T320 - Router Juniper - Free user manual and instructions
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| Product Type | Core Router |
| Model | Juniper T320 |
| Chassis Dimensions (H x W x D) | 25.13 in (63.82 cm) x 17.43 in (44.3 cm) x 31.4 in (79.8 cm) |
| Chassis Form Factor | Rack-mountable, 14.5 U height |
| Maximum Aggregate Throughput | 160 Gbps full duplex |
| Slot Capacity | 8 FPC slots, up to 4 PICs per FPC |
| Maximum Port Density | 64 Gigabit Ethernet, 64 SONET/SDH OC-48/STM-16, or 16 OC-192/STM-64 |
| Power Supply Type | DC, redundant (2 units, load-sharing) |
| Power System Electrical Specifications | –48 VDC nominal, –40 to –72 VDC range; 125 A maximum per supply |
| Redundancy | SIBs (N+1), Host Subsystem, SCGs, Power Supplies, Cooling fans |
| Routing Engine Options | RE-600, RE-1600, RE-2000 |
| Switching Fabric | 3 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs), one acts as backup |
| Cooling System | Front and rear fan trays with redundant fans; air filters; temperature monitoring |
| Management Interfaces | RJ-45 Ethernet (out-of-band), serial console, auxiliary port, craft interface LCD |
| Alarm System | Red and yellow LEDs, cutoff button, relay contacts for external devices |
| Safety Compliance | UL 60950-1, CAN/CSA-22.2, EN 60825-1, NEBS Level 3 |
| EMC Compliance | FCC Part 15 Class A, EN55022 Class A, VCCI Class A, AS/NZS 3548 |
| Environmental Operating Temperature | 32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C) |
| Field-Replaceable Units | FPCs, PICs, SIBs, Routing Engines, Control Boards, Power Supplies, Fan Trays, Air Filters, Craft Interface, SCGs, CIP |
| Software | Juniper Junos OS |
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USER MANUAL T320 Juniper
T320 Core Router Hardware Guide
Published: 2014-12-19
Juniper Networks, Inc.
1194 North Mathilda Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94089
USA
408-745-2000
www.juniper.net
Copyright © 2014, Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Juniper Networks, Junos, Steel-Belted Radius, NetScreen, and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. The Juniper Networks Logo, the Junos logo, and JunosE are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners.
Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
T320 Core Router Hardware Guide
Copyright © 2014, Juniper Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved.
The information in this document is current as of the date on the title page.
YEAR 2000 NOTICE
Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. Junos OS has no known time-related limitations through the year 2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.
END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
The Juniper Networks product that is the subject of this technical documentation consists of (or is intended for use with) Juniper Networks software. Use of such software is subject to the terms and conditions of the End User License Agreement ("EULA") posted at http://www.juniper.net/support/eula.html. By downloading, installing or using such software, you agree to the terms and conditions of that EULA.
Table of Contents
About the Documentation ....
Documentation and Release Notes
Supported Platforms
Documentation Conventions
Documentation Feedback
Requesting Technical Support
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opening a Case with JTAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 1 Overview
Chapter 1 System Overview and Architecture .....
T320 Router Description ....
T320 Component Redundancy
System Architecture Description for T Series Routers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Routing Engine Functions for T Series Routers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packet Forwarding Engine Architecture for T Series Routers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packet Forwarding Engine Components
Data Flow 7
Chapter 2 T320 Router Release Notes ....
Outstanding Issues with the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Errata with the T320 Router Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 3 Chassis Components and Descriptions .....
T320 Chassis Description
T320 Midplane Description
T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Alarm Relay Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Cable Management System Description
T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 SCG LEDs
T320 Craft Interface Description
T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Craft Interface LCD and Navigation Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs
T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs
T320 Craft Interface SIB LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 4 Cooling System Components and Descriptions ..... 25
T320 Cooling System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airflow 25
Fan Trays
Air Filters 27
Power Supply Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 5 Host Subsystem Components and Descriptions ..... 29
T320 Host Subsystem Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Control Board Description ....
T320 Standard Control Board Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Routing Engine Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 RE-600 Description
T320 RE-600 LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 RE-1600 Description
T320 RE-1600 LEDs
T320 RE-2000 Description
T320 RE-2000 LEDs
T320 Routing Engine Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Routing Engine Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supported Routing Engines by Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M7i Supported Routing Engines
M10i Supported Routing Engines
M40e Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M120 Supported Routing Engines
M320 Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MX104 Supported Routing Engines
MX240 Supported Routing Engines
MX480 Supported Routing Engines
MX960 Supported Routing Engines
MX2010 Supported Routing Engines
MX2020 Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PTX3000 Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PTX5000 Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Supported Routing Engines
T640 Supported Routing Engines
T1600 Supported Routing Engines
T4000 Supported Routing Engines
TX Matrix Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TX Matrix Plus Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TX Matrix Plus (with 3D SIBs) Supported Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Chapter 6 Line Card Components and Descriptions .....
T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 FPC Function
T320 FPC Slots
T320 FPC Components
T320 FPC Edges..... Identifying the T320 FPCs....
T320 FPCs Supported
T320 PIC Description ....
T320 PICs Supported
T320 End-of-Life PICs Supported
T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility
Type 1 PIC/FPC Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Type 2 PIC/FPC Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Type 3 PIC/FPC Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 7 Power System Components and Descriptions .....
T320 Power System Description
T320 Power Supply LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 8 Switch Fabric Components and Descriptions .....
T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 SIB LEDs 80
Part 2 Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications
Chapter 9 Preparation Overview 83
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Rack Requirements
T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance ..... 85
T320 Physical Specifications
T320 Environmental Specifications
T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 10 DC Power Specifications....89
T320 DC Power Cable Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Power System Electrical Specifications .....
T320 Power Requirements
T320 DC Power Distribution
Chapter 11 Network Cable and Transceiver Specifications .....
Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion . . . . 93
Signal Loss in Multimode and Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Cable . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calculating Power Budget and Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cables ..... 94
Calculating Power Budget for Fiber-Optic Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calculating Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 12 Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications 9;
T320 DB-9 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine AUXILIARY and CONSOLE
Ports 98
Part 3 Initial Installation and Configuration
Chapter 13 Installation Overview ....101 T320 Router Installation Summary ....
Chapter 14 Unpacking the T320....103 Tools and Parts Required to Unpack the T320 Router..... Unpacking the T320 Router..... Verifying the T320 Router Parts Received....
Chapter 15 Installing the Mounting Hardware ..... Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack ........ 107 Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet ........ 109
Chapter 16 Installing the T320 into a Rack ..... Overview of Installing the T320 Router into a Rack ....
Chapter 17 Installing the T320 With a Mechanical Lift ..... Overview of Installing a T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift ..... Tools Required to Install the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift ..... Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift ..... Removing the T320 Power Supplies ..... Attaching the T320 Router Installation Handle ..... Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift ..... Removing the T320 Router Installation Handle and Reinstalling the Power Supplies ....
Chapter 18 Installing the T320 Without a Mechanical Lift ......... Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift ........ 12 Tools and Parts Required to Install the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift...................................................................................................................................................................
Removing T320 Components from the Chassis ...... Removing the T320 Power Supplies ...... Removing the T320 SIBs ...... Removing the T320 Control Boards ...... Removing the T320 SCGs ...... Removing the T320 Rear Fan Tray ...... Removing the T320 Cable Management System ...... Removing the T320 FPCs ...... ....
Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually ..... Reinstalling T320 Components in the Chassis ..... Reinstalling the T320 Rear Fan Tray ..... Reinstalling the T320 SCGs ..... Reinstalling the T320 Control Boards ..... Reinstalling the T320 SIBs ..... Reinstalling the T320 Power Supplies ..... Reinstalling the T320 FPCs ..... Reinstalling T320 Front Fan Trays ..... Reinstalling the T320 Cable Management System ....
Chapter 19 Connecting the T320 to Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools and Parts Required to Ground the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 20 Connecting the T320 to External Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices ..... 14
Tools and Parts Required to Connect the T320 Router to External Devices . . . . 146
Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting the T320 Router to an External Alarm-Reporting Device ..... 147
Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device . . . 148
Connecting the T320 Router to a Network for Out-of-Band Management . . . . . 150
Chapter 21 Providing Power to the T320
Tools and Parts Required to Provide Power to the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powering On the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powering Off the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 22 Configuring the Junos OS Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing to Configure the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Initially Configuring the T320 Router
Entering Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring User Accounts and Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring System Attributes
Committing the Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 4 Installing and Replacing Components
Chapter 23 Overview of Installing and Replacing Components ..... 165
T320 Field-Replaceable Units
Tools and Parts Required to Replace the T320 Hardware Components ..... 166
Chapter 24 Replacing Chassis Components .....
Removing the T320 CIP
Replacing the T320 Management Ethernet Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the T320 Console or Auxiliary Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the T320 Alarm Relay Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 SCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 SCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 SCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 25 Replacing Cooling System Components .....
Replacing a T320 Air Filter
Removing a Front T320 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a Front T320 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a Rear T320 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a Rear T320 Air Filter
Replacing a T320 Fan Tray
Removing a T320 Front Fan Tray
Installing a T320 Front Fan Tray
Removing a T320 Rear Fan Tray
Installing a T320 Rear Fan Tray
Chapter 26 Replacing Host Subsystem Components
Replacing the T320 Host Subsystem Components
Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline
Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB 19
Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Replacing a T320 PC Card
Removing a T320 PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 PC Card
Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines
Removing a T320 DIMM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 DIMM Module
Replacing a T320 Routing Engine
Removing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 Routing Engine
Removing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines
Removing a T320 DIMM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 DIMM Module
Replacing a T320 PC Card
Removing a T320 PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 27 Replacing Line Card Components
Replacing a T320 FPC
Removing a T320 FPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 FPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 PIC
Removing a T320 PIC
Installing a T320 PIC
Replacing T320 PIC Cables
Removing a T320 PIC Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 PIC Cable
Chapter 28 Replacing Power System Components .....
Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 29 Replacing Switch Fabric Components .....
Replacing a T320 SIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 SIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 SIB
Replacing a T320 SFP
Removing a T320 SFP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 SFP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing a T320 XENPAK Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing a T320 XENPAK Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a T320 XENPAK Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 5 Maintaining the Chassis and Components
Chapter 30 Routine Maintenance Procedures .....
Routine Maintenance Procedures for the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Chapter 31 Maintaining Components 251
Tools and Parts Required to Maintain the T320 Hardware Components ..... 251
Maintaining the T320 SCGs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Air Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Control Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining T320 FPCs
Holding and Storing T320 FPCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Holding T320 FPCs
Storing T320 FPCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the T320 SIBs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 6 Troubleshooting Hardware
Chapter 32 Troubleshooting Components
Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router 26
T320 LED Overview
Craft Interface LEDs
T320 Component LEDs
T320 Alarm Messages Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Chassis Alarm Messages
T320 SONET/SDH Alarm Messages .....
Troubleshooting the T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 SONET Clock Generators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 Host Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 PICs
Troubleshooting the T320 Power System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting the T320 SIBs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 7 Contacting Customer Support and Returning the Chassis or Components
Chapter 33 Contacting Customer Support
Contacting Customer Support
Chapter 34 Locating Component Serial Numbers
Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI 28
T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations .....
Locating the T320 Control Board Serial Number Label 2
T320 CIP Serial Number Label
T320 Craft Interface Serial Number Label
T320 FPC Serial Number Label
T320 PIC Serial Number Label
T320 Power Supply Serial Number Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 Routing Engine Serial Number Label
T320 SCG Serial Number Label
T320 SIB Serial Number Label
Chapter 35 Packing and Returning Components
Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc. 29
Tools and Parts Required to Remove Components From a T320 Router . . . . . . 298
Packing the T320 Router for Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing Router Components for Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 8 Safety and Compliance Information
Chapter 36 General Safety Guidelines and Warnings
Definition of Safety Warning Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices ..... 3
General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Qualified Personnel Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted Access Area Warning
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Chapter 37 Fire Safety Requirements .... 309
Fire Safety Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices 3
General Fire Safety Requirements
Fire Suppression
Fire Suppression Equipment
Chapter 38 Installation Safety Guidelines and Warnings
T320 Installation Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Installation Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chassis Lifting Guidelines
Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices 31:
Intra-Building Ports Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation Instructions Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings
Ramp Warning
Chapter 39 Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
T320 General Laser Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laser Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Class 1 Laser Product Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Class 1 LED Product Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laser Beam Warning
Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 40 Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings ..... 323
Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices . . 323
Battery Handling Warning
Jewelry Removal Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lightning Activity Warning
Operating Temperature Warning
Product Disposal Warning
Chapter 41 Electrical Guidelines and Warnings ....
In Case of an Electrical Accident . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes 329
General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Grounded Equipment Warning
Grounding Requirements and Warning
Midplane Energy Hazard Warning
Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning 33
Power Disconnection Warning
DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices . . . . . . . . . 334
DC Power Copper Conductors Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DC Power Disconnection Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning
Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Distance Limitations for Signaling
Radio Frequency Interference
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Chapter 42 Agency Approvals and Compliance Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
T320 Agency Approvals
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada)
T320 Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements (European Community)
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Israel) 341
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan)....341
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States)
Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices 342
T320 Compliance Statements for NEBS
T320 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise
Part 9 Index
Index 347
List of Figures
Part 1 Overview
Chapter 1 System Overview and Architecture .....
Figure 1: Router Architecture
Figure 2: Control Packet Handling for Routing and Forwarding Table Updates . . . . 6
Figure 3: Data Flow Through the Router
Chapter 3 Chassis Components and Descriptions .....
Figure 4: Front View of the T320 Router Chassis
Figure 5: Rear View of the T320 Router Chassis
Figure 6: T320 Midplane
Figure 7: CIP 17
Figure 8: T320 Cable Management System
Figure 9: SCG with DB-9 ports
Figure 10: Front Panel of the T320 Craft Interface
Figure 11: T320 LCD in Idle Mode
Figure 12: T320 LCD in Alarm Mode
Chapter 4 Cooling System Components and Descriptions ..... 25
Figure 13: Airflow Through the T320 Chassis
Figure 14: Quiet Upper Front Fan Tray
Figure 15: Quiet Lower Front Fan Tray
Chapter 5 Host Subsystem Components and Descriptions ..... 29
Figure 16: T320 Standard Control Board
Figure 17: T320 T-Series Control Board (t-cb)
Figure 18: T320 Routing Engine 600
Figure 19: T320 Routing Engine 1600
Figure 20: Routing Engine 2000 (RE-2000)
Figure 21: CIP Ports 40
Chapter 6 Line Card Components and Descriptions .....
Figure 22: FPC Installed in T320 Router Chassis
Figure 23: FPC Online/Offline Button on the Craft Interface
Figure 24: FPC Edges
Figure 25: Type 1 PIC
Figure 26: Type 2 PIC
Figure 27: Type 3 PIC....61
Figure 28: Standard FPC1, FPC2, and FPC3 Supported by the T320 Router ..... 62
Figure 29: Enhanced II FPC1, FPC2, and FPC3 Supported by the T320 Router . . . 62
Chapter 7 Power System Components and Descriptions .....
Figure 30: T320 Power Supply
Chapter 8 Switch Fabric Components and Descriptions .....
Figure 31: T320 SIB 79
Part 2 Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications
Chapter 9 Preparation Overview 83
Figure 32: Typical Open-Frame Rack
Figure 33: T320 Chassis Dimensions and Clearance Requirements ..... 86
Figure 34: DC Power and Grounding Cable Lug
Chapter 10 DC Power Specifications....89
Figure 35: Typical DC Source Cabling to the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 3 Initial Installation and Configuration
Chapter 14 Unpacking the T320....103
Figure 36: Contents of the Shipping Crate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 15 Installing the Mounting Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 37: Installing the Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack ..... 108
Figure 38: Positioning the Spacer Bar on the Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 39: Installing the Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet . . . 111
Chapter 17 Installing the T320 With a Mechanical Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 40: Removing a Power Supply Before Installing the Installation Handle....117
Figure 41: Attaching the Installation Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 42: Installing the T320 Router in the Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 43: Reinstalling a Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 18 Installing the T320 Without a Mechanical Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 44: Removing a Power Supply Before Installing the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.
Figure 45: Removing a T320 SIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 46: Removing a T320 Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 47: Removing a T320 SCG
Figure 48: Removing the Rear T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 49: Removing a T320 FPC
Figure 50: Attaching the Installation Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 51: Installing the T320 Router in the Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 52: Reinstalling the Rear T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 53: Reinstalling a T320 SCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 54: Reinstalling a Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 55: Reinstalling a SIB
Figure 56: Reinstalling a T320 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 57: Reinstalling an FPC
Figure 58: Reinstalling a Front Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 20 Connecting the T320 to External Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 59: Attach Cable to a PIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 60: Console and Auxiliary Serial Port Connector .....
Figure 61: Console and Auxiliary Ports on the CIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 62: Routing Engine Ethernet Cable Connector .....
Figure 63: ETHERNET Port on the CIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 21 Providing Power to the T320
Figure 64: Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 4 Installing and Replacing Components
Chapter 24 Replacing Chassis Components .....
Figure 65: Removing the CIP
Figure 66: Ethernet Cable Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 67: Routing Engine Console
Figure 68: Routing Engine Alarm Relay Wires .....
Figure 69: Removing a T320 SCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 70: Installing a T320 SCG
Figure 71: Removing a T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 72: Installing a Replacement T320 Craft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 25 Replacing Cooling System Components .....
Figure 73: Removing the Front Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 74: Replacing the Front Filter Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 75: Installing the Front Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 76: Removing the Rear Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 77: Removing the Rear Air Filter Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 78: Installing the Rear Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 79: Removing a Front T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 80: Installing a Front T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 81: Removing a Rear T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 82: Installing a Rear T320 Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 26 Replacing Host Subsystem Components .....
Figure 83: Removing a T320 Standard Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 84: Installing a Standard Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 85: Removing a PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 86: Installing a PC Card
Figure 87: Installing the DIMM Module .....
Figure 88: Removing the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 89: Removing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 90: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 91: Installing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 92: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 93: Removing the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 94: Removing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 95: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 96: Installing a T320 Routing Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 97: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 98: Installing the DIMM Module .....
Figure 99: Removing a PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 100: Installing a PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 101: Removing a T320 Standard Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 102: Installing a Standard Control Board
Chapter 27 Replacing Line Card Components
Figure 103: Removing a T320 FPC
Figure 104: Installing a T320 FPC
Figure 105: Connecting Fiber-Optic Cable to a T320 PIC
Figure 106: Removing a PIC
Figure 107: Installing a PIC
Figure 108: Connecting Fiber-Optic Cable to a T320 PIC
Chapter 28 Replacing Power System Components
Figure 109: Disconnecting Power Cables from the DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . 230
Figure 110: Removing a T320 Power Supply
Figure 111: Rear of the Power Supply Showing Midplane Connectors ..... 231
Figure 112: Installing a Replacement T320 Power Supply
Figure 113: Connecting Power Cables to the T320 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Chapter 29 Replacing Switch Fabric Components
Figure 114: Removing a T320 SIB
Figure 115: Installing a T320 SIB
Figure 116: Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP)
Figure 117: Removing a XENPAK Module
Figure 118: Installing a XENPAK Module
Part 5 Maintaining the Chassis and Components
Chapter 31 Maintaining Components....251
Figure 119: Do Not Grasp the Connector Edge
Figure 120: Do Not Carry an FPC with Only One Hand
Figure 121: Do Not Rest the FPC on an Edge
Figure 122: Holding an FPC Vertically
Figure 123: Do Not Stack FPCs
Part 7 Contacting Customer Support and Returning the Chassis or Components
Chapter 34 Locating Component Serial Numbers
Figure 124: Serial Number ID Label
Figure 125: Control Board Serial Number Label
Figure 126: CIP Serial Number Label
Figure 127: Craft Interface Serial Number Label
Figure 128: Serial Number Label on FPC
Figure 129: PIC Serial Number Label
Figure 130: Power Supply Serial Number Label
Figure 131: Routing Engine Serial Number Label
Figure 132: SCG Serial Number Label
Figure 133: SIB Serial Number Label
Part 8 Safety and Compliance Information
Chapter 36 General Safety Guidelines and Warnings
Figure 134: Placing a Component into an Electrostatic Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3C
List of Tables
About the Documentation ....
Table 1: Notice Icons.... xxiv
Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions
Part 1 Overview
Chapter 3 Chassis Components and Descriptions .....
Table 3: SCG LEDs
Table 4: T320 Alarm LEDs and Alarm Cutoff/Lamp Test Button
Table 5: T320 Host Subsystem LEDs
Table 6: FPC LEDs
Table 7: SIB LEDs on the Craft Interface
Chapter 5 Host Subsystem Components and Descriptions ..... 29
Table 8: Supported T320 Control Boards .....
Table 9: T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs
Table 10: RE-1600 LEDs
Table 11: Routing Engine 2000 LEDs
Table 12: Routing Engine Specifications
Table 13: End-of-Life Routing Engine Specifications
Table 14: M7i Supported Routing Engines
Table 15: M10I Supported Routing Engines
Table 16: M40e Supported Routing Engines
Table 17: M120 Supported Routing Engines
Table 18: M320 Supported Routing Engines
Table 19: MX104 Supported Routing Engines
Table 20: MX240 Supported Routing Engines
Table 21: MX480 Supported Routing Engines
Table 22: MX960 Supported Routing Engines
Table 23: MX2010 Supported Routing Engines
Table 24: MX2020 Supported Routing Engines
Table 25: PTX3000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 26: PTX5000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 27: T320 Supported Routing Engines
Table 28: T640 Supported Routing Engines
Table 29: T1600 Supported Routing Engines
Table 30: T4000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 31: TX Matrix Supported Routing Engines
Table 32: TX Matrix Plus Supported Routing Engines
Table 33: Routing Engines Supported on TX Matrix Plus with 3D SIBs ..... 55
Chapter 6 Line Card Components and Descriptions .....
Table 34: Identifying the FPCs Supported by the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 35: FPCs Supported by the T320 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 36: PICs Supported by the T320 Internet Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 37: End-of-Life PICs Supported in the T320 Internet Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 38: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (Type 1)
Table 39: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility .....
Table 40: T320 Type 3 PIC/FPC Compatibility .....
Chapter 7 Power System Components and Descriptions .....
Table 41: T320 Power Supply LED
Chapter 8 Switch Fabric Components and Descriptions .....
Table 42: T320 SIB LEDs .....
Part 2 Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications
Chapter 9 Preparation Overview 83
Table 43: T320 Site Preparation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 44: T320 Physical Specifications
Table 45: Router Environmental Specifications .....
Table 46: Grounding Cable Specifications .....
Chapter 10 DC Power Specifications....89
Table 47: Power Cable Specifications .....
Table 48: Power System Electrical Specifications .....
Table 49: Component Power Requirements
Chapter 11 Network Cable and Transceiver Specifications .....
Table 50: Estimated Values for Factors Causing Link Loss .....
Chapter 12 Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts 9
Table 51: Cable and Wire Specifications for Routing Engine Management and Alarm Interfaces
Table 52: DB-9 Connector Pinouts
Part 3 Initial Installation and Configuration
Chapter 14 Unpacking the T320 103
Table 53: T320 Router Parts List
Table 54: T320 Accessory Box Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 15 Installing the Mounting Hardware....107
Table 55: T320 Open-Frame Rack Mounting Hole Locations ..... 10
Table 56: T320 Four-Post or Cabinet Rack Mounting Hole Locations ..... 111
Part 4 Installing and Replacing Components
Chapter 23 Overview of Installing and Replacing Components ..... 165
Table 57: T320 Field-Replaceable Units .....
Table 58: Tools and Parts Required for Component Replacement ....166
Chapter 26 Replacing Host Subsystem Components....191
Table 59: Effect of Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 6 Troubleshooting Hardware
Chapter 32 Troubleshooting Components .....
Table 60: SONET/SDH Interface Alarm Messages .....
Table 61: T320 Chassis Alarm Messages .....
Table 62: T320 SCG Alarm Messages .....
Table 63: T320 Host Subsystem Alarm Messages .....
Table 64: Control Board Alarm Messages
Table 65: SIB Alarm Messages .....
About the Documentation
• Documentation and Release Notes on page xxiii
• Supported Platforms on page xxiii
• Documentation Conventions on page xxiii
• Documentation Feedback on page xxv
- Requesting Technical Support on page xxvi
Documentation and Release Notes
To obtain the most current version of all Juniper Networksal documentation, see the product documentation page on the Juniper Networks website at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.
If the information in the latest release notes differs from the information in the documentation, follow the product Release Notes.
Juniper Networks Books publishes books by Juniper Networks engineers and subject matter experts. These books go beyond the technical documentation to explore the nuances of network architecture, deployment, and administration. The current list can be viewed at http://www.juniper.net/books.
Supported Platforms
For the features described in this document, the following platforms are supported:
T320
Documentation Conventions
Table 1 on page xxiv defines notice icons used in this guide.
Table 1: Notice Icons
| DescriptionMeaningIcon | ||
| Indicates important features or instructions.Informational note | ||
| Indicates a situation that might result in loss of data or hardware damage.Caution | ||
| Alerts you to the risk of personal injury or death.Warning | ||
| Alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser.Laser warning | ||
| Indicates helpful information.Tip | ||
| Alerts you to a recommended use or implementation.Best practice |
Table 2 on page xxiv defines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.
Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions
| ExamplesDescriptionConvention | ||
| Bold text like this | Represents text that you type. | To enter configuration mode, type theconfigure command:user@host>configure |
| Fixed-width text like this | Represents output that appears on theuser@host>show chassis alarms terminal screen.No alarms currently active | |
| Italic text like this | Introduces or emphasizes important new terms.Identifies guide names.Identifies RFC and Internet draft titles. | A policy term is a named structure that defines match conditions and actions.Junos OS CLI User GuideRFC 1997, BGP Communities Attribute |
| Italic text like this | Represents variables (options for whichConfigure the machine's domain name: you substitute a value) in commands or configuration statements.[edit]root@# set system domain-name domain-name | |
Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)
| ExamplesDescriptionConvention | ||
| Text like this | Represents names of configuration statements, commands, files, and directories; configuration hierarchy levels; or labels on routing platform components. | To configure a stub area, include the stub statement at the [edit protocols ospf area area-id] hierarchy level.The console port is labeled CONSOLE. |
| < > (angle brackets) | Encloses optional keywords or variables. | stub; |
| | (pipe symbol) | Indicates a choice between the mutual exclusive keywords or variables on either side of the symbol. The set of choices (string1 | string2 | string3) often enclosed in parentheses for clarity. | |
| # (pound sign) | same line as the configuration statement to which it applies. | rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS only indicates a c |
| [ ] (square brackets) | Encloses a variable for which you can substitute one or more values. | community name members [ community-ids ] |
| Indention and braces ( { } ) | Identifies a level in the configuration hierarchy. | [edit]routing-options {static {route default {nexthop address;retain;}}} |
| ; (semicolon) | Identifies a leaf statement at a configuration hierarchy level. | |
| GUI Conventions | ||
| Bold text like this | Represents graphical user interface (GUI) In the Logical Interfaces box, select items you click or select. | All Interfaces.To cancel the configuration, click Cancel. |
| > (bold right angle bracket) | Separates levels in a hierarchy of men to the configuration editor hierarchy, selections. | select Protocols>Ospf. |
Documentation Feedback
We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so that we can improve the documentation. You can provide feedback by using either of the following methods:
- Online feedback rating system—On any page at the Juniper Networks Technical Documentation site at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/Index.html, simply click the stars to rate the content, and use the pop-up form to provide us with information about your experience. Alternately, you can use the online feedback form at https://www.juniper.net/cgi-bin/docbugreport/.
- E-mail—Send your comments to techpubs-comments@juniper.net. Include the document or topic name, URL or page number, and software version (if applicable).
Requesting Technical Support
Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support contract, or are covered under warranty, and need post-sales technical support, you can access our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC.
- JTAC policies—For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies, review the JTAC User Guide located at http://www.juniper.net/us/en/local/pdf/resource-guides/7100059-en.pdf.
- Product warranties—For product warranty information, visit http://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.
- JTAC hours of operation—The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources
For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features:
• Find CSC offerings: http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/
• Search for known bugs: http://www2.juniper.net/kb/
• Find product documentation: http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/
• Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base: http://kb.juniper.net/
- Download the latest versions of software and review release notes: http://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/
- Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications: http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/
- Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum: http://www.juniper.net/company/communities/
- Open a case online in the CSC Case Management tool: http://www.juniper.net/cm/
To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) Tool: https://tools.juniper.net/SerialNumberEntitlementSearch/
Opening a Case with JTAC
You can open a case with JTAC on the Web or by telephone.
- Use the Case Management tool in the CSC at http://www.juniper.net/cm/.
- Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico).
For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, see http://www.juniper.net/support/requesting-support.html.
PART 1
Overview
• System Overview and Architecture on page 3
• T320 Router Release Notes on page 11
- Chassis Components and Descriptions on page 13
• Cooling System Components and Descriptions on page 25
- Host Subsystem Components and Descriptions on page 29
• Line Card Components and Descriptions on page 57
• Power System Components and Descriptions on page 77
- Switch Fabric Components and Descriptions on page 79
CHAPTER 1
System Overview and Architecture
• T320 Router Description on page 3
• T320 Component Redundancy on page 4
- System Architecture Description for T Series Routers on page 5
- Routing Engine Functions for T Series Routers on page 5
- Packet Forwarding Engine Architecture for T Series Routers on page 7
T320 Router Description
The T320 Core Router is a complete routing system that provides Gigabit Ethernet, SONET/SDH, and other high-speed interfaces for large networks and network applications, such as those supported by Internet service providers (ISPs).
Application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are a definitive part of the router design; these ASICs enable the router to achieve data forwarding rates that match current fiber-optic capacity.
The router accommodates up to eight Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs), which can each be configured with a variety of network media types—altogether providing up to 64 Gigabit Ethernet, 64 SONET/SDH OC-48/STM-16, or 16 SONET/SDH OC-192/STM-64 ports for the router.
The router's maximum aggregate throughput is 160 Gbps, full duplex. The router can forward traffic at high-performance rates for any combination of PICs that does not exceed 20 Gbps on a single FPC3. Any combination exceeding 20 Gbps is supported, but constitutes oversubscription. For information about the FPC types, see "T320 FPCs Supported" on page 63.
The router architecture cleanly separates control operations from packet forwarding operations. This design eliminates processing and traffic bottlenecks, permitting the router to achieve high performance. Control operations in the router are performed by the host subsystem, which runs Junos OS to handle routing protocols, traffic engineering, policy, policing, monitoring, and configuration management. Forwarding operations in the router are performed by the Packet Forwarding Engines, which consist of hardware, including ASICs, designed by Juniper Networks.
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
•T320 Environmental Specifications on page 87
•T320 Power Requirements on page 90
T320 Component Redundancy
The T320 Core Router is designed so that no single point of failure can cause the entire system to fail. The following major hardware components are redundant:
- Switch Interface Boards (SIBs)—The router has three SIBs. Each Type 1 FPC and Type 2 FPC has a dedicated ASIC with five high-speed links that connect to the SIBs (one link per SIB). A Type 3 FPC has two dedicated ASICs, and each ASIC has five high-speed links that connect to the SIBs (a total of 10 links). One of the three SIBs—usually SIB0—acts as a backup to the remaining two SIBs. In the event of a SIB failure, the backup SIB becomes active and traffic forwarding continues without any degradation. When the failed SIB is replaced, it becomes the new backup.
- Host subsystem—The host subsystem consists of a Routing Engine functioning together with a control board. The router can have one or two host subsystems. If two host subsystems are installed, one functions as the master and the other functions as the backup. If the master host subsystem (or either of its components) fails, the backup can take over as the master. To operate, each host subsystem requires a Routing Engine installed in an adjacent slot to a control board.
- SONET Clock Generators (SCGs)—The router has a standard configuration of one SCG, but a second can be purchased to function as backup. If one SCG fails, the other becomes the master SCG. Mastership of the SCGs is independent of the host subsystem, so routing functions are not affected.
- Power supplies—The router has two power supplies, which share the load evenly. If one power supply fails, the other power supply can provide full power to the router indefinitely.
- Cooling system—The cooling system has redundant components, which are controlled by the host subsystem. If one of the fans fails, the host subsystem increases the speed of the remaining fans to provide sufficient cooling for the router indefinitely.
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
•T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29
•T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description on page 19
•T320 Power System Description on page 77
•T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
System Architecture Description for T Series Routers
The T Series Core Routers have two main architectural components:
- Routing Engine—One or more Routing Engines provide Layer 3 routing services and network management.
- Packet Forwarding Engines—These high-performance, ASIC-based components provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 packet switching, route lookups, and packet forwarding.
The Routing Engines and the Packet Forwarding Engines perform their primary tasks independently, although they constantly communicate through multiple 100 millions of packets per second (Mbps) links. This arrangement streamlines forwarding and routing control and runs Internet-scale backbone networks at high speeds. Figure 1 on page 5 shows the relationship between the Routing Engine and the Packet Forwarding Engines.
Figure 1: Router Architecture

flowchart
graph TD
A["Packet In"] --> B["Packet Forwarding Engines"]
B --> C["Routing Engine"]
B --> D["Packets Out"]
B <-->|100 Mbps links| B
Related Documentation
Routing Engine Functions for T Series Routers on page 5.
- Packet Forwarding Engine Architecture for T Series Routers on page 7
Routing Engine Functions for T Series Routers
The Routing Engine handles all routing protocol processes, as well as the software processes that control the router's interfaces, the chassis components, system management, and user access to the router. The routing and software processes run on top of a kernel that interacts with the Packet Forwarding Engine.
The Routing Engine constructs and maintains one or more routing tables (see Figure 2 on page 6). From the routing tables, the Routing Engine derives a table of active routes, called the forwarding table, which is then copied into the Packet Forwarding Engine. The design of the ASICs allow the forwarding table in the Packet Forwarding Engine to be updated without interrupting forwarding performance.
Figure 2: Control Packet Handling for Routing and Forwarding Table Updates

flowchart
graph TD
A["Routing protocol process"] --> B["Routing Engine"]
B --> C["Forwarding table"]
C --> D["Packet Forwarding Engines"]
D --> E["Packets out"]
F["Forwarding table updates"] --> C
G["Routing protocol packets from network"] --> B
H["Packets in"] --> C
The Routing Engine includes the following functions and features:
- Processing of routing protocol packets—The Routing Engine handles all packets that concern routing protocols, freeing the Packet Forwarding Engine to handle only packets that represent Internet traffic.
- Software modularity—Because each software process is devoted to a different function and uses a separate process space, the failure of one process has little or no effect on the others.
- In-depth Internet functionality—Each routing protocol is implemented with a complete set of Internet features and provides full flexibility for advertising, filtering, and modifying routes. Routing policies are set according to route parameters (for example, prefix, prefix lengths, and BGP attributes).
- Scalability—Junos OS routing tables have been designed to hold all the routes in current networks with ample capacity for expansion. Additionally, Junos OS can efficiently support large numbers of interfaces and virtual circuits.
- Management interface—Different levels of system management tools are provided, including the Junos OS command-line interface (CLI), the Junos XML management protocol, the craft interface, and SNMP.
- Storage and change management—Configuration files, system images, and microcode can be held and maintained in primary and secondary storage systems, permitting local or remote upgrades.
- Monitoring efficiency and flexibility—The router supports functions such as alarm handling and packet counting on every port, without degrading packet-forwarding performance.
Related Documentation
System Architecture Description for T Series Routers on page 5.
•Packet Forwarding Engine Architecture for T Series Routers on page 7
Packet Forwarding Engine Architecture for T Series Routers
The Packet Forwarding Engines provide the Layer 2 and Layer 3 packet switching, forwarding, and route lookup functions. The Packet Forwarding Engines are implemented in ASICs that are physically located on the FPCs and the PICs. To ensure the efficient movement of data, the router is designed so that ASICs on the hardware components handle the forwarding of data.
- Packet Forwarding Engine Components on page 7
• Data Flow on page 7
Packet Forwarding Engine Components
Each Packet Forwarding Engine consists of the following components:
- Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC, which performs Layer 2 and Layer 3 encapsulation and decapsulation, and manages the division and reassembly of packets within the router.
- Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs, which manage the buffering of data cells in memory and the queueing of notifications.
- T Series Internet Processor, which provides the route lookup function.
- Switch Interface ASICs, which extract the route lookup key and manage the flow of data cells across the switch fabric.
Media-specific ASICs on the PICs perform control functions tailored to the PIC media types.
Data Flow
To ensure the efficient movement of data, the router is designed so that ASICs on the hardware components handle the forwarding of data. Data flows through the router in the following sequence (see Figure 3 on page 8):
Figure 3: Data Flow Through the Router

flowchart
graph TD
A["Packets in"] --> B["PIC"]
B --> C["Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC"]
C --> D["Switch Interface ASIC"]
D --> E["T-series Internet Processor ASIC"]
E --> F["Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC"]
F --> G["Switch Interface ASIC"]
G --> H["Switch Fabric"]
I["Packets out"] --> J["PIC"]
J --> K["Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC"]
K --> L["Switch Interface ASIC"]
L --> M["Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs"]
M --> N["RDRAM"]
N --> O["Switch Interface ASIC"]
O --> P["Switch Fabric"]
Q["Midplane"] --> R["Switch Fabric"]
S["1545"] --> T["Switch Interface ASIC"]
U["Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs"] --> V["RDRAM"]
W["Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC"] --> X["T-series Internet Processor ASIC"]
X --> Y["Switch Interface ASIC"]
Y --> Z["Switch Fabric"]
- Packets arrive at an incoming PIC interface.
- The PIC passes the packets to the FPC, where the Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC performs Layer 2 and Layer 3 parsing and divides the packets into 64-byte cells.
- The Switch Interface ASIC extracts the route lookup key, places it in a notification, and passes the notification to the T Series Internet Processor. The Switch Interface ASIC also passes the data cells to the Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs for buffering.
- The Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs pass the data cells to memory for buffering.
- The T Series Internet Processor performs the route lookup and forwards the notification to the Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC.
- The Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC sends the notification to the Switch Interface ASIC facing the switch fabric, unless the destination is on the same Packet Forwarding Engine. In this case, the notification is sent back to the Switch Interface ASIC facing the outgoing ports, and the packets are sent to the outgoing port without passing through the switch fabric (see Step 13).
- The Switch Interface ASIC sends bandwidth requests through the switch fabric to the destination port. The Switch Interface ASIC also issues read requests to the Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC to begin reading data cells out of memory.
-
The destination Switch Interface ASIC sends bandwidth grants through the switch fabric to the originating Switch Interface ASIC.
-
On receipt of each bandwidth grant, the originating Switch Interface ASIC sends a cell through the switch fabric to the destination Packet Forwarding Engine.
- The destination Switch Interface ASIC receives cells from the switch fabric. It extracts the route lookup key from each cell, places it in a notification, and forwards the notification to the T Series Internet Processor.
- The T Series Internet Processor performs the route lookup, and forwards the notification to the Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC.
- The Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC forwards the notification, including next-hop information, to the Switch Interface ASIC.
- The Switch Interface ASIC sends read requests to the Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC to read the data cells out of memory, and passes the cells to the Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC.
- The Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC reassembles the data cells into packets, adds Layer 2 encapsulation, and sends the packets to the outgoing PIC interface.
- The outgoing PIC sends the packets out into the network.
Related •System Architecture Description for T Series Routers on page 5 Documentation •Routing Engine Functions for T Series Routers on page 5
CHAPTER 2
T320 Router Release Notes
• Outstanding Issues with the T320 Router on page 11
- Errata with the T320 Router Documentation on page 11
Outstanding Issues with the T320 Router
This topic lists outstanding issues with the T320 Core Router. For complete information on the router, see the T320 Core Router Hardware Guide. For information about software issues, see the Junos OS Release Notes.
- The external clock inputs on the SONET Clock Generators (SCGs) are not supported before Junos OS Release 10.4.
- After powering on or off a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it back off or on again.
- After a power supply is powered on, it can take up to 60 seconds for status indicators—such as LEDs on the power supply, show chassis commands, and messages on the craft interface LCD —to indicate that the power supply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
Related Documentation
Errata with the T320 Router Documentation on page 11.
Errata with the T320 Router Documentation
There are no outstanding issues with the T320 router documentation.
Related Documentation
•Outstanding Issues with the T320 Router on page 11
CHAPTER 3
Chassis Components and Descriptions
• T320 Chassis Description on page 13
• T320 Midplane Description on page 15
• T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16
• T320 Alarm Relay Contacts on page 18
• T320 Cable Management System Description on page 18
• T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description on page 19
• T320 SCG LEDs on page 20
• T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20
• T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button on page 21
• T320 Craft Interface LCD and Navigation Buttons on page 22
• T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
• T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs on page 23
• T320 Craft Interface SIB LEDs on page 24
T320 Chassis Description
The T320 Core Router chassis is a rigid sheet metal structure that houses all the other router components (see Figure 4 on page 14 and Figure 5 on page 15). The chassis measures 25.13 in. (63.82 cm) high, 31.4 in. (79.8 cm) deep, and 17.43 in. (44.3 cm) wide. The chassis can be installed into many types of racks or cabinets.
The chassis includes the following features (see Figure 4 on page 14 and Figure 5 on page 15):
- A pairs of center-mounting metal brackets for center-mounting the chassis in an open-frame rack.
- Front-mounting flanges for front-mounting in an open-frame rack, or for mounting in a four-post rack or cabinet.
- Handles on each side to facilitate positioning the router in the rack. Do not use the handles to lift the router.
- Two electrostatic discharge (ESD) points (banana plug receptacles), one front and one rear.

WARNING: Before removing or installing any components of a functioning router, attach an ESD strap to one of the two ESD points on the chassis and attach the other end of the strap around your bare wrist. Failure to use an ESD strap could result in damage to the router and its components.
Figure 4: Front View of the T320 Router Chassis

Figure 5: Rear View of the T320 Router Chassis

For chassis serial number information, see "Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI" on page 289.
Related Documentation
T320 Rack Requirements on page 84.
•T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications on page 87
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
T320 Midplane Description
The T320 Core Router midplane is located in the center of the chassis and forms the rear of the FPC card cage (see Figure 6 on page 16). The FPCs install into the midplane from the front of the chassis, and the SIBs, Routing Engines, control boards, and SCGs install into the midplane from the rear of the chassis. The power supplies and cooling system components also connect to the midplane.
The midplane performs the following major functions:
- Data path—Data packets are transferred across the midplane from the Packet Forwarding Engine on the originating FPC to the SIBs, and from the SIBs across the midplane to the Packet Forwarding Engine on the destination FPC.
- Power distribution—The router power supplies are connected to the midplane, which distributes power to all the router components.
- Signal path—The midplane provides the signal path to the FPCs, SIBs, Routing Engines, control boards, and other system components for monitoring and control of the system.
Figure 6: T320 Midplane

For chassis serial number information, see "Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI" on page 289.
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description
The Connector Interface Panel (CIP) consists of Ethernet, console, and auxiliary connectors for the Routing Engines and alarm relay contacts (see Figure 7 on page 17).
The front electrostatic discharge point is located near the bottom of the CIP. The CIP is located at the left side of the FPC card cage.
The CIP is hot-pluggable.
Figure 7: CIP

Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Replacing a T320 CIP
•T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations on page 290
T320 Alarm Relay Contacts
The CIP has two alarm relay contacts for connecting the router to external alarm devices. Whenever a system condition triggers either the red or yellow alarm on the craft interface, the alarm relay contacts are also activated. The alarm relay contacts are located below the Routing Engine ports. The terminal blocks that plug into the alarm relay contacts are supplied with the router. They accept wire of any gauge between 28-AWG and 14-AWG (0.08 and 2.08min ) which is not provided. Use the gauge of wire appropriate for the external device you are connecting.
Related Documentation
T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16.
•T320 Routing Engine Ports on page 39
•Replacing the T320 Alarm Relay Wires on page 174
•T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97
T320 Cable Management System Description
The cable management system (see Figure 8 on page 18) consists of a row of nine semicircular plastic bobbins mounted on the front of the router below the FPC card cage. The PIC cables pass between the bobbins and into the tray, keeping the cables organized and securely in place. The curvature of the bobbins also helps maintain the proper bend radius for optical PIC cables.
You can pull the cable management system up and outward to lock it into the maintenance position. This allows you to access the lower fan tray and the front air filter.
Figure 8: T320 Cable Management System

natural_image
Technical line drawing of a mechanical support structure with multiple curved slots and mounting brackets (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3. •T320 Chassis Description on page 13
T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description
The SONET Clock Generators (SCGs) provide 19.44-MHz Stratum 3 clock signal for the SONET/SDH interfaces on the router. One SCG is shipped as part of the standard router configuration, but up to two SCGs can be installed to provide redundancy. SCGs are installed into the rear of the chassis in the slots labeled SCG0 and SCG1, which are located above the SIBs.
Backup SCGs are hot-removable and hot-insertable. Master and nonredundant SCGs are hot-pluggable.
The SCG with DB-9 ports (SCG-T320) is supported for Junos OS release 5.5 and later. Figure 9 on page 19 shows the SCG.
Figure 9: SCG with DB-9 ports

natural_image
Technical line drawing of an electronic device with labeled LEDs and connectors (no text or symbols beyond label)Each SCG consists of the following components:
• 19.44-MHz Stratum 3 clock.
- Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) that performs multiplexing of clock sources.
These components are located on the SCG faceplate:
- Three LEDs—OK, FAIL, and MASTER, which display the status of the SCG.
• SCG online/offline button.
- Two external clock inputs labeled EXT CLK INPUT A and EXT CLK INPUT B..

NOTE: The external clock inputs are not supported.
Related Documentation
T320 SCG LEDs on page 20.
•Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
•Replacing a T320 SCG on page 175
•T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations on page 290
T320 SCG LEDs
Three LEDs, located on the SCG faceplate, display the status of the SCG.
Table 3 on page 20 describes the functions of the SCG LEDs.
Table 3 on page 20 describes the functions of the SONET clock generator (SCG) LEDs.
Table 3: SCG LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | ||
| On steadilyGreenOKCG is online and is functioning normally. | ||
| Off | SCG is not online or not functioning normally. | |
| SCG has failed.On steadilyYellowFAIL | ||
| Off | SCG is offline or functioning normally. | |
| SCG is functioning as master.On steadilyBlueMA | ||
| Off | SCG is not functioning as the master. | |
Related Documentation
T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description on page 19.
- Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
• Replacing a T320 SCG on page 175 - Troubleshooting the T320 SONET Clock Generators on page 274
T320 Craft Interface Description
The craft interface allows you to view status and troubleshooting information at a glance and to perform many system control functions. It is hot-insertable and hot-removable. The craft interface is located on the front of the router above the FPCs and contains:
Figure 10: Front Panel of the T320 Craft Interface

Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button
Two large alarm LEDs are located at the upper left of the craft interface (see Figure 10 on page 21). The circular red LED lights to indicate a critical condition that can result in a system shutdown. The triangular yellow LED lights to indicate a less severe condition that requires monitoring or maintenance. Both LEDs can be lit simultaneously.
A condition that causes an LED to light also activates the corresponding alarm relay contact on the connector interface panel (CIP), as described in "T320 Alarm Relay Contacts" on page 18. The LCD on the craft interface reports the cause of the alarm, as described in "T320 Craft Interface LCD and Navigation Buttons" on page 22.
To deactivate red and yellow alarms, press the button labeled ACO/LT (for "alarm cutoff/lamp test"), which is located to the right of the alarm LEDs. Deactivating an alarm turns off both LEDs and deactivates the device attached to the corresponding alarm relay contact on the CIP. However, the LCD continues to report the alarm message until you clear the condition that caused the alarm.
Table 4 on page 21 describes the alarm LEDs and alarm cutoff button in more detail.
Table 4: T320 Alarm LEDs and Alarm Cutoff/Lamp Test Button
| DescriptionStateColorShape | |||
| On steadilyRed Critical alarm LED—Indicates a critical condition that can cause the router to stop functioning. Possible causes include component removal, failure, or overheating. | |||
| On steadilyYe Warning alarm LED—Indicates a serious but nonfatal error condition, such as a maintenance alert or a significant increase in component temperature. | |||
| — | — | Alarm cutoff/lamp test button—Deactivates red and yellow alarms. Causes all LEDs on the craft interface to light (for testing) when pressed and held. | |
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
T320 Craft Interface LCD and Navigation Buttons
A four-line LCD is located in the craft interface, along with six navigation buttons. The LCD operates in two modes:
- LED Idle Mode
- LED Alarm Mode
During normal operation, the LCD operates in idle mode and reports current status information, as shown in Figure 11 on page 22.
Figure 11: T320 LCD in Idle Mode

1263
The lines in the display report the following information:
- First line—Router name.
- Second line—Length of time the router has been running, reported in the following form:
Up days + hours:minutes
- Third and fourth lines—Status messages, which rotate at 2-second intervals. Some conditions, such as removal or insertion of a system component, can interrupt the messages.
To add a message that alternates every 2 seconds with the default status messages, use the set chassis display message command. For more information, see set chassis display message.
When a red or yellow alarm occurs, the LCD switches to alarm mode and reports about the alarm condition, as shown in Figure 12 on page 22.
Figure 12: T320 LCD in Alarm Mode

1264
The lines in the display report the following information:
- First line—Router name.
• Second line—Number of active alarms. - Third and fourth lines—Individual alarm messages, with the most severe condition shown first. The prefix on each line indicates whether the alarm is a red (R) or yellow (Y) alarm.
Related Documentation
T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20.
•T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button on page 21
•T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs
Each host subsystem has three LEDs, located on the upper right of the craft interface, that indicate its status. The LEDs labeled HOST0 show the status of the Routing Engine in slot RE0 and the control board in slot CB0. The LEDs labeled HOST1 show the status of the Routing Engine in slot RE1 and the control board in slot 1. Table 5 on page 23 describes the functions of the host subsystem LEDs.
Table 5: T320 Host Subsystem LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | |||
| Host is offline.On steadilyRedFAIL | |||
| OK | Green | On steadily | Host is online and is functioning normally. |
| MASTER | Green | On steadily | Host is functioning as the master. |
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs
Each FPC slot has two LEDs that indicate its status. The FPC LEDs, labeled FPC0 through FPC7, are located along the bottom of the craft interface. Table 6 on page 23 describes the functions of the FPC LEDs.
Table 6: FPC LEDs
| DescapelonStateColor | |||
| RedFAIL | On steadilyFPC has failed. | ||
| OK | Green | On steadily | FPC is functioning normally. |
| Blinking | FPC is starting up. | ||
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13. •Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
T320 Craft Interface SIB LEDs
Each SIB has two LEDs on the craft interface that indicate its status. The SIB LEDs, labeled SIB0 through SIB2, are located on the upper right of the craft interface. The ACTIVE LED on the SIB faceplate is not replicated on the craft interface. Table 7 on page 24 describes the functions of the SIB LEDs.
Table 7: SIB LEDs on the Craft Interface
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | |||
| SIB has failed.On steadilyRedFAIL | |||
| SIB is functioning normally.On steadilyGreenOK |
Related Documentation
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13 •Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
CHAPTER 4
Cooling System Components and Descriptions
• T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
T320 Cooling System Description
The cooling system components work together to keep all router components within the acceptable temperature range. The host subsystem monitors the temperature of the router components. When the router is operating normally, the fans function at lower than full speed. If a fan fails or the ambient temperature rises above a threshold, the speed of the remaining fans is automatically adjusted to keep the temperature within the acceptable range. If the ambient maximum temperature specification is exceeded and the system cannot be adequately cooled, the Routing Engine shuts down some or all of the hardware components.
- Airflow on page 25
• Fan Trays on page 26
• Air Filters on page 27
• Power Supply Cooling System on page 27
Airflow
Figure 13 on page 26 shows the airflow through the router.
Figure 13: Airflow Through the T320 Chassis

Fan Trays

NOTE: The standard fan trays and quiet fan trays are not interchangeable with each other. All fans in the chassis must be either standard fan trays or quiet fan trays.
The cooling system contains the following fan trays:
- One rear fan tray cools the components installed in the rear card cage (the Routing Engines, control boards, SCGs, and the SIBs). The T320 router supports the following types of rear fan trays:
- The standard rear fan tray with five blowers (EOL) is supported by Junos OS 5.4 and later. It has no label and is not interchangeable with the standard front fan trays.
- The quiet rear fan tray, labeled REAR FANTRAY FAN-R-S and supported by Junos OS 11.1 and later,, contains eight fans and is not interchangeable with the quiet front fan trays.
- One upper front fan tray and one lower front fan tray that cool the components installed in the front card cage (the FPCs, PICs, CIP, and midplane). The T320 router supports the following front fan trays:
- The upper and lower standard front fan trays, each of which contain six fans and have no labels. Both standard fan trays are interchangeable with each other.
• Each quiet front fan tray contains four fans, as indicated by the four fan icons on the faceplate.

NOTE: The quiet upper front fan tray and quiet lower front fan tray are not interchangeable with each other. In addition to the labels, the quiet upper fan tray also has an upward pointing arrow above the four fan icons on the faceplate.
The quiet upper front fan tray is labeled FAN-T-FTOP-S and UPPER FANTRAY (see Figure 14 on page 27).
Figure 14: Quiet Upper Front Fan Tray

The quiet lower front fan tray is labeled FAN-T-FBOT-S and LOWER FANTRAY (see
Figure 15 on page 27).
Figure 15: Quiet Lower Front Fan Tray

All fan trays are hot-insertable and hot-removable.
Air Filters
The cooling system contains a front air filter and a rear air filter. All air filters are hot-insertable and hot-removable.
Power Supply Cooling System
Each DC power supply contains one fan that cools that power supply.
Related
Documentation
•Maintaining the T320 Air Filters on page 252
•Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays on page 253
•Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
CHAPTER 5
Host Subsystem Components and Descriptions
• T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29
• T320 Control Board Description on page 30
• T320 Standard Control Board Description on page 31
• T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
• T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs on page 32
• T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33
• T320 RE-600 Description on page 34
• T320 RE-600 LEDs on page 35
• T320 RE-1600 Description on page 36
• T320 RE-1600 LEDs on page 37
• T320 RE-2000 Description on page 38
• T320 RE-2000 LEDs on page 39
• T320 Routing Engine Ports on page 39
- Routing Engine Specifications on page 41
• Supported Routing Engines by Router on page 43
T320 Host Subsystem Description
The host subsystem provides the routing and system management functions of the router. You can install one or two host subsystems on the router. To operate, each host subsystem functions as a unit; the Routing Engine requires the corresponding control board, and vice versa.

NOTE: We recommend you install two host subsystems for redundant protection. If you install only one host subsystem, we recommend you install it in slot REO.
Each host subsystem has three LEDs that display its status. The host subsystem LEDs are located on the upper right of the craft interface. For more information about the host subsystem LEDs, see "T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs" on page 23.
The host subsystem consists of the following components:
• One or two Routing Engines
• One or two control boards
Related Documentation
Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem on page 253.
•Replacing the T320 Host Subsystem Components on page 191
•Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline on page 191
T320 Control Board Description
This chassis supports up to two control boards. The Routing Engine requires an adjacent control board to provide control and monitoring functions for the router. These functions include determining Routing Engine mastership; controlling power and reset for the other router components; monitoring and controlling fan speed; and monitoring system status.
You can install up to two control boards in the router. Control boards install into the upper rear of the chassis in the slots labeled CBO and CB1 (referred to as CB-0 and CB-1, top to bottom). If two control boards are installed, one functions as the master and the other as its backup. If the master fails or is removed, the backup restarts and becomes the master.
Each control board requires a Routing Engine to be installed in the adjacent slot. CBO installs above RE0, and CB1 installs below RE1. Control boards cannot function if a Routing Engine is not present in the adjacent slot.
If the host system is redundant, the backup control board is hot-removable and hot-insertable, but the master control board is hot-pluggable. A control board that is not redundant is hot-pluggable.
The T320 router supports the control boards listed in Table 8 on page 30.

NOTE: If two control boards are installed, they must both be the same hardware model during normal operations. A mix of hardware model numbers is supported only during upgrade.
Table 8: Supported T320 Control Boards
| Model NumberName |
CB-L-TStandard control board (EOL PSN-200)
CB-TT Series control board (T-CB)
Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29.
•T320 Standard Control Board Description on page 31
•T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
T320 Standard Control Board Description
Each standard control board consists of the following components:
• 10/100Base-T/TX Ethernet switch for intermodule communication.
- PCI bus to the Routing Engines.
- Switch processor mezzanine board (SPMB).
Figure 16: T320 Standard Control Board

The standard control board faceplate includes the following:
- Three LEDs that indicate the status of the control board. "T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs" on page 32 describes the functions of the control board LEDs.
- The control board online/offline button. This button is not functional.
• One Ethernet port. This port is not used in a T320 router.
Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29.
•T320 Control Board Description on page 30
•T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs on page 32
T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description
Each T-CB consists of the following components:
• 100-MB Ethernet switch for intermodule communication.
- PCI bus to the Routing Engines.
- Switch processor mezzanine board (SPMB).
Figure 17: T320 T-Series Control Board (t-cb)

The T-CB faceplate contains the following:
- Three LEDs, located on the control board faceplate, indicate its status."T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs" on page 32 describes the functions of the control board LEDs.
- The control board online/offline button. This button is not functional.
- Two configuration switches, located on the T-CB faceplate. On the T320 router, the M/S and CHASSIS ID switches must always be set to S and O.
- Two RJ-45 ports labeled AUX and CIP. These ports are not used in a T320 router.
Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29.
•T320 Control Board Description on page 30
•T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs on page 32
•Maintaining the T320 Control Boards on page 255
•Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 193
T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs
Table 9 on page 32 describes the functions of the Control board LEDs.
Table 9: T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | |||
| Control board is functioning as the master.On steadilyBlueMASTE | |||
| Control board has failed.On steadilyYellowFAIL |
Table 9: T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs (continued)
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | ||
| Control board is online and is functioning normally.On steadilyGr | ||
| Control board is powering up, but not online.Blinking |
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Maintaining the T320 Control Boards on page 255
•Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 193
T320 Routing Engine Description
The Routing Engine runs the Junos OS. Software processes that run on the Routing Engine maintain the routing tables, manage the routing protocols used on the router, control the router interfaces, control some chassis components, and provide the interface for system management and user access to the router.
You can install one or two Routing Engines in the router. The Routing Engines install into the upper rear of the chassis in the slots labeled RE0 and RE1. If two Routing Engines are installed, one functions as the master and the other acts as the backup. If the master Routing Engine fails or is removed, and the backup is configured appropriately, the backup takes over as the master.
If the host system is redundant, the backup Routing Engine is hot-removable and hot-insertable, but the master Routing Engine is hot-pluggable. A Routing Engine that is not redundant is hot-pluggable. Each Routing Engine requires a control board to be installed in the adjacent slot. RE0 installs below CB0, and RE1 installs above CB1. A Routing Engine does not power up without a control board present in the adjacent slot.

NOTE: The LEDs that report host module status (including Routing Engine status) are on the craft interface rather than the Routing Engine faceplate.

NOTE: For specific information about Routing Engine components (for example, the amount of DRAM), issue the show chassis routing-engine command.

NOTE: If two Routing Engines are installed, they must both be the same hardware model.
Related Documentation
T320 RE-600 Description on page 34
•T320 RE-1600 Description on page 36
•T320 RE-2000 Description on page 38
•Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
T320 RE-600 Description
The RE-600 Routing Engine boots from the storage media in this order: the PC Card (if present), then the CompactFlash card (if present), then the hard disk. The disk from which the router boots is called the primary boot device, and the other disk is the alternate boot device.

NOTE: If the router boots from an alternate boot device, a yellow alarm lights the LED on the router's craft interface.
Figure 18: T320 Routing Engine 600

The Routing Engine 600 (shown in Figure 18 on page 34) consists of the following components:
- CPU—Runs Junos OS to maintain the router's routing tables and routing protocols.
- DRAM—Provides storage for the routing and forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes.
- CompactFlash card—Provides primary storage for software images, configuration files, and microcode. The drive is a fixed CompactFlash card and is inaccessible from outside the router.
- Hard disk—Provides secondary storage for log files, memory dumps, and rebooting the system if the CompactFlash card fails.
- PC card slot labeled PC CARD—Accepts a removable PC card, which stores software images for system upgrades. The PC card slot accepts a Type I PC Card, as defined in the PC Card Standard published by the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA). The router is shipped with a PC Card that contains Junos OS. The PC Card can be used to copy Junos OS from the PC Card onto the Routing Engine. You can also copy Junos OS from the Routing Engine onto a PC Card, for example, to
create a backup copy of upgrade software that you have obtained from Juniper Networks. Instructions for copying software to a PC Card are available at the Juniper Networks Support Web site (http://www.juniper.net/support/); after logging in, navigate to the Customer Support Center, then to the download page for Junos OS.

NOTE: The software on a PC Card is loaded only onto the Routing Engine into which the PC Card is inserted. It is not automatically copied to the other Routing Engine.
- LED—Indicates disk activity for the internal IDE interface. It does not necessarily indicate routing-related activity.
- Interfaces for out-of-band management access—Provide information about Routing Engine status to devices (console, laptop, or terminal server) that can be attached to access ports located on the Connector Interface Panel (CIP).
Each Routing Engine has one 10/100 millions of packets per second (Mbps) Ethernet port for connecting to a management network, and two asynchronous serial ports—one for connecting to a console and one for connecting to a modem or other auxiliary device. - EEPROM—Stores the serial number of the Routing Engine.
- Reset button—Reboots the Routing Engine when pressed.
Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33.
•T320 RE-600 LEDs on page 35
•T320 Routing Engine Ports on page 39
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
•T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97
T320 RE-600 LEDs
The HD LED indicates activity on the hard drive. It does not necessarily indicate routing-related activity.

NOTE: The LEDs that report host module status (including Routing Engine status) are on the craft interface rather than the Routing Engine faceplate.
Related Documentation
T320 RE-600 Description on page 34.
•T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
T320 RE-1600 Description
Figure 19: T320 Routing Engine 1600

The Routing Engine 1600 (shown in Figure 19 on page 36) consists of the following components:
- CPU—Runs Junos OS to maintain the router's routing tables and routing protocols.
- DRAM—Provides storage for the routing and forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes.
- EEPROM—Stores the serial number of the Routing Engine.
- LED—Indicates disk activity for the internal IDE interface. It does not necessarily indicate routing-related activity.
- Interfaces for out-of-band management access—Provide information about Routing Engine status to devices (console, laptop, or terminal server) that can be attached to access ports located on the Connector Interface Panel (CIP).
Each Routing Engine has one 10/100 millions of packets per second (Mbps) Ethernet port for connecting to a management network, and two asynchronous serial ports—one for connecting to a console and one for connecting to a modem or other auxiliary device.
- Reset button—Reboots the Routing Engine when pressed.
- CompactFlash card—Provides primary storage for software images, configuration files, and microcode. The drive is a fixed CompactFlash card and is inaccessible from outside the router.
- Hard disk—Provides secondary storage for log files, memory dumps, and rebooting the system if the CompactFlash card fails.
- PC card slots—Accept a removable PC card, which stores software images for system upgrades.
The PC card slots accept a Type I PC Card, as defined in the PC Card Standard published by the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA). The router is shipped with a PC Card that contains Junos OS. The PC Card can be used to copy Junos OS from the PC Card onto the Routing Engine. You can also copy Junos OS from the Routing Engine onto a PC Card, for example, to create a backup copy of
upgrade software that you have obtained from Juniper Networks. Instructions for copying software to a PC Card are available at the Juniper Networks Support Web site (http://www.juniper.net/support/); after logging in, navigate to the Customer Support Center, then to the download page for Junos OS.
The disk from which the router boots is called the primary boot device, and the other disk is the alternate boot device. The RE-1600 Routing Engine boots from the storage media in this order: the PC Card in SLOT 0 (if present), then the PC Card in SLOT 1 (if present), then the CompactFlash card (if present), then the hard disk.

NOTE: If the router boots from alternate boot device, yellow alarm lights the LED on the router's craft interface.
Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33.
•T320 RE-1600 LEDs on page 37
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
T320 RE-1600 LEDs
Table 10 on page 37 describes the functions of these LEDs.
Table 10: RE-1600 LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | |||
| YellowHD | blinking | Indicates activity on the hard drive.On steadily or | |
| Slot LEDs 0 and 1 | green alternately | BlinkingRed and | Indicates that the Routing Engine is booting and the firmware is checking if a PC card is installed. |
| Green | On steadily | Indicates that the Routing Engine booted from the PC Card. |
Related Documentation
T320 RE-1600 Description on page 36
•T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
T320 RE-2000 Description
Figure 20: Routing Engine 2000 (RE-2000)

Each RE-2000 (shown in Figure 20 on page 38) consists of the following components:
- CPU—Runs Junos OS to maintain the router's routing tables and routing protocols.
- DRAM—Provides storage for the routing and forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes.
- EEPROM—Stores the serial number of the Routing Engine.
- Interfaces for management access—Provide information about Routing Engine status to devices (console, laptop, or terminal server) connected to the Routing Engine ports located on the CIP.
- CompactFlash card—Provides primary storage for software images, configuration files, and microcode. The fixed CompactFlash card is inaccessible from outside the router.
- Hard disk—Provides secondary storage for log files, memory dumps, and rebooting the system if the CompactFlash card fails.
The disk from which the router boots is called the primary boot device, and the other disk is the alternate boot device. The RE-2000 Routing Engine boots from the storage media in this order: the USB device, then the CompactFlash card (if present), then the hard disk, then the LAN.

NOTE: If the router boots from an alternate boot device, a yellowalarm lights the LED on the router's craft interface.
The faceplate of the RE-2000 contains the following:
- USB port—Provides a removable media interface through which you can install the Junos OS manually. Junos OS supports USB version 1.0.
- Reset button—Reboots the Routing Engine when pressed.
- Offline button—Takes the Routing Engine offline when pressed.
- Extractor clips—Control the locking system that secures the Routing Engine.
- LEDs—“T320 RE-2000 LEDs” on page 39 describes the functions of these LEDs.
Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33.
•Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
•Replacing a T320 Routing Engine on page 199
T320 RE-2000 LEDs
Table 11 on page 39 describes the functions of the LEDs on the faceplate of the Routing Engine.

NOTE: The LEDs on the Routing Engine do not necessarily indicate routing-related activity.
Table 11: Routing Engine 2000 LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | |||
| Indicates disk activity for the hard disk drive.On steadilyBlue | |||
| Routing Engine is functioning normal. ONONE SteadilyGreen | |||
| Blinking Routing Engine is transitioning online. | |||
| On steadilyRedRouting Engine has failed. | |||
Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33
•T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
•Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
T320 Routing Engine Ports
The CIP has two sets of ports that you use to connect the Routing Engines to external management devices. From these management devices, you can use the CLI to configure the router (see Figure 21 on page 40).
The upper set of ports, labeled HOST 0, connects to the Routing Engine in slot RE0; and the lower set, labeled HOST 1, connects to the Routing Engine in slot RE1. Each set includes the following ports:
- ETHERNET—Connects the Routing Engine through an Ethernet connection to a management LAN (or any other device that plugs into an Ethernet connection) for out-of-band management. The port uses an autosensing RJ-45 connector to support both 10 and 100 millions of packets per second (Mbps) connections. Two small LEDs on the left edge of the port indicate the connection in use—the yellow LED lights for a 10-Mbps connection and the green LED lights for a 100 millions of packets per second (Mbps) connection.
- CONSOLE—Connects the Routing Engine to a system console through an RS-232 (EIA-232) serial cable.
- AUXILIARY—Connects the Routing Engine to a laptop, modem, or other auxiliary device through an RS-232 (EIA-232) serial cable.
Figure 21: CIP Ports

Related Documentation
T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16.
•T320 DB-9 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine AUXILIARY and CONSOLE Ports on page 98
•T320 RJ-45 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine ETHERNET Port
Routing Engine Specifications
Table 12 on page 41 lists the current specifications for Routing Engines supported on PTX Series Packet Transport Routers, and M Series, MX Series, and T Series routers. Table 13 on page 42 lists the specifications for end-of-life Routing Engines.
Table 12: Routing Engine Specifications
| Routing Engine | Connection to PFEsMemoryProcessor | First Junos OS SupportMediaDisk | ||||
| RE-400-768 | Celeron | Fast Ethernet7680MB,0.0GHz | CompactFlash card | 9.01 GB | ||
| RE-A-1000-2048 | Pentium | 2048 MB1.0-GHz | Gigabit Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | CompactFlash card | 8.11 GB |
| RE-A-2000-4096 | 2.0-GHz Pentium | 4096 MB | Gigabit Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | CompactFlash card | 8.11 GB |
| RE-S-1300-2048 | 1.3-GHz Pentium | 2048 MB | Gigabit Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | 1GB CompactFlash card | 8.2 |
| RE-S-2000-4096 | 2.0-GHz Pentium | 4096 MB | Gigabit Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | 1GB CompactFlash card | 8.2 |
| RE-C1800 | 1.8-GHz | 8 GB | Gigabit Ethernet | SSD | 4 GB CompactFlash card | T1600 router in a routing matrix: 9.6R2 Standalone T640 or T1600 router:11.2 |
| RE-C2600 | 2.6-GHz | 16 GB | Gigabit Ethernet | SSD | 4 GB CompactFlash card | TX Matrix Plus router: 9.6R2 PTX5000 Packet Transport Router: 12.1x48 |
| RE-A-1800x2 | 1800-MHz | 8 GB or 16 GB | Gigabit Ethernet | 32 GB SSD | 4 GB CompactFlash card | 10.4 |
| RE-S-1800x2 | 1800-MHz | 8 GB or 16 GB | Gigabit Ethernet | 32 GB SSD | 4 GB CompactFlash card | 10.4 |
| 8GB or 16 GB1800-MHzRE-S-1800GB SSDGigabitEthernet | 10.44 GB | |||||
| 4 GB1.8-GHzRE-S-MX104Ethernet | -GigabitFlash | 13.28 GB NAND | ||||
| RE-B-1800x1-4GGB1.73-GHz | GigabitEthernet | 64 GB SSD | 4 GB CompactFlash card | 12.1R2, 11.4R4, and 12.2R1 | ||
| REMX2000-800x4 | 1800-GHz | 16 GB | Ethernet | -Gigabit | 4 GB Fixed Internal CompactFlash card | 12.3R2 |
| RES-800X4-3Z5-SB1800 | GhzEthernet | 32 GB SSDGigabitGB Fixed Internal CompactFlash card | • 12.3R4• 13.2R1 | |||
| REMX2K-800-3Z5-SB1800 | GhzEthernet | -Gigabit | 4 GB Fixed Internal CompactFlash card | • 12.3R4• 13.2R1 | ||
Table 13: End-of-Life Routing Engine Specifications
| Routing Engine | Processor | Memory | Connection to PFEs | First Junos OS Disk SupportMedia | EOL Details | ||
| RE-333-256 | 333-MHz Pentium II | 256 MB | Fast Ethernet | 6.4 GB Hard disk | 80 MB CompactFlash card | 3.4 | PSN-2003-01-063 |
| RE-333-768 | 333-MHz Pentium II | 768 MB | Fast Ethernet | 6.4 GB Hard disk | 80 MB CompactFlash card | 3.4 | PSN-2003-01-063 |
| RE-600-512 | 600-MHz Pentium III | 512 MB | Fast Ethernet | 30 GB Hard disk | 256 MB CompactFlash card | 5.4 | PSN-2004-07-019 |
| RE-600-2048 | 600-MHz Pentium III | 2048 MB | Fast Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | 1 GB CompactFlash card | 5.3 | PSN-2008-02-018 |
| RE-850-1536 | 850-MHz Pentium III | 1536 MB | Fast Ethernet | 40 GB Hard disk | 1 GB CompactFlash card | 7.2 | PSN-2011-04-226 |
| Routing Engine | Connection to PFEs | MemoryProcessor | First Junos OS SupportMediaDiskEOL Details | ||||
| RE-M40 | Pentium | 256 MB200-Mlast Ethernet | 6.4 GB Hard disk | CompactFlash card | 3.280 MB | FA-HW-0101-001 | |
| REM40-33-768 | Pentium II | 768 MB333-Mlast Ethernet | 10 GB Hard disk | CompactFlash card | 4.280 MB | PSN-2003-01-063 | |
| REM40-600-2048 | Pentium III | 2048 MB600-FaHz Ethernet | 30 GB Hard disk | CompactFlash card | 5.4128 MB | PSN-2004-TI-020 | |
| RE-1600-2048 | Pentium M | 2048 MB1.6-Gligabit Ethernet | 40 GBHard disk | CompactFlash card | 6.21 GB | PSN-2008-02-019 | |

NOTE: The memory in Table 12 on page 41 indicates the amount of total memory. To determine the amount of available memory, issue the show chassis routing-engine CLI command.
On routing platforms that accept two Routing Engines, you cannot mix Routing Engine types except for a brief period (one minute or so) during an upgrade or downgrade to two Routing Engines of the same type.
Related Documentation
Supported Routing Engines by Router on page 43
Supported Routing Engines by Router
The following tables list the Routing Engines that each router supports, the first supported release for the Routing Engine in the specified router, the management Ethernet interface, and the internal Ethernet interfaces for each Routing Engine.
• M7i Supported Routing Engines on page 44
• M10i Supported Routing Engines on page 44
• M40e Supported Routing Engines on page 45
• M120 Supported Routing Engines on page 45
• M320 Supported Routing Engines on page 46
• MX104 Supported Routing Engines on page 46
• MX240 Supported Routing Engines on page 47
• MX480 Supported Routing Engines on page 47
• MX960 Supported Routing Engines on page 48
• MX2010 Supported Routing Engines on page 49
• MX2020 Supported Routing Engines on page 50
• PTX3000 Supported Routing Engines on page 50
• PTX5000 Supported Routing Engines on page 50
• T320 Supported Routing Engines on page 51
• T640 Supported Routing Engines on page 51
• T1600 Supported Routing Engines on page 52
• T4000 Supported Routing Engines on page 53
• TX Matrix Supported Routing Engines on page 54
• TX Matrix Plus Supported Routing Engines on page 54
• TX Matrix Plus (with 3D SIBs) Supported Routing Engines on page 54
M7i Supported Routing Engines
Table 14 on page 44 lists the Routing Engines supported by the M7i router. The M7I router supports 32-bit Junos OS only.
Table 14: M7i Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 32-bit Junos Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
fxplfxp09.0RE-5.0RE-400-768 (EOL
TSB16445)
| fxp1fxp07.2RE-850RE-850-1536 | |
| RE-B-1800x1RE-B-1800X1-4G | em0fxp011.4R4 |
| 12.1R2 |
M10i Supported Routing Engines
Table 15 on page 44 lists the Routing Engines supported by the M10i router. The M10i router supports 32-bit Junos OS only.
Table 15: M10I Supported Routing Engines
| Model Number | Name in CLI Output | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
| RE-400-768 (EOL details: TSB16445) | RE-5.0 | 9.0 | fxp0 | fxp1 |
| fxp2 | ||||
| Name in CLIOutputModel Number | First Supported 32-bit Euros OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| fxp07.2RE-850RE-85011536fxp2 | ||||
| RE-B-1800x1RE-B-1800X1-4G12.1R2 | em0fxp011.4R4 | |||
M40e Supported Routing Engines
Table 16 on page 45 lists the Routing Engines supported by the M40e router.
Table 16: M40e Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Num | First Supported Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-018) | (RE-600) | RE-3.0 or RE-3.0 | xp05.3 | fxp1 |
| fxp2 | ||||
| RE-A-1000-2048 | RE-A-1000 | 8.1 | fxp0 | fxp1 |
| fxp2 |
M120 Supported Routing Engines
Table 17 on page 45 lists the Routing Engines supported by the M120 router.
Table 17: M120 Supported Routing Engines
| Model Number | Name in CLI Output | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
| RE-A-1000-2048 | RE-A-1000 | 8.0R2 | - | fxp0 | fxp1fxp2 |
| RE-A-2000-4096 | RE-A-2000 | 8.0R2 | - | fxp0 | em0bcm0 |
| RE-A-1800x2-8G | RE-A-1800x2 | 11.4R512.1R3 | 10.4 | fxp0 | fxp1fxp2 |
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-A-1800x2RE-A-1800x2-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | fxp1fxp2 | |||
| RE-A-1800x4RE-A-1800x4-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |||
M320 Supported Routing Engines
Table 18 on page 46 lists the Routing Engines supported by the M320 router.
Table 18: M320 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| details:PSN-2008-02-019) | fxp0-6.2RE-4.0RE-1609 | fxp2048 (EOL fxp2 | |||
| RE-A-2000-4096 | fxp0-8.1RE-A-2000 | em0bcm0 | |||
| RE-A-1800x2RE-A-1800x2-8G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0bcm0 | |||
| RE-A-1800x2RE-A-1800x2-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0bcm0 | |||
| RE-A-1800x4-8G | RE-A-1800X4 | • 11.4R5• 12.1R3• 12.2 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 |
MX104 Supported Routing Engines
Table 19 on page 47 lists the Routing Engines supported by MX104 routers.
Table 19: MX104 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
fxp0-13.2Routing EngineRE-S-MX104
fxp2
MX240 Supported Routing Engines
Table 20 on page 47 lists the Routing Engines supported by MX240 routers.
Table 20: MX240 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
fxp0-9.0RE-S-1300RExph1300-2048
fxp2
| fxp0-9.0RE-S-2000Rxp3-2000-4096 | |||||
| fxp2 | |||||
| RE-S-1800x2-8G | RE-S-1800x2 | 11.4R512.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |
| RE-S-1800x2-16G | RE-S-1800X2 | 11.4R512.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |
| RE-S-1800x4-8G | RE-S-1800X4 | 11.4R512.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |
| RE-S-1800x4-16G | RE-S-1800x4 | 11.4R512.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |
| RE-S-1800X4-32G-S | RE-S-1800X4 | 12.3R413.2R1 | 12.3R413.2R1 | fxp0 | em0, em1 |
MX480 Supported Routing Engines
Table 21 on page 48 lists the Routing Engines supported by MX480 routers.
Table 21: MX480 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| fxp0-8.4RE-S-1300Rfxp1300-2048fxp2 | |||||
| fxp0-8.4RE-S-2000Rxp1-2000-4096fxp2 | |||||
| RE-S-1800x2RE-S-1800X2-8G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |||
| RE-S-1800X2RE-S-1800X2-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |||
| RE-S-1800X4RE-S-1800X4-8G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | |||
| RE-S-1800x4-16G | RE-S-1800x4• 11.4R5• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0em1 | ||
| RE-S-1800X4RE-S-1800X4-32G-S• 13.2R1• 12.3R4• 13.2R1 | fxp0 | em0em1 |
MX960 Supported Routing Engines
Table 22 on page 48 lists the Routing Engines supported by MX960 routers.
Table 22: MX960 Supported Routing Engines
| Model Number | Name in CL Output | First Supported 32-bit Junos OS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
| RE-S-1300-2048 | RE-S-1300 | 8.2 | - | fxp0 | fxp1fxp2 |
| RE-S-2000-4096 | RE-S-2000 | 8.2 | - | fxp0 | fxp1fxp2 |
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit NumbeOS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-S-1800x2RE | S-TB4R5x2-8G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0 em1 | ||
| RE-S-1800X2RE | S-TB4R5x2-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0 em1 | ||
| RE-S-1800X4RE | S-TB4R5x4-8G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0 em1 | ||
| RE-S-1800x4RE | S-TB4R5x4-16G• 12.1R3 | fxp010.4 | em0 em1 | ||
| RE-S-1800X4RE | S-TB4R5x4-32G-S• 13.2R1 | • 12.3R4• 13.2R1 | fxp0 | em0 em1 |
MX2010 Supported Routing Engines
Table 23 on page 49 lists the Routing Engines supported by MX2010 routers.
Table 23: MX2010 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 64-bit Junior Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| MX2000-RE-1800x4 | RE-S-1800x4 | 12.3R2 | fxp0 | em0 em1 |
| REMX2K-1800-32G-S | RE-S-1800X4 | • 12.3R4 • 13.2R1 | fxp0 | em0 em1 |
MX2020 Supported Routing Engines
Table 24: MX2020 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 64-bit Junoser Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
fxp012.3R2RE-S-1800x4MX2000-RE-1800x4
em1
| RE-S-1800X4REMX2K-1BCHR42G-S• 13.2R1 | fxp0 | em0 |
| em1 |
PTX3000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 25 on page 50 lists the Routing Engines supported by the PTX3000 Packet Transport Router. The PTX3000 Packet Transport Router supports 64-bit Junos OS only.
Table 25: PTX3000 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 64-bit Junos Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
em013.2R2RE-DUO-2600RE-DUO-C2600-16G
ixgbe1
PTX5000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 26 on page 50 lists the Routing Engines supported by the PTX5000 Packet Transport Router. The PTX5000 Packet Transport Router supports 64-bit Junos OS only.
Table 26: PTX5000 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 64-bit Junos | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-DUO-2600 | RE-DUO-C2600-16G | em012.1x48 | ixgbe0 | |
| 12.3 | ixgbe1 | |||
| 13.2 | ||||
| NOTE: PTX5000 does not support Junos OS Releases 12.1, 12.2, or 13.1. | ||||
T320 Supported Routing Engines
Table 27 on page 51 lists the Routing Engines supported by the T320 router.
Table 27: T320 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 32-bit Junos UserRelease | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-018) | (RE-600) | fxp05.3RE-3.0 or fxp2 | fxp3.0 | |
| PSN-2008-02-019 | fxp06.2RE-4.0RE-16x0-2048 (EOL details: fxp2 | |||
| fxp08.1RE-A-2000RxA-2000-4096 fxp2 |
T640 Supported Routing Engines
Table 28 on page 51 lists the Routing Engines supported by the T640 router.
Table 28: T640 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit No based Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-018) | RE-3.0 (RE-600) | fxp0–5.3RE-3.0 | orfxp1 | ||
| fxp2 | |||||
| details: PSN-2008-02-019) | RE-1600-2048 | fxp16.2RE-4.0 | fxp1 | ||
| fxp2 | |||||
| RE-A-2000-4096 | RE-A-2000 | 8.1 | - | fxp0 | em0 |
| bcm0 | |||||
| RE-DUO-C1800-8G | RE-DUO-1800Name in CLI OutputModel | 32-bit Junos OS on a standalone T640 router: on a standalone T640 router: 11.3 32-bit Junos OS on a T640 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R9First Supported 32-bit NumberOS Release | on a standalone T640 router: 11.3 64-bit Junos OS on a T640 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R9First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | em064-bit Junos OS on a standalone T640 router: 11.3 64-bit Junos OS on a T640 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R9Supported Management Ethernet Interface | em0Supported Internal Ethernet Interface |
| RE-DUO-1800 | RE-DUO-CUO-1800 on a standalone T640 router: 11.4R232-bit Junos OS on a T640 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R9 | on a standalone T640 router: 11.4R264-bit Junos OS on a T640 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R9 | em064-bit Junos OS em1 |
T1600 Supported Routing Engines
Table 29 on page 52 lists the Routing Engines supported by the T1600 router.

NOTE: (Two RE-DUO-C1800-8G or two RE-DUO-C1800-16G are required to connect to a Routing Matrix)
Table 29: T1600 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit NumbOS Release | FirstSupported 64-bitJunosOS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-018) | RE-3.0 (RE-600) | fxp0-8.5RE-3.0 | orfxp1 | ||
| fxp2 | |||||
| RE-1600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-019) | (RE-1600) | fxp0-8.5RE-4.0 | fxp1 | ||
| fxp2 | |||||
| fxp0-8.5RE-A-2008 | OR-B-A-2000-409 | ||||
| bcm0 | |||||
| Name in CLI | First Supported 32-bit NumberOS Release | FirstSupported 64-bitJunosOS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-DUO-C1800-8G | RE-TXP-LCC or RE-DUO-1800 | 32-bit Junos OS on a T1600 router in a routing matrix: 9.6NOTE: Junos OS Releases 9.6 through 10.4 supportRE-DUO-C1800-8G only during upgrade to a line-card chassis (LCC) in a routing matrix.32-bit Junos OS on a standalone T1600 router: 11.1 | em064-bit Junos OS em1 | ||
| RE-DUO-1800 | RE-DUO-C1800-10G on a standalone T1600 router: on a standalone 11.4R232-bit Junos OS on a T1600 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R2 | T1600 router: 11.4R254-bit Junos OS on a T1600 router in a routing matrix: 11.4R2 | em064-bit Junos OS em1 |
T4000 Supported Routing Engines
Table 30 on page 53 lists the Routing Engines supported by the T4000 router.

NOTE: The T4000 router supports 64-bit Junos OS only.
Table 30: T4000 Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel Number | First Supported 64-bit Junos UserRelease | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | SupportedInternal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-DUO-1800RE-DUO-C1800-8G | em0Standalone bTr4000 router: 12.1 | |||
| T4000 router in a routing matrix: em1 | ||||
| 13.1 | ||||
| RE-DUO-1800RE-DUO-C1800-16G | em0Standalone bTr4000 router: 12.1 | |||
| T4000 router in a routing matrix: em1 | ||||
| 13.1 | ||||
TX Matrix Supported Routing Engines
Table 31 on page 54 lists the Routing Engines supported by the TX Matrix router.
Table 31: TX Matrix Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel | First Supported 32-bit NumbOS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-018) | RE-3.0 (RE-600) | fxp0-7.0RE-3.0 or fxp1fxp2 | |||
| RE-1600-2048 (EOL details: PSN-2008-02-019) | (RE-1600) | fxp0-7.0RE-4.0 fxp1fxp2 | |||
| fxp0-8.5RE-A-2000RE-A-2000-4096bcm0 | |||||
| em011.4R911.4R9RE-DUO-800RE-DUO-C1800-8G em1 | |||||
| em011.4R911.4R9RE-DUO-800RE-DUO-C1800-16G em1 |
TX Matrix Plus Supported Routing Engines
Table 32 on page 54 lists the Routing Engines supported by the TX Matrix Plus router.
Table 32: TX Matrix Plus Supported Routing Engines
| Name in CLI OutputModel. | First Supported 32-bit JunosOS Release | First Supported 64-bit JunosOS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-DUO-C2600-16G | RE-TXP-SFC or RE-DUO-2600 | 32-bit Junos OS: 9.6 | 64-bit Junos OS: em0 11.4 | lxgbe0 | |
| lxgbe1 |
TX Matrix Plus (with 3D SIBs) Supported Routing Engines
Table 33 on page 55 lists the Routing Engines supported by the TX Matrix Plus router with 3D SIBs.
Table 33: Routing Engines Supported on TX Matrix Plus with 3D SIBs
| Name in CLI OutputMode | First Supported 32-bit No.0eDS Release | First Supported 64-bit Junos OS Release | Supported Management Ethernet Interface | Supported Internal Ethernet Interface | |
| RE-DUO-C2600-16G | or RE-DUO-2600 | -RE-TXP-SFC | 11.4 | em064-bit Junos | 0gbe0 |
| ixgbe1 |
Related
Documentation
•Routing Engine Specifications on page 41
•Understanding Internal Ethernet Interfaces
•Understanding Management Ethernet Interfaces
CHAPTER 6
Line Card Components and Descriptions
• T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57
• T320 FPCs Supported on page 63
• T320 PIC Description on page 63
• T320 PICs Supported on page 64
• T320 End-of-Life PICs Supported on page 68
• T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 70
T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description
• T320 FPC Function on page 57
• T320 FPC Slots on page 57
• T320 FPC Components on page 58
• T320 FPC Edges on page 59
• Identifying the T320 FPCs on page 60
T320 FPC Function
FPCs house the PICs that connect the T320 Core Router to network media. The main function of an FPC is to connect the PICs installed in it to the other router components. The Packet Forwarding Engine receives incoming packets from the PICs installed on the FPC and forwards them through the switch planes to the appropriate destination port. In a maximum configuration with eight FPC3s installed, the Packet Forwarding Engines can forward up to 385 million packets per second (Mpps) for all packet sizes. The maximum aggregate throughput rate for the router is 160 Gbps (full duplex).
FPCs are hot-removable and hot-insertable. When you remove or install an FPC, packet forwarding is not interrupted. When you install an FPC into a functioning router, the Routing Engine downloads the FPC software, the FPC runs its diagnostics, and the PICs housed on the FPC are enabled. Forwarding continues uninterrupted during this process.
T320 FPC Slots
Up to eight Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) install vertically in the front of the T320 Core Router (see Figure 22 on page 58). The FPC slots are numbered left to right from FPC0 to FPC7. Each FPC has two connectors into which a PIC can be installed, allowing
up to two PICs per FPC. An FPC can be installed into any FPC slot on the router, regardless of which PICs it contains. If a slot is not occupied by an FPC, an FPC blank panel must be installed to shield the empty slot and to allow cooling air to circulate properly through the router.
Figure 22: FPC Installed in T320 Router Chassis

natural_image
Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with internal panel layout (no text or symbols)T320 FPC Components
Each FPC consists of the following components:
- FPC card carrier.
- One Packet Forwarding Engine—Each Packet Forwarding Engine consists of Layer 2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASICs, Switch Interface ASICs, T Series Internet Processor ASICs, and a Memory Mezzanine Board (MMB) which includes the Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs.
-
Processor Mezzanine Board (PMB), which includes a 300-MHz CPU, system controller, 256 MB of SDRAM, and two Fast Ethernet interfaces.
• Each FPC contains data memory that is managed by the Queuing and Memory Interface ASICs. -
Two LEDs, located on the craft interface above the FPC, that display the status of the FPC. For more information on the FPC LEDs, see "T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs" on page 23.
- FPC online/offline button, located on the craft interface above the FPC (see Figure 23 on page 59.
Figure 23: FPC Online/Offline Button on the Craft Interface

T320 FPC Edges
Regardless of whether you are holding an FPC vertically or horizontally, this documentation uses the same terms for all four edges of the FPC (see Figure 24 on page 59):
- Faceplate—Edge of the FPC that has slots into which you insert the PICs
- Connector edge—Edge opposite the faceplate; this edge has the connectors that attach to the midplane
- Top edge—Edge at the top of the FPC when it is vertical
- Bottom edge—Edge at the bottom of the FPC when it is vertical
Figure 24: FPC Edges

Identifying the T320 FPCs
Enhanced FPCs and Enhanced II FPCs are labeled. Check the label on the faceplate to identify the FPC. However, standard FPCs are not labeled. To determine the type of standard FPC, check the location of the installed PIC's online/offline button and how the PIC is secured to the FPC (Table 34 on page 61).
Type 1 and Type 2 PICs installed in a standard FPC look similar, because both have two captive screws to secure the PIC to the FPC. Therefore, you must check the location of the PIC online/offline button.
- The PIC online/offline buttons are located on the Type 1 FPC above the PICs (see Figure 28 on page 62). Type 1 PICs do not have an online/offline button on the PIC faceplate (Figure 25 on page 60).
- The PIC online/offline buttons are located directly on the Type 2 PIC faceplates (see Figure 26 on page 60), rather than on the Type 2 FPC faceplate.
Figure 26: Type 2 PICFigure 25: Type 1 PIC


Type 2 and Type 3 FPCs look similar, because both have the PIC online/offline buttons directly on the PIC faceplates. Therefore, you can distinguish between a Type 2 and Type 3 FPC by checking whether the installed PICs have a plastic ejector handle (Type 3) (see Figure 27 on page 61), or a captive screw (Type 2) (see Figure 26 on page 60), at the top of the PIC faceplate.
Figure 27: Type 3 PIC

Table 34: Identifying the FPCs Supported by the T320 Router
| Location of PIC Offline ButtonLabelonthe FPC Faceplate | Method of Securing the to the FPC | ||
| Two captive screwsFPC faceplate above the | |||
| E FPC1Enhanced FPC1 (EOL) | |||
| E-II FPC1Enhanced II FPC1 | |||
| Two captive screwsPIC faceplateNoneFPC2 | |||
| Enhanced FPC2 (EOL) | E FPC2 | ||
| Enhanced II FPC2 | E-II FPC2 | ||
| PIC faceplateNoneFPC3 | Plastic ejector handle at the top of the PIC faceplate | ||
| Enhanced FPC3 (EOL) | E FPC3 | Captive screw at the bottom of the PIC faceplate | |
| Enhanced II FPC3 | E-II FPC3 |
Figure 28 on page 62 shows the standard FPCs supported by the T320 router. The enhanced FPCs look similar to the standard FPCs.
Figure 28: Standard FPC1, FPC2, and FPC3 Supported by the T320 Router

Figure 29 on page 62 shows the Enhanced II FPCs supported by the T320 router.
Figure 29: Enhanced II FPC1, FPC2, and FPC3 Supported by the T320 Router

Related
Documentation
T320 FPCs Supported on page 63.
•T320 Field-Replaceable Units on page 165
•Maintaining T320 FPCs on page 255
•Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs on page 279
•Replacing a T320 FPC on page 215
T320 FPCs Supported
T320 routers support the Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) listed in Table 35 on page 63.
Table 35: FPCs Supported by the T320 Router
| FPC Type | Maximum Number of PICsFPC Mod | Maximum Throughput (Full/Double)FPC Name | First Junos OS Release Supported | ||
| 5.52 Gbps2T320-FPC1FPC11 | |||||
| 6.32 Gbps2T320-FPC1-EEnhanced | |||||
| 1 | Enhanced II FPC1 2 | Gbps2T320-FPC1-E2 7.4 | |||
| 2 | FPC2 | 2T320-FPC248 Gbps | |||
| Enhanced FPC2 (EOL)2 | 2T320-FPC248 Gbps | ||||
| 2 | Enhanced II FPC2 | T320-FPC2-E2 | 2 | 8 Gbps | 7.4 |
| 3 | FPC3 | 2T320-FPC3420 Gbps | |||
| Enhanced FPC3 (EOL)3 | 2T320-FPC3420 Gbps | ||||
| 3 | Enhanced II FPC3 | T320-FPC3-E2 | 2 | 20 Gbps | 7.4 |
| Related Documentation | T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57T320 PICs Supported on page 64T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 70 | ||||
T320 PIC Description
PICs provide the physical connection to various network media types, receiving incoming packets from the network and transmitting outgoing packets to the network. During this process, each PIC performs framing and line-speed signaling for its media type. Before transmitting outgoing data packets, the PICs encapsulate the packets received from the FPCs. Each PIC is equipped with an ASIC that performs control functions specific to the media type of that PIC.
PICs are hot-removable and hot-insertable. You can install up to two or four PICs into the slots in each FPC. PICs used in a Type 1 FPC or Type 2 FPC have captive screws at their upper and lower corners. Type 3 PICs have an upper ejector handle and a lower captive screw.
The router supports various PICs, including ATM, Channelized, Gigabit Ethernet, IP Services, and SONET/SDH interfaces.
Blank PICs resemble other PICs but do not provide any physical connection or activity. When a slot is not occupied by a PIC, you must insert a blank PIC to fill the empty slot and ensure proper cooling of the system.
Related Documentation
Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables on page 260.
•Troubleshooting the T320 PICs on page 279
•Replacing a T320 PIC on page 220
T320 PICs Supported
Table 36 on page 64 lists the PICs supported by the T320 router. The PICs are listed alphabetically by PIC family.
Table 36: PICs Supported by the T320 Internet Router
| First Junos OS Release SupportedPorts | |||
| ATM2 IQ | |||
| 7.44PB-2E3-ATM2ATM2 E3 IQ PIC | |||
| ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | 5.72PB-2OC3-ATM2-MM | ||
| PB-2OC3-ATM2-SMIR | |||
| ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PICs (T320 Router) | |||
| • ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC | PB-1OC12-ATM2-MM | 1 | 6.0 |
| PB-1OC12-ATM2-SMIR | |||
| • ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC | 2PB-2OC525ATM2-MM | ||
| PB-2OC12-ATM2-SMIR | |||
| ATM2 OC48/STM16 IQ PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | PB-1OC48-ATM2-SFP | 1 | 7.3 |
| Channelized IQ | |||
| Channelized DS3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | PB-4CHDS3-QPP | 4 | 6.3 |
| Channelized OC3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | PB-1CHOC3-SMIR-QPP | 1 | 7.1 |
| Channelized STM1 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | PB-1CHSTM1-SMIR-QPP | 1 | 6.0 |
| Channelized Enhanced IQ (IQE) | |||
| Channelized DS3/E3 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC (T320 Router) | PB-4CHDS3-E3-IQE-BNC | 4 | 9.3First Junos OS Release SupportedPortst |
| 9.510PB-10CHEI-T1-IQE-RJ48Channe | |||
| 9.32PB-2CHOC3-STM1-IQE-SFPChan | |||
| (T320 Router) | |||
| Channelized OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | |||
| • Channelized OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP | PB-1CHOC12-STM4-IQE-SFP | 9.31 | |
| • Channelized OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP | PB-4CHOC12-STM4-IQE-SFP | 9.44 | |
| Channelized OC48/STM16 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | PB-1CHOC48-STM16-IQE-SFP | 1 | 9.4 |
| DS3/E3 | |||
| DS3/E3 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC (T320 Router) | PB-4DS3-E3-IQE-BNC | 4 | 9.3R2 |
| E3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | PB-4E3-QPP | 6.24 | |
| Ethernet | |||
| Fast Ethernet PICs (T320 Router) | |||
| • Fast Ethernet PIC | PB-4FE-TX | 5.54 | |
| • Fast Ethernet PIC | PB-12FE-TX-MDI | 12 | 6.0 |
| PB-12FE-TX-MDIX | |||
| • Fast Ethernet PIC | PB-48FE-TX | 48 | 8.3 |
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | |||
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP | PB-1GE-SFP | 1 | 6.4 |
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP | 2PB-2GE-SFP | ||
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP | PB-4GE-SFP | 4 | 7.0 |
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP | 5.510PC-10GE-SFP | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet PIC with XENPAK (T320 Router) | PC-1XGE-XENPAK | 1 | 6.2 |
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet DWDM PIC (T320 Router) | PC-1XGE-DWDM-CBAND | 1 | 7.5 |
| First Junos OS Release SupportedPorts | |||
| 9.41PC-1XGE-DWDM-OTN10-Gigabit | |||
| Ethernet IQ | |||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | |||
| • Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP | 6.11PB-1GE-SFP-QPP | ||
| • Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP | 6.12PB-2GE-SFP-QPP | ||
| Ethernet IQ2 | |||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | |||
| • Type 1 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP | 7.6R34PB-4GE-TYPE1-SFP-IQ2 | ||
| • Type 2 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP | 7.6R28PB-8GE-TYPE2-SFP-IQ2 | ||
| • Type 3 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP | 8.28PC-8GE-TYPE3-SFP-IQ2 | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with XFP (T320 Router) | PC-1XGE-TYPE3-XFP-IQ2 | 1 | 8.0R3 |
| Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) | |||
| Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | |||
| • Type 1 Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PIC with SFP | 9.44PB-4GE-TYPE1-SFP-IQ2E | ||
| • Type 2 Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PIC with SFP | 9.48PB-8GE-TYPE2-SFP-IQ2E | ||
| • Type 3 Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PIC with SFP | 9.48PC-8GE-TYPE3-SFP-IQ2E | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PIC with XFP (T320 Router) | PC-1XGE-TYPE3-XFP-IQ2E | 1 | 9.4 |
Table 36: PICs Supported by the T320 Internet Router (continued)
| First Junos OS Release SupportedPorts | ||
| Services | ||
| Multiservices PICs (T320 Router) | ||
| • Multiservices 100 PIC | 8.10PB-MS-100-1 | |
| • Multiservices 400 PIC | 8.1R20PB-MS-400-2 | |
| • Multiservices 500 PIC | 8.30PC-MS-500-3 | |
| Tunnel Services PIC (T320 Router) | ||
| • Type 1 Tunnel Services PIC | 6.10PB-TUNNEL-1 | |
| • Type 2 Tunnel Services PIC | 6.10PB-TUNNEL | |
| • Type 3 Tunnel Services PIC | 5.40PC-TUNNEL | |
| SONET/SDH | ||
| SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | PB-4OC3-STM1-IQE-SFP | 4 9.3R2 |
| SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | ||
| • SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP (Type 1) | PB-4OC3-1OC12-SON-SFP | 8.44 |
| • SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP (Type 2) | PB-4OC3-1OC12-SONB-SFP | 8.34 |
| SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | PB-1OC12-STM4-IQE-SFP | 1 9.3 |
| SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | ||
| • SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP | PB-1OC12-SON-SFP | 8.41 |
| • SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP | PB-4OC3-4OC12-SON-SFP | 8.34 |
| SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | ||
| • SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP | PB-1OC48-SON-B-SFP | 8.31 |
| • SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP | PC-4OC48-SON-SFP | 6.24 |
Table 36: PICs Supported by the T320 Internet Router (continued)
| First Junos OS Release SupportedPorts | ||
| (T320 Router) | 8.31PB-10C48-SON-B-SFPSONET/SL | |
| 5.41PC-10C192-SON-VSRSONET/SDH | ||
| 8.11PC-10C192-SON-XFPSONET/SDH |
Related Documentation
T320 PIC Description on page 63
• T320 PIC Combination Limitations
• T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 70
T320 End-of-Life PICs Supported
Table 36 on page 64 lists the end-of-life PICs supported by the T320 router. The PICs are listed alphabetically by PIC family.
Table 37: End-of-Life PICs Supported in the T320 Internet Router
| PIC Family and Type | Ports | Model Number | Connector | First Junos OS Release Support | ||
| ATM | ||||||
| ATM OC3 EOL PIC (T320 Router) | PB-2OC3-ATM-MMPB-2OC3-ATM-SMIR | • Optical: SC/PC | 4.0 | |||
| ATM OC12 EOL PIC (T320 Router) | PB-1OC12-ATM-MMPB-1OC12-ATM-SMIR | • Optical: SC/PC | 4.0 | |||
| Channelized IQ | ||||||
| Channelized OC12 IQ EOL PIC (T320 Router) | 1 | PB-1CHOC12SMIR-QPP | • Optical: SC/PC | 6.0 | ||
| DS3/E3 | ||||||
| DS3 EOL PIC (T320 Router) | 4 | PB-4DS3 | • Custom 10 ft (3.05 m) posilock7 SMB to BNC male cable,separate Rx and Tx (provided) | |||
| Ethernet | ||||||
| Gigabit Ethernet EOL PICs (T320 Router) | ||||||
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC | 2 | PB-2GE-LXPB-2GE-SX | • Optical: SC/PC | 5.4 | ||
Table 37: End-of-Life PICs Supported in the T320 Internet Router (continued)
| First Junos OS Release SupportCon | ||||
| • Gigabit Ethernet PIC | • Optical: SC/PCPB-4GE-SX4 | 5.4 | ||
| Router) | • Optical: SC/PCPC-1XGE-LR110-Gigabit Ethernet EOL PIC (T. | |||
| Services | ||||
| Router) | Adaptive Services II | EONonePEB-AS220 | 6.4 | |
| Adaptive Services II Layer 2 Services EOL PIC (T320 Router) | 0 | PB-AS2-LAYER2SERVICES | • None | 7.5 |
| ES EOL PIC (T320 No PEB-ES-8000 | 6.0 | |||
| Link Services PIC (T320 Router) | 0 | PE-LS-32PE-LS-128 | • NonePB-LS-4 | 6.1 |
| Monitoring Services II EOL PIC (T320 Router) | 0 | PB-PM2 | • None | 7.1R2 |
| Monitoring Services III EOL PIC (T320 Router) | 0 | PB-PM3 | • None | 7.4 |
| SONET/SDH | ||||
| SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 EOL PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
| • SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 PIC | 4 | PB-4OC3-SON-SMIR | • Optical: SC/PCPB-4OC3-SON-MM | |
| • SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 PIC | 4 | PB-4OC3-SON-SMIR | • Optical: SC/PCPB-4OC3-SON-MM | |
| SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 EOL PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
| • SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 PIC | 4 | PB-4OC12-SON-SMIR | • Optical: SC/PCPB-4OC12-SON-MM | |
| • SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 PIC | • Optical: SC/PCPB-1OC12-SON-MM | |||
| SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 EOL PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
| • SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC | 1 | PB-1OC48-SON-SMSR | • Optical: SC/PCPB-1OC48-SON-SMLR | |
| • SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC | • Optical: SC/PCPC-4OC48-SON-SMSR | |||
Table 37: End-of-Life PICs Supported in the T320 Internet Router (continued)
| First Junos OS Release SupportCon |
with SFP (T320 Router)
• Optical: LC/PCPB-10C48-SON-SFP1SONET/SDH OC48c/STM1
PICs (T320 Router)
1SONET/SDH OC192c/STM64 EOL• Optical: SC/PCPB-10C192-SON-SR4 PB-10C192-SON-SR2
Related Documentation
T320 PIC Description on page 63.
T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility
The PIC/FPC compatibility matrixes list the current PICs for T320 routers, and the first Junos OS release in which the FPC supports the PIC. For example, Junos OS Release 7.4 is the first release in which the T320 E-II-FPC1 supports the ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ, 2-port PIC.

NOTE: A dash (−) indicates that the PIC is not supported on the FPC.
• Type 1 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 70
• Type 2 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 73
• Type 3 PIC/FPC Compatibility on page 75
Type 1 PIC/FPC Compatibility
Table 38: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (Type 1)
| PIC Type | PIC Model Number | T320 FPC1 | T320 E-FPC | T320 E-II- FPC1 |
| ATM2 IQ PICs | ||||
| ATM2 E3 IQ, 4-port | PB-4E3-ATM2 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.4 |
| ATM2 E3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | ||||
| ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ, 2-port | PB-2OC3-ATM2-MM | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
| PB-2OC3-ATM2-SMIR | ||||
| ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | ||||
| ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ, 1-port | PB-1OC12-ATM2-MM | 6.0 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
| PB-1OC12-ATM2-SMIR | ||||
| ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
Table 38: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (Type 1) (continued)
| T320 E-II- FPCT | ||||
| Channelized IQ PICs | ||||
| ChDS3 IQ, 4-port Channelized DS3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | 7.46.36.3PB-4CHDS3-QPP | |||
| ChOC3 IQ, 1-port Channelized OC3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | 7.47.17.1PB-1CHOC3-SMIR-QPP | |||
| ChSTM1 IQ, 1-port Channelized STM1 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | 7.46.36.0PB-1CHSTM1-SMIR-QPP | |||
| Channelized Enhanced IQ (IQE) PICs | ||||
| ChDS3/E3 IQE, 4-port PB-4CHDS3-E3-IQE-BNC Channelized DS3/E3 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC (T320 Router) | - | 9.3 | 9.3 | |
| ChE1/T1 IQE, 10-port PB-10CHE1-T1-IQE-RJ48 Channelized E1/T1 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC (T320 Router) | 9.5- | 9.5 | ||
| ChOC3/STMIIQE, 2-port PB-2CHOC3-STM1-IQE-SFP Channelized OC3/STM1 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | - | 9.3 | 9.3 | |
| ChOC12/STM4 IQE, 1-port PB-1CHOC12-STM4-IQE-SFP Channelized OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | - | 9.3 | 9.3 | |
| DS3 and E3 PICs | ||||
| DS3/E3 IQE, 4-port PB-4DS3-E3-IQE-BNC DS3/E3Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC (T320 Router) | - | 9.3R2 | 9.3R2 | |
| E3 IQ 4-port E3 IQ PIC (T320 Router) | 7.46.36.2PB-4E3-QPP | |||
| T320 E-II- FPC | ||||
| DS3 4-port | 6.26.26.2PB-4DS3 | |||
| DS3 EOL PIC (M320 Router) | ||||
| Fast Ethernet PICs | ||||
| 4-port | 7.46.35.5PB-4FE-TXFast Ethernet. | |||
| Fast Ethernet PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
| 12-port | Fast Ethernet 7.46.36.0PB-12FE-TX-MDI | |||
| PB-12FE-TX-MDIX | ||||
| Fast Ethernet PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs | ||||
| 1-port SFP | Gigabit Ethernet 7.46.4PB-1GE-SFP | |||
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | ||||
| Ethernet IQ PICs | ||||
| 1-port SFP | Gigabit Ethernet IQ, PB-1GE-SFP-QPP | 7.46.36.1 | ||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs with SFP (T320Router) | ||||
| Ethernet IQ2 PICs | ||||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ2, 4-port SFP | PB-4GE-TYPE1-SFP-IQ2 | - | 7.6R3 | 7.6R3 |
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (T320Router) | ||||
| Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs | ||||
| IQ2E, 4-port SFP | Gigabit Ethernet PB-4GE-TYPE1-SFP-IQ2E | 9.49.4- | ||
| Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICswith SFP (T320 Router) | ||||
| Service PICs | ||||
| Monitoring Services II | PB-PM2 | 7.1R2 | 7.1R2 | 7.1R2 |
| Monitoring Services II EOL PIC (T320 Router) | ||||
| Monitoring Services III | PB-PM3 | 7.4 | 7.47.4 | |
| Monitoring Services III EOL PIC (T320 Router) | ||||
| Multiservices 100 | PB-MS-100-1 | - | 8.1 | 8.1 |
| Multiservices PICs (T320 Router) | ||||
Table 38: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (Type 1) (continued)
| T320 E-II- FPC | |||
| Tunnel Services | 7.46.36.1PB-TUNNEL-1 | ||
| Tunnel Services PIC (T320 Router) | |||
| SONET/SDH PICs | |||
| OC3/STM1 IQE, 4-port SFP (Type 1) | 9.3R29.3R2-PB-4OC3-STM1-IQE-SFP | ||
| OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate), 4-port SFP (Type 1) | 8.4-PB-4OC3-1OC3-Z-SON-SFP | ||
| OC12/STM4 IQE, 4-port SFP | -PB-1OC12-SON-SFP.3 9.3 | ||
| OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate), 1-port SFP (Type 1) | 8.4-PB-1OC12-ST8.4-IQE-SFP | ||
Type 2 PIC/FPC Compatibility
Table 39: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility
| PIC Type | PIC Model Number | T320 FPC2 | T320 E-FPC2 | T320 E-II-FPC2 |
| ATM2 IQ PICs | ||||
| ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ, 2-port | PB-2OC12-ATM2-MMPB-2OC12-ATM2-SMIRATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PICs (T320 Router) | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
| ATM2 OC48/STM16 IQ, 1-port | PB-1OC12-ATM2-MMPB-1OC12-ATM2-SMIRATM2 OC48/STM16 IQ PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.4 |
| Channelized Enhanced IQ (IQE) PICs | ||||
| ChOC12/STM4 IQE, 4-port | PB-4CHOC12-STM4-IQE-SFPCannelized OC12/STM4 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | - | 9.4 | 9.4 |
Table 39: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (continued)
| T320E-FPC2T320 | T320FP-012FRC2M | |||
| ChOC48/STM16IQE,1-port | Channelized OC48/STM16 Enhanced IQ (IQE) PIC with SFP(T320 Router) | 9.49.4-PB-1CHOC48-STM16-IQ | ||
| Fast Ethernet PICs | ||||
| Fast Ethernet,48-port | Fast Ethernet PICs (T320 Router) | 8.38.38.3PB-48FE-TX | ||
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs | ||||
| 2-port SFP | Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | 7.46.46.4PB-2GE-SFPGigabit E | ||
| Gigabit Ethernet,4-port SFP | PB-4GE-SFP | 7.0 | 7.47.0 | |
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | ||||
| Ethernet IQ PICs | ||||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ,2-port SFP | PB-2GE-SFP-QPP | 7.46.36.1 | ||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | ||||
| Ethernet IQ2 PICs | ||||
| Gigabit EthernetIQ2, 8-port SFP(Type 2) | Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | -PB-8GE-TYPE2FSP-IQ2 | 7.6R2 | |
| Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs | ||||
| Gigabit EthernetIQ2E, 8-port SFP(Type 2) | Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs with SFP (T320Router) | 9.49.4-PB-8GE-TYPE2-SFP-IQ | ||
| Service PICs | ||||
| Multiservices 400 | Multiservices PICs (T320 Router) | -PB-MS-400-8.1R2 | 8.1R2 | |
| Tunnel Services | Tunnel Services PIC (T320 Router) | PB-TUNNEL | 7.46.36.1 | |
| SONET/SDH PICs | ||||
Table 39: T320 PIC/FPC Compatibility (continued)
| T320E-FPC2T320 | T320FP02FPC2M | |||||||
| OC3/STM1(Multi-Rate),4-portSFP (Type 1) | SONET/SDH Router) | OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) | PICs with SFP (T320 | 8.48.48.4PB-4OC3-4OC12-SON | ||||
| OC3/STM1(Multi-Rate), 4-portSFP (Type 2) | SONET/SDH Router) | OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) | PICs with SFP (T320 | 8.38.3-PB-4OC3-1OC12-SON2- | ||||
| OC48c/STM16,1-port SFP | SONET/SDH | OC48c/STM16 | PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | 8.38.38.3PB-1OC48-SON-B-SFP | ||||
| OC48/STM16(Multi-Rate), 4-portSFP | SONET/SDH | OC48c/STM16 | PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | 8.38.3-PB-4OC48-SON-SFP | ||||
Type 3 PIC/FPC Compatibility
Table 40: T320 Type 3 PIC/FPC Compatibility
| T320E-FPC3T320 | T320 E-II-PPA/CPIC Mo | |||
| Gigabit Ethernet PICs | ||||
| Gigabit Ethernet,10-port SFP | Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | 7.46.35.5PC-10GE-SFP | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet PICs | ||||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet,1-port XENPAK | 10-Gigabit Ethernet PIC with XENPAK (T320 Router) | 7.46.36.2PC-1XGE-XENPAK | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet,1-port DWDM | PC-1XGE-DWDM-CBAND10-Gigabit Ethernet DWDM PIC (T320 Router) | 7.5 | 7.5 | |
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet,1-port DWDM OTN | 10-Gigabit Ethernet DWDM OTN PIC (T320 Router) | 9.49.4-- | ||
| Ethernet IQ2 PICs | ||||
| Gigabit EthernetIQ2, 8-port SFP(Type 3) | Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | 8.28.28.2PC-8GE-TYPE3-SFP-I | ||
| T320E-FPC3T320 | T320 E-II-FFCGPIC Mo | |||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ2, 1-port XFP (Type 3) | 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with XFP (T320 Router) | 8.0R38.0R38.0R3PC-IXGE-TYP | ||
| Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs | ||||
| Gigabit Ethernet IQ2E, 8-port SFP (Type 3) | Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | 9.49.49.4PC-8GE-TYPE3-SFP-I | ||
| 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ2E, 1-port XFP (Type 3) | Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced IQ2 (IQ2E) PICs with SFP (T320 Router) | 9.49.49.4PC-IXGE-TYPE3-XFP- | ||
| Service PICs | ||||
| Multiservices 500 | Multiservices PICs (T320 Router) | -8.38.3PC-MS-500-3 | ||
| Tunnel Services | Tunnel Services PIC (T320 Router) | 7.46.35.4PC-TUNNEL | ||
| SONET/SDH PICs | ||||
| OC48c/STM16, 4-port | SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP (T320 Router) | 7.46.36.2PC-4OC48-SON-SFP | ||
| OC192c/STM64, 1-port | SONET/SDH OC192c/STM64 PIC (T320 Router) | 7.46.35.4PC-1OC192-SON-VSR | ||
| OC192/STM64 with XFP, 1-port | PC-1OC192-SON-XFP | 8.18.18.1 | ||
| SONET/SDH OC192/STM64 PIC with XFP (T320 Router) | ||||
Related
Documentation
• T320 PIC Description on page 63
• T320 PICs Supported on page 64
• T320 FPCs Supported on page 63
CHAPTER 7
Power System Components and Descriptions
• T320 Power System Description on page 77
• T320 Power Supply LEDs on page 78
T320 Power System Description
The T320 Core Router supports DC power only. The router is equipped with two redundant, load-sharing DC power supplies (see Figure 30 on page 77), located at the lower rear of the chassis in slots PEM0 and PEM1 (top to bottom). Each power supply has one input,
which has its own circuit breaker, and which requires a dedicated DC power source. The power supplies connect to the midplane, which distributes the different output voltages produced by the power supplies to the router components, depending on their voltage requirements.
When the router is operating normally and both power supplies are switched on, load-sharing between them occurs automatically. When one power supply fails or is turned off, the other power supply immediately assumes the entire electrical load for the system. A single power supply can provide full power for as long as the router is operational.
Power supplies are hot-removable and hot-insertable. Each power supply is cooled by its own internal cooling system.
Figure 30: T320 Power Supply

natural_image
Line drawing of a server rack unit with ventilation grilles and connectors (no text or symbols)For power supply and power system electrical specifications, see "T320 Power System Electrical Specifications" on page 90.
Related Documentation
Powering On the T320 Router on page 155.
•Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
T320 Power Supply LEDs
One LED on each power supply faceplate indicated the status of the power supply. In addition, a power supply failure triggers the red alarm LED on the craft interface. Table 41 on page 78 describes the functions of the power supply LEDs.
Table 41: T320 Power Supply LED
| DescriptionStateColorLED | ||
| No power applied to power supply.OffBlueDC | ||
| Blinking | Power supply LED blinks for five seconds a initial power on.Power supply is installed, but not powered and is receiving bias power from a powere power supply.Input voltage is invalid.Power supply has failed. | |
| On steadily | Power supply is installed correctly and is functioning normally. |
Related Documentation
•T320 Power System Description on page 77
•Powering On the T320 Router on page 155
- Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
CHAPTER 8
Switch Fabric Components and Descriptions
• T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
• T320 SIB LEDs on page 80
T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description
The Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) provide the switching function to the destination FPC (see Figure 31 on page 79). The SIBs create the switch fabric for the router, providing up to a total of 385 million packets per second (Mpps) of forwarding.
Three SIBs are installed in the T320 router. The SIBs are located at the center rear of the chassis in the slots labeled SIB0 through SIB2 (top to bottom).
SIB0 acts as a backup to SIB1 and SIB2. If a SIB in slots SIB1 or SIB2 fails or is removed, SIB0 becomes active. A slight degradation in performance might occur. When the SIB in slots SIB1 or SIB2 is replaced or reinstalled, it will become active again and SIB0 reverts to backup. The router will regain full forwarding capacity.
SIBs are hot-insertable and hot-removable.
Figure 31: T320 SIB

Each SIB consists of the following components:
- Switch Fabric ASICs.
• High-speed links (HSLs) to each FPC.
Each Type 1 FPC and Type 2 FPC has one dedicated ASIC with five high-speed links that connect to the three SIBs:
• One high-speed link connects to SIBO.
- Two high-speed links connect to SIB1
- Two high-speed links connect to SIB2.
Each Type 3 FPC has two dedicated ASICs with five high-speed links that connect to the three SIBs.
- Three LEDs located on the SIB faceplate that display the status of the SIB."T320 SIB LEDs" on page 80 describes the functions of the SIB LEDs.
- SIB online/offline button, located on the SIB faceplate.
Related Documentation
T320 SIB LEDs on page 80.
•Maintaining the T320 SIBs on page 264
•Replacing a T320 SIB on page 237
T320 SIB LEDs
Table 42 on page 80 describes the functions of theT320 SIB LEDs. If all three LEDs are off, the SIB is not receiving power. The craft interface has three additional LEDs that show the status of each SIB.
Table 42: T320 SIB LEDs
| DescriptionStateColorLabel | ||
| SIB is in active mode.On steadilyGreenACTIVE | ||
| SIB is functioning normally.On steadilyGreenOK | ||
| Blinking SIB is starting up. | ||
| FALIn steadilyYellowwas failed. |
Related Documentation
•T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
•Maintaining the T320 SIBs on page 264
•Replacing a T320 SIB on page 237
PART 2
Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications
• Preparation Overview on page 83
• DC Power Specifications on page 89
• Network Cable and Transceiver Specifications on page 93
• Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts on page 97
CHAPTER 9
Preparation Overview
• T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83
• T320 Rack Requirements on page 84
• T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance on page 85
• T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
• T320 Environmental Specifications on page 87
• T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications on page 87
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements
The checklist in Table 43 on page 83 summarizes the tasks you need to perform when preparing a site for router installation.
Table 43: T320 Site Preparation Checklist
| DatePerformed | ||
| Environment | ||
| Verify that environmental factors such as “T320 Physical Specifications” on temperature and humidity do not exceed route 86 tolerances. | ||
| Power | ||
| Measure distance between external power sources and router installation site. | “T320 DC Power Cable Specifications” on page 89 | |
| Locate sites for connection of system grounding. | “T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications” on page 87 | |
| Calculate the power consumption and requirements. | “T320 Power Requirements” on page 90 | |
| Rack | ||
| Verify that your rack meets the minimum “T320 Rack Requirements” on requirements for the installation of the route 84 | ||
| Plan rack location, including required space clearances. | “T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance” on page 85 | |
| If a rack is used, secure rack to floor and structure. | building Rack Requirements” on page 84 | |
| Cables | ||
| Acquire cables and connectors: ·Determine the number of cables needed based on your planned configuration. ·Review the maximum distance allowed for each cable. Choose the length of cable based on the distance between the hardware components being connected. | “Calculating Power Budget and Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cables” on page 94 | |
| Plan the cable routing and management. | “Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables” on page 260 | |
Related Documentation
T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101.
T320 Rack Requirements
The T320 Core Router can be installed many types of racks, including four-post racks or cabinets and open-frame racks. An example of an open-frame rack appears in Figure 32 on page 85.
The router is designed for installation in a 19-in. rack as defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment (document number EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association (http://www.eia.org).
With the use of adapters, the router is designed to fit into a 600-mm-wide rack, as defined in the four-part Equipment Engineering (EE); European telecommunications standard for equipment practice (document numbers ETS 300 119-1 through 119-4) published by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org).
Use approved wing devices to narrow the opening between the rails.
The rack rails must be spaced widely enough to accommodate the router chassis's external dimensions: 25.13 in. (63.82 cm) high, 31.4 in. (79.8 cm) deep, and 17.43 in. (44.3 cm) wide. The outer edges of the front-mounting flanges and center-mounting brackets extend the width to 19 in. (48.3 cm). The spacing of rails and adjacent racks must also allow for the clearances around the router and rack that are specified in "T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance" on page 85.
The chassis height of 25.13 in. (63.82 cm) is approximately 14.4 U. A U is the standard rack unit defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment (document number
EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association. You can stack three routers in a rack that has at least 44 U (77 in. or 1.96 m) of usable vertical space.
The rack must be strong enough to support the weight of the fully configured router, up to approximately 370 lb (168 kg). If you stack three fully configured routers in one rack, it must be capable of supporting about 1110 lb (504 kg).
Figure 32: Typical Open-Frame Rack

Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet on page 109
•Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack on page 107
T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance
When planning the installation site, you must allow sufficient clearance around the rack (see Figure 33 on page 86):
- For the cooling system to function properly, the airflow around the chassis must be unrestricted. Figure 13 on page 26 depicts the airflow in the router.

NOTE: If you mount the router in a cabinet, be sure that ventilation is sufficient to prevent overheating.
- For service personnel to remove and install hardware components, there must be adequate space at the front and back of the router. At least 24 in. (61 cm) is required both in front of and behind the router. NEBS GR-63 recommends that you allow at least 30 in. (72.6 cm) in front of the rack.
Figure 33: T320 Chassis Dimensions and Clearance Requirements

Related Documentation
T320 Cooling System Description on page 25.
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
T320 Physical Specifications
Table 44 on page 86 lists the T320 router's physical specifications.
Table 44: T320 Physical Specifications
| WeightDescription | |
| Chassis dimensions | 25.13 in. (63.82 cm) high |
| 17.43 in. (44.3 cm) wide | |
| 31 in. (78.7 cm) deep (including cable management system) 35.5 in. (90.2 cm) | |
| Router weight | Chassis with midplane: 131.4 lb (59.6 kg)Minimum configuration: 272.1 lb (123.4 kg)Maximum configuration: 369.9 lb (167.8 kg) |
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•T320 Environmental Specifications on page 87
T320 Environmental Specifications
Table 45 on page 87 specifies the environmental specifications required for normal router operation. In addition, the site should be as dust-free as possible.
Table 45: Router Environmental Specifications
| ValueDescription | |
| No performance degradation to 10,000 ft (3048 m)Altitude | |
| Relative humidity | Normal operation ensured in relative humidity range of 5% to 90%, noncondensing |
| Temperature | Normal operation ensured in temperature range of 32°F (0°C) to 104°F (40°C)Nonoperating storage temperature in shipping crate: -40°F (-40°C) to 158°F (70°C) |
| Seismic | Designed to meet Telcordia Technologies Zone 4 earthquake requirements |
| DC power: 28,498 BTU/hour (8350 W)Maximum thermal output |

NOTE: Install the router only in restricted areas, such as dedicated equipment rooms and equipment closets, in accordance with Articles 110-16, 110-17, and 110-18 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications

WARNING: Power plant ground and chassis ground must be connected to the same building ground.
You must provide grounding cables that meets these requirements:
- The cable must be able to handle up to 75 A.
- 6-AWG (13.3 mm ^2 , minimum 90°C wire, or as permitted by the local code
Table 46: Grounding Cable Specifications
| Maximum Equal LengthQu |
Grounding
^2 , minimum 90°C wire, or as permitNone6-AWG (13.3 mmode

CAUTION: Before router installation begins, alicensed electrician must attach a cable lug to the grounding and power cables that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the router.
The cable lug shown in Figure 34 on page 88 is required for the grounding cables and for the DC power cables.
Figure 34: DC Power and Grounding Cable Lug

Related Documentation
•Tools and Parts Required to Ground the T320 Router on page 143
•Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
CHAPTER 10
DC Power Specifications
• T320 DC Power Cable Specifications on page 89
• T320 Power System Electrical Specifications on page 90
• T320 Power Requirements on page 90
• T320 DC Power Distribution on page 92
T320 DC Power Cable Specifications
The accessory box shipped with the router includes the cable lugs that attach to the terminal studs of each power supply (see Figure 34 on page 88). (The cable lug shown in Figure 34 on page 88 is also used for the grounding the chassis.)

CAUTION: Before router installation begins, alicensedelectrician must attach a cable lug to the grounding and power cables that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the router.
Table 47 on page 89 summarizes the specifications for the power cables, which you must supply.
Table 47: Power Cable Specifications
| Connector SpecificationQuantil | ||
| Power | Eight 4-AWG (21.2 mm (minimum) copper conductor, or as permitted the local code. | Cable lug; dual hole, sized to f byl/4-20 UNC terminal studs at 15.86-mm (0.625-in.) center line |
You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (−) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.

WARNING: For field-wiring connections, use copper conductors only.
For other electrical safety information, see “T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes” on page 329.

CAUTION: Power cables must not block access to router components or drape where people could trip on them.
Related Documentation
T320 Power System Description on page 77.
•Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153
•Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable on page 234
T320 Power System Electrical Specifications
Table 48 on page 90 lists the power system electrical specifications.
Table 48: Power System Electrical Specifications
| SpecificationItem | |
| DC input voltage | Operating range: -40.5 to -72 VDCNOTE: If the input voltage from the DC power source drop -40.5 VDC, the platform automatically shuts down. During automatic shutdown, the circuit remains active. When the in voltage returns to -42.75 VDC, the platform automatically sup again and the system returns to normal operation within minutes. No operator intervention is required. |
| 60 A @ -48 VDC (nominal)DC system current rating | |
| 3200 WMaximum input power |
Related Documentation
T320 Power System Description on page 77.
- Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
•T320 Power Requirements on page 90
T320 Power Requirements
Table 49 on page 91 lists the power requirements for various hardware components when the router is operating under typical voltage conditions. For PIC power requirements, see the T320 Core Router PIC Guide.
Table 49: Component Power Requirements
| Current Requirement (Amps @ -48 VD) | |
| (includes three SIBs, one host subsystem, one SCG, two power supplies, cooling system, and craft interface | 9 ABase system, not including FPCs and PICs |
| 0.8 ASIB | |
| 3.3 AType 1 FPC (without PICs) | |
| 3.3 AType 2 FPC (without PICs) | |
| 3.3 AType 3 FPC (without PICs) | |
| board) | 2.6 AHost subsystem (Routing Engine and control |
| 0.2 ASCG | |
| 0.8 APower supply | |
| 1.7 ACooling system (normal speed) | |
| 4.5 ACooling system (full speed) |
• Power consumption for minimum configuration:
$$ \begin{array}{l} \text {Base System + 1 FPC3 + 2 PICs =} \ 9 A + 3. 3 A + 2 (0. 6 2 5) A = 1 3. 6 A @ - 4 8 V D C = 6 5 3 W \end{array} $$
• Power consumption for maximum configuration:
$$ \begin{array}{l} \text {Base System + 8 FPC3 + 1 Host + 1 SCG + 16 PICs =} \ 9 A + 8 (3. 3 A) + 2. 6 A + 0. 2 A + 1 6 (0. 6 2 5 A) = \ 9 A + 2 6. 4 A + 2. 6 A + 0. 2 A + 1 0 A = 4 8. 2 A @ - 4 8 V D C = 2, 3 1 4 W \end{array} $$
- Current requirement adjustment for fans running at full speed (high temperature environment or cooling component failure):
$$ \begin{array}{l} \text { Calculated system current (X) - Cooling (normal) + Cooling (full speed) = } \ \mathrm{X~A-1.7~A+4.5~A=X~A+2.8~A} \end{array} $$
- Input current from a DC source other than -48 VDC (based on maximum configuration):
$$ \begin{array}{l} (- 5 4 \text { VDC input }) \times (\text { Input current } X) = (- 4 8 \text { VDC }) \times (\text { Input current } Y) \ 5 4 \times X = 4 8 \times 4 8. 2 \ X = 4 8 \times 4 8. 2 / 5 4 = 4 2. 8 A \end{array} $$
- System thermal output for maximally configured router:
$$ \begin{array}{l} \text { Watts DC / 0.293 = BTU / hr } \ 2 3 1 4 / 0. 2 9 3 = 7, 8 9 8 \text { BTU / hr } \end{array} $$
Related Documentation
T320 Power System Description on page 77.
•T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83
•Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
T320 DC Power Distribution
Most sites distribute DC power through a main conduit that leads to frame-mounted DC power distribution panels, one of which might be located at the top of the rack that houses the router. A pair of cables (one input and one return) connects each set of terminal studs to the power distribution panel.
Figure 35 on page 92 shows a typical DC source cabling arrangement.
Figure 35: Typical DC Source Cabling to the Router

flowchart
graph TD
A["Central office primary & secondary DC power distribution"] --> B["Batteries"]
B --> C["Rectifiers"]
C --> D["Plant controls"]
E["Ground window"] --> F["Central office ground"]
G["Chassis grounding points"] --> H["Central office ground"]
I["RETURN -48V"] --> J["+"]
K["AC"] --> C
L["Battery plant 2081"] --> C
Related Documentation
•T320 Power System Electrical Specifications on page 90
•T320 Power Requirements on page 90
•T320 DC Power Cable Specifications on page 89
CHAPTER 11
Network Cable and Transceiver Specifications
• Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion on page 93
• Calculating Power Budget and Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cables on page 94
Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion
This topic describes signal loss, attenuation, and dispersion in fiber-optic cable. For information about calculating power budget and power margin for fiber-optic cable, see "Calculating Power Budget and Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cables" on page 94 and Supported Network Interface Standards by Transceiver for the ACX, M, MX, and T Series or Supported Network Interface Standards by Transceiver for PTX Series Packet Transport Routers.
• Signal Loss in Multimode and Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Cable on page 93
- Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable on page 94
Signal Loss in Multimode and Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Cable
Multimode fiber is large enough in diameter to allow rays of light to reflect internally (bounce off the walls of the fiber). Interfaces with multimode optics typically use LEDs as light sources. However, LEDs are not coherent sources. They spray varying wavelengths of light into the multimode fiber, which reflects the light at different angles. Light rays travel in jagged lines through a multimode fiber, causing signal dispersion. When light traveling in the fiber core radiates into the fiber cladding, higher-order mode loss (HOL) results. Together these factors limit the transmission distance of multimode fiber compared with single-mode fiber.
Single-mode fiber is so small in diameter that rays of light can reflect internally through one layer only. Interfaces with single-mode optics use lasers as light sources. Lasers generate a single wavelength of light, which travels in a straight line through the single-mode fiber. Compared with multimode fiber, single-mode fiber has higher bandwidth and can carry signals for longer distances.
Exceeding the maximum transmission distances can result in significant signal loss, which causes unreliable transmission.
Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable
Correct functioning of an optical data link depends on modulated light reaching the receiver with enough power to be demodulated correctly. Attenuation is the reduction in power of the light signal as it is transmitted. Attenuation is caused by passive media components, such as cables, cable splices, and connectors. Although attenuation is significantly lower for optical fiber than for other media, it still occurs in both multimode and single-mode transmission. An efficient optical data link must have enough light available to overcome attenuation.
Dispersion is the spreading of the signal in time. The following two types of dispersion can affect an optical data link:
- Chromatic dispersion—Spreading of the signal in time resulting from the different speeds of light rays.
- Modal dispersion—Spreading of the signal in time resulting from the different propagation modes in the fiber.
For multimode transmission, modal dispersion, rather than chromatic dispersion or attenuation, usually limits the maximum bit rate and link length. For single-mode transmission, modal dispersion is not a factor. However, at higher bit rates and over longer distances, chromatic dispersion rather than modal dispersion limits maximum link length.
An efficient optical data link must have enough light to exceed the minimum power that the receiver requires to operate within its specifications. In addition, the total dispersion must be less than the limits specified for the type of link in Telcordia Technologies document GR-253-CORE (Section 4.3) and International Telecommunications Union (ITU) document G.957.
When chromatic dispersion is at the maximum allowed, its effect can be considered as a power penalty in the power budget. The optical power budget must allow for the sum of component attenuation, power penalties (including those from dispersion), and a safety margin for unexpected losses.
Related Documentation
Calculating Power Budget and Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cables
Use the information in this topic and the information in Supported Network Interface Standards by Transceiver for the ACX, M, MX, and T Series or Supported Network Inter Standards by Transceiver for PTX Series Packet Transport Routers to calculate the power budget and power margin for fiber-optic cables.
To calculate the power budget and power margin, perform the following tasks:
- Calculating Power Budget for Fiber-Optic Cable on page 95
- Calculating Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cable on page 95
Calculating Power Budget for Fiber-Optic Cable
To ensure that fiber-optic connections have sufficient power for correct operation, you need to calculate the link's power budget, which is the maximum amount of power it can transmit. When you calculate the power budget, you use a worst-case analysis to provide a margin of error, even though all the parts of an actual system do not operate at the worst-case levels. To calculate the worst-case estimate of power budget (P you assume minimum transmitter power) (and minimum receiver sensitivity):(P
$$ P _ {B} = P _ {T} - P _ {R} $$
The following hypothetical power budget equation uses values measured in decibels (dB) and decibels referred to one milliwatt (dBm):
$$ P _ {B} = P _ {T} - P _ {R} $$
$$ P _ {B} = - 1 5 \mathrm{dBm} - (- 2 8 \mathrm{dBm}) $$
$$ P _ {B} = 1 3 \mathrm{dB} $$
Calculating Power Margin for Fiber-Optic Cable
After calculating a link's power budget, you can calculate the power margin(P represents the amount of power available after subtracting attenuation or link loss (LL) from the power budget) (PA worst-case estimate of assumes maximum LL:
$$ P _ {M} = P _ {B} - L L $$
AP_M greater than zero indicates that the power budget is sufficient to operate the receiver.
Factors that can cause link loss include higher-order mode losses (HOL), modal and chromatic dispersion, connectors, splices, and fiber attenuation. Table 50 on page 95 lists an estimated amount of loss for the factors used in the following sample calculations. For information about the actual amount of signal loss caused by equipment and other factors, refer to vendor documentation.
Table 50: Estimated Values for Factors Causing Link Loss
| Estimated Link-Loss ValueLink-Loss Factor | |
| Higher-order mode losses | Single-mode—NoneMultimode—0.5 dB |
| Modal and chromatic dispersion | Single-mode—NoneMultimode—None, if product of bandwidth and dista is less than 500 MHz-km |
| 0.5 dBConnector | |
| 0.5 dBSplice | |
| Fiber attenuation | Single-mode—0.5 dB/kmMultimode—1 dB/km |
The following example uses the estimated values in Table 50 on page 95 to calculate link loss (LL) for a 2-km-long multimode link with a power budget3(18B:
• Fiber attenuation for 2 km @ 1.0 dB/km = 2 dB
- Loss for five connectors @ 0.5 dB per connector = 5(0.5 dB) = 2.5 dB
- Loss for two splices @ 0.5 dB per splice = 2(0.5 dB) = 1 dB
• Higher-order mode loss = 0.5 dB
- Clock recovery module = 1 dB
The power margin is calculated as follows:
$$ P _ {M} = P _ {B} - L L $$
$$ P _ {M} = 1 3 \mathrm{dB} - 2 \mathrm{km} (1. 0 \mathrm{dB/km}) - 5 (0. 5 \mathrm{dB}) - 2 (0. 5 \mathrm{dB}) - 0. 5 \mathrm{dB} [ \text {HOL} ] - 1 \mathrm{dB} [ \text {CRI} $$
$$ P _ {M} = 1 3 \mathrm{dB} - 2 \mathrm{dB} - 2. 5 \mathrm{dB} - 1 \mathrm{dB} - 0. 5 \mathrm{dB} - 1 \mathrm{dB} $$
$$ P _ {M} = 6 \mathrm{dB} $$
The following sample calculation for an 8-km-long single-mode link with a power budget ( P_B ) of 13 dB uses the estimated values from Table 50 on page 95 to calculate link loss (LL) as the sum of fiber attenuation (8 km @ 0.5 dB/km, or 4 dB) and loss for seven connectors (0.5 dB per connector, or 3.5 dB). The power marginal (Pulated as follows:
$$ P _ {M} = P _ {B} - L L $$
$$ P _ {M} = 1 3 \mathrm{dB} - 8 \mathrm{km} (0. 5 \mathrm{dB/km}) - 7 (0. 5 \mathrm{dB}) $$
$$ P _ {M} = 1 3 \mathrm{dB} - 4 \mathrm{dB} - 3. 5 \mathrm{dB} $$
$$ P _ {M} = 5. 5 \mathrm{dB} $$
In both examples, the calculated power margin is greater than zero, indicating that the link has sufficient power for transmission and does not exceed the maximum receiver input power.
Related Documentation
•Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion on page 93
CHAPTER 12
Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts
• T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97
• T320 DB-9 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine AUXILIARY and CONSOLE Ports on page 98
T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications
Table 51 on page 97 lists the specifications for the cables that connect to management ports and the wires that connect to the alarm relay contacts.
Table 51: Cable and Wire Specifications for Routing Engine Management and Alarm Interfaces
| Cable/Wire Supplied Cable | Maximum Specification Port | Router Receptacle | ||
| Routing Engine console or auxiliary interface | RS-232 (EIA-232) serial cable | One 6-ft (1.83-m) length with DB-9/DB-9 connectors | (1.83 m) | DB-9 male6 |
| Routing Engine Ethernet interface | Category 5 cable or equivalent suitable for 100Base-T operation | One 15-ft (4.57-m) length with RJ-45/RJ-45 connectors | 328 ft (100 m) | RJ-45 autosensing |
Alarm relay contacts
—NoneNOWire with gauge
Related Documentation
Replacing the T320 Connections to Routing Engine Interface Ports. •T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33
T320 DB-9 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine AUXILIARY and CONSOLE Ports
The ports on the CIP labeled AUXILIARY and CONSOLE are DB-9 receptacles that accept RS-232 (EIA-232) cable. The AUXILIARY port connects the Routing Engine to a laptop, modem, or other auxiliary unit, and the CONSOLE port connects it to a management console. The ports are configured as data terminal equipment (DTE). Table 52 on page 98 describes the DB-9 connector pinouts.
Table 52: DB-9 Connector Pinouts
| DescriptionDirectionSignalPin | |||
| Carrier Detect<-DCD1 | |||
| Receive Data<-RxD2 | |||
| 3 | ->TxD | Transmit Data | |
| 4 | ->DTR | Data Terminal Ready | |
| 5 | Ground | — | Signal Ground |
| 6 | <-DSR | Data Set Ready | |
| 7 | ->RTS | Request To Send | |
| &Clear To Send<-CTS | |||
| 9 | <-RING | Ring Indicator |
Related Documentation
• T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16
• T320 Routing Engine Ports on page 39
• T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83
PART 3
Initial Installation and Configuration
• Installation Overview on page 101
- Unpacking the T320 on page 103
• Installing the Mounting Hardware on page 107
• Installing the T320 into a Rack on page 113
• Installing the T320 With a Mechanical Lift on page 115
• Installing the T320 Without a Mechanical Lift on page 121
- Connecting the T320 to Ground on page 143
- Connecting the T320 to External Devices on page 145
• Providing Power to the T320 on page 153
- Configuring the Junos OS Software on page 159
CHAPTER 13
Installation Overview
• T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101
T320 Router Installation Summary
Proceed through the installation process in the following order:
- Prepare your installation site.
See "T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements" on page 83 when you are ready to unpack and install the router. - Review the safety guidelines.
See "Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices" on page 312. - Unpack the router and verify the parts received.
- Install the mounting hardware.
See “Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet” on page 109 or “Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack” on page 107. - Install the router.
See "Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift" on page 116 or "Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually" on page 130. - Perform the initial system startup.
See "Initially Configuring the T320 Router" on page 159.
Related Documentation
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•T320 Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
CHAPTER 14
Unpacking the T320
- Tools and Parts Required to Unpack the T320 Router on page 103
- Unpacking the T320 Router on page 103
• Verifying the T320 Router Parts Received on page 105
Tools and Parts Required to Unpack the T320 Router
To unpack the router and prepare for installation, you need the following tools:
• Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2
- 1/2-in. or 13-mm open-end or socket wrench to remove bracket bolts from the shipping pallet
- Blank panels to cover any slots not occupied by a component
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
Unpacking the T320 Router
The router is shipped in a wooden crate. A wooden pallet forms the base of the crate. The router chassis is bolted to this pallet. Quick Start installation instructions and a cardboard accessory box are also included in the shipping crate.
The shipping crate measures 50 in. (127 cm) high, 30 in. (76.2 cm) wide, and 41 in. (104 cr deep. The total weight of the crate containing the router and accessories can range from 582 lb (267 kg) to 650 lb (295 kg).

NOTE: The router is maximally protected inside the shipping crate. Do not unpack it until you are ready to begin installation.
To unpack:
- Move the shipping crate to a staging area as close to the installation site as possible, where you have enough room to remove the components from the chassis. While the chassis is bolted to the pallet, you can use a forklift or pallet jack to move it.
- Position the shipping crate with the arrows pointing up.
- Open all the latches on the shipping crate.
- Remove the front door of the shipping crate cover and set it aside.
- Slide the remainder of the shipping crate cover off the pallet.
- Remove the foam covering the top of the router.
- Remove the accessory box and the Quick Start documentation.
- Verify the parts received.
- Remove the vapor corrosion inhibitor (VCI) packs attached to the pallet, being careful not to break the VCI packs open.
- To remove the brackets holding the chassis on the pallet, use a 1/2-in. socket wrench and a number 2 Phillips screwdriver to remove the bolts and screws from the brackets.
- Store the brackets and bolts inside the accessory box.
- Save the shipping crate cover, pallet, and packing materials in case you need to move or ship the router at a later time.
- Proceed with the installation.
Figure 36: Contents of the Shipping Crate

Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•Verifying the T320 Router Parts Received on page 105
•Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 116
•Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually on page 130
Verifying the T320 Router Parts Received
A packing list is included in each shipment. Check the parts in the shipment against the items on the packing list. The packing list specifies the part numbers and descriptions of each part in your order.
If any part is missing, contact a customer service representative.
The main shipment contains the router chassis with installed components, listed in Table 53 on page 105, and an accessory box, which contains the parts listed in Table 54 on page 106.
Table 53: T320 Router Parts List
| QuantityComponent | |
| center-mounting brackets | 1Chassis, including midplane, craft interface, and |
| Up to 8FPCs | |
| Up to 2 per FPCPICs | |
| 3SIBs | |
| 1 or 2Routing Engines | |
| 1 or 2Control boards | |
| 1 or 2SCGs | |
| 2Power supplies | |
| CIP | 1 |
| 2Front fan trays | |
| 1Rear fan tray | |
| 1Quick start installation | |
| 1Front mounting shelf | |
| 1Rear mounting shelf | |
| 2Spacer bars | |
| Blank panels for slots without components installed | One blank panel for each slot not occupied by a component |
Table 54: T320 Accessory Box Parts List
| QuantityPart | |
| 1Affidavit for TI connection | |
| 2Connectors for alarm relay cables | |
| 1DB-9 (male) to DB-25 (female) adapter | |
| 1ESD wrist strap with cable | |
| Routing Engine to management device | 1Ethernet cable, 15-ft length, to connect |
| fasteners (male and female) | 1 of eachPCMCIA card holder and hook-and-loop |
| 5DC Power and grounding cable lugs | |
| 1Read me first document | |
| 2Screws to fasten grounding cable to chassis | |
| Bag of 14Screws to mount chassis | |
| Engine to management console | 1Serial cable, 6-ft length, to connect Routing |
| 1Software license agreement | |
| 2Washers for grounding cable lug |
Related Documentation
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 116
•Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually on page 130
CHAPTER 15
Installing the Mounting Hardware
• Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack on page 107
• Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet on page 109
Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack
To prepare to mount the T320 Core Router into an open-frame rack, install the large mounting shelf on the rack. Install cage nuts, if needed. The small mounting shelf and the spacer bars are not needed.
For open-frame racks, center-mounting the chassis is preferable to front-mounting because the more even distribution of weight provides greater stability. You use the center-mounting brackets to center-mount the chassis in an open-frame rack; you use the front-mounting flanges to front-mount the chassis in an open-frame rack.
For an open-frame rack, Table 55 on page 107 specifies the holes in which you insert mounting screws (an X indicates a mounting hole location), and cage nuts if needed. The hole distances are relative to one of the standard U divisions on the rack. For reference the bottom of all mounting shelves is at 0.0015 in. (0.01 U) above a U division.
Table 55: T320 Open-Frame Rack Mounting Hole Locations
| Large ShelfDistance Above U Di Chassls | |||
| X-12.86 U22.51 in | |||
| 30 | 17.26 in. (43.8 cm)XX9.86 U | ||
| 21 | 12.01 in. (30.5 cm) XX6.86 U | ||
| 12 | 6.76 in. (17.1 cm) XX3.86 U | ||
| 3 | 1.51 in. (3.8 cm) XX0.86 U | ||
To install the large mounting shelf (see Figure 37 on page 108):
- Install cage nuts, if needed, in the mounting holes specified in Table 55 on page 107:
- • On the front side of the rack rails, install cage nuts for the chassis.
- On the rear side of the rack rails, install cage nuts for the large shelf.
- On the rear of each rack rail, partially insert a mounting screw into the highest hole specified for the large shelf in Table 55 on page 107.
- Install the large shelf on the rack. Hang the shelf over the mounting screws using the keyhole slots located near the top of the large shelf flanges.
- Partially insert screws into the open holes in the ears of the large shelf.
- Tighten all the screws completely.
- Remove the center-mounting brackets by loosening the screws at the top and bottom of each bracket.
- Optionally, remove the screws the fasten the spacer bars to the front-mounting flange.
The router is shipped with a spacer bar attached to the rear of each front-mounting flange, and two center-mounting brackets attached to the chassis.
Figure 37: Installing the Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack

Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83
•T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance on page 85
Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet
To prepare to install the T320 router into a four-post rack or cabinet:
• Install cage nuts, if needed.
• Install the large mounting shelf and spacer bars on the front rail.
• Install the small mounting shelf on the rear rail.
- Remove the center-mounting brackets from the chassis.
To install the mounting shelves and spacer bars:
- Install cage nuts, if needed, in the mounting holes specified in Table 56 on page 111:
- On the front rack rails, install cage nuts in the holes specified for the large shelf and the spacer bars.
- On the rear rack rails, install cage nuts in the holes specified for the small shelf.
- On the front of each front rack rail, partially insert a mounting screw into the lowest hole specified in Table 56 on page 111 for the large shelf and the spacer bars.
- Install the large shelf on the front rack rails. Rest the bottom slot of each flange on a mounting screw.
- Tighten all the screws completely.
- The router is shipped with each spacer bar attached to the rear of each front-mounting flange. Remove each spacer bar by removing the screws that fasten the spacer bar to the front-mounting flange.
- Place one of the spacer bars over a flange of the installed large shelf. Position the notch in the rear of the spacer bar so the upper part of the bar is flush with the rack rail and the lower part is flush with the flange of the shelf (see Figure 38 on page 110).
- Insert a mounting screw into each of the nonthreaded holes in the recesses of the spacer bar to secure the spacer bar. Each hole should have a cage nut behind it.
- Repeat Steps 6 and 7 for the other spacer bar.
- Tighten all the screws completely.
- On the back of each rear rack rail, partially insert a mounting screw into the lowest hole specified in Table 56 on page 111 for the small shelf.
- Install the small shelf on the back rack rails. Rest the bottom slot of each flange on a mounting screw. The small shelf installs on the back of the rear rails, extending toward the center of the rack. The bottom of the small shelf on the rear rack rails must align with the bottom of the large shelf on the front rack rails.
-
Partially insert screws into the open holes in the ears of the small shelf.
-
Tighten all the screws completely.
- Remove the mounting brackets from the chassis by loosening the screws at the top and bottom of each bracket.
Figure 38: Positioning the Spacer Bar on the Rack

Figure 39: Installing the Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet

Table 56 on page 111 specifies the holes in which you insert mounting screws (an X indicates a mounting hole location), and cage nuts if needed. The hole distances are relative to one of the standard U divisions on the rack. The bottom of all mounting shelves is at 0.0015 in. (0.01 U) above a U division.
Table 56: T320 Four-Post or Cabinet Rack Mounting Hole Locations
| Large ShelfDist | Spacer Brace | Small Ab | ShelfU | ||
| -X-13.86 U24.26 in. (61.6 | |||||
| -X-10.86 U19.01 in. (48.3 | |||||
| -X-7.86 U13.76 in. (34.9 | |||||
| 15 | 8.51 in. (21.6 cm) | XX-4.86 U | |||
| 12 | 6.76 in. ( 17.1 cm) | X--3.86 U | |||
| 9 | 5.01 in. ( 12.7 cm) | X--4.86 U |
Table 56: T320 Four-Post or Cabinet Rack Mounting Hole Locations (continued)
| Large ShelfDist | Spacer Race | Small Ab | ShelfU | |
| XX-1.86 U3.26 in. (8.3 c | ||||
| X--0.86 U1.51 in. (3.8 cr | ||||
| --X0.50 U0.88 In. (2.2 c |
Related Documentation
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83
•T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance on page 85
CHAPTER 16
Installing the T320 into a Rack
- Overview of Installing the T320 Router into a Rack on page 113
Overview of Installing the T320 Router into a Rack
Verify that the following tasks have been completed before installing the router in a rack:
- Verify that all the tasks required to prepare the site for router installation have been completed.
See "T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements" on page 83.
- Review the safety information.
See "T320 Installation Safety Guidelines" on page 311 and "General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices" on page 305.

NOTE: To avoid harm to yourself or the router as you install and maintain it, follow the guidelines for working with and near electrical equipment, as well as the safety procedures for working with routers. However, providing an exhaustive set of guidelines for working with electrical equipment is beyond the scope of this documentation.
- Remove the router from the shipping crate.
See "Unpacking the T320 Router" on page 103.
- Install the mounting hardware.
See "Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet" on page 109 or "Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack" on page 107
Because of the T320 router's size and weight—up to 370 lb (168 kg) depending on the configuration—we strongly recommend that you install the router using a mechanical lift, as described in "Overview of Installing a T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift" on page 115.
If you are unable to use a lift to install the router, refer to "Overview of Installing the T320
Router Without a Mechanical Lift" on page 121 for complete instructions to safely install
the router. Without a mechanical lift, at least three people are needed to safely lift the chassis into the rack or cabinet.
CHAPTER 17
Installing the T320 With a Mechanical
• Overview of Installing a T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 115
- Tools Required to Install the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 115
• Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 116
Overview of Installing a T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift
Because of the T320 router's size and weight—up to 370 lb (168 kg) depending on the configuration—we strongly recommend that you install the router using a mechanical lift.
- Gather the tools required to install the router.
See "Tools Required to Install the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift" on page 115. - Install the router using a mechanical lift.
See "Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift" on page 116.
a. Remove the power supplies.
b. Attach the installation handle.
c. Mount the chassis in the rack or cabinet.
d. Remove the installation handle, and reinstall the power supplies.
Tools Required to Install the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift
To install the T320 chassis using a mechanical lift, you need the following tools:
- Mechanical lift
• Phillips (+) screwdrivers, number 2
Related Documentation
Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift on page 121.
•T320 Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
•T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101
Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift
- Removing the T320 Power Supplies on page 116
- Attaching the T320 Router Installation Handle on page 116
• Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 117 - Removing the T320 Router Installation Handle and Reinstalling the Power Supplies on page 119
Removing the T320 Power Supplies
To remove the power supplies:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O). We recommend this even though the power supplies are not connected to power sources.
- Loosen the captive screws on the lower corners of the power supply faceplate completely. Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Grasp the handle on the power supply faceplate and pull firmly to start removing the power supply. Slide it halfway out of the chassis (see Figure 40 on page 117).
- Place one hand underneath the power supply to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.

CAUTION: Each power supply weighs approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg). Be prepared to support the full weight of the power supply as you remove it from the router.
- Repeat the procedure for the other power supply.
Attaching the T320 Router Installation Handle
To assist you with the installation of the T320 router, attach the installation handle over the power supply slots of the chassis. To attach the handle:
- Attach the installation handle by tightening the captive screws of the handle into the holes previously occupied by the captive screws of the power supplies (see Figure 41 on page 117).
Figure 40: Removing a Power Supply Before Installing the Installation Handle

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation grilles and-mounted ports (no text or symbols)Figure 41: Attaching the Installation Handle

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with mounting brackets and a door, showing no text or symbols.Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift

CAUTION: Before front-mounting the router in a rack, have a qualified technician verify that the rack is strong enough to support the router's weight and is adequately supported at the installation site.
To install the router using a lift (see Figure 42 on page 119):
-
Ensure that the rack is in its permanent location and is secured to the building. Ensure that the installation site allows adequate clearance for both airflow and maintenance. For details, see "T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements" on page 83.
-
Load the router onto the lift, making sure it rests securely on the lift platform.

CAUTION: Do not lift the router using the craft interface, installation handle, or the handles on the sides of the chassis. Use these handles only to help position the router.
- Using the lift, position the router in front of the rack or cabinet, centering it in front of the mounting shelves.
- Lift the chassis approximately 0.75 in. above the surface of the mounting shelves and position it as close as possible to the shelves.
- Carefully slide the router onto the mounting shelves so that the bottom of the chassis and the mounting shelves overlap by approximately two inches.
- With one person pulling on the installation handle from the rear of the rack or cabinet while two people push on the front-mounting flanges, slide the router onto the mounting shelves until the center-mounting brackets or front-mounting flanges contact the rack rails or spacer bars (depending on your type of installation). The shelves ensure that the holes in the mounting brackets and the front-mounting flanges of the chassis align with the holes in the rack rails.
- Move the lift away from the rack.
- Install the mounting screws:
- Four-post rack or cabinet—Install a mounting screw into each of the holes in the spacer bars.
- Open-frame rack—Install a mounting screw into each of the open mounting holes aligned with the rack, starting from the bottom.
- Visually inspect the alignment of the router. If the router is installed properly in the rack, all the mounting screws on one side of the rack should be aligned with the mounting screws on the opposite side and the router should be level.
Figure 42: Installing the T320 Router in the Rack


NOTE: This illustration depicts the router being installed in a four-post rack. For an illustration of the mounting hardware required foranopen-frame rack, see Figure 37 on page 108.
Removing the T320 Router Installation Handle and Reinstalling the Power Supplies
After you have installed the T320 router, remove the installation handle and reinstall the two power supplies in the chassis by following this procedure, starting with the lower power supply (see Figure 43 on page 120):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Loosen the captive screws on the installation handle completely, and remove the handle from the chassis.
- Make sure that the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate is in the off position (O).
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Using both hands, slide the power supply into the chassis until you feel resistance.
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Twist the ejector handles at the upper corners of the power supply faceplate clockwise until they stop.
- Tighten the captive screws at the lower corners of the power supply faceplate to secure the power supply in the chassis.
- Repeat the procedure for the upper power supply.
Figure 43: Reinstalling a Power Supply

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation fans and drive bays (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
•T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101
•Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift on page 121
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
CHAPTER 18
Installing the T320 Without a Mechanic Lift
• Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift on page 121
- Tools and Parts Required to Install the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift on page 122
- Removing T320 Components from the Chassis on page 123
• Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually on page 130
- Reinstalling T320 Components in the Chassis on page 134
Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift

WARNING: Because of the router's size and weight—up to 370 lb (168 kg) depending on configuration—we strongly recommend that you install the router using a lift., as described in "Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift" on page 116.
If you cannot use a mechanical lift to install the T320 router, you can install it manually. Before installing the router manually, you must first remove components from the chassis, and you must reinstall the components after the router is installed in the rack. At least three people are needed to safely lift the chassis into the rack or cabinet. With components removed, the chassis weighs approximately 131.4 lb (59.6 kg).
To safely install the T320 router without a mechanical lift:
- Review the safety information.
See “General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices” on page 305, and “T320 Installation Safety Guidelines” on page 311.

NOTE: To avoid harm to yourself or the router as you install it, follow the safety guidelines and procedures for working with routers. However, providing an exhaustive set of guidelines for working with electrical equipment is beyond the scope of this documentation.
- Verify that the site has been prepared for the router installation.
See "T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements" on page 83.
- Verify that the mounting hardware has been installed.
See "Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet" on page 109 or "Installing the T320 Mounting Hardware for an Open-Frame Rack" on page 107..
- Remove the router from the shipping crate and verify the parts received.
See "Unpacking the T320 Router" on page 103.
- Gather the tools required to install the router.
See "Tools and Parts Required to Install the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift" on page 122.
- Remove components from the chassis to make it easier to install into the rack or chassis.
See "Removing T320 Components from the Chassis" on page 123.
- Install the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually. With components removed, the chassis weighs approximately 131.4 lb (59.6 kg). At least three people are needed to safely lift the chassis into the rack or cabinet.
See "Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually" on page 130.
- Reinstall the components removed from the chassis.
See "Reinstalling T320 Components in the Chassis" on page 134.
Tools and Parts Required to Install the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift
To install the T320 router, you need the following tools and parts:
• Phillips (+) screwdrivers, numbers 1 and 2
- Flat-blade (−) screwdriver, number 1
- 7/16-in. socket wrench
- 3/8-in. nut driver
• ESD grounding wrist strap
Related
Documentation
T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101.
Removing T320 Components from the Chassis
To make the T320 router light enough to install manually, you first remove most components from the chassis. The procedures in this section for removing components from the chassis are for initial installation only, and assume that you have not connected power cables to the router. The following procedures describe how to remove components from the chassis, first from the rear and then from the front:
- Removing the T320 Power Supplies on page 123
- Removing the T320 SIBs on page 124
- Removing the T320 Control Boards on page 125
- Removing the T320 SCGs on page 126
- Removing the T320 Rear Fan Tray on page 127
- Removing the T320 Cable Management System on page 128
- Removing the T320 FPCs on page 128
Removing the T320 Power Supplies
The power supplies are located at the rear of the T320 chassis below the SIBs. Each power supply weighs approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg).
To remove the power supplies, starting with the upper power supply:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O). We recommend this even though the power supplies are not connected to power sources.
- Loosen the captive screws on the lower corners of the power supply faceplate completely. Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Grasp the handle on the power supply faceplate and pull firmly to start removing the power supply. Slide it halfway out of the chassis (see Figure 44 on page 124).
- Place one hand underneath the power supply to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.

CAUTION: Each power supply weighs approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg). Be prepared to support the full weight of the power supply as you remove it from the router.
- Repeat the procedure for the other power supply.
Figure 44: Removing a Power Supply Before Installing the Router

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation grilles and ports, showing mounting hardware (no text or symbols)Removing the T320 SIBs
Three SIBs are installed in the router. The SIBs are located in the rear of the chassis in the slots marked SIB0 through SIB2. Each SIB weighs approximately 4.5 lb (2.0 kg).
To remove the SIBs (see Figure 45 on page 125):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Loosen the captive screws (using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2) on the ejector handles on each side of the SIB faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the SIB.
- Grasp both ejector handles, pull firmly, and slide the SIB about three-quarters of the way out of the chassis.
- Place one hand underneath the SIB to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis. Place it on the antistatic mat.

CAUTION: Do not stack hardware components on one another after you remove them. Place each component on an antistatic mat resting on a stable, flat surface.
- Repeat the procedure for each of the remaining SIBs.
Figure 45: Removing a T320 SIB

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation grilles and ports, showing internal components and directional arrows (no text or symbols)Removing the T320 Control Boards
The router can have up to two control boards. These are located in the upper rear of the chassis in the slots marked CB0 and CB1. Each one weighs approximately 5 lb (2.3 kg).
To remove a control board (see Figure 46 on page 126):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Loosen the captive screws on the ejector handles on both sides of the control board faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the control board.
- Grasp the ejector handles and slide the control board about halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one hand underneath the control board to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis. Place it on the antistatic mat.

CAUTION: Do not stack hardware components on one another after you remove them. Place each component on an antistatic mat resting on a stable, flat surface.
- Repeat the procedure for the second control board, if present.
Figure 46: Removing a T320 Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components (no text or symbols)Removing the T320 SCGs
The router can have one or two SCGs installed. The SCGs are located in the rear of the chassis, above the SIBs. Each SCG weighs approximately 1.9 lb (0.9 kg).
To remove the SCGs (see Figure 47 on page 127):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Press the online/offline button on the SCG faceplate and hold it down until the LED goes out (about 5 seconds).
- Loosen the captive screws on the edges of the SCG faceplate.
- Grasp the SCG by the handle on the faceplate and slide it out of the chassis.
- Place the SCG on the antistatic mat.
- Repeat the procedure for the second SCG.
Figure 47: Removing a T320 SCG

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with multiple drive bays and ventilation slots (no text or labels)Removing the T320 Rear Fan Tray
The rear fan tray is mounted vertically on the right side of the rear of the chassis. The rear fan tray contains five fans. The fan tray weighs about 7.3 lb (3.3 kg).

CAUTION: To maintain proper cooling, do not operate the router with the rear fan tray removed for more than one minute.
To remove the rear fan tray (see Figure 48 on page 128):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Loosen the captive screws on the top and bottom of the fan tray faceplate.
- Grasp the handles and pull the fan tray halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one hand under the fan tray to support it and pull the fan tray completely out of the chassis.
Figure 48: Removing the Rear T320 Fan Tray

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet showing internal components and mounting holes (no text or labels)Removing the T320 Cable Management System
The cable management system is located below the FPC card cage. The cable management system weighs approximately 5 lb (2.3 kg).
To remove the cable management system:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Using a 3/8-in. nut driver, unscrew the nuts on the corners of the cable management system.
- Grasp the bottom of the cable management system and pull it straight out from the studs on the front of the chassis.
Removing the T320 FPCs
The router holds up to eight FPCs, which are installed vertically in the front of the router. An empty FPC weighs approximately 14.8 lb (6.7 kg) and a fully configured FPC can weigh up to 19 lb (8.6 kg).
Each FPC slot not occupied by an FPC must be covered by an FPC blank panel. An FPC blank panel weighs 6.3 lb (2.9 kg).
To remove an FPC (see Figure 49 on page 130):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Before removing the FPCs, record their location in the chassis so that you can reinstall each FPC in the correct slot.
- If you are removing a Type 2 or a Type 3 FPC, loosen the screws inside the ejector handles at the top and bottom of the FPC faceplate.
- Simultaneously turn both the ejector handles counterclockwise to unseat the FPC.
- Grasp the handles and slide the FPC straight out of the card cage halfway.
- Place one hand around the front of the FPC (the PIC housing) and the other hand under it to support it. Slide the FPC completely out of the chassis, and place it on the antistatic mat or in the electrostatic bag.

CAUTION: The weight of the FPC is concentrated in the back end. Be prepared to accept the full weight—up to 19 lb (8.6 kg)—as you slide the FPC out of the chassis.
When the FPC is out of the chassis, do not hold it by the ejector handles or edge connectors. They cannot support its weight.
Do not stack FPCs on top of one another after removal. Place each one individually in an electrostatic bag or on its own antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Repeat the procedure for each remaining FPC.
Figure 49: Removing a T320 FPC

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Line drawing of a server rack unit with internal components and ventilation slots (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308.
•T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57
•T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
•T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
•T320 Power System Description on page 77
•T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
Installing the T320 Chassis in the Rack Manually

CAUTION: If you are installing two routers in one rack, install the lower one first. Installing a router in the upper position in a rack or cabinet requires a lift.

CAUTION: Before front mounting the router in a rack, have a qualified technician verify that the rack is strong enough to support the router's weight and is adequately supported at the installation site.

CAUTION: Lifting the chassis and mounting it in a rack requires four people. The empty chassis weighs approximately 131.4 lb (59.6 kg).
To install the router in the rack (see Figure 51 on page 133):
- Ensure that the rack is in its permanent location and is secured to the building. Ensure that the installation site allows adequate clearance for both airflow and maintenance. For details, see "T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements" on page 83.
- Attach the installation handle by tightening the captive screws of the handle into the holes previously occupied by the captive screws of the power supplies (see Figure 50 on page 131). Tighten the screws, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
Figure 50: Attaching the Installation Handle

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet with internal compartments and mounting base (no text or symbols)- Position the router in front of the rack or cabinet, centering it in front of the mounting shelves. Use a pallet jack if one is available.

CAUTION: Do not lift the router using the craft interface, installation handle, or the handles on the sides of the chassis. Use these handles only to help position the router.
- With two people in the front and two people in the back, hold onto the bottom of the chassis and carefully lift it onto the mounting shelves.

WARNING: To prevent injury, keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back. Avoid twisting your body as you lift. Balance the load evenly and be sure that your footing is solid.
- With one person pulling on the installation handle from the rear of the rack or cabinet while two people push on the front-mounting flanges, slide the router onto the mounting shelves until the center-mounting brackets or front-mounting flanges contact the rack rails or spacer bars (depending on your type of installation). The shelves ensure that the holes in the mounting brackets and the front-mounting flanges of the chassis align with the holes in the rack rails.
-
Install the mounting screws:
-
Four-post rack or cabinet—Install a mounting screw through each of the holes in the spacer bars.
-
Open-frame rack—Install a mounting screw into each of the open mounting holes aligned with the rack, starting from the bottom.
-
Loosen the captive screws on the installation handle completely, and remove the handle from the chassis.
-
Visually inspect the alignment of the router. If the router is installed properly in the rack, all the mounting screws on one side of the rack should be aligned with the mounting screws on the opposite side and the router should be level.
Figure 51: Installing the T320 Router in the Rack


NOTE: This illustration depicts the router being installed in a four-post rack. For an illustrationofthemountinghardwarerequiredfor an open-framerack, see Figure 37 on page 108.
Related Documentation
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308.
•T320 Router Installation Summary on page 101
•Installing the T320 Router Using a Mechanical Lift on page 116
•T320 Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
Reinstalling T320 Components in the Chassis
After the T320 router is installed in the rack, you reinstall the removed components before booting and configuring the router. The following procedures describe how to reinstall components in the chassis, first in the rear and then in the front:
- Reinstalling the T320 Rear Fan Tray on page 134
- Reinstalling the T320 SCGs on page 135
- Reinstalling the T320 Control Boards on page 136
- Reinstalling the T320 SIBs on page 137
- Reinstalling the T320 Power Supplies on page 138
- Reinstalling the T320 FPCs on page 138
- Reinstalling T320 Front Fan Trays on page 140
- Reinstalling the T320 Cable Management System on page 141
Reinstalling the T320 Rear Fan Tray
To reinstall the rear fan tray (see Figure 52 on page 135):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Grasp the fan tray by its handles and insert it straight into the chassis.
- Tighten the captive screws on the top and bottom of the fan tray faceplate to secure it in the chassis.
Figure 52: Reinstalling the Rear T320 Fan Tray

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet showing internal components and mounting holes (no text or labels)Reinstalling the T320 SCGs
To reinstall the SCGs (see Figure 53 on page 136):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Carefully align the sides of the SCG with the guides in the SCG slot.
- Grasp the SCG by its handle and slide it straight into the chassis until it contacts the midplane.
- Tighten the captive screws on the corners of the SCG faceplate.
- Repeat the procedure to reinstall the remaining SCG.
Figure 53: Reinstalling a T320 SCG

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with multiple drive bays and ventilation grilles (no text or labels)Reinstalling the T320 Control Boards
To reinstall the control boards (see Figure 54 on page 137):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Carefully align the sides of the control board with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the control board into the chassis, carefully ensuring that it is correctly aligned.
- Grasp both ejector handles and press them inward to seat the control board.
- Tighten the captive screws on the ejector handles, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
- Repeat the procedure to reinstall the remaining control board.
Figure 54: Reinstalling a Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components (no text or symbols)Reinstalling the T320 SIBs
To reinstall the SIBs (see Figure 55 on page 137):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Place one hand underneath the SIB to support it. With the other hand, hold one of the ejector handles on the SIB faceplate.
- Carefully align the sides of the SIB with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the SIB into the chassis, carefully ensuring that it is correctly aligned.
- Grasp both ejector handles and press them inward to seat the SIB.
- Tighten the captive screws on the ejector handles.
- Repeat the procedure for each of the remaining SIBs.
Figure 55: Reinstalling a SIB

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Technical line drawing of an internal server rack cabinet with multiple drive bays and ventilation slots (no text or labels)Reinstalling the T320 Power Supplies
If the T320 router has two power supplies, reinstall the lower power supply first, then the upper power supply. To reinstall the power supplies (see Figure 56 on page 138):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O).
- Using both hands, slide the power supply into the chassis until you feel resistance.
- Twist the ejector handles at the upper corners of the power supply faceplate clockwise until they stop.
- Tighten the captive screws at the lower corners of the power supply faceplate to secure the power supply in the chassis.
- Repeat the procedure for the upper power supply.
Figure 56: Reinstalling a T320 Power Supply

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation grilles and ports, showing mounting hardware (no text or symbols)Reinstalling the T320 FPCs
To reinstall FPCs (see Figure 57 on page 140):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Using the list you created when you removed the FPCs, locate the slot in the FPC card cage in which you plan to install the FPC.
- Inspect the slots in the FPC card cage to verify that there are no missing or bent pins on the midplane.
- Inspect each FPC to verify that the connectors are not misaligned or damaged.

CAUTION: When the FPC is out of the chassis, do not hold it by the ejector handles, bus bars, or edge connectors. They cannot support its weight.
-
Lift the FPC into place and carefully align first the bottom and top of the FPC with the guides inside the card cage. Be sure the FPC is right-side up, with the components on the right of the FPC.
-
Gently rest the bottom edge of the FPC on the bottom edge of the slot opening, making contact a short distance forward of the power connector.

CAUTION: Take care not to bend or otherwise damage the power connector prongs.
-
Slide the FPC all the way into the card cage until you feel resistance.
-
Starting with the ejector handles on the FPC faceplate nearly horizontal, simultaneously turn both ejector handles clockwise to seat the FPC.
-
If you are installing a Type 2 FPC or Type 3 FPC, tighten the screws inside the ejector handles to secure the FPC. Do not overtighten them.
-
Repeat the procedure to reinstall each remaining FPC.
Figure 57: Reinstalling an FPC

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Line drawing of an industrial rack-mounted server unit with multiple panels and control panel (no text or symbols visible)Reinstalling T320 Front Fan Trays
To reinstall the standard front fan trays (see Figure 58 on page 141):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Grasp one of the fan trays by its handles and insert it straight into the chassis.
- Tighten the captive screw on each side of the fan tray faceplate to secure it in the chassis.
- Repeat the procedure to reinstall the remaining fan tray.
Figure 58: Reinstalling a Front Fan Tray

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Line drawing of a rack-mounted server unit with multiple drive bays and a black arrow pointing to a component (no text or symbols)Reinstalling the T320 Cable Management System
To reinstall the cable management system:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Position the cable management system on the studs on the lower front of the chassis.
- Insert the nuts through the holes in the cable management system onto the studs on the chassis.
- Using a 3/8-in. nut driver, tighten the nuts securely.
Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57
•T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
•T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
•T320 Power System Description on page 77
•T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
CHAPTER 19
Connecting the T320 to Ground
- Tools and Parts Required to Ground the T320 Router on page 143
- Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
Tools and Parts Required to Ground the T320 Router
To ground the router, you need:
- Grounding cable (which you must provide)
- Grounding lug (provided with the router)
• M6 screws or UNC 1/4-20 screws
• Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding wrist strap
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications on page 87
•Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable
To meet safety and electromagnetic interference (EMI) requirements and to ensure proper operation, the T320 router must be adequately grounded before power is connected.
You must provide the grounding cables. For grounding cable specifications, see "T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications" on page 87. The accessory box shipped with the router includes the cable lug that attaches to the grounding cable and two UNC 1/4-20 screws.
Two pairs of threaded inserts (PEM nuts) are provided on the right rear of the chassis for connecting the router to earth ground. The left pair of grounding points fits M6 screws (European), and the right pair fits UNC 1/4–20 screws (American). The grounding points are spaced at 0.625-in. (15.86-mm) centers.

CAUTION: Before router installation begins, a licensed electrician must attach a cable lug to the grounding and power cables that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the router.
- Connect the grounding cable to a proper earth ground.
- Verify that a licensed electrician has attached the cable lug provided with the router to the grounding cable.
- Make sure that grounding surfaces are clean and brought to a bright finish before grounding connections are made.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Place the grounding cable lug over the grounding points. The left pair is sized for M6 bolts, and the right pair is sized for UNC 1/4-20 bolts.
- Secure the grounding cable lug to the grounding points, first with the washers, then with the screws.
- Verify that the grounding cabling is correct, that the grounding cable does not touch or block access to router components, and that it does not drape where people could trip on it.
Related Documentation
•Tools and Parts Required to Ground the T320 Router on page 143
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
CHAPTER 20
Connecting the T320 to External Device
• Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices on page 145
- Tools and Parts Required to Connect the T320 Router to External Devices on page 146
- Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router on page 146
- Connecting the T320 Router to an External Alarm-Reporting Device on page 147
- Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device on page 148
- Connecting the T320 Router to a Network for Out-of-Band Management on page 150
Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices
After you have grounded the T320 Core Router, you can connect the following external devices:
- An external console or auxiliary device to the CONSOLE ports on the Connector Interface Panel (CIP).
See “Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device” on page 148.
- A laptop, modem, or other auxiliary device to the AUXILIARY ports on the Connector Interface Panel (CIP).
See “Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device” on page 148.
- A management network to the ETHERNET ports on the Connector Interface Panel (CIP).
See “Connecting the T320 Router to a Network for Out-of-Band Management” on page 150.
- An external alarm-reporting device to the alarm relay contacts on the CIP.
See "Connecting the T320 Router to an External Alarm-Reporting Device" on page 147.
- A network connection to the ports on the PICs.
See "Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router" on page 146.
Related Documentation
Tools and Parts Required to Connect the T320 Router to External Devices on page 146.
Tools and Parts Required to Connect the T320 Router to External Devices
To connect the router to external management devices and PICs, you need the following tools and parts:
• Phillips (+) screwdrivers, numbers 1 and 2
• 2.5-mm flat-blade (-) screwdriver
• Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding wrist strap
Related Documentation
Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices on page 145.
Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router
To connect cable to the PICs (see Figure 59 on page 147, which shows a fiber-optic PIC):
- Have ready a length of the type of cable used by the PIC. For cable specifications, see the T320 Core Router Interface Module Reference.
- If the PIC cable connector port is covered by a rubber safety plug, remove the plug.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Insert the cable connector into the cable connector port on the PIC faceplate.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent it from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than afewinches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.
Figure 59: Attach Cable to a PIC

Related
Documentation
T320 PIC Description on page 63.
Connecting the T320 Router to an External Alarm-Reporting Device
To connect the router to external alarm-reporting devices, attach wires to the RED ALARM and YELLOW ALARM relay contacts on the CIP. A system condition that triggers the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface also activates the corresponding alarm relay contact.
The terminal blocks that plug into the alarm relay contacts are supplied with the router. They accept wire of any gauge between 28-AWG and 14-AWG (0.08 and 2.08 mm which is not provided. Use the gauge of wire appropriate for the external device you are connecting.
To connect an external device to an alarm relay contact:
- Prepare the required length of wire with gauge between 28-AWG and 14-AWG (0.08 and 2.08 mm).
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- While the terminal block is not plugged into the relay contact, use a 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver to loosen the small screws on its side. With the small screws on its side facing left, insert wires into the slots in the front of the block based on the wiring for the external device. Tighten the screws to secure the wire.
- Orient the terminal block according to the labels to the left of the appropriate relay contact (NC means "normally closed, C means "common," and (NO means "normally open").
- Plug the terminal block into the relay contact and use a 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws on the face of the block.
- Attach the other end of the wires to the external device.
If attaching a reporting device for the other kind of alarm, repeat the procedure.
Related Documentation
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83.
•Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device
To use a system console to configure and manage the Routing Engine, connect it to the appropriate CONSOLE port on the CIP. To use a laptop, modem, or other auxiliary device, connect it to the appropriate AUXILIARY port on the CIP. Both ports accept an RS-232 (EIA-232) serial cable with a DB-9 female connector. One DB-9/DB-9 cable is provided with the router. To connect a device to the CONSOLE port, and another device to the AUXILIARY port, you must supply another cable.
To connect a management console or auxiliary device:
- Turn off the power to the console or auxiliary device.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Connect one end (shown in Figure 60 on page 149) of a serial cable with a DB-9 female connector to the appropriate CONSOLE or AUXILIARY port (see Figure 61 on page 149). The ports labeled HOST 0 connect to the Routing Engine in the upper Routing Engine slot (RE0), and the ports labeled HOST 1 connect to the Routing Engine in the lower Routing Engine slot (RE1).

NOTE:
For console devices, configure the serial port to the following values:
- Baud rate—9600
- Parity—N
- Data bits—8
- Stop bits—1
-
Flow control—none
-
Using a 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver, tighten the screws on the connector.
- Attach the other end of the cable to the console or auxiliary device.
Figure 60: Console and Auxiliary Serial Port Connector

natural_image
Line drawing of an electronic device with a 7-segment connector (no text or symbols)Figure 61: Console and Auxiliary Ports on the CIP

Related Documentation
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83.
•Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
Connecting the T320 Router to a Network for Out-of-Band Management
To connect the Routing Engine to a network for out-of-band management, connect an Ethernet with RJ-45 connectors to the ETHERNET port on the CIP. One cable is provided with the router.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Turn off the power to the management device.
- Plug one end of the Ethernet cable (Figure 62 on page 150 shows the connector) in to the appropriate ETHERNET port on the CIP (see Figure 63 on page 151). The ports labeled HOST 0 connect to the Routing Engine in the upper Routing Engine slot (RE0), and the ports labeled HOST 1 connect to the Routing Engine in the lower Routing Engine slot (RE1).
- Plug the other end of the cable into the network device.
Figure 62: Routing Engine Ethernet Cable Connector

g001063
Figure 63: ETHERNET Port on the CIP

Related Documentation •T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16 •T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97 •T320 RJ-45 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine ETHERNET Port
CHAPTER 21
Providing Power to the T320
- Tools and Parts Required to Provide Power to the T320 Router on page 153
- Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153
• Powering On the T320 Router on page 155
• Powering Off the T320 Router on page 156
Tools and Parts Required to Provide Power to the T320 Router
To provide power to the router, you need:
- 7/16-in. (11 mm) hexagonal-head external drive socket wrench, or nut driver, with a torque range between 23 lb-in. (2.6 Nm) and 25 lb-in. (2.8 Nm), for tightening nuts to terminal studs on each power supply on a DC-powered router.
- Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding wrist strap.
Related Documentation
Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153.
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router
You connect DC power to the T320 router by attaching power cables from the DC power sources to the terminal studs on the power supply faceplates. To connect power to the router, you must provide DC power cables (the cable lugs are supplied with the router). For power cable specifications, see "T320 DC Power Cable Specifications" on page 89.
To connect the DC source power cables to the router for each power supply:
- Ensure that the voltage across the DC power source cable leads is 0 V and that there is no chance that the cable leads might become active during installation.

CAUTION: You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (−) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to an approved site ESD grounding point. See the instructions for your site.
- Verify that the source power cabling is correct, that the cables are not touching or blocking access to router components, and that they do not drape where people could trip on them.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O).
- Remove the clear plastic cover protecting the terminal studs on the faceplate.
- Remove the nuts and washers from the terminal studs.
- Attach the lugs on the DC source power cables to the terminal studs. Secure the cable lugs to the terminal studs, first with the washers, then with the nuts (see "Connect Power Cables to the T320 Power Supply" on page 231). Apply between 23 lb-in. (2.6 Nm) and 25 lb-in. (2.8 Nm) of torque to each nut.
a. Attach the positive (+) DC source power cable lugs to the RETURN (return) terminals.
b. Attach the negative (−) DC source power cable lugs to the -48V (input) terminals.

CAUTION: Each power supply must be connected to a dedicated DC power source.
- Loosen the captive screws on the cable restraint on the right edge of the power supply faceplate.
- Route the positive and negative DC power cables through the top and bottom of the cable restraint.
- Tighten the cable restraint captive screw to hold the power cables in place.
- Verify that the ground and power cabling are correct, that they are not touching or blocking access to router components, and that they do not drape where people could trip on them.
- Replace the clear plastic cover over the terminal studs on the faceplate.
Figure 64: Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router

Related Documentation
Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices on page 145.
•Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
Powering On the T320 Router
To power on the router:
- Verify that the power supplies are fully inserted in the chassis and that the captive screws on their faceplates are tightened.
- Verify that the source power cables are connected to the appropriate terminal: the positive (+) source cable to the return terminal (labeled RETURN) and the negative (−) source cable to the input terminal (labeled -48V).
- Verify that an external management device is connected to one of the Routing Engine ports on the CIP (AUXILIARY, CONSOLE, or ETHERNET). For more information about connecting management devices, see "Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices" on page 145.
- Turn on the power to the external management device.
- Switch the circuit breaker on one of the power supplies to the on position (J) and observe the LEDs on the power supply faceplate. If the power supply is correctly installed and is functioning properly, the DC OK LED lights steadily, and the CB ON LED blinks momentarily, then lights steadily.

NOTE: After powering off a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it back on. After powering on a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it off.
If the system is completely powered off when you power on the power supply, theRouting Engine boots as the powersupply completes its startup sequence. If the Routing Engine finishes booting and you need to power off the system again, see "Powering Off the T320 Router" on page 156.
After a powersupply is powered on, it can takeup to 60 seconds for status indicators—such as the output status LEDs on the power supply, the command display output, and messages on the LCD on the craft interface—to indicate that the powersupply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
- Repeat Step 5 for the remaining power supply.

NOTE: If any of the output status LEDs does not light steadily, repeat the installation and cabling procedures described in "Replacing a T320 DC PowerSupply" on page 229 and "Connecting DC Powerto the T320Router" on page 153.
- On the external management device connected to the Routing Engine, monitor the startup process to verify that the system has booted properly.
Related Documentation
Connecting the T320 Grounding Cable on page 143.
•Powering Off the T320 Router on page 156
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
Powering Off the T320 Router
To power off a T320 router:
- On the external management device connected to the Routing Engine, issue the requestsystem halt both-routing-engines operational mode command. The command shuts down both Routing Engines cleanly, so their state information is preserved. (If the router contains only one Routing Engine, issue the request system halt command.)
user@host> request system halt both-routing-engines
For more information about these commands, see request system halt.
- Wait until a message appears on the console confirming that the operating system has halted.
Halt the system ? [yes, no] (no) yes
*** FINAL System shutdown message from root@section2 ***
System going down IMMEDIATELY
Terminated
...
syncing disks... 11 8 done
The operating system has halted.
Please press any key to reboot.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Switch the circuit breakers on each power supply faceplate to the off position (O).
Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices on page 145
•Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153
• Powering On the T320 Router on page 155
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
CHAPTER 22
Configuring the Junos OS Software
• Preparing to Configure the T320 Router on page 159
- Initially Configuring the T320 Router on page 159
Preparing to Configure the T320 Router
Gather the following information before configuring the router:
- Name the router will use on the network
- Domain name the router will use
- IP address and prefix length information for the Ethernet interface
• IP address of a default router
• IP address of a DNS server - Password for the root user
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153
•Powering On the T320 Router on page 155
- Initially Configuring the T320 Router on page 159
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
Initially Configuring the T320 Router
The T320 Core Router is shipped with the Junos OS preinstalled and ready to be configured when the router is powered on. There are three copies of the software: one on a CompactFlash card (if installed) in the Routing Engine, one on the hard disk in the Routing Engine, and one on a PC card or USB device that can be inserted into the slot in the Routing Engine faceplate.
You configure the router by issuing Junos OS command-line interface (CLI) commands, either on a console device attached to the CONSOLE port on the CIP, or over a telnet connection to a network connected to the ETHERNET port on the CIP.

NOTE: These procedures enable you to use the ETHERNET management port. For the initial configuration, use a device attached to the CONSOLE port on the CIP.
- Entering Configuration Mode on page 160
- Configuring User Accounts and Passwords on page 160
- Configuring System Attributes on page 161
- Committing the Configuration on page 162
Entering Configuration Mode
- Verify that the network device is powered on.
- Log in as the root user. There is no password.
- Start the CLI.
Amnesiac <ttyd0>
login: root
root@% cli
root>
- Enter configuration mode.
root> configure
Entering configuration mode.
[edit]
root#
Configuring User Accounts and Passwords
For information about using an encrypted password or an SSH public key string (DSA or RSA), see authentication.
- Add a password to the root administration user account. Enter a clear-text password.
[edit]
root# set system root-authentication plain-text-password
New password: password
Retype new password: password
- Create a management console user account.
[edit]
root# set system login user user-name authentication plain-text-password
New Password: password
Retype new password: password
- Set the user account class to super-user.
[edit]
root@# set system login user user-name class super-user
Configuring System Attributes
For more information on the backup router and static routes, see the Junos OS Administration Library for Routing Devices.
- Configure the name of the router. If the name includes spaces, enclose the name in quotation marks (" " ).
[edit]
root@# set system host-name host-name

NOTE: TheDNS server does not use the hostname to resolveto the correct IP address. This hostname is used to display the name of the routing engine in the CLI. Forexample, this hostname shows on the command-line prompt when the user is logged on to the CLI:
user-name@host-name>
- Configure the IP address of the DNS server.
[edit]
root# set system name-server address
- Configure the router's domain name.
[edit]
root@# set system domain-name domain-name
- Configure the IP address and prefix length for the router's Ethernet interface.
[edit]
root@# set interfaces em0 unit 0 family inet address address/prefix-length
- Configure the IP address of a backup routing engine. The backup routing engine is used while the local router is booting and if the routing process fails to start. After the routing process starts, the backup routing engine address is removed from the local routing and forwarding tables.
[edit]
root# set system backup-router address
- (Optional) Configure the static routes to remote subnets with access to the management port. Access to the management port is limited to the local subnet. To access the management port from a remote subnet, you must add a static route to that subnet within the routing table.
[edit]
root# set routing-options static route remote-subnet next-hop destination-IP retain no-readvertise
- Configure the telnet service at the [edit system services] hierarchy level.
[edit]
set system services telnet
Committing the Configuration
- Display the configuration to verify that it is correct.
[edit]
root@# show
system {
host-name host-name;
domain-name domain-name;
backup-router address;
root-authentication {
authentication-method (password | public-key);
}
name-server {
address;
}
}
interfaces {
fxp0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address address/prefix-length;
}
}
}
}
- Commit the configuration to activate it on the router.
[edit]
root@# commit
- Optionally, configure additional properties by adding the necessary configuration statements. Then commit the changes to activate them on the router.
[edit]
root@host# commit
- When you have finished configuring the router, exit configuration mode.
[edit]
root@host# exit
root@host>
Related Documentation
•T320 Router Description on page 3
•Connecting DC Power to the T320 Router on page 153
• Powering On the T320 Router on page 155
•Preparing to Configure the T320 Router on page 159
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
PART 4
Installing and Replacing Components
- Overview of Installing and Replacing Components on page 165
- Replacing Chassis Components on page 169
- Replacing Cooling System Components on page 181
- Replacing Host Subsystem Components on page 191
- Replacing Line Card Components on page 215
- Replacing Power System Components on page 229
- Replacing Switch Fabric Components on page 237
CHAPTER 23
Overview of Installing and Replacing Components
• T320 Field-Replaceable Units on page 165
- Tools and Parts Required to Replace the T320 Hardware Components on page 166
T320 Field-Replaceable Units
Field-replaceable units (FRUs) are router components that can be replaced at the customer site. Replacing most FRUs requires minimal router downtime. The router uses the following types of FRUs:
- Hot-removable and hot-insertable FRUs—You can remove and replace these components without powering off the router or disrupting the routing functions.
- Hot-pluggable FRUs—You can remove and replace these components without powering down the router, but the routing functions of the system are interrupted when the component is removed.
If the router contains a redundant host subsystem, the backup control board (), and the backup Routing Engine are hot-removable and hot-insertable. Before you replace a control board or Routing Engine, you must take the host subsystem offline.
Table 57 on page 166 lists the FRUs for the T320 Core Router.
Table 57: T320 Field-Replaceable Units
| Hot-Removable and Hot-Insertable FRUs | Hot-Pluggable FRUs |
| Craft interfaceFlexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs)Physical Interface Cards (PICs)Switch Interface Boards (SIBs)SONET Clock Generators (SCGs)Power suppliesFront and rear fan traysAir filtersBackup control boardBackup Routing Engine | Routing Engine (if not redundant)Master routing engineControl board (if not redundant)Master control boardConnector Interface Panel (CIP) |
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline on page 191
Tools and Parts Required to Replace the T320 Hardware Components
To replace hardware components, you need the tools and parts listed in Table 58 on page 166.
Table 58: Tools and Parts Required for Component Replacement
| ComponentsTool or part | |
| 7/16-in. nut driver or pliers | Cables and connectorsDC power supply |
| Blank panels (if component is not reinstalled) | control boardFPCPICRouting EngineSIB |
| Electrostatic bag or antistatic mat | Control boardFPCPICRouting EngineSIB |
| strap | AllElectrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding wrist |
| Flat-blade (-) screwdriver | Cables and connectorsPIC (in a Type 1 FPC)Serial cable to AUXILIARY or CONSOLE Routing Engine port |
| Phillips (+) screwdrivers, numbers 1 and 2 | Air filter (front or rear)Cables and connectorsControl boardCIPCraft interfaceFPCFan tray (front or rear)PICPower supplyRouting EngineSCGSIB |
| Fiber-optic PIC or PIC cableRubber safety cap | |
| Wire cutters | Cables and connectorsDC power supply |
Related Documentation
•T320 Chassis Description on page 13
- Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc. on page 297
•Contacting Customer Support on page 287
CHAPTER 24
Replacing Chassis Components
- Removing the T320 CIP on page 169
- Replacing the T320 Management Ethernet Cables on page 170
- Replacing the T320 Console or Auxiliary Cable on page 172
- Replacing the T320 Alarm Relay Wires on page 174
- Replacing a T320 SCG on page 175
- Replacing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
Removing the T320 CIP
The CIP is located to the left side of the FPC card cage. It houses the Routing Engine interface ports, which accept connections to external management and alarm-reporting devices.
The CIP is hot-pluggable. It weighs approximately 6 lb (2.7 kg). When the CIP is removed, you cannot control or communicate with the router using an external device.
To remove the CIP, (see Figure 65 on page 170):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Disconnect any external devices connected to the CIP.
- Loosen the captive screws at the top and bottom of the CIP faceplate.
- Grasp the handle on the CIP faceplate and carefully pull the CIP straight out of the chassis.

CAUTION: Be sure to slide the CIP straight within the slot to avoid damaging the connector pins on the front of the midplane.
Figure 65: Removing the CIP

natural_image
Line drawing of a server rack unit with open door, ports, and internal compartments (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16.
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
Replacing the T320 Management Ethernet Cables
To replace the management Ethernet cable:
- Press the tab on the connector and pull the connector straight out of the ETHERNET port. Figure 66 on page 171 shows the connector.
- Disconnect the cable from the network device.
- Plug one end of the replacement cable into the appropriate ETHERNET port. The ports labeled HOST 0 connect to the Routing Engine in the upper Routing Engine slot (RE0), and the ports labeled HOST 1 connect to the Routing Engine in the lower Routing Engine slot (RE1).
- Plug the other end of the cable into the network device.
Figure 66: Ethernet Cable Connectors

Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97.
•T320 RJ-45 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine ETHERNET Port
Replacing the T320 Console or Auxiliary Cable
To use a system console to configure and manage the Routing Engine, connect it to the appropriate CONSOLE port on the CIP. To use a laptop, modem, or other auxiliary device, connect it to the appropriate AUXILIARY port on the CIP. Both ports accept a cable with an RJ-45 connector. One RJ-45/DB-9 cable is provided with the router. If you want to connect a device to both ports, you must supply another cable.
To connect a management console or auxiliary device:
-
Plug one end of the replacement cable into the appropriate CONSOLE or AUXILIARY port. Figure 67 on page 173 shows the external device ports on the CIP. The ports labeled HOST 0 connect to the Routing Engine in the upper Routing Engine slot (RE0), and the ports labeled HOST 1 connect to the Routing Engine in the lower Routing Engine slot (RE1).
-
Plug the other end of the cable into the device's serial port.
Figure 67: Routing Engine Console

Related Documentation
Connecting the T320 Router to a Management Console or Auxiliary Device on page 148.
•T320 Routing Engine Interface Cable and Wire Specifications on page 97
.T320 DB-9 Connector Pinouts for the Routing Engine AUXILIARY and CONSOLE Ports on page 98
Replacing the T320 Alarm Relay Wires
To connect the router to external alarm-reporting devices, attach wires to the REDALARM and YELLOW ALARM relay contacts on the CIP. A system condition that triggers the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface also activates the corresponding alarm relay contact.
The terminal blocks that plug into the alarm relay contacts are supplied with the router. They accept wire of any gauge between 28-AWG and 14-AWG (0.08 and 2.08 mm which is not provided. Use the wire gauge appropriate for the external device you are connecting.
To replace the wires connecting to an alarm-reporting device (see Figure 68 on page 175):
- Disconnect the existing wire at the external device.
- Prepare the required length of replacement wire with gauge between 28-AWG and 14-AWG (0.08 and 2.08 mm
- Using a 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the small screws on the face of the terminal block, and remove the block from the relay contact.
- Using the 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the small screws on the side of the terminal block. Remove existing wires from the slots in the front of the block, and insert replacement wires. Tighten the screws to secure the wire.
- Plug the terminal block into the relay contact and use a 2.5-mm flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws on the face of the block.
- Attach the other end of the wires to the external device.
Figure 68: Routing Engine Alarm Relay Wires

Related Documentation
T320 Alarm Relay Contacts on page 18.
•Overview of Connecting the T320 Router to External Devices on page 145
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
Replacing a T320 SCG
The SCGs are hot-pluggable. If two SCGs are installed and both are functioning normally, SCG0 is the master and SCG1 is the backup. Removing the backup SCG does not affect
the functioning of the router. Taking the master SCG offline might result in a brief loss of SONET clock lock while the backup SCG becomes the master.
You can determine which SCG is functioning as the master in one of two ways:
- To display which SCG is functioning as the master: user@host> show chassis clocks
- Check the blue MASTER LED on the SCG faceplate. If this LED is on steadily, the SCG is functioning as the master.
To replace an SCG, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 SCG on page 176
- Installing a T320 SCG on page 177
Removing a T320 SCG
The router can have one or two SCGs installed. The SCGs are located in the rear of the chassis, above the SIBs. Each SCG weighs approximately 1.9 lb (0.9 kg).
To remove an SCG (see Figure 69 on page 177):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Press the online/offline button on the SCG faceplate and hold it down until the OK LED goes out (about 5 seconds).
- Loosen the captive screws on the edges of the SCG faceplate.
- Grasp the SCG by the handle on the faceplate and slide it out of the chassis.
- Place the SCG on the antistatic mat.
Figure 69: Removing a T320 SCG

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with multiple drive bays and ventilation slots (no text or labels)Installing a T320 SCG
To install a replacement SCG (see Figure 70 on page 178):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Carefully align the sides of the SCG with the guides in the SCG slot.
- Grasp the SCG by its handle and slide it straight into the chassis until it contacts the midplane.
- Tighten the captive screws on the corners of the SCG faceplate.
- To bring the SCG online, press the online/offline button until the green OK LED lights.
- To verify that the SCG is installed correctly and is functioning normally, check the LEDs on the SCG faceplate. The green OK LED should light steadily. If the SCG is master, the blue MASTER LED should also light steadily.
To check the status of the SCGs:
user@host> show chassis environment scg
For more information about using the CLI, see show chassis environment scg.
Figure 70: Installing a T320 SCG

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with multiple drive bays and an open panel, showing internal components without any text or symbols.Related Documentation
T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description on page 19.
•T320 SCG LEDs on page 20
•Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
Replacing a T320 Craft Interface
The craft interface is hot-insertable and hot-removable. When you install the craft interface, allow several minutes for the display to reflect the current state of the router. Before you remove the craft interface, remove the front upper fan tray. For instructions on removing a front fan tray, see "Removing a T320 Front Fan Tray" on page 186.
- Removing a T320 Craft Interface on page 178
- Installing a T320 Craft Interface on page 179
Removing a T320 Craft Interface
The craft interface is located on the front of the chassis above the FPC card cage. The craft interface weighs approximately 2 lb (0.9 kg).

NOTE: Removing the front upper fan tray before you remove the craft interface might make it easier to grasp the craft interface as you remove it. For instructions on removing a front fan tray, see "Removing a T320 Front Fan Tray" on page 186.
To remove the craft interface (see Figure 71 on page 179):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Completely loosen the screws at the four corners of the craft interface.
- Insert the blade of a flat-blade screwdriver into the slot on one side of the craft interface, then gently pry that side out from the chassis.
- Repeat Step 3 for the other side of the craft interface.
- Grasp the craft interface by the top and bottom edges and carefully pull it straight out of the chassis.
Figure 71: Removing a T320 Craft Interface

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Line drawing of a T988 rack-mounted server unit with multiple ports and an arrow pointing to one (no text or symbols on the device itself)Installing a T320 Craft Interface
To install the craft interface (see Figure 72 on page 180):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Grasping the craft interface by the top and bottom edges, press it into place.
- Tighten the screws at the corners of the craft interface.

NOTE: When you install the craft interface in an operating router, allow several minutes for the LEDs on the craft interface to reflect the current state of the router.
Figure 72: Installing a Replacement T320 Craft Interface

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Line drawing of a server rack unit with multiple ports and an indicator panel (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20
•T320 Craft Interface LCD and Navigation Buttons on page 22
CHAPTER 25
Replacing Cooling System Components
- Replacing a T320 Air Filter on page 181
- Replacing a T320 Fan Tray on page 186
Replacing a T320 Air Filter
- Removing a Front T320 Air Filter on page 181
- Installing a Front T320 Air Filter on page 182
- Removing a Rear T320 Air Filter on page 183
- Installing a Rear T320 Air Filter on page 185
Removing a Front T320 Air Filter
The front air filter, located below the FPC card cage in the front of the chassis, and install horizontally. The front air filter weighs approximately 1 lb (0.5 kg). The air filters are hot-insertable and hot-removable.
To remove the front air filter (see Figure 73 on page 182):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Unwrap any PIC cables from the spools on the cable management system, and remove the cables from the tray. Arrange the cables so that they do not block the front of the cable management system and tray, and secure them with temporary fasteners so that they are not supporting their own weight as they hang from the connector.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.
- Simultaneously pull the two releases on the cable management system. Lift it up and outward to lock it in place to access the air filter.
- Loosen the captive screws on the corners of the air filter faceplate.
- Grasp the handles and pull the air filter straight out of the chassis.
- Remove the filter element from the air filter frame (see Figure 74 on page 182).
Figure 73: Removing the Front Air Filter

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with mounting brackets and a 2038 projection view (no text or symbols)Figure 74: Replacing the Front Filter Element

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with grid pattern and mounting base (no text or symbols)Installing a Front T320 Air Filter
To install the front air filter (see Figure 75 on page 183):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Insert the filter element into the air filter frame.
- Grasp the air filter by the handles on its faceplate, and slide it straight into the chassis.
- Tighten the captive screws on the corners of the faceplate.
- Unlock the cable management system, and lower it to the fully lowered position.
- Rearrange the PIC cables in the cable management system.
Figure 75: Installing the Front Air Filter

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Technical line drawing of a server rack with mesh panel and mounting bracket (no text or symbols)Removing a Rear T320 Air Filter
The rear air filter is located at the left rear edge of the chassis. The rear air filter weighs less than 1 lb (0.5 kg).
To remove the rear air filter:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Loosen the captive screws at the top, center, and bottom of the air filter, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
- Grasp the air filter cover by the captive screws, and pull firmly to remove the cover and honeycomb assembly from the chassis (see Figure 76 on page 184).
- Press the filter element inward until it clears the hooks at the top and bottom of the air filter slot, then push it to the left to unseat it.
- Move the tabs on the filter element to a horizontal position.
- Grasp the tabs on the filter element and carefully pull it straight out from the chassis (see Figure 77 on page 185).
Figure 76: Removing the Rear Air Filter

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet with internal components and mounting holes (no text or symbols)Figure 77: Removing the Rear Air Filter Element

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet with internal components and a close-up inset showing a mechanical switch mechanism (no text or symbols)Installing a Rear T320 Air Filter
To install the rear air filter (see Figure 78 on page 186):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Holding the filter by the tabs, carefully push the filter all the way into the air filter slot.
- Holding the filter all the way in, push it to the right side of the slot until it is held in place behind the hooks.
- Move the tabs to a vertical position.
- Place the right edge of the honeycomb against the flange of the air filter slot.
- Line up the holes at the top, center, and bottom of the honeycomb with the pins in the slot, and press the honeycomb into place.
- Replace the air filter cover.
- Firmly tighten the captive screws at the top, center, and bottom of the filter cover to secure it to the chassis, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
Figure 78: Installing the Rear Air Filter

Related Documentation
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308.
•T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
•Maintaining the T320 Air Filters on page 252
•Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
•Replacing the T320 Connections to Routing Engine Interface Ports
Replacing a T320 Fan Tray
The T320 router has two front fan trays. The front fan trays install horizontally in the front of the chassis. Each front fan tray contains six fans. The two front fan trays are interchangeable, but the rear fan tray is not interchangeable with the front fan trays. The fan trays are hot-insertable and hot-removable.
- Removing a T320 Front Fan Tray on page 186
- Installing a T320 Front Fan Tray on page 188
- Removing a T320 Rear Fan Tray on page 188
- Installing a T320 Rear Fan Tray on page 189
Removing a T320 Front Fan Tray
The upper front fan tray is located above the FPC card cage, and the lower front fan tray is located below the front air filter. Each fan tray weighs about 13.3 lb (6.0 kg).
To remove a front fan tray (see Figure 79 on page 187):
-
Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
-
If you are removing the lower fan tray:
a. Unwrap any PIC cables from the spools on the cable management system and remove the cables from the tray. Arrange the cables so that they do not block the front of the cable management system and tray, and secure them with temporary fasteners so that they are not supporting their own weight as they hang from the connector.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.
b. Simultaneously pull the two releases on the cable management system. Lift it up and outward to lock it in place to access the lower fan tray.
-
Loosen the captive screws on the corners of the fan tray faceplate.
-
Grasp the handles and pull the fan tray halfway out of the chassis.

WARNING: To avoid injury, keep tools and your fingers away from the fans asyouslide the fan tray out of the chassis. The fans might still be spinning.
- When the fans stop spinning, place one hand under the fan tray to support it and pull the fan tray completely out of the chassis.
Figure 79: Removing a Front T320 Fan Tray

Installing a T320 Front Fan Tray
To install a front fan tray (see Figure 80 on page 188):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Grasp the fan tray by its handles and insert it straight into the chassis.
- Tighten the captive screws on each side of the fan tray faceplate to secure it in the chassis.
- If you are installing the lower fan tray, follow these steps:
a. Unlock the cable management system and lower it to the fully lowered position.
b. Rearrange the PIC cables in the cable management system. For more information about proper cable arrangement, see "Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables" on page 260.
Figure 80: Installing a Front T320 Fan Tray

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Line drawing of a server rack unit with four fans and control panel (no text or symbols)Removing a T320 Rear Fan Tray
The rear fan tray is mounted vertically on the right side of the rear of the chassis. The rear fan tray contains five fans. The fan tray weighs about 7.3 lb (3.3 kg).

CAUTION: To maintain proper cooling, do not operate the router with the rear fan tray removed for more than one minute.
To remove the rear fan tray (see Figure 81 on page 189):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Loosen the captive screws on the top and bottom of the fan tray faceplate, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
- Grasp the handles and pull the fan tray halfway out of the chassis.

WARNING: To avoid injury, keep tools and your fingers away from the fans asyouslide the fan tray out of the chassis. The fans might still be spinning.
- When the fans stop spinning, grasp the handles and pull the fan tray completely out of the chassis.
Figure 81: Removing a Rear T320 Fan Tray

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet showing internal components and mounting holes (no text or labels)Installing a T320 Rear Fan Tray
To install a replacement rear fan tray (see Figure 82 on page 190):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Grasp the fan tray by its handles and insert it straight into the chassis.
- Tighten the captive screws on the fan tray faceplate to secure it in the chassis, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.
Figure 82: Installing a Rear T320 Fan Tray

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Technical line drawing of a server rack cabinet showing internal components and mounting holes (no text or labels)Related Documentation
•T320 Cooling System Description on page 25
•Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays on page 253
•Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
CHAPTER 26
Replacing Host Subsystem Components
- Replacing the T320 Host Subsystem Components on page 191
- Replacing a T320 Routing Engine on page 203
- Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines on page 207
- Replacing a T320 PC Card on page 208
- Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 210
Replacing the T320 Host Subsystem Components
To replace a host subsystem, perform the following procedures:
• Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline on page 191
- Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 193
- Replacing a T320 PC Card on page 196
- Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines on page 198
- Replacing a T320 Routing Engine on page 199
Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline
The host subsystem is taken offline and brought online as a unit. Before you replace a control board or Routing Engine, you must take the host subsystem offline.
Normally, if two host subsystems are installed in the router, REO functions as the master and REI functions as the backup. You can remove the backup host subsystem (or either of its components) without interrupting the functioning of the router. If you take the master host subsystem offline, the backup host subsystem becomes the master (the router might reboot, depending on your configuration). If the router has only one host subsystem, taking the host subsystem offline causes the router to shut down.
Table 59 on page 191 explains the effect of taking the host subsystem offline.
Table 59: Effect of Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline
| Effect of taking the Host Subsystem OfflineType of Host Subsystem | |
| subsystem | The router shuts down.Nonredundant host |
Table 59: Effect of Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline (continued)
| Effect of taking the Host Subsystem OfflineType of Host Subsystem | |
| Backup host subsystem | The functioning of the router is not interrupted. The backup host subsystem is hot-removable and hot-insertable. |
| Master host subsystem | The backup host subsystem becomes the master. The backup Routing Engine assumes Routing Engine functions. The master host subsystem is hot-pluggable. Removal or failure of the master Routing Engine affects forwarding and routing based on the high availability configuration:Dual Routing Engines without any high availability features enabled—Traffic is interrupted while the Packet Forwarding Engine is reinitialized. All kernel and forwarding processes are restarted. When the switchover to the new master Routing Engine is complete, routing convergence takes place and traffic is resumed.Graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) is enabled—Graceful Routing Engine switchover preserves interface and kernel information. Traffic is not interrupted. However, graceful Routing Engine switchover does not preserve the control plane. Neighboring routers detect that the router has restarted and react to the event in a manner prescribed by individual routing protocol specifications. To preserve routing without interruption during a switchover, graceful Routing Engine switchover must be combined with nonstop active routing.Nonstop active routing is enabled (graceful Routing Engine switchover must be configured for nonstop active routing to be enabled)—Nonstop active routing supports Routing Engine switchover without alerting peer nodes that a change has occurred. Nonstop active routing uses the same infrastructure as graceful Routing Engine switchover to preserve interface and kernel information. However, nonstop active routing also preserves routing information and protocol sessions by running the routing protocol process (rpd) on both Routing Engines. In addition, nonstop active routing preserves TCP connections maintained in the kernel.Graceful restart is configured—Graceful restart provides extensions to routing protocols so that neighboring helper routers restore routing information to a restarting router. These extensions signal neighboring routers about the graceful restart and prevent the neighbors from reacting to the router restart and from propagating the change in state to the network during the graceful restart period. Neighbors provide the routing information that enables the restarting router to stop and restart routing protocols without causing network reconvergence. Neighbors are required to support graceful restart. The routing protocol process (rpd) restarts. A graceful restart interval is required. For certain protocols, a significant change in the network can cause graceful restart to stop. |

NOTE: Router performance might change if the backup Routing Engine's configuration differs from the former master's configuration. For the most predictable performance, configure the two Routing Engines identically, except for parameters unique to each Routing Engine.

NOTE: For information about configuring gracefulRouting Engine switchover, graceful restart, and nonstop activerouting, see the Junos OS High Availability Library for Routing Devices.

NOTE: The first supported release for graceful Routing Engine switchover and nonstop active routing on the T320 router is Junos OS Release 7.0 and Junos OS Release 8.4, respectively. Graceful restart software requirements are dependent on the routing protocols configured on the router. For the minimum software requirements for graceful restart, see the Junos OS High Availability Library for Routing Devices.
To take a host subsystem offline:
- Determine whether the host subsystem is functioning as the master or as the backup, using one of the two following methods:
- Check the Routing Engine LEDs on the craft interface. If the green MASTER LED is lit, the corresponding host subsystem is functioning as the master.
- Issue the following CLI command. The master Routing Engine is designated Master in the Current state field:
user@host> show chassis routing-engine
Routing Engine status:
Slot 0:
Current state
Master
...
- If the host subsystem is functioning as the master, switch it to backup using the CLI command:
user@host> request chassis routing-engine master switch
- To halt the Routing Engine:
user@host> request system halt
The command shuts down the Routing Engine cleanly, so its state information is preserved. For more information about the command, see request system halt.

NOTE: The SIBs might continue forwarding traffic for approximately five minutes after the request system halt command has been issued.
- On the console or other management device connected to the other Routing Engine, enter CLI operational mode and issue the following command.
user@host> request chassis cb offline slot n
n is 0 or 1 for the slot number of the host subsystem being taken offline.
- Verify that the control board is offline:
user@host> show chassis environment cb
Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
The router can have up to two control boards. They are located in the upper rear of the chassis in the slots marked CBO and CB1. Each weighs approximately 5 lb (2.3 kg).
To replace a standard control board or T-CB, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 194
- Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 195
Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB

CAUTION: Before you replace a control board, you must take the host subsystem offline. If there is only one host subsystem, taking the host subsystem offline shuts down the router. See "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.

CAUTION: If the control board to be replaced is associated with the Routing Engine currently functioning as the master Routing engine, switch it to the backup before removing the T-CB. See “Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline” on page 191.
To remove a standard control board or T-CB (see Figure 83 on page 195):
- Take the host subsystem offline. See "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Loosen the captive screws (using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2) on the ejector handles on both sides of the control board faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the control board.
- Grasp the ejector handles and slide the control board about halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one hand underneath the control board to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.
- Place the control board on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the control board now, install a blank panel over the empty slot.
Figure 83: Removing a T320 Standard Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components (no text or symbols)Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
To install a standard control board or T-CB (see Figure 84 on page 196):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Carefully align the sides of the control board with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the control board into the chassis, carefully ensuring that it is correctly aligned.
- Grasp both ejector handles, and press them inward to seat the control board.
- Tighten the captive screws on the ejector handles, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.

NOTE: If power is applied to the Routing Engine and its corresponding control board is functioning normally, the control board comes online automatically.
-
Verify that the control board is functioning normally,
-
Check the LEDs on the control board faceplate. The green OK LED should light steadily a few minutes after the control board is installed. If the FAIL LED is lit steadily, remove and install the control board again. If the FAIL LED still lights steadily, the control board is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative.
- Use the CLI command show chassis environment cb to check the status of the control board,
Figure 84: Installing a Standard Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components (no text or symbols)Replacing a T320 PC Card
- Removing a T320 PC Card on page 196
- Installing a T320 PC Card on page 197
Removing a T320 PC Card
The PC card is inserted into the slot labeled PC CARD on the RE-600 or RE-1600. To remove the PC card (see Figure 85 on page 197):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the Routing Engine cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate.
- On the Routing Engine faceplate, press the eject button on the right side of the PC card slot once to release the button. Press again to release the PC card.

NOTE: The Routing Engine in your router might have two PC Card slots. In this case, use either slot. Do not install more than one PC card in the Routing Engine.
- The PC card pops partially out of the slot. Grasp the card and pull it completely out of the slot.
- Place the PC card on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the PC card now, reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis.
Figure 85: Removing a PC Card

Installing a T320 PC Card
To install a PC card (see Figure 86 on page 198):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- If the Routing Engine cover is in place, remove the cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate.
- Insert the PC card into the PC card slot on the Routing Engine, with the Juniper Networks logo facing downward.

CAUTION: Be sure to insert the PC card with the label facing downward. Inserting the PC card incorrectly might damage the Routing Engine.

NOTE: The RE-1600 has two PC Card slots. In this case, use either slot. Do not install more than one PC card in the Routing Engine.
- Press the card firmly all the way into the slot.
- Reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis.
Figure 86: Installing a PC Card

Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines
- Removing a T320 DIMM Module on page 198
- Installing a T320 DIMM Module on page 198
Removing a T320 DIMM Module
The DIMM modules are located on the top of the Routing Engine. To remove a DIMM module:
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the Routing Engine.
- Depending on which Routing Engine you are using, there are two different procedures for ejecting the DIMMs:
- For Routing Engines with an ejector on one side of the DIMM, press the plastic ejector of the DIMM module. The edge of the module raises upward.
-
For Routing Engines with ejectors on each side of the DIMM, press the plastic ejectors on both sides of the DIMM module.
-
Grasp the DIMM module, being careful not to touch any electrical components on the module, and firmly pull it out of the slot on the Routing Engine.
-
Place the DIMM module on the antistatic mat or in the electrostatic bag.
-
Push the plastic ejectors to close the empty DIMM module slot.
Installing a T320 DIMM Module
To insert a DIMM module into the Routing Engine:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the DIMM module from its electrostatic bag.
- To open the empty DIMM slot, press the plastic ejectors open.
- Grasp the DIMM module by the edges, being careful not to touch any electrical components.
- Pressing firmly on both ends, push the module into the slot until the ejectors return completely to the closed position.
- Install the Routing Engine.
- You can view the SDRAM configuration and verify the DIMM was installed correctly by issuing the show chassis routing-engine command.
Figure 87: Installing the DIMM Module

Replacing a T320 Routing Engine
To replace a Routing Engine, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 Routing Engine on page 199
- Installing a T320 Routing Engine on page 201
Removing a T320 Routing Engine
The router can have one or two Routing Engines. They are located in the upper rear of the chassis in the slots marked RE0 and RE1. Each Routing Engine can weigh up to 1.9 lb (0.9 kg).

CAUTION: Before you replace a Routing Engine, you must take the host subsystem offline. If there is only one host subsystem, taking the host subsystem offline shuts down the router.

CAUTION: If the Routing Engine to be replaced is currently functioning as the master Routing engine, switch it to be the backup before removing it.
To remove a Routing Engine (see Figure 89 on page 201):
- Take the host subsystem offline as described in "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- If the Routing Engine cover is in place, remove the cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate (see Figure 88 on page 201).
- If applicable, loosen the screws on the extractor handles at either end of the Routing Engine faceplate, using a Phillips screwdriver.
- Press the red tabs on the ejector handles on both sides of the Routing Engine faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the Routing Engine.
- Grasp the Routing Engine by the ejector handles and slide it about halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one of your hands underneath the Routing Engine to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.
- Place the Routing Engine on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the Routing Engine now, reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis (see Figure 90 on page 201).
Figure 88: Removing the T320 Routing Engine Cover

Figure 89: Removing a T320 Routing Engine

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with mounting brackets and internal components (no text or symbols)Figure 90: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover

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Technical line drawing of a Juniper industrial control unit with mounting hardware (no text or symbols)Installing a T320 Routing Engine
To install a Routing Engine (see Figure 91 on page 202):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Ensure that the ejector handles are not in the locked position. If necessary, press the red tabs and flip the ejector handles outward.
- Place one hand underneath the Routing Engine to support it. With the other hand, grasp one of the ejector handles on the faceplate.
- Carefully align the sides of the Routing Engine with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the Routing Engine into the chassis until you feel resistance, then press the Routing Engine's faceplate until it engages the midplane connectors.
- Press both the ejector handles inward to seat the Routing Engine.
The Routing Engine might require several minutes to boot.
- If applicable, tighten the screws on the extractor handles, using a Phillips screwdriver. Be sure to tighten the screws enough to seat the Routing Engine properly.
- Press the Routing Engine cover into place, then tighten the captive screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis (see Figure 92 on page 203).
- If the router is powered on and the Routing Engine's corresponding control board is functioning normally, the Routing Engine comes online automatically. To verify that the Routing Engine is installed correctly, check the HOST0 and HOST1 LEDs on the craft interface. If the router is operational and the Routing Engine is functioning properly, the green OK LED lights steadily. If the red FAIL LED lights steadily instead, remove and install the Routing Engine again. If the red FAIL LED still lights steadily, the Routing Engine is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative.
To check the status of the Routing Engine, use the CLI command:
user@host> show chassis routing-engine
For more information about using the CLI, see show chassis routing-engine.
Figure 91: Installing a T320 Routing Engine

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with mounting brackets and internal components (no text or symbols)Figure 92: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover

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Technical line drawing of a Juniper industrial control unit with mounting brackets and internal components (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29. •Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem on page 253
Replacing a T320 Routing Engine
To replace a Routing Engine, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 Routing Engine on page 203
- Installing a T320 Routing Engine on page 205
Removing a T320 Routing Engine
The router can have one or two Routing Engines. They are located in the upper rear of the chassis in the slots marked REO and RE1. Each Routing Engine can weigh up to 1.9 lb (0.9 kg).

CAUTION: Before you replace a Routing Engine, you must take the host subsystem offline. If there is only one host subsystem, taking the host subsystem offline shuts down the router.

CAUTION: If the Routing Engine to be replaced is currently functioning as the master Routing engine, switch it to be the backup before removing it.
To remove a Routing Engine (see Figure 89 on page 201):
- Take the host subsystem offline as described in "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.
-
Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
-
Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- If the Routing Engine cover is in place, remove the cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate (see Figure 88 on page 201).
- If applicable, loosen the screws on the extractor handles at either end of the Routing Engine faceplate, using a Phillips screwdriver.
- Press the red tabs on the ejector handles on both sides of the Routing Engine faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the Routing Engine.
- Grasp the Routing Engine by the ejector handles and slide it about halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one of your hands underneath the Routing Engine to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.
- Place the Routing Engine on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the Routing Engine now, reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis (see Figure 90 on page 201).
Figure 93: Removing the T320 Routing Engine Cover

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Technical line drawing of a Juniper industrial control unit with labeled components and mounting brackets (no readable text or symbols beyond branding)Figure 94: Removing a T320 Routing Engine

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with mounting bracket and internal panel (no text or symbols)Figure 95: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover

Installing a T320 Routing Engine
To install a Routing Engine (see Figure 91 on page 202):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Ensure that the ejector handles are not in the locked position. If necessary, press the red tabs and flip the ejector handles outward.
- Place one hand underneath the Routing Engine to support it. With the other hand, grasp one of the ejector handles on the faceplate.
- Carefully align the sides of the Routing Engine with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the Routing Engine into the chassis until you feel resistance, then press the Routing Engine's faceplate until it engages the midplane connectors.
- Press both the ejector handles inward to seat the Routing Engine.
The Routing Engine might require several minutes to boot. -
If applicable, tighten the screws on the extractor handles, using a Phillips screwdriver. Be sure to tighten the screws enough to seat the Routing Engine properly.
-
Press the Routing Engine cover into place, then tighten the captive screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis (see Figure 92 on page 203).
- If the router is powered on and the Routing Engine's corresponding control board is functioning normally, the Routing Engine comes online automatically. To verify that the Routing Engine is installed correctly, check the HOST0 and HOST1 LEDs on the craft interface. If the router is operational and the Routing Engine is functioning properly, the green OK LED lights steadily. If the red FAIL LED lights steadily instead, remove and install the Routing Engine again. If the red FAIL LED still lights steadily, the Routing Engine is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative.
To check the status of the Routing Engine, use the CLI command:
user@host> show chassis routing-engine
For more information about using the CLI, see show chassis routing-engine.
Figure 96: Installing a T320 Routing Engine

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Technical line drawing of a server rack unit with internal components and mounting brackets (no text or symbols)Figure 97: Reinstalling the T320 Routing Engine Cover

Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33.
•Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem on page 253
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•Synchronizing Routing Engines
Replacing a DIMM Module in T320 Routing Engines
- Removing a T320 DIMM Module on page 207
- Installing a T320 DIMM Module on page 207
Removing a T320 DIMM Module
The DIMM modules are located on the top of the Routing Engine. To remove a DIMM module:
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the Routing Engine.
- Depending on which Routing Engine you are using, there are two different procedures for ejecting the DIMMs:
- For Routing Engines with an ejector on one side of the DIMM, press the plastic ejector of the DIMM module. The edge of the module raises upward.
- For Routing Engines with ejectors on each side of the DIMM, press the plastic ejectors on both sides of the DIMM module.
- Grasp the DIMM module, being careful not to touch any electrical components on the module, and firmly pull it out of the slot on the Routing Engine.
- Place the DIMM module on the antistatic mat or in the electrostatic bag.
- Push the plastic ejectors to close the empty DIMM module slot.
Installing a T320 DIMM Module
To insert a DIMM module into the Routing Engine:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the DIMM module from its electrostatic bag.
- To open the empty DIMM slot, press the plastic ejectors open.
- Grasp the DIMM module by the edges, being careful not to touch any electrical components.
- Pressing firmly on both ends, push the module into the slot until the ejectors return completely to the closed position.
- Install the Routing Engine.
- You can view the SDRAM configuration and verify the DIMM was installed correctly by issuing the show chassis routing-engine command.
Figure 98: Installing the DIMM Module

Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33. •Replacing a T320 Routing Engine on page 199
Replacing a T320 PC Card
- Removing a T320 PC Card on page 208
- Installing a T320 PC Card on page 209
Removing a T320 PC Card
The PC card is inserted into the slot labeled PC CARD on the RE-600 or RE-1600. To remove the PC card (see Figure 85 on page 197):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Remove the Routing Engine cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate.
- On the Routing Engine faceplate, press the eject button on the right side of the PC card slot once to release the button. Press again to release the PC card.

NOTE: The Routing Engine in your router might have two PC Card slots. In this case, use either slot. Do not install more than one PC card in the Routing Engine.
-
The PC card pops partially out of the slot. Grasp the card and pull it completely out of the slot.
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Place the PC card on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the PC card now, reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis.
Figure 99: Removing a PC Card

Installing a T320 PC Card
To install a PC card (see Figure 86 on page 198):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- If the Routing Engine cover is in place, remove the cover by loosening the captive screws on the corners of its faceplate.
- Insert the PC card into the PC card slot on the Routing Engine, with the Juniper Networks logo facing downward.

CAUTION: Be sure to insert the PC card with the label facing downward. Inserting the PC card incorrectly might damage the Routing Engine.

NOTE: The RE-1600 has two PC Card slots. In this case, use either slot. Do not install more than one PC card in the Routing Engine.
- Press the card firmly all the way into the slot.
- Reinstall the Routing Engine cover and tighten the screws on the corners of the cover to secure it to the chassis.
Figure 100: Installing a PC Card

Related Documentation
T320 RE-600 Description on page 34.
•T320 RE-1600 Description on page 36
•Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem on page 253
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
Replacing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
The router can have up to two control boards. They are located in the upper rear of the chassis in the slots marked CBO and CBI. Each weighs approximately 5 lb (2.3 kg).
To replace a standard control board or T-CB, perform the following procedures:
-
Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 211
-
Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB on page 212
Removing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB

CAUTION: Before you replace a control board, you must take the host subsystem offline. If there is only one host subsystem, taking the host subsystem offline shuts down the router. See "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.

CAUTION: If the control board to be replaced is associated with the Routing Engine currently functioning as the master Routing engine, switch it to the backup before removing the T-CB. See "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.
To remove a standard control board or T-CB (see Figure 83 on page 195):
- Take the host subsystem offline. See "Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline" on page 191.
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Loosen the captive screws (using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2) on the ejector handles on both sides of the control board faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the control board.
- Grasp the ejector handles and slide the control board about halfway out of the chassis.
- Place one hand underneath the control board to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.
- Place the control board on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not replacing the control board now, install a blank panel over the empty slot.
Figure 101: Removing a T320 Standard Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components (no text or symbols)Installing a T320 Standard Control Board or T-CB
To install a standard control board or T-CB (see Figure 84 on page 196):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Carefully align the sides of the control board with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the control board into the chassis, carefully ensuring that it is correctly aligned.
- Grasp both ejector handles, and press them inward to seat the control board.
- Tighten the captive screws on the ejector handles, using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2.

NOTE: If power is applied to the Routing Engine and its corresponding control board is functioning normally, the control board comes online automatically.
-
Verify that the control board is functioning normally,
-
Check the LEDs on the control board faceplate. The green OK LED should light steadily a few minutes after the control board is installed. If the FAIL LED is lit steadily, remove and install the control board again. If the FAIL LED still lights steadily, the control board is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative.
- Use the CLI command show chassis environment cb to check the status of the control board,
Figure 102: Installing a Standard Control Board

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Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and internal components, showing directional arrows (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 Control Board Description on page 30
•T320 Standard Control Board Description on page 31
•T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
•T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs on page 32
- Maintaining the T320 Control Boards on page 255
CHAPTER 27
Replacing Line Card Components
- Replacing a T320 FPC on page 215
- Replacing a T320 PIC on page 220
- Replacing T320 PIC Cables on page 225
Replacing a T320 FPC
The FPCs are hot-insertable and hot-removable. When you remove an FPC, the router continues to function, although the PIC interfaces installed on the FPC being removed no longer function.
- Removing a T320 FPC on page 215
- Installing a T320 FPC on page 217
Removing a T320 FPC
The router holds up to eight FPCs, which are installed vertically in the front of the router. An empty FPC weighs approximately 14.8 lb (6.7 kg) and a fully configured FPC can weigh up to 19 lb (8.6 kg).
Each FPC slot not occupied by an FPC must be covered by an FPC blank panel. An FPC blank panel weighs 6.3 lb (2.9 kg).
To remove an FPC (see Figure 103 on page 217):
- Have ready a replacement FPC or FPC blank panel and an antistatic mat for the FPC. Also have ready rubber safety caps for each PIC using an optical interface on the FPC that you are removing.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Label the cables connected to each PIC on the FPC so that you can later reconnect the cables to the correct PICs.
- Use one of the following methods to take the FPC offline:
- Press and hold the FPC online/offline button. The green OK LED next to the button begins to blink. Hold the button down until the LED goes out. The LEDs and online/offline button for each FPC are located directly above it on the craft interface.
- Issue the CLI command:
user@host>request chassis fpc slot slot-numberoffline
For more information about the command, see show chassis fpc.
- Disconnect the cables from the PICs installed in the FPC. If a PIC uses fiber-optic cable, immediately cover each transceiver and the end of each cable with a rubber safety cap. Arrange the disconnected cables in the cable management system, to prevent the cables from developing stress points.

WARNING: Do not look directly into the ends of fiber-optic cables or into the transceivers on the PIC faceplate. Single-mode fiber-optic cable and the PICs that use it (such as ATM and SONET/SDH interfaces) emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
-
If you are removing a Type 2 or a Type 3 FPC, loosen the screws inside the ejector handles at the top and bottom of the FPC faceplate.
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Simultaneously turn both the ejector handles counterclockwise to unseat the FPC.
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Grasp the handles and slide the FPC straight out of the card cage halfway.
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Place one hand around the front of the FPC (the PIC housing) and the other hand under it to support it. Slide the FPC completely out of the chassis, and place it on the antistatic mat or in the electrostatic bag.

CAUTION: The weight of the FPC is concentrated in the back end. Be prepared to accept the full weight—up to 19 lb (8.6 kg)—as you slide the FPC out of the chassis.
When the FPC is out of the chassis, do not hold it by the ejector handles or edge connectors. They cannot support its weight.
Do not stack FPCs on top of one another after removal. Place each one individually in an electrostatic bag or on its own antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
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If necessary, remove each installed PIC from the FPC.
-
After you remove each PIC, immediately place it on an antistatic mat or in an electrostatic bag.
-
If you are not reinstalling a FPC into the emptied FPC slot within a short time, install a blank FPC panel over the slot to maintain proper airflow in the FPC card cage.

CAUTION: After removing an FPC from the chassis, wait at least 30 seconds before reinserting it, removing an FPC from a different slot, or inserting an FPC into a different slot.
Figure 103: Removing a T320 FPC

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Line drawing of a server rack unit with internal components and ventilation slots (no text or symbols)Installing a T320 FPC
To install an FPC (see Figure 104 on page 219 and Figure 105 on page 220):
-
Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
-
Place the FPC on an antistatic mat.
-
Take each PIC to be installed in the replacement FPC out of its electrostatic bag and identify the slot on the FPC where it will be connected.
-
Verify that each fiber-optic PIC has a rubber safety cap covering the PIC transceiver. If it does not, cover the transceiver with a safety cap.
- Install each PIC into the appropriate slot on the FPC. For information on installing a PIC, see "Installing a T320 PIC" on page 223.
- Locate the slot in the FPC card cage in which you plan to install the FPC.
- Lift the FPC into place and carefully align first the bottom, then the top of the FPC with the guides inside the card cage. Be sure the FPC is right-side up, with the components on the right of the FPC.

CAUTION: When the FPC is out of the chassis, do not hold it by the ejector handles or edge connectors. They cannot support its weight.
- Slide the FPC all the way into the card cage until you feel resistance.
- Starting with the ejector handles on the FPC faceplate nearly horizontal, simultaneously turn both ejector handles clockwise to seat the FPC.
- If you are installing a Type 2 FPC or Type 3 FPC, tighten the screws inside the ejector handles to secure the FPC. Do not overtighten them.
- If any of the PICs on the FPC connect to fiber-optic cable, remove the rubber safety cap from each transceiver and cable.

WARNING: Do not look directly into the ends of fiber-optic cables or into the transceivers on the PIC faceplate. Single-mode fiber-optic cable and the PICs that use it (such as ATM and SONET/SDH interfaces) emit laser light that can damage your eyes.
- Insert the appropriate cable into the cable connector ports on each PIC on the FPC. Secure the cables so that they are not supporting their own weight. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop, using the cable management system. Placing fasteners on a loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Use one of the following methods to bring the FPC online:
- Press and hold the FPC online/offline button until the green OK LED next to the button lights steadily, in about 5 seconds. The LEDs and online/offline button for each FPC are located directly above it on the craft interface.
- Issue the CLI command:
user@host>request chassis fpc slot slot-numberonline
For more information about the command, see request chassis fpc.

CAUTION: After the OK LED lights steadily, wait at least 30 seconds before removing the FPC again, removing an FPC from a different slot, or inserting an FPC in a different slot.
You can also verify correct FPC and PIC functioning by issuing the show chassis fpc and show chassis fpc plc-status commands described in "Maintaining T320 FPCs" on page 255 and "Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables" on page 260.
Figure 104: Installing a T320 FPC

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Line drawing of a server rack unit with open door, internal panel, and cooling unit (no text or symbols)Figure 105: Connecting Fiber-Optic Cable to a T320 PIC

Related Documentation
T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57.
•Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs on page 279
Replacing a T320 PIC
- Removing a T320 PIC on page 221
- Installing a T320 PIC on page 223
Removing a T320 PIC
PICs are hot-insertable and hot-removable. When you remove a PIC, the router continues to function, although the PIC interfaces being removed no longer function.
The PICs are located in the FPCs installed in the front of the router. A PIC weighs less than 2 lb (0.9 kg).
To remove a PIC (see Figure 106 on page 222):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface to receive the PIC. If the PIC connects to fiber-optic cable, have ready a rubber safety cap for each transceiver and cable.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge ESD grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Use one of the following methods to take the PIC offline:
- Press and hold the online/offline button until the PIC LED goes out (about 5 seconds).
For a PIC installed in a Type 1 FPC, use a tool—such as a flat-blade screwdriver—to press the button slightly beneath the faceplate of the PIC. For a PIC installed in a Type 2 FPC or Type 3 FPC, use a narrow-ended tool that fits inside the opening that leads to the button.
- Issue the following CLI command:
user@host> request chassis pic fpc-slot fpc-slot pic-slot pic-slot offline
For more information about the command, see request chassis pic.
- Label the cables connected to the PIC so that you can later reconnect each cable to the correct PIC.
- Disconnect the cables from the PIC. If the PIC uses fiber-optic cable, immediately cover each transceiver and the end of each cable with a rubber safety cap.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent it from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
-
Unseat the PIC:
-
Type 1 or Type 2 PIC—Loosen the captive screws at the top and bottom of the PIC faceplate.
- Type 3 PIC—Loosen the captive screw at the bottom of the PIC faceplate, then twist the ejector handle at the top of the faceplate and counterclockwise to unseat the PIC.
-
Type 4 PIC—Twist the ejector handle at the bottom of the PIC faceplate, then twist the ejector handle at the top of the faceplate and counterclockwise to unseat the PIC.
-
Slide the PIC out of the FPC card carrier, and place it in the electrostatic bag or on the antistatic mat.
- If you are not reinstalling a PIC into the emptied PIC slot within a short time, install a blank PIC panel over the slot to maintain proper airflow in the FPC card cage.
Figure 106: Removing a PIC

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Technical line drawing of an internal computer or hardware unit with a black arrow indicating a component or connection (no text or symbols present)Installing a T320 PIC
To install a PIC (see Figure 107 on page 224):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- If the PIC uses fiber-optic cable, verify that there is a rubber safety cap over each transceiver on the faceplate. Install a cap if necessary.
- Align the notches in the connector at the rear of the PIC with the notches in the PIC slot in the FPC and then slide the PIC in until it lodges firmly in the FPC.

CAUTION: Slide the PIC straight into the slot to avoid damaging the components on the bottom of the PIC.
-
Secure the PIC to the FPC faceplate:
-
Type 1 or Type 2 PICs—Tighten the captive screws at the top and bottom of the faceplate.
- Type 3 PICs—Turn the ejector handle at the top of the PIC faceplate clockwise, then tighten the captive screw at the bottom of the faceplate.
-
Type 4 PIC—Twist the ejector handle at the bottom of the PIC faceplate, then twist the ejector handle at the top of the faceplate and counterclockwise to unseat the PIC.
-
If the PIC uses fiber-optic cable, remove the rubber safety cap from each transceiver and the end of each cable.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Insert the appropriate cables into the cable connectors on the PIC.
- Arrange each cable in the cable management system to prevent the cable from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coil loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Use one of the following methods to bring the PIC online:
- Press the PIC offline/online button until the PIC LED lights green. For a PIC installed in a Type 1 FPC, use a tool—such as a flat-blade screwdriver—to press the button slightly beneath the faceplate of the PIC. For a PIC installed in a Type 2 FPC or Type 3 FPC, use a narrow-ended tool that fits inside the opening that leads to the button.
- Issue the following CLI command:
user@host> request chassis pic fpc-slot fpc-slot pic-slot pic-slot online
For more information about the command, see request chassis pic.
The normal functioning status LED confirms that the PIC is online. You can also verify correct PIC functioning by issuing the show chassis fpc pic-status command.
Figure 107: Installing a PIC

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Technical line drawing of an electronic device chassis showing internal components and a 2044 model (no text or symbols present)Related Documentation
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308.
•T320 PIC Description on page 63
- Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables on page 260
•Troubleshooting the T320 PICs on page 279
Replacing T320 PIC Cables
Removing and installing PIC cables do not affect router function, except that a PIC does not receive or transmit data while its cable is disconnected. To replace a PIC cable, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 PIC Cable on page 225
- Installing a T320 PIC Cable on page 226
Removing a T320 PIC Cable
To remove a PIC cable:
- If the PIC connects to fiber-optic cable, have ready a rubber safety cap for each cable and transceiver.
-
If removing all cables connected to the PIC, use one of the following methods to take the PIC offline:
-
Press its online/offline button. For a PIC installed in a Type 1 FPC, use a tool—such as a flat-blade screwdriver—to press the button slightly beneath the faceplate of the PIC. For a PIC installed in a Type 2 FPC or a Type 3 FPC, use a narrow-ended tool that fits inside the opening that leads to the button. Press and hold the button until the PIC LED goes out (about 5 seconds).
- Issue the CLI command:
user@host> request chassis pic fpc-slot fpc-slot pic-slot pic-slot offline
For more information about the command, see request chassis fpc.
- Unplug the cable from the cable connector port. If the PIC uses fiber-optic cable, immediately cover each transceiver and the end of each cable with a rubber safety cap.

WARNING: Do not look directly into the ends of fiber-optic cables or into the transceivers on the PIC faceplate. Single-mode fiber-optic cable and the PICs that use it (such as ATM and SONET/SDH interfaces) emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Remove the cable from the cable management system and detach it from the destination port.
Installing a T320 PIC Cable
To install a PIC cable (see Figure 108 on page 227):
-
Have ready a length of the type of cable used by the PIC. For cable specifications, see the T320 Core Router PIC Guide.
-
If the PIC cable connector port is covered by a rubber safety plug, remove the plug.

WARNING: Do not look directly into the ends of fiber-optic cables or into the transceivers on the PIC faceplate. Single-mode fiber-optic cable and the PICs that use it (such as ATM and SONET/SDH interfaces) emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
-
Insert the cable connector into the cable connector port on the PIC faceplate.
-
Arrange the cable in the cable management system, to prevent it from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.
-
Insert the other end of the cable into the destination port.
-
Repeat the previous steps for any additional cables.
-
If the PIC is offline (its failure indicator LED is lit), use one of the following methods to bring the PIC online:
- Press the PIC offline/online button until the PIC LED lights green. For a PIC installed in a Type 1 FPC, use a tool—such as a flat-blade screwdriver—to press the button slightly beneath the faceplate of the PIC. For a PIC installed in a Type 2 FPC or a Type 3 FPC, use a narrow-ended tool that fits inside the opening that leads to the button.
- Issue the CLI command:
user@host>request chassis pic fpc-slot fpc-slot pic-slot pic-slot online
For more information about the command, see request chassis fpc.
The normal functioning indicator LED confirms that the PIC is online. You can also verify correct PIC functioning by issuing the show chassis fpc plc-status command described in "Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables" on page 260.
Figure 108: Connecting Fiber-Optic Cable to a T320 PIC

Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 PIC Description on page 63
•Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router on page 146
- Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables on page 260
CHAPTER 28
Replacing Power System Components
- Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply on page 229
- Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable on page 234
Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply
The router has two redundant, load-sharing DC power supplies. Each power supply is hot-insertable and hot-removable. When one power supply is powered down or removed, the other power supply automatically assumes the entire electrical load for the router.
- Removing a T320 DC Power Supply on page 229
- Installing a T320 DC Power Supply on page 231
Removing a T320 DC Power Supply
The power supplies are located at the rear of the chassis below the SIBs. Each power supply weighs approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg).

CAUTION: Do not leave a power supply slot empty for more than 30 minutes while the router is operational. For proper airflow, the power supply must remain in the chassis, or a blank panel must be used in an empty slot.

NOTE: After powering off a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it back on.
To remove a power supply:
- Make sure that the voltage across the DC power source cable leads is 0 V and that there is no chance that the cables might become active during the removal process.

CAUTION: You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (−) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (0).
- Remove the clear plastic cover protecting the terminal studs on the faceplate.
- Remove the nuts and washers from the terminal studs (see Figure 109 on page 230). (Use a 7/16-in. nut driver or pliers.)
Figure 109: Disconnecting Power Cables from the DC Power Supply

- Remove the cable lugs from the terminal studs.
- Loosen the captive screws on the cable restraint on the right edge of the power supply faceplate.
- Carefully move the power cables out of the way.
- Loosen the captive screws on the lower corners of the power supply faceplate completely. Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Twist the ejector handles on the upper corners of the faceplate counterclockwise to unseat the power supply.
- Grasp the handle on the power supply faceplate and pull firmly to start removing the power supply. Slide it halfway out of the chassis (see Figure 110 on page 231).
WARNING: Do not touch the power connectors on the rear of the power supply (see Figure 111 on page 231). They can contain dangerous voltages.
- Place one hand underneath the power supply to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis.
CAUTION: Each power supply weighs approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg). Be prepared to support the full weight of the power supply as you remove it from the router.
Figure 110: Removing a T320 Power Supply
Figure 111: Rear of the Power Supply Showing Midplane Connectors
Installing a T320 DC Power Supply
CAUTION: Each power supply must be connected to a dedicated DC power source.
To install a power supply (see Figure 112 on page 233):
- Make sure that the voltage across the DC power source cable leads is 0 V and that there is no chance that the cables might become active during installation.

CAUTION: You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (−) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O).
- Using both hands, slide the power supply into the chassis until you feel resistance.
- Twist the ejector handles at the upper corners of the power supply faceplate clockwise until they stop.
- Tighten the captive screws at the lower corners of the power supply faceplate to secure the power supply in the chassis.
- Remove the clear plastic cover protecting the terminal studs on the faceplate.
- Remove the nuts and washers from the terminal studs.
- Attach the lugs on the DC source power cables to the terminal studs.
a. Attach the positive (+) DC source power cable lugs to the RETURN (return) terminals.
b. Attach the negative (−) DC source power cable lugs to the -48V (input) terminals.
Secure the cable lugs to the terminal studs, first with the washers, then with the nuts. Apply between 23 lb-in. (2.6 Nm) and 25 lb-in. (2.8 Nm) of torque to each nut.
- Verify that the power cables are not touching or in the way of any other components.
- Loosen the captive screws on the cable restraint on the right edge of the power supply faceplate.
- Route the positive and negative DC power cables through the top and bottom of each cable restraint.
- Tighten the cable restraint captive screws to hold the power cables in place.
- Verify that the ground and power cabling are correct, that they are not touching or blocking access to router components, and that they do not drape where people could trip on them.
-
Replace the clear plastic cover over the terminal studs on the faceplate.
-
Switch on the external circuit breakers to provide voltage to the DC power source cable leads.
-
Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply to the on position (I) and observe the LEDs on the power supply faceplate. If the power supply is correctly installed and is functioning properly, the DC OK LED lights steadily, and the CB ON LED blinks momentarily, then lights steadily.

NOTE: After powering off a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it back on. After powering on a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it off.
If the system is completely powered off when you power on the power supply, the RoutingEngine boots as the power supply completes its startup sequence. If the Routing Engine finishes booting and you need to power off the system again, see "Powering Off the T320 Router" on page 156.
After a powersupply is powered on, it can takeup to 60 seconds for status indicators—such as the output status LEDs on the power supply, the command display output, and messages on the LCD on the craft interface—toindicate that the power supply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
Figure 112: Installing a Replacement T320 Power Supply

natural_image
Technical line drawing of a server rack with ventilation grilles and ports, showing mounting hardware (no text or symbols)Related Documentation
T320 Power System Description on page 77.
•Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
•T320 Power System Electrical Specifications on page 90
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable
- Removing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable on page 234
- Installing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable on page 235
Removing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable
- Locate a replacement power cable that meets the specifications defined in "T320 DC Power Cable Specifications" on page 89.

CAUTION: A licensed electrician must attach a cable lug to the power cable that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the router (for example, by causing a short circuit).
- Make sure that the voltage across the DC power source cable leads is 0 V and that there is no chance that the cables might become active during the removal process.

CAUTION: You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (−) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply faceplate to the off position (O).
- Remove the power cable from the DC power source.
- Remove the clear plastic cover protecting the terminal studs on the faceplate.
- Remove the nuts and washers from the terminal studs (see "Disconnecting Power Cables From the DC Power Supply" on page 229). (Use a 7/16-in. nut driver or pliers.)
- Remove the cable lug from the terminal studs.
- Loosen the captive screw on the cable restraint on the right edge of the power supply faceplate.
- Carefully move the power cable out of the way.
Installing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable
- Attach the lug on the replacement power cable to the terminal studs, making sure the cable is not touching or in the way of any router components.
- Secure the cable lug to the terminal studs, first with the washers, then with the nuts (see "Connect Power Cables to the T320 Power Supply" on page 231). Apply between 23 lb-in. (2.6 Nm) and 25 lb-in. (2.8 Nm) of torque to each nut.
- Route the power cable through the cable restraint.
- Tighten the cable restraint captive screw to hold the power cable in place.
- Replace the clear plastic cover over the terminal studs on the faceplate.
- Attach the power cable to the DC power source.
- Verify that the DC source power cabling and grounding cabling are correct, that they are not touching or blocking access to router components, and that they do not drape where people could trip on them.
- Switch the circuit breaker on the power supply to the on position (I) and observe the LEDs on the power supply faceplate. If the power supply is correctly installed and is functioning properly, the DC OK LED lights steadily, and the CB ON LED blinks momentarily, then lights steadily.

NOTE: After powering off a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it back on. After powering on a power supply, wait at least 60 seconds before turning it off.
If the system is completely powered off when you power on the power supply, the Routing Engine bootsasthe powersupplycompletes its startup sequence. If the Routing Engine finishes booting and you need to power off the system again, see "Powering Off the T320 Router" on page 156.
After a powersupply is powered on, it can take up to 60 seconds for status indicators—such as the output status LEDs on the power supply, the command display output, and messages on the LCD on the craft interface—toindicate that the powersupply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
Figure 113: Connecting Power Cables to the T320 Power Supply

Related Documentation
•T320 Power System Description on page 77
•Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
•T320 Power System Electrical Specifications on page 90
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
CHAPTER 29
Replacing Switch Fabric Components
• Replacing a T320 SIB on page 237
• Replacing a T320 SFP on page 239
- Replacing a T320 XENPAK Module on page 242
Replacing a T320 SIB
To replace a SIB, perform the following procedures:
- Removing a T320 SIB on page 237
- Installing a T320 SIB on page 238
Removing a T320 SIB
Three SIBs are installed in the router. The SIBs are located in the rear of the chassis in the slots marked SIB0 through SIB2. Each SIB weighs approximately 4.5 lb (2.0 kg).
To remove a SIB (see Figure 114 on page 238):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Press the online/offline button on the SIB faceplate. Press and hold down the button until the green OK LED goes out (about 5 seconds).
- Loosen the captive screws (using a Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2) on the ejector handles on each side of the SIB faceplate.
- Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the SIB.
- Grasp both ejector handles, pull firmly, and slide the SIB about three-quarters of the way out of the chassis.
- Place one hand underneath the SIB to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis. Place it on the antistatic mat.

CAUTION: Do not stack hardware components on one another after you remove them. Place each component on an antistatic mat resting on a stable, flat surface.
Figure 114: Removing a T320 SIB

natural_image
Technical line drawing of an internal server rack unit with multiple drive bays and ventilation slots (no text or labels)Installing a T320 SIB
To install a SIB into the rear of the chassis (see Figure 115 on page 239):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see "Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router" on page 308.
- Place one hand underneath the SIB to support it. With the other hand, hold one of the ejector handles on the SIB faceplate.
- Carefully align the sides of the SIB with the guides inside the chassis.
- Slide the SIB into the chassis, carefully ensuring that it is correctly aligned.
- Grasp both ejector handles and press them inward to seat the SIB.
- Tighten the captive screws on the ejector handles.
- Press the offline/online button until the green OK LED blinks to bring the SIB online.
- To verify that the SIB is functioning normally, check the LEDs on its faceplate. The green OK LED should light steadily a few minutes after the SIB is installed. If the FAIL LED is lit steadily, remove and install the SIB again. If the FAIL LED still lights steadily, the SIB is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative.
To check the status of the SIBs:
user@host> show chassis environment sib
Figure 115: Installing a T320 SIB

natural_image
Technical line drawing of an internal server rack unit with labeled ports and mounting brackets (no text or symbols beyond labels)Related Documentation
T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79. •Maintaining the T320 SIBs on page 264
Replacing a T320 SFP
- Removing a T320 SFP on page 240
- Installing a T320 SFP on page 241
Removing a T320 SFP
Small form-factor pluggables (SFPs) are transceivers that can be removed from a PIC. SFPs are hot-insertable and hot-removable. Removing an SFP does not interrupt PIC functioning, but the removed SFP no longer receives or transmits data.

NOTE: When you remove a PIC transceiver, the router continues to function, although the PIC interface being removed no longer functions.
Figure 116: Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP)


NOTE: This procedure applies to both SFP and SFP+ transceivers.
To remove an SFP transceiver (see Figure 116 on page 240):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface to receive the SFP. Have ready a rubber safety cap for the SFP transceiver and the cable.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Label the cable connected to the SFP so that you can later reconnect it to the correct SFP.
- Disconnect the cable from the SFP. Immediately cover the transceiver and the end of the cable with a rubber safety cap.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent it from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight
as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Pull the ejector handle away from the SFP faceplate to unseat the SFP from the PIC. Pull the SFP out of the PIC, and place it on the antistatic mat or in the electrostatic bag.

CAUTION: After removing a transceiver from the chassis, wait at least 30 seconds before reinserting it or inserting a transceiver into a different slot.
Installing a T320 SFP
To install a replacement SFP:
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Verify that a rubber safety cap covers the SFP transceiver, installing one if necessary.
-
Orient the SFP over the port in the PIC so that the connector end will enter the slot first and the SFP connector faces the appropriate direction:
-
If the PIC has ten SFP ports, the ports are arranged in two columns. The SFP connector faces to the right for ports in the left column, and to the left for ports in the right column.
-
If the PIC has one or two SFP ports, the SFP connector faces to the left.
-
Slide the SFP into the slot. If there is resistance, remove the SFP and flip it so that the connector faces the other direction.
- Remove the rubber safety cap from the transceiver and the end of the cable, and insert the cable into the transceiver.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent the cable from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coil loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Verify that the status LEDs on the PIC faceplate indicate that the SFP is functioning correctly (there is an LED for each SFP port). For more information about the PIC LEDs, see the interface module reference for your device. You can also verify PIC functioning by issuing the show chassis fpc plc-status command.
Related Documentation
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308.
•T320 PIC Description on page 63
Replacing a T320 XENPAK Module
- Removing a T320 XENPAK Module on page 242
- Installing a T320 XENPAK Module on page 244
Removing a T320 XENPAK Module
To remove a XENPAK module (see Figure 117 on page 243):
- Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface to receive the XENPAK module. Have ready a rubber safety cap for the XENPAK transceiver and the cable.
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Label the cable connected to the XENPAK module so that you can later reconnect it to the correct module.
- Disconnect the cable from the XENPAK module. Immediately cover the transceiver and the end of the cable with a rubber safety cap.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent it from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coiled loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Unscrew the thumbscrews at the top and bottom of the XENPAK module.
- Slide the module out of the PIC and place it in the electrostatic bag or on the antistati mat.
Figure 117: Removing a XENPAK Module

Installing a T320 XENPAK Module
To install a replacement XENPAK module (see Figure 118 on page 245):
- Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Verify that a rubber safety cap covers the XENPAK transceiver. Install one if necessary.
- Orient the XENPAK module so that the optical port faces out, and the transmit (TX) port is above the receive (RX) port (see Figure 118 on page 245).
- Slide the XENPAK module into the slot.
- Tighten the thumbscrews at the top and bottom of the XENPAK module. Verify that the module is seated properly.
- Remove the rubber safety cap from the transceiver and the end of the cable. Insert the cable into the transceiver.

WARNING: Do not look directly into a fiber-optic transceiver or into the ends of fiber-optic cables. Fiber-optic transceivers and fiber-optic cable connected to a transceiver emit laser light that can damage your eyes.

CAUTION: Do not leave a fiber-optic transceiver uncovered except when inserting or removing cable. The safety cap keeps the port clean and prevents accidental exposure to laser light.
- Arrange the cable in the cable management system to prevent the cable from dislodging or developing stress points. Secure the cable so that it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Place excess cable out of the way in a neatly coil loop in the cable management system. Placing fasteners on the loop helps to maintain its shape.

CAUTION: Do not let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle, which stresses the cable at the fastening point.

CAUTION: Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches in diameter can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Verify that the status LEDs on the PIC faceplate indicate that the XENPAK module is functioning correctly. For more information about the PIC LEDs, see the interface module reference for your device. You can also verify PIC functioning by issuing the show chassis fpc pic-status command.
Figure 118: Installing a XENPAK Module

NOTE: Orient the XENPAK module in the slot so it does not touch the faceplate opening.
Related Documentation
•Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
•T320 PIC Description on page 63
PART 5
Maintaining the Chassis and Component
• Routine Maintenance Procedures on page 249
- Maintaining Components on page 251
CHAPTER 30
Routine Maintenance Procedures
• Routine Maintenance Procedures for the T320 Router on page 249
Routine Maintenance Procedures for the T320 Router
Purpose For optimum router performance, perform preventive maintenance procedures.

NOTE: Some components, such as the Connector Interface Panel (CIP) and the craft interface, require no maintenance.
Action On a regular basis:
- Inspect the installation site for moisture, loose wires or cables, and excessive dust. Make sure that airflow is unobstructed around the router and into the air intake vents.
- Check the status-reporting devices on the craft interface: system alarms, LEDs, and LCD.
- Inspect the air filters at the bottom front and left rear of the router, replacing them every 6 months. Do not run the router for more than a few minutes without the air filter in place.
Related •T320 Chassis Description on page 13
Documentation
•T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20
- Maintaining the T320 Air Filters on page 252
CHAPTER 31
Maintaining Components
- Tools and Parts Required to Maintain the T320 Hardware Components on page 251
- Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
- Maintaining the T320 Air Filters on page 252
- Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays on page 253
- Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem on page 253
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
- Maintaining the T320 Control Boards on page 255
- Maintaining T320 FPCs on page 255
• Holding and Storing T320 FPCs on page 256 - Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables on page 260
- Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
- Maintaining the T320 SIBs on page 264
Tools and Parts Required to Maintain the T320 Hardware Components
To maintain the T320 hardware components, you need the following tools and parts:
• ESD grounding wrist strap
- Flat-blade (−) screwdriver
• Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 1
• Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2
Related Documentation
T320 Router Description on page 3.
•T320 Physical Specifications on page 86
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Maintaining the T320 SCGs
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the SCGs.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the SCG LEDs to observe the status of the SCGs. For more information, see "T320 SCG LEDs" on page 20.
- Issue the show chassis environment scg command to display information about the SCGs. The output is similar to the following:
user@host> show chassis environment scg
| SCG 0 status: | |
| State | Online - Master clock |
| Temperature | 31 degrees C / 87 degrees F |
| Power: | |
| GROUND | 0 mV |
| 3.3 V | 3310 mV |
| 5.0 V | 5052 mV |
| 5.6 V | 5689 mV |
| 1.8 V bias | 1782 mV |
| 3.3 V bias | 3306 mV |
| 5.0 V bias | 4989 mV |
| 8.0 V bias | 8336 mV |
| GBUS Revision | 40 |
| FPGA Revision | 1.6 |
For further description of the output from the command, see show chassis environment scg.
Related
Replacing a T320 SCG on page 175.
Documentation
Maintaining the T320 Air Filters
Purpose For optimum cooling, verify the condition of the filters.
Action On a regular basis:
Check the air filters regularly for dust and debris. Replace the filter elements as needed. The filter elements degrade over time, so the filter elements in use, as well as spares, should be replaced every 6 months. For procedures to replace the air filters, see “Replacing a T320 Air Filter” on page 181.
Spare filter elements should be used within one year of manufacture. Check the date of manufacture printed on the filter. Store spare filter elements in a dark, cool, and dry place. Storing the filter elements at higher temperatures, or where they can be exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, hydrocarbon emissions, or vapors from solvents, can significantly reduce their life.

CAUTION: Always keep both air filters in place while the router is operating. Because the fans are very powerful, they could pull small bits of wire or other materials into the router through the unfiltered air intake. This could damage the router components.
Related Documentation
T320 Cooling System Description on page 25.
•T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance on page 85
•Replacing a T320 Air Filter on page 181
Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays
Purpose For optimum cooling, verify the condition of the fans.
Action On a regular basis:
- Monitor the status of the fans. The fan trays each contain multiple fans that work in unison to cool the router components. If one fan fails, the host subsystem adjusts the speed of the remaining fans to maintain proper cooling. A red alarm is triggered when a fan fails, and a yellow alarm is triggered when a fan tray is removed.
- To display the status of the fans, issue the show chassis environment command. The output is similar to the following:
user@host> show chassis environment
| Class Item | Status | Measurement | |
| Fans | Top Left Front fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed |
| Top Left Middle fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Top Left Rear fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Top Right Front fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Top Right Middle fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Top Right Rear fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Left Front fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Left Middle fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Left Rear fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Right Front fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Right Middle fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Right Rear fan | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Fourth Blower from top | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Bottom Blower | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Middle Blower | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Top Blower | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
| Second Blower from top | OK | Spinning at normal speed | |
Related Documentation
T320 Cooling System Description on page 25.
•Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
•Replacing a T320 Fan Tray on page 186
Maintaining the T320 Host Subsystem
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the host subsystem. The router can have one or two host subsystems. Each host subsystem consists of a Routing Engine and an adjacent control board.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the host subsystem LEDs (HOST0 and HOST1) on the craft interface. If the red HOST0 or HOST1 LED is lit, look at the LCD to get more information about the cause of the problem. For more information about the LEDs and the display, see “T320 Craft Interface Description” on page 20.
- Check the LCD on the craft interface to view information about the status of the Routing Engines and control boards.
Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29.
- Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines on page 254
- Maintaining the T320 Control Boards on page 255
•Replacing the T320 Host Subsystem Components on page 191
•Taking the T320 Host Subsystem Offline on page 191
Maintaining the T320 Routing Engines
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the Routing Engines.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the host subsystem LEDs on the craft interface. For more information about the LEDs and the display, see "T320 Craft Interface Description" on page 20.
- Check the LCD on the craft interface to view information about the router temperature and the status of the Routing Engines.
user@host> show chassis routing-engine
Routing Engine status:
Slot 0:
Current state
Election priority
Temperature
DRAM
CPU utilization:
User
Background
Kernel
Interrupt
Idle
Start time
Uptime
Load averages:
Master
Master (default)
34 degrees C / 93 degrees F
2048 Mbytes
[Non-Text]
0 percent
0 percent
1 percent
0 percent
99 percent
2002-01-22 05:21:31 UTC
10 days, 16 hours, 4 minutes, 52 seconds
1 minute 5 minute 15 minute
0.00
0.00
0.00
Routing Engine status:
Slot 1:
Current state
Empty
For further description of the output from the commands, see show chassis routing-engine.
Related Documentation
T320 Routing Engine Description on page 33.
Maintaining the T320 Control Boards
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the router's control boards.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the LEDs on the control board faceplate. For more information, see T-CB LEDs
- Issue the show chassis environment cb command to check the status of the control boards. The output is similar to the following:
user@host> show chassis environment cb
| CB 0 status: | |
| State | Online Master |
| Temperature | 29 degrees C / 84 degrees F |
| Power: | |
| 1.8 V | 1809 mV |
| 2.5 V | 2496 mV |
| 3.3 V | 3295 mV |
| 4.6 V | 4687 mV |
| 5.0 V | 5042 mV |
| 12.0 V | 11985 mV |
| 3.3 V bias | 3277 mV |
| 8.0 V bias | 7472 mV |
| BUS Revision | 40 |
| FPGA Revision | 7 |
For further description of the output from the command, see show chassis environment cb.
Related Documentation
T320 Control Board Description on page 30.
•T320 Standard Control Board Description on page 31
•T320 T Series Control Board (T-CB) Description on page 31
Maintaining T320 FPCs
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the FPCs. The router can have up to eight FPCs mounted vertically in the FPC card cage at the front of the chassis.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the LCD on the craft interface and the LEDs on the craft interface directly above each FPC slot. During normal operation:
- The green OK LED above the FPC on the craft interface lights steadily when the FPC is online and functioning normally.
•The green OK LED blinks during startup.
- Issue the CLI show chassis fpc command to check the status of installed FPCs. As shown in the sample output, the value Online in the column labeled State indicates that the FPC is functioning normally:
user@host> show chassis fpc
| Slot | State | Temp (C) | CPU Utilization (%) | Memory DRAM (MB) | Utilization (%) | ||
| Total | Interrupt | Heap | Buffer | ||||
| 0 | Online | 25 | 3 | 0 | 256 | 14 | 41 |
| 1 | Online | 25 | 2 | 0 | 256 | 7 | 41 |
| 2 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Empty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
For more detailed output, add the detail option. The following example also specifies a slot number (0), which is optional:
user@host> show chassis fpc detail 0
| Slot 0 information: | |
| State | Online |
| Temperature | 25 degrees C / 77 degrees F |
| Total CPU DRAM | 256 MB |
| Total SRAM | 56 MB |
| Total SDRAM | 1280 MB |
| Start time: | 2003-10-01 04:19:30 PDT |
| Uptime: | 10 days, 7 hours, 16 minutes, 48 seconds |
For further description of the output from the commands, see show chassis fpc.
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57
•T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs on page 23
Holding and Storing T320 FPCs
- Holding T320 FPCs on page 256
- Storing T320 FPCs on page 260
Holding T320 FPCs

CAUTION: Many components on the FPC are fragile. Failure to handle FPCs as specified in this document can cause irreparable damage.

NOTE: An FPC configured with PICs installed can weigh as much as 29 lb (13.2 kg). Be prepared to accept the full weight of the FPC as you lift it.
To prevent damage when handling or carrying FPCs:
- As you carry the FPC, do not bump it against anything. FPC components are fragile.
- Do not grasp the FPC anywhere except places that this document indicates. In particular, never grasp the connector edge, especially at the power connector in the corner where the connector and bottom edges meet (see Figure 119 on page 257).
Figure 119: Do Not Grasp the Connector Edge

- Do not carry the FPC by the faceplate with only one hand (see Figure 120 on page 258).
Figure 120: Do Not Carry an FPC with Only One Hand

natural_image
Line drawing of a person holding a device chassis with a circular overlay and measurement markings (no text or symbols on the diagram itself)- Do not rest any edge of an FPC directly against a hard surface (see Figure 121 on page 258). If you must rest the FPC temporarily on an edge while changing its orientation between vertical and horizontal, use your hand as a cushion between the edge and the surface.
Figure 121: Do Not Rest the FPC on an Edge

natural_image
Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with a circular crosshair overlay (no text or symbols)You hold an FPC vertically when installing it into the chassis or an equipment rack. To hold an FPC vertically (see Figure 122 on page 259):
- Orient the FPC so that the faceplate faces you.
- Place one hand around the FPC faceplate about a quarter of the way down from the top edge. To avoid deforming the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding strip, do not press hard on it.
- Place your other hand at the bottom edge of the FPC. If the FPC has heat sinks about midway between the faceplate and connector edge, place your other hand against the heat sinks.
Figure 122: Holding an FPC Vertically

Storing T320 FPCs
When an FPC is not installed in a router, the FPC must be either stored in the container in which a spare FPC is shipped or stored horizontally with the component-side up on a flat, stable surface. When you store an FPC on a horizontal surface or in the shipping container, always place it inside an antistatic bag. Because the FPC is heavy and because antistatic bags are fragile, inserting the FPC into the bag is easier with two people. The storage procedures are as follows:
- When storing an FPC with two people, one person holds the FPC in the horizontal position with the faceplate facing their body, the other person slides the opening of the bag over the FPC connector edge.
- When storing an FPC with one person, you must insert the FPC into a bag by yourself. First lay the FPC horizontally on a flat, stable surface, component-side up. Orient the FPC with the faceplate facing you. Carefully insert the FPC connector edge into the opening of the bag, and pull the bag toward you to cover the FPC.

CAUTION: To prevent damage when storing FPCs:
- Never lay an FPC component-side down.
Figure 123: Do Not Stack FPCs

natural_image
Diagram of a multi-level electronic device with no visible text or symbols, enclosed in a circle (no readable text or symbols)- Never stack an FPC under or on top of any other component (see Figure 123 on page 260).
Related Documentation
T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57. •Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs on page 279
Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the PICs and PIC cables.
Action On a regular basis:
- Check the LEDs on PIC faceplates. A PIC LED lit green indicates the PIC is functioning normally. The meaning of the LED states differs for various PICs. For more information, see the interface module reference for your device. If the FPC that houses the PIC detects a PIC failure, the FPC generates an alarm message to be sent to the Routing Engine.
- Issue the CLI show chassis fpc pic-status command. The PIC slots in an FPC are numbered from 0 through 3, top to bottom:
user@host> show chassis fpc pic-status
| Slot 0 | Online | E-FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),DWDM |
| PIC 2 | Present | 1x OC-192 SONET XFP- Hardware Error |
| PIC 3 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| Slot 2 | Online | E2-FPC Type 2 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x OC-48 SONET, SMIR |
| PIC 1 | Online | 2x OC-12 ATM-II IQ, MM |
| PIC 2 | Online | 8x 1GE(LAN), IQ2 |
| Slot 3 | Online | FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| PIC 1 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| PIC 2 | Online | 8x 1GE(TYPE3), IQ2 |
| PIC 3 | Online | 8x 1GE(TYPE3), IQ2 |
| Slot 4 | Online | FPC Type 4 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 4x OC-192 SONET XFP |
| Slot 6 | Online | FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 4x OC-48 SONET |
| PIC 1 | Online | 1x Tunnel |
| Slot 7 | Online | FPC Type 4 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x OC-768 SONET SR |
For further description of the output from the command, see show chassis fpc.
- Use the cable management system to support cables and prevent cables from dislodging or developing stress points.
- Place excess cable out of the way in the cable management system. Do not allow fastened loops of cable to dangle from the connector or cable management system, because this stresses the cable at the fastening point. Putting fasteners on the loops helps to maintain their shape.
- Keep the cable connections clean and free of dust and other particles, which can cause drops in the received power level. Always inspect cables and clean them if necessary before connecting an interface.
- Label both ends of PIC cables to identify them.
The following guidelines apply specifically to fiber-optic cable:
- When you unplug a fiber-optic cable from a PIC, always place a rubber safety plug over the transceiver on the PIC faceplate and on the end of the cable.
- Anchor fiber-optic cable to avoid stress on the connectors. When attaching fiber to a PIC, be sure to secure the fiber so it is not supporting its own weight as it hangs to the floor. Never let fiber-optic cable hang free from the connector.
- Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its bend radius. An arc smaller than a few inches can damage the cable and cause problems that are difficult to diagnose.
- Frequent plugging and unplugging of fiber-optic cable into and out of optical instruments, such as ATM or SONET/SDH analyzers, can cause damage to the instruments that is expensive to repair. Instead, attach a short fiber extension to the optical equipment. Any wear and tear due to frequent plugging and unplugging is then absorbed by the short fiber extension, which is easy and inexpensive to replace.
- Keep fiber-optic cable connections clean. Small microdeposits of oil and dust in the canal of the transceiver or cable connector could cause loss of light, reducing signal power and possibly causing intermittent problems with the optical connection.
To clean the transceivers, use an appropriate fiber-cleaning device, such as RIFOCS Fiber Optic Adaptor Cleaning Wands (part number 946). Follow the directions for the cleaning kit you use.
After you have cleaned the transceiver on the fiber-optic PIC, make sure that the connector tip of the fiber-optic cable is clean. Use only an approved alcohol-free fiber-optic cable cleaning kit, such as the Optex CableCleaner. Follow the directions for the cleaning kit you use.
Related Documentation
T320 Chassis Description on page 13.
•T320 PIC Description on page 63
- Connecting PIC Cables to the T320 Router on page 146
•Replacing T320 PIC Cables on page 225
Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the power supplies.
Action On a regular basis:
- To check the status of the power supplies, issue the show chassis environment pem command. The output is similar to the following:
user@host> show chassis environment pem
PEM 0 status:
| State | Online |
| Temperature | OK |
| DC input: | OK |
- Check that the voltages in each load zone are equal.

NOTE: The current sharing between PEMs relies on equal voltages at the input terminals of the PEMs. The T320 Internet Router system power is divided into two load zones. (INPUT 0 of PEM0 should be matched with INPUT 0 of PEM1; INPUT 1 of PEM0 should be matched with INPUT 1 of PEM1)
Therefore, those two PEMs voltages should be equal for current sharing. However, if the voltages do not match, the router operates normally as long as the DC input voltages are within the operating range provided in "T320 Power System Electrical Specifications" on page 90. See Figure 35 on page 92 for a typical DC source cabling arrangement.
- Make sure that the power and grounding cables are arranged so that they do not obstruct access to other router components.
- Routinely check the LEDs on the power supply faceplates. If the CB ON LEDs are lit, the power supplies are functioning normally. For more information about the power supply LEDs, see “T320 Power System Description” on page 77.
- Check the red and yellow alarm LEDs and the LCD on the craft interface. Power supply failure or removal triggers an alarm that causes one or both of the LEDs to light and an error message to appear on the LCD. You can display the associated error messages by issuing the CLI command:
user@host> show chassis alarms
•The power supplies require an unobstructed airflow at both the front and rear of the chassis. Periodically check the site to ensure that both the air intake at the bottom front of the chassis and the exhaust from the power supply faceplates are unobstructed.
•Periodically inspect the site to ensure that the grounding and power cables connected to the router are securely in place and that there is no moisture accumulating near the router. To review grounding and site wiring requirements for the router, see “T320 Chassis Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications” on page 87 and “Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices” on page 337.
- Regularly inspect the air filter on each power supply for dust and debris, and replace the filter element every 6 months. To replace a power supply filter element:
- Grasp the filter cover on the power supply faceplate and pull it straight off the power supply.
- Remove the filter element.
- Install a new filter element.
- Press the filter cover straight onto the power supply faceplate until all four sides click into place.
Related Documentation
Powering On the T320 Router on page 155.
• Powering Off the T320 Router on page 156
•Troubleshooting the T320 Power System on page 280
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
Maintaining the T320 SIBs
Purpose For optimum router performance, verify the condition of the SIBs.
Action On a regular basis:
- Observe the status of the SIBs by checking the LEDs on the SIB faceplate. During normal operations:
•The green OK LED on the SIB faceplate is lit.
- The yellow FAIL LED on the SIB faceplate is not lit.
- To check the status of the SIBs using the CLI, issue the show chassis environment sib command. The output is similar to the following:
user@host> show chassis environment sib
| SIB 0 status: | |
| State | Spare |
| Temperature | 45 degrees C / 113 degrees F |
| Power: | |
| GROUND | 0 mV |
| 1.8 V | 1794 mV |
| 2.5 V | 2446 mV |
| 3.3 V | 3291 mV |
| 1.8 V bias | 1780 mV |
| 3.3 V bias | 3284 mV |
| 5.0 V bias | 5003 mV |
| 8.0 V bias | 6910 mV |
| SIB 1 status: | |
| State | Online |
| Temperature | 45 degrees C / 113 degrees F |
| Power: | |
| GROUND | 0 mV |
| 1.8 V | 1802 mV |
| 2.5 V | 2461 mV |
| 3.3 V | 3294 mV |
| 1.8 V bias | 1782 mV |
| 3.3 V bias | 3294 mV |
| 5.0 V bias | 5013 mV |
| 8.0 V bias | 7057 mV |
| SIB 2 status: | |
| State | Online |
| Temperature | 47 degrees C / 116 degrees F |
| Power: | |
| GROUND | 0 mV |
| 1.8 V | 1794 mV |
| 2.5 V | 2461 mV |
| 3.3 V | 3301 mV |
| 1.8 V bias | 1785 mV |
| 3.3 V bias | 3296 mV |
| 5.0 V bias | 4998 mV |
| 8.0 V bias | 7050 mV |
For more information about using the command, see show chassis environment sib.
Related Documentation
•T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79
•T320 Craft Interface SIB LEDs on page 24
•Replacing a T320 SIB on page 237
PART 6
Troubleshooting Hardware
- Troubleshooting Components on page 269
CHAPTER 32
Troubleshooting Components
• Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
• T320 LED Overview on page 270
• T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
- Troubleshooting the T320 Craft Interface on page 273
- Troubleshooting the T320 SONET Clock Generators on page 274
- Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
- Troubleshooting the T320 Host Subsystem on page 277
- Troubleshooting the T320 Control Board on page 278
- Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs on page 279
- Troubleshooting the T320 PICs on page 279
- Troubleshooting the T320 Power System on page 280
- Troubleshooting the T320 SIBs on page 282
Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router
To troubleshoot a router, you use the Junos OS command-line interface (CLI), LCD, alarms, devices connected to the alarm relay contacts on the CIP, and LEDs on both the components and craft interface.
- LEDs—When the Routing Engine detects an alarm condition, it lights the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface as appropriate. In addition, you can also use the component-specific LEDs on the craft interface and on the faceplate of a component to troubleshoot the router.
- LCD—When a red or yellow alarm occurs, the cause of the alarm messages is displayed on the craft interface LCD.
- Alarm devices connected to the alarm relay contact on the CIP—When a red or yellow alarm occurs, it trips the corresponding alarm relay contact on the CIP.
- CLI—The CLI is the primary tool for controlling and troubleshooting hardware, Junos OS, routing protocols, and network connectivity. Use the CLI to display more information about alarms. CLI commands display information from routing tables, information specific to routing protocols, and information about network connectivity derived from
the ping and traceroute utilities. For information about using the CLI to troubleshoot the Junos OS, see the appropriate Junos OS configuration guide.
- JTAC—If you need assistance during troubleshooting, you can contact the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC) by using the Web or by telephone. If you encounter software problems, or problems with hardware components not discussed here, contact JTAC.
Related Documentation
T320 LED Overview on page 270.
•T320 Connector Interface Panel (CIP) Description on page 16
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
T320 LED Overview
• Craft Interface LEDs on page 270
• T320 Component LEDs on page 271
Craft Interface LEDs
The craft interface is the panel on the front of the router that displays system status messages and allows you to troubleshoot the router. The craft interface is located at the top of the chassis above the FPC card cage. It contains LEDs, buttons, and an LCD showing status messages for the router.
For more information about using the craft interface, see "T320 Craft Interface Description" on page 20.
LEDs on the T320 craft interface include:
- Host subsystem LEDs—Three LEDs (one green MASTER, one green OK, and one red FAIL) indicate the status of each host subsystem. The host subsystem LEDs are located on the upper right of the craft interface, and are labeled HOST0 and HOST1.
See "T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs" on page 23.
- SIB LEDs—Two LEDs (one red FAIL and one green OK) indicate the status of each SIB. The SIB LEDs are located on the upper right of the craft interface, and are labeled SIB0 through SIB2.
See "T320 Craft Interface SIB LEDs" on page 24
- FPC LEDs—Two LEDs (one red FAIL and one green OK) indicate the status of each FPC. The FPC LEDs are located along the bottom edge of the craft interface, and are labeled FPC0 through FPC7.
See "T320 Craft Interface FPC LEDs" on page 23.
- Alarm LEDs—One large red circular LED and one large yellow triangular LED, located on the upper left of the craft interface, indicate two levels of alarm conditions. You can determine the cause of the alarm condition by looking at the LCD on the craft interface.
See “T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button” on page 21.
T320 Component LEDs
The following LEDs are located on various router components and display the status of those components:
- SIB LEDs—Three LEDs on each SIB faceplate—ACTIVE, OK, and FAIL—indicate the status of that SIB.
See "T320 SIB LEDs" on page 80. - Control board LEDs—Three LEDs on each control board faceplate indicate the status of that control board. If no LEDs are lit, the control board is not receiving power.
See "T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs" on page 32. - PIC LEDs—Each port on each PIC has an LED that indicates the status of the port.
See the T320 Core Router PIC Guide. - SCG LEDs—Three LEDs on each SCG faceplate indicate the status of that SCG.
See "T320 SCG LEDs" on page 20. - Power supply LEDs—One LED on each power supply faceplate indicates the status of that power supply.
See "T320 Power Supply LEDs" on page 78. - Routing Engine LEDs—One or more LED on each Routing Engine faceplate indicates the status of that Routing Engine or disk activity.
• T320 RE-600 LEDs on page 35
• T320 RE-1600 LEDs on page 37
• T320 RE-2000 LEDs on page 39
Related Documentation
Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269.
T320 Alarm Messages Overview
When the Routing Engine detects an alarm condition, it lights the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface as appropriate, trips the corresponding alarm relay contact on the CIP, and reports the cause of the alarm in the craft interface LCD. To view a more detailed description of the alarm cause, issue the show chassis alarms CLI command:
user@host> show chassis alarms
There are two classes of alarm messages:
• T320 Chassis Alarm Messages on page 272
• T320 SONET/SDH Alarm Messages on page 272
T320 Chassis Alarm Messages
Chassis alarms indicate a problem with a chassis component such as the cooling system or power supplies. For more information, see the following topics:
- Troubleshooting the T320 Control Board on page 278
- Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System on page 275
- Troubleshooting the T320 Craft Interface on page 273
- Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs on page 279
- Troubleshooting the T320 Host Subsystem on page 277
- Troubleshooting the T320 PICs on page 279
- Troubleshooting the T320 Power System on page 280
- Troubleshooting the T320 SIBs on page 282
- Troubleshooting the T320 SONET Clock Generators on page 274
T320 SONET/SDH Alarm Messages
Interface alarms indicate a problem with a specific network interface, as described in Table 60 on page 272.
Table 60: SONET/SDH Interface Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD Message | |
| interface-name so-x/x/x BERR-SD | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET bit error rate defect |
| interface-name so-x/x/x BERR-SF | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET bit error rate fault |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LAIS | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET line AIS |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LOF | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET loss of frame |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LOL | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET loss of light |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LOP | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET loss of pointer |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LOS | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET loss of signal |
| interface-name so-x/x/x LRDI | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET line remote defect indicator |
| interface-name so-x/x/x PAIS | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET path AIS |
| interface-name so-x/x/x PLL | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET PLL lock |
| interface-name so-x/x/x PMIS | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET path mismatch |
| interface-name so-x/x/x PRDI | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET path remote defect indicator |
| interface-name so-x/x/x REI | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET remote error indicator |
| interface-name so-x/x/x SEF | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET severely errored frame |
| interface-name so-x/x/x UNEQ | interface-name so-x/x/x - SONET unequipped |
Related Documentation
T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20.
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 LED Overview on page 270
Troubleshooting the T320 Craft Interface
Problem Description:
The following alarms, LEDs, and other conditions indicate a problem with the craft interface:
•The router is powered on, but none of the LEDs on the craft interface are lit.
• A yellow alarm indicates that the craft interface has failed.
Solution To troubleshoot the craft interface:
- Check the LEDs on the craft interface.
- Use the CLI to check for alarms—Issue the show chassis alarms command to view the alarms.
In Table 61 on page 273, the text in the column labeled "LCD Message" appears in the display of the craft interface. The text in the column labeled "CLI Message" appears in the output from the show chassis alarms command.
Table 61: T320 Chassis Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | ||
| Yellow | Craft FailureCraft Failure |
Related Documentation
T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20.
•T320 Craft Interface Alarm LEDs and ACO/LT Button on page 21
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
•Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 SONET Clock Generators
Problem Description:
During normal operations:
•The green OK LED on the SCG faceplate is lit.
- The yellow FAIL LED on the SCG faceplate is not lit.
- The blue MASTER LED on the SCG faceplate indicates which SCG is the master.
The following alarms and LEDs indicate a problem with an SCG:
- The yellow FAIL LED on the SCG faceplate is lit.
•The green OK LED on the SCG faceplate is not lit.
•A red alarm indicates that an SCG, SCG voltage sensor, or the internal clock has failed.
•A red alarm indicates that there are no SCGs online. - A yellow alarm indicates that an SCG is not online in a router with redundant SCGs or that an SCG has been removed..
•A yellow alarm indicates that a temperature sensor has failed.
Solution To troubleshoot the T320 SCGs:
- Check the LEDs on the faceplate of each SCG and on the craft interface.
- Use the CLI to check for alarms—Issue the show chassis alarms command to view the alarms..
In Table 62 on page 275, the text in the column labeled "LCD Message" appears in the display of the craft interface. The text in the column labeled "CLI Message" appears in the output from the show chassis alarms command.
Table 62: T320 SCG Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD Display M | ||
| Red | REDALARM—SCGSCG-numberFailure | RED ALARM—SCG SCG-numberFailure |
| RED ALARM—No SCG OnlineRED ALARM—No SCG Online | ||
| RED ALARM—SCGSCG-numberVolt Snsr Fail | RED ALARM—SCGSCG-numberVolt Sensor Fail | |
| RED ALARM—SCGSCG-numberINT CLK Fail | RED ALARM—SCGSCG-numberInternal ClockFailure | |
| Yellow | YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-number Not Online | YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-number Not Online |
| YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-number Removed | YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-number Removed | |
| YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-numberTmpSnsr Fail | YELLOW ALARM—SCGSCG-numberTemp Sensor Fail |
Related Documentation
T320 SONET Clock Generator (SCG) Description on page 19.
•T320 SCG LEDs on page 20
•Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
•Replacing a T320 SCG on page 175
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
• Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 Cooling System
Problem Description: During normal operation:
•Fans in both front and rear fan trays function at less than full speed.
•The control boards constantly monitor the temperatures detected by sensors on the midplane and router components, adjusting the speed of the fans as necessary.

NOTE: If the router temperature exceeds the acceptable maximum, the control board turns off the power supplies.
The following alarms and LEDs indicate a problem when:
• A fan fails (red alarm).
•One of the fan trays is removed (yellow alarm).
•The router temperature exceeds the “temperature warm” threshold (yellow alarm).
•The temperature of the router exceeds the maximum (“temperature hot”) threshold (red alarm and automatic shutdown of the power supplies).
Solution To troubleshoot the fans, follow these guidelines:
- If the red alarm LED on the craft interface lights, find the source of the problem by looking at the display on the craft interface. The number of alarm conditions, as well as the source of each alarm, appears on the screen.
- Use the CLI to check the status of the fans. For example, you can issue the following command to get information about the source of an alarm condition:
user@host> show chassis alarms
- Place your hand near the exhaust vents at the rear of the chassis to determine whether the fans are pushing air out of the chassis.
- If the DC OK LED on one or both of the power supplies is not lit, check the power supply fans to see if they are operating.
- If all power supplies have failed, the system temperature might have exceeded the threshold, causing the system to shut down.
- If the display on the craft interface lists only one fan failure and the other fans are functioning normally, the fan is probably faulty and you need to replace the fan tray, as described in "Replacing a T320 Fan Tray" on page 186.
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | |||
| fan-name FailureFan FailureRedFans | |||
| Too many fans missing or failingFans Missing | |||
| Yellow Name RemovedFan Removed | |||
| Temperature sensors | Red | Temperature Hot | Temperature Hot |
| Sensor Failure | Temperature sensor failure | ||
| Yellow | Temperature Warm | Temperature Warm | |
Related Documentation
Maintaining the T320 Air Filters on page 252
- Maintaining the T320 Fan Trays on page 253
•Replacing a T320 Fan Tray on page 186
•Replacing a T320 Air Filter on page 181
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
•Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 Host Subsystem
Problem Description:
During normal operations:
- The green host subsystem OK LED on the craft interface is lit.
- The red host subsystem FAIL LED on the craft interface is not lit.
The following alarms and LEDs indicate a problem with a host subsystem control board or Routing Engine:
- The red host subsystem FAIL LED on the craft interface is lit.
- The green host subsystem OK LED on the craft interface is not lit.
• A red alarm indicates that the host subsystem has been removed.
• A yellow alarm indicates that the host subsystem has failed.
Solution To troubleshoot the T640 host subsystems:
- Check the LEDs on the faceplate of each control board and Routing engine.
- Check the LEDs on the craft interface.
- Use the CLI to check for alarms—Issue the show chassis alarms command to view the alarms.
In Table 63 on page 277, the text in the column labeled "LCD Message" appears in the display of the craft interface. The text in the column labeled "CLI Message" appears in the output from the show chassis alarms command.
Table 63: T320 Host Subsystem Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | ||
| Red | Host host-number Removed | Host host-number Removed |
| Yellow | Host host-number Failure | Host host-number Failure |
Related Documentation
T320 Host Subsystem Description on page 29
•T320 Craft Interface Host Subsystem LEDs on page 23
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 Control Board
Problem Description:
The following alarms and LEDs indicate a problem with a control board:
- The yellow FAIL LED on the control board faceplate is lit.
•The green OK LED on the control board faceplate is not lit. - The red host subsystem FAIL LED on the craft interface is lit.
- The green host subsystem OK LED on the craft interface is not lit.
• A red alarm indicates that the control board has failed or has been removed.
•A yellow alarm indicates that the Ethernet switch in the control board has failed.
In Table 64 on page 278, the text in the column labeled "LCD Message" appears in the display of the craft interface. The text in the column labeled "CLI Message" appears in the output from the show chassis alarms command.
Table 64: Control Board Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD MessageAlarm | ||
| Red | CB cb-number Removed | CB cb-number Removed |
| CB cb-number FailureCB cb-number Failure | ||
| Yellow | CB cb-number Ethernet Switch Failure | CB cb-number Ethernet Switch Failure |
Solution To troubleshoot the control boards:
- Check the LEDs on the faceplate of each control board and on the craft interface.
- Use the CLI to check for alarms—Issue the show chassis alarms command to view the alarms.
Related Documentation
T320 Control Board Description on page 30
•T320 Standard Control Board and T-CB LEDs on page 32
•Maintaining the T320 SCGs on page 251
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 FPCs
Problem Description:
During normal operation:
- The green OK LED above the FPC on the craft interface lights steadily when the FPC is online and functioning normally.
•The green OK LED blinks during startup.
The red FAIL LED on the craft interface above the FPC indicates a problem.
Solution To troubleshoot the FPCs:
-
If the red FAIL LED above the FPC is on, look at the display on the craft interface to check the status of the FPC and the PICs that are plugged into it.
-
Use the following CLI commands to check the status of an FPC:
user@host> show chassis fpc
To display more detailed information, use the following option:
user@host> show chassis fpc detail
- Make sure the FPC is properly seated in the midplane. Check that each ejector handle has been turned clockwise and is tight. Use a screwdriver to check that the screws inside the ejector handles are tight.
Related Documentation
T320 Flexible PIC Concentrators (FPCs) Description on page 57.
•T320 Craft Interface Description on page 20
•Replacing a T320 FPC on page 215
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
• Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 PICs
Problem Description: The PICs are not functioning normally.
Solution To troubleshoot the PICs:
•To check the status of each port on a PIC, look at the LED located on the PIC faceplate. For information about the meaning of LED states on different PICs, see the T320 Core Router Interface Module Reference.
•To check the status of a PIC, issue the following CLI command. The PIC slots in the FPC are numbered from 0 through 3, top to bottom:
user@host> show chassis fpc pic-status
| Slot 0 | Online | E-FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),DWDM |
| PIC 2 | Present | 1x OC-192 SONET XFP- Hardware Error |
| PIC 3 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| Slot 2 | Online | E2-FPC Type 2 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x OC-48 SONET, SMIR |
| PIC 1 | Online | 2x OC-12 ATM-II IQ, MM |
| PIC 2 | Online | 8x 1GE(LAN), IQ2 |
| Slot 3 | Online | FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| PIC 1 | Online | 1x 10GE(LAN),XENPAK |
| PIC 2 | Online | 8x 1GE(TYPE3), IQ2 |
| PIC 3 | Online | 8x 1GE(TYPE3), IQ2 |
| Slot 4 | Online | FPC Type 4 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 4x OC-192 SONET XFP |
| Slot 6 | Online | FPC Type 3 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 4x OC-48 SONET |
| PIC 1 | Online | 1x Tunnel |
| Slot 7 | Online | FPC Type 4 |
| PIC 0 | Online | 1x OC-768 SONET SR |
For further description of the output from the command, see show chassis fpc.
Related Documentation
T320 PIC Description on page 63.
- Maintaining T320 PICs and PIC Cables on page 260
•Replacing a T320 PIC on page 220
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 Power System
Problem Description: The power system is not functioning normally.
Solution - Check the OUTPUT OK LED on each power supply faceplate (or the corresponding POWER OK LED on the craft interface). If this LED is on, the power source is good and the power supply is functional. - Check the display on the craft interface. The Junos OS constantly updates the screen with status information for each component. For more information about the display, see "T320 Craft Interface Description" on page 20.

NOTE: On the display and in the CLI, the power supplies are referred to as PEM0 through PEM3, from top to bottom.
If a power supply is not functioning normally, perform the following steps to diagnose and correct the problem:
- If the OUTPUT OK power supply LED is off, check the red alarm LED on the craft interface. The Junos OS monitors the system temperature, and if it exceeds a certain limit, the software triggers a red alarm, a condition that shuts down the power supplies.
- If a red alarm condition occurs, check the display on the craft interface to determine the source of the problem.

NOTE: If the system temperature exceeds the threshold, the Junos OS shuts down all power supplies so that no status is displayed.
The Junos OS also can shut down one of the power supplies for other reasons. In this case, the remaining power supply assumes the load, and you can still view the system status through the CLI or display.
- If the OUTPUT OK power supply LED is off and no red alarm condition exists, check that the circuit breaker is switched to the on position (1).
- Verify that the source circuit breaker has the proper current rating. Each power supply must be connected to a separate source circuit breaker.
- Verify that the DC power cables from the power source to the router are not damaged. If the insulation is cracked or broken, immediately replace the cord or cable.
- Connect the power supply to a different power source with a new DC power cable. If the power supply OUTPUT OK LED still does not light, the power supply is the source of the problem. Replace the power supply with a spare, as described in "Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply" on page 229.
- If the OUTPUT OK LED on the installed spare lights, the replaced power supply is faulty. Return it for replacement, as described in “Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc.” on page 297.
- If you cannot determine the cause of the problem or need additional assistance, see "Contacting Customer Support" on page 287.
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | |||
| Power supplies | Red | PEM pem-number Over Temp | PEM pem-number Over Temperature |
| PEM pem-number Output FailurePEM pem-number Out | |||
| PEM pem-number Input FailurePEM pem-number Input | |||
| Yellow | PEM pem-number Removed | PEM pem-number Removed |
Related Documentation
T320 Power System Description on page 77
•T320 Power Supply LEDs on page 78
- Maintaining the T320 Power Supplies on page 262
•Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply Cable on page 234
•Replacing a T320 DC Power Supply on page 229
•Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269
•T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271
•Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Troubleshooting the T320 SIBs
Problem Description:
During normal operations:
•The green OK LED on the SIB faceplate is lit.
- The yellow FAIL LED on the SIB faceplate is not lit.
The following alarms and LEDs indicate a problem with a SIB:
- The yellow FAIL LED on the SIB faceplate is lit.
•The green OK LED on the SIB faceplate is not lit.
• A red alarm indicates that the SIB failed or has been removed.
• A yellow alarm indicates that a spare SIB has failed or has been removed.
Solution To troubleshoot the SIBs:
- Check the LEDs on the faceplate of each SIB.
- Check the LEDs on the craft interface.
- Use the CLI to check for alarms—Issue the show chassis alarms command to view the alarms..
In Table 65 on page 282, the text in the column labeled "LCD Message" appears in the display of the craft interface. The text in the column labeled "CLI Message" appears in the output from the show chassis alarms command.
Table 65: SIB Alarm Messages
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | ||
| Red | SIB sib-number Failure | SIB sib-number Fault |
| SIB sib-number AbsentSIB sib-number Removed |
Table 65: SIB Alarm Messages (continued)
| CLI MessageLCD Display Messa | |
| Spare SIB FaultSpare SIB FailureYellow | |
| Spare SIB AbsentSpare SIB Removed | |
| Check SIBCheck SIB |
Related Documentation •T320 Switch Interface Boards (SIBs) Description on page 79 •T320 SIB LEDs on page 80 •Maintaining the T320 SIBs on page 264 •Overview of Troubleshooting Resources for the T320 Router on page 269 •T320 Alarm Messages Overview on page 271 •Contacting Customer Support on page 287
PART 7
Contacting Customer Support and Returning the Chassis or Components
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
- Locating Component Serial Numbers on page 289
- Packing and Returning Components on page 297
CHAPTER 33
Contacting Customer Support
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
Contacting Customer Support
You can contact Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week in one of the following ways:
- On the Web, using the Case Manager link at: http://www.juniper.net/support/
- By telephone: From the US and Canada: 1-888-314-JTAC
From all other locations: 1-408-745-9500
If contacting JTAC by phone, enter your ll-digit case number followed by the # key if this is an existing case, or press the * key to be routed to the next available support engineer.
When requesting support from JTAC by telephone, be prepared to provide the following information:
- Your existing case number, if you have one
• Details of the failure or problem - Type of activity being performed on the platform when the problem occurred
- Configuration data using one or more of the show commands
Related Documentation
- Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc. on page 297
CHAPTER 34
Locating Component Serial Numbers
- Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI on page 289
• T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations on page 290
Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI
Before contacting Juniper Networks, Inc. to request a Return Materials Authorization (RMA), you must find the serial number on the router or component. To list all of the router components and their serial numbers, enter the following command-line interface (CLI) command:
user@host> show chassis hardware
Hardware inventory:
| Item | Version | Part number | Serial number | Description |
| Chassis | 51766 | T320 | ||
| Midplane | REV 07 | 710-004339 | HJ1249 | T320 Backplane |
| FPM GBUS | REV 04 | 710-004461 | HJ1142 | T320 FPM Board |
| FPM Display | REV 05 | 710-002897 | HK8861 | FPM Display |
| CIP | REV 06 | 710-002895 | HJ1002 | T-series CIP |
| PEM 1 | Rev 04 | 740-004359 | PB15990 | Power Entry Module |
| SCG 0 | REV 09 | 710-004455 | HJ1568 | T320 Sonet Clock Gen. |
| SCG 1 | REV 09 | 710-004455 | HN1604 | T320 Sonet Clock Gen. |
| Routing Engine 0 | REV 07 | 740-014082 | 9009010618 | RE-A-2000 |
| Routing Engine 1 | REV 07 | 740-014082 | 9009003642 | RE-A-2000 |
| CB 0 | REV 02 | 710-007655 | HS5914 | Control Board (CB-T) |
| CB 1 | REV 16 | 710-002728 | JG0451 | T-series Control Board |
| FPC 0 | REV 02 | 710-010160 | HV9173 | E-FPC Type 3 |
| CPU | REV 02 | 710-010169 | HW9186 | FPC CPU-Enhanced |
| PIC 0 | REV 01 | 750-004695 | HD5985 | 1x Tunnel |
| PIC 1 | REV 01 | 750-003336 | HG6072 | 4x OC-48 SONET, SMSR |
| MMB 1 | REV 02 | 710-010171 | HR0877 | MMB-288mbit |
| FPC 1 | REV 06 | 710-005860 | BE6882 | FPC Type 1 |
| CPU | REV 14 | 710-001726 | BF9669 | FPC CPU |
| PIC 0 | REV 07 | 750-021652 | DN4167 | 1x CHOC12 IQE SONET |
| Xcvr 0 | REV 01 | 740-016066 | AC0934V0009 | SFP-IR |
| PIC 1 | REV 21 | 750-005634 | WC2095 | 1x CHOC12 IQ SONET, SMIR |
| MMB 1 | REV 02 | 710-005555 | BF4970 | MMB-288mbit |
| PPB 0 | REV 04 | 710-003758 | BF2045 | PPB Type 2 |
| FPC 3 | REV 04 | 710-007532 | HL6278 | FPC Type 3 |
| CPU | REV 14 | 710-001726 | HJ1277 | FPC CPU |
| PIC 0 | REV 05 | 750-015217 | DA2065 | 8x 1GE(TYPE3), IQ2 |
| Xcvr 0 | NON-JNPR | AVAGCNA100KN1 | SFP-SX | |
| Xcvr 1 | REV 01 | 740-011613 | AM0812S8WQ7 | SFP-SX |
| Xcvr 5 | REV 01 | 740-011613 | PFA6K4W | SFP-SX |
Xcvr 7 REV 01 740-011613 AM0812S8X71 SFP-SX
| MMB 1 | REV 02 | 710-005555 | HK7503 | MMB-288mbit |
| PPB 0 | REV 04 | 710-002845 | HH8855 | PPB Type 3 |
| FPC 4 | REV 04 | 710-007531 | HL4427 | FPC Type 2 |
| CPU | REV 14 | 710-001726 | HJ1349 | FPC CPU |
| PIC 0 | REV 03 | 750-001900 | AA9622 | 1x OC-48 SONET, SMIR |
| MMB 1 | REV 02 | 710-005555 | HH5687 | MMB-288mbit |
| PPB 0 | REV 04 | 710-003758 | HK8684 | PPB Type 2 |
| FPC 5 | REV 01 | 710-013566 | JD6188 | E2-FPC Type 2 |
| CPU | REV 05 | 710-010169 | JE4410 | FPC CPU-Enhanced |
| PIC 0 | REV 05 | 750-001901 | AD3837 | 4x OC-12 SONET, SMIR |
| PIC 1 | REV 12 | 750-014897 | DW0043 | MultiServices 400 |
| MMB 1 | REV 04 | 710-010171 | JF8986 | MMB-5M3-288mbit |
| FPC 7 | REV 01 | 710-007531 | AZ5731 | FPC Type 2 |
| CPU | REV 12 | 710-001726 | BC1543 | FPC CPU |
| PIC 0 | REV 04 | 750-003737 | BC1103 | 4x G/E, 1000 BASE-SX |
| PIC 1 | REV 01 | 750-001901 | AD3611 | 4x OC-12 SONET, SMIR |
| MMB 1 | REV 01 | 710-005555 | AZ2180 | MMB-288mbit |
| PPB 0 | REV 02 | 710-003758 | HC0908 | PPB Type 2 |
| SPMB 0 | REV 09 | 710-003229 | IIT4322 | T-series Switch CPU |
| SPMB 1 | REV 10 | 710-003229 | JG0022 | T-series Switch CPU |
| SIB 0 | REV 03 | 750-016019 | JS5003 | SIB-I8-F16 |
| SIB 1 | REV 03 | 750-016019 | JS4840 | SIB-I8-F16 |
| SIB 2 | REV 03 | 750-016019 | JS5043 | SIB-I8-F16 |
| Fan Tray 0 | Front Top Fan Tray | |||
| Fan Tray 1 | Front Bottom Fan Tray | |||
| Fan Tray 2 | Rear Fan Tray | |||
Most components also have a small rectangular serial number ID label (see
Figure 124 on page 290) attached to the component body.
Figure 124: Serial Number ID Label
Related
Documentation
T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations on page 290.
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
T320 Component Serial Number Label Locations
- Locating the T320 Control Board Serial Number Label on page 291
• T320 CIP Serial Number Label on page 291
• T320 Craft Interface Serial Number Label on page 292
• T320 FPC Serial Number Label on page 292
• T320 PIC Serial Number Label on page 293
• T320 Power Supply Serial Number Label on page 293
• T320 Routing Engine Serial Number Label on page 294
• T320 SCG Serial Number Label on page 294
• T320 SIB Serial Number Label on page 294
Locating the T320 Control Board Serial Number Label
The serial number is located on the top of the standard control board (see Figure 125 on page 291).
Figure 125: Control Board Serial Number Label

T320 CIP Serial Number Label
The serial number label is located at the middle of the left side of the CIP (see Figure 126 on page 291).
Figure 126: CIP Serial Number Label

T320 Craft Interface Serial Number Label
The serial number is located on the back of the craft interface panel, behind the alarm LEDs (see Figure 127 on page 292).
Figure 127: Craft Interface Serial Number Label

T320 FPC Serial Number Label
The location of the serial number label varies depending on the FPC:
- Type 2 FPC: located near the top PIC slot.
- Type 3 FPC: located on the center of the right side (see Figure 128 on page 292)
Figure 128: Serial Number Label on FPC

T320 PIC Serial Number Label
The exact location of the serial number label is different on different PICs, depending on the placement of components on the PIC board. In this example, the serial number label is located on the right side of the PIC (see Figure 129 on page 293), when the PIC is vertically oriented (as it would be installed in the router).
Figure 129: PIC Serial Number Label

T320 Power Supply Serial Number Label
The serial number label is located on the left side of the power supply faceplate (see Figure 130 on page 293).
Figure 130: Power Supply Serial Number Label

Serial number ID label
T320 Routing Engine Serial Number Label
The serial number label is located on the right side of the top of the Routing Engine (see Figure 131 on page 294).
Figure 131: Routing Engine Serial Number Label

T320 SCG Serial Number Label
The serial number is located on the top of the SCG, close to the midplane connector (see Figure 132 on page 294).
Figure 132: SCG Serial Number Label

T320 SIB Serial Number Label
The serial number label is located on the left side of the SIB (see Figure 133 on page 295)
Figure 133: SIB Serial Number Label

Related Documentation
- Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI on page 289
•Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc. on page 297 - Contacting Customer Support on page 287
CHAPTER 35
Packing and Returning Components
- Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc. on page 297
- Tools and Parts Required to Remove Components From a T320 Router on page 298
- Packing the T320 Router for Shipment on page 298
- Packing Router Components for Shipment on page 299
Returning a Hardware Component to Juniper Networks, Inc.
If a problem cannot be resolved by the JTAC technician, a Return Materials Authorization MO1i (RMA) is issued. This number is used to track the returned material at the factory and to return repaired or new components to the customer as needed.

NOTE: Do not return any component to Juniper Networks, Inc. unless you have first obtained an RMA number. Juniper Networks, Inc. reserves the right to refuse shipments that do not have an RMA. Refused shipments will be returned to the customer by collect freight.
For more information about return and repair policies, see the customer support Web page at http://www.juniper.net/support/guidelines.html.
For product problems or technical support issues, contact the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC) using the Case Manager link at http://www.juniper.net/support/ or at 1-888-314-JTAC (within the United States) or 1-408-745-9500 (from outside the United States).
To return a hardware component:
- Determine the part number and serial number of the component.
- Obtain an RMA number from the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). You can send e-mail or telephone as described above.
-
Provide the following information in your e-mail message or during the telephone call:
-
Part number and serial number of component
-
Your name, organization name, telephone number, and fax number
• Description of the failure -
The support representative validates your request and issues an RMA number for return of the component.
- Pack the component for shipment.
Related Documentation
Contacting Customer Support on page 287.
•Guidelines for Packing Router Components for Shipment
Tools and Parts Required to Remove Components From a T320 Router
To remove components from the router or the router from a rack, you need the following tools and parts:
- 2.5-mm flat-blade (−) screwdriver, for detaching alarm relay terminal block
• 7/16-in. (11 mm) nut driver - Blank panels to cover empty slots
- Electrostatic bag or antistatic mat, for each component
- Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding wrist strap
- Flat-blade (−) screwdriver
- Mechanical lift, if available
• Phillips (+) screwdrivers, numbers 1 and 2 - Rubber safety cap for fiber-optic interfaces or cable
- Wire cutters
Related Documentation
Packing the T320 Router for Shipment on page 298.
- Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI on page 289
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
•Packing Router Components for Shipment on page 299
Packing the T320 Router for Shipment
To pack the router for shipment:
- Retrieve the shipping crate and packing materials in which the router was originally shipped. If you do not have these materials, contact your Juniper Networks representative about approved packaging materials.
- On the console or other management device connected to the master Routing Engine, enter CLI operational mode and issue the following command to shut down the router software. (If two Routing Engines are installed, also issue the command on the backup Routing Engine.)
user@host> request system halt
Wait until a message appears on the console confirming that the operating system has halted.
For more information about the command, see request system halt.
- Attach an ESD grounding strap to your bare wrist and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Shut down power to the router by pressing the AC input switch or DC circuit breaker for all power supplies to the off (O) position.
- Disconnect power from the router.
- Remove the cables that connect to all external devices.
- Remove all field replaceable units (FRUs) from the router.
-
Remove the router from the rack:
-
If you are using a mechanical lift, place the lift platform under the router, unscrew and remove the mounting screws from the rack, and move the router to the shipping crate.
- If you are not using a mechanical lift and the router weight is fully supported by a shelf or another router, unscrew and remove the mounting screws from the rack. Three people can then lift the router and move it to the shipping crate.
-
If you are not using a mechanical lift and the router weight is not fully supported by a shelf or another router, three people should grasp the router while a fourth person unscrews and removes the mounting screws from the rack. The three lifters can then move the router to the shipping container.
-
Place the router in the shipping crate or onto the pallet. If on a pallet, bolt the router to the pallet.
- Cover the router with an ESD bag and place the packing foam on top of and around the router.
- Replace the accessory box on top of the packing foam.
- Securely tape the box closed or place the crate cover over the router.
- Write the RMA number on the exterior of the box to ensure proper tracking.
Related Documentation
Tools and Parts Required to Replace the T320 Hardware Components on page 166.
- Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI on page 289
• Contacting Customer Support on page 287
•Packing Router Components for Shipment on page 299
Packing Router Components for Shipment
If the problem cannot be resolved by the JTAC technician, an RMA is issued. This number is used to track the returned material at the factory and to return repaired or new components to the customer as needed.

NOTE: Do not return any component to Juniper Networks, Inc. unless you have first obtained an RMA number. Juniper Networks, Inc. reserves the right to refuse shipments that do not have an RMA. Refused shipments will be returned to the customer via collect freight.
For more information about return and repair policies, see the customer support Web page at http://www.juniper.net/support/guidelines.html.
For product problems or technical support issues, contact the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC) using the Case Manager link at http://www.juniper.net/support/, or at 1-888-314-JTAC (within the United States) or 1-408-745-9500 (from outside the United States).
When you need to return a component:
- Determine the part number and serial number of the component.
- Obtain a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) number from the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). You can send e-mail or telephone as described above.
- Provide the following information in your e-mail message or during the telephone call:
- Part number and serial number of component
- Your name, organization name, telephone number, and fax number
• Description of the failure - The support representative validates your request and issues an RMA number for return of the component.
- Pack the router or component for shipment.
Related Documentation
•Packing the T320 Router for Shipment on page 298
- Locating T320 Component Serial Numbers Using the CLI on page 289
- Contacting Customer Support on page 287
PART 8
Safety and Compliance Information
- General Safety Guidelines and Warnings on page 303
• Fire Safety Requirements on page 309
• Installation Safety Guidelines and Warnings on page 311 - Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings on page 319
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings on page 323
• Electrical Guidelines and Warnings on page 329
• Agency Approvals and Compliance Statements on page 339
CHAPTER 36
General Safety Guidelines and Warnings
• Definition of Safety Warning Levels on page 303
- General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
- General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
- Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router on page 308
Definition of Safety Warning Levels
The documentation uses the following levels of safety warnings:

NOTE: You might find this information helpful in a particular situation, or might otherwise overlook it.

CAUTION: You must observe the specified guidelines to avoid minor injury or discomfort to you, or severe damage to the hardware device.

WARNING: This symbol alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser.

WARNING: Thissymbolmeans danger. You are in a situationthatcould cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents.
Related Documentation
General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
• Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 312
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 323
•General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 330
•DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 334
General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices
The following guidelines help ensure your safety and protect the hardware equipment from damage. The list of guidelines might not address all potentially hazardous situations in your working environment, so be alert and exercise good judgment at all times.
- Perform only the procedures explicitly described in this documentation. Make sure that only authorized service personnel perform other system services.
- Keep the area around the chassis clear and free from dust before, during, and after installation.
- Keep tools away from areas where people could trip over them while walking.
- Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry, such as rings, bracelets, or chains, which could become caught in the chassis.
- Wear safety glasses if you are working under any conditions that could be hazardous to your eyes.
- Do not perform any actions that create a potential hazard to people or make the equipment unsafe.
- Never attempt to lift an object that is too heavy for one person to handle.
- Never install or manipulate wiring during electrical storms.
- Never install electrical jacks in wet locations unless the jacks are specifically designed for wet environments.
- Operate the hardware equipment only when the chassis is properly grounded.
- Do not open or remove chassis covers or sheet metal parts unless instructions are provided in this documentation. Such an action could cause severe electrical shock.
- Do not push or force any objects through any opening in the chassis frame. Such an action could result in electrical shock or fire.
- Avoid spilling liquid onto the chassis or onto any hardware component. Such an action could cause electrical shock or damage the hardware equipment.
- Avoid touching uninsulated electrical wires or terminals that have not been disconnected from their power source. Such an action could cause electrical shock.
Related Documentation
General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
• Qualified Personnel Warning on page 306
- Restricted Access Area Warning on page 306
Qualified Personnel Warning

WARNING: Only trained and qualified personnel should install or replace the hardware equipment.
Restricted Access Area Warning

WARNING: The hardware equipment is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area is an area to which access can be gained only by service personnel through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security, and which is controlled by the authority responsible for the location.
Related Documentation
Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 312.
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 323
•General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 330
•DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 334
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage to a T320 Router
Many router hardware components are sensitive to damage from static electricity. Some components can be impaired by voltages as low as 30 V. You can easily generate potentially damaging static voltages whenever you handle plastic or foam packing material or if you move components across plastic or carpets. Observe the following guidelines to minimize the potential for electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can cause intermittent or complete component failures:
• Always use an ESD wrist strap or ankle strap, and make sure that it is in direct contact with your skin.

CAUTION: For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the ESD strap. The measurement should be in the range of 1 through 10 Mohms.
- When handling any component that is removed from the chassis, make sure the equipment end of your ESD strap is attached to one of the ESD points on the chassis.
- Avoid contact between the component and your clothing. ESD voltages emitted from clothing can still damage components.
- When removing or installing a component, always place it component-side up on an antistatic surface, in an antistatic card rack, or in an electrostatic bag (see Figure 134 on page 308). If you are returning a component, place it in an electrostatic bag before packing it.
Figure 134: Placing a Component into an Electrostatic Bag

Related Documentation
•T320 Router Description on page 3
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
•T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
CHAPTER 37
Fire Safety Requirements
- Fire Safety Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices on page 309
Fire Safety Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices
- General Fire Safety Requirements on page 309
• Fire Suppression on page 309
• Fire Suppression Equipment on page 309
General Fire Safety Requirements
In the event of a fire emergency involving network devices, the safety of people is the primary concern. Establish procedures for protecting people in a fire emergency, provide safety training, and properly provision fire-control equipment and fire extinguishers.
In addition, establish procedures to protect your equipment in a fire emergency. Juniper Networks products should be installed in an environment suitable for electronic equipment. We recommend that fire suppression equipment be available in the event of a fire in the vicinity of the equipment, and that you observe all local fire, safety, and electrical codes and ordinances when installing and operating your equipment.
Fire Suppression
In the event of an electrical hazard or an electrical fire, first turn power off to the equipment at the source. Then use a Type C fire extinguisher, which uses noncorrosive fire retardants, to extinguish the fire.
Fire Suppression Equipment
Type C fire extinguishers, which use noncorrosive fire retardants such as carbon dioxide (CO_2) and Halotron, are most effective for suppressing electrical fires. Type C fire extinguishers displace the oxygen from the point of combustion to eliminate the fire. For extinguishing fire on or around equipment that draws air from the environment for cooling, use this type of inert oxygen displacement extinguisher instead of an extinguisher that leave residues on equipment.
Do not use multipurpose Type ABC chemical fire extinguishers (dry chemical fire extinguishers) near Juniper Networks devices. The primary ingredient in these fire extinguishers is monoammonium phosphate, which is very sticky and difficult to clean.
In addition, in minute amounts of moisture, monoammonium phosphate can become highly corrosive and corrodes most metals.
Any equipment in a room in which a chemical fire extinguisher has been discharged is subject to premature failure and unreliable operation. The equipment is considered to be irreparably damaged.

NOTE: To keep warranties effective, donotuseadrychemical fire extinguisher to control a fire at or near a Juniper Networks device. If a dry chemical fire extinguisher is used, the unit is no longer eligible for coverage under a service agreement.
We recommend that you dispose of any irreparably damaged equipment in an environmentally responsible manner.
Related Documentation
•General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 330
•DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 334
CHAPTER 38
Installation Safety Guidelines and Warnings
• T320 Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
• Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 312
T320 Installation Safety Guidelines
- General Installation Safety Guidelines on page 311
• Chassis Lifting Guidelines on page 311
General Installation Safety Guidelines
Before installing the router, verify that the intended site meets the specified power, environmental, and clearance requirements.
• T320 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance on page 85
• T320 Rack Requirements on page 84
• T320 Environmental Specifications on page 87
• T320 DC Power Distribution on page 92
• T320 Power Requirements on page 90
• T320 Power System Electrical Specifications on page 90
Chassis Lifting Guidelines
The weight of a fully configured T320 chassis is up to 370 lb (168 kg). Observe the following guidelines for lifting and moving the router:
- Do not attempt to lift a fully configured router by yourself. Using a mechanical lift to maneuver the router into a rack is recommended.
-
If a mechanical lift cannot be used, a minimum of three people are required to lift the router, and you must remove components from the chassis before lifting.
-
Before lifting or moving the router, disconnect all external cables.
- As when lifting any heavy object, lift most of the weight with your legs rather than your back. Keep your knees bent and your back relatively straight and avoid twisting your body as you lift. Balance the load evenly and be sure that your footing is solid.
Related
Documentation
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83.
• Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 312
•Overview of Installing the T320 Router Without a Mechanical Lift on page 121
Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
Observe the following warnings before and during hardware equipment installation:
• Intra-Building Ports Warning on page 312
• Installation Instructions Warning on page 312
- Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings on page 313
- Ramp Warning on page 316
Intra-Building Ports Warning

WARNING: The intra-building ports of the equipment or subassembly are suitable for connection to intra-building or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building ports of the equipment or subassembly MUST NOT be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of Primary Protectors is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Installation Instructions Warning

WARNING: Read the installation instructions before you connect the hardware equipment to a power source.
Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings
Ensure that the equipment rack into which the chassis is installed is evenly and securely supported, to avoid the hazardous condition that could result from uneven mechanical loading.

WARNING: To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servicing the chassis in a rack, take the following precautions to ensure that the system remains stable. The following directives help maintain your safety:
- The chassis must be installed into a rack that is secured to the building structure.
- When mounting the chassis in a partially filled rack, load the rack from the bottom to the top, with the heaviest component at the bottom of the rack.
- If the rack is provided with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before mounting the chassis in the rack or servicing the hardware equipment.
WARNING: When installing the hardware equipment, do not use a ramp inclined at more than 10 degrees.
Related Documentation
•General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 323
CHAPTER 39
Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings
• T320 General Laser Safety Guidelines on page 319
- Laser Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 319
T320 General Laser Safety Guidelines
Physical Interface Cards (PICs) with single-mode optical interfaces are equipped with laser transmitters, which are considered a Class 1 Laser Product by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and are evaluated as a Class 1 Laser Product per EN 60825-1 +A11 +A2 requirements.
When working around PICs, observe the following safety guidelines to prevent eye injury:
- Do not look into unterminated ports or at fibers that connect to unknown sources.
- Do not examine unterminated optical ports with optical instruments.
- Avoid direct exposure to the beam.

WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors can emit invisible laser radiation. The lens in the human eye focuses all the laser power on the retina, so focusing the eye directly on a laser source—even a low-power laser—could permanently damage the eye.
Related Documentation
General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 323
Laser Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
• Class 1 Laser Product Warning on page 320
• Class 1 LED Product Warning on page 320
• Laser Beam Warning on page 320
- Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning on page 321
Class 1 Laser Product Warning

WARNING: Class 1 laser product.
Waarschuwing Klasse-1 laser produkt.
Class 1 LED Product Warning

WARNING: Class 1 LED product.
WARNING: Do not stare into the laser beam or view it directly with optical instruments.
Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning

WARNING: Because invisible radiation might be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures.
Related Documentation
•General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•Installation Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 312
CHAPTER 40
Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings
- Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 323
Maintenance and Operational Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
As you maintain the hardware equipment, observe the following warnings:
- Battery Handling Warning on page 323
• Jewelry Removal Warning on page 324
• Lightning Activity Warning on page 325 - Operating Temperature Warning on page 326
• Product Disposal Warning on page 327
Battery Handling Warning

WARNING: Replacing the battery incorrectly might result in an explosion. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Jewelry Removal Warning

WARNING: Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry, including rings, necklaces, and watches. Metal objects heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.
WARNING: Do not work on the system or connector disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.
Operating Temperature Warning

WARNING: To prevent the hardware equipment from overheating, do not operate it in an area that exceeds the maximum recommended ambient temperature of 104^ F ( 40^ C). To prevent airflow restriction, allow at least 6 inches (15.2 cm) of clearance around the ventilation openings.
Product Disposal Warning

WARNING: Disposal of this product must be handled according to all national laws and regulations.
Related •General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305 Documentation •General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
CHAPTER 41
Electrical Guidelines and Warnings
• In Case of an Electrical Accident on page 329
• T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes on page 329
- General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 330
• DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 334
- Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
In Case of an Electrical Accident
If an electrical accident results in an injury, take the following actions in this order:
- Use caution. Be aware of potentially hazardous conditions that could cause further injury.
- Disconnect power from the router.
- If possible, send another person to get medical aid. Otherwise, assess the condition of the victim, then call for help.
Related Documentation
General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
T320 General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes
- Install the router in compliance with the following local, national, or international electrical codes:
- United States—National Fire Protection Association (NFPA 70), United States National Electrical Code.
• Canada—Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, CSA C22.1.
- Other countries—International Electromechanical Commission (IEC) 60364, Part 1 through Part 7.
- Locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working so that if an electrical accident occurs, you can quickly turn off the power.
- Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist anywhere in your workspace.
- Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit. Always check the circuit before starting to work.
- Carefully look for possible hazards in your work area, such as moist floors, ungrounded power extension cords, and missing safety grounds.
- Operate the router within marked electrical ratings and product usage instructions.
- For the router and peripheral equipment to function safely and correctly, use the cables and connectors specified for the attached peripheral equipment, and make certain they are in good condition.
Many router components can be removed and replaced without powering off or disconnecting power to the router. Never install equipment if it appears damaged.
Related Documentation
T320 Site Preparation Checklist Requirements on page 83.
•T320 Field-Replaceable Units on page 165
General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
• Grounded Equipment Warning on page 330
- Grounding Requirements and Warning on page 331
• Midplane Energy Hazard Warning on page 332
- Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning on page 332
• Power Disconnection Warning on page 333
Grounded Equipment Warning

WARNING: The network device is intended to be grounded. Ensure that the network device is connected to earth ground during normal use.
Grounding Requirements and Warning
An insulated grounding conductor that is identical in size to the grounded and ungrounded branch circuit supply conductors, but is identifiable by green and yellow stripes, is installed as part of the branch circuit that supplies the unit. The grounding conductor is a separately derived system at the supply transformer or motor generator set.

WARNING: When installing the network device, you must always make the ground connection first and disconnect it last.
Midplane Energy Hazard Warning

WARNING: High levelsofelectrical energy are distributed acrosssthemidplane. Be careful not to contact the midplane connectors, or any component connected to the midplane, with any metallic object while servicing components.
Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning

WARNING: The network device has more than one powersupply connection. All connections must be removed completely to remove power from the unit completely.
Power Disconnection Warning

WARNING: Before working on the chassis or near power supplies, switch off the power at the DC circuit breaker.
Related Documentation
DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 334.
DC Power Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices
When working with DC-powered equipment, observe the following warnings:
• DC Power Copper Conductors Warning on page 334
• DC Power Disconnection Warning on page 334
• DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning on page 336
DC Power Copper Conductors Warning

WARNING: Use copper conductors only.
DC Power Disconnection Warning

WARNING: Before performing any procedures on powersupplies, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is off, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning

WARNING: When stranded wiring is required, use approved wiring terminations, such as closed-loop or spade-type with upturned lugs. These terminations should be the appropriate size for the wires and should clamp both the insulation and conductor.
Related Documentation
General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
•General Electrical Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 330
Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices
• Distance Limitations for Signaling on page 337
• Radio Frequency Interference on page 337
• Electromagnetic Compatibility on page 337
Distance Limitations for Signaling
Improperly installed wires can emit radio interference. In addition, the potential for damage from lightning strikes increases if wires exceed recommended distances or if wires pass between buildings. The electromagnetic pulse (EMP) caused by lightning can damage unshielded conductors and destroy electronic devices. If your site has previously experienced such problems, you might want to consult experts in electrical surge suppression and shielding.
Radio Frequency Interference
You can reduce or eliminate the emission of radio frequency interference (RFI) from your site wiring by using twisted-pair cable with a good distribution of grounding conductors. If you must exceed the recommended distances, use a high-quality twisted-pair cable with one ground conductor for each data signal when applicable.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
If your site is susceptible to problems with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), particularly from lightning or radio transmitters, you might want to seek expert advice. Strong sources of electromagnetic interference (EMI) can destroy the signal drivers and receivers in the network device and conduct power surges over the lines into the equipment, resulting in an electrical hazard. It is particularly important to provide a properly grounded and shielded environment and to use electrical surge-suppression devices.

CAUTION: To comply with intrabuilding lightning and surge requirements, intrabuilding wiring must be shielded, and the shield for the wiring must be grounded at both ends.

WARNING: The intrabuilding port(s) of the equipment or subassembly is suitable for connection to intrabuilding or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intrabuilding port(s) of the equipment or subassembly MUST NOT be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intrabuilding interfaces only (Type 2 or Type4portsas described in GR-1089-CORE,Issue4) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Related •General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Electrical Codes for Juniper Networks Devices Documentation
CHAPTER 42
Agency Approvals and Compliance Statements
• T320 Agency Approvals on page 339
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada) on page 340
• T320 Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements (European Community) on page 341
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Israel) on page 341
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
- Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices on page 342
• T320 Compliance Statements for NEBS on page 342
• T320 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise on page 343
T320 Agency Approvals
The router complies with the following standards:
- Safety
• CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 60950-1-07/UL 60950-1, 2nd Ed., Safety of Information Technology Equipment
• EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products - Part 1: Equipment Classification, Requirements and User's Guide - EMC
• AS/NZS 3548 Class A (Australia/New Zealand)
• EN55022 Class A (Europe)
• FCC Part 15 Class A (USA)
• VCCI Class A (Japan)
- Immunity
• EN-61000-3-3 Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker
• EN-61000-4-2 ESD
• EN-61000-4-3 Radiated Immunity
• EN-61000-4-4 EFT
• EN-61000-4-5 Surge
• EN-61000-4-6 Low Frequency Common Immunity
- ETSI EN-300386-2 Telecommunication Network Equipment. Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements
• NEBS
• GR-1089-Core: EMC and Electrical Safety for Network Telecommunications Equipment
• SR-3580 NEBS Criteria Levels (Level 3 Compliance)
• GR-63-Core: NEBS, Physical Protection
Related Documentation
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada) on page 340
•T320 Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements (European Community) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
•Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices on page 342
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada)
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Related Documentation
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Israel) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
T320 Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements (European Community)
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Related Documentation
T320 Agency Approvals on page 339.
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Israel)
הַרְשָׁה
Related Documentation
Translation from Hebrew—Warning: This product is Class A. In residential environments, the product may cause radio interference, and in such a situation, the user may be required to take adequate measures.
• Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada) on page 340
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan)
Translation from Japanese—This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. VCCI-A
Related Documentation
• Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada) on page 340
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Israel) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States)
The hardware equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Related Documentation
•Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 337
•General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices
Batteries in this product are not based on mercury, lead, or cadmium substances. The batteries used in this product are in compliance with EU Directives 91/157/EEC, 93/86/EEC, and 98/101/EEC. The product documentation includes instructional information about the proper method of reclamation and recycling.
Related Documentation
General Safety Guidelines for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305.
•General Safety Warnings for Juniper Networks Devices on page 305
T320 Compliance Statements for NEBS
- The equipment is suitable for installation as part of the Common Bonding Network (CBN).
- The equipment is suitable for installation in locations where the National Electrical Code (NEC) applies.
- The battery return connection is to be treated as an isolated DC return (i.e. DC-I), as defined in GR-1089-CORE.
Related Documentation
- Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Canada) on page 340
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
•Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices on page 342
T320 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise
Related Documentation
•T320 Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements (European Community) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (Japan) on page 341
•Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for Juniper Networks Devices (United States) on page 342
PART 9
Index
- Index on page 347
Index
Symbols
, comments in configuration statements....xxv
( ), in syntax descriptions....xxv
< >, in syntax descriptions....xxv
[ ], in configuration statements....XXV
{ }, in configuration statements.....XXV
| (pipe), in syntax descriptions....xxv
A
accessory box
parts list....105
removing....103
agency approvals....339
air filter
routine inspection of....249
air filters
maintaining....252
replacing....181
airflow
clearance required 85
alarm relay contacts
wire specifications....97
alarms
cutoff/lamp test button....21
handling by Routing Engine....5
LEDs (red and yellow) on craft interface.....21
messages, list of....271
mode for LCD....22
relay contacts....18
temperature, displaying....275
antistatic mat, using....308
approvals, agency....339
architecture
data flow....7
Packet Forwarding Engines....7
ASICs
Layer2/Layer 3 Packet Processing ASIC....7
Queuing and Memory Interface ASIC....7
Switch Interface ASIC....7
T Series Internet Processor....7
ATM analyzer, use of....260
attenuation in fiber-optic cable....94
auxiliary port....39
auxiliary port (for Routing Engine management) cable
connection during initial installation......148
cable connector pinouts (DB-9)....98
cable specifications....97
replacing cable 172
B
battery
environmental compliance....342
handling warning....323
lithium....342
booting the router....155
braces, in configuration statements....XXV
brackets
angle, in syntax descriptions....xxv
square, in configuration statements....xxv
C
cable
auxiliary or console port (for Routing Engine management)
replacing....172
DC power See DC power cables
Ethernet port (for Routing Engine management)
replacing....170
fiber-optic
cleaning transceivers....260
PICS
connecting during replacement......226
disconnecting....225
maintaining....260
cable management system
description....18
fiber-optic cable, use with....260
cables
auxiliary or console port (for Routing Engine management)
connecting during initial installation......148
Ethernet port (for Routing Engine management)
connecting during initial installation......150
fiber-optic
attenuation....94
dispersion....94
multimode and single-mode....93
transmission distance, maximum....93
wavelength ranges....93
case number, for JTAC....287
CBs
see control boards....30
chassis....13
alarm messages See alarm, messages dimensions....86
ESD points....13
grounding points....13
installing in rack....116
weight......86
checklist for site preparation....83
chromatic dispersion in fiber-optic cable....94
CIP
alarm relay contacts....18
description....16
Routing Engine ports....39
Class 1 laser warning....320
Class 1 LED warning....320
cleaning
fiber-optic transceivers....260
cleaning fiber-optic cable....260
clearance, requirements for airflow and
maintenance....85
CLI
command
to display chassis alarm messages......271
to display FPC status....255
to display PIC status....260
to display serial number....289
commands
show chassis alarms....271
show chassis fpc
for FPC status....255
show chassis fpc pic-status....260
show chassis hardware....289
comments, in configuration statements....XXV
compatibility, electromagnetic....337
compliance
EMC (electromagnetic compatibility)
requirements (Canada)....340
EMC requirements....341
EMC requirements (Israel)....341
EMC requirements (Japan)....341
EMC requirements (United States)....342
general standards....339
components
cable management system....18
chassis....13
CIP....16
cooling system....25
field replacement....165
FPCs....57
host subsystem....29
midplane....15
PICs....63
redundancy....4
SIBs....79
standard control board....31
T-CB....31
configuration
files, storage by Routing Engine....5
Connector Interface Panel See CIP
console port (for Routing Engine management)
cable
connection during initial installation......148
cable connector pinouts (DB-9)....98
cable specifications....97
replacing serial cable 172
control boards See description
LEDs....32
maintaining....255
replacing....193, 210
standard
components....31
description....31
T-CB
components....31
description....31
taking offline....191
conventions
text and syntax....xxiv
cooling system
description....25
troubleshooting....275
copper conductors warning (DC power)....334
craft interface
alarm cutoff/lamp test button....21
FPC LEDs....23
FPC online/offline buttons....23
host subsystem LEDs....23
LCD....22
LEDs
alarm (red and yellow)....21
replacing....178
routine inspection of....249
curly braces, in configuration statements.....XXV
customer support....xxvi
contacting....287
contacting JTAC....xxvi
D
DB-9 cable connector pinouts (auxiliary and console ports)....98
DC power
copper conductors warning....334
disconnection warning....333
grounding equipment warning....330
grounding requirements warning....331
power supplies disconnection warning......332
removal warning....334
wiring terminations warning....336
DC power cables
lugs....89
specifications....89
DC power supplies
multiple disconnection warning....332
DC power supply....89
cables See DC power cables
dispersion in fiber-optic cable....94
documentation
comments on....XXV
E
EIA rack standards....84
electricity
safety warnings....330
site wiring guidelines....337
electromagnetic
compatibility See EMC (electromagnetic compatibility)
pulse....337
electrostatic bag
using to store components....308
em0....43
EMC (electromagnetic compatibility)
compliance with requirements (Canada)......340
compliance with requirements (Israel)......341
compliance with requirements (Japan)......341
compliance with requirements (United States)....342
suppression....337
EMC (EMI) compliance with requirements....341 standards....339
EMP (electromagnetic pulse)....337
environmental requirements....87
environmental specifications....86
ESD preventing damage to components by....308
Ethernet port (for Routing Engine management) cable
connection during initial installation......150
replacing....170
specifications....97
description....39
ETSI rack standards....84
F
fan trays description....25
maintaining....253
replacing....186
troubleshooting....275
fiber-optic power budget calculation....95
field-replaceable units listed....165
fire safety requirements....309
Flexible PIC Concentrators See FPCs
font conventions....xxiv
FPCs....57 components....57
LEDs....23
maintenance....255
online/offline buttons....23
replacing....215
status, checking....255, 279
troubleshooting....279
fxp0....43
G
grounding equipment warning......330
requirements warning....331
grounding (electrical) specifications DC-powered router......87
grounding cables lug....87
guidelines
electrical cable and wiring....337
safety 305
H
hardware components
power requirements....90
higher-order mode loss (HOL)....93
host subsystem
description....29
LEDs....23
maintaining....253
taking offline....191
hot-pluggable components, description....165
|
immunity standards....339
installation
DC power, connecting....153
environmental requirements....87
parts received, verifying....105
PICs, connecting....146
unpacking the router....103
installation handle
attach....116
remove....119
installation instructions
alarm relay contact wires
during initial installation....147
tools required....146
cable, auxiliary or console port (for Routing
Engine management)
during initial installation....148
tools required....146
cable, Ethernet port (for Routing Engine
management)
during initial installation....150
tools required....146
DC power cables
tools required....153
grounding cables
tools required....143
XENPAK module....244
installation warning....312
instructions
packing
router for shipment....298
returning router....299
interface
network....93
interference
electromagnetic....337
radio frequency....337
J
jewelry removal warning....324
Junos OS
modularity and scalability....5
L
laser
beam warning....320
Class 1 laser warning....320
LCD on craft interface
alarm mode....22
description....22
idle mode....22
LEDs
alarm (red and yellow on craft interface)
description....21
Class 1 LED warning....320
control board....32
DC power supplies....78
FPC....23
host subsystem....23
safety warnings....319
SIB....24,80
lightning activity warning....325
link loss, calculating....95
lithium battery compliance....342
lug for grounding cables....87
lugs for DC power cables....89
M
maintaining
air filters....252
control boards....255
fan trays....253
host subsystem....253
power supplies....262
SCGs....251
SIBs....264
maintenance guidelines
FPC 255
warnings....323
management interface....43
em0....43
fxp0....43
manuals
comments on....XXV
midplane....15
description....15
functions....15
midplane energy hazard warning....332
modal dispersion in fiber-optic cable....94
mode loss, higher-order....93
multimode fiber-optic cable See cables, fiber-optic
N
NEBS standards....339
O
open-frame rack See rack
operating temperature warning....326
overview
router....3
P
Packet Forwarding Engines
architecture and data flow....7
parentheses, in syntax descriptions....XXV
PC card, replacing....196, 208
physical specifications....86
PICs....63
ATM, use of analyzer....260
connecting....146
description....63
maintenance....260
replacing....220
replacing cables....225
SONET/SDH
alarm messages....271
analyzer, use of....260
status, checking....260, 279
troubleshooting....279
pinouts
DB-9 cable connector ports
(auxiliary/console)....98
power
budget calculation....95
disconnection warning (DC power)....333
margin calculation....95
requirements for hardware components......90
surges....337
power supplies
cables See DC power cables
cord
replacing....234
LEDs....78
maintaining....262
power system
troubleshooting....280
powering off the router....156
powering on the router....155
product disposal warning....327
Q
qualified personnel warning....306
R
rack
clearance required....85
size and strength required....84
standards, EIA and ETSI....84
rack mounting warning....313
radiation warning....321
radio frequency interference, preventing....337
ramp warning....316
redundancy....4
removal instructions
XENPAK module....242
replacing
air filters....181
control boards....193, 210
craft interface....178
fan trays....186
FPCs....215
PC card....196, 208
PICs....220
power supply cord....234
Routing Engine....199, 203
SCGs....175
SIBs....237
T-CBs....193, 210
requirements
fire safety....309
restricted access warning....306
RFI (radio frequency interference)....337
router
parts list....105
physical specifications....86
unpacking....103
weight......86
Routing Engine
alarm handling by....5
components....33
configuration files, storage....5
maintaining....254
management ports cable and wire specifications....97
packet counting....5
ports on CIP console port....39
replacing....199, 203
routing table maintenance....5
taking offline....191
5
safety guidelines
general....305
safety standards....339
safety warnings....305
See also warnings
SCGs
maintaining....251
replacing....175
serial number
in output from show chassis hardware command....289
shipping crate
repacking....298
unpacking....103
weight....103
show chassis alarms command....271, 275
show chassis fpc command
for FPC status....255
show chassis fpc detail command....279
show chassis fpc pic-status command....260
show chassis hardware command....289
SIBs
components....79
description....79
LEDs....24, 80
maintaining....264
replacing....237
signal dispersion....93
signaling, distance limitations....337
single-mode fiber-optic cable See cables, fiber-optic
site
electrical wiring guidelines....337
preparation checklist....83
routine inspection....249
small form-factor pluggable See SFP
SONET/SDH analyzer, use of....260
specifications
cable....93
power 89
Routing Engine management ports....97
clearance 85
power
drawn by hardware components....90
power system....90
rack
size and strength....84
wires to external alarm-reporting devices....97
standards compliance....339
startup, system
monitoring....155
support, technical See technical support
surge protection....337
Switch Interface ASIC....7
Switch Interface Boards See SIBs
syntax conventions....xxiv
T
T CBs
components....31
T Series Control Boards See T-CBs
T Series Internet Processor....7
T-CBs
description....31
replacing....193, 210
taking offline....191
taking components offline
FPCs....23
taking host subsystem offline....191
technical support
contacting JTAC....xxvi
telco rack See rack
tools required
chassis
returning for repair or replacement......298
hardware components
returning for repair or replacement......298
maintaining....251
replacement....166
transmission distances, fiber-optic cable....93
troubleshooting
cooling system....275
fans....275
FPCs....279
PICs....279
power system....280
U
U (rack unit)....84
unpacking the router....103
W
warnings
battery handling....323
Class 1 laser....320
Class 1 LED....320
copper conductors (DC power)....334
electrical....330
grounding....331
grounding equipment 330
installation....312
jewelry removal....324
laser and LED....319
laser beam....320
levels defined....303
lightning activity....325
maintenance and operational....323
midplane energy hazard 332
multiple power supplies disconnection....332
operating temperature....326
power disconnection....333
power removal....334
product disposal....327
qualified personnel....306
rack mounting....313
radiation....321
ramp....316
restricted access....306
wiring terminations (DC power)....336
wavelength ranges supported by fiber-optic
cable....93
wiring
electrical See electricity
terminations warning (DC power)....336
X
XENPAK module....242
installation instructions....244
removal instructions....242