Orbi RBK864S - NAS NETGEAR - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL Orbi RBK864S NETGEAR

Support and Community

Visit_netgear.com/support to get your questions answered and access the latest downloads.

You can also check out our NETGEAR Community for helpful advice at community.netgear.com.

Regulatory and Legal

(If this product is sold in Canada, you can access this document in Canadian https://www.netgear.com/support/download/)

For regulatory compliance information including the EU Declaration of Conformity, https://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory/.

See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.

For NETGEAR's Privacy Policy, visit https://www.netgear.com/about/privacy-policy.

By using this device, you are agreeing to NETGEAR's Terms and Conditions at https://www.netgear.com/about/terms-and-conditions. If you do not agree, return the device to your place of purchase within your return period.

Do not use this device outdoors.

Applicable to 6 GHz devices only: Only use the device indoors. The operation devices is prohibited on oil platforms, cars, trains, boats, and aircraft, except that operation of this device is permitted in large aircraft while ying above 10,000. Operation of transmitters in the 5.925-7.125 GHz band is prohibited for control communications with unmanned aircraft systems.

Trademarks

Trademarks© NETGEAR, Inc., NETGEAR, and the NETGEAR Logo are trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Any non-NETGEAR trademarks are used for reference purposes on

Revision History

Number		CommentsPublish DatePublication Part
		We made very minor corrections.November 2022202-12600-02
	October 2022202	W260.00d the Orbi Router Model RBR860 and Orbi Satellite Model RBS860.

Contents

Chapter 1 Overview

Orbi router overview....9

Orbi router hardware features....9

Orbi router LED behavior....10

Orbi satellite overview....11

Orbi satellite hardware features....11

Orbi satellite LED behavior....12

Connect your router....13

Place your Orbi satellite....14

Sync your Orbi satellite with your Orbi router....14

Chapter 2 Connect to the Network and Access the Router

Connect to the network....16

Wired connection....16

WiFi connection....16

WiFi connection using WPS....17

Types of logins....17

Router and satellite labels....17

Set up and manage with the NETGEAR Orbi app....18

Use a web browser to access the router....19

Use the automatic Internet setup option....19

Log in to the Orbi router web interface....20

Change the language....21

Chapter 3 Specify Your Internet Settings

Manually set up the Internet connection....23

Specify an Internet connection without a login....23

Specify an Internet connection that uses a login......25

Manage an IPv6 Internet connection....27

Requirements for entering IPv6 addresses....27

Specify IPv6 Internet connections....27

Use auto detection for an IPv6 Internet connection....28

Use auto conguration for an IPv6 Internet connection......29

Set up an IPv6 6to4 tunnel Internet connection....31

Set up an IPv6 6rd tunnel Internet connection....32

Set up an IPv6 pass-through Internet connection....34

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

Set up an IPv6 xed Internet connection....35

Set up an IPv6 DHCP Internet connection....36

Set up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection....38

Change the MTU size....40

Chapter 4 Control Access to the Internet

Manage NETGEAR Armor....43

Allow or block access to your network....43

Manage network access control lists....44

Use keywords to block Internet sites....45

Delete keywords that are used to block Internet sites......46

Avoid blocking on a trusted computer....47

Block services from the Internet....47

Schedule when to block Internet sites and services....49

Set up security event email notifications....49

Chapter 5 Specify WiFi Settings

About the WiFi networks....53

Manage the settings for the main WiFi network....53

Enable or disable the AX feature for the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz radi band....54

Change the name of the main WiFi network....55

Change the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz WiFi channel....55

Change the WiFi password or security option for the main WiFi network....56

Manage the IoT WiFi settings....57

Enable or disable the IoT network....58

Change the WiFi radio band for the IoT network....58

Change the WiFi network name for the IoT network....59

Change the WiFi password or security option for the IoT network....60

Set up a guest WiFi network....60

Change your region....62

Enable or disable 20/40 MHz coexistence for the 2.4 GHz radio.62

Change the preamble mode for a radio....63

Change the radio transmission power control....64

Chapter 6 Specify Network Settings

View or change WAN settings....67

Manage the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR860.....68

Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router model RBR860....68

Change the WAN preference back to the Internet port for Orbi router model RBR860....69

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

Manage the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR850 or

RBR840....70

Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router model RBR850

or RBR840....70

Change the WAN preference back to the Internet port for Orbi

router model RBR850 or RBR840....71

Manage Dynamic DNS....72

Set up a new Dynamic DNS account....72

Specify a Dynamic DNS account that you already created.....73

Change the Dynamic DNS settings....74

Set up a default DMZ server....75

Change the router's device name....76

Change the LAN TCP/IP settings....76

Use the router as a DHCP server....78

Disable the DHCP server feature in the router....79

Manage reserved LAN IP addresses....80

Reserve an IP address....80

Edit a reserved IP address....81

Delete a reserved IP address entry....81

Manage custom static routes....82

Set up a static route....82

Edit a static route....83

Delete a static route....84

Use the router as a WiFi access point only....85

Set up router mode....86

Generate a new backhaul password....86

Improve network connections with Universal Plug and Play......87

Set up a bridge for a port group or VLAN tag group......88

Set up a bridge for a port group....89

Set up a bridge for a VLAN tag group....90

Chapter 7 Maintain and Monitor Your Network

Update the router and satellite rmware....93

Check for rmware updates....93

Manually update rmware....94

Manually update satellite rmware....94

Manually update router rmware....95

Change the admin password....96

Enable admin password reset....97

Reset the admin password....97

Always use HTTPS to access the router....98

View router status and usage information....99

Display Internet port statistics....99

Check the Internet connection status....100

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

View the satellite status....101

View and manage logs of router activity....102

View devices connected to the network or edit device information....103

View devices connected to the network....103

Edit device information on the Attached Devices page......104

View satellites connected to the network or edit satellite information....104

View satellites connected to the network....105

Edit satellite information that displays on the Attached Devices page....105

Check your Internet bandwidth....106

Monitor Internet trafc....107

Set the time zone....108

Change the NTP server....109

Manage the router conguration le....109

Back up settings....110

Restore conguration settings....110

Erase the current conguration settings....111

Remotely access your router using the Orbi app....111

Chapter 8 Use OpenVPN to Access Your Network

About VPN connections....113

LAN IP addressing in VPN networks....113

Enable OpenVPN service in the router....114

Install OpenVPN software on a VPN client....115

Install OpenVPN software on a Windows-based computer....116

Install OpenVPN software on a Mac computer....117

Install OpenVPN software on an iOS device....118

Install OpenVPN software on an Android device....119

Use VPN to access your Internet service at home....120

Allow VPN client Internet access in the router.....120

Block VPN client Internet access in the router......121

Chapter 9 Customize Internet Trafc Rules for Ports

Manage port forwarding to a local server....124

Set up port forwarding to a local server....124

Add a custom port forwarding service....125

Edit a port forwarding service....126

Delete a port forwarding entry....127

How the router implements the port forwarding rule......127

Application example: Make a local web server public......128

Manage port triggering....128

Add a port triggering service....129

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

Disable port triggering or change the time-out period.....130

Application example: Port triggering for Internet Relay Chat.130

Chapter 10 Troubleshooting

Quick tips....133

Sequence to restart your network....133

WiFi settings....133

Network settings....133

The router and satellite do not sync....133

You cannot log in to the router....134

You cannot access the Internet....135

Troubleshoot Internet browsing....136

Troubleshoot PPPoE....137

Troubleshoot WiFi connectivity....137

Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility....138

Test the LAN path to your router....138

Test the path from your computer to a remote device......139

Chapter 11 Supplemental Information

Factory settings for Orbi routers....142

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR860....142

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR850....144

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR840....146

Factory settings for Orbi satellites....147

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS860....148

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS850....149

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS840....151

Technical specifications for Orbi routers....153

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR860......153

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR850......154

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR840......156

Technical specifications for Orbi satellites....157

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS860.....157

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS850.....159

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS840.....160

1

Overview

The Orbi Mesh WiFi System creates dedicated high-speed WiFi connections to your Internet service. The Orbi router (model RBR860, model RBR850, or model RBR84) connects to your modem or gateway. The Orbi satellite (model RBS860, model or model RBS840) extends the WiFi signal throughout your home.

This manual describes how to manage your Orbi Mesh WiFi System from your router web interface. You can manage your Orbi satellite from the Orbi router interface.

This chapter contains the following sections:

• Orbi router overview
• Orbi satellite overview
• Connect your router
• Place your Orbi satellite
• Sync your Orbi satellite with your Orbi router

For more information about the topics covered in this manual, visit the support at _netgear.com/support/.

Note: This manual might refer to the Orbi router (model RBR860, model RBR850, model RBR840) as the router and refer to the Orbi satellite (model RBS860, model RBS850, or model RBS840) as the satellite.

Orbi router overview

The following sections are an overview of the Orbi router hardware features and behavior.

Orbi router hardware features

The following gures shows the Orbi router hardware features.

Front view of a modern open device labeled 'orbi' with a blue indicator light and number 13 at the base (no other text or symbols visible)

Diagram of a network device rear panel with labeled ports and connectors, showing port numbers 6 and 7 pointing to the front panel.

Figure 1. Orbi router front and back views

1. Router LED
2. Sync button

3. Internet port:

4. Model RBR860 provides a 10 Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet port for connection to a very high-speed modem. This port also supports Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) connections.

5. Models RBR850 and RBR840 provide a 2.5 Multi-Gigabit Ethernet port for connection to a high-speed modem. This port also supports Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) connections. (The previous gure shows a back view of a model with a 2.5G/1G Internet port.)

4. Gigabit Ethernet ports 1-4:

You can use Ethernet Port 1 and the Internet port to set up Internet port (also called WAN link aggregation). For more information, see one of the fol sections:

• Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router model RBR860 on page
• Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840 page 70

5. Power LED

6. Reset button

7. Power connector

Orbi router LED behavior

The Orbi router has an LED on the front and a Power LED on the back.

The following table describes the LED behavior for the router's Power LED.

Table 1. Power LED behavior

DescriptionLED color

Power is on.Solid green

The router is booting.Solid amber

The router's rmware is resetting to its factory default settings.Blinking amber

The router's rmware is corrupted.Blinking red

Power is not suppliedOff

The following table describes the LED behavior for the router LED that is on of the router.

Table 2. Router LED behavior

DescriptionLED color

The router is booting or someone pressed the Sync button.Pulsing white

The router is resetting to its factory default settings.Solid white

The router cannot connect to the Internet.Solid magenta

The router nished booting and is working normally.Off

Orbi satellite overview

The following sections are an overview of the Orbi satellite hardware features and behavior.

Orbi satellite hardware features

The following gures shows the Orbi satellite hardware features.

orbi 13 Satellite 5 6

Figure 2. Orbi satellite front and back views

1. Satellite LED
2. Sync button

3. Ethernet ports 1-4

4. Power LED

5. Reset button
6. Power connector

Orbi satellite LED behavior

The Orbi satellite has a LED on the front and a Power LED on the back. The following table describes the LED behavior for the satellite's Power LED.

Table 3. Power LED behavior

DescriptionLED color

Power is on.Solid green

The satellite is booting.Solid amber

The satellite's rmware is resetting to its factory default settings.Blinking amber

The satellite's rmware is corrupted.Blinking red

Power is not suppliedOff

The following table describes the LED behavior for an satellite LED that is on of the satellite.

Table 4. Satellite LED behavior

	DescriptionLED color
	The satellite is booting.Pulsing white
Blue	The connection between the satellite and router is good.The LED lights blue for three minutes and then turns off.
Amber	The connection between the satellite and router is fair.The LED lights amber for three minutes and then turns off.
	The satellite failed to sync with the router.Magenta
	The satellite synced with the router and is working normally.Off

Connect your router

Power on your router and connect it to a modem.

Illustration of a network device with power outlets, connected via cables (no text or symbols visible)

(The previous gure shows a back view of a model with a 2.5G/1G Internet pc

To cable your router:

1. Unplug your modem's power, leaving the modem connected to the wall jack your Internet service.

If your modem uses a battery backup, remove the battery.

1. Plug in and turn on your modem.

If your modem uses a battery backup, put the battery back in.

1. Connect your modem to the Internet port of your router with the Ethernet came with your router.

2. (Optional) If your package comes with plug adapters for the power adapter, the plug adapter for your region to the power adapter.

Note: For Singapore, use the 2-pin EU plug adapter or the 3-pin UK plug only. Do not use the snap pin on the power adapter.

1. Connect the power adapter to your router and plug the power adapter into

2. If the Power LED does not light, make sure that the power adapter is connected to your router and power outlet.

Place your Orbi satellite

Your Orbi satellite must be within range of your Orbi router's WiFi signal for with your router. Use your satellite's LED to help you determine where to plac satellite.

Sync your Orbi satellite with your Orbi

The Orbi satellite that comes with your Orbi router is preset to automatically n sync to your Orbi router's WiFi signal.

To sync your satellite:

1. Place your satellite.

For more information, see Place your Orbi satellite on page 14.

1. Connect the satellite to a power source.

The satellite LED pulses white. The satellite automatically nds the Orbi router's signal and attempts to sync to the Orbi router.

The satellite LED lights one of the following colors:

- Blue. The Orbi router and satellite successfully synced, and the connection between the router and satellite is good.

- Amber. The connection with the router is fair. We recommend that you n the Orbi satellite closer to the Orbi router and try again.

1. If the satellite LED lights magenta, do the following:

a. Unplug your Orbi satellite, move the satellite closer to the router.

b. Plug the satellite back in and wait two minutes for the LED to turn blue

1. If the satellite LED still does not turn blue or amber, do the following:

a. Press the Sync button on the back of the router.

b. Within two minutes, press the Sync button on the back of the satellite.

c. Wait two minutes for the LED to turn blue or amber.

2

Connect to the Network and Acc the Router

This chapter contains the following sections:

• Connect to the network
• Types of logins
• Router and satellite labels
• Set up and manage with the NETGEAR Orbi app
• Use a web browser to access the router
• Change the language

Connect to the network

You can connect to the Orbi network through a wired or WiFi connection. If your computer to use a static IP address, change the settings so that it uses Host Conguration Protocol (DHCP).

Wired connection

You can connect your computer to the router using an Ethernet cable and join router's local area network (LAN). The computer must have an Ethernet port.

To connect your computer to the router with an Ethernet cable:

1. Make sure that the router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit).
2. Connect an Ethernet cable to an Ethernet port on your computer.
3. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to one of the router's Ethernet. Your computer connects to the local area network (LAN). A message might on your computer screen to notify you that an Ethernet cable is connected.

WiFi connection

If you're installing your Orbi router for the rst time, you can connect to the WiFi network by scanning the QR code on your router with the camera app or mobile device. To scan the QR code with your camera app, your mobile device have iOS version 11 or later or Android version 10 or later.

You can also manually nd and select the Orbi router's WiFi network from your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device.

To nd and select the WiFi network:

1. Make sure that the router or satellite is receiving power (its Power LED is
2. On your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device, nd and select the WiFi net. The WiFi network name is on the router label. The WiFi network name is for the router and the satellite in the Orbi WiFi System.

Note: If you bought the router and the satellite separately, their default WiFi names are different.

1. Join the WiFi network and enter the WiFi password.

The password is on the router label.

Your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device connects to the WiFi network.

WiFi connection using WPS

You can connect to the router's WiFi network with Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) can nd and select the WiFi network.

To use WPS to connect to the WiFi network:

1. Make sure that the router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit).
2. Check the WPS instructions for your computer or WiFi device.
3. Press the Sync button on the router.
4. Within two minutes, on your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device, press its WPS button or follow its instructions for WPS connections.
   Your computer or mobile device connects to the WiFi network.

Types of logins

Separate types of logins serve different purposes. It is important that you under the difference so that you know which login to use when.

Types of logins:

• ISP login. The login that your Internet service provider (ISP) gave you logs your Internet service. Your service provider gave you this login information in or some other way. If you cannot nd this login information, contact your se provider.
• WiFi network name and network key. Your router and satellite are preset with same WiFi network name (SSID) and network key (password) for WiFi access. information is on the router label and the satellite label.
• NETGEAR account login. The free NETGEAR account that you need to register router and manage your subscriptions. If you do not have a NETGEAR account can create one using the NETGEAR Orbi app.
• Router login. This logs you in to the router web interface from a web bro admin.

Router and satellite labels

The Orbi router and satellite label shows the router's or satellite's MAC address serial number. The label also includes a QR code you can scan during the se

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

connect to the Orbi setup network. The following is an example of what the satellite label might look like:

NETGEAR® Orbi Router RBR850 FCC ID: PY319200453 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Made in Vietnam 12V === 3.5A 272-13177-01 SERIAL MAC WiFi Network Name (SSID) Network Key (Password)

Set up and manage with the NETGEAR app

You can use the NETGEAR Orbi app to set up and access your Orbi network To nd the app, scan a QR code or search for NETGEAR Orbi in the Apple or Google Play Store.

For more information about the Orbi app, visit https://www.netgear.com/home/apps-services/orbi-app.

orbi NETGEAR

Download on the App Store

GET IT ON Google Play

Note: If you do not want to use the NETGEAR Orbi app, you can use the (web interface to set up your Orbi devices. For more information about how to your Orbi router web interface, see Use a web browser to access the router 19.

To set up your Orbi WiFi system with the Orbi app:

1. Download the NETGEAR Orbi app on your mobile device.
2. On your mobile device, open the WiFi connection manager.
3. Locate and connect your mobile device to your Orbi WiFi network.

Your preset Orbi WiFi network and password displays on the Orbi router lab can change the WiFi credentials after the setup.

1. Launch the Orbi app and follow the setup instructions.

Use a web browser to access the route

When you connect to the network (either with WiFi or with an Ethernet cable), use a web browser to access the router to view or change its settings. The access the router, the NETGEAR installation assistant automatically checks to see router can connect to your Internet service.

Use the automatic Internet setup option

You can set up your router automatically, or you can use a web browser to router and set up your router manually. Before you start the setup process, ge information and make sure that the computers and devices in the network use settings described here.

When your Internet service starts, your Internet service provider (ISP) typically give all the information needed to connect to the Internet. For DSL service, you might the following information to set up your router:

• The ISP congruration information for your DSL account
• ISP login name and password
• Fixed or static IP address settings (special deployment by ISP; this setting is

If you cannot locate this information, ask your ISP to provide it. When your In connection is working, you no longer need to launch the ISP login program or computer to access the Internet. When you start an Internet application, your ro automatically logs you in.

Installation and basic setup takes about 15 minutes to complete.

To automatically set up your router:

1. Power on your router.
2. Make sure that your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device is connected to router with an Ethernet cable (wired) or wirelessly with the preset WiFi secure settings listed on the label.

Note: If you want to change the router's WiFi settings, use a wired connecti avoid being disconnected when the new WiFi settings take effect.

1. Launch a web browser.

The page that displays depends on whether you accessed the router before:

- The rst time that you set up the Internet connection for your router, the goes to orbilogin.com, and the Orbi login page displays.

- If you already set up the Internet connection, enter orbilogin.com in the a eld for your browser to start the installation process.

1. Follow the onscreen instructions.

The router connects to the Internet.

1. If the browser does not display the web page, do the following:

2. Make sure that the computer is connected to one of the four LAN Ether or over WiFi to the router.
   • Make sure that the router is receiving power, and that its Power LED is

3. Close and reopen the browser or clear the browser cache.
4. Browse to orbilogin.com.

5. If the computer is set to a static or xed IP address (this setting is unchanged it to obtain an IP address automatically from the router.

6. If the router does not connect to the Internet, do the following:

a. Review your settings.
b. Make sure that you selected the correct options and typed everything cor
c. Contact your ISP to verify that you are using the correct configuration info
d. Read Troubleshooting on page 132.

If problems persist, register your NETGEAR product and contact NETGEAR technical support.

Log in to the Orbi router web interface

When you log in to the Orbi, the browser displays the router web interface. Use the router web interface to change the router or satellite settings.

To log in to your Orbi:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

Change the language

By default, the language is set as Auto.

To change the language:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. In the upper right corner, select a language from the menu.
2. When prompted, click the OK button to conrm this change.

The page refreshes with the language that you selected.

3

Specify Your Internet Settings

Usually, the quickest way to set up the router to use your Internet connection Orbi to detect the Internet connection when you rst access the router with a browser. You can also customize or specify your Internet settings.

This chapter contains the following sections:

• Manually set up the Internet connection
- Specify an Internet connection without a login
- Specify an Internet connection that uses a login
- Manage an IPv6 Internet connection
- Change the MTU size

Manually set up the Internet connection

You can view or change the router's Internet connection settings.

Specify an Internet connection without a login

Note: For information about WAN preference and WAN port aggregation, see Ma the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR860 on page 68 or Manage th preference for Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840 on page 70.

To specify the Internet connection settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Internet.

The Internet Setup page.

1. Leave the Does your Internet connection require a login No radio button sel
2. If your Internet connection requires an account name or host name, type it Account Name (If Required) eld.
3. If your Internet connection requires a domain name, type it in the Domain I Required) eld.

For the other sections in this page, the default settings usually work, but you change them.

1. Select an Internet IP Address radio button:

2. Get Dynamic IP Address From Router. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your address. Your ISP automatically assigns these addresses.

3. Use Static IP Address. Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and the gate address that your ISP assigned. The gateway is the ISP router to which y connects.

4. Select a Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button:

5. Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

6. Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

7. Select a Router MAC Address radio button:

8. Use Default Address. Use the default MAC address.

9. Use Computer MAC Address. The router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you are now using. You must use the one computer ISP allows.

10. Use This MAC Address. Enter the MAC address that you want to use.

11. In the Vendor Class Identier String (option 60) eld, enter the enter the vendor class identier (VCI) string, as indicated by your ISP.

If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI string, leave this eld blank.

1. In the Client Identier String (option 61) eld, enter the client identier (client ID string, as indicated by your ISP.

If your ISP did not provide you with a client ID string, leave this eld blan

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

1. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.

Specify an Internet connection that uses login

Note: For information about WAN preference and WAN port aggregation, see Ma the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR860 on page 68 or Manage th preference for Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840 on page 70.

To view or change the basic Internet setup:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Internet.

The Internet Setup page displays.

1. Select the Does your Internet connection require a login Yes radio button. The page adjusts.
2. From the Internet Service Provider menu, select the encapsulation method: The selections are PPPoE, PPTP, or L2TP.
3. In the Login eld, enter the login name your ISP gave you.

This login name is often an email address.

1. In the Password eld, type the password that you use to log in to your In service.
2. If your ISP requires a service name, type it in the Service Name (if Require
3. From the Connection Mode menu, select Always On, Dial on Demand, or Manually Connect.
4. To change the number of minutes until the Internet login time out, in the lc (In minutes) eld, type the number of minutes.

This is how long the router keeps the Internet connection active when no network is using the Internet connection. A value of 0 (zero) means never lo

1. Select an Internet IP Address radio button:

2. Get Dynamic IP Address From Router. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your address. Your ISP automatically assigns these addresses.

3. Use Static IP Address. Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway address that your ISP assigned. The gateway is the ISP router to which y connects.

4. Select a Domain Name Server (DNS) radio button:

5. Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

6. Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

7. Select a Router MAC Address radio button:

8. Use Default Address. Use the default MAC address.

9. Use Computer MAC Address. The router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you are now using. You must use the one computer ISP allows.

10. Use This MAC Address. Enter the MAC address that you want to use.

11. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

1. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.

Manage an IPv6 Internet connection

The router supports many different types of IPv6 Internet connections for which specify the settings manually.

Requirements for entering IPv6 addresses

IPv6 addresses are denoted by eight groups of hexadecimal quartets that are set by colons. You can reduce any four-digit group of zeros within an IPv6 address single zero or omit it. The following errors invalidate an IPv6 address:

• More than eight groups of hexadecimal quartets
• More than four hexadecimal characters in a quartet
• More than two colons in a row

Specify IPv6 Internet connections

You can set up an IPv6 Internet connection if the router does not detect it a

To set up an IPv6 Internet connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select the IPv6 connection type:

2. If you are not sure, select Auto Detect so that the router detects the IPv that is in use.

3. If your Internet connection does not use PPPoE, DHCP, or xed, but is IP Auto Cong.

Your Internet service provider (ISP) can provide this information.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

For more information about IPv6 Internet connection, see the following secti

• Use auto detection for an IPv6 Internet connection on page 28
• Use auto conguration for an IPv6 Internet connection on page 29
- Set up an IPv6 6to4 tunnel Internet connection on page 31
- Set up an IPv6 6rd tunnel Internet connection on page 32
- Set up an IPv6 pass-through Internet connection on page 34
- Set up an IPv6 xed Internet connection on page 35
- Set up an IPv6 DHCP Internet connection on page 36
- Set up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection on page 38

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Use auto detection for an IPv6 Internet connection

To set up an IPv6 Internet connection through auto detection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Auto Detect.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the following elds:

• Connection Type. This eld indicates the connection type that is detected.
• Router's IPv6 Address on WAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's WAN (or Internet) interface. The number after the slash (/).

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

length of the prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the address. If no address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

- Router's IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's LAN interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

1. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

2. Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.
   • Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network (the LAN).

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface.

If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Use auto congruration for an IPv6 Internet connection

To set up an IPv6 Internet connection through auto conguration:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Auto Cong.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the following elds:

- Router's IPv6 Address on WAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ac for the router's WAN (or Internet) interface. The number after the slash (/) length of the prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the address. If no address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

- Router's IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's LAN interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

1. (Optional) In the DHCP User Class (If Required) eld, enter a host name.

Most people can leave this eld blank, but if your ISP gave you a speci h enter it here.

1. (Optional) In the DHCP Domain Name (If Required) eld, enter a domain name. You can type the domain name of your IPv6 ISP. Do not enter the domain the IPv4 ISP here. For example, if your ISP's mail server is mail.xxx.yyy.zzz, t xxx.yyy.zzz as the domain name. If your ISP provided a domain name, type field. For example, Earthlink Cable might require a host name of home, and sometimes supplies a domain name.

2. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button:

- Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

- Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

1. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

- Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.

• Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface that you want to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface. If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 6to4 tunnel Internet connection

The remote relay router is the device to which your router creates a 6to4 tun sure that the IPv4 Internet connection is working before you apply the 6to4 tun settings for the IPv6 connection.

To set up an IPv6 Internet connection by using a 6to4 tunnel:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select 6to4 Tunnel.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the Router's IPv6 Address LAN eld. This eld shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the router's interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prex, which is indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired displays Not Available.

1. Select a Remote 6to4 Relay Router radio button:

2. Auto. Your router uses any remote relay router that is available on the I This is the default setting.

3. Static IP Address. Enter the static IPv4 address of the remote relay router. IPv6 ISP usually provides this address.

4. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS Address) radio button:

5. Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

6. Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

7. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

8. Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.
   • Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network.

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface that you want to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface. If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 6rd tunnel Internet connection

The 6rd protocol makes it possible to deploy IPv6 to sites using a service proIPv4 network. 6rd uses the service provider's own IPv6 address prex. This limits operational domain of 6rd to the service provider's network and is under direct of the service provider. The IPv6 service provided is equivalent to native IPv6. mechanism relies on an algorithmic mapping between the IPv6 and IPv4 address are assigned for use within the service provider's network. This mapping allows automatic determination of IPv4 tunnel endpoints from IPv6 prexes, allowing statel operation of 6rd.

With a 6rd Tunnel conguration, the router follows the RFC5969 standard, support two ways to establish a 6rd tunnel IPv6 WAN connection:

• Auto Detect Mode. In IPv6 Auto Detect mode, when the router receives option from the DHCPv4 option, auto detect selects the IPv6 as 6rd Tunnel setting. router uses the 6rd option information to establish the 6rd connection.
• Manual Mode. Select 6rd. If the router receives option 212, the elds are automatically completed. Otherwise, you must enter the 6rd settings.

To set up an IPv6 6rd tunnel Internet connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. In the Internet Connection Type menu, select 6rd Tunnel.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the following sections:

- 6rd (IPv6 Rapid Development) Conguration. The router detects the service provider's IPv4 network and attempts to establish an IPv6 6rd Tunnel conn If the IPv4 network returns 6rd parameters to the router, the page adjusts display the correct settings in this section.

- Router's IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's LAN interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button:

2. Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

3. Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

4. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

5. Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.
   • Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network.

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface that you want to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface. If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

2. (Optional) To set a specific MTU size for an IPv6 6rd tunnel Internet connect specify the MTU size in the MTU Size (in bytes) eld.

3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 pass-through Internet connection

In pass-through mode, the router works as a Layer 2 Ethernet switch with two and WAN Ethernet ports) for IPv6 packets. The router does not process any IP packets.

To set up a pass-through IPv6 Internet connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Pass Through.

The page adjusts, but no additional elds display.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 xed Internet connection

To set up a xed IPv6 Internet connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Fixed.

The page adjusts.

1. Congure the xed IPv6 addresses for the WAN connection:

2. IPv6 Address/Prex Length. The IPv6 address and prex length of the router WAN interface.

3. Default IPv6 Gateway. The IPv6 address of the default IPv6 gateway for the router's WAN interface.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

• Primary DNS Server. The primary DNS server that resolves IPv6 domain nar records for the router.
• Secondary DNS Server. The secondary DNS server that resolves IPv6 domain name records for the router.

Note: If you do not specify the DNS servers, the router uses the DNS server are congured for the IPv4 Internet connection on the Internet Setup page. (S Manually set up the Internet connection on page 23.)

1. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

2. Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.
   • Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network.

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. In the IPv6 Address/Prex Length elds, specify the static IPv6 address and pre length of the router's LAN interface.

If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 DHCP Internet connection

To set up an IPv6 Internet connection with a DHCP server:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select DHCP.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the following elds:

- Router's IPv6 Address on WAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is added for the router's WAN (or Internet) interface. The number after the slash (/) length of the prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the address. If no address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

- Router's IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's LAN interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

1. (Optional) In the User Class (If Required) eld, enter a host name.

Most people can leave this eld blank, but if your ISP gave you a speci h enter it here.

1. (Optional) In the Domain Name (If Required) eld, enter a domain name.

You can type the domain name of your IPv6 ISP. Do not enter the domain the IPv4 ISP here. For example, if your ISP's mail server is mail.xxx.yyy.zzz, t xxx.yyy.zzz as the domain name. If your ISP provided a domain name, type field. For example, Earthlink Cable might require a host name of home, and sometimes supplies a domain name.

1. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button:

- Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

- Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

1. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

- Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.

• Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network (the LAN).

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface that you want to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface. If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection

To set up a PPPoE IPv6 Internet connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > IPv6.

The IPv6 page displays.

1. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select PPPoE.

The page adjusts.

The router automatically detects the information in the following elds:

• Router's IPv6 Address on WAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is added for the router's WAN (or Internet) interface. The number after the slash (/) length of the prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the address. If no address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

• Router's IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is ad for the router's LAN interface. The number after the slash (/) is the length prex, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. address is acquired, the eld displays Not Available.

• In the Login eld, enter the login information for the ISP connection.

This is usually the name that you use in your email address. For example, mail account is [e-mail], you would type JerAB in this eld. Some ISPs (Earthlink and Deutsche Telekom) require that you use your full email address you log in. If your ISP requires your full email address, type it in this eld.

1. In the Password eld, enter the password for the ISP connection.

2. In the Service Name eld, enter a service name.

If your ISP did not provide a service name, leave this eld blank.

Note: The default setting of the Connection Mode eld is Always On to provide a steady IPv6 connection. The router never terminates the connection. If the conn is terminated, for example, when the modem is turned off, the router attempt reestablish the connection immediately after the PPPoE connection becomes available again.

1. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button:

- Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS serve. Your ISP automatically assigns this address.

- Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, this option. Enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server. If a DNS server address is available, enter it also.

1. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:

- Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, b some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function.

• Auto Cong. This is the default setting.

This setting species how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on home network (the LAN).

1. (Optional) Select the Enable RIPng check box.

This selection enables RIP Next Generation (RIPng) on IPv6 Internet connections. RIPng is an extension of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) that supports IPv6.

1. (Optional) Select the Use This Interface ID check box and specify the interface that you want to be used for the IPv6 address of the router's LAN interface. If you do not specify an ID here, the router generates one automatically from address.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the MTU size

The maximum transmission unit (MTU) is the largest data packet a network device transmits. When one network device communicates across the Internet with another the data packets travel through many devices along the way. If a device in that uses a lower MTU setting than the other devices, the data packets must be so "fragmented" to accommodate the device with the smallest MTU.

The best MTU setting for NETGEAR equipment is often the default value. In sc situations, changing the value xes one problem but causes another. Leave the M unchanged unless one of these situations occurs:

• You experience problems connecting to your ISP or other Internet service, and technical support of either the ISP or NETGEAR recommends changing the M' setting.
  For example, if a secure website does not open, or displays only part of a you might need to change the MTU.
• You use VPN and experience severe performance problems.
• You used a program to optimize MTU for performance reasons, and now yo experiencing connectivity or performance problems.

Note: An incorrect MTU setting can cause Internet communication problems. For example, you might not be able to access certain websites, frames within websi secure login pages, or FTP or POP servers.

To change the MTU size:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.

The WAN Setup page displays.

1. In the MTU Size eld, enter a value from 64 to 1500.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

If you suspect an MTU problem, a common solution is to change the MTU. If you are willing to experiment, you can gradually reduce the MTU from the value of 1500 until the problem goes away. The following table describes cc MTU sizes and applications.

Table 5. Common MTU sizes

	ApplicationMTU
1500	The largest Ethernet packet size. This setting is typical for connections that do not use or VPN, and is the default value for NETGEAR routers, adapters, and switches.
	Used in PPPoE environments.1492
	Maximum size to use for pinging. (Larger packets are fragmented.)1472
	Used in some DHCP environments.1468
	Used in PPTP environments or with VPN.1436
	Typical value to connect to dial-up ISPs.576

4

Control Access to the Internet

The router comes with a built-in rewall that helps protect your home network if unwanted intrusions from the Internet.

This chapter includes the following sections:

• Manage NETGEAR Armor
• Allow or block access to your network
• Manage network access control lists
  • Use keywords to block Internet sites
• Delete keywords that are used to block Internet sites
• Avoid blocking on a trusted computer
  • Block services from the Internet
• Schedule when to block Internet sites and services
• Set up security event email notifications

Manage NETGEAR Armor

NETGEAR Armor protects your home network from potential cyber threats and pro complete data protection, advanced threat defense, webcam protection, multilayer ransomware protection, anti-phishing, safe les, secure browsing, rescue mode, anti-fraud, and anti-theft. In addition, NETGEAR Armor provides multiple performance and privacy tools.

NETGEAR Armor can support features for your Windows-based computers and your Mac OS, iOS, and Android devices.

For more information about NETGEAR Armor, visit netgear.com/home/services/armor/.

You can manage NETGEAR Armor from the Orbi app.

Allow or block access to your network

If you did not enable NETGEAR Smart Parental Controls (SPC) in the Orbi app use access control in the router web interface to allow or block access to you

To set up access control:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Access Control.

The Access Control page displays.

1. Select the Turn on Access Control check box.

You must select this check box before you can specify an access rule and Allow and Block buttons. When this check box is cleared, all devices are all connect, even if a device is in the blocked list.

1. Select an access rule:

2. Allow all new devices to connect. With this setting, if you buy a new device can access your network. You don't need to enter its MAC address on the We recommend that you leave this radio button selected.

3. Block all new devices from connecting. With this setting, if you buy a new device, before it can access your network, you must enter its MAC address an Ethernet connection and its MAC address for a WiFi connection in the list.

The access rule does not affect previously blocked or allowed devices. It appears only to devices joining your network in the future after you apply these settings.

1. To allow the computer or device you're currently using to continue to access network, select the check box next to your computer or device, and click the button.
2. To view a list of allowed or blocked devices that are not connected, click following links:

• View list of allowed devices not currently connected to the network
• View list of blocked devices not currently connected to the network

The list displays.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Manage network access control lists

If you did not enable NETGEAR Smart Parental Controls (SPC) in the Orbi app use the router web interface to manage network access control lists (ACLs) to allow access of devices to your network.

To manage devices that are allowed or blocked:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Access Control.

The Access Control page displays.

1. Select the Turn on Access Control check box.

2. Click the View list of allowed devices not currently connected to the network link.

The list displays.

1. Select the check box for a device.

2. Use the Add button, Edit button, and Remove from the list button as needed.

3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Use keywords to block Internet sites

You can use keywords to block certain Internet sites from your network. You c blocking all the time or based on a schedule.

To block Internet sites:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Sites.

The Block Sites page displays.

1. Select a keyword blocking option:

- Per Schedule. Turn on keyword blocking according to a schedule that you (See Schedule when to block Internet sites and services on page 49.)

- Always. Turn on keyword blocking all the time, independent of the Sched page.

1. In the Type keyword or domain name here eld, enter a keyword or domain you want to block.

For example:

• Specify XXX to block http://www.badstuff.com/xxx.html.
• Specify .com if you want to allow only sites with domain sufxes such as .gov.

• Enter a period (.) to block all Internet browsing access.

• Click the Add Keyword button.

The keyword is added to the keyword list. The keyword list supports up to

1. Click the Apply button.

Keyword blocking takes effect.

Delete keywords that are used to block Internet sites

To delete keywords that are used to block Internet sites:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Sites.

The Block Sites page displays.

1. Do one of the following:

2. To delete a single word, select it and click the Delete Keyword button. The keyword is removed from the list.

3. To delete all keywords on the list, click the Clear List button.

All keywords are removed from the list.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Avoid blocking on a trusted computer

You can exempt one trusted computer from blocking. The computer that you exist must be assigned a xed IP address. You can use the reserved IP address feature specify the IP address. See Manage reserved LAN IP addresses on page 80.

To specify a trusted computer:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Sites.

The Block Sites page displays.

1. Scroll down and select the Allow trusted IP address to visit blocked sites che box.
2. In the Trusted IP Address eld, enter the IP address of the trusted computer.
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Block services from the Internet

You can block Internet services on your network based on the type of service. block the services all the time or based on a schedule.

To block services:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Services.

The Block Services page displays.

1. Specify when to block the services:

2. To block the services all the time, select the Always radio button.

3. To block the services based on a schedule, select the Per Schedule radio

For information about how to specify the schedule, see Schedule when to bl Internet sites and services on page 49.

1. Click the Add button.

The Block Services Setup page displays.

1. To add a service that is in the Service Type list, select the application or

The settings for this service automatically display in the elds.

1. To add a service or application that is not the list, select User Dened.

a. If you know that the application uses either TCP or UDP, select the appr protocol.

Otherwise, select TCP/UDP (both).

b. Enter the starting port and ending port numbers.

• If the service uses a single port number, enter that number in both e

• To find out which port numbers the service or application uses, you car the publisher of the application, ask user groups or newsgroups, or sea on the Internet.

• To specify how to liter the services, select one of the following radio button

• Only This IP Address. Block services for a single computer.

• IP Address Range. Block services for a range of computers with consecutive addresses on your network.

• All IP Addresses. Block services for all computers on your network.

• Click the Add button.

Your settings are saved.

Schedule when to block Internet sites ar services

When you schedule blocking, the same schedule is used to block sites and to services. For information about how to specify what you want the router to block Use keywords to block Internet sites on page 45 and Block services from the on page 47.

To schedule blocking:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > Schedule.

2. Specify when to block keywords and services:

3. Days to Block. Select the check box for each day that you want to block keywords or select the Every Day check box, which automatically selects the check boxes for all days.

4. Time of Day to Block. Select a start and end time in 24-hour format, or All Day for 24-hour blocking.

5. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up security event email notifications

The router can email you its logs of router activity. The log records router access security events such as attempts to access blocked sites or services.

To set up email notifications:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Security > E-mail.

The E-mail page displays.

1. Select the Turn Email Notification On check box.
2. In the Primary E-mail Address field, enter the email address to which logs are sent.

This email address is also used for the From address. If this eld is blank, alert messages are not sent.

1. In the Your Outgoing Mail Server eld, enter the name of your ISP outgoing mail server (such as mail.myISP.com).

You might be able to nd this information in the conguration window of you program. If you leave this eld blank, log and alert messages are not sent.

1. In the Outgoing Mail Server Port Number eld, enter your mail server's port number.

You might be able to nd this information in the conguration window of you program.

1. If your outgoing email server requires authentication, select the My Mail Serve requires authentication check box and do the following:

2. In the User Name eld, type the user name for the outgoing email server.

3. In the Password eld, type the password for the outgoing email server.

4. To send alerts immediately, select the Send Alerts Immediately check box.

Email alerts are sent immediately when someone attempts to visit a blocked

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. To send logs based on a schedule, specify these settings:

2. From Send logs according to this schedule menu, select the schedule type.
   • From the Day menu, select the day.

3. From the Time menu, select the time, and select the am or pm radio button.

4. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Logs are sent automatically. If the log lls before the specied time, it is set the log is sent, it is cleared from the router memory. If the router cannot log and the log buffer lls, the router overwrites the log.

5

Specify WiFi Settings

This chapter includes the following sections:

• About the WiFi networks
• Manage the settings for the main WiFi network
• Manage the IoT WiFi settings
• Set up a guest WiFi network
• Change your region
• Enable or disable 20/40 MHz coexistence for the 2.4 GHz radio
• Change the preamble mode for a radio
• Change the radio transmission power control

About the WiFi networks

The router provides three WiFi networks:

- Main network: The main WiFi network of the router broadcasts simultaneously the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio bands. The router supports automatic bandste between these two radio bands in the main WiFi network. The main network enabled by default. You cannot disable the main network, or broadcast of the and 5 GHz radio bands in the main network. You can change the WiFi ne (SSID), security option, and password for the main network, all of which are to the main network. However, if you change the following settings for the network, the changes apply to all WiFi networks on the router:

- AX feature: By default, the AX feature is always enabled for the 2.4 GHz 5 GHz radio bands. You can disable the AX feature for the 2.4 GHz an radio bands individually.

- Channels: You can set xed channels for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio individually.

- IoT network: The Internet of things (IoT) network is enabled by default so t can connect WiFi-enabled smart devices that can range from light bulbs to app. If you do not need the IoT network, you can disable it. You can select th for the IoT network and change the WiFi network name (SSID), security optic password, all of which are unique to the IoT network.

- Guest network: The optional guest network is disabled by default, but you can enable it so that guests and visitors can connect to your WiFi without comp the security of your other WiFi networks. You can change the WiFi network (SSID), security option, and password for the guest network, all of which are to the guest network.

Manage the settings for the main WiFi network

The router and satellite come preset with the same WiFi network name (SSID) same WiFi security. You can nd the SSID and password on the router label a satellite label. If you log in to the router and change the WiFi settings, the r automatically sends the new settings to the satellite.

If you change your WiFi settings, make a note of the new settings and store place where you can easily nd it.

If your computer or mobile device is using a WiFi connection when you change network name (SSID) or other WiFi security settings, you are disconnected when click the Apply button. To avoid this problem, use a computer with a wired c to access the router.

Enable or disable the AX feature for the 2.4 GHz o radio band

The AX feature improves your network's WiFi capacity, Internet upload and down speeds, and WiFi range by allowing WiFi traffic from different devices to be co-managed. To do this, the AX feature uses Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple-Act (OFDMA), 4x4 multi-user MIMO, and intelligent scheduling.

The AX feature is enabled by default for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio band disable WiFi broadcast for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio bands, but you can AX feature for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio bands.

Note: If you change the AX feature for the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz radio band, t also applies to the IoT network and the guest network.

To enable or disable the AX feature for the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz radio band:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.net.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. In the Enable AX section, select or clear the following check boxes:

2. Enable 2.4 GHz: Selecting the check box enables the AX feature for the radio band. Clearing this check box disables the AX feature for the 2.4 band.

3. Enable 5 GHz: Selecting the check box enables the AX feature for the 5 radio band. Clearing this check box disables the AX feature for the 5 GHz band.

4. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the name of the main WiFi network

To change the WiFi network name (SSID) of the main WiFi network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. Enter a new name in the Name (SSID) eld.

The name can be up to 32 characters long and it is case-sensitive. The de is randomly generated and is on the router's label. If you change the name sure to write down the new name and keep it in a safe place.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

If you are using a WiFi connection and you changed the SSID, you are dis from the network.

Change the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz WiFi channel

You can change the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz WiFi channel.

In some regions, not all channels are available. Do not change the channel un experience interference (shown by lost connections or slow data transfers). If this happens, experiment with different channels to see which is the best.

When you use multiple access points, it is better if adjacent access points use channels to reduce interference. The recommended channel spacing between adjacent access points is four channels (for example, for the 2.4 GHz radio band, use 1 and 5, or 6 and 10).

Note: If you change the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz channel, the change also applies network and the guest network.

To change the WiFi channel:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. To change the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz WiFi channel, select a number the following menus:

• 2.4 GHz Channel
- 5 GHz Channel

Note: You can change the channel for one or both radio bands.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

Change the WiFi password or security option for the WiFi network

The router and satellite come preset with the same WiFi network name (SSID) same WiFi security. You can nd the SSID and password on the router label a satellite label. If you log in to the router and change the WiFi settings, the r automatically sends the new settings to the satellite. We recommend that you d disable security.

To change the WPA settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. Under Security Options, select a WPA radio button:

• WPA2-PSK [AES]
• WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]
• WPA3-Personal [SAE]

The WPA3 option uses the newest standard for the strongest security.

Some computers and WiFi devices cannot use WPA3. If you network includes devices, select the WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE] radio button.

1. In the Password (Network Key) eld, enter the network key (password) that yo want to use.

For WPA2, it is a text string from 8 to 63 characters. For WPA3, it is a 8 to 127 characters.

1. Write down the new password and keep it in a secure place for future ref

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

Manage the IoT WiFi settings

You can enable or disable the Internet of things (IoT) WiFi network, change the radio band, change the IoT WiFi network name, and change the IoT WiFi pass security option.

Enable or disable the IoT network

To enable or disable the IoT network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.net.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. In the Wireless IoT Settings section, select or clear the Enable IoT Network box.

Selecting the check box enables the IoT network. Clearing this check box dis the IoT network.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the WiFi radio band for the IoT network

To change the WiFi radio band fort the IoT network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. In the Wireless IoT Settings section, select one of the following radio buttons

• 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
• 2.4 GHz only
- 5 GHz only

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the WiFi network name for the IoT network

To change the WiFi network name (SSID) for the IoT network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. In the Wireless IoT Settings section, enter a new name in the IoT Name (S9). The name can be up to 32 characters long and it is case-sensitive. The device is randomly generated and is on the router's label. If you change the name is sure to write down the new name and keep it in a safe place.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

Change the WiFi password or security option for the network

To change the WiFi password or security option for the IoT network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Wireless.

The Wireless Setup page displays.

1. In the IoT Security Options section, select a radio button:

• WPA2-PSK [AES]
• WPA-PSK [TKIP] + WPA2-PSK [AES]

1. In the Password (Network Key) eld, create a new password (network key).

Enter a text string from 8 to 63 characters.

1. Write down the new password and keep it in a secure place for future ref
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

Set up a guest WiFi network

To set up a guest WiFi network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Guest Network.

The Guest Network Settings page displays.

1. Select the Enable Guest Network check box.

2. To change the network name, type a new name in the Guest Wireless Net Name (SSID) eld.

The name can be up to 32 characters long and it is case-sensitive. If you name, make sure to write down the new name and keep it in a safe place. By default, security and encryption are disabled for the guest WiFi network. (Security Options, the None radio button is selected).

1. To enable security and encryption for the guest WiFi network, under Security (I) select a WPA radio button:

• WPA2-PSK [AES]
• WPA2-PSK [TKIP] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]
• WPA3-Personal [SAE]

The WPA3 option uses the newest standard for the strongest security.

Some computers and WiFi devices cannot use WPA3. If you network includes devices, select the WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE] radio button.

1. In the Password (Network Key) eld, enter the network key (password) that yo want to use.

For WPA2, it is a text string from 8 to 63 characters. For WPA3, it is a 8 to 127 characters.

1. Write down the new password and keep it in a secure place for future ref

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite.

Change your region

To view or change your region:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Wireless Settings.

The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays.

1. In the Region menu, select your region.

In some locations, you cannot change this setting.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Enable or disable 20/40 MHz coexistence for the 2.4 GHz radio

20/40 coexistence allows a 20 MHz and 40 MHz channel width to be supported simultaneously. By default, 20/40 MHz coexistence is enabled on the 2.4 GHz range prevent interference between WiFi networks in your environment at the expense of WiFi speed. If no other WiFi networks are present in your environment, you can 20/40 MHz coexistence to increase the WiFi speed on the 2.4 GHz radio to the supported speed for the WiFi mode.

20/40 MHz coexistence does not apply to the 5 GHz radio.

To enable or disable 20/40 MHz coexistence for the 2.4 GHz radio:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Wireless Settings.

The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays.

1. In the Wireless Network (2.4Ghz b/g/n/ax section, select or clear the Enable MHz Coexistence check box.

Selecting this check box enables 20/40 MHz coexistence and clearing this che box disables 20/40 MHz coexistence.

By default, 20/40 MHz coexistence is enabled and the check box is selected.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The 2.4 GHz radio restarts and WiFi clients might reconnect.

Change the preamble mode for a radio

For most WiFi networks, the preamble mode works ne and we recommend that do not change the settings. (In general, this settings is intended for WiFi testir

CAUTION: Do not change this settings unless directed by NETGEAR support or you are sure what the consequences are. An incorrect setting might disable the function of a radio unexpectedly.

To change the preamble mode for a radio:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Wireless Settings.

The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays.

1. Form the Preamble Mode menu, select the preamble mode:

2. Automatic: The automatic option (which is the default option) lets the rout process both long and short preambles.

3. Long Preamble: A long transmit preamble might provide a more reliable connection or a slightly longer range.
4. Short Preamble: A short transmit preamble might give better performance.

CAUTION: An incorrect setting might disable the WiFi function for the selected radio unexpectedly.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the radio transmission power contr

By default, your router's transmission power is set to 100 percent. This allows y to give you whole home WiFi coverage. If you don't need whole home WiFi and you also want to save power consumption while using your router, you ca the transmission power of your router.

To change the radio transmission power control:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

2. Enter orbilogin.com.
   A login window opens.

3. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Wireless Settings.

The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays.

1. In the Advanced Wireless Network (2.4 GHz b/g/n/ax) section, select a percent from the Transmit Power Control menu.

2. In the Advanced Wireless Network (5 GHz a/n/ac/ax) section, select a percent from the Transmit Power Control menu.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

6

Specify Network Settings

This chapter includes the following sections:

• View or change WAN settings
- Manage the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR860
- Manage the WAN preference for Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840
- Manage Dynamic DNS
- Set up a default DMZ server
- Change the router's device name
- Change the LAN TCP/IP settings
• Use the router as a DHCP server
- Disable the DHCP server feature in the router
- Manage reserved LAN IP addresses
- Manage custom static routes
• Use the router as a WiFi access point only
- Set up router mode
- Generate a new backhaul password
- Improve network connections with Universal Plug and Play
- Set up a bridge for a port group or VLAN tag group

View or change WAN settings

You can view or conjure wide area network (WAN) settings for the Internet port can set up a DMZ (demilitarized zone) server, change the maximum transmit unsize, and enable the router to respond to a ping to its WAN (Internet) port.

To view the WAN settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup

The WAN Setup page displays.

1. View or change the following settings:

2. Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection. DoS protection protects your LAN again denial of service attacks such as Syn ood, Smurf Attack, Ping of Death, a others. Select this check box only in special circumstances.

3. Default DMZ Server. This feature is sometimes helpful when you are playing online games or videoconferencing, but it makes the firewall security less eff See Set up a default DMZ server on page 75.
4. Respond to Ping on Internet Port. This feature allows your router to be discovered. Use this feature only as a diagnostic tool or if you have a s reason.
5. Disable IGMP Proxying. IGMP proxying allows a computer on the local are network (LAN) to receive the multicast traffic it is interested in from the In If you do not need this feature, select this check box to disable it.
6. MTU Size (in bytes). The normal MTU (maximum transmit unit) value for m Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for PPPoE connections. Ch the MTU only if you are sure that it is necessary for your ISP connection Change the MTU size on page 40.
7. NAT Filtering. Network Address Translation (NAT) determines how the router processes inbound traffic. Secured NAT protects computers on the LAN from attacks from the Internet, but might prevent some Internet games, point-to-p

applications, or multimedia applications from working. Open NAT provides a much less secured rewall, but allows almost all Internet applications to wor

- Disable SIP ALG. The application-level gateway (ALG) for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is enabled by default for enhanced address and port translation. However, some types of VoIP and video traffic might not work well when ALG is enabled. For this reason, the router provides the option to disable ALG.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Manage the WAN preference for Orbi ro model RBR860

By default, your router's WAN preference is set to use the 10G Internet port, can connect a modem to the 10G Internet port.

Note: If both your Internet service provider (ISP) and modem support a speed 10 Gbps, the router's Internet connection also functions at 10 Gbps. Otherwise, Internet connection functions at the maximum speed that either your ISP or your supports. (1 Gbps is a common speed.)

You can also change the WAN preference to WAN aggregation. An aggregated connection is connected to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The benets of V aggregation include seamless multi-gig connectivity and the full speed of your IS connection for the connected device.

Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router mod RBR860

An aggregated WAN (Internet) link is connected to your Internet Service Provider. The benets of WAN aggregation include seamless multi-gig connectivity and the speed of your ISP connection for the connected device.

To set up WAN aggregation, you need a modem that supports Link Aggregation Protocol (LACP).

To set up WAN aggregation with the Orbi router model RBR860:

1. Set up WAN aggregation on your modem.

For information about how to set up WAN aggregation on your modem, see documentation that came with your modem.

1. Log in to your router and enable WAN port aggregation:

a. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connect the Orbi network.
b. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

c. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

d. Select ADVANCED > Setup > Internet Setup.

The Internet Setup page displays.

e. In the WAN Preference section, select the WAN aggregation (10 Gbps + 1 Gbps, LACP-IEEE802.3ad) radio button.

f. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

1. Connect the 10G Internet port and Ethernet port 1 on your router to two ports on your modem.

Internet port 1 is the port next to the Internet port.

Change the WAN preference back to the Internet port Orbi router model RBR860

By default, your router's WAN preference is set to use the 10G Internet port, can connect a modem to the 10G Internet port.

If you set up WAN aggregation, you can change the WAN preference back to Internet port.

To change the WAN preference back to the 10G Internet port:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > Internet Setup.

The Internet Setup page displays.

1. In the WAN Preference section, select the Internet port (10 Gbps) radio button.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Manage the WAN preference for Orbi ro model RBR850 or RBR840

By default, your router's WAN preference is set to use the 2.5 Gbps Internet you can connect a modem to the 2.5 Gbps Internet port.

Note: If both your Internet service provider (ISP) and modem support a speed 2.5 Gbps, the router's Internet connection also functions at 2.5 Gbps. Otherwise, Internet connection functions at the maximum speed that either your ISP or your supports. (1 Gbps is a common speed.)

You can also change the WAN preference to WAN aggregation. An aggregated connection is connected to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The benets of W aggregation include seamless multi-gig connectivity and the full speed of your IS connection for the connected device.

Set up Internet port aggregation for Orbi router mod RBR850 or RBR840

An aggregated WAN (Internet) link is connected to your Internet Service Provider. The benets of WAN aggregation include seamless multi-gig connectivity and the speed of your ISP connection for the connected device.

To set up WAN aggregation, you need a modem that supports Link Aggregation Protocol (LACP).

To set up WAN aggregation with the Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840:

1. Set up WAN aggregation on your modem.

For information about how to set up WAN aggregation on your modem, see documentation that came with your modem.

1. Log in to your router and enable WAN port aggregation:

a. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connect the Orbi network.
b. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

c. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

d. Select ADVANCED > Setup > Internet Setup.

The Internet Setup page displays.

e. In the WAN Preference section, select the WAN aggregation (2.5 Gbps + 1 Gbps, LACP-IEEE802.3ad) radio button.

f. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

1. Connect the 2.5 Gbps Internet port and Ethernet port 1 on your router to ports on your modem.

Internet port 1 is the port next to the Internet port.

Change the WAN preference back to the Internet port Orbi router model RBR850 or RBR840

By default, your router's WAN preference is set to use the 2.5 Gbps Internet you can connect a modem to the 2.5 Gbps Internet port.

If you set up WAN aggregation, you can change the WAN preference back to

2.5 Gbps Internet port.

To change the WAN preference back to the 2.5 Gbps Internet port:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > Internet Setup.

The Internet Setup page displays.

1. In the WAN Preference section, select the Internet port (2.5 Gbps) radio button.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Manage Dynamic DNS

Internet service providers (ISPs) assign numbers called IP addresses to identify each Internet account. Most ISPs use dynamically assigned IP addresses. This means the IP address can change at any time. You can use the IP address to access your remotely, but most people don't know what their IP addresses are or when this changes.

To make it easier to connect, you can get a free account with a Dynamic DI that lets you use a domain name to access your home network. To use this must set up the router to use Dynamic DNS. Then the router notifies the Dyna service provider whenever its IP address changes. When you access your Dynami account, the service finds the current IP address of your home network and aut connects you.

If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address (such as 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x), t DNS service does not work because private addresses are not routed on the I

Set up a new Dynamic DNS account

To set up Dynamic DNS and register for a free NETGEAR account:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Dynamic DNS.

The Dynamic DNS page displays.

1. Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box.
2. In the Service Provider list, select NETGEAR.
3. Select the No radio button.
4. In the Host Name eld, type the name that you want to use for your URL. The host name is sometimes called the domain name. Your free URL include host name that you specify, and ends with mynetgear.com. For example, spec MyName.mynetgear.com.
5. In the Email eld, type the email address that you want to use for your ac
6. In the Password (6-32 characters) eld, type the password for your account.
7. To agree to the terms of service, select the check box above the Register
8. Click the Register button.
9. Follow the onscreen instructions to register for your NETGEAR Dynamic DNS s
10. To check that Dynamic DNS is enabled in the router, click the Show Status button.

A message displays the Dynamic DNS status.

Specify a Dynamic DNS account that you already crea

If you already own a Dynamic DNS account with NETGEAR, No-IP, or DynDNS, set up the router to use your account.

To set up Dynamic DNS if you already created an account:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Dynamic DNS.

The Dynamic DNS page displays.

1. Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box.
2. In the Service Provider list, select your provider.
3. Select the Yes radio button.

The page adjusts and displays to show the Status, Cancel, and Apply buttons.

1. In the Host Name eld, type the host name (sometimes called the domain na for your account.
2. For a No-IP account or DynDNS account, in the User Name eld, enter the name for your account.
3. For a NETGEAR account, in the Email eld, type the email address for your
4. In the Password (6-32 characters) eld, type the password for your DDNS acc
5. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

1. To verify that your Dynamic DNS service is enabled in the router, click the Status button.

A message displays the Dynamic DNS status.

Change the Dynamic DNS settings

To change your settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Dynamic DNS.

The Dynamic DNS page displays.

1. Change your DDNS account settings as necessary.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up a default DMZ server

The default DMZ server feature is helpful when you are using some online game videoconferencing applications that are incompatible with Network Address Translation (NAT). The router is programmed to recognize some of these applications and correctly with them, but other applications might not function well. In some case local computer can run the application correctly if the IP address for that component entered as the default DMZ server.

DMZ servers pose a security risk. A computer designated as the default DMZ is loses much of the protection of the rewall and is exposed to exploits from the If compromised, the DMZ server computer can be used to attack other computer your network.

The router usually detects and discards incoming traffic from the Internet that is response to one of your local computers or a service that you congured in the Forwarding/Port Triggering page. Instead of discarding this traffic, you can specify the router forwards the traffic to one computer on your network. This computer the default DMZ server.

To set up a default DMZ server:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.

The WAN Setup page displays.

1. Select the Default DMZ Server check box.
2. Type the IP address.
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the router's device name

The router's device name is its model number. This device name displays in a manager when you browse your network.

To change the router's device name:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > Device Name.

The Device Name page displays.

1. In the Device Name eld, type a new name.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the LAN TCP/IP settings

The router is precongured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side and t a DHCP server. The router's default LAN IP conguration is as follows:

• LAN IP address. 192.168.1.1
- Subnet mask. 255.255.255.0

These addresses are part of the designated private address range for use in p networks and are suitable for most applications. If your network requires a diffe addressing scheme, you can change these settings.

You might want to change these settings if you need a specific IP subnet that more devices on the network uses, or if you use competing subnets with the scheme.

To change the LAN TCP/IP settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. In the IP Address eld, type the IP address.
2. In the IP Subnet Mask, type the subnet mask of the router.

The IP address and subnet mask identities which addresses are local to a sp device and which must be reached through a gateway or router.

1. Change the RIP settings.

Router Information Protocol (RIP) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers.

a. Select the RIP direction:

• Both. The router broadcasts its routing table periodically and incorporates information that it receives.
• Out Only. The router broadcasts its routing table periodically.
• In Only. The router incorporates the RIP information that it receives.

b. Select the RIP version:

• Disabled. This is the default setting.
• RIP-1. This format is universally supported. It is adequate for most network unless you are using an unusual network setup.
• RIP-2B. This format carries more information. RIP-2B sends the routing d in RIP-2 format and uses subnet broadcasting.

• RIP-2M. This format carries more information. RIP-2M sends the routing in RIP-2 format and uses multicasting.

• Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

If you changed the LAN IP address of the router, you are disconnected when change takes effect.

1. To reconnect, close your browser, relaunch it, and log in to the router.

Use the router as a DHCP server

By default, the router acts as a Dynamic Host Conguration Protocol (DHCP) serv router assigns IP, DNS server, and default gateway addresses to all computers co to the LAN. The assigned default gateway address is the LAN address of the These addresses must be part of the same IP address subnet as the router's address. Using the default addressing scheme, dene a range between 192.168.1.2 and 192.168.1.254, although you can save part of the range for devices with x addresses.

To use the router as a DHCP server and specify the pool of IP addresses that the router assigns:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. If you previously disabled the DHCP server feature, select the Use Router as Server check box.
2. Specify the range of IP addresses that the router assigns:

a. In the Starting IP Address eld, enter the lowest number in the range. This IP address must be in the same subnet as the router. The default address is 192.168.1.2.

b. In the Ending IP Address eld, enter the number at the end of the range addresses.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

This IP address must be in the same subnet as the router. The default address is 192.168.1.254.

7. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

The router delivers the following parameters to any LAN device that requests

• An IP address from the range that you dened
• Subnet mask
• Gateway IP address (the router's LAN IP address)
• DNS server IP address (the router's LAN IP address)

Disable the DHCP server feature in the

By default, the router acts as a DHCP server. The router assigns IP, DNS service default gateway addresses to all computers connected to the LAN. The assigned gateway address is the LAN address of the router.

You can use another device on your network as the DHCP server, or specify settings of all your computers.

To disable the DHCP server feature in the router:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. Clear the Use Router as DHCP Server check box.
2. Click the Apply button.
3. (Optional) If this service is disabled and no other DHCP server is on your set your computer IP addresses manually so that they can access the router.

Manage reserved LAN IP addresses

When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN, that cor always receives the same IP address each time it accesses the router's DHCP s Assign reserved IP addresses to computers or servers that require permanent IP

Reserve an IP address

To reserve an IP address:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. In the Address Reservation section of the page, click the Add button.
2. In the IP Address eld, type the IP address to assign to the computer or so The page adjusts.
3. Choose an IP address from the router's LAN subnet, such as 192.168.1.x.
4. Type the MAC address of the computer or server.

Tip: If the computer is already on your network, you can copy its MAC add the Attached Devices page and paste it here.

1. Click the Apply button.

The reserved address is entered into the table.

The reserved address is not assigned until the next time the computer conta router's DHCP server. Reboot the computer, or access its IP conguration and a DHCP release and renew.

Edit a reserved IP address

To edit a reserved address entry:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. Select the radio button next to the reserved address.
2. Click the Edit button.

The Address Reservation page displays.

1. Change the settings.
2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Delete a reserved IP address entry

To delete a reserved address entry:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup.

The LAN Setup page displays.

1. Select the radio button next to the reserved address.
2. Click the Delete button.

The address is removed.

Manage custom static routes

Typically, you do not need to add static routes unless you use multiple routers IP subnets on your network.

As an example of when a static route is needed, consider the following case:

• Your main Internet access is through a cable modem to an ISP.
• Your home network includes an ISDN router for connecting to the company you are employed. This router's address on your LAN is 192.168.1.100.
• Your company's network address is 134.177.0.0.

When you set up your router, two implicit static routes were created. A default was created with your ISP as the gateway, and a second static route was created local network for all 192.168.1.x addresses. With this conguration, if you try to a device on the 134.177.0.0 network, your router forwards your request to the ISP forwards your request to the company where you are employed, and the firewall is likely to deny the request.

In this case you must dene a static route, telling your router to access 134.17 through the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. Here is an example:

• The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask elds specify that this static route applies to all 134.177.x.x addresses.
• The Gateway IP Address eld species that all trafc for these addresses will be forwarded to the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100.
• The Private check box is selected only as a precautionary security measure in RIP is activated.

Set up a static route

To set up a static route:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.
   A login window opens.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Static Routes.

The Static Routes page displays.

1. Click the Add button.

The page adjusts.

1. In the Route Name eld, type a name for this static route (for identification p only.)

2. To limit access to the LAN only, select the Private check box.

If Private is selected, the static route is not reported in RIP.

1. Select the Active check box to make this route take effect.

2. Type the IP address of the nal destination.

3. Type the IP subnet mask for this destination.

If the destination is a single host, type 255.255.255.255.

1. Type the gateway IP address.

This address must be on the same LAN segment as the router.

1. Type a number from 2 through 15 as the metric value.

This value represents the number of routers between your network and the destination. Usually, a setting of 2 or 3 works.

1. Click the Apply button.

The static route is added.

Edit a static route

To edit a static route:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Static Routes.

The Static Routes page displays.

1. In the table, select the radio button for the route.

2. Click the Edit button.

The Static Routes page adjusts.

1. Edit the route information.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Delete a static route

To delete a static route:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Static Routes.

The Static Routes page displays.

1. In the table, select the radio button for the route.
2. Click the Delete button.

The route is removed from the table.

Use the router as a WiFi access point

By default, the Orbi router functions as both a router and WiFi access point. set up the router to run as a WiFi access point only on the same local net router or gateway.

For example, you can use the Orbi router as a WiFi access point that connects gateway or modem router that you already use for your Internet service. In this, you do not need to change the settings for the gateway or modem router.

To set up the Orbi router as an AP after you set up your Internet connection:

1. Use an Ethernet cable to connect the Internet port of the Orbi router to a on your existing gateway or modem router.
2. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
3. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Router / AP Mode.

The Router / AP Mode page displays.

1. Select the AP Mode radio button.

The page adjusts.

1. Select the IP address setting:

2. Get dynamically from existing router. The other router on the network assign an IP address to the Orbi router while the Orbi router is in AP mode.

3. Enable xed IP settings on this device (not recommended). Use this setting if you want to manually assign a specific IP address to the Orbi router with AP mode. Using this option effectively requires advanced network experience

Note: To avoid interference with other routers or gateways in your network, I recommend that you use different WiFi settings on each router and gateway. Other router or gateway is also a WiFi access point, you could turn off the on the other router or gateway and use the Orbi router only for WiFi client

1. Click the Apply button.

The IP address of the Orbi router changes, and you are disconnected.

1. To reconnect, close and restart your browser and enter orbilogin.com.

Set up router mode

If you set up your router as an access point, you can change it back to a

To change the Orbi router mode back to router mode.

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Router / AP Mode.

The Router / AP Mode page displays.

1. Select the Router Mode radio button.

The page adjusts.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Generate a new backhaul password

The backhaul password is a security key that is used in WiFi communication based on the router and the satellite. You can generate a new backhaul password. After generate a new backhaul password, you must use the Sync button to build a backhaul connection so that the router and satellite can communicate with each using WiFi.

To generate a new backhaul password:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Wireless Settings.

The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays.

1. In the Backhaul Password section, click the Generate button.

The router generates a new backhaul password.

Improve network connections with Universa Plug and Play

Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet appliances and core access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices can automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices on the next. If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, or real communications such as instant messaging or remote assistance, enable UPnP.

To enable Universal Plug and Play:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > UPnP.

The UPnP page displays.

1. Select the Turn UPnP On check box.

By default, this check box is selected. UPnP for automatic device conguration be enabled or disabled. If the Turn UPnP On check box is cleared, the route not allow any device to automatically control router resources, such as port forwarding.

1. Type the advertisement period in minutes.

The advertisement period species how often the router broadcasts its UPnP information. This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period minutes. Shorter durations ensure that control points receive current device status at the expense of more network traffic. Longer durations can compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network traffic.

1. Type the advertisement time to live in hops.

The time to live for the advertisement is measured in hops (steps) for each packet sent. Hops are the steps a packet takes between routers. The numbe can range from 1 to 255. The default value for the advertisement time to hops, which should be ne for most home networks. If you notice that some are not being updated or reached correctly, it might be necessary to increase value.

1. Click the Apply button.

The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is the router and which ports (internal and external) that device opened. The U Portmap Table also displays what type of port is open and whether that pc active for each IP address.

1. To refresh the information in the UPnP Portmap Table, click the Refresh button

Set up a bridge for a port group or group

Some devices, such as an IPTV, cannot function behind the router's Network Ad Translation (NAT) service or rewall. Based on what your Internet service provider requires, for the device to connect to the ISP's network directly, you can enable bridge between the device and the router's Internet port or add new VLAN ta to the bridge.

Note: If your ISP provides directions on how to set up a bridge for IPTV and service, follow those directions.

Note: This feature is only supported if the router is in router mode.

Set up a bridge for a port group

If the devices that are connected to the router's Ethernet LAN port include an device, your ISP might require you to set up a bridge for a port group for Internet interface.

A bridge with a port group prevents packets that are sent between the IPTV the router's Internet port from being processed through the router's Network Adi Translation (NAT) service.

To congregate a port group and enable the bridge:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VLAN / Bridge Settings.

The VLAN / Bridge Settings page displays.

1. Select the Enable VLAN / Bridge Settings check box.

The page expands.

1. Select the By bridge group radio button.

The section expands.

1. Select the Wired Ports check box that corresponds to the Ethernet port on the router to which the device is connected.

You must select at least one Wired Ports check box. You can select more check box.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Set up a bridge for a VLAN tag group

If the devices that are connected to the router's Ethernet LAN ports include an device, your ISP might require you to set up a bridge for a VLAN tag group router's Internet interface.

If you are subscribed to IPTV service, the router might require VLAN tags to be between the Internet traffic and the IPTV traffic. A bridge with a VLAN tag group packets that are sent between the IPTV device and the router's Internet port from processed through the router's Network Address Translation (NAT) service.

You can add VLAN tag groups to a bridge and assign VLAN IDs and priority each VLAN tag group.

To add a VLAN tag group and enable the bridge:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VLAN / Bridge Settings.

The VLAN / Bridge Settings page displays.

1. Select the Enable VLAN / Bridge Group check box.

The page expands.

1. Select the By VLAN tag group radio button.

The section expands.

1. Click the Add button.

The Add VLAN Rule page displays.

1. Specify the settings as described in the following table.

	DescriptionField
Name	Enter a name for the VLAN tag group.The name can be up to 10 characters.
	Enter a value from 1 to 4094.VLAN ID

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

(Continued)

DescriptionField

Enter a value from 0 to 7. Priority

Select the check box for a wired Ethernet port.

If your device is connected to an Ethernet port on the router, select the Ethernet port check box t corresponds to the Ethernet port on the router to which the device is connected.

You must select at least one Ethernet port. You can select more than one port.

1. Click the Add button.

The VLAN tag group is added.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

7

Mantain and Monitor Your Netwo

This chapter describes the router settings for administering and maintaining your and home network.

The chapter includes the following sections:

• Update the router and satellite rmware
• Change the admin password
• Enable admin password reset
• Reset the admin password
  • Always use HTTPS to access the router
  • View router status and usage information
  • Display Internet port statistics
• Check the Internet connection status
  • View the satellite status
  • View and manage logs of router activity
  • View devices connected to the network or edit device information
  • View satellites connected to the network or edit satellite information
• Check your Internet bandwidth
  • Monitor Internet trafc
• Set the time zone
• Change the NTP server
• Manage the router conguration le
• Remotely access your router using the Orbi app

Update the router and satellite rmware

You can use the router web interface to check if new rmware is available and your router and satellite, or you can manually update the rmware for your rout satellite.

Check for rmware updates

To check for new rmware and update your router and satellite:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Firmware Update > Online Update.

The Firmware Update page displays.

1. Click the Check button.

The router checks to see if new rmware is available for the router and sat

1. If new rmware is available, click the Update All button.

The router locates and downloads the firmware for the router and satellite and the update.

Note: To avoid the risk of corrupting the rmware, do not interrupt the upgr. For example, do not close the browser, click a link, or load a new page. off the router or satellite.

When the upload is complete, your router and satellite restart. The update p typically takes about one minute. Read the new rmware release notes to nd you must recongure the router after updating.

Manually update rmware

If a satellite is connected to your router, you can log in to the router to make the rmware on your satellite.

WARNING: We recommend that you always update the rmware on your satellite and then update your router. Also, do not update the rmware on your router satellite at the same time, and do not update more than one Orbi device (ro satellite) at a time. If you need to update more than one Orbi device, wait f Orbi device to nish updating before updating your next Orbi device.

To manually update the rmware on your Orbi router and satellite, follow these high level steps:

1. Visit_netgear.com/support and download the rmware for both your Orbi router satellite.
2. Update the rmware on your Orbi satellite.
   For more information, see Manually update satellite rmware on page 94.
3. Update the rmware on your Orbi router.
   For more information, see Manually update router rmware on page 95.

Manually update satellite rmware

We recommend that you update your satellite's firmware before you update the rmware.

To manually update your satellite's rmware:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Firmware Update > Manual Update.

The Firmware Update page displays.

1. Select the check box next to your satellite's model name.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

If you have more than one satellite, only update one satellite at a time. You for the rst satellite to nish updating before updating the next satellite.

1. Click the Update button.

The Orbi satellite Firmware Update window opens.

1. If the browser asks you for the admin password, enter the same password - entered for the router.
2. Click the BROWSE button.
3. Locate and select the satellite rmware le that you downloaded.

The rmware le name ends in .img or .chk.

1. Click the UPLOAD button.

It takes a few minutes to complete the process.

1. After Orbi satellite nishes updating, select Status and double-check the rmware version on the Status page.

The rmware on your Orbi satellite is updated.

Manually update router rmware

We recommend that you update your router's rmware after you update the satermware.

WARNING: Make sure that your satellite completes its rmware update before you update your router's rmware.

To manually update your router's rmware:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Firmware Update > Manual Update.

The Firmware Update page displays.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Click the Browse button.
2. Locate and select the router rmware le you downloaded.

The rmware le name ends in .img.

1. Click the Upload button.

The rmware is updated.

Change the admin password

This feature let you change the default password that is used to log in to the user name admin. This password is not the one that you use to access a network.

Note: Be sure to change the password for the user name admin to a secure. The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and contain uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. It can be up to 30 ch

To set the password for the user name admin:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Set Password.

The Set Password page displays.

1. Type the old password, and type the new password twice.
2. To be able to reset the password, select the Enable Password Reset check. We recommend that you enable password reset.
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Enable admin password reset

The router admin password is used to log in to your router web interface. We that you enable the password reset feature so that you can reset the password forgotten. This reset process is supported in Internet Explorer, Firefox, and Chor browsers but not in the Safari browser.

To enable password reset:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to network.
2. Enter http://www.orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Set Password.

The Set Password page displays.

1. Select the Enable Password Reset check box.
2. Select two security questions and provide answers to them.
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Reset the admin password

If you set up the password reset feature, you can recover your router admin

To reset your admin password::

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Click the Cancel button.

If password reset is enabled, you are prompted to enter the router's serial

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Enter the router's serial number in the eld.

You can nd the router's serial number on the router label.

1. Click the CONTINUE button.

2. Enter your answers to the security questions.

You dened these answers when you set up the password reset feature.

1. Click the CONTINUE button.

You are requested to set a new admin password and set new security ques

1. Enter your new admin password, set new security questions and answers, and the NEXT button.

Your settings are saved.

1. Click the LOGIN AGAIN button.

A login window opens.

1. With your new admin password, log in to the router.

Always use HTTPS to access the router

You can congregate the router to require HTTPS connections between your web b and the router web interface, for example, "https://www.orbilogin.com". When you enable the HTTPS requirement, connection requests to the router web interface t specify HTTP are automatically converted to HTTPS.

Note: After you enable the HTTPS requirement, when you enter

https://www.orbilogin.com, your browser might display a security warning because of the self-signed certificate on the router. This is expected behavior. You can p or add an exception for the security warning. For more information, visit https://kb.netgear.com/000062980/what-to-do-incase-of-security-message.

To require HTTPS connections:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Web Services Management.

The Web Services Management page displays.

1. Select the Always Use HTTPS to Access Router check box.

2. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

View router status and usage information

To view router status and usage information:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Click the ADVANCED tab.

The ADVANCED Home page displays the router status.

Display Internet port statistics

To display Internet port statistics:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Click the ADVANCED tab.

2. In the Internet Port pane, click the Show Statistics button.

The Show Statistics window opens and displays following information:

• System Up Time. The time elapsed since the router was last restarted.

• Port. The statistics for the WAN (Internet) and LAN (Ethernet) ports. For export, the page displays the following information:

• Status. The link status of the port.

• TxPkts. The number of packets transmitted on this port since reset or clear.
• RxPkts. The number of packets received on this port since reset or m clear.
• Collisions. The number of collisions on this port since reset or manual
• Tx B/s. The current transmission (outbound) bandwidth used on the WAN and LAN ports.
• Rx B/s. The current reception (inbound) bandwidth used on the WAN a LAN ports.
• Up Time. The time elapsed since this port acquired the link.

• Poll Interval. The interval at which the statistics are updated in this page

• To change the polling frequency, enter a time in seconds in the Poll Interval and click the Set Interval button.

• To stop the polling entirely, click the Stop button.

Check the Internet connection status

To check the Internet connection status:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Click the ADVANCED tab.

2. In the Internet Port pane, click the Connection Status button.

The Connection Status window opens and displays the following information

- IP Address. The IP address that is assigned to the router.

- Subnet Mask. The subnet mask that is assigned to the router.

- Default Gateway. The IP address for the default gateway that the router communicates with.

- DHCP Server. The IP address for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol s that provides the TCP/IP conguration for all the computers that are connected to the router.

- DNS Server. The IP address of the Domain Name Service server that prov translation of network names to IP addresses.

- Lease Obtained. The date and time when the lease was obtained.

- Lease Expires. The date and time that the lease expires.

1. To release (stop) the Internet connection, click the Release button

2. To renew the Internet connection, click the Renew button.

3. To exit the page, click the Close Window button.

View the satellite status

To view your satellite's status, it must be connected to your Orbi network.

To view your satellite's status:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Attached Devices.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The Attached Devices page displays.

1. In the Connected Satellites section, nd your satellite's IP address.
2. Enter your satellite's IP address in your web browser's address bar.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the same admin user name and password that you entered for the rc The satellite's status displays.

View and manage logs of router activity

The log is a detailed record of the websites you accessed or attempted to add other router actions. Up to 256 entries are stored in the log.

To view and manage logs:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Logs.

The Logs page displays the following information:

• Date and time. The date and time the log entry was recorded.
• Source IP. The IP address of the initiating device for this log entry.
• Target address. The name or IP address of the website or news group \ to which access was attempted.

• Action. The action that occurred, such as whether Internet access was blocked or allowed.

• To refresh the log page, click the Refresh button.

• To clear the log entries, click the Clear Log button.
• To email the log immediately, click the Send Log button.

View devices connected to the network edit device information

You can view the devices that are connected to your Orbi network. You can the information that displays on the Attached Devices page in the router web

View devices connected to the network

You can view all computers or devices that are currently connected to your Orb

To view devices connected to your network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Attached Devices.

The Attached Devices page displays the following information in the Connected Devices section:

• Device Name. This section displays the device model, name, type, and IP a
- IP Address. This section displays the device IP address. The device's IP ac can change because the router assigns an IP address to each device when the network.
- MAC Address. This section displays the device MAC address. The unique M address for each device does not change.
- Connection Type. This section displays how the device is connected to the network through a wired Ethernet connection or WiFi connection.
- Connected Orbi. This section displays the Orbi router or satellite that the is connected to. The Orbi router's or satellite's MAC address also displays.

1. To update this page, click the Refresh button.

Edit device information on the Attached Devices page

You can change the connected device model and name that display on the AI Devices page.

To view devices connected to your network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Attached Devices.

The Attached Devices page displays.

1. Select a connected device that displays on the page.

The Edit Device page displays.

1. To change the device model, enter a new model in the Device Model eld.
2. To change the device name, enter a new name in the Device Name eld.
3. To change the device type, select a device from the Device Type menu.
4. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

View satellites connected to the network edit satellite information

You can view the satellites that are connected to your Orbi network. You can the information that displays on the Attached Devices page in the router web

View satellites connected to the network

You can view the satellites that are connected to your Orbi network.

To view satellites connected to your network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Attached Devices.

The Attached Devices page displays the following information in the Connected Satellites section:

• Device Name: This section displays the satellite model, name, and IP address
- IP Address: This section displays the satellite IP address. The satellite's IP can change because the router assigns an IP address to each satellite who joins the network.
- MAC Address: This section displays the satellite MAC address. The unique address for each satellite does not change.
- Connection Type: This section displays how the satellite is connected to the Orbi network through a wired Ethernet connection or 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz connection.
- Connected Orbi: This section displays the Orbi router or satellite that the is connected to. The Orbi router's or satellite's MAC address also displays.
- Backhaul Status: This section displays the backhaul connection status between the satellite and router or another satellite.

1. To update this page, click the Refresh button.

Edit satellite information that displays on the Attached Devices page

You can change the satellite's model and name that display on the Attached [page.

To edit the satellite's model or name that displays on the Attached Devices page:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Attached Devices.

The Attached Devices page displays.

1. Select a connected device that displays on the page.

The Edit Device page displays.

1. To change the device model, enter a new model in the Device Model eld.
2. To change the device name, enter a new name in the Device Name eld.
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Check your Internet bandwidth

You can use Ookla Speedtest to detect your Internet bandwidth.

To check your Internet bandwidth using Speedtest:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select Speedtest.

The Speedtest page displays.

1. Click the Take a Speedtest button.

Your Internet's download and upload speeds display.

Monitor Internet trafc

Trafc metering allows you to monitor the volume of Internet trafc that passes the router Internet port. You can set limits for trafc volume.

To monitor Internet trafc:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Trafc Meter.

The Trafc Meter page displays.

1. Select the Enable Trafc Meter check box.
2. To control the volume of Internet traffic, use either the traffic volume control or the connection time control feature:

- Select the Trafc volume control by radio button and then select one of the following options:

- No Limit. No restriction is applied when the trafc limit is reached.

- Download only. The restriction is applied to incoming trafc only.

- Both directions. The restriction is applied to both incoming and outgoing trafc.

- Select the Connection time control radio button and enter the allowed hou in the Monthly limit eld.

1. If your ISP charges for extra data volume when you make a new connection the extra data volume in MB in the Round up data volume for each connect eld.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

This eld is applicable to PPPoE, PPTP, and BigPond connections only. Some charge a minimum data volume in MB for each connection. For example, if charges 1 MB for each time that you log in, even if you use less than 1 enter 1 as the extra data volume in MB in the eld.

1. In the Trafc Counter section, set the trafc counter to begin at a specific time date.

To start the traffic counter immediately, click the Restart Counter Now button.

1. If you want the router to issue a warning message before the monthly limit or hours is reached, in the Trafc Control section, enter a numeric value.

By default, the value is 0 and no warning message is issued.

1. To stop the Internet connection when the limit is exceeded, select the Disconnect and disable the Internet connection check box.

2. Click the Apply button.

The Internet Trafc Statistics section helps you to monitor the data trafc.

1. To update the Internet Trafc Statistics section, click the Refresh button.

2. To display more information about the data traffic on your router and to charge poll interval, click the Traffic Status button.

Set the time zone

To set your time zone manually:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > NTP Settings.

The NTP Settings page displays.

1. Select your time zone from the menu.

2. If you live in a region that observes daylight saving time, select the Automat adjust for daylight savings time check box.

3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Change the NTP server

By default, the router uses the NETGEAR Network Time Protocol (NTP) server to the network time. You can change the NTP server to your preferred NTP serve

To change the NTP server to your preferred NTP server:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > NTP Settings.

The NTP Settings page displays.

1. Select the Set your preferred NTP server radio button.
2. Enter the NTP server domain name or IP address in the Primary NTP server
3. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Manage the router conguration le

The congruration settings of the router are stored within the router in a congrur le. You can back up (save) this le to your computer, restore it, or reset it to default settings.

Back up settings

To back up the router's conguration settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Backup Settings.

The Backup Settings page displays.

1. Click the BACK UP button.
2. Specify a location on your network.

A copy of the current settings is saved in the location you specied.

Restore conguration settings

To restore conguration settings that you backed up:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Backup Settings.

The Backup Settings page displays.

1. Click the BROWSE button to nd and select the .cfg le.

2. Click the RESTORE button.

The le is uploaded to the router and the router reboots.

WARNING: Do not interrupt the reboot process.

Erase the current conguration settings

You can erase the current conguration and restore the factory default settings. ' might want to do this if you move the router to a different network.

To erase the conguration settings:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Backup Settings.

The Backup Settings page displays.

1. Click the ERASE button.

The factory default settings are restored. The user name is admin, the password, and the LAN IP address is 192.168.1.1. DHCP is enabled.

Remotely access your router using the C app

You can use the Orbi app to remotely access your router and change its sett you can use remote access with the Orbi app, you must update your router's and download the latest Orbi app for your mobile device.

To download the latest Orbi app for your mobile device, visit netgear.com/home/apps-services/orbi-app.

8

Use OpenVPN to Access Your Network

You can use OpenVPN software to remotely access your router with virtual private networking (VPN). This chapter explains how to install and use OpenVPN software set up a VPN tunnel.

The chapter contains the following sections:

• About VPN connections
  • LAN IP addressing in VPN networks
• Enable OpenVPN service in the router
  • Install OpenVPN software on a VPN client
  • Use VPN to access your Internet service at home

About VPN connections

A virtual private network (VPN) lets you use the Internet to securely access you when you aren't home.

This type of VPN access is called a client-to-gateway tunnel. The computer is t and the router is the gateway. To use the VPN feature, you must do the foll

• Log in to the router to enable and configure OpenVPN (see Enable OpenVPN in the router on page 114).
• Install OpenVPN client software and conguration les on your device from which you want to use VPN (see Install OpenVPN software on a VPN client on pa
• Run the OpenVPN client software on your device when you want to use a connection.

Enabling OpenVPN on your router allows VPN connections between the router and client, for example your laptop when you are away from home. The router provides VPN service and the laptop is the VPN client. Traffic between the router and this is encrypted.

Note: The router itself does not function as a VPN client to an external VPN provider, so it does not encrypt traffic passing between your home network and Internet.

VPN can use either Dynamic DNS (DDNS) or a static IP address to connect w router:

• To use a DDNS service, register for a DDNS account with a host name. You host name to access your network. The router supports these DDNS accounts NETGEAR, No-IP, and Dyn. For more information, see Manage Dynamic DNS page 72.
• If your Internet service provider (ISP) assigned a static WAN IP address that changes, the VPN can use that IP address to connect to your home network

LAN IP addressing in VPN networks

For the VPN connection to work, your computer or device (the VPN client) mu connected to a network that uses a different LAN IP address scheme than you. The default LAN IP address scheme for the router is 192.168.1.x. (The most cc schemes are 192.168.x.x, 172.x.x.x, and 10.x.x.x.) If you experience a conict, chan the IP scheme either for your home network or for the network where your V device is connected.

If both networks use the same LAN IP scheme, when the VPN tunnel is estab cannot access your home router or your home network with the OpenVPN softv For information about changing the LAN settings on the router, see Change the TCP/IP settings on page 76.

Enable OpenVPN service in the router

You must enable the OpenVPN service settings in the router before you can use connection.

To enable OpenVPN service:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VPN Service page displays.

Note: The OpenVPN congruration software packages that you can download on the page are for the VPN client devices (see Install OpenVPN software on a client on page 115).

1. Select the Enable VPN Service check box.

We recommend that you use the default TUN mode and TAP mode settings (settings determine how VPN information is transferred.) If you know that you other settings, you can change the TUN mode and TAP mode settings, but do so before you download and install the OpenVPN configuration software page on client devices (see Install OpenVPN software on a VPN client on page 1).

1. To change the TUN mode settings, do the following:

2. To change the TUN mode service type, select the UDP or TCP radio button. The default protocol for TUN mode is UDP.

3. To change the TUN mode service port, type the port number that you use in the eld.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The default port number for TUN mode is 12973. The TUN port number in the .ovpn le of the OpenVPN congruration software package for Mac a non-Windows clients.

1. To change the TAP mode settings, do the following:

2. To change the TAP mode service type, select the UDP or TCP radio button. The default protocol for TAP mode is UDP.

3. To change the TAP mode service port, type the port number that you use in the eld.

The default port number for TAP mode is 12974. The TAP port number in the .ovpn le of the OpenVPN congruration software package for Window clients.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your changes are saved. VPN is enabled in the router, but you must install up OpenVPN software on your device before you can use a VPN connection

Install OpenVPN software on a VPN clier

You must install OpenVPN software on each Windows-based computer, Mac comp iOS device, and Android device that you plan to use for VPN connections to Each computer or device is called a VPN client.

The software consists of the application software and the conguration les:

• Download and install the application software from the link that is provided client-specific section.
• Download and install the conguration les from the router as described in each client-specific section. The configuration files provide the correct router configurati information for the client utility. You must download the conguration les after enable and congure OpenVPN service in the router (see Enable OpenVPN ser in the router on page 114).

Note: If you later change the OpenVPN conguration in the router (for example, you change the TUN or TAP port number), you must download and install a conguration le again on each client, depending on its operating system. If you change the TUN port number in the router, the .ovpn conguration le for M non-Windows clients changes. If you change the TAP port number in the route .ovpn conguration le for Windows clients changes.

Install OpenVPN software on a Windows-based compute

You must install both the OpenVPN client utility and OpenVPN congruration les each Windows-based computer where you want to use a VPN connection to you.

To download and install the OpenVPN client utility and OpenVPN congruration les on a Windows-based computer:

1. To download the OpenVPN client utility on your Windows-based computer, vis openvpn.net/community-downloads/.
2. Select the Windows package with the installer les.
   In most situations, you can download the Windows 32-bit or Windows 64-bit les, depending on your Windows operating system.
3. Download and install the OpenVPN client utility on your computer.
   You need to have administrative privileges.
4. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
5. Enter orbilogin.com.
   A login window opens.
6. Enter the admin user name and password.
   The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.
   The BASIC Home page displays.
7. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.
   The VPN Service page displays.
8. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.
   For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.
9. Click the For Windows button to download the router's OpenVPN congruration les to your Windows-based computer.

10. Unzip the OpenVPN congruration les and copy them to the folder in which installed the OpenVPN client utility.

11. Modify the VPN interface name to NETGEAR-VPN:

a. If your computer is running Windows 10, select Control Panel > Network a Sharing Center > Change adapter settings.

If your computer is running another Windows version, nd the page that le change the adapter settings.

b. In the local area connection list, nd the local area connection with the d name TAP-Windows Adapter.

c. Select the local area connection and change its name (not its device nam NETGEAR-VPN.

If you do not change the VPN interface name, the VPN tunnel connection

You can now open a VPN tunnel to the router.

For more information about installing and using OpenVPN on your Windows-base computer, visit https://openvpn.net/community-resources/how-to/#quick.

Install OpenVPN software on a Mac computer

You must install both the Tunnelblick OpenVPN client utility and OpenVPN config les on each Mac computer where you want to use a VPN connection to your

To download and install the Tunnelblick OpenVPN client utility and OpenVPN congruration les on a Mac computer:

1. To download the Tunnelblick OpenVPN client utility on your Mac computer, https://tunnelblick.net/downloads.html.

2. Download and install the Tunnelblick OpenVPN client utility on your Mac con You need to have administrative privileges.

3. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.

4. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VPN Service page displays.

1. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.

For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.

1. Click the For MacOSX button to download the router's OpenVPN congruration to your Mac computer.

2. Unzip the OpenVPN congruration les and copy them to the folder in which installed the Tunnelblick OpenVPN client utility.

You can now open a VPN tunnel to the router.

For more information about installing and using OpenVPN on your Mac compute https://openvpn.net/vpn-server-resources/installation-guide-for-openvpn-connect-client-on-macos/.

Install OpenVPN software on an iOS device

You must install both the OpenVPN Connect app and OpenVPN congruration les each iOS device where you want to use a VPN connection to your router.

To download and install the OpenVPN Connect app and OpenVPN congruration les on an iOS device:

1. On your iOS device, download and install the OpenVPN Connect app from the app store.
2. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
3. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VPN Service page displays.

1. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.

For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.

1. Click the For Smart Phone button to download the router's OpenVPN congrat les to your computer or iOS device.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

If you download the conguration les to your computer, unzip the les, and s them your iOS device.

1. On your iOS device, do the following:

a. Open the .ovpn le.

b. If the OpenVPN Connect app does not start automatically, a list of apps display: Select the OpenVPN Connect app.

c. Install the .ovpn le.

You can now open a VPN tunnel to the router.

For more information about installing and using OpenVPN on your iOS device, https://www.vpngate.net/en/howto_openvpn.aspx#ios.

Install OpenVPN software on an Android device

You must install both the OpenVPN Connect app and OpenVPN congruration les each Android device where you want to use a VPN connection to your router.

To download and install the OpenVPN Connect app and OpenVPN conguration les on an Android device:

1. On your Android device, download and install the OpenVPN Connect app fro Google Play Store.
2. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
3. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VPN Service page displays.

1. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.

For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.

1. Click the For Smart Phone button to download the router's OpenVPN congrat les to your computer or Android device.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

If you download the conguration les to your computer, unzip the les, and s them your Android device.

1. On your Android device, open the .ovpn file and import it into the OpenVPI app.

You can now open a VPN tunnel to the router.

For more information about using OpenVPN on your Android device, visit https://www.vpngate.net/en/howto_openvpn.aspx#android.

Use VPN to access your Internet service home

When you're away from home and you access the Internet, you usually use a lot of service provider. For example, at a coffee shop you might be given a code that use the coffee shop's Internet service account to surf the web.

Your router lets you use a VPN connection to access your own Internet service you're away from home. You might want to do this if you travel to a geogra that doesn't support all the Internet services that you use at home. For example, Netix account might work at home but not in a different country.

Allow VPN client Internet access in the router

By default, the router is set up to allow VPN connections only to your home but you can change the settings to allow Internet access. Accessing the Internet through a VPN might be slower than accessing the Internet directly.

To allow VPN clients to use your home Internet service:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VNP page displays.

1. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.

For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.

1. Scroll down to the Clients will use this VPN connection to access section, a the All sites on the Internet & Home Network radio button.

When you access the Internet with the VPN connection, instead of using a Internet service, you use the Internet service from your home network.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

Block VPN client Internet access in the router

By default, the router is set up to allow VPN connections only to your home not to the Internet service for your home network. If you changed this setting Internet access, you can change it back.

To allow VPN clients to access only your home network and block them from using the Internet service for your home network:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > VPN Service.

The VPN Service page displays.

1. Make sure that the Enable VPN Service check box is selected.

For more information about the VPN congruration for the router, see Enable OpenVPN service in the router on page 114.

1. Scroll down to the Clients will use this VPN connection to access section, a the Home Network only radio button.

This is the default setting. The VPN connection is only to your home netwo the Internet service for your home network.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved.

9

Customize Internet Trafc Rules for Ports

You can use port forwarding and port triggering to set up rules for Internet t need networking knowledge to set up these features.

This chapter includes the following sections:

• Manage port forwarding to a local server
• Manage port triggering

Manage port forwarding to a local serve

If your home network includes a server, you can allow certain types of incoming to reach the server. For example, you might want to make a local web server or game server visible and available to the Internet.

The router can forward incoming traffic with specific protocols to computers on your local network. You can specify the servers for applications and you can also specify default DMZ server to which the router forwards all other incoming protocols.

Set up port forwarding to a local server

To forward specific incoming protocols to a local server:

1. Decide which type of service, application, or game you want to provide.
2. Find the local IP address of the computer on your network that will provide service.
   The server computer must always use the same IP address. To specify this: use the reserved IP address feature. See Manage reserved LAN IP addresses page 80.
3. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
4. Enter orbilogin.com.
   A login window opens.
5. Enter the admin user name and password.
   The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.
   The BASIC Home page displays.
6. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.
   The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.
7. Leave the Port Forwarding radio button selected as the service type.
8. From the Service Name menu, select the service name.
   If the service that you want to add is not in the menu, create a custom Add a custom port forwarding service on page 125.
9. In the Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the computer that must be the service.
10. Click the Add button.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

The service displays in the table.

Add a custom port forwarding service

To add a custom service:

1. Find out which port number or range of numbers the application uses. You can usually nd this information by contacting the publisher of the applic or user groups or news groups.
2. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
3. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.

The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.

1. Leave the Port Forwarding radio button selected as the service type.
2. Click the Add Custom Service button.

The Ports - Custom Services page displays.

1. In the Service Name eld, enter a descriptive name.
2. In the Protocol menu, select the protocol.

If you are unsure, select TCP/UDP.

1. In the External Port range eld, enter the port numbers.

2. Specify the internal ports by one of these methods:

3. Leave the Use the same port range for Internal port check box selected.

4. Type the port numbers in the Internal port range eld.

5. Type the IP address in the Internal IP address elds or select the radio button an attached device listed in the table.

6. Click the Apply button.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

Your settings are saved. The service is now in the table on the Port Forwa Triggering page.

Edit a port forwarding service

To edit a port forwarding entry:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.

The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.

1. Leave the Port Forwarding radio button selected as the service type.
2. In the table, select the radio button next to the service name.
3. Click the Edit Service button.

The Ports - Custom Services page displays.

1. Specify changes to any of the following settings:

• Service Name. Type the service name.
- Protocol. Select the protocol. If you are unsure, select TCP/UDP.
- External port range. Enter the port numbers.
- For the internal ports, leave the Use the same port range for Internal port box selected or enter the ports in the Internal port range eld.
- Internal IP address. Type the IP address in the Internal IP address elds, or select the radio button for an attached device listed in the table.

1. Click the Apply button.

Your settings are saved. The service is changed in the table on the Port F / Port Triggering page.

Delete a port forwarding entry

To delete a port forwarding entry:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.

The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.

1. Select the Port Forwarding radio button as the service type.
2. In the table, select the radio button next to the service name.
3. Click the Delete Service button.

The port forwarding entry is removed from the table.

How the router implements the port forwarding rule

The following sequence shows the effects of a port forwarding rule:

1. When you type the URL www.example.com in your browser, the browser send web page request message with the following destination information:

2. Destination address. The IP address of www.example.com, which is the add of your router.

3. Destination port number. 80, which is the standard port number for a web process.

4. Your router receives the message and nds your port forwarding rule for incc port 80 trafc.

5. The router changes the destination in the message to IP address 192.168.1.1 sends the message to that computer.

6. Your web server at IP address 192.168.1.123 receives the request and sends message to your router.

7. Your router performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on the source IP add and sends the reply through the Internet to the computer or WiFi device that the web page request.

Application example: Make a local web server public

If you host a web server on your local network, you can use port forwarding web requests from anyone on the Internet to reach your web server.

To make a local web server public:

1. Assign your web server either a xed IP address or a dynamic IP address u address reservation.

In this example, your router always gives your web server an IP address of 192.168.1.33.

1. On the Port Forwarding/Port Triggering page, congure the router to forward HTTP service to the local address of your web server at 192.168.1.33.

HTTP (port 80) is the standard protocol for web servers.

1. (Optional) Register a host name with a Dynamic DNS service, and specify that on the Dynamic DNS page of the router.

Dynamic DNS makes it much easier to access a server from the Internet be can type the name in the Internet browser. Otherwise, you must know the I that the ISP assigned, which typically changes.

Manage port triggering

Port triggering is a dynamic extension of port forwarding that is useful in these

• An application must use port forwarding to more than one local computer (k simultaneously).
• An application must open incoming ports that are different from the outgoing

With port triggering, the router monitors traffic to the Internet from an outbound port that you specify. For outbound traffic from that port, the router saves the of the computer that sent the traffic. The router temporarily opens the incoming or ports that you specify in your rule and forwards that incoming traffic to that

Port forwarding creates a static mapping of a port number or range of ports local computer. Port triggering can dynamically open ports to any computer when needed and close the ports when they are no longer needed.

Add a port triggering service

To add a port triggering service:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.

The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.

1. Select the Port Triggering radio button.

The page adjusts.

1. Click the Add Service button.

The Port Triggering - Services page displays.

1. In the Service Name eld, type a descriptive service name.

2. In the Service User menu, select Any, or select Single address and enter the IP address of one computer:

3. Any. This selection (the default) allows any computer on the local area next (LAN) to use this service.

4. Single address. This selection restricts the service to a particular computer the LAN. Enter the IP address in the field that becomes available with this from the menu.

5. From the Service Type menu, select the service type, either TCP or UDP.

6. In the Triggering Port eld, enter the number of the outbound traffic port that open the inbound ports.

7. From the Connection Type menu, select the inbound connection type, TCP, UDP, or TCP/UDP.

If you are not sure, select TCP/UDP.

1. Enter the inbound connection port numbers the Starting Port, and Ending Port elds.

2. Click the Apply button.

The service is now in the Portmap Table.

Disable port triggering or change the time-out period

By default, port triggering is enabled and a default time-out period is denied. This is disable port triggering or change the time-out period.

To disable port triggering or change the time-out period:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected Orbi network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specied the rs that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.

The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays.

1. Select the Port Triggering radio button.

The page adjusts.

1. To disable port triggering, select the Disable Port Triggering check box.

If this check box is selected, the router does not use port triggering even specied port triggering settings.

1. To change the time-out period, in the Port Triggering Timeout eld, enter a up to 9999 minutes.

This value controls how long the inbound ports stay open when the router no activity. This value is required because the router cannot detect when the application terminates.

Application example: Port triggering for Internet Relay C

Some application servers, such as FTP and IRC servers, send replies to multiple numbers. Using port triggering, you can tell the router to open more incoming when a particular outgoing port starts a session.

An example is Internet Relay Chat (IRC). Your computer connects to an IRC seed destination port 6667. The IRC server not only responds to your originating source but also sends an "identify" message to your computer on port 113. Using port you can tell the router, "When you initiate a session with destination port 6667 also allow incoming traffic on port 113 to reach the originating computer." The sequence shows the effects of the port triggering rule you done:

1. You open an IRC client program to start a chat session on your computer.
2. Your IRC client composes a request message to an IRC server using a des port number of 6667, the standard port number for an IRC server process. computer then sends this request message to your router.
3. Your router creates an entry in its internal session table describing this comm session between your computer and the IRC server. Your router stores the information, performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on the source address and port, and sends this request message through the Internet to the IRC s
4. Noting your port triggering rule and observing the destination port number of your router creates another session entry to send any incoming port 113 traffic your computer.
5. The IRC server sends a return message to your router using the NAT-assignes port (for example, port 33333) as the destination port. The IRC server also "identify" message to your router with destination port 113.
6. When your router receives the incoming message to destination port 33333, it its session table to see if a session is active for port number 33333. Findir session, the router restores the original address information replaced by NAT sends this reply message to your computer.
7. When your router receives the incoming message to destination port 113, it its session table and nds an active session for port 113 associated with you computer. The router replaces the message's destination IP address with your computer's IP address and forwards the message to your computer.
8. When you finish your chat session, your router eventually senses a period of in the communications. The router then removes the session information from session table, and incoming traffic is no longer accepted on port numbers 33113.

10

Troubleshooting

This chapter provides information to help you diagnose and solve problems you experience with your Orbi router or satellite. If you do not nd the solution he the NETGEAR support site at netgear.com/support for product and contact informa This chapter includes the following sections:

• Quick tips
  • The router and satellite do not sync
• You cannot log in to the router
• You cannot access the Internet
• Troubleshoot Internet browsing
• Troubleshoot PPPoE
• Troubleshoot WiFi connectivity
• Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility

Quick tips

This section describes tips for troubleshooting some common problems.

Sequence to restart your network

When you restart your network, follow this sequence:

1. Turn off and unplug the modem.
2. Turn off the router.

3. Plug in the modem and turn it on.
   Wait two minutes.

4. Turn on the router and wait two minutes.

WiFi settings

Make sure that the WiFi settings in the WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device the router match.

The WiFi network name (SSID) and WiFi security settings must match exactly.

If you set up an access list, you must add each WiFi-enabled computer or mol MAC address to the router's access list.

Network settings

Make sure that the network settings of the computer are correct. Wired and w connected computers must use network (IP) addresses on the same network as router. The simplest way to do this is to configure each computer to obtain a automatically using DHCP.

Some cable modem service providers require you to use the MAC address of computer initially registered on the account. You can view the MAC address on Attached Devices page.

The router and satellite do not sync

If you are experiencing difficulty syncing the router and the satellite, we recommend that you move the satellite into the same room as the router during the sync. The satellite to a different location.

To sync the router and the satellite:

1. Place the satellite in the same room as the Orbi router. Use this satellite location only during the sync process.
2. Connect the satellite to a power source.
3. Wait for the satellite LED to light solid white or magenta.
4. Press the Sync button on the router and then within two minutes, press the Sync button on the satellite.
5. Wait for the satellite to light.

The satellite LED pulses white while it attempts to sync with the router. After pulses white, it lights one of the following colors:

• Blue. The Orbi router and satellite successfully synced, and the connection between the router and satellite is good.

• Amber. The Orbi router and satellite failed to sync. Try repeating Step 4 If the sync keeps failing, try moving the satellite to a different location th to the router.

• Move the satellite to a new location and connect the satellite to a power

• At the new location, check the satellite LED and make sure it lights blue. If the satellite LED lights blue, the satellite synced successfully. If the satellite lights amber, move the satellite closer to the router and try again. The sate be within range of the router's WiFi cover area for a good connection to

You cannot log in to the router

Make sure that your computer or mobile device is connected to the Orbi WiFi If you do not want to use a WiFi connection, you can connect your computer router with an Ethernet cable.

If you changed the admin password and you forgot what it is, see Reset the password on page 97.

You cannot access the Internet

Check your network and Internet connections:

1. Make sure that your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device is connected to Orbi network.
2. If you are connected to Orbi but you cannot access the Internet, check to Internet connection is working.
3. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to network.
4. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Click the ADVANCED tab.

The ADVANCED Home page displays.

1. Check that an IP address is shown for the Internet port.

If 0.0.0.0 is shown, your router did not obtain an IP address from your Internet provider (ISP).

If your router cannot obtain an IP address from the ISP, you can force your modem to recognize your new router by restarting your network. For more info see Sequence to restart your network on page 133.

If your router is still unable to obtain an IP address from the ISP, the problem one of the following:

• Your Internet service provider (ISP) might require a login program. Ask your whether they require PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) or some other type of login

• If your ISP requires a login, the login name and password might be set in

• Your ISP might check for your computer's host name. Assign the computer h name of your ISP account as the account name on the Internet Setup page

• If your ISP allows only one Ethernet MAC address to connect to Internet an for your computer's MAC address, do one of the following:

- Inform your ISP that you bought a new network device and ask them to router's MAC address.

- Congure your router to clone your computer's MAC address.

Troubleshoot Internet browsing

If your router can obtain an IP address but your computer is unable to load pages from the Internet, it might be for one of the following reasons:

• The trafc meter is enabled, and the limit was reached.
  By conguring the trafc meter not to block Internet access when the trafc line reached, you can resume Internet access. If your ISP sets a usage limit, they charge you for the overage.
• Your computer might not recognize any DNS server addresses. A DNS server host on the Internet that translates Internet names (such as www addresses) to IP addresses.
  Typically, your ISP provides the addresses of one or two DNS servers for yo. If you entered a DNS address during the router's configuration, restart your cc. Alternatively, you can congure your computer manually with a DNS address, a explained in the documentation for your computer.
• The router might not be congured as the default gateway on your computer Reboot the computer and verify that the router address (www.orbilogin.com) is by your computer as the default gateway address.
• You might be running login software that is no longer needed. If your ISP a program to log you in to the Internet, you no longer need to run that installing your router. You might need to go to Internet Explorer and select Internet Options, click the Connections tab, and select Never dial a connection.
  Other browsers provide similar options.

Troubleshoot PPPoE

If you are using PPPoE, try troubleshooting your Internet connection.

To troubleshoot a PPPoE connection:

1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.

A login window opens.

1. Enter the router admin user name and password.

The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and password are case-sensitive.

The BASIC Home page displays.

1. Click the ADVANCED tab.

The ADVANCED Home page displays.

1. In the Internet Port pane, click the Connection Status button.

The Connection Status window opens.

1. Check the Connection Status window to see if your PPPoE connection is acti working.

If the router is not connected, click the Connect button.

The router continues to attempt to connect indenitely.

1. If you cannot connect after several minutes, the router might be set up with incorrect service name, user name, or password, or your ISP might be exper a provisioning problem.

Unless you connect manually, the router does not authenticate using PPPoE u data is transmitted to the network.

Troubleshoot WiFi connectivity

If you are experiencing trouble connecting to the Orbi WiFi network, try to iso problem:

- Can your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device that you are using nd your network?

• Does your WiFi-capable device support the security that you are using for your network (WPA3, WPA2, or WPA)?
• To view the WiFi settings for the router, use an Ethernet cable to connect to an Ethernet port on the router. Then log in to the router, and select E Wireless.

Note: Be sure to click the Apply button if you change settings.

- If you are trying to connect to the 5 GHz WiFi band, does your WiFi-enable or mobile device support this standard?

- Did your computer or WiFi device automatically connect to a different WiFi in your area, such as a WiFi hotspot?

Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility

Most network devices and routers contain a ping utility that sends an echo rec packet to the designated device. The device then responds with an echo reply. easily troubleshoot a network using the ping utility in your computer or worksta

Test the LAN path to your router

You can ping the router from your computer to verify that the LAN path to is set up correctly.

To ping the router from a Windows computer:

1. From the Windows toolbar, click the Start button and select Run.

2. In the eld provided, type ping followed by the IP address of the router, as example:
   ping www.orbilogin.com

3. Click the OK button.

You should see a message like this one:

Pinging with 32 bytes of data

If the path is working, you see this message:

Reply from < IP address>: bytes=32 time=NN ms TTL=xxx

If the path is not working, you see this message:

Request timed out

If the path is not functioning correctly, you might be experiencing one of the problems:

- Wrong physical connections

Check that the appropriate LEDs are on for your network devices. If your ro computer are connected to a separate Ethernet switch, make sure that the li on the switch are lit for the switch ports that your computer and router are to.

- Wrong network conguration

Verify that the Ethernet card driver software and TCP/IP software are both installed and congured on your computer.

Verify that the IP address for your router and your computer are correct an the addresses are on the same subnet.

Test the path from your computer to a remote device

After verifying that the LAN path works correctly, test the path from your comp a remote device.

To test the path from your computer to a remote device:

1. From the Windows toolbar, click the Start button and select Run.

2. In the Windows Run window, type:

ping -n 10

where is the IP address of a remote device such as your ISP [If the path is functioning correctly, messages display that are similar to those s Test the LAN path to your router on page 138.

If you do not receive replies, check the following:

- Check to see that the IP address of your router is listed as the default gate your computer. If DHCP assigns the IP congruration of your computers, this information is not visible in your computer Network Control Panel. Verify that address of the router is listed as the default gateway.

- Check to see that the network address of your computer (the portion of the specified by the subnet mask) is different from the network address of the re device.

- Check to see that your cable or DSL modem is connected and functioning.

Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System

• If your ISP assigned a host name to your computer, enter that host name account name on the Internet Setup page.
• Your ISP might be rejecting the Ethernet MAC addresses of all but one of computers.

Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic only from the MAC address your broadband modem. Some ISPs additionally restrict access to the MAC address a single computer connected to that modem. If your ISP does this, congregate you to "clone" or "spoof" the MAC address from the authorized computer.

11

Supplemental Information

This appendix covers the following topics:

• Factory settings for Orbi routers
• Factory settings for Orbi satellites
• Technical specifications for Orbi routers
• Technical specifications for Orbi satellites

Factory settings for Orbi routers

You can return your Orbi router to its factory settings. Use the end of a paper similar object to press and hold the Reset button on the back of your Orbi least seven seconds. Your Orbi router resets, and returns to the factory settings.

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR860

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi router model RBI

Table 6. Factory default settings for model RBR860

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.1LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	EnabledDHCP server
	192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254DHCP range
	192.168.1.2DHCP starting IP address
	192.168.1.254DHCP ending IP address
DMZ	Disabled
Time zone	GMT for WW GMT -8 for NA and CN GMT +10 for AU GMT +9 for KO GMT +8 for PR GMT +5:30 for IN

Table 6. Factory default settings for model RBR860 (Continued)

	Default SettingFeature
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)Inbound (communications co
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See router labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul	NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul	NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR850

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi router model RBI

Table 7. Factory default settings for model RBR850

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.1LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	EnabledDHCP server
	192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254DHCP range
	192.168.1.2DHCP starting IP address
	192.168.1.254DHCP ending IP address
	DisabledDMZ
Time zone	GMT for WW GMT -8 for NA and CN GMT +10 for AU GMT +9 for KO GMT +8 for PR GMT +5:30 for IN
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
Inbound (communications coming in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)

Table 7. Factory default settings for model RBR850 (Continued)

	Default SettingFeature
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See router labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul	NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul	NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Factory settings for Orbi router model RBR840

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi router model RBI

Table 8. Factory default settings for model RBR840

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.1LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	EnabledDHCP server
	192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254DHCP range
	192.168.1.2DHCP starting IP address
	192.168.1.254DHCP ending IP address
	DisabledDMZ
Time zone	GMT for WW GMT -8 for NA and CN GMT +10 for AU GMT +9 for KO GMT +8 for PR GMT +5:30 for IN
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
Inbound (communications coming in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)

Table 8. Factory default settings for model RBR840 (Continued)

	Default SettingFeature
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See router labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul	NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul	NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Factory settings for Orbi satellites

You can return your Orbi satellite to its factory settings. Use the end of a pa a similar object to press and hold the Reset button on the back of the Orbi at least seven seconds. The Orbi satellite resets, and returns to the factory sett

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS860

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi satellite model RI

Table 9. Factory default settings for model RBS860

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.250LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	DisabledDHCP server
	DisabledDMZ
Time zone	GMT for WWGMT -8 for NA and CNGMT +10 for AUGMT +9 for KOGMT +8 for PRGMT +5:30 for IN
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)Inbound (communications co
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See satellite labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul	NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul	NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS850

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi satellite model RI

Table 10. Factory default settings for model RBS850

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address

Table 10. Factory default settings for model RBS850 (Continued)

	Default SettingFeature
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.250LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	DisabledDHCP server
	DisabledDMZ
Time zone	GMT for WWGMT -8 for NA and CNGMT +10 for AUGMT +9 for KOGMT +8 for PRGMT +5:30 for IN
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)Inbound (communications co
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See satellite labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions andenvironmental factors, including volume of network trafc, buildingmaterials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual datathroughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region

Table 10. Factory default settings for model RBS850 (Continued)

					Default SettingFeature
					AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
					AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul					NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul					NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Factory settings for Orbi satellite model RBS840

The following table shows the factory default settings for Orbi satellite model RI

Table 11. Factory default settings for model RBS850

	Default SettingFeature
Router login
	orbilogin.comUser login URL
	adminUser name (case-sensitive)
	passwordLogin password (case-sensitive)
Internet connection
	Use default hardware addressWAN MAC address
	1500WAN MTU size
	AutoSensingPort speed
Local network (LAN)
	192.168.1.250LAN IP
	255.255.255.0Subnet mask
	DisabledDHCP server
	DisabledDMZ

Table 11. Factory default settings for model RBS850 (Continued)

	Default SettingFeature
Time zone	GMT for WWGMT -8 for NA and CNGMT +10 for AUGMT +9 for KOGMT +8 for PRGMT +5:30 for IN
saving time	DisabledTime zone adjusted for daylight
	DisabledSNMP
Firewall
in from the Internet)	Disabled (except trafc on port 80, the HTTP port)Inbound (communications co
out to the Internet)	Enabled (all)Outbound (communications going
	DisabledSource MAC Itering
WiFi
	EnabledWiFi communication
	See satellite labelSSID name
	WPA2-PSK (AES)Security
	EnabledBroadcast SSID
Transmission speed	AutoNote: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions andenvironmental factors, including volume of network trafc, buildingmaterials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual datathroughput rate.
	United States of America; otherwise, varies by regionCountry/region
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz fronthaul
	AutoRF channel 2.4 GHz backhaul
RF channel 5 GHz fronthaul	NA and PR: Channel 48WW and JP: Channel 36
RF channel 5 GHz backhaul	NA and PR: Channel 157WW and JP: Channel 108

Technical specifications for Orbi routers

The following are the technical specifications for the Orbi routers.

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR860

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR86

Table 12. Technical specifications for model RBR860

	DescriptionFeature
Data and routing protocols	TCP/IP, RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP, Bigpond, Dynamic DNS, UPnP, and SMB
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
WAN	One 10 Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port, also compatible with 1000BASE-T and 100BASE-T.
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 1200 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding standard IEEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-1024-QAM support
DescriptionFeature
Radio 2 data encoding standard BEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding standard BEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Maximum number of computers per wireless network (typically 50-70 nodes)2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
2.4 GHz operating frequency range2-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range8-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 securityWPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR850

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR8!

Table 13. Technical specifications for model RBR850

	DescriptionFeature
Data and routing protocols	TCP/IP, RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP, Bigpond, Dynamic DNS, UPnP, and SMB
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
WAN	One 2.5 Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port, also compatible with 1000BASE-T and 100BASE-T.
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 1200 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding standaHEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 2 data encoding standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Maximum number of computer limited by the amount of WiFi network trafc generated by each node per wireless network (typically 50-70 nodes)2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
2.4 GHz operating frequency range2-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range8-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 security	WPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]

Technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR840

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi router model RBR8,

Table 14. Technical specifications for model RBR840

	DescriptionFeature
Data and routing protocols	TCP/IP, RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP, Bigpond, Dynamic DNS, UPnP, and SMB
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
WAN	One 2.5 Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port, also compatible with 1000BASE-T and 100BASE-T.
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 900 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding	standaHEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-256-QAM support
Radio 2 data encoding	standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding	standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
DescriptionFeature
Maximum number of computers per wireless network	Limited by the amount of WiFi network traffic generated by each node (typically 50-70 nodes)2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
2.4 GHz operating frequency range	2.412-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range	5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 security	WPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]

Technical specifications for Orbi satellites

The following are technical specifications for the Orbi satellites.

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS860

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS

Table 15. Technical specifications for model RBS860

	DescriptionFeature
	TCP/IP, DHCP, Dynamic DNS, and UPnPData and routing protocols
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 1200 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding standaHEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 2 data encoding standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Maximum number of computersLimited by the amount of WiFi network trafc generated by each node per wireless network (typically 50-70 nodes).2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
2.4 GHz operating frequency range2-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range8-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 security	WPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS850

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS

Table 16. Technical specifications for model RBS850

	DescriptionFeature
	TCP/IP, DHCP, Dynamic DNS, and UPnPData and routing protocols
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 1200 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding	standaHEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 2 data encoding	standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding	standaHEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Maximum number of computers per wireless network	Limited by the amount of WiFi network trafc generated by each node (typically 50-70 nodes).2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
DescriptionFeature
2.4 GHz operating frequency range2-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range8-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 securityWPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]

Technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS840

The following table shows the technical specifications for Orbi satellite model RBS

Table 17. Technical specifications for model RBS840

	DescriptionFeature
	TCP/IP, DHCP, Dynamic DNS, and UPnPData and routing protocols
Power adapter	North America: 120V, 60 Hz, inputUK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, inputEurope: 230V, 50 Hz, inputAll regions (output): 12V, 3.5A DC output
	10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71 mm)Dimensions
	2.86 lb (1,297 g)Weight
	0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F)Operating temperature
	90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingOperating humidity
Electromagnetic emissions	FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class BIECS-003, Class BEN 55032, EN 55035, Class BAS/NZS CISPR 32, Class B
LAN	Four RJ-45 Ethernet ports compatible with 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 10BASE-TX.
WiFi	Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard.Note: Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput can vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Radio data rates	2.4 GHz: Max 900 Mbps5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps
Radio 1 data encoding standard BEE® 802.11b/g/n/ax2.4 GHz-256-QAM support
Radio 2 data encoding standard BEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Radio 3 data encoding standard BEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax5 GHz-1024-QAM support
Maximum number of computers per wireless network	Limited by the amount of WiFi network trafc generated by each node (typically 50-70 nodes).2.4 GHz: 1275 GHz (front haul): 127
2.4 GHz operating frequency range	2.412-2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI, Japan, and China)2.412-2.462 GHz (US)
5 GHz operating frequency range	5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.745-5.825 GHz (US and China)5.18-5.24 GHz and 5.5-5.7 GHz (Europe and Japan)
802.11 security	WPA2-PSK [AES]WPA2-PSK [AES] + WPA3-Personal [SAE]WPA3-Personal [SAE]