POSEIDON 1-20 XT - Pressure washer NILFISK - Free user manual and instructions

Product type	Professional high-pressure cleaner
Brand	Nilfisk
Model	POSEIDON 1-20 XT
Power supply	230 V ~ 50 Hz
Protection rating	IP X5
Sound pressure level (LpA)	69.9 dB(A)
Sound power level (LWA)	84 dB(A)
Flexopower 3000 nozzle	Yes (adjustable pressure)
Turbohammer 3000 nozzle	Yes
Telescopic handle	Yes
Hose reel	Yes (for high-pressure hose)
Trigger lock	Yes (child safety)
Motor thermal protection	Yes (automatic restart after cooling)
Hydraulic safety valve	Yes (integrated)
Water inlet filter	Yes (removable for cleaning)
Water inlet quick connector	Yes
Water supply	Public mains (max. 10 bar, 50 °C) or suction (tank)
High-pressure hose length	Approx. 10 m (integrated reel)
Power cable length	Approx. 5 m (with swivel hook)
Operating temperature	0 °C to 50 °C (water)
Usage	Professional (crafts, construction, automotive, agriculture)
Warranty	1 year (conditions according to manual)

Frequently Asked Questions - POSEIDON 1-20 XT NILFISK

How to start the POSEIDON 1-20 XT high-pressure cleaner?

Make sure the appliance is in an upright position, the water supply is open, and the hose is purged of air. Unlock the trigger, press it to let water flow until air is expelled. Set the on/off switch to 'I'. Press the trigger again. Hold the lance firmly with both hands.

What type of water connection can I use?

You can connect a standard 1/2-inch garden hose (min. 10 m, max. 25 m) to the public water mains with a maximum pressure of 10 bar and a maximum temperature of 50 °C. A BA type backflow preventer (EN 1717) is required for drinking water. You can also use suction from a tank (e.g., rainwater) with a recommended suction kit.

How to clean a clogged nozzle?

Stop the machine and unplug it. Remove the nozzle. Use the nozzle cleaning tool (supplied) to unclog the opening, but only when the nozzle is removed. Rinse the nozzle in reverse with clean water. Regular cleaning prevents excessive pressure.

What to do if the machine stops during use?

Several possible causes: blown fuse, incorrect mains voltage, thermal protector activation (let it cool for 5 minutes), or partially clogged nozzle (clean the nozzle). Consult the troubleshooting table in the manual for other symptoms.

How to maintain the water inlet filter?

The filter should be cleaned regularly (at least once a month or more often depending on use). Unscrew the quick connector, remove the filter with pliers, clean it with clean water, and check it is not damaged before reinstalling. Never use the machine without the filter – this voids the warranty.

Can I use an extension cable?

Yes, but with precautions. Use an extension cable suitable for outdoor use, fully unwound (to avoid overheating), and with sufficient cross-section: 1.0 mm² for max 12.5 m, 1.5 mm² for max 20 m, 2.5 mm² for max 30 m. Connections must remain dry and off the ground.

How to store the appliance after use?

After use, stop the machine (switch to 'O'), unplug, and close the water supply. Press the trigger to release pressure. Disconnect the water hose. Restart the machine and press the trigger until no more water comes out. Stop, unplug, wind the cable and hose on their holders. Store in a frost-free location.

What are the essential safety precautions?

Never direct the jet at people, animals, electrical equipment, or the appliance itself. Wear safety goggles. Hold the lance firmly (kickback force up to 16.4 N). Do not use the appliance below 0 °C or in an explosive atmosphere. Always unplug before maintenance.

How to adjust pressure on the Flexopower 3000 nozzle?

The Flexopower 3000 nozzle allows continuous pressure adjustment by turning the nozzle ring. For gentle cleaning, turn to the low-pressure setting; for intense cleaning, turn to the high-pressure setting. Also adjust the distance from the surface.

What to do if the machine does not start and no water comes out?

Check the power supply (socket, fuse, cable). Make sure the water supply is open and the filter is not clogged. Check that the nozzle is not clogged and the hose is not frozen. If everything seems correct, contact a Nilfisk-ALTO service center.

USER MANUAL POSEIDON 1-20 XT NILFISK

1 Safety precautions and warnings 3
2 Description 4
3 Before you start using your pressure washer. 5
4 Operating your pressure washer 6
5 After using your pressure washer. 9
6 Maintenance. 10
7Trouble Shooting 11
8 Further information 12
9 EC Declaration of Conformity 13

1 Safety Precautions andWarnings

Symbols used to mark instructions

Before starting up your high-pressure washer for the first time, this instruction manual

must be read through carefully. Save the instructions for later use.

Safety instructions marked with this symbol must be observed to pre

vent danger to persons.

This symbol is used to mark safety instructions that must be observed to

prevent damage to the

machine and its performance.

This symbol indicates tips and instructions

to simplify work and to ensure a safe operation.

Do not let children or people who have not read the instruction manual operate the machine.

Before starting up your machine please check it carefully for any defects. If you find any, do not start up your machine and contact your Nilfisk-ALTO distributor.

Especially check:

• The insulation of the electric cable should be faultless and without any cracks. If the electric cable is damaged, an authorized Nilfisk-ALTO distributor should replace it.

WARNING!

• High pressure jets can be dangerous. Never direct the water jet at persons, pets, live electrical equipment or the machine itself.
• Never try to clean clothes or footwear on yourself or other persons.
• Hold the spray lance firmly with both hands. The spray lance is affected by a thrust of up to 16.4N during operation.

• The operator and anyone in the immediate vicinity of the site of cleaning should take action to protect themselves from being struck by debris dislodged during operation. Wear goggles during operation.

• Never use the machine in an environment where there could be a danger of explosion. If any doubt arises, please contact the local authorities.

• It is not allowed to clean asbestos-containing surfaces with high pressure.
• This high pressure washer must not be used at temperatures below 0^ .
• Never let any persons stay under the product when stored on the wall.

WARNING!

Inadequate extension cables can be dangerous. Cables on drums should always be completely unwinded to prevent the cable from overheating.

Extension cables should be of a watertight construction and comply with the below-mentioned requirements for length and cable dimensions.

1.0 mm²

max.

12.5 m

1.5 mm²

max.

20 m

2.5 mm²

max.

30 m

• Cable connections should be kept dry and off the ground.

Mains power connection

The following should be observed when connecting the high pressure washer to the electric installation:

• Only connect the machine to an installation with earth connection.
• The electric installation shall be made by a certified electrician.
• It is strongly recommended that the electric supply to this machine should include a residual current device (GFCI).

Water connection

Connection to the public mains according to regulations.

This high pressure washer is only allowed to be connected with the drinking water mains, when an appropriate backflow preventer has been installed, Type BA according to EN 1717. The backflow preventer can be ordered under number 106411177. The length of the hose between the backflow preventer and the high pressure washer must be at least 10 metres to absorb possible pressure peaks (min diameter 12 inch).

Operation by suction (for example from a rainwater vessel) is carried out without backflow preventer. Recommended suction set: 126411387.

As soon as water has flow through the BA valve, this water is not considered to be drinking water any more.

IMPORTANT! Only use water without any impurities. If there is a risk of running sands in the inlet water (i.e. from your own well), an additional filter should be mounted.

Repair and maintenance

WARNING! Always remove the electric plug from the socket before carrying out maintenance work on the machine.

Safety devices

Locking device on spray gun (5a) (see foldout at the end of this manual):

The spray gun features a locking device. When the pawl is activated, the spray gun cannot be operated.

Thermal sensor:

A thermal sensor protects the motor against overloading. The machine will restart after a few minutes when the thermal sensor has cooled.

Pressure safety device

An integrated hydraulic safety valve protects the system from excessive pressure.

2 Description

2.1 Application

This high-pressure washer has been developed for professional use within:

• small craft industries
• building and construction
• auto and transport industries
• small sized agricultural sites

Only use the high-pressure washer for purposes described in this manual.

The safety precautions must be observed to prevent damage to the machine, the surface to be cleaned or severe personal injuries.

2.2 Operation elements and model survey

See illustration at the end of this manual.

1 Start/stop switch
2 Water inlet (with filter)
3 High pressure hose
4 Electric cable
5 Spray gun with lock (5a)
6 Flexopower 3000 nozzle
7 Turbohammer 3000 nozzle
8 Nozzle cleaning tool
9 Trolley handle (telescopic handle)
10 Hose reel
11 Model tag

12 Quick coupling
13 Button for telescopic handle
14 Turnable cable hook

Specifications: See model tag (11) of machine.

Sound pressure level measures in accordance with ISO

3744 EEC directive 2000/14/

EEC: L_pA = 69.9 dB(A) , L_WA = 84 dB(A) .

We reserve the right to alter the specifications.

3 Before you start using your pressure washer

3.1 Mounting of hose reel handle

1. Click the hose reel handle on to the trolley handle (no screws).

3.2 Mounting of quick coupling

1. Screw the quick coupling (12) tight on to the water inlet (2).

Note: The inlet filter must always be fitted in the water inlet pipe to filter out sand, limestone and other impurities as these will damage the pump valves.

Caution: Failure to fit the filter will invalidate the guarantee.

4 Operating your pressure washer

4.1 Mounting of spray lance

1. Push the spray lance (3) into the spray gun (5).

4.2 Water connection

An ordinary 1 / 2'' garden hose of min. 10m and max. 25m will be suitable.

lations.

IMPORTANT! Only use water without any impurities. If there is a risk of running sands in the inlet water (i.e. from your own well), an additional filter should be mounted.

1. Let the water run through the water hose before connecting it to the machine to prevent sand and dirt from penetrat

ing the machine.

Note: Check that the filter is fitted in the water

inlet pipe and that it is not clogged up.

1. Connect the water hose to the water supply by means of the quick connector (inlet water, max. pressure: 10 bar, max. temperature: 50^ ).

NOTE: Connection to the public mains according to regu

1. Turn on the water.

4.3 Telescopic handle

The machine features a telescopic handle. To raise or lower the handle, press the knob (13) and move the handle upwards or downwards. When a click is heard, the handle is in right position.

4.4 Start and stop of the machine (when connected to a water supply)

The spray lance is affected by a thrust during operation - therefore always hold it firmly with both hands. IMPOR-TANT: Point the nozzle at the ground.

1. Check that the machine is in upright position. NOTE: Do not place the machine in high grass!
2. Release the trigger lock.
3. Activate the trigger of the spray gun and let the water run until all air has escaped from the water hose.
4. Turn the start/stop switch (1) to position "I".
5. Activate the trigger of the spray gun.

Always adjust the distance and thus the pressure of the nozzle to the surface, which is to be cleaned.

Do not cover the machine during operation.

Note: If the machine is left or not

used for 5 minutes, it must be switched off on the start/stop switch "O" (1):

1. Turn the start/stop switch to position "O".
2. Disconnect the electrical plug from the socket.
3. Shut off the water supply and activate the trigger to relieve the machine of pressure.
4. Lock the spray gun.

When releasing the trigger of the spray gun, the machine automatically stops. The machine will start again when you

re-activate the spray gun.

4.5 Start the machine (when connected to open containers (suction mode))

The washer can take in water from a rain water tank as an example. The hose for the water supply must not be too long, approx. 5 m.

Make sure that the water tank is not placed on a lower level than the machine.

1. Place the other end of the water hose in the water tank. Use an external filter if the

water contains impurities.

1. Turn the start/stop switch to position "I".
2. Activate the trigger of the spray gun and let the water run, until the air has escaped from the water hose and the pump.
3. Mount spray lance and nozzle.

4.6 Pressure regulation on the Flexopower 3000 nozzle

The pressure can be regulated on the Flexopower nozzle.

If mounting a special wall hook (not standard), the pressure washer can be used as a stationary solution meaning that it can be operated while hanging on the wall.

Only mount the wall hook on a sturdy wall. Adjust the length of the screws and size of rawl-plugs to the type of wall.

Important: The bearing capacity of the wall hook is max. 30 kg.

5 After using your pressure washer

5.1 Storing the washer

The machine should be stored in a frost-free room!

Pump, hose and accessories should always be emptied of water prior to storing as follows:

1. Stop the machine (turn the start/stop switch (1) to position "O" and detach water hose and accessory.

2. Restart the machine and activate the trigger. Let the machine run until no more water runs through the spray gun.

3. Stop the machine, unplug and wind up hose and cable.

4. Place spray handle, nozzles and other accessories in the holders of the machine.

Should the machine by mistake be frozen, it will be necessary to check it for damage.

NEVER START-UP A FROZEN MACHINE.

Frost damages are not covered by the guarantee!

5.2 Winding up of electric cable and high pressure hose

To avoid accidents, the electric cable and the high pressure hose should always be winded carefully up.

1. Wind up the electric cable on the appropriate hooks. Built-in clip for good holding. The lower hook (14) can be turned to release the electric cable.
2. Coil the high pressure hose up on the hose reel (10).

5.3 Storage of accessories

The standard accessories (spray gun and spray lance (6/7)) can be stored on the pressure washer.

The nozzle cleaning tool (8) can also be stored on the product.

EN 6 Maintenance

WARNING! Always disconnect the electrical plug from the socket prior to maintenance or cleaning.

To ensure a long and problem free working life, please take the following advice:

• Wash out water hose, high pressure hose, spray lance and accessories before mounting.

• Clean the connectors of dust and sand.
  Clean the nozzles.

Any repair should always be made in an authorized workshop with original spare parts.

6.1 Cleaning of water inlet filter

Clean the water inlet filter regularly once a month or more frequently according to use. Carefully loosen the filter with a pair of pliers and clean it. Check that it is intact before re-mounting it.

The inlet filter must always be fitted inside the water inlet pipe to filter out sand, limestone and other impurities, as they will damage the pump valves.

CAUTION: Failure to fit the filter will invalidate the guarantee.

6.2 Cleaning of nozzle

A clogging up in the nozzle causes a pump pressure which is too high. This is why cleaning is required immediately.

1. Stop the machine and disconnect the nozzle.
2. Clean the nozzle. IMPOR-TANT: The cleaning tool (8) should only be used when the nozzle is detached!
3. Flush the nozzle backwards with water.

6.3 Cleaning of machine vents

The machine should be kept clean so as to let cooling air

pass freely through the machine vents.

6.4 Greasing of couplings

To ensure an easy connection and that o-rings do not

dry up, the couplings should be greased regularly.

8 Trouble-shooting

To avoid unnecessary disappointments, you should check the following before contacting the Nilfisk-ALTO service organization:

Symptom	Cause	Recommended action
Machine refuses to start	Machine not plugged in Defective socket Fuse has blown Defective extension cable	Plug in machine.Try another socket.Replace fuse. Switch off other machines.Try without the extension cable.
Fluctuating pressure	Pump sucking airValves dirty, worn out or stuckPump seals worn out	Check that hoses and connections are air-tight.Clean and replace or refer to local Nilfisk-ALTO distributorClean and replace or refer to local Nilfisk-ALTO distributor.
Motor busses	Low voltage or low temperature	Activate the trigger of the spray gun.
Machine stops	Fuse has blown Incorrect mains voltageThermal sensor activatedNozzle partially blocked	Replace fuse. Switch off other machines.Check that the mains voltage corresponds to specification on the model tag.Leave the washer for 5 minutes to cool down.Clean the nozzle (see section 6.2)
Fuse blows	Fuse too small	Change to an installation higher than the amp. consumption of the machine.You may try without the extension cable.
Machine pulsating	Air in inlet hose/pumpInadequate supply of mains waterNozzle partially blockedWater filter blockedHose kinked	Allow machine to run with open trigger until regular working pressure resumes.Check that the water supply corresponds to specifications required (see model tag)NB! Avoid using long, thin hoses (min. 1/2")Clean the nozzle (see section 6.2)Clean the filter (see section 6.1)Straighten out hose.
Machine often starts and stops by itself	Pump/spray gun is leaking	Contact your nearest Nilfisk-ALTO Service Centre.
Machine starts, but no water comes out	Pump/hoses or accessory frozenNo water supplyWater filter blockedNozzle blocked	Wait for pump/hoses or accessory to thawConnect inlet water Clean the filter (see section 6.1)Clean the nozzle (see section 6.2)

In case problems other than the above occur, please contact your local Nilfisk-ALTO distributor.

8.1 Recycling the washer

Make the old cleaner unusable immediately.

1. Unplug the cleaner and cut the electric cable.

Do not discard electrical appliances with household waste.

As specified in European Directive 2002/96/EC on old electrical and electronic appliances, used electrical goods must be collected separately and recycled ecologically.

Contact your local authorities or your nearest dealer for further information.

8.2 Warranty conditions

Nilfisk-ALTO guarantees high pressure washers for professional use for 1 year. If your high pressure washer or accessories are handed in for repair, a copy of the receipt must be enclosed.

Guarantee repairs are being made on the following conditions:

• that defects are attributable to flaws or defects in materials or workmanship. (wear and tear as well as misuse are not covered by the guarantee).
• that the directions of this instruction manual have been thoroughly observed.
• that repair has not been carried out or attempted by other than Nilfisk-ALTO-trained service staff.
• that only original accessories have been applied.

• that the product has not been exposed to abuse such as knocks, bumps or frost.

• that only water without any impurities has been used.

• that the high pressure washer has not been used for rental nor used commercially in any other way.

Repairs under this guarantee include replacement of defective parts, exclusive of packing and postage/carriage. Besides, we refer to your national law of sale.

The machine should be forwarded to one of the service centres of the Nilfisk-ALTO organisation with description/ specification of the fault.

Repairs not covered by the guarantee conditions will be invoiced. (I.e. malfunctions due to Causes mentioned in section Troubleshooting Chart of the instruction manual).

9 EU Declaration of Conformity

EU Declaration of Conformity

Product:

High Pressure Washer

Type:

Nifisk-ALTO POSEIDON 1-20 XT

Description:

230 V 1~, 50 Hz - IP X5

The design of the unit corresponds to the following pertinent regulations:

EC Machine Directive

98/37/EC

Applied harmonised standards:

EC Low-voltage Directive

73/23/EC

EC EMV Directive

2004/108/EC

Applied national standards and technical specifications:

hnnn

EN 60335-2-79

Anton Sørensen
V.P. Technical Operations Europe

IEC 60335-2-79

Nilfisk-Advance A/S

Industrivej 1

DK-9560 Hadsund

Hadsund, 01.05.2008

POSEIDON 1-20 XT

Nilfisk ALTO

Why Compromise

EN Operating Instructions 3-13
DE Betriebsanleitung 14-26
FR Notice d'utilisation 27-39
NL Gebruiksaanwijzing 40-51
Istruzioni sull'uso 52-62
NO Driftsinstruks 63-73
SV Bruksanvisning. 74-84
DA Driftsvejledning. 85-95
Fl Käytöohje 96-107
SL Navodilo za uporabo 108-119
HR Uputstvo za rad 120-130
SK Prevádkový námod 131-141
CS Provozní námod 142-152
PL Instrukcja obstugi 153-165
HU Kezelésiutasítás 166-176
RU RykoBoIDCTBO 177-188
ET Too juhised. 189-199
Lietošanas instrukcijas 200-211
Eksploatacijos instrukcijos 212-223
ES Instrucciones de manejo 224-235
Instruções de operação 236-247
EL O8nyiecs 1eitoupyiaC 248-260
TR Ypletme kylavuzu 261-272

Part of the Nilfisk-Advance Group

4080 B Sladeview Crescent, Unit 1

Mississauga, Ontario L5L 5Y5

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

CHINA

Nilfisk-Advance (Shenzhen) Ltd.

Blok 3, Unit 130 1001 Honghua Road

Int. Commercial & Trade Center

Fuitian Free Trade Zone

518038 Shenzhen

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

CZECH REPUBLIC

ALTO Ceska Republika s.r.o.

Zateckych 9

14000 Praha 4

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

DENMARK

Nilfisk-ALTO

Division of Nilfisk-Advance A/S

Industrivej 1

9560 Hadsund

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

E-mail: [e-mail]

www.nilfisk-alto.dk

Nilfisk-ALTO Food division

Division of Nilfisk-Advance A/S

Blytækkervej 2

9000 Aalborg

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: scanio technology @nilfisk-alto.dk

FINLAND

Division of Nilfisk-Advance BV

Camastraat 9

3322 BB Almere

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

www.nilfisk-alto.nl

HONG KONG

Nilfisk-Advance Ltd.

2001 HK Worsted Mills Ind'I Bldg.

31-39 Wo Tong Tsui St.

Kwai Chung

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

HUNGARY

Sintra Business Park

Zona Industrial Da Abrunheira

Edificio 1, 1^ A

P2710-089 Sintra

Vyatskaya str. 27, bld. 7

127015 Moskow

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

SINGAPORE

Nilfisk-Advance Pte. Ltd.

Nilfisk-ALTO Division

40 Loyang Drive

Singapore 508961

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

SPAIN

Nilfisk-ALTO

Division of Nilfisk-Advance S.A.

Torre D'Ara

Paseo del Ringle, 5 Pl.10

08302 Mataró

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

SWEDEN

ALTO Sverige AB

Member of Nilfisk-Advance Group

Aminogatan 18, Box 4029

431 04 Molndal

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

www.nilfisk-alto.se

TAIWAN

Nilfisk-Advance Taiwan Branch

No. 5, Wan Fang Road

Taipei

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

THAILAND

Nilfisk-Advance Co. Ltd.

89 Soi Chokechai-Ruammitr

Viphavadee-Rangsit Road

Ladyao, Jatuchak, Bangkok 10900

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

TURKEY

Nilfisk-Advance Professional Temizlik

14600 21st Avenue North

Plymouth, MN 55447-3408

Tel.: [phone]

Nilfisk-Advance Representative Office

No.46 Doc Ngu Str.

Ba Dinh Dist.

Hanoi

Tel.: [phone]

Fax: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]