SONY SLV-XA127PS - VCR

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USER MANUAL SLV-XA127PS SONY

Video Cassette Player

Operating Instructions

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Video Cassette Player - 1

PAL NTSC 4.43

SLV-XA17PS

SLV-XA37PS

SLV-XA127PS

SLV-XA137PS

WARNING

To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.

To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.

The mains lead must only be changed at a qualified service shop.

Precautions

Safety

  • This unit operates on 110 - 240VAC , 50 / 60Hz . Check that the unit's operating voltage is identical with your local power supply.
  • If anything falls into the cabinet, unplug the unit and have it checked by qualified personnel before operating it any further.
  • The unit is not disconnected from the mains as long as it is connected to the mains, even if the unit itself has been turned off.
  • Unplug the unit from the mains if you do not intend to use it for an extended period of time. To disconnect the cord, pull it out by the plug, never by the cord.

Installing

  • Allow adequate air circulation to prevent internal heat buildup.
  • Do not place the unit on surfaces (rugs, blankets, etc.) or near materials (curtains, draperies) that may block the ventilation slots.
  • Do not install the unit near heat sources such as radiators or air ducts, or in a place subject to direct sunlight, excessive dust, mechanical vibration or shock.
  • Do not install the unit in an inclined position. It is designed to be operated in a horizontal position only.
  • Keep the unit and cassettes away from equipment with strong magnets, such as microwave ovens or large loudspeakers.
  • Do not place heavy objects on the unit.
  • If the unit is brought directly from a cold to a warm location, moisture may condense inside the unit and cause damage to the video head and tape. When you first install the unit, or when you move it from a cold to a warm location, wait for about one hour before operating the unit.

Caution

Television programmes, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.

Unauthorized recording of such material may be contrary to the provisions of the copyright laws. Also, use of this recorder with cable television transmission may require authorization from the cable television transmitter and/or programme owner.

Compatible colour systems

  • This unit is designed to play back and record using the following colour systems:

SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS

PlaybackRecording
PAL-
MESECAM-
NTSC 4.43-

SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS

PlaybackRecording
PAL
MESECAM
NTSC 4.43

Recording of video sources based on other colour systems cannot be guaranteed.

  • Tapes recorded with the NTSC colour system can be played back on this unit using a TV or a colour monitor for the PAL colour system.
  • To play back tapes recorded with the PAL and MESECAM colour systems, you need a TV or colour monitor compatible with these systems.

Table of contents

Getting Started

4 Step 1: Unpacking
5 Step 2: Setting up the remote commander
6 Step 3: Connecting the unit
8 Step 4: Tuning your TV to the unit

Basic Operations

10 Playing a tape

Additional Operations

13 Playing/searching at various speeds
15 Adjusting the picture
16 Editing with another VCR

Additional Information

18 Troubleshooting
20 Specifications
21 Index to parts and controls

back cover

Index

Step 1

Unpacking

Check that you have received the following items with the unit:

Remote commander

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Unpacking - 1

Aerial cable

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Unpacking - 2

R6 (Size AA) batteries

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Unpacking - 3

Checking your model name

The instructions in this manual are for the 4 models: SLV-XA17PS, XA37PS, XA127PS, and XA137PS. Check your model number by looking at the rear panel of your unit. The SLV-XA137PS is the model used for illustration purposes. Any difference in operation is clearly indicated in the text, for example, "SLV-XA127PS only."

Setting up the remote commander

Inserting the batteries

Insert two R6 (size AA) batteries by matching the + and - on the batteries to the diagram inside the battery compartment.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Inserting the batteries - 1

Using the remote commander

You can use this remote commander to operate the unit and a Sony TV. To operate this unit, point at the remote sensor on the unit. To operate the TV, point at the remote sensor on the TV.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Using the remote commander - 1

ToPress
Turn the TV to standby or active modeu (on/standby)
Turn on the TV power; (TV power)
Increase (+) or decrease (-) the TV volumeVOL +/-
Change the TV programme positionPROG(CH) +/-
Select an input source on the TV either aerial in or line inTV/VIDEO

Notes

  • With normal use, the batteries should last about three to six months.
  • If you do not use the remote commander for an extended period of time, remove the batteries to avoid possible damage from battery leakage.
  • Do not use a new battery with an old one.
  • Do not mix different types of batteries.

Step 3

Connecting the unit

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Connecting the unit - 1

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Connecting the unit - 2

: Signal flow

1 Disconnect the aerial cable from your TV and connect it to AERIAL IN on the rear panel of the unit.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Connecting the unit - 3

2 Connect AERIAL OUT of the unit and the aerial input of your TV using the supplied aerial cable.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Connecting the unit - 4

3 Connect the mains lead to the mains.

Additional connections

To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks

This additional connection improves picture and sound quality. Connect the TV as shown on the right.

If you want to use the Trinitron TV Synchro Play function (see page 12), this connection is necessary. (If your TV has two or more inputs, connect the audio/video cable to the VIDEO IN 1 jackets.)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks - 1
For SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS

SONY SLV-XA127PS - To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks - 2
For SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS

Step 4

Tuning your TV to the unit

If you have connected your unit to the TV using the audio/video cable, skip this step.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Tuning your TV to the unit - 1

1ON/STANDBYPress ON/STANDBY to turn on the unit.
2Turn on your TV and select a programme position for video playback. Choose a channel between UHF 30 and 39 on the TV where there is no picture and no sound or only a steady rustling sound. This channel will now be referred to as the video channel.
3Insert a tape recorded in the colour system matching your TV into the cassette compartment. (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS) The unit starts on, and starts playing automatically. (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS) The unit starts on, and starts playing automatically if you insert a tape with its safety tab removed.
4Press A PLAY on the unit.
5Tune the TV until the video playback picture is clearly displayed on the TV screen. Refer to your TV manual for tuning instructions. You have now tuned your TV to the unit. From now on, whenever you want to play a tape, set the TV to the video channel. If the playback picture does not appear clearly, see “To obtain a clear playback picture” on page 9.

To obtain a clear playback picture

If the playback picture does not appear clearly in step 5 above, turn the RF CHANNEL screw on the rear panel of the unit with a screwdriver to a position where

the TV clearly displays the playback picture.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - To obtain a clear playback picture - 1
RF CHANNEL

To select the TV system

For your TV to receive the correct signal from your unit, you must set the TV SYSTEM switch on the rear panel of the unit to either G (for system B/G) or K (for system D/K). If this switch is set to the wrong position, the sound will be distorted.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - To select the TV system - 1

Playing a tape

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Playing a tape - 1

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Playing a tape - 2

1 Turn on your TV and set it to the video channel.
2 Insert a tape. (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS) The unit turns on, and starts playing automatically. (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS) The unit turns on, and starts playing automatically if you insert a tape with its safety tab removed.
3 Press APLAY.
PLAY
When the tape reaches the end, it will rewind automatically.

Additional tasks

ToPress
Stop playp STOP
Pause playP PAUSE
Resume play after pauseP PAUSE or AE PLAY
Search forward) FF or # SEARCH during playback
Search backward0 REW or 3 SEARCH during playback
Fast-forward the tape) FF during stop
Rewind the tape0 REW during stop
Eject the tape6 EJECT

To set the colour system

If streaks appear during playback, set COLOR SYSTEM on the unit to conform to the system that the tape was recorded in. (Normally set the switch to AUTO.)

If your tape was recorded inSet COLOR SYSTEM to
PALPAL/MESECAM
NTSCNTSC
MESECAMPAL/MESECAM

To play an NTSC-recorded tape

Set NTSC PB on the unit according to the colour system of your TV.

If your TV isSet NTSC PB to
PALON PAL TV
NTSC 4.43NTSC 4.43

continued

Playing a tape (continued)

Notes

  • Depending on your TV, the following may occur while playing an NTSC-recorded tape:

  • the picture is black and white,
    the picture shakes,
    -no picture appears on the TV screen,

  • black streaks appear horizontally on the TV screen, and
  • the colour density increases or decreases.

  • You can play back tapes recorded in the SP mode only.

  • You can eject a tape even when the power is off. When you press 6 EJECT, the unit turns on automatically. After ejecting the tape, the unit turns off again.
  • When the pause mode lasts for more than approximately five minutes, the unit will automatically enter the playback mode.

Turning on the unit and TV, and starting playback automatically (Trinitron TV Synchro Play)

You can only use this function if your TV is made by Sony (Trinitron TV).

How to connect to use this function

Connect the unit and TV with the audio/video cable (see "To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks" on page 7). Be sure to connect the audio/video cable to the VIDEO IN 1 jacks on the TV if the TV has two inputs or more. The TV must be placed where it will respond to the remote commander while you are pointing it at the unit.

Operation

Make sure that the TV's power is in standby mode.

Press TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY and hold the remote commander in place for about two seconds.

The unit and TV turn on, and the TV is set to the video channel. If there is a tape in the unit, playback starts automatically.

Notes

  • If the Trinitron TV Synchro Play function does not work properly:

  • Wait a few moments, and press the button again.

  • Replace both of the batteries in the remote commander with new ones, and press the button again.

Note that this function may not operate some Sony TVs because of the remote commander's signal limitations.

  • Do not press TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY while playing back a video tape. If you do so, the TV's input source will momentarily switch to the TV's tuner.

Playing/searching at various speeds

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Playing/searching at various speeds - 1

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Playing/searching at various speeds - 2

Playback optionsOperation
Fast-forward/rewindDuring stop, press) FF or 0 REW.
View the picture during fast-forward or rewindDuring fast-forward, hold) FF down. During rewind, hold 0 REW down.
Play at high speedDuring playback or pause, press # SEARCH or 3 SEARCH.
Play in slow motionDuring playback or pause, press SLOW +/-. Press the +/- buttons to change the speed.
Play frame by frameDuring pause, press 7 FRAME to advance the picture one frame. Hold the button down to play one frame each second.
Rewind and start playDuring stop, hold 03 REW on the unit down and press A PLAY on the unit.

continued

Playing/searching at various speeds (continued)

To resume normal playback

Press ±b PLAY.

Tip

  • If the picture shakes while in the still mode, adjust the picture using

/ 4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW STILL ADJUST.

Notes

  • Streaks or snow cannot be eliminated completely in the various playback operations, especially in the slow motion mode.
  • The sound is muted during these operations.
  • If you press 7 FRAME during playback, playback continues at the normal speed but the sound is muted. Press ±bA PLAY to resume normal playback.

Adjusting the picture

Adjusting the tracking

Although the unit automatically adjusts the tracking when playing a tape, distortion may occur if the tape was recorded in poor condition. If so, manually adjust the tracking.

Press /4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW to obtain the best possible picture. The distortion should disappear as you press one of the two buttons. If you cannot get a clear picture with manual adjustment, press TRACKING AUTO/MANU to return to automatic adjustment.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Adjusting the tracking - 1

About OPC

OPC (Optimum Picture Control) automatically improves playback quality by adjusting the unit to the condition of the video heads and tape.

The OPC function automatically works on all types of tapes, including rental tapes and tapes that were not recorded with OPC.

Notes

  • The auto tracking function works automatically when you play back a tape just after inserting it.
  • Sufficient picture quality may not be obtained when playing back tapes recorded on another VCR or tapes in poor condition.
  • When a tape recorded with the copyguard system is played back, intermittent distortion may appear in the upper portion of the picture. However, this is not a malfunction of the unit.

Editing with another VCR

How to connect to record on this unit (SLV-XA37PS/ XA137PS only)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - How to connect to record on this unit (SLV-XA37PS/ XA137PS only) - 1
Signal flow

Tip

  • Use a commercially available 2-phono to 2-phono type audio/video cable. If the other VCR has the AUDIO L and R jacks, use a commercially available 3-phono to 2-phono type audio/video cable.

Notes

  • Make sure you connect the plugs to the jacks of the same colour.
  • When connecting the units, do not simultaneously connect the LINE IN and LINE OUT jacks on your unit with the other VCR. A humming noise may occur if you do this.

Operation (when recording on this unit) (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only)

You can make a copy of a tape using this unit for recording or playback. The unit cannot record TV programmes directly since it does not have a TV tuner.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Operation (when recording on this unit) (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only) - 1

Before you start editing

  • Turn on your TV and set it to the video channel.

1 Insert a source tape with its safety tab removed into the other (playback) VCR. Search for the point to start playback and set it to playback pause.
2 Insert a tape with its safety tab in place into this (recording) unit. Search for the point to start recording and press P PAUSE.
3 Press rREC on this unit to set it to recording pause.
4 To start editing, press the P PAUSE buttons on both units at the same time.

To stop editing

Press the p STOP buttons on both units.

To save a recording

To prevent accidental erasure, break off the safety tab as illustrated. To record on a tape again, cover the tab hole with adhesive tape.

SONY SLV-XA127PS - To save a recording - 1

Tips

  • To edit more precisely, press the P PAUSE buttons on the units to release pause.
  • To cut out unwanted scenes while editing, press P PAUSE on this unit when an unwanted scene begins. When that scene ends, press P PAUSE again to resume recording.

Note

  • You can record tapes only in SP mode.

Troubleshooting

If you have any questions or problems not covered below, please consult your nearest Sony service facility.

SymptomRemedy
PowerThe ON/STANDBY switch does not function.Connect the mains lead securely.
The power is turned on but the unit does not operate.Moisture condensation occurs. Turn the power off, unplug the mains lead and leave the unit to dry for over an hour.
The VCR enters standby mode or turns off automatically.The auto safety system is triggered to protect your tape and the unit's mechanism when there is something wrong with the tape or when the mechanism is overloaded. Press ON/STANDBY to restart the unit. If the unit does not work after pressing ON/STANDBY again, disconnect the mains lead from the mains. Wait for at least 15 seconds. Then reconnect mains, and press ON/STANDBY again. If the unit still does not work, please consult your nearest Sony service facility.
PlaybackThe playback picture does not appear on the TV screen.Make sure the TV is set to the video channel. If you are using a monitor, set it to video input.
The picture is not clear.Adjust the tracking with the $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW buttons. Make sure the COLOR SYSTEM switch is set to the position corresponding to the colour system which the tape was recorded with. The video heads are dirty (see the next page). Clean the video heads using a video head cleaning cassette. If a cleaning cassette is not available in your area, have the heads cleaned at your nearest Sony service facility (a standard service charge will be required). Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette, as it may damage the video heads. The video heads may have to be replaced. Consult your local Sony service facility for more information.
The picture rolls vertically during picture search.Adjust the vertical hold control on the TV or monitor.
The picture has no sound.The tape is defective. Use a new tape.
Recording*The tape starts playing as soon as it is inserted.The safety tab has been removed. To record on this tape, cover the tab hole.
The tape is ejected when you press r REC.Check that the safety tab has not been removed.
Nothing happens when you press r REC.Make sure the tape is not at its end.
OthersNo tape can be inserted.Check that a tape isn’t already in the tape compartment.
The remote commander does not function.Make sure you are pointing the remote commander at the remote sensor on the unit. Replace all the batteries in the remote commander with new ones if they are weak.
The unit needs to be cleaned.Clean the cabinet, panel, and controls with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth slightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzine.
  • SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only

Auto head cleaner

The unit incorporates an auto head cleaner which cleans the video heads when a tape is loaded or unloaded. When the heads are not sufficiently clean, even after a tape has been loaded/unloaded several times, use a video head cleaning cassette.

Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads

Normal picture

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads - 1

  • Rough picture

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads - 2
initial

Unclear picture

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads - 3

  • No picture (or black & white screen appears)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads - 4
terminal

Sapphire tape cleaner

The unit incorporates a sapphire tape cleaner which cleans a video tape when it is loaded. This cleaner can prevent the video heads from contamination by removing dust or mold from a tape with the sapphire edge (SLV-XA127PS/XA137PS only).

Specifications

System

RF output signal UHF channels 30 to 39

Aerial out 75-ohm asymmetrical aerial socket

Inputs and outputs

LINE IN (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only)
VIDEO IN, phono jack (1)
Input signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,
unbalanced, sync negative
AUDIO IN, phono jack (1)
Input level: 327 mVrms
Input impedance: more than 47 kilohms

LINE OUT
VIDEO OUT, phono jack (1)
Output signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced, sync negative
AUDIO OUT, phono jack (1)
Standard output: 327 mVrms
Load impedance: 47 kilohms
Output impedance: less than 10 kilohms

General

Power requirements 110 - 240VAC,50 / 60Hz

Power consumption 10 W

Operating temperature 5^ to 40^

Storage temperature -20^ to 60^

Dimensions Approx. 355× 100× 280mm (w / h / d) including projecting parts and controls

Mass Approx. 3.8kg

Supplied accessories

Remote commander (1)
R6 (Size AA) batteries (2)
Aerial cable (1)

Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.

Index to parts and controls

Refer to the pages indicated in parentheses ( ) for details.

Front panel (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Front panel (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS) - 1

Front panel (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Front panel (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS) - 1

1 ON/STANDBY switch/indicator (8)
2 Tape compartment
3 Tape operation indicators
4 03REWbutton(11,13)
5 APLAY button (10)
6) # FF button (11, 13)
7 rREC button (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only) (17)
8 p STOP button (11)

9 P PAUSE button (11)
0 NTSC PB switch (11)
! COLOR SYSTEM switch (11)
!“REC (recording) indicator (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only)
! Remote sensor (5)
!c / EJECT button (11)

continued

Index to parts and controls (continued)

Rear panel (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Rear panel (SLV-XA17PS/XA127PS) - 1

Rear panel (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS)

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Rear panel (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS) - 1

1 Mains lead (6)
5 LINE OUT AUDIO/VIDEO jacks (7)
2 RF CHANNEL screw (9)
6 AERIAL IN connector (6)
3 AERIAL OUT connector (6)
7 TV SYSTEM switch (9)
4 LINE IN AUDIO/VIDEO
jacks (SLV-XA37PS/XA137PS only)
(16)

Remote commander

SONY SLV-XA127PS - Remote commander - 1

1 6 EJECT button (11)
2 TV control buttons (Only for TV) (5)
TV/VIDEO
; (TV power)
u (on/standby)
VOL +/−
PROG (CH) +/−
3 EFFECT button (This button doesn't work with this unit.)
4 TRACKING AUTO/MANU button (15)
5 TV/VTR button (This button doesn't work with this unit.)
6 r REC button (SLV-XA37PS/ XA137PS only) (17)
7 AUDIO MONITOR button (This button doesn't work with this unit.)
8 P PAUSE button (11)
9 0REW button (11, 13)
0 APLAY button (10)
! `p STOP button (11)
!“TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY button (12)
!£ u (on/standby) switch (8)
!c $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW STILL ADJUST buttons (15)
SLOW + / - buttons (13)
! / =/+ AMS buttons (These buttons don't work with this unit.)
!f 3/# SEARCH buttons (11, 13)
!¥7 FRAME button (13)
! >>) FF button (11, 13)

Index

A, B

Accessories supplied 4

Adjusting picture 15

tracking 15

Aerial hookup 6

Auto head cleaner 19

AV connection 7

C

Cleaning the video

heads 18

Colour system

compatible colour

systems 2

setting 11

Connecting

the unit and your TV 6

to a TV with audio/

video jacks 7

D

Dubbing. See Editing

E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M

Editing 16

N

NTSC-recorded tapes 11

0

OPC (Optimum Picture

Control) 15

P, Q

Picture adjustment. See

Adjusting

Playback 10

at various speeds 11, 13

frame-by-frame 13

slow motion 13

R

Recording 17

Remote commander 5

RF CHANNEL screw 9

s

Safety tab 17

Searching at various

speeds 13

SP mode 12, 17

T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Tracking adjustment. See

Adjusting

Trinitron TV Synchro

Play 12

Tuning your TV to the

unit 8

TV system 9

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Product information

Brand : SONY

Model : SLV-XA127PS

Category : VCR