HJK213 - Refrigerator Helkama - Free user manual and instructions

Product Type	Refrigerator
Brand	Helkama
Model	HJK213
Height	180 cm
Width	60 cm
Depth	65 cm
Weight	70 kg
Power Supply	220-240 V, 50 Hz
Energy Class	A+
Refrigerator Volume	200 L
Freezer Volume	100 L
Climate Class	N/ST
Cooling System	Static with automatic defrost
Temperature Control	Adjustable thermostat
Interior Light	LED
Reversible Door	Yes
Noise Level	42 dB
Refrigerant	R600a
Spare Parts Availability	Available from manufacturer or authorized service centers
Repairability Index	6/10
Cleaning Instructions	Wipe with damp cloth; avoid abrasive cleaners

Frequently Asked Questions - HJK213 Helkama

How to install the refrigerator?

Place the refrigerator in a dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources. Allow 10 cm clearance on sides and rear. Level the appliance by adjusting the front feet. Connect to a grounded outlet. Wait 2 hours before switching on to let refrigerant settle.

What is the optimal temperature setting?

The recommended temperature for the fridge compartment is 3-5°C and for the freezer -18°C. Adjust the thermostat accordingly to maintain these ranges.

How to reverse the door swing?

Reversal is possible. Unscrew the hinges, remove the door, and mount it on the opposite side following the instructions in the manual. Keep all screws and parts for reassembly.

Why is the refrigerator making noise?

Normal operation includes sounds from the compressor, fans, and refrigerant flow. If the noise is excessive, check that the appliance is level and not touching walls or cabinets.

How to defrost the freezer?

For manual defrosting, unplug the refrigerator, remove food, and leave the door open. Use a plastic scraper to remove ice; do not use sharp tools. Defrost when ice thickness exceeds 5 mm.

What should I do if the interior light doesn't work?

Check the bulb; if burned out, replace with an identical type (e.g., LED). If the light still doesn't work, the switch or wiring may be faulty; contact a service technician.

How to clean the condenser coils?

Unplug the appliance. Locate the coils at the back or bottom. Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to remove dust. Clean every 6 months to maintain efficiency.

How to save energy with this refrigerator?

Keep the appliance away from heat sources. Ensure door seals are clean and tight. Do not overfill. Let hot food cool before placing inside. Set temperature as recommended.

What is the warranty period?

The standard warranty is 2 years for parts and labor. Extended warranty may be offered by the retailer. Keep your purchase receipt for verification.

How to adjust the leveling feet?

Turn the leveling feet clockwise to raise the appliance or counterclockwise to lower it. Use a wrench if necessary. Ensure the refrigerator is stable and not rocking.

USER MANUAL HJK213 Helkama

Old and out-of-order fridges or freezers 4

Safety warnings 4

Installing and operating your fridge freezer 5

Before Using your fridge freezer.... 6

THE VARIOUS FUNCTION AND POSSIBILITIES...... 6

Thermostat setting 6

Warnings about temperature adjustments 6

Accessories 7

Ice tray 7

Plastic scraper 7

ARRANGING FOOD IN THE APPLIANCE 7

Fridge compartment 7

Freezer compartment 8

CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 9

Defrosting 10

Replacing the light bulb 11

TRANSPORTATION AND CHANGING OF INSTALLATION POSITION 11

Transportation and changing of installation position 11

Repositioning the door 11

BEFORE CALLING YOUR AFTER SALES SERVICE 12

Tips for saving energy 13

THE PARTS OF THE APPLIANCE AND THE COMPARTMENTS .....14

PART - 1. BEFORE USING THE APPLIANCE

General warnings

WARNING: Keep ventilation openings, in the appliance enclosure or in the built-in structure, clear of obstruction.

WARNING: Do not use mechanical devices or other means to accelerate the defrosting process, other than those recommended by the manufacturer.

WARNING: Do not use electrical appliances inside the food storage compartments of the appliance, unless they are of the type recommended by the manufacturer.

WARNING: Do not damage the refrigerant circuit.

WARNING: To avoid a hazard due to the instability of the appliance, it must be fixed in accordance with the instructions.

• If your appliance uses R600a as a refrigerant (this information will be provided on the label of the cooler) you should take care during transportation and installation to prevent the cooler elements from being damaged. R600a is an environmentally friendly and natural gas, but it is explosive. In the event of a leak due to damage of the cooler elements, move your fridge away from open flames or heat sources and ventilate the room where the appliance is located for a few minutes.
• While carrying and positioning the fridge, do not damage the cooler gas circuit.
• Do not store explosive substances such as aerosol cans with a flammable propellant in this appliance.
• This appliance is intended to be used in household and domestic applications such as:

- staff kitchen areas in shops, offices and other working environments.

- farm houses and by clients in hotels, motels and other

residential type environments.

• bed and breakfast type environments;
• catering and similar non-retail applications.

- If the socket does not match the refrigerator plug, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, a service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.

• A specially grounded plug has been connected to the power cable of your refrigerator. This plug should be used with a specially grounded socket of 16 amperes. If there is no such socket in your house, please have one installed by an authorised electrician.
• This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by children without supervision.
• If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, an authorised service agent or similar qualified persons, in order to avoid a hazard.
• This appliance is not intended for use at altitudes exceeding 2000 m.

Old and out-of-order fridges or freezers

- If your old fridge has a lock, break or remove the lock before discarding it, because children may get trapped inside it and may cause an accident.

Old fridges and freezers may contain insulation material and refrigerant with CFC or HFC. Therefore, take care not to harm the environment when discarding your old fridges.

Please ask your municipal authority about the disposal of WEEE for reuse, recycling, and recovery purposes.

Notes:

• Please read the instruction manual carefully before installing and using your appliance. We are not responsible for damage caused by misuse.
• Follow all instructions on your appliance and in the instruction manual, and keep this manual in a safe place to resolve problems that may occur in the future.
• This appliance is produced for use in homes and can only be used in domestic environments and for the specified purposes. It is not suitable for commercial or common use. Such use will cause the guarantee of the appliance to be cancelled, and our company will not be responsible for losses incurred.
• This appliance is produced for use in houses and is only suitable for cooling/storing food. It is not suitable for commercial or common use and/or for storing substances other than food. Our company is not responsible for losses incurred in the contrary case.

Safety warnings

• Do not connect your fridge freezer to the mains electricity supply using an extension lead.
• Do not plug in damaged, torn, or old plugs.
• Do not pull, bend, or damage the cord.

• This appliance is designed for use by adults. Do not allow children to play with the appliance or let them hang off the door.
• Never touch the power cord/plug with wet hands, as this could cause a short circuit or electric shock.
• Do not place glass bottles or beverage cans in the ice-making compartment, as they can burst when the contents freeze.
• Do not place explosive or flammable material in your fridge. Place drinks with high alcohol content vertically in the fridge compartment and make sure their tops are tightly closed.
• When removing ice from the ice-making compartment, do not touch it. Ice may cause frost burns and/or cuts.

- Do not touch frozen goods with wet hands. Do not eat ice-cream or ice cubes immediately after you have taken them out of the ice-making compartment.

- Do not re-freeze frozen goods after they have melted. This may cause health issues such as food poisoning.

- Do not cover the body or top of fridge with lace. This affects the performance of your fridge.

- Secure any accessories in the fridge during transportation to prevent damage to the accessories.

Installing and operating your fridge freezer

Before using your fridge freezer, you should pay attention to the following points:

• The operating voltage for your fridge freezer is 220-240 V at 50Hz.

- We do not accept responsibility for any damages that occur due to ungrounded usage.

- Place your fridge freezer where it will not be exposed to direct sunlight.

- Your appliance should be at least 50 cm away from stoves, gas ovens and heater cores, and at least 5 cm away from electrical ovens.

- Your fridge freezer should never be used outdoors or exposed to rain.

- When your fridge freezer is placed next to a deep freezer, there should be at least 2 cm between them to prevent humidity forming on the outer surface.

- Do not place anything on your fridge freezer, and install your fridge freezer in a suitable place so that at least 15 cm of free space is available above it.

- Do not place heavy items on the appliance.

- Use the adjustable front legs to make sure your appliance is level and stable. You can adjust the legs by turning them in either direction. This should be done before placing food in the fridge freezer.

- Before using your fridge freezer, wipe all parts with a solution of warm water and a teaspoon of sodium bicarbonate, then rinse with clean water and dry.

Place all parts in the fridge after cleaning.

- Install the plastic distance guide (the part with black vanes at the rear) by turning it 90° (as shown in the figure) to prevent the condenser from touching the wall.

- The refrigerator should be placed against a wall with a free space not exceeding 75 mm.

Before Using your fridge freezer

- When using your fridge for the first time, or after transportation, keep it in an upright position for at least 3 hours before plugging into the mains. This allows efficient operation and prevents damage to the compressor.

- Your fridge may have a smell when it is operated for the first time. This is normal and the smell will fade away when your fridge starts to cool.

PART - 2. THE VARIOUS FUNCTION AND POSSIBILITIES Thermostat setting

The fridge freezer thermostat automatically regulates the inside temperature of the compartments. By rotating the knob from position 1 to 5, colder temperatures can be obtained.

Important note: Do not try to rotate knob beyond 1 position it will stop your appliance.

1 – 2 : For short-term storage of food in the freezer compartment, you can set the knob between the minimum and medium position.

3-4: For long-term storage of food in the freezer compartment, you can set the knob to the medium position.

5: For freezing fresh food. The appliance will work for longer. So, after the desired condition is reached, return the knob to the previous setting.

Warnings about temperature adjustments

- It is not recommended that you operate your fridge freezer in environments colder than 10°C in terms of its efficiency.

- Temperature adjustments should be made according to the frequency of door openings and the quantity of food kept inside the fridge freezer.

- When you first switch on the appliance, you should ideally try to run it without any food in for 24 hours and not open the door. If you need to use it straight away, try not to put a large quantity of food inside.

- A 5 minute delay function is included to prevent damage to the compressor of your fridge freezer, when you unplug it and then plug it in again to operate it, or when an energy breakdown occurs. Your fridge freezer will start to operate normally after 5 minutes.

- Your fridge freezer is designed to operate in the ambient temperature intervals stated in the standards, according to the climate class stated in the information label. It is not recommended that your fridge freezer is operated in the environments which are out of the stated temperature intervals. This will reduce the cooling efficiency of the fridge.

- This appliance is designed for use at an ambient temperature within the 16°C - 32°C range. Climate

Climate Class	Ambient Temperature (°C)
T	Between 16 and 43 (°C)
ST	Between 16 and 38 (°C)
N	Between 16 and 32 (°C)
SN	Between 10 and 32 (°C)

Accessories

Ice tray

- Fill the ice tray with water and place in the freezer compartment.

• After the water has completely turned into ice, you can twist the tray as shown below to remove the ice cubes.

Plastic scraper

After a period of time frost will build up in certain areas in the freezer compartment. The frost accumulated in the freezer should be removed periodically. Use the plastic scraper provided if necessary. Do not use sharp metal objects for this operation. They could puncture the refrigerator circuit and cause irreparable damage to the unit.

All written and visual descriptions in the accessories may vary according to the appliance model.

PART - 3. ARRANGING FOOD IN THE APPLIANCE

Fridge compartment

- To reduce humidity and the consequent increase in frost, never place liquids in unsealed containers in the fridge compartment. Frost tends to concentrate in the coldest parts of the evaporating liquid and in time more frequent defrosting will be required.

- Never place warm food in the fridge compartment. Warm food should be allowed to cool at room temperature and should be arranged to ensure adequate air circulation in the fridge compartment.

• Nothing should touch the back wall of the appliance as it will cause frost and packaging to stick to it. Do not open the fridge door too frequently.
• Arrange meat and cleaned fish (wrapped in packages or sheets of plastic) which you intend to use in 1-2 days, in the bottom section of the fridge compartment.
• Store fruit and vegetable items loose in the crisper containers.

Freezer compartment

• The use of freezer is, storing of deep-frozen or frozen foods for long periods of time and making ice cubes.
• To freeze fresh food, ensure that as much of the surface as possible of food to be frozen is in contact with the cooling surface.
• Do not put fresh food with frozen on side by side as it can thaw the frozen food.
• While freezing fresh foods (i.e. meat, fish and mincemeat), divide them in parts you will use in one time.
• Once the unit has been defrosted replace the foods into freezer and remember to consume them in as short period of time.
• Never place warm food in the freezer compartment. As it will disturb the frozen foods.
• For storing the frozen foods; the instructions shown on frozen food packages should always be followed carefully and if no information is provided food should not be stored for more than 3 months from the purchased date.
• When buying frozen foods ensure that these have been frozen at suitable temperatures and that the packing is intact.
• Frozen foods should be transported in appropriate containers to maintain the quality of the food and should be returned to the freezing surfaces of the unit in the shortest possible time.
• If a package of frozen food shows signs of humidity and abnormal swelling, it is probable that it has been previously stored at an unsuitable temperature and that the contents have deteriorated.
• The storage life of frozen foods depends on the room temperature, thermostat setting, how often the door is opened, the type of food, and the length of time required to transport the product from the shop to your home. Always follow the instructions printed on the package and never exceed the maximum storage life indicated.

Note that if you try to open the freezer door again immediately after closing it, it will not open easily. This is quite normal! After reaching equilibrium condition, the door will open easily.

PART 4. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE

• Disconnect the unit from the power supply before cleaning.
• Do not clean the appliance by pouring water. Make sure that no water enters the lamp housing and other electrical components.
• The fridge freezer should be cleaned periodically using a solution of bicarbonate of soda and lukewarm water.

Clean the accessories separately with soap and water. Do not clean them in the dishwasher.

• Do not use abrasive products, detergents, or soaps. After washing, rinse with clean water and dry carefully. When you have finished cleaning, reconnect the plug to the mains supply with dry hands.
• Clean the condenser with a broom at least twice a year. This will help you save on energy costs and increase productivity.

THE POWER SUPPLY MUST BE DISCONNECTED.

Defrosting

Fridge compartment:

Defrosting occurs automatically in the refrigerator compartment during operation; the water is collected by the evaporation tray and evaporates automatically.

The evaporation tray and the water drain hole should be cleaned periodically with the defrost drain plug to prevent the water from collecting at the bottom of the refrigerator instead of flowing out.

- You can also clean the drain hole by pouring 1/2 glass of water down it.

Freezer compartment;

The frost, accumulated in the freezer compartment, should be removed periodically (Use the plastic scraper provided). The freezer compartment should be cleaned in the same way as the refrigerator compartment, with the defrost function of the compartment at least twice a year.

For this:

- The day before you defrost, set the thermostat dial to "5" position to freeze the food completely.

- During defrosting, frozen food should be wrapped in several layers of paper and kept in a cool place. The inevitable rise in temperature will shorten its storage life. Remember to use this food within a relatively short period of time.

- Set the thermostat knob to position "•" or unplug the unit. Leave the door open until the unit is completely defrosted.

• To accelerate the defrosting process, one or more bowls of warm water can be placed in the freezer compartment.

- Dry the inside of the unit carefully and set the thermostat knob to the MAX position.

Replacing the light bulb

To replace the bulb in fridge compartment;

1- Unplug your fridge freezer. 2- Remove the cover of the box from the claws using a screwdriver. 3- Replace with a bulb of maximum 15 Watts. 4- Install the cover.

5- Wait for 5 minutes before re-plugging and bring the thermostat to its original position.

Replacing LED lighting

If your refrigerator has LED lighting contact the help desk as this should be changed by authorized personnel only.

PART - 5.

TRANSPORTATION AND CHANGING OF INSTALLATION POSITION

Transportation and changing of installation position

• The original packages and foamed polystyrene (PS) can be retained if required.
• During transportation, the appliance should be secured with a wide string or a strong rope. The instructions written on the corrugated box must be followed while transporting.

- Before transporting or changing the installation position, all the moving objects (i.e., shelves, crisper...) should be taken out or fixed with bands in order to prevent them from getting damaged.

Carry your fridge in the upright position.

Repositioning the door

• It is not possible to change the opening direction of your refrigerator door, if the door handle on your refrigerator is installed from the front surface of the door.
• It is possible to change the opening direction of the door on models without any handles.
• If the door opening direction of your refrigerator may be changed, you should contact the nearest Authorised Service Agent to have the opening direction changed.

PART - 6. BEFORE CALLING YOUR AFTER SALES SERVICE

If your fridge freezer is not working properly, it may be a minor problem, therefore to save time and money, check the following, before calling an electrician.

What to do if your appliance does not operate

Check that:

• There is no power,
• The general switch in your home is disconnected,
• The thermostat setting is on the “•” position,
• The socket is not faulty. To check this, plug the appliance into another socket that you know is working.

What to do if your appliance performs poorly

Check that:

• You have overloaded the appliance,
• The thermostat setting is on position "1" (if so, set the thermostat dial to a suitable value). • The doors are closed properly,
• There is no dust on the condenser,
• There is enough space at the rear and side walls.

If your fridge is operating too loudly

Normal Noises

Compressor noise

• Normal motor noise: This noise means that the compressor operates normally
• Compressor may cause more noise for a short time when it starts.

Bubbling noise and splash:

• This noise is caused by the flow of the refrigerant in the tubes of the system.
• If you hear any other noises check that:
• The appliance is level
• Nothing is touching the rear of the appliance
• The objects on the appliance are vibrating.

If there is water in the lower part of the refrigerator, Check that:

- The drain hole for the water is not clogged (use the defrost drain plug to clean the drain hole).

Recommendations

- If you do not intend to use the appliance for long time (for example during the summer holidays) unplug and clean the appliance and leave the door open to prevent the formation of mildew and smells.

• To stop the appliance completely, unplug it from the main socket (for cleaning and when the doors are left open).
• If a problem persists after you have followed all the instructions above, please consult the nearest Authorised Service Centre.
• The lifetime of your appliance is stated and declared by the Department of Industry. The length of time for retaining parts required for the proper operation of the appliance is 10 years.

Tips for saving energy

1. Install the appliance in a cool, well ventilated room, but not in direct sunlight and not near a heat source (radiator, cooker.. etc). Otherwise use an insulating plate.
2. Allow warm food and drinks to cool down outside the appliance.
3. When thawing frozen food, place it in the refrigerator compartment. The low temperature of the frozen food will help to cool the refrigerator compartment when it is thawing. This will help to save energy. If the frozen food is put out, it results in a waste of energy.
4. Cover drinks or other liquids when placing them in the appliance. Otherwise humidity increases in the appliance. Therefore, the working time gets longer. Also covering drinks and other liquids helps to preserve smell and taste.
5. Try to avoid keeping the doors open for long periods or opening the doors too frequently as warm air will enter the cabinet and cause the compressor to switch on unnecessarily often.
6. Keep the covers of the different temperature compartments (crisper, chiller ...etc) closed
7. Door gasket must be clean and pliable. Replace gaskets if worn.

THE PARTS OF THE APPLIANCE AND THE COMPARTMENTS

This presentation is only for information about the parts of the appliance. Parts may vary according to the appliance model.

A. Freezer compartment B. Fridge compartment

1. Ice tray
2. Plastic ice blade
3. Freezer shelf
4. Thermostat box
5. Fridge shelves
6. Crisper cover
7. Crisper
8. Levelling feet
9. Bottle shelf
10. Butter / Cheese shelves
11. Egg holder

Contents

BEFORE USING THE REFRIGERATOR-FREEZER 16

Before starting

Plastic scraper

PART - 3 PLACE THE FOOD CORRECTLY

Refrigerator

Defrosting

Refrigerator

Changing the door hinge (on some models)

FUNCTIONS AND POSSIBILITIES 33

Thermostat 33

Accessories 33

STORE FOOD CORRECTLY 34

Refrigerator.... 34

Freezer 34

CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 35

Defrosting.... 35

Refrigerator; 35

Freezer; 36

PART-2. FUNCTIONS AND POSSIBILITIES

Thermostat

Plastic scraper

PART-3. STORE FOOD CORRECTLY

Refrigerator

THE POWER CORD MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM THE WALL OUTLET.

Defrosting

Refrigerator ;