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USER MANUAL SY58023U Microchip

■ Guaranteed AC performance over temperature and voltage:

  • 10.7Gbps data throughput

  • <60ps t r /t f times
    • <285ps t pd (IN-to-Q)
  • <20ps skew

■ Low jitter:

• <10ps pp total jitter (clock)
• <1ps rms random jitter (data)
• <10ps pp deterministic jitter (data)

■ Crosstalk induced jitter: <0.7ps rms
■ Accepts an input signal as low as 100mV
■ Unique input termination and V_T pin accepts DC-coupled and AC-coupled differential inputs: LVPECL, LVDS, and CML
■ 50Ω source terminated CML outputs
■ Fully differential inputs/outputs
■ Power supply 2.5V ±5% and 3.3V ±10%
■ Industrial -40°C to +85°C temperature range
■ Available in 16-pin (3mm × 3mm) MLF® package

Microchip SY58023U - 1
Precision Edge®

DESCRIPTION

The SY58023U is a 2.5V/3.3V precision, high-speed, fully differential CML 2 ×2 crosspoint switch. The SY58023U is optimized to provide two identical output copies with less than 20ps of skew and ultra-low jitter. It can route clock signals as fast as 6GHz or data up to 10.7Gbps.

The differential input includes Micrel's unique, 3-pin input termination architecture that allows the SY58023U to directly interface to LVPECL, LVDS, and CML differential signals (AC- or DC-coupled) as small as 100mV (200mV _pp ) without any level-shifting or termination resistor networks in the signal path. The CML outputs features 400mV typical swing into 50Ω loads, and provide an extremely fast rise/fall time guaranteed to be less than 60ps.

The SY58023U operates from a +2.5V ±5% supply or +3.3V ±10% supply and is guaranteed over the full industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C). For applications that require high speed dual CML switches, consider the SY58024U. The SY58023U is part of Micrel's high-speed, Precision Edge® product line.

Datasheets and support documentation can be found on Micrel's website at www.micrel.com.

APPLICATIONS

■ Gigabit Ethernet data/clock routing
■ SONET data/clocking routing
■ Switch fabric clock routing
■ Redundant switchover
■ Backplane redundancy

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Microchip SY58023U - FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM - 1

text_image SEL0 (TTL/CMOS) IN0 50Ω V_T0 50Ω /IN0 SEL1 (TTL/CMOS) IN1 50Ω V_T1 50Ω /IN1 0 Q0 1 /Q0 0 Q1 1 /Q1

Precision Edge is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc. MicroLeadFrame and MLF are registered trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.

PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION

Microchip SY58023U - PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION - 1

text_image VT0 SEL0 GND VCC IN0 16 15 14 13 /IN0 2 12 Q0 IN1 3 11 /Q0 4 10 /IN1 9 Q1 IN1 5 6 7 8 VT1 SEL1 GND VCC

16-Pin MLF ^® (MLF-16)

Ordering Information ^(1)

Part NumberPackage Type RangeOperatingPackageLead
MarkingFinish
SY58023UMIMLF-16Industrial023USn-Pb
SY58023UMITR(2)MLF-16Industrial023USn-Pb
SY58023UMG(3)MLF-16Industrial023U with Pb-Free bar-line indicatorPb-Free NiPdAu
SY58023UMGTR(2, 3)MLF-16Industrial023U with Pb-Free bar-line indicatorPb-Free NiPdAu

Notes:

  1. Contact factory for die availability. Dice are guaranteed at T_A=25^ , DC electricals only.
  2. Tape and Reel.
  3. Pb-Free package recommended for new designs.

PIN DESCRIPTION

Pin Number PinName Pin Function
1, 2,3, 4 /IN1, ININ0, /IN0,1 Note that this inputDifferential Signal Input: Each pin of this pair internally terminates with 50 to the VT pin. will default to an indeterminate state if left open.See “Input Interface Applications” section.
16, 5 VT0, VTT1 Input TerminationCenter-Tap: Each input terminates to this pin. The VT pin provides a center-tap for each input (IN, /IN) to a termination network for maximum interface flexibility. See “Input Interface Applications” section.
15, 6 SEL0,SEL1 Select Input: TTL/CMOS select input control that selects inputs IN0, or IN1. Note that this input is internally connected to a 25k pull-up resistor and will default to a logic High state if left open.
7, 14 GND,Ground. Exposed pad(Exposed Pad) themust be connected to a ground plane that is the same potential as device ground pin.
8, 13VCCPositive Power Supply: Bypass with 0.1 F||0.01 F low ESR capacitors as close to the pins as possible.
12, 11, 10, 9Q0, /Q0, /Q1, Q1CML Differential Output Pairs: Differential buffered output copy of the selected input signal. The CML output swing is typically 400mV across 100 . Unused output pairs may be left floating with no impact on jitter. See “CML Output Termination” section.

TRUTH TABLE

SEL0SEL1Q0Q1
LLIN0IN0
LHIN0IN1
HLIN1IN0
HHIN1IN1

Absolute Maximum Ratings ^(1)

Supply Voltage ( V_CC ) -0.5V to +4.0V

Input Voltage ( V_IN ) -0.5V to V_CC

CML Output Voltage ( V_OUT )..... V_CC-1.0V to V_CC+0.5V

Current ( V_T )

Source or Sink Current on V_T pin ....±100mA

Input Current ( V_T )

Source or Sink Current on IN, /IN....±50mA

Lead Temperature (soldering, 20 sec.) 260°C

Storage Temperature ( T_S ) -65^ + 150^

Operating Ratings ^(2)

Supply Voltage (V _CC ) ....+2.375V to +3.60V

Ambient Temperature ( T_A ) -40^ to +85^

Package Thermal Resistance ^(3)

MLF® (θJA)

Still-Air 60°C/W

500lfpm 54°C/W

MLF® (ψJB)

Junction-to-board 38°C/W

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ^(4)
T_A = -40^ to +85^ .

Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
V_CC Power Supply Voltage 2.5V nominal2.375 2.5 2.625 V3.3V nominal3.03.33.60V
I_CC Power Supply Current V_CC = max., current through internal 50 source termination resistor included. 100130mA
V_IH Input HIGH VoltageIN, /IN, Note 5 V_CC-1.6 V_CC V
V_IL Input LOW VoltageIN, /IN0 V_IH-0.1 V
V_IN Input Voltage SwingIN, /IN; see Figure 1a.0.11.7V
V_DIFF\_IN Differential Input SwingIN, /IN; see Figure 1b.0.2V
R_IN IN-to- V_T Resistance405060Ω
IN to V_T 1.28V

LVTTL/CMOS DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ^(4)
V_CC = 2.5V ± 5% or 3.3V ± 10%; T_A = -40^ to 85^

SymbolParameterConditionMinTypMaxUnits
V_IH Input HIGH Voltage2.0V
V_IL Input LOW Voltage0.8V
I_IH Input HIGH Current40μA
I_IL Input LOW Current-300μA

Notes:

  1. Permanent device damage may occur if ratings in the "Absolute Maximum Ratings" section are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not implied for conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
  2. The data sheet limits are not guaranteed if the device is operated beyond the operating ratings.
  3. Thermal performance assumes exposed pad is soldered (or equivalent) to the device's most negative potential (GND) on the PCB. _JA uses 4-layer in still-air, unless otherwise stated.
  4. The circuit is designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the above table after thermal equilibrium has been established.
  5. V_IH (min) not lower than 1.2V.

CML OUTPUT DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ^(6)
V_CC = +3.3V ± 10% or +2.5V ± 5% ; R_L = 100 across each output pair; T_A = -40^ to +85^ , unless otherwise stated.

Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
V_OH Output HIGH Voltage Q0, /Q0; Q1, /Q1 V _CC -0.020 V _CC V
V_OUT Output Voltage Swing Q0, /Q0; Q1, /Q1; see Figure 1a. 325 400 500 mV
V_DIFF\_OUT Differential Voltage Swing Q0, /Q0; Q1, /Q1; see Figure 1b. 650 800 1000 mV
R_OUT Output Source ImpedanceQ0, /Q0; Q1, /Q1405060

Notes:

  1. The circuit is designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the above table after thermal equilibrium has been established

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ^(7)
V_CC = 2.5V ± 5% or 3.3V ± 10% ; R_L = 100 across each output pair; T_A = -40^ to +85^ , unless otherwise stated.

SymbolParameterConditionMinTypMaxUnits
f_MAX Maximum Operating Frequency VIN≥100mV; V_OUT ≥200mVClock6GHz
NRZ Data10.7Gbps
t_pd Propagation DelayIN-to-Q135285ps
SEL-to-Q100400ps
t_SKEW Channel-to-Channel Skew (Within Bank)Note 820ps
Part-to-Part SkewNote 975ps
t_JITTER Clock Cycle-to-Cycle JitterNote 101 ps_RMS
Total JitterNote 1110 ps_PP
Data Random JitterNote 121 ps_RMS
Deterministic JitterNote 1310 ps_PP
Crosstalk Induced Jitter (Adjacent Channel)Note 140.7 ps_RMS
t_r,t_f Output Rise/Fall Time20% to 80%, at full swing.2560ps

Notes:

  1. Measured with 100mV input swing. High frequency AC-parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization.
  2. Skew is measured between outputs of the same bank under identical transitions.
  3. Skew is defined for two parts with identical power supply voltages at the same temperature and with no skew of the edges at the respective inputs.
  4. Cycle-to-cycle jitter definition: The variation of periods between adjacent cycles, T_n - T_n-1 where T is the time between rising edges of the output signal.
  5. Total jitter definition: With an ideal clock input of frequency ≤ f_MAX , no more than one output edge in 10^12 output edges will deviate by more than the specified peak-to-peak jitter value.
  6. Random jitter is measured with a K28.7 comma detect character pattern, measured at 2.5Gbps–3.2Gbps.
  7. Deterministic jitter is measured at 2.5Gbps–3.2Gbps with both K28.5 and 2^23 -1 PRBS pattern.
  8. Crosstalk induced jitter is defined as the added jitter that results from signals applied to two adjacent channels. It is measured at the output while applying similar, differential clock frequencies that are asynchronous with respect to each other at inputs.

SINGLE-ENDED AND DIFFERENTIAL SWINGS

Microchip SY58023U - SINGLE-ENDED AND DIFFERENTIAL SWINGS - 1

text_image V_{IN} V_{OUT} Typ. 400mV

Figure 1a. Single-Ended Voltage Swing

Microchip SY58023U - SINGLE-ENDED AND DIFFERENTIAL SWINGS - 2

text_image VDIFF_IN VDIFF_OUT (Typ. 800mV)

Figure 1b. Differential Voltage Swing

TIMING DIAGRAM

Microchip SY58023U - TIMING DIAGRAM - 1

text_image /IN IN /Q Q VOUT = 400mV (typ.) (50Ω load) tpd tpd VOUT = 400mV (typ.) (50Ω load)

Figure 2a. AC Timing Diagram IN-to-Q

Microchip SY58023U - TIMING DIAGRAM - 2

text_image SEL VCC/2 VCC/2 tpd tpd /Q Q VOUT = 400mV (typ.) (50Ω load) IN0, /IN1 = LOW, /IN0, IN1 = HIGH

Figure 2b. AC Timing Diagram SEL-to-Q

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

V_CC = 2.5V, V_IN = 100mV, T_A = 25^ , unless otherwise noted.

Frequency vs. Amplitude
Microchip SY58023U - TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS - 1

line | FREQUENCY (MHz) | AMPLITUDE (mV) | | --------------- | -------------- | | 0 | 430 | | 2000 | 430 | | 4000 | 420 | | 6000 | 380 | | 8000 | 280 | | 10000 | 150 | | 12000 | 50 |

Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
Microchip SY58023U - TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS - 2

line | TEMPERATURE (°C) | PROPAGATION DELAY (ps) | | ---------------- | ---------------------- | | -40 | 201 | | 0 | 199 | | 20 | 198 | | 40 | 197 | | 60 | 197 | | 80 | 197 | | 100 | 197 |

Propagation Delay vs. Input Voltage Swing
Microchip SY58023U - TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS - 3

line | INPUT VOLTAGE SWING (mV) | PROPAGATION DELAY (ps) | | ----------------------- | --------------------- | | 0 | 210 | | 400 | 205 | | 800 | 195 | | 1200 | 180 |

Within Device Skew vs. Temperature
Microchip SY58023U - TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS - 4

line | TEMPERATURE (°C) | AMPLITUDE (mV) | | ---------------- | -------------- | | -60 | 0.5 | | -40 | 1.0 | | -20 | 1.5 | | 0 | 2.0 | | 20 | 2.5 | | 40 | 3.0 | | 60 | 3.5 | | 80 | 3.5 | | 100 | 3.5 |

FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS

V_CC = 2.5V, V_IN = 100mV, T_A = 25^ , unless otherwise noted.

Microchip SY58023U - FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS - 1

line | Time (50ps/div.) | Amplitude (100mV/div.) | | ---------------- | ---------------------- | | 0 | 0 | | 50 | 0 | | 100 | 0 | | 150 | 0 | | 200 | 0 | | 250 | 0 | | 300 | 0 | | 350 | 0 | | 400 | 0 | | 450 | 0 | | 500 | 0 | | 550 | 0 | | 600 | 0 | | 650 | 0 | | 700 | 0 | | 750 | 0 | | 800 | 0 | | 850 | 0 | | 900 | 0 | | 950 | 0 | | 1000 | 0 |

Microchip SY58023U - FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS - 2

line | Time (50ps/div.) | Amplitude (100mV/div.) | | ---------------- | ---------------------- | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 0 | | 3 | -1 | | 4 | 0 | | 5 | 1 | | 6 | 0 | | 7 | -1 | | 8 | 0 | | 9 | 1 | | 10 | 0 | | 11 | -1 | | 12 | 0 | | 13 | 1 | | 14 | 0 | | 15 | -1 | | 16 | 0 | | 17 | 1 | | 18 | 0 | | 19 | -1 | | 20 | 0 | | 21 | 1 | | 22 | 0 | | 23 | -1 | | 24 | 0 | | 25 | 1 | | 26 | 0 | | 27 | -1 | | 28 | 0 | | 29 | 1 | | 30 | 0 | | 31 | -1 | | 32 | 0 | | 33 | 1 | | 34 | 0 | | 35 | -1 | | 36 | 0 | | 37 | 1 | | 38 | 0 | | 39 | -1 | | 40 | 0 | | 41 | 1 | | 42 | 0 | | 43 | -1 | | 44 | 0 | | 45 | 1 | | 46 | 0 | | 47 | -1 | | 48 | 0 | | 49 | 1 | | 50 | 0 |

Microchip SY58023U - FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS - 3

line | TIME (100ps/div.) | Amplitude (100mV/div.) | | ----------------- | ---------------------- | | 0 | 0 | | 1.25 | 0 | | 0 | 100 | | 1.25 | 0 | | 0 | -100 | | 1.25 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1.25 | 100 | | 0 | 0 | | 1.25 | -100 | | 0 | 0 | | 1.25 | 0 |

Microchip SY58023U - FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS - 4

INPUT STAGE

Microchip SY58023U - INPUT STAGE - 1

text_image VCC IN 50Ω VT 50Ω /IN GND

Figure 3. Simplified Differential Input Buffer

INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS

Microchip SY58023U - INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - 1

text_image Vcc CML IN /IN NC VT SY58023U Vcc

Option: may connect V_T to V_CC

Figure 4a. DC-Coupled CML Input Interface
Microchip SY58023U - INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - 2

text_image VCC CML IN IN SY58023U R1 0.01μF VT R2

For 2.5V, R1 = 1kΩ, R2 = 1.1kΩ. For 3.3V, R1 = 649Ω, R2 = 1kΩ.

Figure 4b. AC-Coupled CML Input Interface
Microchip SY58023U - INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - 3

text_image Vcc LVPECL IN /IN SY58023U 0.01μF Rpd VT Vcc

For V_CC = 2.5V , R_pd = 19 . For V_CC = 3.3V , R_pd = 50 .

Figure 4c. DC-Coupled LVPECL Input Interface
Microchip SY58023U - INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - 4

text_image Vcc LVPECL Rpd Rpd R1 0.01μF R2 VT IN /IN SY58023U Vcc

For V_CC=2.5V , R_pd=50 , R1=1k , R2=1.1k . For V_CC=3.3V , R_pd=100 , R1=649 , R2=1k .

Figure 4d. AC-Coupled LVPECL Input Interface
Microchip SY58023U - INPUT INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - 5

text_image Vcc LVDS IN /IN NC VT SY58023U Vcc

Figure 4e. LVDS Input Interface

CML OUTPUT TERMINATION

Figures 5 and Figure 6 illustrates how to terminate a CML output using both the AC-coupled and DC-coupled
configuration. All outputs of the SY58023U are 50Ω with a 16mA current source.
Microchip SY58023U - CML OUTPUT TERMINATION - 1

text_image Vcc 50Ω 50Ω Q /Ω 100Ω 16mA GND

Figure 5. CML DC-Coupled Termination

Microchip SY58023U - CML OUTPUT TERMINATION - 2

text_image Vcc 50Ω 50Ω Q 50Ω 50Ω /Q 16mA GND DC-bias per application

Figure 6. CML AC-Coupled Termination

RELATED PRODUCT AND SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION

Part NumberFunction Data Sheet Link
SY58023UUltra-low Jitter 2x2 Crosspoint Switch w/CML Outputs and Internal I/O Terminationhttp://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy58023u.shtml
SY58024UUltra-low Jitter Dual 2x2 Crosspoint Switch w/CML Outputs and Internal I/O Terminationhttp://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy58024u.shtml
16-MLF® Manufacturing Guidelines Exposed Pad Application Notewww.amkor.com/products/notes_papers/MLF_AppNote.pdf
HBW Solutions http://www.micrel.com/product-info/as/solutions.shtml

16-PIN MicroLeadFrame® (MLF-16)

Microchip SY58023U - 16-PIN MicroLeadFrame® (MLF-16) - 1

text_image Pin 1 Dot By Marking 3.000±0.050 3.000±0.050

TOP VIEW

Microchip SY58023U - 16-PIN MicroLeadFrame® (MLF-16) - 2

text_image 1.550±0.050 Exp. DAP PIN #1 IDENTIFICATION CHAMFER 0.300 X 45° 0.400±0.050 1.550±0.050 Exp. DAP 0.500 Bsc 0.230±0.050 0.400±0.050 1.500 Ref.

BOTTOM VIEW

Microchip SY58023U - 16-PIN MicroLeadFrame® (MLF-16) - 3

text_image 0.850±0.050 0.000-0.050 0.203±0.025

SIDE VIEW
NOTE
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2. MAX. PACKAGE WARPAGE IS 0.05 mm.
3. MAXIMUM ALLOWABE BURRS IS 0.076 mm IN ALL DIRECTIONS.
4. PIN #1 ID ON TOP WILL BE LASER/INK MARKED.

Microchip SY58023U - 16-PIN MicroLeadFrame® (MLF-16) - 4

text_image Package EP- Exposed Pad Die CompSide Island Heat Dissipation Heat Dissipation Heavy Copper Plane Heavy Copper Plane VEE VEE

PCB Thermal Consideration for 16-Pin MLF® Package (Always solder, or equivalent, the exposed pad to the PCB)

Package Notes:

  1. Package meets Level 2 qualification.
  2. All parts are dry-packaged before shipment.
  3. Exposed pads must be soldered to a ground for proper thermal management.

MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA

TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com

The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.

Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser's use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser's own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify

Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.

© 2005 Micrel, Incorporated.

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Product information

Brand : Microchip

Model : SY58023U

Category : Electronic component