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USER MANUAL C1 (2005) CITROEN

As the booklet is constantly re-edited, this one only covers vehicles for this particular model year.

It is therefore necessary to order a new booklet each year and RETAIN THE OLD ONES.

CITROËN

AC/QCAV/MTD

2: The intellectual property rights relating to the technical information contained in this document being exclusively to the manufacturer. Reproduction, translation or distribution in whole or in part without prior written authorisation from the manufacturer is forbidden.

PRIVATE CARS

PRIVATE CARS

CITROËN C1

The technical information contained in this document is intended for the exclusive use of the trained personnel of the motor vehicle repair tracks. In some instance, this information could concern the security and safety of the vehicle. The information is to be used by the professional vehicle repairers for whom it is intended and they alone would assume full responsibility to the exclusion of that of the manufacturers.

The technical information appearing in this brochure is subject to upholding as the characteristics of each model in the range evolve. Motor vehicle repairers are invited to contact the CITIGEN network periodically for further information and to obtain any possible updates.

2005

CAR 000 022

2005

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CITROËN C1 - 1

PRESENTATION

THIS HANDBOOK summarises the specifications, adjustments, checks and special features concerning CITROËN C1.

The handbook is divided into groups representing the main functions :

GENERAL - ENGINE - INJECTION - IGNITION - CLUTCH, GEARBOX, DRIVESHAFTS - AXLES, SUSPENSION, STEERING - BRAKES - AIR CONDITIONING.

IMPORTANT

If you find that this handbook does not always meet your requirements, we invite you to send us your suggestions which we will take into account when preparing future publications. For example :

  • INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION
    – SUPERFLUOUS INFORMATION
  • NEED FOR MORE DETAILS

Please send your comments and suggestions to :

CITROEN U.K. Ltd.

221, Bath Road,

SLOUGH,

SL1 4BA.

U.K.

CONTENTS
GENERALExhaust specifications78 - 82IGNITION
Vehicle identification 1 - 4Cooling system specifications83 - 86Sparking plugs 125
Specifications & dimensions 5 - 6Checking the oil pressure87CLUTCH-GEARBOX-TRANSMISSION
Weight specifications 7Valve clearances88Clutch specifications127
Operations to be performed following 8Draining, filling and bleeding the cooling circuit89 - 92Tightening torques : clutch128
Towing specifications 9 - 12
Lifting and supporting the vehicle 13 - 15INJECTIONChecking and adjusting clutch pedal travel129 - 130
Capacities 16 - 17BOSCH ME 7.9.5 injection93 - 105Specifications :MT (TOYOTA) manual gearbox131 - 132
Lubrication system 18Air filter on CFA engine106
Lubricants 19 - 21Fuel supply system107 - 110Tightening torques : MT(TOYOTA) manual gearbox133 - 136
ENGINESInjectors111
Specifications 22Safety requirements : HDi direct injection112 - 113Recommendations - precautions :MMT piloted manual gearbox137 - 140
Presentation of CFA engine 23 - 32Prohibited operations : HDi direct injection114 - 115
Tightening torques on CFA engine 33 - 37Pre-postheating system116Specifications :MMT piloted manual gearbox141 - 144
Tightening torques on 8HT engine 38 - 41Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit117 - 118
Tightening torques : cylinder head : all types 42Tightening torques :MMT piloted manual gearbox145 - 147
Auxiliary drive belt 44Checking turbo pressure 119 - 121
Checking and setting the valve timing 51Air supply circuit122 - 124Driveshafts148
CONTENTS
AXLES-SUSPENSION-STEERINGChecking the vacuum pump 177 - 178
Wheels and tyres 149Adjusting the handbrake 179
Axle geometry 150 - 152Draining, filling, bleeding the braking 180 - 183
Front axle 153 - 154AIR CONDITIONING
Tightening torques: front axle 155R134.a capacity 184
Rear axle 156Air conditioning circuit185 - 186
Tightening torques : rear axle 157Pollen filter187
Suspension 158Filtering cartridge188 - 189
Tightening torques: suspension 159 - 160Aircon circuit : CFA engine190
Manual steering 161Aircon circuit : 8HT engine191
Power steering 162 - 163
Setting the steering rack mid-point165
BRAKES
Brake specifications 166 - 168
Tightening torques: brakes 169 - 171
Checking the brake pedal 172 - 174
Checking the braking amplifier 175 - 176

IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 1

natural_image Side view of a silver compact car with labeled points A and B (no text or symbols on the car itself)

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 2

natural_image Illustration of a compact car with labeled parts A and B (no text or symbols beyond labels)

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 3

natural_image Side view of a silver compact car with labeled points C and D (no text or symbols on the car body)

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 4

natural_image Illustration of a silver car with labeled point C (no text or symbols on body)

A - Manufacturer's plate

(On the centre pillar : 3-door version)

(On the rear door aperture : 5-door version)

A - AS/RP No. and RP paint code.

B - Chassis stamp

(Cold stamp on the crossmember, under the front RH seat).

C - Tyre pressures and tyre type

(Label on the front pillar on driver's side).

E1A2004D

IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
Type approval
Structure Version (Depollution gearbox) (4)
PN CFAC/T CFAP Family (1) GearboxDepollution
N Bodywork (2) V5-speed gearboxE5
A Engine (3) C E4
C Version (4) Variants(5)
T Variant (5) IF Fiscal incentives
Family (1) TEntreprise van-convertible
P C1PPiloted manual gearbox
Body shape (2)
M3-door saloon (4 seats)
N5-door saloon (4 seats)
Engine (3)
CFA1.0i384F/E4
8HT1.4 HDi DV4TD/E4
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Emission standard E4
Type code PN CFAC PN 8HTC
Engine type CFA 8HT
Cubic capacity (cc) 1.01.4 HDi
Fiscal rating (hp) 43
Gearbox type MT MMTMMT
Gearbox ident. plateC 551 (m) (*)C 551A (mp) (**)C 552 (m) (*)
(*) = Manual gearbox(**) = Piloted manual gearbox

GENERAL

IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
Manufacturer's plate.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 5The manufacturer's plate carries the following information : (a) Type approval number (*). (b) Type serial number (VIN). (c) Gross vehicle weight (*). (d) Gross vehicle weight (*). (e) Maximum weight on front axle (*). (f) Maximum weight on rear axle (*). (g) Manufacturer identification. (*) = according to marketing country

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : DIMENSIONS
Exterior dimensions (mm)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 6

text_image E G

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 7

text_image C A D B

CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 8

text_image H F

E1A2001D

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : DIMENSIONS

Exterior dimensions (mm)
Vehicles All types
Wheelbase A 2340
Length overall B 3429
Front overhang C 653
Rear overhang D 436
Rear track at ground level E 1410
Front track at ground level F 1420
Width overall * G 1630
Height overall * H 1460
Height with longitudinal roof bars

ODM = Vehicle in running order (vehicle empty, levels topped up).

Interior dimensions and volumes (mm)

3-door version 5-door version
Elbow width, front 1379 1377
Elbow width, rear1336 1358
Boot
Height of boot below shelf (between boot carpet and parcel shelf)436
Minimum floor width510
Volume of boot below parcel shelf (dm ^3 )199
GENERAL SPECIFICATION : WEIGHTS
3-door 5-door
Petrol Diesel Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi 1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine type 384F E4 DV4TD E4 384F E4 DV4TD E4
Gearbox type C551 C551A C552 C551 C551AC552
Payload370355355370355355
Weight empty in running order790825880800835890
Gross Vehicle weight116011801235117011901245
Gross Train weight116011801235117011901245
Max. trailer weight with brakes: 8% incline
Max. trailer weight with brakes: 10% incline
Max. trailer weight with brakes: 12% incline
Max. trailer weight without brakes
Maximum nose weight
Maximum weight on roof bars (kg)50

GENERAL

OPERATION TO BE CARRIED OUT FOLLOWING A RECONNECTION OF THE BATTERY
Radio
GENERALBefore disconnecting the battery, make a note of the customer's rado stations.After reconnecting the battery, reprogramme the radio stations.
GENERAL SPECIFICATION : TOWING THE VEHICLE
Vehicle towing
Towing eyeWARNING: When the engine is not running, steering and braking are no longer power-assisted.The towing eye (1) is to be found in the vehicle toolkit.NOTE: The vehicle toolkit is stowed in the boot
CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 9
E2A200CD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES - 10
E2A200DD
Vehicle towing : Precautions to be taken
Manual gearbox Piloted manual gearbox
ESSENTIAL : Never tow the vehicles with wheels hanging(towing by the wheels).Vehicle equipped with a piloted manual gearboxIMPERATIVE : It is necessary to lift the front of the vehicle in order to tow it, having placed the gear selector in neutral.If there is a gearbox malfunction or fault, the vehicle may remain immobilised depending on the seriousness of the fault.If a gear is engaged, the conditions for immobilisation of the vehicle may be :- engine stopped (no starting)- clutch open (clutched)IMPERATIVE : If a gear is engaged and it is impossible to disengage it, it is compulsory to tow the vehicle with the front wheels lifted.If it not possible to lift the front of the vehicle, there is more than one way of unjamming the gearbox :- engaging "N" with the aid of a diagnostic tool- engaging "N" without the aid of a diagnostic tool
Piloted manual gearbox
Engaging "N" with the aid of a diagnostic toolPreliminary operations :- Vehicle stationary, engine stopped- Battery voltage higher than 12.5 volts- Ignition switched on- Gear selector on position "N"Connect the diagnostic tool to the vehicle's diagnostic socket.Using the diagnostic tool menus, select :- "DIAGNOSIS"- MMT piloted manual gearbox- Actuator tests- Gearbox actuator test- Engaging NeutralNOTE: The letter "N" should appear in the instrument panel. If not, see the following solution: engage "N"; without the help of a diagnostic tool.Engaging "N" without the aid of a diagnostic toolIn this configuration, the gearbox actuator is jammed, gear engaged.IMPERATIVE: This emergency solution is to be used only where the above solutions for setting the gearbox actuators using the diagnostic tool have failed (destruction of the gearbox actuator).Preliminary operations:Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery.Remove the blank on the gearbox actuator

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : TOWING THE VEHICLE

Vehicle towing : Precautions to be taken

Piloted manual gearbox

CITROEN C1 (2005) - GENERAL SPECIFICATION : TOWING THE VEHICLE - 1

natural_image Three sequential images (a, b, c) showing a circular object with internal patterns, no visible text or symbols.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - GENERAL SPECIFICATION : TOWING THE VEHICLE - 2

natural_image Close-up mechanical assembly showing internal components and wiring (no visible text or symbols)

B2C201TD

"a" Neutral.
"b" 1 ^st , 3 ^rd , 5 ^th .
"c" 2 ^rd , 4 ^th , reverse gear.

Using a large screwdriver, move the screw (3) to bring the gearbox actuator to the neutral position.

When this position is reached, "N" is engaged.

Driving

IMPERATIVE : Never drive with the ignition switched off. Never push the vehicle to attempt to start it (impossible with a piloted manual gearbox).

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE

Lifting and supporting the vehicle

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Lifting and supporting the vehicle - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a car with labeled components and structural elements, including a circular component and support structure.

E2A2000D

Note on status of the vehicle before lifting

The vehicle should be unloaded before any lifting operation. Never place a loaded vehicle on a jack or on a lift.

When you remove a heavy component, such as the engine or the gearbox, the vehicle's centre of gravity moves.

Note on use of a 4-column lift

Respect the safety requirements set out in the user instructions.

Immobilise the vehicle with wheel locks.

Note on use of jacks and axle stands

Work on a flat surface and always use wheel blocks.

Use axle stands with rubber blocks "a", as indicated.

Place the jack and the axle stands on the prescribed lifting points on the vehicle. Do not use the jack without axle stands.

To raise the front wheels, release the parking brake and place blocks at the rear of the rear wheels only. To raise the rear wheels, place blocks at the front of the front wheels only.

To raise the front wheels only, or the rear wheels only, place blocks on either side of the wheels that are in contact with the ground.

To relower a vehicle raised at the front, release the parking brake and place blocks at the front of the rear wheels only. To relower a vehicle raised at the rear, place blocks at the rear of the front wheels only.

"b": jacking point.

"c": pantograph jacking point lugs.

"d": centre of gravity of the vehicle (excluding load).

A:

3-door

: OFFSET 331 mm

LEVEL 1370 mm

5-door

: OFFSET 349 mm

LEVEL 1387 mm

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Note on use of jacks and axle stands - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a car's rearview assembly with labeled components and a magnified inset showing internal structure.

E2A2001D

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Note on use of jacks and axle stands - 2

text_image [1]

E2A200BD

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE

Lifting and supporting the vehicle

Note on use of a 4-point lift with moving arms

IMPERATIVE : Position the safety straps, if placing the vehicle on a lift supported from the jacking points (risk of the vehicle overbalancing when a heavy component is removed).

Equip the moving arms with rubber blocks as indicated.

To use this lift, align the middle of it as far as possible with the centre of gravity of vehicle.

Present the vehicle as far as possible in the axis of the moving arms. Adjust the moving arms to the vehicle's jacking points.

WARNING: Do not raise the vehicle too high, to avoid all risk of instability.

Lock the moving arms while the repairs are being carried out.

Raise the vehicle just off the ground and check that it is stable.

Example :

2-column lift

Place the safety straps [1] under the lift arm and criss-crossing the vehicle

GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE
Lifting and supporting the vehicle
B CITROEN C1 (2005) - GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE - 1C CITROEN C1 (2005) - GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE - 2D CITROEN C1 (2005) - GENERAL SPECIFICATION : LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE - 3Note on use of a platform liftRespect the safety requirements set out in the user instructions.Use blocks for a platform lift.B : lift with moving arms.C : platform lift."a" rubber blockDimensions of block D : "e" : 85 mm"f" : 70 mm"g" : 200 mm"h" : 100 mmUse the following table in order to position the vehicle correctly
Right/left adjustment Place the vehicle in the middle of the lift
Front/rear adjustment «i» and «j»Align the bottom of the blocks on the extreme edges of the platform rubberAlign the top of the blocks on one of the blocks «k» on the front jacking point lug.
Raise the vehicle just off the ground and check that it is stable.
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Draining methods.
Oil capacities are defined according to the following methods.
Draining of the engine lubrication system by GRAVITYDraining of the engine lubrication system by SUCTION.
Place the vehicle on horizontal ground (in the high position if hydro-pneumatic suspension).The engine should be hot (oil temperature 80^ ).Drain the sump by gravityRemove the oil filter cartridge (time for draining and drip-drip = 15 minutes approx.).Refit the cap with a new sealRefit a new oil filter cartridgeRefill the engine with oil (see table for oil capacity).Start the engine to fill the oil filter cartridge.Stop the engine (allow to stabilise for 5 minutes).Place the vehicle on horizontal ground (in the high position if hydro-pneumatic suspension).The engine should be hot (oil temperature 80^ ).Remove the oil by suction through the dipstick tube.Remove the oil filter cartridge.Maintain the suction of oil in the sump ( 15 minutes approx.).Refit a new oil filter cartridgeRefill the engine with oil (see table for oil capacity).Start the engine to fill the oil filter cartridge.Stop the engine (allow to stabilise for 5 minutes).WARNING: Remove the suction container before starting the engine
ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine plateCFA 8HT
Draining by gravity : engine with filter change3,1 3,75
Between min. and max.1 1,8
MT 5-speed gearbox1.7
MMT piloted 5-speed gearbox
Braking circuit
Cooling system4 4,4
Fuel tank capacity35
ESSENTIAL : Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.

GENERAL

LUBRICATION CIRCUIT SPECIFICATIONS

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - LUBRICATION CIRCUIT SPECIFICATIONS - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of an internal combustion engine cylinder assembly (no text or labels)

B1B202CD

Lubrication system

The lubrication circuit is fully pressurised and all of the oil passes through the oil filter.

The rotary oil pump (30) is driven directly by the crankshaft.

Oil capacity (in litres)

With oil filter : 3,1

Without oil filter : 2,9

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
Engine oil
TOTAL ACTIVA or TOTAL ACTIVA QUARTZ
Commercial description Ssynthetic 9000 Semi-synthetic 7000 Mineral 5000
S.A.E. norms 0 W 40 5 W30 5 W 40 10 W 4015 W 50 15 W 40
Climate Cold Hot TemperateCold TemperateHotCold
Temperate Hot
Petrol engines (**)ACEA : A3ACEA : A5ACEA : A3ACEA : A3ACEA : A2/B2
API : SJAPI : SLAPI : SL/CF
Diesel engines (*)ProhibitedACEA : B3ACEA : 33 ou B4ACEA : B3Prohibited
API : CF
(*) (*) In winter, on the HDi engine, it is advised to use 5 W 30 or 5 W 40 oil instead of 10 W 40 oil, this to enhance starting from cold. (**) Oil filter specific to C1 petrol with a "U.S." fixing step.For more information, refer to the lubricants bulletin for the model year in Laser under PDI/MAINTENANCE.NOTE : For C1 petrol, use of TOTAL 15 W 40 ACTIVA 5000 : norm API SL/CF or ACEA A2/B2 is recommended.WARNING : For vehicles with a maintenance interval of 30 000 km (20 000 miles), use exclusively TOTAL ACTIVA/QUARTZ 7000 or TOTAL ACTIVA/QUARTZ FUTURE 9000 or any other oil with specifications equivalent to these. Failing this, you can follow the maintenance intervals for severe operating conditions.NOTE : These oils have specifications higher than those defined by norms ACEA A3 or API SJ/SL.

GENERAL

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
GEARBOX OIL

All countries All Types of gearbox ExxonMobil LV 75 W GL.4

ENGINE COOLANT : PETROL ENGINE

PacksPart No
All countriesS-LLC pink fluid1 Litre9735 Y5
5 Litres9735 Y6

WARNING : Never use PSA coolant (G33) on C1 petrol engines.

ENGINE COOLANT : DIESEL ENGINE

PacksCITROËN Part No.
REVKOGEL 2000GLY
All countriesCITROËN fluid Protection : - 35C°2 Litres9979 709979 72
5 Litres9979 719979 73
20 Litres9979 769979 74
210 Litres9979 779979 75

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
BRAKE FLUID
Synthetic brake fluid

PacksCITROËN Part No.
All countriesCITROËN fluid0,5 Litre9979 05
1 Litre9979 06
5 Litres9979 07

LIQUIDE LAVE-VITRES

PacksCITROËN Part No.
All countriesConcentrate : 250 ml9980 33ZC 9875 953U9980 56
Fluid ready-to-use1 Litre9980 06ZC 9875 784U
5 Litres9980 05ZC 9885 077UZC 9875 279U
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine typeCFA 8HT
Cubic capacity (cc)998 1398
Bore / Stroke71/84 73,7/85
Compression ratio10,5/1 18/1
Power ISO or EEC KW - rpm50-6000 40-3000
Maximum power DIN (hp-rpm)68-6000 54-3000
Torque ISO or EEC (m.daN - rpm)9,3-3600 13-3000
PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F ( CFA)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Lubrication system - 1Engine : CFA
Description.The petrol engine 384F used on the new vehicle has been developed recently. This is a 1.0 engine with 3 cylinders in line, with 12 overhead valves.This engine is light and compact, giving good fuel economy.It uses DIS (Direct Ignition System) and VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing-intelligent).The search for high performance, silence in operation, reduced fuel consumption and low emissions were all decisive in its design
B1B201XD

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Lubrication system - 2

natural_image Cross-sectional diagram of a mechanical engine showing internal components and shafts (no text or labels)

B1B201XD

PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA)

Engine : CFA

Number of cylinders and arrangement : 3 cylinders in line

Timing : 12 valves, overhead camshaft driven

by chain (with VVT-i)

Combustion chamber : Wedge-shaped

Manifolds

Fuel delivery system : Electronic injection

Ignition system : DIS

Cylindrical capacity (cc) : 998

Bore/Travel (mm) : 71 x 84

Compression ratio : 10.5 : 1

Maximum power (SAE-NET) : 50 kW at 6000 rpm

Maximum torque (SAE-NET) : 93 Nm at 3600 rpm

PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F ( CFA)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 1Engine : CFA
Adjustment of inlet valves (opening) : 40° after TDC - 5° after TDCAdjustment of inlet valves (closing) : 10° after BDC - 55° after BDCAdjustment of exhaust valves (opening) : 40° before BDCAdjustment of exhaust valves (closing) : 2° after TDCIgnition sequence : 1-2-3Fuel : Unleaded petrolOctane : 95 or aboveOil quality : API SJ, SL, EC or ILSACEmission standard : EURO 4Weight, empty in running order kg) : 75 kg (approx.) (*)(*) : weight full of oil and coolant.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 2B1B201YDEngine : CFAValve adjustments.A: angle of opening of inlet valve.B: angle of opening of exhaust valveC: TDCD: BDC."a" operating range of VVT-i."b" 0°"c" 2°"d" 5°"e" 40°"f" 10°Engine blockValve coverThe valve cover (1) is made of plastic and incorporates the air filter housing, so reducing weight. The valve cover gasket (2) is made of acrylic rubber. This material is known for its resistance to heat as well as for long life.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 3B1B201ZDCITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 4
Engine : CFA
Cylinder head gasketA-A : transversal section.(3) : shim.The cylinder head gasket used is in laminated steel.The gasket surface is coated with NBR in order to make the cylinder head more air-tight.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 5NOTE : NBR (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber) : rubber material known for its resistance to heat, oil and wear.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 6Cylinder headThe sparking plugs are placed at the centre of the combustion chambers so as to make the engine less subject to knock.The angle formed between the inlet valves and the exhaust valves is more closed. It has been fixed at 33.5° "h" to permit a cylinder head of a more compact construction.The combustion chambers are double wedge-shaped "k".The shape of the inlet ducts has been optimised for improved combustion.The cylinder head is fixed with extended tension bolts.The extension of the coolant channels "j" into the cylinder head has been optimised for better cooling.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 7Pistons."m" resin coating.(8) compression ring N°1(9) compression ring N°2(10) scraper ring.The pistons are in aluminium alloy.The piston crowns are conical for enhanced combustion.A new LFA coating (low friction resin and aluminium oxide) is used on the piston skirts.The low tension piston rings give lower friction and thus reduced fuel consumption
B1B2023D
Engine : CFATiming chain and tensioner(19) chain guide.(27) chain damper.(28) timing pinion on crankshaft.A high-resistance roller chain (18) with a pitch of 8 mm gives reliability and makes the engine more compact.The chain tensioner (20) uses a spring and hydraulic pressure system to retain the correct tension at all times. The chain tensioner (20) suppresses the noise generated by the chain.An oil jet "x" lubricates the chain as well as the timing pinion on the crankshaft.Timing coverThe cover (29) of the oil pump (30) is incorporated in the timing cover (made of aluminium) on which the water pump (31) is mounted.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 8B1B202BD
TIGHTENING TORQUES : ENGINE SUSPENSION
Engine/gearbox suspension
Engine : CFA
RH engine support LH engine support
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 91 5 2 ± 0,5CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 10 CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 113 5 2 ± 0,5
2 2 4 ± 0,2A = Screw on boxB = Screw on body
Lower suspension
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 124 5 2 ± 0,5
5 1 2 ± 1,2
TIGHTENING TORQUES : PETROL ENGINE
Engine : CFA
B1B201DDCITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 13Crankshaft
1 Crankshaft bearing cap screws 5,9 ± 0,6
2 Tightening 1,5 ± 0,1Angular tightening 9 0° ± 5°
3 Crankshaft pulley screw 17 ± 1,7
4 Seal carrier plate screw 1 ± 0,1
B1B201EDCITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 14Cylinder head bolts5 Tightening 3,2 ± 0,3Angular tightening 180° ± 5°
6 Camshaft bearing cap cover screws (assembly)1,5 ± 0,1
7 Camshaft bearing cap cover screws 1,3 ± 0,1
8 Exhaust manifold screws 2,4 ± 0,2
9 Valve cover screws 0,8 ± 0,1
10 Camshaft pulley screws 4,7 ± 0,4
Crankshaft
11RH engine supportTightening of screws on blockTightening of screws on body 5,2 ± 0,52,4 ± 0,2
12 Timing chain cover screw 2,4 ± 0,2
13 Timing chain cover screw 4 ± 0,4

ENIGNE

TIGHTENING TORQUES : PETROL ENGINE
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 15B1B201GDLubrication
Oil pump 0,9 ± 0,1
14 Sump screws 1 ± 0,1
15 Sump screws 2,4 ± 0,2
Flywheel /clutch
16 Flywheel screws 7,8 ± 0,8
17 Clutch plate screws 1,9 ± 0,2
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 16B1B2015D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 17Injection circuit
18 Injection rail screw on block 2,7 ± 0,3
Cooling circuit
19 Coolant pump screws 2,8 ± 0,3
20 Coolant inlet housing screws 0,7 ± 0,1
Accessories
21 Alternator screw 4,9 ± 0,5
22 Tensioner screw 3,4 ± 0,4
23 Aircon compressor screw 2,4 ± 0,2
B1B201HDCITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 18 CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 19
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 20 CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 21
B1B201XDD1A2004D
TIGHTENING TORQUES : ENGINE SUSPENSION
Engine/gearbox assembly suspension
Engine : 8HT
RH engine support Lower RH engine support
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 22B1B201AD1 5,2 ± 0,54 5|7 ± 0,6
2 5,2 ± 0,5
3 5,2 ± 0,5
Torque reaction rod LH engine support on gearbox
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 23B1B201BD5 5,2 ± 0,5CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 248 5|2 ± 0,5
612 ± 1,29 5|2 ± 0,5
710 5,2 ± 0,5
TIGHTENING TORQUES : DIESEL ENGINE
Engine 8HT
Crankshaft
Bearing cap fixing screwsPre-tightening 1 ± 0,1 Slackening 180^ ± 5^ Tightening 3 ± 0,3 Angular tightening 140^ ± 5^
Con rod screwsTightening 1 ± 0,1 Angular tightening 100^ ± 5^
Accessories drive pulleyTightening 3 ± 0,3 Angular tightening 180^ ± 5^
Cylinder block
Oil sump 1,3 ± 0,1
Timing belt guide roller 3,7 ± 0,3
Timing belt tensioner roller 2,3 ± 0,2
Cylinder head
Camshaft bearing cap coversPre-tightening 0,3 ± 0,1 Tightening 1 ± 0,1
Fixing of camshaft sub-assemblies on cylinder headPre-tightening 0,3 ± 0,1 Tightening 1 ± 0,1
Exhaust manifold 3 ±
Camshaft pulleysPre-tightening 2 ± 0,2 Angular tightening 50^ ± 5^
Cylinder headPre-tightening 2 ± 0,2 Tightening 4 ± 0,4 Angular tightening 230^ ± 5^
EGR valve 1 ± 0,1
Flywheel
FlywheelPre-tightening 1,7 ± 0,2 Angular tightening 70^ ± 5^
Clutch mechanism 2 ± 0,2
Lubrication circuit
Oil pump assemblyPre-tightening 0,5 ± 0,1 Tightening 0,9 ± 0,1
Oil/coolant heat exchanger 1 ± 0,1
Turbocharger lubrication pipe 3 ± 0,3
Diesel injection circuit
Spherical base screw for diesel injection fixing fork 2,5 ± 0,2
Fuel high pressure common injection rail on engine block 2,2 ± 0,2
Unions on fuel high pressure common injection railPre-tightening 1,7 ± 0,1 Tightening 2,2 ± 0,2
Diesel injection pump on support 2,2 ± 0,2
Union on diesel injectorPre-tightening 1,7 ± 0,1 Tightening 2,2 ± 0,2
Diesel injection pump pulley 5 ± 0,5
Union on diesel high pressure pumpPre-tightening 1,7 ± 0,1 Tightening 2,2 ± 0,2
Cooling circuit
Coolant pumpPre-tightening 0,3 ± 0,1 Tightening 0,9 ± 0,1
Coolant outlet housingPre-tightening 0,3 ± 0,1 Tightening 0,7 ± 0,1
TIGHTENING TORQUES : CYLINDER HEAD
Petrol and Diesel engines
Operation to be performed prior to refitting the cylinder headClean the seal faces with the CITROËN-approved product.Do not use abrasives or cutting tools on the seal faces.The seal faces must not show any traces of impacts or scratches.Pass a tap into the threads in the cylinder block that receive the cylinder head bolts.Brush the threads of the cylinder head bolts.Coat the threads and under the heads withMOLYKOTE G.RAPIDE PLUS.
B1D2028DCITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 25Engines TighteningCylinder head bolts(Max. re-usable length i'n mm)
CFATightening 3,2 ± 0,3 Angular tightening 1 8 0^ ± 5^ 123,5
CITROEN C1 (2005) - PRESENTATION OF ENGINE 384 F (CFA) - 268HTPre-tightening 2 ± 0,2 Tightening 4 ± 0,4 149 Angular tightening 2 3 0^ ± 5^
B1D2019D- - - - - -
BELT TENSION/SEEM UNITS CORRESPONDENCE TABLE
↓4099-T (C.TRONIC.105)← Tools → 4122-T (C.TRONIC.105.5) ↓
1 daN = 1 Kg / TYPE DE COURROIES5101520253035404550556065707580859095100
S182836445158647076828894100106112
182836445158647076828894100106112
PE518232731343740434649525456586062646668
E625323945505458626670747881848688899091
32414855626976839096102108114120126132138144150
PE62736434955616671768084
3241495763697581879399
PE62635424853586368737882
3040475461687581879399
PE745556574838995101107113119
364952647380869298104110
TE72834394448525660646871
34414855626976838996102
TE83239455156616671767981
37435159667380869298104
TE952606774818894100106110114
495763697581879399105111
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine plateCFA 8HT
C1XX
See pages :46 to 47 48 to 49

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT

Engines : Petrol and Diesel

TOOLS

Belt tension measuring instrument : 4122 - T (C.TRONIC 105.5)

WARNING : If using tool 4099-T (C.TRONIC 105)

ESSENTIAL.

Before refitting the auxiliary equipment drive belt, check that:

1) The roller(s) rotate freely (no play or stiffness)

2) The belt is correctly engaged in the grooves of the various pulleys.

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - ESSENTIAL. - 1CITROEN C1 (2005) - ESSENTIAL. - 2Removing"a" Tension pulley"b" Alternator pulley"c" Compressor pulley."d" Crankshaft pulley.B: With airconC: Without aircon.Slacken the screw (1).Slacken the screw (2).Do up the screw (2) without tightening it, until there is no more play A.Slacken the screw (3).Remove the trapezoidal belt from the ventilator and from the alternator.
B1B2000D

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT - 1

text_image B1B2000D A b 3 2 a c d B C

Refitting

Refit the trapezoidal belt on the ventilator and on the alternator.

"a" Tension pulley
"b" Alternator pulley.
"c" Compressor pulley
"d" Crankshaft pulley.
B : With aircon
C : Without aircon.

Do up the screw (2) without tightening it, until there is no more play A. Tighten the screw (3) to tension the trapezoidal belt on the ventilator and on the alternator. Check the trapezoidal belt on the ventilator and on the alternator.

Tighten the screw (2)

Tightening torque : 3,4 ± 0,3 m.daN.

Tighten the screw (1).

Tightening torque between : 4,3 and 5,5 m.daN.

Visually check the cabling of the alternator and listen for any abnormal noise.

Check the circuit of the discharge alert warning lamp

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 1

text_image Technical diagram showing mechanical assembly with labeled parts a and b, including circular insets for detail views.

B1E200AD

Tools.

[1] Compression lever for dynamic tensioner : (-).0194.E3
[2] Peg for dynamic tensioner roller : (-).0194.F

References on the dynamic tensioner roller

"b" Nominal position.
"a" Position for "maximum wear" of the auxiliary drive belt.

Removing.

Disconnect the battery negative cable.

Raise and support the vehicle, wheels hanging.

Lock the front wheels on full RH lock.

Move aside the splash-shield.

IMPERATIVE : In the case of belt re-use, mark the direction of rotation of the belt. If the index on the tensioner roller is outside the marks, change the auxiliary equipment drive belt.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Removing. - 1

text_image A 1 2 3 B 4 5 6

B1B2010D

A : Vehicle with air conditioning
B : Vehicle without air conditioning

1 and 4 Alternator pulley.

3 and 6 Auxiliary drive belt pulley.
5 Guide roller.
2 Aircon compresseur pulley

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT - 1

text_image [2] [1] 7

B1B2011D

Compress the dynamic tensioner roller, using tool [1].

Position the peg [2]

Remove the auxiliary drive belt (7).

Refitting

NOTE : Check that the tensioner roller moves freely (no tight spot). If this is not the case, replace the tensioner roller.

Respect the direction of fitting of the drive belt.

Position the auxiliary drive belt.

Move the tool [2] on the tensioner roller to remove the peg [3].

Make sure that the drive belt is correctly positioned in the «V» grooves of the various pulleys.

Refit the splash-shield.

Reconnect the battery negative cable.

IMPERATIVE : Carry out the operations that are necessary following a reconnection of the battery (see corresponding operation).

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Refitting - 1

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Petrol Diesel
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine plateCFA 8HT
C1XX
See pages :53 to 69 70 to 77

ENIGNE

RECOMMENDATIONS : TIMING BELT

Engines : All Types

Recommendations

IMPERATIVE : After any repair involving removal of the timing belt, systematically replace :

The timing belt,

The tensioner roller fixing nut.

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 1B1D201MDEngine : CFA
MPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.Removing.Raise and support the vehicle, wheels hanging.Disconnect the battery negative cable (see corresponding operation).Drain the engine oil (see corresponding operation).Drain the gearbox oil (see corresponding operation).Drain the cooling circuit (see corresponding operation).Remove the auxiliary drive belt (see corresponding operation).Remove the sump.Remove the driveshafts (see corresponding operation).Remove the engine-gearbox assembly (see corresponding operation).Move aside the elastic clip on the coolant pump.Remove the alternator (see corresponding operation).Remove the screw and the guide-tube of the oil gauge.Remove the O-ring seal on the guide-tube of the oil gauge.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 2B1D201ND
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 3B1D201QDEngine : CFA
Disconnect the camshaft position sensor.Remove the screw and the crankshaft position sensorRemove the 13 screws and the 2 nuts in the sequence indicated.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 4B1D201RDRemove the valve cover with its gasket.Remove the valve cover gasket
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 5B1D201SDEngine : CFA
Remove the 3 screws, the support for the oil filter and its sealRemove the 5 screws, the coolant pump and its seal.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 6B1D201TD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 7B1D201UDEngine : CFATurn the crankshaft pulley clockwise in order to align the setting mark "a" on the toothed wheel (0 degrees) with those on the timing cover.Make sure that the setting mark "a" on the camshaft pulley is on top as indicated.NOTE: Failing this, turn the crankshaft pulley by one full turn (360 degrees) to bring the setting mark to the top.Lock the crankshaft pulley, using tool [1] and remove it.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 8B1D201VD[1] : C.0132.AARemove the timing cover.
B1D201WDEngine : CFA
Turn the chain tensioner stop plate clockwise and compress the piston.Insert peg into the hole in the stop plate so as to lock the tensioner with the thrust piston in the compressed position.Remove the 2 screws and the chain tensioner.Remove the screw, the chain tensioner guide and the timing chain.
B1D201XD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 9B1D201YDEngine : CFARemove the 2 screws, the chain guide and the crankshaft toothed wheel.Remove the keyway.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 10B1D201ZD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 11B1D201ZD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 12B1D202HD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 13B1D202JDEngine : CFA
To refit the timing chain, align the link "c" (yellow in colour) with the setting mark "b" on the crankshaft pinion as indicated.To complete the refitting of the timing chain, align the 2 links "d" (orange in colour) with the setting marks "a" on the camshaft pulleys as indicated.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 14B1D202KDRefit the chain tensioner guide with the screw.Tightening torque : 1,9 ± 0,2 m.daN.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 15B1D202LDEngine : CFA
Turn the hexagonal part of the inlet camshaft anti-clockwise in order to detension the timing towards the tensioner.Refit the tensioner with the 2 screws.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 16B1D202MDTightening torque between : 0,8 and 1,3 m.daN.Remove the peg, rotate the crankshaft by 2 full turns and unlock the chain tensioner..
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 17B1D202NDEngine : CFA
Check that the setting mark "a" on the camshaft pulley is on top with the chain in tension.Refit the timing cover.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Recommendations - 18B1D202PDCoat the lip of a new lip seal with engine oil.

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

text_image B1E200HD [2]

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 2

text_image B1D202RD

Engine : CFA
Fit the new crankshaft seal using tool [2].
[2] : 0196.B
Degrease the sealing faces of the cylinder block and of the timing cover.

References Dimensions (mm) References Dimensions (mm)
B3G3
C3H3
D 3,5 to 4,53 to 3,5
E 4,5 to 5,53,5 to 4,5
F 4,5 to 5,5

Apply a strip of seal paste on the cylinder block at «g» and on the timing cover at «h» as indicated, and refit the timing cover «h».

WARNING : Refit the timing cover within 3 minutes following the application of the strips of seal paste.

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 3 CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 4B1D202SDEngine : CFA
Tighten the 11 screws in the sequence indicated.Tightening torque for screws (1) : 2,4 ± 0,2m.daN .Tightening torque for screws (2) : 4 ± 0,4 m.daN .Remove the excess seal paste.Fit a new coolant pump seal on the timing cover and refit the coolant pump.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 5B1D201TD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 6B1D202TDEngine : CFA
Tighten the 5 screws in the sequence indicated.Tightening torque : 2,8 ± 0,3 m.daN.Lock the crankshaft pulley using tool [1] and tighten the screw.[1] : C.0132.AATightening torque : 17 ± 1,7 m.daN.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 7B1D202UD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 8B1D201SDEngine : CFA
Refit the oil filter seal on the timing cover and refit the oil filter support.Tighten the 3 screws in the sequence indicated.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 9B1D202VDTightening torque : between 1,9 and 2,9 m.daN.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 10B1D202WDEngine : CFA
Refit the valve cover gasket in the groove of the valve cover and on the centring bosses indicated by the arrows.WARNING: Check the positioning of the gasket, which must be well seated around the bases of the bosses."k" : 3 to 4 mm.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 11B1D200VDApply a strip of seal paste "j" on the sealing faces of the cylinder head and of the timing cover.Seal paste : AUTOJOINT OR.WARNING: Refit the valve cover within 3 minutes and tighten the screws and nuts within 15 minutes following application of the strip of seal paste "j".

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with numbered components for identification

B1D202XD

Engine : CFA

Tighten the 13 bolts and 2 nuts to the correct torque in the sequence indicated.

Tightening torque : 0,8 m.daN.

After tightening all the screws and nuts, check that "1" and "2" are tightened to the correct torque.

Refit the crankshaft position sensor.

WARNING: Do not use any component that has been dropped or knocked.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : CFA - 1

natural_image Mechanical assembly diagram showing a gear and wheel assembly (no text or labels)

B1D201QD

WARNING: Check the condition of the O-ring seal before refitting it.

Coat the O-ring seal with a thin layer of engine oil.

Refit the crankshaft position sensor with the screw.

Tightening torque : 0,8 m.daN.

Connect the connector of the crankshaft position sensor.

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : CFA - 2B1D201NDEngine : CFA
Fit a new O-ring seal on the guide-tube of the oil level gauge.Coat the O-ring seal with a thin layer of engine oil.Refit the guide-tube of the oil level gauge with the screw.Tightening torque : 1 ± 0,1 m.daN.Refit the alternator (see corresponding operation).Position the elastic clip for the coolant pump.Apply seal paste (AUTOJOINT OR) on the surround of the sump.Refit the engine-gearbox assembly (see corresponding operation).Refit the driveshafts (see corresponding operation).Refit the sump.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : CFA - 3B1D201MDRefit the auxiliary drive belt (see corresponding operation).Fill and top up the engine and the gearbox (see corresponding operation).Fill and bleed the engine cooling circuit (see corresponding operation).Check all the levels.Reconnect the battery negative terminal.IMPERATIVE : Perform the operations that are required following a battery reconnection (see corresponding operation).

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

text_image B 1

C4A2003D

Engine : 8HT

Tools.

[1] Engine flywheel setting peg : (-).0194.C
[2] Camshaft setting peg : (-).0194.B
[3] Crankshaft setting peg : (-).0194.A
[4] Movable mirror
[5] Tool for removing exhaust clips
[6] Hose clamp : (-).0188.AD

Removing.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Removing. - 1

text_image 2 4 f 3 e d c b

C4A2004D

Preliminary operations

Disconnect the battery negative terminal.

Place the vehicle on a 2-column lift.

Remove the screws (1).

Move aside the bumper at "a".

Remove the plastic rivet (4).

Apply a force upwards at "f".

Detach in the sequence "b", "c", "d", "e".

Move aside the bumper (3).

Remove the headlamp (2).

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Preliminary operations - 1Engine: 8HT
In the engine compartmentRemove the screw (9).Disconnect the connector at "g".Move aside the header tank (8).Detach the harness (6) on the timing cover (5).Refit:- the screws (7)- the upper timing cover (5)Put the header tank (8) back in its initial position.Remove the accessories drive belt (see corresponding operation).
[B1B2009D]Under the vehicleRemove the exhaust clip (10) using tool [5].Uncouple the exhaust line.NOTE:Removing the exhaust clip prevents the front flexible pipe from being damaged. Twisting, pulling and bending reduces the life of the front flexible exhaust pipe.Rotae the engine by means of the crankshaft pulley screw to bring it to the flywheel locking position, using tool [1].NOTE:The locking hole is under the engine
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Preliminary operations - 2
[B1J2002D]
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Preliminary operations - 3 CITROEN C1 (2005) - Preliminary operations - 4B1E2000DEngine:8HTRemove:- the screw (12)- the accessories drive pulley (14)Refit the screw (12).Remove the peg [1].Disconnect the connector at "h".Slacken the screws (13).Remove the lower timing cover (11).IMPERATIVE: The magnetic track "j" of the crankshaft pinion should show no signs of damage and should not be approached by any other source of magnetism.Remove:- the engine speed sensor (16)- the belt retaining stop (15)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Preliminary operations - 5B1E2004D

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

natural_image Close-up of a mechanical component with numbered annotation (17), no readable text or symbols beyond label

Engine : 8HT

Remove the nut (17).

In the engine compartment

Move aside the header tank.

Support the engine with a roller jack equipped with a block.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 2

text_image 20 19 18

Remove :

  • the bottom support of the expansion chamber (20)
  • the engine support (19)
  • the intermediate engine support (18)
    Lower the engine by 3 cm.

WARNING : Operate the jack with care. Do not leave the engine without support. Take care with the routing of the header tank hose. Check for any interference between the lower crossmember and the heat shield of the catalytic converter.

B1B200GD

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 3

text_image [3] [2] k 21 [3] 12

B1E2006D

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

Engine : 8HT

NOTE : The engine has to be lowered by 3 cm so that you can position the crankshaft by means of the peg.

Rotate the engine by means of the crankshaft pinion screw (12) clockwise, to bring it to the pegging position.

Position :

- the camshaft pinion, using the peg [2]

- the fuel high pressure pump, using the peg [3]

- the crankshaft pinion, using the peg [3]

Hold the tensioner roller in place, by means of a hexagonal spanner at "k".

Slacken the screw (21).

Detension the timing belt by pivoting the tensioner roller clockwise at "k".

Remove the timing belt.

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

text_image 1 22 23 m 24 27 n 26 25

B1E2007D

Engine : 8HT

Refitting

Preliminary operations

IMPERATIVE :

Check the condition of the seals for the camshaft and the crankshaft pinion. If in doubt don't hesitate to change the seals.

Check that there are no leaks at the coolant pump. If in doubt don't hesitate to change it. Check that both the tensioner roller and the guide roller can turn freely (no tight spots). If this is not the case, replace the rollers.

Refitting the belt

IMPERATIVE : Replace the belt as well as the crankshaft pinion screw (12) with new at each removal. Do not twist or bend the belt.

NOTE : Pegging the high pressure pump serves to increase the life of the timing belt.

NOTE : Use of the tool [6] on the camshaft pinion (23) makes the operation to fit the timing belt easier. WARNING : The setting pegs have to be in place on the engine.

NOTE : If the belt sections "l", "m" and "n" are not kept taut during the tensioning of the belt, the timing becomes offset. The engine suffers damage.

Reposition the timing belt, sections "l", "m" and "n" kept taut, on the following components:

- Crankshaft pinion (25), guide roller (24), camshaft pinion (23), fuel high pressure pump pulley (22), coolant pump pinion (26), tensioner roller (27).

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING - 1

text_image A P k 21

B1E2008D

Engine : 8HT

NOTE : The tensioning operation is made easier by use of a mirror.

Move the tensioner roller at "k" anti-clockwise by means of a hexagonal spanner.

Rotate the tensioner roller to bring the index "p" to position "q".

-Tighten the screw (21) of the tensioner roller to : 3 ± 0,3 m.daN.

Remove the pegs [2] and [3].

IMPERATIVE: Check that the crankshaft pinion is firmly on the crankshaft.

Rotate the engine 10 turns.

Check the pegging of the camshaft, the pegging of the crankshaft pinion, the

pegging of the fuel high pressure pump and the correct positioning of the index on the dynamic tensioner (see diagram) ; use a mirror.

If these are not correct, restart the operation to position the timing belt.

In the engine compartment

Raise the engine back to its initial position.

Refit :

the intermediate engine support (18)

- tighten the screws to : 5,7 ± 0,5 m.daN.

the RH engine support (19), the bottom support of the expansion chamber (20) and the screws (29)

and (28) without tightening them

Remove the jack.

Tighten

-the screws (29) to

-the screws (30) to

: 6 ± 0,6 m.daN.

: 5,2 ± 0,5 m.daN.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 1

text_image 28 20 19 18 29

B1B200HD

CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 2Engine : 8HTUnder the vehicle.Refit the nut (17), tighten to : 6 ± 0,6 m.daN.Refit :- the engine speed sensor (16)- the belt retaining stop (15), tighten to : 0,7 ± 0,1 m.daN.- the lower timing cover (11)Lock the engine flywheel, using tool [1].Remove the screw (12).Refit : the accessories drive pulley (14), the screw (12) (new).Tighten the screw of the accessories drive pulley (12) :- Pre-tightening : 3 ± 0,3 m.daN.- Angular tightening : 180° ± 5°.Remove tool [1].Refit the exhaust clip, using tool [5].In the engine compartmentRefit :- the upper timing cover (5)- the expansion chamber (8)- the accessories drive belt (see corresponding operation)Proceed in the reverse order to the removal operations.Reconnect the battery negative terminal.IMPERATIVE : Perform the operations that are required following a battery reconnection (see corresponding operation).
B1E2005D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 3
B1E2004D
EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 4Engine : CFA
Inlet and exhaust systemGeneral(37) Silencer.An inlet manifold (36) made of plastic to reduce weight.The butterfly body (40) is of plastic.The valve cover (1) is of plastic. It incorporates the air filter housing (38).The exhaust manifold (39) and piping are of stainless steel. These reduce weight and have better resistance to corrosion.
B1B202FDB1B202GDInlet manifold
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 5The inlet manifold (43) is of plastic to reduce weight and the quantity of the heat transmitted by the cylinder head. This solution reduces the temperature of the inlet air and increases the inlet performance by volume.The inlet manifold comprises a depressiometer (44) for measurement of inlet vacuum and a sensor for measurement of inlet air temperature.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 6B1B202KDEngine : CFA
Exhaust manifold"aa" view from above."ab" front view.The exhaust manifold (39) made of stainless steel is designed both to enhance the rise in temperature of the 3-way catalytic converter and to reduce weight.The catalytic converter uses ceramics with ultra-thin walls with high cell density. The optimisation of cell density of the catalytic converter serves to reduce pollutant emissions .Exhaust pipe"ac" from the exhaust manifold.(47) tightening clip(48) front pipe.(49) rear pipe(50) gasket.The silencer (37) has been optimised with the aim of making it both compact and light.The junction between the front and rear parts H of the exhaust pipe is by means of the insertion E, making a gasket no longer necessary.The junction of the exhaust pipe to the exhaust manifold G uses a spherical seal F. This solution simplifies the construction and improves reliability.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : 8HT - 7B1B202LD

EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS - 1

text_image Labeled diagram of a mechanical device with numbered components for identification
(1) (2) (3) Exhaust manifold oxy(4) (5) (6) (7) Upstream gen sensor oxygClip gen sensor converterRearsilencerDownstreamScrews
Tightening (m.daN) 2,4 ± 0,2 4,4 ± 0,4 3,2 ± 0,3 4,4 ± 0,4 4,5 ± 0,4

EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS - 2

text_image 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a

B1J2001D

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)Rubbersuspension suspensionSilencersuspension converter pipeRubberClipCatalyticIntermediateClip
Tightening (m.daN) 2,5 ± 0,2 2 ± 0,2 3,2 ± 0,3
ReferenceTR PSA K278
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine typeCFA 8HT
Capacity4 4,4
Radiator surface12,2 dm ^2
Pressurisation1,4 bars
Opening of thermostatic regulator82°C
Cooling fan (Triggering threshold)93°C 97°C
Without aircon1 x 100 Watt
With aircon1 x 300 Watt
Aircon cut-off115°C
Alert118°C
Post cooling105°C (for 6 minutes)
Coolant temperature sensor and alert : located on the coolant outlet housing.Green connector
Engine coolant level sensorOn the expansion chamber
Temperature sensor : tightening torque : 2 ± 0,2 m.daN.
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
CITROEN C1 (2005) - EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS - 3B1B202DDEngine : CFACooling circuit"y" towards the heater unit. "z" from the heater unit.(32) bypass pipe. (34) radiatorA thermostat (33) with bypass valve is fitted at the inlet end of the coolant pump (31) on the cooling circuit.The engine uses a specific coolant that has very long life.Specifications :Thermostat with opening temperature : 82°C.- Coolant fluidType : Coolant with very long life for petrol orequivalent engine.Capacity (litres) : 4. System diagram(35) heater unit.Specifications of coolant fluid :- Type : Coolant with very long life for petrol orequivalent engine- Colour : Pink.- 1streplacement of fluid : 150 000 km (100 000 miles).Subsequent replacements : Every 60 000 km (40 000 miles).WARNING : The coolant is already a blended product (50 % coolant and 50 % de-ionised water), therefore no further mixing mut be done when topping up or replacing coolant.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS - 4B1B202ED
Engine : CFA
(1) Coolant pump.(2) Thermostat.(3) Heater matrix.(4) Cylinder block drain screw.(5) Cooling radiator.(6) Top hose
CITROEN C1 (2005) - EXHAUST LINE SPECIFICATIONS - 5Engine:8HT
(1) Bleed screw.(2) Exhaust gas recycling (EGR) heat exchange (EURO 4 version).
CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE
Petrol Diesel
Engines CFA 8HT
Temperature (°C)90°C
Pressure (Bars) 1.3
Rpm 1000
Pressure (Bars) 3.7
Rpm 2000
Pressure (Bars)
Rpm
Pressure (Bars) 53,5
Rpm 4000 4000
Tools
4386-T X
4601-T X
1503-L X
2279-T.Bis X
4103-T X
(-).1503.JX
NOTE: The oil pressure should be checked with the engine hot, after the oil level has been checked.

VALVE CLEARANCES

CFA petrol engine

Adjust by change of cam followers (See presentation of 384F engine).

8HT diesel engine

Hydraulic compensator

DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT - 1

text_image B1G200ND

CITROEN C1 (2005) - DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT - 2

text_image B1G200PD

IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.

WARNING : To avoid all risk of burns, do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and the radiator are hot. Thermal expansion may cause coolant fluid and steam to escape from the radiator. Slacken the drain screw (1) and drain the coolant fluid.

NOTE : The drain screw (1) is situated close to the lower edge of the timing cover.

Remove the radiator cap «a».

Uncouple the radiator outlet hose to drain the coolant fluid.

Couple the radiator outlet hose on the engine side.

Refit the drain screw (1).

Tightening torque : 2 ± 0,2 m.daN.

Fill the radiator with engine coolant fluid until it overflows.

WARNING : Do not replace coolant fluid with water.

NOTE : Use of coolant fluid that is inappropriate may damage the cooling system.

NOTE : Use only «Toyota Super Long Life Coolant» engine coolant fluid or any other similar high quality coolant fluid based on ethylene glycol, without silicate, without amine, without nitrite and without borate, but with hybrid organic acid properties that guarantee long life (this type of fluid is a blend of organic acids and phosphates in low concentration).

DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Engine : CFA - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with no visible text or symbols

B1G200ND

Press the radiator inlet and outlet hoses several times to test the level of coolant in the radiator. If the level goes down, add more coolant fluid.

Screw the radiator cap "a" back on securely.

Slowly pour engine coolant into the expansion chamber up to the maximum mark.

Warm up the engine, until the cooling fan triggers.

Adjust the air conditioning as indicated during the rise in engine temperature.

Manual air conditioning system

Adjust the controls as indicated

Speed of cooling fan : all adjustments except temperature in position "OFF" : button turned towards hot air, air conditioning control in position "OFF"

Maintain the engine speed between 2000 and 2500 rpm until the cooling fan triggers.

Press several times on the radiator inlet and outlet hoses several times during the rise in engine temperature.

Stop the engine and wait for the coolant temperature to come down.

If the coolant level is below the maximum mark, repeat the 10 previous stages until the coolant level is up to add more coolant fluid.

Again check the level of engine coolant in the expansion chamber. If it is below the maximum mark, add more coolant fluid.

Fill the radiator with coolant fluid and fix on it a radiator cap tester.

Pump to obtain a pressure of 1.37 bar and check that there is no leak.

DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT - 1

text_image [1] [3] [2]

B1G200TD

Tools.

[1] Filling cylinder : 4520-T
[2] Adaptor for filling cylinder : 4222-T
[3] Control rod for filling cylinder : 4370-T

Draining

Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

Remove the header tank cap with care.

Place a draining tray under the cooling radiator.

Drain the radiator by uncoupling the bottom hose.

Place a draining tray under the engine.

Drain the engine by removing the plug (1). (accessible from above the engine).

Refit the drain plug (1). (with a new O-ring seal and clip).

DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT - 1

text_image [1] [2] [3]

B1G200TD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT - 2

text_image a 2

B1B2013D

Filling and bleeding the circuit

Fit the filling cylinder [1], plug [3] and adaptor [2] assembly on the filling aperture.

Slowly fill the cooling circuit [1] with coolant fluid, up to the "1 litre" mark, to pressurise the circuit.

Remove the clip (2) from the tube.

Uncouple the tube at "a".

Couple the tube at "a" when the fluid flows out clean and without air bubbles.

Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

Start the engine.

Maintain an engine speed of 1500 rpm, up to the first cooling cycle (starting and stopping of the cooling fan).

Plug the filling cylinder [1] with the plug [3].

Remove the filling cylinder [1], plug [3] and adaptor [2] assembly.

Stop the engine and wait for it to cool down.

If necessary, top up the level to the maximum mark (with the engine cold).

Refit the header tank cap.

IMPERATIVE : Carry out the operations that are necessary following a reconnection of the battery (see corresponding operation).

BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SPECIFICATIONS

Engine : CFA

Presentation : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 Injection

Introduction

Application.

This principle of operation for injection - ignition applies to the 384F engine.

the BOSCH injection system satisfies the following norms :

Depollution norm L5

EOBD depollution

NOTE : EOBD : European On Board Diagnosis, for diagnosis of depollution equipment.

Features

Features of the injection system:

This ECU is of the "Engine speed pressure" type

This injection system controls the engine injection and ignition thanks notably to the information on inlet air pressure and engine speed.

Multipoint injection (3 electromechanical injectors)

Sequential injection

Integral electronic ignition

Depollution L5 (European norm EURO4)

Marketing of vehicles respecting the depollution norm IFL5 (according to country of marketing).

The new depollution norm L5 is more severe than the previous norm (depollution L4):

The maximum pollution rate is reduced.

Impregnation of precious metals is increased.

BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SPECIFICATIONS

Engine : CFA

System of on-board diagnosis (EOBD)

This diagnostic system informs the driver when the depollution equipment is no longer fulfilling its role.

Faults in the system causing polluting emissions are memorised in the injection ECU.

The "engine diagnosis" warning lamp, in addition to its usual functions, signals any faults in the depollution function (EOBD).

NOTE : EOBD : European On Board Diagnosis, for diagnosis of depollution equipment.

The on-board diagnosis system monitors

- Combustion misfiring

- Efficiency of the catalytic converter

- Deterioration of the oxygen sensors

EOBD requires the installing of an oxygen sensor (downstream of the catalytic converter).

Features

Features of the injection system:

- Engine phase detector : camshaft position sensor

- Camshaft dephaser (VVT)

- Sequential injection

- Air temperature sensor incorporated in the air pressure sensor in the inlet manifold

- Engine cooling function (integral to the injection ECU)

- Dialogue between the injection ECU and the piloted manual gearbox ECU, type MMT : CAN network

- Accelerator pedal sensor incorporated in the accelerator pedal

- Motorised butterfly housing (with the MMT piloted manual gearbox)

Features of the fuel circuit:

- Injection rail without fuel return

- Fuel pump/gauge module with integral fuel filter

GENERAL SYNOPSIS : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Features - 1

flowchart
graph TD
    A["1"] --> B["115"]
    A --> C["120"]
    A --> D["1220"]
    A --> E["1261"]
    A --> F["1312"]
    A --> G["1313"]
    A --> H["1330"]
    A --> I["1331"]
    A --> J["2120"]
    A --> K["1240"]
    A --> L["8009"]

    M["2"] --> N["1320"]
    O["3"] --> N
    P["4"] --> N
    Q["5"] --> N
    R["6"] --> N
    S["7"] --> N
    T["8"] --> N
    U["9"] --> N
    V["10"] --> N
    W["11"] --> N

    X["12"] --> Y["1215"]
    Z["13"] --> AA["1262"]
    AB["14"] --> AC["1268"]
    AD["15"] --> AE["1510"]
    AF["16"] --> AG["315 1131"]
    AH["17"] --> AI["315 1132"]
    AJ["18"] --> AK["315 1133"]
    AL["19"] --> AM["1331"]
    AN["20"] --> AO["1333"]
    AP["21"] --> AQ["1332"]

D4E2002D

GENERAL SYNOPSIS : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM
Engine : CFA
Components Components
1115Cylinder reference sensor1313Engine speed sensor
1120 Knock sensor 1320 Engine ECU
1131Ignition coil : cylinder 11331Injector : cylinder N°1
1132Ignition coil : cylinder 21332Injector : cylinder N°2
1133Ignition coil : cylinder 31333Injector : cylinder N°3
1215Canister purge electrovalve1350Downstream oxygen sensor
1220Engine coolant temperature sensor1351Upstream oxygen sensor
1240 Inlet air temperature sensor 1510 Cooling fan
1261Accelerator pedal position sensor (MMT piloted manual gearbox)2120 Brake dual-function switch
1262 Motorised butterfly housing 8009Linear pressure sensor for the coolant fluid (with aircon)
1268 Variable valve timing electrovalve (VVT)
1312 Inlet air pressure sensor
GENERAL SYNOPSIS : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM
Engine : CFA
Link N°SignalNature of the signalNature of the Link N°Signalsignal1
1 Information on the position of the camshaftOpen cycle ratio (OCR) pressure11Information on the cooling circuitAnalogue
2Information on the noise of combustionAnalogue12Control of the canister purge electrovalveOpen cycle ratio (OCR)
3 Information on the engine coolant temperature13Control of the motorised butterfly (MMT piloted manual gearbox)
4Information on the position of the accelerator pedal timing electrovalve14Control of the variable valve
5Information on the inlet air pressure15Control of the cooling fan
6 Information on engine speedOpen cycle ratio (OCR) All16 Supply or nothingSupply of the ignition coils
7Information on the oxygen content of the exhaust gases (after the cat. converter)Analogue17 Control of the petrol injectors
8Information on the oxygen content of the exhaust gases (before the cat. converter)
9 Information on the brake switch All or nothing
10 Information on the inlet air temperature Analogue

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

Engine management

The engine ECU manages the injection on the basis of the information on engine torque :

The engine ECU calculates the need for engine torque from the accelerator pedal sensor

The engine torque requested takes account of various corrections

The engine torque requested is obtained by acting on the following components :

- Butterfly angle (motorised butterfly housing)

- Ignition advance (knock regulation)

- Injection time

Cycle of ignition and injection

Sequential injection: the injectors are commanded separately in the order of injection (3-2-1), just prior to the inlet phase.

Static ignition: one coil per cylinder.

The ECU manages the injection and the ignition simultaneously (metering of the petrol/air mixture).

The quantity of fuel injected is proportional to the time of opening of the injectors which is determined as a function of 3 main parameters :

- Engine load

- Speed of rotation of the engine (TDC sensor)

- The information from the oxygen sensor

Numerous other corrections are also applied during operation, in order to take account of the variations :

- In the heat status of the engine (coolant temperature sensor)

- In the operating conditions (idle phase, stable phase, full load phase, transitory engine speed phases, injection cut-off phase)

- In the atmospheric pressure (altimetric correction)

Injection.

Correction of starting : engine cold

The injection ECU corrects the flow from the injectors during the action of the starter motor.

This quantity is injected in asynchronous mode, thus constant in time, depending only on the temperature of the coolant fluid.

The engine once started receives an injected quantity, synchronous with the ignition which varies in permanence with its thermal evolution.

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

Regulation of the idling speed

The engine is equipped with an idle regulation stepper motor :

Important variations in the engine idling speed due to the different accessories on the vehicles, depending on their operating status (aircon, alternator)

Variations in engine idling speed due to the ageing of the engine

This device enables a progressive return to idling speed.

Role of the idle regulation function:

- To regulate the idling speed

- To obtain a fast idle speed that decreases with the warming up of the engine

- To improve the idling speed for the vehicle in motion

Engine starting

Entry into starting phase occurs as soon as the injection ECU is powered.

During starting the injection ECU commands the following components:

- Priming pump (low pressure) (cut-off after 3 seconds, provided the starter motor has not operated)

- The electrical supply of the oxygen sensors

Functioning of the transitory engine speeds

Command of the injectors is corrected as a function of the following variations:

- Butterfly position

- Pressure in the inlet manifold

The detection of these engine speeds (accelerations/decelerations) is by intermediary of the butterfly potentiometer or of the pressure sensor.

In these operating modes the quantity of fuel injected depends on the variation of the butterfly angle or on the variation of the pressure

Correction for full load

Approaching full load, the air/fuel mixture has to be made richer in order to obtain optimum engine performance.

In the case of a system with an oxygen sensor loop, the information on this is not taken into account by the ECU.

The ECU then controls the injection in open loop.

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

Air supply function

Motorised butterfly housing for MMT piloted manual gearbox.

The torque requested by the injection ECU determines an angle of opening of the butterfly:

The angle of opening of the butterfly varies with the demand coming from the driver.

Engine load is commanded by the butterfly housing.

Injection function :

The quantity of fuel to be injected is calculated from the following parameters :

- Position of the accelerator pedal

- Point of engine operation (engine speed, temperatures, pressures)

As a function of the quantity of fuel to be injected, the injection ECU determines the following parameters :

- Start of injection

- Time of injection

The injection ECU draws on the specific strategies for starting and stopping of the engine.

Determination of the quantity of fuel to be injected

The quantity of fuel to be injected is calculated from the demand coming from the driver, provided by the position of the accelerator pedal.

To determine the quantity of fuel to be injected, the injection ECU takes account of the following elements:

- Demand from the driver (after filtering)

- Quantity of air entering the engine (calculation)

The quantity of fuel to be injected is transformed into an injection time.

Cut-off in deceleration

During deceleration with the engine hot, gas butterfly closed (foot off), the injection of fuel is cut off in order to :

- Reduce fuel consumption

- Minimise pollution

- Prevent the temperature of the catalytic converter from rising

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

Correction by oxygen sensor

At idling speed, engine hot, stable with partial load, the signal emitted by the sensor causes an adjustment of the flow from the injector, so as to remain on stoechiometric richness R = 1/15 or lambda = 1.

Altimetric correction

The mass of air absorbed by the engine varies according to the atmospheric pressure, thus with altitude.

The altimetric corrector takes account of this variation in pressure and proportionally corrects the injection command time (quantity of fuel injected).

This measure of pressure occurs as the ignition is switched on and when the engine is operating at low engine speed.

Ignition function

The ignition advance is determined from the following information :

- Engine speed

- Engine load

- Engine temperature

This correction stabilises the engine by varying the advance from one TDC to the next, positively or negatively relative to the mapping value.

Corrections in injection advance are also applied during the transitory phases.

Synchronisation of ignition is achieved by the cylinder reference sensor N°1.

Petrol vapour recycling (canister) function

Engine stopped : the electrovalve is closed ; the canister absorbs the fuel vapours coming from the tank.

The electrovalve, piloted by the injection ECU, recycles the petrol vapours stored in the canister.

The quantity of petrol stored in the canister is determined by the injection ECU.

As soon as the canister has to be purged, the ECU temporarily makes the engine operate on a homogeneous mixture.

Overspeed protection

The injection ECU permanently monitors the engine speed.

As soon as the engine speed exceeds the maximum value (6 400 rpm), there is an injection cut-off.

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

CITROEN C1 (2005) - OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM - 1

line | t | U_i | |---|---| | 0 | 0.5 | | 2 | 0.6 | | 4 | 0.7 | | 6 | 0.6 | | 8 | 0.5 | | 10 | 0.6 | | 12 | 0.7 | | 14 | 0.6 | | 16 | 0.5 | | 18 | 0.6 |

CITROEN C1 (2005) - OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM - 2

line | t | U | |----|------| | 2 | 0.5 | | 4 | 0.5 | | 6 | 0.5 | | 8 | 0.5 | | 10 | 0.5 | | 12 | 0.5 | | 14 | 0.5 | | 16 | 0.5 | | 18 | 0.5 |

B1H2029D

EOBD diagnostic function

EOBD : European On Board Diagnosis, for diagnosis of depollution equipment.

This diagnosis informs the driver if the depollution equipment is no longer fulfilling its role.

The on-board diagnosis system monitors :

- Elements of the injection system (polluting emissions, destruction of the catalytic converter)

- The efficiency of the catalytic converter

K : Catalytic converter in good condition.

L : Catalytic converter in poor condition.

"a": Upstream oxygen sensor.

"b": Downstream oxygen sensor.

The efficiency of the catalytic converter is determined by comparing the signals coming from the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors.

The detection is performed 6 minutes after the starting of the engine.

Conditions of detection :

- Engine operating for at least 6 minutes

- No fault in the oxygen sensors (downstream oxygen sensor, upstream oxygen sensor)

- No combustion misfirings

Outside the fixed limit, a fault is recorded in the injection ECU and the diagnostic warning lamp comes on.

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM
Engine : CFA
Display of faultsThe engine diagnosis warning lamp lights up if there is a fault on any of the following components or types of information :Control of the variable valve timing electrovalveInlet air temperature sensorEngine coolant temperature sensorMotorised butterfly signal (1,2)Heating of the upstream oxygen sensorHeating of the downstream oxygen sensorRichness regulationCommand of injector for a given cylinder (1,2,3)Ignition misfiring, cylinder undeterminedIgnition misfiring for a given cylinder (1,2,3)Knock sensor signalEngine speed sensor signalCamshaft sensorAgeing of the catalytic converterVehicle speed sensor signalIdle stepper motor signalSupply of sensorsBattery voltage too lowBattery voltage too highBrake switch signal (MMT gearbox)Inlet manifold pressure sensorSignal internal to the ECUControl of the motorised butterfly (MMT gearbox)Jamming of the motorised butterfly (MMT gearbox)Position of the motorised butterfly (MMT gearbox)Incoherent information coming from the accelerator pedal sensor (MMT gearbox)Accelerator pedal position sensor signal (1,2) (MMT gearbox)Absence of communication with the immobiliser control module

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

Driver's information function

Lighting of engine diagnosis (EOBD) warning lamp

The engine diagnosis warning lamp indicates a failure of a component or of a system relating to emissions if it is causing an increase in emissions, to exceed the legal limits.

Ignition misfirings, which carry the risk of destroying the catalytic converter, cause the engine diagnosis warning lamp to flash.

The engine diagnosis warning lamp is not used for any other purpose, except if there a risk of destruction of the engine or a risk for the safety of the vehicle occupants.

Access to the EOBD fault codes

Access to the memorised fault codes is open to any trained person equipped with a normalised diagnostic tool known as SCANTOOL with which the ECU permits dialogue.

Access to the diagnostic codes is as follows :

Mode 1 : reading of the number of fault codes and of the engine speed (dynamic)

Mode 2 : reading of the fixed datastream (associated variables)

Mode 3 : reading of the fault codes

Mode 4 : deletion of fault codes

OPERATING PHASES : BOSCH ME 7.9.5 INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : CFA

MMT piloted manual gearbox

The injection ECU dialogues with the automatic gearbox ECU in order to guarantee optimal functioning of the gearbox as well as of the engine.

WARNING : Following any incident concerning the injection, it is essential to read the faults in the injection ECU and the piloted manual gearbox ECU.

The piloted manual gearbox ECU receives the following information from the injection ECU:

  • Engine load (as a function of the position of the accelerator pedal)
  • Engine speed
  • Engine temperature
    The piloted manual gearbox ECU sends the following information from the injection ECU:
  • Information on request for torque reduction
  • Information on request for compensation of idling speed
    Gear changing quality is enhanced by an order to reduce engine torque given by the gearbox ECU to the injection ECU.
    When there a change of gear, the gearbox ECU:
  • Pilots the engine ECU in terms of engine torque and engine speed in making the change of gear
  • Pilots the changing of the gear inside the gearbox
AIR FILTER SPECIFICATION
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 1Air filter(45) air filter cartridge.(46) air filter cover.The valve cover (1) incorporating the air filter housing (38) is made of plastic to reduce weight.
B1B202JD
FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 2B1B202MDGeneralInjectors (54) with 4 holes are used in order to enhance the spraying of the fuel.The non-return fuel supply system reduces emissions by evaporation.The fuel tank (52) is made of plastic.The fuel pump module (53) is compact and light, comprising the fuel gauge which incorporates a carbon fuel vapour absorber.The fuel supply rail (51) is made of plastic..
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 3Fuel tank"af" : HDPE (high density polyethylene).The fuel tank (52) is made of plastic. The interior "ag" and exterior "ad" surfaces are coated with a layer of flourate polyethylene "ae" to prevent any penetration of fuel.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 4B1B202PDFuel tankA marking indicates the lowest point of the fuel tank (52). During dismantling (destruction) of the vehicle, drill a hole at the spot indicated "ah" in order to drain the fuel.Fuel filler pipingThe fuel filler piping (55) includes the tank breather pipe for greater compactness and saving of actual space.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 5B1B202QDCITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 6
Fuel pump module(56) : fuel pump stop ring.(58) : pump.(59) : reserve cup.(60) : fuel filter.(61) : pressure regulator.(62) : cut-off valve.(63) : foam filter for venting the canister.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 7The fuel pump module includes the carbon fuel vapour absorber (57) for saving of actual space.
Fuel supply railThe fuel supply rail (51) is made of plastic to reduce weight.
B1B202SD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 8Non-return fuel supply system(64) pulse damper.(65) fuel pump module.This type of fuel supply system reduces emissions by evaporation. The diagram shows that by integration of the fuel filter (60), the pressure regulator (61) and the fuel gauge with the fuel pump (53), there is no return of fuel from the engine and an increase of temperature inside the fuel tank is avoided.
B1B202TD
INJECTOR SPECIFICATIONS
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 9InjectorsInjectors (54) with 4 holes are used in order to enhance the spraying of the fuel.Ignition systemThis is a Direct Ignition System (DIS). It enhances the precision of the point of ignition, reduces the loss of voltage and increases the general reliability of the ignition system thanks to the elimination of the distributor. The direct ignition system (DIS) on this engine is an independent ignition system with an ignition coil for each cylinder.Ignition coil(66) secondary coil.(67) primary coil.(69) iron core.The DIS system has 3 ignition coils, one for each cylinder.The caps (68) which establish contact with the sparking plugs are integral to the coils.With a view to simplification of the system, an igniter (70) is also incorporated in each coil.
B1B202UD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MMT piloted manual gearbox - 10
B1B202VD

SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : 8HT

SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

Preamble

All interventions on the injection system must be carried out to conform with the following requirements and regulations :

- Competent health authorities.

- Accident prevention

- Environmental protection.

WARNING : Repairs must be carried out by specialised personnel informed of the safety requirements and of the precautions to be taken

Safety requirements

IMPERATIVE : Take into account the very high pressures in the high pressure fuel circuit (1350 bars), and respect the requirements below :

  • No smoking in proximity to the high pressure circuit when work is being carried out.
  • Do not work close to flame or sparks.
  • Always stay clear of the trajectory of any possible jet of fuel, which could cause serious injuries.
  • Do not place your hand close to any leak in the high pressure fuel circuit.
  • After the engine has stopped, wait 30 seconds before any intervention.

NOTE : This waiting time is necessary in order to allow the high pressure fuel circuit to return to atmospheric pressure.

Catalytic converter :

Make sure that there are no aerosols or inflammable products in the vehicle boot.

Protect yourself with high temperature gloves.

Connect the vehicle to an approved gas extractor for this type of operation.

SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : HDI DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : 8HT

Cleanliness Requirements

Preliminary operations

IMPERATIVE : The technician should wear clean overalls.

Before working on the injection system, it may be necessary to clean the apertures of the following sensitive components: (refer to corresponding procedures).

  • Low pressure circuit
  • Fuel filter
  • Fuel gauge
  • Unions on fuel pipes
  • High pressure circuit
  • Fuel high pressure pump
  • Fuel high pressure injection common rail.
  • Fuel high pressure pipes
  • Diesel injector carriers.

IMPERATIVE : After dismantling, immediately block the apertures of sensitive components with plugs, to avoid the entry of impurities.

Work area.

  • The work area must be clean and free of clutter.
  • Components being worked on must be protected from dust contamination.

PROHIBITED OPERATIONS: HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - PROHIBITED OPERATIONS: HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM - 1

text_image a 1 b

B1H200ZD

Cleaning

- The use of high pressure cleaners is prohibited.

Fuel supply circuit

- Required fuel : diesel.

Electrical circuit

- Swapping injection ECUs between two vehicles will render it impossible to start either vehicle. - It is forbidden to supply a diesel injector with 12 volts.

Fuel high pressure pump

Do not separate the fuel high pressure pump (1) from the following components: - Sealing ring (a) (no replacement parts). - High pressure outlet connector (b) (will cause a malfunction).

PROHIBITED OPERATIONS: HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Engine : 8HT
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Fuel high pressure pump - 1B1H2010DDiesel injectorsWARNING: Diesel and ultrasonic cleaners are prohibited.Do not separate the diesel injector carrier (2) from the following components :- Diesel injector (f) (no replacement parts).- Electromagnetic component (c) (no replacement parts).Do not move the nut «d» (will cause a malfunction).
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Fuel high pressure pump - 2B1H2011DDo not separate the union «e» from a diesel injector.It is forbidden to clean the carbon deposits from the diesel injector nozzle.Fuel high pressure common injection railDo not separate the pressure regulator "g" from the common injection rail (3) (will cause a malfunction).
SPECIFICATIONS : PRE-POSTHEATING CIRCUIT
Engine : 8HT
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Fuel high pressure pump - 3The pre-heating time varies as a function of the engine coolant temperatureThe pre-postheating control unit is piloted by the engine ECU.Pre-postheating control unitSupplier/Reference:NAGARES:96 456 686 80.CARTIER:96 456 692 80.Pre-heater plugs"a":Marking zone.Supplier/Reference:NGK:YE04.BERU:0 100 276 004.Tightening torques (m.daN)Plugs on cylinder head:tighten to:0,85 ± 0,08 m.daN.Bar on plugs:tighten to:0,12 ± 0,03 m.daN.
B1H200YD

CONTROLE : CIRCUIT D'ALIMENTATION CARBURANT BASSE PRESSION

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CONTROLE : CIRCUIT D'ALIMENTATION CARBURANT BASSE PRESSION - 1

text_image 1 b a B1B200LD

Tools.

[1] ∅ 10 mm low pressure connector : 4215-T.
[2] Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure : 4073-T.A Toolkit 4073-T

IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness specific to high pressure diesel injection engines.

B1B200LD

Disconnect the battery.

Remove the engine cover.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CONTROLE : CIRCUIT D'ALIMENTATION CARBURANT BASSE PRESSION - 2

text_image [2] [1] B1B200MD

IMPERATIVE : Clean the unions before uncoupling them (if necessary) (see corresponding operation).

Detach the pipe at "a".

Move aside the diesel fuel filter top cover (1).

Checks

Uncouple the clickfit union at "b".

ESSENTIAL : Make sure that the tool [2] is clean.

Link tools [1] and [2] in series between the fuel high pressure pump and the fuel filter.

Prime the circuit using the manual priming pump so as not to falsify the measurement.

Normal vacuum values :

CHECKS : LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT - 1

text_image 1 b a B1B200LD

Normal vacuum values:

Vacuum Observations
10 ± 05 cmhg Engine driven by the starter motor
20 ± 20 cmhg Engine running under full load
60 ± 05 cmhgSupply circuit obstructed(full tank strainer, piping, fuel filter).

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT - 2

text_image [2] [1] B1B200MD

Refitting

Remove tools [1] and [2].

Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

Action the manual priming pump for 120 seconds in order to prime the fuel circuit.

Checking the sealing

Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

Start the engine.

Let the engine run at idle for 2 minutes.

Check that there is no leak.

Check that there are no air bubbles in the return circuit.

IMPERATIVE : Perform the operations that are required following a battery reconnection

(see corresponding operation).

CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 1

text_image a [2] 1 3 2 B1B2007D

Tools.

[1] Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure

: 4073-T.A

[2] Sleeve for checking boost pressure

: (-).0171.F

[3] Manual pressure/vacuum pump

: FACOM DA 16

[4] Pliers for removing clic clips

: (-).0172.Z

IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety requirements.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Tools. - 1

text_image C5F2002D [a] [1]

Checks

IMPERATIVE : Respect the following test conditions:

- Engine at operating temperature, vehicle in running order, engine under full load.

Preparation

Remove the engine cover.

IMPERATIVE : Do not disconnect the air temperature sensor (3).

If the warning lamp in the instrument panel should come on, delete the faults using the diagnostic tool.

Remove the clips (1).

Move aside the duct (2) without disconnecting the air temperature sensor (3).

Fit the tool [2] in the place of the duct (2).

Couple the pressure gauge [2] on the sleeve [1] using the tube «a».

CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE

Engine : 8HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 1

text_image (1) a

C5F2002D

Mode of operation

Position tool [1] in the vehicle.

Start the engine.

Engage first gear, start the vehicle.

Engage the gears up to third gear.

Decelerate to an engine speed of 1000 rpm.

Check the pressure : 0,6 ± 0,05 bar (1500 rpm).

Accelerate freely (change from fourth gear to third gear)

Check the pressure: 0,9 ± 0,05 bar (between 2500 and 3500 rpm).

Remove tools [1], [2].

Reposition the tube (2)

Tighten the clips (1).

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Mode of operation - 1

text_image Technical diagram with labeled components A and B, likely illustrating a mechanical or architectural assembly.

B1B2008D

NOTE : Confirm the measurement with the aid of the diagnostic tool (parameter measures).

Parameter measures (diagnostic tool)

Checks on the inlet manifold pressure sensor

Remove the engine cover.

(4) inlet manifold pressure sensor

CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE

Engine .6HT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 1

text_image C5F2002D

NOTE : The engine has to be switched off.

Uncouple the tube at "b" using tool [4].

Couple tool [3] on the tube at "b".

Check the inlet manifold pressure sensor using the diagnostic tool.

Make the following selections in the diagnostic tool :

Menu :

"PARAMETER MEASURES"

"INJECTION INFO"

"TURBO PRESSURE"

Apply a pressure on the pressure sensor by means of tool [3].

Check the pressure value in parameter measures by means of the diagnostic tool.

Checks

IMPERATIVE : Respect the following test conditions:

- Engine at operating temperature, vehicle in running order, engine under full load.

NOTE : Carry out the checks either during a road test or on a roller test bed.

Perform the checking with the aide of a diagnostic tool.

Start the engine.

Stage A :

Engage first gear, start the vehicle.

Engage the gears up to third gear.

Decelerate to an engine speed of 1000 rpm.

Check the pressure : 0.6 ± 0.05 bar (1500 rpm).

Stage B :

Accelerate freely (change from fourth gear to third gear)

Check the pressure: 0.9 ± 0.05 bar (between 2500 and 3500 rpm).

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 2

text_image 4 b

B1B2008D

AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT SPECIFICATIONS
Engine : 0HT
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 3B1H201JWIdentificationUpper integrated air inlet manifoldThe upper integrated air inlet system is composed of the following components:(1) Air filter cover(2) Air filter housing(3) Air duct(4) Flowmeter(5) Turbocharger inlet elbow(6) Resonator(7) Turbocharger outlet elbow
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 4B1H201KDLower integrated air inlet manifoldThe lower integrated air inlet system is composed of the following components :(8) EGR upper pipe(9) Inlet distributor(10) Diesel fuel filter with heater and water detector (according to country)(11) Diesel fuel filter support(12) Oil separator(13) Oil filler cap(14) Air meter housing (EURO 4)FeaturesWARNING: At each removal it is essential to replace the seals on the components that have been removed, lubricating the new seals prior to fitting.
AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT SPECIFICATIONS
Engine : 8HT
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 5B1H201LDTightening torques (m.daN)Lower integrated air inlet manifold
Description Tightening sequence Tightening
Oil separator fixing screw 1 to 8 1 ± 0,1
Diesel fuel filter support fixing screw 9 to 10 1 ± 0,1
Diesel fuel filter support fixing screw 11 0,5
Integrated air inlet distributor screw 12 to 13 1 ± 0,1
Upper integrated air inlet manifold
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 6B1H201MDRef. Description Tightening
15 Air filter housing fixing screw
16 Air filter cover fixing screw 0,5
17 Air inlet neck fixing screw
18 Screw fixing the resonator on the turbocharger0,75
19 Screw fixing the resonator on the oil separator
CHECKING THE AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engine : 8HT
INJECTIONCITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 7Tools[1] Manual pressure-vacuum pump : FACOM DA 16IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.ChecksVacuum pumpConnect the tool [1] onto the vacuum pump (1).Start the engine.Wait 30 seconds.The vacuum value should be 0.9 ± 0.1 bar at idling speed.NOTE : The exhaust gas recycling valve is not linked to the air supply circuit.The exhaust gas recycling electrovalve is controlled by the engine ECU.Turbocharging pressure regulation valve- Connect the tool [1] on the valve (2) (tube identified by the colour grey)..- Appy a vacuum of approx. 0.8 bar.- Rod "a" should move 12 ± 2 mm..
[B1H201GD]CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 8
[B1H201HD]
SPARKING PLUGS
Engine : CFA
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 9"ak" conventional type.The sparking plugs are of the long thread type"aj". This permits an increased thickness of the cylinder head in the zone where the sparking plugs are situated. The coolant liners "j" can thus be extended around the combustion chambers to improve cooling.Specifications:CITROËN : DENSO 596086.PEUGEOT : DENSO 596085.Electrode gap : 1,1.Charging systemThe charging system uses an alternator that is compact and light, but of conventional type.Specifications :Type : A115I.Supplier : DMIT.Nominal voltage : 12V.Nominal output voltage : 70 A/80 A (*).Initial output starting speed : 1300 rpm (maximum).Starting systemThe starter motor used is of the controlled pinion type.Specifications :Type : D7E : R70M (*).Supplier : VALEO : BOSCH.Output power : 1,0 kW : 1,1 kW.Nominal voltage : 12V : 12V.Weight (grammes) : 3000 : 2760.(*) option.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE - 10
B1B202WD

SPEEDOMETER

An E.E.C. decree of 25 June 1976, regulates the speed displayed by the speedmeter in relation to the actual speed travelled.

This decree stipulates :

  • The speed indicated by a speedometer must never be lower than the actual vehicle speed.
  • Between the speed displayed «SD» and the speed travelled «ST», there must always be the following relationship :

ST < SD < 1.10 ST + 4 Kph

Example : For an actual speed of 100 Kph the speed displayed by the speedometer may be between 100 and 114 Kph. The speed indicated by the speedometer may be influenced by :

  • The speedometer.
  • The tyres fitted to the vehicle.
  • The final drive ratio.
  • The speedometer drive ratio.

Any of these components can be checked without removing them from the vehicle. (See information note N° 78-85 TT of 19 October 1978. NOTE : Before replacing the speedometer, check the conformity of the following points :

  • The tyres fitted to the vehicle.
  • The gearbox final drive ratio.
  • The speedometer drive ratio.
CLUTCH SPECIFICATIONS
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine type CFA 8HT
Gearbox typeMT (*)MMT (**)MT (*)
Gearbox make LUK ASINLUCK
Mechanism /Type 200 CPXV
Ext./Int. lining ∅ 181/13390/133 200/134
Disc lining type
(*) MT = Manual gearbox(**) MMT = Piloted manual gearbox

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

CLUTCH TIGHTENING TORQUES
CITROEN C1 (2005) - This decree stipulates : - 1Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Number of screws Tightening
1Screws for clutch Position the mechanism using mechanism on flywheel the top screw “a”Align the reference “b”
Tightening 1,9 ± 0,1
2 Screws for flywheel 7,8 ± 0,7
CITROEN C1 (2005) - This decree stipulates : - 2
B21
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL
CITROEN C1 (2005) - This decree stipulates : - 3Move aside the floor carpet."a" : Pedal height adjustment point.Height A of the pedal in relation to the floor : between 135 and 145 mm.Adjust the height A of the pedal.Slacken the locking nut and turn the stop screw until you obtain the correct height.Tighten the locking nut.Tightening torque : 2,5 ± 0,2 m.daN.Press on the pedal until you feel the start of resistance.Play B in the pedal : 18 to 28 mm.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - This decree stipulates : - 4

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 1

text_image Technical diagram showing a screw fastener with labeled component 'b' and directional arrow

B2B2002D

Turn the clutch adjustment nut "b" until you obtain the correct play B in the pedal.

After adjusting the play B in the pedal, check the height A of the pedal.

Tighten the parking brake lever and fit a wheel chock.

Start the engine and let it run at idle.

Without pressing the clutch pedal, bring the gear lever slowly into reverse gear until the gearing meets a resistance from the clutch.

Progressively press on the clutch pedal and measure the travel from the point where the gear noise disappears (point of release "c") to the position of maximum travel "d".

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 2

text_image B2B2003D

25 mm or more (from the position of maximum travel "d" to the point of release "c"

If the travel is not correct, proceed to the following operations:

Check the height A of the pedal

Check the play B in the pedal

Check the clutch mechanism and disc

Check the travel C of the pedal

Travel C of the pedal : 148 mm.

SPECIFICATIONS OF MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
Vehicle Engine Gearbox typeGearbox identificationTorque ratio Driveratio
C1 MMTCFA(**) C 551.A 20 x 71MT (*) C 551
8HT MT (*) C 551
(*) MT = Manual gearbox(**) MMT = Piloted manual gearbox

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

SPECIFICATIONS OF MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
TRANSMISSIONCLUTCHGEARBOXCITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 3Identification"a" identification zone for gearbox no.
Reference:C 551: Petrol engine versionC 552: Diesel engine version
B2C2011DDescription(1) 5th gear synchroniser.(2) 3rd/4th gear synchroniser.(3) Gearbox casing.(4) Reverse gear motor pinion.(5) Clutch housing.(6) Primary shaft.(7) Secondary shaft.(8) Planet pinions.(9) Satellite pinions.(10) Differential gearwheels.(11) 1st gear driven pinion.(12) 1st/2nd gear synchroniser.(13) Reverse gear driven pinion.(14) 2nd gear driven pinion.(15) 3rd gear driven pinion.(16) 4th gear driven pinion.(17) 5th gear driven pinion.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 4
B2C2
TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 5B2C201DDTightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Number of screws Tightening
1 Closing plate fixing 4 ± 0,4
2 Fixing of gearbox on engine 6,4 ± 0,6
3Fixing of gearbox support on body5,2 ± 0,5
4Fixing of clutch fork support3,3 ± 0,3
5Fixing of gear controls plate1,1 ± 0,1
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 6B2C201ED

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 7Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Number of screws Tightening
6Fixing of gear controls plate
7 Reverse gear switch 4 ± 0,4
8 Drain plug 2,9 ± 0,3
9 Filler plug 3,9 ± 0,4
10 Locking finger 3,7 ± 0,4
11Fixing of engagement finger
B2C201FD
TRANSMISSIONCLUTCHCITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 8
GEARBOX
B2C201GL
TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref Description Number of screws Tightening
12Fixings of gearbox casing and clutch housing12 2,9 ± 0,3

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

DRAINING AND FILLING : MT (TOYOTA) MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH PEDAL TRAVEL - 9Presentation(1) gearbox drain plug.(2) filler and level plug.Oil qualityRefer to the manufacturer's instructions.Oil quantityAfter draining : 1.7 litres.
B2C2000D

RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX

CITROEN C1 (2005) - RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with labeled parts 1 and 2

B2C201SD

Safety requirements

ESSENTIAL : Given the special features of the MMT piloted manual gearbox, observe the requirements detailed below.

IMPERATIVE : Always disconnect the battery negative terminal before operating on the actuators (*).

NOTE : (*) After disconnecting the battery, never try to remove the clutch actuator on the vehicle before having checked that it is in the closed position (rod pushed in).

IMPERATIVE : After Sales checks done with the engine running must be performed with «Neutral» engaged and the handbrake on (unless there is a clear mention otherwise in the repair procedures)

IMPERATIVE : The area of movement of the clutch fork must always be kept free during the actuator operating phases.

IMPERATIVE : When initialising the clutch actuator and/or gearbox actuator, do not allow any person to walk or stand in front of the vehicle.

WARNING: When the engine is running, it is forbidden to perform repairs on the clutch and gearbox actuators on the vehicle (whether manually or using a diagnostic tool).

RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX

CITROEN C1 (2005) - RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with labeled parts 1 and 2

B2C201SD

Repairs on the gearbox

Gearbox removed : position a block (1) so as not to damage the gear sensor (2).

Operations on electrical components :

Do not disconnect :

- The battery when the engine is running.

- The ECU with the ignition switched on.

- The clutch and gearbox actuators with the ignition switched on.

When carrying out electrical checks :

- The battery must be correctly charged.

- Never use a voltage source higher than 16V.

- Never use a warning lamp.

- Never supply an actuator directly.

Before reconnecting a connector, check :

- The condition of the various contacts (for deformation, corrosion etc.)

- The presence and the status of the mechanical unlocking.

IMPERATIVE : Never swap two gearbox ECUs between two vehicles.

RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX

CITROEN C1 (2005) - RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX - 1

natural_image Transparent mechanical component with labeled part 'a' (no text or symbols beyond label)

B2C201TD

Driving

Never push the vehicle to attempt to start it (impossible with a piloted manual gearbox. Towing

Conditions for towing:

It is necessary to lift the front of the vehicle to tow it, after having positioned the gear lever in neutral. If there is a gearbox fault or malfunction, the vehicle can remain immobilised depending on the seriousness of the fault.

If a gear is engaged, the conditions for immobilisation of the vehicle are: Engine stopped (the engine should not be started).

The clutch is open (clutched).

If these conditions are met, you can lift the front of the vehicle to tow it.

If it should not be possible to lift the front of the vehicle, there are ways to unblock it :

- Engage «N», using a diagnostic tool.

- Engage «N», without using a diagnostic tool.

Engaging of «N», using a diagnostic tool.

Preliminary operations:

  • Vehicle and engine stopped
  • Battery voltage higher than 12.5 volts
  • Ignition switched on.
  • Gear selector on position "N"
  • Connect the diagnostic tool to the vehicle's diagnostic socket.

RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX

CITROEN C1 (2005) - RECOMMENDATIONS / PRECAUTIONS : MMT PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX - 1

natural_image 3D rendering of a mechanical engine component with labeled part 'a' (no text or symbols beyond label)

B2C201TD

From the diagnostic tool menus, select :

« DIAGNOSIS »

MMT piloted manual gearbox.

Actuator test.

Gearbox actuator test.

Engage N (neutral).

NOTE : The letter «N» should appear on the instrument panel. If not, see the following solution:

Engaging of «N», without using a diagnostic tool..

Engaging of «N», without using a diagnostic tool.

In this configuration, the gearbox actuator is blocked, gear engaged.

NOTE : This recovery solution is to be used solely in a case where the attempt to make the gearbox actuator engage b via the diagnostic tool has failed.

Preliminary operation:

Disconnect the battery negative terminal.

Remove the plug on the gearbox actuator.

"a" neutral.

"b" 1st, 3rd, 5th.

"c" 2nd, 4th, reverse gear.

Using a large screwdriver, move the screw (3) to place the gearbox actuator in the neutral position.

When this position is reached, position "N" is engaged.

SPECIFICATIONS OF MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX

CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIFICATIONS OF MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX - 1

natural_image Mechanical assembly diagram showing internal components and wiring (no visible text or labels)

B2C201JD

Identification

"a" gearbox no. identification zone.

Ref. C 551-A (piloted).

Presentation

(1) 5th gear synchroniser.
(2) 3rd/4th gear synchroniser.
(3) Gearbox casing.
(4) Reverse gear motor pinion.
(5) Clutch housing.
(6) Primary shaft.
(7) Secondary shaft.
(8) Speedometer.
(9) Planet pinions.
(10) Satellite pinions.
(11) Differential gearwheels.
(12) 1st gear driven pinion.
(13) 1st/2nd gear synchroniser.
(14) Reverse gear driven pinion.
(15) 2nd gear driven pinion.
(16) 3rd gear driven pinion.
(17) 4th gear driven pinion.
(18) 5th gear driven pinion.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 1

text_image P2C3013D

B2C2012D

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

SPECIFICATIONS OF MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 2B2C201KDDescription(19) Reversing lamps sensor.(20) Gear engaged sensor.(21) Gearbox input speed sensor.(22) Gearbox actuator.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 3B2C201LDCITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 4(23) Electric motor for clutch actuator.(24) Clutch actuator.(25) Electric motor for gearbox actuator selection.(26) Electric motor for gearbox actuator engagement.Clutch actuatorDescription(27) Declutch angular sensor.(28) Electric motor for clutch actuator.(29) Push rod.(30) Clutch actuator body.(31) Declutch fork.FeaturesIMPERATIVE: Before each removal and after each refitting of the gearbox actuator, use a diagnostic tool to perform an initialisation (see corresponding operation).
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 5IMPERATIVE: At each refitting of the clutch actuator, perform a position adjustment (pre-loading) (see corresponding operation).Gearbox actuatorDescription(32) Electric motor for gearbox actuator selection.(33) Electric motor for gearbox actuator engagement.(34) Gearbox actuator body.(35) Engagement angular sensor.(36) Selection angular sensor.
B2C201ND

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

SPECIFICATIONS OF MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 6"b" Selection."c" Engagement.FeaturesIMPERATIVE: Perform an initialisation of the gearbox actuator after refitting (see corresponding operation).(37) Gear engagement screw."d" Neutral."e" 1st, 3rd, 5th."f" 2nd, 4th, Reverse.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 7IMPERATIVE: Before refitting a gearbox actuator, check that it is in "neutral" position.Piloted manual gearbox ECUThe gearbox ECU decides on the changing of gear.It is located in the vehicle dashboard on the front LH side.
TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 8B2C202KDTightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. DDescription Number of screws Tightening
1Clutch actuator fixing screws3 1,7 ± 0,1
2Gearbox actuator fixing screws6 1,8 ± 0,1
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 9B2C20

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 10B2C202MDTightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Number of screws Tightening
3 Reversing lamps sensor14 ± 0,4
4 Gear engaged sensor
5Fixing screw for gearbox input speed sensor0,8 ± 0,1
6 Drain plug 2,9 ± 0,3
7 Oil level plug 3,9 ± 0,4
8 Angular sensor fixing screw 6 0,2
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 11B2C202ND9Fixing screw for clutch housing on gearbox casing13 2,9 ± 0,3
TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR MMT (TOYOTA) PILOTED MANUAL GEARBOX
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 12Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref.Description Number of screws Tightening
10Differential gearwheel fixing screws612,4 ± 1,2
11 Fork fixing screws21,6 ± 0,2
12Fixing screw for reverse gear shaft plate1,7 ± 0,2
13 Closing panel fixing screw 3 4 ± 0,4
14Fixing screw for coupling of engine on gearbox4 6,4 ± 0,6
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 13
B2C202QD

CLUTCH

GEARBOX

TRANSMISSION

DRIVESHAFTS - GEARBOX
Tightening torques (m.daN)Gearbox oil seal mandrels
VehiclesGearboxEnginesDriveshaft bearing nutDriveshaftRH side LHside Toolkit
C1 MMT 21.MTCFA6 ± 0,5 (-).0345.A (-).0345.B
MT 8HT
Tightening torque (m.daN) for wheel bolts : C1 = 10 m.daN.
WHEELS AND TYRES
Standard fit
EnginesTyres(Circumference)Rims WheelsSpare wheel
Tyre Rim Wheel
All types155/65 R14 75T 155/65 R14 75T1,699 mSteel 4 1/2 J14 H21,699 mSteel 4 1/2 J14 H2
Inflation pressures
Normal operating pressure under load (maximum)
Tyre dimensionsPressure (Bars) PressureBars) Tyre dimension
Front RearSpare wheel wheelFront RearSpare
155/65 R14 75T2,22,22,6155/65 R14 75T2,32,32,6
Tightening torquesTighten the wheel bolts to 10 m.daN.

AXLES SUSPENSION STEERING

AXLE GEOMETRY
Conditions for checking and adjusting
Tyres inflated to correct pressures. Vehicle at reference height.Steering rack locked at mid point (see corresponding operation).
Vehicle heights at reference height
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 14
B3B200ED
Rear heightFront height
L1L2
H1 = R1 - L1H2 = R2 - L2
H1 = Measurement between the measuring zone underneath the front sub-frame and the ground.R1 = Front wheel radius under load.L1 = Distance between the wheel axis and the measuring zone underneath the front subframe.H2 = Measurement between the measuring zone underneath the rear sill and the ground.R2 = Rear wheel radius under load.L2 = Distance between the wheel axis and the measuring zone underneath the rear sill.
AXLE GEOMETRY
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 15
B3B200DD
Measuring front height Measuring rear height
[1] Gauge for measuring the wheel radius, 4 bolts, tool 4801-T
Value at reference V height L1 = 88 mm ( + 6 - 8 mm) (+ 10 - 6 mm)value at referencemm height L2 = 22 mm
Compress the suspension to obtain the calculated values.The height difference between the two axle dimensions should be less than 10 mm.

AXLES SUSPENSION STEERING

AXLE GEOMETRY
Front axle Rear axle
Dissymmetry of lower castor at 0°30'.Dissymmetry of lower camber at 0°30'.Dissymmetry of lower camber at 0°30'.
All Types
CFA - 8HT CFA - 8HT
Tyres 155/65 R 14
Vehicule TrackingCastor Camber±0°18' ±0°30'Pivot angle Trac±0°30'Tracking Camber
Adjustable Non adjustableNon adjustable
All typesmm0 ± 23,6 ± 2,2
0° ± 0°12'2°47'0°47'9°33'0°24' ± 0°15'0°53'
Angle of steering full lock38°55' ± 2°
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Presentation - 16NOTE
A < B = Positive figure : + = TOE-IN
A > B = Negative figure : - = TOE-OUT
B3C200SD

SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE

CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 1

text_image B3B200FD

Tracking adjustment

IMPERATIVE : Distribute the total tracking value symmetrically between the LH wheel and the RH wheel.

Remove the clip (1).

Slacken the nut (3).

Adjust the rod (2).

SPECIFICATIONS : FRONT AXLE
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 2B3C200UDSubframe(1) subframe.(2) suspension arm.Subframe in two steel shells, fixed by means of six screws on the body, with a yoke for the lower engine suspension rod and lateral yokes (2 LH + 2 RH) for the suspension arm fixings.The two rear fixing points for the subframe, under the floorpan, are via two link brackets (LH/RH) welded on the subframe.Pivot.Pivot type: "pinched".Pivot bearing diameter: 69 mmBearing with double row of balls, with integral magnetic wheelSuspension legFront suspension with independent wheels, type pseudo: "Mac Pherson".Travel stop: height A96 mm.Anti-roll barAll engine types: ∅ 22 mm
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 3B3C200VD
TIGHTENING TORQUES : FRONT AXLE
Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Tightening
1 Damper upper cup fixing nut 5,5 ± 0,5
2 Damper
3 Anti-roll bar bearing fixing1,8 ± 0,2
4 Anti-roll bar
5 Pivot lower ball-joint nut 9,8 ± 1
6 Hub nut 21,6 ± 2
7 Steering ball-joint on pivot3,3 ± 0,3
8 Suspension leg fixing on pivot4,8 ± 0,5
9 Suspension lower arm screw 11 ± 1,1
10 Suspension lower arm screw12,8 ± 1,2
11 Screw - fixing of subframe on body8,5 ± 0,8
12 Screw - torque reaction rod on body5,2 ± 0,5
13 Screw - fixing of subframe on body12,8 ± 1,2
14 Screw - fixing of subframe on body4,8 ± 0,5

AXLES

SUSPENSION

STEERING

SPECIFICATIONS : REAR AXLE
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 4B3D200DDRear axle.(1) Rear axle crossmember.(2) Rear hub.(3) Rear axle rubber bush.Machine-welded rear axle, of trailing arm type with deformable axle crossmember.Engines all typesThickness of crossmember panel : 5,5 mmRear hub(2) Rear hub.Union on rear axle, fixing 4 screws (4).Vehicle geometryNOTE: The geometry specifications are given with the values for checking and adjusting the axle geometries.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 5B3D200ED
TIGHTENING TORQUES : REAR AXLE
Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Tightening
1 Damper upper fixing 2,5 ± 0,2
2 Damper lower fixing 4,8 ± 0,4
3 Fixing of yoke on rear axle12,3 ± 1,2
4 Fixing of rear hub on rear axle6 ± 0,6

AXLES

SUSPENSION

STEERING

SUSPENSION SPECIFICATIONS
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 6Front axleAnti-roll barsEngines all types : 22 mmTravel stopTravel stop height A : 96 mm.Rear axleRear axle crossmemberMachine-welded rear axle, of trailing arm type with deformable axle crossmember.Engines all types : 5,5 mmSuspension springDuring a repair on a suspension spring.IMPERATIVE : Check the presence and condition of the rubber protections on the fixed and sliding cups of the spring compressor.IMPERATIVE: Do not put a suspension spring in direct contact with a metallic object or tool.IMPERATIVE: Check the condition of the suspension springs (absence of signs of impacts, scratches or rust spots). The paint coating on the suspension springs should not be damaged, no bare metal.
SUSPENSION TIGHTENING TORQUES
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 7B3B200MDTightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Tightening
1 Damper upper cup fixing nut 5,5 ± 0,5
2 Anti-roll bar fixing 1,8 ± 0,2
3 Pivot lower ball-joint nut 9,8 ± 0,9
4 Hub nut 21,6 ± 2,1
5Steering ball-joint on pivot3,3 ± 0,3
6Suspension leg fixing on pivot4,8 ± 0,4
7Screw fixing subframe on body8,5 ± 0,8
8Screw fixing subframe on body12,8 ± 1,2
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 8 CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 9B3B200ND9Screw fixing subframe on body4,8 ± 0,4
10Anti-roll bar bearing fixing on subframe1,8 ± 0,1
11Screws - steering mechanism on subframe8,7 ± 0,8
12 Indexed nuts - steering mechanism on subframe
CITROEN C1 (2005) - SPECIAL FEATURES : FRONT AXLE - 10Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Tightening
13 Damper upper fixing 2,5 ± 0,2
14 Damper lower fixing 4,8 ± 0,4
15Fixing of rear axle on body12,3 ± 1,2
16Fixing of rear hub on rear axle6 ± 0,6

MANUAL STEERING SPECIFICATIONS

CITROEN C1 (2005) - MANUAL STEERING SPECIFICATIONS - 1

text_image Technical diagram of a mechanical assembly with numbered components for identification

B3E2006D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - MANUAL STEERING SPECIFICATIONS - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical assembly with no visible text or symbols

B3E200WD

Manual steering

(5) steering wheel fixing.
(6) fixing of steering column on support.
(7) fixing of upper steering cardan.
(8) fixing of lower steering cardan.

Steering mechanism

Number of turns of the steering wheel : 3,27

Steering rack travel (mm) : 2 x 70,2

Steering ratio : 1/43

Inside angle of full lock : 36°55' to 40°55'

Outside angle of full lock : 32°23'

POWER STEERING SPECIFICATIONS
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 1Top of column(1) driver's airbag.(2) steering wheel.(3) rotary switch.(4) controls under steering wheel.Steering columnElectric power steering(5) steering wheel fixing.(6) fixing of steering column on support.(7) fixing of upper steering cardan.(8) fixing of lower steering cardan.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 2
B3E2004D
B3E2005D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 3B3E200XDSteering assistanceSupplier : KOYO.Electric motor : 33 A.The steering assistance is provided by the electric assistance motor (9), controlled by an ECU.Power delivered to the electric assistance motor (9) depends on:- Vehicle speed.- Engine speed.- Torque applied on the steering wheel.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 4B3E200YDElectric power steering ECUOnly one ECU version, whatever the engine-type.The electric power steering ECU (10) is linked to the following connectors:- Electric assistance motor supply.- Electric power steering ECU supply.- Signals from the torque sensor.- Information on engine speed and vehicle speedNOTE: After changing the electric power steering ECU, it is necessary to perform a configuration (see corresponding operation).
POWER STEERING TIGHTENING TORQUES
B3E2002DCITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 5Tightening torques (m.daN)
Ref. Description Tightening
1 Steering wheel fixing 5 ± 0,5
2 Fixing of steering column on support2,5 ± 0,2
3 Fixing of upper steering cardan3,5 ± 0,3
4 Fixing of lower steering cardan3,5 ± 0,3
5 Fixing of ball-joint on pivot3,3 ± 0,3
6 Locking nut for adjusting the steering track rods4,7 ± 0,4
7 Fixing of mechanism on subframe8,9 ± 0,8
8 Fixing of mechanism on subframe (indexed nut)
B3E2003DCITROEN C1 (2005) - Steering mechanism - 6

SETTING THE STEERING RACK MID-POINT

CITROEN C1 (2005) - SETTING THE STEERING RACK MID-POINT - 1

text_image B3E2000D

CITROEN C1 (2005) - SETTING THE STEERING RACK MID-POINT - 2

text_image B3E2001D

IMPERATIVE : Respect the precautions that must be taken prior to a repair.

Preliminary operation

Raise and support the vehicle on a 2-column lift.

Remove the clips (1) and (2).

Detach the steering rack protection gaiter.

Setting

Turn the steering wheel to full LH lock.

Measure the dimension X.

Turn the steering wheel to full RH lock.

Measure the dimension Y.

Calculate the dimension L = (Y - X) : 2 .

Position the steering rack to the dimension "L" (steering rack mid-point).

Additional operation

Refit the protection gaiter.

In order to be able to fit the clip (1), remove :

- The steering ball-joint gudgeon pin

- The steering ball-joint nut.

Uncouple the steering ball-joint from the pivot.

Fit a new clip (1).

Refit :

- The clip (2)

- The new clip (1)

- The steering ball-joint

- The steering ball-joint nut

- The steering ball-joint gudgeon pin

BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS
1.0i 1.4 HDi
Engine typeCFA 8HT
FT Dlmm∅ mmMaster Cylinder20,64
Master vac228,6
Caliper make / pistonBOSCH 48
DiscPlain
Ventilated247
Disc thickness/minimum thickness20/18
Brake pad supplier / gradeJURID 682
∅ mmDrumOriginal/maximum/width200/201
Lining supplier / gradeFERODO 3627 F

BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS

CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 1

natural_image Pure electrical circuit lines without any symbols

Braking system

Braking circuit in the form of an X.

Ventilated disc brakes at the front, drum brakes at the rear.

NOTE : The front brake pads have no wear warning lamp.

Handbrake lever controlled by cables acting on the rear wheels.

The compensator and main brake limiter functions are assured by the ABS REF systems.

NOTE : REF = Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD.

BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS

CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 1

natural_image 3D rendering of a mechanical component with mounting holes and housing (no visible text or symbols)

B3F2020D

Hydraulic valve block

Make : BOSCH.

Type : ABS REF 8.0.

Installed on the master cylinder

TIGHTENING TORQUES : BRAKES
Front brakesTightening torques (m.daN)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 2B3F201'Ref. Description Tightening
1 Front brake disc 0,5
2 Yoke on brake caliper 3 ± 0,3
3 Brake pipe unions 3 ± 0,3
4 Front brake caliper 8,9 ± 0,9
5ABS hydraulic valve block support1,9 ± 0,2
6 Front wheel sensor 0,8 ± 0,1
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 3B3F201VD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 4B3F201XDRef. Description Tightening
7 Master-cylinder 2 ± 0,2
8 Braking amplifier 2 ± 0,2
9 Handbrake lever 2,2 ± 0,2
Handbrake
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 5B3F201YD
TIGHTENING TORQUES : BRAKES
Rear brakesTightening torques (m.daN)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 6Ref. DDescription Tightening
10 Rear brake drum 0,5
11 Rear hub support 5,5 ± 0,5
12 Brake pipe unions 1,5 ± 0,1
13 Wheel cylinder 0,8 ± 0,1
14 Rear wheel sensor 0,8 ± 0,1
[B3F201]
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 7
[B3F201WD]
CHECKING THE BRAKE PEDAL
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 8IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.Height A of the brake pedal in relation to the floor (engine running) :135,8 to 145,8 mm for left hand drive models121,6 to 131,6 mm for right hand drive modelsIf the pedal height is not correct, adjust it.Disconnect the connector of the stoplamps switch (1).Unscrew the stoplamps switch (1).Remove the stoplamps switch (1).Slacken the push-rod locking nut (2).Adjust the height relative to the floor A of the brake pedal by rotating the push-rod (2).Tighten the push-rod locking nut (2).Tightening torque : 2,2 ± 0,2 m.daN.
B3F2010D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 9B3F2011DDo up the stoplamps switch (1) in its support (3) until it is flush with the brake pedal (4).IMPORTANT: Do not press on the brake pedal."a": shaft.Make a quarter turn to secure the stoplamps switch (1) in place.IMPORTANT: Do not press on the brake pedal.NOTE: Rotational torque for refitting the stoplamps switch (1): 0,15 m.daN maximum.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 10B3F2012DCheck the gap of the stoplamps switch.B: 1,5 to 2,5 mm.Connect the connector of the stoplamps switch (1).
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 11Press several times on the brake pedal until any vacuum in the braking amplifier disappears totally (engine stopped).Press on the pedal until you feel the start of resistance. Measure the play as indicated in the diagram.Play C of the brake pedal : 1,0 to 6,0 mm.If it is not in conformity, check the braking circuit.Slacken the handbrake. With the engine running, press on the brake pedal. Measure the reserve travel D of the pedal, as indicated in the diagram.
[B3F2013D]
CITROEN C1 (2005) - BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS - 12Reserve travel D of the brake pedal relative to the floor : more than 48 mm at 490 N.If it is not in conformity, check the braking circuit.Slacken the handbrake. With the engine running, press on the brake pedal. Measure the reserve travel D of the pedal, as indicated in the diagram.Reserve travel D of the brake pedal relative to the floor : more 48 mm at 490 N.If it is not in conformity, check the braking circuit.
[B3F2014D]

CHECKING THE BRAKING AMPLIFIER

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING THE BRAKING AMPLIFIER - 1

CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING THE BRAKING AMPLIFIER - 2

IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.

A: in conformity.

B : not in conformity.

Check the air-tightness.

Start the engine. Stop the engine 1 or 2 minutes later. Press several times but slowly on the brake pedal.

NOTE : If the brake pedal descends to the floor "a" at the 1st press, but does not descend as far as "b" at the 2nd press and as far as "c" at the 3rd press, the braking amplifier is air-tight.

With the engine running, press on the brake pedal. Keep the pedal pressed down and stop the engine.

NOTE : If the reserve travel does not change after 30 seconds of keeping the pedal pressed down, the braking amplifier is air-tight.

Check the operation of the brakes.

Ignition switched off, press several times on the brake pedal.

Check the reserve travel of the brake pedal.

Press on the brake pedal and start the engine.

NOTE: If the pedal goes down a few millimetres, it is working normally.

Check the vacuum valve.

Remove the vacuum hose.

Confirm that air is circulating in the direction from the amplifier to the engine, but not in the opposite direction from the engine to the amplifier.

CHECKING THE BRAKING AMPLIFIER
CITROEN C1 (2005) - CHECKING THE BRAKING AMPLIFIER - 3C: circulation of air.D: absence of circulation of air.In the event of a fault, replace the vacuum hose.Refit the vacuum hose.
B3F201AD

[1] Pressure tester
[2] Pressure take-off union : (-).1602.B

Checks

Remove :

The windscreen wiper arm mounting cap

The windscreen wiper arm

The upper seal between bonnet and scuttle panel

The top scuttle panel ventilation grilles

The wiper motor

The scuttle panel

Locate the vacuum pipe (1) between the vacuum pump and the braking amplifier.

Remove the screw (2).

Uncouple the vacuum pipe at "a".

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Checks - 1

text_image [1] [2]

B3F202FD

Insert the union [2] between the vacuum pump and the braking amplifier.

Connect the tool [1] on the union [2].

Run the engine at idling speed.

Check the vacuum value.

Remove the tools.

Uncouple the vacuum pipe at "a".

Refit

The screw (2)

The scuttle panel

The wiper motor

The top scuttle panel ventilation grilles

The upper seal between bonnet and scuttle panel

The windscreen wiper arm

The windscreen wiper arm mounting cap

Values to check

NOTE : The vacuum value should be higher than or equal to 0.850 bar.

Engine oil temperature MinimumMaximum time (in seconds)vacuuml to attain the minimum vacuum
80^ ± 5^ 500 mbar 4,5
800 mbar 18

If the value is outside the tolerance :

Check the vacuum pump directly.

Check the sealing of the circuit on the link pipes as well as on the braking amplifier.

natural_image Mechanical assembly diagram showing a linkage mechanism with an inset close-up of a mechanical component (no text or symbols)

The handbrake adjustment is under the central console.

IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.

Adjust the handbrake shoe clearance.

Check the travel of the handbrake lever.

Slowly pull the handbrake lever to the maximum high position, counting the number of clicks.

Travel of the handbrake lever : 5 to 8 clicks at 196 N.

Remove the central console.

Turn the adjustment nut until the handbrake lever travel corresponds to the value indicated.

Travel of the handbrake lever : 5 to 8 clicks at 196 N.

Action the handbrake lever 3 to 4 times and check its travel.

Check that the handbrake is not rubbing when it is in the released position.

Check that the handbrake warning lamp lights up when the handbrake is applied.

Standard operation: the handbrake warning lamp always lights up from the first click.

Refit the central console

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Checks - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with two vertical posts and a central threaded feature (no text or symbols)
DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING THE BRAKING SYSTEM
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Checks - 3Tools[1] Generic bleeding apparatus «LURO» or similarIMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.NOTE : Bleeding of the secondary braking circuit is done with the aid of a diagnostic tool..DrainingDisconnect the negative terminal of the battery.Remove:The windscreen wiper arm mounting capThe windscreen wiper armThe upper seal between bonnet and scuttle panelThe top scuttle panel ventilation grillesThe wiper motorThe scuttle panelDrain the brake fluid reservoir (1) to the maximum(if necessary, use a clean syringe).Disconnect the connector at "a".
text_image Technical diagram of a mechanical device with labeled parts and directional arrows indicating assembly or movement.

B3F202BD

Drain the brake fluid reservoir (1) to the maximum

(if necessary, use a clean syringe).

Disconnect the connector at "a".

Remove the brake fluid reservoir (1), by moving aside the tabs at "b" of the pins (2).

Clean the brake fluid reservoir (1).

Refit the brake fluid reservoir (1).

Reconnect the connector at "a".

Refit : the windscreen wiper arm mounting cap, the windscreen wiper arm, the upper seal between bonnet and scuttle panel, the top ventilation grilles of the scuttle panel, the wiper motor, the scuttle panel.

Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

IMPERATIVE : Carry out the operations that are necessary following a reconnection of the battery (see corresponding operation).

Filling the braking circuit

WARNING: Use only the approved and recommended hydraulic fluids.

IMPERATIVE : Only use new brake fluid that has not emulsified; avoid any introduction of impurities into the hydraulic circuit.

Fill the brake fluid reservoir (1).

Bleeding the primary braking circuit

WARNING: During the bleed operations: take care to maintain the level of the brake fluid in the reservoir, keep it topped up.

WARNING: The ABS system must not be in action during the bleed operation.

WARNING: Respect the sequence for the opening of the bleed screws.

text_image Anatomical diagram of a mechanical device with labeled parts, likely for a robotic or mechanical assembly.

B3F202CD

Front brake caliper : Bleed screw (3).

Rear brake caliper : Bleed screw (4).

Bleed each brake cylinder, proceeding in the following sequence :

Front LH wheel.

Front RH wheel.

Rear LH wheel.

Rear RH wheel.

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Checks - 4

text_image 4

B3F202DD

Bleeding the braking circuit with the bleed apparatus

Connect the bleed apparatus [1] on the brake fluid reservoir (1).

Adjust the apparatus pressure to 2 bars.

For each brake circuit:

Couple a transparent tube on the bleed screw.

Submerge the other end of the tube in a clean container.

Open the bleed screw.

Wait until the brake fluid flows out without air bubbles.

Close the bleed screw.

Remove the bleed apparatus [1].

Check the level of the brake fluid (between the « MINI » level and the « MAXI » level).

Fill if necessary with the approved and recommended synthetic brake fluid.

text_image Technical diagram showing mechanical assembly with labeled component '3'

B3F202CD

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Bleeding the braking circuit with the bleed apparatus - 1

text_image 4

B3F202DD

Bleeding the braking circuit without the bleed apparatus

NOTE: Two operators are necessary.

For each brake circuit:

Apply the brake pedal to place the circuit under pressure.

Couple a transparent tube on the bleed screw.

Submerge the other end of the tube in a clean container.

Open the bleed screw.

Wait until the fluid flows out without air bubbles.

Close the bleed screw

NOTE: Recommence the process a second time if that is necessary.

Check the level of the brake fluid (between the «MINI» level and the «MAXI» level).

Fill if necessary with the approved and recommended synthetic brake fluid.

Bleeding the secondary braking circuit

WARNING: During the bleed operations: take care to maintain the level of the brake fluid in the reservoir, keep it topped up.

NOTE: The bleed apparatus [1] is still connected on the brake fluid reservoir (1).

Use a diagnostic tool.

Select the ABS menu.

Follow the instructions of the diagnostic tool.

At the end of the bleed programme, check the level of the brake fluid, top up if necessary.

Check the travel of the brake pedal: it must not be excessive. If it is, restart the bleed procedure

AIR CONDITIONING R 134 a (HFC)
VehicleEngines DateRefrigerant refill(±30 gr)Compressor
FixedCapacity (fan)Oilquantity ccOilreference
C1 06/05384/F 450VALEO/ZEXEL 80 VALEO/ZEXEL
DV4TD 500 DKV-06R ZXL 200PG
SPECIFICATIONS OF AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT (R 134.a)
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Bleeding the secondary braking circuit - 1Compressor/condenser
C5H2021D(1) Air conditioning compressor drive plate.(2) Connector.(3) Seals.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Bleeding the secondary braking circuit - 2(3) Seals.(4) Condenser.(5) Filtering cartridge.(6) Condenser inlet.(7) Condenser outlet.
C5H2022D

CITROEN C1 (2005) - Bleeding the secondary braking circuit - 3

text_image Technical diagram showing labeled components of a mechanical or electronic component, including parts 8, 9, and numbered parts.

C5H2023D

SPECIFICATIONS OF AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT (R 134.a)

Pressure reducer

(8) Pressure reducer inlet.
(9) Pressure reducer outlet.
(3) Seals.

Lubricant

WARNING : As these oils have a pronounced tendency to absorb moisture, avoid stocking them in containers that have been opened.

Type of oil used : ZXL 200PG.

IMPERATIVE : Never use any other type of oil.

It is not obligatory to check the level of oil in the compressor when you fill the air conditioning circuit.

NOTE : The oil level must be checked in cases of leaks in the air conditioning circuit (see corresponding operation).

Pressostat

Linear pressure sensor.

Filler valves

Type of valves : clickfit (with protection cap).

NOTE : The high pressure and low pressure valves have different diameters to avoid any error in fitting.

Seal

O-ring seal.

SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT (R 134.a)
Pollen filter
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 1The pollen filter is located in the passenger compartment under the dashboard (on RH side).Remove the pollen filter (1).RefittingClean the pollen filter housing.Fit a new pollen filter.Check the flow of air through the air blower, operating it at its different speeds.
C5H202HD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 2
C5H202JD
Filtering/drying cartridge
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 3RemovingRemove the condenser(see corresponding operation).Remove the screw and the support.
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 4Remove the screw and the filtering/drying cartridge.Remove the 4 O-ring seals from the condenser.
C5H2006D
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 5C5H2008DRefittingLubricate 4 new O-ring seals, as well as the contact surface of the filtering/drying cartridge, using compressor oil.Compressor oil : ZXL 200PG or equivalent.Fit the 4 O-ring seals on the condenser.Refit the filtering/drying cartridge, with the screw.Tightening torque : 1,3 ± 0,1m.daN.Refit the support with the screw.Refit the condenser (see corresponding operation).
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 6C5H2009D
AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT R 134.a
Engine : 384F
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 7(10) Low pressure valve.(11) High pressure valve.(12) Pressostat.a) Pressure reducer outlet : 1 ± 0,1 b) Pressure reducer inlet : 1 ± 0,1 c) Condenser outlet : 1 ± 0,1 d) Aircon compressor inlet : 1 ± 0,1 e) Aircon compressor outlet : 1 ± 0,1 f) Condenser inlet : 1 ± 0,1
Engine : DV4TD
CITROEN C1 (2005) - Seal - 8(10) Low pressure valve.(11) High pressure valve.(12) Pressostat“a” Pressure reducer outlet : 1 ± 0,1 “b” Pressure reducer inlet : 1 ± 0,1 “c” Condenser outlet : 1 ± 0,1 “d” Aircon compressor inlet : 1 ± 0,1 “e” Aircon compressor outlet : 1 ± 0,1 “f” Condenser inlet : 1 ± 0,1
C5H2025D
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Product information

Brand : CITROEN

Model : C1 (2005)

Category : Car