cnPilot r190 - Access Point Cambium Networks - Free user manual and instructions

Product Type	Indoor/Outdoor Dual-Band Access Point
Wi-Fi Standards	IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac Wave 2
Frequency Bands	2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
MU-MIMO	Yes (2x2:2 per band)
Maximum Data Rate	867 Mbps (5 GHz) + 300 Mbps (2.4 GHz)
Power Supply	PoE (802.3af/at)
Power Consumption	13 W (max)
Dimensions (W x D x H)	200 mm x 200 mm x 45 mm
Weight	0.7 kg
Ethernet Ports	1 x 10/100/1000 Mbps (PoE in)
Management	Web UI, SNMP, CLI, Cloud (cnMaestro)
Mounting	Wall or ceiling mount (bracket included)
Operating Temperature	-20°C to 60°C
Ingress Protection	IP66 (outdoor rated)
Safety Certifications	FCC, CE, IC, UL
Warranty	1 year (limited)
Maintenance and Cleaning	Wipe with soft dry cloth; avoid liquids
Spare Parts and Reparability	No user-serviceable parts; contact support for repairs

Frequently Asked Questions - cnPilot r190 Cambium Networks

How do I set up the cnPilot r190 for the first time?

Connect the access point to your network via PoE (Power over Ethernet) switch or injector. The device will obtain an IP address via DHCP. Access the web interface using the IP address from your router's DHCP list. Default credentials are on the label. Follow the setup wizard to configure SSID, security, and management settings.

What is the maximum range of the cnPilot r190?

The range depends on environment and obstacles. In open space, the 2.4 GHz band can reach up to 200 meters, while 5 GHz reaches about 100 meters. Adjust power settings and antenna orientation for optimal coverage.

How can I reset the access point to factory defaults?

Locate the reset button on the device (usually a small pinhole). Press and hold for 10 seconds while powered on. The LED will flash, indicating reset. Alternatively, use the web interface under System > Reset.

Does the cnPilot r190 support mesh networking?

Yes, the r190 supports Cambium’s cnMesh technology, allowing multiple access points to form a self-healing mesh network. Enable this feature in the management interface under Mesh settings.

What security protocols are supported?

The access point supports WPA2/WPA3-Personal and Enterprise (802.1X) encryption. It also offers MAC filtering, rogue AP detection, and VLAN tagging for enhanced security.

Can I manage multiple r190 units centrally?

Yes, use Cambium’s cnMaestro cloud management platform for centralized monitoring, firmware updates, and configuration of multiple access points across different locations.

What power over Ethernet (PoE) standard does the r190 use?

The r190 supports 802.3af (15.4 W) and 802.3at (30 W) PoE standards. A standard PoE switch or injector is sufficient. The maximum power consumption is 13 W, so 802.3af is adequate.

How do I update the firmware on the cnPilot r190?

Download the latest firmware from the Cambium Networks support website. In the web interface, go to System > Firmware Upgrade. Upload the file and reboot. Alternatively, use cnMaestro for remote updates.

The LED is not lighting up; what could be the issue?

Check PoE power supply and Ethernet cable connections. Ensure the switch port is enabled and providing power. If the device is still not powering on, try a different PoE source or cable.

Can I use the r190 outdoors without additional enclosure?

Yes, the r190 has an IP66 rating, meaning it is dust-tight and protected against strong water jets. It can be mounted outdoors directly, but avoid submersion.

USER MANUAL cnPilot r190 Cambium Networks

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Cambium Networks™

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USER GUIDE

cnPilot Home Router

System Release 4.8

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Reservation of Rights

Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Cambium recommends reviewing the Cambium Networks website for the latest changes and updates to products. Cambium does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Cambium products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Cambium intends to announce such Cambium products, programming, or services in your country.

Copyrights

This document, Cambium products, and ^rd Party software products described in this document may include or describe copyrighted Cambium and other ^rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Cambium, its licensors, and other ^rd Party supplied software certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Cambium, its licensors, or the ^3d Party software supplied material contained in the Cambium products described in this document may not be copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Cambium. Furthermore, the purchase of Cambium products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Cambium or other 3rd Party supplied software, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

Restrictions

Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Cambium.

License Agreements

The software described in this document is the property of Cambium and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.

High Risk Materials

Cambium and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness for any high-risk activities or uses of its products including, but not limited to, the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or aircraft communication systems, air traffic control, life support, or weapons systems (“High Risk Use”).

This product is not restricted in the EU. Any High Risk is unauthorized, is made at your own risk and you shall be responsible for any and all losses, damage or claims arising out of any High-Risk Use.

Contents

Contents 3.

About This User Guide 7

Declaration of Conformity 8.

Part 15 FCC Rules.8

Class B Digital Device or Peripheral 8.

GNU GPL Information 8

Conventions, warnings, Attention, and notes 8.

Conventions 8

Warnings 9

Attention 9

Notes 9

Chapter 1: Product Description..10.

LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P/r195W/r195P) 10

LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P). 11

LED indicators and interfaces (r201/r201P/r201W) 13

Hardware installation 14

Configuring the router 14

New in this release 15

cnPilot Home Router specifications 15

Chapter 2: Basic Settings

Web management interface 16

EZ UI 16

Logging in from the LAN port 19

Logging in from the WAN port 20

Parental Control 20

Accessing and Configuring cnPilot Home Router via cnMaestro 22

Managing device via cnMaestro 22

Performing speed test 23

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration 24

Two-Level Management.24

Setting the time zone..25

Status 26.

Configuring the Internet connection.30.

Custom factory default configuration.32

Configuring as Range Extender / Wi-Fi Repeater.36.

Repeater configuration.36

Base AP configuration for repeater mode.36

Repeater AP configuration..37.

Network 42

WAN 42

IPv6 address configuration..55

LAN 60

Wireless .69

Basic .69

Wireless security 72

WMM 74

WDS 75

WPS 76

Station Info 78

Advanced 79

Parental control 80

SIP 82

SIP Settings 82

Parameters and Settings 82

Adding one Dial Plan 83

Dial Plan Syntactic 83

Blacklist 84

Call Log 85

VoIP QoS 87

FXS1 87

SIP Account 87

Audio Configuration 89

Supplementary Service Subscription 90

Advanced 92

Preferences 94

Regional 94

Features and Call Forward 96

Miscellaneous 97

FXS2 98

Voice calls 98

Making a call 98

Direct IP calls 98

Call hold 99

Blind transfer 99

Attended transfer 99

Conference 99

Security 100

Filtering Setting 100

Content Filtering 101

Application 102

UPnP 102

IGMP 102

Storage 102

Disk Management 102

FTP Setting 104

Smb Setting 105

Administration 105

Management 106

Firmware upgrade 111

Provision 112

SNMP 115

TR-069 115

Diagnosis 133

Operating Mode 136

System Log 136

Logout 136

Reboot 137

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting 138

Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically.138

Cannot connect to the Web GUI.138

Forgotten Password 138

cnMaestro On-boarding troubleshooting 138

Appendix: Third Party Software 141

Appendix: Part Numbers.... 141

Appendix: Part Numbers 142

Part Numbers for cnPilot r195P Home Router 142

Part Numbers for cnPilot r195W Home Router 142

Part Numbers for cnPilot r200, r200P Home Routers 143

Part Numbers for cnPilot R201, R201P Home Routers 143

Part Numbers for r201W Home Router 144

Part Numbers for cnPilot r190W Home Router 144

Part Numbers for cnPilot r190V Home Router 144

Glossary 145

Cambium Networks 149

About This User Guide

This manual provides basic information about how to install and deploy the cnPilot Home Routers. For remote configuration and deployment, an Internet connection is required.

The cnPilot Home Router is a managed device (that yet can act as a stand-alone router if desired). In addition to Wi-Fi, this product provides high quality voice calls (VoIP models only) as well as the optional ability to power Cambium Networks ePMP series Subscriber Module(SM) or the PMP450 series SM by supporting Cambium Networks (Canopy) PoE. For voice calls, the product is fully compatible with the SIP industry standard and can interoperate with many other SIP devices and softwares.

Exterior view of multiple wireless routers and WiFi units (no text or symbols visible)

This guide contains the following chapters:

• Chapter 1: Product Description

• Chapter 2: Basic Settings

• Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration
• Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

Declaration of Conformity

Part 15 FCC Rules

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Class B Digital Device or Peripheral

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment can generate, use and radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference does not occur in an installation.

Note

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interferences by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

GNU GPL Information

cnPilot Home Router firmware contains third-party software under the GNU General Public License (GPL). Refer the GPL for exact terms and conditions of the license. Important regulatory information.

Conventions, warnings, Attention, and notes

The following describes how conventions, warnings, attention, and notes are used in this document and in all documents of the Cambium Networks document set.

Conventions

The following convention is used throughout this User Guide:

cnPilot Home Router: Cambium cnPilot Home and Small Business Wireless Router family (cnPilot r190V/r190W/r195W/r195P/r200/r200P/r201/r201P/r201W Home Router models)

Warnings

Warnings precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. Warnings are used to alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury. A warning has the following format:

Warning

Warning text and consequence for not following the instructions in the warning.

Attention

Attention precedes instructions and are used when there is a possibility of damage to systems, software, or individual items of equipment within a system. However, this damage presents no danger to personnel. Attention has the following format:

Attention

Attention text and consequence for not following the instructions.

Notes

A note means that there is a possibility of an undesirable situation or provides additional information to help the reader understand a topic or concept. A note has the following format:

Note

Note text.

Chapter 1: Product Description

This chapter contains the following topics:

• LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P/r195W/r195P)
• LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P)
• LED Indicators and interfaces (r201/r201P/r201W))
- Hardware installation
- Configuring the router
- New in this release

LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P/r195W/r195P)

Figure 1: cnPilot LED indicators

LED Status	Explanation
2.4G	Blinking (Green)	2.4G is connected, and there is data transmitted
	On (Green) Wireless access point is ready
	Off 2.4G WiFi off or system is powered off
5G Blinking	(Green) 5G is connected, and there is data transmitted
	On (Green) Wireless access point is ready
	Off 5G WiFi off or system is powered off
WAN Blinking	(Green) There is data being transmitted
	On (Green) Network is connected (physical connection established), no data transmission
	Off System is powered off or the network port is not connected to the network device
LAN (1-4)	Blinking (Green)	There is data being transmitted
	On (Green) Network	work is connected (physical connection established), no data transmission
	Off System is powered off or the network port is not connected to the network device
POWER On (Green) System is powered ON

LED Indicators and interfaces (r190V/r190W/r200/r200P)

Front Panel of cnPilot r200/r200P Home Router

Table 1: cnPilot r200/r200P LED indicators

LED Status	Explanation
Phone1/2 B	linking (Green) Not	registered
	On (Green)	Registered
LAN 1/2/3/4	On (Green)	Port is connected at 100 Mbps
	Off	The port is disconnected
	Blinking (Green) Transmitting data
WAN	On (Green)	Port is connected with 100 Mbps
	Off	The port is disconnected
	Blinking (Green) Blinks while transmitting data
POWER	On (Green)	The router is powered on and running normally
	Off	The router is powered off
WLAN	On (Green)	Wireless access point is ready
	Blinking (Green) Blinks while wireless traffic goes through

Front Panel of cnPilot r190V/r190W Home Router

Table 2: cnPilot r190V/r190W LED indicators

LED Status	Explanation
Power On Power is ON/Device is ready
WAN/LAN On Link is Up
FXS Off Unregistered

Rear Panel of cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Home Router

Table 3: cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P interfaces Home Routers

Interface	Description
POWER	Connector for a power adapter
Phone1/2	ATA Analog phone connector
USB	USB interface
WAN	Connector for accessing the Internet
LAN (1/2/3/4)	Connectors for local networked devices

LED indicators and interfaces (r201/r201P/r201W)

Front Panel of cnPilot r201/r201P/r201W Home Router

Table 4: cnPilot r201/r201P/r201W LED indicators

LED Status Explanation
USB On (Green) Connected
2.4G/5G	Blinking (Green) The port is passing data
	On (Green) The port is connected
WAN Off The	port is disconnected
	Blinking (Green) The data is transmitting
	On (Green) The port is connected at 100/1000 Mbps
LAN 1/2/3/4 Off The port is disconnected
POWER ON (Green) Router is powered on and running normally

Table 5: cnPilot r201/r201P/r201W interfaces

Interface	Description
ON/OFF	Power Switch
POWER	Connector for a power adapter
USB	USB interface
LAN (1/2/3/4)	Connectors for local networked devices
WAN	Connector for accessing the Internet

Hardware installation

Before configuring the router, refer the following procedure for instructions on connecting the cnPilot Home Router into the network.

Note

Ensure that the equipment is operated in accordance with the applicable regulations. It is operator's responsibility to ensure that the latest Firmware updates are applied. Download the latest Firmware and install it in the device before deploying the cnPilot Home Router. The latest Firmware is available on Cambium Networks Support Site and the instructions for installing the Firmware are provided in the Firmware upgrade section.

Configuring the router

To configure the router, perform the following steps:

1. Connect analog phone to ATA Port with an RJ11 cable.
2. Connect the WAN port to the Internet via your network's modem/switch/router/ADSL equipment using an Ethernet cable.
3. Connect one end of the power cord to the power port of the device and the other end to the wall outlet.
4. Press ON/OFF button to power on the router (if available).
5. Check the Power, WAN, and LAN LEDs to confirm network connectivity.

Warning

Do not attempt to use unsupported power adapters and do not remove power during configuring or updating the cnPilot Home Router device. Using other power adapters may damage the cnPilot Home Router and will void the manufacturer warranty.

Warning

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance can void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more measures.

New in this release

Note

This product meets the UL/cUL 62368 /IEC 62368 edition 2 specification.

cnPilot Home Router specifications

Features r19	90V r190V	W r200P	r200 r201	r201P r201W r195	W r195P
WAN 1xFE	1xGE
LAN 3xFE		4xFE			4xGE
Wi-Fi2.4GHz	2X2 802.11 b/g/n
Wi-Fi5GHz	X				2X2 5GHz 802.11ac(867 Mbps)
USB	X	X	1X USB 2.0				X	1 USB2.0 Host Port for shared storage
VoIP	2 × FXS1	X	2 × FXS1			X X	2xFXS	2
Cambium PoE Out (30V)	X		Yes3	X X	Yes	4	X	Yes
Power Adapter	12V/1A	5V/1A	12V/3A	12V/2A	12V/2A	12V/3A	12V/2A	12V/1A
cnMaestro Managed	√
RAM	128MB		64MB		256MB		64MB	128MB
Flash	16MB							32MB

Chapter 2: Basic Settings

This chapter contains the following topics:

• Web management interface
- Accessing and Configuring cnPilot Home Router via cnMaestro

Web management interface

cnPilot Home Routers feature a web browser-based interface that may be used to configure and manage the device. See below for information.

Note

By default, only https access is allowed. Any attempt to access the device UI over http will now be automatically redirected to https.

EZ UI

cnPilot Home Routers provides an additional simplified management interface for home users. The home users can connect to any of the LAN port of the device and type www.mywifiap.com in the browser to access the EZ UI.

Home users needs to provide the default Basic User credentials as useradmin/admin.

Note

Check with your ISP if the basic user credentials are changed to improved security.

Figure 2: EZ UI

The ISP allows the home user to access the EZ UI through a wireless client connected to the cnPilot Home Router. Using the EZ UI, the user can easily change the basic device configurations such as Wi-Fi names, Wi-Fi passwords and parental control.

Chapter 2: Basic Settings 17

The EZ-UI now has a new HEALTH tab, which shows the overall health of the home network. It helps isolate problems if any and provide basic insight into the bandwidth utilization.

Note

An option is provided to disable EZ-UI and revert to the conventional Basic User mode UI.

EZ UI Co-branding

The user can add the customized new logo alongside to Cambium Networks logo in the EZ-UI page. To upload customized logo, under EZ UI Logo Upload, browse and select the logo, and then click Upload. The following Figure 3 describes the uploading of the new logo. To revert back to the default logo setting, select Disable for EZ UI Upload Setting. To customize the EZ UI, download EZ-UI cambium co-brand.css file from Cambium Networks Support site and modify as required.

Figure 3: EZ UI Co-branding

Logging in from the LAN port

Ensure that your PC is connected to the router's LAN port correctly.

Note

You may either set up your PC to get an IP dynamically from the router or set up the IP address of the PC to be the same subnet as the default IP address of router is 192.168.11.1. For more information, refer Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically.

Note

Management access from a wireless client is enabled by default.

Open a web browser on your PC and type https://192.168.11.1/. The following window appears to enter Username and Password.

Figure 4: Login Prompt - LAN Port

For administrator mode operation, type admin/admin for Username/Password and click Login to begin the configuration. For user mode operation, type user/user for Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration.

Note

If you are unable to access the web configuration. For more information, refer to Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically section.

The web management interface automatically logs out the user after five minutes of inactivity.

Logging in from the WAN port

Note

By default, the web access from WAN interface is disabled from 4.3.3 release onwards for security reasons for cnPilot r190/r200/r201. Users can enable this from GUI (via LAN client).

For r195W WAN access is enabled by default, however login is not allowed if default admin credentials are configured on the device. cnPilot r195W Home Router UI can be accessed via WAN by setting non default admin credentials.

Ensure that your PC is connected to the router's WAN port correctly.

Obtain the IP addresses of WAN port using Voice prompt or by logging into the device web management interface via a LAN port and navigating to Status page.

Open a web browser on your PC and type https://. The following login page appears to enter username and password.

Figure 5: Login Prompt - WAN Port

For administrator mode operation, type admin/admin for Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration. For user mode operation, type user/user for Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration.

Note

If you fail to access to the web configuration. For more information, refer to Troubleshooting section.

The web management interface automatically logs out the user after five minutes of inactivity.

Parental Control

cnPilot Home Routers provide parental control feature for home users. Parental control allows home users to restrict access to unlawful/adult content over their WiFi network. This feature is based on external DNS filtering (like OpenDNS).

Parental control feature enable/disable is only available via EZ UI. To enable parental control feature, tap Parental Control button.

Configure cnPilot Home Router with the DNS server IP(s) provided by the parental control service provider.

Chapter 2: Basic Settings 21

Parental control feature can be applied only to a specific WiFiName/SSID while the other SSIDs can be free from any such restrictions. Once the device is setup for Parental control service, any DNS request from its clients will be forwarded to the external DNS servers configured for filtering/restricting the content.

When parental control is enabled, it is applied to all the LAN clients and it cannot be disabled for specific LAN ports.

Accessing and Configuring cnPilot Home Router via cnMaestro

cnMaestro is the Cambium Networks next generation network management system which is the recommended for managing Cambium Networks cnPilot Home Routers. As Cambium Networks develops new features, you may find the latest information on operating these features at the Cambium Networks Community Forum.

Register at Cambium Networks support forum for instructions, discussions, and helpful tips on managing cnPilot Home Routers.

Managing device via cnMaestro

cnMaestro is a suite of cloud-based tools for network management: inventory management, onboarding devices, daily operations and maintenance. cnMaestro offers full visibility across the entirety of a network.

Preparing the device

The following are the prerequisites to prepare the device:

1. Power on the cnPilot Home Router and configure the IP Address using either the DHCP or Static mode.
2. Check for the Internet connectivity. This is required, as the device needs to communicate with the cnMaestro Server hosted in the AWS.
3. Allow the IP Addresses of the devices in the Firewall Server using an ACL. Also, enable the protocols like HTTP/HTTPS and SSL.
   This is required as the device communicates with the cnMaestro Server using web sockets and for security reasons SSL certificates are exchanged between the device and the cnMaestro Serve
4. Devices with default configuration can configure to https://cloud.cambiumnetworks.com. Users may choose to configure alternateOn-Premises IP address/URL.

Note

In 4.6 release, the following options are introduced under cnMeastro Configuration page:

• IPv6 Preferred - if a router is deployed in a mixed environment (IPv4 and IPv6), this option allows user to onboard their device using IPv6
• Use Management Interface - in a multi WAN configuration, this option allows the user to choose the management WAN as the channel for cnMaestro communication.

For more information on Onboarding cnPilot Wi-Fi routers, refer to cnMaestro User Guide.

Performing speed test

The cnPilot Home Routers support speed test service and it can be triggered from cnMaestro On-Premises server.

Note

The port that is used for Wi-Fi performance in cnMaestro On-Premises is 18301 (UDP and TCP).

The cnMaestro On-Premises supports the speed test feature from 1.5.1 release onwards. For more information, refer to Wi-Fi performancén On-Premises User Guide.

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration

This chapter guides users to execute advanced (full) configuration through admin mode operation.

This chapter contains the following topics:

• Two-Level Management
• Setting the time zone
• Status
• Configuring the Internet connection
• Custom factory default configuration
• Configuring as Range Extender / Wi-Fi Repeater
• Wireless
• SIP
• FXS1
• FXS2
• Security
• Application
• Administration
• System Log
• Logout
• Reboot

Two-Level Management

This section explains password setup procedure for an administrator or user and adjusting the basic and advanced settings.

cnPilot Home Router supports two-level management: administrator and user. For administrator mode operation, type "admin/admin" on Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration. For user mode operation, type "user/user" on Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration.

Note

It is highly recommended to change the admin/user passwords to non-default values.

Setting the time zone

Table 6: Setting time zone

Field Name Description
NTP Enable Enable	NTP (Network Time Protocol) to automatically retrieve time and date settings for the device.
Current Time When	NTP Enable is set to “Disable”, manually configure the time and date via the Current Time parameter.
Sync with host	Press button to synchronize the host PC date, time and time zone.
Primary NTP Server	Primary and secondary NTP server address for clock synchronization. A valid NTP server must be reachable for full NTP functionality.
Secondary NTP Server
NTP Synchronization (1-1440m)	The synchronization period with NTP (1-1440 minutes), default is 60.

Status

FXS Port Status

FXS Port Status

FXS 1 Hook State	On
FXS 1 Port Status	Idle
FXS 2 Hook State	On
FXS 2 Port Status	Idle

Network Status

Active WAN Interface

Connection Type	DHCP
IP Address	192.168.210.230	Renew
Link-Local IPv6 Address
Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
Default Gateway	192.168.210.254
Primary DNS	8.8.8.8
Secondary DNS	8.8.4.4
IPv6 PD Prefix
IPv6 Domain Name
IPv6 Primary DNS
IPv6 Secondary DNS
WAN Port Status	1000Mbps Full

19060 VOICE INTERNET Vian Status

TR069_VOICE_INTERNET Vlan Status
Connection Type	DHCP
MAC Address	00:04:56:04:27:89
IP Address	10.110.134.15
Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
Default Gateway	10.110.134.254
Primary DNS	10.110.12.30
Secondary DNS	10.110.12.31
VPN Status
VPN Type	Disable
Initial Service IP
Virtual IP Address
LAN Port Status
IP Address	192.168.11.1
Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
LAN1	Link Down
LAN2	Link Down
LAN3	100Mbps Full
LAN4	Link Down

Wireless Info

Wireless 2.4GHz

Radio On/Off	On
Network Mode	11b/g/n
Current Channel	1
Channel Bandwidth	40MHz

BSSID	00:04:56:04:27:88
Number of Device	0

SSID2

BSSID	00:04:56:04:27:89
Number of Device	0

SSID3

BSSID	00:04:56:04:27:8A
Number of Device	0

SSID4

BSSID	00:04:56:04:27:8B
Number of Device	0

System Status

System Status

Current Time	2016-01-19 05:47:28
Elapsed Time	1 Min

Status	Network	Wireless	SIP	FXS1	FXS2	Security	Application	Storage	Administration
Basic	LAN Host	Syslog
Refresh	Clear	Save
Manufacturer: CAMBIUM NETWORKS ProductClass: cnPilot R200P SerialNumber: BuildTime: 201711212052 IP: 192.168.11.1 HWVer: V1.3 SWVer: 4.3.4-R5 <Tue Nov 21 07:04:20 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:04:20 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:04:20 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 68 s... <Tue Nov 21 07:04:20 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 68 seconds <Tue Nov 21 07:05:29 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:05:29 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:05:29 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 73 s... <Tue Nov 21 07:05:29 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 73 seconds <Tue Nov 21 07:06:43 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:06:43 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:06:43 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 65 s... <Tue Nov 21 07:06:43 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 65 seconds <Tue Nov 21 07:07:49 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:07:49 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:07:49 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 76 s... <Tue Nov 21 07:07:49 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 76 seconds <Tue Nov 21 07:09:06 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:09:06 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:09:06 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 303 ... <Tue Nov 21 07:09:06 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 5 minutes <Tue Nov 21 07:14:10 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Not able to find [ device_id ] in keystore <Tue Nov 21 07:14:10 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Required on-boarding credentials not configured, cann... <Tue Nov 21 07:14:10 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Unable to discover cnMaestro URL (re-discover in 341 ... <Tue Nov 21 07:14:10 2017> DEV_MANAGER[13914]: Attempting (re)connection in 5 minutes

Table 7: Status > Basic Page

Description

This webpage shows the status information about the Product, Network, and System including Information, SIP Account Status, FXS Port Status, Network Status and Wireless Info.

Configuring the Internet connection

In Network > WAN page, WAN connections may be inserted or deleted. For more information on Connection setting refer to Configuring the Internet connection.

Table 8: Configuring the Internet connection

Field Name Description
Connect Name Use keywords to indicate WAN port service model.
Service Chose the service mode for the created connection.
IP Protocol Version	IPv4 and IPv6 are supported.
WAN IP Mode Choose Internet connection mode, DHCP, PPPoE, Static or Bridge.
NAT Enable Enable or disable NAT.
VLAN ID	Note Multiple WAN connections may be created with the same VLAN
DNS Mode Select	DNS mode, options are Auto and Manual:When DNS mode is Auto, the device under LAN port will automatic obtain the preferred DNS and alternate DNS.When DNS mode is Manual, the user should manually configure the preferred DNS and alternate DNS.
Primary DNS Enter the preferred DNS address.
Secondary DNS Enter the secondary DNS address.
DHCP Displayed when WAN IP Mode is set to DHCP.
DHCP Renew Refresh the DHCP IP.
DHCP Vendor (Option60)	Specify the DHCP Vendor field.Display the vendor and product name.

Custom factory default configuration

cnPilot Home Router supports custom factory default configuration. This feature is available from release 4.5-R7 onwards. This feature allows user to generate their own customized default configuration file for the device(s). After the installation, this customized default configuration gets applied to the device each time after the device is factory reset. A TFTP server and SNMP browser are required to configure custom factory default. Recommended tool for TFTP server is tftpd64 and for SNMP browser is iReasoning MIB. This setting can be done from either WAN or LAN. To configure factory default from WAN, select Enable from remote SNMP login drop-down as shown in following figure.

To load the customized default configuration file, perform the following steps:

1. Build your customized default configuration file by configuring a router through GUI.

2. Save the configuration and reboot the router.

3. Login to the router and export the configuration.

4. Load the exported configuration file and copy to the TFTP server.

This becomes the custom default configuration.

1. Download cambium-ata-mib file from Cambium Networks Support Site.
2. Open MIB browser and load cambium-ata-mib file.
3. On the left pane, expand downloadConfig.

1. Double-click enable and typing value to enable custom configuration file as factory default configuration.

1. Double-click downloadUrl and provide the tftp custom configuration file laocation in Value.

1. Double-click downloadButton and typein Value.

1. Double-click on ApplyButton and typing Value.

1. Reboot the router.

Router saves this configuration file as default factory settings. After reboot, router starts with this configuration.

To go back to Cambium Networks default factory reset settings, double-click DeleteButton, type Value and reboot the router. After reboot, router starts with Cambium Networks default factory reset settings.

Configuring as Range Extender / Wi-Fi Repeater

cnPilot Home Router devices can be configured as wireless repeater and used as range extender. This feature can be used to extend the wireless networks in a big homes or places where the wireless coverage provided by the Base AP to be extended . This feature is also important for small and medium business establishments with only one internet drop point that can be used to connect only one Access Point and using the Repeater functionality internet coverage that can be extended to other areas.

Repeater configuration

The first AP with wired internet link on WAN port is referred to as the Base AP. The AP that extends the internet link as a wireless extender, with no physical WAN port connection, is referred to as a Repeater AP. The repeater AP connects with base AP over the air. User devices are able to connect to repeater and the base SSIDs.

Base AP configuration for repeater mode

Any cnPilot Home Router AP can act as a base AP and can provide connectivity to another cnPilot Home Router repeater AP. There is no special configuration required on the base AP. Secure PSK based SSID - preferably on 5 GHz and configured with WPA2-PSK that can be used by the extender AP to connect.

Repeater AP configuration

cnPilot Home Router AP can be configured as Repeater AP and they can connect with the base AP as Wi-Fi extender to increase the coverage of existing base AP's.

Repeater AP configuration

To configure Repeater AP, perform the following steps:

1. Under Wireless Network, select Repeater from Wireless Connection Mode drop-down.

After configuring Wireless Connection Mode as Repeater, a new Repeater tab is added in the existing tabs under Wireless 2.4GHz or Wireless 5 GHz where the Repeater mode is selected.

1. Click on the Repeater tab and check the available SSIDs with their Authentication and Encryption mode. Select SSID of your Base AP and press Connect to initiate the Repeater connection with Base AP.

1. After selecting the Base AP SSID in the list of Available SSIDs, click Connect, an option to select Authentication mode, Encryption type and a text box to enter the password for the selected SSID are displayed.

After entering all the information click OK to make the Repeater mode connection with selected SSID.

The Repeater link comes up. Verify the Connection Status as Connected and it also shows the name of SSID where it is connected.

1. Click Save to save the configurations and reboot the AP. After rebooting the Repeater AP, check that the Repeater Link is up with the Base AP SSID previously selected automatically.

Repeater AP LAN IP/WAN IP changes

If both Base AP and Repeater AP has same LAN IP/range as 192.168.11.xx, then Repeater AP's LAN IP range automatically changes to 192.168.12.xx and repeaters LAN IP is 192.168.12.1. Repeater AP's WAN Port/internet port gets IP address from the configured LAN DHCP server of the base AP.

Note

If cnPilot Home Router device is configured as a Repeater, it changes from 192.168.11.x pool on the LAN side to 192.168.12.x pool. This sticks around unless we factory reset the Repeater AP. It is recommended not to swap the Base and Repeater AP configurations across devices. And if that is really required, then the user must factory reset the Repeater AP before using it elsewhere.

In the above configuration method, the Repeater is in DHCP/NAT mode, hence the wireless client gets 192.168.12.x IP. Only limitation of this method is, any shared network resources, like printers, Sonos, NAS etc must be connected only to the primary/base AP in order to be accessible from all the clients. Clients/Devices connected to the Repeater AP cannot be accessed from client in the primary/base AP.

To unify all clients under a single subnet, configure the Repeater AP with 2 WAN profiles:

1. Wan profile 1 : Service: Internet_Voice WAN IP Mode: Bridge
2. Wan profile 2 : Service: Management WAN IP Mode: NAT/DHCP, also enable Use Management Interface under Administration > cnMaestro.

With this configuration all base and repeater's client is in single subnet 192.168.11.x and able to access share resources.

Repeater mode best practices

1. If both Base AP and Repeater AP are dual band, then configure the Repeater AP to connect on 5 GHz and provide Client Connectivity or User Wireless Connectivity on 2.4 GHz/5 GHz.
2. Place the Repeater AP well within the range of the Base AP for a stable Repeater link.
3. The same radio on the Repeater AP, can be used to connect to the Base AP as extender and provide Wireless User Connectivity also. However with reduced bandwidth available for user traffic.
4. Creating multi hops of Repeater mode degrades performance, increase latency and it is not recommended.

Network

You can configure the WAN port, LAN port, DDNS, Multi WAN, DMZ, MAC Clone, Port Forward and other parameters in this section of the web management interface.

WAN

This page allows you to set WAN configuration with different modes. Use the Connection Type dropdown menu to choose one WAN mode and then the corresponding page is displayed.

Note

By default, Management access over WAN is disabled for security concerns and can be enabled if required. For more information, refer to Enabling Mangement access for wireless clients.

By default, SNMP access over WAN interface is disabled for security concerns and can be enabled if required. For more information, refer to Enabling SNMP access over WAN.

WAN settings

The following Table 9 shows the WAN settings information.

Table 9: Connect name

Content Define Description
Connect Name	1_MANAGEMENT_VOICE_INTERNET_R_VID	WAN Connection name.
Delete Connect		To delete the selected connection name.
Service VOICE The connection solely supports VOICE service.
IP Protocol Version	IPv4 Use protocol version	on lpv4 for WAN Interface.
	IPv6 Use protocol version	on lpv6 for WAN Interface.
WAN IP Mode	STATIC Set the IP address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateaway from ISP provider.
	DHCP Provides IP address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateaway from DHCP server.
	PpoE	Set the PpoE account and PpoE password received from provider.
	Bridge To enable Route	Mode, please turn off 'NAT Enable'. Route Mode must not be used with Multi WAN Configuration.
MAC Address Clone		Clone third party device MAC Address.
NAT Enable		Enable Network Address Translation.
Owerwrite NAT IP		Overwrite NAT IP with given IP.
VLAN Mode	Enable Enable VLAN Mode.
	Trunk Enable Trunk.
VLAN ID 1-4	094 Specify required VLAN ID.
DNS Mode	Manual Configure DNS servers manually.
	Auto Configure DNS servers automatically.
DHCP Renew		Renew your DHCP IP.
DHCP Vendor (Option 60)		Configure required DHCP Vendor Class name.
Port Bind L	AN 1-4 Bind 1 or more	LAN ports to the INTERNET WAN profile.
	SSID 1-4 Bind 1 or more	SSIDs to the INTERNET WAN profile.

For example:

1_TR069_R_VID_2 (First Interface, Service is TR069, NAT Mode, VLAN ID is 2).
2_INTERNET_B_VID (Second Interface, Service is INTERNET, Bridge Mode, VLAN is disabled).

Overview

Multi WAN is used to implement the distribution of different kinds of services, and device's Multi WAN supports the distribution of data services, voice services and management services. By setting different VLANs, different kinds of data is distributed to the corresponding networks.

For example, INTERNET and Other VLAN supports data transmission, VOICE VLAN supports voice transmission and TR069 VLAN supports WEB, Telnet and TR069 services transmission.

Figure 6:Multi VLAN

graph TD
    A["VLAN1"] --> B["B"]
    C["VLAN2"] --> D["R"]
    E["VLAN3"] --> F["B"]
    G["TR069, VoIP"] --> H["Data Flow"]
    I["Gateway"] --> J["Output"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style I fill:#ccf,stroke:#333

There following are the advanced functions available when using multi WAN setting:

- PPPoE Bridge allows PPPoE-only packets to pass, which can prohibit Layer 2 packets from flooding the device LAN ports.

- Hardware Bridge operates as a Layer 2 Switch to increase throughput between WAN and LAN

• VLAN Trunk allows tagged packets to be switched to LAN ports directly.

- IPTV may be supported with other VLAN-configured LAN ports.

- Multiple WAN link (i.e. Connect Name) can be configured with same VLAN ID.

Figure 7: Multi WAN network

graph TD
    A["VoIP server"] -->|VoIP session| B["Network Gateway"]
    B -->|VLAN DATA| C["ATA"]
    C -->|VLAN MANAGEMENT| B
    C -->|PPPoE client| D["DTE"]
    C -->|PPPoE session| E["Analog phone"]
    B --> F["VLAN VOICE"]
    B --> G["PPPoE session"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#ffc,stroke:#333

Change in Port Binding behaviour

Starting from the version 4.4 of the Cambium Networks cnPilot Home Router software, the port binding feature is introduced. This change requires, that users creating non-default WAN INTERNET profiles, must explicitly select/bind one or more LAN ports and/or SSIDs, to the created INTERNET WAN profile as per need. Software before 4.4 had an issue, where in such situations all ports/WLANs were automatically bound to such an INTERNET WAN profile created by the users.

Users running 4.3.4 or lower software and upgrading to 4.4 or newer software, MUST ensure that they update their port binding configuration by explicitly selecting one or more LAN ports and/or SSIDs, before upgrading, to avoid problems related to Internet access from LAN/WLAN clients.

Customers using default WAN profile remain unaffected. Also, customers using non-default WAN profile who have explicitly bound their required LAN ports and/or SSIDs to their INTERNET WAN profile experiences no problems after upgrade.

When creating a new INTERNET WAN profile, select one or more LAN ports and/or SSIDs as shown below Figure 8.

Figure 8: Port Binding behaviour

Static IP

This configuration is used when a user receives a fixed public IP address or a public subnet, namely multiple public IP addresses from the Internet providers. A Cable service provider offers a fixed public IP, while a DSL service provider offers a public subnet. If you have a public subnet, you can assign an IP address to the WAN interface.

Table 10: Internet

Static
IP Address	192.34.30.69
Subnet Mask	255.255.255.248
Default Gateway	192.34.30.65
DNS Mode	Manual ◇
Primary DNS Address	66.185.0.68
Secondary DNS Address
Name Definition
IP Address The IP address of Internet port.
Subnet Mask The subnet mask of Internet port.
Default Gateway The default gateway of Internet port.
DNS Mode Select DNS mode, options are Auto and Manual.
Primary DNS Address The primary DNS address of Internet port.
Secondary DNS Address The secondary DNS address of Internet port

DHCP

The DHCP feature allows the cnPilot Home Router to obtain an IP address automatically from a DHCP server. In this case, it is not necessary to assign an IP address to the client manually.

Figure 9:DHCP

Table 11: DHCP

Field Name Description
DNS Mode Select DNS mode, options are Auto and Manual.
Primary DNS Address Primary DNS of Internet port.
Secondary DNS Address	Secondary DNS of Internet port.
DHCP Renew Refresh the	DHCP IP address.
DHCP Vendor (Option60)	Specify the DHCP Vendor field. Display the vendor and product name.

PPPoE

PPPoE is Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. It relies on two widely accepted standards: PPP and Ethernet. It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium, such as a single DSL line, wireless device or cable modem. All the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection.

PPPoE is used for most of DSL modem users. All local users can share one PPPoE connection for accessing the Internet. Your service provider will provide you information about username, password, and authentication mode.

Figure 10: PPPoE

Table 12: PPPoE

Field Name Description
PPPoE Account Enter a valid username provided by the ISP.
PPPoE Password Enter a valid password provided by the ISP.
Confirm Password Enter your PPPoE password again.
Service Name Enter a service name	me for PPPoE authentication.If it is left empty, the service name is auto detected.
Operation Mode Select the mode	of operation, options are Keep Alive, On Demand and Manual:When the mode is Keep Alive, the user sets the 'keep alive' redial period' values range from 0 to 3600s, the default setting is 5 minutes;When the mode is On Demand, the user sets the 'on demand idle time' value in the range of 0-60 minutes, the default setting is 5 minutes;Operation ModeOn Demand Idle Time(0-60m)On DemandOn Demand Idle Time(0-60m)5When the mode is manual, there are no additional settings to configure.
Keep Alive Redial Period Set the	interval to send Keep Alive messaging.

Bridge mode

The Bridge mode under Multi WAN is different with traditional bridge settings. Bridge mode employs no IP addressing and the device operates as a bridge between the WAN port and the LAN port. Route Connection must be built to give IP address to local service on device.

Following is an example of bridge mode:

1. TR069_VOICE_INTERNET_R_VID_ is router connection for local service.
2. Other_B_VID_ is bridge connection for host of LAN port.

Figure 11:Bridge mode
Table 13: Bridge Mode

Field Name Description
Bridge Type
IP Bridge Allows	all Ethernet packets to pass. PC can connect to upper network directly.
PPPoE Bridge Only	Allow PPPoE packets pass. PC needs PPPoE dial-up software.
Hardware IP Bridge	Packets pass through hardware switch with wired speed. Does not support wireless port binding.
DHCP Service Type
Pass Through DHCP packets can be forwarded between WAN and LAN, DHCP server in gateway will not allocate IP to clients of LAN port.
DHCP Snooping	When gateway forwards DHCP packets form LAN to WAN it will add option82 to DHCP packet, and it will remove option82 when forwarding DHCP packet from the WAN interface to the LAN interface. Local DHCP service will not allocate IP to clients of LAN port.
Local Service Gateway will not forward DHCP packets between LAN and WAN, it also blocks DHCP packets from the WAN port. Clients connected to the LAN port can get IP from DHCP server run in gateway.
VLAN Mode
Disable The WAN interface is untagged. LAN is untagged.
Enable The WAN interface is tagged. LAN is untagged.
Trunk Only valid in bridge mode. All ports, including WAN and LAN, belong to this VLAN Id and all ports are tagged with this VLAN id. Tagged packets can pass through WAN and LAN.
VLAN ID Set the VLAN ID.NoteMultiple WAN connections may be created with the same VLAN ID.
802.1p Set the priority of VLAN, Options are 0-7.

Q-in-Q

Q-in-Q tunneling allows service providers to create a Layer 2 Ethernet connection between two customer sites. Providers can segregate different customers' VLAN traffic on a link (for example, if the customers use overlapping VLAN IDs) or bundle different customer VLANs into a single service VLAN. Data centers can use Q-in-Q tunneling to isolate customer traffic within a single site or to enable customer traffic flows between cloud data centers in different geographic locations. Q-in-Q tunneling adds a service VLAN tag (802.1Q based) before the customer's 802.1Q VLAN tags.

In Q-in-Q tunneling, as a packet travels from a customer VLAN (C-VLAN) to a service provider's or data center VLAN (S-VLAN), another 802.1Q tag for the appropriate S-VLAN is added before the C-VLAN tag.

The C-VLAN tag remains and is transmitted through the network. As the packet leaves the S-VLAN in the downstream direction, the S-VLAN 802.1Q tag is removed.

Figure 12:Q-in-Q Frame Format

Table 14: Q-in-Q

Field Name Description

VLAN Mode Enable VLAN Mode.

SVLAN(Q-in-Q) Enable Q-in-Q feature.

SVLAN ID Enter a value for SVLAN ID (1-4094).

Note

Ensure that Hardware NAT Enable option is disabled in the LAN page for R201/R201P/R201W models. The Hardware NAT Enable option is available only for R201 models. See the following image:

Route mode

The Route mode is an additional mode of operation for the device. In order to setup Route mode operation, turn offNAT Enable. This feature cannot be used with Multi-WAN configuration.

NAT Enable must be disabled for Route Enable to setup.

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration 52

MAC clone

Some ISPs require to register your MAC address. If you do not wish to re-register your MAC address, you can have the router clone the MAC address that is registered with your ISP. To use the Clone Address button, the computer accessing the web management interface will have the MAC address automatically entered in the Clone WAN MAC field.

Figure 13:MAC clone

Table 15: MAC clone

Procedure

1. Press button to get PC's MAC address.

2. Press button to save your changes if users don't want to use MAC clone, pressCancelbutton to cancel the changes.

3. Press button to make the changes effective.

Fast Bridge setting

To set the Fast Bridge, perform the following steps:

1. Login to the web management interface of the cnPilot Home Router. Navigate to Page Administration > Operating Mode. Set Operating mode to Basic Mode. Click Save.

1. Open Network > WAN change NAT Enable to Disable. Click Save and then Reboot. The device is now operating in Bridge mode.

1. Log into the device and navigate to Status > Basic to display the device configuration.

IPv6 address configuration

The cnPilot Home Router devices support IPv6 addressing, starting from Firmware version 4.3.

This section covers:

• Introduction to lpv6
- Enabling IPv6
- Configuring IPv6
• Viewing WAN port status
• Ipv6 DHCP configuration for LAN/WLAN clients
• LAN DHCPv6

Introduction to lpv6

DHCPv6 protocol is used to automatically provision/configure lpv6 capable end points in a local network. In addition to acquiring an lpv6 IP address for the WAN interface and its associated LAN/WLAN clients, the cnPilot Home Router devices are also capable of prefix delegation.

The cnPilot Home Router devices support the following types of modes of ipv6 addresses:

• Stateless DHCPv6
• Statefull DHCPv6

Table 16: lpv6 Modes

Mode Description
Stateless In	Stateless DHCPv6 mode, the cnPilot Home Router listen for ICMPv6 Router Advertisements messages which are periodically sent out by the routers on the local link or requested by the node using a Router Advertisements solicitation message. The device derives a unique lpv6 address using prefix receives from the router and its own MAC address.
Statefull	In Statefull DHCPv6 mode, the client works exactly as lpv4 DHCP, in which hosts receive both their lpv6 addresses and additional parameters from the DHCP server.

Enabling IPv6

To enable lpv6 functionality, perform the following steps:

1. Navigate to Network > IPv6 Advanced page.
2. Select Enable from the IPv6 Enable drop-down list.
3. Click Save.

Figure 14: Enabling IPv6

Configuring IPv6

Configuring Statefull IPv6

Navigate to Network > WAN page. The following window is displayed:

Figure 15:Configuring Statefull IPv6

Table 17: Configuring Statefull lpv6

Field Name Description
IP Protocol Version Enable IPv4 and IPv6 option.
WAN IP Mode Set it to DHCP.
NAT Enable Select Enable.
DHCPv6 Address Settings	Set it to Statefull mode.
Prefix Delegation Select	Enable.

Configuring Stateless lpv6

To configure Stateless lpv6, see Figure 16

Figure 16:Configuring Stateless lpv6

Table 18: Configuring Stateless lpv6

Field Name Description
IP Protocol Version Enable	Ipv4 and lpv6 option.
WAN IP Mode Set it to DHCP.
NAT Enable Select Enable.
DHCPv6 Address Settings	Set it to Stateless mode.
Prefix Delegation Select Enable.

Viewing WAN port status

To view the status of WAN port, navigate to the Status page.

Figure 17:The Status page

Ipv6 DHCP configuration for LAN/WLAN clients

Wired and wireless clients connected to cnPilot Home Routers can obtain their lpv6 addresses based on the configuration of LAN side DHCPv6 parameters. The cnPilot Home Routers can be either configured as a DHCPv6 server in which the LAN/WLAN clients get lpv6 addresses from the configured pool.

If DHCP server is disabled on the cnPilot Home Routers, the clients get lpv6 addresses from the external DHCPv6 server configured in the network.

LAN DHCPv6

When IPv6 is enabled, the LAN/WLAN clients of cnPilot Home Routers can be configured to receive IPv6 addresses from locally configured IPv6 pool or from an external DHCPv6 server.

To enable LAN DHCPv6 service, see Figure 18.

Figure 18: Enabling LAN DHCPv6 service

The following table describes flag mappings of IPv6 router advertisement:

Table 19: IPv6 router advertisement flag mappings

Method	DHCPv6	Routeradvertisement	RAManaged	RAOther	Address(Last 64bits)	Prefix	Gateway	DNS
Static None	NA	NA	NA Manual	Manual Manual	Manual
SLAAC 0	1	NA	0 RA	RA RA	None
StatelessDHCPv6	1		1 0	1	RA	RA	RA	DHCPv6
StatefullDHCPv6	1		1 1	1	or 0	DHCPv6	DHCPv6	RA	DHCPv6

NA - The value can be 0 or 1.

LAN

The user can plug computers and other devices that need an Internet connection by using the LAN ports.

Figure 19:LAN port

Table 20: LAN port

Field Name Description
IP Address Enter the	IP address of the router on the local area network. All the IP addresses of the computers which are in the router's LAN must be in the same network segment with this address, and the default gateway of the computers must be this IP address. (The default is 192.168.11.1).
Local Subnet Mask	Enter the subnet mask to determine the size of the network (default is 255.255.255.0/24).
Local DHCP Server	Enable/Disable Local DHCP Server.
DHCP Start Address	Enter a valid IP address as a starting IP address of the DHCP server, and if the router's LAN IP address is 192.168.11.1, starting IP address can be 192.168.11.2 or greater, but should be less than the ending IP address.
DHCP End Address	Enter a valid IP address as an end IP address of the DHCP pool.
DNS Mode Select DNS mode, options are Auto and Manual.
Primary DNS Enter	the preferred DNS address.
Secondary DNS Enter	the secondary DNS address.
Client Lease Time This option defines how long the address will be assigned to the computer within the network. In that period, the server does not assign the IP address to the other computer.
DNS Proxy Enable or disable; If enabled, the device forwards the DNS request of LAN-side network to the WAN side network.
Hardware NAT Enable	Enable or disable Hardware NAT

DHCP server

The router has a integrated Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server that assigns private IP address to each local client.

The router, by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatches related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client. It is highly recommended that you leave the router enabled as a DHCP server if you do not have a DHCP server for your network.

Figure 20: DHCP server

Table 22 DHCP server settings

Field Name	Description
Local DHCP Server	Enable/Disable DHCP server.
DHCP Start Address	Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses.
DHCP End Address	Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to end with when issuing IP addresses.
DNS Mode	If DNS information is to be received from a network server, set this parameter to Auto. If DNS information is to be configured manually, set this parameter to Manual.

Primary DNS	192.168.11.1
Secondary DNS	8.8.8.8
Client Lease Time(0-86400s)	86400
	DHCP Client List

Table 21: DHCP server, DNS and Client Lease Time

Field Name	Description
Primary DNS	Specify the Primary DNS address provided by your ISP. If your ISP does not provide it, the router will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address: 202.96.134.33 to this field.
Secondary DNS	Specify the Secondary DNS address provided by your ISP. If your ISP does not provide this address, the router will automatically apply default Secondary DNS Server IP of 202.96.128.86 to this field.If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty, the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache.
Client Lease Time	It allows you to set the leased time for the specified PC.

VPN

cnPilot Home Router supports VPN connections with PPTP-based VPN servers.

Figure 21:The VPN settings page

Table 22: VPN

Field Name Description
VPN Enable Enable/	Disable VPN. If the VPN is enabled, user can select PPTP and L2TP mode VPN.
Initial Service IP Enter	VPN server IP address.
Username Enter authentication username.
Password Enter authentication password.
L2TP Tunnel Name Enter the name for L2TP tunnel.
L2TP Tunnel Password	Enter the password for L2TP tunnel.
VPN As Default Route	Enable/Disable the VPN as default route.

DMZ

Figure 22:The DMZ page

Table 23: DMZ

Field Name Description
DMZ Enable Enable/Disable DMZ
DMZ Host IP Address Enter the	private IP address of the DMZ host.

Port Forward

Figure 23:The Port Forward page

Table 24: Elements in the Port Forward page

Field Name Description
Comment Sets the name of a port mapping rule or comment.
IP Address The IP address of devices under the LAN port.
Port Range Set the port range for the devices under the LAN port (1-65535).
Protocol You can select TCP, UDP, TCP & UDP three cases.
Apply/Cancel After finish configurations, click apply, the number will be generated under NO. List; click Cancel to if you do not want to make the changes.
Comment To set up a virtual server notes.
IP Address Virtual server IP address.
Public Port Public port of virtual server .
Private Port Private port of virtual server.
Protocol You can select from TCP, UDP, and TCP&UDP.
Apply/Cancel After finish configurations, click Apply, the number is generated under NO. Click Cancel to if you do not want to make the changes.

DDNS Setting

Figure 24:DDNS Setting

Table 25: Elements in the DDNS Setting page

Field Name Description
Dynamic DNS Provider	DDNS is enabled and select a DDNS service pro
Account Enter the DDNS service account.
Password Enter the DDNS service account password.
DDNS Enter the DDNS domain name or IP address.
Status Displays the DDNS upgrade status.

Advance

Figure 25:The Advance page
Table 26: Elements in the advance page

Field Name Description
Most Nat connections The largest value	which the cnPilot Home Router can provide.
Mss Mode Choose Mss Mode as Manual	or Auto.
Mss Value Set the value of TCP.
AntiDos-p You can choose to enable or	disable.
IP conflict detection You can choose to	enable or disable.
IP conflict Detecting Interval Detect IP	address conflicts of the time interval.

Port Setting

Figure 26:The Port Setting page

Table 27: Port setting

Field Name Description
WAN Port speed Nego Auto-negotiation, options are Auto, 100M full, 100M half-duplex, 10M half and full.
LAN1-LAN4 Port Speed Nego Auto-negotiation, options are Auto, 100M full, 100M half, 10M half and 10M full.

QoS setting

QoS is capability of a network to provide a better service to certain network traffic flows. The primary goal of QoS is to provide a priority including dedicated bandwidth, low latency, and improved loss

characteristics. Ensure that providing priority for one or more flows does not make other flows fail. cnPilot Home Routers are implemented with Token Bucket flow for QoS. If QoS is enabled without adding any rules, then Hardware NAT gets disabled and leads to decreased throughput.

The user can classify traffic based on source, destination IP, and MAC addresses. After classification of traffic, user can assign priority and rate limit the traffic stream. The bandwidth is shared with other low priority queues/traffic if there is no or less traffic than assigned rate limit.

Figure 27:The QoS setting page

Table 28: Elements in the QoS setting page

Field Name Description
QoS Enable Enable/Disable QoS function.
Upstream Set the upstream bandwidth.
Downstream Set the downstream bandwidth.
Delete Selected Check the items you want to delete, click Delete option.
Add Click Add to add a new rule.

Note

From system release 4.2 or later, the QoS bandwidth can be configured for Upstream and Downstream.

Routing

Figure 28: The Static Routing Settings page

Table 29: Elements in the Static Routing Settings page

Field Name Description
Destination Address of the destination.
Host/Net Indicates whether single host or a network is being specified. If Net, then one more option appears then configure the subnet.
Gateway Gateway IP address
Interface Select the desired LAN/WAN interface.
Comment Comments.

Wireless

Note

Starting from 4.4 release, any changes in the Wireless/Radio configuration performed on the cnPilot Home Routers can be applied on the fly and does not require a reboot. However, for all other configuration sections a reboot is required to make new configuration changes effective.

Basic

Table 30: Basic

Field Name Description
Radio on/off Select Radio	off to disable wireless.Select Radio on to enable wireless.
Wireless connection mode	According to the wireless client type, select one of the modes. Modes are AP/ Repeater. Default is AP.
Network Mode Choose one	network mode from the drop-down list. For 5 GHz radio the default is 11vht AC/AN/A. Default is 11b/g/n mixed mode.
SSID It is the basic identity	of wireless LAN. SSID can be any alphanumeric or a combination of special characters. It will appear in the wireless network access list.
Multiple SSID1-SSID3 cnPilot	r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers support 4 SSIDs on each radio.
Hidden After the item is checked, the SSID is no longer displayed in the search for the Wi-Fi wireless network connection list
Broadcast (SSID) After initial State opening, the device broadcasts the SSID of the router to wireless network.
AP Isolation If AP isolation	is enabled, the clients connected to the AP cannot access each other. It is controlled from 2.4 GHz radio page only. This setting enables / disables the isolation for both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radios.
MBSSID Isolation If MBSSID	isolation is enabled, the clients connected to different SSIDs on same AP cannot access each other. It is controlled from 2.4 GHz radio page. This setting Enable / Disable the isolation for both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radios.
BSSID MAC address of the	AP.
Frequency (Channel) You can select Auto Select.
HT Physical Mode Operating Mode	. Mixed Mode: In this mode, the previous wireless card can recognize and connect to the Pre-N AP, but the throughput will be affected 2. Green Field: high throughput can be achieved, but it will affect backward compatibility, and security of the system
Channel Bandwidth Select	channel bandwidth, default is 20 MHz and 20/40 MHz. Default is 20/40
Guard Interval Select long/short. default is short.
Reverse Direction Grant (RDG)	Enabled: Devices on the WLAN are able to transmit to each other without requiring an additional contention-based request to transfer (i.e. devices are able to transmit to another device on the network during TXOP).Disabled: Devices on the WLAN must make a request for transmit when communicating with another device on the network
STBC Space-time Block Code	Enabled: Multiple copies of signals are transmitted to increase the chance of successful deliveryDisabled: STBC is not employed for signal transmission
Aggregation MSDU (A-MSDU)	Enabled: Allows the device to aggregate multiple Ethernet frames single 802.1In, thereby improving the ratio of frame data to frame overheadDisabled: No frame aggregation is employed at the router
Auto Block Ack Enabled:	Multiple frames are acknowledged together using a single Block Acknowledgement frame.Disabled: Auto block acknowledgement is not used by the device this configuration when low throughput/connectivity issues are experienced by mobile devices
Decline BA Request Enabled	Disallow block acknowledgement requests from devicesDisabled: Allow block acknowledgement requests from devices
HT Disallow TKIP Enabled:	Disallow the use of Temporal Key Integrity Protocol for connected devicesDisabled: Allow the use of Temporal Key Integrity Protocol for connected devices
HT LDPC Enabled: Enable	Low-Density Parity Check mechanism for increasing chance of successful delivery in challenging wireless environmentsDisabled: Disable Low-Density Parity Check mechanism

Wireless security

Table 31: Wireless security

Field Name	Description
SSID Choice	Select the SSID for which security parameters need to be configured.
Security Mode	Select an appropriate encryption mode to improve the security and privacy of your wireless data packets.Each encryption mode will bring out different web page and ask you to offer additional configuration.

User can configure the corresponding parameters. Here are some common encryption methods:

OPENWEP: A handshake way of WEP encryption, encryption via the WEP key:

Table 32: Wi-Fi Security Setting

Field Name Description
Security mode This is used to select one of the 4 WEP keys, key settings on the clients show be the same with this when connecting.
WEP Keys Set the WEP key. A-64 key need 10 Hex characters or 5 ASCII characters; choose A-128 key need 26 Hex characters or 13 ASCII characters.
WEP represents Wired Equivalent Privacy, which is a basic encryption method.

WPA-PSK, the router will use WPA way which is based on the shared key-based mode:

Table 33: WPA-PSK

Field Name Description
WPA Algorithms	This item is used to select the encryption of wireless home gateway algorithms, options are TKIP, AES and TKIPAES.
Pass Phrase Setting up WPA-PSK security password.
Key Renewal Interval	Set the key scheduled update cycle, default is 3600s.

WPAPSKWPA2PSK manner is consistent with WPA2PSK settings:

Table 34: WPAPSKWPA2PSK

Field Name Description
WPA Algorithms The home gateway is	used to select the wireless security encryption algorithm options are TKIP, AES, TKIP / AES mode does not support TKIP algorithms.
Pass Phrase Set WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK	security code
Key Renewal Interval Set the key scheduled update cycle, default is 3600s
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK WPA/WPA2 security type is a simplified version, which is based on the shared key mode, higher security setting is also relatively simple, suitable for ordinary home users and small businesses.

Wireless access policy

Table 35: Wireless Access Policy

Field Name Description
Access policy Wireless access control	is used to allow or prohibit the specified client to access to your wireless network based on the MAC address.
Policy Disable: Prohibition: wireless access control policy.Allow: only allow the clients in the list to access.Rejected: block the clients in the list to access.
Add a station MAC Enter the MAC address of the clients which you want to allow or prohibit.
Example: Prohibit the device whose wireless network card MAC address is 00:1F: D0: 62: BA: FF's to access the wireless network and allow other computers to access the network.Implementation: As shown, the Policy is Reject, add 00:1F: D0: 62: BA: FF to the MAC, click reboot the device settings to take effect.

WMM

Table 36: WMM

Description

WMM (Wi-Fi Multi-Media) is the QoS certificate of Wi-Fi Alliance (WFA). This provides you to configure the parameters of wireless multimedia; WMM allows wireless communication to define a priority according to the home gateway type. To make WMM effective, the wireless clients must also support WMM.

WDS

Table 37: WDS

Description

WDS stands for Wireless Distribution System, enabling WDS access points to be interconnected to expand a wireless network.

WPS

WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) provides easy procedure to make network connection between wireless station and wireless access point with the encryption of WPA and WPA2.

Note

WPS is disabled by default. To enable WPS, under WPS Setting, select Enable from the drop-down and click Apply.

It is the simplest way to build connection between wireless network clients and wireless access point. Users do not need to select any encryption mode and type any long encryption passphrase to setup a wireless client every time. The only requirement is for the user to press the WPS button on the wireless client, and WPS will connect for client and router automatically.

Perform the below steps on cnPilot for WPS (it is applicable only for cnPilot r195W Home Router):

1. Tap WPS button on the phone.

2. Press WPS button on cnPilot r195W Home Router (press-and-release).

3. if you press WPS button only once (press and release), then the client connects to 2.4G radio

4. if you press WPS button twice within 2 seconds, then the client connects to 5GHz
5. if you press and hold WPS button for more than 2 seconds, then no action happens.

Table 38: WPS

Field Name Description
WPS Setting Enable/Disable	WPS function
WPS Summary Display the current status of WPS, including current state, SSSID name, authentication methods, encryption type and the PIN code of this
Generate Generate a new P N code
Reset OOB	· cnPilot Wi-Fi r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers use a default security policy to allow other non-WPS users to access and apply.
WPS Mode	· PIN: Enter the PIN code of the wireless device which accesses to this LAN in the following option, and press apply. Then cnPilot Home Router r190V/r190W/r200/r200P begins to send signals, turn on the PIN accessing method on the clients, and then it can access the wireless AP automatically.· PBC: There are two ways to start PBC mode, user can press the PBC button directly on the device or select PBC mode on the software and apply. Users can activate WPS connection in WPS mode through these two methods, only when the clients choose PBC access, the clients can connect the AP automatically.
WPS Status WPS shows status in three ways:·WSC: Idle·WSC: Start WSC process (begin to send messages)·WSC: Success; this means clients have accessed the AP successfully

Station Info

Status	Network	Wireless		SIP	FXS1	FXS2	Security	Application	Storage	Adm
Basic	Wireless Security		WMM	WDS	WPS	Station Info		Advanced
Wireless Status
Wireless Status
Current Channel				Channel 1
CAMBIUM_2.4GHz_027898				00:04:56:02:78:98
Wireless Network
Wireless Network
MAC Address	Aid		PSM	MimoPS	MCS	BW		SGI	STBC
20:54:76:96:9B:1A	1		0	3	7	20M		0	1

Table 39: Station info

Description

This page displays information about the current registered clients’ connections including operating MAC address and operating statistics.

Advanced

Table 40: Advanced

Field Name Description
BG Protection Mode	Select G protection mode, options are on, off and automatic.
Beacon Interval	The interval of sending a wireless beacon frame, within this range, it will send a beacon frame for the information of the surrounding radio network.
Data Beacon Rate (DTIM)	Specify the interval of transmitting the indication message, it is a kind of cut down operation, and it is used for informing the next client which is going to receive broadcast multi-cast.
Fragment Threshold	Specify the fragment threshold for the packet, when the length of the packet exceeds this value, the packet is divided.
RTS Threshold	Specify the packet RTS threshold, when the packet exceeds this value, the router will send RTS to the destination site consultation
Short Preamble	Default is Enable, cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers system is not compatible with traditional IEEE802.11, the operation rate can be 1.2Mpbs.
Short Slot Enable/Disable short slot. By default, it is enabled. It is helpful in improving the transmission rate of wireless communication.
Tx Burst One	of the features of MAC layer, it is used to improve the fairness for transmitting TCP.
Pkt_Aggregate	It is a mechanism that is used to enhance the LAN, in order to ensure that the home gateway packets are sent to the destination correctly.
IEEE802.11H support	Enable/Disable IEEE802.11H Support. By default, it is disabled.
Country Code	Select country code, options are CN, US, JP, FR, TW, IE, HK and NONE.
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM)
WMM Capable	Enable/Disable WMM.
APSD Capable	Enable/Disable APSD. Once it is enabled, it may affect wireless performance, but can play a role in energy-saving power.
WMM Parameters	Press , the webpage will jump to the configuration page of Wi-Fi multimedia.
Multicast-to-Unicast Converter	Enable/Disable Multicast-to-Unicast. By default, it is Disabled.

WDS

See WDS.

WPS

See WPS.

Station Info

See Station Info.

Advanced

See Advanced.

Parental control

Bark

cnPilot Home Routers supports Bark Parental Control application. This manages the bark cloud account and on accessing this link from any LAN client of Access Point (AP) and it identifies all the devices connected to the network. Pairing code is used to identify the AP in the bark cloud account and this code is changed only after factory reset of cnPilot Home Router. The devices are identified based on the MAC address. If any device uses randomized MAC address on every connection, then this device is treated as a guest and guest rules are applied. The device access can be denied completely.

Unlimited clients and unlimited devices can be paired in single account. Bark application can be installed on the child's phone to monitor the device. Child application should be added into the bark cloud settings to monitor the messages or content being consumed by the child. If the bark application is disabled/uninstalled, then a warning message is displayed to the child. The child can remove the application from the phone where a notification is sent to the parent through SMS, E-mail, and, App notification. All settings can be controlled, modified, and updated from bark cloud. Bark cloud allows the device to monitor the traffic and content based on the severity of the settings.

If VPN is enabled on the device, then the traffic is considered as unidentified traffic and all the traffic are discarded. Bark cloud deletes any explicit content of child from apps/sites that are monitored and stores it on a designated private space, and notifies the parent about this activity with a link for the deleted content. To go to bark settings, navigate to Security >Bark. The Bark Settings window is shown in Figure 29.

Figure 29:Bark Settings window

Table 41 describes the elements in Bark Settings window.
Table 41: Bark Settings window elements

Element Description
Current Status Current status of the device. The following are three status of the device:Connecting: Trying to register with the cloud.Ready: Ready to connect to the bark cloud.Online: Successfully registered on the bark cloud.
Current version Displays the current version of the installed software.
Bark To enable / disable the bark settings.
Pairing code Codeto identify the AP.
Service Platform Manages the bark account.

Note

Bark has the precedence over parental control. If parental control to be enabled, then disable the bark.

SIP

cnPilot Home Routers have 2 FXS ports to make SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) calls for the supported models. Before registering, the device user should have a SIP account configured by the system administrator or provider. See the section below for more information.

SIP Settings

Table 42: SIP settings

Field Name Description
SIP T1 The minimum scale of retransmission time
Max Forward SIP	contains Max Forward message header fields used to limit the requests for forwards.
SIP Reg User Agent Name	The agent name of SIP registered user
Max Auth The maximum number of retransmissions
Mark All AVT Packets	Voice packet marking to enable this item will see the mark on the voice message when the call environment changed (such as press a key during the call)
RFC 2543 Call Hold	Enable the Connection Information field displays the address is 0.0.0.0 in the invite message of Hold. Disable the Connection Information field displays the device IP address in the invite message of Hold.
SRTP Whether to	enable the call packet encryption function
SRTP Prefer Encryption	The preferred encryption type of calling packet (the Message body of INVITE Message)
Service Type Choose the service type.
NAT Traversal Enable/Disable NAT TraversalcnPilot Home Router supports STUN Traversal; if user wants to traverse NAT/Firewall, select the STUN.
STUN Server Address	Add the correct STUN service provider IP address.
NAT Refresh Interval	Set NAT Refresh Interval, default is 60s.
STUN Server Port	Set STUN Server Port, default is 5060.

Parameters and Settings

Table 43: Parameters and settings

Field Name Description
Dial Plan Enable/Disable dial plan.
Line Set the line.
Digit Map Enter the	sequence used to match input numberThe syntactic - refer the following Dial Plan Syntactic
Action Choose the	dial plan mode from Deny and Dial Out.Deny means cnPilot Home Routers will reject the matched number, while Dial Out means cnPilot Home Routers will dial out the matched number.
Move Up Move the	dial plan up the list
Move Down Move the	dial plan down the list

Adding one Dial Plan

1. Enable Dial Plan.
2. Click Add, and the configuration table.
3. Fill in the value of parameters.
4. Press OK to end configuration.

Dial Plan Syntactic

Table 44: Dial Plan

No. String Description
1 0 1 2	3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * # Allowed characters
2 x Lowercase letter x stands	for one legal character
3 [sequence]	To match one-character form sequence.For example:[0-9]: match one digit from 0 to 9

No. String Description
		[23-5*]: match one character from 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or *
4	x.	Match to x0 , x1 , x2 .... x3 xn For example:“01.”:can match “0”, “01”, “011”, “0111”, ......, “01111...”
5Replace dialed with substituted.For example:<8:1650>123456: input is “85551212”, output is“16505551212”
6 x,y		Make outside dial tone after dialing “x”, stop until dialing character “y”For example:“9,1xxxxxxxxxxx”: the device reports dial tone after inputting “9”, stops tone until inputting “1”“9,8,010x”: make outside dial tone after inputting “9”, stop tone until inputting “0”
7	T	Set the delayed time.For example:“<9:111>T2”: The device will dial out the matched number “111” after 2 seconds.

Blacklist

In this page, user can upload or download blacklist file, and can add or delete or edit blacklist one by one.

1. Click to select the blacklist file and click to upload it to cnPilot Home Router. Click to save the blacklist file to your local computer.
2. Select one contact and click edit to change the information, click Delete to delete the contact, click Move to phonebook to move the contact to phonebook.
3. Click Add to add one blacklist, enter the name and phone number, click OK to confirm and click Cancel to cancel.

Call Log

To view the call log information such as redial list (incoming call), answered call and missed call.

Table 45: Call log

Index	NUMBER	Start Time	Duration
1	123	10/28 10:30	00:00:07
2	010123	10/28 12:02	00:00:01
3	010123	10/28 16:16	00:00:00
4	010123	10/28 16:16	00:00:00
5	123	10/28 16:20	00:00:13
6	123	10/28 16:21	00:00:34
7	123	10/29 10:50	00:00:10
8	123	10/29 14:36	00:00:01
9	123	10/29 15:05	00:00:23
10	123	10/29 15:06	00:00:05

Redial List

Answered Calls
Index	NUMBER	Start Time	Duration
1	22222	10/21 09:56	00:00:40
2	110	10/21 18:14	00:00:03
3	110	10/21 18:15	00:00:07
4	sipp	10/23 13:40	00:00:06
5	sipp	10/24 18:05	00:00:05
6	sipp	10/24 18:05	00:00:05
7	sipp	10/25 15:38	00:00:03
8	sipp	10/25 15:42	00:00:06
9	sipp	10/25 15:55	00:00:10
10	sipp	10/25 16:03	00:00:02

Answered Calls

VoIP QoS

Table 46: VoIP QoS

Field Name Description

SIP /RTP QoS The default value is 0, you can set a range of values is 0-63

FXS1

SIP Account

Basic

Set the basic information provided by your VOIP Service Provider, such as Phone Number, Account, password, SIP Proxy and others.

Warning

3-wire connection is not supported.

Table 47: SIP Account - Basic

Field Name Description
Line Enable Enable	/Disable the line.
Peer To Peer	Enable/Disable PEER to PEER.If enabled, SIP-1 will not send register request to SIP server; but in Status/Account Status webpage, Status is Registered; lines 1 can dial out, but the external line number cannot dial line1.
Proxy Server The	P address or the domain of SIP Server
Outbound Server	The IP address or the domain of Outbound Server
Backup Outbound Server	The IP address or the domain of Backup Outbound Server
Proxy port SIP Service port, default is 5060
Outbound Port Outbound Proxy's Service port, default is 5060
Backup Outbound Port	Backup Outbound Proxy's Service port, default is 5060
Display Name The	number will be displayed on LCD
Phone Number Enter telephone number provided by SIP Proxy
Account Enter SIP	account provided by SIP Proxy
Password Enter SIP	password provided by SIP Proxy

Audio Configuration

Table 48: Audio configuration

Audio Configuration
Codec Setup
Audio Codec Type 1	G.723▼	Audio Codec Type 2	G.711U▼
Audio Codec Type 3	G.711A	Audio Codec Type 4	G.722▼
Audio Codec Type 5	G.711U	Audio Codec Type 6	OPUS▼
	G.722
	G.729
G.723 Coding Speed	G.723	Packet Cycle(ms)	20▼
Silence Supp	OPUS	Echo Cancel	Enable▼
Auto Gain Control	Disable▼	Use First Matching Vocoder in 200OK SDP	Disable▼
Codec Priority	Remote▼	Packet Cycle Follows Remote SDP	Disable▼
FAX Configuration
FAX Mode	T.38▼	ByPass Attribute Value	fax/modem▼
T.38 CNG Detect Enable	Disable▼	T.38 CED Detect Enable	Enable▼
gpmd attribute Enable	Disable▼	T.38 Redundancy	Disable▼
Max Fax Rate	14400▼
Supplementary Service Subscription
Supplementary Services
Call Waiting	Enable▼	Hot Line
MWI Enable	Enable▼	Voice Mailbox Numbers
MWI Subscribe Enable	Disable▼	VMWI Serv	Enable▼
DND	Disable▼
Speed Dial
Speed Dial 2		Speed Dial 3

Field Name Description
Audio Codec Type1 Choose	the audio codec type from G.711U, G.711A, G.722, G.729, G.723, OPUS
Audio Codec Type2 Choose	the audio codec type from G.711U, G.711A, G.722, G.729, G.723, OPUS
Audio Codec Type3 Choose	the audio codec type from G.711U, G.711A, G.722, G.729, G.723, OPUS
Audio Codec Type4 Choose	the audio codec type from G.711U, G.711A, G.722, G.729, G.723, OPUS
Audio Codec Type5 Choose	the audio codec type from G.711U, G.711A, G.722, G.729, G.723, OPUS
G.723 Coding Speed Choose	the speed of G.723 from 5.3kbps and 6.3kbps
Packet Cycle The RTP packet	cycle time, default is 20ms
Silence Support Enable/Disable	silence support.
Echo Cancel Enable/Disable	echo cancel. By default, it is enabled.
Auto Gain Control Enable/Disable	auto gain.
T.38 Enable Enable/Disable T.38	T.38
T.38 Redundancy Enable/Disable	T.38 Redundancy
T.38 CNG Detect Enable Enable/Disable T.38 CNG Detect	T.38 CNG Detect
gpmd attribute Enable Enable/Disable gpmd attribute.

Supplementary Service Subscription

Table 49: Supplementary service

Field Name Description
Call Waiting	Enable/Disable Call Waiting
Hot Line	Fill in the hotline number.Pickup handset or press hands-free or headset button, the device will dial out the hotline number automatically.
MWI Enable Enable/Disable MWI (indicates message waiting). If the user needs to user voice mail, please enable this feature.
MWI Subscribe Enable Enable/Disable MWI Subscribe
Voice Mailbox Numbers Fill in the	voice mailbox phone number, Asterisk platform, for example, its default voice mail is *97
VMWI Serv Enable/Disable VMWI	service.
DND Enable/Disable DND (do not	disturb).If enable, any phone call cannot arrive at the device; default is disable.
Speed Dial Enter the speed dial	phone numbers.Dial *74 to active speed dial function.Then press the speed dial numbers, for example, press 2, phone dials 075526099365 directly.

Advanced

Table 50: Advanced

Field Name Description
Domain Name Type If or not use	domain name in the SIP URI.
Carry Port Information If or not carry port information in the SIP URI.
Signal Port The local port of SIP protocol, default is 5060.
DTMF Type Choose the DTMF type from Inbound, RFC2833 and SIP INFO.
RFC2833 Payload (>=96) User can	use the default setting.
Register Refresh Interval The interval between two normal Register messages. You can use the default setting.
RTP Port Set the port to send RTP.	The device will select one idle port for RTP if you set “O”; otherwise use the value which user sets.
Cancel Message Enable When you	set enable, an unregistered message will be sent before registration, while you set disable, unregistered message will not be sent before registration. You should set the option for different Proxy.
Session Refresh Time(sec) Time interval between two sessions, you can use the default settings.
Refresher Choose refresher from UAC and UAS.
Prack Enable Enable/Disable prack.
SIP OPTIONS Enable When you set enable, the device will send SIP-OPTION to the server, instead of sending periodic Hello message. The sending interval is Keep-alive interval.
Primary SER Detect Interval Test interval of the primary server, the default value is 0, it represents disable.
Max Detect Fail Count Interval of detection of the primary server fail; the default value is 3, it means that if detect 3 times fail; the device will no longer detect the primary server.
Keep-alive Interval(10-60s) The interval that the device will send an empty packet to proxy.
Anonymous Call Enable/Disable anonymous call.
Anonymous Call Block Enable/Disable anonymous call block.
Proxy DNS Type Set the DNS server type, choose from A type and DNS SRV.
Use OB Proxy In Dialog If or not use OB Proxy In Dialog.
Reg Subscribe Enable If enable, sub-scribing will be sent after registration message, if not enable, do not send subscription.
Dial Prefix	The number will be added before your telephone number when making calls.
User Type	Choose the User Type from IP and Phone.
Hold Method	Choose the Hold Method from ReINVITE and INFO.
Request-URI User Check	Enable/Disable the user request URI check.
Only Recv request from server	Enable/Disable the only receive request from server.
Server Address	The IP address of SIP server.
SIP Received Detection Enable/Disable SIP Received Detection, if enable, use it to confirm the public network address of the device.

Preferences

Volume Settings

Table 51: Volume settings

Field Name Description

Handset Input Gain Adjust the handset input gain from 0

Handset Volume Adjust the output gain from 0 to 7.

to 7.

Regional

Table 52: Regional

Field Name Description
Tone Type Choose	tone type as UK, China, US, Hong Kong and so on.A sample Tone Type for UK is shown below:

Field Name Description
	COUNTRY/PARAMETER	VALUE
	U.K
	Dial tone	350@-19;440@-19;30(*/0/1+2)
	Busy tone	400@-19;30(.375/.375/1)
	Ring Back Tone	400@-19;450@-19;10(0.4/0.2/1+2,0.4/2.0/1+2)
	On-hook Voltage	50Vrms
	Impedance Maching	370+620||310nF
	Ring Voltage	55Vrms
		NoteCurrently, selecting a particular country does not load the correct Ringing parameters as per standard. If standard based ringing cadence is desired, then the user has to select Custom option for the drop-down list and enter the country specific parameters manually.
Dial Tone Dial Tone
Busy Tone Busy Tone
Off Hook Warning Tone	Off Hook warning tone
Ring Back Tone Ring back tone
Call Waiting Tone	Call waiting tone
Ringing Cadence The ringing pattern heard by the dialer before the called party picks up the
Min Jitter Delay The Min value of home gateway's jitter delay, home gateway is an adaptive j mechanism
Max Jitter Delay The Max value of home gateway's jitter delay, home gateway is an adaptive mechanism
Ringing Time How long cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers will ring when there is an incoming call
Ring Waveform Select regional ring waveform, options are Sinusoid and Trapezoid, the default Sinusoid
Ring Voltage Set ringing voltage, the default value is 70
Ring Frequency Set ring frequency, the default value is 25

Field Name Description
VMWI Ring Splash Len(sec)	Set the VMWI ring splash length, default is 0.5s
Flash Time Max (sec)	Set the Max value of the device's flash time, the default value is 0.9
Flash Time Min (sec)	Set the Min value of the device's flash time, the default value is 0.1

Features and Call Forward

Table 53: Features and call forward

Field Name Description
Features	All Forward Enable/Disable forward all calls
	Busy Forward Enable/Disable busy forward
	No Answer Forward Enable/Disable no answer forward
Call Forward	All Forward Set the target phone number for all forward.The device will forward all calls to the phone number immediately when there is an incoming call.
	Busy Forward The phone number which the calls will be forwarded to when line is busy
	No Answer Forward The	phone number which the call will be forwarded to when there's no answer
	No Answer Timeout The	seconds to delay forwarding calls, if there is no answer at your phone
Feature Code	Hold key code Call hold	signatures, default is *77
	Conference key code S	signature of the tripartite session, default is *88
	Transfer key code Call	forwarding signatures, default is *98
	IVR key code Signatures	of the voice menu, default is ****
	R key enable Enable/Dis	able R key way call features
	R key cancel code Set	the R key cancel code, options are ranged from R1 to R9, default value is R1
	R key hold code Set the	R key hold code, options are ranged from R1 to R9, default value is R2
	R key transfer code Set	the R key transfer code, options are ranged from R1 to R9, default value is R4
	R key conference code	Set the R key conference code, options are ranged from R1 to R9, default value is R3
	Speed Dial Code Speed	dial code, default is *74

Miscellaneous

Warning

3-wire connection is not supported.

Table 54: Miscellaneous

Field Name Description
Codec Loop Current	Set off-hook loop current, default is 26
Impedance Matching	Set impedance matching, default is US PBX, Korea, Taiwan (600)
CID service Enable/	Disable displaying caller ID; If enable, caller ID is displayed when there is an incoming call or it won't be displayed. Default is Enable
CWCID Service Enable/	Disable/Disable CWCID. If enable, the device will display the waiting call's caller ID, or it won't display. Default is Disable
Dial Time Out How	long cnPilot Home Router will sound dial out tone
Call Immediately Key	Choose call immediately key form * or #
ICMP Ping Enable/	Disable ICMP Ping.If enable this option, home gateway will ping the SIP Server every interval time, otherwise, It will send “hello” empty packet to the SIP Server.
Escaped char enable	Open special character translation function; if enable, when you press the # key, it will be translated to 23%, when disable, it is just #

FXS2

The settings of FXS2 are the same as FXS1. See FXS1 on page FXS1.

Voice calls

Making a call

Calling phone or extension numbers

To make a phone or extension number call:

• Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) must have public IP addresses, or
• Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) are on the same LAN using private or public IP addresses, or
• Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) can be connected through a router using a public or private IP addresses.

To make a call, pick up the analog phone or turn on the speakerphone on the analog phone, enter the extension or phone number directly, end with #.

Direct IP calls

Direct IP calling allows two phones, that is, an ATA with an analog phone and another VoIP Device, to talk to each other without a SIP proxy. VoIP calls can be made between two phones if:

- Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) have public IP addresses, or

- Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) are on the same LAN using private or public IP addresses, or

- Both ATA and the other VoIP device (such as another ATA or other SIP products) can be connected through a router using public or private IP addresses.

To make a direct IP call, pick up the analog phone or turn on the speakerphone on the analog phone, Input the IP address directly, with the end “#”.

Call hold

While in conversation, pressing the “*77” to put the remote end on hold, then you hear the dial tone and the remote party hears hold tone at the same time.

Press “*77” again to release the previously hold state and resume the bi-directional media.

Blind transfer

Assume that call party A and party B are in conversation. Party A wants to Blind Transfer B to C then:

- Party A dials “*78” to get a dial tone, then dials party C's number, and then press immediately key # (or wait for 4 seconds) to dial out.

- A can hang up.

Attended transfer

Assume that call party A and B are in a conversation. A want to Attend Transfer B to C:

- Party A dials “*77” to hold the party B, when hear the dial tone, A dials C’s number, then party A and party C are in conversation.

- Party A dials “*78” to transfer to C, then B and C now in conversation.

- If the transfer is not completed successfully, then A and B are in conversation again.

Conference

Assume that call party A and B are in a conversation. A want to add C to the conference:

- Party A dials “*77” to hold the party B, when hear the dial tone, A dial C’s number, then party A and party C are in conversation.

- Party A dials “*88” to add C, then A and B, for conference.

Security

Filtering Setting

Table 55: Filtering setting

Field Name Description
Filtering Enable/Disable filter function
Default Policy Choose to drop or accept filtered MAC addresses
Mac address Add the Mac address filtering
Dest IP address Destination IP address
Source IP address Source IP address
Protocol Select a protocol name, support for TCP, UDP and TCP/UDP
Dest. Port Range Destination port ranges
Src Port Range Source port range
Action You can choose to accept or drop; this should be consistent with the default policy.
Field Name Description
Comment Add callout
Delete Delete selected item

Content Filtering

Table 56: Content filtering

Basic Settings
Filtering	Disable ▼
Default Policy	Drop ▼
The packet that don't match with any rules would be Drop
Save Cancel
IP/Port Filter Settings
Interface	LAN ▼
Mac address	LAN
Dest IP Address	WAN
Source IP Address
Protocol	NONE ▼
Dest. Port Range
Src Port Range
Action	Accept ▼
Comment
(The maximum rule count is 32 )
Save Cancel

Field Name Description
Filtering Enable/Disable content	Filtering
Default Policy The default policy is to accept or to prohibit filtering rules
Current Webs URL Filters List	the URL filtering rules that already existed (blacklist)
Delete/Cancel You can choose	to delete or cancel the existing filter rules
Add a URL Filter Add URL filtering rules
Add/Cancel Click adds to add	one rule or click cancel
Current Website Host Filters List	list the keywords that already exist (blacklist)
Delete/Cancel You can choose	to delete or cancel the existing filter rules the existing keywords
Add a Host Filter (Keyword)	Add keywords
Add/Cancel Click the Add or	cancel

Application

UPnP

UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) supports zero-configuration networking and can automatically discover a variety of networked devices. When UPnP is enabled, the connected device can access the network, obtain an IP address, and convey performance information. If the network has a DHCP and DNS server, the connected device can automatically obtain DHCP and DNS services.

UPnP devices can be automatically added to the network without affecting previously connected devices.

Table 57: UPnP

Field Name Description
UPnP enable Enable/Disable UPnP function.

IGMP

Multicast has ability to send the same data to multiple devices.

IP hosts use IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) report multicast group memberships to the neighboring routers to transmit data, at the same time, the multicast router use IGMP to discover which hosts belong to the same multicast group.

Table 58: IGMP

Field Name Description
IGMP Proxy enable	Enable/Disable IGMP function.

Storage

Disk Management

The Disk Management page is used to manage the USB storage devices.

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration 102

Table 59: Disk Management

Field Name Description

Add Adding files to the USB storage device

Delete Remove the USB storage device file

Remove Disk Transfer files within a USB storage device

Format Format the USB storage device

Re-allocate Reset the USB storage device

Note

Only FAT/FAT32 USB drive formats are supported. Other file systems like NTFS/EXT2/EXT3 will not be detected.

FTP Setting

Table 60: FTP Setting

Field Name Description
FTP Server Enable/Disable FTP server
FTP Server Name Set	the FTP server name
Anonymous Login If or not support anonymous login
FTP Port Set FTP server port number
Max. Sessions Maximum number of connections
Create Directory Enable/Disable create directory
Rename File/Directory	Enable/Disable rename file/directory
Remove File/Directory	Enable/Disable transfer of files/directories
Read File Enable/Disable read files
Write File Enable/Disable write files
Download Capability	Enable/Disable download capability function.
Upload Capability	Enable/Disable upload capability function

Smb Setting

Table 61: Smb setting

Field Name Description
SAMBA Server	Enable/Disable SAMBA server
Workgroup Enter the working group
NetBIOS Name	Network basic input/output system nan
Add Add a shared file
Edit Edit a shared file
Del Delete a shared file
Add Add a shared file
Edit Edit a shared file
Del Delete a shared file

Administration

The Administration page is used to manage the device. You can configure the Time/Date, password, web access, system log, and associated configuration TR069.

Management

Save Config File

Table 62: Save Config File

Field Name Description
Config file upload and download	Upload: Click browse and select file in the local. Press the Upload button to begin uploading files.
	Download: Click Download and select the path to download the configuration file.

Administrator settings

Table 63: Administrator settings

Field Name Description
User type Choose the user type from admin user and normal user and basic user.
New User Name You can modify the user name, set up a new user name.
New Password Input the new password.
Confirm Password Input the new password again.
Language Select the language for the web, the device supports the languages such as Chinese, English, and Spanish.
Management using VPN
Remote Web Login Enable/Disable remote Web login.
Allow wireless host To allow all the wireless clients connected to the cnPilot Home Router to the management interface.

access

Field Name Description
Local Web Port Set	the port value which is used to login from Internet port and PC port, default is 80.
Web Idle timeout Set	the Web Idle timeout time. The webpage can be logged out after Web Idle Timeout without any operation.
Allowed Remote IP (IP1, IP2,...)	Set the IP from which a user can login the device remotely.
SSH Enable/Disable telnet.

Enabling Mangement access for wireless clients

To allow all the wireless clients connected to the cnPilot Home Router to access the management interface:

1. Navigate to Administrator tab.
2. Enable Allow Wireless Host option under Web Access.

The user must have administrator permissions to make this change.

Enabling SNMP access over WAN

To enable SNMP access over WAN:

1. Navigate to Administrator > SNMP tab.
2. Enable Remote SNMP Login option.

The user must have administrator permissions to make this change.

NTP settings

Table 64: NTP settings

Field Name Description
NTP Enable Enable/Dis	sable NTP
Option 42 Enable/Dis	able DHCP option 42. This option specifies a list of the NTP servers available to the client by IP address
Current Time Display	current time
NTP Settings Setting	the Time Zone
Primary NTP Server	Primary NTP server's IP address or domain name
Secondary NTP Server	Options for NTP server's IP address or domain name
NTP synchronization	NTP synchronization cycle, cycle time can be 1 to 1440 minutes in anyone default setting is 60 minutes

Daylight Saving Time

Table 65: Daylight Saving Time

Steps	Procedure
1 Enable	Daylight Savings Time.
2 Set value of offset for Daylight Savings Time
3 Set starting Month/Week/Day/Hour in Start Month/Start Day of Week Last in Month/Start Day of Week/Start Hour of Day, analogously set stopping Month/Week/Day/Hour in St Month/Stop Day of Week Last in Month/Stop Day of Week/Stop Hour of Day.
4 Press	Saving button to save and press Reboot button to active changes.

System Log Setting

Table 66: System log Setting

Field Name Description
Syslog Enable Enable/Disable syslog function
Syslog Level Select	the system log, there is INFO and Debug two grades, the Debug INFO ca provide more information.
Remote Syslog Enable	Enable/Disable remote syslog function.
Remote Syslog server	Add a remote server IP address.
Syslog Enable Enable/Disable syslog function
Syslog Level Select	the system log, there is INFO and Debug two grades, the Debug INFO can provide more information.

Factory Defaults Setting

Table 67: Factory Defaults Setting

Description

With this lock enabled, user cannot factory reset the box using the hardware switch.

Factory Defaults

Table 68: Factory Defaults

Description

Click Factory Default to restore the cnPilot Home Router to factory settings.

Firmware upgrade

This page is used to upgrade the device Firmware.

Table 69: Firmware upgrade

Description

Select upgrade file type from Image File and Dial

Click Browse to browse the file.

Click to start upgrading

Rule.

Note

Firmware cannot be downgraded to below 4.7.2, for the devices with OUI BC:A9:93 and later MAC address.

Provision

Provisioning allows cnPilot Home Router to auto-upgrade and auto-configure devices which support TFTP, HTTP and HTTPS.

• Before testing or using TFTP, user should have tftp server and upgrading file and configuring file.
• Before testing or using HTTP, user should have http server and upgrading file and configuring file.
• Before testing or using HTTPS, user should have https server and upgrading file and configuring file and CA Certificate file (should same as https server's) and Client Certificate file and Private key file

User can upload a CA Certificate file and Client Certificate file and Private Key file in the Security page.

Table 70: Provision

Field Name Description
Provision Enable Enable provision or not
Resync on Reset Enable re-sync after restart or not
Resync Random Delay(sec) Set the	maximum delay for the request of synchronization file. The default is 40
Resync Periodic(sec) If the last res	sync was failure, cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers will retry resync after the “Resync Error Retry Dela time, default is 3600s
Resync Error Retry Delay(rec) Set	the periodic time for resync, default is 3600s
Forced Resync Delay(sec) If it's time to resync, but cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Router is busy now, in this case, cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Router will wait for a period time the longest is “Forced Resync Delay”, default is 14400s, with the time over, cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Router will forced to re-sync
Resync After Upgrade Enable firmware upgrade after re-sync or not. The default is Enabled
Resync From SIP Enable/Disable re	-sync from SIP
Option 66 It is used for In-house	provision mode only. When use TFTP with option 66 to realize provisioning, user must input right configuration file name in the web page. When disable Option 66, this parameter has no effect
Config File Name It is used for In-house	house provision mode only. When use TFTP with option 66 to realize provisioning, user must input right configuration file name in the web page. When disable Option 66, this parameter has no effect
Profile Rule URL of profile provision file	Note that the specified file path is relative to the TFTP server's virtual root directory.

Firmware Upgrade

Upgrade Enable

Upgrade Error Retry Delay(sec)

Upgrade Rule

Enable ▼

3600

Table 71: Firmware Upgrade

Field Name Description
Upgrade Enable	Enable firmware upgrade via provision or not
Upgrade ErrorRetry Delay(sec)	If the last upgrade fails, cnPilot r190V/r190W/r200/r200P Routers will try upgrading again after “Upgrade Error Retry Delay” period, default is 3600s
Upgrade Rule URL of upgrade file

SNMP

Table 72: SNMP

Field Name Description
SNMP Service Enable	or Disable the SNMP service
Trap Server Address	Enter the trap server address for sending SNMP traps
Read Community Name	String value that is used as a password to request information via SNMP from the device
Write Community Name	String value that is used as a password to write configuration values to the device via SNMP
Trap Community String value used as a password for retrieving traps from the device
Trap period interval (sec)	The interval for which traps are sent from the device

TR-069

TR-069 provides the possibility of auto configuration of internet access devices and reduces the cost of management. TR-069 (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. Using TR-069, the terminals establish connection with the Auto Configuration Servers (ACS) and get configured automatically.

Device Configuration using TR-069

The TR-069 configuration page is available under Administration menu.

Table 73: TR069

Field Name Description
ACS parameters
TR069 Enable Enable	or Disable TR069
CWMP Enable or Disable	CWMP
ACS URL ACS URL address
User Name ACS username
Password ACS password
Periodic Inform Enable	Enable the function of periodic inform or not. By default, it is Enabled.
Periodic Inform Interval	Periodic notification interval with the unit in seconds. The default value 43200s.
Connect Request parameters
User Name The username	name used to connect the TR069 server to the DUT.
Password The password	used to connect the TR069 server to the DUT.

TR-069 Profile

Under nodes base on TR098, TR104 and TR111.

{"InternetGatewayDevice", }, {"DeviceSummary", }, {"LANDeviceNumberOfEntries", }, {"WANDeviceNumberOfEntries", }, {"DeviceInfo", }, {"Manufacturer", }, {"ManufacturerOUI", }, {"ModelName", }, {"Description", }, {"ProductClass", }, {"SerialNumber", }, {"HardwareVersion", }, {"SoftwareVersion", }, {"SpecVersion", }, {"ProvisioningCode", }, {"UpTime", }, {"DeviceLog", },{{{ "", },} 

{"ManagementServer", }, {"URL", }, {"Username", }, {"Password", }, {"PeriodicInformEnable", }, {"PeriodicInformInterval", }, {"PeriodicInformTime", }, {"ParameterKey", }, {"ConnectionRequestURL", }, {"ConnectionRequestUsername", }, {"ConnectionRequestPassword", }, {"UpgradesManaged", }, {"UDPConnectionRequestAddress", }, 

{"UDPConnectionRequestAddressNotificationLimit", },
{"STUNEnable", },
{"STUNServerAddress", },
{"STUNServerPort", },
{"STUNUsername", },
{"STUNPassword", },
{"STUNMaximumKeepAlivePeriod", },
{"STUNMinimumKeepAlivePeriod", },
{"NATDetected", },
{{{",}}, 

{"UPnP", },
{"Device", },
{"UPnPIGD", },
{{{",}},
{{{",}}, 

{"IPPingDiagnostics", },
{"DiagnosticsState", },
{"Interface", },
{"Host", },
{"NumberOfRepetitions", },
{"Timeout", },
{"DataBlockSize", },
{"DSCP", },
{"SuccessCount", },
{"FailureCount", },
{"AverageResponseTime", },
{"MinimumResponseTime", },
{"MaximumResponseTime", },
{{{",}}, 

{"DownloadDiagnostics", }, 

{"DiagnosticsState", }, {"Interface", }, {"DownloadURL", }, {"DSCP", }, {"EthernetPriority", }, {"ROMTime", }, {"BOMTime", }, {"EOMTime", }, {"TestBytesReceived", }, // {"TotalBytesReceived", }, {"TCPOpenRequestTime", }, {"TCPOpenResponseTime", },{{{ "", },} 

{"UploadDiagnostics", },
{"DiagnosticsState", },
{"Interface", },
{"UploadURL", },
{"DSCP", },
{"EthernetPriority", },
{"TestFileLength", },
{"ROMTime", },
{"BOMTime", },
{"EOMTime", },
// {"TotalBytesSent", },
{"TCPOpenRequestTime", },
{"TCPOpenResponseTime", },
{{{ "",}}, 

Under is firmware upgrading operation on FreeACS.

Equipment connection configure

Scheduled Tasks

In this page, the user can set time to automatically turned ON or OFF the Wi-Fi, Reboot, or restart PPPoE at a moment.

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration 132

Table 74: Scheduled Tasks

Field Name	Description
Scheduled Wi-Fi	Select the Wi-Fi and click Edit to set the timings
Scheduled Reboot	Set values for Scheduled Reboot, Scheduled Mode, and Time
Scheduled PPPoE	Set values for Scheduled PPPoE, Scheduled Mode, and Time

Diagnosis

In this page, user can do packet trace, ping test and traceroute test to diagnose the device's connection status.

Table 75: Diagnosis

Description

Packet TraceUsers can use the packet trace feature to intercept packets which traverse the device. Click t button to start home gateway tracking and keep refreshing the page until the message trace stop, click the Save button to save captured packets.

Ping Test

Description

Enter the destination IP or host name, and then click Apply, device will perform ping test.

Ping Test

Traceroute Test

Ping Test

Ping Test

Dest IP/Host Name

WAN Interface

1_TR069_VOICE_INTERNET_R_VID_

PING www.baidu.com (115.239.210.26): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 115.239.210.26: seq=0 ttl=54 time=43.979 ms

64 bytes from 115.239.210.26: seq=1 ttl=54 time=53.875 ms

64 bytes from 115.239.210.26: seq=2 ttl=54 time=45.226 ms

64 bytes from 115.239.210.26: seq=3 ttl=54 time=49.534 ms

64 bytes from 115.239.210.26: seq=4 ttl=54 time=49.045 ms

--- www.baidu.com ping statistics ---

5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 43.979/48.331/53.875 ms

Apply

Cancel

Traceroute Test

Enter the destination IP or host name, and then click Apply, device will perform traceroute test.

Traceroute Test

Traceroute Test

Dest IP/Host Name

www.google.com

WAN Interface

1_MANAGEMENT_VOICE_INTERNET_R_VID_

traceroute to www.google.com (216.58.208.68), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets

1 10.110.134.254 (10.110.134.254) 1.017 ms 9.507 ms 1.419 ms

Apply

Cancel

Operating Mode

Table 76: Operating mode

Description

Choose the Operation Mode as Basic Mode or Advanced Mode (Default).In Basic mode, multi WAN configuration is not allowed and the device can be configured either simple NAT or Bridge device.

System Log

Status	Network	Wireless	SIP	FXS1	FXS2	Security	Application	Storage	Administration
Basic	LAN Host	Syslog
Refresh	Clear	Save
Manufacturer:CAMBIUM NETWORKSProductClass:C3VoIP-200PSerialNumber:400FQU001GLXBuildTime:201506180103IP:192.168.11.1HWVer:V1.3SWVer:3.10-b1

Table 77: System log

Description

If you enable the system log in Status/syslog webpage, you can view the system log in this webpage.

Logout

Table 78: Logout

Description

Press the logout button to logout, and then the login window will appear.

Reboot

Press the button to reboot cnPilot Home Routers.

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

This chapter contains the following topics:

• Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically
• Cannot connect to the Web GUI
  • Forgotten Password
  • cnMaestro On-boarding troubleshooting

Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically

Refer the Quick Start Guide to configure your PC to get IP Address automatically.

Cannot connect to the Web GUI

If Web GUI is not getting connected, then perform the following steps:

1. Check if the Ethernet cable is properly connected.
2. Connect to LAN port and access https://192.168.11.1 or http://192.168.11.1. Check on any other browser other than Internet Explorer, such as Firefox or Mozilla.
3. Contact your administrator, supplier or ISP for more information or assistance.

Forgotten Password

The default password is admin/admin user/user. If it is changed to non-default, then factory reset may be required.

Note

On factory reset, all the device configurations are reset to the default.

Solution:

To factory default reset, press and hold reset button for 10 seconds.

If device is onboarded in cnMaestro then password can be set through config push.

cnMaestro On-boarding troubleshooting

The On-boarding troubleshooting procedure is described below:

1. During the Cambium ID on boarding, if the device dashboard or home page displays the cnMaestro connection status as the following:

Error Status Cause	Resolution
Failed to Resolve URL	The cloud URL is not being resolved by the device.	Ensure that the correct cnMaestro URL is configured.If the URL is correct, check the DNS settings and Internet connectivity.If the Internet connectivity and DNS works then check the firewall configuration for device IP Address and the protocols http/https/SSL are allowed as part of ACL.
Invalid Cambium ID/Password	Wrong configuration of cambium ID or On Boarding key	Ensure that the correct credentials are entered.
Invalid Cookie or Cambium ID not configured	Device is unclaimed Claim	In the device either by serial number or Cambium ID
Device Not Claimed	Device is not claimed Claim	In the device either by serial number or Cambium ID
Connecting Device	Is trying to connect to the cnMaestro server	Device is in connecting state

1. During the serial number on boarding, following are the error messages:

Error Status Cause	Resolution
Unknown Device	Device serial number is not known to cnMaestr server	Send a mail to [e-mail] for the serial numbers to be added to the server database.
Invalid Serial Number	Device serial number is less than 12 characters and given for claiming	Enter the correct serial number of the device or try on boarding using Cambium ID.
Already Managed by this account	Device is already managed by the current user account	Do not try both the serial number and cambium ID on boarding methods at the same time.
Already Managed by other Account	Device is already claimed in another user account	Ensure that the entered serial number of device belongs to current user account.

After the error messages occurs, click OK on the error dialog and then verify the serial numbers by entering correct values and initiate the claiming procedure.

Else, you can clear the wrong serial numbers if it need not to be claimed. This allows you not to re-enter serial number again and remove the invalid characters from entered serial number.

1. cnMaestro Account ID is the Cambium ID or Account Name chosen while creating the company account which indicates that the device belongs to that account. cnMaestro Account ID is blank

when the device is not claimed and populated when the device is claimed in the cnMaestro server. The Account ID is available in the device dashboard or home page.

Appendix: Third Party Software

The software may contain one or more items of Third-Party Software supplied by other third-party suppliers. The terms of this Agreement govern your use of any Third-Party Software license is included, in which case your use of the unless a separate third-party software license is included, in which case your use of the third-party software will then be governed by the separate third-party license.

Zap

copyright (c) 2004-2009, Ruckus Wireless, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

* Neither the name of Ruckus Wireless nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT, SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Appendix: Part Numbers

Manufacturer: Cambium Networks Inc.

Address: 3800 Golf Road #360, Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 USA.

Importers:

Address:

Adapter Caution: Adapter shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.

The following tables provides accessories details for cnPilot Home Routers:

Appendix: Part Numbers

The software may contain one or more items of Third-Party Software supplied by other third-party suppliers. The terms of this Agreement govern your use of any Third-Party Software license is included, in which case your use of the unless a separate third-party software license is included, in which case your use of the third-party software will then be governed by the separate third-party license.

Part Numbers for cnPilot r195P Home Router

Part Number Description	AC Power Cord Part	Number
PL-r195PUSA-US Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, US	N000900L040A
PL-r195PEUA-EU Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, EU	N000900L041A
PL-r195PEUA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	N000900L041A
PL-r195PNPA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	-
PL-r195PUKA-EU Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, EU	N000900L045A
PL-r195PINA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	N000900L043A
PL-r195PANA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	N000900L042A
PL-r195PNTA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	N000900L044A
PL-r195PARA-RW Home	and Small Business Wi-Fi Router and Voice Gateway, 802.11AC with Cambium power out, RW	N000900L047A

Part Numbers for cnPilot r195W Home Router

Part Number Description	12V 1A Wall Adaptor
PL-R195WUSA-US r195W US type A P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point		XA-PS12V1XA-US
PL-R195WEUA-EU	r195W EU type C P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	WLA-PS12V1XA-EU
PL-R195WNPA-RW	r195W No line cord, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	AN
PL-R195WUKA-EU	r195W UK type G P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	XA-PS12V1XA-UK
PL-R195WINA-RW r19	5W India type D P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	XA-PS12V1XA-IN
PL-R195WANA-RW r19	95W AUS/NZ type I P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	XA-PS12V1XA-AN
PL-R195WNTA-RW r19	95W Brazil type N P/S, 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2 WLAN access point	XA-PS12V1XA-NT
PL-R195WARA-RW r19	95W Argentina type I P/S 802.11n/AC Dual Band 2x2TBD WLAN access point

Part Numbers for cnPilot r200, r200P Home Routers

Part Number Description 12V 2A Wall Mount		or 12V 3A Desktop Adaptor
C000000L024A cnPilot r200 US, 802.11n single band 300Mbps WLAN Router with ATA		XA-PS2AWPGA-US
C000000L025A cnPilot r200 EU, 802.11n single band 300Mbps WLAN Router with ATA		XA-PS2AWPGA-EU
C000000L037A cnPilot r200 AUS, 802.11n single band 300Mbps WLAN Router with ATA		XA-PS3ADTA-WW
C000000L038A cnPilot r200 India, 802.11n single band 300Mbps WLAN Router with ATA		XA-PS3ADTA-WW
C000000L039A cnPilot r200 Brazil, 802.11n single band 300Mbps WLAN Router with ATA		XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R200XUKA-WW	cnPilot r200 (UK cord) 802.11n single band WLAN Rout with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R200XCNA-WW	cnPilot r200 (China cord) 802.11n single band WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R200XARA-WW	cnPilot r200 (Argentina cord) 802.11n single band WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW

Part Numbers for cnPilot R201, R201P Home Routers

Part Number Description 12V 2A wall mount		or 12V 3A Desktop Adaptor
C000000L029A	cnPilot r201 EU, 802.11ac dual band Gigabit WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS2AWPGA-US
C000000L040A	cnPilot r201 AUS, 802.11ac dual band Gigabit WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS2AWPGA-EU
C000000L041A cn	Pilot r201 India, 802.11ac dual band Gigabit WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
C000000L042A cn	Pilot r201 Brazil, 802.11ac dual band Gigabit WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R201XUKA-WW	cnPilot r201 (UK cord) 802.11ac dual band WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R201XCNA-WW	cnPilot r201 (China cord) 802.11ac Dual band WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW
PL-R201XARA-WW	cnPilot r201 (Argentina cord) 802.11ac Dual band WLAN Router with ATA	XA-PS3ADTA-WW

Part Numbers for r201W Home Router

Part Number Description 12V 3A
C000000L032A onPilot r201W, India, 802.11ac dual band Gigabit WLAN Router with PoE		rXA-PS3ADTA-WW

Part Numbers for cnPilot r190W Home Router

Part Number Description 5V/1A Wall Mount
PL-r190WUSA-WW	r190W US Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHz WLAN router	XA-PS5V1XXA-US
PL-r190WEUA-WW	r190W EU Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHz WLAN router	XA-PS5V1XXA-EU
PL-r190WUKA-WW	r190W UK Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHz WLAN router	XA-PS5V1XXA-UK
PL-r190WINA-WW	r190W India Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHz WLAN router	XA-PS5V1XXA-IN

Part Numbers for cnPilot r190V Home Router

Part Number	Description	12V/ 1A Wall Mount
PL-r190VUSA-WW	r190V US Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHZ WLAN router with built-in HW	AXA- PS12V1XA - US
PL-r190VEUA-WW	r190V EU Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHZ WLAN router with built-in HW	AXA- PS12V1XA - EU
PL-r190VUKA-WW	r190V UK Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHZ WLAN router with built-in HW	AXA- PS12V1XA - UK
PL-r190VINA-WW	r190V India Cord, 802.11n WLAN router with built-in ATA HW	XA- PS12V IN
Part Number Description 12V/ 1A Wall		Mount
PL-r190VANA-AN	r190V AUS/NZ Cord, 802.11n 2.4 GHZ WLAN router with buI XIA- PS12V1XA - ATA HW	IXA- PS12V1XA - AN

Hereby, Cambium Networks Inc. agrees that this device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU. A copy of the declaration of conformity can be obtained with this user manual.

This product is not restricted in the EU.

Operation Temperature Range: -5°C \~ +45°C

Frequency Range:

This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20 cm between the radiator.

Glossary

Term Definition
ATA Advanced	Technology Attachment
Address Resolution Protocol	Protocol defined in RFC 826 to allow a network element to correlate a host IP address to the Ethernet address of the host. See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc826.html.
Bridge Network	element that uses the physical address (not the logical address) of another to pass data. The bridge passes the data to either the destination address, if the simple routing table, or to all network segments other than the one that transmitted the data. Modules are Layer 2 bridges except that, where NAT is enabled for an SM, the SM is a Layer 3 switch. Compare to Switch and Router, and see also NAT.
DES Data Encryption	Option Standard. An over-the-air link option that uses secret 56-bit keys and 8 parity bits. DES performs a series of bit permutations, substitutions, and recombination operations on blocks of data.
DHCP Dynamic	Host Configuration Protocol defined in RFC 2131. Protocol that enables a device to be assigned a new IP address and TCP/IP parameters, including a default gateway, whenever the device reboots. Thus DHCP reduces configuration time, conserves IP addresses, and allows modules to be moved to a different network within the system. See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2131.html. See also Static IP Address Assignment.
DNS Domain Name	System, a system for naming computers and network services that is organized into a hierarchy of domains
File Transfer Protocol	Utility that transfers of files through TCP (Transport Control Protocol) between computing devices that do not operate on the same platform. Defined in RFC 959.See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc959.html.
FTP File Transfer	Protocol defined in RFC 959. Utility that transfers of files through TCP (Transport Control Protocol) between computing devices that do not operate on the same platform. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc959.html.
FXS Foreign Exchange	Exchange Station means the wall jack or the interface to the telephone system which FXO devices can be connected to
Gateway A network point that acts as an entrance to another network.
GUI Graphical user interface.
HTTP Hypertext	Transfer Protocol used to make the Internet resources available on the World Wide Web. Defined in RFC 2068. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc2068.html.
HTTPS Hypertext	Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)
ICMP Internet Control	Control Message Protocols defined in RFC 792, used to identify Internet Protocol (IP)-level problems and to allow IP links to be tested. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc792.html.
IGPM The Internet	Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IPv4/IPv6 networks to establish multicast group memberships.
IP Internet Protocol	defined in RFC 791. The Network Layer in the TCP/IP protocol stack. This protocol is applied to addressing, routing, and delivering, and re-assembling data packets into the Data Link layer of the protocol stack. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc791.html.
IP Address 32-bit binary number that identifies a network element by both network and host. See also Subnet Mask.
IPv4 Traditional	version of Internet Protocol, which defines 32-bit fields for data transmission.
ISM Industrial, Scientific, and Medical Equipment radio frequency band, in the 900-MHz, 2.4-GHz, and 5.8-GHz ranges.
L2TP over IPSec	Level 2 Tunneling Protocol over IP Security. One of several virtual private network (VPN) implementation schemes. Regardless of whether Subscriber Modules have the Network Address Translation feature (NAT) enabled, they support VPNs that are based on this protocol.
LED	Light-Emitting Diode
MAC Address	Media Access Control address. The hardware address that the factory assigns to the module for identification in the Data Link layer interface of the Open Systems Interconnection system. This address serves as an electronic serial number.
NAT Network Address	Translation defined in RFC 1631. A scheme that isolates Subscriber Modules from the Internet. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc1631.html.
NEC National E	ectrical Code. The set of national wiring standards that are enforced in the U.S.A.
NetBIOS Protocol	defined in RFC 1001 and RFC 1002 to support an applications programming interface in TCP/IP. This interface allows a computer to transmit and receive data with another host computer on the network. RFC 1001 defines the concepts and methods. RFC 1002 defines the detailed specifications. See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1001.html and http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc1002.html.
Network Address Translation	Scheme that defines the Access Point Module as a proxy server to isolate registered Subscriber Modules from the Internet. Defined in RFC 1631. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc1631.html.
Network Management Station	See NMS.
NMS Network M	Management Station. A monitor device that uses Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to control, gather, and report information about predefined network variables (objects). See also Simple Network Management Protocol.
NTP Network T	me Protocol (NTP) is a protocol that is used to synchronize computer clock times in a network of computers
PPPoE Point to	Point Protocol over Ethernet. Supported on SMs for operators who use PPPoE in other parts of their network operators who want to deploy PPPoE to realize per-subscriber authentication, metrics, and usage control.
QoS Quality of	Service (QoS) refers to the capability of a network to provide better service to selected network traffic over various technologies
RJ-45 Standard	cable that is typically used for Ethernet connection. This cable may be wired as straight-through or as crossover. Later modules auto-sense whether the cable is straight-through or crossover.
Router Network	element that uses the logical (IP) address of another to pass data to only the intended recipient. Compare to Switch and Bridge.
SIP Session Initiation Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol	Standard that is used for communications between a program (agent) in the network and a network management station (monitor). Defined in RFC 1157. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc1157.html.
SNMP See Simple Network Management Protocol, defined in RFC 1157.
SNMPv3 SNMP version 3
Static IP Address Assignment	Assignment of Internet Protocol address that can be changed only manually. Thus static IP address assignment requires more configuration time and consumes more of the available IP addresses than DHCP address assignment does. RFC 2050 provides guidelines for the static allocation of IP addresses. See http://www.faqs.org/rfc/rfc2050.html. See also DHCP.
SSID Service Set Identifier
Subnet Mask 32	-bit binary number that filters an IP address to reveal what part identifies the network and what part identifies the host. The number of subnet mask bits that are set to 1 indicates how many leading bits of the IP address identify the network. The number of subnet mask bits that are set 0 indicate how many trailing bits of the IP address identify the host.
Switch Network	element that uses the port that is associated with the physical address of another to pass data to only the intended recipient. Compare to Bridge and Router.
TCP Alternatively	known as Transmission Control Protocol or Transport Control Protocol. The Transport Layer in the TCP/IP protocol stack. This protocol is applied to assure that data packets arrive at the target network element and to control the flow of data through the Internet. Defined in RFC 793. See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc793.html.
TFTP Trivial File	Transfer Protocol is a simple high-level protocol for transferring data servers.
TKIP Temporal	Key Integrity Protocol
TR 069 TR-069	(Technical Report 069) is a technical specification that defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices.
VLAN Virtual local area network. An association of devices through software that contains broadcast traffic, as routers would, but in the switch-level protocol.
UPnP Universal	Plug and Play
USB Universal Serial Bus
WDS Wireless Distribution System
WLAN Wireless	Local Area Network
WMM Wi-Fi Multimedia
WPA2-PSK	Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 - Pre-Shared Key, and also called WPA or WPA2 Personal, it is a method of securing your network using WPA2 with the use of the optional Pre-Shared Key (PSK) authentication, which was designed for home users without an enterprise authentication server.
WPS	Wi-Fi Protected Setup

Cambium Networks

Cambium Networks delivers wireless communications that work for businesses, communities, and cities worldwide. Millions of our radios are deployed to connect people, places and things with a unified wireless fabric that spans multiple standards and frequencies of fixed wireless and Wi-Fi, all managed centrally via the cloud. Our multi-gigabit wireless fabric offers a compelling value proposition over traditional fiber and alternative wireless solutions. We work with our Cambium certified ConnectedPartners to deliver purpose-built networks for service provider, enterprise, industrial, and government connectivity solutions in urban, suburban, and rural environments, with wireless that just works.

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Support website (enquiries) https://support.cambiumnetworks.com

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Warranty https://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support/standard-warranty/

Telephone number list http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/contact-us/

Address Cambium Networks Limited,Unit B2, Linhay Business Park,Eastern Road,Ashburton,Devon, TQ13 7UPUnited Kingdom

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