LEOPARD - Operating System APPLE - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL LEOPARD APPLE

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S Apple Inc. © 2007 Apple Inc. AI rights reserved. Apple, the Apple logo, Boot Camp, Exposé, FireWire iCal iPhoto, Keynote, Mac, and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc. registered in the US. and other countries. Aperture, Cover Flow, Finder iPhone, Leopard, Safari, and Spotlight are trademarks of Apple Inc. AppleCare is à service mark of Apple Inc, registered in the US. and other countries, Mac is à service mark of Apple Inc. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies, Microsoft product screen shot(s)reprinted with permission from Microsoft Corporation. Because Apple frequently releases new versions and updates to its software, images shown in this book may be different from what you see on your screen.

To upgrade to Mac OS X Leopard, insert your installation disc and double-click Install Mac OS X. Then click Restart. Your computer restarts, and the Mac OS X Installer opens.

Select your startup disk or the volume that has the version of Mac OS X you want to upgrade. Select a Destination re ou mar t tal ac 0520 Select a volume. You may not be able to install Leopard on some volumes. ray bi etant 3 Ga ———— Look here for important ne ce ue DE a ane information about the installation. Click Options if you want to select a different type of installation. For additional information, see the Instructions folder on your installation disc.

When your ready, click Install to begin installing Mac OS X Leopard. When the installation is finished, your computer wil restart. Install Summary

nan qe ad ma sen) Click Customize if you want to change whats installed.

Stacks Stacks provide a convenient way to get to your documents. Folders already in the Dock become stacks automatically. To create a stack, drag a folder of documents to the Dock. When you click a stack the items appear in a grid or a fan above the icon.

The Downloads stack The Dock includes a Documents stack and a Downloads stack. Items you download in Safari, Mail, or Chat always go to the Downloads stack so that you can find them quickly.

La | TT The latest download mx appears here. Click the Downloads stack to see items youve downloaded.

Customization Stacks appear as a fan or a grid automatically based on the number of items in the stack. You can specify which style you want to use and change the stack sort order. Sort by » Automate Remove from Dock | Fan Showin Finder Grid 2 — Open "Downloads" To customize a stack, position the pointer over the stack icon and then hold down the mouse button until a menu appears.

Cover Flow lets you see your movies, presentations, PDF files, and more in large-size previews as you flip through them. Click this button for Cover Flow. Move the pointer over an item to play a movie or see the pages of a document, for example. Drag the slider to thumb through your documents.

Sidebar The Finder sidebar makes it easy to get to folders on your computer, shared computers on your network, and your saved searches. vorvirs El Macintosh HD Q ok 12 Backup a SHARED ——— Shared computer available on your network A ais Macook automatically appear here. @ ai. vmacs El Deskton A ammohnson À replcaions ÎY Documents 3 SEARCH FOR ——— Commonly used searches are © roéay included in the sidebar and you © vesterdar can add your own searches. CO past week 6 ai images a au Movies Hi Ai Documents

In a Finder window or the menu bar, use Spotlight to search for items on your computer. If you use the same search often, save it in the Search For section of the sidebar. Type your search in 2 — the search field

Click Save to add a Smart Folder to the sidebar. See your search results in Cover Flow.

Shared computers on your network automatically appear in the sidebar so that you can quickly find the documents they contain. ?— Search for documents on shared computers. — Get immediate access to the Public folder on any shared computer.

Use screen sharing to get to the desktop of shared computers on your network. You can monitor use, change settings, and much more from your computer. Select the computer and then click Share Screen. To see the toolbar, choose View > Show Toolbar. You'l see the desktop ofthe other computer in a window. To use all of your screen, click the Full-screen button.

Sharing You can share your files, your website, your screen, and much more with other computers on your network. To start, open System Preferences and then click Sharing. A em td een su ÈS H Er dl MR dame meme CRETE ik the Add (+) button to oo : select users and groups who F à can share ours. Click the Add (+) button to select any folder you want to share.

Back to My Mac With your Mac membership, an Internet connection, and Back to My Mac and sharing services turned on, you can access any of your computers from anywhere on the Internet. Pr Ben Ce nee en or ms D D D Cm om dach RES EE on automatically. Back to My Mac computers appear in the sidebar. B:E Li Finder

You can use Quick Look in the Finder, Time Machine, and Mail. To view an item in Quick Look, select it and then press the Space bar. Click the Quick Look button in the Finder window toolbar. Click here for a full-screen preview.

Browse contents When you view the documents in Quick Look, you can flip through each page of your document or view each slide of a Keynote presentation. COLOSSEUM ELEVATION DETAIL Each slide of a Keynote presentation appears here.

You can use Quick Look to view several items at once. To automatically scan through the items, click the Play button. Click a picture in the index sheet to view it. Click the Index Sheet Click the Camera button button to view all the items. to add a photo to iPhoto.

To start using Time Machine, just connect a FireWire or USB disk to your computer, and then dlick"Use as Backup Disk”in the dialog that appears. When you turn on Time Machine, it backs up your computer to the disk youve selected

Easily find a missing document by seeing how your desktop looked in the past. Time Machine does a backup each hour of the current day, and then saves daily backups. Type in the search field to look for the document. Click the back arrow to go back in time. When you find the Use Quick Look to Browse items in check a document your backup using document, select it and before you restore it. Cover Flow. then dick Restore.

Set Time Machine preferences To set Time Machine options, open Time Machine preferences. You can select a different backup disk or specify folders or disks you don't want to include in your backups. ep mm | Click Options to select items Time Machine per you don't want to back up. Cr mp) A cum opte ou

Arrange windows Turn on spaces in Exposé & Spaces preferences, and then press F8 to show your spaces. To organize your windows, drag them from the current space to a different space. Drag windows you want to use together into the same space.

To switch between spaces, type Control + [an arrow key]. To go directly to a space, type Control + [a number key]. Arrange the order of spaces to suit your needs. Drag spaces to rearrange th order. Use keyboard shorteuts to quickly switch between spaces.

After you turn on spaces, you can add other spaces. You can also assign applications to each space so that the applications windows always open in the same space.

Click the Add (+) button to assign applications to spaces. Add rows and columns to create the spaces you need Choose keyboard Shortcuts that work best for you:

Mail Use Apple-designed stationery to send gorgeous email messages complete with photos. 32 Mail

Stationery When you create a message, select stationery to give it the perfect style whether the occasion is fun or formal. Including photos is easy using the Photo Browvser. Stationery you can use. — Select a type of stationery, | and'then dickthe stationery you want to use. Select photos from iPhoto, Photo Booth, or Aperture. Fun in the sun À a ommpena

VAS DO nd. and then drag them to your message.

Notes and to-do items Keep all your notes and to-do items in one place. Jot down reminders, shopping lists, and information you need. Include pictures, URLS, and attachments with your items. Click to create a note or to-do item. To create a to-do item, select text in the note and click To Do. Click to set options for the to-do item. Items automatically appear in iCal. See your notes and to-do items in the Reminders section ofthe sidebar. 34 ai

Data detection You can turn dates in your email messages into iCal events. You can add names, phone numbers, and addresses to your contacts. You can even map addresses in Safari. Help Us Celebratet Eee Move the pointer over the date, name, or address, and then click the triangle to choose an action.

iChat Make your chats more fun using video effects such as backdrops. Show off your work with iChat theater.

Video backdrops Use video backdrops with your chats to “be” anywhere in the world. iChat includes movies and still photos that you can use, or you can add your own. Select a video backdrop and then step out of the Picture for a moment. Click Effects to select leo effect. © Add your own movies or pictures to use as a o backdrop.

Effects While your in a video chat, you can select video effects to make your chats fun and interesting. Click the effect in the center for the original view. Click any effect to use it

To show photos, movies, or presentations in a video chat, start the chat and then drag the file or files you want to show to the chat window. toute Rating Tip See how your presentation looks to your buddy. Control your — presentation using this window.

Screen sharing lets you take control of a buddy/s computer to show how to do something, rather than just explain it. Click to switch screens. To copy a document to this computer, drag ithere Select a buddy with video chat capability, and'then click the Screen EMA Sharing button.

Tabbed chats Use tabbed chats if you have a lot of chats. To do so, open the Messages pane of iChat preferences, and then select “Collect chats into a single window" Click a chat to return to it See the latest reply from your budidy. Chat 41

Presence If you have more than one Mac, AIM, Jabber, or Google Talk account, you can log into all of them at the same time in iChat. Use an animated GIF as nue your buddy picture. ein 0 cms su à eue e resca “ ee a elmcue |e 0 home æ somme à 9 Gen hate € : © rat ame sons L, Le]

| to see whos available, but ee not be seen yourself. 42 iChat

SMS messaging Exchange SMS messages from iChat with a buddy using a mobile phone, such as iPhone. Choose File > Send SMS, and then enter your buddys phone number. 0 Ghsrsus à FA me EE This buddy can receive SMS messages. 0 rs Ci Que Cm cE Note: SMS messaging is available only with U.S. mobile phones. Chat 43

Dashboard Create your own widget from any part of a webpage and see updates to it in Dashboard.

To create a widget, open a webpage in Safari and choose File >“Open in Dashboard." Safari automatically selects parts of the page as you move the pointer over the page. Go to the webpage in Safari and click this button. When you've selected the part you want, click Add. Drag the selection rectangle over the information and click. You can then resize the selection.

Nour you can drag tabs to arrange them or pull open windows into a single tabbed window, ch them out into a new window. To merge oose Window > Merge Al Windows. —— Drag a tab out of the window to put it in a separate window. un aPAe LÈke LA Ne a yabr nd — 0 tabs to rearange the order they/re in. To switch between tabs, press Command-Shift-Right bracket (I) or Command-Shift-Left bracket ([).

Find To search for text in a webpage, choose Edit > Find > Find, and then type your search. To make it easier to see what you're looking for, Safari highlights all the results. Panne nt LG ,

Click these arrows to bighlight ual occurrences. The Westville Wildcats Safari highlights the results in the webpage so that they're easy to locate.

PDF viewing You can view PDF files in the Safari window. You'll find new controls that make it easier to work with these files. To see the controls, move the pointer to the bottom ofthe Safari window. Open the PDF file in Preview or save it in your Downloads stack. Satan 49

Parental Controls Give yourself peace of mind. Manage the time your children spend on the computer and what they do there. CCE mans monÊe eme

Time limits Manage when your children use the computer by setting time limits for weekdays, weekends, and nights.

ue TT Specfy how many hours a day your child may use the computer.

a] ones ee Li em om a s Specify the hours during L =, ON: which your child may not RP % use the computer on school nights and weekends. Parental Controls 51

Content limits To limit the websites your children may visit on the Internet, click Content and then select the level of restrictions you want to apply. Select to try limiting access to adult websites. Click Customize if you want to specify websites your children may and may not visit. at mt mt Select to allow your children access only to specific websites.

Mail and iChat limits Protect your children from strangers by specifying who they chat with and exchange email with. pe EE Lo 8 (=) De Dissrmaneen Enter your email address to be L Rare semer | | notified if your children try to correspond with someone who pen e " isn't on the list. Click the Add (+) button to add an address. Parental Controls

Logs Use the Logs pane to check your children activity on the computer and the Internet. Find out which websites your children have visited.

Remote controls Manage parental controls on your child's computer from your computer. When you turn on parental controls, select "Manage parental controls from another computer." HS TE Select your child computer and log in;then select your child's user name. pen tn mt re Select this option on FRS your child's computer. CANNES Parental Controls

“Be” anywhere in the world—or out of this world—by using video backdrops when you take a snapshot. Select a backdrop, and then step out ofthe picture for a moment.

Nour you can make a burst of four snapshots. You can export a 4-up snapshot as an animated GIF to use as your buddy picture in iChat. When previewing a 4-up snapshot, click à frame to preview that frame and select how to use it Click the up button.

Movie clips Make à movie of yourself using effects and backdrops. Use your movie as a video greeting complete with audio to send to your friends in an email message. When you preview a movie, move the pointer over the image to control playback. Booth 59

To open Front Row, click Menu on your Apple Remote. Click Volume Up and Volume Down to highlight items. Click Play to select an item. Click Menu to return to the previous menu. Front Row Dvo Movies Select what you TV Shows want to watch. Music Podcasts Photos Settings Sources — Use your Apple Remote to sit back and enjoy the show. Gi]

Turn your Mac into a gallery for your favorite photos. \With Front Row, you can show your photos in iPhoto, Photo Booth, and Aperture. S phot. Click to view Ÿ3 Photos shared photos on your network Shared Photos Pots Choose the M ue 2 mont photo album or {125 12 Months iPhoto Event you HN Last impor want to show. save

From Front Row, you can view digital entertainment shared from other computers on your network. shared Photos RER Ted Clark's Photos Gita's Photos Marta's Photos Select how you want Front Row to display your photos.

Boot Camp To use a Windows application on your Mac, install Boot Camp and your copy of Windows. Then you're ready to go.

Install Boot Camp Open Boot Camp Setup Assistant (in the Utilities folder in the Applications folder) and print the Boot Camp Installation & Setup Guide. Then create a partition for Windows.

D Ce) CEE) Ce) while installing Windows. Drag the divider to set the size of the Windows partition. I you installed a beta version of Boot Camp, you only need to install the new Windows drivers by switching to Windows and inserting the Leopard installation disc. > 65

Install Windows Insert your Windows XP or Windows Vista installation disc and click Start Installation.

DR man pet inde upon oc Install the Windows drivers aan or madin when you finish installing and setting up Windows. Click when you're ready to install Windows on Your Mac.

Select your Windows ris partition and then click Restart. Select your Mac OS X startup disk and then click Restart. Boot Camp 67

Here if you need us wwwapple.com/support

Online resources For online service and support information, visit wwwapple.com/support. Choose your country from the pop-up menu. You can search for the latest software updates and manuals, find answers using the AppleCare Knowledge Base, or get help from Apples discussion forums Onscreen help You can often find answers to your questions, as well as instructions and problem- solving information by using the Help menu in some applications. Choose Help from the Finder Help menu, type a few words in the search field, and then press Return. System profiler Use System Profiler to retrieve information about your computer. System Profiler indicates the hardware and software installed on your computer, the serial number and operating system version, the amount of memory installed, and how much battery power remains. To open System Profler, choose Apple (é) > About This Mac from the menu bar, and then click the“More Info” button.

Your Mac OS X product comes with 90 days of complimentary telephone support. AppleCare telephone support representatives can help you open and install applications and solve basic problems. Consult the table below, and then call the support center nearest you. Have the date of purchase and your Apple computer serial number ready when you call. Note: Telephone fees may apply. You can extend your coverage by purchasing the AppleCare Protection Plan. For more information about the AppleCare Protection Plan, visit the AppleCare Products and Services website at wwwapple.com/support/products. For additional information about contacting Apple Support, visit www.apple.com/ contact/phone_contactsihtmil. (Telephone numbers are subject to change) Technical Support Numbers United States 1-800-275 2273 vavawapple.com/support Canada (English) 1-800-263-3304 vavawapple.com/ca/support Canada (French) 1-800-263-3304 vvanapple.com/ca/fr/support Mexico 01-800-277-5322 wvanapple.com/mx/support Australia (61) 133-622 vawnwapple.com/au/support New Zealand 00800-7666-7666 vawnwapple.com/nz/support United Kingdom 44) 0870 876 0753 vawnwapple.com/uk/support

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restrictions set forth below, you may, however, make a one-time permanent transfer of all of your license rights to the Apple Software (in its original form as provided by Apple) to another party, provided that:() the transfer must include all of the Apple Software, including all its component parts (excluding Apple Boot ROM code and firmware) original medie, printed materials and this License; (b) you do not retain any copies of the Apple Software, ful or partial including copies stored on à computer or other storage device; and (c) the party receiving the Apple Software reads and agrees to accept the terms and conditions of this License. You may not rent, lease,lend, redistribute, sublicense or transfer any Apple Software that has been modified or replaced under Section 2D above. All components of the Apple Software are provided as part of à bundle and may not be separated from the bundle and distributed as standalone applications. Apple Software provided with à particular Apple-labeled hardware product may not run on other models of Apple-labeled hardware. Updates: If an Apple Software update completely replaces (full instal) a previously licensed version of the Apple Software, you may not use both versions of the Apple Software at the same time nor may you transfer them separatel. NFR (Not for Resale) and Evaluation Copies: Notwithstanding other sections of this License, Apple Software labeled or otherwise provided to you on a promotional or not-for-resale basis may only be used for demonstration, testing and evaluation purposes and may not be resold or transferred. Apple System Restore Copies: Restore CDS or DVDS that may accompany an Apple hardware bundle, or are otherwise provided by Apple in connection with an Apple hardware bundie, contain a copy of the Apple Software that is to be used for diagnostic and restorative purposes only. These CDS and DVDs may be resold or transferred only as part of the Apple hardware bundle. Academic Copies:If the Apple Software package has an academic label or if ou acquired the Apple Software at an academic discount, you must be an Eligible Educational End User to use the Apple Software."Eligible Educational End Users’ means students, faculty staff and administration attending and/or working at an educational institutional facility (Le, college campus, public or private K-12 schools.

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information, including but not limited to technical information about your computer, system and application software, and peripherals that is gathered periodically to facilitate the provision of software updates, product support and other services to you (if any) related to the Apple Software, and to verify compliance with the terms of this License, Apple may use this information, s long as it is in a form that does not personally identify You, to improve our products or to provide services or technologies to you: 5.Termination. This License is effective until terminated. Your rights under this License wall terminate automatically without notice from Apple if you fail to comply with any term(s) of this License. Upon the termination of this License, you shall cease all use of the Apple Software and destroy all copies, full or partial, of the Apple Software 6.Limited Warranty on Media. Apple warrants the media on which the Apple Software is recorded and delivered by Apple to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of original retail purchase. Your exclusive remedy under this Section shall be, at Applés option, a refund of the purchase price of the product containing the Apple Software or replacement ofthe Apple Software which is returned to Apple or an Apple authorized representative with à copy of the receipt. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ON THE MEDIA INCLUDING, BUT NOT LMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, OF SATISFACTORY QUALITY, AND OF FITNESS FOR À PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO NINETY (90) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL RETAIL PURCHASE, SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SOTHE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH HEREIN 1S THE ONLY WARRANTY MADE TO YOU AND IS PROVIDED IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES (IF ANY) CREATED BY ANY DOCUMENTATION, PACKAGING OR OTHERWISE. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY BY JURISDICTION. Z.Disclaimer of Warranties. YOU EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT USE OF THE APPLE SOFTWARE 1S AT YOUR SOLE RISK AND THAT THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, ACCURACY AND EFFORT IS WITH YOU. EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY ON MEDIA SET FORTH ABOVE AND TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE APPLE SOFTWARE AND ANY SERVICES PERFORMED OR PROVIDED BY THE APPLE SOFTWARE ("SERVICES") ARE PROVIDED “AS IS! WITH ALL FAULTS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND APPLE AND APPLE LICENSORS (COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS “APPLE” FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 7 and 8) HEREBY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLE SOFTWARE AND ANY SERVICES, EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, OF SATISFACTORY QUALITY, OF FITNESS FOR À PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OF ACCURACY, OF QUIET ENJOYMENT, AND NON- INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. APPLE DOES NOT WARRANT AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE APPLE SOFTWARE, THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED IN, OR SERVICES PERFORMED

OR PROVIDED BY, THE APPLE SOFTWARE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, THAT THE OPERATION OF THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR SERVICES WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE, THAT THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR SERVICES WILL BE COMPATIBLE WITH THIRD PARTY SOFTWARE, OR THAT DEFECTS IN THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR SERVICES WILL BE CORRECTED. NO ORAL OR WRITTEN INFORMATION OR ADVICE GIVEN BY APPLE OR AN APPLE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SHALL CREATE À WARRANTY, SHOULD THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR SERVICES PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE ENTIRE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR LIMITATIONS ON APPLICABLE STATUTORY RIGHTS OF À CONSUMER, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION AND LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. The Apple Software automatically references, displays, links to, and provides web services related to, sites and information located worldwide throughout the Internet. Because Apple has no control over such sites and information, Apple makes no guarantees as to such sites and information, including but not limited to: (a) the accuracy availabilty, sequence, completeness, currency, content, validity or quality of any such sites and information, or (b) whether an Apple search completed through the Apple Software may locate unintended or objectionable content. Because some of the content on the Internet consists of material that is adult-oriented or otherwise objectionable to some people or viewers under the age of 18, the results of any search or entering of a particular URL using the Apple Software may automatically and unintentionally generate links or references to objectionable material. By using the Apple Software, you acknowledge that Apple makes no representations or warranties with regard to any sites or information displayed by or accessed through the Apple Software, or any web services performed by the Apple Software in relation to such sites or information. Apple, its officer, affliates and subsidiaries shall not, directly or indirectly, be liable, in any waÿ,to you or any other person for the content you receive using the Apple Software or for any inaccuracies, errors in or omissions from the content. Financial information displayed by the Apple Software is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be relied upon as investment advice, Before executing any securities transaction based upon information obtained through the Apple Software, you should consult with à financial professional. Neither Apple nor any of its content providers guarantees the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of stock information appearing within the Apple Software. The Apple Software may be used to conduct automated translations. As automated translations are performed by software tools and do not involve any human intervention or verification, i is not advisable to rely upon such translations where absolute accuracy is required. Backup functions performed by the Apple Software are only carried out at certain times and are subject to hardware limitations such as drive storage capacity. Apple and its licensors reserve the right to change, suspend, remove, or disable access to any Services at any time without notice. In no event will Apple be liable for the removal of or disabling of access 10 any such Services. Apple may also impose limits on the use of or access to certain Services, in any case and without notice or liability.

8. Limitation of Liability. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR

PERSONAL INJURY, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF DATA, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO VOUR USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE APPLE SOFTWARE, HOWEVER CAUSED, REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY (CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) AND EVEN IF APPLE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR PERSONAL INJURY, OR OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. in no event shall Apples total liability to you for all damages (other than as may be required by applicable law in cases involving personal injury) exceed the amount of ffty dollars ($50.00). The foregoing limitations will apply even if the above stated remedy fais of its essential purpose. 9.Digital Certificates. General. The Apple Software contains functionality that allows it to accept digital certficates either issued from Apple or from third parties. YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR DECIDING WHETHER OR NOT TO RELY ON À CERTIFICATE WHETHER ISSUED 8Y APPLE OR A THIRD PARTY. VOUR USE OF DIGITAL CERTIFICATES 1S AT YOUR SOLE RISK. APPLE MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY, SECURITY, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO DIGITAL CERTIFICATES. You agree that (a) you wel not falsify or misuse any certificate; (b) you will use Digital Certiicates for legal purposes only and in accordance with any applicable Certificate Policy Certificate Practice Statement or other Certificate Authority business practice disclosures;(c) you are solely responsible for preventing any unauthorized user from making use of your Digital Certficates; and (d) you will revoke any certificate that you have reason to believe has been compromised. Use of Digital Certficates in iChat. The Apple Software allows you to encrypt your iChat communications. This feature uses digital certficates to verif that the iChat is coming from the iChat screen name that appears in the iChat window and to encrypt and decrypt the chat. It does not verify the identity of the person using that screen name. Apple does not guarantee that there will be no hacking or intrusions into the chat. YOUR USE OF THIS FEATURE IN CONNECTION WITH ICHAT IS AT YOUR SOLE RISK. APPLE MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY, SECURITY, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THE USE OF DIGITAL CERTIFICATES AND/OR ENCRYPTION IN ICHAT. By using the Apple Software, you agree that (a) you will take no action that interferes with the normal operation of digital certiicates or encryption used in an iChat session or otherwise falsify the digital certificate used to validate a screen name; b) you will use the encrypted iChat function solely for legal purposes; (c) you are solely responsible for preventing any unauthorized user from having access to any certificate or private key stored on your computer; and (d) you wil revoke any certificate that you have reason to believe is compromised. Apples Certificate Policy and Certificate Practice Statements

may be found at http-/wwwapple com/certificateauthority. 10.Export Control. You may not use or otherwise export or reexport the Apple Product except as authorized by United States law and the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Apple Product was obtained. In particular, but without limitation, the Apple Product may not be exported or re-exported {a into any US. embargoed countries or (b) to anyone on the US, Treasury Department list of Specially Designated Nationals or the US. Department of Commerce Denied Persons List or Entity List. By using the Apple Product, you represent and Warrant that you are not located in any such country or on any such list

1. Government End Users. The Apple Software and related documentation are “Commercial Items! as that

term is defined at 48 C.FR. 82.101, consisting of“Commercial Computer Software” and "Commercial Computer Software Documentation! as such terms are used in 48 C.FR. 512.212 or 48 C.FR. 52277202, as applicable. Consistent with 48 CR. 512.212 or 48 C.ER. $2277202-1 through 2277202-4, as applicable, the Commercial Computer Software and Commercial Computer Software Documentation are being licensed to US. Government end users (a) only as Commercial items and (b) with only those rights as are granted to all other end users pursuant to the terms and conditions herein. Unpublished-rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.

12. Controlling Law and Severability. This License will be governed by and construed in accordance with the

laws of the State of Califomia, as applied to agreements entered into and to be performed entirely within California between California residents. This License shall not be governed by the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, the application of which is expressly excluded. If for any reason a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision, or portion thereof to be unenforceable, the remainder of this License shall continue in full force and effect.

13. Complete Agreement; Governing Language. This License constitutes the entire agreement between

the parties with respect to the use of the Apple Software licensed hereunder and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous understandings regarding such subject matter. No amendment to or modification of this License will be binding unless in writing and signed by Apple. Any translation of this License is done for local requirements and in the event of a dispute between the English and any non-English versions, the English version of this License shall govern. 14.Third Party Acknowledgements. À.Portions of the Apple Software utilize or include third party software and other copyrighted material. Acknowledgements,licensing terms and disclaimers for Such material are contained in the “online” electronic documentation for the Apple Software, and your use of such material is governed by their respective terms. B. Certain software libraries and other third party software included with the Apple Software are free software and licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) or the GNU Library/Lesser General Public License (LGPL), as the case may be. You may obtain a complete machine-readable copy of the source code

for such free software under the terms of the GPL or LGPL, as the case may be, without charge except for the cost of media, shipping, and handling, upon written request to Apple. The GPL/LGPL software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR À PARTICULAR PURPOSE. À copy of the GPL and LGPL is included with the Apple Software. C.The Apple Software includes certain software licensed under the IBM Public License Version 1.0 (PL) or the Common Public License Version 1.0 (CPL). À copy of the source code for the IPL and CPL licensed software may be found in Apple‘s Open Source repository. See Apples Open Source web site (http://www.opensource-apple. com/) for information on how to obtain the source code. THE IPL AND CPL SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY_ WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NEITHER APPLE, IBM NOR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR TO THE IPL. AND CPL SOFTWARE SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRAT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE IPL AND CPL SOFTWARE OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. D. MPEG-2 Notice. To the extent that the Apple Software contains MPEG-2 functionality the following provision applies: ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY MANNER THAT COMPLIES WITHTHE MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION FOR PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER APPLICABLE PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH LICENSE 1S AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA, LLC, 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER, COLORADO 80206. E. Use of MPEG-4. This product is licensed under the MPEG-4 Systems Patent Portfolio License for encoding in compliance with the MPEG-4 Systems Standard, except that an additional license and payment of royalties are necessary for encoding in connection with i) data stored or replicated in physical media which is paid for on à title by title basis and/or (i) data which is paid for on a title by title basis and is transmitted to an end user for permanent storage and/or use. Such additional license may be obtained from MPEG LA, LLC. See http-/Amvmn. mpegla.com for additional details. ‘This product is licensed under the MPEG-4 Visual Patent Portfolio License for the personal and non-commercial use of a consumer for () encoding video in compliance with the MPEG-4 Visual Standard ('MPEG-4 Video") and/ or ff) decoding MPEG-4 video that was encoded by à consumer engaged in à personal and non-commercial activity and/or was obtained from a video provider licensed by MPEG LA to provide MPEG-4 video. No license is granted or shall be implied for any other use. Additional information including that relating to promotional, internal and commercial uses and licensing

may be obtained from MPEG LA, LLC. See http: /ww.mpegla.com. For answers to frequentiy asked questions regarding use fees under the MPEG LA Visual Patent Portfolio License see wwwapple.com/mpeg4 or ww. apple.com/quicktime/products/qt/faq html EH264/AVC Notice. To the extent that the Apple Software contains AVC encoding and/or decoding fünctionality, commercial use of H.264/AVC requires additional licensing and the following provision applies: THE AVC FUNCTIONALITY IN THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED HEREIN ONLY FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON- COMMERCIAL USE OF À CONSUMER TO (i ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (‘AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (i) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY À CONSUMER ENGAGED IN À PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR AVC VIDEO THAT WAS OBTAINED FROM À VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC VIDEO. INFORMATION REGARDING OTHER USES AND LICENSES MAY BE OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA LLC. SEE HTTP-/MWWMPEGLA COM. G. AMR Notice. The Adaptive Mult-Rate (‘AMR°) encoding and decoding functionality in this product is not licensed to perform cellular voice call, or for use in any telephony products buil on the QuickTime architecture for the Windows platform. The AMR encoding and decoding functionalty in this product is also not licensed for use in a cellular communications infrastructure including: base stations, base station controllers/radio network contrallers, switching centers, and gateways to and from the public switched network. H.FAA Notice Aircraft Situation Display and National Airspace System Status Information data (collectively “Flight Data”) displayed through the Apple Software is generated by the Federal Aviation Administration. You agree not to redistribute Flight Data without the prior written consent of the FAA. The FAA and Apple disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied (including the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for à particular purpose) regarding the use and accuracy of the Flight Data. You agree that the FA and Apple shall not be liable, either collectively or individually, for any loss, damage, claim, liability, expense, or penalty or for any indirect, special, secondary, incidental, or consequential damages deriving from the use of the Flight Data. The Apple Software is not sponsored or endorsed by the FAA. The FAA is not responsible for technical or system problems, and you should not contact the FAA regarding such problems or regarding operational traffic flou issues.

1. Use of Adobe Color Profiles. You may use the Adobe Color Profile software included with the Apple Software

Pursuant to this License, but Adobe is under no obligation to provide any support for the Color Profiles hereunder including upgrades or future versions of the Profiles or other items. In addition to the provisions of Sections 7 and 8 above, IN NO EVENT WILL ADOBE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY DAMAGES, CLAIMS OR COSTS WHATSOEVER. The Adobe Color Profile software distributed with the Apple Software is also available for download from Adobe at wwwadobe com. EA0300 Rev. 8-14-07