Bessamatic - Camera VOIGTLANDER - Free user manual and instructions
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| Product Type | 35mm Film Single-Lens Reflex (SLR) Camera |
| Lens Mount | Voigtländer Bessamatic (S-type) bayonet |
| Shutter Type | Synchro-Compur leaf shutter |
| Shutter Speeds | 1 sec to 1/500 sec plus Bulb |
| Exposure Meter | Built-in selenium light meter (uncoupled) |
| Focusing | Fresnel screen with central split-image rangefinder |
| Film Advance | Single-stroke lever advance |
| Frame Counter | Automatic resetting frame counter |
| Viewfinder | Fixed eye-level pentaprism with 0.9x magnification |
| Dimensions | Approx. 135mm x 88mm x 70mm (with standard lens) |
| Weight | Approx. 700 g (body only) |
| Battery | No battery required (mechanical operation); optional PX13 for meter (obsolete) |
| Film Type | Standard 35mm film cartridges (135 format) |
| Flash Connection | PC sync socket; X and M sync |
| Self-Timer | Mechanical self-timer (approx. 10 sec delay) |
| Lens Standard | Voigtländer Color-Skopar 50mm f/2.8 |
| Interchangeable Lenses | Yes (Scoparet, Dynaret, Septon, etc.) |
| Maintenance | Keep clean with soft cloth; avoid moisture; service by technician |
| Safety | Do not force controls; store in dry place |
| Spare Parts & Repairability | Rare parts; repair by vintage camera specialists |
| General Information | Manufactured in West Germany (1960s); high-quality construction |
Frequently Asked Questions - Bessamatic VOIGTLANDER
How do I load film into the Bessamatic?
Open the back by lifting the rewind knob. Insert a 35mm cartridge on the left side, pull the leader across to the take-up spool and insert the tip into the slot. Turn the spool slightly to secure, then close the back. Advance and release shutter until frame counter shows ‘1’. Ensure the film advances properly.
What batteries does the Bessamatic use?
The camera is fully mechanical except for the built-in meter. The meter originally used a PX13 (P625 or equivalent) 1.35V mercury cell, now discontinued. You can use a modern zinc-air battery (like WeinCell) or a hearing aid battery with an adapter. The camera works without a battery; only the meter needs power.
How do I set the exposure manually?
Set the ISO film speed (ASA) on the meter window. Look through the viewfinder and align the needle with the center mark by adjusting aperture and shutter speed. The meter is uncoupled, so you must transfer the settings manually. Alternatively, use a handheld meter.
Can I use modern lenses on the Bessamatic?
No, the lens mount is proprietary (Voigtlander Bessamatic S-type). Only original Voigtlander lenses or adapted lenses with custom mounts (rare) are compatible. Common lenses include Color-Skopar, Scoparet, Dynaret, and Septon.
What should I do if the shutter is stuck?
Never force it. First, check if the film advance is stuck or the self-timer is engaged. If the camera hasn't been used in decades, the lubricants may have hardened. Try gently firing at slower speeds. If still stuck, the camera requires professional cleaning and lubrication by a vintage camera technician.
How do I clean the lens?
Use a blower brush to remove dust. For smudges, apply a small amount of lens cleaning solution on a microfiber cloth and wipe gently in a circular motion. Avoid touching the lens elements with fingers. Never use abrasive cleaners.
What is the self-timer and how to use it?
The self-timer is a mechanical lever on the front. Cock it by moving the lever down until it clicks. Then press the shutter release; it will fire after approx. 10 seconds. It is useful for self-portraits or to reduce camera shake.
Why are my photos blurry?
Common causes: 1) slow shutter speed below 1/60 sec without tripod; 2) incorrect focusing; 3) dirty lens; 4) film not advancing properly (double exposure). Use the split-image rangefinder to focus accurately and ensure a steady hand or tripod.
Where can I find a repair manual or service?
The original user manual is available for free on the manual website. For service, contact vintage camera repair shops like KOH’s Camera Repair or Advanced Camera Service. Spare parts are scarce but sometimes available on eBay or from collectors.
How to store the Bessamatic when not in use?
Remove the battery if installed. Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep the lens cap on. Fire the shutter occasionally to prevent lubricants from hardening. Use a silica gel pack to absorb moisture.
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