Ellure BLR - Sewing machine BABY LOCK - Free user manual and instructions

Product Type	Computerized Embroidery and Sewing Machine
Brand	Baby Lock
Model	Ellure BLR
Dimensions (Approx.)	20 x 12 x 14 inches (51 x 30 x 36 cm)
Weight (Approx.)	20 lbs (9 kg)
Power Supply	120V AC, 60Hz
Built-in Stitches	67 utility stitches, including decorative and quilting stitches
Embroidery	Built-in embroidery patterns, alphabets, frame patterns; optional embroidery cards
Maximum Sewing Speed	Approx. 850 stitches per minute
Bobbin System	Quick-set drop-in bobbin; prewound bobbin compatible with center pin
Needle Threader	Automatic needle threader
Thread Tension	Adjustable, with LCD display
Presser Foot Pressure	Adjustable with dial
Feed Dogs	Drop feed (switchable for free-motion sewing)
LCD Display	Touch screen LCD for stitch selection and settings
Included Presser Feet	Buttonhole foot A, Overcasting foot G, Monogramming foot N, Zipper foot I, Zigzag foot J, Blind stitch foot R, Button fitting foot M, Embroidery foot Q
Additional Accessories	Bobbins, needles, twin needle, seam ripper, cleaning brush, screwdrivers, spool caps, foot controller, hard case
Optional Accessories	Side cutter S, walking foot, quilting foot, extension table, extra embroidery frames, alternate bobbin case
Safety Features	Automatic stop when bobbin is empty, error messages, safety instructions
Maintenance	Clean race and bobbin case regularly; use neutral soap for exterior
Warranty	Contact authorized Baby Lock retailer

Frequently Asked Questions - Ellure BLR BABY LOCK

How do I wind the bobbin?

Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft, slide it to the right, and pass the thread around the guide and under the pretension disk. Hold the thread end, press the start/stop button to wind. Refer to page 23 of the manual for details. Use only the specified bobbin (part code X52800-150).

How do I thread the upper thread?

Raise the presser foot and needle. Place the spool on the spool pin, pass the thread behind the thread guide cover, under the thread guide plate, and through the guides. Use the automatic needle threader for needles 75/11–100/16. For twin needles, thread manually. See page 29.

What should I do if the needle breaks?

Turn off the machine, remove the needle fragments carefully, and replace with a new needle of the correct type. Check for burrs or damage to the needle plate. Use only home sewing machine needles. Refer to page 38 for needle types and replacement.

How do I adjust the thread tension?

Touch the tension setting on the LCD and adjust using the +/- keys. For most fabrics, a setting of 4.0 is standard. Increase tension if stitches are loose, decrease if fabric puckers. For embroidery, adjust the embroidery tension setting separately. See page 57 and 156.

Can I embroider without the embroidery unit?

No, the embroidery unit must be attached to embroider. The machine cannot embroider without it. To attach, align the unit with the connector slot and push until it clicks. See page 133.

How do I clean the bobbin case?

Turn off and unplug the machine. Remove the needle plate cover, take out the bobbin case, and clean lint with the included brush. Do not use compressed air. Reassemble carefully. See page 162.

Why is my machine making a loud noise?

Dust accumulation in the race or feed dogs is common. Clean the race and bobbin case. Also check that the thread is correctly threaded and the bobbin is properly inserted. If noise persists, consult an authorized dealer.

Can I use a twin needle?

Yes, with the twin needle (included) and extra spool pin. Select a stitch compatible with twin needle (see chart page 66). Set the twin needle mode on the LCD. Use zigzag foot J. Do not use the automatic needle threader. Page 34.

What is the maximum embroidery speed?

The maximum embroidery speed is 650 stitches per minute, but can be limited to 350 SPM for better quality on delicate fabrics. Adjust in the settings menu under 'Max embroidery speed'. Page 19.

How do I troubleshoot skipped stitches?

Check the needle: it may be bent or dull. Replace with appropriate type. Ensure the upper threading is correct and the bobbin is properly installed. For stretch fabrics, use a ball point needle. Clean the bobbin area. Refer to troubleshooting table page 164.

USER MANUAL Ellure BLR BABY LOCK

Your machine is the most advanced computerized household embroidery and sewing machine. To fully enjoy all the features incorporated, we suggest that you study the manual.

PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE

For safe operation

1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread take-up lever, needle, or other moving parts.

2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:

• Operation is completed
• A power failure occurs during use
- Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended.

1. Do not store anything on the foot controller.

2. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.

For a longer service life

1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

For repair or adjustment

In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.

The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.

For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.babylock.com

Important Safety Instructions

Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine. This machine is intended for household use.

DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock

1 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning, when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the machine unattended.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.

2 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual

• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol "O" position to turn it off, then grasp the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.

• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
  • Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.
  3 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
  4 Always keep your work area clear:

• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the sewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.

• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.

5 Special care is required when sewing:

• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
- Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
- Switch the sewing machine to the symbol "O" position to turn it off when making any adjustments in the needle area.
- Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
- Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.

6 This machine is not a toy:

• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• Do not use outdoors.

7 For a longer service life:

• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

8 For repair or adjustment:

• If the LED light (light-emitting Diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized retailer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized retailer.

The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.

Use this machine only for its intended use as described in the manual.

Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.

Save these instructions.

For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.babylock.com

Contents

Important Safety Instructions....1

Introduction 7

Sewing Machine Features 7

Accessories....8

Included accessories 8

Optional accessories....9

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 10

Front view....10

Needle and presser foot section 11

Right-side/rear view 11

Operation buttons....12

Operation panel....13

GETTING READY 15

Turning the Machine On/Off....16

Power supply precautions 16

Turning on the machine....17

Turning off the machine....17

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation....18

Viewing the LCD....18

Changing the machine settings....19

Checking machine operating procedures 21

Winding/Installing the Bobbin....23

Bobbin precautions 23

Winding the bobbin 23

Installing the bobbin 27

Upper Threading 29

About the spool of thread....29

Threading the upper thread 29

Threading the needle 32

Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)....33

Using the twin needle 34

Pulling up the bobbin thread....36

Replacing the Needle 38

Needle precautions....38

Needle types and their uses....39

Checking the needle 40

Replacing the needle....40

Replacing the Presser Foot 42

Presser foot precautions 42

Replacing the presser foot 42

Removing and attaching the presser foot holder 44

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces....45

Free-arm sewing....45

SEWING BASICS 47

Sewing....48

General sewing procedure 48

Selecting stitching 49

Positioning the fabric 50

Starting to sew....51

Securing the stitching....53

Cutting the thread 54

Setting the Stitch ....56

Adjusting the stitch width 56

Adjusting the stitch length 57

Adjusting the thread tension 57

Useful Functions....59

Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches....59

Automatically cutting the thread 60

Mirroring stitches 61

Useful Sewing Tips 62

Trial sewing 62

Changing the sewing direction 62

Sewing curves....62

Adjusting the presser foot pressure 62

Sewing thick fabrics 63

Sewing thin fabrics....64

Sewing stretch fabrics....64

Sewing an even seam allowance....64

UTILITY STITCHES 65

Stitch Setting Chart 66

Utility stitches 66

Other stitches....70

Selecting Stitching....71

Stitch types....71

Selecting stitching....71

Saving stitch settings 73

Overcasting Stitches....74

Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G" 74

Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J" 75

Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter 76

Basic Stitching 78

Basting....78

Basic stitching....78

Blind Hem Stitching 80

Buttonhole Stitching....82

Buttonhole sewing 83

Button sewing 87

Zipper Insertion....89

Inserting a centered zipper....89

Inserting a side zipper 91

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 94

Stretch stitching....94

Elastic attaching 94

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 96

Appliqué stitching....96

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching 98

Piecing....98

Quilting 99

Free-motion quilting....101

Satin stitching....102

Reinforcement Stitching 103

Triple stretch stitching....103

Bar tack stitching....103

Darning....105

Eyelet Stitching....107

Decorative Stitching....108

Fagoting....109

Scallop stitching....110

Smocking....110

Shell tuck stitching....111

Joining 112

Heirloom stitching 113

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns ....116

Sewing beautiful patterns 116

Sewing patterns....116

Changing the length for satin stitches 117

Realigning the pattern 117

Sewing Combined Patterns....120

Combining patterns....120

Storing patterns 122

EMBROIDERY 125

Embroidering Neatly 126

What to prepare 126

Using prewound bobbins with standard GREEN marked bobbin case 127

Using prewound bobbins with alternate PINK marked bobbin case 127

Using bobbin center pin (spacer)....128

Embroidery step by step 129

Attaching the Embroidery Foot....130

Attaching the embroidery foot....130

Removing the embroidery foot 132

Attaching the Embroidery Unit....133

Embroidery unit precautions 133

Attaching the embroidery unit....133

Removing the embroidery unit....135

Replacing the bobbin case 135

Preparing the Fabric 136

Attaching a stabilizer material to the fabric 136

Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame 137

Attaching the Embroidery Frame....140

Attaching the embroidery frame 140

Removing the embroidery frame 141

Selecting Embroidery Patterns....142

Copyright information 142

Embroidery pattern types....142

LCD (liquid crystal display) operation 143

Selecting alphabet characters 145

Selecting an embroidery pattern/Baby Lock Exclusive pattern 146

Selecting a frame pattern....147

Using an embroidery card 148

Embroidering....149

Embroidering a pattern....149

Appliquéing 151

Editing and Saving Patterns 153

Adjusting the layout 153

Storing patterns 155

Adjusting the thread tension 156

Resewing 157

Thread runs out partway through a design....157

Stopping while embroidering 158

APPENDIX 161

Care and Maintenance 162

Cleaning the machine surface 162
Cleaning the race 162
Cleaning the bobbin case....163

Troubleshooting 164

Error messages 169
Adjusting the LCD 172
Operation beep....172
Canceling the operation beep 173

Index 174

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the "Important Safety Instructions" (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be accessed for future reference.

Sewing Machine Features

Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with a dotted trajectory line (no text or symbols)

①Simple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 23).
②Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 66).
③Quick-set bobbin
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 27).
④Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 60).
⑤Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery cards (page 125).

Accessories

Included accessories

After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your retailer.

Note

(For U.S.A. only)

● Foot controller: Model T This foot controller can be used on this machine model BLR.

● The screw of the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer. (Part code: XA4813051)

● The organized accessory tray is available, through your authorized dealer. (Part code: XC4489051)

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.

90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)

No.	Part Name	Part Code	No.	Part Name	Part Code
1	Buttonhole foot "A"	XC2691-053	17	Spool cap (medium) (2)	X55260-153
2	Overcasting foot "G"	XC3098-051	18	Spool cap (small)	130013-154
3	Monogramming foot "N"	X53840-351	19	Extra spool pin	XC4654-051
4	Zipper foot "I"	X59370-051	20	Spool net	XA5523-050
5	Zigzag foot "J" (on machine)	XC3021-051	21	Foot controller	XC8816-021
6	Blind stitch foot "R"	X56409-051	22	Operation manual	XD0647-051
7	Button fitting foot "M"	130489-001	23	Quick reference guide	XD0488-051
8	Seam ripper	X54243-051	24	Embroidery foot "Q"	XD0474-051
9	Bobbin (4)	X52800-150	25	Embroidery set (large)H 18 cm X W 13cm(H 7 inches X W 5 inches)	EF84: FrameEF89: Embroidery sheet
10	Needle set	X58358-051	26	Embroidery bobbin thread (white)	BBT-W
11	Twin needle	X59296-151	27	Bobbin center pin(for prewound bobbin)	XD0835-051
12	Cleaning brush	X59476-051	28	Scissors	XC1807-121
13	Eyelet punch	135793-001	29	Hard case	XC9701-053
14	Screwdriver (large)	X55467-051	30	Accessory bag	XC4487-051
15	Screwdriver (small)	X55468-051	31	Disc-shaped screwdriver	XC1074-051
16	Spool cap (large)	130012-054

Optional accessories

The following are available as optional accessories.

1.2.3.

4.5.

6.7.8.9.
10.11.

Technical line drawings of three electronic devices: a rectangular case, a grid-patterned device, and a flat case (no text or symbols present)

No.	Part Name Part Code No.	Part Name Part Code
1 S	de cutter "S" XC3923-001	10		Embroidery set (multi-position(extra large))H 30 cm X W 13 cm(H 12 inches X W 5 inches)	EF85: FrameEF90: Embroidery sheet
2 Quilting guide XA7208-001		11 Extension table		BLR-ET
3 Walking foot		XA8320-104
4 Quilting foot		XA6928-001
5	Embroidery bobbin thread (white)	BBT-W
	Embroidery bobbin thread (black)	BBT-B
6	Alternate bobbin case (pink marking)	XC8167-151
7 Embroidery card		——
8	Embroidery set (small)H 2 cm X W 6 cm(H 1 inch X W 2-1/2 inches)	EF82: FrameEF87: Embroidery sheet
9	Embroidery set (medium)H 10 cm X W 10 cm(H 4 inches X W 4 inches)	EF83: FrameEF88: Embroidery sheet

Memo

● All specifications are correct at the time of printing. The part codes are subject to change without notice.
- Visit your Baby Lock retailer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.
- Use Baby Lock embroidery card with your machine. Please see your retailer for availability of embroidery cards or visit the Baby Lock web site at www.babylock.com

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.

Front view

①Thread guide plate

Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when threading the upper thread.

②Thread guide cover

Like with the thread guide plate, pass the thread around the thread guide cover when threading the upper thread.

③Spool pin

Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.

④Bobbin winding thread guide

Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.

⑤Top cover

Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the spool pin.

⑥Bobbin winder

Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.

⑦Operation panel

From the operation panel, stitch settings can be viewed and edited, and operations for using the machine can be displayed (page 13).

⑧Embroidery unit connector slot

Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.

⑨Presser foot lever

Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot

⑩Operation buttons

Use these buttons to operate the machine.

⑪ Flat bed attachment

Insert the accessories tray into the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs.

⑫Thread cutter

Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.

⑬Needle threader lever

Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.

Needle and presser foot section

①Buttonhole lever

Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.

②Thread guide disk

Pass the thread through the thread guide disk when using the needle threader to thread the needle.

③Needle bar thread guide

Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread guide.

④Needle plate

The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing straight seams.

⑤Needle plate cover

Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case and race.

⑥Bobbin cover/bobbin case

Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.

⑦Feed dogs

The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.

⑧Presser foot

The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the fabric as the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitching.

⑨Presser foot holder

The presser foot is installed onto the presser foot holder.

Right-side/rear view

①Handle

Carry the sewing machine by its handle when transporting the machine.

②Handwheel

Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to raise and lower the needle to sew one stitch.

③Embroidery card slot

Insert the embroidery card.

④Air vent

The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to be exchanged. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.

⑤Main power switch

Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine on and off.

⑥Foot controller jack

Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable into the foot controller jack.

⑦Power supply jack

Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power supply jack.

⑧Feed dog position switch

Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.

⑨Presser foot pressure dial

Use the presser foot pressure dial to adjust the amount of pressure that the presser foot applies.

Memo

● Refer to pages 10 through 13 while you are learning to use your machine.

Operation buttons

The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.

①Start/stop button

Press the start/stop button to start or stop sewing. The machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

The button changes color according to the machine's operation mode.

Green: The machine is ready to sew or is sewing.

Red: The machine can not sew.

Orange: The machine is winding the bobbin thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right side.

②Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

Press the reverse/reinforcement stitch button to sew reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other. For details, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page 53).

③Needle position button

Press the needle position button to raise or lower the needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.

④Thread cutter button

Press the thread cutter button after sewing is stopped to cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).

⑤Sewing speed controller

Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed.

CAUTION

●Do not press the thread cutter button after the threads have already been cut, otherwise the needle may break, the threads may become tangled or damage to the machine may occur.

Note

- Do not press the thread cutter button if there is no fabric under the presser foot or while the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to the machine may occur.

- When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon thread or other special threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine. For details, refer to "Using the thread cutter" (page 55).

Operation panel

The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.

graph TD
    A["①"] --> B["Utility Decorative Stitch"]
    C["③"] --> B
    D["②"] --> B
    E["⑥"] --> B
    F["⑦"] --> G["Embroidery"]
    H["⑧"] --> I["Settings"]
    J["⑨"] --> K["Operation Guide"]
    L["④"] --> M["Memory"]

①LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)

Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed. Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform operations.

For details, refer to "LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation" (page 18).

②Back key

Press to return to the previous screen.

③Previous page key

Displays the previous screen when there are items that are not displayed on the LCD.

④Next page key

Displays the next screen when there are items that are not displayed on the LCD.

⑤Memory key /

Press to enter character embroidery, combined stitch patterns, etc into the sewing machine memory.

⑥Utility stitch key

Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative stitch.

⑦Embroidery key

Press this key to sew embroidery.

⑧Settings key

Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound, and more.

⑨ Sewing machine help key

Press to get help on using the sewing machine. Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread / bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser foot replacement.

1 GETTING READY

The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.

Turning the Machine On/Off 16

Power supply precautions ....16

Turning on the machine ....17

Turning off the machine 17

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation....18

Viewing the LCD 18

Changing the machine settings....19

Checking machine operating procedures ......21

Winding/Installing the Bobbin....23

Bobbin precautions 23

Winding the bobbin 23

Installing the bobbin 27

Upper Threading 29

About the spool of thread 29

Threading the upper thread....29

Threading the needle....32

Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)....33

Using the twin needle 34

Pulling up the bobbin thread....36

Replacing the Needle ....38

Needle precautions ....38

Needle types and their uses....39

Checking the needle....40

Replacing the needle ....40

Replacing the Presser Foot 42

Presser foot precautions....42

Replacing the presser foot....42

Removing and attaching the presser foot holder 44

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces....45

Free-arm sewing....45

Turning the Machine On/Off

This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.

Power supply precautions

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.

WARNING

• Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
  ● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
  • After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
  • During electrical storms

CAUTION

• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.
• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
• When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
• Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a fire may result.

Turning on the machine

Prepare the included power cord.

1 Make sure that the sewing machine is turned off (the main power switch is set to "") and then plug the power supply cord into the power supply jack on the right side of the machine.
2 Insert the plug of the power supply cord into a household electrical outlet.

①Power supply jack

3 Press the right side of the main power switch on the right side of the machine to turn the machine on (set it to " |").

The light, LCD and (Start/stop button) light up when the machine is turned on.

Turning off the machine

When you are finished using the sewing machine, turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.

1 Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
2 Press the left side of the main power switch on the right side of the machine to turn the machine off (set it to "")

The sewing lamps go off when the machine is turned off.

3 Unplug the power supply cord from the electrical outlet.

Grasp the plug when unplugging the power supply cord.

4 Unplug the power supply cord from the power supply jack.

Note

- If a power outage occurs while the sewing machine is being operated, turn off the sewing machine and unplug the power supply cord. When restarting the sewing machine, follow the necessary procedure to correctly operate the machine.

(For U.S.A. only)

● This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation

Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front of the sewing machine.

Viewing the LCD

When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.

The screen is changed using the keys below the screen, and operations performed by directly touching the icons on the LCD screen.

■Utility stitch selection screen

①Selected stitch
②Presser foot to be used
③Stitches
④Stitch settings and twin needle sewing
⑤Stitch width (mm)
⑥Stitch length (mm)
⑦Thread tension
⑧Number of the selected stitch

■Stitch type selection screen

Press Utility Decorative Ston / (Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are explained in "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Memo

● A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached.
- Refer to "Error messages" (page 169) for messages displayed on the LCD.
- Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with your finger.

Changing the machine settings

Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed. The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below.

Attribute Icon Details Settings
Needle position	[552H]	Specifies where the needle is positioned when the sewing machine is stopped.	Down Up
Stitch width control	[717K]	Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with the sewing speed controller.	ON OFF
Vertical pattern adjustment		Adjusts the up and down position of the pattern (page 117).	-9 to +9
Thread color display		Changes the thread color display on the embroidery screen.	Thread color/Time to embroider/ Needle count/Thread number (#123)
		(When "Thread No. #123" is selected)	Embroidery/Country/Madeira poly/ Madeira rayon/Sulky/Robison anton
Display unit	[C723]	Selects the measurement units that are displayed (only for embroidering).	mm/INCH
Embroidery tension	[28C6]	Adjusts the thread tension for embroidering (only for embroidering).	-8 to +8
Max embroidery speed	[46A7]	Specifies the maximum embroidering speed.	SSO 350 SPM SPM
Buzzer		Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded with each operation (page 173).	ON OFF
Opening screen	[002H]	Sets whether or not to display the opening screen when the power is turned on. (There are models where this cannot be changed.)	ON OFF
Initial needle position		Select the straight stitch that is automatically selected when the machine is turned on.	W.W
Language		Allows the language used in the screens to be changed.	English/German/French/Italian/ Dutch/Spanish/Japanese/Danish/ Norwegian/Finnish/Swedish/ Portuguese/Russian/others
LCD brightness	[4W04]	Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.	Lighter - + Darker
Stitch counter	[62X2]	Display the service count of embroidery stitches. The service count is a reminder to take your machine in for regular servicing. (Contact your authorized dealer for details.)	——
Product number	NO.:	The "NO." is the number for the embroidery and sewing machine.	——
Program version	Version: Display the program version.		——

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

2 Press Settings key) on the display panel.

The settings screen appears.

3 Press the item to be set. Switch screens using (Previous page key) and (Next page key).

- The items shown in reverse highlighting are the settings at the time of purchase.

Example: Changing the needle stop position

4 When settings are complete, press (Back key).

The initial screen appears again.

Note

● Settings that are changed are not lost when the power is turned off.

Checking machine operating procedures

Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread / bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

2 Press /ˌɡrɪdəl (Sewing machine help key) on the display panel.

The sewing machine help screen appears.

Press the item to be displayed.

① Upper threading
② Bobbin winding
③ Bobbin installation
④ Needle replacement
⑤ Embroidery unit attachment
⑥ Embroidery frame attachment
⑦ Embroidery foot attachment
⑧ Presser foot replacement

The first screen describing the procedure for the selected topic appears.

- Pressing (Back key), returns you to the item selection screen.

4 Press (Next page key) to switch to the next page.

If you press (Previous page key), you return to the previous page.

Example: Upper threading

• • • •

5 After you finish looking, press (Back key) two times.

The initial stitch screen appears again.

Note

- For details on each topic, refer to the corresponding page in this Operation Manual.

Winding/Installing the Bobbin

This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.

Bobbin precautions

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.

CAUTION

●Only use the Bobbin (part code: X52800-150) designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
●The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: X52800-150).

Winding the bobbin

Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.

Turn on the sewing machine.

Open the top cover.

Line drawing of a printer front panel with an arrow indicating the paper edge (no text or symbols present)

Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch in the bobbin.

Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into place.

① Notch
② Bobbin winder shaft spring

Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the arrow until it snaps into place.

Diagram of a mechanical component with a yellow arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)

• /Start/stop button) lights up in orange.

5 Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.

①Spool pin

②Spool cap

6 Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto the spool pin.

Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the bottom.

Diagram of a mechanical component with arrows indicating motion or force direction (no text or symbols)

- If the spool is not positioned so that the thread unwinds correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin.

Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.

Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as shown, with the rounded side on the left.

Diagram of a mechanical component with a rotating shaft and dashed circular motion arrow (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

- If the spool or the spool cap is not installed correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin, causing the needle to break.

●Three spool cap sizes are available, allowing you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size of spool being used. If the spool cap is too small for the spool being used, the thread may catch on the slit in the spool or the needle may break.

Two identical diagrams showing a circular object above and a cross below, both with no text or symbols.

Memo

- When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread, use the small spool cap, and leave a small space between the cap and the spool.

① Spool cap (small)

② Spool (cross-wound thread)

③ Space

- When using thread that winds off quickly, such as transparent nylon thread or metallic thread, place the spool net over the spool before placing the spool of thread onto the spool pin.

If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the size of the spool.

graph TD
    A["①"] --> B["②"]
    B --> C["③"]
    C --> D["④"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333

① Spool net
② Spool
③ Spool cap
④ Spool pin

While holding the thread near the spool with your right hand, as shown, pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front.

① Thread guide cover

Pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then pull it to the right.

① Thread guide plate

Pass the thread under the hook on the thread guide, and then wind it counterclockwise under the pretension disk.

① Thread guide

While holding the thread with your left hand, wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise around the bobbin five or six times with your right hand.

Hand holding a mechanical component with a yellow curved arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

GETTING READY

12 Pass the end of the thread through the guide slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to the right to cut it.

① Guide slit in bobbin winder seat (with built-in cutter)

! CAUTION

- Be sure to cut the thread as described. If the bobbin is wound without cutting the thread using the cutter built into the slit in the bobbin winder seat, the thread may become tangled in the bobbin or the needle may bend or break when the bobbin thread starts to run out.

13 Slide the sewing speed controller to the right.

① Speed controller

14 Press Start/stop button) once to start winding the bobbin.

① Start/stop button

- When the bobbin winding becomes slow, press ⏻ (Start/stop button) once to stop the machine.

! CAUTION

- When the bobbin winding becomes slow, stop the machine, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged.

15 Use scissors to cut the end of the thread wound around the bobbin.

Technical line drawing of a sewing machine with scissors, spool, and base (no text or symbols)

16 Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and then remove the bobbin from the shaft.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with no visible text or symbols

17 Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from the spool pin, and then close the top cover.

Memo

- When the sewing machine is started or the handwheel is turned after winding the bobbin, the machine will make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction.

Installing the bobbin

Install the bobbin wound with thread.

CAUTION

●Use a bobbin that has been correctly wound with thread, otherwise the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.

●The bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: X52800-150).

1

Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.

①Bobbin cover

②Latch

The bobbin cover opens.

2

Remove the bobbin cover.

3

Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold the end of the thread with your left.

Illustration of hands holding a spool with a yellow pointer (no text or symbols)

- Be careful not to drop the bobbin.

4

Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case so that the thread unrolls to the left.

Illustration of a hand holding a yellow screwdriver inserted into a mechanical component (no text or symbols)

- Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.

CAUTION

●Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your finger and unroll the bobbin thread correctly, otherwise the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.

Memo

● The order that the bobbin thread should be passed through the bobbin case is indicated by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with no visible text or symbols

5

Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right hand, and then guide the thread as shown with your left hand.

Illustration of hands operating a mechanical device with a yellow curved arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

Pass the thread through the slot as shown, and then pull the thread out toward the front.

Diagram of a mechanical device with directional arrows indicating motion or force (no text or symbols)

① Cutter

The cutter cuts the thread.

Note

● Make sure that the thread is correctly inserted through the tension-adjusting spring of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted correctly, reinsert the thread.

① Tension-adjusting spring

Reattach the bobbin cover.

Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.

Two illustrations of a mechanical component with arrows indicating motion or assembly (no text or symbols)

The bobbin threading is finished.

Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with the procedure in "Upper Threading" (page 29).

Memo

- You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up the thread according to the procedure in "Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 36).

Upper Threading

This section describes how to position the spool for the upper thread, and then thread the needle.

CAUTION

- When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is not correct, the thread may become tangled or the needle may bend or break.

About the spool of thread

Information about the spools of thread is described below.

CAUTION

●Three spool cap sizes are available, allowing you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size of spool being used. If the spool cap is too small for the spool being used, the thread may catch on the slit in the spool or the needle may break.

Two simple diagrams showing a circular object and a cross, both with no text or symbols.

Threading the upper thread

Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and then thread the machine.

1

Turn on the sewing machine.

2

Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser foot.

① Presser foot lever

Note

- If the presser foot is not raised, the sewing machine cannot be threaded.

GETTING READY

3 Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

①Needle position button

The needle is correctly raised when the mark on the handwheel is at the top, as shown below. Check the handwheel and, if this mark is not at this position, press ⏻ (Needle position button) until it is.

Diagram of a mechanical component with a highlighted circular feature and numbered label (①), no readable text or symbols present.

①Mark on handwheel

4 Open the top cover.

Line drawing of a car interior with a yellow arrow pointing to the top part (no text or symbols)

5 Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.

①Spool pin
②Spool cap

6 Place the spool of thread onto the spool pin. Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the bottom.

Diagram of a mechanical component with arrows indicating motion or force direction (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

- If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin or the needle may break.

7 Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.

Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as shown, with the rounded side on the left.

Diagram of a mechanical component with motion arrows indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

8 While holding the thread lightly with your right hand, pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front.

①Thread guide cover

9 Pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then pull it up.

①Thread guide plate

10 While using your right hand to lightly hold the thread passed under the thread guide plate, pass the thread through the guides in the order shown below.

①Shutter

Note

- If the presser foot has been lowered and the shutter is closed, the machine cannot be threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot and open the shutter before threading the machine. In addition, before removing the upper thread, be sure to raise the presser foot and open the shutter.

● This machine is equipped with a window that allows you to check the position of the take-up lever. Look through this window and check that the thread is correctly fed through the take-up lever.

Diagram of a car door handle with a highlighted cable and a magnified inset showing the cable attachment (no text or symbols)

11 Pass the thread behind the needle bar thread guide.

The thread can easily be passed behind the needle bar thread guide by holding the thread in your left hand, then feeding the thread with your right hand, as shown.

①Needle bar thread guide

Threading the needle

This section describes how to thread the needle.

Memo

● The needle threader can be used with sewing machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.
● Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker cannot be used with the needle threader.
● The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle or the twin needle.
- If the needle threader cannot be used, refer to "Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)" (page 33).

1 Pull the end of the thread passed through the needle bar thread guide to the left, and then pass the thread through the thread guide disk from the front.

①Thread guide disk

Cut the thread with the cutter on the left side of the machine.

①Cutter

Note

- If the thread is pulled through and cannot be cut correctly, lower the presser foot so that the thread is held in place before cutting the thread. If this operation is performed, skip step 3.

Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.

①Presser foot lever

Lower the needle threader lever on the left side of the machine until it clicks, and then slowly return the lever to its original position.

①Needle threader lever

The thread is passed through the eye of the needle.

Note

- If the needle was not completely threaded, but a loop in the thread was formed in the eye of the needle, carefully pull the loop through the eye of the needle to pull out the end of the thread.

Technical line drawing of a sewing machine component with no visible text or symbols

CAUTION

- When pulling out the thread, do not pull it with extreme force, otherwise the needle may break or bend.

5 Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread through the presser foot, and then pull out about 5 cm of thread toward the rear of the machine.

① 5 cm

The upper threading is finished. Now that the upper threading and the lower threading are finished, you are ready to begin sewing.

Note

- If the needle is not raised, the needle threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure to press (Needle position button) to raise the needle before using the needle threader.

Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)

When using special thread, thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle which cannot be used with the needle threader, thread the needle as described below.

1 Thread the machine to the needle bar thread guide.

- For details, refer to "Upper Threading" (page 29).

2 Lower the presser foot lever.

① Pressor foot lever

3 Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from front to back.

Line drawing of a sewing machine component with a hand adjusting the base (no text or symbols)

4 Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread through the presser foot, and then pull out about 5 cm of thread toward the rear of the machine.

Using the twin needle

With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the same stitch with two different threads. Both upper threads should have the same thickness and quality. Be sure to use the twin needle, the extra spool pin and the spool cap.

For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin needle, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).

Three technical line drawings of mechanical components: a rod, a bracket, and a circular component (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

●Only use the twin needle (part code: X59296-151). Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine.
●Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

1 Install the twin needle.

- For details on installing a needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 40).

2 Thread the upper thread for the left needle eye.

- For details, refer to steps 1 through 11 of "Threading the upper thread" (page 29).

3 Manually thread the left needle with the upper thread.

Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.

Diagram of a medical or surgical instrument with needle inserted and a handle, no text or symbols present

- The needle threader cannot be used with the twin needle. If the needle threader is used with the twin needle, the sewing machine may be damaged.

4 Insert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin winder shaft.

Insert the extra spool pin so that it is perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft.

①Bobbin winder shaft

5 Swing down the spool pin so that it is horizontal.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a lever mechanism with a yellow arrow indicating motion (no text or symbols present)

6 Place the upper thread spool for the needle on the right side onto the extra spool pin, and then secure it with the spool cap.

The thread should unroll from the top front of the spool.

①Spool cap ②Spool

7 Thread the upper thread in the same way that the upper thread for the left side was threaded.

①Thread guide cover

- For details, refer to steps 8 through 10 of "Threading the upper thread" (page 30).

8 Without passing the thread through the needle bar thread guide, manually thread the right needle.

Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.

Diagram of a medical or surgical instrument with needle inserted and yellow catheter tip inserted (no text or labels)

- The needle threader cannot be used with the twin needle. If the needle threader is used with the twin needle, the sewing machine may be damaged.

Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details on changing the presser foot, refer to "Replacing the Presser Foot" (page 42).

CAUTION

- When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot "J". If bunched stitches occur, use presser foot "N" or attach stabilizer material.

10 Turn on the sewing machine and select a stitch.

• For stitch selection see "Selecting stitching" (page 49).
• See "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66) for stitches that use a twin needle.

! CAUTION

- When using the twin needle, be sure to select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

11 Press

The screen for setting the twin needle appears.

12 Press

▶ wplots in reverse highlight.

• If pressed again, it returns to

The twin needle can now be used.

13

Press (Back key).

The initial screen appears again, and appears.

!

CAUTION

- When using the twin needle, be sure to select the twin needle setting, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

14

Start sewing.

- For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to each other.

Three abstract wavy lines in yellow and gray, no text or symbols present

Note

- When changing the sewing direction, press ⏻ (Needle position button) to raise the needle from the fabric, and then raise the presser foot lever and turn the fabric.

!

CAUTION

●Do not try turning the fabric with the twin needle left down in the fabric, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

Pulling up the bobbin thread

When making gathers or before free-motion quilting, first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.

1

Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.

- Refer to steps 1 through 5 of "Installing the bobbin" (page 27).

2

Pass the bobbin thread through the slot. Do not cut the thread with the cutter.

Illustration of hands operating a mechanical component with a yellow arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

3

While lightly holding the upper thread with your left hand, press (Needle position button) twice to raise the needle.

① Needle position button

The bobbin thread is looped around the upper thread and can be pulled up.

4

Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull out the end of the bobbin thread.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric, with no text or symbols present

5 Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the bobbin thread under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric (no text or symbols)

6 Reattach the bobbin cover. Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.

Two identical diagrams of a car hood with arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)

Replacing the Needle

This section describes how to replace the needle.

Needle precautions

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to read and carefully follow the instructions below.

CAUTION

• Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine.
  ● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

Needle types and their uses

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.

Fabric Type/Application		Thread		Size of Needle
		Type Size
Medium weight fabrics	Broadcloth Cotton thread		60–80	75/11–90/14
	Taffeta Synthetic thread
	Flannel, Gabardine Silk thread 50
Thin fabrics	Lawn Cotton thread		60–80	65/9–75/11
	Georgette Synthetic thread
	Challis, Satin Silk thread 50
Thick fabrics	Denim Cotton thread 30–50			90/14–100/16
	Corduroy Synthetic thread		50
	Tweed	Silk thread
Stretch fabrics	Jersey	Thread for knits	50–60	Ball point needle(gold colored)75/11–90/14
	Tricot
Easily frayed fabrics		Cotton thread	50–80	65/9–90/14
		Synthetic thread
		Silk thread 50
For top-stitching		Synthetic thread	30	90/14–100/16
		Silk thread

■Thread and needle number

The lower the thread number is, the larger the thread, and the larger the needle number, the larger the needle.

■Ball point needle (gold colored)

To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles with stretch fabrics.

■Transparent nylon thread

Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the fabric or thread.

■Embroidery needles

Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.

- A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased.

CAUTION

● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle combinations are shown in the table above. If the combination of the fabric, thread and needle is not correct, particularly when sewing thick fabrics (such as denim) with thin needles (such as 65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or break. In addition, the stitching may be uneven or puckered or there may be skipped stitches.

Checking the needle

Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous since the needle may break while the machine is being operated.

Before using the needle, place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface and check that the distance between the needle and the flat surface is even.

① Flat side
② Needle type marking

CAUTION

- If the distance between the needle and the flat surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not use a bent needle.

① Flat surface

Replacing the needle

Replace the needle as described below. Use the screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to be straight according to the instructions in "Checking the needle".

Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

① Needle position button

Turn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if (Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Lower the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

4 Hold the needle with your left hand, and then use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp screw toward you (counterclockwise) to remove the needle.

①Screwdriver

②Needle clamp screw

- Do not apply a strong force when loosening or tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise certain parts of the sewing machine may be damaged.

Diagram of a screwdriver tool with yellow directional arrows indicating motion or movement (no text or symbols)

5 With the flat side of the needle toward the rear of the machine, insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper.

①Needle stopper

6 While holding the needle with your left hand, use the screwdriver to tighten the needle clamp screw.

Illustration of a hand using a screwdriver to adjust a mechanical component (no text or symbols present)

Install the twin needle in the same way.

! CAUTION

●Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may break or damage may result.

Replacing the Presser Foot

This section describes how to replace the presser foot.

Presser foot precautions

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet.

CAUTION

• Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
• Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.

Replacing the presser foot

Replace the presser foot as described below.

1

Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

① Needle position button

2

Turn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if 📞/💡 (Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

3

Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever
The presser foot is raised.

4

Press the black button at the back of the presser foot holder.

① Black button
② Presser foot holder
The presser foot holder releases the presser foot.

5 Place a different presser foot below the holder so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the notch in the holder.

Position the presser foot so the letter indicating the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is positioned to be read.

① Presser foot holder
② Notch
③ Pin

6 Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the presser foot holder.

① Presser foot lever

The presser foot is attached.

7 Raise the presser foot lever to check that the presser foot is securely attached.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with no visible text or symbols

Note

- When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears in the screen. Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.

Buttonhole foot "A"

Overcasting foot "G"

Zigzag foot "J"

Button fitting foot "M"

Monogramming foot "N"

Blind stitch foot "R"

Side cutter "S"

Embroidery foot "Q"

- For details on the presser foot that should be used with the selected stitch, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).

Removing and attaching the presser foot holder

Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser foot holder, such as the embroidery foot and quilting foot. Use the screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.

1 Remove the presser foot.

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot holder screw.

① Screwdriver
② Presser foot holder
③ Presser foot holder screw

■Attaching the presser foot holder

① Raise the presser foot lever.

② Align the presser foot holder with the lower-left side of the presser bar.

Technical diagram showing mechanical assembly with a bracket and a clamp, no text or symbols present

Hold the presser foot holder in place with your right hand, and then tighten the screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.

① Screwdriver

Note

- If the presser foot holder is not correctly installed, the thread tension will be incorrect.

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces

Free-arm sewing makes sewing cylindrical pieces easy.

Free-arm sewing

Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm sewing, making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs and pant legs.

1

Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.

Diagram of a printer's internal structure with a yellow arrow indicating left motion (no text or symbols)

With the flat bed attachment removed, free-arm sewing is possible.

2

Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the arm, and then sew from the top.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with no visible text or symbols

3

When you are finished with free-arm sewing, install the flat bed attachment back in its original position.

GETTING READY-

2 SEWING BASICS

The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.

Sewing....48

General sewing procedure ....48

Selecting stitching ....49

Positioning the fabric 50

Starting to sew 51

Securing the stitching....53

Cutting the thread ....54

Setting the Stitch ....56

Adjusting the stitch width ....56

Adjusting the stitch length....57

Adjusting the thread tension 57

Useful Functions....59

Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ....59

Automatically cutting the thread....60

Mirroring stitches....61

Useful Sewing Tips 62

Trial sewing....62

Changing the sewing direction 62

Sewing curves 62

Adjusting the presser foot pressure 62

Sewing thick fabrics 63

Sewing thin fabrics....64

Sewing stretch fabrics 64

Sewing an even seam allowance 64

Sewing

Basic sewing operations are described below.

Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.

CAUTION

● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition, keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise injuries may occur.
- Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the needle may break.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or bend.

General sewing procedure

Follow the basic procedures below to sew.

1 Turn on the machine.	Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine, refer to "Turning on the machine" (page 17).
	↓
2 Select the stitch.	Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).
	↓
3 Attach the presser foot.	Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. For details on replacing the presser foot, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).
	↓
4 Position the fabric.	Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric, refer to "Positioning the fabric" (page 50).
	↓
5 Start sewing.	Start sewing. For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).
	↓
6 Cut the thread.	Cut the thread at the end of sewing. For details on cutting the thread, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).

Selecting stitching

Stitches are selected using LCD operations. There are 67 utility stitches. Right after turning the power on, the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected. The machine can also be set to select the straight stitch (center needle position). For details on changing the setting, refer to page 19.

1 Determine the stitch to be used, and get the matching presser foot ready.

• Refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).

2 Attach the presser foot. The machine comes with zigzag foot "J" attached.

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

CAUTION

●Use the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend.

3 Turn on the sewing machine.

The straight stitch (left needle position) is shown selected in the LCD.
- When an animation is displayed on the screen, touch the screen with your finger.

4 Select a stitch. ◀ (Previous page key) displays the previous screen, and (Next page key) displays the next screen.

Example: ¹¹ is selected:

The stitch is selected, and the stitch number and settings are displayed.

5 If necessary, specify the setting for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the stitch length, etc.

Memo

● Uses of stitches and other stitch selections are explained in "UTILITY STITCHES" (page 65).
● Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and other settings are explained in "Useful Functions" (page 59).
- The procedures for specifying the thread tension are described in "Adjusting the thread tension" (page 57).
● Procedures for changing the stitch width and length are described in "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

Note

- When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears on the screen. For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42). Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.

Positioning the fabric

Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly.

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

2 Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

① Needle position button

Place the fabric under the presser foot.

- If the seam allowance is positioned on the right side, sewing in a straight line is easier and the extra fabric does not get in the way.

4 While holding the end of the thread and the fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) with your right hand to lower the needle to the starting point of the stitching.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric, showing blade and cutting process (no text or symbols)

5 Lower the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine needle inserted into a base (no text or labels)

Starting to sew

Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted using either the sewing speed controller or the foot controller.

Note

- When the foot controller is plugged in, (Start/stop button) can not be used to start or stop sewing.

■Using the operation button

Sewing can be started and stopped using the operation button (Start/stop button).

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to select the desired sewing speed.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.

① Sewing speed controller

Press ⏻ (Start/stop button) once.

① Start/stop button

The machine starts sewing.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle insertion and base mount (no text or labels)

- If you continue to hold the (Start/stop button) pressed immediately after the sewing starts, the machine will sew at a slow speed.

When the end of the stitching is reached, press START/ (Start/stop button) once.

The machine stops sewing with the needle down (in the fabric).

When you have finished sewing, press ⏻ (Needle position button).

The needle is raised.

Cut the threads.

- For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).

Note

● This machine will automatically stop when the bobbin becomes almost empty. When the machine stops, replace the bobbin thread, and then press (Start/stop button) to begin sewing again.

■Using the foot controller

Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot controller.

Line drawing of a portable electronic device with a coiled cable (no text or symbols)

Turn off the sewing machine.

When connecting the foot controller, be sure to turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent the machine from accidentally being started.

Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on the right side of the sewing machine.

①Foot controller jack

Note

(For U.S.A. only)

● Foot controller: Model T This foot controller can be used on this machine model BLR.

Turn on the sewing machine.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to select the desired sewing speed.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.

①Sewing speed controller

- The speed set using the sewing speed controller is the foot controller's maximum sewing speed.

Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly press down on the foot controller.

Pressing down on the foot controller increases the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the foot controller decreases the sewing speed.

- Slowly press down on the foot controller. Pressing it down hard starts sewing too quickly.

The machine starts sewing.

When the end of the stitching is reached, completely release the foot controller.

The machine stops sewing with the needle lowered (in the fabric).

When you have finished sewing, press ⏻ (Needle position button).

The needle is raised.

Cut the threads.

- For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).

Memo

- When the foot controller is plugged in (Start/stop button) cannot be used to start or stop sewing. - When sewing is stopped, the needle remains lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be set so that the needle will stay up when sewing is stopped. For details on setting the machine so that the needle stays up when sewing is stopped, refer to "Changing the machine settings" (page 19).

CAUTION

●Do not allow thread or dust to accumulate in the foot controller, otherwise a fire or an electric shock may occur.

●Do not place objects on the foot controller, otherwise damage to the machine or injuries may occur.

- If the machine is not to be used for a long period of time, unplug the foot controller, otherwise a fire or an electric shock may occur.

Securing the stitching

When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at the end of an opening or where seams do not overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching to secure the end of the thread.

1 Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric, with yellow arrows indicating motion direction (no text or symbols)

2 Press ⏻ (Start/stop button) or press down on the foot controller.

At this time, if (Start/stop button) is held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.

① Start/stop button

- For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

The machine starts sewing.

3 After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).

Keep ⏻ (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) held down until you reach the beginning of the stitching.

- The machine sews at a slow speed when (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) is held down.

① Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

While (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) is held down, reverse stitches are sewn.

4 After sewing back to the beginning of the stitching, release (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).

The machine stops sewing.

5 Press ⏻ (Start/stop button), or press down on the foot controller.

The machine starts sewing in the normal sewing direction.

Technical line drawing of a sewing machine needle and foot (no text or symbols)

6 When the end of the stitching is reached, press ⏻ (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).

Keep ⏻ (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches are sewn.

While the reverse/reinforcement stitch button is held down, reverse stitches are sewn.

Technical line drawing of a sewing machine needle and foot (no text or symbols)

SEWING BASICS

After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn, release ⏻ (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).

The machine stops sewing.

Press 📄 (Start/stop button), or down on the foot controller.

At this time, if the (Start/stop button) is held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.

The machine starts sewing in the normal sewing direction.

After sewing to the end of the stitching, the sewing machine stops.

Release the /Start(stop button) or foot controller.

graph TD
    A["①"] --> B["②"]
    A --> C["③"]
    A --> D["④"]
    B --> E["②"]
    B --> F["③"]
    B --> G["④"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#fcc,stroke:#333

① Beginning of stitching ② End of stitching

■Sewing stitches

Reverse stitches are set for the ^{1 2 3} and ⁷ stitches.

When (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) is pressed with stitches other than these, reinforcement stitches are used. Reinforcement stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on top of each other in one place.

① Reverse stitching ② Reinforcement stitching

Memo

● The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of the stitching. For details, refer to "Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches" (page 59).

Cutting the thread

When you have finished sewing, cut the threads.

■Using the thread cutter button press

When you wish to finish the stitching, press ✗ (Thread cutter button) once.

① Thread cutter button The threads are cut and the needle is raised.

Raise the presser foot lever, then remove the fabric.

① Presser foot lever

CAUTION

●Do not press (Thread cutter button) after the threads have already been cut, otherwise the needle may break, the threads may become tangled or damage to the machine may occur.

●Do not press (Thread cutter button) if there is no fabric under the presser foot or while the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to the machine may occur.

Memo

● The machine can be set so that the threads will be cut when sewing is finished. For details on setting the machine so that the threads are cut automatically, refer to "Automatically cutting the thread" (page 60).

■Using the thread cutter

When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon or metallic threads, or other special threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut the threads.

When you wish to finish the stitching and the sewing machine is stopped, press (Needle position button) once to raise the needle.

① Needle position button

The needle is raised.

Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine, and then pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.

① Thread cutter

Setting the Stitch

This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension for each stitch. However, you can change any of the settings by pressing the screen, then following the procedure described in this section.

Note

● Settings for some stitches cannot be changed. For details, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).
- Stitch settings return to their defaults if they are changed, when the machine is turned off or a different stitch is selected before the stitch setting is saved.

Adjusting the stitch width

The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to make the stitch wider or narrower.

Each press of ☐ makes the zigzag stitch narrower.

Diagram showing two yellow wavy lines merging into a black arrow (no text or symbols)

Each press of + makes the zigzag stitch wider.

Diagram showing two yellow zigzag lines merging into a black arrow (no text or symbols)

Memo

• Press return the setting to its default.
• If the straight stitch (left needle position or triple stretch stitch) was selected, changing the stitch width changes the needle position. Increasing the width moves the needle to the right; reducing the width moves the needle to the left.
  ● The sewing machine can be set so that the stitch width can easily be changed with the sewing speed controller. For details, refer to "Satin stitching" (page 102).
  ● - means the setting cannot be adjusted.

CAUTION

●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

Adjusting the stitch length

The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch coarser or finer.

Each press of ☐ makes the stitch finer (shorter).

Simple black arrow pointing right inside a dashed yellow border (no text or symbols)

Each press of ☐ makes the stitch coarser (longer).

Simple black arrow pointing right inside a dashed rectangular border (no text or symbols)

Memo

• Press return the setting to its default.
  ● means the setting cannot be adjusted.

CAUTION

- If the stitches are bunched together, increase the stitch length. Continuing to sew with the stitches bunched together may result in the needle bending or breaking.

Adjusting the thread tension

You may need to change the thread tension, depending on the fabric and thread being used.

■Correct thread tension

The upper thread and the bobbin thread should cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper thread should be visible from the right side of the fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be visible from the wrong side of the fabric.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Right side of fabric
③ Upper thread
④ Bobbin thread

■Upper thread is too tight

If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Right side of fabric
③ Upper thread
④ Bobbin thread
⑤ The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the fabric.

Each press of ☐ makes the thread tension looser.

■Upper thread is too loose

If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.

① Wrong side of fabric

② Right side of fabric

③ Upper thread

④ Bobbin thread

⑤ The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric.

Each press of ☐ makes the thread tension tighter.

Memo

- Press to return the setting to its default.

Useful Functions

Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.

Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches

The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of the stitching. Whether reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch that is selected. For details, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

Select a stitch.

- For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Press i on the LCD.

It turns to and the sewing machine is set for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.

- To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching off, press

- When the sewing machine is turned off, the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting is cancelled.

4 Position the fabric under the presser foot, and then press ⏻(Start/stop button) once.

① Start/stop button

After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the machine starts sewing.

5 After reaching the end of the stitching, press ⏻ (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once.

This step is not necessary if a stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected where reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn.

① Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the sewing machine stops.

Memo

- Reverse/reinforcement stitches will not be sewn if (Start/stop button) is pressed at the end of the stitching. Be sure to press (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) at the end of the stitching.

Automatically cutting the thread

The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called "programmed thread-cutting". If programmed thread-cutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching is also set.

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

2 Select a stitch.

- For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Press the screen.

You get the sewing machine is set for programmed thread-cutting and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.

- To turn programmed thread cutting off, press 📋.

4 Set the fabric in place, and press (Start/stop button) once.

② Start/stop button

Stitching starts after reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching.

5 Once you have reached the end of the stitching, press (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once.

If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching has been selected, this operation is unnecessary.

After the reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching has been done, the sewing machine stops, and the thread is cut.

Memo

- Programmed thread-cutting will not be performed if (Start/stop button) is pressed while sewing. Press (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) at the end of the stitching.

- If the power is turned off, programmed thread-cutting will be turned off.

Mirroring stitches

You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally (left and right).

1

Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

2

Select a stitch.

- For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3

Press the screen.

■For stitches other than utility stitches

It turns to and the pattern is mirrored.

• To turn the mirrored stitching off, press

Memo

• Mirroring is not possible for buttonholes and other stitches where 📁 shows.
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the mirroring setting is cancelled.

Useful Sewing Tips

Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips when sewing your project.

Trial sewing

After you have set up the machine with the thread and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be achieved.

For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread that are the same as those used for your project, and check the thread tension and stitch length and width. Since the results differ depending on the type of stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn, perform the trial sewing under the same conditions that will be used with your project.

Changing the sewing direction

When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the sewing machine.

Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the needle remained up when the machine stopped sewing, press (Needle position button) to lower the needle.

2 Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric.

Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle with a hand operating the work (no text or symbols)

3 Lower the presser foot lever and continue sewing.

Sewing curves

Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing direction to sew around the curve. For details on sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to "Sewing an even seam allowance" (page 64).

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine with no visible text or symbols

When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain a finer stitch.

Adjusting the presser foot pressure

For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, thin fabrics or thick fabrics, adjust the presser foot pressure (amount of pressure that the presser foot applies to the fabric).

1 Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.

① Presser foot lever

Turn the presser foot pressure dial at the back of the machine to adjust the pressure of the presser foot.

The presser foot pressure can be set to one of four levels (between 1 and 4). The larger the setting, the stronger the pressure. Use setting 1 or 2 for thick fabrics, use setting 4 for thinner fabrics.

When you are finished sewing, reset the dial to 3 (standard).

Sewing thick fabrics

■If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot

If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to bring the presser foot to its highest position.

Line drawing of a hand operating a sewing machine with a yellow arrow indicating the hook (no text or symbols present)

■If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does not feed at the beginning of stitching

Zigzag foot "J" is equipped with a feature that keeps the presser foot level.

Diagram of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric, with a directional arrow indicating movement (no text or symbols)

① Sewing direction

When you encounter a seam that is too thick to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot lever.

Press the black button (presser foot holding pin) on the left side of zigzag foot "J". Keep the button held in and lower the presser foot.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle with hands operating it, showing motion arrows (no text or symbols)

① Presser foot holding pin

Release the button. The foot will lock in place level with the seam, allowing the fabric to feed.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric (no text or symbols)

Once the trouble spot has been passed, the foot will return to its normal position.

CAUTION

- If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch) thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed with too much force, the needle may bend or break.

Sewing thin fabrics

When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle and base components (no text or labels)

① Stabilizer material or paper

Sewing stretch fabrics

First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew without stretching the fabric.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle insertion and base assembly (no text or labels)

① Basting

Besides, using the stretch stitching or the thread for knits gives an attractive finishes.

Sewing an even seam allowance

To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.

■Aligning the fabric with the presser foot

Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.

① Seam
② Presser foot

■Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking

The markings on the needle plate show the distance from the needle position of a seam sewn with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with a marking in the needle plate. The distance between the markings in the upper scale is 1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).

① Seam
② Presser foot
③ Centimeters
④ Inches
⑤ Needle plate
⑥ 16 mm (5/8 inch)

3 UTILITY STITCHES

The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.

Stitch Setting Chart 66

Utility stitches ......66

Other stitches....70

Selecting Stitching....71

Stitch types....71

Selecting stitching 71

Saving stitch settings ....73

Overcasting Stitches.... 74

Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G" 74

Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J"....75

Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter .....76

Basic Stitching ....78

Basting 78

Basic stitching ....78

Blind Hem Stitching 80

Buttonhole Stitching......82

Buttonhole sewing.... 83

Button sewing 87

Zipper Insertion......89

Inserting a centered zipper 89

Inserting a side zipper .....91

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and

Elastic Tape 94

Stretch stitching 94

Elastic attaching ......94

Appliqué, Patchwork and

Quilt Stitching 96

Appliqué stitching .....96

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching....98

Piecing....98

Quilting 99

Free-motion quilting......101

Satin stitching....102

Reinforcement Stitching .....103

Triple stretch stitching......103

Bar tack stitching......103

Darning 105

Eyelet Stitching....107

Decorative Stitching......108

Fagoting....109

Scallop stitching ....110

Smocking....110

Shell tuck stitching .....111

Joining 112

Heirloom stitching......113

Sewing the Various Built-in

Decorative Patterns....116

Sewing beautiful patterns ......116

Sewing patterns....116

Changing the length for satin stitches ....117

Realigning the pattern .....117

Sewing Combined Patterns......120

Combining patterns....120

Storing patterns....122

Stitch Setting Chart

Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in the following table.

Utility stitches

Stitch Name Pattern			Presser Foot	Application	Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Twin Needle	Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitching	Walking Foot
					Auto	Manual Auto	Manual
Straight stitch	Left	1	J	Basic stitching, sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.	0.0(0)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reverse No
		2	J	Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks	0.0(0)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement Yes
	Center	3	J/I	Attaching zippers, basic stitching, sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.	3.5(1/8)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reverse No
Triple stretch stitch		4	J	Attaching sleeves, sewing inseams, sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching	0.0(0)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Stretch stitch		5	J	Sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching	1.0(1/16)	1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Basting stitch		6	J	Temporarily securing	0.0(0)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	--No Reinforcement		No
Zigzag stitch	Center	7	J	Overcasting and attaching appliqués	3.5(1/8)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.4(1/16)	0.0-4.0(0-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reverse No
	Right	8	J	Beginning sewing from the right needle position	3.5(1/8)	2.5-5.0(3/32-3/16)	1.4(1/16)	0.3-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement Yes
2-point zigzag stitch		9	J	Overcasting on mediumweight or stretch fabrics, attaching elastic, darning, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement Yes
3-point zigzag stitch		10	J	Overcasting on mediumweight or stretch fabrics, attaching elastic, darning, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Overcasting stitch		11	G	Overcasting on thin or mediumweight fabrics	3.5(1/8)	2.5-5.0(3/32-3/16)	2.0(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No Reinforcement No
		12	G	Overcasting on thick fabrics	5.0(3/16)	2.5-5.0(3/32-3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No Reinforcement No
		13	G	Overcasting on thick fabrics and decorative stitching	5.0(3/16)	3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No Reinforcement No
		14	J	Overcasting on stretch fabrics	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.5-4.0(1/32-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
		15	J	Overcasting on thick or stretch fabrics	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.5-4.0(1/32-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
		16	J	Overcasting on stretch fabrics and decorative stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	4.0(3/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Blind hem stitch		R	Blind hem stitching on mediumweight fabrics	00	3←→3	2.0(1/16)	1.0-3.5(1/16-1/8)	No	Reinforcement No
		R	Blind hem stitching on stretch fabrics	00	3←→3	2.0(1/16)	1.0-3.5(1/16-1/8)	No	Reinforcement No
Appliqué stitch		J	Appliqué stitching	3.5(1/8)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.6-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Shell tuck stitch		J	Shell tuck stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Piecing straight stitch		J	Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the right edge of the presser foot)	5.5(7/32)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	[GSWC]	J	Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the left edge of the presser foot)	1.5(1/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	No	Reinforcement Yes
Straight stitch that looks hand-sewn (for quilting)		J	Straight stitch quilting that looks hand-sewn	0.0(0)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
		J	Appliqué quilting, free-motion quilting, satin stitching	3.5(1/8)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.4(1/16)	0.0-4.0(0-3/16)	No	Reinforcement Yes
Zigzag stitch (for quilting)		J	Attaching appliqués and binding	1.5(1/16)	0.5-7.0(1/32-1/4)	1.8(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
Quilting stitch (for stippling)		J	Quilting background stitching (stippling)	7.0(1/4)	1.0-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
Satin scallop stitch		N	Scallop stitching	5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.1-1.0(1/64-1/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Joining stitch		J	Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
		J	Patchwork stitching, decorative stitching and sewing overcasting on both pieces of fabric, such as with tricot	5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
		J	Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Smocking stitch		J	Smocking stitching and decorative stitching	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Fagoting stitch		J	Fagoting and decorative stitching	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
		J	Fagoting and decorative stitching	5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Elastic-attaching stitch		J	Attaching elastic to stretch fabrics	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
Decorative stitch	35[SWDK]	J	Decorative stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	3.0(1/8)	2.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	36	J	Decorative stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	37[BH14]	J	Decorative stitching	5.5(7/32)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	38	N	Decorative stitching and elastic-attaching	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	39[A924]	N	Lace sewing, decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.	3.5(1/8)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.6-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	40[DA6X]	N	Decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.	6.0(15/64)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.0(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	41	N	Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.5(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	42[DX25]	N	Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	4.0(3/16)	1.5-4.01/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	43	N	Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	44[AVSC]	N	Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	45	N	Decorative hemming, ribbon threading, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.0(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)	Yes(J)	Reinforcement No
	46[TZZO]	N	Decorative stitching, smocking stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.	6.0(15/64)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	47	N	Decorative stitching, smocking stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
Buttonhole stitch	46[17Z6Z]	A	Horizontal buttonholes on thin and mediumweight fabrics	5.0(3/16)	3.0-5.0(1/8-3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	44[HATH]	A	Horizontal buttonholes on areas that are subject to strain	5.0(3/16)	3.0-5.0(1/8-3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	50	A	Horizontal buttonholes on thick fabrics	5.0(3/16)	3.0-5.0(1/8-3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	51	A	Secured buttonholes for fabrics that have backings	5.0(3/16)	3.0-5.0(1/8-3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	52	A	Buttonholes for stretch or knit fabrics	6.0(15/54)	3.0-6.0(1/8-15/64)	1.0(1/16)	0.5-2.0(1/32-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	53	A	Buttonholes for stretch fabrics	6.0(15/54)	3.0-6.0(1/8-15/64)	1.5(1/16)	1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	54[ACAS]	A	Bound buttonholes	5.0(3/16)	0.0-6.0(0-15/64)	2.0(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	55	A	Keyhole buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0-7.0(1/8-1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	56[KWKZ]	A	Keyhole buttonholes for mediumweight and thick fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0-7.0(1/8-1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	57	A	Horizontal buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0-7.0(1/8-1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
Darning stitch	58[KRCZ]	A	Darning mediumweight fabrics	7.0(1/4)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.4-2.5(1/64-3/32)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
	59	A	Darning thick fabrics	7.0(1/4)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.4-2.5(1/64-3/32)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
Bar tack stitch	60	A	Reinforcing openings and areas where the seam easily comes loose	2.0(1/16)	1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)	0.4(1/64)	0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
Button-sewing stitch	61	M	Button sewing	3.5(1/8)	2.5-4.5(3/32-3/16)	-- No Reinforcement		No
Eyelet stitch	62	N	Sewing eyelets, for example, on belts	7.0(1/4)	7.0, 6.0, 5.0(1/4, 15/64, 3/16)	7.0(1/4)	7.0, 6.0, 5.0(1/4, 15/64, 3/16)	No	Automatic reinforcement	No
Side cutter	63	S	Sewing straight stitches while cutting the fabric	0.0(0)	0.0-2.5(0-3/32)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	64	S	Sewing zigzag stitches while cutting the fabric	3.5(1/8)	3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)	1.4(1/16)	0.0-4.0(0-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	65[TT82]	S	Overcasting on thin and mediumweight fabrics while cutting the fabric	3.5(1/8)	3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)	2.0(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	66	S	Overcasting on thick fabrics while cutting the fabric	5.0(3/16)	3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No
	67	S	Overcasting on mediumweight and thick fabrics while cutting the fabric	5.0(3/16)	3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	No	Reinforcement No

Other stitches

Stitch Type Pattern

Presser Foot

Twin Needle

Adjustable Pattern Length/Width

Left/Right Flipping

Decorative stitches

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

1

03 N No Yes Yes

Yes Yes

3 9 4 0

11 12[048A]

13 1

14 15

16 17[A7Z8]

18 19[TXTD]

20[0H3X]

[YBY2]

[VWZ4]

21 22

23 2[007D]

24 25[B34Y]

26 27

28 29

30[7ZA]

[6BZG]

[8K06]

3

*

3

2

3[XHD2]

3[4KWID]

4[XCTT]

3[05CY]

3[05YD]

6

41 42

43 4[WV5C]

44 45[70TD]

46 47[52ZW]

48 49

50[THOC]

[CT7G]

[DETA]

[HHZ]

51

[C42Y]

[0TAT]

[YD3][ZWIX]

[0073]

[ZZ06]

[0T38]

Satin stitches

1

2[ZZ4Y]

3[XTDZ]

4[WW1]

5[DSXT]

6[T44X]

7

8[IMAGE]

9[IMAGE]

1[IMAGE]

0N Yes Yes Yes

11 12[IMAGE]

13 1[IMAGE]

14 15[IMAGE]

16[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

Cross stitches

1[IMAGE]

2[IMAGE]

3[IMAGE]

4[IMAGE]

5[IMAGE]

6[IMAGE]

7[IMAGE]

8[IMAGE]

9[IMAGE]

1[IMAGE]

0N No Yes Yes

11 12[IMAGE]

13 1[IMAGE]

14[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

[IMAGE]

Selecting Stitching

This section provides details on the various types of stitches available and the procedure for selecting a stitch.

Stitch types

A stitch can be selected from the following types available.

For details on the various stitches, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).

① Utility stitches

You can select from 67 utility stitches, including straight line stitching, overcasting, button holes and basic decorative stitches. If this is selected, the utility stitch selection appears right after the power is turned on.

② Decorative stitches

(Can be combined)

You can select from 51 decorative stitches, including leaves, flowers and hearts. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.

③ Satin stitches

(Can be combined)

You can select from 16 satin stitches. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.

④ Cross stitches

(Can be combined)

You can select from 14 cross stitches. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.

⑤ Combined utility stitches

(Can be combined)

You can sew with combinations from 39 utility stitches.

⑥ Patterns stored in the machine's memory

You can recall a stored pattern.

Selecting stitching

1

Turn on the sewing machine.

- When an animation is displayed on the screen, touch the screen with your finger.

The straight stitch (left needle position) is shown selected on the screen.

2

PressUtility stitch key √(utility stitch key) on the operation panel.

The screen containing the various types of stitches appears.

3

Select the stitch type.

The screen containing the various stitches in the selected stitch type appears.

- To select a different stitch type, press (Back key).

Press the stitch selection.

◀ (Previous page key) displays the previous screen, and ▶ (Next page key) displays the next screen.

☐ When a decorative stitch is selected

⑨ ⑧

① Decorative stitch selection
② Set width, length and tension
③ Single stitch sewing
④ Repeat sewing
⑤ Horizontal mirror image
⑥ Delete a selected pattern
⑦ Check combined pattern
⑧ Automatic thread cutting
⑨ Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch

- To select a different stitch, press remove the selected pattern.

5 If necessary, specify the setting for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the stitch length, etc.

- For details on sewing with each of the utility stitches, refer to the following pages.

Note

- When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears on the screen. Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.

Memo

- For details on adjusting the stitch width and length, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

Saving stitch settings

This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching for each stitch.

However, if you wish to save specific settings for a stitch so that they can be used later, press changing the settings to save the new settings with the selected stitch.

This feature can be used only with utility stitches.

☐ To use a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the straight stitch

1 Select a straight stitch.

Press

Memo

● The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.

Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.

Press MEMORY.

- To reset the selected stitch pattern to its default settings, press RESET then press MEMORY.

The confirmation message is displayed.

5 Press OK.

Note

● The next time that the same straight stitch is selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.

- All stitch settings (stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching, etc.) are saved, not just the setting that was changed. When the same stitch pattern is selected, the last settings saved are displayed even if the machine was turned off. If the settings are changed again and addressed, or if

RESET is pressed to reset the setting to its default, the new settings are not saved unless MEMORY is pressed another time.

Even if Reset pressed, the settings for programmed thread cutting and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching cannot be reset.

Overcasting Stitches

Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent them from fraying. 15 stitches are available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the presser foot that is used.

Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G"

Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot "G".

Stitch Name	Pattern Application		Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto	Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting stitch		Preventing fraying in medium weight and thin fabrics	3.5(1/8)	2.5–5.0(3/32–3/16)	2.0(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)	G
		Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and fabrics that fray easily	5.0(3/16)	2.5–5.0(3/32–3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
			5.0(3/16)	3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)

1 Attach overcasting foot "G".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3 Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

① Guide

4 Sew with the edge of the fabric against the presser foot guide.

Diagram of a spring attached to a vertical wall, labeled with number 1 (no text or symbols on the spring itself)

① Needle drop point

Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J"

Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot "J".

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch (center needle position)		Preventing fraying (center baseline/reverse stitching)	3.5(1/8)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.4(1/16)	0.0–4.0(0–3/16)	J
Zigzag stitch (right needle position)		Preventing fraying (right baseline/reinforcement stitching)	3.5(1/8)	2.5–5.0(3/32–3/16)	1.4(1/16)	0.3–4.0(1/64–3/16)
2-point zigzag stitch		Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and stretch fabrics	5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
3-point zigzag stitch	[DWS8]		5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
Overcasting stitch		Preventing fraying in stretch fabrics	5.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.5–4.0(1/32–3/16)
		Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and stretch fabrics	5.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.5–4.0(1/32–3/16)
		Preventing fraying in stretch fabrics	4.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	4.0(3/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3 Sew along the edge of the fabric with the needle dropping off the edge at the right.

① Needle drop point

Diagram showing a vertical line with yellow dashed lines and a numbered label (1) pointing to the right edge, no text or symbols present.

① Needle drop point

Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter

Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.

Note

- Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the needle using the needle threader.

Stitch Name	Pattern Application	Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
		Auto	Manual Auto Manual
Side Cutter	63	Sewing straight stitches while cutting the fabric	0.0(0)	0.0–2.5(0–3/32)	2.5(3/32)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
	64	Sewing zigzag stitches while cutting the fabric	3.5(1/8)	3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)	1.4(1/16)	0.0–4.0(0–3/16)
	65	Preventing fraying in thin and mediumweight fabrics while cutting the fabric	3.5(1/8)	3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)	2.0(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	66	Preventing fraying in thick fabrics while cutting the fabric	5.0(3/16)	3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	67	Preventing fraying in thick fabrics while cutting the fabric	5.0(3/16)	3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)

Remove the presser foot.

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter onto the needle clamp screw.

① Connecting fork
② Needle clamp screw

Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin is aligned with the notch in the presser foot holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot lever.

① Notch in presser foot holder
② Pin

The side cutter is attached.

4 Raise the presser foot lever to check that the side cutter is securely attached.

5 Pass the upper thread under the side cutter, and then pull it out toward the rear of the sewing machine.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle insertion and cutting tool (no text or symbols)

Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

7 Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.

Diagram showing a sloped surface with a curved boundary and a labeled dimension (①), no text or symbols present.

① 2 cm (3/4 inch)

Position the fabric in the side cutter.

The cut in the fabric should be positioned over the guide plate of the side cutter.

Technical illustration of a sewing machine needle and foot assembly (no text or symbols)

① Guide plate

- If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the fabric will not be cut.

9 Lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine with yellow guide lines (no text or labels)

A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.

- If the stitching is sewn in a straight line ⁶³ , the seam allowance will be about 5 mm (3/16 inch).

Diagram showing a sloped surface with a dashed line and labeled point (①), no text or symbols present.

① 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Memo

● The side cutter can cut as much as one layer of 13-oz. denim.

● After using the side cutter, clean it by removing any lint or dust.

- If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric, use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to the cutting edge of the cutter.

Basic Stitching

Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.

Stitch Name	Pattern Application	Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
		Auto	Manual Auto Manual	Manual
Basting stitch		0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	-	-	J
Straight stitch(left needle position)	[SAB2]—	Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (left baseline/reverse stitching)	0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
		Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (left baseline/reinforcement stitching)	0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
Straight stitch(center needle position)		Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (center baseline/reverse stitching)	3.5(1/8)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
Triple stretch stitch		Reinforcing seams and sewing stretch fabrics	0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.5–4.0(1/16–3/16)

Basting

Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm (3/16 inch).

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select stitch ⁶ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Start sewing.

- For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

Basic stitching

1 Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.

2 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

4 Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.

Start sewing.

• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page 53).

When sewing is finished, cut the thread.

- For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).

■Changing the needle position

The needle position used as the baseline is different for the straight stitch (left needle position) and the straight stitch (center needle position).

① Straight stitch (left needle position)
② Straight stitch (center needle position)

When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left needle position) is set to its standard setting (0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm (1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between 0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will also change. By changing the stitch width and sewing with the right side of the presser foot aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.

① Stitch width setting
② Distance from the needle position to the right side of the presser foot
③ 12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
④ 10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
⑤ 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
⑥ 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine with yellow directional arrows indicating motion (no text or labels)

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56).

Blind Hem Stitching

Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto	Manual Auto Manual
Blind hem stitch		Blind hem stitching on mediumweight fabrics	00	3←→3	2.0(1/16)	1.0–3.5(1/16–1/8)	R
		Blind hem stitching on stretch fabrics	00	3←→3	2.0(1/16)	1.0–3.5(1/16–1/8)

Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.

Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch) from the edge of the fabric.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Basting stitching
③ Desired edge of hem
④ 5 mm (3/16 inch)

2 Fold back the fabric along the basting, and then position the fabric with the wrong side facing up.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Basting

3 Attach blind hem foot "R".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

4 Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

5 Position the fabric with the edge of the folded hem against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Fold of hem
③ Guide

Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.

① Needle drop point

When you change the needle drop point, raise the needle, and then change the stitch width.

① Stitch width

■If the needle catches too much of the hem fold

The needle is too far to the left.

Press ▶ decrease the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.

① Wrong side of fabric

② Right side of fabric

■If the needle does not catch the hem fold

The needle is too far to the right.

Press to increase the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.

① Wrong side of fabric

② Right side of fabric

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56).

Sew with the fold of the hem against the presser foot guide.

Remove the basting stitching.

① Wrong side of fabric

② Right side of fabric

Buttonhole Stitching

Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. 10 stitches are available for sewing one-step buttonholes, one for sewing on buttons.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Buttonhole stitch		Horizontal buttonholes on thin and mediumweight fabrics	5.0(3/16)	3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2–1.0(1/64–1/16)	A
	—	Horizontal buttonholes on areas that are subject to strain	5.0(3/16)	3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2–1.0(1/64–1/16)
	—	Horizontal buttonholes on thick fabrics	5.0(3/16)	3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2–1.0(1/64–1/16)
	—	Buttonholes with bar tacks on both ends for stabilized fabrics	5.0(3/16)	3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)	0.4(1/64)	0.2–1.0(1/64–1/16)
	—	Buttonholes for stretch or knit fabrics	6.0(15/64)	3.0–6.0(1/8–15/64)	1.0(1/16)	0.5–2.0(1/32–1/16)
	—	Buttonholes for stretch fabrics	6.0(15/64)	3.0–6.0(1/8–15/64)	1.5(1/16)	1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)
	—	Bound buttonholes	5.0(3/16)	0.0–6.0(0–15/64)	2.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
	—	Keyhole buttonholes for thick or plush fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3–1.0(1/64–1/16)
	—	Keyhole buttonholes for mediumweight and thick fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3–1.0(1/64–1/16)
	—	Horizontal buttonhole for thick or plush fabrics	7.0(1/4)	3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.3–1.0(1/64–1/16)
Button- sewing stitch		Button sewing	3.5(1/8)	2.5–4.5(3/32–3/16)	-	-	M

Buttonhole sewing

The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button). Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.

graph TD
    A["Stage 1: Internal Combustion"] --> B["Stage 2: Internal Combustion"]
    B --> C["Stage 3: Internal Combustion"]
    C --> D["Stage 4: Internal Combustion"]
    D --> E["Stage 5: Internal Combustion"]
    E --> F["Stage 6: Internal Combustion"]
    F --> G["Stage 7: Internal Combustion"]
    G --> H["Stage 8: Internal Combustion"]
    H --> I["Stage 9: Internal Combustion"]
    I --> J["Stage 10: Internal Combustion"]
    J --> K["Stage 11: Internal Combustion"]
    K --> L["Stage 12: Internal Combustion"]
    L --> M["Stage 13: Internal Combustion"]
    M --> N["Stage 14: Internal Combustion"]
    N --> O["Stage 15: Internal Combustion"]
    O --> P["Stage 16: Internal Combustion"]
    P --> Q["Stage 17: Internal Combustion"]
    Q --> R["Stage 18: Internal Combustion"]
    R --> S["Stage 19: Internal Combustion"]
    S --> T["Stage 20: Internal Combustion"]
    T --> U["Stage 21: Internal Combustion"]
    U --> V["Stage 22: Internal Combustion"]
    V --> W["Stage 23: Internal Combustion"]
    W --> X["Stage 24: Internal Combustion"]
    X --> Y["Stage 25: Internal Combustion"]
    Y --> Z["Stage 26: Internal Combustion"]
    Z --> AA["Stage 27: Internal Combustion"]
    AA --> AB["Stage 28: Internal Combustion"]
    AB --> AC["Stage 29: Internal Combustion"]
    AC --> AD["Stage 30: Internal Combustion"]

① Reinforcement stitching

The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which is used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.

① Button guide plate
② Presser foot scale
③ Pin
④ Marks on buttonhole foot
⑤ 5 mm (3/16 inch)

1 Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position and length of the buttonhole.

① Marks on fabric

2 Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole foot "A", and then insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with two views showing internal components and directional arrows (no text or symbols)

■If the button does not fit in the button guide plate

Add together the diameter and thickness of the button, and then set the button guide plate to the calculated length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

① Presser foot scale
② Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of button)
③ 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Example: For a button with a diameter of 15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.

① 10 mm (3/8 inch)
② 15 mm (9/16 inch)

The size of the buttonhole is set.

Attach buttonhole foot "A".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Position the fabric with the front end of the buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

① Mark on fabric (front)
② Red marks on buttonhole foot

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.

- When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot.

① Do not reduce the gap.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.

① Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.

① Buttonhole lever
② Bracket

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine with no visible text or symbols

Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the thread.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.

Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent the stitching from being cut.

① Pin

Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and open the buttonhole.

① Seam ripper

For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut open the buttonhole.

① Eyelet punch

- When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or some other protective sheet under the fabric before punching the hole in the fabric.

CAUTION

- When opening the buttonhole with the seam ripper, do not place your hands in the cutting direction, otherwise injuries may result if the seam ripper slips.

■Changing the density of the stitching

Adjust the stitch length.

• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is too thick), decrease the density of the stitching.

■Changing the stitch width

Adjust the stitch width.

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56).

Memo

● Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch length and width by sewing a trial buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.

■Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics

When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp thread.

① Hook the gimp thread onto the part of buttonhole foot "A" shown in the illustration.

Diagram of a syringe with internal components and a magnified inset showing internal components (no text or labels)

2 It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.

Attach buttonhole foot "A".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

④ Select stitch ⁵² or ⁵³ .

5 Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the gimp thread.
⑥ Lower the presser foot lever and the buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.
⑦ When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp thread to remove any slack.

Illustration of a hand holding two metal clips with yellow bands, no text or symbols present

⑧ Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it.

Button sewing

Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine. Buttons with two or with four holes can be attached.

1 Measure the distance between the holes in the button to be attached.

2 Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of the machine on the base, to 10 the left as seen from the rear of the machine).

① Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the machine)

The feed dogs are lowered.

Attach button-sewing foot "M".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

4 Select stitch 61.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

- Since the end of the thread will be tied off later, do not set the sewing machine for programmed-thread cutting.

5 Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as the distance between the holes in the button.

6 Place the button in the position where it will be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever.

Technical diagram of a sewing machine component, showing front and side views with no visible text or symbols

① Button

The button is held in place.

- When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the button so that the needle goes into the two holes toward the rear of the sewing machine, and then sew them in the same way.

UTILITY STITCHES

7 Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to check that the needle correctly goes into the two holes of the button. Adjust the stitch width to the distance between the button holes.

Line drawing of a hand inserting a yellow spiral into a device (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

- When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the button, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

Start sewing.

Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so that the speed will be slow).

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine needle inserted into a base (no text or labels visible)

The sewing machine automatically stops after sewing reinforcement stitches.

- Do not press (read cutter button).

Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.

Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin thread.

Simple line drawing of two hands branching out from a horizontal bar (no text or symbols)

When you are finished attaching the button, slide the drop feed lever to (to the right as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.

Memo

● The feed dog position switch is normally set to the right side.

● The feed dogs come up when you start sewing again.

■Attaching a shank to a button

To sew the button with a shank, attach the button with space between it and the fabric, and then wind the thread by hand. This attaches the button securely.

Place the button into button-sewing foot "M", and then pull the shank lever toward you.

①Shank lever

After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread with plenty of excess, wind it around the thread between the button and the fabric, and then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning of the stitching.

Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at the end and at the beginning of the stitching at the wrong side of the fabric.

Diagram showing a mechanical assembly before and after transformation, with no visible text or symbols.

Cut off any excess thread.

Zipper Insertion

A zipper can be sewn in place.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight stitch (center needle position)		Attaching zippers Sewing concealed seams and pintucks	3.5 (1/8)	0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)	2.5 (3/32)	0.2–5.0 (1/64–3/16)	1

There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side zipper are described below.

Inserting a centered zipper

Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted against each other.

① Right side of fabric
② Stitching
③ End of zipper opening

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

2 Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening. With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.

- For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page 78).

3 Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of the fabric.

① Basting stitching
② Reverse stitches
③ Wrong side of fabric
④ End of zipper opening

4 Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of the fabric.

Illustration of a hand holding a pen with a stylized blade, no text or symbols present

① Wrong side of fabric

UTILITY STITCHES

5 Align the seam with the center of the zipper, and then baste the zipper in place.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Basting stiching
③ Zipper

6 Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the basting on the outside.

① Wrong side of fabric
② Zipper basting
③ Outside basting
④ 5 mm (2 inches)

7 Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper foot "I".

① Pin on the right side
② Needle drop point

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

8 Select stitch 3.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

! CAUTION

- When using zipper foot "I", be sure to select the straight stitch (center needle position), and slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If a different stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

9 Topstitch around the zipper.

① Stitching
② Right side of fabric
③ Basting stitching
④ End of zipper opening

! CAUTION

- When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

10 Remove the basting stitching.

Inserting a side zipper

Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use this type of zipper application for side openings and back openings.

① Stitching
② Right side of fabric
③ End of zipper opening

The following procedure will describe how to stitch on the left side, as shown in the illustration.

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.

With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.

- For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page 78).

3 Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of the fabric.

① Basting stitching
② Reverse stitches
③ Wrong side of fabric
④ End of zipper opening

4 Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of the fabric.

Illustration of a hand holding a pen with a stylized blade and handle, labeled with number ① (no text or symbols on the diagram itself)

① Wrong side of fabric

5 Press the seam allowance so that the right side (the side that will not be stitched) has an extra 3 mm (1/8 inch).

Diagram of a door or shelf with labeled parts (① and ②), showing no text or symbols beyond labels

① Wrong side of fabric
② 3 mm (1/8 inch)

6 Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), and then baste or pin the zipper in place.

① Zipper teeth
② Basting stitching

7 Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper foot "I".

If the stitching will be sewn on the right side, attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of the zipper foot.

① Pin on the right side
② Needle drop point

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

UTILITY STITCHES

8

Select stitch ³ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

CAUTION

- When using zipper foot "I", be sure to select the straight stitch (center needle position), and slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If a different stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

9

Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base of the zipper.

Diagram showing a vertical structure with a yellow arrow indicating direction, no text or symbols present

CAUTION

- When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

10

When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise the presser foot lever.

11

Open the zipper and continue sewing.

Technical illustration of a mechanical assembly with no visible text or symbols

12

Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.

Diagram showing two-step installation of a roof panel with a yellow arc indicating motion (no text or symbols)

① Basting stitching

13

Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin of zipper foot "I".

If the presser foot holder was attached to the right pin in step 7, change it to the left pin.

① Pin on the left side ② Needle drop point

Topstitch around the zipper.

Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper opening and align the zipper teeth with the side of the presser foot.

① Right side of fabric
② End of zipper opening
③ Reverse stitches
④ Beginning of stitching
⑤ Basting stitching

CAUTION

• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
  15 When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), and then raise the presser foot lever.
  16 Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper, and then continue sewing.

Mechanical sewing machine needle stitching a metal sheet (no text or symbols visible)

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape

Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Stretch stitch		Stretch fabrics	1.0(1/16)	1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)	J
2-point zigzag stitch	[12D6]	Attaching elastic	5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
3-point zigzag stitch	[22YZ]		5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
Elastic-attaching stitch	[BA03]	Attaching elastic to stretch fabrics	4.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)

Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.

Stretch stitching

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select stitch 3.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3 Sew the fabric without stretching it.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle insertion and stitching (no text or symbols)

Elastic attaching

When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that of the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.

1 Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the fabric.

Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points to make sure that the tape is uniformly positioned on the fabric.

① Elastic tape ② Pin

Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while stretching the tape so that it is the same length as the fabric.

While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand.

Two-step illustration showing hands operating a sewing machine and cutting fabric with a yellow band (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

- When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch any pins, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch	7[87C2]	Attaching appliqués (center baseline/reverse stitching)	3.5(1/8)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.4(1/16)	0.0–4.0(0–3/16)	J
	[2KAZ]	Appliqué quilting, free-motion quilting, satin stitching	3.5(1/8)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.4(1/16)	0.0–4.0(0–3/16)
Appliqué stitch	19—	Attaching appliqués	3.5(1/8)	2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.6–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	25[DB32]	Attaching appliqués and binding	1.5(1/16)	0.5–7.0(1/32–1/4)	1.8(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
Piecing straight stitch	21[DB32]	Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the right edge of the presser foot)	5.5(7/32)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
	22[TXT3]	Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the left edge of the presser foot)	1.5(1/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.2–5.0(1/64–3/16)
Joining stitch	[W330]	Patchwork stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
	[S446]—		5.0(3/16)	2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	—		5.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)
Mock hand quilting stitch	23[A2HD]	Straight stitch quilting that looks hand quilting	0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
Quilting stippling		Stippling	7.0(1/4)	1.0–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)

Memo

● Patterns showing a "Q" on the LCD are for quilting and those showing a "P" are for piecing.

Appliqué stitching

1 Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and 3/16 inch).

Simple heart-shaped diagram with a numbered label pointing to the inner edge (no text or symbols inside)

① Seam allowance

2 Place a pattern made of thick paper or stabilizer on the back of the appliqué, and then fold over the seam allowance using an iron.

Simple line drawing of a heart-shaped object with a small iron-like object attached (no text or symbols)

3 Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it onto the fabric that it will be attached to.

Simple heart-shaped outline with a numbered label pointing to the left side (no text or symbols on the shape itself)

① Basting stitching

4 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

5 Select a stitch.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

6 Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise), and then begin sewing around the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops just outside of the appliqué.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a sewing machine needle inserted into a workpiece, with an inset highlighting the needle direction (no text or symbols present)

Blank gray document page with yellow vertical lines on the right edge (no text or symbols)

When sewing around corners, stop the machine with the needle in the fabric just outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric as needed to change the sewing direction.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a tool interacting with a component, with directional arrows indicating motion (no text or symbols present)

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching

Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and place it over the lower piece.

2 Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the pattern spans over both pieces.

Technical illustration of a sewing machine with a yellow dashed line indicating stitching (no text or symbols present)

Piecing

Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called "piecing". The fabric pieces should be cut with a 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.

Sew a piecing straight stitch 7 mm (1/4 inch) from either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.

1 Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the fabric that you wish to piece together.

2 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Select stitch ²¹ or ²² .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

- The piecing straight stitch shows a "P" on the LCD.

4 Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned with the edge of the fabric.

■For a seam allowance on the right side Align the right side of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch 21.

① 7 mm (1/4 inch)

■For a seam allowance on the left side

Align the left side of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch ²² .

① 7 mm (1/4 inch)

Memo

- To change the width of the seam allowance (needle position), adjust the stitch width. For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56).

Quilting

Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom layers of fabric is called "quilting". Quilts can easily be sewn using the optional walking foot and the quilting guide.

1 Baste the fabric to be quilted.

Remove the presser foot holder.

- For details, refer to "Removing and attaching the presser foot holder" (page 44).

3 Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot onto the needle clamp screw.

① Connecting fork
② Needle clamp screw

4 Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw with the screwdriver.

① Presser foot holder screw
The walking foot is attached.

CAUTION

●Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.
● Before starting to sew, slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

UTILITY STITCHES

5 Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

6 Place one hand on each side of the presser foot, and then evenly guide the fabric while sewing.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching a component, with hands adjusting the part (no text or symbols visible)

Note

• When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a speed between slow and medium.
• When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.

■Using the optional quilting guide

Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced.

① Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.

□ Walking foot

Illustration of a sewing machine tool (no text or symbols visible)

□ Presser foot holder

② Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that the guide aligns with the seam that has already been sewn.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle and foot assembly (no text or symbols)

Free-motion quilting

With free-motion quilting, lower the feed dogs (using the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved freely in any direction.

When free-motion quilting, use the following instructions with the optional quilting foot (sold separately).

1 Remove the presser foot and the presser foot holder.

- Refer to "Removing and attaching the presser foot holder" (page 44).

2 Secure the quilting foot with the presser foot holder screw.

The pin on the quilting foot should be positioned over the needle clamp screw.

① Pin on quilting foot
② Presser foot holder screw
③ Needle clamp screw

3 Hold the quilting foot in place with your right hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.

① Presser foot holder screw

CAUTION

●Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.

4 Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of the machine on the base, to 7b the left as seen from the rear of the machine).

① Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the machine)
The feed dogs are lowered.

5 Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a stitch.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

6 Use both hands to hold the fabric taut, and then move the fabric to follow the pattern.

Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the beginning and end of sewing.

① Pattern

7 After sewing is finished, slide the drop feed lever to (to the right as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.

- Normally, the drop feed lever is positioned at the right.

Satin stitching

A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed is adjusted with the foot controller.

1 Connect the foot controller.

- For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Turn on the sewing machine, and then press / (Settings key) in the operation panel.

The settings LCD appears.

Press ON for stitch width control setting.

The machine is now set so that the stitch width can be controlled with the sewing speed controller.

If the stitch width control setting is set to "ON", for stitch width will change to sewing speed controller icon

5 Press (Back key).

The initial screen appears again.

6 Select stitch 24.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

7 While sewing, slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the stitch width.

Slide the controller to the left to make the width narrower. Slide the controller to the right to make the width wider.

- Adjust the sewing speed with the foot controller.

8 When you are finished sewing, set the stitch width control setting back to OFF.

Memo

- Although the stitching result differs depending on the type of fabric being sewn and the thickness of the thread being used, for best results, adjust the stitch length to between 0.3 and 0.5mm (1/64 and 1/32 inch).

Reinforcement Stitching

Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Triple stretch stitch		Reinforcing the seams of sleeves and inseams	0.0(0)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.5–4.0(1/16–3/16)	J
Bar tack stitch		Reinforcing the ends of openings, such as the corners of pockets	2.0(1/16)	1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)	0.4(1/64)	0.3–1.0(1/64–1/16)	A
Darning stitch		Darning mediumweight fabrics	7.0(1/4)	2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.4–2.5(1/64–3/32)
		Darning thick fabrics	7.0(1/4)	2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)	2.0(1/16)	0.4–2.5(1/64–3/32)

Triple stretch stitching

Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes and inseams.

a

Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

b

Select stitch ⁴ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

C

Start sewing.

- For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).

Bar tack stitching

Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to strain, such as pocket corners and openings. As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at pocket corners is described below.

Simple line drawing of a rectangular frame with dashed lines and corner markers (no text or symbols)

a

Determine the desired length of the bar tack. Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot "A" to the desired length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

① Presser foot scale
② Length of bar tack
③ 5 mm (3/16 inch)

- A bar tack with a maximum length of about 28 mm (1–1/8 inches) can be sewn.

UTILITY STITCHES

Attach buttonhole foot "A".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Select stitch ⁶⁰ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

4 Position the fabric so that the opening of the pocket faces toward you, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the needle drops 2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket opening.

① 2 mm (1/16 inch)

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.

- When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the bar tack will not be sewn with the correct size.

① Do not reduce the gap.

5 Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.

① Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.

① Buttonhole lever

② Bracket

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.

Illustration of a hand operating a sewing machine with a yellow tool inserted (no text or symbols visible)

Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

7 Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the threads.

8 Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.

Memo

- If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

Darning

Fabric that has been torn can be darned.

Darning is sewn as shown below.

graph LR
    A["Top Block"] --> B["Step 1: Top Block"]
    B --> C["Step 2: Top Block"]
    C --> D["Step 3: Top Block"]
    D --> E["Step 4: Top Block"]
    E --> F["Step 5: Top Block"]
    F --> G["Step 6: Top Block"]
    G --> H["Step 7: Top Block"]
    H --> I["Step 8: Top Block"]
    I --> J["Step 9: Top Block"]
    J --> K["Step 10: Top Block"]
    K --> L["Step 11: Top Block"]
    L --> M["Step 12: Top Block"]
    M --> N["Step 13: Top Block"]
    N --> O["Step 14: Top Block"]
    O --> P["Step 15: Top Block"]
    P --> Q["Step 16: Top Block"]
    Q --> R["Step 17: Top Block"]
    R --> S["Step 18: Top Block"]
    S --> T["Step 19: Top Block"]
    T --> U["Step 20: Top Block"]

① Reinforcement stitching

1 Determine the desired length of the darning. Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot "A" to the desired length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

① Presser foot scale
② Length of darning
③ 5 mm (3/16 inch)
④ 7 mm (1/4 inch)

- A bar tack with a maximum length of about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) can be sewn.

2 Attach buttonhole foot "A".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Select stitch 58 or 59.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

4 Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned, and then lower the presser foot lever.

① Tear
② 2 mm (1/16 inch)

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.

UTILITY STITCHES

- When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the darning will not be sewn with the correct size.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a lever mechanism with no visible text or symbols

① Do not reduce the gap.

5 Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a hand operating a lever mechanism with a yellow arrow indicating motion direction (no text or symbols present)

① Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.

① Buttonhole lever
② Bracket

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.

Illustration of a hand operating a mechanical device with yellow alignment lines (no text or symbols)

Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

7 Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the threads.

8 Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.

Memo

- If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

Eyelet Stitching

Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm (1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch).

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto	Manual Auto Manual
Eyelet stitch	62	Sewing eyelets, for example, on belts	7.0(1/4)	7.0, 6.0 or 5.0(1/4, 15/64 or 3/16)	7.0(1/4)	7.0, 6.0 or 5.0(1/4, 15/64 or 3/16)	N

1 Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select stitch 62.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3 Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch length to select the desired eyelet size.

①

②

③

① 7mm
② 6mm
③ 5mm

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

4 Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Simple diagram showing a needle inserted into a circular spark pattern with a plus sign, no text or symbols present.

5 Start sewing.

Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

6 Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the center of the eyelet.

Illustration of a hand holding a pen above a surface with a yellow spark at the tip (no text or symbols)

- When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or some other protective sheet under the fabric before punching the hole in the fabric.

Memo

- If thin thread is used, the stitching may be too open. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice before removing the fabric, one on top of the other.

Decorative Stitching

The utility stitches contain the following decorative stitches.

Stitch Name Pattern Application			Stitch Width [mm (inch)]		Stitch Length [mm (inch)]		Presser Foot
			Auto Manual Auto Manual
Fagoting stitch	3. (SBCD)	Sewing two pieces of fabric together across an open seam	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)	J
	3. (SBGH)		5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/25-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)
Joining stitch	2. (DXYG)	Decorative bridging stitches	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)
	2. (SZWYI)		5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	3. (CZK8)		5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.2(1/16)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)
Shell tuck stitch	2. (3TXW)	Shell tuck stitching on collars and curves	4.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)
Smocking stitch	3. (CH74)	Smocking fabrics to add texture and elasticity	5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	3. (C663)		5.0(3/16)	0.0-7.0(0-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	3. (C420)		5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)
Scallop stitch	2. (ATXO)	Satin scallop stitching	5.0(3/16)	2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)	0.5(1/32)	0.1-1.0(1/64-1/16)	N
Decorative stitch	3. (0522)	Lace sewing, decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.	3.5(1/8)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.6-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (C82C)		6.0(15/64)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.0(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (2HOT)	Decorative hemming and heirloom stitching, etc. on thin, mediumweight and plain weave fabrics	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.5(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (477D)		5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	4.0(3/16)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (2KY4)		5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (KY2C)		5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	2.0(1/16)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
	4. (2CC05)	Decorative hemming, ribbon threading, heirloom stitching, etc.	5.0(3/16)	1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)	3.0(1/8)	1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)
Decorative stitch		Heirloom stitching, etc.	6.0(15/64)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)	N
			5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
		Decorative stitching	4.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	3.0(1/8)	2.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)	J
	36—		4.0(3/16)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	2.5(3/32)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	37—		5.5(7/32)	0.0–7.0(0–1/4)	1.6(1/16)	1.0–4.0(1/16–3/16)
	38—		5.0(3/16)	1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)	1.0(1/16)	0.2–4.0(1/64–3/16)	N

Fagoting

Stitching across an open seam is called "fagoting". It is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch is more decorative when thicker thread is used.

1

Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric along their seams.

2

Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.

If you draw a line down the middle of the thin paper or water-soluble stabilizer, sewing is easier.

① Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer
② Basting stitching
③ 4 mm (3/16 inch)

3

Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

4

Select stitch ³² or ³³ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

5

Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56).

6

Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned along the center of the two pieces of fabric.

Technical illustration of a sewing machine with a clamping mechanism (no text or symbols)

7

After sewing is finished, remove the paper.

Scallop stitching

The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like shells is called "scalloping". It is used on the collars of blouses and to decorate the edges of projects.

1 Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select stitch ²⁷ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

3 Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.

Technical illustration of a sewing machine needle and foot (no text or symbols)

- For better results, apply spray starch onto the fabric and press with a hot iron before it is sewn.

4 Trim along the stitches.

Illustration of a hand holding a curved object with a tool, no text or symbols present

- Be careful not to cut the stitches.

Smocking

The decorative stitch created by stitching or embroidering over gathers is called "smocking". It is used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs. The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to fabric.

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen the thread tension.

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57) and "Adjusting the thread tension" (page 57).

- Pull up the bobbin thread. For details, refer to "Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 36).

3 Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm (3/8 inch).

① 1 cm (3/8 inch)

• Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitching or thread cutting.
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is pulled out about 5 cm (2 inches).

4 Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers. Smooth the gathers by ironing them.

Illustration of a hand holding a pen-like object with yellow wires inserted, no text or symbols present

5 Select stitch ³¹ , ³² or ³³ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

6 Stitch between the straight stitches.

Diagram showing a mechanical or structural component with yellow highlighted section and gray background (no text or symbols)

7 Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.

Illustration of hands performing a medical procedure on a tissue sample with yellow arrows indicating direction (no text or symbols)

Shell tuck stitching

The gathers that look like shells are called "shell tucks". They are used to decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.

1 Fold the fabric along the bias.

Geometric diagram showing a shaded triangle with a yellow arrow pointing to its corner (no text or symbols)

2 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

3 Select stitch ²⁰ E, and then increase the thread tension.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49) and "Adjusting the thread tension" (page 57).

4 Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.

① Needle drop point

Technical illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric (no text or symbols)

5 Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks down to one side.

Repeating pattern of black wavy lines on a light background, no text or symbols present

Joining

Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when making a crazy quilt.

1 Attach zigzag foot "J".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Sew together the right sides of the two pieces of fabric, and then open up the seam allowances.

① Wrong side of fabric
② 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance
③ Straight stitch

3 Select stitch ²⁸ , ²⁹ or ³⁰ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

4 Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces up, and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam.

Mechanical sewing machine diagram showing needle insertion and base connection (no text or labels)

① Right side of fabric

Heirloom stitching

When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin or mediumweight fabrics in addition to plain weave fabrics.

1 Install the wing needle.

- Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.

- For details on installing a needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 40).

- The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front to the back.

For details, refer to "Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)" (page 33).

2 Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

- When sewing with the wing needle, select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less.

4 Start sewing.

Three rows of yellow star-shaped flowers on a gray background (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

- When sewing with the wing needle, select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

UTILITY STITCHES

Partially removing threads is called "drawnwork". This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have a loose weave. Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.

■Drawnwork (Example 1)

Vertical striped pattern with yellow lines on gray background (no text or symbols)

① Pull out several threads from the fabric.

Simple line drawing of a hand pulling a yellow cable over a gray rectangular block with vertical stripes (no text or symbols)

Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

③ Select stitch ³⁹ .

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

④ With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew along the right edge of the frayed section.

Pure electrical circuit lines without any symbols

Press on the LCD.

The pattern is mirrored.

⑥ Sew along the other edge of the frayed section so that it looks like the previous stitching.

Pure diagram of a U-shaped magnet labeled 'N' with no text or symbols, surrounded by vertical dotted lines (no readable text or symbols)

⑦ Press △lnd set the horizontal mirror image key back to OFF.

■Drawnwork (Example 2)

Vertical strip of yellow and white patterned lines on gray background (no text or symbols)

① Pull out several threads from two sections of the fabric, separated by an unfrayed section of about 4 mm (3/16 inch).

① 4 mm (3/16 inch)

Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

③ Select stitch 42.

- For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).

④ Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.

Pure diagram of a vertical strip with a labeled 'N' and a T-shaped connector, no text or symbols present.

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

Besides utility stitches, you can sew decorative stitches, satin stitches and cross stitches. All are sewn with monogramming foot "N".

Sewing beautiful patterns

In order to sew the patterns correctly, the following must be considered.

Fabric

Before sewing stretch or thin fabrics or fabrics with a coarse weave, affix stabilizer material to the wrong side of the fabric or place a thin sheet of paper, such as tracing paper, under the fabric. Since material puckering or bunched stitches may occur when satin stitches are sewn, be sure to affix stabilizer material to the fabric.

■Needles and threads

When sewing thin, mediumweight or stretch fabrics, use the ball point needle. When sewing thick fabrics, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle. In addition, #50 to #60 thread should be used.

■Trial sewing

Depending on the type and thickness of the fabric being sewn and whether or not stabilizer material is used, the desired result may not be achieved. Be sure to sew a trial piece of fabric before sewing your project. In addition, while sewing, be sure to guide the fabric with your hands in order to prevent the fabric from slipping.

Sewing patterns

1 Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

2 Select a stitch.

- For details, refer to steps 1 through 5 of "Selecting stitching" (page 71).

3 Start sewing.

Diagram of a sewing machine needle with yellow motion arrows indicating force or movement (no text or symbols)

- The stitching is sewn in the direction indicated by the arrow.

4 Sew reinforcement stitches.

- When sewing a pattern, it is useful to first set the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting. For details, refer to "Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches" (page 59).

5 When you are finished sewing, use scissors to trim off any excess threads at the beginning of the stitching and between the patterns.

Memo

- For details on adjusting the stitch width and length, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length" (page 57).

Changing the length for satin stitches

The length for one satin stitch can be changed in five gradations.

Press (Utility/stitch key) on the display panel, and select (Satin stitch).

Select a satin stitch pattern.

Press [123].

It turns to and the pattern is longer.

Each time you press it the number changes. You can select from ☐1 ☐5

Realigning the pattern

The pattern may not be sewn correctly, depending on the type of fabric being sewn or the sewing speed. If this occurs, adjust the pattern while sewing on a piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used for your project.

Attach monogramming foot "N".

- For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).

Press 📄 Utility stitch key) on the display panel, and select 📄 Decorative stitch).

The screen containing the various decorative stitches appears.

3

Select

The pattern alignment stitch is selected.

4

Start sewing.

The pattern for making the adjustment is sewn.
The sewing machine stops after it has finished sewing the pattern.

5

Check the sewn pattern.

If the part of the pattern indicated in the illustration is sewn uniformly, the pattern is correctly aligned.

If the pattern is not sewn correctly, follow the steps below to adjust the sewing.

6

Press /Settings (Settings key) in the operation panel.

The settings screen appears.

7

Press -for vertical pattern adjustment.

Make the necessary adjustments according to how the pattern is sewn.

Press ☐ increase the vertical space in the design.

Press ☐ decrease the vertical space in the design.

Press (Back key).

It returns to the screen for adjusting the pattern.

Select once again, start the sewing machine and check the stitching.

Continue adjusting the pattern until it is sewn correctly.

Sewing Combined Patterns

You can combine and sew multiple patterns, and you can store the combined patterns in the sewing machine memory.

Combining patterns

You can sew with combinations of stitches from the decorative stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch and combined utility stitch types. Up to 70 patterns can be combined.

1 Touch / (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select the stitch type.

Select any one of the decorative stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch or combined utility stitch types.

2 Select the first pattern.

The first pattern is selected and appears in on the screen.

- When the sewing is started, the selected pattern is sewn repeatedly until the sewing machine is stopped.

3 Select the next pattern.

The combined pattern appears on the screen.

- To remove a selected pattern, press ☐the screen. The pattern that was selected last is removed.

- To combine patterns from different types, press (Back key), and after selecting the type, select the next pattern.

4 After all of the desired patterns are selected, start sewing.

The order that the patterns appear on the screen is the order that they will be sewn.

■Repeating patterns

When multiple stitches are combined, the sewing machine stops when the pattern displayed on the screen has been completed. Use the following operations to sew a combined pattern repeatedly.

After the patterns have been combined, press

If pressed again, it turns to using single sewing).

owns to, and wu can now sew the specified pattern repeatedly.

Decorative vine border pattern with two vertical columns of vines and leaf motifs (no text or symbols)

■Mirroring a pattern image

After a single pattern has been selected, press to mirror the pattern image horizontally.

Decorative black-and-white line art of swirling vines with leaf motifs (no text or symbols)

■Checking the pattern

When the specified pattern is not displayed on the screen, check the pattern using the following steps.

Press CHECK.

The screen for checking the pattern is displayed.

Press ▶ and ▶ confirm the pattern.

Press (Back key).

The initial screen appears again.

Memo

● The combined pattern can be stored for later use. For details, refer to "Storing patterns".

Storing patterns

Combined patterns can be stored for later use. Since stored patterns are not lost after the sewing machine is turned off, they can be recalled at any time. Up to 10 patterns can be stored.

■Storing a pattern

Create the combined pattern that you wish to store.

- For details, refer to "Combining patterns" (page 120).

Press /Memor(Memory key) in the operation panel.

"Saving..." appears while the pattern is being stored. After the pattern is stored, the initial screen appears again.

- Do not turn off the sewing machine while the pattern is being stored, otherwise the pattern data may be lost.

■Recalling a pattern

Press (Recall key).

Recall the stored pattern.

The screen for selecting a pocket appears.

Select the pocket where the combined pattern you wish to recall is stored.

indicates pockets where patterns are already stored.

The selected pocket is shown in reverse highlighting, and the stored pattern is displayed.

Check the contents, and then press

Press CHECK check a pattern that is not displayed completely.

The stored pattern is recalled.

The pattern selection screen appears, and you can sew the pattern you have recalled.

■Deleting a stored pattern

Stored pattern in the pockets can be deleted.

Press

(Recall

key).

Select the pocket where the pattern you wish to delete is stored.

indicates pockets where patterns are already stored.

The selected pocket is shown in reverse highlighting, and the stored pattern is displayed.

Check the contents, then press DELETE

The confirmation message is displayed.

Press OK.

The stored pattern and the pocket are deleted.

4 E M B R O I D E

The steps for embroidering are described in this chapter.

Embroidering Neatly 126

What to prepare.... 126

Using prewound bobbins

with standard GREEN marked

bobbin case.... 127

Using prewound bobbins

with alternate PINK marked

bobbin case.... 127

Using bobbin center pin (spacer)... 128

Embroidery step by step ...... 129

Attaching the Embroidery Foot...... 130

Attaching the Embroidery Foot ... 130

Removing the embroidery foot.... 132

Attaching the Embroidery Unit...... 133

Embroidery unit precautions ..... 133

Attaching a stabilizer material

to the fabric ....136

Setting the fabric

in the embroidery frame ...... 137

Attaching the Embroidery Frame..... 140

Attaching the embroidery frame . 140

Removing the embroidery frame . 141

Selecting Embroidery Patterns...... 142

Copyright information...... 142

Embroidery pattern types ......142

LCD (liquid crystal display)

operation....143

Selecting alphabet characters.....145

Selecting an embroidery pattern/

Baby Lock Exclusive pattern .....146

Selecting a frame pattern .....147

Using an embroidery card .....148

Embroidering......149

Embroidering a pattern......149

Appliquéing ....151

Editing and Saving Patterns ....153

Adjusting the layout .....153

Storing patterns....155

Adjusting the thread tension.....156

Resewing ......157

Thread runs out partway

through a design....157

Stopping while embroidering .....158

Embroidering Neatly

This section describes the preparations and basic procedures for embroidering.

What to prepare

The following is necessary for embroidering.

Fabric

Prepare the fabric for embroidery. Prepare a piece of fabric a little larger than the embroidery frame that matches the size of the pattern you want to sew.

Note

● Always use stabilizer when sewing embroidery projects, especially when embroidering on lightweight or stretch fabrics. Not using a stabilizer may result in poor quality embroidery designs.
- When embroidering on large pieces of fabric, arrange the fabric so that it does not hang off the table where the sewing machine is placed. If embroidery is done with the fabric hanging off, the embroidery unit movement may be impaired, this could cause the pattern to sew incorrectly.

CAUTION

• Do not embroider fabrics that are too thick. To check the fabric thickness, attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit, and use (Needle position button) to raise the needle. If there is space between the presser foot and the fabric, the fabric can be embroidered. If there is not space, do not embroider the fabric. Otherwise, the needle may break, resulting in injury.
  ●Be careful when sewing overlapping patterns. The needle may not easily pierce the fabric, causing the needle to break.

■Stabilizer material

Stabilizer material is used for backing and topping to stabilize and support the fabric being embroidered so the stitches can be sewn with the least amount of interference or instability.

Without the proper type of backing stabilizer, the fabric may move too much within the embroidery frame causing poor alignment of the embroidery. At times, topping will be required in order to manage fabrics with a pile-like surface, such as towels, corduroy and pique knit. There are many types of backing and topping stabilizers with various weights for the various fabrics that you may be sewing. Visit your local retailer to find the stabilizer that is right for your project.

■Embroidery thread

For the upper thread, use a good quality embroidery thread. Choice of the upper thread is a major factor in a successful embroidery design. The thread strength, consistency and weight all affect the design results. These qualities determine how well the machine will sew and the number of thread breaks during sewing.

For the bobbin thread, use the recommended embroidery bobbin thread found on the accessories page or visit your local retailer for additional thread.

Note

• For good quality embroidery designs be sure to use embroidery thread designed for embroidery machines.
  ● Before starting to sew, be sure there is enough bobbin thread. If you continue embroidering when the bobbin thread is low, the thread may become tangled.

Needle

Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.

Memo

● A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased.
- When replacing the needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 40).

CAUTION

●Since ball point needles (gold colored) are needles for fabrics where stitches are easily skipped, such as pattern stitching and stretch fabrics, be absolutely sure not to use them for embroidery. The needle may break or bend.

■Other

Embroidery frames "small", "medium" and "multi-position (extra large)" are optional. For details, refer to "Optional accessories" (page 9).

Using prewound bobbins with standard GREEN marked bobbin case

Use the standard GREEN marked bobbin case when embroidering with the recommended bobbin thread wound on included bobbins. When using prewound bobbins (not included with this machine) it is recommended to use prewound COATS "L" type or NEBS clear plastic prewound bobbins with the standard GREEN marked bobbin case.

Using prewound bobbins with alternate PINK marked bobbin case

Use the optional alternate bobbin case (pink marking) when a tighter bobbin tension is needed.

For replacing the bobbin case, refer to "Cleaning the race" (page 162).

Note

● The bobbin thread sensor does not work when prewound bobbins with a center core are used.
- Due to coating on prewound bobbin thread, the bobbin case may require cleaning occasionally. (Refer to "Cleaning the bobbin case" (page 163).)

Using bobbin center pin (spacer)

The bobbin center pin (spacer) can be used with either the GREEN or PINK marked bobbin cases. Use the bobbin center pin (spacer) for better thread flow, bobbin stability and to provide the correct height for prewound bobbins in the bobbin case.

1 Remove the bobbin cover.
2 Set the bobbin center pin.

Technical diagram of a mechanical component with labeled parts (no readable text or symbols)

① Bobbin center pin

3 Set the prewound bobbin in the same direction as a regular bobbin.
4 When using a paper-sided prewound bobbin, remove the side paper on the top side of the prewound bobbin.

Diagram of a mechanical device with labeled parts and directional arrows (no readable text or symbols)

① Remove top paper.

5 Follow steps 4 through 7 of "Installing the bobbin" (page 27).

Embroidery step by step

The basic steps for embroidery are as follows.

1 Presser foot attachment	Attach the embroidery foot "Q".For details on attaching the embroidery foot, refer to "Attaching the embroidery foot" (page 130).
2 Checking the needle	Use a needle matched to the fabric.For details on replacing the needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 40).
3 Embroidery unit attachment	Attach the embroidery unit.For details on attaching the embroidery unit, refer to "Attaching the embroidery unit" (page 133).
4 Replacing the bobbin case	When using other kind of embroidery bobbin thread, use the optional alternate bobbin case (pink marking).For details on using the alternate bobbin case, refer to "Using prewound bobbins with alternate PINK marked bobbin case" (page 127).
5 Bobbin thread setup	For the bobbin thread, wind embroidery bobbin thread and set it in place.For details on setting up the bobbin thread, refer to "Winding/Installing the Bobbin" (page 23).
6 Fabric preparation	Attach a stabilizer material to the fabric, and hoop it in an embroidery frame.For details on preparing the fabric, refer to "Preparing the Fabric" (page 136).
7 Embroidery frame attachment	Attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit.For details on attaching the embroidery frame, refer to "Attaching the Embroidery Frame" (page 140).
8 Pattern selection	Turn the power on, and select an embroidery pattern.For details on selecting embroidery patterns, refer to "Selecting Embroidery Patterns" (page 142).
9 Checking the layout	Check and adjust the size and position of the embroidery.For details on adjusting the layout, refer to "Adjusting the layout" (page 153).
10 Embroidery thread setup	Set up embroidery thread according to the pattern.For details on setting up the thread, refer to "Upper Threading" (page 29).

Attaching the Embroidery Foot

This section describes how to attach the embroidery foot.

Attaching the embroidery foot

Attach the embroidery foot when embroidering. Have the included embroidery foot "Q" and a screwdriver ready.

① Embroidery foot bar
② Caught by the presser foot holder screw

CAUTION

●Always use the embroidery foot "Q" when embroidering. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend.

1 Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

① Needle position button
The needle goes up.

Turn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if (Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever
The presser foot is raised.
- At the time of purchase, the presser foot lever is up.

Press and hold the black button on the back of the presser foot holder to detach the presser foot.

① Black button
② Presser foot holder

5 Loosen the presser foot holder screw and remove the presser foot holder.

Turn the screwdriver toward the back.

① Screwdriver
② Presser foot holder
③ Presser foot holder screw

6 Hold the embroidery foot with your right hand, as shown.

Hold the embroidery foot with your index finger wrapped around the lever at the back of the foot.

① Lever

7 While pressing in the lever with your finger, fit the embroidery foot bar over the needle clamp screw to attach the embroidery foot to the presser foot bar.

① Embroidery foot bar
② Needle clamp screw

8 Secure the embroidery foot with the presser foot holder screw.

Set the embroidery foot perpendicular.

Technical line drawing of a sewing machine needle and screw (no text or symbols)

9 Tighten the presser foot holder screw. Turn the screwdriver toward the front.

Diagram of a sewing machine needle with a yellow angle indicator (no text or symbols)

! CAUTION

●Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery foot "Q" when attaching it. The needle may break or cause injury.
●Be sure to tighten the screw with the included screwdriver. If the screw is loose, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend.
●Before sewing, always turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) slowly to make sure that the needle does not hit the presser foot. Otherwise, the needle may break or bend.

Removing the embroidery foot

1 Press (Needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

Pure diagram of mechanical components without any text, numbers, or symbols

① Needle position button

2 Turn off the sewing machine.

3 Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever
The presser foot is raised.

4 While pressing in the lever at the back of the embroidery foot with your finger, loosen the presser foot holder screw, and then remove embroidery foot "Q".

Turn the screwdriver toward the back.

Diagram of a sewing machine needle with a yellow cable inserted, showing no text or symbols

5 Attach the presser foot holder.

- For details, refer to "Attaching the presser foot holder" (page 44).

Attaching the Embroidery Unit

This section describes how to attach the embroidery unit.

Embroidery unit precautions

Cautions for the embroidery unit will be explained below.

CAUTION

●Do not move the sewing machine with the embroidery unit in place. The embroidery unit may be dropped and cause injury.

- Keep your hands and other objects away from the embroidery carriage and frame. Otherwise injury may result.

Note

- Do not touch the connector in the embroidery unit connector slot. The connector could be damaged, and it may cause malfunctions.

- Do not lift up on the embroidery carriage, and do not forcefully move it. It may cause malfunctions.

Attaching the embroidery unit

Get the included embroidery unit ready.

Line drawing of a mechanical component with no visible text or symbols

Turn off the sewing machine.

Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.

Diagram of a printer's internal structure with a yellow arrow indicating left motion (no text or symbols)

Slide the tab on the cover of the connection port in the direction of the arrow to open the cover.

Line drawing of a device handle with a yellow circular arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

Note

- Be sure to close the cover of the connection port when the embroidery unit is not being used.

EMBROIDERY

4

Slide the embroidery unit onto the sewing machine arm.

Push it in until it clicks and stops.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching a wooden block, with a yellow arrow indicating the process (no text or symbols present)

The embroidery unit is attached.

5

Turn on the sewing machine.

The confirmation message is displayed.

6

Be sure that no objects or hands are near the embroidery unit and press OK

The carriage of the embroidery unit will move.

OK

- When an animation is displayed on the screen, the message above will be displayed if you touch the screen with your finger.

The carriage moves to its initial position.

Illustration of a sewing machine needle stitching fabric, showing a yellow band and orange directional arrow (no text or symbols)

① Carriage

CAUTION

●Do not put your hands or other objects near the carriage. It may cause injury.

Note

- If the machine is initialized with hands or objects near the carriage, the screen may return to the initial display. After removing whatever is near the carriage, turn the power on again.

The screen for selecting the embroidery pattern type is displayed.

- For details on the embroidery patterns, refer to "Selecting Embroidery Patterns" (page 142).

Memo

● Utility stitches cannot be selected when the embroidery unit is attached.

Removing the embroidery unit

Make sure that the sewing machine is completely stopped and follow the instructions below.

Remove the embroidery frame.

- For details on removing the embroidery frame, refer to "Removing the embroidery frame" (page 141).

Press 📋 and then press . OK

The embroidery carriage moves into a position where it can be stored.

Turn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Always turn off the sewing machine before removing the embroidery unit. It may cause malfunctions if removed when the machine is turned on.

Hold the release button on the bottom left of the embroidery unit, and slowly pull the embroidery unit to the left.

① Release button

The embroidery unit separates from the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Do not carry the embroidery unit by holding the release button compartment.

Illustration of a hand holding a device with a yellow X symbol crossed out (no text or symbols present)

Replacing the bobbin case

Use embroidery bobbin thread intended for use with this machine (page 9).

When using other kinds of embroidery bobbin thread, use the optional alternate bobbin case (pink marking). (The bobbin case originally installed in the machine has a green marking.) For details on how to remove the bobbin case, refer to "Cleaning the race" (page 162).

Preparing the Fabric

After attaching a stabilizer material to the embroidery fabric, it is stretched on an embroidery frame.

Attaching a stabilizer material to the fabric

For successful design stitching and to prevent fabric puckering around the design, iron fusible stabilizer to the fabric or place non-fusible stabilizer in the hoop below the fabric.

Memo

- There are many types of backing and topping stabilizers with various weights for the various fabrics that you may be sewing. Visit your local retailer to find the stabilizer that is right for your project.

Note

● Always use stabilizer material for embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where stitches easily contract.

CAUTION

●Always use stabilizer material when sewing embroidery projects. The needle may break or bend if you embroider without using a stabilizer material for thin fabrics or stretch fabrics. Furthermore, the pattern may be sewn incorrectly.

1 Prepare stabilizer material that is larger than the embroidery frame being used.

① Fabric
② Size of embroidery frame
③ Stabilizer material

2 If you are using stabilizers with adhesive, place the adhesive surface of the stabilizer material against the wrong side of the fabric, and iron it with a steam iron.

① Stabilizer material
② Fabric (wrong side)
③ Attached surface

□ When it cannot be ironed or placed in the hoop.

For fabrics, such as towels, which cannot be ironed or for embroidering in places where ironing is difficult, place the stabilizer material under the fabric, and stretch the fabric in the embroidery frame without attaching the stabilizer.

Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame

The fabric is stretched in the embroidery frame. If the fabric is loose, the quality of the embroidery pattern may be poor. Put the fabric in the frame without slack following the steps below. Have a fabric with a stabilizer material attached and the embroidery frame (medium, small, large or multi-position (extra large)) ready.

■Embroidery frame (large)

Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of up to 18 cm (7 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm (5 inches). This is used to embroider multiple patterns without changing the fabric position in the frame.

■Embroidery frame (medium)[option]

Patterns with a height of up to 10 cm (4 inches) and a width of up to 10 cm (4 inches) can be sewn.

■Embroidery frame (small)[option]

Patterns with a height of up to 2 cm (1 inch) and a width of up to 6 cm (2-1/2 inches) can be sewn. This is used for letters and other small embroidery.

- There are patterns for which embroidery frame (small) cannot be used.

■ Embroidery frame (multi-position(extra large)) [option]

Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of up to 30 cm (12 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm (5 inches). This is used to embroider connected or combined characters or patterns, or large patterns.

Line drawing of a rectangular tray with rounded corners and a small protrusion at the top (no text or symbols)

! CAUTION

●Use the embroidery frame that matches the size of the pattern being embroidered. Otherwise, the embroidery frame may be hit by the presser foot and cause injury or needle breakage.

1 Loosen the embroidery frame adjustment screw and remove the inner and outer frames, placing the outer frame on a flat surface.

Separate the inner and outer frame by removing inner frame upward.

① Inner frame
② Outer frame
③ Adjustment screw

2 Place the fabric with the stabilizer material on top of the outer frame.

Have the right side of the cloth up.

Diagram of a folded paper or sheet with a dashed oval outline and numbered label (1), no text or symbols present.

① Right side

3 Press the inner frame in from the top of the fabric.

Line up △ on the inner frame and on ▽ outer frame.

EMBROIDERY

4 Tighten the adjustment screw by hand just enough to secure the fabric.

Simple line drawing of a rectangular object with a yellow circular mark on the side (no text or symbols)

5 Gently remove the fabric from the frame without loosening the adjustment screw.

Illustration of hands holding a rectangular tray with a yellow arrow indicating rotation (no text or symbols)

Memo

● This precautionary step will help reduce pattern distortion while embroidering.

6 Press the inner frame in from the top of the fabric again, lining up △ on the inner frame and ▽ on outer frame.

Illustration of a rectangular container placed on a flat surface with a yellow arrow indicating downward motion (no text or symbols)

① Outer frame
② Inner frame
③ Fabric (right side)
④ Stabilizer material
⑤ Ledge of outer frame

- Press down firmly until the inner frame is securely pressed against the ledge of the outer frame.

7 Tighten the adjustment screw while removing any slack in the fabric by hand. The goal is to have a drum-like sound when the stretched fabric is struck lightly.

Illustration of a hand holding a rectangular object with directional arrows indicating movement or force (no text or symbols)

■Using embroidery sheets

If the embroidery sheet attached to the embroidery frame is used, the embroidery can be sewn in exactly the right position on the fabric.

Four technical line drawings of a smartphone's front panel layout, showing grid patterns and control buttons (no text or symbols)

① Make a mark with a chalk pen at the center of the position for the pattern to be embroidered.

① Embroidery pattern
② Mark

Place the embroidery sheet on the inner frame.

① Embroidery sheet
② Inner frame
③ Embroidery sheet base lines

Line the mark on the fabric up with the base line on the embroidery sheet.

Diagram showing a curved object with grid lines above a flat surface, marked with a yellow arrow and cross (no text or symbols)

Place the inner frame with the fabric on the outer frame and stretch the fabric.

- For details, refer to page 137.

Remove the embroidery sheet.

Diagram of a mechanical device with a folded component and a yellow arrow indicating direction (no text or symbols)

■Embroidery on fabrics that cannot be stretched on an embroidery frame

When small pieces of fabric that cannot be stretched on an embroidery frame or thin pieces like ribbon are being embroidered, use stabilizer material as a base to stretch on the frame. We recommend stabilizer material for all embroidery.

① Stabilizer material
② Tack or spray glue
③ Fabric

After completing the embroidery, remove the stabilizer material carefully.

Attaching the Embroidery Frame

This section describes how to attach the embroidery frame.

Attaching the embroidery frame

1 Wind the embroidery bobbin thread onto the bobbin and set it into the bobbin case.

- For details, refer to "Winding/Installing the Bobbin" (page 23).

Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

3 Pass the embroidery frame under the presser foot while raising the presser foot lever even further.

Diagram of a mechanical assembly with directional arrows indicating motion or force (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

●Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery frame. It may cause injury or needle breakage.

4 While lightly holding the lever on the frame holder to the left, align the two pins on the embroidery frame holder with the mounting bracket on the frame, and then press the frame into the embroidery frame holder until a click is heard.

① Lever
② Pins

- Be sure to insert both pins. If only the forward or the back pin is inserted, the pattern may not turn out correctly.

CAUTION

●Correctly set the embroidery frame into the embroidery frame holder. Otherwise, the presser foot may hit the embroidery frame, resulting in injury.

Removing the embroidery frame

Make sure that the sewing machine is completely stopped and follow the instructions below.

Raise the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

While pushing the lever of the embroidery frame holder to the left, lift the embroidery frame up to remove it.

Mechanical assembly diagram showing a pulley mechanism with directional arrows (no text or symbols)

① Lever

Pass the embroidery frame under the presser foot while raising the presser foot lever even further.

Diagram of a mechanical component with yellow directional arrows indicating motion or force (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

●Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery frame. It may cause injury or needle breakage.

Selecting Embroidery Patterns

This section provides details on the various types of embroidery patterns available and the procedure for selecting a pattern.

Copyright information

The patterns stored in the sewing machine and embroidery cards are intended for private use only. Any public or commercial use of copyrighted patterns is an infringement of copyright law and is strictly prohibited.

Embroidery pattern types

An embroidery pattern can be selected from the following types available.

① Baby Lock Exclusive patterns
② Embroidery patterns
③ Alphabet characters
④ Frame patterns
⑤ Embroidery card
⑥ Patterns stored in the machine's memory

■Character pattern

There are 6 types of characters (European characters); upper case/lower case/numbers/symbols.

70 continuous characters can be specified.

- For details, refer to "Selecting alphabet characters" (page 145).

■Embroidery patterns (Baby Lock Exclusive patterns/Embroidery patterns)

There are total 106 patterns. The patterns are completed by changing the upper thread according to the instructions displayed on the screen.

- For details, refer to "Selecting an embroidery pattern/Baby Lock Exclusive pattern" (page 146).

Frame patterns

10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be combined with 12 stitch types.
- For details, refer to "Selecting a frame pattern" (page 147).

■Embroidery card

Press when selecting patterns from an embroidery card.
- For details, refer to "Using an embroidery card" (page 148).

■Patterns stored in the machine's memory

Press when recalling patterns from the machine's memory.

LCD (liquid crystal display) operation

The LCD (liquid crystal display) is operated using the operation keys on the display panel. The use of the keys for embroidery will be explained below.

■Operation keys

Returns to the previous screen.

When there are patterns that are not displayed on the screen (when or is displayed), the previous patterns/subsequent patterns are displayed.

or is displayed), the previous patterns/subsequent patterns are displayed.

Returns to the type selection screen. The selected pattern is cancelled.

Press this key to adjust language, or change the thread color display or other settings.

Press

(Settings

key).

NAME OF COLOR: Typical color name

TIME: Time required for embroidering

NEEDLE COUNT: Needle progress number

123: Select from the following thread color number sets

• EMBROIDERY (POLYESTER) THREAD#
• COUNTRY (COTTON) THREAD#
• MADEIRA POLY THREAD#
• MADEIRA RAYON THREAD#
• SULKY POLY THREAD#
• ROBISON-ANTON POLY THREAD#

DISPLAY UNIT

The measurement units that are displayed can be selected. [mm/inch]

EMBROIDERY TENSION

The thread tension for embroidering can be adjusted. [-8 to +8]

MAX EMBROIDERY SPEED (SPM)

The maximum embroidering speed can be selected. [650SPM/350SPM]

■LCD button

When a specific pattern is selected, press this key and then, press

to switch the display. The sewing settings such as the specified alphabet character string and color are confirmed.

Press this key to change the thread settings.

Press this key to select or cancel programmed thread cutting.

Press ☑ to adjust the thread tension.

Press ☐ to change the thread density (character patterns only).

Press this key to adjust the pattern.

Press this key when you want to change the color character by character in character embroidery. Since the sewing machine stops at the end of each character, the upper thread is changed as you sew. Press this key again to cancel multi-color.

The needle progresses one color or one stitch (if pressed continuously, 9 stitches to 20 stitches) at a time and changes the position for starting the embroidery. This is used when a specific color is not sewn or when restarting the sewing machine after power has been turned off in the middle of the operation.

Back one color

Forward one color

Back one stitch

Forward one stitch

- For details, refer to "Resewing" (page 157).

The position of the pattern within the embroidery frame can be checked, and the size and angle can be changed.

- For details, refer to "Adjusting the layout" (page 153).

Memo

● Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted line cannot be used.

Selecting alphabet characters

Specify the characters for embroidery.

Memo

• When "The pattern is too large for the embroidery frame." is displayed, no more characters can be input.
  ● Characters from different fonts (sans serif and serif, etc.) cannot be combined.

1 Select the alphabet characters.

Select the font.

Enter the characters.

If a character is pressed by mistake, press DELETE

Example: Welcome

Switch between uppercase/lowercase

Switch among large/medium/small sizes

Memo

● The characters you entered can be stored for later use. For details, refer to "Storing patterns" (page 155).

Selecting an embroidery pattern/ Baby Lock Exclusive pattern

There are total of 106 embroidery patterns, such as fruits and animals, stored in the machine's memory.

66 Embroidery patterns

Exclusives

40 Baby Lock Exclusive patterns

Memo

- Refer to "Embroidery Pattern Color Change Table" in the Quick reference guide for samples of completed patterns and the thread used.

Select the type of the embroidery pattern.

The pattern selection screen is displayed.

Select the pattern.

Switch the screen using (Previous page key) and (Next page key).

- When /-10 prested, the display of patterns moves backward/forward 10 patterns.

When a pattern is selected, it can be embroidered.

Selecting a frame pattern

10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be combined with 12 stitch types.

Memo

- Refer to "Frame patterns" in the Quick reference guide for frame pattern shapes and stitches.

1

Press the frame pattern.

The frame shape selection screen is displayed.

2

Select the frame shape.

Switch the screen using < (Previous key) (Next page key), and select from the ten types.

The stitch selection screen is displayed.

Select the stitch.

Switch the screen using (Previous page key) (Next page key), and select from the 12 stitches.

When a stitch is selected, it can be embroidered.

page

Using an embroidery card

If an embroidery card is used, you can embroider patterns other than the patterns stored in the sewing machine. There are various cards with different themes.

Note

● Always turn off the sewing machine to insert and remove embroidery cards.
- Insert the embroidery card into the embroidery card slot, facing it in the right direction.
- Do not put anything other than an embroidery card in the embroidery card slot.
- When embroidery cards are not in use, keep them in their storage cases.
- Use only embroidery cards manufactured for this machine. Using unauthorized cards may cause your machine to operate incorrectly.
● Embroidery cards purchased in foreign countries may not work with your machine.

1

Turn off the sewing machine.

2

Insert the embroidery card in the embroidery card slot on the right side of the sewing machine.

Face the arrow on the embroidery card toward you, and insert it in the direction of the arrow.

Diagram showing a device with a highlighted component and an arrow pointing to it, no text or symbols present.

3

Turn on the sewing machine.

4

Press the embroidery card on the screen.

The selection screen for the patterns stored in the card is displayed.

5

Select a pattern.

The operation is the same as in "Selecting Embroidery Patterns" (page 142).

Embroidering

After the preparations are done, you can try embroidering. This section describes the steps for embroidering and appliquéing.

Embroidering a pattern

Embroidery patterns are embroidered with a change of thread after each color.

1 Prepare embroidery thread of the color shown on the screen.

① Embroidery frames that can be used for embroidering
② Current color step/Number of colors in design
③ Current name of color
④ Current color part
⑤ Next color part

- The thread color number set displayed for the thread colors can be changed. Press Settings

Settings key), and then change the setting in the settings screen. For details, refer to "LCD (liquid crystal display) operation" (page 143).

☐ Example: Embroidery thread number selected

2 Set the embroidery thread, and thread the needle.

- Refer to "Threading the upper thread" (page 29) and "Threading the needle" (page 32).

Note

● Before using the needle threader, be sure to lower the presser foot.

3 Pass the thread through the embroidery foot hole, and hold it lightly in your left hand. Give the thread a little slack.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle with a hand operating the base (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

• If the thread is pulled too tight, the needle may break or bend.
  ● Do not let hands or objects hit the carriage while sewing. The pattern may misalign.

EMBROIDERY

4 Lower the presser foot lever.

① Presser foot lever

5 Press / (Start/stop button).

① Start/stop button

6 After progressing 5-6 stitches, press / (Start/stop button) to stop the machine.

7 Use scissors to cut the thread at the beginning of the stitching.

Cut the thread at the edge of the stitching.

Line drawing of a sewing machine needle with scissors cutting the thread (no text or symbols)

- If the thread is left at the beginning of the stitching, it may be sewn over as you continue embroidering the pattern, making it very difficult to deal with the thread after the pattern is finished. Trim the thread at the beginning.

8 Press / (Start/stop button) again.

The embroidery begins again.
Stitching stops automatically with reinforcement after one color has been completed. When automatic thread cutting is set, the thread is cut.

9 Set up embroidery thread for the next color, and repeat steps 1 through 8.

10 Cut the excess thread.

When the last color is sewn, "Finished sewing." will appear on the display. Press OK, and the display will return to the initial screen.

Memo

- For the automatic cutting setting, refer to "LCD (liquid crystal display) operation" (page 143).

Appliquéing

With embroidery patterns that display "APPLIQUE", you can appliqué. Prepare the base fabric and the appliqué fabric (appliqué piece).

1 Select an appliqué pattern.

2 When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL" is displayed on the screen, apply iron-on stabilizer to the back of the appliqué piece fabric, and stretch it on the embroidery frame.

3 Lower the presser foot lever, and press ⏻ (Start/stop button).

The cut-out for the appliqué piece is sewn, and the sewing machine stops.

① Cut-out line ② Appliqué piece fabric

"APPLIQUE POSITION" will be displayed on the screen.

4 Remove the fabric from the embroidery frame, and cut it out along the cut-out line

Cut carefully along the stitching and remove the thread.

Diagram showing a bone structure with a yellow arrow indicating direction, no text or symbols present

- If it is not cut right on the stitching, it will not be finished neatly.

5 Stretch the base fabric on the embroidery frame.

Set up the thread for appliquéing.

7 Lower the presser foot lever, and press ⏻ (Start/stop button).

The position for the appliqué is stitched, and the sewing machine stops.

① Appliqué position ② Base fabric

"APPLIQUE" will be displayed on the screen.

8 Apply a thin layer of fabric glue or spray adhesive to the back of the appliqué piece, and attach it in the appliqué position.

Diagram showing a gray irregular shape transforming into a square with a yellow dashed outline (no text or symbols)

Lower the presser foot lever, and press

(Start/stop button).

Simple illustration of a rounded square packet with a central teardrop shape (no text or symbols)

Note

- When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL", "APPLIQUE POSITION" and "APPLIQUE" are displayed, a specific color thread does not appear. Use a proper color thread to match the appliqué piece.

Follow the instructions on the screen, and change thread colors as you sew.

Simple gray square with a yellow irregular shape in the center, surrounded by decorative border (no text or symbols)

Editing and Saving Patterns

This section describes ways to edit, adjust, reposition and memorize patterns.

Adjusting the layout

The pattern is normally positioned in the center of the embroidery frame.

You can check the layout before starting embroidery and change the position and the size.

Memo

● Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted line cannot be used.

1

After selecting the embroidery pattern, press AD- JUST

The sewing screen is displayed.

2

Press LAYOUT.

The layout LCD is displayed.

3

Check and adjust the layout.

① Layout within the frame
② Available embroidery frames
③ Display unit (cm/INCH)
④ Change position keys
⑤ Size key
⑥ Layout key
⑦ Rotation key
⑧ Horizontal mirror image key
⑨ Distance from the center
⑩ Embroidery size (cm)
⑪ Starting point key

Embroidery frame size

These flash if the pattern was resized the layout was adjusted, or the recommended embroidery frame size was changed. Embroidery frame icons that appear in gray cannot be used.

Size key

Increases/decreases the size of the

pattern. Press do return to the previous screen.

Decreases size

Returns to original size

Increases size

Change position keys

Moves the embroidery position up, down, left and right.

Return to center position (when the pattern was moved with the change position key)

- If you make a note of the values in the lower part of screen when you change the size and position, you can sew with the same size and layout even if you have to turn the power back on in the middle of your work.

Layout key

Press this key to move to rotation screen.

Rotation key

Rotates the pattern one degree, 10 degrees or 90 degrees at a time.

- Press (Back key) to return to the previous screen.

Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the left

Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the right

Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the left

Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the right

Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the left

Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the right

Returns the pattern to its original position

Horizontal mirror image key

Mirrors the pattern left and right.

Starting point key

Moves the needle start position to align the needle with the pattern position.

- Press to return to the previous screen.

Moves the needle to the position of the selected needle start position.

Moves the frame to check the pattern position.

Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with a central component and base (no text or symbols)

CAUTION

●Never lower the needle when the embroidery frame is moving. The needle could be broken or bent.

- When you have revised the pattern, check the display of available embroidery frames and use an appropriate frame. If you use an embroidery frame not displayed as available for use, the presser foot may strike the frame and possibly cause injury.

Press (Back key) to return to the original screen.

Memo

• When the power is turned off, the layout returns to the original setting.
• You can also check the pattern size and distance from the center by pressing after beginning embroidering.

Storing patterns

The embroidery patterns and the alphabet characters you have customized can be stored in the sewing machine's memory.

Since the stored patterns will not be erased when the power is turned off, you can always recall them for embroidery. This is convenient for storing names and the like. You can store up to 12 patterns or 512 KB of data.

■Storing a pattern

After selecting the pattern to be stored, press Memory / (Memory key).

After the pattern is stored, the initial screen appears again.
- Do not turn off the sewing machine while the pattern is being stored, otherwise the pattern data may be lost.

■Recalling a pattern.

Press (Recall key).

The stored patterns are displayed.

Select the pattern you wish to recall.

Switch screens using (Previous page key) and (Next page key).

①Total amount of memory used
②Total amount of memory space
③Number of the currently displayed page from the total number of pages

The selected pattern is shown in reverse highlighting.

Press

To delete the stored pattern, press DELETE

The stored pattern is recalled.

The sewing screen appears, and you can embroider the recalled pattern.

Note

- Only the embroidery patterns and the alphabet characters can be stored in the machine's memory.

● Characters saved from an embroidery card must have the embroidery card inserted in the machine in order to retrieve the memory saved from the embroidery card.

- Only the embroidery patterns and the alphabet characters can be stored in the machine's memory. - Characters saved from an embroidery card must have the embroidery card inserted in the machine in order to retrieve the memory saved from the embroidery card.

Adjusting the thread tension

If embroidery fails, it is difficult to undo the thread and the fabric may be damaged. Before embroidering, use a scrap of the same fabric to check the adjustment of the thread tension, etc.

To adjust the thread tension, press (Settings key).

Press to weaken the thread tension.

Press to tighten the thread tension.

■Correct thread tension

The thread tension is correct when upper thread is just visible on back of the fabric.

①

②

①Right side
②Wrong side

■Upper thread is too tight

The lower thread will be visible on the front of the fabric. In this instance, decrease the upper thread tension.

①

②

①Right side
②Wrong side

■Upper thread is too loose

The upper thread has slack. In this instance, increase the upper thread tension.

①

②

①Right side
②Wrong side

Resewing

When the wrong upper thread color has been sewn, it can be resewn with the correct color.

1 Press ⏻ (Start/stop button) to stop the sewing machine.

4 Press Back one color) to return to the beginning of the mistaken color. Press one more time to go to previous color.

5 Set up the correct color for the upper thread.

6 Press (Start/stop button) to continue the design.

Thread runs out partway through a design

When the upper thread or the bobbin thread runs out while sewing, the sewing machine stops. Move the needle back about 10 stitches and resume sewing.

1 Set up the upper or bobbin thread.

4 Press Back one stitch) to move the needle back about 10 stitches. (Forward one stitch) increases the stitch number.

Stopping while embroidering

If the embroidery is stopped before it is complete, check the current needle count before turning off the sewing machine.

Memo

- When the sewing machine is turned off, the embroidery size and layout return to the original setting.

1 Press / (Start/stop button) to stop the sewing machine.

2 Check the current needle count on the screen and make a note of it.

If the needle count is not displayed, press / (Settings key) to switch the display and then use ▶display the following screen.

Press (Back key) to return to the embroidery screen.

Press /mbroid(Embroidery key).

The confirmation message is displayed.

4 Press .0K

The selected pattern is turned off, and it returns to the initial embroidery screen.

5 Turn off the sewing machine.

• Always detach the embroidery unit when you move the sewing machine.

6 Turn on the sewing machine and select the pattern.

7 Press AD-JUST

Press

Press forward one color) to move to the beginning of the color you want to embroider.

Press (Forward one stitch) to increase the needle count.

If is pressed continuously, it moves forward 1 → 9 → 30 stitches.

Move forward to about 10 stitches before the total number of stitches confirmed in ⓐ.

Restart the embroidery.

5 APPENDIX

The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter.

Care and Maintenance ....162

Cleaning the machine surface ....162

Cleaning the race 162

Cleaning the bobbin case ....163

Troubleshooting ....164

Error messages 169

Adjusting the LCD 172

Operation beep ....172

Canceling the operation beep 173

Index 174

Care and Maintenance

Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.

Cleaning the machine surface

If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning it once with a damp cloth, wipe it again with a dry cloth.

CAUTION

●Unplug the power supply cord before cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an electric shock may occur.

Cleaning the race

Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in the bobbin case, therefore, it should be cleaned periodically.

1

Turn off the sewing machine.

2

Unplug the power cord from the power supply jack on the right side of the sewing machine.

CAUTION

●Unplug the power supply cord before cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an electric shock may occur.

3

Remove the flat bed attachment or the embroidery unit if either is attached.

4

Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and then slide it toward you.

Illustration of a hand inserting a device into a device with a yellow arrow indicating the insertion point (no text or symbols present)

① Needle plate cover

The needle plate cover is removed.

5

Remove the bobbin case.

Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.

Hand inserting a coin into a device panel (no text or symbols visible)

① Bobbin case

6

Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove any lint and dust from the race and its surrounding area.

① Cleaning brush

② Race

- Do not apply oil to the bobbin case.

7 Insert the bobbin case so that the projection on the bobbin case aligns with the spring.

① Projection
② Spring

Illustration of a hand inserting a coin into a device (no text or symbols visible)

① Bobbin case

8 Insert the tabs on the needle plate cover into the needle plate, and then slide the cover back on.

① Needle plate cover

! CAUTION

●Never use a bobbin case that is scratched, otherwise the upper thread may become tangled, the needle may break or sewing performance may suffer. For a new bobbin case (part code: XC3153-051 (green marking), XC8167-151 (pink marking)), contact your nearest authorized service center.
●Be sure that the bobbin case is correctly installed, otherwise the needle may break.

Cleaning the bobbin case

Thread wax and dust easily collect around the notch in the tension spring on the bobbin case, resulting in an incorrect thread tension. Therefore, the bobbin case should be cleaned as necessary should tension problems arise. When cleaning the bobbin case, use business card stock or another type of paper of similar thickness and sturdiness in order to prevent pieces of paper tearing off and getting lodged in the bobbin case.

1 Follow steps to remove bobbin case ① through ⑤ of "Cleaning the race" (page 162).
2 Using a piece of paper of adequate thickness and sturdiness, slide the paper between the tension plate base and the tension spring and also slide the paper behind the notch of the spring to remove any dirt or dust.

① Tension plate base
② Notch
③ Paper (e.g. business card type)
④ Tension spring
⑤ Bobbin case projection (stopper)

Memo

- Do not bend the tension spring. In addition, do not use anything other than recommended paper to clean the bobbin case.

3 Use the enclosed cleaning brush to remove any lint and dust from inside the bobbin case.

4 Reinsert the bobbin case and needle plate cover assuring the bobbin case projection (stopper) is touching the bracket spring.

- Refer to steps 7 and 8 of "Cleaning the race" (page 163).

Troubleshooting

If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service. If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
The sewing machine does not operate.	The machine is not turned on. Turn	on the machine. page 17
	The start/stop button was not pressed.	Press the start/stop button. page 51
	The presser foot lever is raised. Lower	the presser foot lever. page 50
	The start/stop button was pressed, even though the foot controller is connected.	Do not use the start/stop button when the foot controller is connected. To use the start/stop button, disconnect the foot controller.	page 51
The needle breaks.	The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.		page 40The needle cl
		Use the screwdriver to firmly tighten the screw.
	The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle.
	The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.	Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.	page 39
	The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	page 66
	The upper thread tension is too tight.	Loosen the upper thread tension. page 57	57
	The fabric is pulled too much. Lightly guide the fabric.		-
	The spool is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the spool.	page 29
	The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.	Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.	page 23
Symptom	Probable Cause	Remedy	Reference
The upper thread breaks.	The upper thread was not threaded correctly (for example, the spool is not installed correctly, the spool cap is too big for the spool being used, or the thread has come out of the needle bar thread guide).	Correct the upper threading. page 29
	There are knots or tangles in the thread.	Remove any knots or tangles. -
	The selected needle is not appropriate for the thread being used.	Select a needle that is appropriate for the type of thread being used.	page 39
	The upper thread tension is too tight.	Loosen the upper thread tension. page 57
	The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.	Remove the tangled thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
	The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle.		page 40
	The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
	The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.	Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.	page 23
Bobbin thread does not wind neatly on the bobbin.	The thread that was pulled out was not wound onto the bobbin correctly.	Wind the thread that was pulled off around the bobbin five or six times clockwise.	page 25
	Bobbin spins slowly.	Move the sewing speed controller to the right (so that the speed will be fast).	page 26
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
The lower thread is tangled or breaks.	The bobbin thread is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the bobbin thread. page 27
	The bobbin is scratched or does not rotate smoothly, or has a burr on it.	Replace the bobbin. -
	The thread is tangled.	Remove the tangled thread and clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
	A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.	Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.	page 23
The thread tension is incorrect.	The upper thread was not threaded correctly.	Correct the upper threading. page 29
	The bobbin thread is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the bobbin thread. page 27
	The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.	Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.	page 39
	The presser foot holder is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the presser foot holder.	page 44
	The thread tension is incorrect.	Adjust the tension of the upper thread.	page 57
	A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.	Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.	page 23
The fabric is wrinkled.	The upper thread was not threaded correctly, or the bobbin is incorrectly installed.	Correctly thread the upper thread and correctly install the bobbin thread.	page 27, page 29
	The spool is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the spool. page 29
	The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.	Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.	page 39
	The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 40
	If thin fabrics are being sewn, the stitch is too coarse.	Shorten the stitch length or sew with stabilizer material under the fabric.	page 57, page 64
	The thread tension is incorrect.	Adjust the tension of the upper thread.	page 57
Symptom	Probable Cause	Remedy	Reference
Stitches are skipped.	The upper thread was not threaded correctly.	Correct the upper threading. page 29
	The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.	Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.	page 39
	The needle is bent or blunt. Replace	the needle. page 40
	The needle is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the needle. page 40
	Dust has accumulated under the needle plate or in the bobbin case.	Remove the needle plate cover and clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
A high-pitched noise is made while sewing.	Dust has accumulated in the feed dogs or in the bobbin case.	Clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
	The upper thread was not threaded correctly.	Correct the upper threading. page 29
	The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.	Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.	Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.	page 23
The thread does not pass through the eye of the needle.	The needle has not been raised to the correct position.	Press the needle position button. page 32
	The needle is incorrectly installed.	Correctly install the needle. page 40
The stitch is not sewn correctly.	The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	page 66
	The thread tension is incorrect.	Adjust the tension of the upper thread.	page 57
	The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.	Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
The fabric does not feed.	The feed dogs are lowered. Slide the drop feed lever to the right. page 101
	The stitch is too fine. Lengthen the stitch length. page 57
	The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.	page 66
	The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.	Remove the tangled thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162, page 163
The sewing lamp does not come on.	The sewing lamp is damaged.	Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.	-
	The machine is not turned on. Turn on the machine. page 17
Nothing appears in the LCD.	The brightness of the LCD is either too light or too dark.	Adjust the brightness of the LCD. page	172
Machine does not operate when button is pressed.	An animation is displayed on the LCD.	Touch the LCD with your finger, and the animation will disappear.	page 18
Embroidery unit does not move.	No pattern selected. Select a pattern.	page 142
	The embroidery unit is not set up correctly.	Set the embroidery unit up correctly.	page 133
Embroidery not neatly done.	The fabric is not fully stretched on the embroidery frame. The fabric is loose.	Stretch the fabric properly on the embroidery frame.	page 137
	No stabilizer material is attached.	Always use stabilizer material for embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where stitches easily contract.	page 136
	The thread is tangled and the bobbin case, etc., is plugged up.	Remove the tangled thread. When the bobbin case is plugged up, clean the race and the bobbin case.	page 162
	The thread tension is incorrect.	Adjust the tension of the upper thread.	page 156
	Objects are placed near the carriage or embroidery frame.	If the embroidery unit carriage or embroidery frame bumps into objects, the pattern will be misaligned. Do not place objects within the range of embroidery frame motion.	page 134
	Material coming out of the embroidery frame is causing problems.	Stretch the fabric on the frame once again so that the material coming out of the embroidery frame does not cause problems, rotate the pattern and embroider.	-
	A heavy fabric is being embroidered, and the fabric is hanging off the table.	If embroidery is done with the fabric hanging off the table, the embroidery unit movement will be impaired. Support the fabric while embroidering.	-
	The fabric is catching. It is pinched.	Stop the sewing machine and set the fabric up correctly.	-
	The carriage was moved while the embroidery frame was being removed or attached during embroidery.	If the carriage is moved during the process, the pattern may be misaligned. Be careful when removing or attaching the embroidery frame.	-

Error messages

When erroneous operations are performed messages and advice on operation will be displayed on the LCD. Follow what is displayed.

If you press CLOSE or do the operation correctly while the error message is displayed, the message disappears.

CAUTION

- Be sure to rethread the machine. If you press 📄/ ⚠️ (Start/stop button) without rethreading the machine, the thread tension may be wrong or the needle may break and cause injury.

Error Message Probable Cause
The safety device has been activated.	The upper thread has become tangled around the bobbin case, and the needle is bent and hitting the needle plate, etc., so the sewing machine stops (refer to page 164).
Check and rethread the upper thread.	Upper thread broken.Upper thread not set up correctly.Upper thread has run out.
Cannot sew on this screen.	Either the start/stop button or the reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pushed at a LCD screen other than the sewing LCD screen.
Lower the presser foot lever.	The start/stop button, reverse/reinforcement stitch button or thread cutter button was pressed while the presser foot was raised.
Insert an embroidery card.	on the LCD was pressed when no card was inserted.
This embroidery card can not be used on this machine.	A card that cannot be used with this product has been inserted, and you tried to select a pattern from the card.
No more stitches can be combined.	You tried to combine more than 70 decorative stitches, satin stitches, cross stitches or combined utility stitches.
Turn off the machine, and attach the embroidery unit.	The start/stop button, the embroidery key, or the memory key is pressed in embroidery mode, but the embroidery unit is not attached.
This button does not operate when the embroidery unit is attached.	You tried a function that cannot be used when the embroidery unit is attached.
1Press the needle position button to raise the needle.	You tried to select an embroidery pattern or change the layout when the needle was down.The machine is turned on while the needle is lowered and the embroidery unit is attached.
2Disconnect the root controller.	The start/stop button was pressed while the foot controller was connected. You tried to use the foot controller for embroidery.
3Lift the buttonhole lever.	A stitch other than the buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the start/stop button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is lowered.
4Lower the buttonhole lever.	The buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the start/stop button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is raised.
5The pattern is too large for the embroidery frame.	You tried to set a number of characters that will not fit within the frame.
6Select a pattern.	The start/stop button or reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pressed when no pattern is selected.
7Change to the single needle mode.	The twin needle setting is selected while a pattern that cannot be sewn with the twin needle is selected.
8Change the speed controller mode to “OFF”.	The start/stop button was pressed without connecting the foot controller while the setting for adjusting the stitch width using the sewing speed controller is set to [ON]. You have selected a pattern for which width control cannot be used.
9OK to delete the selected pattern?	You pressed the back key or the utility stitch key or the embroidery key while a pattern was selected.
10The bobbin thread is running out.	Bobbin thread has run out.Little bobbin thread remains.
11Return the bobbin winding shaft to left.	The reverse/reinforcement stitch button, needle position button or thread cutter button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right.
12Twin needles can not be used for this pattern.	A twin needle was set up with a pattern where a twin needle cannot be selected.
Saving...	A pattern is being stored.
Winding bobbin thread...	The bobbin winder is winding the bobbin.
The carriage of the embroidery unit will move.	When the embroidery unit is attached.
OK to save the current settings?	You changed the stitch pattern settings, and then tried to save them by pressing the manual memory key.
Can not recognize the data.The data may be corrupted.	There is a possibility that the data for the selected pattern is corrupted.
This pattern cannot be used.	You try to retrieve a pattern downloaded as one for a different machine.
Not enough available memory.Delete another pattern?	The memory is full and the stitch or pattern cannot be saved.
Total size of the pattern is too large. Rotate the pattern.	The machine is in embroidery mode and the combined character pattern is too large for the embroidery frame. You can rotate the pattern 90 degrees and continue combining characters.
Deleting...	The machine is deleting a previously saved pattern while in embroidery edit mode.
Raise presser foot lever.	This message is displayed when the embroidery unit is trying to initialize while the embroidery foot is lowered.

Adjusting the LCD

If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is either too light or too dark. In such a case, perform the following operation.

1 Turn "OFF" the sewing machine.

2 Turn the power "ON" while pressing any of the display panel buttons.

Press - or .

3 Turn "OFF" the sewing machine, then turn it "ON" again.

Operation beep

Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If an incorrect operation is performed you will hear two or four beeps.

■If a key is pressed (correct operation) One beep sounds.

■If an incorrect operation is performed Two or four beeps sound.

■If the machine locks up, for example, because the thread is tangled

The sewing machine beeps for four seconds and the machine automatically stops. Be sure to check for the cause of the error, and correct it before continuing to sew.

Canceling the operation beep

When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to beep each time an operation panel key is pressed. This setting can be changed so that the machine does not beep.

1 Turn on the sewing machine.

The LCD comes on.

2 Press /Settings (Settings key) in the operation panel.

The settings LCD appears.

Press (Next page key) three times.

Press OFF for the buzzer.

The LCD for changing the beep setting appears.

Press (Back key).

The initial stitch LCD appears again.

Index

A

accessories 8,9
adjusting layout 153
adjusting stitch length 57
adjusting stitch width 56
adjusting the thread tension 57
air vent 11
appliqué 96
appliqué pattern selection ....151
appliqué stitch 96
attaching presser foot holder 44
attaching stabilizer material 136
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitches ....59
automatic thread cutting 60

B

back key 13
bar tack stitch 103
basic sewing 48
basic stitching ....78
basting stitch 78
beep 172
blind hem stitch 80
bobbin 8
bobbin case 9,11
bobbin case cleaning 163
bobbin case removal 162
bobbin cover 11
bobbin installation 27
bobbin thread, pulling up 36
bobbin threading 27
bobbin winder 10
bobbin winding 23
bobbin winding thread guide 10,23
button guide plate 84
button sewing 87
buttonhole lever 11
buttonhole sewing 83
buttonhole stitching 82
buzzer 172

C

changing sewing direction 62
character storage 155
characters, recalling ....155
checking needle 40
cleaning brush 8
cleaning machine surface 162
combining patterns 120
concealed seams 89
crazy quilt stitching 98
cross stitches 71, 116
cuffs 45

curve sewing 62
cutting thread 54
cutting thread automatically 60
cylindrical pieces 45

D

darning 105
darning stitch 103
decorative stitches & patterns 71, 116
deleting stored pattern 123

E

elastic tape 94
embroidering 126, 149
embroidering pattern 149
embroidery bobbin thread 8,9
embroidery card slot 11
embroidery cards 148
embroidery character selection 145
embroidery fabric preparation 136
embroidery foot installation 130
embroidery foot removal 132
embroidery frame 137
embroidery frame installation 140
embroidery frame removal 141
embroidery key 13
embroidery pattern selection 142
embroidery pattern types 142
embroidery sets 8,9
embroidery sheets 138
embroidery threads 126
embroidery unit connector slot 10
embroidery unit installation 133
embroidery unit removal 135
error messages 169
even seam allowance 64
extra spool pin 8,34
eyelet punch 8
eyelet stitching 107

F

fabric positioning 50
fagoting 109
fagoting stitch 108
feed dog position switch 11
feed dogs 11
flat bed attachment 10
foot controller 8,51
foot controller jack 11
frame pattern selection 147
fraying, preventing 74
free-arm sewing 45
free-motion quilting 101
front view 10

G

general sewing procedures 48

grid sheet set 8

H

handle 11

handwheel 11

hard case 8

heirloom stitching 113

help key 13,21

|

installing bobbin 27

J

joining 112

joining stitch 96,108

L

layout adjustment 153

LCD 13,143

LCD button 144

LCD messages 169

LCD operation 18, 143

M

machine surface cleaning 162

main power switch 11, 17

maintenance 162

manual needle threading 33

memory key 13

mirroring stitches 61

N

needle bar thread guide 11

needle condition 40

needle plate 11

needle plate cover 11

needle plate marking 64

needle position button 12

needle position, changing .....79

needle replacement 40

needle set 8

needle threader 32

needle threader lever 10

needle threading 32

needle types, sizes & uses 39

needles 38

next page key 13

0

operation beep 172

operation buttons 10, 12, 51

operation keys 13, 143

operation manual 8

operation panel 10, 13

operation problems ....164

operations 21

optional accessories 9

overcasting stitches 74, 75

P

pant legs 45

parallel stitches 34

part names & functions ....10

patchwork 96, 98

pattern combinations ....120

pattern embroidery 149

pattern realignment 117

pattern recalling 123

pattern repetition 121

pattern sewing 116

pattern storage 122

pattern, deleting 123

piecing 98

piecing straight stitch 96

plug 17

positioning fabric 50

power cord, jack, switch & supply 17

power supply jack 11

power switch 11

preparations for embroidering 126

presser foot 11

presser foot holder 11

presser foot holder installation 44

presser foot holder removal 44

presser foot lever 10

presser foot pressure dial 11

presser foot replacement 42

previous page key 13

pulling up bobbin thread 36

Q

quick reference guide 8

quilt stitching 96

quilting 99

quilting foot 9

quilting guide 9,100

quilting stippling 96

quilting stitch 96

R

race 162

realigning pattern 117

recalling pattern 123

reinforcement stitching 53,103

release button 135

removing presser foot holder 44

repeated patterns 121

replacing needle 40

replacing presser foot 42

resewing 157

reverse stitching ....53

reverse/reinforcement stitch button 12, 53

reverse/reinforcement stitches, automatic .....59

S

safety instructions ....1

satin stitch length, changing 117

satin stitches 71, 116

satin stitching 102

scallop stitch ....108

scallop stitching ....110

scissors 8

screwdriver 8

seam allowance, even 64

seam ripper 8, 85

securing stitching 53

selecting embroidery patterns 142

selecting stitches 49, 66, 71

settings key 13

sewing basics 48

sewing direction change 62

sewing machine help key 13

sewing speed controller 12, 51, 102

shell tuck stitch 108, 111

side cutter 76

sleeve cuffs 45

smocking 110

smocking stitch 108

solving operation problems 164

spool cap 8

spool net 8,25

spool of thread 29

spool pin 8

stabilizer material 136

start/stop button 12,51

stippling 96

stitch length adjustment ....57

stitch selection 49, 66, 71

stitch settings 66

stitch type selection screen 18

stitch types 71

stitch width adjustment ....56

stopping embroidering 158

storing patterns 122

straight stitch 66, 78, 89, 98

stretch fabrics 64, 94

stretch stitch 94

T

thick fabrics 63

thin fabrics 64

thread cutter 10,55

thread cutter button 12,54

thread cutting 54

thread cutting, automatic 60

thread guide cover 10

thread guide disk 11

thread guide plate 10

thread spools 29

thread tension adjustment 57, 156

threading bobbin 27

threading needle 32

threading needle manually 33

tips 62

top cover 10

touch panel 13

trial sewing 62

triple stretch stitch 78, 103

troubleshooting 164

turning machine on/off 17

twin needle 8

twin needle sewing 34

U

upper thread 29

upper thread spool 29

upper thread tension ....57

utility stitch key 13

utility stitch selection screen ....18

utility stitches 66,71

W

walking foot 9

winding bobbin 23

wing needle 113

Z

zigzag stitches 75, 94, 96

zigzag width adjustment ....56

zipper sewing 89