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Brand : NISSAN

Model : ARMADA 2007

Category : SUV

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USER MANUAL ARMADA 2007 NISSAN

FOREWORD Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control.

This manual was prepared to help you under- stand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome- ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle.

A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties cov- ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” explains details about ma ing and servicing your ve- hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law.

Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.

READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this Own- er's Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, as- sisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle.

A WARNING IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE- MINDERS FOR SAFETY!

Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers!

+ NEVER drive under the influence of al- cohol or drugs.

ALWAYS observe posted speed and never drive too fast for con!

ALWAYS give your full attention to and avoid using vehicle features or taking other actions that could distract you.

ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro- priate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat.

ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.

ALWAYS review this owner's manual for important safety information.

For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive models, a FAX mark is placed at the begin- ning of the applicable sections/items.

As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate four-wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read “Driving safety precautions” in the “Start- ing and driving” section of this manual.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, fail- ure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident.

Be sure to read “On-pavement and off- road driving precautions”, and “Avoii ing collision and rollover”, and “Driving

safety precautions”, in the “Starting and

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MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or per- formance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.

WHEN READING THE MANUAL This manual includes information for all options available on this model. Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle.

Al information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and with- out obligation.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

A WARNING This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

À CAUTION This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moder- ate personal injury or damage to your ve- hicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the pro- cedures must be followed carefully.

H you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen.”

you see a symbol similar to these in an illustra- tion, it means the arrow points to the front of the

Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these indicate movement or action.

Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these call attention to an item in the illustration.

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CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65

WARNING A WARNING Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth de- fects or other reproductive harm. In addi- tion, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVISORY Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batter- ies, may contain perchlorate material. The following advisory is provided: “Perchlor- ate Material — special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate.”

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner's Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc.

(07/08/06—tbrooks =1

NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM NISSAN CARES ...

Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Con- sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number:

For US. customers 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)

For Canadian customers 1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information

— Your name, address, and telephone number

— Vehicle identification number (attached to the top of the instrument panel on the drivers side)

— Current odometer reading

— Your NISSAN dealer's name — Your comments or questions

oR You can write to NISSAN with the information at:

For US. customers Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.0. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003

For Canadian customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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Illustrated table of contents

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Technical and consumer information

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0 Illustrated table of contents

Airbags, seat belts and child restraints … Exterior front Exterior rar... Passenger compartment

0-2 Instrument panel..… 0-3 Engine compartment check locations

0-4 Warning/indicator lights … ..0-5

AIRBAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD RESTRAINTS

1. 8rd row bench seat belts (P. 1-15)

2. 2nd row seat belts (P. 1-15)

3. Supplemental curtain side-impact and rollover air bags (P. 1-47)

4. Front seat belts (P. 1-15)

5. Supplemental front-impact air bags (P.1-47)

10. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) (P. 1-27)

11. Top tether strap anchor (P. 1-30)

See the page number indicated in paren-

theses for operating details.

0-2 Illustrated table of contents

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EXTERIOR FRONT L110020|

Engine hood (P. 8-9)

Windshield wiper and washer switch (P.2-22)

Windshield (P. 8-18)

Power windows (P. 2-44)

Door locks, keyfob, keys

Tire pressure (P. 9-12)

Tire chains (P. 8-37)

Replacing bulbs (P. 8-28)

Headlight and turn signal switch

Fog light switch (P. 2-28)

Tow hooks (if so equipped) (P. 6-13)

See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

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EXTERIOR REAR Roof rack (P. 2-43)

Vehicle loading (P. 9-13)

Glass hatch (P. 3-14)

Rear window washer (P.2-23) Glass hatch release (P.3-14)

Lift gate release (P. 3-13)

Rearview monitor (if so equipped) (P.4-14)

Replacing bulbs (P. 8-28) Fuel-filler cap, fuel recommendation (P.3-15, P. 9-3, 9-4)

10. Fuel-filler door (P. 3-15)

See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

1. Rear ventilators (P. 4-16) 2. Storage (P. 2-33) 3. DVD entertainment system (if so equipped) (P. 4-39) 4... Sunroof (if so equipped) (P. 2-47) 5. Map lights (P. 2-50) 6. Sun visors (P. 3-17) 7... HomeLink® (P. 2-51) 8. Glove box (P. 2-33) 9. Seats (P. 1-2) 10. Cup holders (P. 2-37) 11. Luggage storage (P. 2-41) See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

Ventilators (P. 4-16)

2. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-27)

3. Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-24)

4. Steering wheel switch for audio control (P. 4-36)

5. Driver supplemental air bag/hom (P. 1-47, P. 2-29)

6. Meters, gauges and warning/indicator lights (P. 2-8, 2-12)

7. Cruise control main/set switches (P.5-15)

8. Windshield wiper/washer switch and rear window wiper/washer switch (P. 2-22, P. 2-23)

10. Navigation system“ (if so equipped) (P.4-2)

11. Navigation system“ controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-2)

12. Audio system controls (P. 4-21)

13. Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-47)

14. Glove box (P. 2-35)

15. Climate controls (P. 4-17)

Illustrated table of contents

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Heated seat switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-29)

Power outlet/cigarette lighter (accessory) (P. 2-81/P. 2-82) Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch (P. 2-30)

Tow mode switch (P. 2-31)

Shift selector lever (P. 5-10)

Power outlet (P. 2-31)

Front passenger air bag status light (P.1-56)

Hazard lights (P. 2-28)

AWD shift switch (if so equipped) (P.5-18)

Tilt steering wheel control (P. 3-16) Rear sonar system off switch (P. 2-30) Pedal position adjustment switch (P.3-16)

Lift gate open/close switch

(if so equipped) (P. 8-10)

*: Refer to the separate Navigation System Own- er's Manual (if so equipped)

See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

Illustrated table of contents

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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS

1. Battery (P. 8-13)

2. Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-21)

3. Transmission dipstick (P. 8-11)

4. Engine oil filer cap (P. 8-8)

5. Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-12)

6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir (P.8-12)

7... Aïr cleaner (P. 8-17)

8. Drive belt location (P.8-15)

9. Radiator cap (P. 8-7)

10. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-11) 11. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)

12. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-7)

See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS Warning Name Page Warning Name Page Indicator Name Page light light light ABS nti-lock brake 2-18 or open warning | 2-14 utomatic transmis- | 2-17 Anti! k D A = warning light light sion position indica- tor light © 7 Engine oil pressure 2-14 E low/engine coolant cRuISE) | Cruise main switch | 2-17 AT Automatic transmis | 2-13 temperature high indicator light CHECK warning light ion check warning SET Cruise set switch 2-17 9 awo AWD waming light | 2-15 indicator light - Fo ( model) ATP rs 2718 Ex DE] |enostitidear | 218 Low fuel warning 2-15 light ( ES light (EI Q light model) model) : 1 Low tire pressure 2-15 ;- Front passenger air | 2-18 Brake waming light | 2-18 @] warning light 22 bag status light & Low windshield 2-16 E High beam indicator | 2-18 washer fluid warning = light (Blue) light Charge warning 2-14 s SAUCE Malfunction indica- 2-18 light Seat belt warning 2-17 SOON tor light (MIL) light and chime cK Check suspension | 2-14 AR) | Security indicator 2-19 SUSP warning light (f so Supplemental air 2-17 light equipped) bag warning light

0-10 Illustrated table of contents

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1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Seats .… RE | Front manual seat adjustment — passenger's side .….… 1-2

Front power seat adjustment “or drivers s seat and if so equipped for passenger s

seat)... é.t-4 2nd row captain's chair adiusment

(if so equipped) 1-5 2nd row bench seat adjustment

Head restraint adjustment .…… Active head restraint (front seats)..…. Armrests Flexible seating. Seat belts . . Precautions on seat belt usage Child safety. Pregnant women .…. Injured persons.

© © No 0 © 6 6 DO Three-point type seat belt with retractor.. Seat belt extenders .… Seat belt maintenance . Child restraints.… Precautions on child restraints . Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren system (LATCH)... Top tether strap child restraint Child restraint installation using LATCH . Child restraint installation using the seat belts . Beneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee Booster seats. Precautions on booster seats . Booster seat installation .… Supplemental restraint system Precautions on supplemental restraint

system . 1-47 Supplemental air bag waming labels. .1-62 Supplemental air bag waming light... .1-62

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e Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

e For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat properly. See “Precau- tions on Seat Belt Usage” later in this section.

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- tivate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in seri- ous accidents.

1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Forward and backward

Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position

To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position.

The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT (for driver's seat and if so equipped for passenger's seat)

e The power seat motor has an auto-reset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops during operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate the switch.

e Do not operate the power seat switch for a long period of time when the engine is off. This will discharge the battery.

See “Automatic drive positioner (if so equipped)" in “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” for auto- matic drive positioner operation.

Forward and backward

Moving the switch forward or backward will slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position.

Move the recline switch backward until the de- sired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, move the switch forward and move your body forward. The seatback will move forward.

1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit (see “Precautions on seat belt usage" later in this section). Also, the seatback can be re- clined to allow occupants to rest when the ve- hicle is stopped.

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Seat lifter (driver's seat)

Push the front or rear end of the switch up or down to adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion.

Lumbar support (driver's seat)

The lumbar support feature provides lower back support to the driver. Move the lever up or down to adjust the seat lumbar area.

2ND ROW CAPTAIN'S CHAIR ADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)

To recline the seatback, pull up on the lever and lean back.

The recline feature allows adjustment of the seat back for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit (see “Precautions on seat belt usage” later in this section). Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5

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Tip up for easy entry to the 3rd row

The 2nd row captain's chairs can be tipped for- ward for easy entry or exit from the 8rd row bench seat. To enter the 3rd row (D raise the armrest so it is parallel to the seatback and in the stowed position, then lift up on the latch located on the upper comer of the seatback on the 2nd row captain's chair and fold the seatback forward at an angle over the seat base. This will release the back of the seat so it may be tipped forward.

Then @) lift up on the lower corner of the seat base and tip the 2nd row captain's chair forward. To exit the 8rd row bench seat lift up on the same latch and fold the seatback forward onto the seat base. Then lift up on the seat base and tip it forward.

1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Outboard seats 2ND ROW BENCH SEAT ADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)

To recline the seatback, pull up on the lever and lean back.

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e After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

e Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown int: and receive neck or other serious ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

+ For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later in this section.

Tip up for easy entry to the 3rd row

The outboard seating positions on the 2nd row bench seat can be tipped forward for easy entry or exit from the 3rd row bench seat. To enter the 3rd row (®) lift up on the latch located on the upper comer of the seatback on the 2nd row bench seat and fold the seatback forward at an angle over the seat base. This will release the back of the seat so it may be tipped forward.

Then @) lift up on the lower corner of the seat base and tip the outboard seating position of the 2nd row bench seat forward. To exit the 3rd row bench seat lift up on the same latch and fold the seatback forward onto the seat base. Then lift up on the seat base and tip it forward.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7

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LRS0286)| HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower,

push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint down.

The head restraints on the 2nd and 3rd row seats are removable. The front seat head restraints are not removable.

A WARNING Head restraints should be adjusted prop- erly as they may provide significant pro- tection against injury in an accident. Do not remove them. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat.

1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Adjust the head restraint so the center is level with the center of your ears.

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ACTIVE HEAD RESTRAINT (front seats)

A WARNING e Always adjust the head restraints prop- erly as specified in the previous section.

Failure to do so can reduce the effec- tiveness of the active head restraint.

e Active head restraints are designed to supplement other safety systems. Al- ways wear seat belts. No system can prevent all injuries in any accident.

e Do not attach anything to the head re- straint stalks. Doing so could impair active head restraint function.

The head restraint moves forward utilizing the force that the seatback receives from the occu- pant in a rear-end collision. The movement of the head restraint helps support the occupant's head by reducing its backward movement and helping absorb some ofthe forces that may lead to whip- lash type injuries.

Active head restraints are effective for collisions at low to medium speeds in which it is said that whiplash injury occurs most.

Active head restraints operate only in certain rear-end collisions. After the collision, the head restraints return to their original positions.

Properly adjust the active head restraints as de- scribed earlier in this section.

ARMRESTS To use the armrests, pull them down to the rest- ing position.

@ Stowed position ®) Resting position

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9

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FLEXIBLE SEATING A WARNING

e Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seats when they are in the fold-down position. In a collision, people riding in these areas without proper restraints are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

e Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.

+ Do not fold down the rear seats when occupants are in the rear seat area or any luggage is on the rear seats.

e Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Always replace and adjust them prop- erly if they have been removed for any reason.

e If the head restraints are removed for any reason, they should be securely stored to prevent them from causing injury to passengers or damage to the vehicle in case of sudden braking or an accident.

e When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched posi- tion. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an acci- dent or sudden stop.

e Properly secure all cargo to help pre- vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

LRS0341 Folding the front passenger's seatback

To fold the front passenger's seatback flat for extra storage length when transportng long items:

@ Slide the seat to the rear-most position. Lift up on the recline lever, located on the out- side edge of the seat, and fold the seatback forward as far as it will go. Then lift up on the latch located on the upper comer of the seatback to release the back of the seat.

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@ Once the seatback is released it will enable you to fold the front passenger seatback flat over the seat cushion.

8. To retum the front passenger's seat to a seating position lift up on the seatback and push it up to an upright position. Then pull up on the recline lever and lean the seatback to à proper seating position. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position.

e If you fold the front passenger's seat- back flat forward to carry longer ob- jects, be sure this cargo is properly se- cured and not near an air bag. In a crash, an inflating air bag might force that object toward a person. This could cause severe injury or even death. Se- cure objects away from the area in which an air bag would inflate. See “Precautions on supplemental restraint system” later in this section.

+ Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the front passenger's seat whenitis in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers could re- sult in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

LRS0332 Folding the 2nd row captain's chairs (if so equipped)

To fold the 2nd row captain's chairs flat for maxi- mum cargo hauling.

@ Raise the armrest to the stowed position. Remove the 2nd row center console, see “Console removal" in the “Instruments and controls” section of this Owner's Manual

@ Pull the strap forward, located in the center of the seat cushion, and fold the seat cush- ion toward the front of the vehicle.

@ Then lift up on the recline lever to fold the seatback flat forward.

LRS0641 @ The carpet panel flaps provide a level cargo

floor when the 3rd row seats are also folded flat. Reverse this process to return the 2nd row captain's chairs to a seating position. Make sure to properly raise the seat- back to an upright position and push the seat cushion down into place.

@ There is a carpet panel flap that can be folded toward the back of the vehicle.

1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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Folding the 2nd row bench seat (if so equipped)

To fold the 2nd row bench seat flat for maximum cargo hauling:

@ Pull the strap forward, located in the center of each seat cushion, and fold each seat cushion toward the front of the vehicle.

© Then lift up on the recline lever on the side of the outboard seats to fold the outboard seat- backs flat. To fold the center seatback flat, pull up on the strap on the edge of the center seat cushion and fold the seatback toward the front of the vehicle.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

@ The carpet panel flap provides a level cargo floor when the 8rd row seats are also folded flat.

5. To return the outboard 2nd row bench seats to a seating position reverse the process for the outboard seats.

6. To return the center seat to a seating posi- tion, lift up on the pull strap on the back of the seat base while lifting on the seatback. Then push the seat cushion back into place. Make sure to hold the seat belts above the seat cushion and properly raise the seatback to an upright position. Then push the seat cushion down into place.

Folding the 3rd row split bench seat

To fold the 8rd row split bench seat flat for maximum cargo capacity:

1. Disconnect and secure the center seat belt and tongues into the retractor base. See “Stowing the 8rd row center seat belt" later in this section

2. Lower the head restraints to the full down position.

3. Then pull up on the latch located on the outside corner ofeach seatback and fold the seatback forward over the seat base.

1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

To return the 3rd row split bench seat to a seating position unfold the seatback and push it back until it latches into position

+ When returning the seatbacks, be sure to attach the rear center seat belt connector.

e Do not unfasten the rear center seat belt connector except when folding down the rear seat.

° When attaching the rear center seat belt connector, be certain that the seat- backs are completely secured in the latched position and the rear center seat belt connector is completely secured.

+ If the rear center seat belt connector and the seatbacks are not secured in the correct position, serious personal injury may result in an accident or sud- den stop.

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SEAT BELTS Sit upright and well back

PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE I you are wearing your seat belt properly ad- justed and you are sitting upright and well back in your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances of being injured or killed in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supple- mental air bag.

Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories specify that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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Sit upright and weil back.

A WARNING À WARNING « Every person who drives or rides in this e The seat belt should be properly ad- vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-

dent. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly.

1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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e Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.

e Position the lap belt as low and snug as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too increase the risk of internal an accident.

Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle.

Do not wear the seat belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness.

Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt.

Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts.

If the seat belt warning light glows con- tinuously while the ignition is turned ON with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indicate a mal- function in the system. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Once the pre-tensioner seat belt has activated, it cannot be reused and must be replaced together with the retractor. See your NISSAN dealer.

Removal and installation of the pre- tensioner seat belt system components should be done by a NISSAN dealer.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

e All seat belt assemblies, including re- tractors and attaching hardware, Should be inspected after any collision by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN recom- mends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced un- less the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.

e All child restraints and attaching hard- ware should be inspected after any col- lision. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s inspection instructions and replacement recommendations. The child restraints should be replaced if they are damaged.

CHILD SAFETY Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained.

In addition to the general information in this manual, child safety information is available from many other sources, including doctors, teachers, government traffic safety offices, and community organizations. Every child is different, so be sure to learn the best way to transport your child.

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There are three basic types of child restraint systems:

The proper restraint depends on the child's size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less than 20 pounds (9 kg) should be placed in rear facing child restraints. Front facing child re- straints are available for children who outgrow rear facing child restraints and are at least 1 year old. Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer use a front facing child restraint.

A WARNING Infants and children need special protec- tion. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fit- ting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints.

AI U.S. states and Canadian provinces or terri- tories require the use of approved child restraints

for infants and small children. See “Child Re- straints” later in this section.

Also, there are other types of child restraints available for larger children for additional protec- tion.

NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens and children be restrained in the rear seat. According to accident stat s, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat.

This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental restraint sys- tem (Air bag system) for the front passen- ger. See “Supplemental restraint system” later in this section.

Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed in a rear facing child restraint. NISSAN recom- mends that infants be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manu- facturer's instructions for installation and use.

Children that are over one year old and weigh between 20 lbs (9 kg) and 40 lbs (18 kg) can be

1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

placed in a forward facing child restraint. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions for minimum and maximum weight and height recommendations. NISSAN recommends that small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo- tor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for instal- lation and use.

Children who are too large for child restraints should be seated and restrained by the seat belts which are provided. The seat belt may not fit properly if the child is less than 4 feet 9 inches (142.5 cm) tall and weighs between 40 lbs (18 kg) and 80 lbs (36 kg). À booster seat should be used to obtain proper seat bel fit

NISSAN recommends that a child be placed in a commercially available booster seat if the shoul- der belt in the child's seating position fits close to the face or neck or if the lap portion of the seat belt goes across the abdomen. The booster seat should raise the child so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the top, middle por- tion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. À booster seat can only be used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and

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have a label certifying that it complies with Fed- eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face and neck, use the shoulder belt without the booster seat.

A WARNING Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is moving. The child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident or sudden stop.

PREGNANT WOMEN NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug, and always position the lap belt as low as pos- sible around the hips, not the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal area. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations.

INJURED PERSONS NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations.

THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT WITH RETRACTOR A WARNING

« Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times.

e Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

e For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat belt properly.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

WRSO174 Manual front seat shown Fastening the seat belts

@ Adjust the seat. See “Seats” earlier in this section.

@ Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage.

e_ Theretractoris designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move, and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat.

e Ifthe seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor.

@ Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest.

The front passenger seat and the rear seating positions three-point seat belts have a locking mechanism for child restraint installation. It is referred to as the automatic locking mode or child restraint mode.

1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

When automatic locking mechanism is activated the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. Once retracted, the seat belt is in the emergency locking mode. See “Child re- straints” later in this section for more information.

The automatic locking mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by a passe: ger, the locking mode should not be acti- vated. If it is activated it may cause uncom- fortable seat belt tension. It can also change the operation of the front passen- ger air bag. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section.

A WARNING When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely se- cured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop.

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Unfastening the seat belts

@ Tounfasten the seat bel, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt automatically re- tracts.

Checking seat belt operation

Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate methods:

When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor.

+ When the vehicle slows down rapid

To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows.

I the retractor does not lock during this check or if you have any questions about seat belt opera tion, see a NISSAN dealer.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

SS50240] Center of the 3rd row bench seat

The 8rd row center seat belt has a connector tongue (D) and a seat belt tongue (2) . Both the connector tongue and the seat belt tongue must be securely latched for proper seat belt opera- tion:

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e Always fasten the connector tongue and the seat belt in the order shown.

e Always make sure both the connector tongue and the seat belt tongue are secured when using the seat belt. Do not use it with only the seat belt tongue attached. This could result in serious personal injury in case of an accident or a sudden stop.

1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Stowing the 3rd row center seat belt

When folding down the 8rd row seat, the 3rd row center seat belt can be retracted into a stowed position as follows:

@ Hold the connector tongue so that the seat belt does not retract suddenly when the tongue is released from the connector buckle. Release the connector tongue by inserting a suitable tool such as key into the connector buckle (A).

e Do not unfasten the rear center seat belt connector except when folding down the rear seat.

+ When attaching the rear center seat belt connector, be certain that the seat- backs are completely secured in the latched position and the rear center seat belt connector is completely secured.

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e If the rear center seat belt connector and the seatbacks are not secured in the correct position, serious personal injury may result in an accident or sud- den stop.

To connect the buckle:

buckle until it clicks.

belt” earlier in this section.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Attaching the 3rd row center seat belt

Always be sure the 3rd row center seat belt connector tongue and connector buckle are at- tached. Disconnect only when folding down the @ Pull out the connector tongue from the re- @ Pull out the seat belt tongue from the fabric © Pull the seat belt and secure the receiver The center seat belt connector tongue and re- ceiver buckle are indicated by the > and < mark. The center seat belt connector tongue can be

attached only into the rear center seat belt con-

To fasten the seat belt, see “Fastening the seat

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e Do not unfasten the rear center seat belt connector except when folding down the rear seat.

e When attaching the rear center seat belt connector, be certain that the seat- backs are completely secured in the latched position and the rear center seat belt connector is completely secured.

e If the rear center seat belt connector and the seatbacks are not secured in the correct position, serious personal injury may result in an accident or sud- den stop.

o@L LRS0242 Front and 2nd row outboard seats Shoulder belt height adjustment (front and 2nd row outboard seats)

The shoulder belt anchor height should be ad- justed to the position best for you. (See “Precau- tions on seat belt usage” earlier in this section.) To adjust, pull out ® the adjustment button and move the shoulder belt anchor (2) to the desired position, so the belt passes over the center of the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Re- lease the adjustment button to lock the shoulder belt anchor into position.

1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

e After adjustment, release the adjust- ment button and try to move the shoul- der belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position.

«+ The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effec- tiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident.

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ff, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap-Shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender is available which is compatible with the installed seat belts. The ex- tender adds approximately 8 inches (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance if an extender is required.

+ Adults and children who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident.

+ Never use seat belt extenders to install child restraints. If the child restraint is not secured properly, the child could be seriously injured in a collision or a sud- den stop.

SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE

e_ To clean the seat belt webbing, apply a mild soap solution or any solution recom- mended for cleaning upholstery or carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry.

ef dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry cloth.

e Periodically check to see that the seat belt and the metal components, such as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other damage on the webbing is found, the entire seat belt as- sembly should be replaced

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

CHILD RESTRAINTS LIRE PAS

+ Infants and small children should never be carried on your lap. It is not possible for even the strongest adult to resist the forces of a severe accident. The child could be crushed between the adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the same seat belt around both your child and yourself.

Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An in- flating supplemental front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. A rear- facing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat.

NISSAN recommends that the child re- straint be installed in the rear seat. Ac- cording to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. If you must install a front facing child re- straint in the front seat, see “Child re- straint installation using the seat belts” later in this section.

Improper use or improper installation of a child restraint can increase the risk or severity of injury for both the child and other occupants of the vehicle and can lead to serious injury or death in an accident.

Follow all of the child restraint manu- facturer's instructions for installation and use. When purchasing a child re- straint, be sure to select one which will fit your child and vehicle. It may not be possible to properly install some types of child restraints in your vehicle.

1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

If the child restraint is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being in- jured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases.

Child restraint anchor points are de- gned to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child re- straints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.

Adjustable seatbacks should be posi- tioned to fit the child restraint, but as upright as possible.

After attaching the child restraint, test before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the seat near the LATCH attachment or by the seat belt path. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the re- straint in place. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If the restraint is not secure, tighten the belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.

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e When your child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with the LATCH System or a seat belt to prevent it from being thrown around in case of a sudden stop or accident.

ACAUTION Remember that a child restraint left in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing your child in the child restraint.

This vehicle is equipped with a universal child restraint lower anchor system, referred to as the Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren System or LATCH. Some child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to these lower anchors. For details, see the “Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren System (LATCH)" later in this section.

H you do not have a LATCH compatible child restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used. See “Child restraint installed using the seat belts” later in this section. In general, child restraints are also designed to be installed with the lap portion of a lap/shoulder seat belt.

Several manufacturers offer child restraints for infants and small children of various sizes. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following points in mind:

e_ Choose onlyarestraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 218.

e_ Checkthe childrestraintin your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle's seat and seat belt system.

e_Ifthe child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Choose a child restraint that is designed for your child's height and weight Always follow all recommended procedures.

AII U.S. states and Canadian provinces or terri es require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

LATCH system anchor locations - captains chairs

LOWER ANCHORS AND TETHERS FOR CHILDREN SYSTEM (LATCH)

Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren System (LATCH) compat- ible child restraints. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint.

The LATCH anchor points are provided to install child restraints in the following positions only

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WRS0416 LRS0344 LRS0382 LATCH system anchor locations - bench LATCH label locations 2nd row captain's LATCH label locations 2nd row bench (if so seat chairs (if so equipped) equipped) + 2nd row bench seat outboard positions only LATCH lower anchor point locations A WARNING

The LATCH anchors are located at the rear ofthe seat cushion near the seatback. A label is at- tached to the seatback to help you locate the LATCH anchors.

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e Attach LATCH compatible child re- straints only at the locations shown in the illustration. If a child restraint is not secured properly, your child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident.

e Do not secure a child restraint in the center rear seating position using the LATCH anchors. The child restraint will not be secured properly.

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LATCH lower anchor location

e Child restraint anchor points are de- ned to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child re- straints. Under no circumstance are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.

LATCH webbing-mounted attachment Installing child restraint LATCH anchor attachments

LATCH compatible child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. With this sys- tem, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Check your child re- straint for a label stating that it is compatible with LATCH. This information may also be in the in- structions provided by the child restraint manu- facturer.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

LATCH rigid-mounted attachment LATCH child restraints generally require the use of a top tether strap. See “Top tether strap child restraint” later in this section for installation in- structions.

When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. See “Child restraint installation using LATCH on 2nd row captain's chairs (if so equipped)" or “Child re- straint installation using LATCH System on 2nd row bench seat” in this section.

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TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD RESTRAINT Ithe manufacturer of your child restraint requires the use of atop tether strap, it must be secured to the anchor point.

e Child restraint anchor points are de- ned to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child re- straints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.

e The child restraint top tether strap may be damaged by contact with items in the cargo area. Secure any items in the cargo area. Your child could be seri- ously injured or killed in a collision if the top tether stra damaged.

Top Tether Anchor Point Locations

Anchor points are located in the following loca- tions:

_ 2nd row bench (if so equipped) on the floor behind the outboard seating positions as shown.

e_ 2nd row captain's chairs (if so equipped) on the floor behind the seats as shown.

If you have any questions when installing a top strap child restraint on the rear seat, consult your NISSAN dealer for details.

1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Label Flaps are provided in the carpet for easy access. to the anchor points for the 2nd row captain's chairs or 2nd row bench seats and are marked with the label shown.

Installing top tether strap

First, secure the child restraint with the seat belt or LATCH (2nd row captain's or bench outboard seating positions), as applicable.

2nd row captain’s chairs (if so equipped) 2nd row captain’s chairs or bench seat (if so equipped)

1. Top tether strap 2. Anchor point

For the 2nd row captain's chairs or bench seat (if so equipped), install the top tether strap as fol- lows:

1. Raise the head restraint.

2. Position the top tether strap over the top of the seatback and under the head restraint.

2nd row bench seat (if so equipped) 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the seat directly behind the child restraint.

4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturers instructions to remove any slack.

For best child restraint fit, see the child restraint installation instructions in this section and the child restraint manufacturer's instructions.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

3rd row bench seat 1. Top tether strap 2. Anchor point

A WARNING In the 3rd row bench seat, a child restraint with a top tether strap can only be used in the center position. Do not place in an outboard seating position and attempt to angle the tether strap to the center position.

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The center position of the 8rd row bench seat is the seating position that can use a top tether strap.

For the 3rd row bench seat, install the top tether strap as follows

1. Position the top tether strap over the top of the center seating position seatback.

2. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on floor behind the child restraint.

3. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer's instructions to remove any slack.

For best child restraint fit, see the child restraint installation instructions in this section and the child restraint manufacturer's instructions.

CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH A WARNING

e Attach LATCH compatible child re- straints only at the locations shown. For the LATCH lower anchor locations, see “Latch Anchors and Tethers for CHil- dren System (LATCH)”. If a cl re- straint is not secured properly, your child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident.

e The LATCH anchors are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstance are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.

e Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area and feeling to make sure there are no obstructions over the LATCH anchors, such as seat belt webbing or seat cush- ion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the LATCH an- chors are obstructed.

1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Follow these steps to install a front-facing child restraint in the 2nd row seats using LATCH:

1. Recline the seatback if the seatback is ad- justable to assist in attaching the child re- straint to the lower anchors.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat. AI- ways follow the child restraint manufactur- er's instructions.

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Front facing web-mounted — step 3

3. Secure the child restraint anchor attach- ments to the LATCH lower anchors.

4. Retum the seatback to its normal upright and locked position.

The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. f necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. See “Head restraint adjust- ment” in this section. If the head restraint is re- moved, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. f the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering

Front facing rigid-mounted -— step 3

with_ the proper child restraint fit, try another

seating position or a different child restraint.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Front facing — step 5

5. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attach- ments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments.

6. the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point. See “Top tether strap child restraint"in this section

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Front facing — step 7

7. Before placing the child in the child restraint, hold the child restraint near the LATCH at- tachment and use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 in (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 in (25 mm), pull again on the anchor attachments to further tighten the child restraint. If you are unable to properly secure the restraint, move the re- Straint to another seating position and try again, or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.

8. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 4 through 7.

Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint in the 2nd row seats using LATCH Sys- tem:

1. Recline the seatback if the seatback is ad- justable to assist in attaching the child re- straint to the lower anchors.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat, AI- ways follow the child restraint manufactur- er's instructions.

1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Rear facing web-mounted -— step 3 3. Secure the child restraint anchor attach- ments to the LATCH lower anchors.

4. Retum the seatback to its normal upright and locked position.

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Rear facing rigid-mounted — step 3

.… For child restraints that are equipped with webbing mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attach- ments. Press downward and reanward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your hand to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments.

Front facing - step 5

6. Before placing the child in the child restraint, hold the child restraint near the LATCH at- tachment and use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward 40 make sure that it is securely held in place. I should not move more than 1 in (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 in (25 mm), pull again on the anchor attachments to further tighten the child restraint. If you are unable to properly secure the restraint, move the re- straint to another seating position and try again, or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.

Front facing - step 6 Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 3 through 6.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35

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CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS A WARNING

e Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front passenger seat. Supplemental front air bags in- flate with great force. A rear-facing child restraint could be struck by the supplemental front air bag in a crash and could seriously injure or kill your child.

® NISSAN recommends that child re- straints be installed in the rear seat. However, if you must install a forward- facing child restraint in the front pas- senger seat, move the passenger seat to the rearmost position. Also, be sure the front passenger air bag status light is illuminated to indicate the passenger air bag is OFF. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” earlier in this sec- tion for details.

The three-point seat belt in your vehicle is equipped with an automatic locking mode retractor which must be used when installing a child restraint.

Failure to use the retractor’s locking mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The re- straint could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front pas- senger air bag. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section.

A child restraint with a top tether strap Should not be used in the front passen- ger seat.

1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

The instructions in this section apply to child restraint installation using the vehicle seat belts in the rear seat or the front passenger seat.

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WRS0699 Front-facing (front passenger seat) - step 1

Follow these steps to install a front-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rear seats or in the front passenger seat:

1. If you must install a child restrain the front seat, it should be placed in a front-facing direction only. Move the seat to the rearmost position. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat, AI- ways follow the child restraint manufactur- er's instructions

The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. See “Head restraint adjust- ment” in this section.

I the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. Ifthe seating position does not have an adjustable head re- straint and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a dif- ferent child restraint.

Front facing — step 3 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer's in- structions for belt routing.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37

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Front facing — step 4 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child re- straint mode). lt reverts to emergency lock- ing mode when the seat belt is fully re- tracted.

Front facing - step 5 5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.

1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Front facing — step 6 6. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt.

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Front facing — step 7

7. the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point. See “Top tether strap child restraint” in this section. Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap to seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor.

Before placing the child in the childrestraint,

.. Check that the retractor is in the automatic

. Check to make sure the child restraint is

hold the child restraint near the seat belt path and use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that itis securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 in (25 mm). If it does @ move more than 1 in (25 mm), pull again on Cd the shoulder belt to further tighten the child

restraint. f you are unable to properly secure

the restraint, move the restraint to another

seating position and try again, or try a differ-

ent child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in

all types of vehicles.

locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt _ LRS0316 out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any Front facing — step 11

more belt webbing out of the retractor, the 11. If the child restraint is installed in the front retractor is in the automatic locking mode. passenger seat, turn the ignition switch to

the ON position. The front passenger air bag status light #2 should illuminate. If this properly secured prior to each use. If the light is not iluminated see Front passenger seat bek is not locked, repeat steps 8 air bag and status light” in this section. through 8. Move the child restraint to another seating position. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is full retracted, the automatic locking mode child restraint mode) is canceled.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39

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Rear-facing — step 1 Rear-facing

Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rear seats:

1. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the restraint manufacturer's instructions.

Rear facing - step 2 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer's in- structions for belt routing.

1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Rear facing -— step 3 3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child re- straint mode). It reverts to emergency lock- ing mode when the seat belt is fully re- tracted.

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Rear facing — step 4 4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.

Rear facing -— step 5 5. Remove any additional slack from the child restraint; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seat- back while pulling up on the seat belt.

Rear facing -— step 6

6. Before placingthe child inthe child restraint, hold the child restraint near the seat belt path and use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. lt should not move more than 1 in (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 in (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If you are unable to properly secure the restraint, move the restraint to another rear seating position and try again, or try a different child restraint. Not all child re- straints fit in all types of vehicles.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41

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7. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more seat belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode

8. Checkto make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. Ifthe belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6.

After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the automatic locking mode child restraint mode) is canceled.

BOOSTER SEATS ARS1098

PRECAUTIONS ON BOOSTER SEATS A WARNING

e Infants and small children should al- ways be placed in an appropriate child restraint while riding in the vehicle. Failure to use a child restraint or booster seat can result in serious injury or death.

1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Infants and small children should never be carried on your lap. It is not possible for even the strongest adult to resist the forces of a severe accident. The child could be crushed between the adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the Same seat belt around both your child and yourself.

NISSAN recommends that the booster seat be installed in the rear seat. Ac- cording to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, see “Booster seat installa- tion” in this section.

A booster seat must only be installed in a seating position that has a lap/shoulder belt. Failure to use a three-point type seat belt with a booster seat can result in a serious in- jury in sudden stop or collision.

Improper use or improper installation of a booster seat can increase the risk or severity of injury for both the child and other occupants of the vehicle and can lead to serious injury or death in an accident.

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e Do not use towels, books, pillows or other items in place of a booster seat. Items such as these may move during normal di g or a collision and result in serious injury or death. Booster seats are designed to be used with a lap/shoulder belt. Booster seats are de- signed to properly route the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt over the strongest portions of a child’s body to provide the maximum protection dur- ing a collision.

+ Follow all of the booster seat manufac- turer’s instructions for installation and use. When purchasing a booster seat, be sure to select one which will fit your child and vehicle. It may not be possible to properly install some types of booster seats in your vehicle.

+ If the booster seat and seat belt is not used properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases.

e Adjustable seatbacks should be posi- tioned to fit the booster seat, but as upright as possible.

e After placing the child in the booster seat and fastening the seat belt, make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is away from the child’s face and neck and the lap portion of the belt does not cross the abdomen.

Do not put the shoulder belt behind the child or under the child’s arm. lf you must install a booster seat in the front seat, see “Booster seat installation” later in this section.

e When your booster seat is not in use, keep it secured with a seat belt to pre- vent it from being thrown around in case of a sudden stop or accident.

A CAUTION Remember that a booster seat left in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing your child in the booster seat.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Booster seats of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any booster seat, keep the following points in mind:

e_ Checkthe booster seat in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle's seat and seat belt system.

e Make sure the child's head will be property supported by the booster seat or vehicle seat. The seat back must be at or above the center of the child's ears. For example, if a

low back booster seat (1) is chosen, the vehicle seat back must be at or above the center of the child's ears. If the seat back is lower than the center of the child's ears, a high back booster seat (2) should be used.

e_Ifthe booster seat is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the booster seat and check the various adjustments to be sure the booster seat is compatible with your child. Always follow all recommended pro- cedures.

AII U.S. states and Canadian provinces or infants and small an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated.

The instructions in this section apply to booster seat installation in the rear seats or the front passenger seat.

1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION A WARNING NISSAN recommends that booster seats be installed in the rear seat. However, if you must install a booster seat in the front passenger seat, move the passengers seat to the rearmost position.

ACAUTION Do not use the lap/shoulder belt auto- matic locking mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts.

Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the rear seat or in the front passenger seat:

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1. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, move the seat to the rear- most position.

2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturer's in- structions.

Rear center position

Rear outboard position

3. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. lfneces- sary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct booster seat fit. See “Head restraint adjustment” earlier in this section. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the booster seat is removed. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45

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4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the child's hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer's in- structions for adjusting the belt routing.

5. Pullthe shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the child's shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer's instructions for adjusting the belt routing.

AE Front passenger position 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc- tions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in the “Three-point seat belt with retractor” earlier in this section.

1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

If the booster seat is installed in the front passenger seat, turn the ignition switch to the ON position. The front passenger air bag status light #2 may or may not be illumi- nated, depending on the size of the child and the type of booster seat being used. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section.

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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS ON SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) sec- tion contains important information concerning the driver and passenger supplemental front air bags (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System), supplemental side air bags, curtain side-impact and rollover air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts.

Supplemental front impact air bag system: The NISSAN advanced air bag system can help cushion the impact force to the head and chest of the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions.

Supplemental side-impact air bag system (if so equipped): This system can help cushion the impact force to the chest area of the driver and front passenger in certain side impact colli- sions. The supplemental side air bag is designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is im- pacted.

Supplemental curtain side-impact and roll- over air bag system: This system can help cushion the impact force to the head of occu- pants in front and rear outboard seating positions in certain side impact or rollover collisions. In a side impact, the curtain air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted.

In a rollover both curtain air bags are designed to inflate and remain inflated for a short time.

These supplemental restraint systems are de- signed to supplement the crash protection pro- vided by the seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly wo and the occupant seated a suitable dis- tance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. See “Seat belts” earlier in this section for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.

The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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Sit upright and well back. 7

e The supplemental front air bags ordi- will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

e The front passenger air bag will not inflate if the passenger air bag status light i: if the front passenger seat is unoccupied. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section.

e The seat belts and the supplemental front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. Even with the NISSAN Ad- vanced Air Bag System, if you are unre- strained, leaning forward, sitting side- ways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental front bag if you are up against it whenitinflates. Always sit back against

1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

the seatback and as far away as practi- cal from the steering wheel or instru- ment panel. Always use the seat belts.

The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The advanced air bag system monitors the severity of a collision and seat belt us- age then inflates the air bags. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.

The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag OFF under some conditions. This sensor is only used in this seat. Failure to be properly seated and wearing the seat belt can increase the risk or severity of injury in an acci- dent. See “Front Passenger air bag and status light” later in this section.

Keep hands on the outside of the steer- ing wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental front air bag inflates.

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Sit upright and well back.

+ Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.

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e Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental front air bags, side air bags or curtain side- impact and rollover air bags inflate if they are not properly restrained. Pre- teens and children should be properly restrained in the rear seat, if possible.

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e Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An in- flating supplemental front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. See “Child restraints” earlier in this section for details.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Do not lean against the door.

A WARNING Supplemental side air bag (if so equipped) and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag:

lemental side air bag and cur- pact and rollover air bag will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact, or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

Do not lean against doors or windows.

1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

e The seat belts, the supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and up- right in the seat. The side air bag and curtain air bag inflate with great force. Do not allow anyone to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat or near the side roof rails. Do not allow anyone si g in the front seats or rear outboard seats to extend their hand out of the window or lean against the door. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the previ- ous illustrations.

e When sitting in the 2nd row rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If the side air bag inflates, you may be seriously injured. Be especially care- ful with children, who should always be properly restrained. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.

e Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with supplemental side air bag inflation.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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2. RS curtain side-impact and rollover air

Occupant classification system control

7... Occupant classification sensor (pres- sure sensor)

8. Seat belt buckle switches

9. Pre-tensioner retractor

10. Satellite sensors

11. Supplemental side air bag modules (if 50 equipped)

NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System (front seats)

This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN ad- vanced air bag system for the driver and front passenger seats. This system is designed to meet certification requirements under U.S. regu- lations. It is also permitted in Canada. However, all of the information, cautions and warn- ings in this manual still apply and must be followed.

1-54 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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The driver supplemental front air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The passenger supplemental front air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box. The supplemen- tal front air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although they may in- flate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental front air bag system operation:

The NISSAN advanced air bag system has dual stage inflators. lt also monitors information from the crash zone sensor, the diagnosis sensor unit, seat belt buckle sensors, occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor) and passenger seat belt tension sensor. Inflator operation is based on the severity of a collision and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front passenger, it additionally monitors the weight of an occupant or object on the seat and seat belt tension. Based on informa- tion from the sensors, only one front air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on the crash severity and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air bag may be automatically turmed OFF under some conditions, depending on the weight de- tected on the passenger seat and how the seat belt is used. the front passenger air bag is OFF,

the passenger air bag status light will be illumi- nated (if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not be illuminated, but the air bag will be off). See “Front passenger air bag and status light" later in this section for further details. One front air bag inflating does not indicate improper performance of the system.

H you have any questions about your air bag system, please contact NISSAN or your NISSAN dealer. F you are considering modification of your vehicle due to a disability, you may also contact NISSAN. Contact information is contained in the front of this Owner's Manual.

When a supplemental front air bag inflates, a fairy loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irritation and chok- ing. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly.

Supplemental front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the front occupants. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Even with NISSAN advanced air bags, seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and pas- senger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. The supplemental front air bagg inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants. Because of this, the force of the front air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, the front air bag module during inflation.

The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision.

The supplemental front bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

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Front passenger air bag and status light

A WARNING The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF under some con- ditions. Read this section carefully to learn how it operates. Proper use of the seat, seat belt and child restraints is nec- essary for most effective protection. Fail- ure to follow all instructions in this manual concerning the use of seats, seat belts and child restraints can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.

The front passenger air bag status light Æf2 is located under the climate controls. The light op- erates as follows:

e Unoccupied passenger's seat: The #2 is OFF and the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash.

© Passenger's seat occupied by a small adult, child or child restraint as outlined in this section: The #2 _illuminates to indicate that the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash.

e_ Occupied passenger seat and the passen- ger meets the conditions outlined in this section: The light #2 is OFF to indicate that the front passenger air bag is opera- tional.

Front passenger air bag

The front passenger air bag is designed to auto- matically tum OFF when the vehicle is operated under some conditions as described below in accordance with U.S. regulations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflate in à crash. The driver air bag and other air bags in your vehicle are not part of this system.

The purpose of the regulation is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag

1-56 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

to certain front passenger seat occupants, such as children, by requiring the air bag to be auto- matically tumed OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the requirements.

One sensor used is the occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor). ltis in the bottom of the front passenger seat cushion and is designed to detect an occupant and objects on the seat by weight. lt works together with seat belt sensors described later. For example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, the advanced air bag sys- tem is designed to turn the passenger air bag OFF in accordance with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of the type specified in the regula- tions is on the seat, its weight and the child's weight can be detected and cause the air bag to turn OFF. Occupant classification sensor opera- tion can vary depending on the front passenger seat belt sensors.

The front passenger seat belt sensors are de- signed to detect if the seat belt is buckled and the amount of tension on the seat belt, such as when it is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). Based on the weight on the seat detected by the occupant classification sensor and the belt tension detected on the seat belt, the advanced air bag system determines whether the front pas- senger air bag should be automatically tumed OFF as required by the regulations.

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Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and using the seat belt as out- lined in this manual should not cause the passen- ger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, however if the occupant takes his/her weight off the seat cush- ion (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF. In addition, if the occupant improperly uses the seat belt in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode), this could cause the air bag to be tumed OFF. Always be sure to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the seat belt and supplemental air bag.

NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and chil- dren be properly restrained in a rear seat NISSAN also recommends that appropriate child restraints and booster seats be properly installed in a rear seat. Ifthis is not possible, the occupant classification sensor and seat belt sensors are designed to operate as described above to turn the front passenger air bag OFF for specified child restraints as required by the regulations. Failing to properly secure child restraints and to use the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) may allow the restraint to tip or move in an accident or sudden stop. This can also result in the passenger air bag inflating in a crash instead

of being OFF. See “Child restraints” earlier in this section for proper use and installation.

If the front passenger seat is not occupied the passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects placed on the seat could result in air bag inflation, because of the object's weight detected by the occupant classification sensor. Other conditions could also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is standing on the seat, or if two children are on the seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated and restrained properly.

Using the passenger air bag status light, you can monitor when the front passenger air bag is au- tomatically tumed OFF with the seat occupied. The light will not iluminate when the front pas- senger seat is unoccupied.

Ifan adult occupant is in the seat but the passen- ger air bag status light is illuminated (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting on the seat properly or not using the seat belt properly.

Ha child restraint must be used in the front seat, the passenger air bag status light may or may not be illuminated, depending on the size of the child and the type of child restraint being used. lfthe air bag status light is not illuminated (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a crash), it could be

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

that the child restraint or seat belt is not being used properly. Make sure that the child restraintis installed propery, the seat belt is used properly and the occupant is positioned properly. the air bag status light is not illuminated, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat.

If the passenger air bag status light will not illu- minate even though you believe that the child restraint, the seat belts and the occupant are properly positioned, the system may be sensing an unoccupied seat (in which case the air bag is OFF). Your NISSAN dealer can check that the system is OFF by using a special tool. However, until you have confirmed with your dealer that your air bag is working properly, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat.

The air bag system and passenger air bag status light will take a few seconds to register a change in the passenger seat status. For example, if a large adult who is sitting in the front passenger seat exits the vehicle, the passenger air bag status light will go from OFF to ON for a few seconds and then to OFF. This is normal system operation and does not indicate a malfunction.

If a malfunction ocours in the front passenger air tem, the supplemental air bag warning ; located in the meter and gauges area in the” center of the instrument panel, wil blink. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

e Do not place any objects on the steer- ing wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such ob- jects may become dangerous projec- tiles and cause injury if the supplemen- tal front air bag inflates.

e Immediately after inflation, several front air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may se- verely burn yourself.

e No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system.

e Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, sus- pension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system.

+ Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above th: istrument panel or by installing additional trim material around the air bag system.

e Modifying or tampering with the front passenger seat may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing mate- rial on the seat cushion or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, on the seat that are not speci cally designed to assure proper air bag operation. Additionally, do not stow any objects under the front passenger seat or the seat cushion and seatback. Such objects may interfere with the proper operation of the occupant classifica- tion sensor (pressure sensor).

e No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the seat belt system. This may affect the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury.

1-58 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

e Work on and around the supplemental front air bag system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electri- cal equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The Supplemental Re- straint System (SRS) wiring should not be modified or disconnected. Unautho- rized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the air bag system.

e A cracked windshield should be re- placed immediately by a qualified re- pair facility. A cracked windshield could affect the function of the supplemental air bag system.

e The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental front air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropri- ate sections in this Owner's Manual.

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WRS0381| Supplemental side-impact air bag (if so equipped) and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags system

The supplemental side-impact air bags are lo- cated in the outside of the seatback of the front seats. The supplemental curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are located in the side roof rails in all 8 rows. These systems are designed to meet voluntary guidelines to help reduce the risk of injury to out-of-position occupants. However, all of the information, cautions and warn- ings in this manual still apply and must be followed. The supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are de-

signed to inflate in higher severity side collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity side impact. They are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. They may not inflate in certain side collisions.

Curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are also designed to inflate in certain types of rollover collisions or near rollovers.

Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental side air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag op- eration.

When the supplemental side air bag and curtain air bag inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptiy.

Supplemental side air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the chest of the front occupants. Curtain side- impact and rollover air bags help to cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the front and rear outboard seating positions in all rows. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating side air bag, or curtain air bag may cause abrasions or other

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

injuries. Supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body.

The seat belts should be correctiy worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the supplemental side air bag. Rear seat passengers should be seated as far away as practical from the door finishers and side roof rails. The side air bags and curtain air bag inflate quickly in order to help protect the occupants. Because of this, the force of the side air bag and curtain air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, these air bag modules during inflation. The side air bag will deflate quickly after the collision is over.

The curtain side-impact and rollover air bag will remain inflated for a short time.

The supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START positions.

After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning uminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.

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e Do not place any objects near the seat- back of the front seats. Also, do not place any objects (an umbrella, bag, etc.) between the front door finisher and the front seat. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the supplemental side air bag inflates.

e Right after inflation, several side air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself.

e No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the side air bag and curtain air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the side air bag and curtain air bag or damage to the side air bag and curtain air bag system.

e Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, sus- pension system or side panel. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental curtain air bag system.

e Tampering with the supplemental side air bag system may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing mate- rial near the seatbacks or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, around the side air bag.

e Work around and on the curtain air bag system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equip- ment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be mod or discon- nected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the side air bag or cur- tain air bag system.

* The SRS wiring harness or connectors are yellow or orange for easy identification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental side air bag and curtain air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner's Manual.

1-60 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

Pre-tensioner seat belt system (Front seats)

e The pre-tensioner seat belt cannot be reused after activation. It must be re- placed together with the retractor and buckle as a unit.

e If the vehicle becomes involved in a frontal collision but the pre-tensioner is not activated, be sure to have the pre- tensioner system checked and, if nec- essary, replaced by your NISSAN dealer.

e No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the pre-tensioner seat belt system. This is to prevent accidental activation of the pre-tensioner seat belt or damage to the pre-tensioner seat belt operation. Tampering with the pre-tensioner seat belt system may result in serious per- sonal injury.

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e Work around and on the pre-tensioner system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equip- ment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the pre-tensioner seat belt system.

e If you need to dispose of the pre- tensioner or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Correct pre-tensioner disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury.

The front seat pre-tensioner seat belt system activates in conjunction with the front supple- mental air bag systems. Working with the seat belt retractor, it helps tighten the seat belt when the vehicle becomes involved in certain types of collisions, helping to restrain front seat occu- pants.

The pre-tensioner is encased with the seat belt's retractor. These seat belts are used the same as conventional seat belts.

When the pre-tensioner seat belt activates, smoke is released and a loud noise may be heard. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly.

After the pre-tensioner seat belts have activated, load limiters allow the seat belt to release web- bing (if necessary) to reduce forces against the chest.

I any abnormality occurs in the pre-tensioner system, the supplemental air bag warning light will not come on, will flash intermit- tently or will turn on for 7 seconds and remain on afterthe ignition key has been tumed to the ON or START position. In this case, the pre-tensioner seat belt may not function properly. They must be checked and repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer.

When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the pre-tensioner seat belt system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner's Manual.

The waming labels are located on the sur- face of the sun visor.

SRS Side air bag waming label (if so equipped)

The warning label is located on the side of the passenger's side center pillar.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-61

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SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LABELS Warning labels about the supplemental front air bags and supplemental side-impact and rollover air bag systems are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration.

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT The supplemental air bag waming light, displaying in the instrument panel, moni- tors the circuits of the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side-impact air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag and pre- tensioner seat belt systems. The circuits moni- tored by the supplemental air bag waming light are the diagnosis sensor unit, crash zone sensor, satellite sensors, rollover sensor, front air bag modules, side air bag modules, curtain air bag modules, pre-tensioner seat belts and all related wiring.

1-62 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light iluminates for about 7 seconds and then tums off. This means the system is operational.

IH any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag, curtain air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt systems need servicing

e The supplemental air bag waming light flashes intermittenty.

e_ The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all.

Under these conditions, the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bags and curtain air bag or pre-tensioner seat belt systems may not operate properly. It must be checked and re- paired. Take your vehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer.

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A WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag, curtain air bag systems and/or pre- tensioner seat belt systems will not oper- ate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

Repair and replacement procedure

The supplemental front air bags, supplemental side air bags, curtain air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts are designed to inflate on a one-time- only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light remains illuminated after inflation has occurred. Repair and replacement of these supplemental air bag systems should be done only by a NISSAN dealer.

When maintenance work is required on the ve- hicle, the supplemental front air bags, supple- mental side air bags, curtain air bags, pre- tensioner seat belts and related parts should be pointed out to the person performing the mainte- nance. The ignition key should always be in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle.

A WARNING Once a supplemental front bag, supplemental side air bag or curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag module will not function again and must be re- placed. Additionally, if any of the Supplemental front air bags inflate, the activated pre-tensioner seat belts must also be replaced. The air bag module and pre-tensioner seat belt system Should be replaced by a NISSAN dealer. The air bag module and pre-tensioner seat belt system cannot be repaired.

The supplemental front air bag, side air bag and curtain air bag systems, and the pre-tensioner seat belt system should be inspected by a NISSAN dealer if there is any damage to the front end or side portion of the vehicle.

If you need to dispose of the supple- mental air bag, pre-tensioner seat belt system or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Correct supplemental air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt sys- tem disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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2 Instruments and controls

Meters and gauges .… Speedometer and odometer . Tachometer . Engine coolant temperature gauge . Fuel gauge . ee Engine oil pressure gauge . Voltmeter Automatic transmission fluid temperature gauge (if so equipped) .… ee

Waminglindicator lights and audible reminders 2-12

Vehicle security system. …2-20

Rear window wiper and washer switch Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch... Headlight and turn signal switch. … Headlight control switch... Daytime running light system (Canada onhÿ) : 2-26 Instrument brightness control .… Turn signal switch Fog light switch (if so equipped) . Hazard warning flasher switoh Horn. Heated seat (rs so equipped).. Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch, Rear sonar system off switch . . Tow mode switch... Power outlet … Cigarette lighter….… Storage . . Instrument panel storage trays Console box Glove box Sunglasses holder. Map pocket... Seatback pocket .

Roof rack.… Programming HomeLink® for Canadian Windows... -. customers 2-53

Ventilators (P. 4-16)

2. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-27)

3. Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-24)

4. Steering wheel switch for audio control (P. 4-36)

5. Driver supplemental air bag/hom (P. 1-47, P. 2-29)

6. Meters, gauges and warning/indicator lights (P. 2-8, 2-12)

7. Cruise control main/set switches (P.5-15)

8. Windshield wiper/washer switch and rear window wiper/washer switch (P. 2-22, P. 2-23)

10. Navigation system“ (if so equipped) (P.4-2)

11. Navigation system” controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-2)

12. Audio system controls (P. 4-21)

13. Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-47)

14. Glove box (P. 2-35)

15. Climate controls (P. 4-17)

Instruments and controls

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17. Heated seat switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-29)

18. Power outlet/cigarette lighter (accessory) (P. 2-81/P. 2-82)

19. Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch (P. 2-30)

27. Rear sonar system off switch (P. 2-30)

See the page number indicated in paren- theses for operating details.

Engine coolant temperature gauge Fuel gauge

Engine oil pressure gauge

Automatic transmission fluid tempera- ture gauge (if so equipped) Odometer/Twin trip odometer Voltmeter

Instruments and controls 2-3

SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER Speedometer

The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in miles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour (km/h).

2-4 Instruments and controls

Odometer/Twin trip odometer

The odometer/twin trip odometer is displayed when the ignition key is in the ON position.

The odometer records the total distance the ve- hicle has been driven.

The twin trip odometer records the distance of individual tips.

Changing the display:

Pushing the change button changes the display as follows:

Tip[A] — Tip[E] — Odometer only

Resetting the trip odometer:

Pushing the change button for more than 1 sec- ond resets the trip odometer to zero.

Elapsed time, driving distance and average speed information is also available for vehicles with navigation system (if so equipped). Refer to “Control panel buttons” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” sec- tion later in this manual.

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TACHOMETER The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo- lutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev the engine into the red zone (1).

ACAUTION When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage.

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera- ture. The engine coolant temperature is within the normal range (D when the gauge needle points Within the zone shown in the illustration.

The engine coolant temperature varies with the outside air temperature and driving conditions.

À CAUTION If the gauge indicates coolant tempera- ture near the hot (H) end of the normal range, reduce vehicle speed to decrease temperature. If the gauge is over the nor- mal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. If the engine is over- heated, continued operation of the ve- hicle may seriously damage the engine. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section for immediate action required.

Instruments and controls 2-5

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FUEL GAUGE The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank.

The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills.

The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the ignition key is tumed to OFF.

The low fuel warning light comes on when the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.

Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- ters E (Empty).

2-6 Instruments and controls

The 4ÿ _ indicates that the fuel-filler door is located on the drivers side of the vehicle.

À CAUTION ef the vehicle runs out of fuel, the NE malfunction indicator light

(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as possible. After a few driving trips,

the QE light should turn off. If the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer.

e For additional information, see “Mal- function indicator light (MIL)” later in this section.

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE The gauge indicates the engine lubrication sys- tem oil pressure while the engine is running,

e This gauge is not designed to indicate low engine oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. (See “Engine oil” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

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+ Ifthe gauge needle does not move with the proper amount of engine oil, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer. Continued vehicle opera! i such a condition could cause serious damage to the engine.

VOLTMETER When the ignition key is turned to the ON posi- tion, the voltmeter indicates the battery voltage. When the engine is running, it indicates the gen- erator voltage.

While cranking the engine, the volts drop below the normal range. If the needle is not in the normal range (11 - 15 volts) D while the engine is running, it may indicate that the charging system is not functioning properly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE GAUGE (if so equipped)

This gauge indicates the temperature of the au- tomatic transmission fluid. The automatic trans- mission fluid temperature is in the normal range

@ when the gauge needle points within the zone shown in the illustration.

Instruments and controls 2-7

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e This gauge is not d ned to indicate low autom transmission fluid level. Use the dipstick to check the fl level. (See “5-speed automatic transt fluid” in the “Maintenance and do: yourself” section.)

e If the gauge indicates automatic trans- mission fluid temperature over the nor- mal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. Have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer. Conti! ued operation of the vehicle may seri- ously damage the transmission.

2-8 Instruments and controls

COMPASS AND OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DISPLAY This unit has the following functions:

e Measures terrestrial magnetism and indi- cates heading direction of vehicle

e_Indicates outside air temperature e_ Indicates possible frozen road conditions

With the ignition switch in the ON position, press the mode button as described in the chart below to activate various features of the compass and outside temperature display.

Push and hold | Feature: the mode button | (Push button again for about 1 sec- for about: ond to change settings) Compass display toggles: °F — °C 1 d 59000 — OFF — °F 5 seconds Compass zone can be changed to correct false compass readings 10 seconds Compass enters calibration mode

Type A OUTSIDE TEMPÉRATURE DISPLAY Push the mode button (D) when the ignition key is in the ON position to change the display as follows: °F — °C — OFF — °F.

e_lfthe outside temperature drops below 37°F (8°C), the display indicates ICE. The display will continue to indicate ICE until the tem- perature reaches 41°F (5°C).

e When the outside temperature is between 180°F (55°C) and 158°F (70°C), the display shows 180°F (55°C).

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Type B + When the outside temperature is between -22°F (-30°C) and -40°F (-40°C), the dis- play shows -22°F (-30°C).

e_ The outside temperature sensoris located in front of the radiator. The sensor may be affected by road or engine heat, wind direc- tion and other driving conditions. The display may differ from the actual outside tempera-

ture or the temperature displayed on various signs or billboards.

e_lf the ignition has been off for less than 2 hours and the outside temperature is greater than the last detected temperature, the dis- play will show the last detected temperature when the ignition is tumed on.

COMPASS DISPLAY Push the mode button (D) when the ignition key is in the ON position to turn on the compass dis- play. The arrow () indicates direction.

the compass display flashes, calibrate the com- pass by driving the vehicle one and a half circles at a maximum speed of 6 MPH (10 km/h).

You can also calibrate the compass by driving your vehicle on your everyday route. The com- pass will be calibrated once it has tracked one and a half circles.

Instruments and controls 2-9

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Instruments and controls

Zone variation change procedure

The difference between magnetic north and geo- graphical north is known as variance. In some areas, this difference can sometimes be great enough to cause false compas readings. Follow these instructions to set the variance for your particular location if this happens:

1. With the display tumed on, press and hold the mode button for about 5 seconds. The current zone number will appear in the dis- play. Release the button.

2. Find your current location on the zone map. Refer to the illustration.

8. Press the mode button repeatedly to toggle through the zone numbers until the desired number shows in the display. The display should return to the normal compass mode within a few seconds of no button activity.

4. Ifthe vehicle changes zones, repeat steps 1 through 8.

Inaccurate compass direction

The compass display is equipped with automatic correction function. lf the correct direction is not shown, follow this procedure.

1. With the display tumed on, press and hold the mode button for about 10 seconds. The compass display will begin to flash.

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2. Calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle one and a half circles at a maximum speed of 6 MPH (10 km/h).

8. After completing the circles, the display should return to normal.

e_lfthe compass deviates from the correct indication soon after repeated adjustment, have the compass checked at an authorized dealer.

The compass may not indicate the correct compas point in tunnels or while driving up or down a steep hill. (The compass returns to the correct compass point when the ve- hicle moves to an area where the geomag- netism is stabilized.)

e_ Ifamagnetis located in or near the overhead console in the front of the vehicle or the vehicle is driven where the terrestrial mag- netism is disturbed, the compass display may not indicate the correct direction.

À CAUTION Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc., which are attached to the vehicle by means of a magnet. They affect the opera- tion of the compass.

Instruments and controls

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WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS ABS Anti-lock braking warning light

Charge warning light

Check suspension warning light (if so equipped)

Door open waming light

Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant tem- perature high warning light

AWD warning light ( ESZ model)

Low fuel warning light

Low tire pressure waming light

Low windshield washer fluid warning light

Seat belt waming light and chime

Supplemental air bag warning light

Automatic transmission position indicator light

4LO Front passenger air bag status light High beam indicator light (Blue) Malfunction indicator light (MIL) Security indicator light

Transfer 4LO position indicator light CEA model)

Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light

Instruments and controls

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CHECKING BULBS With all doors closed, apply the parking brake and tum the ignition key to the ON position without starting the engine. The following lights will come on:

3 ,enne or ©, 8, À , a

The following lights come on briefly and then go off:

ABS or @, 2 ,SLIP, (1), GA, so, SD: où à s6e

If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the

electrical system. Have the system repaired promptly.

WARNING LIGHTS ABS °'| &)

Hthe light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate the anti-lock braking system is not functioning properly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

If a malfunction occurs in the system, the anti- lock function is tumed off, but the regular braking system continues to operate.

Anti-lock braking warning light

If the light comes on while you are driving, contact a NISSAN dealer for repair.

AT | Automatic transmission check CHECK warning light

When the ignition switch is turned ON, the light comes on for about 2 seconds. Ifthe light comes on at any other time, it may indicate the automatic transmission system is not functioning properiy. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer

ATP Automatic transmission park warning light (zx model)

e Ifthe ATP light is ON, this indicates that the automatic transmission P (Park) po- sition will not function and the transfer case is in neutral.

e When parking, always make sure that the 4WD sl and the parking brake is engage the transfer position in 2WD, AUTO, 4H or 4LO could result in the vehicle moving unexpectedly, resulting in serious personal injury or property damage.

h is ON and the auto- is shifted to ing the trans- fer case between 4H and 4LO. Shift the AWD shift switch to the 2WD, AUTO, 4H, or 4LO position again to turn off the ATP warning light when the warning light comes on. (Before shifting the 4WD switch into the 4LO position or out of ALO in the 4H position, move the auto- matic transmission selector lever into the N position. Shift the selector lever

the ATP warning light is OFF.)

This light indicates that the automatic transmis- sion parking function is not engaged. If the trans- fer control is not secured in any drive position while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position, the transmission will disengage and the drive wheels will not lock.

This light functions for both the parking brake and the foot brake systems.

BRAKE| Of Brake warning light

Instruments and controls 2-13

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Parking brake indicator

When the ignition key is in the ON position, the light comes on when the parking brake is applied.

Low brake fluid warning light

When the ignition key is in the ON position, the light wams of a low brake fluid level. K the light comes on while the engine is running with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following;

1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. See “Brake fluid” in the “Main- tenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the waming system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

e Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on. Dri ing could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driv- ing it could be dangerous.

2-14 Instruments and controls

e Pressing the brake pedal with the en- gine stopped and/or a low brake flui level may increase your stopping dis- tance and braking will require greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel.

e If the brake fluid level is below the MINIMUM or MIN mark on the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive until the brake system has been checked at a NISSAN dealer.

Charge warning light

Hthis light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate the charging system is not func- tioning properly. Turn the engine off and check the generator belt. If the belt is loose, broken, missing, or if the light remains on, see a NISSAN dealer immediately.

e Do not ground electrical accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable control sys- tem and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Refer to “Variable voltage control system” in the “Mainte- nance and do-it-yourself” section later in this manual.

e Do not continue driving if the generator belt is loose, broken or missing.

Check suspension warning

CK SUSP| |ight (if so equipped)

This light may indicate a malfunction in the auto-

leveling suspension.

For additional information, refer to “Jacking up

vehicle and removing the damaged tire” in the “in case of emergency" section of this manual.

Æ Door open warning light

This light comes on when any of the doors are not closed securely while the ignition key is in the ON

#7 | Engine oil pressure

low/Engine coolant temperature high warning light

This light warns of low engine oil pressure or high engine coolant temperature.

I the light flickers or comes on during normal driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine and allow it to cool. If the light remains on after checking the oil and coolant, stop the en- gine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair shop.

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This light is not designed to indicate a low oil or low coolant level. Check the oil level with the dipstick and check the coolant level on the reservoir. See “Engine oil” and “Checking engine coolant level" in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. Also see “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emer- gency" section of this manual.

e Running the engine with the engine oil pressure warning light on could cause serious damage to the engine almost immediately. Such damage is not cov- ered by warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so.

e If the gauge indicates engine coolant temperature over the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely pos- sible. If the engine is overheated, con- nued operation of the vehicle may se- riously damage the engine. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section for immediate ac- tion required.

AWD warning light ( 27 model)

4WD The 4WD waming light comes on when the key switch is turned to ON. It turns off soon after the engine is started

Hthe engine or vehicle is not functioning properly, the warning light will either remain illuminated or blink. See “AWD warning light” in the “Starting and driving” section.

e If the warning light comes on or blinks during operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

e Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the 4H or 4LO position. If the 4WD warning light turns on when you are driving on dry hard surface roads:

the AUTO or 4H position, shift the AWD shift switch to 2WD.

— in the 4LO position, stop the vehicle,

shift selector lever to the N position and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD.

e If the warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

This light comes on when the fuel level in the fuel

tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is conve-

nient, preferably before the fuel gauge reaches E

(Empty). There will be a small reserve of fuel in the tank when the fuel gauge needle

reaches E (Empty). Low tire pressure warning

Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tire pressure of all tires except the spare.

Low fuel warning light

The low tire pressure warning light warns of low tire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is not functioning properly.

After the ignition switch is tumed ON, this light illuminates for about 1 second and turns off.

Low tire pressure warning:

I the vehicle is being driven with low tire pres- sure, the warning light will iluminate. lf you select the tire pressure information in the display (if so

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equipped), the LOW PRESSURE warning mes- sage will be displayed. The tire pressure for each tire will also be displayed.

When the low tire pressure warning light illumi- nates, you should stop and adjust the tire pres- sure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recom- mended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure.

For additional information, see “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)" in the “Starting and driving” section and in the “In case of emergency" section.

H the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approxi- mately 1 minute when the ignition switch is tumed ON. The light will remain on after the 1 minute. Have the system checked by à NISSAN dealer.

2-16 Instruments and controls

For additional information, see “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)" in the “Starting and driving” section.

e If the light does not illuminate with the ignition switch turned ON, have the ve- hicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

If the light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could in serious personal injury. Check pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If the light still illuminates while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may be flat. If you have a flat tire, re- place it with a spare tire as soon as possible.

When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel replaced, tire pressure will not be dicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

Replacing tires with those not ally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

ACAUTION The TPMS is not a substitute for the regular tire pressure check. Be sure to check the tire pressure regularly.

+ If the vehicle is being driven at speeds of less than 16 MPH (25 km/h), the TPMS may not operate correctly.

Be sure to install the specified size of iires to the 4 wheels correctly.

Low windshield washer fluid warning light

This light comes on when the windshield washer fluid is at a low level. Add windshield washer fluid as necessary. See “Window washer fluid” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

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[A Seat belt warning light and chime

The light and chime remind you to fasten your seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition key is tumed tothe ON or START position and remains illuminated until the drivers seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the chime sounds for about 6 seconds unless the driver's seat belt is securely fastened.

The seat belt warning light may also illuminate if the front passenger's seat belt is not fastened when the front passenger's seat is occupied . For 7 seconds after the ignition switch is in the ON position, the system does not activate the warn- ing light for the front passenger.

Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system" section for precautions on seat belt usage.

Supplemental air bag warning light

When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light

iluminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational.

I any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental front air bags, supplemental side air bags (if so equipped), curtain side-impact and

rollover air bag, and pre-tensioner seat belt sys- tems need servicing and your vehicle must be taken to a NISSAN dealer:

e_ The supplemental air bag warning light re- mains on after approximately 7 seconds.

e The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently.

e_ The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all

Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental restraint system (air bag system) and/or the pre- tensioner seat belts may not function properly. For additional details see “Supplemental restraint system" in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual

A WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag, curtain side-impact and rollover air bag systems (if so equipped) and/or pre- tensioner seat belt systems will not oper- ate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

INDICATOR LIGHTS P Automatic transmission position indicator light

When the ignition key is turmed to the ON posi- tion, this indicator light shows the automatic transmission selector lever position. See “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving" section of this manual.

Cruise main switch indicator light

The light comes on when the cruise control main switch is pushed. The light goes out when the main switch is pushed again. When the cruise main switch indicator light comes on, the cruise control system is operational.

Cruise set switch indicator light

The light comes on while the vehicle speed is controlled by the cruise control system. Ifthe light blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate the cruise control system is not functioning prop- erly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

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A 4WPD shift indicator light (ea model)

The light should turn off within 1 second after turning the ignition switch to ON.

While the engine is running, the 4WD shift indi- cator light will illuminate the position selected by the 4WD shift switch.

The 4WD shift indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other.

Front passenger air bag status light

The front passenger air bag status light ( #2 ) will be lit and the passenger front air bag will be OFF depending on how the front passenger seat is being used.

For front passenger air bag status light operation, see “Front passenger air bag and status light" in the “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual.

O | High beam indicator light (Blue) This blue light comes on when the headlight high

beams are on and goes out when the low beams are selected.

Instruments and controls

The high beam indicator light also comes on when the passing signal is activated.

Malfunction indicator light (MIL) If this indicator light comes on steady or links

while the engine is running, it may indicate a potential emission control malfunction.

SERVICE ENGINE SOON The malfunction indicator light may also come on steady ifthe fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 gallons (11.4 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank.

After a few driving trips, the #8 light should turn off if no other potential emission control system malfunction exists.

If this indicator light comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds when the engine is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not ready for an emission control sys- tem inspection/maintenance test. See “Readi- ness for inspection/maintenance (1/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual.

The malfunction indicator light will come on in one of two ways:

© Malfunction indicator light on steady — An emission control system malfunction has been detected. Check the fuel-filler cap. If the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle. The # light should turn off after afew driving trips. Ifthe SF light does not tum off after a few diving tips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.

e_ Malfuntion indicator light blinking — An en- gine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To re- duce or avoid emission control system dam- age:

— do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72 km/h)

— avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.

— avoid steep uphil grades.

— if possible, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.

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À CAUTION Continued vehicle operation without hav- ing the emi n control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission con- trol system.

KE This light blinks whenever the ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This function indicates the security system equipped on the vehicle is operational.

Security indicator light

For additional information, see “Security sys- tems” later in this section.

sup | Slip indicator light

This indicator light will blink when the traction control system is limiting wheel spin. Slippery road conditions may exist if the slip indicator blinks on. If this happens, adjust your driving accordingly.

The slip indicator light also comes on when you turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light does not come on or does not go off, have the traction control system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Transfer 4LO position indicator light (xxx model)

4L1O The light should turn off within 1 second after turning the ignition switch to ON.

This light comes on when the 4WD shift switch is set in the 4LO position with the ignition key in the ON position.

the 4WD shift switch is set in the 4LO position and the light blinks, stop the vehicle, drive slowly forward and the light will turn on.

When you shift between 4H and 4LO, stop the vehicle, move the automatic transmission selec- tor lever to the N (Neutral) position, then depress

and turn the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H The transfer case may be damaged if you shift the switch while driving

You cannot move the transfer 4WD shift switch between 4H and 4LO unless you have first stopped the vehicle and moved the automatic transmission shift selector lever to N (Neutral). Make sure the transfer 4LO position indicator light turns on when you shift the AWD shift switch to 4LO.

The indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other.

& D) Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal switch is activated.

Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned

Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light

This indicator light comes on when the vehicle dynamic control off switch is pushed to OFF, the transfer case is in the 4LO position ( ES

model), or when the vehicle dynamic control sys- tem is not functioning properly. This indicates the vehicle dynamic control system is not operating.

Push the vehicle dynamic control off switch again or restart the engine and the system will operate normally. See “Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual

The vehicle dynamic control light also comes on when you turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light stays on or comes on along with the SLIP indicator light while you are driving, have the vehicle dynamic control system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

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While the vehicle dynamic control system is op- erating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or ac- celerating, but this is normal.

AUDIBLE REMINDERS Brake pad wear warning

The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake pedel is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the waming sound is heard.

A chime sounds if the driver's door is opened while the key is left in the ignition switch. Remove the key and take it with you when leaving the vehicle.

Light reminder chime

With the ignition switch in the OFF position, a chime sounds when the drivers door is opened if the headlights or parking lights are on.

Turn the headlight control switch off before leav- ing the vehicle.

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SECURITY SYSTEMS LICO559)| Your vehicle has two types of security systems:

e_ Vehicle security system + NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System

VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM The vehicle security system provides visual and audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors when the system is armed. lt is not, however, a motion detection type system that activates when a vehicle is moved or when a vibration occurs.

The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or exterior vehicle components in all situations. AÏ- ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a

brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition, and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, well-lit areas whenever possible.

Many devices offering additional protection, such as component locks, identification markers, and tracking systems, are available at auto supply stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer may also offer such equipment. Check with your insurance company to see if you may be eligible for discounts for various theft protection features.

How to arm the vehicle security system 1. Close all windows. (The system can be armed even if the windows are open.) 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors can be locked with the key, power door lock switch or with the keyfob.

e Pushthe {f] button on the keyfob. Al doors lock. The hazard lights flash twice and the horn beeps once to indicate all doors are locked.

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e Whenthe {À button is pushed with all doors locked, the hazard lights flash twice and the horn beeps once as a re- minder that the doors are already locked

The hom may or may not beep. Refer to “Silencing the hom beep feature" (vehicles without navigation system) in the “Pre- driving checks and adjustments” section or “Vehicle electronic systems” (vehicles with navigation system) in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section.

. Confirm that the 2 indicator light comes on. Thec£> light stays on for about 30 seconds. The vehicle security system is now pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the ve- hicle security system automatically shifts into the armed phase. The £# light begins to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the 80-second pre-arm time period, the door is unlocked by the key or the keyfob, or the ignition key is turned to ACC or ON, the system will not arm.

If the key is turned slowly when locking the door, the system may not arm. Fur- thermore, if the key is turned beyond the vertical position toward the unlock position to remove the key, the system may be disarmed when the key is re-

moved. If the indicator light fails to glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door once and lock it again.

e Even when the driver and/or passen-

Vehicle security system activation

The vehicle security system will give the following alarm:

e The alarm automatically turns off after ap- proximately 50 seconds. However, the alarm reactivates if the vehicle is tampered with again. The alarm can be shut off by unlocking the drivers door with the key, or by pressing the A button on the keyfob.

The alarm is activated by:

How to stop an activated alarm

The alarm stops only by unlocking the drivers door with the key, or by pressing the but- ton on the keyfob.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the engine to start without the use of a registered key.

I the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following pro- cedures:

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds.

2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 sec- onds.

Repeat steps 1 and 2.

Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key.

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I the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec- ommends placing the registered key on a sepa- rate key ring to avoid interference from other devices.

Statement related to Section 15 of FCC Rules for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys- tem (CONT ASSY — IMMOBILIZER, ANT ASSY — IMMOBILIZER)

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Oper: is subject to the follow- ing two conditions;

(1) This device may not cause harmful in- terference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including inter- ference that may cause undesired opera- tion of the device.

CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX- PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTY RE- SPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE COULD VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPER- ATE THE EQUIPMENT.

2-22 Instruments and controls

Security indicator light

The security indicator light blinks whenever the ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This function indicates the NISSAN Ve- hicle Immobilizer System is operational.

the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilzer System is mal- functioning, the light will remain on while the ignition key is in the ON position.

If the light still remains on and/or the en- gine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ser- vice as soon as possible. Please bring all registered keys that you have when visiting your NISSAN dealer for service.

SWITCH OPERATION The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed:

@ intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation can be adjusted by turning the knob toward @ (Slower) or (8) (Faster). Also, the inter- mittent operation speed varies in accor- dance with the vehicle speed. (For example, when the vehicle speed is high, the intermit- tent operation speed will be faster.)

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You can turn on or turn off the driving speed dependent intermittent wiper func- tion for vehicles with navigation Refer to “Vehicle electronic system: the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section later in this manual.

@ Low (LO)— continuous low speed operation

@ High (HI) — continuous high speed opera- tion

Push the lever up (4) to have one sweep opera- tion (MIST) of the wiper.

Pull the lever toward you (6) to operate the washer. The wiper will also operate several times.

A WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solu- tion may freeze on the windshield and obscure your jon which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield.

À CAUTION Do not operate the washer continu- ously for more than 30 seconds.

Do not operate the washer if the reser- voir tank is empty.

Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reser- voir tank.

Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturers recom- mended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concen- trate and water.

REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH Si

EN The rear window wiper and washer operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Tu the switch clockwise from the OFF position to operate the wiper.

@ intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation (not adjustable)

@ ON - continuous low speed operation

Push the switch forward (@) to operate the washer. The wiper will also operate several times.

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A WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solu- tion may freeze on the window and ob- scure your vision. Warm the rear window with the defroster before you wash the rear window.

e Do not operate the washer continu- ously for more than 30 seconds.

e Do not operate the washer if the reser- voir tank is empty.

+ Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while g the window washer reser- voir tank.

+ Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturers recom- mended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concen- trate and water.

2-24 Instruments and controls

REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROSTER SWITCH HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH LICO782

To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors:

Start the engine and push the rear window de- froster switch. The rear window defroster indica- torlight on the display screen comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off.

The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes.

ACAUTION When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or dam- age the rear window defroster.

Type A HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Lighting

@ When turning the switch to the D posi- tion, the front parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights come on.

@ When turning the switch to the #2 posi- tion, the headlights come on and all the other lights remain on.

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Type B A CAUTION Use the headlights with the engine run- ning to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

The autolight system allows the headlights to be set so they turn on and off automatically. The autolight system can:

e_ Keep all the lights on for 45 seconds after you turn the key to OFF and all doors are closed.

Autolight activation sensitivity and the time delay for autolight shutoff is adjust- able for vehicles with navigation system. See “Vehicle electronic systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section later in this manual.

To turn on the autolight system:

1. Turn the headlight switch to the AUTO posi- tion ().

2. Turn the ignition key to ON

8. The autolight system automatically tuns the headlights on and off.

Initial}, if the ignition switch is tumed OFF and a door is opened and left open, the headlights remain ON for 5 minutes. If another door is opened during the 5 minutes, then the 5 minute timer is reset.

To tu the autolight system off, turn the switch to the OFF, 1 or #2 position.

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Be sure you do not put anything on top of the autolight sensor (©) located in the top side of the instrument panel. The autolight sensor controls the autolight; if it is cov- ered, the autolight sensor reacts as is dark out and the headlights will illuminate. If this occurs while parked with the engine off and the key in the ON position, your vehicle’s battery could become discharged.

2-26 Instruments and controls

Headlight beam select

@ To select the high beam function, push the lever forward. The high beam lights come on andthe 2 light illuminates.

@ Pull the lever back to select the low beam.

® Puling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight high beams on and off

Battery saver system

I the ignition switch is tumed OFF while the headlight switch is in the2Dd£ or #2 posi- tion, the headlights will turn off after 5 minutes.

After the headlights automatically turn off with the headlight switch in the 2Dd£ or #2 position, the headlights will iluminate again for 5 minutes if the headlight switch is moved to the OFF position and then turned to the 2Dd£ or #2 position.

ACAUTION Even though the battery saver feature au- tomatically turns off the headlights after a period of time, you should turn the head- light switch to the OFF position when the engine is not running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM (Canada only)

The headlights automatically illuminate at a re- duced intensity when the engine is started with the parking brake released. The daytime running lights operate with the headlight switch in the OFF position or in the DZ position. Turn the headlight switch to the #2 position for full illumination when driving at night.

Hthe parking brake is applied before the engine is started, the daytime running lights do not illumi- nate. The daytime running lights illuminate when the parking brake is released. The daytime run- ning lights will remain on until the ignition switch is tumed off.

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A WARNING When the daytime running light system is active, tail lights on your vehicle are not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your hts. Failure to do so could cause an accident injuring yourself and others.

INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL The instrument brightness control operates when the headlight control switch is in theDdŒ£, :D or AUTO position (with auto- lights activated).

Turn the control to adjust the brightness of instru- ment panel lights when driving at night.

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH Turn signal

@ Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is com- pleted, the turn signals cancel automatically.

@ Tosignal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the point where the indicator light begins to flash, but the lever does not latch.

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FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped)

To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch to the #2 position, then turn the fog light switch to the £D position.

To turn the fog lights on with the headlight switchin the AUTO position, the headlights must be on, then turn the fog light switch tothe D position.

To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light switch to the OFF position.

The headights must be on and the low beams selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog lights automatically turn off when the high beam headlights are selected.

2-28 Instruments and controls

Push the switch on to wa other drivers when you must stop or park under emergency condi- tions. All tu signal lights flash.

e If stopping for an emergency, be sure to move the vehicle well off the road.

+ Do not use the hazard warning flashers while moving on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other trai

e Turn signals do not work when the haz- ard warning flasher lights are on.

The flashers will operate with the ignition switch in any position.

Some state laws may prohibit the use of the hazard warning flasher switch while driving.

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To sound the hom, push the center pad area of the steering wheel.

A WARNING Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. Tam- pering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury.

The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters (if so equipped)

1. Start the engine.

2. Pushthe = (low)or æ (high) posi- tion of the switch, as desired, depending on the temperature. The indicator light in the switch will iluminate.

The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. The indicator light will remain on as long as the switch is on.

8. When the seat is warmed or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch off.

À CAUTION Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is using the seat.

Do not put anything on the seat which sulates heat, such as a blanket, cush- n, Seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated.

Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar object. This may result in damage to the heater.

Any liquid spilled on the heated seat Should be removed immediately with a dry cloth.

When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any simi- lar materials.

If any abnormalities are found or the heated seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer.

The battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is not running.

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The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system on for most driv- ing conditions.

H the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC system reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced even ifthe accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off.

To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF switch. The @ indicator will come on.

Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine to turn ON the system. See “Vehicle dy- namic control (VDC) system" in the “Starting and driving” section.

2-30 Instruments and controls

A WARNING The rear sonar system is a convenience but it is not a substitute for proper back- ing. Always turn and check that it is safe to do so before backing up. Always back up slowly.

The rear sonar system is active when the ignition is in the ON position and the shift selector leveris in R (Reverse)

When sensors detect obstacles within 6 ft (1.8 m) of the rear bumper, a beeping tone is emitted.

The rear sonar system can be disabled by push- ingthe OFF switch. When the system is disabled, the indicator light on the switch will illuminate. Push the switch again to enable the system. The indicator light will go off.

The system will automatically reset the next time the ignition switch is turned on.

See “Rear sonar system” in the “Starting and driving” section.

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Tow mode should be used when pulling a heavy trailer or hauling a heavy load. Using tow mode at other times may cause unnecessary transmission shifting and reduced fuel economy.

Press the tow mode switch to activate tow mode. The indicator light on the tow mode switch illumi- nates when tow mode is selected. Press the tow mode switch again to tu tow mode OFF.

Tow mode is automatically canceled when the key is tumed OFF.

For additional information, refer to “Tow mode" in the “Technical and consumer information" sec- tion later in this manual.

Front row The power outlets are for powering electrical accessories such as cellular telephones.

The power outlets located on the driver's side of the instrument panel and in the luggage area are powered directly by the vehicle's battery.

The power outlets located on the passenger's side of the instrument panel and in the 2nd row are powered only when the ignition key is in the ACC or ON position.

Open the cap to use a power outlet.

À CAUTION The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use.

Only certain power outlets are designed for use with a cigarette lighter unit. Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter. See your NISSAN dealer for additional information.

Do not use with accessories that ex- ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory.

Instruments and controls 2-31

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e Use power outlets with the engine run- ning to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

using power outlets when the air joner, headlights or rear window defroster is on.

e Before inserting or disconnecting a

plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned OFF.

2-32 Instruments and controls

e Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open.

e When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water to contact the outlet.

CIGARETTE LIGHTER WICO726)

This power outlet (® can be used with an acces- sory cigarette lighter element. Contact your NISSAN dealer for information

This power outlet can also be used for powering electrical accessories such as cellular tele- phones.

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À CAUTION The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use.

Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter.

Do not use with accessories that ex- ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory.

Use power outlets with the engine run- ning to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

Avoid using power outlets when the air conditioner, headlights or rear window defroster is on.

Before inserting or disconnecting a plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned OFF.

Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open.

When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water to contact the outlet.

INSTRUMENT PANEL STORAGE TRAYS A WARNING Do not place sharp objects in the trays to help prevent injury in an accident or sud-

The rubber mats can be removed for cleaning.

Center tray (if so equipped)

CONSOLE BOX Instruments and controls 2-33

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LICO574| Licos73l Licoso| Console box storage trays Console box storage Console box lock Pull up on the lever (® to open the console boxlid Use the master key to lock (D or unlock @ the . console box.

2-34 Instruments and controls

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e Do not use for anything other than sunglasses.

e Do not leave sunglasses in the sun- glasses holder while parking in direct sunlight. The heat may damage the sunglasses.

WICO672| WIC0673] GLOVE BOX SUNGLASSES HOLDER Open the glove box by pulling the handle. To open the sunglasses holder, push and release.

A WARNING A WARNING Keep glove box lid closed while driving to Keep the sunglasses holder closed while help prevent injury in an accident or a driving to prevent an accident. sudden stop.

Instruments and controls 2-35

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2-36 Instruments and controls

SEATBACK POCKET The seatback pocket is located on the back ofthe driver seat. The pocket can be used to store

LICO569 LICOS70 Medium bin Large bin Front Storage bins CUP HOLDERS AWaRNING To open the front cup holders, lift the cup holder To close, lower the lid.

Keep storage bins closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a

sudden stop. Push the button to open a storage bin

Push the lid up to close.

Instruments and controls 2-37

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e Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your passenger.

e Use only soft cups in the cup holder.

Hard objects can injure you in an accident.

LICOS54 2nd row (rear of front console) To open the 2nd row cup holders (rear ofthe front console), lower the lid. To close, raise the lid.

Position the arm on the adjustable cup holder so that the cup is held securely.

2-38 Instruments and controls

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LICO555 LICO556 LICO557

2nd row center console (if so equipped) 2nd row bench (if so equipped) 3rd row

Instruments and controls 2-39

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e Do not use bottle holder for any other objects that could be thrown about in the vehicle and possibly injure people during sudden braking or an accident.

e Do not use bottle holder for open liquid containers.

2-40 Instruments and controls

2ND ROW CENTER CONSOLE (if so equipped)

Pull up on the lever to open the console box lid.

Removing the 2nd row center console box

To remove the 2nd row center console box:

@ Lift out the cup holder tray.

@ Pull up on the handle to tilt the console box up.

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To reinstall the 2nd row center console box:

1. Slide the console box over the base toward the rear of the vehicle.

2. Push down to lock the console box in place.

3. Replace the cup holder tray.

CARGO AREA STORAGE BIN To access the floor storage area, push down @) to raise the handle, then pull up on the handle (2)

to lit the luggage board.

LUGGAGE HOOKS The luggage hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps.

To open the cargo area storage bin, pull down on the tab and pull the lid off.

Instruments and controls 2-41

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A WARNING Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from g or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

Use suitable ropes and hooks to secure cargo.

e Never allow anyone to ride in the lug- gage area. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

e Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.

e The child restraint top tether strap may be damaged by contact with items in the cargo area. Secure any item: the cargo area. Your child could be seri- ously injured or killed in a collision if the top strap is damaged.

+ Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.

2-42 Instruments and controls

When hooking on ropes, do not apply a load of more than 55 Ib (245 N) to a single @ hook or 44 lb (196 N) to a single (8) hook.

Do not apply a load of more than 110 Ib (490 N) to a single hook.

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ROOF RACK Always distribute the luggage evenly on the roof rack. Do not load more than 200 Ibs (91 kg) on the entire roof rack @). If an additional rear cross- bar (if so equipped) is installed, the maximum load capacity for the rear roof rack (8) is 125 Ibs

(56 kg). Be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or its Gross Axe Weight Rating (GAWR front and rear). The GVWR and GAWR are located on the F.M.V.S.S. label (located on the drivers door pillan. For more information regarding GVWR and GAWR, refer to “Vehicle

LICO629 Rear roof rack with additional crossbar (if so equipped) loading information” in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section later in this manual.

The rear crossbar can be adjusted forward and backward. Raise the lock levers @ and adjust the crossbar to the desired position. Lower the lock levers. Place your luggage on the bars and secure the luggage with rope to the utility loops @. Do not place luggage on the side rails or tie rope directly to the side rails. Always be sure the lock levers are lowered to keep the crossbar in place. Do not use utility loops for any purpose other than securing luggage.

Instruments and controls 2-43

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A WARNING Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or Shifting. In a sudden stop or coll n, Un- secured cargo could cause personal injury.

A CAUTION Use care when placing or removing items from the roof rack. If you cannot comfort- ably lift the items onto the roof rack from the ground, use a ladder or stool.

2-44 Instruments and controls

WINDOWS POWER WINDOWS A WARNING

e Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while i in motion and before closing the windows. Use the window lock switch to prevent unexpected use of the power windows.

Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- tivate switches or controls and become trapped in a window. Unattended chil- dren could become involved in serious accidents.

The power windows operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position, or for about 45 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position. the driver's or passenger's door is opened during this period of about 45 sec- onds, power to the windows is canceled.

Front passenger side automatic switch Right rear passenger window switch Left rear passenger window switch

…… Driver side automatic switch

Driver's side power window switch

The driver's side control panel is equipped with switches to open or close the front and rear passenger windows.

To open a window, push the switch and hold it down. To close a window, pull the switch and hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function at any time, simply release the switch

Front passenger's power window switch

The passenger's window switch operates only the corresponding passenger's window. To open the window, push the switch and hold it down @). To close the window, pull the switch up @.

Locking passengers’ windows

When the window lock button is depressed, only the drivers side window can be opened or closed. Push it again to cancel the window lock function.

Rear power window switch

The rear power window switches open or close only the corresponding windows. To open the window, push the switch and hold it down @). To close the window, pull the switch up @).

To fully open a window equipped with automatic operation, press the window switch down (only driver's side shown) to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. The window auto matically opens all the way. To stop the window, lift the switch up while the window is opening.

To fully close a window equipped with automatic operation, pullthe switch up to the second detent and release it; it need not be held.

Instruments and controls 2-45

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Auto-reverse function

The auto-reverse function can be activated when a window is closed by automatic operation.

Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse fun be activated if an impact or load something being caught in the window oc- curs.

A WARNING There are some small distances immedi- ately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the window.

Ithe control unit detects something caught in a window equipped with automatic operation as it is closing, the window will be immediately low- ered.

2-46 Instruments and controls

POWER VENT WINDOWS (if so equipped)

Use the vent window switch located on the over- head console to open and close the power vent

windows. The windows cannot be operated separately.

To open the power vent windows, press and hold the switch toward OPEN.

To close the windows, press and hold the switch toward CLOSE.

The power vent windows operate when the igni- tion key is in the ON position, or for about 45 seconds after the ignition key is turned to the OFF position. If the driver's or passenger's door is opened during this 45 second period, power to the vent windows is cancelled.

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SNL 10) © DOUN CLOSE D (5)

MANUAL VENT WINDOWS (if so equipped)

To open a manual vent window, pull the latch handle toward you until it releases.

To lock the window in the open position, push the latch handle rearward until it lock.

To close a manual vent window, pull the latch handle toward you and push the rear portion of the latch toward the rear of the vehicle until it locks.

AUTOMATIC SUNROOF The sunroof will only operate when the ignition key is in the ON position. The automatic sunroof is operational for about 45 seconds, even if the ignition key is turned to the ACC or OFF position the driver's door or the front passengers door is opened during this period of about 45 sec- onds, power to the sunroof is canceled

To fully open the sunroof, push the switch toward the open position (8).

To fully close the sunroof, push the switch toward the close position (@).

To open or close the sunroof part way, push the switch in any direction (6) while the roof is sliding open or closed to stop it in the desired position.

To tit the sunroof up, push the tilt switch toward the up position @. When the sunroof is open, it will automatically close and then tilt up.

To tit the sunroof down, push the tit switch toward the down position (2).

Restarting the sunroof sliding switch

The sliding switch will become inoperable after the battery terminal is disconnected, the electri- cal supply interrupted and/or some abnormality detected. Use the following reset procedure to return sunroof operation to normal.

1. If the sunroof lid is open, push the tilting switch repeatedly toward the down position © to fully close the lid.

2. Push and hold the titing switch for more than 2 seconds toward the down position © to reestablish the lid's home position.

The sunroof should now operate normally.

Instruments and controls 2-47

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Auto reverse function (when closing or titting down the sunroof)

The auto reverse function can be activated when the sunroof is closed or tilted down by automatic operation when the ignition key is in the ON position or for about 45 seconds after the ignition key is tued to the OFF position

Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the sunroof oc- curs.

A WARNING There are some small distances imm ately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the sunroof.

When closing: Ifthe control unit detects something caught in the

sunroof as it moves to the front, the sunroof will immediately open backward

Ifthe control unit detects something caught in the sunroof as it tits down, the sunroof will immedi- ately tit up.

2-48 Instruments and controls

I the auto reverse function malfunctions and re- peats opening or tilting up the sunroof, keep pushing the tit down switch within 5 seconds after it happens: the sunroof will fully close gradu- ally. Make sure nothing is caught in the sunroof.

e In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open sunroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints.

Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the sunroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the sunroof is closing.

+ Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the sunroof before opening.

Do not place heavy objects on the sun- roof or surrounding area.

Open and close the sunshade by sliding it for- ward or backward.

If the sunroof does not close

Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair the sunroof.

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INTERIOR LIGHT LICO585|

The interior light has a three-position switch and operates regardless of ignition switch position.

When the switch is in the ON position (@), the interior lights illuminate, regardless of door posi- tion. The lights will go off after about 30 minutes unless the ignition key is in the ACC or ON position.

When the switch is in the DOOR position (), the interior lights and puddle lamps (if so equipped) will stay on for about 30 seconds when:

e_ The doors are unlocked by the keyfob, a key orthe power door lock switch while all doors are closed and the ignition switch is in the OFF position

e_ The driver's door is opened and then closed while the key is removed from the ignition switch.

Thelights will turn off while the 30 second timer is activated when:

e_ The drivers door is locked by the keyfob, a key, or the power door lock switch

e_ The ignition switch is turned ON.

When the switch is in the OFF position @), the interior lights do not iluminate, regardless of door position. The pudédlle lamps (if so equipped) come on when any front or rear passenger door is opened.

The lights will tum off automatically after 80 min- utes while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged

The footwell lights (if so equipped) and door step lights illuminate when the driver and passenger doors are open regardless of the interior light switch position. These lights will turn off automatically after about 30 minutes while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged.

ACAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.

Instruments and controls 2-49

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CONSOLE LIGHT The console light @ will turn on whenever the parking lights or headlights are illuminated

The console light brightness can be adjusted with the illumination brightness control.

2-50 Instruments and controls

The personal lights on the overhead console can be swiveled 860 degrees. To turn on the light, press the button. Press the button again to turn off the light.

To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To turn them off, press the switches again.

ACAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.

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CARGO LIGHT LICO590|

The cargo light on the overhead trim has a three- position switch. To operate, push the switch to the desired position.

ON: The light is illuminated.

Normal (center) position: The light illuminates when the lift gate or glass hatch is opened. The light turns off when the lift gate or glass hatch is closed:

OFF: The light does not iluminate regardiess of lift gate position or lock status.

HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver provides a convenient way to consolidate the functions of up to three individual hand-held transmitters into one built-in device.

HomeLink® Universal Transceiver:

e Will operate most Radio Frequency (RF) devices such as garage doors, gates, home and office lighting, entry door locks and se- curity systems.

els powered by your vehicle's battery. No separate batteries are required. If the vehi- cle's battery is discharged or is discon- nected, HomeLink® will retain all program- ming.

Once the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver is programmed, retain the original trans- mitter for future programming procedures (Example: new vehicle purchases). Upon sale of the vehicle, the programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver buttons should be erased for security purposes. For additional information refer to “Program- ming HomeLink®” later in this section.

e Do not use the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with any garage door opener that lacks safety stop and re- verse features as required by federal safety standards. (These standards be- came effective for opener models manufactured after April 1, 1982). À ga- rage door opener which cannot detect an object in the path of a closing garage door and then automatically stop and reverse, does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features in- creases the risk of serious injury or death.

e During the programming procedure your garage door or security gate will open and close (if the transmitter is wi range). Make sure that people or objects are clear of the garage door, gate, etc. that you are programming.

e Your vehicle’s engine should be turned off while programming the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver.

Instruments and controls 2-51

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Type A PROGRAMMING HOMELINK®

1. To begin, press and hold the two outer HomeLink® buttons (to clear the memory) until the indicator light D blinks slowly (after 20 seconds). Release both buttons.

2. Position the end of the hand-held transmitter 1-8 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink® surface.

2-52 Instruments and controls

.… Using both hands, simultaneously press and

hold both the HomeLink® button you want to program and the hand-held transmitter but- ton.

DO NOT release the buttons until step 4 has been completed.

4. Hold down both buttons until the indicator light on the HomeLink® flashes, changing from a “slow blink" to a “rapidly flashing blink”. This could take up to 90 seconds. When the indicator light flashes rapidiy, both buttons may be released. The rapidly #lash- ing light indicates successful programming. To activate the garage door or other pro- grammed device, press and hold the pro- grammed HomeLink® button — releasing when the device begins to activate.

5. Ifthe indicator light on the HomeLink® blinks rapidly for 2 seconds and then turns solid, HomeLink® has picked up a “rolling code” garage door opener signal. You will need to proceed with the next steps to train the HomeLink® to complete the programming which may require a ladder and another per- son for convenience.

6. Press and release the “smart” or “learn” pro- gram button located on the garage door opener's motor to activate the “training mode". This button is usually located near the antenna wire that hangs down from the motor. If the wire originates from under a light lens, you will need to remove the lens to access the program button.

Once you have pressed and released the program button on the garage door open- er’s motor and the “training light” is lit, you have 30 seconds in which to perform step 7. Use the help of a second person for conve- nience to assist when performing this step.

7. Within 30 seconds of pressing and releas- ing the garage door opener program button, quickly and firmly press and release the HomeLink® button you've just programmed Press and release the HomeLink® button up to 3 times to complete the training.

8. Your HomeLink® button should now be pro- grammed. (To program the remaining HomeLink® buttons for additional door or gate openers, follow steps 2-8 only.)

Do not repeat step 1 unless you want to “clear” all previously programmed HomeLink® buttons.

If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515.

PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® FOR CANADIAN CUSTOMERS Prior to 1992, D.O.C. regulations required hand- held transmitters to stop transmitting after 2 sec onds. To program your hand-held transmitter to HomeLink®, continue to press and hold the HomeLink® button (note steps 2 - 4 under “Pro- gramming HomeLink®”) while you press and re- press (“cycle”) your hand-held transmitters every 2 seconds until the indicator light flashes rapidly (indicating successful programming).

When programming a garage door opener, etc. it is advised to unplug the device dur- g the “cycling” process to prevent pos- sible damage to the garage door opener components.

Instruments and controls 2-53

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OPERATING THE HOMELINK®

UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver (once pro- grammed) may now be used to activate the ga- rage door, etc. To operate, simply press the ap- propriate programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button. The amber indicator light will illuminate while the signal is being transmitted.

PROGRAMMING TROUBLE-

DIAGNOSIS Hthe HomeLink® does not quickly learn the hand- held transmitter information:

«replace the hand-held transmitter batteries with new batteries.

2-54 Instruments and controls

© position the hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink® surface. Hold the transmitter in that position for up to 15 seconds. If HomeLink® is not programmed within that time, try holding the transmitter in another position — keeping the indicator light in view at all times.

If you continue to have programming difficulties, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department. The phone numbers are located in the Foreword of this manual.

CLEARING THE PROGRAMMED INFORMATION Individual buttons cannot be cleared. However, to clear all programming, press and hold the two

outside buttons and release when the indicator light begins to flash (approximately 20 seconds).

REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE HOMELINK® BUTTON To reprogram a HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button, complete the following.

1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® but- ton. Do not release the button until step 4 has been completed.

2. When the indicator light begins to flash slowly (after 20 seconds), position the hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink® surface.

3. Press and hold the hand-held transmitter button.

4. The HomeLink® indicator light will flash, first slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator light begins to flash rapidly, release both buttons.

The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button has now been reprogrammed. The new device can be activated by pushing the HomeLink® button that was just programmed. This procedure will not affect any other programmed HomeLink® buttons.

IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN I your vehicle is stolen, you should change the codes of any non-roling code device that has been programmed into HomeLink®. Consul the Owner's Manual of each device or call the manu- facturer or dealer of those devices for additional information.

When your vehicle is recovered, you will need to reprogram the HomeLink® Univer- sal Transceiver with your new transmitter information.

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This device complies with FCC rules part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference and (2) This de- vice must accept any interference that may be received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This transmitter has been tested and com- plies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules. Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the party responsible for compli- ance could void the user’s authority to op- erate the equipment.

DOC: ISTC 1763K1313 FCC I.D. CV2V67690

Instruments and controls

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2-56 Instruments and controls

3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Doors. Locking with key. D Locking with inside lock knob .…. Locking with power door lock switch Child safety rear door lock.

Remote keyless entry system .

Lift gate . Operating the manual ft gate. Operating the power lift gate so equipped) Cancel switch.

NISSAN vehicle immobiizer system keys.

How to use remote keyless entry system .

Glass hatch..…8- Fuel-filler door …. Fuel-filler cap … Steering wheel …. Tilt operation… Pedal position adjustment .…

1. Two master keys (black) with transpon- der chip and chrome NISSAN brand symbol on one side

2. Valet key (black) with transponder chip

À key number plate is supplied with your keys.

Recordthe key number and keep it in a safe place

(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. lf you lose

your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by

using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate:

8-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer can duplicate it

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM KEYS You can only drive your vehicle using the master or valet keys which are registered to the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilzer System components in your

vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in the key head

The master key can be used for al the locks.

The valet key cannot be used for the console box lock.

To protect belongings when you leave a key with someone, give them the valet key only.

Never leave these keys in the vehii Additional or replacement keys:

If you still have a key, the key number is not necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle Immobilier System keys. Your dealer can dupli- cate your existing key. As many as five NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer for registration. This is be-

cause the registration process will erase the memory of all key codes previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. Afterthe registration process, these components will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration. Any key that is not given to your dealer at the time of registration will no longer be able to start your vehicle.

Do not allow the immobilier system key, which contains an electrical transponder, to come into contact with salt water. This could affect system function.

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e Always have the doors locked while driving. Along with the use of seat belts, this provides greater safety in the event of an accident by helping to prevent persons from being thrown from the vehicle. This also helps keep children and others from unintentionally open- ing the doors, and help keep out intruders.

e Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic.

+ Donot leave children unattended inside the vehii They could unknowingly ac- tivate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in seri- ous accidents.

OO © NO Ve D LPDO240 Drivers side

LOCKING WITH KEY The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors at the same time.

Turning the key toward the front (D of the vehicle locks all doors.

Turning the key one time toward the rear (2 ofthe vehicle unlocks that door. From that position, returning the key to neutral ® (where the key can only be removed and inserted) and turning it toward the rear again within 5 seconds unlocks all doors

Opening and closing windows

The drivers door key operation allows you to open and close windows equipped with auto- matic operation at the same time.

e_ To close the windows, turn the driver's door key to the front of the vehicle for longer than 1 second after the door is locked

Windows stop when the key cylinder is released.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3

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LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB To lock the door without the key, move the inside lock knob to the lock position (1), then close the door.

To unlock the door without the key, move the inside lock knob to the unlock position (2)

8-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Door lock switch — Type A LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH To lock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver's or front passenger's side), to the lock position (). When locking the door this way, be certain not to leave the key inside the

To unlock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver's or front passenger's side) to the unlock position (2).

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When the power door lock switch (drivers or front passenger's side) is moved to the lock position with the key in the ignition and any door open, all doors will lock and then unlock auto- matically. This helps to prevent the keys from being accidently locked inside the vehicle.

CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors from being opened accidentally, especially when small children are in the vehicle.

The child safety lock levers are located on the edge ofthe rear doors.

When the lever is in the lock position, the door can be opened only from the ou .

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM Itis possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn on the interior lights and puddle lamps (if so equipped), and activate the panic alarm by using the keyfob from outside the vehicle.

Some settings for the keyfob, such as hom beep, can be adjusted. For vehicles without navigation system, refer to “Silencing the horn beep feature" later in this section. For vehicles with navigation system, refer to “Vehicle electronic systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems" section later in this manual.

Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle before locking the doors.

The keyfob can operate at a maximum distance of approximately 88 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. The effective distance depends upon the conditions around the vehicle.

As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with one vehicle. For information concerning the purchase and use of additional keyfobs, contact a NISSAN dealer.

The keyfob will not function when: e_the battery is discharged.

The panic alarm will not activate when the key is in the ignition switch.

ng checks and adjustments 3-5

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À CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occur- rences which will damage the keyfob:

+ Do not allow the keyfob to become wet. e Do not drop the keyfob.

e Do not strike the keyfob sharply against another object.

e Do not place the keyfob for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C).

If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec- ommends erasing the ID code of that key- fob. This will prevent the keyfob from un- authorized use to unlock the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing proce- dure, please contact a NISSAN dealer.

3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM Locking doors

1. Close all windows.

2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Close the hood and all doors. 4.

. Pushthe {button on the keyfob. Al the doors lock. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the hom beeps once to indicate all doors are locked.

e Whenthe {f} buttonis pushed with all doors locked, the hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once as a re- minder that the doors are already locked

e_lfa dooris open and you pushthe {f button, the doors will lock but the horn will not beep and the hazard warning lights will not flash.

The hom may or may not beep. For vehicles without navigation system, refer to “Silencing the hom beep feature” later in this section. For ve- hicles with navigation system, refer to “Vehicle electronic systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” sec- tion later in this manual.

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Unlocking doors Pushthe À button on the keyfob once. Only the drivers door unlocks.

e_ The hazard waming lights flash once if all doors are completely closed with the ignition key in any position except the ON position.

The interior lights and puddle lamps (if so equipped) turn on and the light timer acti- vates for 80 seconds when the interior light switch is in the DOOR position with the ignition key in any position except the ON position.

Pushthe A button on the keyfob again within 5 seconds.

The hazard warning lights flash once if all doors are completely closed.

The interior lights can be tumed off without wait- ing 30 seconds by inserting the key into the ignition and turning to the ON or START position, locking the doors with the keyfob or pushing the interior light switch to the off position.

Whenthe {À button on the keyfob is pushed, all doors will lock automatically within 1 minute unless one of the following operations is per- formed:

e _Akeyis inserted into the ignition switch and the key is tuned from OFF to ON.

The keyfob allows you to open windows equipped with automatic operation simulta- neously.

e To openthe windows, pressthe (À but- ton on the keyfob for longer than 3 sec- onds after all doors are unlocked.

The door windows will open while pressing the button on the keyfob.

The door windows cannot be closed by using the keyfob.

Linking the keyfob to automatic drive positioner memory

If the vehicle is equipped with automatic drive

positioner, the keyfob can be linked to a memory setting.

See “Automatic drive positioner" later in this sec- tion.

ng checks and adjustments 3-7

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Operating the power lift gate (if so equipped)

Push and hold the button on the keyfob for about 0.5 second to open or close the lift gate. The hazard warning lights flash and a chime sounds to indicate the power open or power close se- quence has started.

The lift gate will reverse direction immediately during power open or power close if the keyfob button is pressed. À chime will sound to an- nounce the reversal.

For more information, see “Lift gate” later in this section.

3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Using the panic alarm

If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the panic alarm to call attention by pushing and holding the 1 button on the keyfob for longer than 0.5 second.

The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for 25 seconds.

The panic alarm stops when: e_ithas run for 25 seconds, or

Silencing the horn beep feature

If desired, the horn beep feature can be deacti- vated using the keyfob.

If you change the horn beep and lamp flash feature with the keyfob, the display screen (if so equipped) will not show the current mode and cannot be used to change the mode. Use the keyfob to return to the pre- vious mode and re-enable the display screen control.

To deactivate: Press and hold the {à and A buttons for at least 2 seconds.

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The hazard warning lights will flash three times to confirm that the homn beep feature has been deactivated.

To activate: Press and hold the {À and buttons for at least 2 seconds once more.

The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the hom beep feature has been reactivated.

Deactivating the hom beep feature does not si- lence the horn if the alarm is triggered.

Using the interior lights

Pushthe button on the keyfob once totum on the interior lights and puddle lamps (if so equipped).

For additional information, refer to “Interior light"

in the “Instruments and controls” section earlier in this manual.

@ Pull the hood lock release handle located below the driver side instrument panel. The hood will spring up slightly.

@ Push the lever at the front of the hood to the side as illustrated with your fingertips and raise the hood.

When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make sure it locks into place.

e Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Fail- ure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident.

e If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9

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e Always be sure the lift gate has been closed securely to prevent it from open- ing while driving.

e Do not drive with the lift gate open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Ex- haust gas” in the “Starting and ing” section of this manual.

+ Donot leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- tivate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in seri- ous accidents.

e Always be sure that hands and feet are clear of the door frame to avoid injury while closing the lift gate.

3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

OPERATING THE MANUAL LIFT GATE The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors including the lift gate simulta-

neously To open the lift gate, pull up on the handie.

To close, lower and push the lift gate down se-

Rear pillar switch OPERATING THE POWER LIFT GATE (if so equipped)

To open, close or reverse the power lift gate, the shift selector lever must be in P (Park). Also, the power lift gate will not operate if battery voltage is low.

The power lift gate automatically moves from the fully closed position to the fully open position in approximately 5 — 8 seconds. The power open feature can be activated by the switch on the

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LPDO283 Instrument panel switch keyfob, the instrument panel switch and by the outside opener handle. The hazard lights flash and a chime sounds to indicate the power open sequence has been started.

e_ The lift gate can be opened by the instru- ment panel switch and the keyfob even ifthe vehicle is locked. The lift gate will individually unlock and open. Once the lift gate is closed, its lock will align to the vehicle's lock or unlock status.

e_ The lift gate must be unlocked to open it with the outside opener handle

e_ The switch on the rear pillar cannot be used to open the lift gate.

À warning chime will sound if the shift selector lever is moved out of P (Park) during a power open operation.

The power lift gate automatically moves from the fully open position to the secondary position. When the lift gate reaches the secondary posi- tion, the cinching motor engages and pulls the lift gate to its primary latch position. Power close takes approximately 7 — 10 seconds. The power close feature can be activated by the switch on the keyfob, the instrument panel and the rear pillar. The hazard lights flash and a chime sounds Lo indicate the power close sequence has been started.

e_lfthe outside opener handle is activated while the cinching motor is engaged, the cinching motor wil disengage and release the latch.

The power lift gate will reverse direction immedi- ately during power open or power close if the keyfob, instrument panel or rear pillar switch is pressed or if the outside handle is lifted. À chime will sound to announce the reversal.

If an obstacle is detected during power open or power close, a warning chime will sound and the lift gate will reverse direction and return to the full open or full close position. If a second obstacle is detected, the lift gate motion will stop and the drive motor will disengage. The lift gate will enter manual mode.

À pinch strip is mounted on each side of the lift gate. If an obstacle is detected by a pinch strip during power close, the lift gate will reverse di- rection and return to the full open position

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11

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If the pinch strip is damaged or removed, the power close function will not operate.

If power operation is not available, the lift gate may be operated manually. Power operation may not be available if the cancel switch is in the on position, if multiple obstacles have been de- tected in a single power cycle, or if battery volt- age is low.

3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

If the lift gate gas stays À lose pressure, the power lift gate safe mode is activated. When the safe mode is activated, the lift gate slowly closes. A continuous warning chime sounds until the lift gate is in the fully down position. Then the lift gate will be pulled to the closed and latched position by a motor.

The power lift gate cannot be opened using the switches at any time in the safe mode.

The auto reverse function remains active while the lift gate is closing in the safe mode.

Do not operate the lift gate again until it is checked by your NISSAN dealer

e_Ifthe power lift gate does not stay open or if the lift gate unexpectedly closes at any time while a continuous warning chime sounds, do not operate the lift gate. There may be a pressure loss in one or both of the lift gate gas stays. Have the lift gate inspected by a NISSAN dealer.

e Do not activate the power lift gate if one or both of the lift gate gas stays are removed. Damage to the lift gate or power lift gate mechanisms may occur.

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CANCEL SWITCH Press the switch toward the CANCEL position to disable the rear pillar switch. The lift gate can still be opened and closed using the switch on the instrument panel and keyfob. The lift gate can also be opened manually with the outside handle ifthe lift gate is unlocked.

LIFT GATE RELEASE A WARNING

e Always be sure the lift gate has been closed securely to prevent it from open- ing while driving.

+ Do not drive with the lift gate open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Ex- haust gas” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

À CAUTION If the power lift gate does not stay open or if the lift gate unexpectedly closes at any time while a continuous warning chime sounds, do not operate the lift gate. There may be a pressure loss in one or both of the lift gate gas stays. Have the lift gate inspected by a NISSAN dealer.

Do not activate the power lift gate if one or both of the lift gate gas stays are removed. Damage to the lift gate or power lift gate mechanisms may occur.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

LPDO251 Manual lift gate release

Manual lift gate (if so equipped)

Hthe lift gate cannot be locked or unlocked with

the door lock switch or the keyfob due to a discharged battery, follow these steps:

1. Remove the cover on the inside of the lift gate.

2. Move the lever up to lock or down to unlock.

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The lift gate must be unlocked in order to open the glass hatch.

A WARNING Do not drive with the glass hatch open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Exhaust gas” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

LPD0246] Power lift gate release To open, pull up on the smaller outside handle to Power lift gate (if so equipped) release the glass hatch, then pull up on the glass I the lift gate cannot be opened with the door … Match. To close, lower and push the glass hatch

lock switch or keyfob due to a discharged battery, 1°" Securely. follow these steps:

1. Remove the cover on the inside of the lift gate.

2. Move the lever up to open the lift gate.

3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

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FUEL-FILLER CAP The fuel-filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are heard.

Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder © while refueling.

For additional information, see “Fuel recommen- dation” and “Flexible fuel vehicle (FFV) fuel rec- ommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information” section later in this manual.

A WARNING Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain condi- tions. You could be burned or seriously injured i is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling.

Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the cap a third of a turn, and wait for any “hissing” sound to stop to prevent fuel from spraying out and possibly causing personal injury. Then remove the cap.

Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel Spray and possibly a fire.

Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emis- sion control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause the malfunction indicator light to come on.

Never pour fuel into the throttle body to attempt to start your vehicle.

e Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable

liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or

ler. To reduce the risk of serious jury or death when filling portable fuel containers:

— Always place the container on the ground when filling.

— Do not use electronic devices when filling.

— Keep the pump nozzle in contact with the container while you are fill- ingit.

— Use only approved portable fuel con- tainers for flammable liquid.

ACAUTION Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.

e If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15

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e Tighten until the fuel-filler cap clicks. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap E properly may cause the RÈKE mal- function indicator light qu) to illumi- nate. If the BE light illuminates be- cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle.

The NE light should turn off after a SOON

few ng trips. If the ÉÈRE light

does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer.

e For additional information, see the “Malfunction indicator light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and Controls” section earlier in this manual.

3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

STEERING WHEEL PEDAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT LPDO254|

TILT OPERATION Pullthe lock lever forward and hold it to adjust the steering wheel up or down to the desired posi- tion.

Release the lock lever to lock the steering wheel in place.

A WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.

The accelerator and brake pedals can be ad- justed for driving comfort.

Use the pedal adjusting switch to adjust the brake and accelerator pedal position forward

or backward (2). Pedal adjustment can only be performed when:

©_lgnition switch is in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position

e_Ignition switch is ON and the selector lever is in the P (Park) position

The brake and accelerator pedals cannot be ad- justed separately.

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À CAUTION Do not adjust the pedal position with your foot on the pedal.

@ Toblock glare from the front, swing down the main sun visor.

@ To block glare from the side, remove the main sun visor from the center mount and swing the visor to the side.

@ Slide the extension sun visor in or out as needed. À CAUTION

+ Donotstore the sun visor before return- ing the extension to its original

e Do not pull the extension sun visor forc- edly downward.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17

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VANITY MIRRORS To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is open.

3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW MIRROR The inside mirror is designed so that it automati- cally dims according to the intensity of the head- lights of the vehicle following you. The automatic anti-glare feature operates only when the ignition switch is in the ON position.

The indicator light @ will illuminate when the automatic anti-glare feature is operating.

To turn off the anti-glare feature, push the © button. The indicator light will turn off.

To tum on the anti-glare feature again, push the © button.The indicator light will turn on

Do not hang any objects over the sensors or apply glass cleaner to the sensors.

Doing so will reduce the sensitivity of the

sensors, resulting in improper operation.

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OUTSIDE MIRRORS The outside mirror remote control will operate only when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.

Move the small switch @ to select the right or left mirror. Adjust each mirror to the desired position using the large switch (2.

+ Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects.

e Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.

LPDO259)| Manual folding outside mirrors (if so equipped)

Push the mirrors backward to fold them.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19

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Power folding outside mirrors (if so equipped)

À CAUTION Do not manually fold the power folding mirrors. Manually folding the mirrors can damage the mirrors.

Press the switch to open or close the mirrors.

Automatic anti-glare outside mirrors (if so equipped)

The outside mirrors will automatically dim during nighttime conditions to reduce the glare from the

g checks and adjustments

headlights oftrailing vehicles. The automatic anti- glare feature operates only when the ignition switch is in the ON position.

The automatic anti-glare feature will be on when starting the vehicle. The indicator light on the automatic anti-glare rearview mirror will iluminate when the automatic anti-glare feature is operat- ing.

To turn off the anti-glare feature, push the © button on the rearview mirror. The indicator light will turn off.

To tum on the anti-glare feature again, push the © button on the rearview mirror. The in- dicator light will turn on.

For information on the automatic anti-glare rear- view mirror, see “Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror earlier in this section.

The outside mirrors can be heated to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved visibilty. For addi- tional information, see “Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch" in the “Instrument and controls” section of this manual.

AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER (if so equipped)

The automatic drive positioner system has two features: Memory storage function

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MEMORY STORAGE FUNCTION Two positions for the driver's seat, accelerator and brake pedals, and outside mirrors can be stored in the automatic drive positioner memory. Follow these procedures to use the memory sys- tem.

1. Set the automatic transmission selector le- ver to the P (Park) position.

2. Tum the ignition ON.

8. Adjust the drivers seat, accelerator and brake pedals, and outside mirrors to the desired positions by manually operating each adjusting switch. For additional infor- mation, see “Seats” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint sys- tem" section and “Pedal position adjust- ment” and “Outside mirrors” earlier in this section.

During this step, do not turn the ignition to any position other than ON

4. Push the SET switch and, within 5 seconds, push the memory switch (1 or 2) fully for at least 1 second.

The indicator light for the pushed memory switch will come on and stay on for approxi- mately 5 seconds after pushing the switch. After the indicator light goes off, the se- lected positions are stored in the selected memory (1 or 2).

If a new memory is stored in the same memory switch, the previous memory will be deleted.

Linking a keyfob to a stored memory position

Each keyfob can be linked to a stored memory position (memory switch 1 or 2) with the follow- ing procedure.

1. Follow the steps for storing a memory posi- tion.

2. While the indicator light for the memory switch being set js illuminated for 5 sec- onds, press the button on the keyfob. The indicator light will blink. After the indica- tor light goes off, the keyfob is linked to that memory setting.

With the key removed from the ignition switch, press the À button on the keÿlob. The drv. er's seat, accelerator and brake pedals, and out- side mirrors will move to the memorized position.

If a new memory position is saved to the memory switch, the keyfob automatically re-links.

Confirming memory storage

e Tum the ignition ON and push the SET switch. If the main memory has not been stored, the indicator light will come on for approximately 0.5 seconds. When the memory has stored the position, the indica- tor light will stay on for approximately 5 sec- onds.

e_lfthe battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the memory storage function will be canceled and must be restarted before a

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21

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stored memory position can be set again Drive the vehicle over 25 MPH (40 km/h) to restart the memory storage function. You can also restart the memory storage function using the following procedure.

1. Connect the battery cable or replace the fuse.

2. Open and close the drivers door more than two times with the ignition key in the LOCK position.

Once the memory storage function has been restarted, you can store a memory position. See “Memory storage function" earlier in this section.

Selecting the memorized position

Set the automatic transmission selector lever to the P (Park) position, then:

e_ Within 45 seconds of opening the drivers door, push the memory switch (1 or 2) fully for at least 1 second, or

Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and push the memory switch (1 or 2) fully for at least 1 second.

The drivers seat, accelerator and brake pedals, and outside mirrors will move to the memorized position with the indicator light blinking, and then the light will stay on for approximately 5 seconds:

3-22 Pre-di g checks and adjustments

ENTRY/EXIT FUNCTION This system is designed so that the drivers seat will automatically move when the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position. This allows the driver to get into and out of the driver's seat more easily.

The driver's seat will slide backward:

e_ When the key is removed from the ignition switch and the drivers door is opened

«When the driver's door is opened with the ignition key turned to LOCK.

e_ When the ignition key is tumed from ACC to LOCK with the driver's door open.

The driver's seat will return to the previous posi- tion:

e When the key is inserted into the ignition switch and the driver's door is closed:

e When the key is turned from ACC to ON while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position

The entry/exit function can be adjusted or can- celed. For vehicles with navigation system, see “Vehicle electronic systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio sys-

tems” section of this manual. For vehicles without navigation system, see your NISSAN dealer.

Restarting the entry/exit function

I the battery cable is disconnected or if the fuse opens, the entry/exit function will be disabled. Drive the vehicle over 25 MPH (40 km/h) to restart the entry/exit function. You can also restart the entry/exit function using the following proce- dure.

1. Connect the battery cable or replace the fuse.

2. Open and close the drivers door more than two times with the ignition key in the LOCK position.

The entry/exit function should now work properly.

SYSTEM OPERATION The automatic drive positioner system will not work or will stop operating under the following conditions:

e When the vehicle speed is above 4 MPH (7 km/h).

e When any of the memory switches are pushed while the automatic drive positioner is operating,

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When the adjusting switch for the driver's seat is turned on while the automatic drive positioner is operating.

When the seat has been already moved to the memorized position.

e When no seat position is stored in the memory switch.

+ When the automatic transmission selector lever is moved from P (Park) to any other position.

When the driver's door remains open more than 45 seconds and the ignition switch is not in the ON position.

The automatic drive positioner system can be adjusted and canceled. For vehicles with naviga- tion system, see “Vehicle electronic systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section of this manual. For ve- hicles without navigation system, see your NISSAN dealer.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23

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3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

4 Display screen, heater, air conditioner

Control panel buttons (if so equipped) 4-2 How to use the joystick and ENTER button . . How to use the BACK button Setting up the start-up screen How to use the TRIP button . How to use the SETTING button . #12 button... Rearview monitor (if so equipped) How to read the displayed lines … Adjusting the screen Operaing tips. Ventilators . . Heater and air conditioner. (utomatic) eee Automatic operation Manual operation Rear control button … Operating tips. Rear seat air conditioner . Controls. Servicing air conditioner. Audio system .

e Positioning of the heating or air condi- tioning controls and play controls should not be done while driving in or- der that full attention may be given to the driving operation.

e Do not disassemble or modify this sys- tem. If you do, it may result in accidents, fire, or electrical shock.

e Do not use this system if you notice any abnormality, such as a frozen screen or lack of sound. Continued use of the system may result in accident, fire or electric shock.

© In case you notice any foreign objeci the system hardware, spill liquid on it, or notice smoke or smell coming from it, stop using the system immediately and contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. Ignoring such conditions may lead to accidents, fire or electrical shock.

CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS (if so equipped)

: #/2 brightness control button (P. 4-13) . BACK (previous) button (P. 4-3)

. Joystick and ENTER button (P. 4-3)

. SETTING button (P. 4-7)

4-2 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

“For Navigation system control buttons, refer to the separate Navigation System Owners Manual

When you use this system, make sure the engine is running.

If you use the system with the engine not running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long time, it use up all the battery power, and the engine will not start.

ENTER button — This is a button on the control panel. Display key — This is a select key on the screen

By selecting this key you can proceed to the next function.

HOW TO USE THE JOYSTICK AND ENTER BUTTON Use the joystick to choose an item on the display screen. Move the joystick up, down, left or right to highlight an item. Then press the ENTER button to select the item or perform the action.

HOW TO USE THE BACK BUTTON This button has two functions. © Go back to the previous display (cancel).

If you press the BACK button during setup, the sétup will be canceled and/or the display will return to the previous screen

In some screens pressing the BACK button ac- cepts the changes made during setup.

SETTING UP THE START-UP SCREEN When you turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, the system start-up warning is displayed on the screen. Read the warning and select the “OK” key by pressing the ENTER button.

If you do not press the ENTER button, the Navi- gation system will not proceed to the next step in the Navigation display.

I you do not touch a button or screen key for more than 1 minute on the system start-up warn- ing screen, the screen will change to the audio screen automatically.

To proceed to the next step, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner's Manual.

C_ŒITRP1T _ )(8® Be TELLE ET

erage Sheet DRE LHAO572) HOW TO USE THE TRIP BUTTON When the TRIP button is pressed, the following modes will display on the screen.

Warning message (if any) — TRIP 1 — TRIP 2 — FUEL ECONOMY — MAINTENANCE — Audio or OFF — TRIP 1

Each trip display tracks an independent trip and displays the following

e Elapsed Time - Journey time since the last reset up to a maximum of 99 hours and 59 minutes.

e Driving Distance - Distance driven (mile or km) since the last reset.

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e Average Speed - Average speed driven (MPH or km/h) since the last reset.

Resetting trip 1 and trip 2

Each trip screen can be reset to O. Press the TRIP button to select the TRIP screen to be reset.

e_ Select the “Reset” key on screen by press- ing the ENTER button, or

«Press the TRIP button for more than approxi- mately 1.5 seconds.

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C9 FUEL ECONOMY 12:31 Average Fus Economy | Fuel Ecunurm AE pe Dean te Ep 73 mie J, LHA0573]

Press the TRIP button to display Average Fuel Economy and Distance To Empty.

Average fuel economy (MPG or L/100 km)

The Average Fuel Economy is calculated based on fuel consumption since the last reset. The display is updated every 30 seconds and 1/3 mile (500 m). After a reset or connecting the battery cables, the display will show (***).

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Resetting fuel economy

The average fuel economy calculation can be reset to 0. Press the TRIP button repeatedly until the FUEL ECONOMY menu is shown, then ei- ther:

e_ Select the “Reset” key on screen by press- ing the ENTER button, or

e_ Press the TRIP button for more than approxi- mately 1.5 seconds.

Distance to empty (MI or km)

The Distance To Empty (DTE) mode provides you with an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The DTE is constantiy calculated based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The display is updated every 30 seconds. When the fuel level is low, the DTE display will change to (*).

e_Ifthe amount of fuel added while the ignition switch is OFF is small, the display just before the ignition switch is turned OFF may con- tinue to be displayed

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Mantarance Scheduie ACTE e

1 TIRE ROTATION 8:33 ER =

For setting the Tire Pressure display, refer to “Tire pressure information" later in this section.

Changing the maintenance interval

Select the “Engine Oil” or “Tire Rotation” key using the joystick and press the ENTER button to display the screen to change the maintenance interval.

Selectthe “Maintenance Schedule” key using the joystick and move the joystick to right or left to set the maintenance interval.

Resetting the maintenance interval

The ENGINE OIL and TIRE ROTATION mainte- nance intervals can be reset to O miles (kilome- ters).

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MAINTENANCE NOTICE LHA0483

Displaying the maintenance notice re- minder

Select the “Display Maintenance Notification” key and press the ENTER button to display the MAINTENANCE INFORMATION automatically at the set maintenance interval.

The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen (ENGINE OIL and TIRE ROTATION) will be automatically displayed as shown when both of the following conditions are met:

To retum to the previous display after the MAIN- TENANCE NOTICE screen is displayed, press the BACK button:

The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen displays each time the key is tumed ON until one of the following conditions are met

e “Reset” key is selected.

“Display Maintenance Notification” is set to OFF.

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CE TIRE PRESSURE 834 es) LHAO0577|

Tire pressure information

To display tire pressure information, press the TRIP button repeatedly until the MAINTENANCE screen is displayed. Select the “Tire Pressure” key using the joystick and press the ENTER but- ton.

Pressure indication in * psi on the screen indi- cates that the pressure is being measured. After a few driving trips, the pressure for each tire will be displayed random.

The order of tire pressure figures displayed on the screen does not correspond with the actual order of the tire position:

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Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle's operation and the outside temperature.

In case of low tire pressure, a message is dis- played on the screen:

LOW PRESSURE — Check All Tires.

e When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

e Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

EH SETTINGS ES DISPLAY SETTINGS Dsplay Brigness/Contrst

BUTTON When the SETTING button is pressed, the SET- TINGS screen will appear on the display. You can select and/or adjust several functions, features and modes that are available for your vehicle. Move the joystick and press the ENTER button to select each item to be set.

Select the “Display” key and press the ENTER button. The DISPLAY SETTINGS screen will ap- pear.

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Brightness/contrast:

Select the “Brightness/Contrast” key to adjust the brightness and contrast of the map back- ground. Use the joystick to adjust the brightness to darker or brighter and the contrast to lower or higher.

The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button.

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Select the “Display Off” key. The indicator of the “Display Off” turns amber and the message above will be displayed briefly. When the audio, HVAC (Heater and air conditioner), or any mode button on the control panel is operated, the dis- play turns on for that operation. If one of the control panel buttons is pressed, the display will not automatically turn off until that operation is finished. Otherwise, the screen turns off auto- matically after 5 seconds.

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To turn the screen on,

e Hold the #2 button for approximately 2 seconds and the message “resuming dis- play" will appear and the “Display Off" key will be automatically turned on (no amber indicator).

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Lower display setting:

You can choose to display the audio or HVAC (Heater and air conditioner) functions on the lower part of the display. Select the “Lower Dis- play Setting” key by using the joystick. Then se- lect the “Audio” or “HVAC' key using the joystick or by pressing the ENTER button.

The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button.

Any time audio information is shown on the main part of the screen, HVAC information will be displayed on the lower part of the screen. HVAC information will be shown even if “Audio” is se- lected to be displayed on the lower part of the screen.

Vehicle electronic systems

Select the “Vehicle Electronic Systems” key by using the joystick and pressing the ENTER but- ton. The VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS screen will be displayed

You can set the following operating conditions by selecting the desired item using the joystick, then pressing the ENTER button. The indicator light, box at the left of the selected item, alternately tums on and off each time the ENTER button is pressed.

Indicator light is illuminated — ON Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-9

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ES VEHCLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEM ES VEHCLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEM LHAO564

Indicator light is not illuminated — OFF

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Adijust driver seat when exiting vehicle: Se- lect so the drivers seat automatically moves back and returns to the original position for ease of exit and entry.

Remote unlock driver’s door first: Select to change which doors will unlock first during an unlocking operation:

Only the driver's door +—— All the doors

Keyless remote response — horn: Select to turn on or tu off the horn chirp mode used when the LOCK button on the keyfob is pressed.

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If you change the horn beep or the lamp flash feature with the keyfob, the display screen will not show the current mode. Use the keyfob to return to the previous mode and re-enable the display screen control.

Keyless remote response — lights: Select to turn on or turn off the hazard indicator flash mode used when the LOCK or UNLOCK button on the keyfob is pressed.

If you change the horn beep or the lamp flash feature with the keyfob, the mode will not be changed with the display. Use the keyfob to return to the previous mode and re-enable the display control.

Auto re-lock time: Select to set the length of time before doors automatically re-lock.

Sensitivity of automatic headlights: Select to change the sensitivity setting of the automatic headlights:

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e_ Higher: more sensitive, automatic headlights will come on quicker when the headlight sensor senses less ambient light.

Automatic headlights off delay: Select to change the setting for the length of time the automatic headlights remain on after exiting the vehicle.

Speed dependent wiper: Select to turn on or turn off the driving speed dependent intermittent wiper function.

Return all settings to default: Select to change all VEHICLE ELECTRONICS SYSTEMS to their default settings.

SYSTEM SETTINGS Languege/Unt.

Select the “System Settings” key by using the joystick and pressing the ENTER button. The SYSTEM SETTINGS screen will be displayed.

The LANGUAGE/UNIT screen will appear when selecting the “Language/Unit” key and pressing the ENTER button.

Language: English or French

Unit: US — mile, °F, MPG Metric — km, °C, L/100 km

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

You can select the language and unit using the joystick or pressing the ENTER button.

The settings are automatically saved when you exit the menu by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button.

Clock Adjusting the time:

Select the “Hours” or “Minutes” key and move the joystick to the right or left to adjust the time. The time will change step by step.

The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button.

Setting daylight savings time:

Use the “Daylight Saving Time” key to adjust the clock to daylight savings time.

ON: The displayed time advances by 1 hour. OFF: The current time is displayed

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Adijusting the time to the GPS: Select the “Auto Adjust” key. The time will be reset to the GPS time.

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CLOCK SETTINGS ES TIME ZONE Hours ++ 06.25 Mouain Minutes € ++ e cena Aa Adusr {ose 0625) Eastern © Dasigre Gang Time Roane Nesioundiens LHAO568 LHA0563]

Selecting the time zone: 1. Select the “Select Time Zone” key. The TIME ZONE screen will appear.

2. Select one of the following zones, depend- ing on the current location.

After selection, the CLOCK SETTINGS screen will appear.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

The GPS time (manual time) corresponding to the selected zone will be displayed. Pacific zone has been set as the initial (default) setting.

With this option ON, a beep will sound if any audio button is pressed!

Refer to the separate Navigation System Own- er's Manual for information regarding these set- tings.

Guidance voice settings

Refer to the separate Navigation System Own- er's Manual for information regarding these set- tings.

> BUTTON To change the display brightness, press the /2 button. Pressing the button again will change the display to “DAY” or “NIGHT" display. Then, adjust the brighiness by moving the joy- stick right or left.

Ino operation is done within 10 seconds, orifthe BACK button is pressed, the display will return to the previous display.

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When the selector lever is shifted into the R (Reverse) position, the monitor display shows view to the rear of the vehicle.

e The system is designed as an aid to the driver in detecting large stationary ob- jects to help avoid damaging the ve- hicle. The system will not detect small objects below the bumper, and may not detect objects close to the bumper or on the ground.

+ The rearview camera is a convenience but it is not a substitute for proper back- ing. Always turn and check that it is safe to do so before backing up. Always back up slowly.

+ Objects viewed in the rearview monitor fer from actual distance because a wide-angle lens is used.

e Make sure that the lift gate is securely closed when backing up.

e Do not put anything on the rearview camera. The rearview camera is in- stalled beside the lift gate handle.

e When washing the vehicle with high- pressure water, be sure not to spray it around the camera. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing wa- ter condensation on the lens, a mal- function, fire or an electric shock.

Do not strike the camera. It is a preci- sion instrument. Otherwise, it may mal- function or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock.

A CAUTION There is a plastic cover over the camera. Do not scratch the cover when cleaning dirt or snow from the cover.

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED LINES Lines which indicate the vehicle clearance and

distances to objects with reference to the bumper line (À) are displayed on the monitor.

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They are indicated as reference distances to objects. The lines and colors in the display indi- cate distances from the back bumper line @ in the illustration.

@ 1.5 feet (0.5 m) red © 3 feet (1 m) yellow © 7 feet (2 m) green @ 10 feet (3 m) green

The vehicle clearance lines are wider than the actual clearance.

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ADJUSTING THE SCREEN To adjust the quality ofthe screen, refer to “HOW TO USE THE SETTING BUTTON" in this section:

+ When it is difficult to see in the rearward direction due to shady conditions, press the ENTER button to make objects in the moni- tor brighter.

To change the brighiness, press the ENTER button again, turn the key switch OFF or shift to R (Reverse) and wait for 10 seconds.

e When the selector lever is shifted to R (Re- verse), the monitor screen automatically changes to the rearview_ monitor mode. However, the radio can be heard.

© It may take some time until the rearview monitor is displayed after the selector lever has been shifted to R (Reverse). Objects may be distorted momentarily until the rear- view monitor screen is displayed completely. When the selector lever is returned to a position other than R (Reverse), it may take some time until the screen changes. Objects on the screen may be distorted until they are completely displayed.

When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not clearly display ob- jects. This is not a malfunction:

When strong light directly enters the cam- era, objects may not be displayed clearly.

Vertical lines may be seen in objects on the screen. This is due to strong reflected light from the bumper. This is not a malfunction.

The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. This is not a malfunction

The colors of objects on the rearview moni- tor may differ somewhat from those of the actual object.

When the contrast of objects is low at night, pressing the ENTER button may not change the brightness.

Objects on the monitor may not be clear in a dark place or at night.

If dirt, rain or snow attaches to the camera, the rearview monitor may not display ob- jects. Clean the camera.

Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discolora- tion. To clean the camera, wipe with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wipe with a dry cloth.

+ Donotuse body wax on the camera window. Wipe off the wax with a clean cloth damp- ened with mild detergent diluted with water.

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Adjust air flow direction for the driver and pas- senger side @), center (2), and rear passenger ® and ® ventilators by moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator assemblies.

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HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (automatic)

Driver temperature control dial Front window defroster button

Fan speed control and system OFF dial AUTO button

Passenger temperature control dial A/C ON/OFF button

Rear control and fan speed dial

Rear temperature control dial

e The air conditioner cooling function op- erates only when the engine is running.

e Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals.

+ Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up.

Start the engine and operate the controls to activate the air conditioner.

AUTOMATIC OPERATION Cooling or heating (auto)

This mode may be normally used all year round as the system automatically works to keep a con- stant temperature. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically.

1. Push the AUTO button on. (AUTO will be displayed.)

2. Turn the temperature dial to the left or right to set the desired temperature. Driver and passenger temperatures can be set inde- pendently. Press AUTO a second time to activate dual climate control functions. Turn the passenger's side temperature control dial to the left or right to set the desired passenger's temperature.

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e_ The temperature of the passenger compart- ment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution, fan speed and A/C on/off are also controlled automatically.

e_A visible mist may be seen coming from the ventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a malfunction.

Dehumidified defrosting or defogging

1. Push the defroster control button & to

turn the system on. The display will show the defrost icon

2. Tum the temperature dial to the left or right to set the desired temperature.

«To quickly remove ice from the outside ofthe windows, turn the manual fan control dial to the maximum position C7

e As soon as possible after the windshield is clean, push the AUTO button to return to the auto mode.

e When the DEF control 7 is activated, the air conditioner will automatically be turned on at outside temperatures above 36°F (2°C). fin defrost mode for more than one minute, the air conditioning system will continue to operate until the fan control is turned OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if

4-18 Display screen, heater, air con

the air flow MODE control button is used to select a position other thanthe 7 posi- tion. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The air recirculation mode automatically tums off, allowing out- side air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defog- ging performance.

MANUAL OPERATION Fan speed control dial

Tum the fan speed control dial left or right to manually control the fan speed or turn the system on or off.

Push the AUTO button to retum to automatic control of the fan speed.

TheS&> mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger com- partment to prevent fogging.

Push the air recirculation button &> to recir- culate interior air inside the vehicle. Push the AUTO button to return to automatic mode.

The air recirculation button will not be activated when the air conditioner is in DEF, floor, or floor/defrost mode.

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Pushing the MODE button manually controls air flow and selects the air outlet

7 — Airflows from center and side ventilators.

+7 — Airflows from center and side ventilators and foot outlets.

“f — Air flows mainly from foot outlets.

#3 — Air flows from defroster and foot

outlets. Air flows from defroster outlets.

Push and hold the fan down button until the system turns off.

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1. Rear fan speed control dial 2. Rear temperature control dial.

REAR CONTROL BUTTON You can adjust the climate control system for rear seat passengers using the buttons on the main control panel. Front passengers can control the rear functions by placing the controls on any setting other than the “R".

+ When the engine coolant temperature and outside air temperature are low, the air flow from the foot outlets may not operate for a maximum of 150 seconds. However, this is not a malfunction. After the coolant tempera- ture warms up, air flow from the foot outlets will operate normally.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Licog36l The sunload sensor ®), located on the top center of the instrument panel, helps the system main- tain a constant temperature. Do not put anything on or around this sensor.

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REAR SEAT AIR CONDITIONER To operate the rear air conditioner, the engine must be running,

The rear seat air conditioner can be turned on and off from the front controls. If the rear seat fan control dial is set to (0), the air conditioner is tumed off. If it is set to any of the fan speed positions, air is discharged from the rear vents at the corresponding speed. When the rear seat fan control dial is set to (R), the rear seat passengers control their own fan speed

4-20 Display screen, heater, air con

1. Rear fan speed control dial. 2. Rear temperature control dial.

CONTROLS Fan control dial

The fan control dial turns the rear vent fan on and off, and controls fan speed.

Temperature control dial

The temperature control dial allows rear passen- gers to adjust the temperature of the outlet air.

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SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind

This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s ozone layer.

Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations” in the “Techni- cal and consumer information” section of this manual.

A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ- mentally friendly” air conditioning system.

A WARNING The air conditioner system contains re- frigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner ser- vice should be done only by an experi enced technician with proper equipment.

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AUDIO SYSTEM RADIO Tu the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, the key should be turned to the ACC position.

Radio reception is affected by station signal strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- ences. intermittent changes in reception quality normally are caused by these external influences.

Using a cellular phone in or near the ve- hicle may influence ra reception quality.

Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- dio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- ity of that reception.

However there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These char- acteristics are completely normal in a given re- ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system

Reception conditions will constantly change be- cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, signal distance and interference from other ve- hicles can work against ideal reception. De- scribed below are some of the factors that can affect your radio reception.

FM RADIO RECEPTION Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 — 30 miles (40 — 48 km), with monaural (single chan- nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is Within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example, they will reflect off objects.

Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift.

Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter) static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signal, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in mo- mentary flutter or loss of sound.

AM RADIO RECEPTION AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also sub- ject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver.

Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also oceur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist.

Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.

SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so equipped)

When the satellite radio is first installed or the battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and

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the vehicle outside of any metal or large building for satellite radio to receive all of the necessary data.

No satellite radio reception is available and “NO SAT" is displayed when the SAT band option is selected unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an XM® or SIRIUS"" satellite radio service subscription is active. Sat- elite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaï and Guam.

Satellite radio performance may be affected if cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite radio signal.

If possible, do not put cargo over the satellite antenna.

DIGITAL AUDIO LHA0099)

AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS

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Compact disc (CD) player

e Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player.

e Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD changer.

e Only one CD can be loaded into the CD player at a time.

+ Onlyuse high quality 4.7 inches (12 cm) round discs that have the “COMPACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc or packaging.

e During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the hu- midity. If ti occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely.

e The player may skip while driving on rough roads.

e The CD player sometimes cannot func- tion when the compartment tempera- ture is extremely high or low. Decrease/increase the temperature before use.

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Do not expose the CD to direct sun- light.

CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with finger- prints may not work properly.

The following CDs may not work prop- erly:

e Copy control compact discs (CCCD) e Recordable compact discs (CD-R) e Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)

Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunc- tion:

e CDs that are warped, scratched, or have abnormal edges

This audio system can only play pre- recorded CDs. It has no capability to record or burn CDs.

If the CD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed.

This is an error due to excessive tem- perature inside the player. Remove the CD by pressing the EJECT button. After a short time, reinsert the CD. The CD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal.

The file is unplayable in this audio sys- tem (only MP3 CD).

Compact Disc with MP3 Terms:

e_MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 8. MP3 is the most wel-known compressed digital audio file format. This format allows for near “CD quality" sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the file size by approximately a 10:1 ratio with

vitually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3 compression removes the redundant and irrelevant parts of a sound signal that the human ear doesn't hear.

Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file.

Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second.

ID3 tag — The ID3 tag is the part of the encoded MP3 file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, album title, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.

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Playback order of the CD with compressed files (MP3) is as illustrated.

e_ The names of folders not containing MP3 files are not shown in the display.

e_The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.

4-24 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

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Specification chart:

CD, CD-R, CD-RW Supported file systems

1509660 LEVEL1, IS09660 LEVEL2, Apple ISO, Romeo, Joliet * 509660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported.

Folder levels: 8, Max folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512

Text character number limitation

Displayable character codes

01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: {UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM Little Endian)

“Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.

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Troubleshooting guidi

Symptom Cause and Countermeasure Check if the disc was inserted correctiy. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Cannot play Check if there is condensation inside the player. f there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player.

there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it retums to the normal temperature

Files with extensions other than “MPS", “mp3 or “wma” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications.

Check if the disc is scratched or dirty.

Bit rate may be too low.

It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing.

Hthere are many folders or file levels on the MP disc, or i it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing.

Music cuts off or skips

The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc, might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed

Skipping with high bit rate files

Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data.

Moves immediately to the next song when playing

When a non-MP3 file has been given an extension of “MP3" or “mp3”, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song.

Songs do not play back in the desired order

The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.

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Æ CD eject button POWER/VOLUME control knob Station and CD select (1 - 6) buttons Tuning and AUDIO control knob (BASS, MID, TREBLE, FADE and BAL- ANCE)

*No satellite radio reception is available and “NO SAT” is displayed when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are in- Stalled and an XM® or SIRIUS" satellite radio service subscription is active. Sat- ellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaï and Guam.

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11. LOAD button 12. CD insert slot 1 23 4 13. Æ CDeject button | | 14. POWER/WOLUME control knob [a sec à [ose à 15. Station and CD select (1 - 6) buttons 16. Tuning and AUDIO control knob Ka Lo D. (BASS, MID, TREBLE, FADE and BAL- ANCE) Ceseser en —p re FRS LU NL, PP fhçowror Do “No satellite radio reception is available ë 7 ô Ù and “NO SAT” is displayed when the FF SDS CHAR — RADIO button is pressed to access M—euw) CC L D Lis satellite radio stations unless optional pus ns push 8 " POWER Ame satellite receiver and antenna are in ilels slsle stalled and an XM® or SIRIUS"" satellite We L 16 radio service subscription is active. Sat- Fos ellite radio is not available in Alaska, VOLUE runèGAnne. & Hawaii and Guam. 15 WHAO771 Type B 1. SEEK/TRACK button 6. CD button 2. TUNE/FOLDERCAT button 7... RADIO button‘ 3. DISP button 8. DVD button 4. SCAN RPT button 9. REAR ON.OFF button 5. PRESET ABC button 10. ME speaker control button 4

-28 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

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1 2 3 4 5 6 _| | ë a es ersex seu l'os ce Eee “ 7 — er | | ou || no mx || AE | | ane 2 Lt 1 : : 8 9 10 LL = 13 ——20aD 1 PUSH 14 Be, 16 . /L 1 2 3 4 5 NCA Er 17 LHA0584 Type C 1... SEEK/TRACK button 6. H/M button (clock set buttons) 2. CAT FOLDER button 7. PRESET AB-C button 3. Display 8. CD:DVD button 4. SCAN RPT button 9. RADIO button" 5. DISP button 10. AUX button

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

AM speaker control button LOAD button CD insert slot

FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) CHANGER (Type A, B and C) (if so equipped)

No satellite radio reception is available and “NO SAT" is displayed when the RADIO button is

pressed to select satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are in-

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stalled and an XM® or SIRIUS" satellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaï and Guam

Audio main operation

POWER/VOLUME control:

Tu the ignition key to ACC or ON, and then push the POWER/VOLUME control knob while the system is off to call up the mode (radio or CD)

which was playing immediately before the system was turned off.

To tum the system off, POWER/VOLUME control knob.

Turn the POWER/VOLUME control knob to ad- just the volume.

This vehicle may be equipped with Speed Sen- sitive Volume (SSV) for audio. The audio volume changes as the driving speed changes.

AUDIO knob (BASS, MIDRANGE, TREBLE, FADE, BALANCE and SSV if so equipped):

Press the AUDIO knob to change the mode as follows:

BASS —+ MID — TREBLE — FADE — BALANCE — SSV (if so equipped)

To adjust Bass, Mid (Midrange), Treble, Fade and

Balance, press the AUDIO knob until the desired mode appears in the display. Turn the Tuning

knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the Tuning knob to adjust Fader and Balance modes. Fader adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers.

To change the SSV mode to OFF, LOW, MID or HIGH, turn the Tuning knob to the right or left.

Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO knob repeatediy until the radio or CD display reappears. Other- wise, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear after about 10 seconds.

Clock set (type C only)

1. Press and hold the H button to advance hours.

2. Press and hold the M button to advance minutes.

For setting the clock on type À and B audio systems see “Adjusting the time” earlier in this section.

DISP (display) button:

This DISP (display) button will show text about MP3, SAT or CD information in the audio display.

4-30 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

To change the text displayed while playing a CD with text, press the DISP button. The DISP button will allow you to scroll through CD text as follows: Disc title — Track title.

To change the default display mode, press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until DISPLAY MODE appears on the display, then rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Disc number <— Folder number.

Once the display mode is selected, press the AUDIO knob again to store the setting. If the AUDIO knob is not pressed within 8 seconds, the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting.

e_ Disc title mode displays the title of the CD being played

e_ Disc number mode displays the current disc number playing in the changer.

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To change the text displayed when listening to an MP3 with MP3 text (when CD with text is being used), press the DISP button. The DISP button will scroll through the CD text as follows: Track title «—— Folder title <—— Artist title «— Disc number <— Folder number.

Once a display mode is selected, press the AU- DIO knob again to store the setting.

e_ Folder number mode displays the selected folder number and the track number that is currently being played.

«Disc number mode displays the selected disc number and the track number that is currently being played.

e_ Artist title mode displays the artist title ofthe MP file.

e_ Tracktitle mode displays the track title ofthe MP file.

To change the default display mode press the AUDIO button to display mode and press the TUNE button to select the following display modes: Channel number <— Channel name <— Name — Title. Once the display mode is selected press the AUDIO button again to store the setting. If the AUDIO button is not pressed after 8 seconds the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting.

Name mode displays the name of the artist, host or weather condition of the selected satellite radio station.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

FM/AM/SAT radio operation FM/AM/SAT band select:

Pressing the RADIO button will change the band as follows:

AM — FM or SAT* (satellite, if so equipped)

When the RADIO button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played.

The last station played will also come on when the POWER/VOLUME control knob is pressed ON.

*No satellite radio reception is available and “NO SAT" is displayed when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are in- stalled and an XM° or SIRIUS"' satellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.

If a compact disc is playing when the RADIO button is pressed, the compact disc will auto- matically be tumed off and the last radio station played will come on.

The FM stereo indicator ST will iluminate during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio wi automatically change from stereo to monaural reception.

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[<<] TUNE/FOLDER-CAT (tuning) button (Type A and B only): To manually tune the radio, press the TUNE/FOLDER-CAT button 44 or >> or

turn the tuning knob to right or left.

To move quickly through the channels, press and hold either the 4€ or >> button down for more than 1.5 seconds.

CAT FOLDER (tuning) < Le button (Type C onty}:

To manually tune the radio, press the CAT FOLDER button 4 or ® orturn the tun- ing knob to right or left.

To move quickly through the channels, press and hold either the <Æ or D button down for more than 1.5 seconds.

SEEK/TRACK (tuning) (a Le button (Type A and B only):

Press the SEEK/TRACK button M or bl for less than 1.5 seconds to tune from high to low or low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station

To seek quickly through the channels, press and hold the SEEK/TRACK button for more than 1.5

seconds. When the button is released the radio will seek to the next broadcasting station.

144 | | D] | SEEK/TRACK (tuning) button (Type C only):

Press the SEEK/TRACK button K4 or PM for less than 1.5 seconds to tune from high to low or low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station.

To seek quickly through the channels, press and hold the SEEK/TRACK button for more than 1.5 seconds. When the button is released the radio will seek to the next broadcasting station.

SCAN/RPT tuning button:

Press the SCAN/RPT button for more than 1.5 seconds to stop at each broadcasting station (AM, FM or SAT, if so equipped) for 5 seconds. Pressing the button again during this 5 second period will stop scan tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN/RPT button is not pressed within 5 seconds, scan tuning moves to the next station.

PRESET AB-C (Station memory opera- tions):

18 stations can be set for the FM, AM and SAT (satellite, if so equipped) radio to the A, B and C preset button in any combination of FM, AM or SAT stations.

4-32 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

1. Choose preset bank À, B or C using the PRESET A-B-C select button.

2. Select the desired FM, AM or SAT station band.

8. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 — 6) until a beep sound is heard.

4. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete.

5. Other buttons can be set in the same man- ner.

Ifthe battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations.

Radio data system (RDS):

RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio stations on the FM band (not AM band). Cur- rently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data.

RDS can display: © Station call sign, such as “WHFR 98.3”. e_ Station name, such as “The Groove”

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Music or programming type such as “Clas- sical”, “Country”, or “Rock”.

«Artist and song information.

H the station broadcasts RDS information, the RDS icon is displayed.

Compact disc (CD) changer operation

Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start play- ing. To insert the disc, first press the LOAD button

H the radio is already operating, it will automati- cally turn off and the compact disc will play.

Hthe system has been turned off while the com- pact disc was playing, pressing the POWER/WVOLUME control knob will start the compact disc.

To insert a CD in the CD changer, press the LOAD button for less than 1.5 seconds. Select the loading slot by pressing the CD insert select button (1 — 6), then insert the CD.

To insert 6 CDs to the CD changer, press the LOAD button for more than 1.5 seconds.

The slot numbers (1 — 6) will iluminate on the display when CDs are loaded into the changer.

When the CD button is pressed with the system off and the compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play.

When the CD button is pressed with the com- pact disc loaded with the radio playing, the radio will automatically be tumed off and the compact disc will start to play.

CD-DVD button (Type A and C only):

Press the CD-DVD button to toggle the radio between CD and DVD modes. When the radio goes into DVD mode and the DVD player is off the DVD player will turn on. When the DVD player is on radio or CD can be selected. The DVD player will remain on and broadcast audio through the headphones in the rear ofthe vehicle. The DVD player can be tured off from the radio by selecting the DVD mode and pushing the radio power button. The DVD player will turn off and the radio will go to the last selected mode

The DVD player can be operated by remote con- trol or by the DVD entertainment system located in the center console.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

SEEK/TRACK button H Le] (Type A and B only):

When the M button is pressed while a com- pact disc is playing, the track being played re- turns to its beginning. Press several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pressed.

When the 1 button is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will ad- vance the number of times the button is pressed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.)

44 DD] | SEEK/TRACK button (Type C only):

When the 4 button is pressed while a com- pact disc is playing, the track being played re- turns to its beginning. Press several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pressed.

When the PM button is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to Skip through tracks. The compact disc will ad- vance the number of times the button is pressed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.)

e While playing a CD press the TUNE/FOLDER:CAT button 44 or P> to fast forward or rewind a track on a CD.

e While playing an MP3 CD, press the TUNE/FOLDER-CAT button 44 or P> to scan backward or forward through avail- able folders.

e Press and hold the TUNE/FOLDER:CAT

button 4€ or P> to fast forward orre- wind a track on an MP3 CD.

CAT FOLDER button « Le (Type C only): CD:

+ While playing a CD press the CAT FOLDER button % or to fast forward or re- wind a track on a CD.

MP3 CD While playing an MP3 CD, press the CAT FOLDER button % or to scan backward or forward through available fold- ers.

e Press and hold the CAT FOLDER button % or to fast forward orre- wind a track on an MP3 CD.

To play another CD that has been loaded, press a CD select button (1 — 6).

When the SCAN/RPT play button is pushed while the compact disc is played, the play patte can be changed as follows:

ALL DISC RPT — 1 DISC RPT— 1 TRACK RPT

— ALL DISC RDM — 1 DISC RDM — ALL DISC RPT ALL DISC RPT: Alldiscs loaded will be repeated. 1 DISC RPT: The disc that is currently playing will be repeated.

1 TRACK RPT: The track that is currently playing will be repeated

ALL DISC RDM: Tracks from all discs will be played randomly

1 DISC RDM: Tracks from the disc that is cur- rently playing will be played randomly

Pressing the REAR ON-OFF button turns the rear seat audio controller on. REAR CONT ON will display. Pressing it again will turn the rear seat audio controller off. REAR CONT OFF will dis-

4-34 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

play. Ifthe vehicle is not equipped with a rear seat audio controller, the display will show “REAR AV N/A".

La Press the {VI button to turn the rear speakers off and headphones on. Press this button again to turn rear seat speakers back on and head- phones off.

(SPEAKER CONTROL) button:

Current/Selected disc:

e Pressthe Æ button, then press the slot

number (1 — 6) for the desired disc. The compact disc will be ejected. If no slot num- ber (1 — 6) is pressed, the current loaded disc will be ejected. Also, if the ejected disc: is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload.

e Press and hold the Æ button for more than 1.5 seconds. The compact discs will be ejected one by one. If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds, orthe # button is pressed again during the eject sequence, the entire disc eject sequence will be can- celed.

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When this button is pressed while the compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played.

The slot numbers (1 — 6) will illuminate if CDs have been loaded into the changer in CD mode only.

AUX jack (if so equipped)

The AUX jack © is located below the air condi- tioner controls. The AUX audio input jack accepts any standard analog audio input such as from a portable cassette tape player, MP3 player or laptop computers.

Press the AUX button to play a compatible device when it is plugged into the AUX jack.

CD CARE AND CLEANING

e_ Handie a CD by its edges. Do not bend the disc. Never touch the surface of the disc.

e_ Always place the discs in the storage case when they are not being used!

e To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion.

e Do not use a conventional record cleaner or alcohol intended for industrial use.

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A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.

The audio system can be operated using the controls on the steering wheel

With the ignition key tumed to the ACC or ON position, push the POWER switch to turn the audio system on or off.

4-36 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Push the mode select switch to change the mode in the following sequence: PRESET À — PRE- SET B — PRÉSET C — CD* — DVD“ (if so equipped) — AUX“.

“This mode is only available when a CD is loaded.

“This mode is only available when a DVD is loaded into the DVD player.

“This mode is only available when a compatible auxiliary device is plugged into the AUX jack.

Volume control switch

While in one of the preset radio station banks (A, B or C), push the tuning switch N/_ or for less than 1.5 seconds to change to the next preset station in memory.

Seek tuning (radio):

Push the tuning switch NV or /N for more than 1.5 seconds to seek the next or previous radio station.

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Next/Previous track (CD):

Push the tuning switch V7 or for less than 1.5 seconds to return to the beginning ofthe present track or skip to the next track. Push several times to skip back or skip through tracks.

This system searches for the blank intervals be- tween selections. there is a blank interval within 1 program or there is no interval between pro- grams, the system may not stop in the desired or expected location.

Change disc (CD) (if so equipped):

Push the tuning switch N/_ or ZX for more than 1.5 seconds to change the playing disc up or down.

NEXT button SEEK button Headphone jacks

Infrared headphone transmitter lens*

“Red transmitters will be visible when infrared headphones are on.

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REAR AUDIO CONTROLS (if so equipped) Press the REAR ON:-OFF button on the front

radio control panel to turn the rear controls on. Push the button again to turn rear controls off.

The headphones symbol illuminates on the front display when the rear audio controls are on. Two headphone jacks are provided so two rear seat passengers may listen to the audio system pri- vately.

The rear volume controls can only increase the volume to the level at which the front radio volume control is set.

One or two infrared headphones are included if the vehicle is equipped with the DVD entertain- ment system. Most portable radio headphones work with the rear audio controls.

For vehicles equipped with the FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc player, if the rear passengers turn off the rear speakers and are using head- phones they may choose to listen to a different media than the front passengers. The rear pas- sengers can listen to the radio along with the front passengers or they can listen to a CD or SAT radio (if so equipped).

4-38 Display screen, heater, air con

VOL (volume) button:

The VOL button allows the rear passengers to adjust the headphone volume level.

NE (SPEAKER CONTROL) button:

Press this {Vi button to turn the rear speakers off and headphones on. Press this {VE button again to turn rear seat speakers back on and headphones off.

The MODE button allows the rear passengers to change between AM, FM, CD, DVD and AUX. The media options are listed on the face plate of the rear audio controls. When a source of media is selected, the media label will be illuminated.

In AM or FM mode, the SEEK button allows the rear seat passengers to find the next radio station up or down the station band frequency.

In CD mode, the SEEK button allows the rear passengers to find the next or previous selection on the CD.

joner and audio systems

When the NEXT button is pressed while in AM or FM mode, the radio will change to the next preset.

The NEXT button does not function while in SAT radio mode or when playing a DVD or CD.

ANTENNA Window antenna

The antenna pattern is printed inside the rear passenger and driver side windows.

e Do not place metalized film near the rear driver or passenger side window glass or attach any metal parts toit. This may cause poor reception or noise.

° When cleaning the inside of the rear driver or passenger side window, be careful not to scratch or damage the window antenna. Lightly wipe along the antenna with a dampened soft cloth.

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e The Mobile Entertainment System is designed for rear seat passenger view- ing only.

e The driver must not attempt to operate the Mobile Entertainment System while the vehicle is in motion so that full at- tention may be given to vehicle operation.

À CAUTION The glass screen on the liquid crystal display may break if hit with a hard or Sharp object. If the glass breaks, do not id crystalline material, which contains a small amount of mer- cury. In case of contact with skin, wash immediately with soap and water.

Use a damp, soft cloth when cleaning the Mobile Entertainment System com- ponents. Do not use solvents or clean- ing solutions.

Do not attempt to use the system in extreme temperature conditions [below -4°F (-20°C) or above 158°F (70°C)].

To avoid dr. ng the vehicle battery, do not operate the system more than 15 minutes without starting the engine.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-39

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Refer to “Playing a digital video disc (DVD)" later in this section for the function of each button.

4-40 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

NUMERIC KEYPAD REMOTE CONTROL Refer to “Playing a digital video disc (DVD)" later in this section for the function of each button.

FLIP-DOWN SCREEN The flip-down screen has a wireless remote con- trol receiver (® located at the bottom of the screen.

e The glass screen on the liquid crystal

display may break if hit with a hard or Sharp object. If the glass breaks, do not touch the liquid crystalline material, which contains a small amount of mer- cury. In case of contact with skin, wash immediately with soap and water.

e The screen rotates down to view and up

into the housing to store when not in use. Ensure that the screen is latched securely into the housing when stored.

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Headphones Power ON/OFF:

Press the power button to turn the headphones on or off.

Tum the volume control knob to adjust the vol- ume.

The headphones will automatically be turned off in 30 seconds if there is no sound during that period. To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, keep the power supply tumed off when not in use.

For optimum infrared headphone perfor- mance, increase the volume on the rear seat controller to the maximum level and adjust the infrared headphone volume us- ing the volume control on the headphones. Using a lower volume setting on the rear seat controller can cause static noise in the infrared headphones.

4-42 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

PLAYING A DIGITAL VIDEO DISC (DVD)

+ Only operate the DVD while the vehicle engine is running. Operating the DVD for extended periods of time with the engine OFF can discharge the vehicle battery.

e Do not allow the system to get wet. Excessive moisture such as spilled liq- uids may cause the system to malfunction.

e The driver must not attempt to wear the headphones while the vehicle is in mo- tion so that full attention may be given to vehicle operation.

+ While playing video CD media, this DVD player does not guarantee complete functionality of all video CD formats.

With the DVD player, you can hear DVD videos, video CDs and CDs using headphones. Passen- gers in the rear seat can enjoy the sound inde- pendently of the front seat.

Press the CD-DVD button or DVD button located onthe front controls to hear the sound ofthe DVD play through the speakers

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Press the REAR ON-OFF button located on the front controls to disable or enable rear seat audio controls, For more information on rear seat audio controls see, “Rear Audio Controls” earlier in this section.

Pressing the ‘V#_ button on the front controls turns the rear speakers on or off and enables or disables the wireless headphones .

His possible to operate the DVD player by remote control.

Headphones are a wireless type and no cables are necessary. You can use them in almost all the ranges in the rear seat. (It is not possible to use the headphones in the front seat.)

POWER on/off button:

With the ignition switch turned to the ACC or ON position, press the POWER button to turn the DVD player on or off.

Insert the DVD into the slot with the label side facing up. The DVD will be guided automatically into the slot.

the DVD player is off and a DVD is inserted, the DVD player will automatically turn on

À CAUTION Do not force the compact disc into the slot. This could damage the player.

Press the MODE button to select Audio/Video source between DVD and AUX input (input jacks on the faceplate, Red = right channel audio input, White = left channel audio input, and Yellow = Video input).

The display will show the “AUX” in the upper left corner of the display for 4 seconds once the Mode is changed to AUX.

To use the input jacks, refer to “Auxliary input jacks” in this section.

When the PLAY/PAUSE button on the player or the PLAY button on the remote control is pressed, the player will play.

In play mode, the display will briefly show > on the upper left comer of the display.

FF (Fast Forward), REW >> << (Remote control only):

Press FAST FORWARD/FAST REVERSE but- tons to carry out the fast forward or fast reverse presentation at 5 times normal play speed

Press FAST FORWARD/FAST REVERSE but- tons again or PLAY button to resume the normal play speed

NEXT CHAPTER/ PREVIOUS CHAPTER (Remote control only):

When the BB1 (NEXT CHAPTER) button is pressed while the DVD is being played, the pro- gram next to the present one will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to skip through programs. The DVD will advance the number of times the button is pressed. When the 4

(PREVIOUS CHAPTER) button is pressed, the program being played returns to its beginning.

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Press several times to skip back through pro- grams. The DVD will go back the number of times the button is pressed.

IL, TI When the PLAY/PAUSE button on the player or the PAUSE button on the remote control is pressed, the player will pause playing of the media. In pause mode, the player will show 11 on the upper left corner of the display until the player is changed to another mode.

Press the STOP button once to stop playing the media. The display will show in the upper left comner of the display for 4 seconds, and the last disc position will be stored. When the PLAY button is pressed again, it will resume at the stored disc track and time position.

I the STOP button is pressed again when the

player is already in Stop mode, it wil reinitialize

the pointer to the beginning ofthe disc. In effect it

will ignore the last stored disc position and upon

receipt of the next play message it will begin at

the Title Menu, or at “the beginning of the disc”. A |EECT:

When the EJECT button is pressed with the DVD loaded, it will be ejected.

The display willshowthe EJECT symbol A in the upper left comer of the display for 4 seconds once the EJECT button is pressed.

H the DVD is not loaded, the display will show “NO DISC”.

Ifthe DVD comes out and is not removed within 25 seconds, it will be pulled back into the slot to protect it

Hthe DISPLAY control is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the display menu will appear on the screen.

e_ Use NAVIGATION KEYS to navigate within the display menu, and use ENTER to select the item.

© Holding the DISPLAY control on the face- plate for longer than approximately 2 sec- onds while in the display menu will reset the display characteristics to their nominal val- ues. (Faceplate feature only)

Hthe DISPLAY control button on the faceplate is pressed for more than 2 seconds, the media track/time information will be displayed along the bottom of the display. Pressing the DISPLAY

4-44 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

control for more than 2 seconds will remove the media tracK/time information from the display. (Faceplate feature only)

If media is in PLAY mode, activation of the NAVI- GATION KEYS (Up, Down, Left, and Right) will perform the following functions: next chapter/rack, previous chapter/track, fast re- verse and fast forward, and the display will show BI , 4, 4 and > respec- tively in the upper left corner of the display for 4 seconds. (Faceplate feature only)

If media is in PAUSE mode, activation of the NAVIGATION KEYS (Up, Down and Right) will

perfomm the following functions: next chapter/track, previous chapter/track and slow forward, and the display will show D, M

and a forward arrow symbol respectively in the upper left corner of the display for 4 seconds. (Faceplate feature only)

I media is in activated MENU mode, the NAVI- GATION KEYS will be used to navigate Up, Down, Left, and Right within the menu

I display control menu is on, the NAVIGATION KEYS will be used to navigate Up, Down, Left, and Right within the menu.

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In MENU mode, press the ENTER button to se- lect MENU items.

In the display menu, press the ENTER button to select items for modification, as per the on- screen instructions.

MENU: H the media is in PLAY mode and the MENU button is pressed, the DVD menu will appear on the screen. Use Navigation Keys to navigate

within the menu, and use ENTER to select the item.

Press the MENU button again to return to PLAY mode.

TITLE (Remote control only):

Press TITLE button to return the DVD media to the “title” of the DVD.

Press TITLE button again to return to the previous stop point and play.

BACK (Remote control only):

Press the BACK button to exit the current active menu and return to the previous menu.

SUBTITLE (Remote control only):

Press the SUBTITLE button to call up subtitle selection menu.

Repeatedly press the SUBTITLE button to cycle through each available subtile.

AUDIO (Remote control only): Press the AUDIO button to call up audio menu.

Repeatedly press the AUDIO button to cycle through each available audio track.

ANGLE (Remote control only):

Press the ANGLE button to call up camera angle menu.

Repeatedly press the ANGLE button to cycle through each available angle.

CLEAR (Remote control only):

Press the CLEAR button to clear all numeric inputs, if actuated prior to expiration of the 8-second timer.

NUMERIC KEYPAD (0-9 & >10) (Remote control only):

Press the NUMERIC KEYPAD to directly access disc chapters, titles or tracks by inputting their numeric value.

The “>10" button input numbers greater than or equal to 10, allowing up three digits to be input for selecting chapter/title/track number.

Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

The subsequent actuation of numeric buttons will continuously shift the previously input number to the “left”

The chapter/title/track number will be automati- cally selected (if valid, based on media content) if 3 seconds expire without any keypad inputs.

The operator can cancel the input chapter/itle/track number by actuating the CLEAR control prior to the expiration of the 3-second timer.

These functions can be used only for the DVD discs which correspond to them.

Auxiliary input jacks

The auxiliary input jacks are located onthe control panel. Compatible devices such as video games, camcorders and portable video players can be connected to the auxiliary jacks.

The auxliary jacks are color coded for identifica- tion purposes.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE Use alightly dampened, lint free cloth to clean the surfaces of your NISSAN mobile entertainment system. (DVD player face, screen, remote con- trol, etc.)

e Do not use any solvents or cleaning solutions when cleaning the video system.

+ Donotuse excessive force on the moni- tor screen.

e Avoid touching or scratching the moni- tor screen as it may become dirty or damaged.

e Do not attempt to use the system in extreme temperature conditions [below -4°F (-20°C) or above 158°F (70°C)].

e Do not attempt to operate the system in extreme humidity conditions (less than 10% or more than 75%).

HOW TO HANDLE THE DVD

+ Handle a DVD by its edges. Never touch the surface of the disc.

e To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion.

e Do not use a conventional record cleaner, benzine, thinner or alcohol in- tended for industrial use.

4-46 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

e A new disc may be rough on its inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges using the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.

e Never attempt to use a DVD that has been cracked, deformed, or repaired using adhesive. Doing so may cause damage to the equipment.

e_ Do not store the DVD in locations with direct sunlight or in high temperatures or humidity.

e_ Always place discsinthe storage case when they are not being used.

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LHAO484| DVD player operation precautions

Do not use the following DVDs as they may cause the DVD player to malfunction:

e DVDs with a region code other than “1”, The region code @) is displayed in a small symbol printed on the top of the DVD

e DVDs that are not round

e_ DVDs with a paper label

e DVDs that are warped, scratched, or have unequal edges

e Recordable digital video discs (DVD+R) e Rewritable digital video discs (DVD+RW)

1f a DVD with a paper label is used and becomes jammed you may be able to reset the unit and eject the jammed disc with the following procedure:

1. Record the radio presets.

2. Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery for five minutes.

3. Reconnect the negative battery termi- nal.

4. Check to see if the jammed DVD has been ejected. If it has not, try to eject the DVD by pushing the eject button.

5. If the disc cannot be ejected see your Nissan dealer for further assistance.

6. Re-program the radio presets.

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Remote control and headphones battery replacement

Replace the battery as follows: 1. Open the lid 2. Replace batteries with new ones. e Size AA (remote control) Size AAA (headphones)

Make sure thatthe © and © endson the batteries match the markings inside the compartiment.

3. Close the lid securely.

If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, close the lid se- curely.

e_lfyou will not be using the remote control for long periods of time, remove the batteries.

e Replacement of the batteries is needed when the remote control only functions at extremely close distances to the DVD player or not at all.

e Be careful not to touch the battery terminal.

4-48 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the party responsible for compli- ance could void the user's authority to op- erate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This de- vice may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any inter- ference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

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CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following precautions, otherwise the new equipment may adversely affect the engine control system and other electronic parts.

e A cellular telephone should not be used

while driving so full attention may be en to vehicle operation. Some juris- ions prohibit the use of cellular tele- phones while driving.

e If you must make a call while your ve- hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu- lar phone operational mode (if so equipped) is highly recommended. Ex- ercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.

e If a conversation in a moving vehicle requires you to take notes, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle before doing so.

À CAUTION Keep the antenna as far away as pos- sible from the electronic control modules.

Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic con- trol system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness.

Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer.

Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body.

For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.

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4-50 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems

5 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving. . Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) .……. Three-way catalyst. ere On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . .

Tire pressure monitoring {system (PM). Avoiding collision and rollover. …. Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. Driving safety precautions .…

Ignition switch... Automatic transmission. Key positions . Nissan vehicle immobilizer system .…

Before starting the engine .

Driving the vehicle Engine protection mode Automatic transmission.

Cruise control. . Precautions on cruise à control.

Cruise control operations Break-in schedule . Increasing fuel economy... . EZZ3 Using four wheel “drive (AWD).

Transfer case shifting procedures Parking/parking on hills.…… Power steering Brake system .

Brake precautions Anti-lock braking system (ABS). Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system Rear sonar system (if so equipped) .… Cold weather driving.……

Freeing a frozen door lock .

Draining of coolant water

Special winter equipment

Driving on snow or ice .

Engine block heater (if s0 equipped).

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PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING A WARNING

e Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

e Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- ous. lt can cause unconsciousness or death.

5-2 Starting and driving

e If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all dows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately.

+ Do not run the engine in closed spaces such as a garage.

+ Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time.

e Keepthe lift gate and rear vent windows closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passen- ger compartment. If you must drive with the lift gate or rear vent windows open, follow these precautions:

1. Open all the windows.

2. Set the © air recirculation but- ton to off and the fan control dial to high to circulate the air.

e If electrical wiring or other cable con- nections must pass to a trailer through the seal on the lift gate or the body, follow the manufacturer's recommen- dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- try into the vehicle.

The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever:

a. The vehicle is raised for service. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering into the passenger compartiment.

c. You notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system.

d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, un- derbody, or rear of the vehicle.

THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are bumed at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.

e The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys- tem are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components.

e Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire.

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e Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously re- duce the three-way catalyst’s ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants.

e Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc- tion: the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driv- ing if the engine misfires, or if notice- able loss of performance or other un- usual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer.

e Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst.

e Do not race the engine while warming it up.

e Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the engine.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING PRECAUTIONS Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles.

They have higher ground clearance than passen- ger cars to make them capable of performing in a variety of on-pavement and off-road applications. This gives them a higher center of gravity than ordinary cars. An advantage of higher ground clearance is a better view of the road, allowing you to anticipate problems. However, they are not designed for comering at the same speeds as conventional two-wheel drive vehicles any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to per- form satisfactorily under off-road conditions. If at all possible, avoid sharp turns at high speeds. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover. In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt.

Be sure to read the driving safety precautions later in this section.

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)

Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and in- flated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pres- sure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the drivers responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even ifunder-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.

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Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS mal- function indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi- mately one minute and then remain continuously iluminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the mal- function exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may ocour for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alter- nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replac- ing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.

Additional information:

5-4 Starting and driving

e_The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure.

© Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle's operation and the outside temperature. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illumi- nate. If the warning light illuminates in low ambient temperature, check the tire pres- sure for all four tires.

© You can also check the pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen The order of the tire pressure figures dis- played on the screen does not correspond with the actual order of the tire position. See “Tire pressure information" in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section.

For additional information, see “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls"

section, “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)"in the ‘In case of emergency" section.

for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pres- sure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section for changing a flat tire.)

+ When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not fun and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for replacement and/or system resetting.

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e Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

e Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.

A CAUTION Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly.

Changes or modifi jons not expressly ap- proved by the party responsible for compl ance could void the user's authority to op- erate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.

AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLLOVER A WARNING Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe and prudent manner may result in loss of control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering maneuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with any ve- hicle, loss of control could result in a colli- sion with other vehicles or objects, or cause the vehicle to roll over, particularly if the loss of control causes the vehicle to slide side- ways. Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription or over- the-counter drugs which may cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as outlined in the “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental re- straint system” section of this manual, and also instruct your passengers to do so.

Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an unbelted or improperly belted person is significantly more likely to be injured or killed than a person properly wearing a seat belt.

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING A WARNING Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream re- duces coordination, delays reaction time

of being involved in an accident injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in an accident, alcohol can increase the severity of the injury.

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, you must choose not to drive under the influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are injured or killed in alcohot-related accidents. Al- though the local laws vary on what is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects all people differently and most people underestimate the effects of alcohol.

Remember, drinking and driving don't mix! And that is true for drugs, too (over-the-counter, pre- Scription, and illegal drugs). Don't drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alco- hol, drugs, or some other physical condition.

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DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and off-road use. However, avoid driving in deep wa- ter or mud as your NISSAN is mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a conventional off-road ve- hicle.

Remember that two-wheel drive models are less capable than four-wheel drive models for rough road driving and extrication when stuck in deep snow or mud, or the like.

Please observe the following precautions:

e Drive carefully when off the road and avoid dangerous areas. Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should be seated with their seat belt fastened. This will keep you and your passengers in position when driving over rough terrain.

e Do not drive across steep slopes. In- stead drive either straight up or straight down the slopes. Off-road vehicles can tip over sideways much more easily than they can forward or backward.

5-6 Starting and driving

Many hills are too steep for any vehicle. If you drive up them, you may stall. If you drive down them, you may not be able to control your speed. If you drive across them, you may roll over.

Do not shift gears while driving on downhill grades as this could cause loss of control of the vehicle.

Stay alert when driving to the top of a hill. At the top there could be a drop-off or other hazard that could cause an accident.

If your engine stalls or you cannot make it to the top of a steep hill, never at- tempt to turn around. Your vehicle could tip or roll over. Always back Straight down in R (Reverse) gear and apply brakes to control your speed.

Heavy braking going down a hill could cause your brakes to overheat and fade, resulting in loss of control and an acci- dent. Apply brakes lightly and use a low gear to control your speed.

Unsecured cargo can be thrown around when g over rough terrain. Prop- erly secure all cargo so it will not be thrown forward and cause injury to you or your passengers.

To avoid raising the center of gravity excessively, do not exceed the rated capacity of the roof rack and evenly distribute the load. Secure heavy loads in the cargo area as far forward and as low as possible. Do not equip the ve- hicle with tires larger than specified in this manual. This could cause your ve- hicle to roll over.

Do not grip the inside or spokes of the steering wheel when driving off-road. The steering wheel could move sud- denly and injure your hands. Instead drive with your fingers and thumbs on the outside of the rim.

Before operating the vehicle, ensure that the driver and all passengers have their seat belts fastened.

Lower your speed when encountering Strong crosswinds. With a higher center of gravity, your NISSAN is more af- fected by strong side winds. Slower speeds ensure better vehicle control.

Do not drive beyond the performance capability of the tires, even with 4WD ‘engaged.

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e For 4WD equipped vehicles, do not at- tempt to raise two wheels off the ground and shift the transmission to any drive or reverse position with the engine running. Doing so may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected ve-

hicle movement which could result in

us vehicle damage or personal injury.

e Do not attempt to test a 4WD equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing), or similar equipment even if the other two wheels are raised off the ground. Make sure you inform test fac: personnel that your vehicle is equipped with 4WD before it is placed on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test equipment may result in drivetrain damage or unex- pected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or per- sonal injury.

e Accelerating quickly, sharp steering maneuvers or sudden braking may cause loss of control.

e If at all possible, avoid sharp turning maneuvers, particularly at high speeds. Your NISSAN four-wheel drive vehicle has a higher center of gravity than a two-wheel drive vehicle. The vehicle is not designed for cornering at the same Sspeeds as conventional two-wheel drive vehicles. Failure to operate this vehicle correctly could result in loss of control and/or a rollover accident.

e Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted, or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Install tire chains on the rear wheels when driving on slippery roads and drive carefully.

+ Be sure to check the brakes immedi- ately after driving in mud or water. See “Brake system” later in this section for “Wet brakes”.

e Avoid parking your vehicle on steep hills. If you get out of the vehicle and it rolls forward, backward or sideways, you could be injured.

+ Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more frequent maintenance may be required. See “Periodic mainte- nance” in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.”

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IGNITION SWITCH A WARNING

remove or turn the key to the LOCK on while driving. The steering wheel lock. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.

5-8 Starting and driving

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position and removed until the shift selector lever is moved to the P (Park) position.

When removing the key from the ignition, make sure the shift selector lever is in the P (Park) position.

If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park) position, the key cannot be moved to the LOCK position.

To remove the key from the ignition switch

1. Shift the selector lever to the P (Park) posi- tion with the key in the ON position.

2. Turn the key to the LOCK position. 8. Remove the key from the ignition.

If the selector lever is shifted to the P (Park) posi- tion after the key is tumed to the OFF position or when the key cannot be turned to the LOCK posi- tion, proceed as follows to remove the key.

1. Move the shift selector lever into the P (Park) position.

2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON position.

3. Turn the key to the LOCK position. 4. Remove the key.

The shift selector lever is designed so it cannot moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition key is tumed to OFF position or if the key is removed from the switch.

The shift selector lever can be moved if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the foot brake pedal is depressed.

There is an OFF position between the LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder. When the ignition is in the OFF position, the steering wheel is not locked.

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In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it must be tumed about 1/8 of a tum clockwise from the straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to the LOCK position. Remove the key. To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key and turn it gently while rotating the steer- ing wheel slightly right and left.

If the key will not turn from the LOCK posi- tion, turn the steering wheel to the left or right while turning the key to unlock the key cylinder.

KEY POSITIONS LOCK: Normal parking position (0) OFF: (Not used) (1)

ACC: (Accessories) (2)

This position activates electrical accessories such as the radio when the engine is not running.

ON: Normal operating position (3)

This position turns on the ignition system and the electrical accessories.

This position starts the engine. As soon as the engine has started, release the key. lt automati- cally returns to the ON position.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System wil not allow the engine to start without the use of the registered key.

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds.

2. Tum the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 sec- onds.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.

4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key.

I the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec- ommends placing the registered key on a sepa- rate key ring to avoid interference from other devices.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

e Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear.

e_ Lock all dors. e_ Position seat and adjust head restraints. © Adjust inside and outside mirrors.

e_ Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise.

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1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) or N {Neutral). P (Park) is recommended.

The shift selector lever cannot be moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition key is turned to the OFF position or if the key is removed from the ignition switch.

The starter is designed not to operate if the shift selector lever is in any of the driving positions.

3. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by turning the ignition key to START. Release the key when the engine start. Ifthe engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure:

© If the engine is very hard to start in ex- tremely cold weather or when restarting, depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap- proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it and then crank the engine. Release the key and the accelerator pedal when the engine starts.

Ifthe engine is very hard to start because it is flooded, depress the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After

5-10 Starting and driving

cranking the engine, release the accel- erator pedal. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by turn- ing the ignition key to START. Release the key when the engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure.

À CAUTION Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, turn the key off and wait 10 seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged.

4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec- onds after starting. Do not race the engine while warming it up. Drive at moderate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather.

In cold weather, keep the engine running for a minimum of 2-8 minutes before shutting it off. Starting and stopping the engine over a short period of time may make the vehicle more difficult to start.

DRIVING THE VEHICLE ENGINE PROTECTION MODE The engine has an engine protection mode to reduce the chance of damage if the coolant tem- perature becomes too high (for example, when climbing steep grades in high temperature with heavy loads, such as when towing a trailer). When the engine temperature reaches a certain level:

e_ The engine coolant temperature gauge will move toward the H position.

e_ The air conditioning cooling function may be automatically tumed OFF for a short time (the blower will continue to operate).

Engine power and, under some conditions, ve- hicle speed will decrease. Vehicle speed can be controlled with the accelerator pedal, but the vehicle may not accelerate at the desired speed. The transmission will downshift or upshift as it reaches prescribed shift points. You can also shift manually.

As driving conditions change and engine coolant temperature is reduced, vehicle speed can be increased using the accelerator pedal, and air conditioning cooling function will automatically be tumed back ON

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1. The engine coolant temperature is not re- duced.

2. The air conditioning cooling function does not turn back ON

3. The engine oil pressure waming/engine coolant temperature high indicator il luminates, this may indicate a malfunction. Move the vehicle off the road in a safe area and allow the engine to cool. If after check- ing the oil and coolant, the # remains on, do not continue to drive and call a NISSAN dealer.

The malfunction indicator lamp may also come ON. If only it remains on, you do not need to have your vehicle towed, but have it inspected soon by a NISSAN dealer. See “Malfunction indicator lamp” in the “Warning and indicator lights” sec- tion of this manual.

A WARNING Overheating can result in reduced engine power and vehicle speed. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a col- lision. Be especially careful when driving. Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. Allow the engine to cool and return to normal operation. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

À CAUTION Running the engine with the engine oil pressure warning light on could cause se- rious damage to the engine almost imme- diately. Such damage is not covered by warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION A WARNING

e Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- tral) to R (Reverse), or L (Low). Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident.

e Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up.

e Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse) while the vehicle is moving. This could cause an accident.

+ When stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by de- pressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose.

e Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control.

The automatic transmission in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation

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The recommended operating procedures for this transmission are shown on the following pages. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving enjoyment.

Starting the vehicle

1. After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal before attempting to move the shift selector lever out of the P (Park) position:

2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and move the shift selector lever into a driving gear.

3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start the vehicle in motion.

The automatic transmission is designed so the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed before shifting from P (Park) to any drive position while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

The shift selector lever cannot be moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition key is turned to the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the key is removed.

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To move the selector lever: mm: Shift while depressing the brake pedal L> _: Shift without depressing brake pedal Shifting

After starting the engine, fully depress the brake pedal and move the shift selector lever out of the P (Park) position.

A WARNING Apply the parking brake if the selector lever is in any position while the engine is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage.

Ifthe key is turned to the OFF or ACC position for any reason while the vehicle is in N (Neutral), or any D (Drive) position, the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position and be removed from the ignition switch. Move the selector lever to the P. (Park) position, then the key can be turned to LOCK.

Use this selector position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal must be depressed to move the se- lector lever from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then shift the selector lever into the P (Park) position.

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À CAUTION Use this position only when the vehicle is completely stopped.

Use this position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed to move the selector lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R (Reverse).

Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving

D (Drive): Use this position for all normal forward driving. 4 (Fourth gear):

Use this position for driving up and down long slopes where engine braking would be advanta- geous.

Do not downshift into the 4 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the follow- ing speeds in the 4 position.

31 MPH (50 km/h) 3 (Third gear):

Use this position for driving up and down long slopes where engine braking would be advanta- geous

Use this position for hill climbing or engine brak- ing on downhill grades.

Do not downshift into the 2 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the follow- ing speedé in the 2 position.

Use this position when climbing steep hills slowly or slow driving through deep snow, sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking on steep downhill grades.

Do not downshift into the 1 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the follow- ing speeds in the 1 position.

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Ifthe battery is discharged, the shift selector lever may not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the brake pedal depressed.

To move the shift selector lever, release the shift lock. The shift selector lever can be moved to N (Neutral). However, the steering wheel will be locked unless the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. This allows the vehicle to be moved ifthe battery is discharged.

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To push the shift lock release, complete the fol- lowing procedure:

1. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position and remove the key

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Remove the shift lock release cover as shown.

4. Insert a small screwdriver in the shift lock release slot and push down

5. Move the shift selector lever to the N (Neu- tral) position while holding down the shift lock release.

6. Tum the key to the ON position to unlock the steering wheel. Now the vehicle may be moved to the desired location

I the shift selector lever cannot be moved out of P (Park), have a NISSAN dealer check the auto- matic transmission system as soon as possible.

A WARNING If the selector lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position while the engine is running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work. Malfunction- ing stop lights could cause an accident injuring yourself and others.

Accelerator downshift — in D position —

For passing or hill climbing, depress the accel- erator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmis- sion down into a lower gear, depending on the vehicle speed.

When the fail-safe operation occurs, please note that the transmission will be locked in any of the forward gears according to the condition

If the vehicle is driven under extreme con- ditions, such as excessive wheel spinning and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe system may be activated. This will occur even if all electrical circuits are functioning properly. In this case, turn the ignition key OFF and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn the key back to the ON position. The vehicle should return to its normal operating con- dition. If it does not return to its normal operating condition, have a NISSAN dealer check the transmission and repair it if nec- essary.

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PARKING BRAKE A WARNING

e Be sure the parking brake is fully re- leased before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident.

e Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle.

e Do not use the gear shift in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged.

+ Do not leave children unattended vehicle. They could release the parking brake and cause an accident.

ACCEL / RES CANCEL WSD0153|

To engage: Firmly depress the parking brake. To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake.

2. Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position.

8. Firmly depress the parking brake pedal and it will release.

4. Before driving, be sure the brake waming light goes out.

ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch ON/OFF switch CANCEL switch

PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CONTROL

e _lfthe cruise control system malfunctions, it cancels automatically. The SET indicator light in the instrument panel then blinks to warn the driver.

e_lfthe SET indicator light blinks, turn the cruise control main switch off and have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

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The SET indicator light may blink when the cruise control main switch is turned ON while pushing the ACCEL/RES, COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located on the steering wheel). To properly set the cruise control system, use the following pro- cedures.

A WARNING Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions:

e When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed.

e On winding or hilly roads.

Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident.

CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS The cruise control allows driving at a speed be- tween 25 - 89 MPH (40 - 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal.

5-16 Starting and dr

To turn on the cruise control, push the main switch. The CRUISE indicator light in the instru- ment panel comes on.

To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. The SET indicator light in the instrument panel comes on. Take your foot offthe accelerator pedal. Your vehicle maintains the set speed.

e_ To pass another vehicle, depress the ac- celerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle returns to the previously set speed.

To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following three methods.

indicator light and SET indicator light in the instrument panel go out.

The cruise control is automatically canceled and the SET light in the instrument panel goes out if:

® the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH (13 km/h) below the set speed.

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods:

e Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. When the vehicle attains the speed you de- sire, release the switch.

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To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods.

e_Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve- hicle attains the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it.

+ Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Re- lease the switch when the vehicle slows to the desired speed.

Push and release the COAST/SET switch. Each time you do this, the set speed de- creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).

To resume the preset speed, push and re- lease the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle re- turns to the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).

À CAUTION During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and en- sure the future reliabi and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in short- ened engine life and reduced engine performance.

e Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. © Avoïd quick starts. e_Avoid hard braking as much as possible.

Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.

INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

e Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain cruising speeds with a constant accelerator position.

e_ Use a proper gear range which suits road conditions. On level roads, shift into high gear as soon as possible.

e_ Avoid unnecessary engine idling. e_ Keep your engine tuned up.

Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres- sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.

e_ Keep the front wheels in correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.

e Air conditioner operation lowers fuel economy. Use the air conditioner only when necessary.

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e Æ® Use 4H or 4L position only when necessary. Four-wheel drive operation low- ers fuel economy.

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EZ3 USING FOUR WHEEL DRIVE (4WD)

Do not attempt to test a 4WD equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing), or Similar equipment even if the other two wheels are raised off the ground. Make sure you inform test facility personnel that your vehicle is equipped with 4WD before it is placed on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test equipment may result in drivetrain damage or unex- pected vehicle movement which could serious vehicle damage or per-

+ Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 4L0 position on dry hard surface roads. Driv- ing on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4L0 may cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and increased fuel consumption.

If the 4WD warning light turns on when you are driving on dry hard surface roads:

—_inthe 4H position, shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD.

— in the 4L0 position, stop the vehicle, move the automatic transmission Shift selector lever to the N position with the brake pedal depressed, and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD.

If the warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

e The transfer case may be damaged if you continue driving with the warning light blinking rapidly.

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TRANSFER CASE SHIFTING PROCEDURES All mode 4WD system provides 4 positions (AUTO, 2WD, 4H and 4LO), so you can select the desired drive mode according to the driving conditions.

Starting and driving

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rocky, sandy, muddy roads)

TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER TO NEUTRAL. *8

awD Sn, | Grece L'an Transfer Use Conditions AWD Shift Procedure with | Drven | ch 410 Position position Rear Move the AWD switch. wheels 2WD <—> AUTO <—> 4H or4 For driving on paved or slippery roads AWD shift indicator light will indicate transfer shift position engaged. wheels IT IS NOT NECESSARY TO MOVE THE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SE- LECT LEVER TO THE N POSITION IN THIS OPERATION. PERFORM THIS OPERATION WHEN DRIVING STRAIGHT. Rear For driving on dry, paved roads (Economy wheels drive) or state dynamometer 1/M testing 4 For driving on rocky, sandy or snow-covered wheels roads Neutral “ Neutral disengages the automatic transmis- 1. Stop the vehicle. son May sion mechanical parking lock, which wil al- 2. Move the automatic transmission selector lever to the N position. low the vehicle to roll. Do not leave the 8. Push the AWD shift switch and move it to 4LO or 4H with the brake pedal link “ transfer shift position in Neutral.*2 depressed. YOU CANNOT MOVE THE TRANSFER 4WD SHIFT SWITCH BETWEEN 4H 4 For use when maximum power and traction AND 4LO (OR 4LO TO 4H)UNLESS YOU HAVE FIRST STOPPED THE VE- wheels ou is required (for example: on steep grades or | HICLE, DEPRESSED THE BRAKE PEDAL AND MOVED THE AUTOMATIC

“1: The transfer 4LO position indicator light may blink. Stop the vehicle. Be sure to shift the 4WD shift switch after the automatic transmission lever has been shifted to the N position. If the indicator light keeps blinking after the 4WD shift procedure in the previous page, drive slowly without abrupt maneuvers for a while. Then the light will turn on or of.

+ Avoid making a turn or abrupt starts while shifting to 4LO. Otherwise gears may grind, damaging the drive system.

“2: While changing in and out of 4LO, the ignition key must be ON and the vehicles engine must be running for a shift to take place and for the indicator lights (4WD shift and 4LO position indicator) to be operable. Otherwise, the shift will not take place and no indicator lights will be on or flashing.

+8: Make sure the transfer 4LO position indicator light turns on when you shift the AWD shit switch to 4LO. The (SPA)

See “Vehicle dynamic control system’ later in this section.

5-20 Starting and driving

indicator light ( so equipped) will also turn on when 4LO is selected.

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The transfer case 4WD shift switch is used to select either 2WD or 4WD depending on the driving conditions. There are four types of drive modes available, AUTO, 2WD, 4H and 4LO.

The 4WD shift switch electronically controls the transfer case operation. Rotate the switch to move between each mode, 2WD, AUTO, 4H and 410.

You must push the switch in to select 4LO, and the vehicle MUST be stationary and the automatic transmission selector lever in the N position when changing into or out of ALO.

A WARNING When parking, apply the parking brake before stopping the engine and make sure that the 4WD shift indicator light is on and the ATP warning light goes off. Otherwise, the vehicle could unexpectedly move even if the automatic transmission is in the P position.

À CAUTION Never shift the 4WD shi tween 4L0 and 4H while

The 4H position provides greater trac- tion. Avoid excessive speed, as it will cause increased fuel consumption and higher oil temperatures, and could damage drivetrain components. Speeds over 62.5 MPH (100 km/h) in 4H is not recommended.

The 4L0 position provides maximum power and traction. Avoid raising ve- hicle speed excessively, as the maxi- mum speed is approximately 31 MPH (50 km/h).

ing Straight, shift the 4WD h to the 2WD, AUTO or 4H po: n. Do not move the 4WD shift Switch when making a turn or reversing.

Do not shift the 4WD shift swi tween 2WD, AUTO and 4H) while d on steep downhill grades. Use the en- gine brake and low automatic transmis- sion gears (D1 or D2) for engine braking.

e Do not operate the 4WD shift switch (between 2WD, AUTO and 4H) with the rear wheels spinning.

e Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the 4H or 4LO position. Driving on dry hard surfaces in 4H or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise and tire wear. NISSAN recommends driving in the 2WD or AUTO position under these conditions.

e The 4WD transfer case may not be shifted between 4H and 4LO at low am- bient temperatures and the transfer ALO position indicator light may blink even when the 4WD shift switch is Shifted. After driving for a while you can change the 4WD transfer case between 4H and 4L0.

When driving on rough roads,

e_ Drive carefully according to the road surface conditions.

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When the vehicle is stuck, Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4LO.

e Ifitis difficult to free the vehicle, repeat forward and backward movement to in- crease the movement.

e_Ifthe vehicle is stuck deep in mud, place stones or wooden blocks under the tires. Then try the recovery procedures above. Tire chains may be effective.

e Do not spin the tires excessively. Tires will sink deep into the mud, making it difficult to free the vehicle.

e Avoid shifting gears with the engine running at high speeds as this may cause malfunction.

AWD shift switch operations

5-22 Starting and dr

© _ With the switch set to the AUTO position, distribution of torque to the front and rear wheels changes automatically, depending on road conditions encountered [ratio; O 100 (2WD) — 50 : 50 (4WD)]. This results in improved driving stability.

e If the 4WD shift switch is operated while making a turn, accelerating or decelerating or if the key switch is turned off while in the AUTO, 4H or 4LO, you may feel a jolt. This is not abnormal.

e When the vehicle is stopped after mak- ing a turn, you may feel a slight joit after the selector lever is shifted to N or P. This occurs because the transfer clutch is released and not because of a malfunction.

+ When driving straight, shift the 4WD Shift switch to the 2WD, AUTO or 4H on. Do not move the 4WD shift Switch when making a turn or reversing.

+ Do not shift the 4WD shift switch while

driving on steep downhill grades. Use the engine brake and low automatic transmission gears (D1 or D2) for en- gine braking.

e Do not operate the 4WD shift switch

with the rear wheels spinning.

e Before placing the 4WD shift switch in

the 4H position from 2WD or AUTO, ensure the vehicle speed is less than 62.5 MPH (100 km/h). Failure to do so can damage the 4WD system.

+ Never shift the 4WD shift switch be-

tween 4LO and 4H while driving.

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e Engine idling speed is high while warm- ing up the engine. Be especially careful when starting or driving on slippery sur- faces with the 4WD shift switch set in AUTO.

4WD shift indicator light

The 4WD shift indicator light is located in the odometer display.

The light should turn off within 1 second after turning the ignition switch to the ON position.

While the engine is running, the 4WD shift indi- cator light will iluminate the position selected by the 4WD shift switch.

e The 4WD shift indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other. When the shifting is com- pleted, the 4WD shift icator light will come on. If the indicator light does not come on immediately, make sure the area around the vehicle is safe, and

drive the vehicle straight, accelerate or decelerate or move the vehicle in re- verse, then shift the 4WD shift switch.

e_lfthe 4WD warning light comes on, the AWD indicator light goes out.

+ When the 4WD shift switch is turned to the AUTO position at low ambient tem- peratures, the 4WD shit icator light may show 4H. If this happens, all four wheels are driven as torque distribution is in the 4H position. Be careful as the vehicle may become icult to turn. When the vehicle is driven, the 4WD Shift indicator light should change to AUTO.

e If the 4WD shift indicator light indica- tion changes to 2WD when the 4WD shift switch is shifted to the AUTO or 4H position at low ambient temperatures, the 2WD mode may be being engaged due to malfunctioning drive system. If the indicator does not return to normal and the 4WD warning light comes on, have the system checked by the nearest NISSAN dealer.

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The transfer case oil temperature is abnormally high

The difference in wheel rotation is large

The 4WD warning light is located in the meter.

The 4WD warning light comes on when the key switch is turned to ON. It turns off soon after the engine is started.

H any malfunction occurs in the AWD system when the key switch is ON, the warning light will either remain illuminated or blink.

H the 4WD warning light comes on, the AWD shift indicator light goes out.

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High-temperature transfer case oil makes the warning light blink rapidly (about twice per sec- ond). If the warning light blinks rapidly during operation, stop the vehicle in a safe place imme- diately. Then if the light goes off after a while, you can continue driving.

A large difference between the diameters of front and rear wheels will make the warning light blink slowly (about once per two seconds). Change the 4WD shift switch into 2WD and do not drive fast.

e If the warning light comes on or blinks slowly during operation or rapidly after stopping the vehicle for a while, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

e Shifting between 4H and 4LO is not recommended when the 4WD warning light turns on.

When the warning light comes on, the 2WD mode may be engaged even if the AWD shift switch is in AUTO or 4H. Be especially careful when driving. If corre- Sponding parts are malfunctioning, the AWD mode will not be engaged even if the 4WD shift switch is shifted.

+ Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 410 position on dry hard surface roads. Driv- ing on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4L0 may cause unnecessary noise, and increased fuel consumption.

If the 4WD warning light turns on when you are driving on dry hard surface roads:

—_in the AUTO or 4H position, shift the AWD shift switch to 2WD.

— in the 4L0 position, stop the vehicle, move the automatic transmission Shift selector lever to the N position with the brake pedal depressed, and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD.

If the warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.

e The transfer case may be damaged if you continue driving with the warning light blinking rapidly.

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e Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may and cause a fire.

e Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park). Fail- ure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and re- sult in an accident. Make sure the shift lever has been pushed as far forward as it can go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal.

+ Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended.

+ Donotleave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- tivate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in seri- ous accidents.

1. Firmiy apply the parking brake.

2. Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position.

8. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, itis a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated.

HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: ()

Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb.

HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB:

Tum the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb.

HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO CURB: ©

Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the cen- ter of the road if it moves.

Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position and remove the key.

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POWER STEERING The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering.

H the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you will still have control of the vehicle. However, much greater steering effort is needed, especially in Sharp turns and at low speeds.

A WARNING If the engine is not running or is turned off whi driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate.

5-26 Starting and driving

BRAKE SYSTEM The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. I one circuit malfunctions, you wil stil have braking at two wheels.

BRAKE PRECAUTIONS Vacuum assisted brakes

The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. lf the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis- tance will be longer.

Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the brakes and pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.

To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear before going down à slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may reduce braking performance and could result in loss of vehicle control.

+ While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel- erating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident.

e is not running or is turned g, the power assist for il not work. Braking will be

When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking.

To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctiy.

Parking brake break-in

Break-in the parking brake shoes whenever the stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or drum/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the best brake performance.

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This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual and can be performed by a NISSAN dealer.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)

e The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a sophisticated device, but it cannot pre- vent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help mai vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces. Remem- ber that stopping distances on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping dis- tances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the driver is respon- sible for safety.

type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness.

- When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels.

— When installing a spare tire, make sure that it is the proper size and type as specified on the Tire and Loading Information label. See “Ti and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer informa- tion” section of this manual.

- For detailed information, see “Wheels and tires” in the “Mainte- nance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controls the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard braking or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to pre- vent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing each wheel from locking, the system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slip- pery surfaces.

Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. De- press the brake pedal with firm steady pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The ABS will oper- ate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles.

A WARNING Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances.

The ABS operates at speeds above 3 - 6 MPH(5 = 10 km/h).

When the ABS senses that one or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly ap- plies and releases hydraulic pressure.

This action is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from the actuator when it is oper- ating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving.

The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake

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pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunc- tion, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the instrument panel. The brake system then operates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. If the ABS warning light illuminates during the self-test or while driving, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.

5-28 Starting and driving

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)

SYSTEM When accelerating or driving on slippery sur- faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect these movements and control the braking and engine output to help improve vehicle stability.

When the vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system is operating, the slip indicator in the instrument panel blinks.

e_ If the slip indicator blinks, the road condi- tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your speed and driving to these conditions. See “Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “In- struments and controls” section:

— If malfunction occurs in the system, theSLIP and PA indicator lights come on in the instrument panel.

— the 4WD transfer case is shifted into 4ALO the BRé _indicator light will come on and the VDC system will be turned off. See “Transfer case shifting procedures” earlier in this section.

— As long as these indicator lights are on, the traction control function is canceled.

the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dynamic control system off using the VDC OFF switch,

most VDC functions will be turned off. The VDC system will still try to transfer power from a slip- ping drive wheel to one with more traction when the VDC system switch is OFF. The Slip indicator light will flash if wheel spin is detected. The ABS will till operate with the VDC system off.

When the VDC system is operating, you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working prop- erly.

The computer has a built in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction.

e The vehicle dynamic control system is designed to help improve driving stabil- ity but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery sur- faces and always drive carefully.

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e If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not stan- dard equipment or are extremely dete- riorated, the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly and the vehicle dynamic control off indica- tor light may come on.

e Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock ab- sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars and bushings are not NISSAN approved for your vehicle or are extremely dete- riorated the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling performance, and the VDC OFF indica- tor light may come on.

«+ When driving on extremely inclined sur- faces such as higher banked corners, the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly and the VDC OFF indicator light may come on. Do not drive on these types of roads.

e When g on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or ramp, the vehicle dynamic control off indicator light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface

+ If wheels or tires other than the recom- mended ones are used, the vehicle dy- namic control system may not operate properly and the vehicle dynamic con- trol off indicator light may come on.

e The vehicle dynamic control system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road.

REAR SONAR SYSTEM (if so equipped)

+ Always turn and look back before back- ing. The RSS is not a substitute for proper backing procedures.

+ Read and understand the limitations of the rear sonar system as contained in this section. Inclement weather may af- fect the function of the RSS; this may include reduced performance or a false activation.

e This system is not designed to prevent contact with small or moving objects.

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e If your vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis- aligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered causing inaccurate measure- ment of obstacles or false alarms.

The Rear Sonar System (RSS) sounds a tone to war the driver of obstacles near the rear bumper when the shift selector is in R (Reverse). The system may not detect objects at speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h) and may not detect certain angular or moving objects.

The RSS detects obstacles up to 6 feet (1.8 m) from the rear bumper with a decreased coverage area at the outer corners of the bumper, (refer to the illustration for approximate zone coverage areas). As you move closer to the obstacle, the rate of the tone increases. When the obstacle is less than 10 inches (25.0 cm) away, the tone will sound continuously. fthe RSS detects a station- ary or receding object further than 10 inches (25.0 cm) from the side of the vehicle, the tone

5-30 Starting and driving

will sound for only three seconds. Once the sys- tem detects an object approaching, the tone will sound again.

The RSS automatically turns on when the shift selector lever is placed in R (Reverse) and the ignition is ON. The RSS OFF switch on the instrument panel allows the driver to turn the RSS on and off. To turn the RSS off, the ignition must be ON, and the shift selector lever in R (Reverse). An indicator light on the switch will illuminate when the system is turned off. Ifthe indicator light iluminates when the RSS is not tumed off, it may indicate a failure in the RSS.

Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and large accumulations of dirt (do not clean the sensors with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered, it will affect the accuracy of the RSS.

COLD WEATHER DRIVING FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de- icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key hole or use the remote keyless entry keyfob (if so equipped)

ANTI-FRÉEZE In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem- perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection. For details, see “Engine cooling system” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

BATTERY Hthe battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi- mum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For details, see “Battery” in the “Main- tenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

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DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER I the vehicle is to be left outside without anti- freeze, drain the cooling system, including the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. For details, see “Changing engine coolant”in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pave- ment. However, the performance of these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy conditions. If you operate your ve- hicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recom- mends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability informa- tion.

2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some US states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires.

Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.

8. Tire chains may be used. For details see “Tire chains” in the “Maintenance and do-it- yourself" section of this manual.

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT It is recommended that the following items be carried in the vehicle during winter:

e_A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove ice and snow from the windows and wiper blades.

e_A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the jack to give it firm support.

e_ A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowsdrifts.

DRIVING ON SNOW ORICE A WARNING

e Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to drive on. The vehicle will have much less traction or “grip” under these conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road is salted or sanded.

Whatever the condition, drive with cau- tion. Accelerate and slow down with care. If accelerating or downshifting too fast, the drive wheels will lose even more traction.

Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pavement.

Allow greater following distances on slippery roads.

Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of seen ahead, brake before reach- Try not to brake while on the ice, avoid any sudden steering maneuvers.

Do not use the cruise control on slip- pery roads.

Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle.

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ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so equipped)

Engine block heaters are available through NISSAN dealers to assist in cold temperature Starting. The engine block heater should be used when the outside temperature is 20° F (-7° C) or lower.

To use the engine block heater:

5-32 Starting and dr

Open the hood and unwrap the engine block heater cord

. Plug the engine block heater cord into a

grounded 3 wire, 8 pronged extension cord.

. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault

Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110- volt AC (VAC) outlet.

.… The engine block heater must be plugged in

for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on outside temperatures, to properly warm the engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to turn the engine block heater on

.… Before startingthe engine, unplug and prop-

ery store the cord to keep it away from moving parts.

A WARNING Do not use your engine block heater with an ungrounded electrical system or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be se- riously injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection.

Disconnect and properly store the en- gine block heater cord before staring the engine. Damage to the cord could result in an electrical shock and can cause serious injury.

Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged ex- tension cord rated for at least 10 A. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-VAC outlet. Failure to use the proper extension cord or a grounded outlet can result in a fire or electrical Shock and cause serious personal injury.

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6 In case of emergency

Flat tire..…6-2 Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) . 6-2 Changing a flat tire ee 6-2

I your vehicle overheats.… Towing your vehicle Towing recommended by NISSAN Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle).

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FLAT TIRE TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)

This vehicle is equipped with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS). It monitors tire pres- sure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If equipped, the system also displays pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel. If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will acti- vate and warn you of it by the low tire pressure warning light. This system will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). For more details, refer to “Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section, “Tire pressure information” in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” sec- tion and “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)" in the “Starting and driving” section.

6-2 In case of emergency

e If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal inj! for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pres- sure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible.

e When aspare js mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

e Replacing tires with those not originally speci y NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

e Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.

CHANGING A FLAT TIRE I you have a flat tire, follow the instructions be- low.

Stopping the vehicle

1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and away from traffic.

2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park)

4. Turn off the engine.

5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to signal professional road assistance person- nel that you need assistance.

6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle.

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+ Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the automatic transmissi is shifted into P (Park).

+ Never change tires when the vel on a slope, ice or slippery areas. TI hazardous.

e Never change tires if oncoming traffi

close to your vehicle. Wait for profes- sional road assistance.

Place suitable blocks (D at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire © to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked up.

A WARNING Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and result in personal injury.

Getting the spare tire and tools

1. Remove the jack tool kit from the floor stor- age area in the cargo area.

2. Remove the cargo area storage bin cover.

3. Unscrew and remove the jack.

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4. Assemble the two pieces of the jack rod. Find the oval-shaped opening above the middle of the license plate. Pass the T-shaped end of the jack rod through the opening and direct it toward the spare tire winch, located directly above the spare tire.

ACAUTION Do not insert the jack rod straight as it is designed to be inserted at an angle as shown.

6-4 In case of emergency

5. Fit the square end of the jack rod into the square hole of the wheel nut wrench to form a handle.

6. Seat the T-shaped end of the jack rod into the T-shaped opening of the tire winch. Ap- ply pressure to keep the jack rod engaged in the spare tire winch and turn the jack rod counterclockwise to lower the spare tire.

7. Once the spare tire is completely lowered, reach under the vehicle, remove the retainer chain, and caretully slide the tire from under the rear of the vehicle.

À CAUTION Be sure to center the spare tire suspend- ing plate on the wheel and then lift the spare tire.

Jacking up vehicle and removing the damaged tire

+ Never get under the vehicle wi supported only by the jack. If it is nec- essary to work under the vehicle, sup- port it with safety stands.

e Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle during a tire change.

e Use the correct jack-up points. Never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support.

+ Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary.

+ Never use blocks on or under the jack.

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e Do not start or run the engine while vehicle is on the jack. It may cause the vehicle to move. This is especially true for vehicles with slip differentials.

e Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack.

e Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off the ground. It may cause the vehicle to move.

Always refer to the illustration for the correct placement and jack-up points for your specific vehicle model and jack type.

Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instruc- tions.

1. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground.

Before jacking up the vehicle, make sure the ignition key is in the OFF position. If the

n the auto-leveling suspen- sion (if so equipped) will become disabled after 60 seconds. To reset the auto-leveling suspension, cycle the ignition key ON/OFF one time.

In case of emergency

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2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated so the top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. The jack-up points are indicated by stamped ar- rows on the side of the frame.

6-6 In case of emergency

The jack should be used on firm and

8. Install the assembled jack rod into the jack

4. Tolift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod. Carefully raise the vehicle until the

tire clears the ground

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5. Remove the wheel nuts and then remove the 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire

tire. touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely in the sequence illustrated. Lower the ve- hicle completely.

e incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident.

e Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts

WCE0063| to become loose. Installing the spare tire e Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- ai : hicle has been driven for 600 miles The spare tire is designed for emergency (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, use. See specific instructions under the etc). J

heading “Wheels and tires” in the “Mainte- nance and do-it-yourself” section of this As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts manual. to the specified torque with a torque

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface be- """ench.

tween the wheel and hub. Wheel nut tightening torque:

2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten 98 ft-Ib (133 N-m)

the wheel nuts finger tight The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel specification at all times. It is recom- nuts alternately and evenly as illustrated until mended that wheel nuts be tightened to they are tight. specifications at each lubrication interval.

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Adijust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.

COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for three hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).

COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver side center pillar.

After adjusting tire pressure to the COLD tire pressure, the display of the tire pres- sure information may show higher pres- sure than the COLD tire pressure after the vehicle has been driven more than 1 mile (1.6 km). This is because the tire pressure increases as the tire temperature rises. This does not indicate a system malfunc- tion.

5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equip- ment in the vehicle.

e Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly se- cured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop.

6-8 In case of emergency

e The spare tire is designed for emer- gency use. See specific instructions un- der the heading “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

JUMP STARTING To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be fol- lowed.

e If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle.

Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vi ty of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery.

Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor- rosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, imme- diately flush the contacted area with water.

e Keep battery out of the children.

The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle.

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+ Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting.

e Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause se- rious injury.

e Your vehicle has an automatic engine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it.

A WARNING Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. 1. Ifthe booster battery is in another vehicle, position the two vehicles to bring their bat- teries near each other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift se- lector lever to P (Park). Switch off all unnec- essary electrical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.).

Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard.

ACAUTION Always connect positive (+) to positive (+) and negative (—) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery.

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e Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine com- partment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal.

5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes.

6. Keep the engine speed of the booster ve- hicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start the en- gine of the vehicle being jump started

A CAUTION Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.

7. After starting the engine, carefully discon- nectthe negative cable and then the positive cable.

8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid.

6-10 In case of emergency

À CAUTION Automatic transmission models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attempt- ing to do so may cause transmission damage.

IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS A WARNING

e Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire.

e To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator or coolant reser- voir cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury.

+ Do not open the hood if steam is com- ing out.

H your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading and the illumination of the engine oil pressure/engine coolant temperature high indicator light), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the following steps.

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to P (Park).

Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner

temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed

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3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or cool ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen.

4. Open the engine hood.

A WARNING If steam or water is coming from the en- gine, stand clear to prevent getting burned.

5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the en- gine.

A WARNING Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan can start at any time when the coolant temperature is high.

6. Afterthe engine cools down, check the cool- ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN dealer

TOWING YOUR VEHICLE When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera- tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. it is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions:

e Never ride in a vehicle that is being

+ Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck.

+ When towing, make sure that the trans- mission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condition. If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used.

e Always attach safety chains before towing.

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For information about towing your vehicle behind a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing" in the “Technical and consumer information” sec- tion of this manual.

6-12 In case of emergency

TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN Two-wheel drive models

NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.

e Never tow automatic transmission

models with the rear wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to

tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised always use towing dollies under the rear wheels.

+ When towing automatic transmission models with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies:

— Turn the il lion key to the OFF po:

tion, and secure the steering wheel in

a straight-ahead position with a rope r device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism.

I the speed or distance must necessarily be greater, remove the propeller shaft before towing to prevent damage to the transmission.

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Four-wheel drive models

NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be used when towing your vehicle or place the ve- hicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.

e Never tow 4WD models with any of the wheels on the ground as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transfer case and transmission.

VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle)

A WARNING e Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.

e Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged.

+ Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the main structural members of the vehicle or the towing hooks (if so

equipped). Otherwise, the vehicle body

e Use the towing hook (if so equipped) only to free a vehicle stuck in sand, Snow, mud, etc. Never tow the vehicle for a long distance using only the tow- ing hook.

In case of emergency 6-13

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e The towing hook is under tremendous force when used to free a stuck vehicle. Never pull the hook at an angle.

e Always pull the cable straight out from the front or rear of the vehicle.

e Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the sus- pension, steering, brake or cooling systems.

e Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recovery.

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure:

1. Tumoffthe Vehicle Dynamic Control System if so equipped)

2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.

3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.

4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back- ward.

6-14 In case of emergency

Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D.

. If the vehicle can not be freed after a few

tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle.

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7 Appearance and care

Cleaning exterior Cleaning interior..…7-4 Washing Floor mats 7-4 Waxing.… Seat belts ….. 7-5 Removing spots …. Corrosion protection. due Le 7-5 Underbody Most common factors contributing to vehicle Glass . corrosion 7-5 Aluminum alloy wheels . Environmental factors influence the rate of Chrome parts COTOSION 7-5 Tire dressings.… To protect your vehicle from corrosion . 7-5

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CLEANING EXTERIOR In order to maintain the appearance of your ve- hicle, it is important to take proper care of it.

To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your vehicle as soon as you can:

e_ after a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain.

e_ after driving on coastal roads.

when contaminants such as soot, bird drop- pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface.

when dust or mud builds up on the surface.

Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover.

WASHING Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.

7-2 Appearance and care

+ Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, espe- cially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle components, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to function properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used.

e Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical deter- gents, gasoline or solvents.

+ Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun- light or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted.

e Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle thoroughiy with plenty of clean water.

Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to

the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be cleaned regulary. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt.

A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots.

WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before re-applying wax

A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product.

e Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish.

Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.

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REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store.

UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is necessary to clean the underbody regularly in order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the un- derbody and suspension. Before the winter pe- riod and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, retreated.

GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with à film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.

À CAUTION When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electri: cal conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements.

ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge damp- ened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. If not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels

À CAUTION Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels:

e Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels.

e Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as am- bient temperature.

e Rinse the wheel to completely remove the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied.

CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with à non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.

TIRE DRESSINGS NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rub- ber. fa tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a compound. This ‘compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint.

If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions:

e_ Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat- ing on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing.

e_Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove).

e_ Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com- pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves.

Appearance and care 7-3

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CLEANING INTERIOR Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristied brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp- ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dy, soft cloth.

Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather

Before using any fabric protector, read the manu- facturer's recommendations. Some fabric pro- tectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material

Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean the meter and gauge lens.

e Never use benzine, thinner or any simi- lar material.

e Small particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, deter- gents or ammonia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather's natural finish.

7-4 Appearance and care

+ Never use fabric protectors unless rec- ommended by the manufacturer.

e Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam- age the lens cover.

FLOOR MATS The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can ex- tend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they be- come excessively worn.

WAI000| Floor mat positioning aid (driver's side only)

This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your ve- hicle model. The drivers side floor mat has a grommet hole incorporated in it. Position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the footwel.

Periodically check to make certain the mats are properly positioned.

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SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely in the shade before using them. See “Seat belt maintenance” inthe “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemen- tal restraint system” section of this manual

A WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up inthe retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may severely weaken the seat belt webbing.

CORROSION PROTECTION MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION

e_ The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas.

Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture

Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the ve- hicle body underside can accelerate corrosion Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion

Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used.

High temperatures accelerate the rate of corro- sion to those parts which are not well ventilated.

Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use acceler- ates the corrosion process. Road salt also accel- erates the disintegration of paint surfaces.

e_ Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible.

e_ Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation.

Appearance and care 7-5

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e NEVER remove dirt, sand or other de- bris from the passenger compartment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom.

e Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic compo- nents inside the vehicle as this may damage them.

Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and_deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.

In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically.

For additional protection against rust and corro- sion, which may be required in some areas, con- sult a NISSAN dealer.

7-6 Appearance and care

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8 Maintenance and do-

Maintenance requirements. …

General maintenance .

Explanation of general maintenance items

Maintenance precautions.… eee Engine compartment check locations Engine cooling system .… Checking engine coolant level Changing engine coolant…. Engine oil... Checking engine oil level . Changing engine oil . Changing engine oil fiter 5-speed automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid. . Brake fluid... Brake fluid. Window washer fluid .

Window washer fluid reservoir

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MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some daÿ-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NIS- SAN's good mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance.

I is the owner's responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed.

As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- nance chain.

Scheduled maintenance

For your convenience, both required and optional scheduled maintenance items are described and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide." You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals.

General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day op- ration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- eration. lt is your responsibility to perform these maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed.

8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Performing general maintenance checks requires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools.

These checks or inspections can be done by you, a qualiied technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer.

Where to go for service

If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.

NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists who are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it.

You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer's service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptiy. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required.

When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau- tions” later in this section.

EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this sec:

The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.

Doors and engine hood Check that the doors and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.

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When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequentiy

Lights* Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim.

Road wheel nuts* When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary.

Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If neces- sary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.

Wheel alignment and balance [f the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a Straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. Ifthe steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed.

Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a dam- aged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility.

Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.

The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when per- forming periodic maintenance, cleaning the ve- hicle, etc.

Additional information on the following items with an “*”’ is found later in this sec- tion.

Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not bind or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.

Automatic transmission P (Park) position mechanism On a fairly steep hill check that your vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes.

Brake pedal* Check the pedal for smooth op- eration and keep the floor mat away from the pedal.

Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied.

Parking brake Confirm that your vehicle is held securelÿ on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied

Seats Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions.

Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt web- bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.

Steering wheel Check for changes inthe steer- ing system, such as excessive freeplay, hard steering or strange noises.

Warning lights and chimes Make sure all warning lights and chimes are operating properly.

Windshield wiper and washer* Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak.

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Windshield defroster Check that the air comes out ofthe defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner.

Under the hood and vehicle

The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel)

Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Ve- hicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.

Brake fluid levels* Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MIN and MAX lines on the reservoir.

Engine coolant level* Check the coolant level when the engine is cold

Engine drive belts* Make sure the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.

Engine oil level* Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

Exhaust system Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of

8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. See the carbon monoxide warning in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected imme- diately.

Power steering fluid level* and lines Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.

Radiator and hoses Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections.

Underbody The underbody is frequently ex posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances from the underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thor- oughly flushed with plain water, in those areas

where mud and dirt may have accumulated. See the “Appearance and care” section of this manual.

Windshield washer fluid* Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir

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MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precau- tions which should be closely observed.

e Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- ply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park).

e Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs.

+ Never leave the engine or automatic

on related component har-

nesses disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

e Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

e Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- matic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.

If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.

It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.

Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle.

If you must run the engine in an en- closed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.

Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is neces- Sary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.

Keep smoking materials, flame and Sparks away from the fuel tank and battery.

On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.

+ Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.

+ Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. AI- ways conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.

This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.

A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail- able. See “Owner's Manual/Service Manual or- der information” in the “Technical and consumer information" section of this manual.

You should be aware that incomplet or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5

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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS

1. Battery 2. Fuse/fusible link box 3. Transmission dipstick

4. Engine oil fller cap

5. Brake fluid reservoir

6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 7... Aïrcleaner

8. Drive belt location

10. Power steering fluid reservoir

11. Engine oil dipstick

12. Engine coolant reservoir

NOTE: Engine cover removed for clarity.

8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM The engine cooling system is filed at the factory with Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant to provide year-round anti- freeze and coolant protection.The anti-freeze so- lution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Ad- ditional engine cooling system additives are not necessary.

+ Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in “If your vehicle overheats” found in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

e The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- gine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.

À CAUTION When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti- freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions or coolant colors, such as or- ange, may damage the engine cooling system.

Outside temperature Genuine | Demineral- down to NISSAN ized or dis- Long Life | tilled water — = Antifreeze/ c F Coolant or equivalent -35 -30 50% 50%

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX level. If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level

The engine coolant reservoir is a pressur- ized tank. When installing the cap, tighten it until a clicking sound is heard.

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If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.

CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT ANISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual

Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheat- ing.

+ To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the en- gine is hot.

+ Never remove the radiator or engine coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

e Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

e Keep coolant out of the reach of chil- dren and pets.

8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Engine coolant must be disposed of proper. Check your local regulations.

ENGINE OIL LDI0370| CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL

1. Parkthe vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake.

2. Startthe engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- insert it all the way.

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5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. should be between the H (High) and L (Low) marks ®). This is the normal oper- ating oil level range. the oil level is below the L (Low) mark (&), remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. Do not overfill ©).

6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.

It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.

À CAUTION Oil level should be checked regularly. erating the engine with an insuffi

amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.

1. Parkthe vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake.

2. Startthe engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature, then turn it off.

3. Remove the oil filler cap @) by turning it counterclockwise.

4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug

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the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See “Changing engine oil filter" later in this section

e Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer.

direct skin contact with

thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

+ Keep used engine oil out of reach of children.

A CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.

e Waste oil must be disposed of prop- erly.

e Check your local regulations.

6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-Ib (29 - 39 Nm)

8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filer opening, then install the oil filer cap securely.

See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ubricants” in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section of this manual for drain and refill capacity.

The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.

8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around

the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re- quired!

9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10

minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick Add engine oil if necessary.

WDI0505 CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER

1. Parkthe vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake.

2. Turn the engine off. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter @.

4. Loosen the oil filter (@) with an oil filter wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.

A CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.

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. Wipe the engine oilfiter sealing surface with a clean rag.

Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the sealing surface of the en- gine.

. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil

Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/8 turn.

. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required.

.. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.

5-SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID When checking or replacement is required, we recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing.

e Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other fluids.

e Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic trans- mission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

The specified automatic transmission fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compartment.

POWER STEERING FLUID WDI0256|

The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° - 80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera- tures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C).

H the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.

ACAUTION ° DO NOT OVERFILL.

e Recommended fluid is NISSAN PSF or equivalent.

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BRAKE FLUID For further brake fluid specification information, refer to “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual.

A WARNING Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability.

A CAUTION Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is led, immediately wash the surface with water.

8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WINDOW WASHER FLUID LDI0374]

BRAKE FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. f fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.

WINDOW WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Fillthe window washer fluid reservoir periodically. Add window washer fluid when the low window washer fluid warning light comes on.

To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lit the cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window washer fluid into the tank opening

Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer's in- structions for the mixture ratio.

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Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of win- dow washer fluid.

Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze or equivalent.

e Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.

+ Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while g the window washer reser- voir tank.

e Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened.

e_lfthe vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.

+ Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener- ated by the battery is explosive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.

e Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce bat- tery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.

+ When working on or near a battery, al- ways wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.

e Battery posts, terminals and related ac- cessories contain lead and lead com- pounds. Wash hands after handling.

e Keep battery out of the reach of children.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13

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1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery case.

8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill.

Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require fréquent checks of the battery fluid level.

jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting" in the “In case of emergency" section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.

VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM WD10566

e Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will by- pass the variable voltage control sys- tem and the vehicle battery may not charge completely.

+ Use electrical accessories with the en- gine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage control system. This system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator.

H you add electrical accessories to your vehicle ground it to the body ground @) located near the battery along the negative battery cable.

DRIVE BELTS Power steering fluid pump Crankshaft

nition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15

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1. Visually inspect the belt(s) for signs of un- usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.

2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi- tion and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule found in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”

8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Itis not necessary to replace platinum-tipped (@&) spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol- low the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not service platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or re- gapping.

e Always replace spark plugs with rec-

ommended or equivalent ones.

A WARNING Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

ACAUTION Be sure to use the correct socket to re- move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

H replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer for assistance.

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The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide." When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth

To remove the air cleaner filter: @ Loosen the screw. @ Disconnect the electrical connector.

@ Unlatch the clips and remove the air cleaner cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.

e Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or oth- ers to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the stops the flame if the engine backfires. If itisn’tthere, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

+ Never pour fuel into the throttie body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

IN-CABIN MICROFILTER The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air- borne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The fier is located behind the glove box. Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for change intervals.

To replace the filter, perform the following proce- dure:

1. Remove the 2 lower glove box hinge pins @. Remove the glove box from the opening and let it hang by the cord.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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2. Remove the filter cover bolt and remove the filter cover.

8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

The filters are marked with air flow arrows. The end of the filter with the arrow should face the rear of the vehicle. The arrows should face downward.

8. Insert the first filter into the housing and slide it over to the right. Insert the second filter into the housing.

4. Replace the filter cover. 5. Install the glove box door.

6. Fill out the date information on the small replacement label and attach it to the glove box lid.

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES CLEANING H your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield.

Clean the outside ofthe windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water.

Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

ACAUTION Worn windshield wiper blades can dam- age the windshield and impair driver vision.

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REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are womn. 1. Liftthe wiper arm away from the windshield.

@ Push the release tab, then move the wiper blade down the wiper arm to remove.

@ Remove the wiper blade.

4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place.

5. Rotate wiper blade so the dimple is in the groove.

e After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.

e Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be dam- aged from wind pressure.

If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle (®). This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19

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Rear window wiper blade

Lift the wiper arm away from the rear win- p y dow.

@ Push the wiper blade in and pivot until the blade becomes free.

@ Insert a new blade onto the wiper arm and snap into place.

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BRAKES I the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Self-adjusting brakes

Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes.

The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.

A WARNING See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

Brake pad wear indicators

The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re- placement, a high pitched scraping or screech- ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or notthe brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible ifthe wear indicator sound is heard.

Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system.

Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte- nance schedule information in the “NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide”.

Two types of fuses are used. Type Ais used in the fuse boxes in the engine compartment. Type B is used in the passenger compartment fuse box.

Type À fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box.

Type À fuses can be installed in the engine com- partment and passenger compartment fuse boxes.

Ha type À fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely.

Type B fuses cannot be installed in the under- hood fuse boxes. Only use type À fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

À CAUTION Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

I any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF.

2. Open the engine hood

8. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing the tab and lifting the cover up.

4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center ofthe fuse block in the passenger compartment.

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5. lfthe fuse is open @), replace it with a new fuse ®).

6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only genuine NISSAN parts.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

À CAUTION Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

I any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF.

2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove.

3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

5. Push the fuse box cover to install.

6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23

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KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT LDI0456

8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

LDI0484 Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent. @ Open the lid using a coin @ @ Close the lid securely.

@ Remove the battery ®. 5. Press the {À button, then the A © instal a new battery © with the “+" facing button two or three times to check the key-

fob operation down. peratt

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If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5.

e An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

e The keyfob is water-resistant; how- ever, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.

e The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.

Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the party responsible for compli- ance could void the user’s authority to op- erate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, i cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.

LIGHTS HEADLIGHTS Replacing the halogen headlight bulb

The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be- cause the headlight assembly must be removed from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your NISSAN dealer.

e High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

e When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope.

e DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB

e Use the same number and wattage as originally installed:

Low beam: Wattage: 51 Bulb no.: 9006*

High beam: Wattage: 60 Bulb no.: 9005*

*: Always check with the Parts Depart- ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.

+ Do not leave the bulb out of the head- light reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the per- formance of the headlight.

e Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25

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FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) Replacing the fog light bulb

e High pressure halogen gas is sealed le the halogen bulb. The bulb may ak if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

e When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope.

+ Use the same number and wattage as originally installed:

Wattage 37.5 Bulb No. 899*

*: Always check with the Parts Depart- ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.

e Do not leave the bulb out of the fog lis for a long period of time as dust, mois- ture and smoke may enter the fog light body and affect the performance of the fog light.

8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.

… The foglight is accessible in front ofthe front

tire and behind the bumper.

4. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and re-

Remove by pulling it straight out of the fog

light assembly. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it. Do not touch the glass envelope.

. Install in the reverse order of removal

To adjust the fog light vertical aim: Access the aiming screw from underneath the front bumper. The aiming screw is located on the bottom of the fog light housing. Turn the screw clockwise to raise the pattern. Turn the screw counterclockwise to lower the pattern.

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS Always check with the Parts Department at a

tem Wattage (W) Bulb No.

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je EE 2 LDI0364 LDI0385 AZ Personal lights Vanity mirror PT Use a cloth (® to protect the housing. Use a cloth (D to protect the housing.

Room/map lights Use a cloth (D) to protect the housing.

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Step light Use a cloth (D to protect the housing.

8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Puddle light Cargo light Use a cloth ® to protect the housing. Use a cloth (D to protect the housing.

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Rear combination light

WHEELS AND TIRES If you have a flat tire, see the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

TIRE PRESSURE Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)

This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If equipped, the system also displays pres- sure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel.

The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not de- tect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving).

For more details, refer to “Low tire pres- sure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section, “Tire pressure informa- tion” in the “Display screen, heater, air

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31

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conditioner and audio systems” section, “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)" in the “Starting and driving” sec- tion, and “Flat tire” in the “In case of emer- gency" section.

Tire inflation pressure

Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long dis- tance trips. The recommended tire pres- sure specifications are shown on the FM.VS.S./C.M.V.S.S. label or the Tire and Loading Information label under the "Cold Tire Inflation Pressure” heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because:

e Most tires naturally lose air over time.

The tire pressures should be checked

when the tires are cold. The tires are

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds.

Incorrect tire pressure, including un- der inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling.

e The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)_ is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label. The vehicle weight capacity is indi- cated on the Tire and Loading In- formation label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Over- loading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading be- yond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other ve- hicle components.

e Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

© Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire fail ure, loss of control and possible injury.

e For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.

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Tire and loading information label

® Seating capacity: The maximum num- ber of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle.

@ Vehicle load limit: See loading infor- mation in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section.

@ Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.

@ Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recom- mended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best bal- ance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle's GVWR.

@® Tire size — refer to “Tire labeling” later in this section.

@ Spare tire size or compact spare tire size (if so equipped).

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33

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Checking tire pressure

Remove the valve stem cap from the tire.

. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem side- ways, or air will escape. lf the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposition the gauge to eliminate this leakage.

3. Remove the gauge.

8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

. Read the tire pressure on the gauge

stem and compare to the specifica- tion shown on the Tire and Loading Information label.

. Add air to the tire as needed. If too

much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed.

. Install the valve stem cap.

7. Check the pressure of all other tires,

including the spare.

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P215/65R15 95H 2 25 SR 15 % 4 # # # # L) Li) # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 WD10394 WDI0395 Example Example TIRE LABELING @ Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 4. R: The "R" stands for radial. Federal law requires tire manufacturers to 1. P: The "P' indicates the tire is de- 5. Two-digit number (15): This number place standardized information on the signed for passenger vehicles (not all is the wheel or rim diameter in inches. seul a a ire This Dformation ou tires have this information). 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This Mes an escribes he fundamental Li Th; number is the tire's load index. lt is a characteristics of the tire and also pro- 2. Three-digit number (215): This num measurement of how much weight vides the tire identification number (TIN) ber gives the width in millimeters of each tire can support. You may not for safety standard certification. The TIN the tire from sidewall edge to side- find this information on all tires be- can be used to identify the tire in case of a wall edge. cause it is not required by law. recall. 8. Two-digit number (65): This number, 7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not known as the aspect ratio, gives the drive the vehicle faster than the tire tire's ratio of height to width. speed rating.

Maintenance and do-i

1. DOT: Abbreviation for the "Depart- ment Of Transportation." The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of Tire Identification Num- ber.

8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

. Three-digit code: Date of Manufac-

. Four numbers represent the week

and year the tire was built. For ex- ample, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2008. Ifthese numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.

@ Tire ply composition and material

The number of layers or plies of rubber- coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufactur- ers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.

@ Maximum permissible inflation pres- sure

This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible in- flation pressure.

@ Maximum load rating

This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be car- ried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory in- stalled tire.

@) Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”

Indicates whether the tire requires an in- ner tube (“tube type") or not (“tubeless”).

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The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure.

Manufacturer or brand name Manufacturer or brand name is shown.

TYPES OF TIRES A WARNING

e When changing or replacing tires, be

sure all four tires are of the same type ., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability.

+ Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

e Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the low tire pres- sure warning system.

e For additional information regarding es, refer to “Important Tire Safety In- formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- els to provide good performance all year, includ- ing snowy and icy road conditions. AI Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas.

NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry road. Summer tire performance is substantially re- duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating “M&S" on the tire sidewall.

I you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.

I snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the

original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.

Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels.

For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilties of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.

TIRE CHAINS Use oftire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer's suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S" chains are de- signed to meet the minimum clearances between

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the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufac- turer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully load- ing your vehicle when using tire chains. In addi- tion, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected.

Tire chains must be installed only on the rear wheels and not on the front wheels.

Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress.

Use only the 2WD range when driving on clear paved roads.

8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation

NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emer- gency” section in this manual for tire re- placing procedures.

As soon as possible, hten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque: 98 ft-Ib (133 N:m)

The wheel nuts must be kept tight- ened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval.

e Do not include the spare tire in the tire rotation.

e For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.

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Tire wear and damage

e Tires should be periodically in- spected for wear, cracking, bulg- ing or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.

e The original tires have built-in tread wea cators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.

e Tires degrade with age and use. Have tires, including the spare, over 6 years old checked by a qualified technician because some tire damage may not be ob- vious. Replace the tires as neces- sary to prevent tire failure and possible personal injury.

e For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.

Replacing wheels and tires

When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity

as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual

° Theuse oftires other than those recom- mended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to- tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these ef- fects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.

e Ifthe wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade vehicle handling char- acteristics and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual for wheel off-set dimensions.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39

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When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

e Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

+ Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning.

e The use of retread tires recommended.

For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In- formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

ex Four-wheel drive models

À CAUTION Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so may result in a circumference difference between tires on the front and rear axles which will cause excessive tire wear and may dam- age the transmission, transfer case and differential gears.

H excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended that all four tires be replaced with tires of the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern: The tire pressure and wheel alignment should also be checked and corrected as necessary. Contact a NISSAN dealer.

Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be bal- anced as required

Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage.

e For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor- mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In- formation Booklet .

e_ Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed.

e NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.

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9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants … 9-2 Fuel recommendation (without Flexible Fuel Vehicle option)... dieser 9-8

Flexible fuel vehicle (FF) fuel recommendation (if so equipped).… Engine oil and oil filter recommendation Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil

recommendations … 9-7

Specifications... 9-8 Engine … 9-8 Wheels and tres . 9-9 Dimensions and weights 9-9

When traveling or registerng y your vehicle in

another country .… érrrs 910

Vehicle identification... ....9-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . 9-10 Vehicle identification number (chassis number) … ..9-10 Engine serial number. 9-11 FMVS.S/CMVS.S. certification label. .9-11

Air conditioner specification label. Installing front license plate... Vehicle loading information Terms … . Vehicle load capacity . Securing the load. Loading tips Measurement of weights Towing a trailer... Maximum load limits Towing load/specification. . Towing safety .…. Flat towing. Snow plow . Uniform tire quality grading Emission control system warranty Reporting safety defects (US only) Readiness for inspection/maintenance (1/M) test Event data recorders. en Ovwner's Manual/Service Manual order information ...9-31 In the event of a collision .…9-30

CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capaci

es. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure

described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.

(Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants US measure Imp measure Liter Fuel 28 gal 23-114 gal 1058 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91) or E-85 Ethanol fuel or Fleble Fuel Vehicles"1 Engine oil°7

With où filter change s12 at 5-12 62 - Engine oil with API Certification Mark ‘2 Without oi fier change 6-1/4 gt ETES 5 “ Viscosiy SAE SW-30 "2

Cooïng system With reservoir 3-14 gai 31/8 gai 144 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Lis Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent

50% Demineraized or distiled water

‘Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake fluid

Ref io the proper leve according o the instructions in the “Main-…— Genuine NISSAN Mañ J ATF 73 tenance and de-it-yoursel”" section Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent“4

Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Erake Fluid 5 or equvalent DOT Muli-purpose grease

— = — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)

Air conditioning system rofngerant

= = = HFC-134a (R-134a) "6

Air conditioning system oi

= = = NISSAN A/C System Oil pe S or equivalent "6

Front final drive oil Rear final drive oil

Windehield washer fluid (shared between front and rear wipers)

— — = Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Continental US. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Auto- matic Transmission Fluid *4, "9

_ _ _ API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 "8, "à

_ _ _ API GL-5 Synthetic 75W-80 Gear Oil or equivalent *8, "9

11/4 gal 1 gal 45 Genuine NISSAN Windehisid Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent

F1: For further details, see "Fuel recommendator

2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations." “8: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Mat J ATF wil cause deteroration in driveabiity and automatic transmission durabilty, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not

covered by the NISSAN new vehicle imited warranty.

“4: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fuid (ATF), DEXRON"* I/MERCON", or equivalent ATF may also be used. “8: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer. ‘6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specfcation label."

‘7: For further details, see “Changing engine oil."

*8: For hot clmates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0° C (32 F).

+9: Soe your NISSAN dealer for service.

9-2 Technical and consumer information

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION (without Flexible Fuel Vehicle option)

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91).

À CAUTION Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.

Using a fuel other than that speci could adversely affect the emi n control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.

e Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.

e Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle lim- ited warranty.

Reformulated gasoline

Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available.

Gasoline containing oxygenates

Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxy- genates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily de- termined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager.

you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage.

e The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.

e If an oxygenate-blend other than methanol blend is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)

e If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (me- thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appro- priate cosolvents and corrosion inhi tors. If not properly formulated with ap- propriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or ve- hicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are sui able for use in NISSAN vehicles.

If any driveability problems such as engine stall- ing and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage.

E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. govemment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange

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and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.

Aftermarket fuel additives

NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injec- tor cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc) which are sold commercially Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine.

Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.” (“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible.

incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine

9-4 Technical and consumer information

damage. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer.

However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light Spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

e Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-85 fuel can damage fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

e E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.

e U.S. government regulations requi ethanol dispensing pumps to be identi- fied by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbrevia- tion or the appropriate percentage for that region.

FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE (FFV) FUEL RECOMMENDATION (if so equipped)

Your vehicle is designed to use (E-85) Fuel Etha- nol, “Regular” unleaded regular gasoline or any percentage of the two fuels combined

U.S. government regulations require Fuel Ethanol dispensing pumps to have a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.

ACAUTION Use of other fuels such as Fuel Methanol may cause powertrain damage or a loss of vehicle performance.

This information is for Flexible Fuel vehicles (FFV) only. FFV vehicles can be identified by the fuel filler door label that states Ethanol (E-85) or Unleaded Gasoline Only. This section only cov- ers those subjects that are unique to Flexible Fuel vehicles.

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À CAUTION Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door la- bel can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.

E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel etha- nol and 15% unleaded gasoline.

e Ethanol vapors are extremely flam- mable and could cause serious per- sonal injury.

e Never have any smoking materials lit in or near the vehicle when removing the fuel filler cap or filling the tank.

e Donotuse E-85 as a cleaning agent and never use it near an open flame.

Your vehicle will operate on both unleaded regu- lar gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research oc- tane number 91), or E-85 fuel, or any mixture of these two.

For the best starting and vehicle driveability re- sults, do not continually switch between E-85 andunleaded regular gasoline. If you must switch fuels, NISSAN recommends the following

When the ambient temperature is above 90°F (32°C), you may experience hard start- ing and rough idle following start up even if the above recommendations are followed.

The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it unsuit- able for use when ambient temperatures fall be- low 0°F (-18°C). In the range of 0°F (-18°C) to 32°F (0°C), you may experience an increase in the time it takes for you engine to start, and a deterioration in drivability (sags and/or hesita- tions) until the engine is fully warmed up.

Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per gal- lon than gasoline, you will experience an increase in fuel consumption. You can expect your fuel mileage to decrease by about 30% compared to gasoline operation.

Many components in your Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) are designed to be compatible with etha- nol. Always be sure that your vehicle is serviced with correct ethanol compatible parts.

ACAUTION Replacing fuel system components with non-ethanol compatible components can damage your vehicle and may also affect the warranty coverage.

I you operate your vehicle using E-85 fuel, follow the correct maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”.

À CAUTION Do not use ethanol mixture greater than 85% in your vehicle. It will cause difficulty in cold starting and may affect drivability.

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API certification mark

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil

His essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. See "Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” earlier in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy.

Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna- tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval

9-6 Technical and consumer information

Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis- cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica- ion mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage.

NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces- sary when the proper oil type is used and main- tenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used

The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filter

Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter, When re- placing, use a genuine NISSAN oil fikter or its équivalent for the reason described in “Change intervals”.

The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and fiers. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incor- rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited war- ranty.

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Your engine was filed with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle.

Operation under the following conditions may require more fréquent oil and filter changes:

+ repeated short distance driving at cold out- side temperatures

stop and go commuting

Refer to the "NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for the maintenance schedule.

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND OIL RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil, NISSAN A/C system oil Type S or the exact equiva- lents.

À CAUTION The use of any other refrigerant or cause severe damage to the ing system and will req ment of all components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth's ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth's atmosphere, certain government regula- tions require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys- tem service. À NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refriger- ant.

the replace- air conditioner system

Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system:

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AIT (in “N' position)

Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)

See the “Emission Control Information label” on the underside of the hood.

Spark plug gap (Nominal)

The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets

9-8 Technical and consumer information

requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

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WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS Wheels Overall length in (mm) 206.9(5,255) 17x75) Overall width in (mm) _78.8(2,001) 18x8.0J Overall height Tires 2wd with roof rack in (mm) 77.8(1,977) P285/70R17 Awd with roof rack in (mm) _ 78.7(1,998) P265/70R18 2wd without roof rack in (mm) 75.7(1,922) Spare tire Full size 4wd without roof rack in (mm) 76.5(1,944) Front Track 17 inch tire in (mm) 67.5(1,715) 18 inch tire in (mm) 67.9(1,725) Rear Track 17 inch tire in (mm) 67.5(1,715) 18 inch tire in (mm) 67.9(1,725) Wheelbase in (mm) _123.2(3,130) Gross vehicle weight PK) Sce the *FMVSS/CM. rating VS:S. certification label” Gross axle weight rating on the center pillar be- Front Ib (kg) tween the driver's side Roar Ib (kg) ‘Ont and side doors.

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WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to drive your NISSAN ve- hicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehi- cle's engine.

Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. Al gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. There- fore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available.

When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.

The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis- sion control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; there- fore, vehicle specifications may differ.

When any vehicle is to be taken into an- other country, state, province or district cations, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsibi ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

9-10 Technical and consumer information

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FT

(VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached as shown. This number is the identifica- tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number)

The vehicle identification number is located as shown.

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.

CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification la- bel is affixed as shown. This label contains valu- able vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control information label is at- tached to the underside of the hood as shown.

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TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The label is located as shown.

9-12 Technical and consumer information

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label is affixed to the underside of the hood as shown.

Use the following steps to mount the front license plate:

1. Make holes on the plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.20 in (5 mm) drill. Apply light pressure to the drill Install the license plate holder using the two screws provided with the holder.

2. Mount the license plate using two M6- 14mm bolts.

License plate bolt tightening torque: 3.8 - 4.7 ft-Ib (5.10 - 6.37 Nm)

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VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION A WARNING

e Itis extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people g in these areas are more likely to be seri- ously injured or killed.

e Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.

e Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.

TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle:

e Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, flu- ids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not in- clude passengers and cargo.

GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo.

GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing) - maximum total combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, pas- sengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is lo- cated on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.SsS. label.

GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This informa- tion is located on the FM.V.S.S./C.M.V.SsS. label.

GCWR (Gross Combined Weight rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer.

Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the ve- hicle. This is the maximum combined

weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. lf the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be in- cluded as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped).

VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY Do not exceed the load limit of your ve- hicle shown as "The combined weight of occupants and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as "Seating Capacity” on Tire and Loading Information label.

To get "the combined weight of occu- pants and cargo”, add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the follow- ing illustration.

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Steps for determining correct load

[ Occupants Luggage Trailer Tongue ‘\ “ : Load limit ° ° Weight Remaining available 1. “eg DONS and care _ d li 1400 + ÊÊ + LS [= rien should never exceed XXX Kg or XX (640 ke) 1501bx2=3001b 30lbx2=60Ib 3001b 7401b lbs” on your vehicle’s placard. (GOkg) (135kg) (14kg) (27kg) (135k9) ) (336 ko) 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. [f_ Occupants Luggage \ : : Load limit Remaining available 3. Subtract the combined weight of the 14006 |— & ss + Cf cargo and luggage der end passengers from XXX kg (640 kg) load capacity = or S- 1501bx2= 300 lb 30 1b x 2 = 60 Ib 1,040 Ib 4. The resulting figure equals the avail- (LU GOkg) (135 kg) Gakg) (@7kg) ] (a72kg) able amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the XXX amount equals 1400 lbs. and a Occupants Luggage \ there will be five 150 Ib. passengers Load limit Remaining available in your vehicle, the amount of avail- 14001 |— R R & R + CCE) cargo and luggage able cargo and luggage load capac- (640 kg) load capacity = ity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5 X 150) 150 lb x 5 = 750 Ib 301bx5 = 1501b 500 lb = 650 lbs) or (640-340 (5 X 70) = ([ GOkg) (40 kg) (4kg) (70kg9) (227 kg) 300 kg.) LTI0152 Example

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5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.

6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be trans- ferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this re- duces the available cargo and lug- gage load capacity of your vehicle.

Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See “Measurement of Weights” later in this section.

Also check tires for proper inflation pres- sures. See the Tire and Loading Informa- tion label.

TITI RSS LTI0089 LTI0090 Cargo area ceiling tie-down hooks Cargo area floor tie-down hooks

SECURING THE LOAD A WARNING There are tie down hooks located in the cargo + Properly secure all cargo with ropes or area as shown. The tie down hooks can be used straps to help prevent it from sliding or to secure cargo with ropes or other types of shifting. Do not place cargo higher than straps. the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- Do not apply a total load of more than 55 lision, unsecured cargo could cause lbs. (245 N) to a single @ plastic hook or 44 personal injury. lbs. (196 N) to a single plastic hook e The child restraint top tether strap may when securing cargo. be damaged by contact with items in Do not apply a total load of more than 110 ielcargojaren/Secure anylitems]Inithe Ibs. (490 N) to a single metal floor tie-down cargo area. Your child could be seri-

ously injured or killed in a collision if

hook when securing cargo. the top tether strap is damaged.

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e Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRSs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

e The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the FMVS.S./CM.VS.S. certification label.

e Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

e Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or colli- sion, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

9-16 Technical and consumer information

e Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRSs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could oc- cur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause per- sonal injury.

e Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer brak- ing distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle’s warranty.

MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not ex- ceed either of the gross axle weight rat- ings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or re- move items to bring all weights below the ratings.

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TOWING A TRAILER A WARNING Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- mance and may lead to accidents.

e Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.

e Forthe first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.

Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri- marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing à trailer places additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, brak- ing and other systems.

A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available on the website at wwwnissanusa.com. This guide includes information on trailer towing ca- pability and the special equipment required for proper towing.

MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads

Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the “Towing Load/Specification" chart found later in this sec- tion. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight.

e_ When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs. (1587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake system MUST be used.

The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following “Towing Load/Specification” chart.

The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance.

The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro- priate for level highway driving may have to be reduced for low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).

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Temperature conditions can also affect towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer in high outside temperatures on graded roads can affect engine performance and cause overheating. The engine protection mode, which helps reduce the chance of engine damage, could activate and automati- cally decrease engine power. Vehicle speed may decrease under high load. Plan your trip carefully to account for trailer and vehicle load, weather and road conditions.

A WARNING Overheating can result in reduced engine power and vehicle speed. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, hich could increase the chance of a col- lision. Be especially careful when driving. Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. Allow the engine to cool and return to normal oper: n. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

ACAUTION Vehicle damage resulting from improper towing procedures is not covered by NISSAN warranties.

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When using a weight carrying or a weight distrib- uting hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 - 15 percent of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the follow- ing “Towing Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.

Maximum Gross Vehicle weight (GVW)/maximum Gross Axle Weight (GAW)

The GVW of the towing vehicle must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The GVW equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear GAW must not exceed the Gross Axe Weight Rating (GAWR) shown on the FM.VS.S./C.MV.S.S. certification label.

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Towing capacities are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle's maximum towing capacity and trailer tongue load

The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR, Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity.

All vehicle and trailer weights can be measured using platform type scales commonly found at truck stops, highway weigh stations, building supply centers or salvage yards.

To determine the available payload capacity for tongue/king pin load, use the following proce- dure.

1. Locate the GVWR on the F.MV.S.S./C.M.V.SsS. certification label.

2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all of the passengers and cargo that are normally in the vehicle when towing a trailer.

8. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GVWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum tongue/king pin load

To determine the available towing capacity, use the following procedure.

1. Find the GCWR for your vehicle on the "Towing_Load/Specification” chart found later in this section.

2. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GCWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum towing capacity.

To determine the Gross Trailer Weight, weigh your trailer on a scale with all equipment and cargo, that are normally in the trailer when it is towed. Make sure the Gross trailer weight is not more than the Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the trailer and is not more than the calculated available maximum towing capacity.

Also weigh the front and rear axles on the scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axe Weight are not more than Front Gross Axe Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight on the FM.V.S.S./C.MV.S.S. certification label. The cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to be moved or removed to meet the specified rat- ings.

Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed on a scale - including passengers, cargo and hitch - 5,567 Ib. (2525 kg).

6,422 lb. (2913 kg) — 5,567 lb. (2525 kg)

GVWR GVW Available for tongue/ king pin weight

14,650 Ib. (6645 kg) -— 5,567 lb. (2525 kg)

= 9,083 Ib. (4120 kg)

GCWR GVW Capacity available for towing

855 lb. (888 kg) Available tongue weight

19083 b.(4120 kg) Available capacity

In this case, the available towing capacity is 117 lb. (53 kg) less than the maximum towing capacity due to the passenger and cargo load in the vehicle.

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TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION US & CAN Us CAN 2WD 4WD 4WD wlo tow package | 500 6:500 lb. 6,500 I. Packag (2,948 kg) (2,948 kg) (2,948 kg) Towing Capacity*1 with tow package"2 | 9100 1 8,000 lb. 8,900 I. package (4,128 kg) (4,082 kg) (4,037 kg) wlo tow package | 550 1h: 650 lb. 650 lb. Packs (295 kg) (295 kg) (295 kg) Tongue Load th t kage"2 910 lb. 900 lb. 890 lb. A lon paske (13kg) (408 kg) (404 kg) wlo tow package 12,800 lb. 13,000 lb. 13,000 Ib. Gross Combined Paciag (5,808 kg) (5,897 kg) (5,897 kg) Weight Rating with tow package”2 | 14700 lb. 14,850 lb. 14,850 lb. paske (6,668 kg) (6,736 kg) (6,736 kg) “1: The towing capacity values are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehi- cle's maximum towing capacity. “2: Requires weight distribution hitch.

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TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch

Your vehicle may be equipped with an optional trailer tow package. The trailer tow package in- cludes a receiver-type frame mounted hitch. This hitch is rated for the maximum towing capacity of this vehicle when the proper towing equipment is used. Choose a proper ball mount and hitch ball that is rated for the trailer to be towed. Genuine Nissan ball mounts and hitch balls are available from your NISSAN dealer.

I your vehicle is not equipped with the optional trailer tow package, check the towing capacity of your bumper hitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch. Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. À genuine Nissan trailer hitch is available from your NISSAN dealer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

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A WARNING Trailer hitch components have specific weight ratings. Your vehicle may be ca- pable of towing a trailer heavier than the weight rating of the hitch components. Never exceed the weight rating of the hitch components. Doing so can cause serious personal injury or property damage.

Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and weight rating for your trailer:

+ Choose the proper class hitch ball based on the trailer weight.

e_ The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2 threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut.

The hitch ball is attached to the ball mount and the ball mount is inserted into the hitch receiver. Choose a proper class ball mount based on the trailer weight. Additionally, the ball mount should be chosen to keep the trailer tongue level withthe ground

Weight carrying hitches

A weight carrying or "dead weight” ball mount is one that is designed to carry the whole amount of tongue weight and gross weight directly on the ball mount and on the receiver.

Weight distribution hitch

This type ofhitch is also called a “load-leveling" or “equalizing" hitch. À set of bars attach to the ball mount and to the trailer to distribute the tongue weight (hitch weight) of your trailer. Many ve- hicles can't carry the full tongue weight of a given trailer, and need some of the tongue weight transferred through the frame and pushing down on the front wheels. This gives stability to the tow vehicle.

Another reason to have a weight distributing ball mount is to comply with the rating on your re- ceiver. Most receivers have a weight carrying rating of 5,000 lbs. gross weight, 500 lbs. tongue weight and a weight distribution rating of 10,000

lbs. gross weight, 1,000 lbs. tongue weight. This means that without using a weight distributing ballmount, the receiver is only designed to carry 5,000 lbs.

When hooking up a trailer using a weight distrib- uting hitch, always refer to the hitch manufactur- er's instructions.

1. Park unloaded vehicle on a level surface. With the ignition on and the doors closed, allow the vehicle to stand for several minutes so that it can level.

2. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers at the center of the vehicle.

3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that the front bumper height is within O - 5 inches (0 — 13 mm) of the reference height measured in step 2. The rear bumper should be no higher than the reference height measured in step 2.

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A WARNING Properly adjust the weight distributing hitch so the rear of the bumper is no higher than the measured reference height when the trailer is attached. If the rear bumper is higher than the measured reference height when loaded, the vehicle may handle unpredictably which could cause a loss of vehicle control and cause serious personal injury or property damage.

Sway control devices are used to help control the effects of sudden maneuvers, wind gusts, and buffeting caused by other vehicles. Make sure the sway control device is compatible with the trail- er's brake system

Class | trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 Ib (909 kg).

Class Il trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 3,500 Ib (1,510 kg).

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Class Ill trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 5,000 Ib (2,272 kg).

Class IV trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 10,000 Ib (4,545 kg). A weight distributing hitch should be used to tow trailers that weigh over 5,000 Ib (2,272 kg).

Your vehicle may be equipped with Class IV trailer hitch equipment that has a 10,000 Ib (4,545 kg) maximum weight rating, but your ve- hicle is only capable of towing the maximum trailer Load/Specification” chart earlier in this section

weights shown in the “Towing

e Special hitches which include frame re- inforcements are required for towing above 2,000 Ib (907 kg). Suitable genu- ine NISSAN hitches, ball mounts and hitch balls for pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles are available at a NISSAN dealer.

e The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper.

Do not use axle-mounted hitches.

Do not modify the vehicle exhaust sys- tem, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch.

e To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use. Regularly check that all trailer hitch mounting bolts are securely mounted. When towing with the hitch ball mounted to the rear bumper, do not make sharp turns. The trailer may con- tact the bumper and cause damage to the bumper or trailer.

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Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. The safety chains can be attached to the bumper ifthe hitch ball is mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning comers.

A CAUTION When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, a commercially available power- type module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits as a signal source. The module/converter must draw no more that 15 mps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicle’s electrical sys- tem. See a reputable trailer dealer to ob- tain the proper equipment and to have it installed.

Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or repu- table trailer dealer. Vehicles equipped with the optional trailer tow package are equipped with a 7-pin trailer hamess connector. ff your trailer is equipped with a flat 4-pin connector, an adapter will be needed to connect the trailer lights to the vehicle. Adapters are available at NISSAN deal- ers as well as auto parts stores and hitch retail- ers.

I your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local Lou7 regulations and that it is proper installed example

Electric trailer brake controller

A WARNING Never connect a trailer brake system di- rectly to the vehicle brake system.

Trailers equipped with electric brakes may re- quire the installation of an aftermarket trailer brake controller.

Your vehicle is equipped with a connector and jumper harness that is specifically designed to be used when installing an aftermarket brake con- troller.

To install the electric trailer brake controller jumper hamess, perform the following procedure:

1. Open the driver door. Move the seat to the rearmost position.

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Wire color designation for electric trailer brake controller jumper harness.

WIRE COLOR NOTE RED/GREEN Vehicle stop lamp switch to trailer brake controller. BLACK Brake controller ground O. BROWN/WHITE Trailer brake controller switched output. RED/BLUE Trailer brake controller illumination. RED Fused trailer brake con- LTI0122 uno) roller battery feed (B+). 2. Apply the parking brake to access the 3. Locate the jumper harness connector under jumper harness connector. the lower portion of the instrument panel

The connector is taped to the wiring harness @ as indicated.

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4. Peel off the tape and connect the jumper harness to the connector (2).

5. Release the parking brake.

6. Install the aftermarket electric trailer brake controller according to the manufacturer's instructions.

e Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for improper tongue load,

overload, wo suspension or other possible causes of either condition.

Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving.

Keep the cargo load as low as possible in the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity low.

Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, ve- hicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a trailer to the vehicle.

e Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle.

In order to gain skil and an understanding of the vehicles behavior, you should practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability and braking perfor- mance will be somewhat different than under normal driving conditions.

Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving

e Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed.

© When backing up, hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand. Move your hand in the direction in which you want the trailer to go. Make small corrections and back up slowiy. If possible, have someone guide you when you are backing up.

Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do s0:

A CAUTION If you move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur.

1. Apply and hold the brake pedal

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2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.

3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks ab- sorb the vehicle load!

4. Apply the parking brake. 5. Shift the transmission into P (Park).

6. Make sure the @& _ indicator light (if so equipped) indicates the transfer case is in 4H, 4L, or 2H and that the ATP light is off. If the indicator light is flashing, or the ATP light is ON, make sure the transmission is in P (Park) (AT) and turn the 4WD switch to 2WD or 4H. See "Automatic transmission park warning light” in the ’Instruments and controls” section and "Using four wheel drive” in the Starting and driving” section:

7. Turn off the engine. To drive away: 1. Start the vehicle. 2. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 3. Shift the transmission into gear. 4. Release the parking brake. 5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks.

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. Apply and hold the brake pedal.

. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.

When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When going up a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine over- loading and/or overheating. However, for long steep grades, do not stay in 1st gear when driving above 35 MPH (56 km/h) or And gear when driving above 58 MPH (03 km/h).

H the engine coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioner system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances.

Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle's first 500 miles (805 km)

For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you do tow, do not drive over 50 MPH (80 km/h).

Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended

Maintenance Schedule in the “NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide”.

© Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus- ing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect ve- hicle handling.

Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:

1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as straight ahead as the road conditions allow. This combination will help stabilize the ve- hicle - Do not correct trailer sway by steering or applying the brakes.

2. When the trailer sway stops, gently applythe brakes and pull to the side of the road in a safe area.

8. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is bal- anced as described earlier in this section.

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Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires con- siderably more distance than normal pass- ing. Remember, the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

Down shift the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving down steep or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle without applying the brakes.

To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use overdrive.

Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequentiy. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency.

Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually

Do not use cruise control while towing a trailer.

Some states or provinces have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.

e_ Check your hitch, trailer wiring hamess con- nections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every break.

When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P (Park) position:

When launching a boat, don't allow the wa- ter level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or rear bumper.

When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil should be replaced and transmission oil/fluid should be changed more fre- quently. For additional formation, see the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section earlier in this manual.

Tow mode should be used when pulling a heavy trailer or hauling a heavy load. Press the tow button to activate the tow mode. The tow indica- tor in the instrument panel illuminates when the tow mode is selected. Press the Tow button again to turn the tow mode OFF. The Tow mode is automatically cancelled when the key is turned OFF.

The Tow mode does the following:

e_ Reduces transmissions shifts when pulling a trailer or hauling a load.

The Tow mode should be used when the vehicle and trailer weight is at least 75% of the vehicle's GCWR. Tow mode is most useful in the following driving conditions when towing a heavy trailer or hauling a heavy load:

Driving the vehicle in the Tow mode with no trailer/load or light trailer/ight load will not cause any damage. However, fuel economy may be reduced and the transmission/engine driving characteristics may feel unusual

When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil should be replaced and transmission oil/fluid should be changed more fre- quently. For additional information, see the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section earlier in this manual.

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FLAT TOWING Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home.

e Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage.

e Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al- ways tow forward, never backward.

e DO NOT tow any automatic transmis- sion vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication.

For emergency towing procedures refer to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

Automatic Transmission

To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle's drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer's recommendations when using their product.

SNOW PLOW A WARNING Do not use this vehicle for snowplowing. Installing a snowplow may affect vehicle handling. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades.

Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:

Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear

The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov- ermment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as aire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

Traction AA, À, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, À, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and con- crete. À tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

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A WARNING The traction grade assigned to thi based on straight-ahead braking tra tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature À, B and C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure The grade C corresponds to a level of perfor- mance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No 109. Grades B and À represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

A WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is es- tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, ther separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following emission warranties:

For USA 1. Emission Defects Warranty 2. Emissions Performance Warranty

Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- placement by writing to:

e_ Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003

For Canada Emission Control System Warranty

e_ Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, LAW 45

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REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only)

If you believe that your vehicle has a de- fect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immedi- ately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addi- tion to notifying NISSAN.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.

To contact NHTSA, you may call the Ve- hicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888- 327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1.

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/

MAINTENANCE (1/M) TEST Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re- quired to be in what is called the “ready condi- tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (1/M) test of the emission control system

The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.

If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready" condition. Before taking the UM test check the vehicle's inspection/maintenance test readiness condi- tion. Turn the ignition switch ON without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is "not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is "ready." If the ML indicates the vehicle is in a "not ready” con- dition, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving pattem, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you

A WARNING Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic con- ditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. AI- low the engine to idle until the gauge needle points between the C and H (normal oper- ating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h), then quickly release the accelerator

pedal completely and keep it released for at least 10 seconds.

8. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle.

5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.

6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 min- utes.

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8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission se- lector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position.

9. Turn the engine off. 10. Repeat steps 1 - 9 at least one more time.

I steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept- able between steps. Do not stop the engine until step 7 is completed

EVENT DATA RECORDERS Your vehicle is equipped with a variety of computers that monitor and control a num- ber of systems to optimize performance and help service technicians with diagno- sis and repair. Some of the computers monitor emission control systems, braking systems, engine systems, transmission systems, tire pressure systems, and airbag systems. Some data about vehicle opera- tion may be stored in the computers for use during servicing. Other data may be stored if a crash event occurs. For example, ve- hicle speed, brake application, steering angle, air bag readiness, air bag perfor- mance, and seat belt use by the driver or passenger may be recorded. These types of Systems are sometimes called Event Data Recorders.

Special equipment can be used to access the electronic data that may be stored in the vehicles computers (sounds are not recorded). NISSAN and NISSAN dealers have equipment to access some of this data; others may also have this equipment. The data may be retrieved during routine vehicle servicing or for special research. It might also be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee, in response to a request by law enforcement, or as other- wise required or permitted by law.

Technical and consumer information

OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION

À genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filed with wiring diagrams, illustrations and step-by-step diagnostic and adjustment pro- cedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory-trained technicians working at NISSAN dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner's Manuals, and genuine NISSAN Service and Owner's Manuals for older NISSAN models.

For USA For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 model year and later contact:

Tweddie Litho Company

1-800-450-9491 www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 model year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner's Manuals for this model year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:

Resolve Corporation 20770 Westwood Road Strongsville, OH 44136 1-800-247-5321

To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Ser- vice Manual or Owner's Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone num- ber and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area call the NISSAN Information Center at 1-800- 887-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representa- tive will assist you.

Also available are genuine NISSAN Service and Ovwner's Manuals for older NISSAN models.

IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISION Unfortunately, accidents do occur. In this unlikely event, there is some important information you should know.

Many insurance companies routinely authorize the use of non-genuine collision parts in order to cut costs, among other reasons.

9-32 Technical and consumer information

Insist on the use of genuine NISSAN collision parts!

If you want your vehicle to be restored using parts made to NISSAN'S original exacting specifica- tions — if you want to help it to last and hold its resale value, the solution is simple. Tell your insurance agent and your repair shop to only use Genuine NISSAN Collision Parts. NISSAN does not warrant non-NISSAN parts, nor does NISSAN's warranty apply to damage caused by a non-genuine part.

Using Genuine NISSAN Parts can help protect your personal safety, preserve your warranty pro- tection and maintain the resale value of your vehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, using Genuine NISSAN Parts may prevent or limit un- necessary excess wear and tear expenses at the end of your lease.

NISSAN designs its hoods with crumple zones to minimize the risk that the hood will penetrate the windshield of your vehicle in an accident. Non- genuine (imitation) parts may not provide such built-in safeguards. Also, non-genuine parts of- ten show premature wear, rust and corrosion.

Why should you take a chance?

In over 40 states, the law says you must be advised if non-genuine parts are used to repair your vehicle. And some states have enacted laws that restrict insurance companies from authoriz- ing the use of non-genuine collision parts during the new vehicle warranty. These laws help pro- tect you, so you can take action to protect your- self.

If you should need further information visit us at: www.nissanusa.com.

AWD warning light . 2-15

Active head restraint . . Adjusting pedal position . Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag system) . Air bag warning labels Air bag warning light. . . . . Air cleaner housing filter . Air conditioner Air conditioner service Air conditioner specification label . Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations Heater and air conditioner controls . Rear seat air conditioner . . . . . . . Servicing air conditioner . . . . . .. Alarm system (See vehicle security system) Anchor point locations Antenna Anti-lock brake warning light. . . . . Anti-lock braking system (ABS) . . . Audible reminders. . . Audio system . Compact Disc (CD) changer . .

FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) changer Radio

Autolight switch. . Automatic Automatic drive positioner . Automatic power window switch Automatic transmission position indicator light . 2-17 Driving with automatic transmission Transmission selector lever lock

release. . Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . . . . . 4 3-18 Automatic transmission fluid temperature gauge 2-7 AUX jack. 4-35

Back button. Battery. Charge warning light . Before starting the engine Belts (See drive belts) . . Booster seats Brake Anti-lock braking system (ABS) . . . . . 5-27 Brake fluid

Brake light (See stop lighD). . . . Brake system . Brake waming light . Brake wear indicators . . Parking brake operation Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . .. Brakes Break-in schedule. . Brightness control Instrument panel Brightness/contrast button. . . . .. Bulb check/instrument panel Bulb replacement.

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. Captain's chair adjustment (2nd row). Car phone or CB radio Cargo light Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . CD care and cleaning CD changer (See audio system). . . Child restraint with top tether strap . Child restraints. . . . . .. 1-17, 1-18, 1-25,

Precautions on child

restraints. . 1-25, 1-36,

Top tether strap anchor point locations . Child safety rear door lock. . . . . Chimes, audible reminders

..8-27 ..5-26 ..2-18

5-15 ..8-21 ..8-21 ..5-17

..2-27 . 4418 ..2-18

...9-2 Lee 1-5 . 4-49 ..2-51

Cigarette lighter Cleaning exterior and interior Clock .

Cold weather driving Compass display . Console box . Control panel buttons . . . . Brightness/contrast button. . Back button. Enter button. Setting button Startup screen

Controls Audio controls (steering wheel). . 4-36 Heater and air conditioner controls . . . .4-17 Rear audio controls. . . . 4-38 Rear seat air conditioner . . . 4-20

Coolant Capacities and recommended fuellubricants. . 9-2 Changing engine coolant .…. Checking engine coolant level. Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . 2-5

Corrosion protection

Daytime running light system (Canada only). 2-26 Defroster switch

Rear window and outside mirror

defroster switch. . . Digital video disc DVD . Dimensions and weights. . . . ... Dimmer switch for instrument panel Display controls (see control panel buttons) . .4-2 Distance to empty Door locks Door open warning light Drive belts. .

Drive positioner, Automatic. . . . 3-20 Driving Cold weather driving . 5-30 Driving with automatic transmission . . 5-10, 5-11 Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2

E Economy - fuel Emission control information label... Emission control system warranty Engine Before starting the engine . . . . 5-9 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . Changing engine coolant . . . Changing engine oil... . . . . Changing engine oil filter

Checking engine coolant level. Checking engine oil level Engine compartment check locations... Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . Engine cooling system . Engine oil... Engine oil and oil filter recommendation Engine oil viscosity. . Engine serial number . . . Engine specifications. Starting the engine . . . ..

Engine oil pressure gauge .

Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant

temperature high warning light.

English/metric setting. . . . . .

Event data recorders . . . .

Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)

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Fog light switch. 2-28 Front air bag system

(See supplemental restraint system) . 1-54 Front seats 1-2 Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . 9-2 Fuel economy 5-17 Fuel gauge

Fuel octane rating . . .

Fuel recommendation .

Hazard warning flasher switch Head restraints . .

Headlight and turn signal switch Headlight control switch Headphones (See NISSAN mobile

entertainment system) . 4-42 Heated seats 2-29 Heater

Heater and air conditioner controls . . .

Heater operation . . . .

(See waming/indicator lights and audible reminders) Inside automatic anti-glare mirror . Instrument brightness control Instrument panel Instrument panel dimmer switch

Interior light . ISOFIX child restraints

Jump starting . A 6-8

Key Keyfob battery replacement . . Keyless entry system

Installing the license plate . Lift gate . .. Lift gate release

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Light Air bag warning light. Brake light (See stop light). . Bulb check/instrument panel. Bulb replacement. . . . ... Charge warning light . . . . Fog light switch... Headlight and turn signal switch. Headlight control switch . Interior light . Light bulbs. Low tire pressure warning light . Low washer fluid warning light Passenger air bag and status light. Personal lights Security indicator light . . Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders

Lock Child safety rear door lock. . Door locks . . Lift gate release . Power door locks

Low fuel warning light

Low tire pressure warning light .

Low washer fluid warning light. .

Luggage rack (see roof rack) .

Luggage (See vehicle loading information) .

Seat belt maintenance . Setting Under the hood and vehicle . .

Malfunction indicator light

Manual front seat adjustment . . . .

Outside mirror control . Outside mirrors . Vanity mirror...

N NISSAN mobile entertainment system

(MES) 4-39 NISSAN vehicle immobilizer

system 2-21, 8-2, 5-9

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) . . . Odometer Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . ... Changing engine oil . . Changing engine oil filter. Checking engine oil level Engine oil Engine oil and oil filter recommendation Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant temperature high warning light. Engine oil viscosity Outside mirror control Outside mirrors . . Overheat I your vehicle overheats . Owner's manual order form . . Owner's manual/service manual order information. . 9-31

Parking Parking brake operation .… Parking/parking on hills.

Pedal position adjustment . . .

Rear power windows. 2-45 Precautions

Maintenance precautions . .

On-pavement and off-road driving

Precautions on child restraints . . .1-25, 1-36,

Precautions on seat belt usage . 1-15

Precautions on supplemental restraint

Precautions when starting and driving . . 5-2 Pre-tensioner seat belt system. . . 1-60

Programmable features . .…. Push starting

R Radio Car phone or CB radio. 4-49 Compact Disc (CD) changer .. 4-83 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) changer. .. 4-29 Rear audio controls 4-38 Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-36

Readiness for inspection maintenance (1/M)

Rear audio controls. . . 4-38 Rear center seat belt 1-21 Rear power windows 2-45 Rear seat air conditioner 4-20 Rear sonar system . . 5-29

Rear sonar system off switch . 2-30 Rear view monitor. . 4-14 Rear window and outside mirror defroster

Rear window wiper and washer switches. . Recorders

Event data. 9-31 Refrigerant recommendation Registering your vehicle in another country. .9-10 Remote controller (See NISSAN mobile entertainment system) Remote keyless entry system . . . Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . Resetting the fuel economy . . . . Resetting trip 1 and trip 2... . .. Roof rack

s Safety Child safety rear door lock ..8-5 Child seat belts . . . . ... . 1-25, 1-86, 1-42 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .9-30 Screen (See NISSAN mobile entertainment system) 4 4-41 Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment . . . 1-2 Front power seat adjustment . . . 1-4 Second row bench seats . . . . 1-6 Second row captain's chair . . 4-5

Seat belt Child safety Infants and small children Injured Person. . . . Larger children .

Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . .. 1-15 Pregnant women . 1-19 Pre-tensioner seat belt system. . . . . . . 1-60

Rear center seat belt . . . . Seat belt extenders. . . . . Seat belt maintenance . . . Seat belts . Shoulder belt height adjustment. . . . 1-24 Three-point type with retractor. Seat belt warning light Seatback pockets. Seats Adjustment Automatic drive positioner . Front seats . Heated seats . Manual front seat adjustment . . .... Second row captain's chair adjustment. . . Security indicator light . . . Security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start. . . 2-21, 8-2, 5-9 Self-adjusting brakes Service manual order form . Servicing air conditioner . . Setting button Shift lock release . .

Shifting Automatic transmission. . . . 5-12 Shoulder belt height adjustment. . . . . . . . 1-24

Starting Before starting the engine Jump starting . . . . Precautions when starting and driving . . 5-2 Push starting Starting the engine Startup screen Steering

Power steering fluid... . 8-11 Power steering system . . . 5-26 Tilting steering wheel. . . 3-16

Steering wheel audio control switch. 4-36

Storage 2-33 Overhead storage compartment. 2-36

Sunglasses case Sunglasses holder .

Supplemental air bag warning light. . 1-62, 2-17

Supplemental front impact air bag system . .1-54 Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels... . . 1-62 Precautions on supplemental restraint system. 1-47 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system). . . . 1-47 Switch Autolight switch 2-25 Automatic power window switch... . 2-45 Fog light switch 2-28 Hazard warning flasher switch... . . 2-28

Headlight and turn signal switch. … Headlight control switch Ignition switch Power door lock switch... Rear sonar system off switch . . Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch 2-24 Rear window wiper and washer

switches. . Tu signal switch. Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch Windshield wiper and washer switch

T Tachometer . 2-5 Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-5

Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant temperature high warning light. Theft (NISSAN vehicle immobilzer system), engine start Three-way catalyst . Tilting steering wheel. . Tire Flat tire . .... Spare tire . . . Tire chains. . . . . Tire placard . . ... Tire pressure . . . Tire rotation . . ... Tires of 4-wheel drive Types of tires . . .

Uniform tire quality grading. . . . . . . . 9-28 Wheels and tires Wheel/tire size Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light... . . 2-15 Tire pressure display Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . . .5-3 Tire rotation maintenance reminder Top tether strap child restraint . Tow mode switch. Towing 2-wheel drive models. . 4-wheel drive models. . . . Flat towing Tow truck towing . . . ... Towing load/specification . Trailer towing .

Transceiver HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . . . 2-51 Transmission Driving with automatic transmission. . . 5-10, 5-11 Selector lever lock release . . . . .... 5-14

Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country) . . . Trip button Trip odometer . Tum signal switch.

Uniform tire quality grading. . . .. 9-28

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Vanity mirror. 3-18 Vehicle dimensions and weights . Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch. . -2-80 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) atom - Vehicle electronic system Vehicle identification . Vehicle identification number (VIN) _ (Chassis number). . . Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . Vehicle loading information. . . . . .. Vehicle recovery. . Vehicle security system. . 2-20 Vehicle security system

(NISSAN vehicle immobilier system),

engine start Ventilators . . . . Visors Voltmeter . . .

Warning AWD warning light . Air bag warning light. Anti-lock brake warning light. Battery charge warning light . Brake warning light . Door open warning light Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant temperature high warning light. Hazard warning flasher switch. . Low fuel warning light .

Low tire pressure warning light Low washer fluid warning light... . Passenger air bag and status light. . . . . 1-56

Seat belt warning light 2-17 Vehicle security system. . . . . 2-20 Warning labels (for SRS). . .. 1-62 Wiamingndlestor ht and audible reminders ...2-12 Warning lights. -12

Rear window wiper and washer

Windshield wiper and washer switch . Weights (See dimensions and d'weights) - Wheels and tires . . . . Wheel/tire size . When traveling or registing your vehicle in another country. ....9-10 Window washer fluid : 2 Windows

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91).

+ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.

Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.

e Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.

e Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system components an not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle lim- ited warranty.

For additional information, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants in the “Technical and consumer information" section.

FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE (FFV)

FUEL RECOMMENDATION (if so equipped):

H your vehicle is equipped as a Flexible Fuel vehicle (FFV) your vehicle is designed to use (E-85) Fuel Ethanol, “Regular” unleaded regular

gasoline or any percentage of the two fuels com- bined.

ACAUTION e Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission

control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.

e Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.

For additional information, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants in the “Technical and consumer information" section.

See “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information" sec- tion of this manual.

TIRE COLD PRESSURE: See Tire and Loading Information label.

RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE BREAK:-IN PROCEDURE:

During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE" information found in the “Starting and driving" section of this manual. Follow these recommendations for the future re- liability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life.

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QUICK REFERENCE Engine coolant 8-7 Battery 8-13

Automatic transmission fluid 8-11

1 2. 3. Power steering fluid 8-11 4 5.

Heater and air conditioner 4-17,

Audio system 4-21 Passenger supplemental air bag 1-47

8. Rear door lock 9-13