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USER MANUAL 450 EXC-R UK KTM
Congratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will give you enormous pleasure if you service and maintain it accordingly.
We wish you great pleasure riding the vehicle!
Enter the serial numbers of your vehicle below.
| Chassis number (P. 8) | Dealer's stamp |
| Engine number (P. 8) | |
| Key number (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA) (P. 8) |
The owner's manual corresponded to the latest state of this series at the time of printing. Slight deviations resulting from continuing development and design of our motorcycles can however not be completely excluded.
All specifications are not binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle AG in particular reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications, prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these to local conditions, as well as to stop prudction of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options, deviations from illustrations and descriptions, as well as printing and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment that does not belong to the regular scope of delivery.
© 2007 by KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG, Mattighofen Austria
All rights reserved
Reproduction, even in part, is permitted only with the express written permission of the copyright owner.

ISO 9001(12 100 6061)
Within the meaning of the international quality management standard ISO 9001, KTM uses quality assurance processes that lead to the maximum possible quality of the products.
Issued by: TÜV Management Service
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
MEANS OF REPRESENTATION 5
IMPORTANT NOTES 6
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS 8
Chassis number. 8
Type label. 8
Key number (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA) ...... 8
Engine number. 8
Fork part number. 8
Shock absorber part number 9
OPERATING ELEMENTS 10
Clutch lever 10
Hand brake lever 10
Short circuit button (EVERY XCR-W MODELS) 10
Short circuit button (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS) 10
Emergency OFF switch (EXC-R AUS/UK) 10
Emergency OFF switch (EXC-R USA) 11
Ignition switch (EXC-R USA) 11
Electric starter button (EXC-R EU, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) 11
Electric starter button (EXC-R AUS/UK) 11
Light switch (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS) 11
Light switch (EVERY XCR-W MODELS) 12
Light switch (EXC-R USA) 12
Headlight flasher switch (EXC-R USA) 12
Horn (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS) 12
Horn (EXC-R USA) 12
Flasher switch (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK) 13
Flasherswitch(EXC-RUSA) 13
Overview of indicator lamps (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA) 13
Overview of indicator lamps (EXC-R SIX DAYS) 13
Speedometer. 13
Speedometer activation and test 14
Tripmaster switch 14
Setting kilometers or miles 14
Setting the clock 15
Adjusting speedometer functions 15
Querying lap time 16
Display mode SPEED 16
Display mode SPEED/H (service hours) 16
Display mode SPEED / CLK (time) 17
Display mode SPEED/LAP (lap time) 17
Display mode SPEED/ODO (odometer) 17
Display mode SPEED/TR1 (trip master 1) 17
Display mode SPEED/TR2 (trip master 2) 18
Disply mode SPEED/A1 (average speed 1) 18
Display mode SPEED/A2 (average speed 2) 18
Display mode SPEED/S1 (stop watch 1) 19
Display mode SPEED/S2 (stop watch 2) 19
Fuel tap. 20
Opening filler cap. 20
Closing filler cap 20
Choke (EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) 21
Choke (EXC-R EU) 21
Shift lever. 21
Foot brake pedal 21
Kickstarter 22
Side stand 22
Steering lock (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA).... 22
Advice on first use 24
Running in the engine 25
Checks before putting into operation 26
Starting 26
Starting up 27
Shifting, riding 27
Braking 27
Stopping, parking 28
Refueling. 28
Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. 29
Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. (as additional order). 30
Important checks and maintenance work to be carried out by the rider. 30
Jacking up the motorcycle 32
Removing the motorcycle from the work stand 32
Checking the basic chassis setting with the rider's weight 32
Compression damping of shock absorber 32
Locking the steering (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA) 22
Unlocking the steering (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA) 23
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO
OPERATION 24
RIDINGINSTRUCTIONS 26
GREASING AND SERVICE TABLE 29
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 32
Adjusting high-speed compression damping of the shock absorber 32
Adjusting the low-speed compression damping of the shock absorber 33
Adjusting rebound damping of the shock absorber 33
Measuring rear wheel sag unloaded 34
Checking static sag of the shock absorber 34
Checking the riding sag of the shock absorber 35
Adjusting spring preload of the shock absorber 35
Adjusting riding sag 36
Removing the shock absorber 36
Installing shock absorber 36
Checking basic setting of fork 37
Adjusting compression damping of fork 37
Adjusting rebound damping of fork 37
Adjusting spring preload of the fork 38
Bleeding fork legs. 38
Cleaning dust boots of fork legs 39
Loosening the fork protection 39
Positioning the fork protection 39
Checking play of steering head bearing 39
Adjusting play of steering head bearing (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) 40
Adjusting play of steering head bearing (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) 40
Fork offset (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) 41
Setting the fork offset (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) 41
Removing the fork legs. 41
Installing the fork legs 42
Removing the fork protector 43
Installing the fork protector 43
Removing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) 43
Removing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) 44
Installing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) 44
Installing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) 45
Greasing the steering head bearing 46
Dismounting the front fender 46
Installing the front fender 46
Removing headlight mask with headlight (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA). 46
Refitting the headlight mask with the headlight (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) 47
Dismount the start number plate (XCR-W USA) 47
Fitting the start number plate (XCR-W USA) 47
Handlebar position 47
Adjusting handlebar position 48
Checking gas Bowden cable route 49
Checking play in the gas Bowden cable 50
Adjusting the gas Bowden cable play 50
Checking chain dirt 50
Cleaning the chain. 50
Checking the chain tension 51
Checking the chain tension when fitting rear wheel. 51
Checking the rear sprocket / engine sprocket for wear 52
Checking chain wear 52
Adjusting the chain tension 52
Adjusting chain tension - after checking 53
Adjusting chain tension - fitting rear wheel 54
Adjusting chain guide 54
Brake fluid reservoir. 54
Brake calipers 55
Checking brake discs 55
Checking free play of hand brake lever. 55
Adjusting basic position of handbrake lever (Every XCR-W models) 56
Adjusting free travel of handbrake lever (Every EXC-R models) 56
Checking the front brake fluid level 56
Topping up the front brake fluid 56
Checking the front brake linings. 57
Removing front brake linings 58
Installing the front brake linings 58
Changing the front brake linings 59
Checking free play of foot brake lever 59
Adjusting basic position of footbrake lever 60
Checking the rear brake fluid level 60
Adding rear brake fluid 61
Checking rear brake linings 61
Removing rear brake linings 62
Installing the rear brake linings 62
Changing the rear brake linings 63
Removing front wheel 63
Fitting front wheel 64
Removing rear wheel 65
Fitting rear wheel 65
Tire condition checking 66
Checking tire air pressure 66
Checking spoke tension 67
Removing the battery 67
Installing the battery 67
Recharging the battery 68
Removing a fuse 69
Replacing the fuse. 69
Removing the seat 69
Mounting the seat 69
Dismounting the fuel tank 70
Installing the fuel tank 70
Cooling system 71
Checking antifreeze and coolant level 71
Checking the coolant level. 72
Draining coolant 72
Refilling coolant 73
Glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer 73
Removing main silencer 73
Fitting the main silencer 74
Dismounting the air filter box lid 74
Installing the air filter box lid. 74
Removing the air filter 74
Installing the air filter 75
Cleaning air filter 75
Adjusting basic position of clutch lever. 75
Checking fluid level of hydraulic clutch 75
Changing fluid level of hydraulic clutch 76
Carburetor - idle 77
Carburetor - adjusting idle 77
Emptying the carburetor float chamber 78
Checking engine oil level. 79
Changing engine oil and oil filter, cleaning engine oil screen 79
Draining engine oil, cleaning engine oil screen 79
Removing the oil filter 80
Mounting oil filter 80
Filling up with engine oil 81
Topping up engine oil 81
Checking gear oil level 81
Changing gear oil, cleaning gear oil screen 82
Draining gear oil, cleaning gear oil screen 82
Filling up with gear oil 83
Topping up with gear oil 83
TROUBLESHOOTING 84
CLEANING 86
Cleaning motorcycle 86
STORAGE 87
Storage 87
Putting into operation after storage 87
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 88
Capacity - engine oil 88
Capacity - gear oil. 88
Capacity - coolant. 89
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES.... 90
TECHNICAL DATA-CARBURETOR 92
450 EXC-R EU, 450 EXC-R AUS/UK (3900I) 92
450 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 450 EXC-R USA, 450 XCR-W (3900L) 92
530 EXC-R EU, 530 EXC-R AUS/UK (3900J) 93
530 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 530 EXC-R USA, 530 XCR-W (3900M) 93
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS 94
Lighting equipment 95
Tires 95
Capacity - fuel. 95
TECHNICAL DATA - FORK. 96
TECHNICAL DATA - SHOCK ABSORBER 97
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 98
WIRING DIAGRAM 100
Wiring diagram (EXC-R EU) 100
Wiring diagram (EXC-R AUS/UK) 102
Wiring diagram (EXC-R USA) 104
Wiring diagram (EXC-R SIX DAYS) 108
Wiring diagram (XCR-W USA) 110
Wiring diagram (XCR-WZA) 112
SUBSTANCES 114
AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES. 115
STANDARDS 117
CONSUMER INFORMATION (EXC-R USA) 118
INDEX 120
Symbols used
The symbols used are explained in the following.

Indicates an expected reaction (e.g. of a work step or a function).

Indicates an unexpected reaction (e.g. of a work step or a function).

All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your own safety, have these jobs done in an authorized KTM workshop! There, your motorcycle will be serviced optimally by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.

Identifies a page reference (more information is provided on the specified page).
Formats used
The typographical and other formats used are explained in the following.
Specific name
Identifies a specific name.
Name®
Identifies a protected name.
BrandTM
Identifies a brand in merchandise traffic.
Use definition (Every EXC-R models)
KTM sport motorcycles are designed and built to withstand the normal stresses and strains of competitive use. The motorcycles comply with currently valid regulations and categories of the top international motorsport organizations.

Info
The motorcycle is authorized for public road traffic in the homologous (reduced) version only.
In the derestricted version, the motorcycle must be used only on secluded property remote from public road traffic.
The motorcycle is designed for off-road sport endurance competition (Enduro) and not for the predominant motocross use.
Use definition (Every XCR-W models)
KTM sport motorcycles are designed and built to withstand the normal stresses and strains of competitive use. The motorcycles comply with currently valid regulations and categories of the top international motorsport organizations.

Info
The motorcycle must be used only on secluded property remote from public road traffic.
The motorcycle is designed for off-road sport endurance competition (Enduro) and not for the predominant motocross use.
Maintenance
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of wear is that the engine and chassis maintenance and adjustment work described in the owner's manual are properly carried out. Poor adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage and breakage of components.
Using the motorcycle in extreme conditions such as very muddy or wet terrain can lead to above-average wear of components such as the transmission train or the brakes. For this reason, it may be necessary to service or replace worn parts before the limit specified in the greasing and service table is reached.
Pay careful attention to the prescribed running-in period, inspection and maintenance intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a much longer service life for your motorcycle.
Warranty
The maintenance work prescribed in the greasing and service table must be carried out in an authorized KTM workshop and confirmed in the customer's service record, since otherwise no warranty claims will be recognized. No warranty claims can be considered for damage resulting from manipulations and alterations to the motorcycle.
Fuel, oils, etc.
You should use the fuels, oils and greases according to specifications as listed in the owner's manual.
Spare parts, accessories
For your own safety, use only spare parts and accessories approved by KTM. KTM accepts no liability for other products and any resulting damage or loss.
Transport
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some components (engine, radiator and exhaust system) get very hot when the engine is running.
- Do not place the vehicle where there are flammable or explosive substances.
Environment
Offroad motorcycling is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you will be able to enjoy it to the fullest. However, it is a potential problem for the environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. But if you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that such problems and conflicts do not have to occur. To protect the future of motorcycle sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
Warning notes
In your own interest, read the specified warning notes.

Info
Various warning labels are attached to your vehicle. Do not remove any warning labels. If they are missing, you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
Grades of risks

Danger
Danger that leads immediately and certainly to severe and permanent injury or death.

Warning
Danger that will probably lead to severe and permanent injury or death.
Note
Danger of serious damage to machine or material.

Warning
Risk of environmental damage.
OWNER'S MANUAL
- Read this owner's manual carefully and completely before making your first trip. It contains a lot of information and tips to help you operate and handle your motorcycle. Only then will you find out how to customize the motorcycle ideally for your own use and how you can protect yourself from injury. The owner's manual also contains important information on servicing the motorcycle.
- The owner's manual is an important component of the motorcycle and should be handed over to the new owner if the vehicle is sold.
Chassis number

The chassis number 1 is stamped on the steering head on the right.
Type label

The type label 1 is fixed to the front of the steering head.
Key number (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)

The key number 1 is stamped on the key strap.
Engine number

The engine number ① is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine sprocket.
Fork part number

The fork part number is stamped on the inner side of the fork stub.
Shock absorber part number

The shock absorber part number is stamped on the top of the shock absorber above the adjusting ring on the engine side.
Clutch lever

The clutch lever 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar. The clutch is hydraulically operated and self-adjusting.
Hand brake lever

The hand brake lever ① is located on the right side of the handlebar and operates the front wheel brake.
Short circuit button (EVERY XCR-W MODELS)

The short circuit button 1 is mounted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
- Short circuit button in basic position - In this position, the ignition circuit is closed, and the engine can be started.
- Short circuit button pressed - In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.
Short circuit button (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS)

The short circuit button 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
- Short circuit button in basic position - In this position, the ignition circuit is closed, and the engine can be started.
- Short circuit button pressed - In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.
Emergency OFF switch (EXC-R AUS/UK)

The emergency OFF switch 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states

Ignition off - In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.

Ignition on - In this position, the ignition circuit is closed, and the engine can be started.
Emergency OFF switch (EXC-R USA)

The emergency OFF switch 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states

Ignition off - In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.

Ignition on - In this position, the ignition circuit is closed, and the engine can be started.
Ignition switch (EXC-R USA)

The ignition switch ① is on the right behind the headlight mask.
Possible states

Ignition off - In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.

Ignition on - In this position, the ignition circuit is closed, and the engine can be started.
Electric starter button (EXC-R EU, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W)

The electric starter button 1 is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
Possible states
Electric starter button in basic position
Electric starter button pressed - In this position, the electric starter is actuated.
Electric starter button (EXC-R AUS/UK)

The electric starter button 1 is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
Possible states
Electric starter button in basic position
Electric starter button pressed-In this position, the electric starter is actuated.
Light switch (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS)

The light switch 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
Light off - Light switch is turned to the right. In this position, the light is switched off.

Low beam on - Light switch is in the central position. In this position, the low beam and tail light are switched on.

High beam on - Light switch is turned to the left. In this position, the high beam and the tail light are switched on.
Light switch (EVERY XCR-W MODELS)

The light switch 1 is on the right of the speedometer.
Possible states
(XCR-WZA)
- Light off - Light switch is pressed in up to the stop. In this position, the light is switched off.
- Light on - Light switch is pulled out to the stop. In this position, the low beam and tail light are switched on.
(XCR-W USA)
- The light switch has no function when delivered. - It can be used if lighting is fitted later.
Light switch (EXC-R USA)

The light switch 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states

Low beam on - Light switch is turned downwards. In this position, the low beam and tail light are switched on.

High beam on - Light switch is turned upwards. In this position, the high beam and the tail light are switched on.
Headlight flasher switch (EXC-R USA)

The headlight flasher switch ① is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
- Headlight flasher switch in neutral position
- Headlight flasher switch pressed – In this position, the headlight flasher (high beam) is actuated.
Horn (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS)

The horn button 1 is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
- Horn button in neutral position
- Horn button pressed - The horn is operated in this position.
Horn (EXC-R USA)

The horn button is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
- Horn button in neutral position
- Horn button pressed - The horn is operated in this position.
Flasher switch (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK)

The flasher switch ① is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states

Flasher light off - Flasher switch is in the central position.
Flasher light, left, on - Flasher switch turned to the left.

Flasher light, right, on - Flasher switch turned to the right.
Flasher switch (EXC-R USA)

The flasher switch ① is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states

Flasher light off
Flasher light, left, on - Flasher switch pressed to the right. The flasher switch returns automatically to the central position after use.

Flasher light, right, on - Flasher switch pressed to the right. The flasher switch returns automatically to the central position after use.
To switch off the flasher light, press the flasher switch towards the switch case.
Overview of indicator lamps (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)

Possible states

High beam indicator lamp lights up blue - High beam is switched on.

Flasher indicator lamp flashes green - Flasher light is switched on.
Overview of indicator lamps (EXC-R SIX DAYS)

Possible states

High beam indicator lamp lights up blue - High beam is switched on.
Speedometer

- Press the key to change the display mode or change to one of the setup menus.
- Press the key "+" to control different functions.
- Press the key "- to control different functions.

Info
In its condition at delivery, the display mode SPEED/H and SPEED/ODO is activated.
Speedometer activation and test

Activating the speedometer:
The speedometer is activated when one of the keys is pressed or an impulse comes from the wheel speed sensor.
Display test
For the function test of the display, all display segments light up briefly.

WS (wheel size)
After the function test of the display, the wheel size WS is displayed.

Info
2205 mm corresponds to the size of the 21" front wheel with a series production tire.
The display then changes to the last selected mode.
Tripmaster switch
(Option: Tripmaster switch)
You can use the trip master switch to control the functions of the speedometer from the handlebar.

Info
The trip master is an optional accessory.
Setting kilometers or miles

Info
If you change the unit, the ODO value is retained and converted accordingly.
The values TR1, TR2, A1, A2 and S1 are deleted at the changeover.

Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
- Press the button O briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the display.
-
Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
-
The Setup menu opens and the active functions are displayed.
-
Press the button O repeatedly until the Km/h / Mphdisplay flashes.
Setting Km/h
- Press the button "+"
Setting Mph
-
Press the button "-".
-
Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
The settings are saved and the Setup menu closed.

Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the wheel speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup menu closed.
Setting the clock

Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until CLK appears at the bottom right of the display.
- Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
The hour display flashes.
- Set the hour display with the button "+" and/or button "-"
Press the button O briefly.
The next segment of the display flashes and can be set.
- You can set the following segments in the same way as the hours by pressing the button "+" and the button "-".

Info
The seconds can only be set to zero.
- Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
The settings are saved and the Setup menu closed.

Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the wheel speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup menu closed.
Adjusting speedometer functions

Info
In the condition at delivery, only the SPEED/H display mode and SPEED/ODO are active.

Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the display.
- Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
The Setup menu opens and the active functions are displayed.
- Switch to the function you require by briefly pressing the button O.
The selected function flashes.
Activating a function
-
Press the button "+"
-
The icon remains in the display and the display changes to the next function.
Deactivating a function
-
Press the button " -".
-
The icon disappears from the display and the display changes to the next function.
Activate or deactivate all functions accordingly.
- Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds.
The settings are saved and the Setup menu closed.

Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the wheel speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup menu closed.
Querying lap time

Info
This function can be called only if lap times are measured.

Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until LAP appears at the bottom right of the display.
Press the button O briefly.
The LAP 1 is displayed on the left of the display.
- Laps 1-10 can be displayed by pressing the button "+"
- button "-" no function
Press the button O briefly.
next display mode

Info
If an impulse is received from the wheel speed sensor, the left side of the display changes back to SPEED mode.
Display mode SPEED

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until SPEED appears on the left of the display.
In the SPEED display mode, the current speed is displayed.
The current speed can be displayed in Km / h or in Mph.

Info
Making the setting according to the country.
When an impulse comes from the front wheel, the left side of the speedometer display changes to the SPEED mode and the current speed is shown.
Display mode SPEED/H (service hours)

Condition
The motorcycle is standing
- Press the button O briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the display.
In display mode H, the service hours of the engine are displayed.
The service hour counter stores the total traveling time.

Info
The service hour counter is necessary for ensuring that maintenance work is carried out at the right intervals.
If the speedometer is in H display mode at the start of the journey, it automatically changes to the 0D0 display mode.
The H display mode is suppressed during the journey.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O The display changes to the Setup menu of the speedometer
for 3 - 5 seconds. functions.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED / CLK (time)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until CLK appears at the bottom right of the display.
The time is displayed in CLK display mode.
Press the button "+" no function
Press the button "-". no function
Press the button O The display changes to the Setup menu of the clock.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/LAP (lap time)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until LAP appears at the bottom right of the display.
In the LAP display mode, up to 10 lap times can be timed with the stop watch.

Info
If the lap time continues after you press the button "-", 9 memory locations are already occupied.
Lap 10 must be timed with the button "+"
Press the button "+". Starts or stops the clock.
Press the button "-". Stops the current lap time and saves it, and the stop watch starts the next lap.
Press the button O The stop watch and the lap time are reset.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/ODO (odometer)

- Press the button O briefly and repeatedly until 0D0 appears at the bottom right of the display.
In 0D0 display mode, the total number of kilometers ridden is displayed.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O -
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/TR1 (trip master 1)

- Press the button O briefly and repeatedly until TR1 appears at the top right of the display.
TR1 (trip master 1) runs constantly and counts up to 999.9.
It can be used to measure the distance covered during trips or between two refueling stops.
TR1 is coupled with A1 (average speed 1) and S1 (stop watch 1).

Info
If 999.9 is exceeded, the values of TR1, A1 and S1 are automatically reset to 0.0.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/TR2 (trip master 2)

- Press the button O briefly and repeatedly until TR2 appears at the top right of the display.
TR2 (trip master 2) runs constantly and counts up to 999.9.
The displayed value can be set manually with the button "+" and the button "-". A very practical function for rides by the road book.

Info
The TR2 value can also be corrected manually during the journey with the button "+" and the button "-".
If 999.9 is exceeded, the value of TR2 is automatically reset to 0.0.
Press the button "+" Increases value of TR2.
Press the button "-". Reduces value of TR2.
Press the button O Deleted value of TR2.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Disply mode SPEED/A1 (average speed 1)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until A1 appears at the top right of the display.
A1 (average speed 1) shows the average speed calculated using TR1 (trip master 1) and S1 (stop watch 1).
The calculation of this value is activated by the first impulse of the wheel sensor and ends 3 seconds after the last impulse.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/A2 (average speed 2)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until A2 appears at the top right of the display.
A2 (average speed 2) shows the average speed on the basis of the current speed if the stop watch S2 (stop watch 2) is running.

Info
The displayed value can differ from the actual average speed if $2 was not timed after the ride.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/S1 (stop watch 1)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until S1 appears at the top right of the display.
S1 (stop watch 1) displays the journey time on the basis of TR1 and continues when an impulse is received from the wheel sensor.
The calculation of this value starts with the first impulse of the wheel sensor and ends 3 seconds after the last impulse.
Press the button "+" . No function
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
Display mode SPEED/S2 (stop watch 2)

- Press the button briefly and repeatedly until S2 appears at the top right of the display.
S2 (stop watch 2) is a manual stop watch.
If S2 is running in the background, the S2 display flashes in the speedometer display.
Press the button "+". Starts or stops $2.
Press the button "-". No function
Press the button O Displays of S2 and A2 are reset to 0.0.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button O Next display mode
briefly.
| Overview of speedomer functions | ||||
| Display | Press the button "+" . | Press the button "-" . | Press the button O for 3 - 5 seconds. | Press the button O briefly. |
| Display mode SPEED/H (service hours) | No function | No function | The display changes to the Setup menu of the speedometer functions. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED / CLK (time) | no function | no function | The display changes to the Setup menu of the clock. | next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/LAP (lap time) | Starts or stops the clock. | Stops the current lap time and saves it, and the stop watch starts the next lap. | The stop watch and the lap time are reset. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/ODO (odometer) | No function | No function | - | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/TR1 (trip master 1) | No function | No function | Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/TR2 (trip master 2) | Increases value of TR2. | Reduces value of TR2. | Deletes value of TR2. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/A1 (average speed 1) | No function | No function | Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/A2 (average speed 2) | No function | No function | - | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/S1 (stop watch 1) | No function | No function | Displays of TR1, A1 and S1 are reset to 0,0. | Next display mode |
| Display mode SPEED/S2 (stop watch 2) | Starts or stops S2. | No function | Displays of S2 and A2 are reset to 0.0. | Next display mode |
| Overview of conditions and ability to be enabled | ||
| Display | The motorcycle is standing | Menu can be en-abled |
| Display mode SPEED | ||
| Display mode SPEED/H (service hours) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED / CLK (time) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/LAP (lap time) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/ODO (odometer) | ||
| Display mode SPEED/TR1 (trip master 1) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/TR2 (trip master 2) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/A1 (average speed 1) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/A2 (average speed 2) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/S1 (stop watch 1) | ● | |
| Display mode SPEED/S2 (stop watch 2) | ● | |
Fuel tap

The fuel tap is on the left of the fuel tank.
With the tap handle ① on the fuel tap, you can open or close the supply of fuel to the carburetor.
Possible states
- Fuel supply closed OFF - No fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor.
- Fuel supply open ON - Fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor. The fuel tank empties down to the reserve.
- Reserve fuel supply open RES - Fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor. The fuel tank empties completely.
Opening filler cap

- Press release button ①, turn filler cap counterclockwise and lift it free.
Closing filler cap

- Replace the filler cap and turn clockwise until the release button ① locks in place.

Info
Run the fuel tank breather hose 2 without kinks.
Choke (EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W)

The choke 1 is fitted on the left side of the carburetor.
Activating the choke function frees an opening through which the engine can draw extra fuel. This gives a richer fuel-air mixture, which is needed for a cold start.

Info
If the engine is warm, the choke function must be deactivated.
Possible states
- Choke function activated – The choke lever is pulled out to the stop.
- Choke function deactivated - The choke lever is pushed in to the stop.
Choke (EXC-R EU)

The flasher switch ① is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Activating the choke function frees an opening through which the engine can draw extra fuel. This gives a richer fuel-air mixture, which is needed for a cold start.

Info
If the engine is warm, the choke function must be deactivated.
Possible states
- Choke function activated - The choke lever is pulled to the stop.
- Choke function deactivated - The choke lever is pushed back to the stop.
Shift lever

The shift lever 1 is mounted on the left side of the engine.

The gear positions can be seen in the photograph.
The neutral or idle position is between the first and second gears.
Foot brake pedal

The foot brake pedal ① is located in front of the right footrest and operates the rear wheel brake.
Kickstarter

The kickstarter 1 is fitted on the right of the engine.
The engine can be started with either the kickstarter or the electric starter.
The upper part of the kickstarter can be swung out.

Info
Before riding, swing the upper part of the kickstarter inwards towards the engine.
Side stand

Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by excessive load.
- The side stand is designed for the weight of the motorcycle only. Do not sit on the motorcycle when it is supported by the side stand only. The side stand and/or the frame could be damaged and the motorcycle could fall over.

To park the motorcycle, press the side stand with your foot to the ground and lean the motorcycle on it.
When you are riding, the side stand ① must be folded up and secured with the rubber band ②.
Steering lock (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)

The steering lock is fitted on the left of the steering head.
The steering lock is used to lock the steering. Steering, and therefore riding, is no longer possible.
Locking the steering (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Park the motorcycle.
- Turn the handlebar as far as possible to the right.
Insert the key in the steering lock, turn it to the left, press it in and turn it to the right. Remove the key.
Steering is no longer possible.

Info
Never leave the key in the steering lock.
Unlocking the steering (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)
Insert the key in the steering lock, turn it to the left, pull it out and turn it to the right. Remove the key.
You can now steer the bike again.

Info
Never leave the key in the steering lock.
Advice on first use

Danger
Danger of accidents Danger from inadequate traffic experience.
- Do not use the vehicle if you are inexperienced or if you have consumed alcohol or drugs.

Warning
Risk of injury Risk of injury by missing/inadequate protective clothing.
- Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle.

Warning
Danger of crashing Impairment of riding behavior due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.

Warning
Danger of accidents Critical riding behavior due to inappropriate riding.
- Adapt your riding speed to the road conditoin and your riding ability.

Warning
Danger of accidents Accident risk caused by presence of a passenger.
- Your vehicle is not designed to carry passengers. Do not ride with a passenger.

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the foot brake pedal is not released, the brake linings drag permanently. The rear brake can fail due to overheating. Take your foot off the foot brake pedal if you do not want to brake.

Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior.
- Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads.

Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
- Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons.

Info
When using your motorcycle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
- Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
Get to know the operating elements. - adjust the basic position of clutch lever. (P. 75)
(Every XCR-W models)
- adjust the basic position of handbrake lever. (P. 56)
(Every EXC-R models)
- Adjust the free travel of the handbrake lever. (P. 56)
- Adjust the basic position of the footbrake lever. (P. 60)
- Get used to handling the motorcycle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip.

Info
Offroad, you should be accompanied by another person on another machine so that you can help each other.
- Try also to ride as slowly as possible and in a standing position to get a better feeling for the vehicle.
- Do not make any offroad trips that over-stress your ability and experience.
Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding. - Do not make any changes to the motorcycle, and use only KTM approved parts.
If you carry any baggage, make sure it is fixed firmly as close as possible to the center of the vehicle and ensure even weight distribution between the front and rear wheels.

Info
Motorcycles react sensitively to any changes of weight distribution.
- Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
Specification
| Maximum permissible overall weight | 335 kg (739 lb.) |
| Maximum permissible front axle load | 145 kg (320 lb.) |
| Maximum permissible rear axle load | 190 kg (419 lb.) |
Run the engine in.
Running in the engine
During the running-in phase, do not exceed the specified engine speed and engine performance.
Specification
| Maximum engine speed | |
| During the first 3 service hours | 7000 rpm |
| Maximum engine performance during the running-in period | |
| During the first 3 service hours | ≤ 50 % |
| During the next 12 service hours | ≤ 75 % |
- Avoid fully opening the throttle!
Checks before putting into operation

Info
Make sure that the motorcycle is in a perfect technical condition before use.

Info
In the interests of riding safety, make a habit of making a general check before you ride.
- Check the engine oil level. (P. 79)
- Check the chain tension. (P. 51)
- Check the chain dirt accumulation. (P. 50)
- Check the tire condition. (P. 66)
- Checking the tire air pressure. (P. 66)
- Check the front brake fluid level. (P. 56)
- Check the rear brake fluid level. (P. 60)
- Check the front brake linings. (P. 57)
- Check the rear brake linings. (P. 61)
- Check brake system function.
- Check the coolant level. (P. 72)
- Check that all operating elements are correctly adjusted and free to move.
- Check the functioning of the electrical equipment.
Starting

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.

Info
If the motorcycle is unwilling to start, the cause can be old fuel in the float chamber. The flammable elements of the fuel evaporate after a long time of standing.
If the float chamber is filled with fresh fuel, the engine starts immediately.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds until trying again.
Conditions
Motorcycle standing still: ≥ 1 week
Empty the carburetor float chamber. (P. 78)
- Turn the handle ① of the fuel tap to the ON position. (Figure 500137-10 P. 20)
Fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor.
- Remove the motorcycle from the stand.
- Shift gear to neutral.
(EXC-R USA)
- Turn the key in the ignition switch to the position .
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position .
(EXC-R AUS/UK)
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position .
Conditions
Engine cold
(EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W)
Pull choke lever out as far as possible.
(EXC-R EU)
Pull the choke lever to the stop.
- Press the electric starter button or press the kickstarter robustly through its full range.

Info
Don't open the throttle.
Conditions
Engine hot and running
- Push back the hot start lever to the stop with the engine running.
Starting up

Info
If your bike has lights, switch them on before riding. You will then be seen earlier by other motorists.
When you are riding, the side stand must be folded up and secured with the rubber band.
Pull the clutch lever, engage 1st gear, release the clutch lever slowly and simultaneously open the throttle carefully.
Shifting, riding

Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
- Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can block.

Info
If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
First gear is used for starting off or for steep inclines.
- When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear. To do so, release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next gear, release the clutch and open the throttle.
- If the choke function was activated, deactivate it after the engine has warmed up.
- When you reach maximum speed after fully opening the throttle, turn back the throttle to about 3/4 of its range; the speed hardly drops, but the fuel consumption falls considerably.
- Always open the throttle only as much as the engine can handle – abrupt throttle opening increases fuel consumption.
- To shift down, brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time.
Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly and open the throttle or shift again. - Switch off the engine if you expect to be standing for a long time.
Specification
≥ 2 min
- Avoid frequent and longer slipping of the clutch. This heats the engine oil, the engine and the cooling system.
- Ride with a lower engine speed instead of with a high engine speed and a slipping clutch.
Braking

Warning
Danger of accidents If you brake too hard, the wheels can lock.
- Adapt your braking to the traffic situation and the road conditions.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
- Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to wet or dirty brakes.
Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
- On sandy, wet or slippery surfaces, use the rear brake.
- Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
- On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not overstress the engine. In this way, you have to brake far less and the brakes do not overheat.
Stopping, parking

Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components get very hot when the machine is driven.
- Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber and brakes. Allow these components to cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some components (engine, radiator and exhaust system) get very hot when the engine is running.
-
Do not place the vehicle where there are flammable or explosive substances.
-
Brake the motorcycle.
- Shift gear to neutral.
(Every XCR-W models)
- Press the short circuit button at engine idling speed until the engine stops.
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS)
- Press the short circuit button at engine idling speed until the engine stops.
(EXC-R USA)
- Push the emergency off switch at engine indling speed to the position .
- Turn the handle ① of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 500137-10 P. 20)
- Stand the motorcycle on a hard surface.
Refueling

Danger
Fire hazard Fuel can easily catch fire.
- Never fill up the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See specifications on filling up with fuel.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.

Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

- Open the filler cap. (P. 20)
- Fill the fuel tank with fuel up to measurement A.
Specification
| Measurement of A | 35 mm (1.38 in) | |
| Tank capacity (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA) | 9 l (2.4 US gal) | Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) (P. 114) |
| Tank capacity (EXC-R USA, XCR-W USA) | 9.2 l (2.43 US gal) | Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) (P. 114) |
- Close the filler cap. (P. 20)
Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
| S3N | S15A | S30A | ||
| Engine | Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the engine oil screen. (P. 79) | ● | ● | ● |
| Change the gear oil and clean the gear oil screen. (P. 82) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Replace spark plug. | ● | |||
| Check and adjust valve clearance. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check engine mounting screws for tightness. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Clean spark plug connectors and check for tightness. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check that the screws in the shift lever and the kickstarter are tight. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Carburetor | Check carburetor connection boots for cracks and leakage. | ● | ● | |
| Check vent hoses for damage and routing without sharp bends. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check idle. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Attachments | Check the cooling system for leakage. | ● | ● | ● |
| Check the antifreeze and coolant level. (P. 71) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the exhaust system for leakage and looseness. | ● | ● | ||
| Check Bowden cables for damage, smooth operation and routing without sharp bends. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch. (P. 75) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Clean the air filter. (P. 75) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check cables for damage and routing without sharp bends. | ● | ● | ||
| Check that the electrical equipment is functioning properly. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the headlamp setting. | ● | ● | ||
| Brakes | Check the front brake linings. (P. 57) | ● | ● | ● |
| Check the rear brake linings. (P. 61) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the brake discs. (P. 55) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the front brake fluid level. (P. 56) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the rear brake fluid level. (P. 60) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check brake lines for damage and leakage. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the free play of the hand brake lever. (P. 55) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the free play of the foot brake lever. (P. 59) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check brake system function. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check screws and guide bolts of brake system for tightness. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Chassis | Check shock absorber and fork for leakage and functioning. | ● | ● | ● |
| Clean dust boots of fork legs. (P. 39) | ● | ● | ||
| Bleed fork legs. (P. 38) | ● | ● | ||
| Check swingarm bearing. | ● | ● | ||
| Check play of steering head bearing. (P. 39) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check all screws to see if they are tight. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Wheels | Check the spoke tension. (P. 67) | ● | ● | ● |
| Check rim run-out. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the tire condition. (P. 66) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Checking the tire air pressure. (P. 66) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the chain wear. (P. 52) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check the chain tension. (P. 51) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Clean the chain. (P. 50) | ● | ● | ● | |
| Check wheel bearing for play. | ● | ● | ● | |
| Clean and grease adjusting screws of chain adjuster. | ● | ● | ● |
S3N: After 3 service hours
S15A: Every 15 service hours / after every race
S30A: Every 30 service hours
Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. (as additional order)
| Competition use | Hobby use | J1A | J2A | |||||
| S15A | S30A | S45A | S30A | S60A | S90A | |||
| Carry out a complete fork service. | • | • | ||||||
| Carry out a complete shock absorber service. | • | |||||||
| Grease the steering head bearing. (P. 46) | • | • | ||||||
| Clean and adjust carburetor. | • | • | ||||||
| Treat electric contacts with contact spray. | • | • | ||||||
| Change hydraulic clutch fluid. (P. 76) | • | • | ||||||
| Change the front brake fluid. | • | • | ||||||
| Change the rear brake fluid. | • | • | ||||||
| Clean spark arrester. (EXC-R USA, XCR-W USA) | • | • | ||||||
| Check wear of clutch discs. | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
| Check the clutch. | • | • | ||||||
| Check/measure the cylinder. | • | • | ||||||
| Change the piston. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the camshaft. | • | • | ||||||
| Change the camshaft bearing. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the lower valve spring retainer. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the cylinder head. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the valves. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the valve springs. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the radial clearance of the rocker arm rollers. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the timing chain tensioner function. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the balancer shaft. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the crankshaft run-out on the bearing pin. | • | • | ||||||
| Change conrod bearing. | • | • | ||||||
| Change the crankshaft main bearing. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the transmission. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the shift mechanism. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the spring length of the oil pressure regulator valve. | • | • | ||||||
| Change glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer. | • | • | ||||||
| Replace foot brake cylinder seals. | • | • | ||||||
| Check the carburetor components. | • | • | ||||||
S15A: Every 15 service hours / after every race
S30A: Every 30 service hours
S45A: Every 45 service hours
S60A: Every 60 service hours
S90A: Every 90 service hours
J1A: annually
J2A: every 2 years
Important checks and maintenance work to be carried out by the rider.
| NB1A | |
| Check the engine oil level. (●P. 79) | ● |
| Check the front brake fluid level. (●P. 56) | ● |
| Check the rear brake fluid level. (●P. 60) | ● |
| Check the front brake linings. (●P. 57) | ● |
| Check the rear brake linings. (●P. 61) | ● |
| Check and adjust Bowden cables. | ● |
| Bleed fork legs. (●P. 38) | ● |
| Clean dust boots of fork legs. (●P. 39) | ● |
| Clean the chain. (▼ P. 50) | ● |
| Check the chain tension. (▼ P. 51) | ● |
| Check the chain wear. (▼ P. 52) | ● |
| Check the rear sprocket / engine sprocket for wear. (▼ P. 52) | ● |
| Clean the air filter. (▼ P. 75) | ● |
| Checking the tire air pressure. (▼ P. 66) | ● |
| Check the tire condition. (▼ P. 66) | ● |
| Check the coolant level. (▼ P. 72) | ● |
| Empty the carburetor float chamber. (▼ P. 78) | ● |
| Check that all operating elements for smooth operation. | ● |
| Check braking. | ● |
| Check all screws, nuts and hose clamps regularly for tightness. | ● |
NB1A: Depending on conditions of use according to requirements.
Jacking up the motorcycle

Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
- Jack up the motorcycle underneath the engine. The wheels must no longer touch the ground.
Work stand (54829055000)
- Secure the motorcycle against falling over.
Removing the motorcycle from the work stand
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage by the vehicle running away or falling over.
Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand.
- Remove the work stand.
Checking the basic chassis setting with the rider's weight

Info
When adjusting the basic chassis setting, first adjust the shock absorber and then the fork.
For optimal motorcycle riding characteristics and to avoid damage to forks, shock absorbers, swing arm and frame, the basic settings of the suspension components must match your body weight.
- As delivered, KTM offroad motorcycles are adjusted for a standard rider weight (with full protective clothing).
Specification
Standard rider weight
75...85kg(165...187lb.)
If your weight is above or below the standard range, you have to adjust the basic setting of the suspension components accordingly.
- Small weight differences can be compensated by adjusting the spring preload, but in the case of large weight differences, the springs must be replaced.
Compression damping of shock absorber
The shock absorber can regulate compression damping in low- and high-speed range separately (Dual Compression Control).
The term low and high speed refers to the movement of the shock absorber during compression and not the riding speed of the motor-cycle.
The low- and high-speed technology works non-specifically.
Adjusting high-speed compression damping of the shock absorber

Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
- The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any maintenance on it yourself.

Info
The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.

- Turn the adjusting screw ① clockwise with a ring wrench until it stops.

Info
Do not loosen nut 2!
- Turn back counterclockwise the number of turns corresponding to the shock absorber type.
Specification
| Compression damping, high-speed | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 1.5 turns |
| Sport | 1 turn |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension damping.
Adjusting the low-speed compression damping of the shock absorber

Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
- The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any maintenance on it yourself.

Info
The low-speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.

- Turn the adjusting screw ① clockwise with a screwdriver until it stops.

Info
Do not loosen nut 2!
- Turn back counterclockwise the number of clicks corresponding to the shock absorber type.
Specification
| Compression damping, low-speed | |
| Comfort | 18 clicks |
| Standard | 15 clicks |
| Sport | 12 clicks |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension damping.
Adjusting rebound damping of the shock absorber

Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any maintenance on it yourself.

Turn the adjusting screw ① clockwise until it stops.

Info
Do not loosen nut 2!
- Turn back counterclockwise the number of clicks corresponding to the shock absorber type.
Specification
| Rebound damping | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 22 clicks |
| Sport | 20 clicks |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension damping.
Measuring rear wheel sag unloaded

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Measure the distance – as vertical as possible – between the rear axle and a fixed point, for example, a mark on the side cover.
- Make a note of the value as measurement A.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Checking static sag of the shock absorber

Measure distance A of rear wheel unloaded. (P. 34)
- Ask someone to help you by holding the motorcycle upright.
- Measure the distance between the rear axle and the fixed point again.
- Make a note of the value as measurement ⑨.

Info
The static sag is the difference between measurements A and B .
- Check the static sag.
Static sag 35 mm (1.38 in)
If the static sag is less or more than the specified value:
- Adjust the spring preload of the shock absorber. (P. 35)
Checking the riding sag of the shock absorber

Measure distance A of rear wheel unloaded. (P. 34)
- With another person holding the motorcycle, sit on the saddle with full protective clothing in a normal sitting position (feet on footrests) and bounce up and down a few times until the rear suspension levels out.
- The other person now has to measure the distance between the rear axle and a fixed point.
- Make a note of the value as measurement .

Info
The riding sag is the difference between measurements A and 0.
- Check the riding sag.
Riding sag
105 mm (4.13 in)
If the riding sag differs from the specified measurement:
- Adjust the riding sag. (P. 36)
Adjusting spring preload of the shock absorber

Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
- The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any maintenance on it yourself.

Info
Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.

- Remove shock absorber. (P. 36)
After removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly.
Loosen screw 1. - Turn adjusting ring ② until the spring is no longer under tension.
Combination wrench (50329080000)
Hook wrench (T106S)
Measure the overall spring length when not under tension.
- Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring ② to measurement A.
Specification
Spring preload
Standard
9 mm

Info
Depending on the static sag and/or the riding sag, it may be necessary to increase or decrease the spring preload.
- Tighten screw 1.
Specification
Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring
M6
5Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
- Installing shock absorber. (P. 36)
Adjusting riding sag
- Remove shock absorber. (P. 36)
After removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly. - Choose and fit a suitable spring.
Specification
| Spring rate | |
| Weight of rider: 65... 75 kg (143... 165 lb.) | 69 N/mm (394 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 75... 85 kg (165... 187 lb.) | 72 N/mm (411 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 85... 95 kg (187... 209 lb.) | 76 N/mm (434 lb/in) |

Info
The spring rate is shown on the outside of the spring.
Smaller weight differences can be compensated by changing the spring preload.
- Installing shock absorber. (P. 36)
- Check the static sag of the shock absorber. (P. 34)
- Check the riding sag of the shock absorber. (P. 35)
- Adjust the rebound damping of the shock absorber. (P. 33)
Removing the shock absorber

Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Remove screw ① and lower the rear wheel with the swing arm as far as possible without blocking the rear wheel. Fix the rear wheel in this position.
- Remove screw ② , push splash protector ③ to the side, and remove the shock absorber.
Installing shock absorber

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Push splash protector ① to the side and position the shock absorber. Mount and tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, top shock absorber | M12 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
Mount and tighten screw ③.
Specification
| Screw, bottom shock absorber | M12 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |

The heim joint for the shock absorber at the swing arm is Teflon coated. It must not be greased with grease or with other lubricants. Lubricants dissolve the Teflon coating, thereby drastically reducing the service life.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Checking basic setting of fork

Info
For various reasons, no exact riding sag can be determined for the forks.

- As with the shock absorber, smaller weight differences can be compensated by the spring preload.
- However, if your fork is often overloaded (hard end stop on compression), you must fit harder springs to avoid damage to the fork and frame.
Adjusting compression damping of fork

Info
The hydraulic compression damping determines the fork suspension behavior.

- Remove protection covers 1.
Turn adjusting screws ② clockwise until they stop.

Info
The adjusting screws 2 are located at the bottom end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
- Turn back counterclockwise the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Specification
| Compression damping (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 20 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Compression damping (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 22 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension damping.
Mount protection covers 1.
Adjusting rebound damping of fork

Info
The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior.

Turn adjusting screws 1 clockwise until they stop.

Info
The adjusting screws 1 are located at the top end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
- Turn back counterclockwise the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type. Specification
| Rebound damping (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 20 clicks |
| Standard | 18 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Rebound damping (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 20 clicks |
| Standard | 20 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension damping.
Adjusting spring preload of the fork

- Turn adjusting screws counterclockwise until they stop.

Info
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
- Turn back clockwise the number of turns corresponding to the fork type. Specification
| Spring preload - Preload Adjuster (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 4 turns |
| Sport | 7 turns |
| Spring preload - Preload Adjuster (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 2 turns |
| Sport | 7 turns |

Info
Turn clockwise to increase spring preload, turn counterclockwise to reduce spring preload.
Adjusting the spring preload has no influence on the absorption setting of the rebound damping.
Basically, however, you should set the rebound damping higher with a higher spring preload.
Bleeding fork legs

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Remove bleeder screws ① briefly.
Any excess pressure escapes from the interior of the fork.
Mount and tighten bleeder screws.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Cleaning dust boots of fork legs

Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Loosen the fork protection. (P. 39)
Push dust boots ① of both fork legs downwards.

Info
The dust boots should remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the fork tubes. Over time, dirt can penetrate behind the dust boots. If this dirt is not removed, the oil seals behind can start to leak.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
-
Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
-
Clean and oil the dust boots and inner fork tube of both fork legs.
Universal oil spray (P. 115)
- Press the dust boots back into their normal position.
- Remove excess oil.
Position the fork protection. (P. 39) - Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Loosening the fork protection

- Remove screws and take off clamp.
- Remove screws ② on left fork leg. Push the fork protection downwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Push the fork protection downwards.
Positioning the fork protection

- Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws ①. Specification
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
- Position the brake line and cable harness. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screws ②.
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten screws. Specification
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Checking play of steering head bearing

Warning
Danger of accidents Unsafe riding behavior due to incorrect steering head bearing play.
- The steering head bearing play should be adjusted immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.

Info
If the bike is driven for a longer time with play in the steering head bearing, the bearing and the bearing seats in the frame can be damaged after time.

- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the fork legs to and fro in the direction of travel.
No play should be noticeable in the steering head bearing.
If there is noticeable play present:
(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
- Adjust play of the steering head bearing. (P. 40)
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
-
Adjust play of the steering head bearing. (P. 40)
-
Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.
The handlebar must be able to move easily over the entire steering range. No resting locations should be noticeable.
If click positions are noticeable:
(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
- Adjust play of the steering head bearing. (P. 40)
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
-
Adjust play of the steering head bearing. (P. 40)
-
Check the steering head bearing and replace if required.
-
Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Adjusting play of steering head bearing
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Loosen screws ① and ②.
- Loosen and retighten screw ③.
Specification
| Screw, top steering head | M20x1,5 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Using a plastic hammer, tap lightly on the upper triple clamp to avoid strains.
- Fully tighten screw ①.
Specification
| Screw, top triple clamp | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
- Tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, top steering stem | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
- Check play of steering head bearing. (P. 39)
Adjusting play of steering head bearing
EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Loosen screw ①. Remove screw ②.
- Loosen and retighten screw ③.
Specification
| Screw, top steering head | M20x1,5 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Using a plastic hammer, tap lightly on the upper triple clamp to avoid strains.
- Fully tighten screw 1.
Specification
| Screw, top triple clamp | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) |
Mount and tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, top steering stem | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
- Check play of steering head bearing. (P. 39)
Fork offset (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)

You can see the currently set offset if you remove screw 1.
The fork offset A has an impact on the handling of the vehicle. It is calculated from the center of the fork leg to the center of the steering head bearing.
The fork offset can optionally be adjusted.
Marking 3 to the front gives greater stability on fast racetracks.
| Fork offset | |
| Front marking | 18 mm (0.71 in) |
Marking ⑥ to the rear (condition at delivery) gives better handling in bends.
| Fork offset | |
| Rear marking | 20 mm (0.79 in) |
Setting the fork offset (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)

- Remove the lower triple clamp. (P. 43)
- Remove screw ①. Remove the steering stem.
Clean the parts and check for damage. - Rotate the steering stem 180^ and insert into the triple clamp. Mount and tighten screw .
Specification
| Screw, bottom steering head | M20x1,5 | 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
Install the lower triple clamp. (P. 44)
Removing the fork legs

- Remove front wheel. (P. 63)
- Remove screws and take off clamp.
- Remove cable clip ②, remove screw ③ and take off the brake caliper.
Hang the brake caliper and the brake line loosely to the side.

(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
- Loosen screw 4. Remove the fork leg on the left.
- Loosen screw ⑤ . Remove the fork leg on the right.

(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
- Loosen screw 4. Remove the fork leg on the left.
- Loosen screw . Remove the fork leg on the right.
Installing the fork legs




- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the fork legs.

Info
The topmost sunk nut in the fork leg must be flush to the upper edge of the upper triple clamp.
Position the bleeder screw 1 to the front.
(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
- Fully tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, top triple clamp | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) |
- Fully tighten screw .
Specification
| Screw, bottom triple clamp | M8 | 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) |
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
- Fully tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, top triple clamp | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
- Fully tighten screw ③.
Specification
| Screw, bottom triple clamp | M8 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) |
Position brake caliper, mount and tighten screws ③.
Specification
| Screw, front brake caliper | M8 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
- Fit cable clip 4.
- Position the brake line and cable harness. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screws .
- Fit front wheel. (P. 64)
Removing the fork protector
- Remove the fork legs. (P. 41)
- Remove screws ① on the left fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.

Installing the fork protector

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws 1. Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten screws. Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Install the fork legs. (P. 42)
Removing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
- Remove the fork legs. (P. 41)
(XCR-W USA)
- Dismount the start number plate. (P. 47)
(EXC-R SIX DAYS)
-
Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. (P. 46)
-
Dismount the front fender. (P. 46)
- Remove screws 1 and hang the CDI control unit to the side.


Info
Do not unplug the CDI control unit.
- Remove screw ②. Remove screw ③, take off top triple clamp with the handlebar and place it on one side.

Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them. Do not bend the cables and lines.

- Remove o-ring 4. Remove protector ring 5.
- Remove the lower triple clamp with the steering stem.
- Remove the upper steering head bearing.
Removing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
- Remove the fork legs. (P. 41)
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. (P. 46)
- Dismount the front fender. (P. 46)
- Remove screws ① and hang the CDI control unit to the side.


Info
Do not unplug the CDI control unit.
- Remove screw ②. Loosen screw ③. Take off top triple clamp with the handlebar and place it on one side.

Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them. Do not bend the cables and lines.

- Remove protector ring 4.
- Remove the lower triple clamp with the steering stem.
- Remove the upper steering head bearing.
Installing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)

Clean the bearing and sealing elements, check for damage, and grease.
Long-life grease (P. 115)
- Insert the lower triple clamp with the steering stem. Mount the upper steering head bearing.

Info
Check whether the top steering head seal is correctly positioned.
Push up protective ring 2 and o-ring 3.

Position the upper triple clamp with the steering.
Mount and tighten screw 4.
Specification
| Screw, top steering head | M20x1,5 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
- Position the clutch line, wiring harness and CDI control unit. Mount and tighten screws .
Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Install the front fender. (P. 46)
(XCR-W USA)
- Fit the start number plate. (P. 47)

(EXC-R SIX DAYS)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (P. 47)
Install the fork legs. (P. 42)
Mount and tighten screw ⑥.
Specification
| Screw, top steering stem | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
- Check the cable harness, cable, brake and clutch line for free movement and free laying.
- Check play of steering head bearing. (P. 39)
Installing the lower triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)

Clean the bearing and sealing elements, check for damage, and grease.
Long-life grease (P. 115)
- Insert the lower triple clamp with the steering stem. Mount the upper steering head bearing.

Info
Check whether the top steering head seal is correctly positioned.
Push on protective ring ②.

Position the upper triple clamp with the steering.
Mount and tighten screw ③.
Specification
| Screw, top steering head | M20x1,5 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
- Position the clutch line, wiring harness and CDI control unit. Mount and tighten screws 4.
Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Install the front fender. (P. 46)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (P. 47)
Install the fork legs. (P. 42)
- Tighten screw ⑤.
Specification
| Screw, top steering stem | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
- Check the cable harness, cable, brake and clutch line for free movement and free laying.
- Check play of steering head bearing. (P. 39)
Greasing the steering head bearing
(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA)
Remove the lower triple clamp. (P. 43)
Install the lower triple clamp. (P. 44)
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)
Remove the lower triple clamp. (P. 44)
Install the lower triple clamp. (P. 45)
Dismounting the front fender

- Remove screws ①. Remove the front fender.
- Make sure that the distance bushings remain in place.
Installing the front fender

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Make sure that the distance bushings are mounted in the fender.
Position the front fender. Mount and tighten screws 1. Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |

Info
Ensure that there is contact between the holding lugs and the start number plate or headlight mask.
Removing headlight mask with headlight (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)

- Switch off all electrical equipment.
- Remove screw 1 and take off clamp.
- Loosen the rubber band ②. Push up the headlight mask and swing it forwards.

- Pull out the electric plug connector and remove the headlight mask with the headlight.
Refitting the headlight mask with the headlight (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA)


- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Connect the electric plug connector 1.
Position the headlight mask and fix it with the rubber band ②.

Info
Take care with the contact of the holding lug at the fender.
- Position the brake line and cable harness. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screw ③ .
- Check the headlamp setting.
Dismount the start number plate (XCR-W USA)

- Remove screw ① and take off clamp.
- Remove screw ② with distance bushing. Remove the start number plate.
Fitting the start number plate (XCR-W USA)

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the start number plate. Fit and tighten screw ① with distance bushing. Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |

Info
Take care with the contact of the holding lug at the fender.
- Position the brake line and cable harness. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screw ②.
Handlebar position

On the upper triple clamp, there are 2 holes at a distance of A to each other.
| Distance A between holes | 15 mm (0.59 in) |
| The holes on the handlebar support are placed at a distance of B from the center. | |
| Distance B between holes | 3.5 mm (0.138 in) |
The handlebar supports can be mounted in 4 different positions.
(EXC-R SIX DAYS)
The handlebar supports can also be mounted at 2 different heights (with and without spacer).
| Thick spacer | 9 mm (0.35 in) |
Adjusting handlebar position

(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W)
- Remove the four screws. Remove the handlebar clamp. Remove the handlebar and lay it to one side.

Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.
- Remove the two screws ② . Remove the handlebar support.
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Place the handlebar support in the required position. Fit and tighten the two screws ②.
Specification
| Screw, handlebar support | M10 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |

Info
Position the left and right handlebar supports evenly.
Position the handlebar.

Info
Make sure cables and wiring are positioned correctly.
Position the handlebar clamp. Fit and evenly tighten the four screws 1. Specification
| Screw, handlebar clamp | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |

Info
Make sure the gap width is even.
(EXC-R SIX DAYS)
- Remove the four screws ①. Remove the handlebar clamps ② with rubber washers ③ and elastomers ④.
- Remove the handlebar and lay it to one side.

Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.
- Remove the lower shells ⑤.
- Remove the clamp bar ⑦ with the rubber cones ⑥.
- Remove the two screws ⑨. Remove the handlebar support.
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.

- Place the handlebar support in the required position. Fit and tighten the two screws ⑨.
Specification
| Screw, handlebar support | M10 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
Condition
3 Spacer fitted:
Use a M10x35 screw
Condition
without a spacer 8:
Use a M10x25 screw

Info
Position the left and right handlebar supports evenly.
- Fit the rubber cones ⑥ and clamp bar ⑦.
- Fit the lower shells ⑤.
Position the handlebar.

Info
Make sure cables and wiring are positioned correctly.
Position the handlebar clamps 2 with rubber washers 3 and elastomers 4.
Elastomer kit green - soft quality (SXS05125203)
Elastomer kit yellow - medium quality (standard) (SXS05125204)
Elastomer kit red - hard quality (SXS05125205)

Info
The elastomeres are available in different versions.
- Fit and evenly tighten the four screws 1.
Specification
| Screw, handlebar clamp | M8 | 16 Nm (11.8 lbf ft) |

Info
Make sure the gap width is even.
Checking gas Bowden cable route

- The two gas Bowden cables must run parallel behind the handlebar down to the frame. They must be routed directly on the frame above the tank bearing to the carburetor.
Checking play in the gas Bowden cable

- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle grip back and forth slightly to ascertain the play in the gas Bowden cable.
Play in gas Bowden cable
3... 5 mm (0.12... 0.2 in)
If the gas Bowden cable play does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the gas Bowden cable play. (P. 50)

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.
The idle speed must not change.
If the idle speed changes:
- Adjust the gas Bowden cable play. (P. 50)
Adjusting the gas Bowden cable play

- Dismount the fuel tank. (P. 70)
- Check gas Bowden cable route. (P. 49)
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position.
Push back bellows 1. - Loosen nut ②. Turn adjusting screw ③ in as far as possible.
- Loosen nut 4. Turn adjusting screw 5 so that there is play in the gas Bowden cable at the throttle grip.
Specification
Play in gas Bowden cable
3... 5 mm (0.12... 0.2 in)
- Tighten nut 4.
- Press and hold the throttle grip in the closed setting. Turn adjusting screw ③ out until there is no play in the Bowden cable ⑥ .
- Tighten nut ②.
Push bellows 1 on. Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.
Install the fuel tank. (P. 70) - Check play in the gas Bowden cable. (P. 50)
Checking chain dirt
- Check the chain for coarse dirt accumulation.
If the chain is very dirty:
Clean the chain. (P. 50)
Cleaning the chain

Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
- Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispos of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
- Clean the chain regularly and then treat with chain spray.
Chain cleaner (P.115)
Offroad chain spray (P. 115)
Checking the chain tension

Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
- If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can rupture or the countershaf of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Push the chain at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to measure the chain tension A .

Info
The upper chain section 1 must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at different chain positions.
Chain tension
8... 10 mm (0.31... 0.39 in)
If the chain tension does not meet specifications:
-
Adjusting chain tension - after checking. (P. 53)
-
Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Checking the chain tension when fitting rear wheel

Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
- If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can rupture or the countershast of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.

- Make sure that the chain adjusters are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws.
- Push the chain at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to measure chain tension A .

Info
The upper chain section 1 must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at different chain positions.
Chain tension
8... 10 mm (0.31... 0.39 in)
If the chain tension does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the chain tension when fitting rear wheel. (P. 54)
Checking the rear sprocket / engine sprocket for wear

- Check the rear sprocket / engine sprocket for wear.
If the rear sprocket / engine sprocket are worn:
- Replace rear sprocket / engine sprocket.

Info
When fitting the chain joint, always make sure that the closed side of the joint faces forward (riding direction).
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket and chain should always be replaced together.
- Check that the chain guide is firmly seated and not worn.
Checking chain wear

Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Shift to neutral and pull the upper chain length with the specified tension A .
Specification
Chain tension
10... 15 kg (22... 33 lb.)
Measure distance 6 of 18 chain links in the lower chain section.

Info
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at different chain positions.
Maximum distance 8 at the longest chain section
272 mm (10.71 in)
If distance B is greater than the specified measurement:
Replace the chain.

Info
When you replace the chain, you should also replace the rear and engine sprockets.
New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Adjusting the chain tension

Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
- If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can rupture or the countershaf of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.

- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Push the chain at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to measure chain tension A .

Info
The upper chain section 1 must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at different chain positions.

Loosen nut ②.
- Loosen nuts ⑥.
- Adjust the chain tension by turning the left and right adjusting screws ④.
Specification
| Chain tension | 8... 10 mm (0.31... 0.39 in) |
| Turn the left and right adjusting screws ④ so that the markings on the left and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference marks ⑧. The rear wheel is then correctly aligned. | |
- Tighten nuts ③.
- Make sure that chain adjusters ⑤ are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws ④.
- Tighten nut ②.
Specification
| Nut, rear wheel spindle | M20x1,5 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) |

Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (32 mm) enables different secondary transmissions with the same chain length.
Chain adjusters ⑤ can be turned by 180^
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)

Adjusting chain tension - after checking
- Loosen nut 1.
- Loosen nuts ②.
- Adjust the chain tension by turning the adjusting screws ③ left and right.
Specification
| Chain tension | 8... 10 mm (0.31... 0.39 in) |
| Turn the adjusting screws ⑧ left and right so that the markings on the left and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference marks A. The rear wheel is then correctly aligned. | |
- Tighten nuts ②.
- Make sure that the chain adjusters 4 are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws 6.
- Tighten nut 1.
Specification
| Nut, rear wheel spindle | M20x1,5 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) |

Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (32 mm) enables different secondary transmissions with the same chain length.
The chain adjusters 4 can be turned by 180^
Adjusting chain tension - fitting rear wheel

- Loosen nuts 1.
- Adjust the chain tension by turning the adjusting screws ② left and right.
Specification
| Chain tension | 8... 10 mm (0.31... 0.39 in) |
| Turn the adjusting screws ➁ left and right so that the markings on the left and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference marks A. The rear wheel is then correctly aligned. | |
- Tighten nuts 1.
Adjusting chain guide

- Remove screws ① and ②. Take off the chain guide.
Conditions
Number of teeth: ≤ 44 teeth
- Insert nut ③ in hole A. Position the chain guide.
- Mount and tighten screws ① and ②.
Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Conditions
Number of teeth: ≥ 45 teeth
- Insert nut ③ in hole ⑨. Position the chain guide.
- Mount and tighten screws ① and ②.
Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Brake fluid reservoir

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.
The brake fluid reservoirs of the front and rear brakes are dimensioned so that they do not need topping up with brake fluid even if the brake linings are worn.
Brake calipers
The brake calipers of this series are "floating", which means that they are not fixed to the brake caliper support. The lateral compensation ensures an optimal position of the brake pad in relation to the brake disc.
Checking brake discs

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake discs.
Worn brake discs should be replaced immediately by an authorized KTM workshop.

- Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disc to see if it conforms to measurement A.

Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc around the area used by the brake linings.
| Wear limit of brake discs | |
| front | 2.5 mm (0.098 in) |
| Rear | 3.5 mm (0.138 in) |
The brake disc thickness is less than the specified value.
- Replace the brake disc.
Checking free play of hand brake lever

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
- If there is no free travel on the hand brake lever, pressure builds up on the front brake in the brake system. The front brake can fail due to overheating. Adjust free travel on hand brake lever according to specifications.

(Every XCR-W models)
Push the hand brake lever forwards and check free play. A.
| Free play of hand brake lever | ≥ 3 mm (≥ 0.12 in) |
If the free travel does not meet specifications: -adjust the basic position of handbrake lever. (P.56)

(Every EXC-R models)
Push the hand brake to the handlebar and check free play A.
| Free play of hand brake lever | ≥ 3 mm (≥ 0.12 in) |
If the free travel does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the free travel of the handbrake lever. (P. 56)
Adjusting basic position of handbrake lever (Every XCR-W models)

- Adjust the basic setting of the handbrake lever to your hand size by turning adjusting screw .

Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the handbrake lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the handbrake lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
- Check the free play of the hand brake lever. (P. 55)
Adjusting free travel of handbrake lever (Every EXC-R models)

- Adjust the free travel of the handbrake lever with the adjustment screw ①.

Info
Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to reduce free travel. The pressure point moves away from the handlebar.
Turn the adjustment screw counterclockwise to increase free travel. The pressure point moves towards the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
- Check the free play of the hand brake lever. (P. 55)
Checking the front brake fluid level

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Check the brake fluid level in the viewer ①.
If the brake fluid is below the MIN mark:
- Top up the brake fluid of the front brake. (P. 56)
Topping up the front brake fluid

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
KTM recommends DOT 5.1 brake fluid from Motorex®. This has a higher wet boiling point than DOT 4 brake fluid and provides greater safety for high demands.
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!


- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 1.
- Remove the cover ② with membrane ③.
Top up brake fluid to level A.
Specification
Measurement of A
5 mm (0.2 in)
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Position the cover with membrane. Mount and tighten screws.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Checking the front brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake linings.
- Worn brake linings should be replaced immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Check the brake linings for minimum thickness A .
Minimum thickness A: ≥ 1 mm ( ≥ 0.04 in)
If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
- Change the front brake linings. (P. 59)
Removing front brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Improper brake maintenance and repair.
- Always have your brake system maintained and repaired in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the brake pistons.

Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.
- Remove the locking split pins ①, withdraw the bolt ②, and take out the brake pads.
- Remove cable clip ③. Remove screws ④ and take off brake caliper.
- Clean brake caliper and brake caliper support.
Installing the front brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to use of non-approved brake linings.
- Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construction and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the original license. The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.

- Check the brake discs. (P. 55)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Check that leaf spring ① in the brake caliper and sliding plate ② in the brake caliper support are seated correctly.


Info
The arrow on the leaf spring points in the rotation direction of the brake disc.
- Fit the brake linings, insert bolt 3, and mount locking split pins 4.
- Position brake caliper, mount and tighten screws ⑤ . Specification
| Screw, front brake caliper | M8 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243™ |
- Fit cable clip ⑥.
- Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings lie on the brake disc and there is a tight spot.
Changing the front brake linings

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
KTM recommends brake fluid DOT 5.1 from Motorex®. This brake fluid has a higher wet boiling point than brake fluid DOT 4 and offers more protection under high load.
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!

- Remove the front brake linings. (P. 58)
- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws ①.
- Remove cover ② with membrane ③.
- Press the brake piston back to its basic position and make sure that no brake fluid overflows from the brake fluid reservoir.
Install the front brake linings. (P. 58) - Add brake fluid to level A.
Specification
Measurement of A
5 mm (0.2 in)
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Checking free play of foot brake lever

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If there is no free travel on the foot brake pedal, pressure builds up on the rear brake in the brake system. The rear brake can fail due to overheating. Adjust free travel on foot brake pedal according to specifications.

- Disconnect spring 1.
- Move the foot brake lever backwards and forwards between the end stop and the foot brake cylinder piston bracket and check free play A .
Specification
Free play at foot brake lever
3... 5 mm (0.12... 0.2 in)
If the free travel does not meet specifications:
-
Adjust the basic position of the footbrake lever. (P. 60)
-
Reconnect spring 1.
Adjusting basic position of footbrake lever

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
- If there is no free travel on the foot brake pedal, pressure builds up on the rear brake in the brake system. The rear brake can fail due to overheating. Adjust free travel on foot brake pedal according to specifications.

- Disconnect spring 1.
- Loosen nut 4 and with push rod 5, turn it back until you have maximum free play.
- To adjust the basic position of the footbrake lever individually, loosen nut ② and turn screw ③ accordingly.

Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
- Turn push rod ⑤ accordingly until you have free play ④. If necessary, adjust the basic position of the footbrake lever.
Specification
| Free play at foot brake lever | 3... 5 mm (0.12... 0.2 in) |
Hold screw ③ and tighten nut ②.
Specification
| Remaining nuts, chassis | M8 | 30 Nm (22.1 lbf ft) |
Hold push rod ⑤ and tighten nut ④.
Specification
| Remaining nuts, chassis | M6 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) |
- Reconnect spring 1.
Checking the rear brake fluid level

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Check the brake fluid level in the viewer ①.
When in the viewer 1 an air bubble is visible:
- Add rear brake fluid. (P. 61)
Adding rear brake fluid

Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
KTM recommends brake fluid DOT 5.1 from Motorex®. This brake fluid has a higher wet boiling point than brake fluid DOT 4 and offers more protection under high load.
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!

- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Remove screw cap ① with membrane ② and the O-ring.
- Add brake fluid to level A.
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Mount the screw cap with the membrane and the O-ring.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Checking rear brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake linings.
- Worn brake linings should be replaced immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Check the brake linings for minimum thickness A .
Minimum thickness A: ≥ 1 mm ( ≥ 0.04 in)
If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
- Change the rear brake linings. (P. 63)
Removing rear brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Improper brake maintenance and repair.
- Always have your brake system maintained and repaired in an authorized KTM workshop.

- Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the brake piston.

Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.
- Remove the locking split pins ①, withdraw the bolt ②, and take out the brake pads.
- Clean brake caliper and brake caliper support.
Installing the rear brake linings

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to use of non-approved brake linings.
- Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construction and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the original license. The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.

- Check the brake discs. (P. 55)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Check that leaf spring ① in the brake caliper and sliding plate ② in the brake caliper support are seated correctly.

Info
The arrow on the leaf spring points in the rotation direction of the brake disc.

- Fit the brake linings, insert bolt ③, and mount locking split pins ④.

Info
Make sure that the decoupling plate is mounted on the piston side of the brake pad.
- Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings lie on the brake disc and there is a tight spot.
Changing the rear brake linings

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
- Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
KTM recommends brake fluid DOT 5.1 from Motorex®. This brake fluid has a higher wet boiling point than brake fluid DOT 4 and offers more protection under high load.
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!

- Remove the rear brake linings. (P. 62)
- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Remove screw cap ① with membrane ② and the O-ring.
- Press the brake piston back to its basic position and make sure that no brake fluid overflows from the brake fluid reservoir.
Install the rear brake linings. (P. 62) - Add brake fluid to level A.
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Mount the screw cap with the membrane and the O-ring.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Removing front wheel

Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the brake pistons.

Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.

- Remove screw 1.
- Loosen screw ②.


- Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the fork.

Info
Do not pull the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
- Remove distance bushing ③.
Fitting front wheel

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.


- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Clean and grease shaft seal rings and bearing surface A of the distance bushings.
Long-life grease (P. 115)
-
Fit the distance bushings.
-
Lift the front wheel into the fork, position it, and insert the wheel spindle.
Mount and tighten screw ②.
Specification
| Screw, front wheel spindle | M24x1,5 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) |
- Operate the hand brake lever several times until the brake pads are lying correctly on the brake disc.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
- Pull the front wheel brake and push down hard on the fork several times to align the fork legs.
- Fully tighten screw
Specification
| Screw, fork stub | M8 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) |
Removing rear wheel


- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
- Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the brake piston.

Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.
- Remove nut 1.
- Remove chain adjuster ②. Withdraw the wheel spindle ③ only enough to allow the rear wheel to be pushed forward.
- Push the rear wheel forward as far as possible. Remove the chain from the rear sprocket.
- Holding the rear wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the rear wheel out of the swing arm.

Info
Do not operate the foot brake when the rear wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
- Remove the spacing sleeves 4.
Fitting rear wheel

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.


- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Clean and grease shaft seal rings 1 and bearing surface 4 of the spacing sleeves.
Long-life grease (P. 115)
-
Fit the spacing sleeves.
-
Lift the rear wheel into the swing arm, position it, and insert the wheel spindle ②.
Put the chain on.

Position the chain adjuster 3. Fit nut 4, but do not tighten it yet.
- Check the chain tension when fitting rear wheel. (P. 51)
- Make sure that the chain adjusters ⑥ are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws ⑤.
- Tighten nut 4.
Specification
| Nut, rear wheel spindle | M20x1,5 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) |

Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (32 mm) enables different secondary transmissions with the same chain length.
The chain adjusters ③ can be turned by 180^
- Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings lie on the brake disc and there is a tight spot.
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Tire condition checking
Info
Fit only tires approved by KTM.
Other tires could have a negative effect on riding behavior.
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have an important impact on the riding behavior of the motorcycle.
The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar profiles.
Worn tires have a negative effect on riding behavior, especially on wet surfaces.
- Examine the tires for cuts, foreign bodies and other damage.
- Check the depth of the tread.

Info
Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.
Minimum tread depth: ≥ 2mm ( ≥ 0.08 in)
If the minimum tread depth is insufficient:
- Replace the tire(s).
Checking tire air pressure

Info
Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.

- Remove dust cap.
- Check tire air pressure when tires are cold.
| Tire air pressure off road | |
| front | 1.0 bar (15 psi) |
| Rear | 1.0 bar (15 psi) |
| Road tire pressure (Every EXC-R models) | |
| front | 1.5 bar (22 psi) |
| Rear | 2.0 bar (29 psi) |
If the tire pressure does not meet specifications:
-
Correct tire pressure.
-
Mount dust cap.
Checking spoke tension

Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior due to loose spokes.
If you ride with loose spokes, the spokes can break. Have the spoke tension corrected in an authorized KTM workshop.

Info
A loose spoke can cause wheel imbalance, which leads to more loose spokes in a short time.
If the spokes are too tight, they can break due to local overload.
Check the spoke tension regularly, especially on a new motorcycle.

- To check spoke tension, tap each spoke with a screwdriver.
Specification
| You should hear a high note. | ||
| Spoke nipple, front wheel | M4,5 | 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) |
| Spoke nipple, rear wheel | M5 | 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) |

Info
If you hear different tone frequencies from different spokes, this is an indication of different spoke tensions.
Removing the battery

Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious cauterization.
- Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
- Keep the battery away from sparks or open fire. Charge only in well ventilated rooms.
In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15 minutes and contact a doctor.

- Switch off all power-consuming components and switch off the engine.
- Remove the seat. (P. 69)
- Disconnect the negative (minus) cable 1 of the battery.
- Pull back the plus pole cover ② and disconnect the positive (plus) cable of the battery.
Hang the rubber band ③ out to the bottom. - Lift the battery up.
Installing the battery

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Place the battery in the battery holder.
4Ah battery (YTX5L-BS) (P. 94)
- Reconnect the rubber band 1.
- Attach the plus cable and replace the plus pole cover ②.
- Attach the minus cable .
Mount the seat. (P. 69)
Recharging the battery

Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious cauterization.
- Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
- Keep the battery away from sparks or open fire. Charge only in well ventilated rooms.
In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15 minutes and contact a doctor.

Warning
Environmental hazard Components and battery acid are a danger to the environment.
- Do not dispose of batteries in normal household waste. Take defective or used batteries to a battery recycling operator.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
Even if there is no load on the battery, it loses power every day.
The charge state and the type of charge are very important for the service life of the battery.
Fast recharging with a high charge current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charge current, the charge voltage and the charge time are exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the breathing holes.
The battery capacity is then reduced.
If the battery is discharged from starting, it must be recharged immediately.
If it stands for a long time in a discharged state, the battery becomes over-discharged and sulfated, and then it is destroyed.
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the acid level does not have to be checked.

- Switch off all power-consuming components and switch off the engine.
- Remove the seat. (P. 69)
- Disconnect the minus (negative) cable of the battery to avoid damage to the motor-cycle's electronics.
- Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test rest potential and start potential of the battery, and to test the generator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.

Info
Never remove the lid 1.
Charge the battery according to the instructions 2 on the battery casing.
- Switch off the charger after charging. Disconnect the battery.
Specification
| The charge current, charge voltage and charge time must not be exceeded. | |
| Charge the battery regularly when the motorcycle is not in use. | 3 months |
Mount the seat. (P. 69)
Removing a fuse
- Switch off all power-consuming components and switch off the engine.
- Dismount the air filter box lid. (P. 74)
- Remove the protection cover 1.


Info
The fuse 2 is located in the starter relay ③ under the filter box cover.
- Remove the fuse ②.
Replacing the fuse

Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded by the use of incorrect fuses.
- Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.

Info
A reserve fuse 1 is located in the starter relay.
Replace a burned-out fuse 2 only by an equivalent fuse.
- Refit the fuse.
Fuse (58011109110)

Info
If the new fuse burns out, contact an authorized KTM workshop.
Replace the protection cover.
Install the air filter box lid. (P. 74)
Removing the seat

- Remove screw ①. Lift up the seat at the rear, pull it back and then remove from above.
Mounting the seat

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Hook the front of the seat into the flange adapter of the fuel tank, lower the rear of the seat and simultaneously push it forwards.
- Make sure that the seat is correctly locked in.
Mount and tighten the screw of the seat fixing.
Specification
Remaining screws, chassis
M6
10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Dismounting the fuel tank

Danger
Fire hazard Fuel can easily catch fire.
- Never fill up the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See specifications on filling up with fuel.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.



- Remove the seat. (P. 69)
- Turn the handle ① of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 500137-10 P. 20)
Pull off the fuel hose.

Info
Remaining fuel may run out of the fuel hose.
- Remove screws ① with collar sleeve.
(Every EXC-R models)
Hang the horn and horn bracket to one side.
- Remove screw ② with collar sleeve.
-
Remove the tube from the fuel tank vent line.
-
Pull both spoilers to the side of the radiator bracket ⑥ and take the fuel tank away upwards.
Installing the fuel tank

Danger
Fire hazard Fuel can easily catch fire.
- Never fill up the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See specifications on filling up with fuel.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.



- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the fuel tank and fit the two spoilers to the side of the radiator fixing. - Make sure that no cables or Bowden cables are trapped or damaged.
Mount the fuel tank vent hose.
- Fit and tighten screw with collar sleeve.
Specification
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
(Every EXC-R models)
Position horn with horn bracket.
- Fit and tighten screws ② with collar sleeve.
Specification
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
- Connect fuel hose.
Mount the seat. (P. 69)
Cooling system

The water pump 1 in the engine forces the coolant to flow.
The pressure resulting from the warming of the cooling system is regulated by a valve in the radiator cap ②. The specified coolant temperature is therefore permissible without danger of function problems.
120^ (248°F)
Coolant (P. 114)
Cooling is effected by the air stream.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling effect.
(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA)
The radiator fan provides extra cooling. It is controlled by a thermoswitch.
Checking antifreeze and coolant level

Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot when the motorcycle is driven and is under high pressure.
- Do not open the radiator, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.

- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
- Remove the radiator cap.
- Check antifreeze of coolant.
-25... -45°C (-13... -49°F)
If the antifreeze of the cooling liquid does not meet specifications:
-
Correct antifreeze of coolant.
-
Check the coolant level in the radiator.
Coolant level A above radiator fins.
10 mm (0.39 in)
If the level of the cooling liquid does not meet specifications:
- Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
Coolant (P. 114)
Alternative 2
Coolant (mixed ready to use) (P. 114)
- Refit the radiator cap.
Checking the coolant level

Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot when the motorcycle is driven and is under high pressure.
- Do not open the radiator, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.

- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
- Remove the radiator cap.
- Check the coolant level in the radiator.
Coolant level A above radiator fins.
10 mm (0.39 in)
If the level of the cooling liquid does not meet specifications:
- Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
Coolant (P. 114)
Alternative 2
Coolant (mixed ready to use) (P. 114)
- Refit the radiator cap.
Draining coolant

Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot when the motorcycle is driven and is under high pressure.
- Do not open the radiator, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.

- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Place a suitable container under the water pump cover.
- Remove screw ①. Remove the radiator cap ②.
- Completely drain the coolant.
- Fit screw ① with a new seal and tighten it.
Specification
| Screw, water pump cover | M6x25 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Refilling coolant

Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.

- Make sure that the screw 1 is tightened.
- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Pour coolant in up to measurement A above the radiator fins.
Specification
| 10 mm (0.39 in) | ||
| Coolant | 0.95 l (1 qt.) | Coolant (● P. 114) |
| Coolant (mixed ready to use) (● P. 114) | ||
- Refit the radiator cap.
- Make a short test ride.
- Check the coolant level. (P. 72)
Glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer
The main silencer is filled with glass fiber yarn.
Over a period, the fibers of the insulating material vanish into the air, and the silencer "burns out".
Not only is the noise level higher, the performance characteristic changes.
Removing main silencer

Warning
Danger of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven.
- Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components.

- Disconnect spring 1.
- Remove screws ② and take off main silencer.
Fitting the main silencer

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Mount the main silencer. Mount and tighten screws 1.
Specification
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
- Reconnect spring ②.
Dismounting the air filter box lid

Pull off the air filter box lid in area A to the side and remove to the front.
Installing the air filter box lid

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Insert the air filter box lid into the rear area A and clip it into the front area B.
Removing the air filter
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
- Never ride the vehicle without an air filter since dust and dirt can get into the engine and result in increased wear.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

- Dismount the air filter box lid. (P. 74)
- Hang the air filter holder out to the bottom and swing it to the side. Remove the air filter with the air filter support.
- Remove the air filter from the air filter support.
Installing the air filter

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Mount the clean air filter onto the air filter support.
Put in both parts together, position them and fix them with the air filter support 1.

Info
If the air filter is not correctly mounted, dust and dirt can penetrate into the engine and can cause damage.
Install the air filter box lid. (P. 74)
Cleaning air filter

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
Dispos of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
Do not clean the air filter with fuel or petroleum since these substances attack the foam.
- Remove the air filter. (P. 74)
- Wash the air filter thoroughly in special cleaning liquid and allow it to dry properly.
Air filter cleaner (P. 115)

Info
Only press the air filter to dry it, never wring it out.
Oil the dry air filter with a high/quality filter oil.
Oil for foam air filter (P. 115)
Clean the air filter box.
- Check carburetor connection boot for damage and tightness.
Install the air filter. (P. 75)
Adjusting basic position of clutch lever

- Adjust the basic setting of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting screw .

Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
Checking fluid level of hydraulic clutch

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch lining disc.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!

- Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 1.
Take off cover ② with membrane ③. - Check the fluid level.
Fluid level under top level of container. 4 mm (0.16 in)
If the level of the cooling liquid does not meet specifications:
- Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten screws.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt fluid immediately with water.
Changing fluid level of hydraulic clutch

Warning
Skin irritations Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
If brake fluid gets into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact a doctor immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch lining disc.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!


- Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
-
Remove screws 1.
Take off cover ② with membrane ③. -
Fill the bleeding syringe ④ with the appropriate hydraulic fluid.
Bleed syringe (50329050000)
Brake fluid DOT 5.1 (P. 114)
- On the slave cylinder, remove the bleeder screw ⑤ and fit the bleeding syringe ④.

- Inject the liquid into the system until it escapes from the bore hole ⑥ of the master cylinder without bubbles.
- To prevent overflow, drain fluid occasionally from the master cylinder reservoir.
- Remove the bleeding syringe. Mount and tighten screws bleeder screw.
- Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Specification
Fluid level under top level of container. 4 mm (0.16 in)
- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten screws.

Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt fluid immediately with water.
Carburetor - idle

The idle setting of the carburetor has a big influence on the starting behavior, stable idling and the response to throttle opening. That means that an engine with a correctly set idle speed is easier to start than if the idle is set wrongly.

Info
The carburetor and its components are subject to increased wear caused by engine vibration. Wear can result in malfunctioning.
The idle speed is adjusted with the adjustment screw 1.
The idle mixture is adjusted with the idle mixture adjustment screw ②.
Carburetor - adjusting idle

- Screw in the idle adjusting screw ② until it stops and then to the prescribed basic setting.
Specification
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (XCR-W USA) | |
| Open | 0.5 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Open | 1.0 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (XCR-W ZA, 530 EXC-R EU, 530 EXC-R AUS/UK) | |
| Open | 1.5 turns |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (450 EXC-R EU, 450 EXC-R AUS/UK, 450 EXC-R USA) | |
| Open | 1.75 turns |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (530 EXC-R USA) | |
| Open | 2.0 turns |
| Adjustment tool for mixture control screw (77329034000) | |
Run the engine until warm.
Specification
Warm-up time

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Adjust the idle speed with the adjusting screw ①.
Specification
| Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop. (✔ P. 21) | |
| Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed back to the stop. (✔ P. 21) | |
| Idle speed | 1550... 1650 rpm |
- Turn the idle adjusting screw ② slowly until the idle speed begins to fall.
- Note the position and turn the idle adjusting screw slowly counterclockwise until the idle speed falls.
- Adjust to the point between these two positions with the highest idle speed.

Info
If there is a big engine speed rise, reduce the idle speed to a normal level and repeat the above steps.
The extremely sporty rider will set the mixture about 1/4 of a turn back from this ideal value (leaner, in a clockwise direction) since the engine becomes hotter in sporting use.
If the procedure described here does not lead to satisfactory results, the cause may be a wrongly dimensioned idling jet.
If you can turn the idle adjusting screw to the end without any change of engine speed, you have to fit a smaller idling jet.
The idle adjusting screw must not be opened more than two turns. If more than two turns are necessary (rich mixture), use a larger idling jet.
After changing the idling jet, start from the beginning with the adjusting steps.
- Adjust the idle speed with the adjusting screw ①.
Specification
| Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop. (✔ P. 21) | |
| Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed back to the stop. (✔ P. 21) | |
| Idle speed | 1550... 1650 rpm |

Info
Following extreme air temperature or altitude changes, adjust the idle speed again.
Emptying the carburetor float chamber

Danger
Fire hazard Fuel can easily catch fire.
- Never fill up the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See specifications on filling up with fuel.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

Info
Carry out this work with a cold engine.

- Turn the handle ① of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 500137-10 P. 20)
No more fuel flows from the tank to the carburetor. - Guide the hose coming down behind the engine into a suitable container.

Info
Water in the float chamber results in malfunctioning.
- Undo the screw (turn it counterclockwise) a few turns and drain the fuel from the float chamber.
- Tighten screw 1.
Checking engine oil level

Info
The engine oil level must be checked when the engine is cold.

- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
Condition
Engine is cold.
- Check the engine oil level.
The engine oil must be between the halfway mark and the top of the oil level viewer ①.
If the engine oil level is below the specified level:
- Top up the engine oil. (P. 81)
Changing engine oil and oil filter, cleaning engine oil screen
- Drain the engine oil and clean the engine oil screen. (P. 79)
- Remove the oil filter. (P. 80)
Mount the oil filter. (P. 80) - Fill up with engine oil. (P. 81)
Draining engine oil, cleaning engine oil screen

Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is driven.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
- Stand the motorcycle on its side stand on a horizontal surface.

- Place a suitable container under the engine.
- Remove engine oil plug screen 1.
- Completely drain the engine oil.
- Thoroughly clean the plug and gear oil screen.
Clean the sealing area on the engine. - Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Fit plug ① for the engine oil screen and tighten it.
Specification
| Plug, engine oil screen | M17x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
Removing the oil filter

Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is driven.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispos of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

- Place a suitable container under the engine.
- Remove screws ①. Remove oil filter cover ② with O-ring.

Pull the oil filter insert ③ out of the oil filter casing.
Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000)
- Completely drain the engine oil.
Thoroughly clean parts and sealing area.
Mounting oil filter

- Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Lay the motorcycle on its side and fill the oil filter housing to about 1/3 full with engine oil.
- Fill the oil filter with engine oil and place it in the oil filter container.
Lubricate the O/ring 2 of the oil filter cover.

- Refit the oil filter cover ③.
Mount and tighten screws 4.
Specification
| Screw, oil filter cover | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) |
- Stand the motorcycle up.
Filling up with engine oil
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.

- Remove the screw cap ① on the generator cover and fill up with engine oil.
| Engine oil | 0.6 l (0.6 qt.) | Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (P. 114) |
Mount and tighten screw cap 1.

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
- Check the engine oil level. (P. 79)
Topping up engine oil
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.

- Remove the screw cap ① on the generator cover and fill up with engine oil.
| Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (P. 114) |
Mount and tighten screw cap 1.

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
- Check the engine oil level. (P. 79)
Checking gear oil level
i The
The gear oil level must be checked when the engine is cold.
- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.

Condition
Engine is cold.
- Remove gear oil level check screw ①. Stand the vehicle upright.
- Check the gear oil level.
A small amount of gear oil should flow out.
If no gear oil flows out:
- Top up with gear oil. (P. 83)
Mount and tighten the gear oil level check screw.
Specification
Screw, gear oil level check
M6
10Nm
(7.4 lbf ft)
Changing gear oil, cleaning gear oil screen
- Drain the gear oil and clean the gear oil screen. (P. 82)
- Fill up with gear oil. (P. 83)
Draining gear oil, cleaning gear oil screen

Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is driven.
Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
Drain the gear oil only when the engine is warm.

- Stand the motorcycle on its side stand on a horizontal surface.
- Place a suitable container under the engine.
- Remove the gear oil drain plug ①.
- Remove the gear oil screen plug ②.
- Completely drain the gear oil.
Thoroughly clean the gear oil drain plug with a magnet.
Thoroughly clean the drain plug and gear oil screen with a magnet.
Clean the sealing surface on the engine. - Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
- Refit gear oil drain plug with seal ring and tighten it.
Specification
| Gear oil drain plug with magnet | M12x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
- Fit the plug ② for the gear oil screen and tighten it.
Specification
| Plug, gear oil screen | M16x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) |
Filling up with gear oil
Info
Too little gear oil or poor-quality oil results in premature wear to the transmission.

- Remove the screw cap and fill up with gear oil.
| Gear oil | 0.9 l (1 qt.) | Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (P. 114) |
Mount and tighten screw cap 1.

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
- Check the gear oil level. (P.81)
Topping up with gear oil
Info Too


-
Remove gear oil level check screw ①.
-
Remove screw cap ②. Stand the vehicle upright.
- Top up with gear oil until it flows out of the bore of the gear oil level screw.
| Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (P. 114) |
Mount and tighten the gear oil level check screw.
| Specification | |
| 1 | Specification |
| 2 | Specification |
| 3 | Specification |
| 4 | Specification |
| 5 | Specification |
| 6 | Specification |
| 7 | Specification |
| 8 | Specification |
| 9 | Specification |
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| 100 | Specification |
| Screw, gear oil level check | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) |
Mount and tighten screw cap ②.

Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
-
When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space.
-
Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
| Faults | Possible cause | Measure |
| The engine cannot be crank (electric starter). | Operating error | - Carry out instructions on starting. (P. 26) |
| Battery discharged | - Recharge the battery. (P. 68) - Check the cause of discharging. | |
| Fuse blown | - Remove the fuse. (P. 69) - Replace the fuse. (P. 69) | |
| Low external temperature | - Start the engine with the kickstarter. - Recharge the battery. Establish the reason for discharging or have it checked in a KTM workshop. | |
| Engine turns but does not start. | Operating error | - Carry out instructions on starting. (P. 26) |
| Motorcycle was out of use for a long time and there is old fuel in the float chamber | - Empty the carburetor float chamber. (P. 78) | |
| Fuel feed interrupted | - Check tank vent. - Clean fuel tap. - Clean carburetor. | |
| Engine flooded | - Clean and dry spark plug or replace if necessary. | |
| Spark plug oily or wet | - Clean and dry spark plug or replace if necessary. | |
| Electrode distance (plug gap) of spark plug too wide | - Adjust plug gap. Specification Spark plug electrode gap 0.8...0.9 mm (0.031...0.035 in) | |
| Spark plug connector or spark plug defective | Warning Risk of injury The ignition system is under high voltage. - Do not touch parts of the ignition system. Have work on the ignition system carried out in an authorized KTM workshop. - Remove spark plug, connect ignition cable, hold spark plug to ground (bare metal area on engine), and try to start the engine. Specification You should see a strong spark on the spark plug. - If there is no spark, change the spark plug. - If there is still no spark, remove the spark plug cap from the ignition cable, hold it at the specified distance from the ground contact, and try to start the engine. Specification 5 mm (0.2 in) - If you now have a spark, replace the spark plug connector. - If there is no spark, have the ignition system checked. | |
| Short-circuit cable in cable harness frayed, short-circuit button or emergency OFF switch defective | - Check wiring harness. (visual check) - Check electrical system. | |
| Socket connector of CDI control device, pulse generator or ignition coil oxidized. | - Clean socket connector and treat it with contact spray. | |
| Engine turns but does not start. | Water in carburetor or jets blocked | - Clean carburetor. |
| Engine has no idle. | Idling jet blocked | - Clean carburetor. |
| Adjusting screws on carburetor distorted | - Have the carburetor adjusted. | |
| Spark plug defective | - Change spark plug. | |
| Ignition system defective | - Have ignition system checked. | |
| Engine does not speed up. | Carburetor running over because float needle dirty or worn | - Have carburetor checked. |
| Loose carburetor jets | - Have carburetor checked. | |
| Electronic ignition adjustment defective | - Have ignition system checked. | |
| Engine has too little power. | Fuel feed interrupted | - Check tank vent. |
| - Clean fuel tap. | ||
| - Clean carburetor. | ||
| Air filter very dirty | - Clean the air filter. (P. 75) | |
| Exhaust system leaky, deformed or too lit-tle glass fiber yarn filling in main silencer | - Check exhaust system for damage. | |
| - Change glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer. | ||
| Valve clearance too little | - Have valve clearance adjusted. | |
| Electronic ignition adjustment defective | - Have ignition system checked. | |
| Engine stalls or is popping into the carbu-rotor | Lack of fuel | - Clean and check the fuel system and carburetor. |
| Engine takes in bad air | - Check rubber sleeves and carburetor for tightness. | |
| Engine overheats. | Too little coolant in cooling system | - Check the cooling system for leakage. |
| - Check the coolant level. (P. 72) | ||
| Too little air stream | - Switch off engine when standing. | |
| Radiator fins very dirty | - Clean radiator fins. | |
| Foam formation in cooling system | - Drain the coolant. (P. 72) | |
| - Refill the coolant. (P. 73) | ||
| Bent radiator hose | - Replace the radiator hose. | |
| Thermostat defective | - Have thermostat removed and checked. | |
| Specification | ||
| Opening temperature: 70 °C (158 °F) | ||
| Defect in radiator fan system (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA) | - Have the radiator fan system checked. | |
| High oil consumption | Engine vent hose bent | - Route the vent hose without bends or replace it if necessary. |
| Engine oil level too high | - Check the engine oil level. (P. 79) | |
| Engine oil too thin (low viscosity) | - Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the engine oil screen. (P. 79) | |
| Battery discharged | Battery is not charged by generator | - Check electrical system. |
| Speedometer values deleted (time, stop watch, lap times) | The battery in the speedometer ist empty. | - Change the battery in the speedometer. |
Cleaning motorcycle
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
- Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electrical components, connects, Bowden cables, and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts.

Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
- Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc. according to regulations.

Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance are maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
Before you clean the motorcycle, seal the exhaust system to prevent penetration by water.
- First remove coarse dirt particles with a gentle water spray.
Spray very dirty areas with a normal motorcycle cleaner and then clean with a paintbrush.
Motorcycle cleaner (P. 115)

Info
Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge.
- After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle water spray, allow it to dry thoroughly.
Empty the carburetor float chamber. (P. 78)

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to wet or dirty brakes.
Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
After cleaning, ride the vehicle a short distance until the engine warms up, and then apply the brakes.

Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible positions in the engine and the brakes to evaporate.
- Push back the protection covers on the handlebar instruments to allow water to evaporate.
After the motorcycle has cooled off, oil or grease all moving parts and bearings.
Clean the chain. (P. 50)
Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with anti-corrosion materials.
Cleaning and polishing materials for metal, rubber and plastic (P. 115)
Treat all painted parts with a mild paint polish.
High-luster polish for paint (P. 116)
- To prevent electrical problems, treat electric contacts and switches with contact spray.
Contact spray (P. 116)
(EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA)
Lubricate the steering lock.
Universal oil spray (P. 115)
Storage

Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you should do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the new season.
Clean the motorcycle. (P. 86)
- Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the engine oil screen. (P. 79)
- Change the gear oil and clean the gear oil screen. (P. 82)
- Check the antifreeze and coolant level. (P. 71)
- Drain the fuel from the tanks into a suitable container.
Empty the carburetor float chamber. (P. 78)
- Checking the tire air pressure. (P. 66)
- Remove the battery. (P. 67)
- Recharge the battery. (P. 68)
Specification
Storage temperature of battery without direct sunshine.
0...35°C (32...95°F)
- The storage place should be dry and not subject to large temperature differences.

Info
KTM recommends propping up the motorcycle.
- Jack up the motorcycle. (P. 32)
Cover the motorcycle with a porous sheet or blanket. Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping, thus causing corrosion.

Info
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot warm up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses and causes valves and exhaust system to rust.
Putting into operation after storage
- Remove the motorcycle from the work stand. (P. 32)
Install the battery. (P. 67) - Fill up with fuel. (P. 28)
- Checks before putting into operation (P. 26)
- Make a test ride.
| Design | 1-cyliner 4-stroke engine, water-cooled |
| Displacement (Every 450 models) | 449.3 cm³ (27.418 cu in) |
| Displacement (Every 530 models) | 510.4 cm³ (31.147 cu in) |
| Stroke (Every 450 models) | 63.4 mm (2.496 in) |
| Stroke (Every 530 models) | 72 mm (2.83 in) |
| Bore | 95 mm (3.74 in) |
| Compression ratio | 11,9:1 |
| Idle speed | 1550... 1650 rpm |
| Control | 4 valves controlled via rocker arm, drive via tooth/wheel chain |
| Valve diameter, intake | 39.5 mm (1.555 in) |
| Valve diameter, exhaust | 31.7 mm (1.248 in) |
| Valve clearance | |
| Outfeed at: 20 °C (68 °F) | 0.12... 0.17 mm (0.0047... 0.0067 in) |
| Infeed at: 20 °C (68 °F) | 0.10... 0.15 mm (0.0039... 0.0059 in) |
| Crankshaft bearing | 2 grooved ball bearings |
| Conrod bearing | Needle bearing |
| Piston pin bearing | not a bearing bush - DLC-plated piston pins |
| Pistons | Forged light alloy |
| Piston rings | 1 compression ring, 1 oil scraper ring |
| Engine lubrication | Pressure circulation lubrication with 2 rotor pumps (engine) / 1 rotor pump (transmission) |
| Primary transmission | 33:76 |
| Clutch | Multidisc clutch in oil bath / hydraulically activated |
| Transmission ratio | |
| 1st gear | 14:36 |
| 2nd gear | 17:32 |
| 3rd gear | 19:28 |
| 4th gear | 22:26 |
| 5th gear | 24:23 |
| 6th gear | 26:21 |
| Generator | 12 V, 150 W |
| Ignition | Contactless controlled fully electronic ignition with digital ignition adjustment, type Kokusan |
| Spark plug | NGK LK AR 8A - 9 |
| Spark plug electrode gap | 0.8... 0.9 mm (0.031... 0.035 in) |
| Cooling | Water cooling, permanent circulation of coolant by water pump |
| Starting aid | Electric starter / kickstarter |
Capacity - engine oil
| Engine oil | 0.6 l (0.6 qt.) | Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (★ P. 114) |
Capacity - gear oil
| Gear oil | 0.9 l (1 qt.) | Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (★ P. 114) |
Capacity - coolant
| Coolant | 0.95 l (1 qt.) | Coolant (● P. 114) |
| Coolant (mixed ready to use) (● P. 114) |
| Screw, cable holder in generator cover | M4 | 4 Nm (3 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Oil jet, rocker arm lubrication | M5 | 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Oil jet, piston cooling | M5 | 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, locking lever | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, ignition pulse generator | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, clutch spring | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Locking screw for bearing | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, oil filter cover | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, oil pump cover | M5 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 222 |
| Oil jet, conrod lubrication | M6x0,75 | 4 Nm (3 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Nut, water-pump wheel | M6 | 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 648TM |
| Screw, kickstarter stop | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, timing chain securing guide | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, exhaust flange | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, torque governor | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, starter motor | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, kickstarter spring hanger | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, timing chain guide rail | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw generator cover | M6x25 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw generator cover | M6x40 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, gear oil level check | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, clutch cover | M6x25 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, clutch cover | M6x30 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, clutch cover | M6x55 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, engine housing | M6x65 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, engine housing | M6x80 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, camshaft bearing support | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, shift drum locating | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, shift lever | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, timing chain tensioning rail | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, stator bracket | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, valve cover | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, water pump cover | M6x25 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, water pump cover | M6x55 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, idler | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, cylinder head | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, rocker arm bearing | M7x1 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) | - |
| Plug, oil channel | M7 | 9 Nm (6.6 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, kickstarter | M8 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Plug, crankshaft location | M8 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Balancer shaft nut | M10x1 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, unlocking of timing chain ten-sioner | M10x1 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, engine sprocket | M10 | 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Plug, oil channel | M10 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, cylinder head | M10x1,25 | Tightening sequence: Tighten diagonally, begin-ning with the rear screw on the chain shaft. Step 1 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Step 2 30 Nm (22.1 lbf ft) Step 3 50 Nm (36.9 lbf ft) | Engine oil (any) |
| Gear oil drain plug with magnet | M12x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Ignition rotor nut | M12x1 | 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) | - |
| Plug, SLS | M12x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Oil pressure control valve plug | M12x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Spark plug | M12x1,25 | 15... 20 Nm (11.1... 14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Plug, rocker arm | M14x1,25 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Plug, gear oil screen | M16x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Plug, engine oil screen | M17x1,5 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Nut, inner clutch hub | M18x1,5 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | - |
| Nut, primary gear | M20LHx1,5 | 150 Nm (110.6 lbf ft) | Loctite® 648TM |
| Plug, timing chain tensioner | M24x1,5 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | - |
450 EXC-R EU, 450 EXC-R AUS/UK (3900I)
| Carburetor type | KEIHIN FCR-MX 39 |
| Carburetor identification number | 3900I |
| Needle position | 4th position from top |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw | |
| Open | 1.75 turns |
| Pump membrane stop | 2.15 mm (0.0846 in) |
| Main jet | 180 |
| Jet needle | OBDYU (OBDTQ) |
| Idling jet | 40 |
| Main air jet | 200 |
| Idle air jet | 100 |
| Cold start jet | 65 (85) |
| Leakage nozzle | 40 |
| Throttle slide | 15 |
| Slide stop | present |
450 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 450 EXC-R USA, 450 XCR-W (3900L)
| Carburetor type | KEIHIN FCR-MX 39 |
| Carburetor identification number | 3900L |
| Needle position (450 XCR-W USA) | 1st position from top |
| Needle position (450 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 3rd position from top |
| Needle position (450 EXC-R USA, 450 XCR-W ZA) | 4th position from top |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (450 XCR-W USA) | |
| Open | 0.5 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (450 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Open | 1.0 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (450 XCR-W ZA) | |
| Open | 1.5 turns |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (450 EXC-R USA) | |
| Open | 1.75 turns |
| Pump membrane stop | 2.15 mm (0.0846 in) |
| Main jet (450 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 450 EXC-R USA, 450 XCR-W USA) | 180 |
| Main jet (450 XCR-W ZA) | 185 |
| Jet needle (450 XCR-W, 450 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | OBDTQ |
| Jet needle (450 EXC-R USA) | OBDYU |
| Idling jet (450 XCR-W, 450 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 40 |
| Idling jet (450 EXC-R USA) | 48 |
| Main air jet | 200 |
| Idle air jet | 100 |
| Cold start jet | 85 |
| Leakage nozzle | 40 |
| Throttle slide | 15 |
530 EXC-R EU, 530 EXC-R AUS/UK (3900J)
| Carburetor type | KEIHIN FCR-MX 39 |
| Carburetor identification number | 3900J |
| Needle position | 5th position from top |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw | |
| Open | 1.5 turns |
| Pump membrane stop | 2.15 mm (0.0846 in) |
| Main jet | 180 |
| Jet needle | OBDZT (OBDTR) |
| Idling jet | 40 |
| Main air jet | 200 |
| Idle air jet | 100 |
| Cold start jet | 65 (85) |
| Leakage nozzle | 40 |
| Throttle slide | 15 |
| Slide stop | present |
530 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 530 EXC-R USA, 530 XCR-W (3900M)
| Carburetor type | KEIHIN FCR-MX 39 |
| Carburetor identification number | 3900M |
| Needle position (530 XCR-W USA) | 1st position from top |
| Needle position (530 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 530 EXC-R USA) | 3rd position from top |
| Needle position (530 XCR-W ZA) | 4th position from top |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (530 XCR-W USA) | |
| Open | 0.5 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (530 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Open | 1.0 turn |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (530 XCR-W ZA) | |
| Open | 1.5 turns |
| Idle mixture adjusting screw (530 EXC-R USA) | |
| Open | 2.0 turns |
| Pump membrane stop | 2.15 mm (0.0846 in) |
| Main jet (530 EXC-R SIX DAYS, 530 EXC-R USA, 530 XCR-W USA) | 180 |
| Main jet (530 XCR-W ZA) | 185 |
| Jet needle (530 XCR-W, 530 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | OBDTR |
| Jet needle (530 EXC-R USA) | OBDZT |
| Idling jet (530 XCR-W, 530 EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 40 |
| Idling jet (530 EXC-R USA) | 48 |
| Main air jet | 200 |
| Idle air jet | 100 |
| Cold start jet | 85 |
| Leakage nozzle | 40 |
| Throttle slide | 15 |
| Frame | Central tube frame made of chrome molybdenum steel tubing |
| Fork | WP 4860 MXMA PA |
| Suspension travel | |
| front | 300 mm (11.81 in) |
| Rear | 335 mm (13.19 in) |
| Fork offset (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | |
| Front marking | 18 mm (0.71 in) |
| Rear marking | 20 mm (0.79 in) |
| Fork offset (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | 20 mm (0.79 in) |
| Shock absorber | WP PDS 5018 DCC |
| Brake system | Disc brakes, brake calipers on floating bearings |
| Diameter of brake discs | |
| front | 260 mm (10.24 in) |
| Rear | 220 mm (8.66 in) |
| Wear limit of brake discs | |
| front | 2.5 mm (0.098 in) |
| Rear | 3.5 mm (0.138 in) |
| Tire air pressure off road | |
| front | 1.0 bar (15 psi) |
| Rear | 1.0 bar (15 psi) |
| Road tire pressure (Every EXC-R models) | |
| front | 1.5 bar (22 psi) |
| Rear | 2.0 bar (29 psi) |
| Rear wheel gearing (450 EXC-R EU, 450 EXC-R AUS/UK, 450 EXC-R USA) | 15:45 (14:52) |
| Rear wheel gearing (450 EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA) | 14:52 |
| Rear wheel gearing (530 EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | 14:50 |
| Rear wheel gearing (530 EXC-R EU, 530 EXC-R AUS/UK) | 15:45 (14:50) |
| Chain | 5/8 x 1/4" |
| Rear sprockets available | 38, 40, 42, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52 |
| Steering head angle | 63.5° |
| Wheelbase | 1475±10 mm (58.07±0.39 in) |
| Seat height unloaded | 925 mm (36.42 in) |
| Ground clearance unloaded | 380 mm (14.96 in) |
| Weight without fuel (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 113.9 kg (251.1 lb.) |
| Weight without fuel (XCR-W USA) | 112.2 kg (247.4 lb.) |
| Weight without fuel (XCR-W ZA) | 113 kg (249 lb.) |
| Weight without fuel (EXC-R USA) | 114.8 kg (253.1 lb.) |
| Maximum permissible front axle load | 145 kg (320 lb.) |
| Maximum permissible rear axle load | 190 kg (419 lb.) |
| Maximum permissible overall weight | 335 kg (739 lb.) |
| 4Ah battery | YTX5L-BS | Battery voltage: 12 V Nominal capacity: 4 Ah maintenance-free |
Lighting equipment
| Headlight (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | BA20d | 12 V 35/35 W |
| Parking light (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | W2,1x9,5d | 12 V 5 W |
| Indicator lights (Every EXC-R models) | W2x4,6d | 12 V 1.2 W |
| Flasher light (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK) | BA15s | 12 V 10 W |
| Flasher light (EXC-R USA) | BAU15s | 12 V 10 W |
| Brake / tail light (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA) | LED | |
| Brake / tail light (EXC-R USA) | BAY15d | 12 V 21/5 W |
| Licence plate lamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK) | W2,1x9,5d | 12 V 5 W |
Tires
| Validity | Front tire | Rear tire |
| (Every EXC-R models) | 90/90 - 21 48 M+S M TT Metzeler MCE 6 DAYS EXTREME | 140/80 - 18 70 M+S M TT Metzeler MCE 6 DAYS EXTREME |
| (Every XCR-W models) | 80/100 - 21 51 M TT Bridgestone M59 | 110/100 - 18 64 M TT Bridgestone M402 |
| For further information, see: http://www.ktm.com | ||
Capacity - fuel
| Tank capacity (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W ZA) | 9 I (2.4 US gal) | Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) (★P. 114) |
| Tank capacity (EXC-R USA, XCR-W USA) | 9.2 I (2.43 US gal) | Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) (★P. 114) |
| Fork part number (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | 14.18.7D.06 |
| Fork part number (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 14.18.7D.35 |
| Fork | WP 4860 MXMA PA |
| Compression damping (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 20 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Compression damping (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 22 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Rebound damping (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 20 clicks |
| Standard | 18 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Rebound damping (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 20 clicks |
| Standard | 20 clicks |
| Sport | 18 clicks |
| Spring length with preload spacer(s) | 510 mm (20.08 in) |
| Spring rate (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Weight of rider: 65... 75 kg (143... 165 lb.) | 4.4 N/mm (25.1 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 75... 85 kg (165... 187 lb.) | 4.6 N/mm (26.3 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 85... 95 kg (187... 209 lb.) | 4.8 N/mm (27.4 lb/in) |
| Spring rate (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Weight of rider: 65... 75 kg (143... 165 lb.) | 4.6 N/mm (26.3 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 75... 85 kg (165... 187 lb.) | 4.8 N/mm (27.4 lb/in) |
| Air chamber length | 100+30-20 mm (3.94+1.18-0.79 in) |
| Spring preload - Preload Adjuster (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 4 turns |
| Sport | 7 turns |
| Spring preload - Preload Adjuster (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 2 turns |
| Sport | 7 turns |
| Fork length | 940 mm (37.01 in) |
| Fork oil (P. 114) | SAE 5 |
| Shock absorber part number (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | 12.18.7D.06 |
| Shock absorber part number (EXC-R SIX DAYS) | 12.18.7D.35 |
| Shock absorber | WP PDS 5018 DCC |
| Compression damping, low-speed | |
| Comfort | 18 clicks |
| Standard | 15 clicks |
| Sport | 12 clicks |
| Compression damping, high-speed | |
| Comfort | 2 turns |
| Standard | 1.5 turns |
| Sport | 1 turn |
| Rebound damping | |
| Comfort | 24 clicks |
| Standard | 22 clicks |
| Sport | 20 clicks |
| Spring preload | |
| Standard | 9 mm |
| Spring rate | |
| Weight of rider: 65... 75 kg (143... 165 lb.) | 69 N/mm (394 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 75... 85 kg (165... 187 lb.) | 72 N/mm (411 lb/in) |
| Weight of rider: 85... 95 kg (187... 209 lb.) | 76 N/mm (434 lb/in) |
| Spring length | 250 mm (9.84 in) |
| Gas pressure | 10 bar (145 psi) |
| Static sag | 35 mm (1.38 in) |
| Riding sag | 105 mm (4.13 in) |
| Fitted length | 411 mm (16.18 in) |
| Spoke nipple, front wheel | M4,5 | 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) | - |
| Spoke nipple, rear wheel | M5 | 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining nuts, chassis | M6 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining screws, chassis | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, rear brake disc | M6 | 14 Nm (10.3 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, front brake disc | M6 | 14 Nm (10.3 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring | M6 | 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, ball joint of push rod on foot-brake cylinder | M6 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Nut, rear sprocket screw | M8 | 35 Nm (25.8 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Nut, rim lock | M8 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining nuts, chassis | M8 | 30 Nm (22.1 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining screws, chassis | M8 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, front brake caliper | M8 | 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, top triple clamp(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, top triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, bottom triple clamp(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | M8 | 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, bottom triple clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | M8 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, fork stub | M8 | 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, top steering stem(EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | M8 | 17 Nm (12.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, top steering stem (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W ZA) | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, handlebar clamp (EXC-R EU, EXC-R AUS/UK, EXC-R USA, XCR-W) | M8 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, handlebar clamp(EXC-R SIX DAYS) | M8 | 16 Nm (11.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, engine brace | M8 | 33 Nm (24.3 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, subframe | M8 | 35 Nm (25.8 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, side stand fixing | M8 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Engine carrying screw | M10 | 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining nuts, chassis | M10 | 50 Nm (36.9 lbf ft) | - |
| Remaining screws, chassis | M10 | 45 Nm (33.2 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, handlebar support | M10 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Nut, seat fixing | M12x1 | 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, top shock absorber | M12 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, bottom shock absorber | M12 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Nut, swingarm pivot | M16x1,5 | 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw-in nozzles, cooling system | M20x1,5 | 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Nut, rear wheel spindle | M20x1,5 | 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, top steering head | M20x1,5 | 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) | - |
| Screw, bottom steering head (EXC-R SIX DAYS, XCR-W USA) | M20x1,5 | 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) | Loctite® 243TM |
| Screw, front wheel spindle | M24x1,5 | 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) | - |

Wiring diagram (EXC-R EU)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Electric starter button |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Light switch, horn button, short circuit button |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Headlight |
| 14 | Parking light |
| 15 | Brake / tail light |
| 16 | Licence plate lamp |
| 17 | Speedometer |
| 18 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 19 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 20 | Flasher switch |
| 21 | Flasher relay |
| 22 | Left front flasher |
| 23 | Left rear flasher |
| 24 | Right front flasher |
| 25 | Right rear flasher |
| 26 | Horn |
| 27 | Front brake light switch |
| 28 | Rear brake light switch |
| 29 | High beam indicator light |
| 30 | Flasher indicator light |
| 31 | Plug connector for radiator fan (optional) |
Cable colors
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| br-bl | brown-black |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gr | gray |
| or | orange |
| pu | violet |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-gn | white-green |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |

Wiring diagram (EXC-R AUS/UK)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Flasher switch |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Light switch, horn button, short circuit button |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Headlight |
| 14 | Parking light |
| 15 | Brake / tail light |
| 16 | Licence plate lamp |
| 17 | Electric starter button, emergency OFF switch |
| 18 | Flasher relay |
| 19 | Left front flasher |
| 20 | Left rear flasher |
| 21 | Right front flasher |
| 22 | Right rear flasher |
| 23 | Speedometer |
| 24 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 25 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 26 | Horn |
| 27 | Front brake light switch |
| 28 | Rear brake light switch |
| 29 | High beam indicator light |
| 30 | Flasher indicator light |
| 31 | Plug connector for radiator fan (optional) |
Cable colors
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| br-bl | brown-black |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gr | gray |
| or | orange |
| pu | violet |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-gn | white-green |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |

Wiring diagram (EXC-R USA)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Electric starter button |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Emergency OFF switch |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Headlight |
| 14 | Parking light |
| 15 | Brake / tail light |
| 16 | Light switch |
| 17 | Flasher switch |
| 18 | Flasher relay |
| 19 | Left front flasher |
| 20 | Left rear flasher |
| 21 | Right front flasher |
| 22 | Right rear flasher |
| 23 | Speedometer |
| 24 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 25 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 26 | Horn button |
| 27 | Horn |
| 28 | Ignition switch |
| 29 | Front brake light switch |
| 30 | Rear brake light switch |
| 31 | High beam indicator light |
| 32 | Flasher indicator light |
| 33 | Plug connector for radiator fan (optional) |
Cable colors
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| br-bl | brown-black |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gn-wh | green-white |
| gr | gray |
| or | orange |
| pu | violet |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-gn | white-green |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |

Wiring diagram (EXC-R SIX DAYS)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Electric starter button |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Light switch, horn button, short circuit button |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Headlight |
| 14 | Parking light |
| 15 | Brake / tail light |
| 16 | Thermoswitch |
| 17 | Speedometer |
| 18 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 19 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 20 | Horn |
| 21 | Front brake light switch |
| 22 | Rear brake light switch |
| 23 | High beam indicator light |
| 24 | Radiator fan |
| 25 | Plug connector for flasher cable harness (optional) |
| 26 | Fuse, radiator fan |
| Cable colors | |
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| br-bl | brown-black |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gr | gray |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-gn | white-green |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |

Wiring diagram (XCR-W USA)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Electric starter button |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Short circuit button |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Light switch |
| 14 | Speedometer |
| 15 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 16 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 17 | Plug connector for radiator fan (optional) |
| 18 | Plug connector, headlight (optional) |
| 19 | Plug connector, brake / tail light (optional) |
| 21 | Thermoswitch |
| Cable colors | |
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gr | gray |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |
Wiring diagram (XCR-W ZA)
Components
| 1 | Battery |
| 2 | Generator |
| 3 | Ignition coil |
| 4 | Pulse generator |
| 5 | Voltage regulator/rectifier |
| 6 | Electric starter button |
| 7 | Starter relay with fuse |
| 8 | Starter motor |
| 9 | Short circuit button |
| 10 | Throttle valve sensor TPS |
| 11 | Ignition curve plug connection |
| 12 | CDI controller |
| 13 | Headlight |
| 14 | Parking light |
| 15 | Brake / tail light |
| 16 | Light switch |
| 17 | Speedometer |
| 18 | Wheel speed sensor |
| 19 | Tripmaster switch (optional) |
| 20 | Radiator fan |
| 21 | Thermoswitch |
| 22 | Fuse, radiator fan |
| Cable colors | |
| bl | black |
| bl-wh | black-white |
| br | brown |
| bu | blue |
| bu-wh | blue-white |
| gn | green |
| gr | gray |
| re | red |
| re-bl | red-black |
| re-wh | red-white |
| wh | white |
| wh-re | white-red |
| ye | yellow |
| ye-bl | yellow-black |
| ye-re | yellow-red |
Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91)
according to
DIN EN 228 (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91)
Brake fluid DOT 5.1
according to
- DOT
Specification
- Use only brake fluid that complies with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corresponding properties. KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Brake Fluid DOT 5.1
Coolant
Specification
- Use only suitable coolant (even in countries with high temperatures). Using inferior antifreeze can result in corrosion and foaming. KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze: -25... -45 °C (-13... -49 °F)
50% Anti-corrosion/antifreeze
50% distilled water
Coolant (mixed ready to use)
Antifreeze
-40°C (-40°F)
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Anti Freeze
Engine oil (SAE 10W/50)
according to
JASOT903MA(P.117)
SAE (P. 117) (SAE 10W/50)
Specification
- Use only engine oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding properties. KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Synthetic engine oil
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Cross Power 4T
Fork oil (SAE 5)
according to
SAE (P. 117) (SAE 5)
Specification
- Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corresponding properties. KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Racing Fork Oil
Universal oil spray
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Joker 440 Universal
Long-life grease
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Long Therm 2000
Chain cleaner
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Chain Clean 611
Offroad chain spray
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Chain Lube 622
Air filter cleaner
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Twin Air Dirt Bio Remover
Oil for foam air filter
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Twin Air Liquid Power
Motorcycle cleaner
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Moto Clean 900
Cleaning and polishing materials for metal, rubber and plastic
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Protect & Shine 645
High-luster polish for paint
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Moto Polish
Contact spray
Specification
- KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex
Motorex® Accu Contact
JAS0 T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Earlier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification. Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for motorcycle engines. With most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the oil as the engine. The JASO MA Standard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscosity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.

Type label USA
| MPO BY KTM SPORTMOTORCYCLE AG AUSTRIA MOTORCYCLE DATE | |||
| OVR | 738 Bss | 356 kg | |
| GAVR FRONT | 320 Bss | 545 kg WITH 90/90-21 TIRE | 54M TYPE |
| 1,60-21 RIM, AT | 29 psi | 2.0 bar COLD | |
| GAVR REAR | 418 Bss | 660 kg WITH 145/80-18 TIRE | 66M TYPE |
| 2,15-18 RIM, AT | 32 psi | 2.2 bar COLD | |
| THIS VEHICLE COMPARS TO ALL APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE. | |||
| VBMEXN4064M123456 | |||
Before you go for the first ride
| ACHTUNG Laser Sia vor der erwerbten Beteiligung des Muttermaßnahm de gesamte Sicherungsmäßigkeit authentiziert durch |
| IMPORTANT Before you go for that first sale on your BMW, read the entire User's Guide carefully! |
| ATTENZIONE Please fill up this letter in mmioi ala imporpo#o, signe allentamente L'informare manuale di uso. |
| ATTENTION It comes out fine attendenentare toul le manu#el d'utilization asont la premlire mosa en service! |
| ATTENTION Leu stentamente laddas las investiciones papei dei servizi ani## de la primera pueana en mani#s da la mon####cial |
Noise emission
| MOTORCYCLE NOISE EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION KTM SPORTMOTORCYCLE AS. AUSTRIA | |
| THIS 2008 KTMENGLISH MOTORCYCLE TRS-55, BGC 193 MEETS U.S. EPA NOISE EMISSION REQUIREMENTS OF 92#SA AT 37T RPM BY THE U.S. FEDERAL TEST PROCEDURE MODIFICATIONS WHICH CAUSE THIS MOTORCYCLE TO EXCEED FEDERAL NOISE STANDARDS ARE PROHIBITED BY U.S. FEDERAL LAW. SEE OWNER'S MANUAL. | |
| Motorcycle Type: S&DC4 | Date manufactured: 2007.08.28 Vrh. 160000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 |
Chain tension
| 8-10mm / 0,3-0,4in |
Type label CAN
| TILITATIVE | ||||
| TYPE | TITLE | |||
| GARANZRESE | TASERPAUDALLENSON RANGAUTE | COOL INFL PRESS PRESS DE COGNI, A PROD RESPECIPLC EKA | ||
| 1st 145 K3 | 80K-21 | 1.95-21 | 28 | 200 |
| 2nd 190 K3 | 74K-15 | 3.15-19 | 32 | 225 |
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EAVP
| TUNEL 15 (JANUARY) | |
| FIRE TUNNEL | CYLADERS HEATED CARGUARTON |
| ATMOSPHERE | CANNETTE |
| DUMMY HOSE | |
| VACUUM HOSE ROUTING COAGULAR | |
| ENGINE FAMILY | BMW, SIONIC |
| CAPACITOR FAMILY | BMW, SIONIC |
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause an accident resulting in injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying KTM North America, Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or KTM North America, Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 or visit the website www.nhtsa.dot.gov, or write to: NHTSA Headquarters, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, West Building, Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
NOISE EMISSION WARRANTY
KTM Sportmotorcycle AG warrants that this exhaust system, at the time of sale, meets all applicable U.S. EPA Federal noise standards. This warranty extends to the first person who buys this exhaust system for purposes other than resale, and to all subsequent buyers.
Warranty claims should be directed to:
KTM North America, Inc., Customer Support, 1119 Milan Ave., Amherst, OH 44001,
Phone: (440) 985-3553
www.ktmusa.com
KTM Canada, Inc., Customer Support, 1375-1 Marie-Victorin, Saint-Bruno, QC J3V 6B7
Phone: (450) 441-4451 x 39
www.ktmcanada.com
TAMPERING WARNING
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED. FEDERAL LAW PROHIBITS THE FOLLOWING ACTS OR CAUSING THEREOF:
1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or
2) The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW.
1) Removal of, or puncturing the muffler, baffles, header pipes or any other components which conducts exhaust gases.
2) Removal or puncturing of any part of the intake system.
3) Lack of proper maintenance.
4) Replacing any moving part of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufacturer.
WARNING STATEMENT
This product should be checked for repair or replacement if the motorcycle noise has increased significantly through use. Otherwise, the owner may become subject to penalties under state and local ordinances.
CONSUMER RIGHTS
Limited Warranty claims should be directed to an authorized KTM dealer. If you are not satisfied, please contact:
KTM North America, Inc., Customer Support, 1119 Milan Ave., Amherst, OH 44001,
Phone: (440) 985-3553
www.ktmusa.com
KTM Canada, Inc., Customer Support, 1375-1 Marie-Victorin, Saint-Bruno, QC J3V 6B7
Phone: (450) 441-4451 x 39
www.ktmcanada.com
Your rights may vary, please refer to the applicable state laws.
A
Accessories 6
Air filter
cleaning 75
fitting 75
removing 74
Air filter box lid
fitting 74
removing 74
Antifreeze
checking 71
B
Basic chassis setting
checking with rider's weight 32
Battery
fitting 67
recharging 68
removing 67
Brake calipers
Brake discs
checking 55
Brake fluid
of rear brake, adding 61
Topping up brake fluid of front brake 56
Brake fluid level
of front brake, checking 56
of rear brake, checking 60
Brake linings
of front brake, changing 59
of front brake, checking 57
of front brake, installing 58
of front brake, removing 58
of rear brake, changing 63
of rear brake, checking 61
of rear brake, installing 62
of rear brake, removing 62
C
Carburetor
adjusting idle 77
emptying the float chamber 78
idle 77
Chain
cleaning 50
Chain guide
adjusting 54
Chain tension
adjusting 52
checking 51
Chain wear
checking 52
Chassis number
Choke
CLEANING
Clutch
changing fluid 76
checkling fluid level 75
Clutch lever 10
adjusting basic position 75
Compression damping
fork, adjusting 37
Compression damping, high-speed
of shock absorber, adjusting 32
Compression damping, low-speed
of shock absorber, adjusting 33
Coolant
draining 72
refilling 73
Coolant level
checking 71-72
Cooling system
D
Dust boots
cleaning 39
E
Electric starter button 11
Emergency OFF switch 10-11
Engine
running in 25
Engine number
Engine oil
changing 79
draining 79
refilling 81
topping up 81
Engine oil level
checking 79
engine oil screen
cleaning 79
Engine oil screen
cleaning 79
Environment
F
Fillercap
closing 20
opening 20
Filling up
Fuel 28
Flasher switch
Foot brake pedal
adjusting basic position 60
checking free play 59
Fork
checking basic setting 37
Fork legs
bleeding 38
fitting 42
removing 41
Fork offset
adjusting 41
Fork protector fitting 43
removing 43
Frontfender installing 46
removing 46
Front wheel fitting 64
removing 63
Fuel tank installing 70
removing 70
Fuel tap 20
Fuel, oils, etc. 6
Fuse fitting 69
removing 69
G Gas Bowden cable route checking 49
gear oil changing 82
Gear oil
draining 82
refilling 83
topping up 83
gear oil level checking 81
gear oil screen cleaning 82
Gear oil screen cleaning 82
H
Hand brake lever 10
adjusting basic position 56
adjusting free travel 56
checking free play 55
Handlebar position 47
adjusting 48
Headlight flasher switch 12
Horn 12
Ignition switch 11
K
Key number 8
Kickstarter 22 L
Light switch 11-12
Lower triple clamp fitting 44-45 removing 43-44
M
Main silencer fitting 74
removing 73
Maintenance 6
Motorcycle cleaning 86
0
Oil filter changing 79 fitting 80 removing 80
Overview of indicator lamps 13
OWNER'S MANUAL 7
P
Play in gas Bowden cable adjusting 50 checking 50
Putting into operation
Advice on first use 24
after storage 87
Checks before putting into operation 26
R
Rear sprocket / engine sprocket checking for wear 52
Rear wheel fitting 65 removing 65
Rebound damping fork, adjusting 37 of shock absorber, adjusting 33
Riding sag adjusting 36
S
Seat mounting 69
removing 69
Shift lever 21
Shock absorber checking riding sag 35 checking static sag 34 fitting 36 removing 36
Short circuit button 10
Side stand 22
Spare parts 6
Speedometer
adjusting 15
Function description 13
Setting kilometers or miles 14
Setting the clock 15
Spoke tension checking 67
Spring preload fork, adjusting 38 of shock absorber, adjusting 35
Start number plate fitting 47
removing 47
Starting 26
steering locking 22 unlocking 23
Steering head bearing greasing 46
Steering head bearing play adjusting 40 checking 39
Storage 87
T
Technical data
Carburetor 92-93
Chassis 94-95
Engine 88-89
Fork 96
Shock absorber 97
Tightening torque - chassis 98
Tightening torque - engine 90-91
Tire air pressure checking 66
Tire condition checking 66
Transport 6
TROUBLESHOOTING 84-85
Type label 8
W
Warranty 6
Wiring diagram 100-113

3211254en
