft/2 m.
An acoustic warning is first given:
By the front sensors and the two rear corner sensors at approx. 24 in/60 cm.
By the rear middle sensors at approx. 5 ft/1.50 m.
To ensure full operability:
Do not cover sensors, e.g., by stickers, bicycle racks and the like.
Keep the sensors clean and free of ice.
When using high-pressure washers, do not spray the sensors for long periods and maintain a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.
Hints

Personal responsibility
Even an active system does not relieve the driver from personal responsibility for the driving process.
Because of technical system limits, the system cannot independently react appropriately in all traffic situations.
Continuously and attentively monitor the driving process, the area surrounding the vehicle and the traffic situation, and actively intervene when required, otherwise, there is a risk of an accident.

Avoid driving quickly with PDC
Avoid approaching an object quickly.
Avoid driving away quickly while PDC is not yet active.
For technical reasons, the system may otherwise be too late in issuing a warning.
At a glance
With front PDC: button in vehicle

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)
PDC Park Distance Control
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
With the engine running, engage selector lever position R.
Automatic deactivation during forward travel
The system switches off when a certain driving distance or speed is exceeded.
Switch the system back on if necessary.
With front PDC: switching on/off manually

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
Display
Signal tones
When approaching an object, an intermittent tone is sounded that indicates the position of the object. For example, if an object is detected to the left rear of the vehicle, a signal tone sounds from the left rear speaker.
The shorter the distance to the object becomes, the shorter the intervals.
If the distance to a detected object is less than approx. 10 in/25 cm, a continuous tone is sounded.
With front PDC: if objects are located both in front of and behind the vehicle, an alternating continuous signal is sounded.
An interval tone is interrupted with the appropriate equipment after approx. 3 seconds:
If the vehicle stops in front of an object that is detected by only one of the corner sensors.
▶ If moving parallel to a wall.
The signal tone is switched off:
▶ When the vehicle moves away from an object by more than approx. 4 in/10 cm.
When selector lever position P is engaged on vehicles with automatic transmission.
Volume
The volume of the PDC signal tone can be adjusted similar to the tone and volume settings of the radio.
The setting is stored for the remote control currently in use.
Visual warning
The approach of the vehicle to an object can be shown on the Control Display. Objects that are farther away are displayed on the Control Display before a signal tone sounds.
A display appears as soon as Park Distance Control (PDC) is activated.
The range of the sensors is represented in the colors red, green and yellow.
When the image of the rearview camera is displayed, the switch can be made to PDC:
"Rear view camera"
System limits
Limits of ultrasonic measurement
The detection of objects can reach the physical limits of ultrasonic measurement, e.g., in the following circumstances:
▶ For small children and animals.
▶ For persons with certain clothing, e.g. coats.
▶ If there is an external disturbance of the ultrasound, e.g. from passing vehicles or loud machines.
▶ When sensors are dirty, iced over, damaged or out of position.
▶ Under certain weather conditions, such as high relative humidity, rain, snowfall extreme heat or strong wind.
▶ With tow bars and trailer hitches of other vehicles.
▶ With thin or wedge-shaped objects.
▶ With moving objects.
▶ With elevated, protruding objects such as ledges or cargo.
▶ With objects with corners and sharp edges.
▶ With objects with a fine surface structure, such as fences.
▶ For objects with porous surfaces.
Low objects already displayed, e.g., curbs, can move into the blind area of the sensors before or after a continuous tone sounds.
False warnings
PDC may issue a warning under the following conditions even though there is no obstacle within the detection range:
▷ In heavy rain.
▶ When sensors are very dirty or covered in ice.
▶ When sensors are covered in snow.
On rough road surfaces.
On uneven surfaces, such as speed bumps.
In large buildings with right angles and smooth walls, e.g., in underground garages.
In heavy exhaust.
▶ Due to other ultrasound sources, e.g., sweeping machines, high pressure steam cleaners or neon lights.
Malfunction
A Check Control message is displayed.
The range of the sensors is shown as a shaded area on the Control Display.
PDC has failed. Have the system checked.
To ensure full operability:
▶ Keep the sensors clean and free of ice.
Do not adhere any stickers to the sensors.
When using high-pressure washers, do not spray the sensors for long periods and maintain a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.
Surround View
The concept
Surround View comprises various camera assistance systems that help the driver when parking, maneuvering, and at complex exits and intersections.
▶ Rearview camera, refer to page 151
▶ Side View, refer to page 154.
▷ Top View, refer to page 155.
Backup camera
The concept
The rearview camera provides assistance in parking and maneuvering backwards. The area behind the vehicle is shown on the Control Display.
Hints

Check the traffic situation as well
Check the traffic situation around the vehicle with your own eyes. Otherwise, an accident could result from road users or objects located outside the picture area of the backup camera.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)
Rearview camera
Camera

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Close-up of a BMW logo on a door panel, with an arrow pointing to a button (no text or symbols visible)The camera lens is located in the handle of the trunk lid. The image quality may be impaired by dirt.
Clean the lens, refer to page 249.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
With the engine running, engage selector lever position R.
The rearview camera image is displayed if the system was switched on via the iDrive.
Automatic deactivation during forward travel
The system switches off when a certain driving distance or speed is exceeded.
Switch the system back on if necessary.
Switching on/off manually

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
The PDC is shown on the Control Display.
Switching on the rearview camera via the iDrive
With PDC activated or Top View switched on:

"Rear view camera"
The rearview camera image is displayed.
Display on the Control Display
Functional requirement
The rearview camera is switched on.
The trunk lid is fully closed.
Activating the assistance functions
More than one assistance function can be active at the same time.
Parking aid lines
P "Parking aid lines"
Pathway and turning circle lines are displayed.
▶ Obstacle marking
P_G "Obstacle marking"
Spatially-shaped markings are displayed.
Pathway lines

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Exterior view of a modern building facade with diagonal grid pattern (no text or symbols)- Can be shown in the rearview camera image when in selector lever position R.
▶ Help you to estimate the space required when parking and maneuvering on level roads.
Are dependent on the current steering angle and are continuously adjusted to the steering wheel movements.
Turning circle lines

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Exterior view of a road with two intersecting curved lines forming an X shape (no text or symbols)- Can be shown in the rearview camera image.
▶ Show the course of the smallest possible turning circle on a level road.
▶ Only one turning circle line is displayed after the steering wheel is turned past a certain angle.
Obstacle marking
General information

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3D rendering of a curved surface with a triangular base and vertical rod, no text or symbols visibleMarks for detected obstacles can be shown in the rearview camera image.
Their colored steps match the markings of the PDC. This simplifies estimation of the distance to the object shown.
Parking using pathway and turning circle lines
- Position the vehicle so that the turning circle lines lead to within the limits of the parking space.

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Top-down view of a geometric structural element resembling a truss or truss, with no visible text or symbols.- Turn the steering wheel to the point where the pathway line covers the corresponding turning circle line.

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Abstract geometric pattern with curved and straight lines forming a grid-like structure (no text or symbols)Display settings
Brightness
With the rearview camera switched on:
-
Select the symbol.
-
Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
Contrast
With the rearview camera switched on:
-
Select the symbol.
-
Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
System limits
Detection of objects
Very low obstacles as well as high, protruding objects such as ledges may not be detected by the system.
Assistance functions also take into account data of the PDC.
Follow instructions in the PDC chapter, refer to page 148.
The objects displayed in the Control Display under certain circumstances are closer than they appear. Therefore, do not estimate the distance from the objects on the display.
Side View
The concept
Side View provides an early look at cross traffic at blind driveways and intersections. Road users concealed by obstacles to the left and right of the vehicle can only be detected relatively late from the driver's seat. To improve visibility, two cameras in the front of the vehicle record the traffic situation on each side.
Notes
The images from both cameras are shown simultaneously on the Control Display.

Check the traffic situation as well
Check the traffic situation around the vehicle on blind driveways and intersections with your own eyes. Otherwise, an accident could result from road users or objects located outside the picture area of the Side View cameras.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)
Side View
Cameras

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Top-down view of a car wheel rim with BMW logo and arrow pointing to a specific part (no text or symbols on the car itself)Two cameras integrated in the bumpers capture the image.
The two camera lenses are located on the sides of the bumper.
The image quality may be impaired by dirt.
Clean the lens, refer to page 249.
Switching on/off
Switching on/off manually

Press the button.
Automatic deactivation during forward travel
The system switches off when a certain driving distance or speed is exceeded.
Switch the system back on if necessary.
Display
The traffic area to the left and right is displayed on the Control Display.

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Two cars standing at a crossroads with a central car silhouette (no text or symbols visible)Guidelines at the bottom of the image show the position of the front of the vehicle.
Brightness
With the Side View switched on:
-
"Brightness"
-
Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
Contrast
With the Side View switched on:
-
Ⓞ "Contrast"
-
Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
System limits
The cameras capture a maximum range of 330 ft/100 m.
Top View
The concept
Top View provides assistance in parking and maneuvering. The area around the doors and the road area around the vehicle are shown on the Control Display for this purpose.
General information
The image is captured by two cameras integrated in the exterior mirrors and by the backup camera.
The range is at least 7 ft/2 m to the side and rear.
In this way, obstacles up to the height of the exterior mirrors are detected early.
Notes

Check the traffic situation as well
Check the traffic situation around the vehicle with your own eyes. Otherwise, an accident could result from road users or objects located outside the picture area of the cameras.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and a rotary knob (no visible text or symbols)
Top View
Cameras

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Close-up of a car's side panel with an arrow pointing to a small black dot on the front wheel (no text or symbols visible)The lenses of the Top View cameras are located at the bottom of the exterior mirror housings. The image quality may be impaired by dirt.
Clean the lens, refer to page 249.
Switching on/off
Switching on automatically
With the engine running, engage selector lever position R.
The Top View and PDC images are displayed if the system is switched on via iDrive.
Automatic deactivation during forward travel
The system switches off when a certain driving distance or speed is exceeded.
Switch the system back on if necessary.
Switching on/off manually

Press the button.
On: the LED lights up.
▶ Off: the LED goes out.
Top View is displayed.
Display
Visual warning
The approach of the vehicle to an object can be shown on the Control Display.
When the distance to an object is small, a red bar is shown in front of the vehicle, as it is in the PDC display.

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Top-down view of a car parked in a parking lot with lane markings (no text or symbols visible)The display appears as soon as Top View is activated.
When the image of the rearview camera is displayed, it is possible to switch to top view:
R "Rear view camera"
Brightness
With Top View switched on:
- Select the symbol.
- Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
Contrast
With Top View switched on:
- Select the symbol.
- Turn the controller until the desired setting is reached, and press the controller.
Displaying the turning circle and pathway lines
The static, red turning circle line shows the space needed to the side of the vehicle when the steering wheel is turned all the way.
The variable, green pathway line assists you in assessing the amount of space actually needed to the side of the vehicle. The lane line depends on the engaged gear and the current steering angle. The track line is continuously adjusted for the steering wheel movement.
"Parking aid lines"
Turning circle and pathway lines are displayed.
System limits
Top View cannot be used in the following situations:
▶ With a door open.
▶ With the trunk lid open.
▶ With an exterior mirror folded in.
In poor light.
A Check Control message is displayed in some of these situations.
Parking assistant
The concept

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Top-down diagram of a multi-lane road with cars and a curved arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)This system assists the driver in parking parallel to the road.
Ultrasound sensors measure parking spaces on both sides of the vehicle.
Manual transmission:
The parking assistant calculates the best possible parking line and takes control of steering during the parking procedure.
Automatic transmission:
The parking assistant calculates the best possible parking line and during the parking procedure takes control of steering, the acceleration and braking and if necessary changes the gears. Hold down the parking assistant button for the duration of the parking operation. At the end of the parking procedure, the P selector lever position is engaged.
When parking, also take note of the visual and acoustic information and instructions issued by the PDC, the parking assistant and the rear-view camera and react accordingly.
A component of the parking assistant is the PDC Park Distance Control, refer to page 148.
Hints

Personal responsibility
Even an active system does not relieve the driver from personal responsibility for the driving process.
Because of technical system limits, the system cannot independently react appropriately in all traffic situations.
Continuously and attentively monitor the driving process, the area surrounding the vehicle and the traffic situation, and actively intervene when required, otherwise, there is a risk of an accident.

Changes to the parking space
Changes to the parking space after it was measured are not taken into account by the system.
Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Transporting loads
Loads that extend beyond the perimeter of the vehicle are not taken into account by the system during the parking procedure.
Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident occurring.

Curbs
The parking assistant may steer the vehicle over or onto curbs.
Therefore, always be alert and ready to intervene; otherwise, the wheels, tires, or the vehicle may become damaged.
An engine that has been switched off by the Auto Start Stop function is restarted automatically when the parking assistant is activated.
Requirements
For measuring parking spaces
▶ Maximum speed while driving forward approx. 22 mph/35 km/h.
▶ Maximum distance to row of parked vehicles: 5 ft/1.5 m.
Suitable parking space
▶ Gap between two objects with a minimum length of approx. 5 ft/1.5 m.
Min. length of gap between two objects: your vehicle's length plus approx. 4 ft/1.2 m.
▶ Minimum depth: approx. 5 ft/1.5 m.
For parking procedure
▶ Doors and trunk lid closed.
Parking brake released.
When parking in parking spaces on the driver's side, the corresponding turn signal must be set where applicable.
Automatic transmission:
▶ Driver's seat belt fastened.
At a glance
Button in the vehicle

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Interior view of a car dashboard with control panels and buttons (no visible text or symbols)
Parking assistant
Ultrasound sensors

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Close-up of a car's side panel with a white arrow pointing to a small black object on the door (no text or symbols visible)The ultrasound sensors used to measure parking spaces are located in the side turn signals.
To ensure full operability:
▷ Keep the sensors clean and free of ice.
When using high-pressure washers, do not spray the sensors for long periods and maintain a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.
Do not paste over sensors.
Switching on/off
Switching on with the button

Press the button.
The LED lights up.
The current status of the parking space search is indicated on the Control Display.

Parking assistant is activated automatically.
Switching on with the reverse gear
Shift into reverse.
The current status of the parking space search is indicated on the Control Display.
To activate: "Parking Assistant"
Switching off
The system can be deactivated as follows:
▷ Press the button.
▷ Switch off the ignition.
Display on the Control Display
System activated/deactivated
Symbol Meaning

Gray: the system is not available.
White: the system is available but not activated.

The system is activated.
Status display
Depending on the appointment version, different views of the status display are shown and are described below as View 1, refer to page 159, or View 2, refer to page 159.
Status of the system, Display 1

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Top-down view of a car with directional arrows indicating movement or change, no text or symbols present.The status is displayed with symbols.

Gray: parking space search.
Blue: the system is activated. A suitable parking space was found.

The parking procedure is active.
Steering control has been seized.
Status of the parking space search

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1 2Gray, arrow 1: parking space search.
▶ Blue, arrow 2: parking space is suitable.
The vehicle is parked in the parking space if the parking procedure is active.
▶ No display: no parking space search.
Status of the system, Display 2

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Top-down view of a car with two white arrows pointing downward to the roof, indicating airflow or movement (no text or symbols present)Colored symbols, see arrows, on the side of the vehicle representation. Parking assistant is activated and search for parking space active.
Suitable parking spaces are displayed next to the vehicle symbol at the edge of the road as on the Control Display. When the parking assistant is active, suitable parking spaces are highlighted.
The parking procedure is ac-

tive. Steering control has been seized.
Parking space search is always active whenever the vehicle is moving forwards slow and straight, even if the system is de-
activated. When the system is deactivated, the displays on the Control Display are shown in gray.
Parking using the parking assistant

Check the traffic situation as well
Loud sounds outside and within the vehicle can drown out the signal tones of the parking assistant and PDC.
Check the traffic situation around the vehicle with your own eyes; otherwise, there is the danger of an accident.
- Switch on the parking assistant and activate it if necessary.
The status of the parking space search is indicated on the Control Display.
- Follow the instructions on the Control Display.
To achieve the best possible parking position, wait for the automatic steering wheel movement after the gear change when the vehicle is stationary.
The end of the parking procedure is indicated on the Control Display.
- Adjust the parking position yourself if necessary.
Interrupting manually
The parking assistant can be interrupted at any time:
▶ "Parking Assistant"
▶ Press the button.
Interrupting automatically
The system is interrupted automatically in the following situations:
▶ If the driver grasps the steering wheel or if he takes over steering.
▶ If a gear is selected that does not match the instruction on the Control Display.
▶ If the vehicle speed exceeds approx. 6 mph/10 km/h.
On snow-covered or slippery road surfaces if necessary.
When there are obstacles that are hard to overcome, such as curbs.
▶ If the Park Distance Control PDC displays clearances that are too small.
▶ If a maximum number of parking attempts or the time taken for parking is exceeded.
▶ When switching to another function on the Control Display.
Automatic transmission:
▶ When the button is released.
▶ If the trunk lid is open.
▶ If doors are open.
▶ When setting the parking brake.
During acceleration.
▷ When braking.
When unfastening the driver's seat belt.
A Check Control message is displayed.
Resume
An interrupted parking procedure can be continued if necessary.
Follow the instructions on the Control Display to do this.
System limits
No parking assistance
The parking assistant does not offer assistance in the following situations:
In tight curves.
Functional limitations
The system may not be fully functional in the following situations:
On bumpy road surfaces such as gravel roads.
On slippery ground.
On steep uphill or downhill grades.
▶ When leaves or snow has collected in the parking space.
Limits of ultrasonic measurement
The detection of objects can reach the physical limits of ultrasonic measurement, e.g., in the following circumstances:
▶ For small children and animals.
▶ For persons with certain clothing, e.g. coats.
▶ If there is an external disturbance of the ultrasound, e.g. from passing vehicles or loud machines.
▶ When sensors are dirty, iced over, damaged or out of position.
▶ Under certain weather conditions, such as high relative humidity, rain, snowfall extreme heat or strong wind.
▶ With tow bars and trailer hitches of other vehicles.
▶ With thin or wedge-shaped objects.
▶ With moving objects.
▶ With elevated, protruding objects such as ledges or cargo.
▶ With objects with corners and sharp edges.
▶ With objects with a fine surface structure, such as fences.
▶ For objects with porous surfaces.
Low objects already displayed, e.g., curbs, can move into the blind area of the sensors before or after a continuous tone sounds.
The parking assistant may identify parking spaces that are not suitable for parking.
Malfunction
A Check Control message is displayed.
The parking assistant failed. Have the system checked.
Distance information
The concept
The system displays a symbol in the Head-up Display to indicate that the distance behind the vehicle in front is not sufficient.
General information
The distance is determined by the radar sensor of the Active Cruise Control.
Hints

Personal responsibility
The display does not relieve the driver of the responsibility to adapt his or her distance and driving style to the traffic conditions. Maintain the prescribed safety distance.
At a glance
Radar sensor
A radar sensor is located in the front bumper for detecting vehicles on the road ahead of the vehicle.

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Close-up of a car's front bumper with a black rectangular patch and an arrow pointing to it (no text or symbols visible)A dirty or covered sensor may hinder the detection of vehicles.
▶ If necessary, clean the radar sensor. Remove layers of snow and ice carefully.
Do not cover the view field of the radar sensor.
Switching on
- Switching on Head-Up Display, refer to page 96.
- "Distance info": Select the indication in the Head-Up Display, refer to page 96.
Display in the Head-up Display

The symbol is displayed when the distance from the vehicle traveling ahead is too short.
Functional requirements
▶ Active Cruise Control switched off.
▶ Display in the Head-up Display selected.
▶ Distance too short.
▶ Speed greater than approx.
40 mph/70 km/h.
Malfunction
The system cannot be activated if the radar sensor is not aligned correctly. This may be caused by damage incurred during parking, for example.
A Check Control message is displayed if the system fails.
Climate control
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Automatic climate control

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AUTO OFF MAX A/C OFF AUTO SYNC A/C M 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 121 Air distribution, left
2 Temperature, left
3 AUTO program, left
4 Air flow, AUTO intensity, left, residual heat
5 Remove ice and condensation
6 Maximum cooling
7 Display
8 Air volume, AUTO intensity, right
9 AUTO program, right
10 Temperature, right
11 Air distribution, right
12 Seat heating, right 50
13 Active seat ventilation, right 51
14 Automatic recirculated-air control/recirculated-air mode
15 Cooling function
16 Rear window defroster
17 SYNC program
18 Active seat ventilation, left 51
19 Seat heating, left 50
Climate control functions in detail
Manual air distribution

Press the button repeatedly to select a program:
▶ Upper body region.
▶ Upper body region and footwell.
▶ Footwell.
▶ Windows and footwell.
▶ Windows, upper body region, and footwell.
▶ Windows: driver's side only.
▶ Windows and upper body region.
If the windows are fogged over, press the AUTO button on the driver's side to utilize the condensation sensor.
Temperature

Turn the wheel to set the desired temperature.
The automatic climate control achieves this temperature as quickly as possible, if necessary with the maximum cooling or heating capacity, and then keeps it constant.
Avoid rapidly switching between different temperature settings. Otherwise, the automatic climate control will not have sufficient time to adjust the set temperature.
AUTO program

Press the button.
Air flow, air distribution, and temperature are controlled automatically.
Depending on the selected temperature, AUTO intensity program and outside influences, the air is directed to the windshield, side windows, upper body, and into the footwell.
The cooling function, refer to page 165, is switched on automatically with the AUTO program.
At the same time, a condensation sensor controls the program so as to prevent window condensation as much as possible.
Intensity of the AUTO program
With the AUTO program switched on, automatic control of the air flow and air distribution can be adjusted.

Press the left or right side of the button: decrease or increase the intensity.
The selected intensity is shown on the display of the automatic climate control.
Air flow, manual
To be able to manually adjust the air flow, switch off the AUTO program first.

Press the left or right side of the button: decrease or increase air flow.
The selected air flow is shown on the display of the automatic climate control.
The air flow of the automatic climate control may be reduced automatically to save battery power.
Defrosting windows and removing condensation

Press the button.
Ice and condensation are quickly removed from the windshield and the front side windows.
The air volume can be adjusted when the program is active.
If the windows are fogged over, you can also switch on the cooling function or press the AUTO button to utilize the condensation sensor.
Maximum cooling

Press the button.
The system is set to the lowest temperature, maximum air flow and air circulation mode.
Air flows out of the vents for the upper body region. The vents need to be open for this.
The function is available above an external temperature of approx. 32 ^/0 ^ and with the engine running is indicated.
The air flow can be adjusted when the program is active.
Automatic recirculated-air control/recirculated-air mode
You can respond to unpleasant odors or pollutants in the immediate environment by temporarily suspending the supply of outside air. The system then recirculates the air currently within the vehicle.

Press the button repeatedly to select an operating mode:
▶ LEDs off: outside air flows in continuously.
▶ Left LED on, automatic recirculated-air control: a sensor detects pollutants in the outside air and controls the shutoff automatically.
Right LED on, recirculated-air mode: the supply of outside air into the vehicle is permanently blocked.
If the windows are fogged over, switch off the recirculated-air mode and press the AUTO button on the driver's side to utilize the condensation sensor. Make sure that air can flow onto the windshield.

Continuous recirculated-air mode
The recirculated-air mode should not be used for an extended period of time, as the air quality inside the vehicle deteriorates steadily.
Cooling function
The passenger compartment can only be cooled with the engine running.

Press the button.
The air is cooled and dehumidified and, depending on the temperature setting, warmed again.
Depending on the weather, the windshield may fog up briefly when the engine is started.
The cooling function is switched on automatically with the AUTO program.
When using the automatic climate control, condensation water, refer to page 188, develops that exits underneath the vehicle.
Rear window defroster

Press the button.
The rear window defroster switches off automatically after a certain period of time.
SYNC program

The current settings on the driver's side for temperature, air flow, air distri-
and AUTO program are transferred to a passenger side and to the left and r.
The program is switched off if the settings on the front passenger side or in the rear are changed.
Residual heat
The heat stored in the engine is used to heat the interior.
Functional requirement
▶ Up to 15 minutes after switching off the engine.
▷ Warm engine.
The battery is sufficiently charged.
▶ External temperature below 77 °F/25 °C.
Switching on
- Switch off the ignition.

Press the right side of the button driver's side.
The symbol appears on the automatic climate Control Display.
The interior temperature, air volume and air distribution can be adjusted with the ignition switched on.
Switching off
At the lowest fan speed, press the left side of the button on the driver's side.
The symbol on the display of the automatic climate control flashes.
Switching the system on/off
Switching off
▶ Complete system:

Press and hold the left button on the driver's side until the control f.
On the front passenger side:

Press and hold the left button on the front passenger side.
Switching on
Press any button except:
▶ Rear window defroster.
▶ Left side of Air volume button.
▶ Seat heating.
▶ Seat ventilation.
▶ If necessary, SYNC program.
Microfilter/activated-charcoal filter
The microfilter removes dust and pollen from the incoming air.
The activated-charcoal filter removes gaseous pollutants from the outside air that enters the vehicle.
This combined filter should be replaced during scheduled maintenance, refer to page 231, of your vehicle.
Ventilation
Front ventilation

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2 2 1 1 3 3▶ Thumbwheels to vary the temperature, arrow 1.
Toward blue: colder.
Toward red: warmer.
▶ Lever for changing the air flow direction, arrow 2.
▶ Thumbwheels for opening and closing the vents continuously, arrows 3.
Ventilation levels
Draft-free ventilation:
Thumbwheel, arrow 3, in level ≈: the air current is fanned out.
▶ Maximum air volume:
Thumbwheel, arrow 3, in level ≈ the air is partially fanned out and partially bundled. This maximizes the air supply.
▶ Direct ventilation:
Thumbwheel, arrow 3, in level →: the air is bundled and can be directed to a specific point.
Adjusting the ventilation
▶ Ventilation for cooling:
Adjust the vent to direct the air in your direction, e.g., if the vehicle interior is hot from the sun.
Draft-free ventilation:
Adjust the vent to let the air flow past you.
Ventilation in rear, center

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2 3 2 1 1▶ Thumbwheels to vary the temperature, arrow 1.
Toward blue: colder.
Toward red: warmer.
▶ Lever for changing the air flow direction, arrow 2.
▶ Thumbwheels for continuous opening and closing of the vents, arrow 3.
Lateral ventilation

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Diagram of car interior showing seatbelt and door panel with numbered arrows indicating parts of the seat.▶ Thumbwheel for opening and closing the vents continuously, arrow 1.
▶ Lever for changing the air flow direction, arrow 2.
Rear automatic climate control
At a glance

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1 2 3 4 5 6 1 AUTO OFF MAX 7 71 Temperature
2 AUTO program
3 Vent settings
4 Air volume, AUTO intensity
5 Display
6 Maximum cooling
7 Seat heating 50
Switching the rear automatic climate control on/off
- "Settings"
- "Climate"
- "Rear climate"
The rear automatic climate control is not operational if the automatic climate control is switched off or if the function for defrosting or defogging the windows is active.
AUTO program

Press the button.
Air flow, air distribution, and temperature are controlled automatically:
Depending on the selected temperature, the AUTO intensity, and outside influences, the air is directed to the upper body and into the footwell.
The cooling function is switched on automatically with the AUTO program.
Intensity of the AUTO program
With the AUTO program switched on, automatic control of the air flow and air distribution can be adjusted.

Press the left or right side of the button: decrease or increase the inten-
sity.
The selected intensity is shown on the display of the automatic climate control.
Temperature

Turn the wheel to set the desired temperature.
The automatic climate control achieves this temperature as quickly as possible, if necessary by using the maximum cooling or heating capacity, and then keeps it constant.
Avoid rapidly switching between different temperature settings. The automatic climate control will not have sufficient time to adjust the set temperature.
Manual air distribution
The air distribution can be adjusted to individual needs.

Press the button repeatedly to select a program:
▶ Upper body region.
▶ Upper body region and footwell.
▶ Footwell.
Air flow, manual
To be able to manually adjust the air flow, switch off the AUTO program first.

Press the left or right side of the button: decrease or increase air flow.
The selected air flow is shown on the display of the automatic climate control.
Switching the system on/off
Switching off

Press and hold the left button.
Switching on
Press any button except:
▶ Left side of Air volume button.
▶ Seat heating.
Maximum cooling

Press the button.
The system is set to the lowest temperature, maximum air flow and air circulation mode.
Air flows out of the vents for the upper body region. Open them for this purpose.
Air is cooled as quickly as possible:
At an external temperature of approx. 32 °F/0 °C.
▷ When the engine is running.
Parked-car ventilation
The concept
The parked-car ventilation ventilates the vehicle interior and lowers its temperature, if necessary.
Operation can be performed via iDrive.
Functional requirements
Parked-car ventilation
Using the preset switch-on time or when operated directly: any external temperature.
Open the vents to allow air to flow out.
Switching on/off directly
- "Settings"
- "Climate"
- "Activate comf. ventilation"

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Climate Seat heating distribution Seat heating rear □ Rear climate control □ Activate parked-car vent. □ Activate timer 1 Timer 1: □ Activate timer 2The symbol on the automatic climate control flashes if the system is switched on.
The system continues to run for some time after being switched off.
Preselecting the switch-on time
- "Settings"
- "Climate"
- "Timer 1:" or "Timer 2:"
- Set the desired time.
Activating the switch-on time
- "Settings"
- "Climate"
- "Activate timer 1" or "Activate timer 2"
The symbol on the automatic climate control lights up when the switch-on time is activated.
The symbol on the automatic climate control flashes when the system has been switched on.
The system will only be switched on within the next 24 hours. After that, it needs to be reactivated.
Interior equipment
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Universal garage door opener
The concept
The universal garage door opener can operate up to 3 functions of remote-controlled systems such as garage door drives or lighting systems. The universal garage door opener replaces up to 3 different hand-held transmitters. To operate the remote control, the buttons on the interior rearview mirror must be programmed with the desired functions. The hand-held transmitter for the particular system is required in order to program the remote control.

During programming
During programming and before activating a device using the integrated universal remote control, ensure that there are no people, animals, or objects in the range of movement of the remote-controlled device; otherwise, there is a risk of injury or damage.
Also follow the safety instructions of the hand-held transmitter.
Before selling the vehicle, delete the stored functions for the sake of security.
Compatibility

If this symbol is printed on the packaging or in the instructions of the system to be controlled, the system is gener-
ally compatible with the universal garage door opener.
If you have any questions, please contact:
▶ Your service center.
▷ www.homelink.com on the Internet.
HomeLink is a registered trademark of Johnson Controls, Inc.
Controls on the interior rearview mirror

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1 2 3▷ LED, arrow 1.
▶ Buttons, arrow 2.
The hand-held transmitter, arrow 3, is required for programming.
Programming
General information
- Switch on the ignition.
- Initial setup:
Press and hold the left and right button on the interior rearview mirror simultaneously for approximately 20 seconds until the LED on the interior rearview mirror flashes. This erases all programming of the buttons on the interior rearview mirror.
- Hold the hand-held transmitter for the system to be controlled approx. 1 to 3 in/2.5 to 8 cm away from the buttons on the interior
rearview mirror. The required distance depends on the manual transmitter.
- Simultaneously press and hold the button of the desired function on the hand-held transmitter and the button to be programmed on the interior rearview mirror. The LED on the interior rearview mirror will begin flashing slowly.
- Release both buttons as soon as the LED flashes more rapidly. When the LED is flashing faster, this indicates that the button on the interior rearview mirror has been programmed.
If the LED does not flash faster after at least 60 seconds, change the distance between the interior rearview mirror and the hand-held transmitter and repeat the step. Several more attempts at different distances may be necessary. Wait at least 15 seconds between attempts.
Canada: if programming with the hand-held transmitter was interrupted, hold down the interior rearview mirror button and repeatedly press and release the hand-held transmitter button for 2 seconds.
- To program other functions on other buttons, repeat steps 3 to 5.
The systems can be controlled using the interior rearview mirror buttons.
Special feature of the alternating-code wireless system
If you are unable to operate the system after repeated programming, please check if the system to be controlled features an alternating-code system.
Read the system's operating manual, or press the programmed button on the interior rear-view mirror longer. If the LED on the interior rearview mirror starts flashing rapidly and then stays lit constantly for 2 seconds, the system features an alternating-code system. Flashing and continuous illumination of the LED will repeat for approximately 20 seconds.
For systems with an alternating-code system, the universal garage door opener and the system also have to be synchronized.
Please read the operating manual of the system being set up for information on how to synchronize the system.
Synchronizing is easier with the aid of a second person.
To synchronize:
- Park the vehicle within range of the remote-controlled system.
- Program the relevant button on the interior rearview mirror as described.
- Locate and press the synchronizing button on the system being programmed. You have approx. 30 seconds for the next step.
- Hold down the programmed button on the interior rearview mirror for approximately 3 seconds and then release it. If necessary, repeat this work step up to three times in order to finish synchronization. Once synchronization is complete, the programmed function will be carried out.
Reprogramming individual buttons
- Switch on the ignition.
- Press and hold the interior rearview mirror button to be programmed.
- As soon as the interior rearview mirror LED starts flashing slowly, hold the hand-held transmitter for the system to be controlled approx. 1 to 3 in/2.5 to 8 cm away from the buttons on the interior rearview mirror. The required distance depends on the manual transmitter.
- Likewise, press and hold the button of the desired function on the hand-held transmitter.
- Release both buttons as soon as the interior rearview mirror LED flashes more rapidly. When the LED is flashing faster, this
indicates that the button on the interior rearview mirror has been programmed. The system can then be controlled by the button on the interior rearview mirror.
If the LED does not flash faster after at least 60 seconds, change the distance and repeat the step. Several more attempts at different distances may be necessary. Wait at least 15 seconds between attempts.
Canada: if programming with the hand-held transmitter was interrupted, hold down the interior rearview mirror button and repeatedly press and release the hand-held transmitter button for 2 seconds.
Controls

Before operation
Before operating a system using the integrated universal remote control, ensure that there are no people, animals, or objects within the range of movement of the remote-controlled system; otherwise, there is a risk of injury or damage.
Also follow the safety instructions of the hand-held transmitter.
The system, such as the garage door, can be operated using the button on the interior rear-view mirror while the engine is running or when the ignition is started. To do this, hold down the button within receiving range of the system until the function is activated. The interior rear-view mirror LED stays lit while the wireless signal is being transmitted.
Deleting stored functions
Press and hold the left and right button on the interior rearview mirror simultaneously for approximately 20 seconds until the LED flashes rapidly. All stored functions are deleted. The functions cannot be deleted individually.
Ashtray/cigarette lighter
Manual transmission: Front
Opening

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Interior view of a car gear shift lever with a white arrow indicating the direction (no text or symbols present)Press on the cover.
Emptying
Take out the insert.
Lighter

Push in the lighter.
The lighter can be removed as soon as it pops back out.

Danger of burns
Only hold the hot lighter by its knob; otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.
Switch off the ignition and take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children cannot use the lighter and burn themselves.

Replace the cover after use
Reinsert the lighter or socket cover after use, otherwise objects may get into the lighter socket or fixture and cause a short circuit.
Automatic transmission: Front
Opening

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Close-up of a car interior showing a black button with a white downward arrow pointing to it, no text or symbols visible.Press on the cover.
Emptying
Take out the insert.
Lighter

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black tray and white directional arrow (no text or symbols)Press on the cover.

Push in the lighter.
The lighter can be removed as soon as it pops back out.

Danger of burns
Only hold the hot lighter by its knob; otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.
Switch off the ignition and take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children cannot use the lighter and burn themselves.

Replace the cover after use
Reinsert the lighter or socket cover after use, otherwise objects may get into the lighter socket or fixture and cause a short circuit.
Rear
Opening

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Interior view of a car showing the side panel and seatbelt mechanism (no text or symbols visible)Press on the cover.
Emptying
Take out the insert.
Lighter

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Interior view of a car air conditioning unit with control panel and fan (no visible text or symbols)Push in the lighter.
The lighter can be removed as soon as it pops back out.

Danger of burns
Only hold the hot lighter by its knob; otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.
Take the remote control with you when leaving the vehicle so that children cannot use the lighter and burn themselves.

Replace the cover after use
Reinsert the lighter or socket cover after use, otherwise objects may get into the lighter socket or fixture and cause a short circuit.
Connecting electrical devices
Hints

Do not connect charging devices to the 12 volt socket in the vehicle
Do not connect battery chargers to the factory-installed 12 volt sockets in the vehicle as this may damage the vehicle battery due to an increased power consumption.

Replace the cover after use
Reinsert the lighter or socket cover after use, otherwise objects may get into the lighter socket or fixture and cause a short circuit.
Sockets
The lighter socket can be used as a socket for electrical equipment while the engine is running or when the ignition is switched on. The total load of all sockets must not exceed 140 watts at 12 volts.
Do not damage the socket by using unsuitable connectors.
Front center console: manual transmission

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Interior view of a car gear shift lever with control panel and directional arrow (no text or symbols)Press on the cover.
Remove the cover or cigarette lighter.
Front center console:

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black control panel and a white downward arrow (no text or symbols visible)Press on the cover.
Remove the cover or cigarette lighter.
Center armrest

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a highlighted component (no text or symbols visible)Remove cover.
Rear center console

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Interior view of a car dashboard with air conditioners and a central control panel (no visible text or symbols)Remove the cover or cigarette lighter.
In the front passenger footwell

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a white arrow pointing to the backrest area (no text or symbols visible)Socket is located below the glove compartment.
To access the socket: fold open the cover.
In the cargo area
The socket is located in the cover of the loading lip.
To access the socket: fold open the cover.
USB interface for data transfer
The concept
Connection for importing and exporting data on USB devices, e.g.:
▶ Personal Profile settings, refer to page 31.
▶ Music collection, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication.
General information
For technical reasons, the USB port for data transfer may be located in the center armrest even in vehicles equipped with a Business navigation system. If there is a USB port in the glove compartment, it is the USB port intended for transferring data.
Without Professional navigation system or TV: at a glance

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Close-up of a car interior showing a black plastic component inserted into a rectangular housing (no text or symbols visible)The USB interface is located in the center arm-rest.
Notes
Observe the following when connecting:
Do not use force when plugging the connector into the USB interface.
Do not connect devices such as fans or lamps to the USB interface.
Do not connect USB hard drives.
Do not use the USB interface to recharge external devices.
Through-loading system
The concept
The cargo area can be enlarged by folding down the rear seat backrest.
The rear seat backrest is divided into two parts at a ratio of 60 to 40.
The sides can be folded down separately or together.
Hints

Danger of pinching
Before folding down the rear seat backrests, ensure that the area of movement of the backrests is clear. In particular, ensure that no one is located in or reaches into the area of movement of the rear seat backrests when the
middle section is folded down. Otherwise, injury or damage may result.

Ensuring the stability of the child seat
When installing child restraint fixing systems, make sure that the child seat is securely fastened to the backrest of the seat. The angle of the backrest may need to be adjusted and, where necessary, the headrest height may also need to be adjusted, or if possible removed. Make sure that all backrests are securely locked. Otherwise, the stability of the child seat is limited, and there is an increased risk of injury because of unexpected movement of the rear seat backrest.
Opening

Move the front seats to an upright position
Before folding down the rear backrests, ensure that the front seats are moved forward slightly and are in an upright position. Otherwise, the head restraint and screen could be damaged.
- Unlock the belt lock of the center safety belt in the rear using the latch plate of another safety belt.
- Insert the latch plate at the end of the belt into the specially designated fixture on the rear window shelf.

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Diagram of a car seatbelt buckle being lifted by an arrow, showing mechanical components (no text or symbols)-
Push the corresponding head restraint down as far as it will go.
-
Pull the corresponding lever in the cargo area to release the rear seat backrest.

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Top-down view of a car trunk with ventilation grilles and directional arrows indicating airflow or movement (no text or symbols)- The unlocked rear seat backrest moves forward slightly.

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Interior view of a car showing a black seat with a white arrow pointing downward (no text or symbols)- Fold backrest forward.
Closing
- Return the rear seat backrest to the upright seating position and engage it.

Ensure that the lock is securely engaged
Make sure that the lock engages properly when folding back, otherwise transported cargo could enter the passenger compartment during braking or evasive maneuvers and endanger the vehicle occupants.
- Release the belt tongue from the fixture on the rear window shelf.
- Insert the belt tongue in the belt lock of the center safety belt. Make sure you hear the latch plate engage.
To secure cargo, refer to page 191, with nets or draw straps, the cargo area is fitted with lashing eyes.
Ski bag
Capacity
The ski bag can be used to transport up to four pairs of skis with a length of up to 6 ft/2.10 m or, depending on the binding, up to two snowboards with a length of up to 5 ft/1.60 m.
Preparing and loading the ski bag
- Fold open the center armrest on the inside.
- Open the inside cover and cargo area by pressing the button.

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Interior view of a vehicle seatbelt seat with a highlighted seatbelt (no text or symbols visible)- Lay out the ski bag.
-
Load the ski bag. If necessary, wrap the sharp edges of the skis.
-
Insert the tongue plate into the belt buckle.

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Interior view of a vehicle seatbelt with a black belt and white stripe, showing no text or symbols- Tighten the retaining strap.

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Interior view of a car seatbelt with a black bandage and upward arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)
Securing the ski bag
Secure the ski bag by tightening the retaining strap; otherwise, the contents could present a source of danger to the passengers, for example during braking or evasive maneuvers.
Removing the ski bag
The ski bag can be removed entirely, e.g., to dry quickly or to use other inserts.

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Interior view of a car seat with a laptop and upward arrow symbol (no text or labels)- Pull the handle forward and lift the ski bag out.
- Close the cover in the cargo area.
More information on the various inserts available can be obtained from your service center.
Storage compartments
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Notes

No loose objects in the passenger compartment
Do not stow any objects in the passenger compartment without securing them; otherwise, they may present a danger to occupants for instance during braking and avoidance maneuvers.

Do not place anti-slip mats on the dashboard
Do not place anti-slip mats on the dashboard. The mat materials could damage the dashboard.
Storage compartments
The following storage compartments are available in the vehicle interior:
▶ Glove compartment on the driver's and front passenger side, refer to page 179.
Storage compartment on the center console: manual transmission.
Storage compartment, refer to page 182, in the center console for remote control: automatic transmission.
Storage compartment in the center arm-rest, refer to page 180, in the front and rear.
▶ Compartments in the doors.
▷ Pockets on the backrests of the front seats.
Net in the front passenger footwell.
Glove compartment
Front passenger side
Note

Close the glove compartment again immediately
Close the glove compartment immediately after use while driving; otherwise, injury may occur during accidents.
Opening

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Interior view of a car showing the dashboard and seat area with an arrow pointing to a specific panel (no text or symbols visible)Pull the handle.
The light in the glove compartment switches on.
Closing
Fold cover closed.
Driver's side
Note

Close the glove compartment again immediately
Close the glove compartment immediately after use while driving; otherwise, injury may occur during accidents.
Opening

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Interior view of a car showing the door panel with an arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols visible)Pull the handle.
Closing
Fold cover closed.
Center armrest
Front
A storage compartment is located in the center armrest between the front seats.
Opening

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Close-up of a car seatbelt with a white arrow pointing to a button (no text or symbols visible)Press the button.
Locking the storage compartment

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Close-up of a car seatbelt switch mechanism with a white arrow pointing to the grip (no text or symbols visible)The storage compartment in the armrest can be locked with an integrated key to separately secure the trunk lid, refer to page 36, for example.
After the storage compartment is locked, the remote control can be handed out without the integrated key, refer to page 30, for instance at a hotel.
This prevents access to the storage compartment and to the cargo area.
Connection for an external audio device

An external audio device, e.g., an MP3 player, can be connected via the AUX-IN port or the USB audio interface in the center armrest.
Rear
The center armrest contains a storage compartment.
Folding down

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Interior view of a vehicle cabin with a black seat and white seats, featuring a white downward arrow pointing to the seat (no text or symbols)Pull on the opener and fold the armrest forward.
Opening

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Interior view of a car seat with an open drawer containing a black tray and a white upward arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)Pull on the handle and fold open the cover.
Cupholders
Notes

Shatter-proof containers and no hot drinks
Use light and shatter-proof containers and do not transport hot drinks. Otherwise, there is the increased danger of injury in an accident.

Unsuitable containers
Do not forcefully push unsuitable containers into the cupholders. This may result in damage.
Manual transmission: Front
On the center console

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a highlighted intake component (no text or symbols visible)To open: press the button.
The insert folds out.
To use as a storage compartment, fold the insert back in.
Automatic transmission: Front

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Interior view of a car dashboard with a black control panel and a white downward arrow (no text or symbols)To open: press on the cover.
Rear
In the front center armrest.

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Interior view of a car seatbelt with a downward arrow indicating load or compression (no text or symbols)The cupholder can be adjusted for three different container sizes.
To open: press the button.
To reduce in size: fold closed to the desired position.
To close: fold all the way closed. The cupholder must be closed before it can be opened fully.
Remote control storage compartment
Opening

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Interior view of a car gear shift control panel with a white downward arrow (no text or symbols visible)Press on the cover.
Remote control storage compartment

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Interior view of a car showing the intake manifold and dashboard controls (no text or symbols visible)Storage is possible in a vertical position in the center armrest.
Clothes hooks
The clothes hooks are located next to the grab handles in the rear and on the door pillar in the rear.
Do not obstruct view
When suspending clothing from the hooks, ensure that it will not obstruct the driver's vision.
No heavy objects
Do not hang heavy objects from the hooks; otherwise, they may present a danger to passengers during braking and evasive maneuvers.
Storage compartments in the cargo area
Net
Smaller objects can be stored in the net on the side of the cargo area.
To transport larger objects, it can be pushed down.
Multi-function hook
A multi-function hook is available on the left cargo area wall.
Light and suitable objects only
Only hang light bags or suitable objects from the holders. Otherwise, there is a danger of objects flying about during braking and evasive maneuvers.
Only transport heavy luggage in the trunk if it has been appropriately secured.
Storage compartment under the cargo floor panel

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Interior view of a vehicle showing a door panel and rearview mirror (no visible text or symbols)Raise the cargo floor panel.
Storage compartment on the side
A storage compartment is located at the side of the cargo area.
Lashing eyes
To secure the cargo, refer to page 191, there are lashing eyes in the cargo area.

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Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 928 000 - II/14Driving tips
This chapter provides you with information useful in dealing with specific driving and operating modes.
Things to remember when driving
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Breaking-in period
General information
Moving parts need to be broken in to adjust to each other.
The following instructions will help achieve a long vehicle life and good economy.
Engine and differential
Always obey the official speed limit.
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km
Do not exceed the maximum engine and road speed:
▶ For gasoline engine 4,500 rpm and 100 mph/160 km/h.
For diesel engine 3,500 rpm and 93 mph/150 km/h.
Avoid full load or kickdown under all circumstances.
From 1,200 miles/2,000 km
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be increased.
Tires
Due to technical factors associated with their manufacture, tires do not achieve their full traction potential until after an initial breaking-in period.
Drive conservatively for the first 200 miles/300 km.
Brake system
Brakes require an initial break-in period of approx. 300 miles/500 km to achieve optimized contact and wear patterns between brake discs and brake pads. Drive moderately during this break-in period.
Clutch
The function of the clutch reaches its optimal level only after a distance driven of approx. 300 miles/500 km. During this break-in period, engage the clutch gently.
Following part replacement
The same breaking in procedures should be observed if any of the components mentioned above have to be renewed in the course of the vehicle's operating life.
General driving notes
Closing the trunk lid

Drive with the trunk lid closed
Only drive with the tailgate closed; otherwise, in the event of an accident or braking and evasive maneuvers, passengers and other road users may be injured, and the vehicle may be damaged. In addition, exhaust fumes may enter the passenger compartment.
If driving with the tailgate open cannot be avoided:
▶ Close all windows and the glass sunroof.
▶ Greatly increase the blower speed.
▶ Drive moderately.
Hot exhaust system

Hot exhaust system
High temperatures are generated in the exhaust system.
Do not remove the heat shields installed and never apply undercoating to them. Make sure that flammable materials, e. g. hay, leaves, grass, etc. do not come in contact with the hot exhaust system during driving, while in idle position mode, or when parked. Such contact could lead to a fire, and with it the risk of serious personal injury as well as property damage.
Do not touch hot exhaust pipes; otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.
Diesel particulate filter
The diesel particulate filter collects soot particles and burns them periodically at high temperatures.
During the cleaning time of several minutes, the following may occur:
▶ Temporarily, the engine may run less smoothly.
▶ Noises and a slight amount of smoke coming from the exhaust until shortly after the engine is shut down.
▶ A somewhat higher engine speed is necessary to achieve the accustomed performance.
Climate control windshield

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Top-down view of a car showing the rearview and side seats with an upward arrow indicating motion (no text or symbols)The marked area is not covered with heat reflective coating.
Use this area for garage door openers, devices for electronic toll collection, etc.
Climate control laminated tinted safety glass
The vehicle glass provides full protection against the harmful effects of UV radiation on the skin.
Mobile communication devices in the vehicle

Mobile communication devices in the vehicle
It is advised that you do not use mobile communication devices, e.g., mobile phones, inside the vehicle without connecting them directly to the external antenna. Otherwise, the vehicle electronics and mobile communication devices can interfere with each other. In addition, there is no assurance that the radiation generated during transmission will be discharged from the vehicle interior.
Hydroplaning
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can form between the tires and road surface.
This phenomenon is referred to as hydroplaning. It is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface, ultimately undermining your ability to steer and brake the vehicle.

Hydroplaning
When driving on wet or slushy roads, reduce your speed to prevent hydroplaning.
Driving through water

Adhere to water depth and speed limitations
Do not exceed this water depth and walking speed; otherwise, the vehicle's engine, the electrical systems and the transmission may be damaged.
Drive through calm water only and only if it is not deeper than. 9.8 inches/25 cm and at this height, no faster than walking speed, up to 6 mph/10 km/h.
Braking safely
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS as a standard feature.
Applying the brakes fully is the most effective way of braking in situations when this is necessary.
The vehicle maintains steering responsiveness. You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum of steering effort.
Pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from the hydraulic circuits indicate that ABS is in its active mode.
Objects within the range of movement of the pedals

No objects in the area around the pedals Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other
objects out of the area of motion of the pedals; otherwise, the function of the pedals could be impeded while driving and create the risk of an accident.
Do not place additional floor mats over existing mats or other objects.
Only use floor mats that have been approved for the vehicle and can be properly fixed in place.
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed for cleaning, for example.
Driving in wet conditions
When roads are wet coated with road salt or there is heavy rain, briefly exert gentle pressure on the brake pedal every few miles.
Ensure that this action does not endanger other road users.
The heat generated in this process helps dry the brake discs and pads.
In this way braking efficiency will be available when you need it.
Hills
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear in which the least braking is required.
Otherwise, the brake system may overheat, resulting in a reduction in the brake system efficiency.
You can increase the engine's braking effect by shifting down, going all the way to first gear, if necessary.

Avoid load on the brakes
Avoid placing excessive load on the brake system. Light but consistent brake pressure can lead to high temperatures, brake wear and possibly even brake failure.

Do not drive in neutral
Do not drive in neutral or with the engine stopped, as doing so disables engine braking. In addition, steering and brake assist are unavailable with the engine stopped.
Brake disc corrosion
The corrosion on the brake discs and the contamination on the brake pads are furthered by:
▶ Low mileage.
▶ Extended periods when the vehicle is not used at all.
▶ Infrequent use of the brakes.
Corrosion occurs when the minimum pressure that must be exerted by the pads during brake applications to clean the discs is not reached.
Should corrosion form on the brake discs, the brakes will tend to respond with a pulsating effect that generally cannot be corrected.
Condensation under the parked vehicle
When using the automatic climate control, condensation water develops that exits underneath the vehicle.
Traces of water under the vehicle like this are normal.
Loading
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Hints

Overloading the vehicle
To avoid exceeding the approved carrying capacity of the tires, never overload the vehicle. Overloading can lead to overheating and increases the rate at which damage develops inside the tires. This could result in a sudden loss of tire inflation pressure.

No fluids in the trunk
Make sure that fluids do not leak into the trunk; otherwise, the vehicle may be damaged.

Heavy and hard objects
Do not stow any heavy and hard objects in the passenger compartment without securing them; otherwise, they may present a danger to occupants, e.g., during braking and evasive maneuvers.
Determining the load limit
- Locate the following statement on your vehicle's placard:
The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or YYY lbs. Otherwise, damage to the
vehicle and unstable driving situations may result.

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Interior view of a car showing the seat, driver's seat, and dashboard panel (no text or symbols visible)-
Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
-
Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or YYY pounds.
-
The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the YYY amount equals 1,000 lbs and there will be four 150 lbs passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 400 lbs: 1,000 lbs minus 600 lbs = 400 lbs.
- Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.
Load

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+ ≦ Max. Load
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+ ≤ Max. Load
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+ ≤ Max. LoadThe maximum load is the sum of the weight of the occupants and the cargo.
The greater the weight of the occupants, the less cargo that can be transported.
Stowing cargo
▶ Cover sharp edges and corners on the cargo.
▶ Heavy cargo: stow as far forward as possible, directly behind and at the bottom of the rear passenger seat backrests.
▶ Very heavy cargo: when the rear seat is not occupied, secure each of the outer safety belts in the opposite buckle.
▶ If necessary, fold down the rear backrests to stow cargo.
Do not stack cargo above the top edge of the backrests.
Securing cargo
Lashing eyes in the cargo area

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Interior view of a vehicle showing a car seatbelt and a small sensor icon (no text or symbols visible)To secure the cargo there are four lashing eyes in the cargo area.
Securing cargo
▶ Smaller and lighter items: secure with retaining straps or with a cargo net or draw straps.
▶ Larger and heavy objects: secure with cargo straps.
Cargo straps, cargo netting, retaining straps or draw straps on the lashing eyes in the cargo area.

Securing cargo
Stow and secure the cargo as described above; otherwise it may present a danger to the occupants, e.g., during braking and avoidance maneuvers.
Roof-mounted luggage rack
Note
Roof racks are available as special accessories.
Securing
Follow the installation instructions of the roof rack.
Roof drip rail with flaps

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Close-up of a car's side profile with a curved arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)The anchorage points are located in the roof drip rail above the doors.
Fold the cover outward.
Loading
Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained for tilting and opening the glass sunroof.
Because roof racks raise the vehicle's center of gravity when loaded, they have a major effect on vehicle handling and steering response.
Therefore, note the following when loading and driving:
Do not exceed the approved roof/axle loads and the approved gross vehicle weight.
▶ Distribute the roof load uniformly.
The roof load should not be too large in area.
▶ Always place the heaviest pieces on the bottom.
▶ Secure the roof luggage firmly, e.g., tie with ratchet straps.
Do not let objects project into the opening path of the trunk lid.
▶ Drive cautiously and avoid sudden acceleration and braking maneuvers. Take corners gently.
Saving fuel
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
General information
Your vehicle contains advanced technology for the reduction of fuel consumption and emissions.
Fuel consumption depends on a number of different factors.
The implementation of certain measures, driving style and regular maintenance can have an influence on fuel consumption and on the environmental impact.
Remove unnecessary cargo
Additional weight increases fuel consumption.
Remove attached parts following use
Remove auxiliary mirrors, roof or rear luggage racks which are no longer required following use.
Attached parts on the vehicle impair the aerodynamics and increase the fuel consumption.
Close the windows and glass sunroof
Driving with the glass sunroof and windows open results in increased air resistance and thereby reduces the range.
Tires
General information
Tires can affect fuel consumption values in various ways, for instance fuel consumption can be influenced by the size of the tires.
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly
Check and, if necessary, correct the tire inflation pressure at least twice a month and before starting on a long trip.
Low tire inflation pressure increases rolling resistance and thus raises fuel consumption and tire wear.
Drive away immediately
Do not wait for the engine to warm-up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right away, but at moderate engine speeds.
This is the fastest way for the cold engine to reach its operating temperature.
Look well ahead when driving
Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking.
By maintaining a suitable distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you.
Driving smoothly and looking ahead reduces fuel consumption.
Avoid high engine speeds
Use 1st gear to get the vehicle in motion. Beginning with 2nd gear, accelerate rapidly. When accelerating, shift up before reaching high engine speeds.
When you reach the desired speed, shift into the highest applicable gear and drive with the engine speed as low as possible and at a constant speed.
As a rule: driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel consumption and reduces wear.
The gear shift indicator of your vehicle indicates the most fuel efficient gear.
Use coasting
When approaching a red light, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt.
On a downhill gradient, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle roll.
The flow of fuel is interrupted while coasting.
Switch off the engine during longer stops
Switch off the engine during longer stops, e.g., at traffic lights, railroad crossings or in traffic congestion.
Auto Start/Stop function
The Auto Start/Stop function of your vehicle automatically switches off the engine during a stop.
If the engine is switched off and then restarted rather than leaving the engine running constantly, fuel consumption and emissions are reduced. Savings can begin within a few seconds of switching off the engine.
In addition, fuel consumption is also determined by other factors, such as driving style, road conditions, maintenance or environmental factors.
Switch off any functions that are not currently needed
Functions such as seat heating and the rear window defroster require a lot of energy and reduce the range, especially in city and stop-and-go traffic.
Therefore, switch off these functions if they are not actually needed.
The ECO PRO driving program supports the energy conserving use of comfort functions. These functions are automatically deactivated partially or completely.
Have maintenance carried out
Have vehicles maintained regularly to achieve optimal vehicle economy and operating life. The maintenance should be carried out by your service center.
Also note the BMW Maintenance System, refer to page 231.
ECO PRO
The concept
ECO PRO supports a driving style that saves on fuel consumption. For this purpose, the engine control and comfort functions, e. g. the climate control output, are adjusted.
Under certain conditions the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission in the D selector lever position. The vehicle continues traveling with the engine idling to reduce fuel consumption. Selector lever position D remains engaged.
In addition, context-sensitive instructions can be displayed that assist in driving in a manner that optimizes fuel consumption.
In the instrument display, the extension of the range achieved by this can be displayed as a bonus range.
At a glance
The system includes the following
EfficientDynamics functions and displays:
▶ ECO PRO bonus range, refer to page 196.
▶ ECO PRO tips driving instruction, refer to page 196
▶ ECO PRO climate control, refer to page 195.
▶ ECO PRO coasting driving status, refer to page 197.
Activate ECO PRO

Press button repeatedly until ECO PRO is displayed in the instrument
cluster.
Configuring ECO PRO
Via the Driving Dynamics Control
- Activate ECO PRO.
- "Configure ECO PRO"
- Configure the program.
Via the iDrive
- "Settings"
- "ECO PRO mode"
Or - "Settings"
- "Driving mode"
- "Configure ECO PRO"
Configure the program.
ECO PRO Tip
▷ "Tip at:",
Set ECO Pro speed at which an ECO PRO Tip is to be displayed.
▶ "ECO PRO speed warning":
A reminder is displayed if the set ECO PRO speed is exceeded.
Coasting
Fuel-efficiency can be optimized by disengaging the engine and Coasting, refer to page 197, with the engine idling.
This function is only available in ECO PRO mode.
ECO PRO climate control
"ECO PRO climate control"
The climate control is adjusted to be fuel-efficient.
By making a slight change to the set temperature, or slowly adjusting the rate of heating or cooling of the passenger compartment, fuel consumption can be economized.
The outputs of the seat heater and the exterior mirror heating are also reduced.
The exterior mirror heating is made available when outside temperatures are very cold.
ECO PRO potential
The percentage of potential savings that can be achieved with the current configuration is displayed.
Display in the instrument cluster
Display in the instrument display
When ECO PRO mode is activated, the display switches to a special configuration.
Some of the displays may differ from the display in the instrument cluster.
ECO PRO bonus range

An extension of the range can be achieved by an adjusted driving style.
This may be displayed as the bonus range in the instrument
cluster.
The bonus range is shown in the range display.
The bonus range is automatically reset every time the vehicle is refueled.
Driving style

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D ECO PRO CHARGE POWER 1 2In the tachometer, a mark in the bar display indicates the current efficiency of the driving style.
Mark in the CHARGE area, arrow 1: display for energy recovered by coasting or when braking.
Mark in the POWER area, arrow 2: display when accelerating.
The efficiency of the driving style is shown by the color of the bar:
▶ Blue display: efficient driving style as long as the mark moves within the blue range.
▶ Gray display: adjust driving style, e. g. by backing off the accelerator pedal.
The display switches to blue as soon as all conditions for fuel-economy-optimized driving are met.
ECO PRO Tip - driving instruction

The arrow indicates that the driving style can be adjusted to be more fuel efficient by backing off the accelerator for instance.
Note
The driving style display and ECO PRO tips in the instrument cluster appear when the ECO PRO display is activated.
Activating driving style and ECO PRO tips:
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "ECO PRO Info"
In the instrument display:
- "Settings"
- "Instr. cluster display"
- "Driving mode view"
ECO PRO tip - Symbols
An additional symbol and a text instruction are displayed.
Symbol Measure

For efficient driving style, back off the accelerator or delay accelerating to allow time to assess road conditions.

Reduce speed to the selected ECO PRO speed.

Automatic transmission: switch from M/S to D and avoid manual shift interventions.

Manual shift transmission: follow shifting instructions.

Manual shift transmission: engage neutral for engine stop.
Indications on the Control Display
EfficientDynamics
Information on fuel consumption and technology can be displayed during driving.
- "Vehicle Info"
- "EfficientDynamics"
Displaying fuel consumption history
The average fuel consumption can be displayed within an adjustable time frame.
Vertical bars show consumption for the selected time frame.
Trip interruptions are represented below the bar on the time axis.
"Consumption history"
Adjusting fuel consumption history time frame
Select the symbol.
Resetting fuel consumption history
- Open "Options".
- "Reset consumption history"
Displaying EfficientDynamics info
The current efficiency can be displayed.
工 "EfficientDynamics info"
The following systems are displayed:
▶ Automatic engine Start/Stop function.
▶ Energy recovery.
▶ Climate control output.
▶ Coasting.
Display ECO PRO tips
i "ECO PRO Tips"
The setting is stored for the profile currently in use.
Coasting
The concept
The system helps to conserve fuel.
To do this, under certain conditions the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission when selector lever position D is engaged. The vehicle continues traveling with the engine idling to reduce fuel consumption. Selector lever position D remains engaged.
This driving condition is referred to as coasting.
As soon as the brake or accelerator pedal is depressed, the engine is automatically coupled to the transmission again.
Hints
Coasting is a component of the ECO PRO, refer to page 194, driving mode.
Coasting is automatically activated when ECO PRO mode is called via the Driving Dynamics Control.
The function is available in a certain speed range.
A forward-looking driving style helps the driver to use the function as often as possible and supports the fuel-conserving effect of coasting.
Safety mode
The function is not available if one of the following conditions is satisfied.
▷ DSC OFF or TRACTION activated.
- Driving in the dynamic limit range and on steep uphill or downhill grades.
▶ Battery charge status temporarily too low or vehicle electrical system drawing excessive current.
▶ Cruise control activated.
Functional requirements
In ECO PRO mode, this function is available in a speed range from approximately 30 mph, ap-
prox. 50 km/h to 100 mph, approx. 160 km/h, if the following conditions are satisfied:
▶ Accelerator pedal and brake pedal are not operated.
The selector lever is in selector lever position D.
▶ Engine and transmission are at operating temperature.
Display
Display in the instrument cluster

The mark in the bar display below the tachometer is backlit in blue and is located at the zero point. The tachometer approximately indicates idle speed.
The coasting point indicator is illuminated at the zero point during coasting.
Indications on the Control Display
The Coasting driving condition is displayed in EfficientDynamics Info while this driving mode is active.

text_image
EfficientDynamics 2Color code blue, arrow 1, and symbol, arrow 2: driving condition Coasting.
Displaying EfficientDynamics info
- "Vehicle Info"
- "EfficientDynamics"
- "EfficientDynamics info"
Deactivating the system manually
The function can be deactivated in the Configure ECO PRO, refer to page 195, menu, e.g., to use the braking effect of the engine when traveling downhill.
The setting is stored for the profile currently in use.

natural_image
Close-up of a metallic tool tip dispensing liquid into a circular opening, with blurred background elements (no text or symbols visible)Mobility
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will find important information on operating fluids, wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside Assistance in the following.
Refueling
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Hints

Refuel promptly
Refuel no later than at a range of
30 miles/50 km, or operation of the engine is not ensured and damage may occur.
Diesel engines
The filler neck is designed for refueling at diesel fuel pumps.
Fuel cap
Opening
- Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler flap.

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Black square button with white left-pointing arrow symbol on a smooth gradient background (no text or symbols)- Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.

natural_image
Diagram of a mechanical component with internal parts and directional arrows, no visible text or symbols- Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached to the fuel filler flap.

natural_image
Interior view of a vehicle hood with a gear and seat, showing no visible text or symbolsClosing
-
Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until you clearly hear a click.
-
Close the fuel filler flap.

Do not pinch the retaining strap
Do not pinch the retaining strap attached to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be closed properly and fuel vapors can escape.
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap
In the event of an electrical malfunction, for example.

natural_image
Mechanical component with a downward arrow indicating a force or motion direction (no text or symbols present)Pull the green knob with the fuel pump symbol. This releases the fuel filler flap.
Observe the following when refueling
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks off the first time.

Do not overfill the fuel tank
Do not overfill the fuel tank; otherwise
fuel may escape, causing harm to the environment and damaging the vehicle.

Handling fuels
Obey safety regulations posted at the
gas station.
Fuel
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Fuel recommendation
Note

General fuel quality
Even fuels that conform to the specifications can be of low quality. This may cause engine problems, for instance poor engine starting behavior, poor handling and/or performance. Switch gas stations or use a brand name fuel with a higher octane rating.
Gasoline
For the best fuel economy, the gasoline should be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as containing metal must not be used.

Refuel only with unleaded gasoline without metallic additives.
Do not refuel with any leaded gasoline or gasoline with metallic additives, e. g. manganese or iron, or permanent damage to the catalytic converter and other components.
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of 10 %, i. e., E10, may be used for refueling.
Ethanol should satisfy the following quality standards:
US: ASTM 4806-xx
CAN: CGSB-3.511-xx
xx: comply with the current standard in each case.

Do not use a fuel with a higher percentage of ethanol
Do not use a fuel with a higher ethanol percentage than recommended or one with other types of alcohol, i.e. no Flex Fuel, otherwise this could damage the engine and fuel supply system.
Recommended fuel grade
BMW recommends AKI 91.
Minimum fuel grade
BMW recommends AKI 89.

Minimum fuel grade
Do not use any gasoline below the minimum fuel grade as this may impair engine performance.
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rating, the engine may produce knocking sounds when starting at high outside temperatures. This has no effect on the engine life.

Fuel quality
The use of poor-quality fuels may result in harmful engine deposits or damage. Additionally, problems relating to drivability, starting and stalling, especially under certain environmental conditions such as high ambient temperature and high altitude, may occur.
If drivability problems are encountered, we recommend switching to a high quality gasoline brand and a higher octane grade — AKI number — for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful engine deposits, it is highly recommended to purchase gasoline from BP or Top Tier retailers.
Failure to comply with these recommendations may result in the need for unscheduled maintenance.
BMW recommends BP fuels

Diesel
Low-Sulfur Diesel
The engine of your BMW is designed for diesel with low sulfur content:
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel ASTM D 975-xx.
xx: comply with the current standard in each case.

Use only Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel.
The fraction of biodiesel in the fuel must not exceed 5 %, referred to as B5. Do not use gasoline. If you do fill the tank with the wrong fuel, e.g., gasoline, do not start the engine as this may damage the engine.
After adding the wrong fuel, contact your service center or roadside assistance.
If the fuel pump nozzle does not fit in the filler pipe of your BMW, please check to ensure that you are refueling at a diesel fuel pump that is equipped with a diesel fuel pump nozzle.
In the event the Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel fuel cannot be fully inserted into the fuel filler neck, please contact BMW Roadside Assistance for instructions on how to add fuel. For more information on BMW Roadside Assistance, refer to page 241.
Winter diesel
To ensure that the diesel engine remains operational in the winter, use winter diesel. It is available at gas stations during winter months.
The fuel filter heating system, included as a standard feature, prevents disruption of the fuel supply while driving.

Do not add any diesel additives
Do not add additives, including gasoline; otherwise, engine damage may occur.
BMW Advanced Diesel
The concept
BMW Advanced Diesel reduces nitrogen oxides in the diesel emissions by injecting diesel exhaust fluid reducing agent into the exhaust system. A chemical reaction takes place inside the catalytic converter that minimizes nitrogen oxides.
The vehicle has a tank that can be refilled.
To be able to start the engine as usual, there must be an adequate reducing agent.
Reducing agent is added by the service center.
Warming up the system
In order to warm the engine up to its operating temperature after a cold start, the automatic transmission may subsequently shift up to the next higher gear.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Reserve display
This display in the instrument cluster provides information about the distance that can still be driven with the current reserve level.

The reserve display is shown starting at a remaining range of approx. 1,000 miles/1,600 km.

Refill in good time
The reducing agent must be replenished as soon as the Reserve display appears, otherwise the engine cannot be restarted.
Diesel exhaust fluid on minimum

The engine will continue to run even when the display shows --, as long as it is not switched off and all other operating conditions are satisfied, sufficient fuel
for example.

Engine does not start
Do not continue driving to the limit of the remaining travel distance. Otherwise, you will not be able to restart the engine after switching it off.
Misfueling
A Check Control message is displayed when an incorrect fluid is added.
After adding the wrong fluid, contact your service center.
System defect
A Check Control message is displayed when there is a system defect.
Have the diesel exhaust fluid replenished
The reducing agent is added by the service center within the context of regular maintenance.
It may be necessary to have the fluid replenished several times under particular circumstances, for example, if the vehicle is driven in a particularly sporty style or if it is driven at high altitudes.
The reducing agent must be replenished as soon as the reserve display appears in the instrument cluster to avoid not being able to re-start the engine.
Diesel exhaust fluid at low temperatures
Due to its physical properties, it is possible that the reducing agent may also need to be replenished between regular maintenance appointments if it is exposed to temperatures under +23 °F/- 5 °C. In this case, add reducing agent only immediately before starting to drive.
The need to replenish it is indicated by the Reserve display in the instrument cluster.
At temperatures below + 12 °F/- 11 °C the fill level in some cases cannot be measured.
After adding reducing agent, the reserve display is displayed only until the fill level can be measured again.
Replenishing Diesel exhaust fluid yourself in exceptional cases
You can replenish reducing agent yourself in exceptional cases, e.g., to get to the service center.

Avoid contact with Diesel exhaust fluid
Do not come into contact with the reducing agent. Otherwise, skin or eye irritations may result.

Handling Diesel exhaust fluid
When working with reducing agent in closed spaces, ensure good ventilation. When the bottle or container is opened, acrid smelling fumes may escape.

Keeping Diesel exhaust fluid out of reach of children
Keep reducing agent out of reach of children

Avoid contact with surfaces
Avoid contact of reducing agent with surfaces of the vehicle. Damage could result.
Suitable Diesel exhaust fluid
▶ Preferred: BMW Diesel Exhaust Fluid. With this bottle and its special adapter, Diesel
exhaust fluid can be replenished simply and safely.
Alternative: NOx reduction agent AUS 32
Diesel exhaust fluid can be purchased at your Service Center.
Refill quantity
When the Reserve display starts, add at least 2 bottles of reducing agent.
This corresponds to approx. 1 gallon.
Tank for reducing agent

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Diagram of a device with a lock and cable inserted into a tray, showing internal components and a directional arrow (no text or symbols)The tank for the reducing agent is located next to the fuel tank.
Adding the reducing agent
Add the reducing agent when the ignition is switched on.
- Open the fuel filler flap, refer to page 202.
- Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise and remove.
- Place the bottle on it and turn it as far as it will go, see arrow.

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Close-up of a car's electrical plug socket with a rotating handle (no text or symbols visible)- Press the bottle down, see arrow.
The vehicle tank will be filled.
The tank is full when the fill level in the bottle no longer changes. It is not possible to overfill.

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Close-up of a car charging plug with a black plastic plug inserted into a transparent casing (no text or symbols visible)- Pull back the bottle, see arrow, and un-screw it.

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Close-up of a car charging plug with a black connector and white plastic casing, showing no text or symbols.- Replace the fuel cap and turn it clockwise.
- Close the fuel filler flap.
After adding Diesel exhaust fluid
Note

Incorrect fluids
After filling with incorrect fluids, such as antifreeze for washer water, do not start the engine, otherwise there is risk of fire.
Contact your service center.
Disposing of bottles

You take your empty Diesel exhaust fluid bottles to your Service Center for disposal.
Do not dispose of empty bottles with household waste unless this is permitted by local regulations.
Reserve display

The Reserve display will still appear along with the remaining range after refilling.
Engine can be started.
After several minutes of driving,
the Reserve indication goes out.
Diesel exhaust fluid on minimum

After filling, the indication -- is still displayed.
Only after the display goes out can the engine -- be started.
- Switch on the ignition.
Display -- goes out after approx. 1 minute.
- Engine can be started.
Wheels and tires
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Tire inflation pressure
Safety information
The tire characteristics and tire inflation pressure influence the following:
The service life of the tires.
Road safety.
▶ Driving comfort.
Checking the pressure
Tires have a natural, consistent loss of pressure.

Check the tire inflation pressure regularly Regularly check the tire inflation pressure, and correct it as needed: at least twice a month and before a long trip. If you fail to observe this precaution, you may be driving on tires with incorrect tire pressures, a condition that may not only compromise your vehicle's driving stability, but also lead to tire damage and the risk of an accident.
Tires heat up during driving, and the tire inflation pressure increases along with the temperature of the tire. The tire inflation pressure specifications relate to cold tires or tires with the ambient temperature.
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the tires are cold. This means after driving no more
than 1.25 miles/2 km or when the vehicle has been parked for at least 2 hours.
The displays of inflation devices may under-read by up to 0.1bar, 2 psi.
For Flat Tire Monitor: after correcting the tire inflation pressure, reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.
For Tire Pressure Monitor: after correcting the tire inflation pressure, reset the Tire Pressure Monitor.
Pressure specifications
The tire inflation pressure table, refer to page 210, contains all pressure specifications for the specified tire sizes at the ambient temperature. Pressure specifications apply to approved tire sizes and recommended tire brands. This information can be obtained from your service center.
To identify the correct tire inflation pressure, please note the following:
▶ Tire sizes of your vehicle.
▶ Maximum permitted driving speed.
Tire inflation pressures up to 100 mph/160 km/h
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for optimum driving comfort, note the pressure values in the tire inflation pressure table, refer to page 210, and adjust as necessary.

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Interior view of a car showing the seat, dashboard, and door panel (no text or symbols visible)These pressure values can also be found on the tire inflation pressure label on the driver's door pillar.

Maximum permissible speed
Do not exceed 100 mph/160 km/h; otherwise, tire damage and accidents may result.
Tire inflation pressure values up to 100 mph/160 km/h
528i
Tire size Pressure specifica-
tions in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/55 R 17 97 V M
2.2/32 2.4/35
+S A/S RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H M
+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
2.4/35 2.6/38
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V M
+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y
RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.4 / 35 |
| Rear: | ||
| 275/40 R 18 99 Y | ||
| RSC |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 |
| 96 Y RSC |
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 2.9 /42 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 |
| 97 Y XL RSC |
| Compact wheel: | Speed up to a max. of |
| T 135/90 R 17 104 | 50 mph / 80 km/h |
| M | 4.2 / 60 |
535i, 535d
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows indicating movement or orientation.245/45 R 18 100 V 2.4 / 35 2.7 / 39
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H
M+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | ||
| Front: 245/45 R 1896 Y RSCRear: 275/40 R 1899 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.4 / 35 |
| Front: 245/40 R 1994 Y RSCRear: 275/35 R 1996 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.6 / 38 |
| Front: 245/35 R 2095 Y XL RSCRear: 275/30 R 2097 Y XL RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.9 /42 |
| Compact wheel:T 135/90 R 17 104M | Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h4.2 / 60 | |
550i
| Tire size Pressure specificationsin bar/PSI | |
| Specifications inbar/PSI with coldtires | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 VM+S XL A/S RSC | 2.5 / 36 2.7 / 39 |
| 245/40 R 19 98 VM+S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 YRSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 VM+S XL RSC | |
| Front: 245/45 R 1896 Y RSC | 2.5 / 36 -2.5 / 36 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 1899 Y RSC | |
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.5 / 36 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 2.9 /42 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 | ||
| 97 Y XL RSC | ||
528i xDrive
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | |
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires | ![]() |
| 225/55 R 17 97 V M +S A/S RSC | 2.4 / 35 2.6 / 38 |
| 225/55 R 17 97 H M +S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35 - 2.4 / 35 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35 - 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | |
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/35 R 2095 Y XL RSCRear: 275/30 R 2097 Y XL RSC | 2.5 / 36--- | --3.0 / 44 |
| Compact wheel:T 135/90 R 17 104M | Speed up to a max. of50 mph / 80 km/h4.2 / 60 | |
535i xDrive, 535d xDrive
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | 2.4 / 35 | 2.7 / 39 |
| M+S XL A/S RSC | ||
| 245/40 R 19 98 V | ||
| M+S XL A/S RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y | ||
| RSC | ||
| 225/55 R 17 97 H | ||
| M+S RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | ||
| M+S XL RSC | ||
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.4 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 | ||
| 99 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 2.6 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC |
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/35 R 2095 Y XL RSCRear: 275/30 R 2097 Y XL RSC | 2.5 / 36--- | --3.0 / 44 |
| Compact wheel:T 135/90 R 17 104M | Speed up to a max. of50 mph / 80 km/h4.2 / 60 | |
550i xDrive
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | 2.6 / 38 2.7 / 39 | |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | ||
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| - | 2. | |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| - | 2. | |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 95 Y XL RSC | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| - | 3. | |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL RSC |
Tire inflation pressures at max. speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h

Speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h
In order to drive at maximum speeds in
excess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe, and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the relevant table on the following pages. Otherwise tire damage and accidents could occur.
Tire inflation pressure values over 100 mph/160 km/h
528i
Without high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with plus sign, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept225/55 R 17 97 V M 2.2 / 32 2.6 / 38
+S A/S RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H
M+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.4 / 35 2.9 / 42
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V M
+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y
RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.4 / 35 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 | ||
| 99 Y RSC |
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/40 R 1994 Y RSCRear: 275/35 R 1996 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.6 / 38 |
| Front: 245/35 R 2095 Y XL RSCRear: 275/30 R 2097 Y XL RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.9 /42 |
| Compact wheel:T 135/90 R 17 104M | Speed up to a max. of50 mph / 80 km/h4.2 / 60 | |
With high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.225/55 R 17 97 V M 2.5 / 36 3.0 / 44
+S A/S RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H
M+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.7 / 39 3.2 / 46
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V M
+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y
RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.7 / 39 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 | ||
| 99 Y RSC | ||
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 3.0 / 44 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 3.2 / 46 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 | ||
| 97 Y XL RSC | ||
| Compact wheel: | Speed up to a max. of | |
| T 135/90 R 17 104 | 50 mph / 80 km/h | |
| M | 4.2 / 60 | |
535i, 535d
Without high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y
RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H
M+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
Front: 245/45 R 18
96 Y RSC
Rear: 275/40 R 18
99 Y RSC
2.4 / 35 2.9 / 42
- 2.4/35
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/40 R 1994 Y RSCRear: 275/35 R 1996 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.6 / 38 |
| Front: 245/35 R 2095 Y XL RSCRear: 275/30 R 2097 Y XL RSC | 2.4 / 35- | -2.9 /42 |
| Compact wheel:T 135/90 R 17 104M | Speed up to a max. of50 mph / 80 km/h4.2 / 60 | |
With high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.245/45 R 18 100 V 2.7 / 39 3.2 / 46
M+S XL A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y
RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H
M+S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V
M+S XL RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.8 / 41 3.3 / 48
M+S XL A/S RSC
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.7 / 39 - 96 Y RSC - 2.7 / 39
Rear: 275/40 R 18
99 Y RSC
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 3.0 / 44 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 3.2 / 46 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 | ||
| 97 Y XL RSC | ||
| Compact wheel: | Speed up to a max. of | |
| T 135/90 R 17 104 | 50 mph / 80 km/h | |
| M | 4.2 / 60 | |
550i
Without high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

text_image
Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.| 245/45 R 18 100 V | 2.5 / 36 3.0 / 44 |
| M+S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M | |
| +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y | |
| RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | |
| M+S XL RSC |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.5 / 36 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.5 / 36 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 | ||
| 99 Y RSC |
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.5 / 36 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 2.9 /42 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 | ||
| 97 Y XL RSC |
With high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

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Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with plus sign, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept| 245/45 R 18 100 V | 2.9 /42 3.3 / 48 |
| M+S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M | |
| +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y | |
| RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | |
| M+S XL RSC |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.9 /42 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.9 /42 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 | ||
| 99 Y RSC |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.9 /42 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 3.3 / 48 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 | ||
| 96 Y RSC |
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.9 /42 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 3.3 / 48 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 | ||
| 97 Y XL RSC |
528i xDrive
Without high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

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Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.| 225/55 R 17 97 V M | 2.4 / 35 2.9 /42 |
| +S A/S RSC | |
| 225/55 R 17 97 H M | |
| +S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | |
| M+S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M | |
| +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y | |
| RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V | |
| M+S XL RSC |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 96 Y RSC | - | 2.4 / 35 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 |
| 99 Y RSC |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 | 2.4 / 35 | - |
| 94 Y RSC | - | 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 |
| 96 Y RSC |
| Front: 245/35 R 20 | 2.5 / 36 | - |
| 95 Y XL RSC | - | 3.0 / 44 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 |
| 97 Y XL RSC |
| Compact wheel: | Speed up to a max. of |
| T 135/90 R 17 104 | 50 mph / 80 km/h |
| M | 4.2 / 60 |
With high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires

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Diagram showing human silhouette icons and a car with directional arrows, likely illustrating vehicle or transportation concept.225/55 R 17 97 V M 2.8 / 41 3.3 / 48 +S A/S RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC
245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC
225/55 R 17 97 H M +S RSC
245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC
245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.8 / 41 - 96 Y RSC - 2.8 / 41
Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.8 / 41 - 94 Y RSC - 3.0 / 44
Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.9 /42 - 95 Y XL RSC - 3.3 / 48
Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL RSC
Compact wheel: Speed up to a max. of T 135/90 R 17 104 50 mph / 80 km/h M 4.2 / 60
535i xDrive, 535d xDrive
Without high-speed tuning feature
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | |
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | 2.5 / 36 2.9 /42 |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | |
| 225/55 R 17 97 H M +S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 2.5 / 36 - 2.5 / 36 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 2.4 / 35 - 2.6 / 38 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | |
| Front: 245/35 R 20 95 Y XL | 2.5 / 36 - 3.0 / 44 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL | |
| Compact wheel: T 135/90 R 17 104 M | Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60 |
With high-speed tuning feature
| Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI | |
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | 2.8 / 41 3.3 / 48 |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | |
| 225/55 R 17 97 H M +S RSC | |
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | |
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 2.8 / 41 - 2.8 / 41 |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | |
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 2.8 / 41 - 3.0 / 44 |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | |
| Front: 245/35 R 20 95 Y XL RSC | 2.9 / 42 - 3.3 / 48 |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL RSC | |
| Compact wheel: T 135/90 R 17 104 M | Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60 |
550i xDrive
Without high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | 2.6 / 38 | 3.0 / 44 |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | ||
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| - | 2.6 / 38 | |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 2.6 / 38 | - |
| - | 2.7 / 39 | |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 95 Y XL RSC | 2.7 / 39 | - |
| - | 3.1 / 45 | |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL RSC |
With high-speed tuning feature
Tire size Pressure specifications in bar/PSI
| Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL A/S RSC | 3.0 /44 | 3.4 / 49 |
| 245/40 R 19 98 V M +S XL A/S RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | ||
| 245/45 R 18 100 V M+S XL RSC | ||
| Front: 245/45 R 18 96 Y RSC | 3.0 /44 | - |
| - | 3.0 /44 | |
| Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/40 R 19 94 Y RSC | 3.0 /44 | - |
| - | 3.2 / 46 | |
| Rear: 275/35 R 19 96 Y RSC | ||
| Front: 245/35 R 20 95 Y XL RSC | 3.1 / 45 | - |
| - | 3.4 / 49 | |
| Rear: 275/30 R 20 97 Y XL RSC |
Tire identification marks
Tire size
245/45 R 18 96 Y
245: nominal width in mm
45: aspect ratio in %
R: radial tire code
18: rim diameter in inches
96: load rating, not for ZR tires
Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires
Speed letter
Q = up to 100 mph, 160 km/h
R = up to 106 mph, 170 km/h
S = up to 112 mph, 180 km/h
T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h
H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h
V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h
W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h
Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h
Tire Identification Number
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 0814
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand
xxx: tire size and tire design
0814: tire age
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Tire age
DOT ... 0814: the tire was manufactured in the 8th week of 2014.
Recommendation
Regardless of wear, replace tires at least every 6 years.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Temperature A
DOT Quality Grades
Treadwear
Traction AA A B C
Temperature A B C
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

Temperature grade for this tire
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.
RSC - Run-flat tires
Run-flat tires, refer to page 222, are labeled with a circular symbol containing the letters RSC marked on the sidewall.
M+S
Winter and all-season tires with better cold weather performance than summer tires.
Tire tread
Summer tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than 0.12 in/3 mm.
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.
Winter tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than 0.16 in/4 mm.
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are less suitable for winter operation.
Minimum tread depth

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3D illustration of a vehicle's suspension system with two black blocks on the side (no text or symbols)Wear indicators are distributed around the tire's circumference and have the legally required minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.
They are marked on the side of the tire with TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.
Tire damage
General information
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
Notes
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and suspension parts. This is more likely to occur with low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning between the wheel and the road. Be careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped with low-profile tires.
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle defects:
▶ Unusual vibrations during driving.
▶ Unusual handling such as a strong tendency to pull to the left or right.
Damage can, e. g., be caused by driving over curbs, road damage, or similar things.

In case of tire damage
If there are indications of tire damage, reduce your speed immediately and have the wheels and tires checked right away; otherwise, there is the increased risk of an accident.
Drive carefully to the nearest service center. Have the vehicle towed or transported there.
Otherwise, tire damage can become life threatening for vehicle occupants and also other road users.

Repair of tire damage
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of your vehicle recommends that you do not have damaged tires repaired; they should be replaced. Otherwise, damage can occur as a result.
Changing wheels and tires
Mounting

Information on mounting tires
Have mounting and balancing performed only by a service center.
If this work is not carried out properly, there is the danger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.
Wheel and tire combination
You can ask the service center about the right wheel/tire combination and wheel rim versions for the vehicle.
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair the function of a variety of systems such as ABS or DSC.
To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires with a single tread configuration from a single manufacturer.
Following tire damage, have the original wheel and tire combination remounted on the vehicle as soon as possible.

Approved wheels and tires
You should only use wheels and tires that have been approved by the vehicle manufacturer for your vehicle type; otherwise, for example, despite having the same official size ratings, variations can lead to body contact and with it, the risk of severe accidents
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot evaluate non-approved wheels and tires to determine if they are suited for use, and therefore cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehicle if they are mounted.
Recommended tire brands

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Close-up of a car tire with a star marking on the side (no text or symbols visible)For each tire size, the manufacturer of your vehicle recommends certain tire brands. These can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.
With proper use, these tires meet the highest standards for safety and handling.
New tires
Due to technical factors associated with their manufacture, tires do not achieve their full traction potential until after an initial breaking-in period.
Drive conservatively for the first 200 miles/300 km.
Retreaded tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not recommend the use of retreaded tires.

Retreaded tires
Possibly substantial variations in the design and age of the tire casing structures can limit service life and have a negative impact on road safety.
Winter tires
Winter tires are recommended for operating on winter roads.
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do provide better winter traction than summer tires, they do not provide the same level of performance as winter tires.
Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher than the permissible speed for the winter tires, then display a corresponding sign in the field of vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire specialist or from your service center.

Maximum speed for winter tires
Do not exceed the maximum speed for the respective winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and accidents can occur.
Run-flat tires
If you are already using run-flat tires, for your own safety you should replace them only with the same kind. No spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire. Your service center will be glad to advise you.
Rotating wheels between axles
Different wear patterns can occur on the front and rear axles depending on individual driving conditions. The tires can be rotated between the axles to achieve even wear. Your service center will be glad to advise you. After rotating, check the tire pressure and correct if necessary.
Rotating the tires is not permissible on vehicles with different tire sizes on the front and rear axles, i.e. when using different types of tires.
Storage
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with as little exposure to light as possible.
Always protect tires against all contact with oil, grease and fuels.
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pressure indicated on the side wall of the tire.
Run-flat tires
Label

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Close-up of a car tire with a logo on the rim (no text or symbols visible)RSC label on the tire sidewall.
The wheels are composed of special rims and tires that are self-supporting, to a limited degree.
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to remain drivable to a restricted degree in the event of a pressure loss.
FTM: continued driving with a damaged tire, refer to page 111.
TPM: continued driving with a damaged tire, refer to page 108.
Changing run-flat tires
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire.
Your service center will be glad to advise you.
Snow chains
Fine-link snow chains
Only certain types of fine-link snow chains have been tested by the manufacturer of the vehicle, classified as road-safe and approved.
Information about the approved snow chains are available from the service center.
Use
Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped with the tires of the following size:
225/55 R 17.
245/45 R 18.
245/40 R 19.
Follow the chain manufacturer's instructions.
Make sure that the snow chains are always sufficiently tight. Retighten as needed according to the chain manufacturer's instructions.
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after mounting snow chains, as doing so may result in incorrect readings.
Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after mounting snow chains, as doing so may result in incorrect readings.
When driving with snow chains, briefly activate Dynamic Traction Control if necessary.
Maximum speed with snow chains
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h when using snow chains.
Snow chain detection
The concept
When using snow chains, settings should be made via the iDrive for the snow chains being applied.
The snow chain detection system supports you by automatically showing the detected state on the Control Display.
When snow chains are in use, the rear axle steering of the Integral Active Steering is deactivated automatically.
At speeds above the maximum permitted speed with snow chains of 30 mph/50 km/h, the rear axle steering is activated again automatically.
Activating the status
- "Settings"
- "Tire chains"
- "Tire chains installed"
Automatic detection
If functioning properly:
▶ Snow chains are mounted. The setting is not activated ☐
After you drive a short distance, a Check Control message is shown and the state is activated automatically.
Confirm the automatic activation.
▶ Snow chains are not mounted. The setting is activated √
At speeds above 30 mph/50 km/h, a Check Control message is displayed. Deactivate the status manually.
If not functioning properly:
▶ Snow chains are mounted. The setting is not activated ☐
A Check Control message is not displayed.
The automatic detection system is malfunctioning. Activate the status manually.
Activating/deactivating rear axle steering
If the status indicating that snow chains are in use is activated, the rear axle steering is deactivated automatically.
At speeds above 30 mph/50 km/h, the rear axle steering is activated again, even though snow chains are in use.
Engine compartment
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Important features in the engine compartment

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1 2 3 4 5 BMW BMW 61 Vehicle identification number
2 Jump-starting, negative terminal
3 Washer fluid reservoir
Hood
Opening the hood

Working in the engine compartment
Never attempt to perform any service or repair operations on your vehicle without the necessary professional technical training.
4 Jump-starting, positive terminal
5 Oil filler neck.
6 Coolant reservoir
If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guidelines, have any work on the vehicle performed only by a service center.
If this work is not carried out properly, there is the danger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.

Never reach into the engine compartment
Never reach into the intermediate spaces or gaps in the engine compartment. Otherwise, there is risk of injury, e.g., from rotating or hot parts.
- Pull the lever.

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Interior view of a car showing a seatbelt switch and airplane (no text or symbols visible)- Press the release handle and open the hood.

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Close-up of a car's front grille featuring BMW logo and a white arrow pointing to a textured surface (no text or symbols visible)- Be careful of protruding parts on the hood.

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Illustration of a satellite dish with two black objects on top, no visible text or symbols
Danger of injury when the hood is open
There is a danger of injury from protruding parts when the hood is open.
Closing the hood

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Front view of a silver car with a grille and a downward arrow pointing to the grille (no text or symbols visible)Let the hood drop from a height of approx. 16 in/40 cm and push down on it to lock it fully. The hood must audibly engage on both sides.

Hood open when driving
If you see any signs that the hood is not completely closed while driving, pull over immediately and close it securely.

Danger of pinching
Make sure that the closing path of the hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.
Engine oil
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
General information
The engine oil consumption is dependent on the driving style and driving conditions. When a sporty driving style is used, the engine oil consumption, for example, is clearly higher.
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level after refueling.
Depending on its engine, the vehicle is equipped with electronic oil measurement or measuring is done with a dipstick.
The electronic oil measurement has two measuring principles.
▶ Status display
▶ Detailed measurement
Checking the oil level electronically
Status display
The concept
The oil level is monitored electronically during driving and shown on the Control Display.
If the oil level reaches the minimum level, a check control message is displayed.
Requirements
A current measured value is available after approx. 30 minutes of driving. During a shorter trip, the status of the last, sufficiently long trip is displayed.
With frequent short-distance trips, regularly perform a detailed measurement.
Displaying the oil level
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Engine oil level"
Oil level display messages
Different messages appear on the display depending on the oil level. Pay attention to these messages.
If the engine oil level is too low, within the next 125 miles/200 km Add oil, refer to page 227.

Engine oil level too low
Add oil immediately; otherwise, an insufficient amount of engine oil could result in engine damage.
Take care not to add too much engine oil.

Too much engine oil
Have the vehicle checked immediately; otherwise, surplus oil can lead to engine damage.
Detailed measurement
The concept
In the detailed measurement the oil level is checked and displayed via a scale.
During the measurement, the idle speed is increased somewhat.
General information
A detailed measurement is only possible with certain engines.
Requirements
▶ Vehicle is on level road.
▶ Manual transmission: shift lever in neutral position, clutch and accelerator pedals not depressed.
▶ Automatic transmission: selector lever in selector lever position N or P and accelerator pedal not depressed.
▶ Engine is running and is at operating temperature.
Performing a detailed measurement
In order to perform a detailed measurement of the engine oil level:
- "Vehicle Info"
- "Vehicle status"
- "Measure engine oil level"
- "Start measurement"
The oil level is checked and displayed via a scale.
Duration: approx. 1 minute.
Adding engine oil
General information
Switch off the ignition and safely park the vehicle before engine oil is added.
Filler neck

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Close-up of a black industrial control knob with a white arrow pointing to it, surrounded by mechanical components (no text or symbols visible)Only add oil when the message is displayed in the instrument cluster or when the oil level has almost dropped to the lower mark of the dipstick.
Add 1 US quart/liter.
With 8 cylinder engine:
Add 2 US quarts/liters.

Adding oil
Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km.
Otherwise, the engine may be damaged.

Do not add too much engine oil
When too much engine oil is added, immediately have the vehicle checked, otherwise, this may cause engine damage.

Protect children
Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of children and heed the warnings on the containers to prevent health risks.
Oil types for refilling
Hints

No oil additives
Oil additives may lead to engine dam-
age.

Viscosity grades for engine oils
When selecting an engine oil, ensure that
the engine oil belongs to one of the viscosity grades SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40, and SAE 5W-30 or malfunctions or engine damage may occur.
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine.
Approved oil types
You can add oils with the following specifications:
Gasoline engine
BMW Longlife-01.
BMW Longlife-01 FE.
Diesel engine
BMW Longlife-04.
Additional information about the approved types of oils can be requested from the service center.
Alternative oil types
If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following specification can be added:
Gasoline engine
API SM or superior grade specification.
Diesel engine
API ILSAC GF-5.
Engine oil change:
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that you let the service center change the motor oil.
BMW recommends

Coolant
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Hints

Danger of burns from hot engine
Do not open the cooling system while
the engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant may cause burns.

Suitable additives
Only use suitable additives; otherwise, engine damage may occur. The additives are harmful to your health.
Coolant consists of water and additives.
Not all commercially available additives are suitable for the vehicle. Information about the suitable additives are available from the service center.
Coolant level
General information
If there is no Min. and Max. mark in the filler neck of the coolant reservoir, have the coolant level checked if necessary by your service center and add coolant as needed.
Depending on the engine installation, the coolant reservoir may be located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.
Checking
- Let the engine cool.
- Turn the cap of the coolant reservoir slightly counterclockwise to allow any excess pressure to dissipate, and then open it.

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Mechanical component with a rotating arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols visible)- The coolant level is correct if it lies between the minimum and maximum marks in the filler neck.

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max minAdding
- Let the engine cool.
- Turn the cap of the coolant reservoir slightly counterclockwise to allow any ex-
cess pressure to dissipate, and then open it.

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Mechanical component with directional arrow indicating rotation or movement (no text or symbols)-
If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to the specified level; do not overfill.
-
Turn the cap until there is an audible click. The arrows on the coolant reservoir and the cap must point towards one another.
-
Have the cause of the coolant loss eliminated as soon as possible.
Disposal

Comply with the relevant environmental protection regulations when disposing of coolant and coolant additives.
Maintenance
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
BMW maintenance system
The maintenance system indicates required maintenance measures, and thereby provides support in maintaining road safety and the operational reliability of the vehicle.
Condition Based Service CBS
Sensors and special algorithms take into account the driving conditions of your vehicle. Based on this, Condition Based Service determines the maintenance requirements.
The system makes it possible to adapt the amount of maintenance you need to your user profile.
Details on the service requirements, refer to page 88, can be displayed on the Control Display.
Service data in the remote control
Information on the required maintenance is continuously stored in the remote control. Your service center will read out this data and suggest the right array of service procedures for your vehicle.
Therefore, hand your service specialist the remote control with which the vehicle was driven most recently.
Storage periods
Storage periods during which the vehicle battery was disconnected are not taken into account.
If this occurs, have a service center update the time-dependent maintenance procedures, such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary, changing the engine oil and the microfilter/activated-charcoal filter.
Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models
Please consult your Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service requirements.
Maintenance and repair should be performed by your service center. Make sure to have regular maintenance procedures recorded in the vehicle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models, and in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These entries are proof of regular maintenance.
Socket for OBD Onboard Diagnosis
Note

Socket for Onboard Diagnosis
The socket for onboard diagnostics may only be used by the service center or a workshop that operates in accordance with the specifications of the vehicle manufacturer with
correspondingly trained personnel and other authorized persons. Otherwise, use may result in operating problems for the vehicle.
Position

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Interior view of a car dashboard and steering wheel (no visible text or symbols)There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for checking the primary components in the vehicle emissions.
Emissions


The warning lamp lights up:
Emissions are deteriorating. Have the vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Canadian model: warning light indicates the engine symbol.
The warning lamp flashes under certain circumstances:
This indicates that there is excessive mis-firing in the engine.
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the system checked immediately; otherwise, serious engine misfiring within a brief period can seriously damage emission control components, in particular the catalytic converter.
Replacing components
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Onboard vehicle tool kit

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Top-down view of a car trunk case with visible internal components and no text or symbolsThe onboard vehicle tool kit is located in a fold-down cover in the trunk lid. Unscrew the wing nut to open.
Wiper blade replacement
General information

Do not fold down the wipers without wiper blades
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have not been installed; this may damage the windshield.
Replacing the wiper blades
- To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer to page 72, the wiper arms.
- Fold up the wipers.

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Diagram of a car interior showing two curved arrows indicating rotational motion, with no visible text or symbols.- Position the wiper blade in a horizontal position.
- Remove the wiper blade toward one side.

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Interior view of a car showing the window, windshield, and side panel with a white arrow pointing to a component (no text or symbols present)- Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order of removal until it locks in place.
- Fold down the wipers.
Lamp and bulb replacement
Hints
Lamps and bulbs
Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution to vehicle safety.
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends that you entrust corresponding procedures to
the service center if you are unfamiliar with them or they are not described here.
You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs at the service center.

Danger of burns
Only change bulbs when they are cool; otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.

Working on the lighting system
When working on the lighting system, you should always switch off the lights affected to prevent short circuits.
To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.

Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, including bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.

Do not touch the bulbs
Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with your bare hands, as even minute amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life.
Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by its base.
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
Some items of equipment use light-emitting diodes installed behind a cover as a light source.
These light-emitting diodes, which are related to conventional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.

Do not remove the covers
Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light for several hours; otherwise, irritation of the retina could result.
Headlamp glass
Condensation can form on the inside of the external lamps in cool or humid weather. When driving with the light switched on, the condensation evaporates after a short time. The headlamp glasses do not need to be changed.
If the headlamps do not dim despite driving with the light switched on, increasing humidity forms, e. g. water droplets in the light, have the service center check this.
Headlamp setting
The headlamp adjustments can be affected by changing lamps and bulbs. Therefore after a change, have the headlamp setting checked and corrected by Service.
Front lamps, bulb replacement
Xenon headlamps
At a glance

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1 2 3 41 Corner-illuminating lamps
2 Parking lamp, daytime running lights
3 Low beams/high beams
4 Turn signal
Hints
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the likelihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps on and off frequently shortens their life. If a bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps and continue the trip with great care. Comply with local regulations.

Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, including bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.
For checking and adjusting headlamp aim, please contact your BMW center.
Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps, turn signal lamp
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. These lights feature LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
Accessing the bulbs

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Close-up of a car's front bumper with two white arrows pointing to a black plastic component (no text or symbols visible)Remove the screws and fold down the cap.
Turn signal
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233.
The illustration shows the left side of the engine compartment.
24-watt bulb, PY

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Mechanical component diagram showing a highlighted internal structure with an arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols present)Unscrew the cap, remove it, and change the bulb.
Corner-illuminating lamps
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. The illustration shows the left side of the engine compartment.
55-watt bulb, H7
- Fold open the cover in the engine compartment.

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Close-up of a car's front compartment showing the door and window, with an arrow pointing to a specific area (no text or symbols visible)- Unscrew the cap and remove it.

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Interior view of a vehicle showing a car with a circular vent and directional arrows indicating flow or movement (no text or symbols)- Unscrew the bulb holder counterclockwise.

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Interior view of a vehicle showing a mechanical assembly and a circular inset detail (no visible text or symbols)- Remove the bulb and replace it.
- Insert the new bulb and attach the cover in the reverse order.
LED headlamps
At a glance

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1 2 3 2 4 51 Corner-illuminating lamps
2 Low beams/high beams
3 Parking lamp, daytime running lights
4 Turn signal
5 Side marker lamps
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233.
With LED headlamps, all front lamps and side indicators are designed with LED technology.
If an LED fails, switch on the front fog lamps and continue the trip with great care. Comply with local regulations.
Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
LED front fog lamps
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. These front fog lamps are made using LED technology. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
Tail lamps, bulb replacement
At a glance

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1 2 3 4 5 61 Turn signal
2 Reversing lamp
3 Inside brake lamp
4 Tail lamp
5 Outside brake lamp
6 Rear reflector
Turn signal, outer brake, tail, and license plate lamps
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. These lights feature LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
Lamps in the trunk lid
Access to the lamps
- Remove the three screws using the screw driver from the onboard vehicle tool kit.

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Close-up of a device rear panel with three directional arrows pointing to specific components (no text or symbols visible)- Fold away the cover.

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Close-up of a car rear panel showing the door, buttons, and a white arrow pointing to a button (no text or symbols visible)Inside brake lamp
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. 21-watt bulb, H21W

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Close-up of a mechanical component with an arrow pointing to a small feature (no visible text or symbols)The illustration shows the position of the bulb in the installed bulb holder.

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Mechanical component with directional arrows indicating assembly or movement (no text or symbols visible)Squeeze the clips together and remove the bulb holder.
Press the bulb into the bulb holder, turn counterclockwise and remove.
Reversing lamp
Follow general instructions, refer to page 233. 16-watt bulb, W16W

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Close-up of a mechanical component with an arrow pointing to a small internal feature (no text or symbols visible)The illustration shows the position of the bulb in the installed bulb holder.

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Mechanical component with directional arrows indicating assembly or alignment (no text or symbols visible)Squeeze the clips together and remove the bulb holder.
Pull out the bulb and replace it.
Changing wheels
Hints
The vehicle equipment does not include a spare tire.
When using run-flat tires or tire sealants, a tire does not need to be changed immediately in the event of pressure loss due to a flat tire.
The tools for changing wheels are available as accessories from your service center.
Jacking points for the vehicle jack

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Side-by-side comparison of a car's side profile showing front and rear views with directional arrows (no text or symbols)The jacking points for the vehicle jack are located at the positions shown.
Vehicle battery
Maintenance
The battery is maintenance-free.
The added amount of acid is sufficient for the service life of the battery.
Your service center will be glad to advise you on questions regarding the battery.
Battery replacement

Use approved vehicle batteries only
Only use vehicle batteries that have been approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer; otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and systems or functions may not be fully available.
After a battery replacement, have the battery registered on the vehicle by your service center to ensure that all comfort functions are fully available and that any Check Control messages of these comfort functions are no longer displayed.
Charging the battery
Note

Do not connect charging devices to the 12 volt socket in the vehicle
Do not connect battery chargers to the factory-installed 12 volt sockets in the vehicle as this may damage the vehicle battery due to an increased power consumption.
General information
Make sure that the battery is always sufficiently charged to guarantee that the battery remains usable for its full service life.
The battery may need to be charged in the following cases:
When making frequent short-distance drives.
▶ If the vehicle is not used for prolonged periods, longer than a month.
Starting aid terminals
In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the starting aid terminals, refer to page 242, in the engine compartment with the engine off.
Power failure
After a temporary power loss, some equipment needs to be reinitialized.
Individual settings need to be reprogrammed:
▶ Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory: store the positions again.
Time: update.
Date: update.
▶ Navigation system: wait for the operability of the navigation.
Disposing of old batteries

Have old batteries disposed of by your service center or bring them to a recycling center.
Maintain the battery in an upright position for transport and storage. Secure the battery so that it does not tip over during transport.
Fuses
Hints

Replacing fuses
Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and do not replace a defective fuse with a substitute of another color or amperage rating; this could lead to a circuit overload, ultimately resulting in a fire in the vehicle.
Plastic tweezers and information on the fuse types and locations are stored in the fuse box in the cargo area.
In the glove compartment

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Diagram showing vehicle door opening with numbered arrows indicating direction of movement or sequencePush the handle up, arrow 1, and open the lid, arrow 2.
In the cargo area

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Close-up of a car door panel with a black arrow pointing to a white stripe (no text or symbols visible)Open the cover on the right side trim.
Information on the fuse types and locations is found on a separate sheet.
Breakdown assistance
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Hazard warning flashers

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Top-down view of a car air intake console with warning symbol and control buttons (no text or labels visible)The button is located in the center console.
Intelligent Emergency Request
Requirements
The radio ready state is switched on.
The Assist system is functional.
The SIM card integrated in the vehicle has been activated.
General information
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.
Hints
Emergency Request not guaranteed For technical reasons, the Emergency Request cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable conditions.
Initiating an Emergency Request

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Interior view of a car air conditioner unit with control panel and indicator lights (no readable text or symbols)- Press the cover briefly to open it.
- Press the SOS button until the LED in the button lights up.
The LED lights up: an Emergency Request was initiated.
If the situation allows, wait in your vehicle until the voice connection has been established.
The LED flashes when a connection to the BMW Response Center has been established.
When the emergency request is received at the BMW Response Center, the BMW Response Center contacts you and takes further steps to help you.
Even if you are unable to respond, the BMW Response Center can take further steps to help you under certain circumstances.
For this purpose, data that are used to determine the necessary rescue measures, such as the current position of the vehicle
if it can be established, are transmitted to the BMW Response Center.
If the LED is flashing, but the BMW Response Center can no longer be heard via the speaker, you can nevertheless still be heard for the BMW Response Center.
Initiating an Emergency Request automatically
Under certain conditions, an Emergency Request is automatically initiated immediately after a severe accident. Automatic Collision Notification is not affected by pressing the SOS button.
Warning triangle

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Top-down view of a car rear bumper showing internal compartments and ventilation slots (no text or symbols visible)The warning triangle is located in the container on the inside of the trunk lid.
Unscrew the wing nut to open.
First aid kit
Note
Some of the articles have a limited service life. Check the expiration dates of the contents regularly and replace any expired items promptly.
Storage

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Top-down view of a car rear intake tray showing battery pack and rear vent (no text or symbols visible)The first aid kit is located in the container on the inside of the trunk lid.
Unscrew the wing nut to open.
Roadside Assistance
Service availability
Roadside Assistance can be reached around the clock in many countries. You can obtain assistance there in the event of a vehicle breakdown.
Roadside Assistance
The Roadside Assistance phone number can be viewed on the iDrive or a connection to Roadside Assistance can be established directly.
Jump-starting
Notes
If the battery is discharged, an engine can be started using the battery of another vehicle and two jumper cables. Only use jumper cables with fully insulated clamp handles.
To prevent personal injury or damage to both vehicles, adhere strictly to the following procedure.

Do not touch live parts
To avoid the risk of potentially fatal injury, always avoid all contact with electrical components while the engine is running.
Preparation
- Check whether the battery of the other vehicle has a voltage of 12 volts. This information can be found on the battery.
- Switch off the engine of the assisting vehicle.
- Switch off any electronic systems/power consumers in both vehicles.

Bodywork contact between vehicles
Make sure that there is no contact between the bodywork of the two vehicles; otherwise, there is the danger of short circuits.
Starting aid terminals

Connecting order
Connect the jumper cables in the correct order; otherwise, there is the danger of injury from sparking.

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Close-up of a car engine bay with a highlighted component and an arrow pointing to it (no visible text or symbols)The so-called starting aid terminal in the engine compartment acts as the battery's positive terminal.

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Mechanical component diagram showing a bolt and shaft assembly (no text or symbols)The body ground or a special nut acts as the battery negative terminal.
Connecting the cables
- Pull off the cap of the BMW starting aid terminal.
- Attach one terminal clamp of the positive jumper cable to the positive terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle providing assistance.
- Attach the terminal clamp on the other end of the cable to the positive terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.
- Attach one terminal clamp of the negative jumper cable to the negative terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding engine or body ground of assisting vehicle.
- Attach the second terminal clamp to the negative terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding engine or body ground of the vehicle to be started.
Starting the engine
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.
- Start the engine of the assisting vehicle and let it run for several minutes at an increased idle speed.
If the vehicle being started has a diesel engine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle run for approx. 10 minutes. - Start the engine of the vehicle being started in the usual way.
If the first starting attempt is not successful, wait a few minutes before making another attempt in order to allow the discharged battery to recharge.
- Let both engines run for several minutes.
- Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse order.
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.
Tow-starting and towing
Automatic transmission: transporting your vehicle
Note
Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed. Therefore, contact a service center in the event of a breakdown.

Do not have the vehicle towed
Have your vehicle transported on a loading platform only; otherwise, damage may occur.
Tow truck

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Three cartoon-style cars with tractors and a flatbed truck, all crossed out by diagonal lines (no text or symbols)The vehicle should only be transported on a loading platform.

Do not lift the vehicle
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may result.
Use the tow fitting screwed in at the front for maneuvering the vehicle only.
Manual transmission
Observe before towing your vehicle
Gearshift lever in neutral position.
Towing

When the parking brake is blocked
The parking brake cannot be released orally.
Do not tow the vehicle with the parking brake blocked, or the vehicle can be damaged.
Contact your service center.

Follow the towing instructions
Follow all towing instructions; otherwise, vehicle damage or accidents may occur.
Make sure that the ignition is switched on; otherwise, the low beams, tail lamps, turn signals, and windshield wipers may be unavailable.
Do not tow the vehicle with the rear axle tilted, as the front wheels could turn.
When the engine is stopped, there is no power assist. Consequently, more force needs to be applied when braking and steering.
▶ Larger steering wheel movements are required.
The towing vehicle must not be lighter than the vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will not be possible to control the vehicle response.
Tow truck

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Illustration of three vehicles with no visible text, numbers, or symbols, including a truck with a crane and two cars on a flatbed trailer (no text or symbols present)Have your vehicle transported with a tow truck with a so-called lift bar or on a flat bed.

Do not lift the vehicle
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may result.
Towing other vehicles
General information

Light towing vehicle
The towing vehicle must not be lighter than the vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will not be possible to control the vehicle response.

Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may cause damage.
▷ Switch on the hazard warning system, depending on local regulations.
If the electrical system has failed, clearly identify the vehicle being towed by placing a sign or a warning triangle in the rear window.
Tow bar
The tow fittings used should be on the same side on both vehicles.
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe the following:
▶ Maneuvering capability is limited during cornering.
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it is secured with an offset.
Tow rope
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure that the tow rope is taut.
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on the vehicle components when towing, always use nylon ropes or nylon straps.

Attaching the tow rope correctly
Only secure the tow rope on the tow fitting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is secured on other parts of the vehicle.
Tow fitting

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Top-down view of a car backrest showing the rear compartment with a black arrow pointing to a battery tray (no text or symbols visible)The screw-in tow fitting should always be carried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the front or rear of the BMW. It is located in the container on the inside of the trunk lid.

Tow fitting, information on use
▶ Use only the tow fitting provided with the vehicle and screw it all the way in.
▶ Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads only.
▶ Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g., do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the vehicle can occur.
-
Stop at a suitable location, remove the tow bar or rope, and switch off the hazard warning system.
-
Have the vehicle checked.
Screw thread

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Side-by-side comparison of a white car's front and rear dashboard, showing grille and grille details (no text or symbols visible)Push out the cover by pressing on the top edge.
Tow-starting
Automatic transmission
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
Due to the automatic transmission, the engine cannot be started by tow-starting.
Have the cause of the starting difficulties remedied.
Manual transmission
If possible, do not tow-start the vehicle but start the engine by jump-starting, refer to page 241. If the vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter, only tow-start while the engine is cold.
- Switch on the hazard warning system and comply with local regulations.
- Ignition, refer to page 63, on.
- Engage third gear.
- Have the vehicle tow-started with the clutch pedal pressed and slowly release the pedal. After the engine starts, immediately press on the clutch pedal again.
Care
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e.g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Car washes
Hints

Steam jets or high-pressure washers
When using steam jets or high-pressure
washers, hold them a sufficient distance away and use a maximum temperature of 140^ F/60 ^ C.
If the vehicle has a glass sunroof, ensure that a distance of at least 31.5 inches/80 cm is maintained. Holding them too close or using excessively high pressures or temperatures can cause damage or preliminary damage that may then lead to long-term damage.
Follow the user's manual for the high-pressure washer.

Cleaning sensors/cameras with high-pressure washers
When using high-pressure washers, do not spray the exterior sensors and cameras, e.g., Park Distance Control, for extended periods of time and only from a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.
▶ Regularly remove foreign items such as leaves in the area below the windshield when the hood is raised.
▶ Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in winter.
Intense soiling and road salt can damage the vehicle.
Automatic car washes
Hints
Note the following:
▷ Give preference to cloth car washes or those that use soft brushes in order to avoid paint damage.
▶ Make sure that the wheels and tires are not damaged by the transport mechanisms.
▶ Fold in the exterior mirrors; otherwise, they may be damaged, depending on the width of the vehicle.
▶ Deactivate, refer to page 72, the rain sensor to avoid unintentional wiper activation.
In some cases, an unintentional alarm can be triggered by the interior motion sensor of the alarm system. Follow the instructions on avoiding an unintentional alarm, refer to page 43.

Guide rails in car washes
Avoid car washes with guide rails higher than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the vehicle body could be damaged.
Before driving into a car wash
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll in a car wash, take the following steps:
Manual transmission:
- Drive into the car wash.
- Shift to neutral.
- Switch the engine off.
- Switch on the ignition.
Automatic transmission:
- Drive into the car wash.
- Engage transmission position N.
- Deactivating Automatic Hold, refer to page 69.
- Release the parking brake.
- Switch the engine off.
In this way, the ignition remains switched on, and a Check-Control message is displayed.

Do not turn off the ignition in the car wash
Do not turn off the ignition in the car wash; otherwise, selector lever position P is engaged and damages can result.
To start the engine:
- Depress the brake pedal.
- Press the Start/Stop button.
Pressing the Start/Stop button without stepping on the brake turns the ignition off.
The vehicle cannot be locked from the outside when in transmission position N. A signal is sounded when an attempt is made to lock the vehicle.
Transmission position
Transmission position P is engaged automatically:
▶ When the ignition is switched off.
▶ After approx. 15 minutes.
Headlamps
Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or caustic cleansers.
Soak areas that have been soiled e.g. due to insects, with shampoo and wash off with water.
Thaw ice with deicing spray; do not use an ice scraper.
After washing the vehicle
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action can be reduced and corrosion of the brake discs can occur.
Completely remove all residues on the windows, to minimize loss of visibility due to smearing and to reduce wiper noises and wiper blade wear.
Vehicle care
Car care products
BMW recommends using cleaning and care products from BMW, since these have been tested and approved.

Car care and cleaning products
Follow the instructions on the container.
When cleaning the interior, open the doors or windows.
Only use products intended for cleaning vehicles.
Cleansers can contain substances that are dangerous and harmful to your health.
Vehicle paint
Regular care contributes to driving safety and value retention. Environmental influences in areas with elevated air pollution or natural contaminants, such as tree resin or pollen can affect the vehicle's paintwork. Tailor the frequency and extent of your car care to these influences.
Aggressive substances, such as spilled fuel, oil, grease or bird droppings, must be removed immediately to prevent the finish from being altered or discolored.
Leather care
Remove dust from the leather often, using a cloth or vacuum cleaner.
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased wear and premature degradation of the leather surface.
To guard against discoloration, such as from clothing, provide leather care roughly every two months.
Clean light-colored leather more frequently because soiling on such surfaces is substantially more visible.
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and grease will gradually break down the protective layer of the leather surface.
Suitable care products are available from the service center.
Upholstery material care
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.
If they are very dirty, e.g., beverage stains, use a soft sponge or microfiber cloth with a suitable interior cleaner.
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the material vigorously.

Damage from Velcro® fasteners
Open Velcro® fasteners on pants or
other articles of clothing can damage the seat covers. Ensure that any Velcro® fasteners are closed.
Caring for special components
Light-alloy wheels
When cleaning the vehicle, use only neutral wheel cleaners having a pH value from 5 to 9. Do not use abrasive cleaning agents or steam jets above 140 °F/60 °C. Follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Aggressive, acidic or alkaline cleaning agents can destroy the protective layer of adjacent components, such as the brake disk.
Chrome surfaces
Carefully clean components such as the radiator grille or door handles with an ample supply of water, possibly with shampoo added, particularly when they have been exposed to road salt.
Rubber components
Aside from water, treat only with rubber cleansers.
When cleaning rubber seals, do not use any silicon-containing car care products in order to avoid damage or reduced noise damping.
Fine wood parts
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood components only with a moist rag. Then dry with a soft cloth.
Plastic components
These include:
▶ Imitation leather surfaces.
▷ Headliner.
▷ Lamp lenses.
▶ Instrument cluster cover.
▶ Matte black spray-coated components.
▶ Painted parts in the interior.
Clean with a microfiber cloth.
Lightly dampen the cloth with water.
Do not soak the headliner.

Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol or solvents
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol or solvents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty grease removers, fuel, or such; this could lead to surface damage.
Safety belts
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and thus have a negative impact on safety.

Chemical cleaning
Do not clean chemically; this can destroy the webbing.
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety belts clipped into their buckles.
Do not allow the reels to retract the safety belts until they are dry.
Carpets and floor mats

No objects in the area around the pedals Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other objects out of the area of motion of the pedals; otherwise, the function of the pedals could be impeded while driving and create the risk of an accident.
Do not place additional floor mats over existing mats or other objects.
Only use floor mats that have been approved for the vehicle and can be properly fixed in place.
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed for cleaning, for example.
Floor mats can be removed from the passenger compartment for cleaning.
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner.
To prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and forth in the direction of travel only.
Sensors/cameras
To clean sensors and cameras, use a cloth moistened with a small amount of glass cleaner.
Displays/screens
Clean the displays with an antistatic microfiber cloth.

Cleaning displays
Do not use chemical or household cleansers.
Keep all fluids and moisture away from the unit.
Otherwise, they could affect or damage surfaces or electrical components.
Avoid pressing too hard when cleaning and do not use abrasive materials; otherwise, damage can result.
Long-term vehicle storage
When the vehicle is shut down for longer than three months, special measures must be taken. Additional information is available from the service center.

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TUESDAY PUDAY HEDAY Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 928 000 - II/14Reference
This chapter contains the technical data and an index that will quickly take you to the information you need.
Technical data
Vehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equipment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.
Dimensions
| BMW 5 Series Sedan |
| Width with mirrors inches/mm 82.8/2,102 |
| Width without mirrors inches/mm 73.2/1,860 |
| Height with roof antenna inches/mm 58.1/1,475 |
| Height without roof antenna inches/mm 57.6/1,464 |
| Length inches/mm 193.4/4,913 |
| Wheel base inches/mm 116.9/2,968 |
| Smallest turning circle diam. ft/m 39.4/12 |
| Smallest turning circle diameter with xDrive ft/m 39.7/12,1 |
Weights
| 528i | |
| Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 4,971/2,255 | |
| Load lbs/kg 948/430 | |
| Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,359/1,070 | |
| Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,844/1,290 | |
| Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100 | |
| Trunk capacity cu ft/l | 18.4/520 |
535i
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,181/2,350
Load lbs/kg 992/450
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,491/1,130
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,910/1,320
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
550i
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,401/2,450
Load lbs/kg 948/430
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,712/1,230
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,932/1,330
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
535d
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,300/2,404
Load lbs/kg 950/431
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,550/1,157
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,910/1,320
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
528i xDrive
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,170/2,345
Load lbs/kg 948/430
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,447/1,110
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,888/1,310
528i xDrive
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
535i xDrive
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,379/2,440
Load lbs/kg 992/450
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,701/1,225
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,910/1,320
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
550i xDrive
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,600/2,540
Load lbs/kg 948/430
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,800/1,270
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,954/1,340
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
535d xDrive
Approved gross vehicle weight lbs/kg 5,390/2,445
Load lbs/kg 950/431
Approved front axle load lbs/kg 2,700/1,225
Approved rear axle load lbs/kg 2,910/1,320
Approved roof load capacity lbs/kg 220/100
Cargo area capacity cu ft/l 18.4/520
Capacities
US gal/liters Notes
Fuel tank 18.5/70 Fuel quality, refer to
page 204
Everything from A to Z
Index
A
ABS, Antilock Brake System 129
ACC, Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go 136
Acceleration Assistant, refer to Launch Control 76
Accessories and parts 7
Activated-charcoal filter 166
Active Blind Spot Detection 124
Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go, ACC 136
Active Protection 126
Active seat, front 50
Active seat ventilation, front 51
Active Steering, integral 133
Adaptive brake assistant 129
Adaptive brake lights, refer to Brake force display 126
Adaptive drive 132
Adaptive light control 99
Additives, oil 227
Adjustments, seats/head re- straints 47
After washing vehicle 247
Airbags 103
Airbags, indicator/warning light 104
Air circulation, refer to Recirculated-air mode 165
Air, dehumidifying, refer to Cooling function 165
Air distribution, manual 164
Air flow, automatic climate control 164
Air pressure, tires 209
Air vents, refer to Ventilation 166
Alarm system 41
Alarm, unintentional 43
All around the center console 14
All around the headliner 15
All around the steering wheel 12
All-season tires, refer to Winter tires 222
All-wheel-drive 131
Alternating-code hand-held transmitter 171
Alternative oil types 228
Ambient light 102
Animal detection, see Night Vision 120
Antifreeze, washer fluid 73
Antilock Brake System, ABS 129
Anti-slip control, refer to DSC 129
Approved axle load 252
Approved engine oils 228
Armrest, refer to Center arm-rest 180
Arrival time 93
Ashtray 172
Ashtray, front 172, 173
Ashtray, rear 173
Assistance, Roadside Assistance 241
Assistance when driving off 129
Attentiveness assistant 126
AUTO H button, refer to Automatic Hold 68
AUTO intensity 164
Automatic car wash 246
Automatic climate control 163
Automatic Cruise Control with Stop & Go 136
Automatic Curb Monitor 56
Automatic deactivation, front passenger airbags 105
Automatic headlamp control 99
Automatic Hold 68
Automatic locking 41
Automatic recirculated-air control 165
Automatic Soft Closing, doors 36
Automatic transmission with Steptronic 74
Automatic trunk lid 37
AUTO program, automatic climate control 164
AUTO program, intensity 164
Auto Start/Stop function 65
Average fuel consumption 93
Average speed 93
Axle loads, weights 252
B
Backrest curvature, refer to Lumbar support 49
Backrest, width 49
Backup camera 151
Band-aids, refer to First aid kit 241
Bar for tow-starting/towing 244
Battery replacement, vehicle battery 238
Battery replacement, vehicle remote control 30
Battery, vehicle 238
Belts, safety belts 51
Beverage holder, cu-
pholder 181
Blinds, sun protection 44
BMW Advanced Diesel 205
BMW Assist, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
BMW Homepage 6
BMW Internet page 6
BMW maintenance sys-
tem 231
Bonus range, ECO PRO 196
Bottle holder, refer to Cupholder 181
Brake assistant 129
Brake assistant, adaptive 129
Brake discs, breaking in 186
Brake force display 126
Brake lamps, brake force display 126
Brake lamps, bulb replacement 236
Brake lights, adaptive 126
Brake pads, breaking in 186
Braking, hints 188
Breakdown assistance 240, 241
Breaking in 186
Brightness of Control Dis-
play 95
Bulb replacement 233
Bulb replacement, front 234
Bulb replacement, rear 236
Bulbs and lamps 233
Button, RES 139
Button, Start/Stop 63
Bypassing, refer to Jump-starting 241
C
California Proposition 65 Warning 7
Calling up mirror adjustment 41
Calling up seat adjustment 41
Calling up steering wheel adjustment 41
Camera, care 249
Camera, rearview cam-
era 151
Camera, Side View 154
Camera, Top View 155
Can holder, refer to Cu-
pholder 181
Car battery 238
Car care products 247
Care, displays 249
Care, vehicle 247
Cargo 190
Cargo area, enlarging 175
Cargo area, storage compartments 182
Cargo, securing 191
Cargo straps, securing cargo 191
Car key, refer to Remote control 30
Carpet, care 249
Car wash 246
Catalytic converter, refer to Hot exhaust system 187
CBS Condition Based Service 231
CD/Multimedia, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Center armrest 180
Center console 14
Central locking system 35
Central screen, refer to Control Display 16
Changes, technical, refer to Safety 7
Changing parts 233
Changing wheels 238
Changing wheels/tires 221
Check Control 85
Checking the oil level electronically 226
Children, seating position 59
Children, transporting safely 59
Child restraint fixing sys-
tem 59
Child restraint fixing system LATCH 60
Child restraint fixing systems, mounting 59
Child safety locks 62
Child seat, mounting 59
Child seats 59
Chrome parts, care 248
Cigarette lighter 172
Cleaning, displays 249
Climate control 163
Climate control laminated tinted safety glass 187
Climate control wind-
shield 187
Clock 88
Closing/opening via door lock 35
Closing/opening with remote control 33
Clothes hooks 182
Coasting 197
Coasting with engine decoupled, coasting 197
Coasting with idling engine 197
Cold starting, refer to Starting the engine 64
Collision warning with braking function 115
Collision warning with City Braking function 112
Combination switch, refer to Turn signals 70
Combination switch, refer to Wiper system 71
COMFORT+ program, Driving Dynamics Control 135
Comfort Access 38
COMFORT program, Driving Dynamics Control 135
Computer 92
Condensation on windows 164
Condensation under the vehicle 188
Condition Based Service CBS 231
Configure driving mode 135
Confirmation signal 41
ConnectedDrive, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
ConnectedDrive Services
Control Display 16
Control Display, settings 94
Controller 16
Control systems, driving stability 129
Convenient opening 33
Coolant 229
Coolant temperature 87
Cooling function 165
Cooling, maximum 165
Cooling system 229
Corrosion on brake discs 188
Cruise control 146
Cruise control, active with Stop & Go 136
Cruise Control, refer to Active Cruise Control 136
Cruising range 88
Cupholder 181
Current fuel consumption 88
D
Damage, tires 220
Damping control, dynamic 132
Data, technical 252
Date 88
Daytime running lights 99
Defrosting, refer to Windows, defrosting 164
Dehumidifying, air 165
Destination distance 93
Diesel exhaust fluid, at low temperatures 206
Diesel exhaust fluid, having refilled 206
Diesel exhaust fluid, on minimum 206
Diesel exhaust fluid, replenishing yourself 206
Diesel particulate filter 187
Digital clock 88
Dimensions 252
Dimmable exterior mirrors 56
Dimmable interior rearview mirror 57
Direction indicator, refer to Turn signals 70
Display, electronic, instrument cluster 80
Display in windshield 96
Display lighting, refer to In- strument lighting 101
Displays 78, 81
Displays, cleaning 249
Disposal, coolant 230
Disposal, vehicle battery 239
Distance control, refer to PDC 148
Distance information 161
Distance to destination 93
Divided screen view, split screen 21
Door lock 35
Door lock, refer to Remote control 30
Doors, Automatic Soft Closing 36
Downhill control 131
Drive-off assistant 129
Drive-off assistant, refer to DSC 129
Driver assistance, refer to Intelligent Safety 111
Driving Assistant, refer to Intelligent Safety 111
Driving Dynamics Control 133
Driving instructions, breaking in 186
Driving mode 133
Driving notes, general 186
Driving stability control systems 129
Driving tips 186
DSC Dynamic Stability Control 129
DTC driving dynamics 130
DTC Dynamic Traction Control 130
Dynamic Damping Control 132
Dynamic Drive 132
Dynamic Stability Control DSC 129
Dynamic Traction Control DTC 130
E
ECO PRO 194
ECO PRO, bonus range 196
ECO PRO display 194
ECO PRO displays 83
ECO PRO driving mode 194
ECO PRO mode 194
ECO PRO Tip - driving instruction 196
EfficientDynamics 197
Electronic displays, instrument cluster 80
Electronic Stability Program ESP, refer to DSC 129
Emergency detection, remote control 31
Emergency release, fuel filler flap 202
Emergency Request 240
Emergency service, refer to Roadside Assistance 241
Emergency start function, engine start 31
Emergency unlocking, trunk lid 38
Energy Control 88
Energy recovery 88
Engine, automatic Start/Stop function 65
Engine, automatic switch-off 65
Engine compartment 224
Engine compartment, working in 224
Engine coolant 229
Engine idling when driving, coasting 197
Engine oil 226
Engine oil, adding 227
Engine oil additives 227
Engine oil change 228
Engine oil filler neck 227
Engine oil temperature 87
Engine oil types, alternative 228
Engine oil types, approved 228
Engine start during malfunction 31
Engine start, jump-starting 241
Engine start, refer to Starting the engine 64
Engine stop 65
Engine temperature 87
Entering a car wash 246
Equipment, interior 170
ESP Electronic Stability Program, refer to DSC 129
Exchanging wheels/tires 221
Exhaust system 187
Exterior mirror, automatic dimming feature 56
Exterior mirrors 55
External start 241
External temperature dis- play 87
External temperature warning 87
Eyes for securing cargo 191
F
Failure message, refer to Check Control 85
False alarm, refer to Unintentional alarm 43
Fan, refer to Air flow 164
Fault displays, refer to Check Control 85
Filler neck for engine oil 227
Fine wood, care 248
First aid kit 241
Fitting for towing, refer to Tow fitting 244
Flat tire, changing wheels 238
Flat Tire Monitor FTM 109
Flat tire, Tire Pressure Monitor TPM 106
Flat tire, warning lamp 107, 110
Flooding 187
Floor carpet, care 249
Floor mats, care 249
Fold down the rear seat back-rest, see Though-loading system 175
Fold-out position, windshield wipers 72
Foot brake 188
Front airbags 103
Front fog lamps 101
Front fog lamps, bulb replacement 236
Front lamps 234
Front passenger airbags, automatic deactivation 105
Front passenger airbags, indicator lamp 105
FTM Flat Tire Monitor 109
Fuel 204
Fuel cap 202
Fuel consumption, current 88
Fuel consumption, refer to Average fuel consumption 93
Fuel filler flap 202
Fuel gauge 87
Fuel quality 204
Fuel recommendation 204
Fuel, tank capacity 255
Fuse 239
G
Garage door opener, refer to Universal garage door opener 170
Gasoline 204
Gear change, automatic transmission 74
Gear shift indicator 89
General driving notes 186
Glass sunroof, powered 45
Glove compartment 179
Gross vehicle weight, approved 252
H
Handbrake, refer to Parking brake 67
Hand-held transmitter, alternating code 171
Hazard warning flashers 240
HDC Hill Descent Control 131
Head airbags 103
Headlamp control, automatic 99
Headlamp courtesy delay fea-ture 98
Headlamp courtesy delay feature via remote control 34
Headlamp flasher 71
Headlamp glass 234
Headlamps 234
Headlamps, care 247
Headlamp washer system 71
Headliner 15
Head restraints 47
Head restraints, front 52
Head restraints, rear 53
Head-up Display 96
Head-up Display, care 249
Heavy cargo, stowing 191
Height, vehicle 252
High-beam Assistant 100
High beams 71
High beams/low beams, refer to High-beam Assistant 100
Hill Descent Control HDC 131
Hills 188
Hill start assistant, refer to Drive-off assistant 129
Hints 6
Holder for beverages 181
Homepage 6
Hood 224
Horn 12
Hotel function, trunk lid 38
Hot exhaust system 187
HUD Head-up Display 96
Hydroplaning 187

Ice warning, see External temperature warning 87
Icy roads, see External temperature warning 87
Identification marks, tires 218
Identification number, refer to Important features in the engine compartment 224
iDrive 16
Ignition key, refer to Remote control 30
Ignition off 63
Ignition on 63
Indication of a flat tire 107, 110
Indicator and warning lamps 85
Individual air distribution 164
Individual settings, refer to Personal Profile 31
Inflation pressure, tires 209
Inflation pressure warning FTM, tires 109
Info display, refer to Computer 92
Initialization, Integral Active Steering 133
Initialize, Tire Pressure Monitor TPM 107
Initializing, Flat Tire Monitor FTM 110
Instrument cluster 78
Instrument cluster, electronic displays 80
Instrument display, multifunctional 81
Instrument lighting 101
Integral Active Steering 133
Integrated key 30
Integrated Owner's Manual in the vehicle 26
Intelligent Emergency Request 240
Intelligent Safety 111
Intensity, AUTO program 164
Interior equipment 170
Interior lamps 102
Interior lamps via remote control 34
Interior motion sensor 43
Interior rearview mirror, automatic dimming feature 57
Interior rearview mirror, manually dimmable 57
Internet page 6
Interval display, service requirements 88

Jacking points for the vehicle jack 238
Joystick, automatic transmission 74
Jump-starting 241

Key/remote control 30
Keyless Go, refer to Comfort Access 38
Key Memory, refer to Personal Profile 31
Kickdown, automatic trans- mission 74
Knee airbag 103

Lamp replacement 233
Lamp replacement, front 234
Lamp replacement, rear 236
Lamps 98
Lamps and bulbs 233
Lane departure warning 123
Lane margin, warning 123
Language on Control Dis- play 95
Lashing eyes, securing cargo 191
LATCH child restraint fixing system 60
Launch Control 76
Leather, care 247
LED front fog lamps, bulb replacement 236
LED headlamps, Bulb replacement 236
LED light 236
LEDs, light-emitting diodes 234
Length, vehicle 252
Letters and numbers, entering 22
License plate lamp, bulb replacement 236
Light alloy wheels, care 248
Light control 99
Light-emitting diodes, LEDs 234
Lighter, front 172, 173
Lighter, rear 173
Lighting 98
Lighting, speaker 102
Lighting via remote control 34
Light switch 98
Load 191
Loading 190
Lock, door 35
Locking/unlocking via door lock 35
Locking/unlocking with remote control 33
Locking, automatic 41
Locking, settings 41
Locking via trunk lid 36
Lock, power window 44
Locks, doors, and windows 62
Low beams 98
Low beams, automatic, refer to High-beam Assistant 100
Lower back support 49
Low-Sulfur Diesel 205
Luggage rack, refer to Roof-mounted luggage rack 191
Lumbar support 49
M
Maintenance 231
Maintenance requirements 231
Maintenance, service requirements 88
Maintenance system, BMW 231
Malfunction displays, refer to Check Control 85
Manual air distribution 164
Manual air flow 164
Manual brake, refer to Parking brake 67
Manual mode, transmission 75
Manual operation, backup camera 152
Manual operation, door lock 35
Manual operation, exterior mirrors 56
Manual operation, fuel filler flap 202
Manual operation, Park Distance Control PDC 149
Manual operation, Side View 154
Manual operation, Top View 156
Manual transmission 73
Marking on approved tires 221
Marking, run-flat tires 222
Massage seat, front 50
Master key, refer to Remote control 30
Maximum cooling 165
Maximum speed, display 90
Maximum speed, winter tires 222
Measure, units of 95
Medical kit 241
Memory for seat, mirrors, steering wheel 54
Menu, EfficientDynamics 197
Menu in instrument cluster 91
Menus, operating, iDrive 16
Menus, refer to iDrive operating concept 17
Messages, refer to Check Control 85
Microfilter 166
Minimum tread, tires 220
Mirror 55
Mirror memory 54
Mobile communication devices in the vehicle 187
Modifications, technical, refer to Safety 7
Moisture in headlamp 234
Monitor, refer to Control Display 16
Mounting of child restraint fixing systems 59
Multifunctional instrument display 81
Multifunction steering wheel, buttons 12
N
Navigation, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Neck restraints, front, refer to Head restraints 52
Neck restraints, rear, refer to Head restraints 53
Neutral cleaner, see wheel cleaner 248
New wheels and tires 221
Night Vision 120
Night Vision device, see Night Vision 120
No Passing Information 90
Nylon rope for tow-starting/towing 244
0
OBD Onboard Diagnosis 231
OBD, see OBD Onboard Diagnosis 231
Object detection, see Night Vision 120
Obstacle marking, rearview camera 153
Octane rating, refer to Recommended fuel grade 204
Odometer 87
Office, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Oil 226
Oil, adding 227
Oil additives 227
Oil change 228
Oil change interval, service requirements 88
Oil filler neck 227
Oil types, alternative 228
Oil types, approved 228
Old batteries, disposal 239
Onboard monitor, refer to Control Display 16
Onboard vehicle tool kit 233
Opening/closing the trunk lid with no-touch activation 40
Opening/closing via door lock 35
Opening and closing 30
Opening and closing, without remote control 35
Opening and closing, with remote control 33
Operating concept, iDrive 16
Optional equipment, standard equipment 6
Outside air, refer to Automatic recirculated-air control 165
Overheating of engine, refer to Coolant temperature 87
P
Paint, vehicle 247
Parallel parking assistant 157
Park Distance Control PDC 148
Parked-car ventilation 168
Parked vehicle, condensation 188
Parking aid, refer to PDC 148
Parking assistant 157
Parking brake 67
Parking lamps 98
Parking with Auto Hold 68
Particulate filter 187
Parts and accessories 7
Passenger side mirror, tilting downward 56
Pathway lines, rearview camera 152
PDC Park Distance Control 148
Pedestrian detection, see Night Vision 120
Pedestrian warning with city braking function 118
Personal Profile 31
Personal Profile, exporting profiles 32
Personal Profile, importing profiles 33
Pinch protection system, glass sunroof 45
Pinch protection system, windows 44
Plastic, care 248
Power failure 238
Power sunroof, glass 45
Power windows 43
Pressure, tire air pressure 209
Pressure warning FTM, tires 109
Profile, refer to Personal Profile 31
Programmable memory buttons, iDrive 21
Protective function, glass sunroof 45
Protective function, windows 44
Push-and-turn switch, refer to Controller 16
Q
Queuing Assistant, see Traffic Jam Assist 143
R
Radiator fluid 229
Radio-operated key, refer to Remote control 30
Radio ready state 64
Radio, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Rain sensor 71
Rear automatic climate control 167
Rear axle steering 133
Rear lamps 236
Rear socket 174
Rearview mirror 55
Rear window defroster 165
Recirculated-air mode 165
Recommended fuel grade 204
Recommended tire brands 221
Refueling 202
Remaining range 88
Remote control/key 30
Remote control, malfunction 34
Remote control, universal 170
Replacement fuse 239
Replacing parts 233
Replacing wheels/tires 221
Reporting safety defects 9
RES button 139
Reserve warning, refer to Range 88
Reset, Tire Pressure Monitor TPM 107
Residual heat, automatic climate control 165
Retaining straps, securing cargo 191
Retreaded tires 221
Reversing lamp, bulb replacement 237
Roadside parking lamps 99
Roller sunblinds 44
Roll stabilization, refer to Adaptive Drive 132
Roll stabilization, refer to Dynamic Drive 132
RON recommended fuel grade 204
Roof load capacity 252
Roof-mounted luggage rack 191
Rope for tow-starting/towing 244
RSC Run Flat System Component, refer to Run-flat tires 222
Rubber components, care 248
Run-flat tires 222
S
Safe braking 188
Safety 7
Safety belt reminder for driver's seat and front passenger seat 52
Safety belts 51
Safety belts, care 248
Safety Package, refer to Active Protection 126
Safety switch, windows 44
Safety systems, airbags 103
Saving fuel 193
Screen, refer to Control Dis- play 16
Screwdriver, see Onboard vehicle tool kit 233
Screw thread for tow fitting 245
Seat belts, refer to Safety belts 51
Seat heating, front 50
Seat heating, rear 50
Seating position for children 59
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory 54
Seats 47
Seat ventilation, front 51
Selection list in instrument cluster 91
Selector lever, automatic transmission 74
Sensors, care 249
Service and warranty 8
Service requirements, Condition Based Service CBS 231
Service requirements, display 88
Service, Roadside Assistance 241
Services, ConnectedDrive
Settings, locking/unlocking 41
Settings on Control Display 94
Settings, storing for seat, mirrors, steering wheel 54
Shifting, automatic transmission 74
Shifting, manual transmission 73
Shift Lights 84
Shift paddles on steering wheel 76
Shoulder support 50
Side airbags 103
Side View 154
Signaling, horn 12
Signals when unlocking 41
Sitting safely 47
Size 252
Ski bag 177
Slide/tilt glass roof 45
Smallest turning circle 252
Smoker's package 172
Snow chains 223
Socket 174
Socket, OBD Onboard Diagnostics 231
Soot particulate filter 187
SOS button 240
Spare fuse 239
Speaker lighting 102
Specified engine oil types 228
Speed, average 93
Speed limit detection, on-board computer 93
Speed limiter, display 90
Speed Limit Information 90
Speed warning 94
Split screen 21
SPORT+ - program, Dynamic Driving Control 134
Sport automatic transmission 76
Sport displays, torque display, performance display 94
SPORT program, driving dynamics 134
Sport program, transmission 75
Stability control systems 129
Start/stop, automatic function 65
Start/Stop button 63
Start function during malfunction 31
Starting the engine 64
Status control display, tires 106
Status information, iDrive 20
Status of Owner's Manual 6
Steering, Integral Active Steering 133
Steering wheel, adjusting 57
Steering wheel heating 58
Steering wheel memory 54
Steptronic, automatic transmission 74
Stopping the engine 65
Storage compartment, remote control 182
Storage compartments 179
Storage compartments, locations 179
Storage, tires 222
Storing the vehicle 249
Summer tires, tread 220
Supplementary text mes- sage 86
Surround View 151
Suspension settings 133
Switch for Dynamic Driving Control 133
Switch-on times, parked-car ventilation 169
Switch, refer to Cockpit 12
Symbols 6
Symbols in the status field 20
SYNC program, automatic climate control 165
T
Tachometer 87
Tail and brake lamps 236
Tailgate opening/closing with no-touch activation 40
Tail lamps 236
Tail lamps, bulb replacement 236
Technical changes, refer to Safety 7
Technical data 252
Telephone, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Temperature, automatic climate control 164
Temperature display for external temperature 87
Temperature, engine oil 87
Terminal, starting aid 242
Text message, supplementary 86
Theft alarm system, refer to Alarm system 41
Thermal camera, see Night Vision 120
Thigh support 49
Through-loading system 175
Tilt alarm sensor 42
Time of arrival 93
Tire damage 220
Tire identification marks 218
Tire inflation pressure 209
Tire inflation pressure monitor, refer to FTM 109
Tire Pressure Monitor TPM 106
Tires, changing 221
Tires, everything on wheels and tires 209
Tires, run-flat tires 222
Tire tread 220
Tone, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment and Communication
Tool 233
Top View 155
Total vehicle weight 252
Touchpad 19
Tow fitting 244
Towing 243
Tow-starting 243
Tow truck 244
TPM Tire Pressure Monitor 106
Traction control 130
Traffic Jam Assist 143
Transmission, automatic 74
Transmission, manual 73
Transporting children safely 59
Tread, tires 220
Trip computer 93
Triple turn signal activation 70
Trip odometer 87
Truck for tow-starting/towing 244
Trunk lid, automatic 37
Trunk lid closing 36
Trunk lid, emergency unlocking 38
Trunk lid, hotel function 38
Trunk lid opening 36
Trunk lid opening/closing with no-touch activation 40
Trunk lid via remote control 34
Turning circle 252
Turning circle lines, rearview camera 152
Turn signals, operation 70
Turn signals, rear, bulb replacement 236
U
Unintentional alarm 43
Units of measure 95
Universal remote control 170
Unlock button, automatic transmission 74
Unlocking/locking via door lock 35
Unlocking/locking with remote control 33
Unlocking, settings 41
Updates made after the editorial deadline 6
Upholstery care 248
USB interface 175
V
Variable steering, Integral Active Steering 133
Vehicle battery 238
Vehicle battery, replacing 238
Vehicle, breaking in 186
Vehicle care 247
Vehicle equipment 6
Vehicle identification number, refer to Identification number in the engine compartment 224
Vehicle jack 238
Vehicle paint 247
Vehicle storage 249
Vehicle wash 246
Ventilation 166
Ventilation, refer to Parked-car ventilation 168
Voice activation system 23
W
Warning indicators 85
Warning lamps 85
Warning messages, refer to Check Control 85
Warning triangle 241
Washer fluid 73
Washer fluid reservoir, capacity 255
Washer nozzles, wind-shield 72
Washer system 71
Washing, vehicle 246
Water on roads 187
Weights 252
Welcome lamps 98
Wheel base, vehicle 252
Wheel cleaner 248
Wheels, changing 221
Wheels, everything on wheels and tires 209
Wheels, Flat Tire Monitor FTM 109
Wheels, Tire Pressure Monitor TPM 106
Width, vehicle 252
Window defroster, rear 165
Windows, powered 43
Windshield, climate control 187
Windshield washer fluid 73
Windshield washer nozzles 72
Windshield washer sys- tem 71
Windshield wiper 71
Windshield wipers, fold-out position 72
Winter diesel 205
Winter storage, care 249
Winter tires, suitable tires 222
Winter tires, tread 220
Wiper blades, replacing 233
Wiper fluid 73
Wiper system 71
Wood, care 248
Word match concept, navigation 22
Wrench, see Onboard vehicle tool kit 233
X
xDrive 131
Xenon headlamps, bulb replacement 234
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