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BladeCenter HX5Type - Server IBM - Free user manual and instructions

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Product Type Blade Server Module
Brand IBM
Model BladeCenter HX5
Form Factor Single-wide blade for IBM BladeCenter H chassis
Dimensions (H x W x D) 1.75 in x 9.5 in x 4.5 in (44 mm x 241 mm x 114 mm)
Weight Approximately 12 lb (5.4 kg)
Processor Support Up to 2 Intel Xeon 7500/6500 series processors
Memory Support Up to 16 DIMM slots, DDR3 ECC
Storage Up to 2 hot-swap SFF SAS/SATA drives
Power Consumption 200 W typical (depends on configuration)
Input Voltage 12 V DC from blade chassis
Supported Operating Systems Windows Server, Linux, VMware ESX
Cooling Passive heatsinks, relies on chassis fans
Management Integrated BMC with IPMI 2.0
Interfaces 2x 10Gb Ethernet, 1x management port, USB (internal)
Maintenance Clean with dry cloth; do not use liquids.
Safety Handle with anti-static precautions; follow IBM safety guides.
Spare Parts Processors, memory modules, storage drives, mezzanine cards
Repairability Field-replaceable units (FRUs): memory, drives, mezzanine cards; processor and planar replacement by trained technicians.

Frequently Asked Questions - BladeCenter HX5Type IBM

How do I install the IBM BladeCenter HX5 into the chassis?
Ensure the chassis bay is empty and the blade is properly oriented. Slide the blade into the bay until it clicks into place, then secure the retention lever. Always observe anti-static precautions.
Which processors are compatible with the HX5?
The HX5 supports Intel Xeon 7500/6500 series processors (LGA 1567). Use only IBM-approved parts for compatibility.
How much memory can I install?
The HX5 has 16 DIMM slots for DDR3 ECC memory. Maximum capacity depends on DIMM size; up to 1 TB with 64 GB DIMMs.
What should I do if the blade does not power on?
Check that the blade is fully seated in the chassis and the chassis power is on. Verify the BMC status via the management interface. Try reseating the blade or removing/reinstalling it.
Can I use SATA drives in this blade?
Yes, the HX5 supports both SAS and SATA hard drives in the SFF hot-swap bays. Ensure drives are compatible with the backplane.
How do I access the management interface?
Connect to the management port on the blade or chassis. The default IP is set via DHCP. Use a web browser to access the BMC web interface or use IPMI commands.
What is the typical power consumption?
Typical power consumption is around 200 watts for a mid-configuration. Actual consumption depends on processors, memory, and drives.
How do I clean the blade?
Power off the blade and remove it from the chassis. Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the exterior. Do not use liquids or compressed air inside the blade.
Can I install a second processor after purchase?
Yes, the HX5 supports dual processors. You must purchase an IBM-approved processor and install it in the secondary socket. Follow the service manual for thermal requirements.
Where can I get spare parts?
Spare parts such as memory, processors, and drives can be ordered from IBM authorized resellers or the IBM parts center. Always use genuine IBM parts.

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USER MANUAL BladeCenter HX5Type IBM

Type 7873, 7872, 1910 and 1909

Installation and User's Guide

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - 1

natural_image Abstract geometric pattern with diagonal blue stripes and light gray segments (no text or symbols)

IBM

IBM BladeCenter HX5

Type 7873, 7872, 1910 and 1909

Installation and User's Guide

Note

Before using this information and the product supports, read the general information in "Notices" on page 119, the Warranty Information document, and the IBM Safety Information and the Environmental Notices and User Guide documents on the IBM Documentation CD.

Contents

Safety. v

Safetystatements. . . . . . . . . . . . v i

Chapter1.Introduction. . . . . . . . 1

Relateddocumentation. 3

TheIBMDocumentationCD. 4

Hardwareandsoftwarerequirements. . . . . 4

UsingtheDocumentationBrowser. . . . . . 5

Noticesandstatementsinthisdocument. . . . . 6

Featuresandspecifications. 6

Whatyourbladeserveroffers. 8

Reliability, availability, and serviceability features..10

IBMSystemsDirector. 1 1

Majorcomponentsofthebladeserver ..... 1 2

Workingwithascalablebladecomplex ..... 1 3

Chapter2.Power,controls,and

indicators 15

Turningonthebladeserver. 1 5

Turningoffthebladeserver. 1 5

BladeservercontrolsandLEDs. . . . . . . . 1 6

Scalabilityindicators 20

Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5...21

Bladeserverconnectors-IBMMAX5. . . . . 2 1

Input/outputconnectorsanddevices. . . . . 2 2

Chapter3.Installingoptionaldevices 23

Installationguidelines. 2 3

Systemreliabilityguidelines. 2 3

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices 2 4

RemovingthebladeserverfromtheBladeCenter

chassis. 2 4

Removingthebladeservercover ..... 2 5

Disassemblingascalablebladecomplex. . . . . 2 6

Removing the 2-node scalability card. . . . . . 28

RemovingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard.29

RemovinganIBMMAX5. 30

Installinganexpansionunit. 3 1

Removinganexpansionunit. 3 2

InstallingaDIMM-IBMMAX5 3 3

RemovingaDIMM-IBMMAX5 . . . . . . 3 6

Installing an SSD expansion card . . . . . . . 37

RemovinganSSDexpansioncard. . . . . . . 3 7

Installingasolidstatedrive. 3 8

Removingasolidstatedrive. . . . . . . . 3 9

Installing a DIMM - BladeCenter HX5 . . . . . 39

RemovingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5 . . . . . 4 2

Installingahypervisorkey. 4 3

Removingahypervisorkey. 4 5

InstallinganI/Oexpansioncard. 4 6

InstallingaCIOvexpansioncard . . . . . . 4 7

InstallingaCFFhexansioncard . . . . . . 4 8

RemovinganI/Oexpansioncard. . . . . . . 4 9

RemovingaCFFhexansioncard. . . . . . 4 9

RemovingaCIOvexpansioncard. . . . . . 4 9

Installing a microprocessor and heat sink . . . . 50

Installingthe1-nodespeedburstcard ..... 5 6

Removingthe1-nodespeedburstcard ..... 5 7

Completingtheinstallation . . . . . . . . . . 5 8

Assemblingascalablebladecomplex. . . . . 5 8

InstallinganIBMMAX5. 6 2

InstallingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard66

Installingthebladeservercover. . . . . . 6 7

InstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenterchassis 68

Updating the blade server configuration. . . . 70

Chapter4.Configuringthebladeserver 71

Partitioning a scalable blade complex. . . . . . 72

UsingtheSetuputility. 7 2

UsingthePXEbootagentutilityprogram ..... 7 6

Using the Boot Selection Menu program. . . . . 77

Using the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU) . . . . 77

UpdatingtheUniversalUniqueIdentifier(UUID) 77

UpdatingtheDMI/SMBIOSdata . . . . . . 7 9

Using the LSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogram 82

Updating firmware and device drivers . . . . . 82

Updatingfirmwareforbladeserversoperatingas

asinglepartition. 8 3

Updatingfirmwareforeachbladeserver

independently 84

RecoveringfromaUEFlupdatefailure ..... 9 8

In-bandmanualrecoverymethod . . . . . 9 8

Out-of-bandmanualrecoverymethod. . . . 9 9

In-bandautomatedbootrecoverymethod ...100

Out-of-bandautomatedbootrecoverymethod 101

Chapter5. Installing the operating

system 103

UsingtheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD 103

ServerGuidefeatures. 104

Typicaloperating-systeminstallation. . . . 1 0 4

Installingtheoperatingsystemwithoutusing

ServerGuide. 105

UsingIBMServerGuideScriptingToolkit . . . . 1 0 5

Chapter 6. Accessing the IMM ..... 107

PotentialconflictswiththeLANoverUSBinterface107

ResolvingconflictswiththeIMMLANoverUSB

interface 108

ConfiguringtheLANoverUSBinterfacemanually 108

InstallingtheLANoverUSBWindowsdevice

driver. 108

InstallingtheLANoverUSBLinuxdevice

driver. 109

Chapter7.Solvingproblems ..... 1 11

Diagnostic tools overview ..... 111

ServerGuideproblems 1 1 2

Appendix.Gettinghelpandtechnical

assistance. 1 1 5

Beforeyoucall. 1 1 5

Usingthedocumentation. 1 1 6

GettinghelpandinformationfromtheWorldWide

W e b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Softwareserviceandsupport. . . . . . . . 1 1 6

Hardwareserviceandsupport. 1 1 6

IBMTaiwanproductservice ..... 1 1 7

Notices 1 1 9

Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 20

Importantnotes 12 1

Particulatecontamination 12 2

Documentationformat 12 2

Electronicemissionnotices. 1 23

FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)

statement. 12 3

IndustryCanadaClassA emissioncompliance

statement. 12 3

1 Germany Class A statement . . . . . . . 124

JapanVCCIClassA statement. . . . . . . 1 25

JapanElectronicsandInformationTechnology

Industries Association (JEITA) statement . . . 125

KoreaCommunicationsCommission(KCC)

statement. 12 6

RussiaElectromagneticInterference(EMI)Class

A statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

People'sRepublicofChinaClassA electronic

emissionstatement 1 26

Taiwan Class A compliance statement . . . . 126

Index. 1 2 7

Safety

Beforeinstallingthisproduct,readtheSafetyInformation.

These statements provide the caution and danger information that is used in this documentation.

Important:

Eachcautionanddangerstatementinthisdocumentationislabeledwitha number.ThisnumberisusedtocrossreferenceanEnglish-languagecautionor dangerstatementwithtranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatementin theSafetyInformationdocument.

Forexample, if a caution statement is labeled "Statement1," translations for that caution statement are in the Safety Information document under "Statement1."

Besuretoreadallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentationbeforeyou performtheprocedures.Readanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatcomeswith yoursystemoroptionaldevicebeforeyouinstallthedevice.

Statement1

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement1 - 1

DANGER

Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesis hazardous.

Toavoidashockhazard:

  • Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation, maintenance, orreconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
  • Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
  • Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedto thisproduct.
  • Whenpossible, useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
  • Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,or structuraldamage.
  • Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyouopenthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
  • Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewhen installing,moving,oropeningcoversonthisproductorattacheddevices.

ToConnect: ToDisconnect:

  1. TurneverythingOFF.
  2. TurneverythingOFF.
  3. First, attachallcablestodevices.
  4. First, removepowercordsfromoutlet.
  5. Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
  6. Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
  7. Attachpowercordstooutlet.
  8. Removeallcablesfromdevices.
  9. TurndeviceON.

Statement2

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement2 - 1

CAUTION:

Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,useonlyIBM ^ PartNumber33F8354oran equivalenttypebatteryrecommendedbythemanufacturer.Ifyoursystemhasa modulecontainingalithiumbattery,replaceitonlywiththesamemoduletype madebythesamemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeif notproperlyused,handled,ordisposedof.

Donot:

  • Throworimmerseintowater
    •Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
    •Repairordisassemble

Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.

Statement12

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement12 - 1

CAUTION:

The following label indicates ahotsurfacenearby.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - CAUTION: - 1

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeisconnectedtothepowersource. Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingtheblade.

UnitedKingdomtelecommunicationssafetyrequirement

NoticetoCustomers

ThisapparatusisapprovedunderapprovalnumberNS/G/1234/J/100003for indirectconnectiontopublictelecommunicationsystemsintheUnitedKingdom.

Chapter1.Introduction

TheIBMBladeCenterHX5Type7873,7872,1910,and1909bladeserversare high-density,scalablebladeserversideallysuitedforhighperformanceand virtualizedenvironments.ABladeCenterHX5canbecombinedwiththeIBM MAX5forBladeCenterexpansionbladetoprovidememoryexpansionformedium tolargebusinesses.

TheIBMBladeCenterHX5Type7873,7872,1910,and1909bladeserversupport thefollowingcomponents:

•Uptotwomulti-coremicroprocessors
•Upto16memorymodules(DIMMs)

Note: CombiningaBladeCenterHX5andanIBMMAX5expansionblade supportsupto40DIMMs.

•Uptotwointernalsolidstatedrives(SSDs)
•Expansiondevices,suchas:

-Horizontal-compact-form-factor(CFFh)expansioncards

-Vertical-combination-I/O(CIOv)expansioncards

Inaddition,youcancombinetwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserverstoformascalable bladecomplex.CombiningtwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserversinascalableblade complexprovidesforFlexNodepartitioning.WithFlexNodepartitioning,youcan deploythebladeserversasasingleserverorastwoindependentservers,without changingthephysicalconfiguration.Theabilitytoswitchbetweensingle-partition modeandstand-alonemodeisprovidedthroughtheadvancedmanagement moduleWebinterface.Formoreinformationaboutscalablebladecomplexesand FlexNodepartitioning,see"Workingwithascalablebladecomplex"onpage13.

Note: YoucancombinetwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserverstoformascalable bladecomplex. YoucanalsocombineasinglBladeCenterHX5bladeserverwith anIBMMAX5expansionbladeforexexpandedmemoryaccess. Youcannotattachan IBMMAX5toascalablebladecomplex.

FormoreinformationabouttheadvancedmanagementmoduleWebinterface,see the.BMBladeCenterAdvancedManagementModule:User'sGuide.

TheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverissupportedinthefollowingBladeCenter chassis:

•IBMBladeCenterH
•IBMBladeCenterHT
•IBMBladeCenterS

ForthelatestinformationabouttheBladeCenterchassisthatsupportthe BladeCenterHX5bladeserver,seehttp://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html.

ThisInstallationandUser'sGuideprovidesinformationaboutsettinguptheblade server,suchas:

  • Startingandconfiguringthebladeserver
    •Installingoptionalhardwaredevices

•Installingtheoperatingsystem

- Performingbasictroubleshootingofthebladeserver

Packaged with the bladeserveraresoftware CDsthathelpyoutoconfigure hardware, installdevicedrivers, and installtheoperatingsystem.

Todownloadthe latest firmware and devicedrivers, complet the following steps.

Note: Changesaremadeperiodically to the IBM website. The actual procedure might vary slightly from what is described in this document.

  1. Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
  2. UnderProductsupport, clickBladeCenter.
  3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers.
  4. Click BladeCenter HX5 to display the matrix of downloadable files for the bladeserver.

Thebladeservercomeswithalimitedwarranty.Forinformationabouttheterms ofthewarrantyandgettingserviceandassistance,seetheWarrantyInformation documentforyourbladeserver.ThisdocumentisavailableontheIBM DocumentationCD.Youcanobtainup-to-dateinformationaboutthebladeserverat http://www.ibm.com/systems/bladecenter.

Thebladeservermighthavefeaturesthatarenotdescribedinthedocumentation thatcomeswiththebladeserver. Thedocumentationmightbeupdated occasionallytoincludeinformationaboutthosefeatures. Technicalupdatesmight alsobeavailabletoprovideadditionalinformationthatisnotincludedintheblade serverdocumentation.

Toobtainthelatestandmostup-to-datedocumentationforthisproduct,goto http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp

Youcansubscribetoinformationupdatesthatarespecifictoyourbladeserverat http://www.ibm.com/support/mynotifications.

ThemodelnumberandserialnumberareontheIDlabelthatislocatednexttothe powerLEDonthebladeserverbezel.Theyarealsoonalabelonthesideofthe bladeserverthatisvisiblewhenthebladeserverisnotintheBladeCenterchassis.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Chapter1.Introduction - 1

text_image Release handle Release buttons Release handle

AsetofblanklabelsforyourbladeservercomeswiththeBladeCenterchassis. WhenyouinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterchassis,writeidentifying informationaboutthebladeserveronalabel.Thenplacethelabelonthe BladeCenterchassisbezel.SeethedocumentationforyourBladeCenterchassisfor recommendedlabelplacement.

Important: Donotplacethelabelonthebladeserveritselforinanywayblock theventilationholesonthebladeserver.

Relateddocumentation

Use this information to identify and locate related bladeserverdocumentation.

ThisInstallationandUser'sGuidecontainsgeneralinformationabouttheblade server,includinghowtoinstallsupportedoptionaldevicesandhowtoconfigure thebladeserver.Thefollowingdocumentationisalsoavailable:

•ProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide

Thisdocumentcontainsinformationtohelpyousolveproblemsyourself, and it containsinformationforservicetechnicians.

•SafetyInformation

This document contains translated caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement that appears in the documentation has an number that you can set to locate the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.

• WarrantyInformation

This document contains information about the terms of the warranty.

•EnvironmentalNoticesandUserGuide

This document contains translated environmental notices.

- IntegratedManagementModuleUser'sGuide

ThisdocumentexplainshowtousethefunctionsoftheIMMthatisinstalledin anIBMserver.TheIMMworkswithIBMSystemx ^® ServerFirmwaretoprovide systems-managementcapabilityforSystemxandBladeCenterservers.

- AdvancedManagementModuleUser'sGuide

This document provides information about configuring the advanced management module and managing components that are installed in an IBM Blade Center ^® chassis.

®

- AdvancedManagementModuleCommand-LineInterfaceReferenceGuide

Thisdocumentexplainshowtousetheadadvancedmanagementmodule command-lineinterface(CLI)todirectlyaccessBladeCentermanagement functions. The command-line interface alsoprovidesaccesstothetext-console command promptoneachbladeserverthroughaSerialoverLAN(SOL) connection.

- AdvancedManagementModuleMessagesGuide

Thisdocumentprovidesacompletelistofallnon-devicespecificeventsandrecommendedactions,sortedbyeventID.Device-specificeventinformationis availableintheProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide.

In addition to the documentation in this library, besuretoreview the Planning and Installation Guide for your Blade Center chassis for information to help you prepare for system installation and configuration.

Tocheckforupdateddocumentation,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
  2. UnderProductsupport, clickBladeCenter.
  3. Under Popular links, click Publications lookup.
  4. From the Product family menu, select BladeCenter HX5.

YoucanalsofinddocumentationthatisrelatedtoBladeCenterproductsat

http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp

TheIBMDocumentationCD

TheIBMDocumentationCDcontainsdocumentationforyourbladeserverin PortableDocumentFormat(PDF).ItincludestheIBMDocumentationBrowserto helpyoufindinformationquickly.

You can run the IBM Documentation CD on any personal computer that meets the hardware and software requirements.

Hardwareandsoftwarerequirements

Use this information to determine the minimum hardware and software requirements for the bladeserver.

TheIBMDocumentationCDrequiresthefollowingminimumhardwareand software:

•MicrosoftWindowsXP, Windows2000, or RedHat Enterprise Linux5Server
•100MHzmicroprocessor
•32MBofRAM
- AdobeAcrobatReader3.0(orlater)orxpdf, which comes with Linux operating systems

UsingtheDocumentationBrowser

UsetheseinstructionstostarttheDocumentationBrowser.

Use the Documentation Browser to browse the content of the CD, read brief descriptions of the documents, and view documents, using Adobe Acrobat Reader or x pdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects theregional settings in use in your system and display the documents in the language for that region (if available). If a document is not available in the language for that region, the English-language version is displayed.

UseoneofthefollowingprocedurestostarttheDocumentationBrowser:

- IfAutostartisenabled,inserttheCDintotheCDdrive.TheDocumentation Browserstartsautomatically.

- If Autostartisdisabledorisnotenabledforallusers, useoneofthefollowing procedures:

-If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive and click Start → Run. In the Open field, type e:\win32.bat

whereeisthedriveletteroftheCDorDVDdrive,andclickOK.

-If you are using Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive; then, run the following command from the /mnt /cdrom directory: sh run linux.sh

Select your blade server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays allthedocumentsforyourbladeserver.Somedocumentsmightbeinfolders.A plussign(+)indicateseachfolderordocumentthathasadditionaldocuments underit.Clicktheplussigntodisplaytheadditionaldocuments.

When you select a document, a description of the document is displayed under TopicDescription. Toselect more than anonedocument, press and hold the Ctrl key while you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than anonedocument, all these selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.

Tosearchallthedocuments,typeawordorwordstringintheSearchfieldandclickSearch. Thedocumentsinwhichthewordorwordstringappearsarelisted inorderofthemostoccurrences.Clickadocumenttoviewit.PressCtrl+Ftouse theAcrobatsearchfunction,orpressAlt+Ftousethexpdfsearchfunctionwithin thedocument.

ClickHelpfordetailedinformationaboutusingtheDocumentationBrowser.

Noticesandstatementsinthisdocument

Use this information to understand them most common documentation notices and statements and how they are used.

The caution and danger statements in this document are also in them multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in the Safety Information document.

The following notices and statements are used in this document:

•Note: Thesenoticesprovideimportanttips, guidance, or advice.

- Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid inconvenientorproblemsituations.

- Attention: These notices indicate possible damage to programs, devices, or data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.

- Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.

- Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or hazardous to you. Adanger statement is placed just before the description of potentially lethal or hazardous procedure step or situation.

Featuresandspecifications

Usehistabletoviewspecificinformationaboutthebladeserver,suchasblade serverhardwarefeaturesandthedimensionsofthebladeserver.

Notes:

  1. Power, cooling, removable-mediadrives, externalports, and advancedsystems management are provided by the Blade Center chassis.

  2. TheoperatingsysteminthebladeservermustprovideUSBsupportforthe bladeserververtorecognizeanduseUSBmediadrivesanddevices.The BladeCenterchassisusesUSBforinternalcommunicationswiththesedevices.

The following table is a summary of the features and specifications of the BladeCenterHX5 bladeserver.

Table1.Featuresandspecifications

Microprocessor:Upto2multi-coreIntelXeonprocessors.Note:UsetheSetuputilitytodeterminethetypeandspeedofthemicroprocessorsinthebladeserver.Memory:16dualinlinememorymodule(DIMM)connectorsType:VeryLowProfile(VLP)double-datarate(DDR3)DRAM.Supports2GB,4GB,8GB,and16GBDIMMswithupto256GBoftotalmemoryonthesystemboardIftwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserversareassembledintoascalablebladecomplex,upto512GBisavailabletothescalablebladecomplex.IftheIBMMAX5isinstalled:Supportsupto40dualinlinememorymodule(DIMM)connectorsforupto640GBoftotalmemory.Note:TheBladeCenterHX5bladeserversupportsmemorysparing.Integratedfunctions:Horizontal-compact-form-factor(CFFh)expansioncardinterfaceVertical-combination-I/O(CIOv)expansioncardinterfaceLocalserviceprocessor:integratedmanagementmodule(IMM)withIntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)firmwareIntegratedMatroxG200eVvideocontrollerBroadcomBCM5709Sdual-portGigabitEthernetcontrollerIntegratedkeyboard/video/mouse(cKVM)controllerthroughIMMLightpathdiagnosticsRS-485interfaceforcommunicationwiththemanagementmoduleAutomaticserverrestart(ASR)USB2.0forcommunicationwithcKVMandremovablemediadrives(anexternalUSBportisnotsupported)SerialoverLAN(SOL)WakeonLAN(WOL)Redundantbusesforcommunicationwithkeyboard,mouse,andremovablemediadrivesPredictiveFailureAnalysis(PFA)alerts:MicroprocessorsMemoryElectricalinput:1 2 V dcSize:SingleBladeCenterHX5bladeserver:Height:24.5cm(9.7in)(6U)Depth:44.6cm(17.6in)Width:2.9cm(1.14in)Maximumweight:5.6kg(12.38lb)2BladeCenterHX5bladeserversassembledintoascalablebladecomplex:Height:24.5cm(9.7in)(6U)Depth:44.6cm(17.6in)Width:5.8cm(2.28in)Maximumweight:11.23kg(24.76lb)ABladeCenterHX5bladeservercombinedwithanIBMMAX5expansionblade:Height:24.5cm(9.7in)(6U)Depth:44.6cm(17.6in)Width:5.8cm(2.28in)Maximumweight:9.5kg(21.0lb)Environment:Airtemperature:-Bladeserveron:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F).Altitude: 0 m to 914.4m(0ftto3000ft)-Bladeserveron:10°Cto32°C(50°Fto89.6°F).Altitude:914.4mto2133.6m(3000ftto7000ft)-Bladeserveroff:10°Cto43°C(50°Fto109.4°F).Altitude:914.4mto2133.6m(3000ftto7000ft)-Bladeservershipping:-40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto140°F)Humidity:-Bladeserveron:8%to80%-Bladeserveroff:8%to80%-Bladeserverstorage:5%to80%-Bladeservershipping:5%to100%ParticulatecontaminationAttention:Airborneparticulatesandreactivegasesactingaloneorincombinationwithotherenvironmentalfactorssuchashumidityortemperaturemightposearisktotheserver.Forinformationaboutthelimitsforparticulatesandgases,see"Particulatecontamination"onpage122.

Whatyourbladeserveroffers

Yourbladeserveroffersfeatures,suchastheintegratedmanagementmodule, storagediskdrivesupport,IBM ^® SystemsDirector,IBMEnterpriseX-Architecture ^® , microprocessortechnology,integratednetworksupport,I/Oexpansion,large system-memorycapacity,lightpathdiagnosticsLEDs,PCIExpress ^® ,andpower throttling.

•Integratedmanagementmodule(IMM)

The integrated management module (IMM) combines service processor functions, videocontroller, theremotepresence, and blue-screencapture features in asinglechip. The IMM provides advanced service processor control, monitoring, and alerting function. If an environmental condition exceeds a threshold or if a system component fails, the IMM lights LED to help you diagnose the problem, record the error in the IMMeventlog, and alerts you to the problem.

Optionally, the IMMalsoprovidesavirtualpresencecapabilityforremoteserver managementcapabilities. The IMMprovidesremoveservermanagement throughindustry-standardinterfaces:

-IntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)version2.0
-SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol(SNMP)version3.0
-CommonInformationModel(CIM)
-Webbrowser.

Formoreinformation,seeChapter6,"AccessingtheIMM,"onpage107.

•DynamicSystemAnalysis(DSA)

IBMDynamicSystemsAnalysis(DSA)collectsandanalysessysteminformation toaidindiagnosingserverproblems.DSAcollectsthefollowinginformation abouttheserver:

-Drivehealthinformation
-EventlogsforServeRAIDcontrollersandserviceprocessors
-Hardwareinventory,includingPCIandUSBinformation
-Installedapplicationsandhotfixes
-Kernelmodules
-Lightpathdiagnosticsstatus
-Networkinterfaceandsettings
-Performancedataanddetailsaboutprocessesthatarerunning
-RAIDandcontrollerconfiguration
-Serviceprocessor(integratedmanagementmodule)statusandconfiguration
-Systemconfiguration
-Vitalproductdataandfirmwareinformation

DSAcreatesaDSAlog,whichisachronologicallyorderedmergeofthe system-eventlog(astheIPMleventlog),theintegratedmanagementmodule (IMM)chassis-eventlog(astheASMeventlog),andtheoperating-systemevent logs.YoucansendtheDSAlogasafiletoIBMserviceorviewtheinformation asatextfileorHTMLfile.

Formoreinformation,seetheProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide.

•Harddiskdrivesupport

The bladeserversupportsuptotwosolidstatedrives(SSDs).Youcan implementRAID0orRAID1fortheSSDs.

•IBMServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD

TheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD, which you can download from the Web, provides program to help you setup the server and install a Windows operating system. The Server Guide program detects installed optional hardware devices and provides the correct configuration programs and device drivers. For more information, see "Using the Server Guide Setup and Installation CD" on page 103.

•IBMSystemsDirector

IBMSystemsDirectorisaplatform-managementfoundationthatstreamlinesthe wayyoumanagephysicalandvirtualsystemsinaheterogeneousenvironment. Byusingindustrystandards,IBMSystemsDirectorsupportsmultipleoperating systemsandvirtualizationtechnologiesforIBMandnon-IBMx86platforms. For moreinformation,seehttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/v6r2x/index.jsp.

•IBMEnterpriseX-Architecture

IBMEnterpriseX-Architecturetechnologycombinesproven,innovativeIBM designstomakeyourx86-processor-basedbladeserverpowerful,scalable,and reliable.Formoreinformation,seehttp://www.ibm.com/systems/x/hardware/enterprise/xarchitecture.html

•Microprocessortechnology

The bladeserversupportsuptotwomulti-coreIntelXeonmicroprocessors. For more information about supported microprocessors and their part numbers, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide.

Note: The optional microprocessor that IBM supports are limited by the capacity and capability of the server. Anymicroprocessor that you install must have the same specifications asthemicroprocessor that can with the servers.

•Integratednetworksupport

AllbladeservermodelscomewithanintegratedBroadcomdual-portGigabit Ethernetcontroller.Thecontrollersupportsconnectionstoa10Mbps,100Mbps, or1000MbpsnetworkthroughanEthernet-compatibleswitchmoduleinthe BladeCenterchassis.ThecontrolleralsosupportsWakeonLAN ^® technology.

•I/Oexpansion

Thebladeserverhasconnectorsonthesystemboardforoptionalexpansion cardsforaddingmorenetworkcommunicationcapabilitiestothebladeserver.

•Largesystem-memorycapacity

Thebladeserversystemboardsupportsupto256GBofsystemmemory.The memorycontrollerprovidessupportforupto16industry-standardregistered ECCDDR3onVeryLowProfile(VLP)formfactorDIMMsinstalledonthe systemboard.ForthemostcurrentlistofsupportedDIMMs,seethe ServerProven® listath: http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/ compat/us/eserver.html

Note: IftwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserversareassembledintoascalableblade complex, upto512GBofsystemmemoryisavailabletothescalableblade complex.

- Serverexpansion

Youcancombinetwobladeserverstogethertoformascalablebladecomplex. ThroughtheadadvancedmanagementmoduleWebinterface,youcanthen configure the scalable blade complex to function as a single hardware partition, whichissingleserverwithuptofourmulti-coremicroprocessorsandupto512 GBofsystemmemory.

Combiningtwobladeserversintoascalablebladecomplexprovidesyouwith implementationflexibilitythroughFlexNodepartitioning.Throughtheadadvanced managementmodule,youcanimplementthescalablebladecomplexasasinglserverorastwoindependentserverswithoutchangingthephysicalsetupofthe bladeservers.Formoreinformationaboutscalablebladecomplexesand FlexNodepartitioning,see"Workingwithascalablebladecomplex"onpage13.

•Lightpathdiagnostics

Lightpathdiagnosticsprovideslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)tohelpyou diagnoseproblems. Formoreinformation,seetheProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide.

Inaddition, scalability indicators are available through the front bezel. These indicators enable you to tell whether Blade Center HX5 blades servers are operating independently or as a single hardware partition.

•PCIExpress

PCIExpressisaserialinterfacethatisusedforchip-to-chipinterconnectand expansionadapterinterconnect.Withthebladeexpansionconnector,youcan adoptionII/Oandstoragedevices.

•Powerthrottling

Each bladeserverispowered by two Enterprise Voltage Regulator-Down (EVRD) 11.0 voltageregulators. By enforcing a power policy known as power-domain oversubscription, the Blade Centerchassiscanshare the power load between two power modules to ensure sufficient power foreach device in the Blade Centerchassis. This policy is enforced when the initial power is applied to the Blade Centerchassis or when bladeserveris inserted into the Blade Centerchassis.

The following settings forth this policy are available:

-Powermoduleredundancy
-Powermoduleredundancywithbladethrottlingallowed
-Basicpowermanagement

Youcanconfigureandmonitorthepowerenvironmentbyusingtheadvanced managementmodule.Formoreinformationaboutconfiguringandusingpower throttling,seetheAdvancedManagementModuleUser'sGuide(availableat

http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp

orhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.

Reliability, availability, and serviceability features

Threeofthemostimportantfeaturesinserverdesignarereliability,availability,andserviceability(RAS).TheseRASfeatureshelptoensuretheintegrityofthedatathatisstoredinthebladeserver,theavailabilityofthebladeserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.

ThebladeserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:

- CustomerupgradeofflashROM-residentcodeanddiagnostics

•Powerpolicy24-hoursupportcenter

•Vitalproductdata(VPD)onmemory

•Processorpresencedetection

- AdvancedConfigurationandPowerInterface(ACPI)

•Automaticserverrestart(ASR)

•Built-indiagnosticsusingDSAPreboot,whichisstoredinintegratedUSB memory.

•Builtinmonitoringfortemperature,voltage,andharddiskdrives

  • Customersupportcenter24hoursperday,7daysaweek.
  • Customer-upgradeableUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)codeand diagnostics
    •ECCprotectionontheL2cache
  • Errorcodesandmessages
    •Integratedmanagementmodule(IMM)
    •Lightpathdiagnostics
    •Memoryparitytesting
    •RegisteredECCDDR3memory
  • Microprocessorbuilt-inself-test(BIST)duringpower-onself-test(POST)
    •Microprocessorserialnumberaccess
    •PCIPMI2.2
    •PCIExpress1.0a
    •POST
    •ROM-residentdiagnostics
  • Serviceprocessorthatcommunicateswiththeadvancedmanagementmoduleto enableremotebladeservermanagement
    •System-errorlogging
    •WakeonLANcapability
    •WakeonPCI(PME)capability
    •WakeonUSB2.0capability

IBMSystemsDirector

IBMSystemsDirectorisaplatform-managementfoundationthatstreamlinesthe wayyoumanagephysicalandvirtualsystemsinaheterogeneousenvironment.

By using industry standards, IBM Systems Directors supports multiple operating systems and virtualization technologies in IBM and non-IBMx86 platforms.

Throughasingleuserinterface, IBMSystemsDirectorprovidesconsistentviews forviewingmanagedsystems, determininghowthesesystemsrelatetoone another, and identifyingtheirstatuses, helpingtocorrelatetechnicalresourceswith businessneeds. AsetofcommontasksthatareincludedwithIBMSystems Directorprovidesmanyofthecorecapabilitiesthatarerequiredforbasic management, whichmeansinstancebusinessvalue. Thesecommontasksinclude discovery, inventory, configuration, systemhealth, monitoring, updates, event notification, and automationformanagedsystems.

The IBMSystemsDirectorwebandcommand-lineinterfacesprovideaconsistent interfacethatisfocusedondrivingthesecommontasksandcapabilities:

- Discovering, navigating, and visualizing system so thenetwork with the detailed inventory and relationship to the other network resources

- Notifying users of problem that occur on systems and the ability to isolate sources of the problems

- Notifying users when systems need updates and distributing and installing updates on a schedule

- Analyzing real-timedataforsystemsandsettingcriticalthresholdsthatnotify the administratorofemergingproblems

- Configuringsettingsofasinglesystemandcreatingaconfigurationplanthat canapplythosesettingstomultiplesystems

- Updating installed plug-instoaddnew features and functionstothebase capabilities

•Managingthelifecyclesofvirtualresources

FormoreinformationaboutIBMSystemsDirector.seethedocumentationat http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/v6r2x/index.jsp,andtheIBM xSeries® SystemsManagementwebsiteathttp://www.ibm.com/systems/management/whichpresentsanoverviewofIBMSystemsManagementandIBM SystemsDirector.

Majorcomponentsofthebladeserver

Usethisinformationtolocatethemajorcomponentsonthebladeserver.The majorcomponentsofthebladeserverincludefieldreplaceableunits(FRUs), customerreplaceableunits(CRUs), and optionaldevices.

The following illustrations show sthemajorcomponentsofthebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Majorcomponentsofthebladeserver - 1

text_image Cover Expansion cards Heat sink Microprocessor Battery cover Battery Embedded hypervisor interposer SSD expansion card DIMM Scaling card filler Operator control panel Microprocessor heat sink filler Front access cover

Workingwithascalablebladecomplex

YoucanassembletwoBladeCenterHIX5bladeserverstogethertocreateascalable bladecomplex.

Ascalablebladecomplexsupportsthefollowingimplementationmodes:

- Single partition. The complex functions as a single server that contains up to fourmulti-coreprocessorsandupto32DIMMs.Whenthecomplexis implementedasasinglehardwarepartition,theleftmostbladeserver(as installedinaBladeCenterchassis)iscalledtheprimarybladeserver.Theblade serverontherightiscalledthesecondarybladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Workingwithascalablebladecomplex - 1

text_image Primary blade server Secondary blade server

- Multiple partitions (independent partitions). The blade servers are combined intoascalablebladecomplex, but each of the bladeserversissetupasasing partition.

- Stand-alonemode. The bladeserversoperateindependently.

Important: If you install the primary bladeserver of fascalable blade complex in bladeserver bay 7 of a Blade Center HType 8852 chassis, these secondary blade server is installed in bladeserver bay 8. The primary bladeserver receives power from power domain 1 of the chassis and these secondary bladeserver receives power from power domain 2 of the chassis. The following situations can occur if there is a power loss to either power domain, depending on how the scalable blade complex is implemented:

- Ifthescalablebladecomplexisimplementedinsinglepartitionmode,alossof powertopowerdomain1orpowerdomain2resultsinbothbladeserversin thescalablebladecomplexgoingdown.

- Ifthescalablebladecomplexisimplementedinstand-alonemode, alossof powertopowerdomain1resultsinthecentirescalablebladecomplexgoing down. Alossof powertopowerdomain2resultsinthebladeserverinstalledin bladeserverbay8goingdown, but the bladeserverinstalledin bladeserver bay7continuedofunction.

WithFlexNodeprocessing,youcantogglebetweensinglepartitionmodeand stand-alonemodewithouthavingtomodifythephysicalsetupoftheblade servers.Totogglebetweenmodes,usetheadadvancedmanagementmoduleWeb interface.

Forexample, assumethatyouhavecreatedascalablebladecomplexanddefined thatcomplexasasinglepartitionthroughtheadvancedmanagementmoduleWeb interface:

  • Youcantogglethescalablebladecomplextostand-alonemodethroughtheWeb interface.Instand-alonemode,youcaninstalladifferentoperatingsystemoneachbladeserverandrundifferentapplicationsoneachbladeserver.
  • Youcanthentogglethebladeservercomplexbacktoasinglepartitionandrun applicationsthattakeadvantagetoupto4processorsand32DIMMs.The operatingsystemthatisinuseistheoperatingsystemoftheprimaryblade server.
  • Later, you cant toggle the complex back to stand-alone mode again to gain access to the operating system on these secondary bladeserver.

Singlepartitionmodeconsiderations

The following considerations apply to the blades servers in a scalable blade complex that operates as a single hardware partition:

- AllUEFIsettings(setthroughtheSetuputility)shouldbethesameonboth bladeservers.Iftheyarenot,thesettingsthataredefinedfortheprimaryblade serverreplacetheUEFIsettingsonthesecondaryserver.

Note: When you upgrade the firmware for the blades servers operating in single partition mode, you only have upgraded the primary blades server. The firmware on these secondary blades server is automatically updated. See "Using the Setuputility" on page 72 form more information about the Setuputility.

•The primary bladeserver has access to the SSDs on these secondary bladeserver. However, the SSDs on the primary bladeserver cannot be combined with the SSDs on these secondary bladeserver vertoform a single RAID array. RAID arrays can be formed only using the SSDs within an bladeserver.
•The primary bladeserverhas accesstoanyI/Oexpansioncardsthatare installedinthesecondarybladeserver.However,theI/Oexpansioncardsinthe secondarybladeservercannotbeusedforaSerialOverLANconnection.
•The primary bladeserver has access to any expansion blades that are installed on these secondary bladeserver.

Important: Anexpansionbladeinstalledonthesecondarybladeservercannot beusedforaSerialOverLANconnection.

- If you press the power button on one blades, both blades servers in the partition either power up or power down, depending on the state of the blade servers when you press the power button.

Chapter2.Power,controls,andindicators

Use this information to view power features, turn on and turn off the bladeserver, and view the function of the controls and indicators.

Turningonthebladeserver

AfteryouconnectthebladeservertopowerthroughtheBladeCenterchassis,the bladeservercanbestartedinanyofthefollowingways.

- Youcanpressthepowerbuttononthefrontofthebladeserver(see"Blade servercontrolsandLEDs"onpage16)tostartthebladeserver.Thepower buttonworksonlyiflocalpowercontrolisenabledforthebladeserver.Local powercontrolisenabledanddisabledthroughtheadvancedmanagement moduleWebinterface.

Notes:

  1. WaituntilthepowerLEDonthebladeserverflashesslowlybeforeyoupress thepowerbutton.Whiletheserviceprocessorinthebladeserveris initializingandsynchronizingwiththeadadvancedmanagementmodule,the power-onLEDflashesrapidly,andthepower-controlbuttonontheblade serverdoesnotrespond.Thisprocesscantakeapproximately90seconds afterthebladeserverhasbeeninstalled.

  2. Whilethebladeserverisstarting, thepowerLEDonthefrontoftheblade serverislitanddoesnotflash. See "BladeservercontrolsandLEDs" on page16forthepowerLEDstates.

- Ifapowerfailureoccurs, the BladeCenterchassisandthebladeservercanbe configuredthroughtheadadvancedmanagementmoduleWebinterfacetostart automaticallywhenpowerisrestored.

- Youcanturnonthebladeserverthroughtheadadvancedmanagementmodule Webinterface.Formoreinformationabouttheadadvancedmanagementmodule Webinterface,seetheIBMBladeCenterAdvancedManagementModule:User's Guide.

- YoucanturnonthebladeserverthroughtheWakeonLANfeature. Theblade servermustbeconnectedtopower(thepower-onLEDisflashingslowly), the bladeservermustbecommunicatingwiththeadvancedmanagementmodule, theoperatingsystemmustsupporttheWakeonLANfeature,andtheWakeon LANfeaturemustbeenabledthroughtheadvancedmanagementmodule interface.

Note: Procedure to enable the Wakeon LAN feature varies depending on the network device. Referto the documentation that is provided for your network device form more information.

Turningoffthebladeserver

Whenyouturnoffthebladeserver,itisstillconnectedtopowerthroughthe BladeCenterchassis.Thebladeservercanrespondtorequestsfromtheservice processor,suchasaremoterequesttoturnonthebladeserver.Toremoveall powerfromthebladeserver,youmustremoveitfromtheBladeCenterchassis.

Before y outurn off the bladeserver, shutdown the operating system. Seethe operating-system documentation for information about shutting down the operating system.

Thebladeservercanbeturnedoffinanyofthefollowingways:

  • Youcanpress the power button on the bladeserver (see "Bladeserver controls and LEDs"). Pressing the button starts an orderly shutdown of the operating system, if this feature is supported by the operatingsystem.
  • If the operating system stops functioning, you can press and hold the power button for more than 4 second to turn off the blades server.

Attention: Pressing the button for 4 seconds force the operating system to shutdown immediately. Datalossis possible.

- Youcanturnoffthebladeserverthroughtheadadvancedmanagementmodule webinterface.Formoreinformationabouttheadadvancedmanagementmodule webinterface,seetheIBMBladeCenterAdvancedManagementModule:User's Guide.

BladeservercontrolsandLEDs

UsethisinformationfordetailsaboutthecontrolsandLEDsonthebladeserver andIBMMAX5expansionblade.

The following illustration identifies the buttons and LEDs on the bladeserver control panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - BladeservercontrolsandLEDs - 1

text_image NMI button Power button / LED KVM select button / LED Media tray select button / LED MT IBM Activity LED Location LED Information LED Fault LED

NMIbutton(recessed)

Thenonmaskableinterrupt(NMI)dumpsthepartition. Use this recessed buttononlyasdirectedbyIBMSupport.

Note: You can also send an NM event to these selected blades server remotely using the AMM. Referto the Blade Center Advanced Management Module User's Guide for information pertaining to the proper installation and configuration of Java, operating systems, and browser that are supported for remote access.

Powerbutton/LED

Whenthebladeserverhaspower, pressthisbuttontoturnonorturnoff thebladeserver.

Note: The power button work only if local power control is enabled for the bladeserver. Local power control is enabled and disabled through the advanced management module web interface.

Afterthebladeserverisremovedfromthechassis,pressthisbuttonto activatethesystemboardLEDs(lightpathdiagnostics).SeetheProblem DeterminationandServiceGuideformoreinformation.

ThisbuttonisalsothepowerLED. ThisgreenLED indicate the power status of the bladeserver:

- Flashingrapidly:TheLEDflashesrapidlyforoneofthefollowing reasons:

-Thebladeserverhasbeeninstalledinachassis.Whenyouinstallthe bladeserver,theLEDflashesrapidlyforupto90secondswhilethe integratedmanagementmodule(IMM)onthebladeserveris initializingandsynchronizingwiththeadvancedmanagement module.

-Thebladeserverdoesnothavepowerpermissionsassignedtoit throughtheadvancedmanagementmodule.

-TheBladeCenterchassisdoesnothaveenoughpowertoturnonthe bladeserver.

-TheIMMonthebladeserverisnotcommunicatingwiththe advancedmanagementmodule.

- Flashing slowly: The blade server has power and is ready to be turned on.

•Litcontinuously:Thebladeserverhaspowerandisturnedon.

Whenthebladeserverison, pressing this button causes an orderly shutdown of the bladeservers or that it is safet remove. This includes shutting down the operating system (if possible) and removing power from the bladeserver.

Note: If you press the power button on the bladeserver that is part of a scalable blade complex running as single partition, both bladeservers in the partition power or shutdown.

Ifanoperatingsystemisrunning,youmighthavetopressthebuttonfor approximately4secondstoinitiatetheshutdown.

Attention: Pressing the button for 4 seconds force the operating system to shutdown immediately. Datalossis possible.

KVMselectbutton/LED

PressthisbuttontoassociatethesharedBladeCenterchassiskeyboard, video,andmouse(KVM)portswiththebladeserver.TheLEDonthis buttonflasheswhiletherequestisbeingprocessedandthenislitwhenthe ownershipofthekeyboard,video,andmousehasbeentransferredtothe bladeserver.Itcantakeapproximately20secondstoswitchthekeyboard, video,andmousecontroltothebladeserver.

Using a keyboard that is directly attached to the advanced management module, you can press keyboard keys in the following sequence switch. KVM control between blades servers instead of using the KVM select button:

NumLockNumLockblade_server_numberEnter

Whereblade_server_numberisthettwo-digitnumberofthebladeserver bayinwhichthebladeserverisinstalled.Abladeserverthatoccupies morethanonebladeserverbayisidentifiedbythelowestbaynumber thatitoccupies.

If there is no response when you press the KVM select button, you can use the advanced management module web interface to determine whether local control has been disabled on the bladeserver. See the IBM Blade Center Advanced Management Module: User's Guide to more information.

Notes:

  1. TheoperatingsysteminthebladeservermustprovideUSBsupportfor thebladeserververtorecognizeandusethekeyboardandmouse,evenif thekeyboardandmousehavePS/2-styleconnectors.
  2. If you install as supported Microsoft Windows operating system on the bladeserver while it is not the current owner of the keyboard, video, and mouse, adelay of up to 1 minute occurs the first tim that you switch the keyboard, video, and mouse to the bladeserver. All subsequent switching takes place in then normal KVM switching time frame (upto 20 seconds).

Mediatrayselectbutton/LED

PressthisbuttontoassociatethesharedBladeCenterchassismediatray (removable-mediadrives)withthebladeserver.TheLEDonthebutton flasheswhiletherequestisbeingprocessedandthenislitwhenthe ownershipofthemediatrayhasbeentransferredtothebladeserver.Itcan takeapproximately20secondsfortheoperatingsysteminthebladeserver torecognizethemediatray.

If there is no response when you press the media-tray select button, you can use the advanced management module web interface to determine whether local control has been disabled on the bladeserver.

Note: The operating system in the bladeserver must provide USB support for the bladeserver to recognize and use a theremovable-mediated drives.

ActivityLED

WhenthisgreenLEDislit(flashing), it indicates that there is activity on thenetworkorexternalstoragedevice.

LocationLED

ThesystemadministratorcanremotelyturnonthisblueLEDtoaidin visuallylocatingthebladeserver.WhenthisLEDislit,thelocationLED ontheBladeCenterchassisalsolit.ThelocationLEDcanbeturnedon andoffthroughtheadadvancedmanagementmodulewebinterfaceor throughIBMSystemsDirector.Formoreinformationabouttheadadvanced managementmodulewebinterface,seetheIBMBladeCenterAdvanced ManagementModule:User'sGuide.FormoreinformationaboutIBMSystems Director,seethedocumentation,whichisavailableathttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/v6r2x/index.jsp.

InformationLED

WhenthisamberLEDislit, it indicates that an Automatic BIOS recovery (ABR) has occurred. The bladeserverstart supusing the backup UEFI image. Seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide

TheinformationLEDcanbeturnedoffthroughtheadadvancedmanagement moduleCLI,SNMP,orwebinterfacesorthroughIBM ^® SystemsDirector. Formoreinformationabouttheadadvancedmanagementmoduleweb

interface,seetheIBMBladeCenterAdvancedManagementModule:User's

Guide.FormoreinformationaboutIBMSystemsDirector,seethe documentation,whichisavailableathttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/v6r2x/index.jsp

FaultLED

WhenthisamberLEDislit, it indicates that a system error has occurred in the bladeserver. In addition, the fault LED on the chassis system LED panel is lit. Seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide

The fault LED turn soffonly after the error is corrected.

Note: WhenthefaultLEDturnsoff, you should also clear the IMMevent log. Use the Setup utility to clear the IMMevent log.

IBMMAX5LEDs

WhenthereisafaultontheIBMMAX5expansionblade,thefrontbezelofthe IBMMAX5expansionbladewillappeartohaveanorangeglow.Youcanpressthe lightpathbuttononthesystemboardoftheIBMMAX5expansionbladeto determinewhichLEDsarelit.

Note: If there is an orangeglow, it will be referred to as MEU (Memory Expansion Unit) Fault in the system event log.

The following LEDs are available on the IBMMAX5 expansion bladelightpath diagnostic panel:

SeeLightPathBelow(LP1)

ThisamberLEDindicatesthatthereisaproblemwiththeBladeCenter HX5towhichtheIBMMAX5expansionbladewasattached.IfthisLEDis lit,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. RemovetheIBMMAX5expansionblade(see"RemovinganIBM MAX5"onpage30).

  2. PressthepowerbuttonontheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverto determinewhichLEDsarelitonthebladeserver.

TheSeeLightPathBelow(LP1)LEDisreferredtoasMEULookBelowin thesystemeventlog.

SystemBoard(SBRD)

ThisamberLEDindicates that there is a problem with the system board. If this amber LED dislit, completes the following steps:

  1. InstalltheIBMMAX5(see "InstallinganIBMMAX5" on page62).

  2. InstalltheBladeCenterHX5inthechassis(see "Installingablade serverinaBladeCenterchassis" onpage68).

  3. Restartthebladeserver.

  4. If the problem remains, replacethesystemboard on the IBMMAX5 (seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide for instructions).

TheSystemBoard(SBRD)LEDisreferredtoasMEUErrorinthesystem eventlog.

Lightpathpower(LP2)

ThisamberLEDindicates that toneormore LEDs are lit on the IBMMAX5 systemboard..

TheLightpathpower(LP2)LEDisreferredtoasMEULEDPowerinthe systemeventlog.

SeetheProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide

Scalabilityindicators

TheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverprovidesscalabilityindicators, which are viewablethroughthefrontbezelofthebladeserverwhenitisinstalledina BladeCenterchassis.Thescalabilityindicatorsremainlituntilthebladeserveris started.

TheBladeCenterHX5bladeservercanbedeployedasastand-alonebladeserver. ItcanalsobecombinedwithanotherBladeCenterHX5bladeservertoforma scalablebladecomplex.WhentwoBladeCenterHX5bladeserversarecombined intoascalablebladecomplex,youcanspecifythattheyoperateasasing hardwarepartitionoroperateinstand-alonemode.

ThescalabilityindicatorsshowwhetheraBladeCenterHX5bladeserverisa stand-alonebladeserveroranodeinascalablebladecomplexoperatingasa singlehardwarepartition.

WhenaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverisastand-alonebladeserver,thescalability indicatorscontinuallymoveupanddownthefrontofthebezel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Scalabilityindicators - 1

text_image LEDs

WhenaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverispartofthescalablebladecomplex operatinginsinglepartitionmode,thescalabilityindicatorsmoveupthefirst bladeserver,crossovertothesecondbladeserver,andthenmovedownthe secondbladeserver.

Note: If you have setup a scalable blade complex in single partition mode but when you start the blades servers, the scalability indicators are each blade server seem to be operating independently, there might be a problem with the configuration of the scalable blade complex.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Scalabilityindicators - 2

text_image LEDs

Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5

Use this information to locate blades serversystemboard components and connectors for optional devices.

The following illustrations show the system board components, including connectors for user-installable optional devices, in the bladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5 - 1

text_image Scaling card connector Power sharing connector Control panel connector DIMMs 1 - 8 I/O expansion connector (SSD) I/O expansion connector (CIOv) Microprocessor 1 Microprocessor 2 Battery Hypervisor interposer connector DIMMs 9 - 16 Blade expansion connector

Note: The optional SSD expansion card is installed in the I/O expansion connector (SSD).

Bladeserverconnectors-IBMMAX5

UsethisinformationtolocatetheIBMMAX5expansionbladeconnectors.

The following illustrations show the system board components, including connectors for user-installable optional devices, in the IBMMAX5 expansion blade.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Bladeserverconnectors-IBMMAX5 - 1

text_image DIMMs 5 - 8 DIMMs 1 - 4 DIMMs 13 - 16 DIMM 1 DIMM 13 DIMM 2 DIMM 14 DIMM 3 DIMM 15 DIMM 4 DIMM 16 DIMM 5 DIMM 17 DIMM 6 DIMM 18 DIMM 7 DIMM 19 DIMM 8 DIMM 20 DIMM 9 DIMM 21 DIMM 10 DIMM 22 DIMM 11 DIMM 23 DIMM 12 DIMM 24 DIMMs 9 - 12 DIMMs 21 - 24

Input/outputconnectorsanddevices

Theinput/outputconnectorsthatareavailabletothebladeserveraresuppliedby theBladeCenterchassis.SeethedocumentationthatcomeswiththeBladeCenter chassisforinformationabouttheinput/outputconnectors.

Thebladeserverhastwoselectionbuttonsonthecontrolpanel:themediatray selectbuttonandthekeyboard/video/mouseselectbutton.See"Bladeserver controlsandLEDs"onpage16forinformationaboutthesebuttonsandtheir functions.

TheEthernetcontrollersthebladeservercommunicatewiththenetwork throughtheEthernet-compatibleI/OmodulesintheBladeCenterchassis.Network signalstoandfromthebladeserveroranyexpansioncardsareautomatically routedtoasame-network-interfaceI/Omodulethroughcircuitryinthe BladeCenterchassis.

Chapter3.Installingoptionaldevices

Usethisinformationforinstructionsaboutinstallingoptionalhardwaredevicesin thebladeserverandassemblingbladeserversintoascalablebladecomplex.Some device-removalinstructionsareprovidedincaseyouhavetoremoveonedeviceto installanother.

Note: If you are installing devices in a scalable blade complex, rememberto install them in both Blade Center HX5 blades servers in the complex.

Installationguidelines

Usetheseguidelinesbeforeyouinstallthebladeserveroroptionaldevices.

- Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Handling static-sensitive devices" on page 24. This information helps you work safely.

- When you install your new bladeserver, take the opportunity to download and apply them most recent firmware updates. This step helps ensure that any known issues are addressed and that your bladeserver is ready to function at maximum level sof performance.

- Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Placeremoved coversandotherpartsinasafeplace.

- Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodiskdrives.

- Before you remove abladeserver from the Blade Center chassis, you must shut down the operating system and turn off the bladeserver. You donot need to shutdown the chassis itself.

- Blueonaccomponentindicatestouchpoints,whereyoucangripthecomponent toremoveitfromorinstallitinthebladeserver,openorclosealatch,andso on.

•Foralistofsupportedoptionaldevicesforthebladeserver,see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html

Systemreliabilityguidelines

Usetheseguidelinestoensurethatthebladeservermeetsthepropercoolingand systemreliabilityrequirements.

- Toensurepropercooling, donotoperatetheBladeCenterchassiswithouta bladeserverorbladefillerinstalledineachbladeserverbay.Seethe documentation for your BladeCenterchassis for additional information.

- Each microprocessor socket always contain either a microprocessor dust cover and heatsink filler or a microprocessor and heatsink. If the bladeserver has only onemicroprocessor, it must be installed in microprocessor socket 1.

- Makesurethattheventilationholesonthebladeserverarenotblocked.

- The bladeserverbatterymustbeoperational. If the battery becomes defective, replace it immediately. For instructions, seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide.

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices

Toreducethepossibility of damage from electrostatic discharge, observethese precautions.

Attention: Staticelectricity candamagethebladeserverandotherelectronic devices. To avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective packages until you are ready to install them.

- WhenyouworkonaBladeCenterchassisthathasanelectrostaticdischarge (ESD)connector,useawriststrap,especiallywhenyouhandlemodules, optionaldevices,orbladeservers.Toworkcorrectly,thewriststrapmusthavea goodcontactatbothends(touchingyourskinatoneendandfirmlyconnected totheESDconnectoronthefrontorbackoftheBladeCenterchassis).

- Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparound you.

- Handlethedevicecarefully, holdingitbyitsedgesoritsframe.

- Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposedcircuitry.

- Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleanddamageit.

- While the device is still in its static-protective package, touch it to an unpainted metalpartoftheBladeCenterchassisoranyunpaintedmetalsurfaceonany othergroundedrackcomponentintherackinwhichyouareinstallingthe deviceforatleast2seconds.Thisdrainsstaticelectricityfromthepackageand fromyourbody.

- Removethedevicefromitspackageandinstallitdirectlyintothebladeserver withoutsettingdownthedevice.Ifitisnecessarytosetdownthedevice,putit backintoitsstatic-protectivepackage.Donotplacethedeviceontheblade servercoveroronametalsurface.

•Takeadditionalcarewhenyouhandledevicesduringcoldweather.Heating reducesindoorhumidityandincreasesstaticelectricity.

RemovingthebladeserverfromtheBladeCenterchassis

UsetheseinstructionstoremoveaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverorascalable bladecomplexfromaBladeCenterchassis.

The following illustrations show show to remove a BladeCenterHX5 bladeserver from achassis.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingthebladeserverfromtheBladeCenterchassis - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a server rack with internal fan array and directional arrows indicating assembly (no text or symbols)

Attention:

  • Tomaintainpropersystemcooling, donotoperatetheBladeCenterchassis withoutabladeserverorfillermoduleinstalledineachbladeserverbay.
  • Whenyouremovethebladeserver,notethebladeserverbaynumber. Reinstallingabladeserverintoadifferentbladeserverbayfromtheoneitwas removedfromcanhaveunintendedconsequences.Someconfiguration informationandupdateoptionsareestablishedaccordingtobladeserverbay number.Ifyoureinstallthebladeserverintoadifferentbay,youmightneedto reconfigurethebladeserver.

ToremoveaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverorscalablebladecomplex,complete thefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.
  2. Ifthebladeserverisoperating, shutdowntheoperatingsystem.
  3. Pressthepowerbuttontoturnoffthebladeserver(see "Turningofftheblade server" onpage15for moreinformation).

Note: If the bladeserverispartofascalablebladecomplexoperatinginsingle partitionmode, pressing the power button on one bladeservercauses both bladeserverstoshutdown.

  1. Openthetworeleasehandlesasshownintheillustration.Thebladeserver movesoutofthebladeserverbayapproximately0.6cm(0.25inch).
  2. Pullthebladeserveroutofthebay.
  3. Installeitherabladefilleroranotherbladeserverinthebladeserverbay within1minute.

Removingthebladeservercover

Usetheseinstructionstoopenandremovethecoverfromabladeserverorfromthetopmostbladeserverinascalablebladecomplex.

Toopenandremovethebladeservercover,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.
  2. Carefully lay the bladeserverona flat, static-protectives surface, orienting the bladeserver with the bezelpointing toward you.
  3. Pressthebladeservercoverreleaseoneachsideofthebladeserver,topmost bladeserverinascalablebladecomplex,orexpansionunit,andliftthecover awayfromthebladeserver,asshowninthefollowingillustration.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingthebladeservercover - 1

text_image Blade server cover Cover pins Blade server cover release
  1. Laythecoverflatorstoreitforfutureuse.

Statement12

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement12 - 1

CAUTION: The following label indicates ahotsurfacenearby.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement12 - 2

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION: Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingthebladeserver.

Disassemblingascalablebladecomplex

Ifthescalablebladecomplexcamepreassembled, youmustdisassembleittoadd componentstoeachofthebladeserversinthescalablebladecomplex.

Note: This procedure assumes that you are disassembling scalable blade complex to install components since each of the blades servers but that you will assemble the bladeserverback into a scalable blade complex. If you are disassembling the scalable blade complex, you set the blades servers as independent, stand-alone blade servers, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide.

Todisassembleascalablebladecomplex,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Removethecoverfromthetopmostbladeserver(see"Removingtheblade servercover"onpage25forinstructions).

  3. Ifablaeexpansionunitisinstalled,removeit(see"Removinganexpansion unit"onpage32).

  4. Standthebladeserversuprightonaclean,flatworksurface,withthe2-node scalabilitycardfacingup.

  5. Releasethelowerhandles(rotatethelowerhandlesdown)toallowtheblade serverstositflatontheworksurface

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Disassemblingascalablebladecomplex - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a rectangular electronic device with mounting brackets and connectors (no text or symbols)
  1. Removethe2-nodescalabilitycard(see "Removingthe2-nodescalabilitycard" onpage28forinstructions).

  2. Pressthebladeservercoverreleaseoneachsideofthebladeserverandliftthe topmostbladeserverfromthebottombladeserverasshowninthefollowing illustration.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Disassemblingascalablebladecomplex - 2

text_image Secondary BladeCenter HX5 blade server Blade server cover release Blade server cover release

Removingthe2-nodescalabilitycard

Usethisinformationtoremovethe2-nodescalabilitycardfromabladeserver.

Toremovethe2-nodescalabilitycard, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Looseneachscrewonthe2-nodescalabilitycard,usingtheprovided3/16"hex driver.Alternatethelooseningofeachscrewuntilbothscrewsareremoved.

  3. Liftthe2-nodescalabilitycardoffbothbladeserversandstorethecardina safeplace.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingthe2-nodescalabilitycard - 1

text_image Alignment pins Alignment pins

Note: When you removethe2-nodescalability card, the Blade Center HX5 bladeserversarenolongerscaled; each bladeserveroperates independently in achassis.

RemovingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard

UsethisinformationtoremovetheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycardfromablade server.

ToremovetheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycard,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Looseneachscrewonthe1-nodescalabilitycard,usingtheprovided3/16"hex driver.Alternatethelooseningofeachscrewuntilbothscrewsareremoved.

  3. Liftthe1-nodescalabilitycardoffofthebladeserverandexpansionbladeandstorethecardinasafeplace.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard - 1

text_image Alignment pins Alignment pins

RemovinganIBMMAX5

UsetheseinstructionstoremoveanIBMMAX5.

ToremoveanIBMMAX5,completethefollowingsteps:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovinganIBMMAX5 - 1

text_image IBM MAX5 Blade server cover release Upper ridge Power jumper Blade server cover release
  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.
  2. Carefullylaythebladeserveronaflat,static-protectivesurface.
  3. RemovetheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycard(see"RemovingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard"onpage29forinstructions).
  4. RemovetheIBMMAX5:

a. Pressthebladeservercoverreleaseoneachsideofthebladeserverandlift theIBMMAX5fromthebladeserver.
b. RotatetheIBMMAX5open;then,lifttheIBMMAX5fromthebladeserver.

  1. Complete following stepsify you are not going to install another IBMMAX5 expansion blade:

Note: TouseaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverthathastallheatsinks, you must install another IBM MAX5 expansion blade.

a. LocatethepowersharingconnectorontheBladeCenterHX5bladeserver andinstallthepowersharingcover(see"Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).
b. RemovetheEMCgasketfromtheupperridgeofthe"Bladeserver connectors-BladeCenterHX5"onpage21bladeserverifoneisinstalled.

Installinganexpansionunit

Usetheseinstructionstoinstallanexpansionunitorforthetopmostbladeserver inascalablebladecomplex.

Attention: You cannot insert the blades server into the Blade Center chassis until the cover is installed and closed. Donot attempt to overridethis protection.

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingthebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - CAUTION: - 1

text_image Cover Pins Blade server cover release Blade server cover release

Toinstallandclosethebladeservercover,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Carefully lay the bladeserverona flat, static-protectives surface, orienting the bladeserver with the bezelpointing toward you.

  3. Locatethebladeexpansionconnectorandremovethecoverifoneisinstalled (see 'Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).

  4. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheoptionalexpansionunitto any unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surfaceonanyothergroundedrackcomponent;then,removetheoptional expansionunitfromthepackage.

  5. Orienttheoptionalexpansionunitasshownintheillustration.

  6. Lowertheexpansionunitsothattheslotsattherearslidedownontothecover pinsattherearofthebladeserver;then,pivottheexpansionunitdownonto thebladeserver.

  7. Iftheexpansionunithasacoveralreadyinstalled,removeit(seeRemovingthe bladeservercover).

  8. InstallthebladecoverfromtheBladeCenterHX5(seeInstallingtheblade servercover).

Important: The Blade Center HX5 blade cover contains the system-specific label on the bottom of the cover.

  1. InstallthebladeserverorscalablebladecomplexintotheBladeCenterchassis (seeInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenterchassisforinstructions).

Removinganexpansionunit

Usetheseinstructionstoremoveanexpansionunitfromabladeserverorfromthe topmostbladeserverinascalablebladecomplex.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removinganexpansionunit - 1

text_image Cover Pins Blade server cover release Blade server cover release

Toopenandremoveanexpansionunit,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.

  2. IfthebladeserverorscalablebladecomplexisinstalledinaBladeCenter chassis,removeit.SeeRemovingthebladeserverfromtheBladeCenterchassis forinstructions.

  3. Carefully lay the bladeserverona flat, static-protectives surface, orienting the bladeserver with the bezelpointing toward you.

  4. Openthebladeservercover(see "Removingthebladeservercover" on page 25 for instructions).

  5. Pressthebladeservercoverreleaseoneachsideofthebladeserverandliftthe expansionunitfromthebladeserver.

  6. Rotatetheexpansionbladeopen;then,lifttheexpansionbladefromtheblade server.

  7. If additionalexpansionunitsneedtoberemoved,repeatsteps5and6.

  8. If you are instructed to return the expansion unit, follow all packaging instructions, and use an app packaging materials for shipping that a resupplied to you.

Important: Donotreturnthebladecover. You will need to install the blade cover from the BladeCenterHX5 onto thenewexpansion unit. The BladeCenterHX5 blade cover contains the system-specific label on the bottom of the cover.

Statement12

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement12 - 1

CAUTION:

The following label indicates ahotsurfacenearby.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - CAUTION: - 1

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingthebladeserver.

InstallingaDIMM-IBMMAX5

Theexpansionbladehasatotalof24dualinlinememorymodule(DIMM) connectors.Theexpansionbladesupports2GB(Type7873models),4GB,8GB, and16GB(Type7873models)memoryDIMMs.Typically,youwillinstallall memorysupportedbytheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverbeforeinstallingmemory intheIBMMAX5expansionblade.

There are two versions of the IBM MAX5 expansion blade, referred to the IBM MAX5 version 1 and IBM MAX5 version 2 in this document. IBM MAX5 version 2 has a "MAX5" identifying label on the bottom of the front bezel. The functionality of the two IBM MAX5 expansion blades are equivalent except the type of DIMMs supported. The type of DIMM supported will differ, depending on the version of IBM MAX5 expansion blade installed.

Note: To ensure that all memory installed in the IBM MAX5 expansion blade is recognized by UEFI, makes sure that you install a minimum of 2 DIMMs in the Blade Center HX5 bladeserver.

DependingonthememorymodethatissetintheSetuputility,theexpansion bladecansupportaminimumof4GBandamaximumof384GBofsystem memory.ForacurrentlistofsupportedDIMMsfortheexpansionblade,see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html

MemorymustbeinstalledinpairsofDIMMs. Observethefollowingruleswith populatingtheIBMMAX5expansionblade:

Table2.DIMMpopulationrules

DIMMGroupingAAllDIMMsinthisgroupmustbethesametechnology(DRAMsize,suchas2Gbit)
DIMM1,DIMM8DIMM2,DIMM7AllDIMMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)
DIMM3,DIMM6DIMM4,DIMM5AllDIMMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)
DIMMGroupingBAllDIMMsinthisgroupmustbethesametechnology(DRAMsize,suchas2Gbit)
DIMM13, DIMM17DIMM14,DIMM18AllDDIMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)
DIMM15, DIMM19DIMM16,DIMM20AllDDIMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)
DIMMGroupingCAllDIMMsinthisgroupmustbethesametechnology(DRAMsize,suchas2Gbit)
DIMM9,DIMM21DIMM10,DIMM22AllDDIMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)
DIMM11, DIMM23DIMM12,DIMM24AllDDIMMsmustbethesameDRAMwidth(such as4Rx8)

Notes:

•EachDIMMpairmustbetheexactsamesizeandspeed. Forexample, DIMM1 and DIMM8 mustbethesamesizeandspeed. DIMM2 and DIMM7 must be the samesizeandspeed. However, DIMM1 and DIMM2 havetobethesame technology, but they donotneed to be the samesizeandspeed.
- WhenpopulatingtheIBMMAX5,usetheDIMMswiththegreatestsizefirst. For example,install8GBDIMMsbeforeyouinstall4GBDIMMs.Populatethe DIMMsaccordingtotheDIMMpopulationtableforyourenvironment.See Table3throughTable5onpage35fortheDIMMpopulationorder.

The installation order for DIMMs depends on whether you intend to optimize the DIMM installation for performance or for powersaving.

The following table lists the memory configurations and installation order to optimize the IBMMAX5 for performance.

Table3. Systemmemoryconfigurationforperformance

Installed memoryDIMMconnector
123456789101112131415161
2DIMMsXX
4DIMMsXXXX
6DIMMsXXXXXX
8 DIMMsXXXXXXXX
10 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXX
12 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXX
14 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
16 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Table3. Systemmemoryconfigurationforperformance(continued)

InstalledmemoryDIMMconnector
123456789101112131415161
18DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
20DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
22DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
24DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

7 1 8

The following table lists the memory configurations and installation order to optimize the IBM MAX5 for powersaving.

Table4. Systemmemoryconfigurationforpowersaving(usesamaximumof8DIMMs)

Installed memoryDIMMconnector
123456789101112131415161
2DIMMsXX
4DIMMsXXXX
6DIMMsXXXXXX
8DIMMsXXXXXXXXXX

7 1 8 1

Table 5. System memory configuration for mirroring with power savings (uses a maximum of 16 DIMMs). This configuration mirrors the DIMMs in DIMM Grouping A with the DIMMs in DIMM Grouping B.

Note: Mirroring is supported between DIMM pairs.

Installed memoryDIMMconnector
123456789101112131415161
4 DIMMsXXXX
8DIMMsXXXXXXXX
12DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
16DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

7 1 8

DIMMinstallationprocedure

ToinstallaDIMM, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page v and "Installation guidelines" on page23.
  2. ReadthedocumentationthatcomeswiththeDIMMs.
  3. Locate the DIMM connectors (see "Blade server connectors - BladeCenter HX5" onpage21). DeterminetheDIMMconnectorintowhichyouwillbeinstalling memory.
  4. If another memory module is already installed in the DIMM connector, remove it(see"RemovingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5"onpage42).
  5. Touch the static-protective package that contains the DIMM to any unpainted metalsurfaceontheBladeCenterunitorany unpaintedmetalsurfaceonany othergroundedrackcomponentintherackinwhichyouareinstallingthe DIMMforatleast2seconds;then,removetheDIMMfromitspackage.
  6. To install the DIMMs, repeat the following steps for each DIMM that you install.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - DIMMinstallationprocedure - 1

text_image DIMM Retaining clip

a. MakesurethatbothretainingclipsontheDIMMconnectorintowhichyou areinstallingtheDIMMareintheopenposition(standingstraightup).

b. TurntheDIMMsothattheDIMMkeysaligncorrectlywiththeDIMM connectoronthesystemboard.

Attention: To avoid breaking theretaining clipsordamaging the DIMM connector, handle the clips gently.

c. PresstheDIMMintotheDIMMconnector. Theretainingclipslockthe DIMMintotheconnector.

d. Makesurethatthesmalltabsontheretainingclipsareinthenotcheson theDIMM.IfthereisagapbetweentheDIMMandtheretainingclips,the DIMMhasnotbeencorrectlyinstalled.PresstheDIMMfirmlyintothe connector,and thenpresstheretainingclipstowardtheDIMMuntilthe tabsarefullyseated.WhentheDIMMiscorrectlyinstalled,theretaining clipsareparalleltothesidesoftheDIMM.

RemovingaDIMM-IBMMAX5

Usethisinformationtoremoveadualinlinememorymodule(DIMM)fromthe IBMMAX5expansionblade.

The following illustrations show show to remove a DIMM from the expansion blade.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingaDIMM-IBMMAX5 - 1

text_image DIMM Retaining clip

ToremoveaDIMM, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Carefully lay the expansion blade on a flat, static-protective surface.

  3. Opentheexpansionbladecover(see "Removingthebladeservercover" on page25forinstructions).

  4. LocatetheDIMMconnectors(see "Bladeserverconnectors-IBMMAX5" on page21). DeterminewhichDIMMyouwanttoremovefromtheexpansion blade.

Attention: To avoid breaking theretaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, handle the clips gently.

  1. MakesurethatbothretainingclipsonDIMMconnectorintowhichyouwillbe removingtheDIMMareintheopenposition.

  2. Using your fingers, pull the DIMM out of the connector.

InstallinganSSDexpansioncard

UsethisinformationtoinstallanSSDexpansioncard.

ToinstallanSSDexpansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. IfaCFFhexpansioncardisinstalled,removeit(see"RemovingaCFFhexpansioncard"onpage49forinstructions).

  3. InsertthebackoftheSSDexpansioncardintotheexpansion-cardstandoffson thebladeserverandrotatetheexpansioncarddowntowardthesystemboard.

Note: The expansion card standoff in the middle of the bladeserver has two slots. The top slot is for the CFF expansion card. Besureto insert the SSD expansion card into the bottom slot of the expansion card standoff that is located in the middle of the bladeserver.

  1. CarefullypushdownontheSSDexpansioncard(pressingonthebluelabel) untiltheexpansioncardisseated.

Note: Makesurethattheexpansioncardleverisintheclosedposition.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganSSDexpansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card standoff Expansion card Expansion card standoff

RemovinganSSDexpansioncard

UsethisinformationtoremoveanSSDexpansioncard.

ToremoveanSSDexpansioncard, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. LocatetheblueexpansioncardleverontheSSDexpansioncardandliftthe levertoreleasetheSSDexpansioncardfromthebladeexpansionconnector thesystemboard.

  3. RotatetheSSDexpansioncardupandliftitawayfromtheexpansion-cardstandoffs.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovinganSSDexpansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card standoff Expansion card Release handle Expansion card standoff

Installingasolidstatedrive

Usethisinformationtoinstallasolidstatedrive.

YoucaninstalluptotwosolidstatedrivesintheSSDexpansioncard.Theblade serversupportsusingRAID0orRAID1whentwostoragedrivesareinstalled. See "UsingtheLSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogram"onpage82for informationaboutRAIDconfiguration.

Toinstallasolidstatedrive,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. RemovetheSSDexpansioncard(see"RemovinganSSDexpansioncard" on page37forinstructions).

  2. TurnovertheSSDexpansioncard.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingasolidstatedrive - 1

text_image Drive 0 Drive 1 SSD
  1. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthesolidstatedrivetoany unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface onanyothergroundedrackcomponent;then,removethesolidstatedrivefrom thepackage.

  2. Slidethesolidstatedriveintotheslotuntilitisfirmlyseatedintheconnector.

  3. If you have a second solid stated to install, repeat steps 3 and 4.

  4. Closetheretentionleverandsecureitwiththebluetab.

Note: Youmighthavetopressthebluetabbeforeyouclosetheretentionlever.

  1. InstalltheSSDexpansioncard(see "InstallinganSSDexpansioncard" onpage 37 forinstructions).

Removingasolidstatedrive

Use this information to remove as solid stated drive.

Thebladeserverhasasolidstatedriveexpansioncardforinstallingorremoving solidstatedrives.Toremoveasolidstatedrive,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. RemovetheSSDexpansioncard(see "RenovinganSSDexpansioncard" on page37forinstructions).
  3. TurnovertheSSDexpansioncard.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingasolidstatedrive - 1

text_image Drive 0 Drive 1 SSD
  1. Pressdownonthebluetab. Theretentionleverautomaticallyopenssothatthe solidstatedriveordrivesareaccessible.
  2. Slidethesolidstatedriveoutoftheslot.

Note: When you remove a drive from the SSD expansion card, consider labeling the driveto indicate the slot from which the drivewas removed so that you can install the drive back into the same slot.

  1. Closetheretentionleverandsecureitwiththebluetab.

Note: You might need top press the bluet ab before you close ther retention lever.

InstallingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5

The bladeserverhasatotalof16directinlinememorymodule(DIMM)slots. The bladeserversupportsverylowprofile(VLP)DDR3DIMMswitherrorcode correction(ECC)in2GB,4GB,8GB,and16GBcapacities.

ForacurrentlistofsupportedDIMMsforthebladeserver,see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html.

DependingonthememorymodethatissetintheSetuputility,thebladeserver cansupportaminimumof4GBandamaximumof128GBofsystemmemoryon thesystemboardinabladeserverwithoneprocessor.Iftwomicroprocessorsare installed,thebladeservercansupportaminimumof8GBandamaximumof256 GBofsystemmemory.

MemorymustbeinstalledinpairsofDIMMsperprocessorinstalled.DIMMsmustbethesamesize,speed,andtechnologywithininstalledpairs.

Ifasingleprocessorisinstalled, itcanaccessthefirsteightDIMMslots. The followingtableliststhememoryconfigurationsandinstallationorderforthe BladeCenterHX5whenoneprocessorisinstalled.

Table6. Systemmemoryconfigurationforasingleprocessor(1microprocessor)

Installed memoryDIMMsocket
12345678
2DIMMsXX
4DIMMsXXXX
6DIMMsXXXXXX
8DIMMsXXXXXXXXX

The following table lists the memory configurations and installation order for the BladeCenterHX5 when two processors are installed.

Table7. Systemmemoryconfigurationforatwprocessors(2microprocessors)

InstalledmemoryDIMMsocket
1234567891011121
2DIMMsXX
4DIMMsXXXX
6DIMMsXXXXXX
8DIMMsXXXXXXX
10 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXX
12 DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXX
14DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
16DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Important: If you are installing memory in a scalable blade complex, you should install the DIMMstohaveabalanceofmemoryamongprocessors. Additional memory can be installed in the top-most Blade Center HX5 of the scalable blade complex bladeserversor so that you donot need to disassemble the scalable blade complex. Forexample, if you are installing four DIMMs in a scalable blade complex consisting of two Blade Center HX5 bladeservers, you would install two DIMMs (in sockets 1 and 4) of each bladeserver.

Ifoneprocessorisinstalled, memorymirroringissetupasfollows:

Table8. Memory mirroring with one processor

DIMMQuadrantMirroredQuadrant
DIMM1,DIMM2,DIMM3,DIMM4DIMM5,DIMM6,DIMM7,DIMM8

Iftwoprocessorsareinstalled, memorymirroringissetupasfollows:

Table9. Memorymirroringwithtwoprocessors

DIMMQuadrantMirroredQuadrant
DIMM1, DIMM2, DIMM3, DIMM4DIMM5, DIMM6, DIMM7, DIMM8
DIMM9, DIMM10, DIMM11, DIMM12DIMM13, DIMM14, DIMM15, DIMM16

TheBladeCenterHX5bladeserveralsosupportsmemorysparing, in which the content of the failing DIMM are transferred to the spare DIMM. To enable memory sparing, the DIMMs installed for each process must be identical.

Note: See "InstallingaDIMM-IBMMAX5" on page 33 form more information about memory requirements for the IBMMAX5 expansion blade.

Ifoneprocessorisinstalled, memorysparingissetupasfollows:

Table10. Memory sparing with one processor

DIMMPairSparePair
DIMM1,DIMM4DIMM2,DIMM3
DIMM5,DIMM8DIMM6,DIMM7

Iftwoprocessorsareinstalled, memorysparingissetupasfollows:

ToinstallaDIMM, completethefollowingsteps:

Table11. Memorysparingwithtwoprocessors

DIMMPairSparePair
DIMM1,DIMM4DIMM2,DIMM3
DIMM5,DIMM8DIMM6,DIMM7
DIMM9,DIMM12DIMM10,DIMM11
DIMM13,DIMM16DIMM14,DIMM15

ToinstallaDIMM, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. LocatetheDIMMconnectors(see "Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21). DeterminetheDIMMconnectorintowhichyouwillbeinstalling memory.
  3. IfanothermemorymoduleisalreadyinstalledintheDIMMconnector,remove it(see "RemovingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5" onpage42).
  4. Touch the static-protective package that contains the DIMM to any unpainted metalsurfaceontheBladeCenterunitoranyunpaintedmetalsurfaceonanyothergroundedrackcomponentintherackinwhichyouareinstallingtheDIMMforatleasttwoseconds;then,removetheDIMMfromitspackage.
  5. To install the DIMMs, repeat the following steps for each DIMM that you install:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5 - 1

text_image DIMM Retaining clip

a. MakesurethatbothretainingclipsontheDIMMconnectorintowhichyou areinstallingtheDIMM,areintheopenposition.

b. TurntheDIMMsothattheDIMMkeysaligncorrectlywiththeDIMM connectoronthesystemboard.

Attention: To avoid breaking theretaining clipsordamaging the DIMM connectors, handle the clips gently.

c. PresstheDIMMintotheDIMMconnector. Theretainingclipswilllockthe DIMMintotheconnector.

d. Makesurethatthesmalltabsontheretainingclipsareinthenotcheson theDIMM.IfthereisagapbetweentheDIMMandtheretainingclips,the DIMMhasnotbeencorrectlyinstalled.PresstheDIMMfirmlyintothe connector,and thenpresstheretainingclipstowardtheDIMMuntilthe tabsarefullyseated.WhentheDIMMiscorrectlyinstalled,theretaining clipsareparalleltothesidesoftheDIMM.

RemovingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5

Usethisinformationtoremoveadualinlinememorymodule(DIMM)fromthe bladeserver.

The following illustrations show show to remove a DIMM from the bladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5 - 1

text_image DIMM Retaining clip

ToremoveaDIMM, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.

  2. LocatetheDIMMconnectors(see "Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).DeterminewhichDIMMyouwanttoremovefromtheblade server.

Attention: To avoid breaking the retaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, handle the clips gently.

  1. MakesurethatbothretainingclipsonDIMMconnectorintowhichyouwillbe removingtheDIMMareintheopenposition.

  2. Using your fingers, pull the DIMM out of the connector.

Installingahypervisorkey

Usetheseinstructionstoinstallahypervisorkeyinthebladeserver.

If you are using the Blade Center HX5 bladeserverin virtualized environment, you might need to install a hypervisor key, depending on the virtualization software that you are using. If you are using a scalable blade complex that is configured as a single hardware partition, install the hypervisor key in the bottom (left) bladeserverin the complex.

Ifthebladeserversinascalablebladecomplexareoperatingindependently,you mighthavetoinstallahypervisorkeyineachbladeserver.Todeterminewhether youneedahypervisorkey,seethedocumentationthatcomeswithyour virtualizationsoftware.Formoreinformationaboutvirtualization,see http://www.ibm.com/itsolutions/virtualization/

Note:TheBladeCenterHX5supportstheoptionpartnumber41Y8278,which containsVMWareESXi4.0.Whenyouorderareplacement,order42D0545,which isablade2GBUSBkey.

The following illustrations show the installation of the hypervisor key.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingahypervisorkey - 1

text_image Interposer card Key

Toinstallahypervisorkey,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Removetheaccesspanelifyouhavethestandardheatsinksinstalled.

Note: If you have the all heatsinks installed, you don't need to remove the access panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingahypervisorkey - 2

natural_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with two screwdrivers and a conveyor belt (no text or symbols)

a. Usingascrewdriveroracoin,turneachofthescrewstowardthemiddleof thebladeserveruntiltheyareintheunlockedposition.
b. Whileyouliftthebackoftheaccesspanel, slidethepanelawayfromthe bezel.

  1. Removethehypervisorinterposer:

a. Locatethehypervisorinterposeronthesystemboard(see"Major componentsofthebladeserver"onpage12).

b. Pressdownonthefrontedgeofthehypervisorinterposertodisengagethe hypervisorinterposerfromthehypervisorinterposercardguide.

c. Carefullyliftthehypervisorinterposerupfromthesystemboard.

  1. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthehypervisorkeytoany unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface onanyothergroundedrackcomponentintherackinwhichyouareinstalling thehypervisorkeyforatleast2seconds;then,removetheUSBmodulefrom itspackage.

  2. Install the hypervisor key into the hypervisor adapter:

a. Orienttheconnectoronthehypervisorkeywiththeconnectoronthe hypervisoradapter.
b. Useyourfingerstopushthehypervisorkeyintothehypervisoradapter.

  1. Installthehypervisoradapter:

a. Orienttheconnectoronthehypervisorinterposerwiththeinterposer connectoronthesystemboard, aligningthepinsonthesideofthe hypervisorinterposerwiththepinholesontheinterposerconnector(see "Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).

b. Useyourfingerstopushtheadapterintothecnjectoronthebladeserver. Attention: Becarefulnottodamagethepinsonthehypervisorinterposer.

  1. Installtheaccesspanelifyouhavestandardheatsinksinstalled.

Note: If you have the all heatsinks installed, you don't need to install the access panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingahypervisorkey - 3

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with two vertical posts and a central horizontal bar, showing no text or symbols.

a. Makesurethatthescrewsontheaccesspanelareintheopenposition(the screwinsertisparalleltothesideoftheaccesspanel).

b. Slidethebackofthecoverunderthebladeserverbezel, aligningthescrews withtheslotsonthebladeserver.

c. Using as crew driver or acoin, turn each of the screws away from the middle of the blades server until it is in the locked position.

Removingahypervisorkey

Usethisinformationtoremoveahypervisorkeyfromthebladeserver.

The following illustrations show stheremovalofahypervisorkey from the blade server.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingahypervisorkey - 1

text_image Interposer card Key

Toremovethehypervisorkey,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Removetheaccesspanelifyouhavethestandardheatsinksinstalled.

Note: If you have the all heatsinks installed, you don't need to remove the access panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingahypervisorkey - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with two vertical sensors and directional arrows indicating motion (no text or symbols)

a. Usingascrewdriveroracoin,turneachofthescrewstowardthemiddleof thebladeserveruntiltheyareintheunlockedposition.
b. Whileyouliftthebackoftheaccesspanel, slidethepanelawayfromthe bezel.

  1. Locatethehypervisorinterposeronthesystemboard(see "Majorcomponents ofthebladeserver" onpage12).

  2. Pressdownonthefrontedgeofthehypervisorinterposertodisengagethe hypervisorinterposerfromthehypervisorinterposercardguide.

  3. Carefullyliftthehypervisorinterposerupfromthesystemboard.

  4. Pullthehypervisorkeyawayfromthehypervisorinterposer.

Installinganl/Oexpansioncard

The following sections describe how to install the following expansion cards:

•CFFhexansioncards,forexample:

  • QLogic2-Port10GbConvergedNetworkAdapter
  • QLogicEthernetand8GBFibreChannelExpansionCard
    -2/4-PortGbEthernetExpansionCard
    -2-Port40GbInfinibandExpansionCard
    -Brocade2-Port10GbEthernetConvergedNetworkAdapter
    -Broadcom4-Port10GbEthernetExpansionCard
    -Broadcom2-Port10GbEthernetExpansionCard(CFFh)
    -EmulexVirtualFabricAdapter
    -EmulexVirtualFabricAdapterAdvanced
    -Intel10Gb2-PortEthernetExpansionCard

•CIOvexpansioncards,forexample:

-EthernetExpansionCard
- QLogic8GbFibreChannelExpansionCard
-QLogic4GbFibreChannelExpansionCard

-SASConnectivityCard

Note: ACIOvexpansioncardissupportedforallcombinations.

The following illustrations show sthecardsthataresupportedinabladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installinganl/Oexpansioncard - 1

text_image SSD expansion card CIOv expansion card CFFh expansion card

ForinformationaboutinstallinganSSDexpansioncard,see"InstallinganSSD expansioncard"onpage37.

TodeterminewhichexpansioncardsaresupportedintheBladeCenterHX5blade server,seel:http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html.

Productdocumentationforexpansioncardsisavailableathttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp?topic=/com.ibm.bladecenter.common.nav.doc/bc_expansion_cards_welcome_page.htm.

InstallingaCIOvexpansioncard

UsetheseinstructionstoinstallaCIOvexpansioncardinthebladeserver.

The following illustrations show the location and installation of a CIO expansion card.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingaCIOvexpansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card

ToinstallaCIOvexpansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. IfaCFFhexpansioncardisinstalled,removeit(see"RemovingaCFFhexpansioncard"onpage49forinstructions).

  3. LocatetheCIOvexpansionconnector(see"Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5"onpage21).

  4. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheexpansioncardtoany unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface onanyothergroundedrackcomponent;then,removethexpansioncardfrom thepackage.

  5. OrienttheconnectorontheexpansioncardwiththeCIOvexpansionconnector onthesystemboard;then,pressthecardintotheCIOvexpansionconnector.

  6. Firmlypressontheindicatedlocationstoseattheexpansioncard.

Note: For device-driver and configuration information to complete the installation of the expansion card, seethedocumentation that comes with the expansion card.

  1. InstalltheCFFhexpansioncard, if you removed one from the bladeserver (see "InstallingaCFFhexpansioncard" for instructions).

InstallingaCFFhexpansioncard

Usetheseinstructionstoinstallacompact-form-factorexpansioncardintheblade server.

The bladeserversupportsahorizontal-combination-form-factor(CFFh)expansion card. The following illustrations show showtoinstallaCFFhexpansioncard.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingaCFFhexpansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card Expansion card standoff

ToinstallaCFFhexansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Locatethebladeserverexpansionconnector(see "Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).

  3. Ifacoverisinstalledonthebladeexpansionconnector,removeitbyusing yourfingerstoliftthecoverfromthebladeexpansionconnector.

  4. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheexpansioncardtoany unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface onanyothergroundedrackcomponent;then,removethexpansioncardfrom thepackage.

  5. Orienttheexpansioncardandslidetheslotsatthebackofthecardontothe pinsontheexpansion-cardstandoff;then,gentlypivotthecardintotheblade serverexpansionconnector.

  6. Firmlypressontheindicatedlocationstoseattheexpansioncard.

Note: For device-driver and configuration information to complete the installation of the expansion card, seethedocumentation that comes with the expansion card.

Removinganl/Oexpansioncard

The following sections describe how to remain the following expansion cards:

•CFFh

•CIOv

ForinformationaboutremovinganSSDexpansioncard,see"RemovinganSSD expansioncard"onpage37.

RemovingaCFFhexansioncard

UsetheseinstructionstoremoveaCFFhexansioncardfromthebladeserver.

ToremoveaCFFhexpansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.

  2. LocatetheCFFhexansioncard.TheCFFhcardisinstalledintheblade expansionconnector(see"Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5"onpage 21).

  3. UseyourfingerstoholdtheedgeoftheCFFhexpansioncardwhereit connectstothebladeexpansionconnector;then,liftuponthecard.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingaCFFhexansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card Expansion card standoff Release lever
  1. Liftthecardawayfromtheexpansion-cardstandoff.

RemovingaCIOvexpansioncard

UsetheseinstructionstoremoveaCIOverexpansioncardfromthebladeserver.

The following illustrations show to remove a vertical-combination-I/O(CIOv) expansion card.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - RemovingaCIOvexpansioncard - 1

text_image Expansion card

ToremoveaCIOvexpansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.
  2. RemovetheCFFhexpansioncard,ifoneisinstalled(see"RemovingaCFFhexpansioncard"onpage49forinstructions).
  3. LocatetheCIOvexpansionconnector(see"Bladeserverconnectors-BladeCenterHX5"onpage21).
  4. Using your fingers, mov ether retaining clips away from the CIOvcard; then, lift the card out of the connector.

Installingamicroprocessorandheatsink

Usethisinformationtoinstallamicroprocessorandheatsinkinthebladeserver.

Note: The optional microprocessor that IBM supports are limited by the capacity and capability of the server. Anymicroprocessor that you install must have the same specifications asthemicroprocessor that camewith the bladeserver.

The following illustrations show to install a microprocessor and heatsink in the bladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingamicroprocessorandheatsink - 1

text_image Heat sink Microprocessor heat sink filler

Attention:

  1. Donotuseanytoolsorsharpobjectstoliftthelockingleveronthe microprocessorsocket.Doingsomightresultinpermanentdamagetothe systemboard.

  2. Donottouchthecontactsinthemicroprocessorsocket.Touchingthesecontacts mightresultinpermanentdamagetothesystemboard.

Toinstallamicroprocessorandheatsink,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.

  2. Carefully lay the bladeserverona flat, static-protectives surface.

  3. Removetheaccesspanelifyouareinstallingstandardheatsinks.

Note: If you installing tall heatsinks, you donotneed to remove the access panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with two screwdrivers and a conveyor belt (no text or symbols)

a. Usingascrewdriveroracoin,turneachofthescrewstowardthemiddle ofthebladeserveruntiltheyareintheunlockedposition.

b. While you lift the back of the access panel, slid the panel away from the bezel.

  1. Removetheaccesspanelifyouhavethestandardheatsinksinstalled.

Note: If you have the all heatsinks installed, you don't need to remove the access panel.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 2

natural_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with two screwdrivers and a conveyor belt (no text or symbols)

a. Usingascrewdriveroracoin,turneachofthescrewstowardthemiddle ofthebladeserveruntiltheyareintheunlockedposition.
b. Whileyouliftthebackoftheaccesspanel, slidethepanelawayfromthe bezel.

  1. Openthemicroprocessorsocketreleaseleverandretainer.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 3

text_image Microprocessor release lever Microprocessor retainer

a. Rotatethereleaseleveronthemicroprocessorsocketfromitsclosedand lockedpositionuntilitstopsinthefullyopenposition(approximately a 135°angle).
b. Rotatethemicroprocessorretaineronthemicroprocessorsocketfromits closedpositionuntilstopsinthefullyopenposition(approximately a 135°angle).

  1. Ifadustcoverisinstalledoverthemicroprocessorsocket,liftthedustcover fromthesocketandstoreitinasafeplace.

  2. Installthemicroprocessorinthemicroprocessorinstallationtool.

Attention: If you are installing E7 series microprocessors in the bladeserver, you must use them microprocessor installation tool with the text "X7500+E7" on the bottom of the tool (see the following illustration). Tool that donot havethistext on the bottom will not work correctly with the E7 series microprocessors.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 4

text_image X7500 + E7

a. Removethestatic-protectivebagandthefoamsurroundingthebagfrom thebox.

b. Touchthestatic-protectivebagthatcontainsthenewmicroprocessorto any unpainted surface on the BladeCenter chassis or any unpainted metal surfaceonanyothergroundedrackcomponent.

c. Carefullyremovethemicroprocessorfromthestatic-protectivebag, touchingonlytheedgesofthemicroprocessor.

d. If thereisaplasticprotectivecoveronthebottomofthemicroprocessor, carefullyremoveit.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 5

text_image Protective cover Microprocessor

e. Putthemicroprocessorbackinthebox, componentsidedown, on the solidpieceoffoam.

f. Twist the handle of the installation tool counterclock wises that it is in the open position.

g. Using the triangle on the microprocess to align with the installation tool, placethemicroprocessor on the underside of the tool.

h. Twistthehandleoftheinstallationtoolclockwisetosecurethe microprocessorinthetool.

Note: You can pickup or release them microprocessor by twisting the microprocessor installation tool handle.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 6

text_image Handle Installation tool Microprocessor
  1. Carefully placethemicroprocessor into the microprocessor socket, using the alignment tabson the microprocessor with the alignment notches in the microprocessor socket as a guide.

Thealignmentholesonthetoolwillnotsitflushonthemicroprocessor bracketscrews. However, the holescanbeusedasaguidetoensure the properalignmentbetweenthemicroprocessorinstallationtoolandthe microprocessorbracket.

Attention:

  • Donotpressthemicroprocessorintothesocket.
  • Donottouchexposedpinsofthemicroprocessorsocket.
  • Makesurethatthemicroprocessorisorientedandalignedcorrectlyinthe socketbeforeyoutrytoclosethemicroprocessorretainer.
  • Donottouchthethermalmaterialonthebottomoftheheatsinkorontop ofthemicroprocessor.Touchingthethermalmaterialwillcontaminateit.If thethermalmaterialonthemicroprocessororheatsinkbecomes contaminated,contactyourservicetechnician.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 1

text_image Installation tool Alignment holes Screws Microprocessor
  1. Carefullyclosethemicroprocessorretainer.
  2. Rotatethelockingleveronthemicroprocessorsockettotheclosedandlocked position.Makesurethattheleverissecuredinthelockedpositionbypressing thetabonthemicroprocessorsocket.

  3. If you are installing a heatsink that was removed from the bladeserver, complet the following steps:

Attention:

- Donottouchthethermalmaterialonthebottomoftheheatsink.Touching thethermalmaterialwillcontaminateit.Ifthethermalmaterialonthe microprocessororheatsinkbecomescontaminated,contactyourservice technician.

- Donottouchexposedpinsofthemicroprocessorsocket.

a. Makesurethatthethermalmaterialisstillonthebottomoftheheatsink andonthetopofthemicroprocessor.

b. Alignandplacetheheatsinkontopofthemicroprocessorintheretention bracket, thermalmaterialsidedown. Pressfirmlyontheheatsink.

c. Alignthethreescrewsontheheatsinkwiththeholesontheheat-sink retentionmodule.

d. Pressfirmlyonthecaptivescrewsandtightenthemwithascrewdriver, alternatingamongthescrewsuntiltheyaretight.Ifpossible,eachscrew shouldberotatedtwofullrotationsatatime.Repeatuntilthescrewsare tight.Donotovertightenthescrewsbyusingexcessiveforce.Ifyouare usingatorquewrench,tightenthescrewsto8.5Newton-meters(Nm)to 13Nm(6.3foot-poundsto9.6foot-pounds).

  1. If you are installing an new heatsink, complete the following steps:

Attention:

- Donotsetdowntheheatsinkafteryouremovetheplasticcover.

- Donottouchthethermalmaterialonthebottomoftheheatsink.Touching thethermalmaterialwillcontaminateit.Ifthethermalmaterialonthe microprocessororheatsinkbecomescontaminated,contactyourservice technician.

- Donottouchexposedpinsofthemicroprocessorsocket.

a. Removetheplasticprotectivecoverfromthebottomoftheheatsink.

b. Alignandplacetheheatsinkontopofthemicroprocessorintheretention bracket, thermalmaterialsidedown. Pressfirmlyontheheatsink.

c. Alignthescrewsontheheatsinkwiththeholesontheheat-sinkretention module.

d. Pressfirmlyonthecaptivescrewsandtightenthemwithascrewdriver, alternatingamongthescrewsuntiltheyaretight.Ifpossible,eachscrew shouldberotatedtwofullrotationsatatime.Repeatuntilthescrewsare tight.Donotovertightenthescrewsbyusingexcessiveforce.Ifyouare usingatorquewrench,tightenthescrewsto1.13±0.13Newton-meters (Nm)(10±0.15in-lbs).

  1. Makesurethat, ataminimum, memorymodules are installed in DIMM connectors and 4. See "InstallingaDIMM-BladeCenterHX5" on page 39 form more information on installing a memory module.

  2. Installtheaccesspanelifyouremoveditearlier.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Attention: - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of an industrial machine with two vertical sensors and a central conveyor (no text or symbols)

a. Makesurethatthescrewsontheaccesspanelareintheopenposition(the screwinsertisparalleltothesideoftheaccesspanel).
b. Slidethebackofthecoverunderthebladeserverbezel, aligningthe screwswiththeslotsonthebladeserver.
c. Using as crew driver or acoin, turn each of the screws away from the middle of the blades server until it is in the locked position.

Installingthe1-nodespeedburstcard

Usethisinformationtoinstalla1-nodespeedburstcardinabladeserver.

Toinstalla1-nodespeedburstcard, completethefollowingsteps:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthe1-nodespeedburstcard - 1

text_image Alignment pins
  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Standthebladeserveruprightonaclean,flatworksurface,withthescalability fillerconnectorfacingup.

  3. Openthelowerhandle(rotatethelowerhandlesdown)toallowtheblade servertositflatontheworksurface.

  4. Removethescalabilityfillerfromthebladeserveror2-nodescalabilitycard (see "Installingthe2-nodescalabilitycard" on page 60). Toremovethe scalabilityfiller, completethefollowingsteps:

a. Usingthe3/16"hexdriverthatisprovidedwiththe1-nodespeedburst card,loosenthenutthatattachesthefillertothebladeserver.

b. Liftthefilleroffthebladeserver.

  1. Alignthepinsonthebottomofthe1-nodespeedburstcardwiththeholeson thescalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.

  2. Pressdownfirmlysothatthe1-nodespeedburstcardisflushwiththe scalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.

  3. Tightenthescrewonthefillerbyhandtoensurethatthescrewthreadsstart properly.

Important: Alwayshandtightenthescrewbeforeusingthe3/16"hexdriver.

  1. Using the 3/16 "hexdriver, tightenthenut that attachesthe1-nodespeedburst cardtothebladeserver.

Note: If you are using a torquedriver, the correct torque is 15 in-lb.

Removingthe1-nodespeedburstcard

Usethisinformationtoremovethe1-nodespeedburstcardfromabladeserver.

Toremovethe1-nodespeedburstcard, completethefollowingsteps.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Removingthe1-nodespeedburstcard - 1

text_image Alignment pins
  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. Standthebladeserveruprightonaclean,flatworksurface,withthescalability connectorfacingup.
  3. Openthelowerhandle(rotatethelowerhandlesdown)toallowtheblade servertositflatontheworksurface.
  4. Usingthe3/16"hexdriverthatcomeswiththe1-nodespeedburstcard,loosen thenutthatattachesthe1-nodespeedburstcardtothebladeserver.
  5. Liftthe1-nodespeedburstcardoffthebladeserver.

Completingtheinstallation

Tocompletetheinstallation,completethefollowingtasks.

  1. Assemblethescalablebladecomplexifnecessary(see"Assemblingascalable bladecomplex").
  2. InstalltheIBMMAX5expansionbladeifnecessary(see"InstallingIBM MAX5"onpage62).
  3. Closethebladeservercover(see "Installingthebladeservercover" on page 67).

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Completingtheinstallation - 1

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Completingtheinstallation - 2

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladeservercoverbeforeinstallingtheblade server.

  1. ReinstallthebladeserverintotheBladeCenterchassis(see"InstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenterchassis"onpage68).
  2. Turnonthebladeserver(see"Turhingonthebladeserver"onpage15).If you have just connected the power cord of the Blade Center chassistoelectrical outlets, you must wait until the power LED on the bladeserver flashess lowly before you press the power button.
  3. For certain optional devices, you might have to get the blades server setup utility to configure the blades server (see Chapter 4, "Configuring the blade server," on page 71). Seethedocumentation that comes with your optional device for additional information.

Assemblingascalablebladecomplex

Usethisinformationontoassembleascalablebladecomplex.

Toassembleascalablebladecomplex, you will need the following parts:

•TwoBladeCenterHX5bladeservers

- 2-nodescalabilitykit, which include the 2-node scalability card, the scalability tray, and the 3/16"hexdriver.

Toassembleascalablebladecomplex, completethefollowingsteps.

Note: Makesurethatyouinstalledahypervisorkeyintheprimarybladeserver, if required, tousethescalablebladecomplexasasinglehardwarepartitionina virtualizedenvironment. Todeterminewhetheryouneedtoinstallahypervisor

key,seethedocumentationthatcomeswithyourvirtualizationsoftware.Formore informationaboutvirtualization,seehttp://www.ibm.com/itsolutions/virtualization/

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. Installthescalabilitytrayinthetopmostbladeserver(see"Installingthe scalabilitytray"forinstructions).
  3. Attachthebladeserverwiththescalabilitytraytothebottombladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Assemblingascalablebladecomplex - 1

text_image Cover Pins Blade server cover release Blade server cover release

a. Lowerthetopmostbladeserversothattheslotsattherearslidedownonto thepinsattherearofthebottombladeserver,asshownintheillustration.
b. Pivotthetopmostbladeservertotheclosedposition,asshowninthe illustration,untilclicksintoplace.

  1. Installthe2-nodescalabilitycard(see "Installingthe2-nodescalabilitycard" on page60).

Installingthescalabilitytray

Usethisinformationtoinstallthescalabilitytrayonabladeserver.

Toinstallthescalabilitytray,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. Carefully lay the blades server on a flat, static-protective surface, with the cover sidedown.
  3. Alignthescalabilitytrayflushwiththebladeserverinthestartposition.The pinsonthescalabilitytrayshouldbealignedwiththeholesinthebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthescalabilitytray - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of an open computer drive chassis showing internal components and mounting holes (no text or labels)
  1. Pressingdownfirmlyonthemiddleofthetray, slidethescalabilitytray forwardtowardthebezeluntilthereisanaudibleclickeachsideoftheblade server.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthescalabilitytray - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a computer chassis with internal components and directional arrows indicating movement (no text or symbols)
  1. Attempttopullthescalability trayback to ensure that the scalability tray is firmly seated.

  2. Lookintheholesoneachsideofthebladeservertoensurethatthespring platesareengaged.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthescalabilitytray - 3

natural_image Technical line drawing of a computer chassis with an arrow indicating a component (no text or symbols present)

Installingthe2-nodescalabilitycard

Usethisinformationtoinstallthe2-nodescalabilitycardonabladeserver.

Toinstallthe2-nodescalabilitycard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Standthebladeserversuprightonaclean,flatworksurface,withthe scalabilityconnectoronthebladeserversfacingup.

  3. Releasethelowerhandles(rotatethelowerhandlesdown)toallowtheblade serverstositflatontheworksurface.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthe2-nodescalabilitycard - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting brackets and internal components (no text or symbols)
  1. AlignthepinsonthebottomoftheIBM2-nodescalabilitycardwiththeholes onthescalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.

  2. Pressdownfirmlysothatthe2-nodescalabilitycardisflushwith the scalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Installingthe2-nodescalabilitycard - 2

text_image Alignment pins Alignment pins
  1. Makesurethatthe2-nodescalabilitycardisflushwiththeedgeoftheblade server.
  2. Alternatelytightenthescrewsonthe2-nodescalabilitycardbyhandtoensure thatthescrewthreadsstartproperly.

Important: Alwayshandtighteneachscrewbeforeyouusethe3/16"hex driver.

  1. Alternatelytighteneachscrewonthe2-nodescalabilitycardusingthe3/16" hexdriver.Alternatethetighteningofeachscrewuntilbothscrewsare tightened.

Note: If you are using a torquedriver, the correct torque is 15 in-lb.

InstallinganIBMMAX5

UsetheseinstructionstoinstallanIBMMAX5.

Note: Before installing the IBM MAX5 expansion blade, makes sure that you have updated the firmware on the Blade Center HX5 bladeserver to the latest level. If you attach and try to set the IBM MAX5 expansion blade without updating the server firmware, you might get unexpected system behavior or the server might not power on. For information about updating the firmware on the Blade Center HX5 bladeserver, see "Updating firmware and device drivers" on page 82.

TherearetwoversionsoftheIBMMAX5expansionblade,referredtoastheIBM MAX5version1andIBMMAX5version2inthisdocument.IBMMAX5version2 hasa"MAX5"identifyinglabelonthebottomofthefrontbezel.Thefunctionality ofthetwoIBMMAX5expansionbladesareequivalentexceptforthetypeof DIMMssupported.ThetypeofDIMMssupportedwilldiffer,dependingonthe versionofIBMMAX5expansionbladeinstalled.ForthelistofDIMMsavailable foryourIBMMAX5expansionblade,seetheProblemDeterminationandService Guideorgotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/foranupdatedparts listing.

ToinstallanIBMMAX5expansionblade,completethefollowingsteps.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 1

text_image IBM MAX5 Blade server cover release Upper ridge Power jumper Blade server cover release
  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page23.

  2. RemovethecoverontheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverifoneisinstalled(see "Removingthebladeservercover" onpage25forinstructions).

  3. LocatethepowersharingconnectorontheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverand removethepowersharingcoverifoneisinstalled(see "Bladeserver connectors-BladeCenterHX5" onpage21).

  4. TherearetwotypesofaccesspanelsavailableontheBladeCenterHX5blade server,dependingonwhetherallheatsinksareinstalledinthebladeserver. CompletethefollowingstepsifyouareinstallinganIBMMAX5expansion bladeonaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverthathastallheatsinks:

a. Removetheoperatorcontrolpanelaccesspanel:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of an electronic device chassis with cooling fans and a highlighted component (no text or symbols)

1) Using as crew driver, remove each of the screws on the right access panel.

2) Lifttheaccesspanelawayfromthebladeserver.

b. Removetheembeddedhypervisorcardaccesspanel:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 3

natural_image Isometric technical diagram of an electronic device with labeled components and a directional arrow (no readable text or symbols)

1) Using as crew driver, remove each of the screws on the right access panel.

2) Lifttheaccesspanelawayfromthebladeserver.

c. InstalltheEMCgasketontheupperridgeoftheBladeCenterHX5blade serverbezel.

d. Installtheoperatorcontrolpanelaccesspanel:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 4

natural_image Technical line drawing of an electronic device chassis with cooling fans and a control panel (no text or symbols)

1) Aligntheholesintheaccesspanelwiththeholesinthebladeserver.

2) Useascrewdrivertoinstallthescrewsintheholesoftheaccesspanel.

e. Installtheembeddedhypervisorkeyaccesspanel:

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 5

natural_image Isometric technical diagram of an electronic device with cooling fins and a power strip, showing no text or symbols.

1) Aligntheholesintheaccesspanelwiththeholesinthebladeserver.
2) Useascrewdrivertoinstallthescrewsintheholesoftheaccesspanel.

f. RemovetheheatsinkaccessplatesontheIBMMAX5expansionblade.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallinganIBMMAX5 - 6

natural_image Technical line drawing of a computer chassis with two vertical connectors and mounting holes (no text or symbols)

1) LaytheIBMMAX5expansionbladeonaflat,static-protectivesurface, coversidedown.

2) Useascrewdrivertoremovebothheatsinkaccessplates.

  1. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheIBMMAX5toany unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface onanyothergroundedrackcomponent;then,removetheoptionalexpansion unitfromthepackage.

  2. OrienttheIBMMAX5asshownintheillustration.

  3. LowertheIBMMAX5sothattheslotsattherearslidedownontothecover pinsattherearofthebladeserver;then,pivottheIBMMAX5downontothe bladeserver.

  4. PresstheIBMMAX5firmlyintotheclosedpositionuntilitclicksintoplace.

  5. InstalltheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycard(see"InstallingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard"onpage66forinstructions).

InstallingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard

UsethisinformationtoinstalltheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycardonablade server.

ToinstalltheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycard,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. Removethe1-nodeSpeedBurstcard(see "Installingthe1-nodespeedburst card" onpage56) of scalability filler from the bladeserver, depending on which you have installed. Toremovethescalability filler, complete the following steps:

a. Usingthesocketnutdriverprovidedwiththescalabilitykit,loosenthe nutthatattachesthefillertothebladeserver.
b. Liftthefilleroffofthebladeserver.

  1. InstalltheIBMMAX5expansionblade(see"InstalinganIBMMAX5"on page62).
  2. Removethecoverfortheexpansionblade(see"Removingthebladeserver cover"onpage25forinstructions).
  3. Standthebladeserverandexpansionbladeuprightonaclean,flatwork surface,withthescalabilityconnectoronthebladeserversfacingup.
  4. Openthelowerhandles(rotatethelowerhandlesdown)toallowtheblade serverandexpansionbladetositflatontheworksurface.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with mounting bracket and side connectors (no text or symbols)
  1. AlignthepinsonthebottomoftheIBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycardwith theholesonthescalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.
  2. Pressdownfirmlysothatthe1-nodescalabilitycardisflushwiththe scalabilityconnectoronthebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingtheIBMMAX51-nodeScalabilitycard - 2

text_image Alignment pins Alignment pins
  1. Makesurethatthe1-nodescalabilitycardisflushwiththeedgeoftheblade server.

  2. Alternatelytightenthescrewsonthe1-nodescalabilitycardbyhandto ensurethatthescrewthreadsstartproperly.

Important: Alwayshandtighteneachscrewbeforeyouusethe3/16"hex driver.

Installingthebladeservercover

Usetheseinstructionstoinstallandclosethecoverforabladeserverorforthe topmostbladeserverinascalablebladecomplex.

Attention: You cannot insert the blades server into the Blade Center chassis until the cover is installed and closed. Donot attempt to overridethis protection.

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingthebladeserver.

Toinstallandclosethebladeservercover,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.
  2. Carefully lay the bladeserverona flat, static-protectives surface, orienting the bladeserver with the bezelpointing toward you.
  3. Lowerthecoversothattheslotsattherearslidedownontothepinsatthe rearofthebladeserver,asshownintheillustration.Beforeyouclosethecover, makesurethatallcomponentsareinstalledandseatedcorrectlyandthatyou havenotleftloosetoolsorpartsinsidethebladeserver.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - CAUTION: - 1

text_image Blade server cover Cover pins Blade server cover release
  1. Pivotthecovertotheclosedposition,asshownintheillustration,untilitclicks intoplace.

InstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenterchassis

UsetheseinstructionstoinstallaBladeCenterHX5bladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis.

The following illustrations show show to install a BladeCenterHX5 bladeserver into a BladeCenterchassis. Seethedocumentation for your BladeCenterchassis for additional information.

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - InstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenterchassis - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a server rack with internal components and directional arrows indicating assembly (no text or symbols)

Statement21

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - Statement21 - 1

CAUTION:

Hazardousenergyispresentwhenthebladeserverisconnectedtothepower source.Alwaysreplacethebladecoverbeforeinstallingthebladeserver.

ToinstallaBladeCenterHX5bladeserver,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. Before you begin, read "Safety" on page and "Installation guidelines" on page 23.

  2. Selectthebladeserverbayforthebladeserver;atleastonebladeserverbayis required.

Notes:

a. ForBladeCenterchassisthatsupportupto14bladeservers,whenany bladeserverordeviceisinbladeserverbay7through14,powermodules mustbeinstalledinallfourpower-modulebays.Foradditional information,seetheInstallationandUser'sGuideforyourchassis.
b. Ifyouarereinstallingabladeserverthatyouremoved,youmustinstallit inthesamebladeserverbayfromwhichyouremovedit.Someblade serverconfigurationinformationandupdateoptionsareestablished accordingtobladeserverbaynumber.Reinstallingabladeserverintoa differentbladeserverbayfromtheoneitwasremovedfromcanhave unintendedconsequences.Ifyoureinstallthebladeserverintoadifferent bay,youmightneedtoreconfigurethebladeserver.
c. Tomaintainpropersystemcooling, donotoperatetheBladeCenterchassis withoutabladeserver, expansionunit, orfillermoduleinstalledineach bladeserverbay.

  1. Makesurethatthereleasehandlesonthebladeserverareintheopenposition (perpendiculartothebladeserver).

  2. Slidethebladeserverintothebladeserverbayuntilstops.

  3. Pushthereleasehandlesonthefrontofthebladeservertotheclosedposition.

Note: Afterthebladeserverisinstalled, theIMMinthebladeserverinitializes andsynchronizes with theadvanced management module. This process stakes approximately 90 second to complete. The power LED flashes rapidly, and the power-control button on the bladeserver does not respond until this process is complete.

  1. Turnonthebladeserver(see"Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15for instructions).

  2. MakesurethatthepowerLEDonthebladeservercontrolpanelislit continuously, indicating that the bladeserver is receiving power and disturbed on.

  3. If you have other blades server stoinstall, dosonow.

  4. Optional: Write identifying information about one of the label that comewith the bladeservers and placethelabel on the Blade Center chassis bezel. Seethe documentation for your Blade Center chassis for information about the label placement.

Important: Donotplacethelabelonthebladeserverorinanywayblockthe ventilationholesonthebladeserver.

If this is the initial installation of the bladeserver in the Blade Center chassis, you must configure the bladeserver through the Setup utility and install the blade server operating system. See "Updating the bladeserver configuration" and Chapter 5, "Installing the operating system," on page 103 for details.

If you have changed the configuration of the bladeserver or if you are installing a different bladeserver from the one that you removed, you must configure the bladeserver through the Setuputility, and you might have to install the blade server operating system. Form more information, see the "Using the Setuputility" on page72.

Updatingthebladeserverconfiguration

Usethisinformationtoupdatethebladeserverconfiguration.

Whenthebladeserverstartsforthefirsttimeafteryouaddorremoveaninternal device,youmightreceiveamessagethattheconfigurationhaschanged.TheSetup utilityautomaticallystartssothatyoucansavethenewconfigurationsettings.See "UsingtheSetuputility"onpage72formoreinformationabouttheSetuputility.

Somedeviceshavedevicedriversthatyoumustinstall.Seethedocumentation thatcomeswitheachdeviceforinformationaboutinstallingdevicedrivers.

The bladeserveroperatesas asymmetric multiprocessing(SMP)server, regardless of how many microprocessors are installed. For optimum performance, you must upgrade the operating system to support SMP. See Chapter 5, "Installing the operating system," on page 103 and your operating-system documentation for additional information.

Chapter4.Configuringthebladeserver

Thereare several components on the bladeserver that you can configure and several methods for configuring those components.

Note: If you intend to use a scalable blade complex in single partition mode, you must partition the complex before output on the blades servers or begin the configuration process. See "Partitioning a scalable blade complex" on page 72 for information.

Typically, you complet the following step to configure the bladeserver:

  1. ConfiguretheUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)firmwareforthe bladeserver.YoucanconfiguretheUEFIfirmwarebyusingtheSetuputilityor theAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU).FormoreinformationabouttheSetup utility,see"UsingtheSetuputility"onpage72.Formoreinformationabout ASU,see"UsingtheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU)"onpage77.

Note: Formoreinformationaboutfirmwareconfigurationoptions, see IntroducingUEFI-CompliantFirmwareonIBMSystemxandBladeCenterServersat http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=MIGR-5083207&brandind=5000008

  1. Setthebootprotocol.Tosetthebootprotocol,useeithertheSetupUtilityor thePrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)bootagentutilityprogram.Formore informationaboutthePXEbootagentutilityprogram,see"UsingthePXEboot agentutilityprogram"onpage76.

Note: You cantemporarily redefinethebootorder by using the Bootmenu program that is provided with the bladeserverfirmware

  1. ConfiguretheRAIDarray.

Youcaninstalluptotwosolidstatedrivesinthebladeserverandimplement RAIDlevel-0(striping)orRAIDlevel-1(mirror)arraysinoperatingsystems thatarelistedontheServerProvenlistathttp://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html Forthebladeserver,youmust configuretheRAIDbyusingtheLSIConfigurationUtilityprogram.

Note: If you are implementing a scalable blade-complexing single partition mode, you cannot combine the SSD in both the primary and these secondary server to define a RAID array. RAID arrays can be defined using only the SSDs within an bladeserver.

IfanoptionalRAIDexpansioncardisinstalled,youcanuseittocontrolallthe storagedrivesthatareinstalledinthebladeserver.Seethedocumentationthat comeswiththeexpansioncardforinformationabouthowtoconfigurethe RAIDarray.

Important: You must create the RAID array before you install the operating systemonthebladeserver.

  1. Configuretheintegratedmanagementmodule(IMM).ToconfiguretheIMM, useeithertheSetuputilityortheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU).

  2. Updatethebladeserverfirmware.Formoreinformationaboutupdatingblade serverfirmware,see"Updatingfirmwareanddevicedrivers"onpage82Ifyou areperforminginbandupdatestofirmwareonbladeserversoperatingasa singlepartitioninascalablebladecomplex,see"Updatingfirmwareforblade

serversoperatingasasinglepartition"onpage83.Ifyouareupdating firmwareforbladeserversthatareoperatingasindependentpartitionsina scalablebladecomplexoryouareperformingout-of-bandupdatestofirmware forbladeserversinascalablebladecomplex,see"Updatingfirmwareforeach bladeserverindependently"onpage84.

Afteryouconfigurethebladeserver,youcaninstalltheoperatingsystemand updatedevicedrivers(seeChapter5,"Installingtheoperatingsystem,"onpage103formoreinformation).

Partitioningascalablebladecomplex

Beforeyouconfigurethebladeserversthatarepartofascalablebladecomplex operatinginsinglepartitionmode,youmustpartitionthescalablebladecomplex.

Formoreinformationaboutscalablebladecomplexesandoperatingmodes,see "Workingwithascalablebladecomplex" onpage13.

Topartitionascalablebladecomplex,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. From the advanced management module Web interface, click Scalable Complex >Configuration.
  2. Selectoneormoreofthebladeserversthatarepartofthecomplex.
  3. Click Available actions > Create partition.

UsingtheSetuputility

UsetheseinstructionstostarttheSetuputility.

TostarttheSetuputility, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Turnonthebladeserver(see "Turningonthebladeserver" on page 15).

  2. ImmediatelygivethebladeservercontroloftheBladeCenterunitshared keyboard,video,andmouseports.

  3. If you are managing the bladeserver by using the BladeCentersystem console, press the KVM select button on the bladeserver (see "Bladeserver controls and LEDs" on page 16 for information).

  4. If you are managing the blade server from a remote location, see the IBM BladeCenterAdvancedManagementModule:User'sGuide,IBMBladeCenter Advanced Management Module: Command-Line Interface Reference Guide, or Serial overLANSetupGuideforIBMBladeCenterforinformationandinstructions.
  5. When the prompt Press Setup is displayed, press F1. If you have set an administratorpassword,youmusttypetheadministratorpasswordtoaccess thefullSetuputilitymenu.Ifyoudonottypetheadministratorpassword,a limitedSetuputilitymenuisavailable.
  6. Follow the instructions on the screen.

The following menu items are on the Setup utility main menu. Depending on the version of the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), some menu items might differ slightly from these descriptions.

•SystemInformation

Selectthischoicetoviewinformationabouttheserver.WhenyoumakechangesthroughotherchoicesintheSetuputility, someofthosechangesarereflectedinthesysteminformation; youcannotchangesettingsdirectlyinthesysteminformation. ThischoiceisonthefullSetuputilitymenuonly.

-SystemSummary

Selectthischoicetoviewconfigurationinformation,includingtheID,speed,andcachesizeofthemicroprocessors,machinetypeandmodeloftheserver,theserialnumber,thesystemUUID,andthedetailsaboutthememorythatisinstalledintheBladeCenterHX5bladeserverandtheIBMMAX5expansionblade.

-ProductData

Select this choicetoview the system board identifier, therevision level or issued at the firmware, the integrated management module and diagnostics code, and the version and date.

ThischoiceisonthefullUEFISetupUtilitymenuonly.

- SystemSettings

Selectthischoicetovieworchangetheservercomponentsettings.

-AdaptersandUEFIDrivers

Select this choicetoviewinformationabouttheadaptersandUEFIdrivers installedintheserver.

Note: Before you configure a UEFI-compatible device, you should update the firmware for your blades server. See "Updating firmware andDevice drivers" on page 82 for information about how to update the firmware for your blade server.

ToconfigureaUEFI-compatibleexpansioncard,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. SelectPleaserefreshthispagefirstandpressEnter.
  2. Select the device driver that you want to configure and press Enter.
  3. When you have finished changing settings, press Escto exit from the program; select Savetosavethesetting that you have changed.

-Processors

Selectthischoicetovieworchangetheprocessorsettings.

-Memory

Selectthischoicetovieworchangethememorysettingsrelatedtothe BladeCenterHX5bladeserverandtheMAX5expansionblade.

Note: Select the Memory Scaling Affinity setting to specify whether the memoryintheMAX5expansionbladeisdistributedtoeachprocessor domain(non-pooled)orsetupasaseparatememorydomain(pooled).

-DevicesandI/OPorts

Selectthischoicetovieworchangeassignmentsfordevicesand input/output(I/O)ports.Youcanconfiguretheremoteconsoleredirection, andenableordisableintegratedEthernetcontrollers.Ifyoudisableadevice, itcannotbeconfigured,andtheoperatingsystemcannotdetectit(disablinga deviceisequivalenttodisconnectingthedevice).

YoucanalsochoosetoenablecordisableadapteroptionROMsupport. Disablingsupportcanpotentiallyimprovethetimeittakeshebladeserver tostart.

-Power

Select this choice to view or change Active Energy Manager (AEM) power capping to control power consumption and processor performance states.

-OperatingModes

Select this choice to determine operational settings, such as operating mode (acoustic, efficiency, or performance) and memory speed.

-IntegratedManagementModule

Select this choicetovieworchangethesettings for the integrated management module (IMM).

-POSTWatchdogTimer

SelectthischoicetovieworenablethePOSTwatchdogtimer.

-POSTWatchdogTimerValue

SelectthischoicetovieworsetthePOSTloaderwatchdogtimervalue.

-RebootSystemonNMI

Selectthischoicetoenableordisablererestartingthesystemwhenevera nonmaskableinterrupt(NMI)occurs.Disableisthedefault.

-CommandsonUSBInterfacePreference

SelectthischoicetospecifywhethertheEthernetoverUSBinterfaceis enabledordisabled.

Note: This option is primarily for older operating systems that have problems with USB communications device class (CDC) Ethernet interfaces. Disabling this option will cause the following issues:

• Onlineupdatepackageswillnotwork.

- UpdatesthatuseBootableMediaCreator(BoMC)willnotworkbecause BoMCusestheLANoverUSBinterface.

- YoumustinstalltheIPMIdevicedrivertouseASUtochangetheIMM orUEFIconfiguration.

- YoucannotsettheIMMOSLoaderwatchdog.

-NetworkConfiguration

Selectthischoicetoviewthesystemmanagementnetworkinterfaceport, theIMMMACaddress, thecurrentIMMIPaddress, andhostname; define thestaticIMMIPaddress, subnetmask, andgatewayaddress; specify whetherousethestaticIPaddressorhaveDHCPassigntheIMMIP address; savethenetworkchanges; andresettheIMM.

-ResetIMMtoDefaults

SelectthischoicetoresettheIMMtothedefaultsettings.

-ResetIMM

SelectthischoicetoresettheIMM.

-LegacySupport

Selectthischoicetovieworsetlegacysupport.

Select this choiceto enable or disable devices from taking control of the boot process. The default is Disable.

-LegacyThunkSupport

SelectthischoicetoenableordisableUEFItointeractwithPCImass storagedevicesthatarenon-UEFIcompliant. ThedefaultisEnable.

-SystemSecurity

Select this choice to view or configure security options for Trusted Platform Module(TPM).

-Network

Selectthischoicetovieworconfigurethenetworkdeviceoptions,suchas iSCSI,PXE,andBroadcom.

- TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)

SelectthischoicetoviewandconfigureTPMsettings.

- DateandTime

Selectthischoicetosethedateandtimefortheserver.Thedateissetin month/day/year format. The time is set in 24-hour format (hour:minute:second). ThischoiceisonthefullUEFISetupUtilitymenuonly.

- StartOptions

Select this choicetovieworchangethestartoptions, including the startup sequence, keyboard NumLockstate, PXEbootoption, and PCI device boot priority. Changes in the startup option stake effect when you start the blade server.

The startup sequences specific the order in which the bladeserver checks device to find about record. The bladeserver starts from the first boot record that finds. If the bladeserver has Wakeon LAN hardware and software and the operating systems supports Wakeon LAN functions, you can specify a startup sequence for the Wakeon LAN functions. For example, you can define a startup sequence that checks for adiscin the CD-RW/DVD drive, then checks the hard disk drive, and then checks an network adapter.

ThischoiceisonthefullUEFISetuputilitymenuonly.

- BootManager

Selectthischoicetoview, add, delete, orchangethedevicebootpriority, boot fromafile, selectaone-timeboot, orresetthebootordertothedefaultsetting.

- SystemEventLogs

SelectthischoicetoaccesstheSystemEventManager,whereyoucanviewthePOSTeventlogandthesystem-eventlog.

ThePOSTeventlogcontainsthethreemostrecenterrorcodesandmessages thatweregeneratedduringPOST.

Thesystem-eventlogcontainsPOSTandsystemmanagementinterrupt(SMI) eventsandalleventsthataregeneratedbythebaseboardmanagement controllerthatisembeddedintheintegratedmanagementmodule.

Important: If the system-error LED on the front of the server is lit but there are no other error indications, clear the system-event log. Also, after you complete a repair or correct an error, clear the system-event log to turn off the system-error LED on the front of the server.

-POSTEventViewer

SelectthischoicetoenterthePOSTeventviewertoviewthePOSTerror messages.

-SystemEventLog

Selectthischoicetoviewthesystem-eventlog.

-ClearSystemEventLog

Selectthischoicetoclearthesystem-eventlog.

-UserSecurity

Selectthischoicetoset,change,orclearpasswords.

Youcanset,change,anddeleteapower-onpasswordandanadministrator passwordthroughthisselection.Ifyousetapower-onpassword,youmusttype thepower-onpasswordtocompletethesystemstartupandtohaveaccesstothe SetupUtilitymenu.

Thepasswordmustbefrom6to20characters.YoucanuseanycombinationofASCIIprintablecharactersforthepassword.Keeparecordofyourpasswordinasecureplace.

If you forget the power-on password, you can regain access to the blades server either by removing the blades server battery and then reinstalling itor by using the power-on password over overrideswitch (seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide for instructions).

Anadministratorpassworddisintendedtobeusedbyasystemadministrator;it limitsaccesstothefullSetuputilitymenu.

Attention: If you set an administrator password and then forget it, there is no way to change, override, or remove it. You must replace the system board.

- SaveSettings

Selectthischoicetosavethechangesthatyouhavemadeinthesettings.

-RestoreSettings

Select this choicetocancel the changest hat you havemade in the settings and restore the previous settings.

- LoadDefaultSettings

Select this choicetocancel the changest hat you havemade in these settings and restore the factory settings.

- ExitSetup

SelectthischoicetoexitfromtheSetuputility.Ifyouhavenotsavedthe changesthatyouhavemadeinthesettings,youareaskedwhetheryouwantto savethechangesorexitwithoutsavingthem.

UsingthePXEbootagentutilityprogram

Use the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) bootagent utility program to select the boot protocol and other boot options and to select a power-management option.

Notes:

  1. The bladeserverdoesnotsupportRemoteProgramLoad(RPL)selectionfor thebootprotocoloption.
  2. Enabling PXEmightreducethenumberofoptionalexpansionmodulesthat yourbladeservercanmanage.

TostartthePXEbootagentutilityprogram,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Turnonthebladeserver(see "Turningonthebladeserver" on page 15).
  2. When the Broadcom NetXtreme Boot Agent vX.X.X prompt is displayed, press Ctrl+S.Youhave2seconds(bydefault)topressCtrl+Safterthepromptis displayed.
  3. Follow the instructions on the screentochangethesettings of these selected items.

UsingtheBootSelectionMenaprogram

TheBootSelectionMenuprogramisabuilt-in, menu-drivenconfigurationutility program that you can usetotemporarily redefinethefirststartupdevicewithout changingsettingsintheSetuputility.

TousetheBootSelectionMenuprogram, completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Turnoffthebladeserver.
  2. Restartthebladeserver.
  3. Press F12 (Select Boot Device). If a bootable USB mass storage device is installed, asubmenuitem(USBKey/Disk)isdisplayed.
  4. Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keystoselect an item from the Boot SelectionMenu and press Enter.

Thenexttimethebladeserverstarts, itreturnstothestartupsequencethatisset intheSetuputility.

UsingtheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU)

YoucanusetheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU)tomodifyfirmwaresettingsfrom thecommandlineonmultipleoperatingsystems,suchasLinux,Windows,and WindowsProfessionalEdition(PE).

YoucanusetheASUtoperformthefollowingtasks:

  • ModifyselectedfirmwareUEFlsettingswithoutrestartingthebladeserverto accessFlsettings.
  • Modifyselectedsettingsinintegratedmanagementmodule(IMM)basedblade serversfortheIMMfirmwareandIBMSystemxServerFirmware.
  • ModifyalimitednumberofVPDsettingsonIMM-basedbladeservers.
  • ModifyiSCSIbootsettings.

FormoreinformationaboutusingtheASU,seehttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-CENTER&brandind=5000016

UpdatingtheUniversalUniqueldentifier(UUID)

TheUniversalUniqueIdentifier(UUID)mustbeupdatedwhenthesystemboard isreplaced. UsetheAdvancedSettingsUtilitytoupdatetheUUID.

YoucandownloadtheASUfromtheIBMwebsite.TodownloadtheASUandupdatetheUUID,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. DownloadtheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU)fromhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOL-ASU&brandind=5000016

  2. SelectoneofthefollowingmethodstoaccesstheIMMtosettheUUID:

• Onlinefromthetargetsystem(LANorkeyboardconsolestyle(KCS)access)
- Remoteaccesstothetargetsystem(LANbased)
- BootablemediacontainingASU(LANorKCS,dependinguponthebootable media)

Note: IBM provides a method for building a bootable media. You can create a bootable media using the Bootable Media Creator (BoMC) application from http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/

docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-BOMC&brandind=5000016 Inaddition,the Windows-basedandLinux-basedtoolkitsarealsoavailabletobuilda bootablemedia.

  1. CopyandunpacktheASUpackage, which also includes other required files, to the server. BesuretounpacktheASU and there required file to the same directory. In addition to the application program (asuorasu64), the following files are required:
- ForWindows-basedoperatingsystems:
    -ibm_rndis_server_os.inf
    -device.cat
-ForLinux-basedoperatingsystems:
    -cdc_interface.sh 
  1. AfteryouunpackASU, usethefollowingcommandsyntaxosettheUUID: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID uuid_value [access_method] uuid_value Upto16-bytehexadecimalvalueassignedbyyou.

access_method Theaccessmethodthatyouselectedtousefromthefollowing methods:

- OnlineauthenticatedLANaccess, usethefollowingsyntax: [host imm_internal_ip] [user imm_user_id][password imm_password] Where:

imm_internal_ip TheIMMinternalLAN/USBIPaddress. Thedefaultvalueis 169.254.95.118.

imm_user_id TheIMMaccount(1of12accounts).ThedefaultvalueisUSERID. imm_password TheIMMaccountpassword(1of12accounts).ThedefaultvalueisPASSWORD(withazero,nottheletterO).

Note: If you donot specify any of these parameters, ASU use the default values. Whenthe default values are used and ASU is unable to access the IMM by using the online authenticated LAN access method, ASU automatically uses the unauthenticated KCS access method. The following commands are examples of using the user ID and password default values and not using the default values:

Example that does not us the user ID and password default values: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoUUID uuid_value user user_id password password

Example that does us the user ID and password default values: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID uuid_value

- OnlineKCSaccess(unauthenticatedanduserrestricted): Youdonotneedtospecifyavalueforaccess_methodwhenyouusethis accessmethod.

Example: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID uuid_value

TheKCSaccessmethodusestheIPMI/KCSinterface. This method requires that the IPMI driverbeinstalled. Some operating system shavethe IPMI driver installed by default. ASU providesthe corresponding mapping layer.

SeetheAdvancedSettingsUtilityUser'sGuideformoredetails.Youcanaccess

theguidefromhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOL-ASU&brandind=5000016.

- RemoteLANaccess.Usethefollowingsyntax:

Note: When you use theremote LAN access method to access IMM using the LAN from a client, the host and the imm_external_ip address are required parameters.

host imm_external_ip [user imm_user_id[[password imm_password] Where:

imm_external_ip

The external IMMLANIPaddress.There is default value. This parameter is required.

imm_user_id

TheIMMaccount(1of12accounts).ThedefaultvalueisUSERID.

imm_password

TheIMMaccountpassword(1of12accounts).Thedefaultvalueis PASSWORD(withazero,notaletterO).

The following commands are examples of using the user ID and password default values and not using the default values:

Example that does not use the user ID and password default values: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoUUID uuid_value host imm_ip user user_id password password

Example that does us the user ID and password default values: asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID uuid_value host imm_ip

- Bootablemedia:

Youcanalsobuildabootablemediausingtheapplicationsavailableat http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-CENTER&brandind=5000016.

  1. Restartthebladeserver.

UpdatingtheDMI/SMBIOSdata

TheDesktopManagementInterface(DMI)mustbeupdatedwhenthesystem boarddisreplaced. UsetheAdvancedSettingsUtilitytoupdatetheDMI.

TodownloadtheASUandupdatetheDMI,completethefollowingsteps.

  1. DownloadtheAdvancedSettingsUtility(ASU)fromhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-ASU&brandind=5000016

  2. ASUsetstheDMIintheIMM.Selectoneofthefollowingmethodstoaccess theIMMtosettheDMI:

• Onlinefromthetargetsystem(LANorkeyboardconsolestyle(KCS)access)
- Remoteaccesstothetargetsystem(LANbased)
- BootablemediacontainingASU(LANorKCS,dependinguponthebootable media)

Note: IBM provides a method for building a bootable media. You can create a bootable media using the Bootable Media Creator (BoMC) application from http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-BOMC&brandind=5000016 In addition, the Windows-based and Linux-based tool kits are also available to build a bootable media.

  1. CopyandunpacktheASUpackage, which also includes other required files, to the server. Makesure that you unpack the ASU and there required file to the samedirectory. In addition to the application program (asuorasu64), the following files are required:

  2. ForWindows-basedoperatingsystems:
    -ibm_rndis_server_os.inf
    -device.cat
    •ForLinux-basedoperatingsystems:
    -cdc_interface.sh

  3. AfteryouunpackASU. Usethefollowingsyntax:

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName m/t_model [access_method] asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum s/n [access_method] asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag asset_tag [access_method] Where:

m/t_model Theservermachinetypeandmodelnumber.Typemtm xxxxyyy,where xxxxisthemachinetypeandyyyistheservermodelnumber.

s/n The serial number on the server. Type sn zzzzzzz, where zzzzzzz is the serialnumber.

asset_method Theserverassettagnumber.Typeasset aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,where aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaistheassettagnumber.

[access_method] Theaccessmethodthatyouselecttousefromthefollowingmethods:

- OnlineauthenticatedLANaccess.Usethefollowingsyntax: [host imm_internal_ip] [user imm_user_id][password imm_password] imm_internal_ip TheIMMinternalLAN/USBIPaddress.Thedefaultvalueis 169.254.95.118.

imm_user_id TheIMMaccount(1of12accounts).ThedefaultvalueisUSERID.

imm_password TheIMMaccountpassword(1of12accounts).Thedefaultvalueis PASSWORD(withazero,nottheletterO).

Note: If you donot specify any of these parameters, ASU use the default values. Whenthe default values are used and ASU is unable to access the IMM using the online authenticated LAN access method, ASU automatically use the following unauthenticated KCS access method.

The following commands are examples of using the user ID and password default values and not using the default values:

Examplesthatdonotusetheuseridandpassworddefaultvalues:

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoProdName m/t_model --user
imm_user_id--password imm_password

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoSerialNum s/n--user imm_user_id
--password imm_password

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsEncloseAssetTag asset_tag --user
imm_user_id--password imm_password

ExamplesthatdousetheuserIDandpassworddefaultvalues:asu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName m/t_modelasu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum s/nasu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag asset_tag 

•OnlineKCSaccess(unauthenticatedanduserrestricted):

Youdonotneedtospecifyavalueforaccess_methodwhenyouusethis accessmethod.

TheKCSaccessmethodusestheIPMI/KCSinterface.Thismethodrequires thattheIPMIdriverisinstalled.SomeoperatingsystemshavetheIPMI driverinstalledbydefault.ASUprovidesthecorrespondingmappinglayer.SeetheAdvancedSettingsUtilityUsersGuideformoredetails.Youcanaccess theASUUsersGuidefromhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOL-ASU&brandind=5000016 

The following commands are examples of using the user ID and password default values and not using the default values:

ExamplesthatdonotusetheuserIDandpassworddefaultvalues:

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoProdName m/t_model
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoSerialNum s/n
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsEncloseAssetTag asset_tag 

- RemoteLANaccess.Usethefollowingsyntax:

Note: When using theremote LAN access method to access IMM using the LAN from a client, the host and the imm_external_ip address are required parameters.

host imm_external_ip [user imm_user_id][password imm_password]

imm_external_ip
TheexternalIMMLANIPaddress.Thereisnodefaultvalue.This parameterisrequired. 
imm_user_id
TheIMMaccount(1of12accounts).ThedefaultvalueisUSERID. 
imm_password
TheIMMaccountpassword(1of12accounts).Thedefaultvalueis PASSWORD(withazero,nottheletterO). 

The following commands are examples of using the user ID and password default values and not using the default values:

ExamplesthatdonotusetheuserIDandpassworddefaultvalues:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoProdName m/t_model--host imm_ip --user imm_user_id--password imm_password
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoSerialNum s/n --host imm_ip --user imm_user_id--password imm_password 

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsEncloseAssetTag asset_tag--host imm_ip --user imm_user_id --password imm_password

ExamplesthatdousetheuserIDandpassworddefaultvalues:

asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName m/t_model--host imm_ip asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum s/n --host imm_ip asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag asset_tag --host imm_ip

- Bootablemedia: Youcanalsobuildabootablemediausingtheapplicationsavailablefrom http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/ docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-BOMC&brandind=5000016

  1. Restartthebladeserver.

UsingtheLSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogram

Use these instruction start the LSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogram.

YoucanusetheLSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogramtoperformthefollowing tasks:

  • Setthedevicebootorder
  • Addorremoveddevicesfromthebootlist
    •ManagetheRAIDconfiguration

TostarttheLSILogicConfigurationUtilityprogram,completethefollowingsteps:

Note:TheLSIcontrolleryourbladeserverisaUEFIcompatibledevice.Itcan beconfiguredthroughtheSetuputilityforyourbladeserver(see"UsingtheSetuputility"onpage72).

  1. Turnonthebladeserver,andmakesurethatthebladeserveristheownerof thekeyboard,video,andmouse.
  2. When the <<>> promptisdisplayed,pressCtrl+C.
  3. Usethearowkeystoselectthecontrollerfromthelistofadapters; then, press Enter.
  4. Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochangethesettingsoftheselected items; then, press Enter. If you select SAS Topology or Advanced Adapter Properties, additionalscreensaredisplayed.

Updatingfirmwareanddevicedrivers

IBMperiodicallymakesUEFIcode,serviceprocessor(IMM)firmware,diagnostic firmwareupdates,anddevicedriverupdatesavailableforthebladeserver.Several methodsareavailabletoupdatethefirmwareforthebladeserver.

Note: Typically, you update the firmware before you install the operating system and update device drivers after the operating system is installed.

If you are updating the firmware for the blades servers in a scalable blade complex operating in single partition mode, you only must update the firmware for the primary blades server. When you update the firmware for the primary blades server, the firmware for these secondary blades servers is updated as well. Devicedrivers are updated through the operatingsystem.

Youcanupdatethefirmwareanddevicedriversforthebladeserverbyusingone ofthefollowingmethods.

- UsingUpdateXpressSystemPacks.UpdateXpressSystemPacks(UXSP)contain anintegration-testedbundleofonline,updatablefirmwareanddevicedrivers

foryourservers.FormoreinformationaboutUpdateXpressSystemPacks,see http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=SERV-XPRESS&brandind=5000008

•UsingtheIBMToolsCenterBootableMediaCreator.YoucanuseIBM ToolsCenterBootableMediaCreatortocreatebootablemediathatisuitablefor applyingfirmwareupdates,runningprebootdiagnostics,anddeploying Windowsoperatingsystemsonsupportedsystems.UsingIBMToolsCenter BootableMediaCreator,youcancreateasinglebootableimageonsupported media(suchasCD,DVD,ISOimage,USBflashdrive,orsetofPXEfiles)that bundlesmultipleIBMBladeCentertoolsandupdatesfromUpdateXpressSystem Packs,whichcontainWindowsandLinux ^® firmwareanddevice-driverupdates.YoucanalsocreateanIBMServerGuideSetupandInstallationCDfordeploying Windowsoperatingsystemsandupdatesonsupportedsystems.Formore informationabouttheBootableMediaCreator,seehttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?Indocid=TOOL-BOMC&brandind=5000008
- Downloadingthefirmwareanddevicedriversfromhttp://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/groupView?query.productGroup=ibm%2FBladeCenterFollowtheinstructionsthatcomewiththefirmwareanddevicedriverstoinstallthem.

Youmustmakesurethatyouupdatethefirmwareforeachbladeserverinthe scalablebladecomplextothesamelevelsbeforeresettingthescalableblade complex. Refertothefollowingtabletoselectthecorrectproceduretofollow basedonyourconfigurationandpreferredupdatemethod:

Table12.Procedurestoupdatefirmwareforbladeserversinascalablebladecomplex

Scalablebladecomplex modeInbandupdatesOut-of-bandupdates
Singlepartition“Updatingfirmwareforblade serversoperatingassingle partition”“Updatingfirmwareforeach bladeserverindependently”on page84
Independentpartitions“Updatingfirmwareforeach bladeserverindependently”on page84“Updatingfirmwareforeach bladeserverindependently”on page84

Formoreinformationaboutupdatingfirmwareandthepreferredmethods,seethe FirmwareUpdateBestPracticeswhitepaperathttp://www-947.ibm.com/ systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5082923 &brandind=5000020

For additional instructions about updating the firmware before attaching IBM MAX5 expansion blade, see http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5085756

Updatingfirmwareforbladeserversoperatingasasingle partition

If you are performing in band updates of firmware on blades servers operating as a single partition in a scalable blade complex, updates made to the firmware on the primary blades server are also applied to these secondary blades server.

Youcanobtainthefirmwareupdatesfromhttp://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/groupView?query.productGroup=ibm%2FBladeCenter.

Completethefollowingstepstoupdatethefirmwareforthebladeservers operatingasasinglepartitioninascalablebladecomplex:

  1. RuntheIMMfirmwareupdatepackageontheprimarybladeserver.
  2. RuntheUEFIfirmwareupdatepackageontheprimarybladeserver.
  3. RuntheFPGAfirmwareupdatepackageontheprimarybladeserver.
  4. RuntheDSAprebootfirmwareupdatepackagetheprimarybladeserver.
  5. Restartthescalablebladecomplextoactivatethefirmware.

The firmware update that were made to the primary bladeserver are applied to these secondary bladeserver.

Updatingfirmwareforeachbladeserverindependently

If you are updating firmware for bladeserversthata are operating as independent partitions in a scalable blade complex, you are performing out-of-band updates to firmware for bladeservers in a scalable blade complex, updates must be applied to each system in the scalable complex independently.

Youcanobtainthefirmwareupdatesfromhttp://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/groupView?query.productGroup=ibm%2FBladeCenter

Completethefollowingstepstoupdatethefirmwareforthebladeservers:

Note: The bladeserversinthescalablebladecomplexmustbeatthesame firmwarelevelsbeforetheyarererestarted.

  1. UpdatetheIMMfirmwareontheprimarybladeserver.ThenupdatetheIMMfirmwareonthesecondarybladeserver.
  2. ResettheIMMonthepriaryandsecondarysystems.Completethefollowing stepstoresettheIMMthroughtheadadvancedmanagementmoduleWeb interface:
    a. Click Blade Tasks > Power/Restart.
    b. Clickthecheckboxnexttothebladeserverstobereset.
    c. Click Available actions > Restart Blade System Mgmt Processor.
    d. ClickPerformAction.

  3. Update the UEFI firmware on the primary bladeserver. Then update the UEFI firmware on these secondary bladeserver.

  4. Update the FPGA firmware on the primary bladeserver. Then update the FPGA firmware on these secondary bladeserver.

  5. Update the DSAPrebootfirmware on the primary bladeserver. Then update the DSAPrebootfirmware on these secondary bladeserver.

  6. Restartbothbladeserverstoactivatethefirmware

YoucanalsouseanExpecttypescripttoautomateadvancedmanagementmodule command-lineinterface(CLI)commandsforupdatingthefirmwareforbothblade servers.CompletethefollowingstepstouseanExpecttypescript:

  1. Download the firmware for the Blade Center HX5 bladeserver from http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/groupView?query.productGroup=ibm%2FBladeCenter.PlacethefilesonaTFTPserver that is on the same TCP/IP subnet asthead advanced management module for the chassis in which the bladeservers are installed.

Note: RemembertorecordthedirectorylocationontheTFTPserverwhereyou placethefiles;youwillneedthatlocationtoruntheExpecttypescript.

  1. GenerateanExpecttypescriptthatwilllogintotheadvancedmanagement moduleCLI,updatethefirmwareforthebladeservers,andrestarttheblade serverswhencomplete.
  2. FromacomputerthatisonthesameTCP/IPsubnetastheadadvanced managementmoduleforthechassisinwhichthescalablebladecomplexis installed,runtheExpecttypescript.

ExampleofanExpectscript

The following script illustrates how an expected typescript might be created to update the firmware for both blades servers.

Important: IBM does not provide support for Expects scripts. Form more information about using Expect, seethe Expect website at http://expect.sourceforge.net/. For more information about using the Advanced Management module CLI, seethe Blade Center Advanced Management Module Command-Line Interface Reference Guide at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/topic/com.ibm.bladecenter.advmgtmod.doc/adv_man_mod_printable_doc.html

#!/usr/bin/expect

 Level 1
    # This tool has been built from the following sources:
    #
    # support/FlashMNBladeViaAmm.exp : 1.1 #
    # support/include/Log.exp : 1.9 #
    # support/include/AMM.exp : 1.29 #
    # support/include/MultiNode.exp : 1.1 #
    # support/include/FlashBlade.exp : 1.16 #
    #
    Level 2
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    # level 100

log_user_0

exp_internal -f /tmp/diag.txt_0

set fm_logfile ""
set g_normal_timeout_value_30

set timeout $g_normal_timeout_value

level 100

<h1 id="init-the-logging-system">Init the logging system.</h1>
#
#
#
#
#
#
proc log_init { display_stdout } {
global fm_logfile

if {$display_stdout == 0} {
log_user_1

set fm_logfile "/tmp/expect_logs.txt"
}
level 100 
#
<h1 id="log-to-a-directory">Log to a directory. #</h1>
#
###
proc log_init_directory { directory } {
    global fm_logfile
    set fm_logfile "$directory/ExpectLogs.txt"
    exp_internal -f $directory/ExpectDiag.txt 0
}

###
#
<h1 id="temp-hack">Temp hack. #</h1>
#
###
proc log_init_custom { logfile } {
    global fm_logfile
    global g_module_name
    global g_test_results_base_dir
    #
    # Cache the module name.
    #
    set g_module_name $logfile
    #
    # Figure out the logfile path.
    #
    test_results_set_base_dir
    #
    # Set it.
    #
    set fm_logfile "$g_test_results_base_dir/LogFile.txt"
}

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<h1 id="globals">Globals. #</h1>
#
 NM
set amm_id ""
    ;# Spawn ID for AMM ssh connection.
set save_amm ""
    ;# Save pointer of original amm value.
set save_target ""
    ;# Save pointer for current AMM state.
set save_userid ""
    ;# Save pointer of original userid value.
set save_password ""
    ;# Save pointer of original password value.
array set g_imm_fw_levels { }
array set g_uefi_fw_levels { } 
<h1 id="create-a-storage-space-for-our-output">Create a storage space for our output.</h1>
#
set g_target_blade $blade
set rv [ test_results_set_cwd ]

#
<h1 id="have-to-be-on-an-mmn-target">Have to be on an MM[N] target.</h1>
#
set rv [ amm_set_mm_target ]

#
<h1 id="grab-the-vdbg-data-from-the-amm">Grab the VDBG data from the AMM.</h1>
#
ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Collecting AMM vdbg log."
set vdbg_output "$g_test_results_dir/AMM_vdbg.txt"
set rv [ collect_vdbg $vdbg_output ]

if { $rv == 0 } {
    ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Successfully collected AMM vdbg log."
} else {
    ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Failure collecting AMM vdbg log."
}

#
<h1 id="grab-the-ffdc-data-from-the-imm">Grab the FFDC data from the IMM.</h1>
#
ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Collecting IMM FFDC logs."
set rv [ imm_ffdc_init_capture $blade ]
set rv [ imm_ffdc_collect_capture $blade ]
set fn [ imm_ffdc_get_service_file_name $blade ]
set rv [ collect_file_from_amm service "." fng_test_results_dir/IMM_FFDC.tgz ]

if { $rv == 0 } {
    ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Successfully collected IMM FFDC data."
} else {
    ft_log "Blade: $blade -- Failure collecting IMM FFDC data."
}

#
<h1 id="cleanup">Cleanup.</h1>
#
set rv [ imm_ffdc_cleanup_amm $fn ]
}

###################
<h1 id="reset-all-of-the-configured-blades-in-the-chassis">Reset all of the configured blades in the chassis. #</h1>
###
###########
proc reset_all_blades { } {
    global blade_presence_bits
    for { set slot 1 } { $slot < 15 } { incr slot 1 } {
    if { ! [info exists blade_presence_bits($slot)] } {
    continue
    }
    set present blade_presence_bits(slot)
    if { $present == 1 } {
    set rv [ reset_blade $slot ]
    if { $rv != 0 } {
    ft_log "Blade: $slot did not reboot."
    }
    }
} 
#
<h1 id="reset-a-blade-via-the-amm-returns-0-on-success-and-1-on-timeout">Reset a blade via the AMM. Returns 0 on success and 1 on timeout.</h1>
#
###
proc reset_blade { blade } {
    global_amm_id
    #
    # Reboot the blade.
    #
    send -i amm_id "reset -T blade\[blade]\r\n"
    expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
    ft_log "Blade $blade: Rebooted host OS."
    return 0
    } timeout {
    return 1
    }
}

###
#
<h1 id="reset-a-blade-via-the-amm-returns-0-on-success-and-1-on-timeout-2">Reset a blade via the AMM. Returns 0 on success and 1 on timeout.</h1>
#
###
proc reset_blade_gator { blade } {
    global_amm_id
    #
    # Gator zap.
    #
    set gator_map { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f }
    set gator_offset [lindex gator_mapblade_no]
    send -i amm_id "dbg gator xgater_offset -Tsystem:mm\[1]\r\n"
    expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
    ft_log "Blade $blade: Gator zap."
    return 0
    } timeout {
    return 1
    }
}

###
#
#
###
##
proc reboot_amm {} {
    global_amm_id
    #
    # Reboot the AMM.
    #
    send -i $amm_id "reset\r"
    #
    # The AMM CLI needs to have the session opened until it goes away.
    #
    sleep 10
    ft_log "AMM: Rebooted."
    return 0
}

###
#
#
#
###
<h1 id="set-the-mm-target-to-the-value">Set the MM target to the value.</h1>
# 

proc amm_set_mm_target { } { global amm_id

#
# We should discover what bay the MM is in, hardcoded to 1 right now.
#
set mm 1

send -i amm_id "env -T system:mm[mm$ ]\r"
expect -i amm_id -exact "system:mm[mm$ ]"

expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
set rv [ amm_save_target "system:mm[ mm ]" ]
return 0
}

return 1

}

#

Set the CLI target to 'system'. #

Returns 0 on success and 1 on failure. #

###

proc amm_set_system_target { } { global amm_id

send -i $amm_id "env -T system\r"

expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
set rv [ amm_save_target "system" ]
return 0
}

return 1

}

#

Set the CLI target to a blade. #

Returns 0 on success and 1 on failure. #

Grade### proc amm_set_blade_target { blade_no } { global amm_id

send -i amm_id "env -T system:blade[blade_no$ ]\r"

expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
set rv [ amm_save_target "system:blade[ blade_no ]" ]
return 0
}

return 1

}

#

Collect the current SOL ready status. #

Grade### proc blade_collect_sol_ready_status { } { global amm_id

send -i $amm_id "sol\r"

expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
} timeout {
return 1
}

expect -i $amm_id "SOL Session: Ready" {
return 0
}

}

return 1
<h1 id="log-into-the-amm">Log into the AMM. #</h1>
<h1 id="section-5">----------------------------------------------------------------</h1>
proc amm_login { amm userid password } {
    global_amm_id save_amm save_userid save_password
    #
    # Backup our login creds.
    #
    set save_amm $amm
    set save_userid $userid
    set save_password $password
    #
    # SSH command with no host key checking.
    #
    spawn ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -luseridamm
    set amm_id $spawn_id
    ft_log "AMM: Login -- id: $amm_id"
    #
    # Install an end of file handler to bomb out incase the AMM connection dies.
    #
    expect_after -i $amm_id eof eof_handler
    #
    # Log into the AMM.
    #
    expect {
    "password:" {
    send "$password\r"
    }
    }
    #
    # Make sure we made it.
    #
    expect -exact "system>"
} 
<h1 id="log-out-of-the-amm-be-nice-to-the-cli-it-wont-run-commands-some-times-if-you-close-the-connection-on-it-too-soon">Log out of the AMM. (Be nice to the CLI, it won't run commands some times # if you close the connection on it too soon).</h1>
proc amm.logout { } {
    global_amm_id
    #
    # Log out and let the CLI figure out what happened.
    #
    send -i $amm_id "exit\r"
    catch {close -i $amm_id}
    #
    # Reap the child process.
    #
    wait
    ft_log "AMM: Logout -- id: $amm_id"
    set_amm_id ""
} 
<h1 id="collect-the-blade-info-from-the-amm">Collect the blade info from the AMM.</h1>
#
###
proc collect_blade_info { blade } {
    global amm_id amm g_imm_fw_levels g_uefi_fw_levels
    send -i $amm_id "info -T blade\[blade\]\r"
    #
    # Find the BIOS string.
    #
    expect -i $amm_id "BIOS" {
    expect -i $amm_id "Build ID:" {
    expect -i $amm_id "\n" {
    set temp $expect_out(buffer)
    set length [ string length ${temp} ]
    set length [ expr $length - 3 ]
    set uefi_level [string range temp 1length]
    set g_uefi_fw_levels(blade)uefi_level
    }
    }
    }
    #
    # Find the SP string.
#
expect -i $amm_id -re "Blade*" {
    expect -i $amm_id "Build ID:" {
    expect -i $amm_id "\n" {
    set temp $expect_out(buffer)
    set length [ string length ${temp} ]
    set length [ expr $length - 3 ]
    set imm_level [string range temp 1length]
    set g_imm_fw_levels(blade)imm_level
    }
    }
    }
return 0
###
###
#
#
#
###
#
#
#
#
#
proc collect_blade_power_state { blade } {
    global amm_id amm
    send -i $amm_id "info -T blade\[blade]\r"
}
###
###
#
#
#
#
###
#
proc collect_file_from_amm { remote_directory filename local_copy } {
    global amm userid password
    set command "/usr/bin/curl"
    set arg1 "--silent"
    set arg2 "--user"
    set arg3 "userid:{password}"
    set arg4 "ftp://amm/{remote_directory}/${filename}" 
set arg5 "-o"
set arg6 "${local_copy}"
set run_command [list exec commandarg1 arg2arg3 arg4arg5 $arg6]
if {[catch $run_command result]} {
    ft_log "Curl: command crashed with result result fetchingarg4"
    ft_log "Curl: The command was: (commandarg1 arg2arg3 arg4arg5 $arg6"
    return 1
}
return 0
 honor
<h1 id="delete-a-file-from-the-amm"># Delete a file from the AMM.</h1>
#
 honor
proc delete_file_from_amm { filename } {
    global amm_id
    send -i amm_id "files -d{filename}\r"
    expect -i $amm_id "OK" {
    return 0
    }
    return 1
 honor
<h1 id="code-from-source-supportincludemultinodeexp"># Code from source : support/include/MultiNode.exp</h1>
#
#
 honor
set multinode_complex [ list ]
 honor
<h1 id="build-a-list-of-complexes">Build a list of complexes.</h1>
#
 honor
proc populate_complex_list {} {
    global amm_id multinode_complex
    set multinode_entry [ list ]
    send -i $amm_id "scale\r\n"
    expect {
    #
    # Find the complex ID.
    #
    -i $amm_id "Complex ID:" {
    expect -i $amm_id "\n" {
    set temp $expect_out(buffer)
    set complex [ string trimright $temp ]
    set complex [ string range ${complex} 1 4 ]
    set multinode_entry [ list ]
    lappend multinode_entry ${complex}
    } timeout {
    ft_error "parse error"
    }
    exp_continue
    }
    #
    # Find the slots.
    #
    -i $amm_id "Bay: " { 
expect -i $amm_id "\n" {
    set temp $expect_out(buffer)
    set bay [ string trimright $temp ]
    set bay [ string range bay 0 [string length{bay}]]
    lappend multinode_entry ${bay}
    } timeout {
    ft_error "parse error"
    }
    exp_continue
    }
    -i $amm_id "No scalable complex found" {
    ft_log "AMM: No multi nodes found."
    }
}

lappend multinode_complex $multinode_entry
}

###################
<h1 id="return-a-list-element-for-a-given-slot-configuration">Return a list element for a given slot configuration. #</h1>
###
###################
proc get_multinode_list_for_slot { slot_no } {
    global multinode_complex

    set empty [ list ]
    set temp [ list ]

    #
    # Return an empty list if the multinode complex is has nothing.
    #
    set count [ llength $multinode_complex ]
    if {$count == 0 } {
    return $empty
    }
    #
    # Search each list in the multinode complex list.
    #
    foreach temp $multinode_complex {

    #
    # Now seach the sublist.
    #
    foreach templ $temp {
    if {templ ==slot_no} {
    return $temp
    }
    }
    }

    return $empty
}

###################
<h1 id="send-the-update-command-for-the-blade">Send the update command for the blade. #</h1>
###
###################
proc flash_update_mn_blade { blade_no firmware_image } {
    global _amm_id tftp_server g_normal_timeout_value
    #
    # Tell the AMM no timeout.
    #
    send -i $amm_id "telnetcfg -t 0\r\n"
    expect -i $amm_id -exact "OK" 

Populate a list of multi node targets.

set slots [ list ] set slots [ get multinode_list_for_slot $blade_no ]

Validate it has data.

set count [ llength $slots ]

if { $count == 0 } { ft_error "Unable to find any valid multi node configuration." return 1 }

Get a big timeout value while we flash.

set timeout 1000 set complex_name [ lindex $slots 0 ]

ft_log "Attempting to flash complex: $complex_name"

Flash each slot number.

foreach slot $slots { if { slot ==complex_name } { continue } ft_log "Flashing slot number: $slot" # # Send the update command. # send -i amm_id "update -itftp_server -l firmware_image -T system:blade[slot$ ]:sp\r\n" # # Process results. # set rv 1 expect { -i $amm_id "successful" { set rv 0 } -i $amm_id "meant" { set rv 1 } -i $amm_id "failed" { set rv 1 } -i $amm_id "nable" { set rv 1 } } if { $rv == 0 } { ft_log "AMM reports flash success for slot $slot" } else { return ${rv} } }

Restore the timeout and return the rv.

set timeout $g_normal_timeout_value return 0 }

<h1 id="sometimes-the-amm-leaves-old-upd-files-hanging-around">Sometimes the AMM leaves old UPD files hanging around.</h1>
#
# 
proc purge_old_upd_files { } {
    global amm_id
    #
    # AMM53 series introduced a strange behaviour that needs to be investigated but can be worked around with a delay.
    #
    sleep 20
    #
    # Look for stale files.
    #
    send -i $amm_id "files -T system:mm\[1]\r\n"

    expect {
    -i $amm_id "Available:" { return }
    -i $amm_id "volatile/*.upd*" {
    puts "\n\n Must delete: $expect_out(buffer)\n\n" return
    }
    }
} 
<h1 id="send-the-update-command-for-the-blade-2">Send the update command for the blade.</h1>
#
# 
proc flash_update_blade { blade_no firmware_image } {
    global amm_id tftp_server g_normal_timeout_value
    #
    # Get a big timeout value while we flash.
    #
    set timeout 1000
    #
    # Make sure the AMM knows too.
    #
    send -i $amm_id "telnetcfg -t 0\r\n"
    expect -i $amm_id -exact "OK"
    #
    # Populate a list
    #
    #
    # Send the update command.
    #
    send -i amm_id "update -itftp_server -l $firmware_image -T system:blade[blade_no]:sp\r\n"
    #
    # Process results.
    #
    set rv 1
    expect {
    -i $amm_id "successful" { set rv 0 }
    -i $amm_id "meant" { set rv 1 }
    -i $amm_id "failed" { set rv 1 }
    -i $amm_id "*nable*" { set rv 1 }
} 
<h1 id="restore-the-timeout-and-return-the-rv-2">Restore the timeout and return the rv.</h1>
#
set timeout $g_normal_timeout_value
return $rv
}

###################
<h1 id="this-loop-will-flash-all-blades-in-a-given-chassis-to-a-given-level-of">This loop will flash all blades in a given chassis to a given level of #</h1>
<h1 id="imm-or-uefi-firmware-via-the-amm">IMM or uEFI firmware via the AMM.</h1>
#
###################
proc flash_all_blades { firmware } {
    global blade_presence_bits
    for {set slot 1} {$slot < 15} {incr slot 1} {
    if { ! [info exists blade_presence_bits($slot)]} {
    continue
    }
    set present blade_presence_bits(slot)
    if {$present == 1} {
    ft_log "Blade: slot -- Updating to firmware:firmware."
    set rv [ flash_update_blade slotfirmware ]
    if {$rv == 0} {
    ft_log "Blade: $slot -- Firmware update success."
    } else {
    ft_log "Blade: $slot -- Firmware update failed."
    set rv [ collect_flash_failure_logs $slot ]
    }
    global amm_id
    send -i $amm_id "\r"
    set rv [ ft_delay 2 ]
    }
    }
}

###################
<h1 id="script-startup-check-usage-and-assign-globals">Script startup -- check usage and assign globals.</h1>
#
###################
if {$argc < 6} {
    puts "USAGE: $argv0 <Chassis_Ip> <UserId> <Password> <TftpServer> <TftpFilename> <Blade_No>"
    exit
}
set amm [lindex $argv 0]
set userid [lindex $argv 1]
set password [lindex $argv 2]
set tftp_server [lindex $argv 3]
set tftp_filename [lindex $argv 4]
set blade_no [lindex $argv 5]

###################
<h1 id="code-start">Code start. #</h1>
#
###################
set rv [ log_init 1 ]
set rv [ amm_login ammuserid $password ]
set rv [ purge_old_upd_files ]
set rv [ populate_complex_list ]
set rv [ amm_set_mm_target ]
set rv [ flash_update_mn_blade blade_notftp_filename ] 
#
<h1 id="display-user-output-data">Display user output data.</h1>
#
if {$rv == 0} {
    ft_log "FlashStatusOut: success"
} else {
    ft_log "FlashStatusOut: failure"
}
exit 

RecoveringfromaUEFlupdatefailure

UsethisinformationtorecoverfromaUEFIupdatefailureinthebladeserver.

Important: Some clusters solutions requires specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of clusters solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the clusters solution before you update the decode.

If the server firmware has become corrupted, such as from a power failure during an update, you can recover the server firmware in one of four ways:

  • In-band manual recovery method (See "In-band manual recovery method.")
  • Out-of-bandmanualrecoverymethod(See"Out-of-bandmanualrecovery method"onpage99.)
  • In-bandautomatedbootrecoverymethod(See"In-bandautomatedboot recoverymethod"onpage100.)
  • Out-of-band automated boot recovery method (See "Out-of-band automated bootrecoverymethod" on page 101.)

In-bandmanualrecoverymethod

Torecovertheserverfirmwareandrestoretheserveroperationtotheprimary bank,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. Download the bladeserver UEFI firmware update from the World Wide Web (see "Updating firmware and devicedrivers" on page 82).
  2. Turnofftheserver(see"Turningoffthebladeserver"onpage15).
  3. RemovethebladeserverfromtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).
  4. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeservercoverformore information.
  5. LocatetheUEFIbootblockrecoveryswitch(SW2-7)onthesystemboard(see System-boardswitches)
  6. UseyourfingertomoveswitchSW2-7totheONposition.
  7. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See InstallingthebladeservercoverandInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis.
  8. Restartthebladeserver(see "Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15). The systembeginsthepower-onself-test(POST).
  9. Boottheservertoanoperatingsystemthatissupportedbythefirmware updatepackagethatyoudownloaded.
  10. Perform the firmware update by following the instruction that are in the firmware update package read me file.

  11. Copythedownloadedfirmwareupdatepackageintoadirectory.

  12. From a command line, type filename-s, where filename is the name of the executablefilethatyoudownloadedwiththefirmwareupdatepackage.
  13. ReboottheserverandverifythatitcompletesPOST(see"Turningoffthe bladeserver"onpage15and"Turningonthebladeserver"onpage15).
  14. Turnofftheserver(see "Turningoffthebladeserver" on page 15).
  15. RemovethebladeserverformtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).
  16. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeservercover.
  17. MovetheUEFIbootblockrecoveryswitch(SW2-7)totheOFFposition(see System-boardswitches)
  18. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See InstallingthebladeservercoverandInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis
  19. Restartthebladeserver(see "Turningoffthebladeserver" onpage15 and "Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15). Thesystembeginsthepower-on self-test(POST). If this does not recover the primary bank continue with the following steps.
  20. RemovethebladeserverformtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).
  21. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeservercover.
  22. ResettheCMOSbyremovingthebattery(seeRemovingthebattery).
  23. Leavethebatteryoutoftheserverfor5minutes.
  24. Reinstallthebattery(seeInstallingthebattery).
  25. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See Installingthebladeservercoverand InstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis
  26. Restartthebladeserver(see"Turningonthebladeserver"onpage15).

Thesystembeginsthepower-onself-test(POST).

Out-of-bandmanualrecoverymethod

Torecovertheserverfirmwareandrestoretheserveroperationtotheprimary bank,completethefollowingsteps:

  1. DownloadthebladeserverUEFIfirmwareupdatefromtheWorldWideWeb (see "Updatingfirmwareanddevicedrivers" onpage82).

  2. Turnofftheserver(see"Turningoffthebladeserver"onpage15).

  3. RemovethebladeserverfromtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).

  4. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeservercoverformore information.

  5. LocatetheUEFlbootblockrecoveryswitch(SW2-7)onthesystemboard(see System-boardswitches)

  6. UseyourfingertomoveswitchSW2-7totheONposition.

  7. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See InstallingthebladeservercoverandInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis

  8. Restartthebladeserver(see "Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15). The systembeginsthepower-onself-test(POST).
  9. BoottheservertotheoperatingsystemortheF1UEFIconfigurationmenu.
  10. LogintotheAdvancedManagement'swebinterface.
  11. After you log in, select MM Control -> Network Protocol and ensure that TFTPisenabledonthemanagementmodule.Thedefaultsettingisdisable.
  12. Select Blade Tasks -> Firmware update and select the blade server you want to recover.
  13. UsethebrowsebuttontopointtotheUEFIupdatefile.
  14. ClicktheUpdatebuttontoupdatetheUEFIfirmware.
  15. ReboottheserverandverifythatitcompletesPOST(see "Turningoffthe bladeserver" onpage15 and "Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15).
  16. Turnofftheserver(see"Turningoffthebladeserver"onpage15).
  17. RemovethebladeserverformtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).
  18. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeservercover.
  19. MovetheUEFIbootblockrecoveryswitch(SW2-7)totheOFFposition(see System-boardswitches)
  20. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See InstallingthebladeservercoverandInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis
  21. Restartthebladeserver(see "Turningoffthebladeserver" onpage15 and "Turningonthebladeserver" onpage15). The system begins the power-on self-test (POST). If this does not recover the primary bank continue with the following steps.
  22. RemovethebladeserverformtheBladeCenterunit(seeRemovingtheblade serverfromtheBladeCenterchassis).
  23. Removetheservercover.SeeRemovingthebladeserverfromtheBladeCenter chassis
  24. ResettheCMOSbyremovingthebattery(seeRemovingthebattery).
  25. Leavethebatteryoutoftheserverfor5minutes.
  26. Reinstallthebattery(seeInstallingthebattery).
  27. ReplacethecoverandreinstallthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit, makingsurethatthemediatrayisselectedbytherelevantbladeserver.See InstallingthebladeservercoverandInstallingabladeserverinaBladeCenter chassis.
  28. Restartthebladeserver(see"Turningonthebladeserver"onpage15).

Thesystembeginsthepower-onself-test(POST).

In-bandautomatedbootrecoverymethod

TodownloadtheserverUEFIfirmwareupdatepackagefromtheWorldWideWeb, completethefollowingsteps.

Note: UsethismethodiftheSYSBRDLEDonthelightpathdiagnosticspanelis litandthereisanAMMeventlogentryorBootingBackupImageisdisplayedon thefirmwaresplashscreen; otherwise, usethein-bandmanualrecoverymethod.

  1. DownloadthebladeserverUEFIfirmwareupdatefromtheWorldWideWeb (see"Updatingfirmwareanddevicedrivers"onpage82).
  2. Boottheservertoanoperatingsystemthatissupportedbythefirmware updatepackagethatyoudownloaded(see"Turningonthebladeserver" on page15).
  3. Perform the firmware update by following the instruction that are in the firmware update package read me file.
  4. Restart the server (see "Turning off the bladeserver" on page 15 and "Turning on the bladeserver" on page 15).
  5. Atthefirmwaresplashscreen, pressF3 when prompted to restore the primary bank. The server boots from the primary bank.

Out-of-bandautomatedbootrecoverymethod

TodownloadtheserverUEFIfirmwareupdatepackagefromtheWorldWideWeb, completethefollowingsteps.

Note: UsethismethodiftheSYSBRDLEDonthelightpathdiagnosticspanelis litandthereisanAMMeventlogentryorBootingBackupImageisdisplayedon thefirmwaresplashscreen; otherwise, usetheout-of-bandmanualrecovery method.

  1. DownloadthebladeserverUEFIfirmwareupdateforyourbladeserver(see "Updatingfirmwareanddevicedrivers" onpage82).
  2. LogintotheAdvancedManagementModule'swebinterface.
  3. After you log in, select MM Control → Network Protocols and ensure that TFTPisenabledonthemanagementmodule.Itisdisabledbydefault.
  4. Select Blade Tasks → Firmware update and select the blade server to recover.
  5. UsethebrowsebuttontopointtotheUEFIupdatefile.
  6. ClicktheUpdatebuttontoupdatetheUEFIfirmware.
  7. Restart the server (see "Turning off the bladeserver" on page 15 and "Turning on the bladeserver" on page 15).
  8. Atthefirmwaresplashscreen, pressF3 when prompted to restore the primary bank. The server boots from the primary bank.

Chapter5.Installingtheoperatingsystem

Usetheseinstructionstoinstalltheoperatingsystemonthebladeserver.

Toinstalltheoperatingsystemonabladeserver,youcanuseanyofthefollowing methods:

  • Use the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD to install a supported Microsoft Windowsoperatingsystem.
  • Download the latest operating-system installation instructions and install the operating system.

Important: The operating system in the bladeserver must provide USB support for the bladeserver vertorecognize and usethe keyboard, mouse, and removable-media drives. The Blade Center unit uses USB for internal communication with these devices.

UsingtheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD

Use this information as an overview for using the Server Guide Setup and Installation CD.

TheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCDcontainsasetupandinstallationprogram thatisdesignedforyourbladeserver.TheServerGuideprogramdetectstheblade servermodelandoptionalhardwaredevicesthatareinstalledandusesesthat informationduringsetuptoconfigurethehardware.TheServerGuideprogram simplifiesoperating-systeminstallationsbyprovidingupdateddevicedriversand, insomecases,installingthemautomatically.

YoucandownloadafreeimageoftheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCDor purchasetheCDfromtheServerGuidefulfillmentwebsiteathttp:// www.ibm.com/systems/x/hardware/enterprise/xarchitecture.html.Todownload thefreeimage,clickIBMServiceandSupportSite.

Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM website. The actual procedure might vary slightly from what is in this document.

TheServerGuideprogramperformsthefollowingtasks:

•Aneasy-to-useinterface
- Diskette-freesetupandconfigurationprogramsthatarebasedondetected hardware
- Devicedriversthatareprovidedforthebladeservermodelanddetected hardware
- Operating-systempartitionsizeandfile-systemtypethatareselectableduring setup

ServerGuidefeatures

UsethisinformationtodeterminetheServerGuidefeatures.

FeaturesandfunctionscanvaryslightlywithdifferentversionsoftheServerGuide program.Tolearnmoreabouttheversionthatyouhave,starttheServerGuideSetup andInstallationCDandviewtheonlineoverview.Notallfeaturesaresupportedon allbladeservermodels.

TheServerGuideprogramrequiresasupportedIBMbladeserverthatisassociated withanenabledstartable(bootable)CDdrive.InadditiontotheServerGuideSetup andInstallationCD,youmusthavetheoperating-systemCDtoinstalltheoperating system.

TheServerGuideprogramhasthefollowingfeatures:

  • Setssystemdateandtime
  • Detectsinstalledoptionalhardwaredevicesandprovidesupdateddevicedrivers formostadaptersanddevices
  • Providesdiskette-freeinstallationforsupportedWindowsoperatingsystems
  • Includesanonlinereadmefilewithlinkstotipsforthehardwareand operating-systeminstallation

Typicaloperating-systeminstallation

UsethisinformationforatypicalServerGuideoperating-systeminstallation.

TheServerGuideprogramcanreducethetimeittakestoinstallanoperating system.Itprovidesthedevidedriversthatarerequiredforthehardwareandfor theoperatingsystemthatyouareinstalling.Thissectiondescribesatypical ServerGuideoperating-systeminstallation.

Note: Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the ServerGuideprogram.

  1. After you have completed the setup process, the operating-system installation program starts. (You will need your operating-system CD to complete the installation.)
  2. TheServerGuideprogramstoresinformationaboutthebladeservermodel, serviceprocessor, harddiskdrivecontrollers, and network adapters. Then, the programcheckstheCDfornewerdevicedrivers. This information is stored and then passed to the operating-system installation program.
  3. TheServerGuideprogrampresentsoperating-systempartitionoptionsthatare basedonyouroperating-systemselectionandtheinstalledharddiskdrives.
  4. TheServerGuideprogrampromptsyoutoinsertyouroperating-systemCD andrestartthebladeserver.Then,theinstallationprogramfortheoperating systemtakescontroltocompletetheinstallation.TheBladeCenterCDdrive mustbeassociatedwiththebladeserverwhenthisstepisperformed.
    When you start the Server Guide Setup and Installation CD, the program prompts you to complete the following tasks:
  5. Selectyourlanguage.
  6. Selectyourkeyboardlayoutandcountry.
    •ViewtheoverviewtolearnaboutServerGuidefeatures.
  7. Viewthereadmefiletoreviewinstallationtipsforyouoperatingsystem andadapter.

InstallingtheoperatingsystemwithoutusingServerGuide

Usetheseinstructionstoinstalltheoperatingsystemonthebladeserverwithout usingServerGuide.

If you have already configured the bladeserverhardware and you are not using the Server Guide program to install the operating system, complete the following step to download the latest operating system installation instructions from the IBM website.

Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM website. The actual procedure might vary slightly from what is described in this document.

  1. Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
  2. UnderSupporttype, selectBladeCenter.
  3. Under Popular links, select Operating system installation.
  4. Under Choose the system you want instructions for, click BladeCenter HX5.
  5. From the Installation list, select your operating system to display the available installation documents.

UsingIBMServerGuideScriptingToolkit

TheServerGuideScriptingToolkitisacollectionofsystem-configurationtoolsand installationscriptsthatyoucanusetodeploysoftwaretoyourIBMBladeCenter bladeserverinarepeatable,predictablemanner.WhenusedwithIBM ServerGuide,theServerGuideScriptingToolkitprovidesatotalsolutionfor deployingIBMBladeCenterbladeserversinanunattendedmode.

FormoreinformationaboutusingtheIBMServerGuideScriptingToolkit,see https://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOL-CENTER&brandind=5000016|BMToolsCenterwebsite.

Chapter6.AccessingtheIMM

Unlike a baseboard management controller, the IMM does not require IPM device driveror USB daemons for in-band IMM communication. Instead, a LAN over USB interface enables in-band communication to the IMM; the IMM hardware on the system board presents an internal Ethernet interface from the IMM to the operating system. LAN over USB is alsocalled the USB in-band interface in the IMM Web interface.

Inascalablebladecomplex, each IM Misshownasa LAN over USB device in the operating system. Foreach bladeserverin the scalable blade complex to be a unique and known IP address, both bladeservers have different default IP addresses. The default IP address for the primary bladeserver is 169.254.95.118, and the Keyboard Controller Style (KCS) address is 0x6CA8.

ForpacketstoberoutedcorrectlyfromthehosttotheIMMs,eachoftheLAN overUSBinterfacesmustappearonaseparatesubnettothehost.TheIMM implementsaDHCPserverthatservicesonlytheLANoverUSBinterface.It assignsthesubnetmaskontheLANoverUSBinterfacesforthestofto 255.255.255.0.

The following tables show the IP addresses for each of the blades servers in a complex.

Table13.LANoverUSBaddresses

Blade serverLogical node IDIMMIP addressHostaddressHostsubnetHostsubnetmaskKeyboardController Style(KCS)address
Primary0169265.95.118169.254.95.120169.254.95.0/24255.255.255.00x8CA6
Secondary1169.265.96.118 169.254.96.120169.254.96.0/24255.255.255.00x8CA8

LANoverUSBdevicesarenotawareofLANoverUSBdevicesinotherpartitions. Ifyouconfigurethetwobladeserversastwoindependentpartitionsinascalable bladecomplex,eachbladeserverisconsideredtotheprimarybladeserverofthe hardwarepartitionthatcontainsthatbladeserver.ThelogicalIDoftheprimaryin eachpartitionis0andthedefaultIPaddressofeachprimarybladeserveris 169.254.95.118.

PotentialconflictswiththeLANoverUSBinterface

Insomesituations, the IMMLANover USB interface can conflict with certain network configurations, applications, or both.

Forexample,OpenMPI(MessagePassingInterface)attemptstouseallthe availablenetworkinterfacesonaserver.OpenMPIdetectstheIMMLANover USBinterfaceandattemptstouseittocommunicatewithothersystemsina clusteredenvironment.TheLANoverUSBinterfaceisaninternalinterface,sothis interfacedoesnotworkforexternalcommunicationwithothersystemsinthe cluster.

ResolvingconflictswiththeIMMLANoverUSBinterface

UseanyofthefollowingactionstoresolveLANoverUSBconflictswithnetwork configurationsandapplications.

  • ForconflictswithOpenMPI,configuretheapplicationsothatitdoesnot attempttousethisinterface.
    • Takedowntheinterface(runifdownunderLinux).
  • Removethedevicedriver(runrmmodunderLinux).
  • DisabletheLANoverUSBinterfacefromtheadadvancedmanagementmodule Webinterface:

  • LogintotheAMMWebinterface.

  • In the navigation pane, click Blade Configuration under the Blade Tasks heading.
  • ScrolldowntotheServiceProcessorLANoverUSBinterfaceontheBlade Configurationwebpage. Thesectionlistsallbladesinthechassisthatcan enableordisabletheLANoverUSBinterface.
  • Selectthecheckboxesnexttothebladeserversthatyouwanttoenableor disable.
  • Click Disable to disable the LAN over USB interface on the selected blade servers.

ConfiguringtheLANoverUSBinterfacemanually

AnIMMmustbeconfiguredtousetheLANoverUSBinterface.Thefirmware updatepackageorAdvancedSettingsUtilityattempttoperformthesetup automatically,ifneeded.Iftheautomaticsetupfailsorifyouprefertosetupthe LANoverUSBmanually,useoneofthefollowingprocesses.

FormoreinformationaboutLANoverUSBconfigurationondifferentoperating systems,seetheIBMwhitepaperTransitioningtoUEFIandIMMat http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?brandind=5000008&Indocid=MIGR-5079769

InstallingtheLANoverUSBWindowsdevicedriver

When you install a Windows operating system, there will be an unknown RNDIS device in the Device Manager. IBM provides a Windows INF file that identifies this device. The signed version of the INF file is included in all of the Windows version so the IMM, UEFI, and DSA update packages. Complete the following step to install ibm_rndis_server_os.inf.

Note: You only havet perform these steps if the server is running a Windows operating system and the ibm_rndis_server os.inf file has not been previously installed. The file only hastobe installed once. It is required by Windows operating system to detect and use the LAN over USB functionality.

  1. Obtain a Windows version of the server UEFI code package (see "Updating firmware andDevice drivers" on page 82 form more information).
  2. Extract the ibm_rndis_server_os.inf and device.cat files from the firmware updatepackageandcopythemtothe\WINDOWS\inf subdirectory.

Note: You can use the -x path command-line interface option to extract the files. Formoreinformationaboutthisoption,seethereadmefilethatcomes withtheupdatepackage.

  1. (Windows 2003) Install the ibm_rndis_server_os.inf file by right-clicking the fileandclickingInstall.ThisgeneratesaPNFfileofthesamenamein\WINDOWS\inf.
    (Windows2008)ClickComputerManagement,thenDeviceManagerand findtheRNDISDevice.ClickProperties>Driver>Reinstalldriver.Pointthe servertothe\Windows\inf directorywhereitcanfindthe ibm_rndis_server_os.inf fileandinstallthedevice.
  2. Click Computer Management then Device Manager. Right-click Network adapters and select Scan for hardware changes. A small pop-up confirms that the Ethernet device is found and installed. The New Hardware Wizard starts automatically.
  3. When you are prompted Can Windows connect to Windows Update to search for software?, select No, not this time. Click Next to continue.
  4. When you are prompted What do you want the wizard to do?, select Install fromalistorspecificlocation(Advanced).ClickNexttocontinue.
  5. When you are prompted, please choose your search and installation options, select Don't search. I will choose the driver to install. Click Next to continue.
  6. When you are prompted Select a hardware type, and then click Next, select Network adapters. ClickNext to continue.
  7. When you are prompted with the statement Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard, click Finish.

Note: A new local area connection appears. If the message This connection has limited or no connectivity is displayed, ignorethismessage.

  1. ReturntotheDeviceManager.IBMUSBRemoteNDISNetworkDevice appearsunderNetworkAdapters.

  2. Use the Network Configuration option of the Setup utility to view or set the IPaddress.SeeTable13onpage107forinformationabouttheIPaddresses. See "UsingtheSetuputility" onpage72forinformationabouttheSetup utility.

InstallingtheLANoverUSBLinuxdevicedriver

VersionsofLinuxsinceRHEL5Update3andSLES10ServicePack2supportthe LANoverUSBinterfacebydefault.Thisinterfaceisdetectedanddisplayedduring theinstallationoftheseoperatingsystems.

See Table13onpage107forinformationabouttheIPaddresses.

Note:OlderLinuxdistributionsmightnotdetecttheLANoverUSBinterface,and mightrequiremanualconfiguration.ForinformationaboutconfiguringLANover USBonspecificLinuxdistributions,seetheIBMwhitepaperTransitioningtoUEFI andIMMathhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?brandind=5000008&Indocid=MIGR-5079769

The IMM LAN over USB interface requires that the usbnet and cdc_ether device driversbeloaded. Ifthedrivershavenotbeeninstalled, usemodprobetoinstall them. Whenthesedriversareinstalled, theIMMUSBnetworkinterfaceisshown asanetworkdeviceintheoperatingsystem. Todiscoverthenamethatthe operatingsystemhasassignedtotheIMMUSBnetworkinterface,type: dmesg | grep -i cdc ether

Chapter7.Solvingproblems

Usetheseinstructionstosolveanyproblemsthatyoumightencounterwhenyou installthebladeserver.

If you install the bladeserver in the Blade Center unit and the bladeserver does not start, perform the following actions:

- MakesurethattheBladeCenterunitiscorrectlyconnectedtoapowersource.

- ReseatthebladeserverintheBladeCenterunit(see "Installingabladeserverin aBladeCenterchassis" onpage68).

- If the power-on LED is flashings slowly, turn on the bladeserver (see "Turning on the bladeserver" on page 15).

- If you have just added anew optional device or component, makes sure that it is correctly installed and compatible with the bladeserver and its components. If the device or component is not compatible, remove it from the bladeserver, reinstall the bladeserver in the BladeCenterunit, and then restart the blade server.

If the bladeserverdoes not start after you have performed the preceding actions, seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide for your bladeserver on the IBM Documentation CD.

Diagnostictoolsoverview

Usethisoverviewtolocatespecificdiagnostictoolstodiagnoseandsolvehardware-relatedproblems.

The following tools are available to help you diagnose and solve hardware-related problems:

- POSTcodes, errormessages, and errorlogs

ThePOSTerrorcodesindicate the detection of a problem. Seethe Problem Determination and Service Guide form more information.

- Troubleshootingtables

Thesetableslistproblemsymptomsandactionstocorrecttheproblems.Seethe ProblemDeterminationandServiceGuideforyourbladeserver.

•Lightpathdiagnostics

UselightpathdiagnosticsLEDsonthesystemboardtodiagnosesystemerrors. Ifthesystem-errorLEDonthesystemLEDpanelonthefrontorrearofthe BladeCenterchasisislit,oneormoreerrorLEDsontheBladeCenterchassis componentsalsomightbelit.TheseLEDshelpidentifythecauseofthe problem.BladeservererrorLEDsaredescribedintheProblemDeterminationand ServiceGuideforyourbladeserver.

•DynamicSystemAnalysis(DSA)InstallableandPortableEditiondiagnostic program

DSAteststhemajorcomponentsoftheBladeCenterunit,includingthe managementmodules,I/Omodules,removable-mediadrives,andtheblade servers,whiletheoperatingsystemisrunning.Fordocumentationand downloadinformationforDSA,seehttp://www.ibm.com/systems/management/Formoreinformationaboutdiagnosticprogramsanderror messages,seetheProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide..

Note: If you are unable to find the system error logs in the blades server firmware code, view the advanced management module event log.

•DynamicSystemAnalysis(DSA)Prebootdiagnosticprogram

TheDSAPrebootdiagnosticprogramsarestoredinread-onlymemory.DSA Prebootcollectsandanalyzessysteminformation,aswellasoffersarichsetof diagnosticteststoidindiagnosingserverproblems.Thediagnosticprograms collectthefollowinginformationabouttheserver:

-Drivehealthinformation
-EventlogsforServeRAIDcontrollersandserviceprocessors
-Hardwareinventory,includingPCIandUSBinformation
-Lightpathdiagnosticsstatus
-LSIRAIDandcontrollerconfiguration
-Networkinterfacesandsettings
-ServeRAIDconfiguration
-Serviceprocessorstatusandconfiguration
-Systemconfiguration
-Vitalproductdata,firmware,andUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterface (UEFI)configuration
-Microprocessor, input/output hub, and UEFI error logs
-ScalabilityLinkstatus
DSAcreatesaDSAlog,whichisachronologicallyorderedmergeofthe system-eventlog(astheIPMleventlog),theintegratedmanagementmodule (IMM)chassis-eventlog(astheASMeventlog),andtheoperating-systemevent logs.YoucansendtheDSAlogasafiletoIBMserviceorviewtheinformation asatextfileorHTMLfile.
DSAPrebootoffersthefollowingdiagnostictestsofyourserver:
-Microprocessor
-Memory
-IMMI ^2 C
-Optical(CDorDVD)drive
-Harddiskdrive
-Ethernetcontroller
Formoreinformationaboutdiagnosticprogramsanderrormessages,seethe ProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide.

ServerGuideproblems

UsethisinformationodiagnoseServerGuideproblemsandsuggestedactions.

The following table lists problems symptoms and suggested solutions.

SymptomAction
TheServerGuideSetupand InstallationCDwillnotstart.•MakesurethattheCDdriveisassociatedwiththebladeserverthatyouare configuring.•MakesurethatthebladeserversupportstheServerGuideprogramandhasa bootableCD(orDVD)drive.•Ifthestartup(boot)sequencesettingshavebeenchanged,makesurethatthe CDdriveisfirstinthestartupsequence.
TheServerGuideprogramwill notstarttheoperating-system CD.Makesurethattheoperating-systemCDissupportedbytheServerGuide program.SeetheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCDlabelforalistofsupported operating-systemversions.

Appendix.Gettinghelpandtechnicalassistance

If you need help, service, or technical assistance or just want more information about IBM products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from IBM to assist you.

UsethisinformationtoobtainadditionalinformationaboutIBMandIBM products,determinewhattodoifyouexperienceaproblemwithyourIBMsystem oroptionaldevice,anddeterminewhomtocallforservice,ifitisnecessary.

Beforeyoucall

Beforeyoucall, makesurethatyouhavetakenthesestepstotrytosolvethe problemyourself.

If you believe that you require IBM to perform warranty service on your IBM product, the IBM servicetechnicians will be able to assist you more efficiently if you prepare before you call.

- Checkforupdatedfirmwareandoperating-systemdevicedriversforyourIBM product.TheIBMWarrantytermsandconditionsstatethatyou,theownerof theIBMproduct,areresponsibleformaintainingandupdatingallsoftwareand firmwarefortheproduct(unlessitiscoveredbyanadditionalmaintenance contract).YourIBMservicetechnicianwillrequestthatyouupgradeyour softwareandfirmwareiftheproblemhasadocumentedsolutionwithina softwareupgrade.

YoucanobtainthelatestdownloadsforyourIBMproductfrom http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/groupView?query.productGroup=ibm%2FBladeCenter.

- If you have installed new hardware or software in your environment, check http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html to make sure that the hardware and software is supported by your IBM product.

- Use the troubleshooting information in your system documentation, and use the diagnostic tools that comewith your IBM product. Information about diagnostic tools is in the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM Documentation CD that comes with your product.

- Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/tocheckforinformationtohelpyousvolvetheproblem.

• Gather the following information to provide to IBM service. This data will help IBM service quickly provide as solution to your problem and ensure that you receive the level of service for which you might have contracted.

-HardwareandSoftwareMaintenanceagreementcontractnumbers,if applicable

-Machinetypenumber(IBM4-digitmachineidentifier)

-Modelnumber

-Serialnumber

- CurrentsystemUEFI(orBIOS)andfirmwarelevels

-Otherpertinentinformationsuchaserormessagesandlogs

•Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/support/electronic/portal/tosubmitanElectronicServiceRequest.SubmitinganElectronicServiceRequestwillstarttheprocess

of determining as solution to your problem by making the pertinent information available to IBM service quickly and efficiently. IBM servicetechnicians can start working on your solution as soon as you have completed and submitted an ElectronicService Request.

Usingthedocumentation

InformationaboutyourIBMsystemandpreinstalledsoftware,ifany,oroptional deviceisavailableinthedocumentationthatcomeswiththeproduct.That documentationcanincludeprinteddocuments,onlinedocuments,readmefiles, andhelpfiles.

Seethetroubleshootinginformationinyoursystemdocumentationforinstructions forusingthediagnosticprograms. Thetroubleshootinginformationorthe diagnosticprogramsmighttellyouthatyouneedadditionalorupdateddevice driversorothersoftware.IBMmaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyou cangetthelatesttechnicalinformationanddownloaddevicedriversandupdates. Toaccessthesepages,gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.

Youcanfindthemostup-to-dateinformationforBladeCenterproductsat http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp

GettinghelpandinformationfromtheWorldWideWeb

OntheWorldWideWeb, up-to-date information about IBM systems, optional devices, services, and support is available at http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/

You can find them most up-to-date product information for Blade Center products at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp.

Softwareserviceandsupport

ThroughIBMSupportLine,youcangettelephoneassistance,forafee,withusage,configuration,andsoftwareproblemswithyourIBMproducts.

ForinformationaboutwhichproductsaresupportedbySupportLineinyourcountryorregion,seehttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp.

FormoreinformationaboutSupportLineandotherIBMservices,see http://www.ibm.com/services/us/index.wssorseehttp://www.ibm.com/ planetwide/orsupporttelephonenumbers.IntheU.S.andCanada,call 1-800-IBM-SERV(1-800-426-7378).

Hardwareserviceandsupport

You can receive hardware services through your IBM Reseller or IBM Services.

TolocatearesellerauthorizedbyIBMtoprovidewarrantyservice,goto http://www.ibm.com/partnerworld/andclickFindBusinessPartnersontherightsideofthepage.ForIBMsupporttelephonenumbers,see http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/.IntheU.S.andCanada,call1-800-IBM-SERV (1-800-426-7378).

IBMTaiwanproductservice

Use this information to contact IBM Taiwan product service.

IBMTaiwanproductservicecontactinformation:

IBMTaiwanCorporation 3F,No7,SongRenRd. Taipei,Taiwan Telephone:0800-016-888

Notices

This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A.

IBMmaynotoffertheproducts, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or servicem maybe used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or servicethat does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.

IBMmayhavepatentsorpendingpatentapplicationscoveringsubjectmatter describedinthisdocument. The furnishingofthisdocumentdoesnotgiveyou anylicensetothesepatents. Youcansendlicenseinquiries, inwriting, to:

IBMDirectorofLicensing

IBMCorporation

NorthCastleDrive

Armonk,NY10504-1785

U.S.A.

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESSMACHINECORPORATIONPROVIDESTHIS PUBLICATION"ASIS"WITHOUTWARRANTYOFANYKIND,EITHER EXPRESSORIMPLIED,INCLUDING,BUTNOTLIMITEDTO,THEIMPLIED WARRANTIESOFNON-INFRINGEMENT,MERCHANTABILITYORFITNESS FORAPARTICULARPURPOSE.Somestatesdonotallowdisclaimerofexpressor impliedwarrantiesincertaintransactions,therefore,thisstatementmaynotapply toyou.

This information could include technical inaccuracies in typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.

Anyreferencesinthisinformationtonon-IBMwebsitesareprovidedfor convenienceonlyanddonotinanymannerserveasanendorsementofthose websites. ThematerialsatthosewebsitesarenotpartofthematerialsforthisIBM product, anduseofthosewebsitesisatyourownrisk.

IBMmayuseordistributeanyoftheinformationyousupplyinanywayit believesappropriatewithoutincurringanyobligationtoyou.

Trademarks

IBM,theIBMlogo,andibm.comaretrademarksorregisteredtrademarksof InternationalBusinessMachinesCorporationintheUnitedStates,othercountries, orboth.IftheseandotherIBMtrademarkedtermsaremarkedontheirfirst occurrenceinthisinformationwithattrademarksymbol( ^® or ^™ ),thesesymbols indicateU.S.registeredorcommonlawtrademarkssownedbyIBMatthetimethis informationwaspublished.Suchtrademarksmayalsoberegisteredorcommon lawtrademarksinothercountries.

AcurrentlistofIBMtrademarksisavailableonthewebat"Copyrightand trademarkinformation athttp://www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml.

AdobeandPostScriptareeitherregisteredtrademarksortrademarksofAdobe SystemsIncorporatedintheUnitedStatesand/orothercountries.

CellBroadbandEngineisattrademarkofSonyComputerEntertainment, Inc., in theUnitedStates, othercountries, or both and is used underlicensetherefrom.

Intel, Intel Xeon, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

JavaandallJava-basedtrademarksandlogosaretrademarksorregistered trademarksofOracleand/oritsaffiliates.

LinuxisaregisteredtrademarkofLinusTorvaldsintheUnitedStates,other countries,orboth.

Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NTaretrademarksof Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.

UNIXisaregisteredtrademarkofTheOpenGroupintheUnitedStatesandother countries.

Othercompany, product, or servicenames may be trademarks or servicemark sof others.

Importantnotes

Processorspeedindicates the internalclockspeed of the microprocessor; other factors also affect application performance.

Thisproductisnotintendedtobeconnecteddirectlyorindirectlybyanymeanswhatsoevertointerfacesofpublictelecommunicationsnetworks,norisitintendedtobeusedinapublicservicesnetwork.

CDorDVDdrivespeedisthevariablereadrate.Actualspeedsvaryandareoften lessthanthepossiblemaximum.

Whenreferringtoprocessorstorage,realandvirtualstorage,orchannelvolume, KBstandsfor1024bytes,MBstandsfor1,048,576bytes,andGBstandsfor 1,073,741,824bytes.

When referring to hard disk drive capacity or communications volume, MB stands for 1,000,000 bytes, and GB stands for 1,000,000,000 bytes. Total user-accessible capacity can vary depending on operating environments.

Maximuminternalharddiskdrivecapacitiesassumethereplacementofany standardharddiskdrivesandpopulationofallharddiskdrivebayswiththe largestcurrentlysupporteddrivesthatareavailablefromIBM.

Maximummemorymightrequirereplacementofthestandardmemorywithan optionalmemorymodule.

IBMmakesnorepresentationorwarrantiesregardingnon-IBMproductsand servicesthatareServerProven,includingbutnotlimitedtotheimplied warranties ofmerchantabilityandfitnessforaparticularpurpose.Theseproductsareoffered andwarrantedsolelybythirdparties.

IBMmakesnorepresentationsorwarrantieswithrespecttonon-IBMproducts. Support(ifany)forthenon-IBMproductsisprovidedbythethirdparty,notIBM.

Somesoftware might differ from its retail version (if available) and might not include user manuals or all program functionality.

Particulatecontamination

Attention: Airborneparticulates (including metalflakesorparticles) and reactive gases acting alone or in combination with other environmental factors such as humidity or temperature might pose risk to the device that is described in this document.

Risksthatareposedbythepresenceofexcessiveparticulatelevelsor concentrationsofharmfulgasesincludedamagethatmightcausethedeviceto malfunctionorceasefunctioningaltogether.Thisspecificationsetsforthlimitsfor particulatesandgasesthatareintendedtoavoidsuchdamage.Thelimitsmustnot beviewedorusedasdefinitivelimits,becausenumerousotherfactors,suchas temperatureormoisturecontentoftheair,caninfluencetheimpactofparticulates orenvironmentalcorrosivesandgaseouscontaminanttransfer.Intheabsence of specificlimitsthataresetforthinthisdocument,youmustimplementpractices thatmaintainparticulateandgaslevelsthatareconsistentwiththeprotectionof humanhealthandsafety.IfIBMdeterminesthatthelevelsofparticulatesorgases inyourenvironmenthavecauseddamagetothedevice,IBMmaycondition provisionofrepairorreplacementofdevicesorpartsonimplementationof appropriateremedialmeasurestomitigatesuchenvironmentalcontamination.Implementationofsuchremedialmeasuresisacustomerresponsibility.

Table14. Limits for particulates and gases

ContaminantLimits
ParticulateTheroomairmustbecontinuouslyfilteredwith40%atmospheric dustspotefficiency(MERV9)accordingtoASHRAEStandard52.21.Airthatentersadatacentermustbefilterdto99.97%efficiencyor greater,usinghigh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filtersthatmeet MIL-STD-282.Thedeliquescentrelativehumidityoftheparticulatecontamination mustbemorethan60%2.Theroommustbefreeofconductivecontaminationsuchaszinc whiskers.
GaseousCopper:ClassG1asperANSI/ISA71.04-19853Silver:Corrosionrateoflessthan300Åin30days
1ASHRAE52.2-2008-MethodofTestingGeneralVentilationAir-CleaningDevicesfor RemovalEfficiencybyParticleSize.Atlanta:AmericanSocietyofHeating,Refrigerating and Air-ConditioningEngineers,Inc.2Thedeliquescentrelativehumidityofparticulatecontaminationistherelativehumidity atwhichthedustabsorbsenoughwatertobecomewetandpromoteionicconduction.3ANSI/ISA-71.04-1985.Environmentalconditionsforprocessmeasurementandcontrol systems:Airbornecontaminants.InstrumentSocietyofAmerica,ResearchTrianglePark, NorthCarolina,U.S.A.

Documentationformat

The publications for this product are in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) and should be compliant with accessibility standards. If you experienced difficulties when you use the PDF files and want to request a web-based formator accessible PDF document for a publication, directly your mail to the following address:

InformationDevelopment

IBMCorporation

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3039E.CornwallisRoad

P.O.Box12195

Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2195

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Intherequest,besuretoincludethepublicationpartnumberandtitle.

WhenyousendinformationtoIBM,yougrantIBManonexclusiverighttouseordistributetheinformationinanywayitbelievesappropriatewithoutincurringanyobligationtoyou.

Electronicemissionnotices

When you attach a monitorto the equipment, you must be the designated monitorable and any interferences suppression device that a resupplied with the monitor.

FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)statement

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class Adigital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiater radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference or communication. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will berequired to correct the interference this own expense.

Properlyshieldedandgroundedcablesandconnectorsmustbeusedinorderto meetFCCemissionlimits.IBMisnotresponsibleforanyradioortelevision interferencecausedbyusingotherthanrecommendedcablesandconnectorsorby unauthorizedchangesormodificationstothisequipment.Unauthorizedchanges ormodificationscouldvoidtheuser'sauthoritytooperatetheequipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that might cause undesired operation.

IndustryCanadaClassAemissioncompliancestatement

ThisClassAdigitalapparatuscomplieswithCanadianICES-003.

Avisdeconformitéàlaréglementationd'IndustrieCanada

CetappareilnumériquedelaclasseAestconformeàlanormeNMB-003du Canada.

AustraliaandNewZealandClassAstatement

Attention: ThisisaClassAproduct. Inadomesticenvironment thisproduct may causeradiointerference in which casetheuser may be required to take adequate measures.

EuropeanUnionEMCDirectiveconformancestatement

ThisproductisinconformitywiththeprotectionrequirementsofEUCouncil Directive2004/108/EContheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStates relatingtoelectromagneticcompatibility.IBMcannotacceptresponsibilityforany failuretosatisfytheprotectionrequirementsresultingfromanonrecommended modificationoftheproduct,includingthefittingofnon-IBMoptioncards.

Attention: ThisisanEN55022ClassAproduct.Inadomesticenvironmentthis productmaycauseradiointerferenceinwhichcasetheusermayberequiredto takeadequatemeasures.

Responsiblemanufacturer:

InternationalBusinessMachinesCorp.

NewOrchardRoad

Armonk, New York 10504

914-499-1900

EuropeanCommunitycontact:

IBMTechnicalRegulations, DepartmentM456

IBM-Allee1,71137Ehningen, Germany

Telephone:+49703215-2937

Email:tjahn@de.ibm.com

GermanyClassAstatement

InternationalBusinessMachinesCorp.

NewOrchardRoad

Armonk, New York 10504

914-499-1900

Technical Regulations, Department M456

IBM-Allee1,71137Ehningen, Germany

Telephone:+49703215-2937

Email:tjahn@de.ibm.com

ThisisaClassAproductbasedonthestandardoftheVoluntaryControlCouncil forInterference(VCCI).Ifthisequipmentisusedinadomesticenvironment,radio interferencemayoccur,inwhichcasetheusermayberequiredtotakecorrective actions.

JapanElectronicsandInformationTechnologyIndustries Association(JEITA)statement

高調波ガイドライン準用品

JapanElectronicsandInformationTechnologyIndustriesAssociation(JEITA) ConfirmedHarmonicsGuidelineswithModifications(productsgreaterthan20A perphase)

KoreaCommunicationsCommission(KCC)statement

This is electromagnetic wave compatibility equipment for business (TypeA). Sellers and users need to pay attention to it. This is for any areas other than home.

RussiaElectromagneticInterference(EMI)ClassAstatement

People'sRepublicofChinaClassAelectronicemission statement

中华人民共和国“A类”警告声明

声明

1-nodescalabilitycard installing66

1-nodespeedburstcard installing56 removing57

2-nodescalabilitycard installing60 removing28

A

accessibledocumentation122

activityLED16

adaptersandUEFIdrivers,Setup utility72

advancedmanagementmodule, partitioningascalableblade complex72

AdvancedSettingUtility77

assemblingscalablebladecomplex58

assistance,getting115

ASU77

Attentionnotice,meaning6

AustraliaClassAstatement123

B

battery21

BIOSupdatefailure98

bladecomplex Seescalablebladecomplex

bladeexpansionconnector21

bladefiller68

bladeserver installing68 removing24

bladeservercover closing67 opening25

BladeCenterHX5 dimensions6 specifications8 weight6

bootmanager,Setuputility72

BootSelectionMenuprogram77

buttons keyboard/video/mouse16 mediatrayselect16 NMI16 power16

C

Cautionnotice,meaning6

CFFhexansioncard I/Oexpansioncard48,49

chassis, support for IBM Blade Center HX5Type7873,7872,1910,and 19091

ChinaClassAelectronicemission statement126

CIOvexpansioncard I/Oexpansioncard47 installing47

CIOv-form-factorexpansioncard I/Oexpansioncard49 removing49

ClassAelectronicemissionnotice123

commandsonUSBinterfacepreference, Setuputility72

compact-form-factorexpansioncard I/Oexpansioncard48,49 installing48 removing49

completingthebladeserver installation58

components illustrated12

configuration updating70

configuring bladeserver71 LANoverUSBmanually108

connectors input/output22

connectors,systemboard21

connectors,systemboard-IBM MAX521

contamination, particulate and gaseous122

controlpanelconnector21

controller memory8

cover closing67 opening25

D

Dangernotice,meaning6

devicedrivers, updating82

devicesandI/Oports,Setuputility72

diagnostictools111

dimensions,BladeCenterHX56

DIMM

installing33

removing42

removing, IBMMAX536

specifications6

DIMMconnectors21

DIMMconnectors-IBMMAX521

DIMM.39

disablingLANoverUSBinterface108

disassemblingscalablebladecomplex26

DMI/SMBIOSdata, updating79

documentation using116

DocumentationBrowser, using5

documentationCD4

documentationformat122

documentation,related3 drive38

E

electronicemissionClassAnotice123

Electronicemissionnotices123

errors

BIOSupdate98

keyboardandmouse98,99,100,101

UEFIupdate98

Ethernetcontroller8

EuropeanUnionEMCDirective conformancestatement124

expansionunit installing31 removing30,32

F

faultLED16

FCCClassAnotice123

features

ServerGuide104

features,bladeserver8

filler,blade68

firmware

updating82

updating,inband83

updating,out-of-band84

Forcelegacyvideoonboot,Setup utility72

G

gaseouscontamination122

GermanyClassAstatement124

gettinghelp116

guidelines

installation23

systemreliability23

H

harddiskdrive

solidstatedrive,installing38

harddiskdrives support8

hardwareandsoftware requirements4

hardwareserviceandsupporttelephone numbers116

heatsink

installing50

help

getting115

help,WorldWideWeb116

hypervisor

installing43

hypervisorinterposerconnector21

hypervisorkey

removing45

|

I/Oexpansioncard CFFh48,49

CIOvexpansioncard47

CIOv-form-factorexpansioncard49

compact-form-factorexpansion card48,49

I/Oexpansioncards installing46

I/Oexpansionconnector(CIOv)21

I/Oexpansionconnector(SSD)21

I/O-expansioncards removing49

IBMDirector8

IBMMAX51-nodescalabilitycard removing29

IBMMAX5expansionblade installing62

IBMServerGuideScriptingToolkit105

IBMSystemsDirector11

IBMTaiwanproductservice117

IMM

accessing107

clearingthesystemeventlog72

IPaddresses, LANoverUSB107

resettodefaults72

Setuputility72

viewingthesystemeventlog72

Importantnotice,meaning6

importantnotices121

independentpartitionsmode13

IndustryCanadaClassAemission

ompliancestatement123

informationcenter116

informationLED16

installation

completing58

installationguidelines23

installationorderformemory modules39

installing

1-nodescalabilitycard66

1-nodespeedburstcard56

2-nodescalabilitycard60

bladeserver68

CFFh48

CIOvexpansioncard47

compact-form-factorexpansion card48

hypervisor43

IBMMAX5expansionblade62

memorymodule39

scalablebladecomplex68

solidstatedrives38

speedburstcard56

SSDexpansioncard37

integratedmanagementmodule SeelMM

IPaddresses, LANoverUSB107

J

JapanElectronicsandInformation

TechnologyIndustriesAssociation statement125

JapanVCCIClassAstatement125

JapanVoluntaryControlCouncilfor

InterferenceClassAstatement125

JEITAstatement125

K

KCSaddress,IMM107

keyboardcontrollerstyleaddress, IMM107

KoreaCommunicationsCommission statement126

KVMselectbutton16

KVMselectLED16

L

LANoverUSB

configuringmanually108

conflicts107

disablinginterface108

IPaddresses107

Linuxdriverinstallation109

resolvingconflicts108

Windowsdriverinstallation108

LEDs

activity16

fault16

information16

KVMselect16

location16

mediatrayselect16

power16

scalability20

singlepartitionmode20

stand-alonemode20

legacysupport,Setuputility72

legacyThunksupport,Setuputility72

Linuxdriver, LANoverUSB109

load-sharing

powerthrottling8

locationLED16

LogicConfigurationUtility,LSI82

LSILogicConfigurationUtility

program82

M

majorcomponents

systemboard12

mediatrayselectbutton16

mediatrayselectLED16

memory

configurationchanges39

specifications6

memorymirroring33

memorymodule

installing33,39

orderofinstallation39

removing42

removing,IBMMAX536

memorymodule(continued)

specifications8

supported39

memory,Setuputility72

MEU(MemoryExpansionUnit)16

microprocessor

installing50

specifications6

microprocessorconnector21

multiplepartitionsmode13

N

networkconfiguration, Setuputility72

Networkoperatingsystem(NOS)

installation

withServerGuide104

network,Setuputility72

NewZealandClassAstatement123

NMIbutton16

NOSinstallation

withoutServerGuide105

notes,important121

notices119

electronicemission123

FCC,ClassA123

0

openingthebladeservercover25

operatingmodes, Setuputility72

operatingsystem

installing103

orderofinstallationformemory

modules39

P

particulatecontamination122

partitioningascalablebladecomplex72

People'sRepublicofChinaClassA

electronicemissionstatement126

port

input/output22

POST

eventviewer72

POSTwatchdogtimer,Setuputility72

power

throttling8

powerbutton16

powerLED16

powersharingconnector21

power, Setuputility72

problems,solving111

processors, Setuputility72

productservice,IBMTaiwan117

publicationsCD4

publications,related3

PXEbootagentutilityprogram76

R

rebootsystemonNMI,Setuputility72

recoveringfromaBIOSfailure98

recoveringfromaUEFIfailure98

rehookINT, Setuputility72

relateddocumentation3

reliability

features10

removing

1-nodespeedburstcard57

2-nodescalabilitycard28

bezelassembly59

bladeserver24

CFFh49

CIOv-form-factorexpansioncard49

compact-form-factorexpansion card49

DIMM42

hypervisorkey45

IBMMAX51-nodescalability card29

memorymodule42

scalablebladecomplex24

solidstatedrive39

speedburstcard57

SSDexpansioncard37

removingthebezelassembly59

requirements

hardware4

hardwareandsoftware4

software4

RussiaClassAelectromagnetic

interferencestatement126

RussiaElectromagneticInterference(EMI)

ClassAstatement126

S

safetyv

safetystatementsv,vi

scalabilityindicators20

scalabilityLEDs20

scalablebladecomplex assembling58

considerations13

disassembling26

IMMIPaddresses107

implementationmodes13

installing68

partitioning72

removing24

updatingfirmwareinband83

updatingfirmwareout-of-band84

scalingcardconnector21

ServerGuide

errorsymptoms112

features104

networkoperatingsystem(NOS)

installation104

using103

ServerGuideCD8

serviceandsupport

beforeyoucall115

hardware116

software116

Setuputility

menu72

overview72

singlepartitionmode13

SMBIOSdata,updating79

softwareserviceandsupporttelephone numbers116

solidstatedrive

removing39

specifications

BladeCenterHX56

speedburstcard

installing56

removing57

SSD

installing38

SSDexpansioncard

installing37

removing37

stand-alonemode13

startoptions, Setuputility72

startingthebladeserver15

staticelectricity24

static-sensitivedevices, handling24

stoppingthebladeserver16

storagedrive

support8

systemboard

connectors21

connectors, IBMMAX521

systemeventlogs, Setuputility72

systeminformation, Setuputility72

systemreliabilityguidelines23

systemsecurity, Setuputility72

systemsettings, Setuputility72

systemsummary, Setuputility72

system-boardcomponents

locationof12

T

TaiwanClassAcompliance

statement126

TPM

Setuputility72

trademarks120

trustedplatformmodule, Setup

utility72

turningoffthebladeserver16

turningonthebladeserver15

U

UEFIdrivers, Setuputility72

UEFIfirmware

updating82

UEFIupdatefailure98

UnitedStateselectronicemissionClassA

notice123

UnitedStatesFCCClassAnotice123

universaluniqueidentifier,updating77

updating

universaluniqueidentifier77

updatingdevicedrivers82

updatingfirmware82

updatingfirmwareinband83

updatingfirmwareout-of-band84

updatingtheconfiguration70

usersecurity, Setuputility72

using

DocumentationBrowser5

utility

PXEbootagentprogram76

UUID,updating77

W

Website

ServerGuide103

weight,BladeCenterHX56

Windowsdriver,LANoverUSB108

IBM®

Part Number: 90Y5562

Printed in USA

(1P) P/N: 90Y5562

IBM BladeCenter HX5Type - W - 1

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Product information

Brand : IBM

Model : BladeCenter HX5Type

Category : Server