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USER MANUAL LMC6482IM/NOPB TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
LMC6482CMOSDualRail-to-RailInputandOutputOperationalAmplifier
1 Features
•Specificationsaretypicalunlesssotherwisenoted
• Rail-to-railinputcommon-modevoltagerange (specified over temperature)
- Rail-to-railoutputswing(within20-mVofsupply rail,100-kΩ load)
•Specified3-V,5-V,and15-Vperformance
•ExcellentCMRRandPSRR:82dB
•Ultra-lowinputcurrent:20fA
•Highvoltagegain(RL=500kΩ):130dB
•Specifiedfor2-kΩ and600-Ω loads
•Power-goodoutput
•Packages:PDIP,SOIC,andVSSOP
2 Applications
•Dataacquisition(DAQ)
•Currencycounter
•Oscilloscope(DSO)
•Intra-DCinterconnect(METRO)
•Macroremoteradiounit(RRU)
•Multiparameterpatientmonitor
• Merchanttelecomrectifiers
• Traincontrolandmanagement
- Processanalytics(pH,gas,concentration,force, andhumidity)
•ThreephaseUPS
- ImprovedreplacementforTLC272,TLC277
3 Description
TheLMC6482deviceprovidesacommmon-mode rangethatextendstobothsupplyrails. This rail-to-rail performancecombinedwithexcellentaccuracy, due toahighCMRR, make this device unique among rail-to-rail input amplifiers. The device is an excellent choice for systems, such as data acquisition, that require a large input signal range. The LMC6482 is also an excellent upgrade for circuits using limited common-mode range amplifiers, such as the TLC272 and TLC277.
Maximum dynamic signal range is provided in low voltage and singlesupplysystemsbytherail-to-rail output swing of the LMC6482. The rail-to-rail output swing is maintained for loads down to 600 Ω of the device. Specified low-voltage characteristics and low-power dissipationmaketheLMC6482agreatchoice forbattery-operatedsystems.
TheLMC6482 isavailablein8-pinPDIPandSOIC packages. The device is also available in a VSSOP package, almost half the size of a SOIC-8 device. See the LMC6484 for a quad CMOS operational amplifierwiththesesamefeatures.
DeviceInformation (1)
(1) For all available packages, seethe package option addendum at the end of the datasheet.
Rail-to-RailInput

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| Time (ms) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | | 50μ | 0 |Rail-to-RailOutput

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| Time (ms) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | | 600 | 0 |TableofContents
1 Features.... 1
2 Applications 1
3 Description 1
4 Revision History...... 2
5PinConfigurationandFunctions....3
6 Specifications.... 3
6.1 AbsoluteMaximumRatings....3
6.2ESDRatings....4
6.3RecommendedOperatingConditions....4
6.4ThermalInformation....4
6.5ElectricalCharacteristicsforV ^+ =5V....4
6.6ElectricalCharacteristicsforV ^+ =3V....7
6.7TypicalCharacteristics....9
7DetailedDescription....18
7.1Overview....18
7.2FunctionalBlockDiagram....18
7.3FeatureDescription....18
7.4DeviceFunctionalModes....19
8ApplicationandImplementation....20
8.1 Application Information....20
8.2TypicalApplications....22
9PowerSupplyRecommendations....28
10 Layout.... 28
10.1 LayoutGuidelines....28
10.2LayoutExample....28
11DeviceandDocumentationSupport....30
11.1 ReceivingNotificationofDocumentationUpdates30
11.2SupportResources....30
11.3Trademarks....30
11.4ElectrostaticDischargeCaution....30
11.5Glossary....30
12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information 30
4RevisionHistory
NOTE: Pagenumbersforpreviousrevisionsmaydifferfrompagenumbersinthecurrentversion.
ChangesfromRevisionF(April2020)toRevisionG
Page
- Deletedoldnote4from ElectricalCharacteristicsforV
^+ = 5 Vtable. 4
ChangesfromRevisionE(April2015)toRevisionF
Page
- Changed junction temperature max value from -85^ to 85^ (typo) in Recommended Operating Conditions table...... 4
ChangesfromRevisionD(March2013)toRevisionE
Page
- Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .... 1
ChangesfromRevisionC(March2013)toRevisionD
Page
- Changed layout of National Semiconductor Data Sheet to TI format 27
5PinConfigurationandFunctions
D,DGK,andPPackages
8-PinSOIC, VSSOP, and PDIP TopView

text_image
OUTPUT A 1 INVERTING INPUT A 2 NONINVERTING INPUT A 3 V- 4 A B OUTPUT B 7 6 INVERTING INPUT B 5 NONINVERTING INPUT B 8 V+PinFunctions
| PIN | TYPEDESCRIPTION | ||
| NO.NAME | |||
| 1OUTPUTAO | OutputforAmplifierA | ||
| 2INVERTING | INPUTAINvertinginputforAmplifierA | ||
| 3NONINVERT | TINGINPUTAlNoninvertinginputforAmplifierA | ||
| 4 | V^- | P | Negativesupplyvoltageinput |
| 5NONINVERT | TINGINPUTBINoninvertinginputforAmplifierB | ||
| 6INVERTING | INPUTBINvertinginputforAmplifierB | ||
| 7OUTPUTBO | OutputforAmplifierB | ||
| 8 | V^+ | P | Positivesupplyvoltageinput |
6Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) ^(1)(2)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
| Differentialinputvoltage | ±SupplyVoltage | |||
| Voltageatinput/outputpin | (V-)-0.3 | (V+)+0.3 | V | |
| Supplyvoltage(V+-) | 16 | V | ||
| Currentatinputpin (3) | -5 | 5 | mA | |
| Currentatoutputpin (4)(5) | -30 | 30 | mA | |
| Currentatpowersupplypin | 40 | mA | ||
| Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec.) | 260 | °C | ||
| Junctiontemperature (6) | 150 | °C | ||
| T_stg | Storage temperature | -65 | 150 | °C |
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(3) Limiting input pin current is only necessary for input voltages that exceed absolute maximum input voltage ratings.
(4) Applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can result in exceeding the maximum allowed junction temperature of 150^ C. Output currents in excess of ±30 mA over long term may adversely affect reliability.
(5) DonotshortcircuitoutputtoV +,whenV + isgreaterthan13Vorreliabilitywillbeadverselyaffected.
(6) Themaximumpowerdissipationisafunctionof T_J() , R_ JA , and T_A . Themaximumallowablepowerdissipationatanyambient temperatureis P_D = (T_J() - ) / _JA . All numbers apply for packagessoldered directly into a PC board.
6.2ESDRatings
| VALUEUNIT | |||||
| V_(ESD) | ElectrostaticdischargeHuman | -bodymodel(HBM),perANSI/ESDA/JEDECJS-001 | (1) | ±1500V | |
(1)JEDECdocumentJEP155statesthat500-VHBMallowssafemanufacturingwithastandardESDcontrolprocess.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
overoperatingfree-airtemperaturerange(unlessotherwisenoted) (1)
| MINMAXUNIT | |||||
| Supplyvoltage315.5 V | |||||
| Junctiontemperature | LMC6482AM | -55 | 125 | °C | |
| LMC6482AI,LMC6482I | -40 | 85 | °C | ||
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
6.4ThermalInformation
| THERMALMETRIC (1) | LMC6482 | LMC6482 | LMC6482 | UNIT | |
| D(SOIC) | DGK(VSSOP) | P(PDIP) | |||
| 8PINS8PINS8PINS | |||||
| R_ JA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 155 | 194 | 90 | °C/W |
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics for V ^+ =5V
unless otherwise specified, all limit specific for T J=25^,V^+=5V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M.
| PARAMETER | TESTCONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | |||||
| MIN | TYP(2) | MAX(3) | MIN | TYP(2) | MAX(3) | ||||
| DCELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS | |||||||||
| V_OS | Inputoffset voltage | LMC6482AI | 0.11 | 0.75 | 1.35 | mV | |||
| LMC6482I | 0.11 | 3 | 3.7 | ||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.11 | 3 | 3.8 | ||||||
| TCV_OS | Inputoffset voltage averagedrift | 1 | μV/°C | ||||||
| I_B | Inputcurrent | LMC6482AI | 0.02 | 4 | pA | ||||
| LMC6482I | 0.02 | 4 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.02 | 10 | |||||||
| I_OS | Inputoffset current | LMC6482AI | 0.01 | 2 | pA | ||||
| LMC6482I | 0.01 | 2 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.01 | 5 | |||||||
| C_IN | Common-modeinput capacitance | 3 | pF | ||||||
| R_IN | Input resistance | 10 | TeraΩ | ||||||
(1) See Recommended Operating Conditions for operating temperature ranges.
(2) Typicalvaluesrepresentthemostlikelyparametricnorm.
(3) Alllimitsarespecifiedbytestingorstatisticalanalysis.
ElectricalCharacteristicsforV ^+=5V (continued)
unless otherwise specified, all limit unspecified for T J=25^,V^+=5V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M.
| PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | ||||||||
| MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | ||||||||||
| CMRR | Common-moderejection ratio | 0V≤ V_CM ≤ 15V V^+ =15V | LMC6482AI708267 | dB | |||||||
| LMC6482I658262 | |||||||||||
| LMC6482M658260 | |||||||||||
| 0V≤ V_CM ≤ 5V V^+ =5V | LMC6482AI708267 | ||||||||||
| LMC6482I658262 | |||||||||||
| LMC6482M658260 | |||||||||||
| +PSRR | Positivepower supply rejectionratio | 5V≤ V^+ ≤ 15V, V^-=0V V_O=2.5V | LMC6482AI708267 | dBLMC6482I658262 | |||||||
| LMC6482M658260 | |||||||||||
| -PSRR | Negative powersupply rejectionratio | -5V≤ V^- ≤ -15V, V^+=0V V_O=-2.5V | LMC6482AI708267 | dBLMC6482I658262 | |||||||
| LMC6482M658260 | |||||||||||
| V_CM | Input common-modevoltage | V^+=5Vand15VForCMRR≥ 50dB | LMC6482AI | V^--0.3-0.25 | 0 V | ||||||
| LMC6482I | V^--0.3-0.25 | ||||||||||
| LMC6482M | V^--0.3-0.25 | ||||||||||
| LMC6482AI | V^++V^++0.3V0.25 | + | V | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | V^++V^++0.3V0.25 | + | |||||||||
| LMC6482M | V^++V^++0.3V0.25 | + | |||||||||
| A_V | Largesignal voltagegain | R_L=2kΩ^(4) | Sourcing | LMC6482AI | 140 | 66684 | V/mV | ||||
| LMC6482I | 120 | 66672 | |||||||||
| LMC6482M | 120 | 66660 | |||||||||
| Sinking | LMC6482AI | 357520 | V/mV | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | 357520 | ||||||||||
| LMC6482M | 357518 | ||||||||||
| R_L=600Ω^(4) | Sourcing | LMC6482AI | 80 | 30048 | V/mV | ||||||
| LMC6482I | 50 | 30030 | |||||||||
| LMC6482M | 50 | 30025 | |||||||||
| Sinking | LMC6482AI | 203513 | V/mV | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | 153510 | ||||||||||
| LMC6482M | 1535 | 8 | |||||||||
(4) V^+=15V, V_CM=7.5V and R_L connected to 7.5V. Forsourcing tests, 7.5V ≤ V_O ≤ 11.5V. Forsinking tests, 3.5V ≤ V_O ≤ 7.5V.
ElectricalCharacteristicsforV + =5V(continued)
unless otherwise specified, all limit unspecified for T J=25^,V^+=5V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M.
| PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | ||||||
| MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | ||||||||
| V_O | Outputswing | V^+ = 5V R_L = 2kΩ to V^+/2 | LMC6482AI4.84.94.7 | V | |||||
| LMC6482I4.84.94.7 | |||||||||
| LMC6482M4.84.94.7 | |||||||||
| LMC6482AI0.10.18 | 0.24 | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | 0.10.18 | 0.24 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.10.18 | 0.24 | |||||||
| V^+ = 5V R_L = 600Ω to V^+/2 | LMC6482AI4.54.7 | 4.24 | V | ||||||
| LMC6482I4.54.7 | 4.24 | ||||||||
| LMC6482M4.54.7 | 4.24 | ||||||||
| LMC6482AI0.3 0.5 | 0.65 | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | 0.3 0.5 | 0.65 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.3 0.5 | 0.65 | |||||||
| V^+ = 15V R_L = 2kΩ to V^+/2 | LMC6482AI | 14.4 14.7 | 14.2 | V | |||||
| LMC6482I14.4 14.7 | 14.2 | ||||||||
| LMC6482M | 14.4 14.7 | 14.2 | |||||||
| LMC6482AI | 0.160.32 | 0.45 | |||||||
| LMC6482I | 0.160.32 | 0.45 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.160.32 | 0.45 | |||||||
| V^+ = 15V R_L = 600Ω to V^+/2 | LMC6482AI | 13.4 14.1 | 13 | V | |||||
| LMC6482I13.4 14.1 | 13 | ||||||||
| LMC6482M | 13.4 14.1 | 13 | |||||||
| LMC6482AI0.5 1 | 1.3 | ||||||||
| LMC6482I | 0.5 1 | 1.3 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.5 1 | 1.3 | |||||||
| I_SC | Outputshort circuitcurrent V^+ = 5V | Sourcing, V_O=0V | LMC6482AI | 16 20 | 12 | mA | |||
| LMC6482I | 16 20 | 12 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 16 20 | 10 | |||||||
| Sinking, V_O=5V | LMC6482AI | 11 159.5 | mA | ||||||
| LMC6482I | 11 159.5 | ||||||||
| LMC6482M | 11 15 | 8 | |||||||
| I_SC | Outputshort circuitcurrent V^+ = 15V | Sourcing, V_O=0V | LMC6482AI | 28 30 | 22 | mA | |||
| LMC6482I | 28 30 | 22 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 28 30 | 20 | |||||||
| Sinking, V_O=12V^(5) | LMC6482AI | 30 30 | 24 | mA | |||||
| LMC6482I | 30 30 | 24 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 30 30 | 22 | |||||||
| I_S | Supplycurrent | BothAmplifiers V^+ = +5V , V_O=V^+/2 | LMC6482AI | 1 1.4 | 1.8 | mA | |||
| LMC6482I | 1 1.4 | 1.8 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 1 1.4 | 1.9 | |||||||
| BothAmplifiers V^+ = 15V , V_O=V^+/2 | LMC6482AI1.3 1.6 | 1.9 | mA | ||||||
| LMC6482I | 1.3 1.6 | 1.9 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 1.3 1.6 | 2 | |||||||
(5) DonotshortcircuitoutputtoV +, when V + isgreaterthan13Vorreliabilitywillbeadverselyaffected.
ElectricalCharacteristicsforV + =5V(continued)
unless otherwise specified, all limit unspecified for T J=25^,V^+=5V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M.
| PARAMETERTEST | CONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | ||
| MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | |||||
| ACELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS | ||||||
| SRSlewrate (6) | LMC6482AI11.30.7 | V/μsLMC6482I0.91.3 | ||||
| LMC6482M | 0.91.3 | 0.54 | ||||
| GBW | Gain-bandwidth product | V^+ =15V | 1.5 | MHz | ||
| _m | Phasemargin | 50 | Deg | |||
| G_m | Gainmargin | 15 | dB | |||
| Amp-to-amp isolation | See (7) | 150 | dB | |||
| e_n | Input-referred voltagenoise | F=1kHz V_cm =1V | 37 | nV/ | ||
| I_n | Input-referred currentnoise | F=1kHz | 0.03 | pA/ | ||
| T.H.D. | Total harmonic distortion | F=10kHz,AV=-2 R_L =10kΩ, V_O =4.1V PP | 0.01% | |||
| F=10kHz,AV=-2 R_L =10kΩ, V_O =8.5V PP V^+ =10V | 0.01% | |||||
(6) V + = 15V. Connected as voltage follower with 10-V step input. Number specified is the slower of either the positive or negative slew rates.
(7) Input referred, V ^+ =15V and R L =100kΩ connected to 7.5V. Each ampexcited in turn with 1kHz to produce V O =12V PP.
6.6 ElectricalCharacteristicsforV ^+=3V
Unless otherwise specified, all limits specified for T J=25^,V^+=3V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M .
| PARAMETER | TESTCONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | ||||||
| MIN | TYP(2) | MAX(3) | MIN | TYP(2) | MAX(3) | |||||
| DCELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS | ||||||||||
| V_OS | Inputoffset voltage | LMC6482AI | 0.9 | 2 | 2.7 | mV | ||||
| LMC6482I | 0.9 | 3 | 3.7 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.9 | 3 | 3.8 | |||||||
| TCV_OS | Inputoffset voltage averagedrift | 2 | μV/°C | |||||||
| I_B | Inputbias current | 0.02 | pA | |||||||
| I_os | Inputoffset current | 0.01 | pA | |||||||
| CMRR | Common moderejection ratio | 0V≤ V_CM ≤ 3V | LMC6482AI64 | 74 | dB | |||||
| LMC6482I | 60 | 74 | ||||||||
| LMC6482M | 60 | 74 | ||||||||
(1) See Recommended Operating Conditions for operating temperature ranges.
(2) Typical values represent themost likely parametricnorm.
(3) Alllimitsarespecifiedbytestingorstatisticalanalysis.
ElectricalCharacteristicsforV + =3V(continued)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits specified for T J=25^,V^+=3V,V^-=0V,VCM=V_O=V^+/2andR_L>1M .
| PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONS | T_J =25°C | ATTEMPERATURE EXTREMES(1) | UNIT | |||||
| MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | MINTYP (2) MAX(3) | |||||||
| PSRR | Powersupply rejection ratio | 3V≤ V* ≤ 15V, V- =0V | LMC6482AI6880 | dBLM C6482I6080 | ||||
| LMC6482M6080 | ||||||||
| V_CM | Inputcommon-modevoltage | ForCMRR≥ 50 dB | LMC6482AIV | - -0.25 0 | V | |||
| LMC6482I | V- -0.25 0 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | V- -0.25 0 | |||||||
| LMC6482AIV | + V+ +0.25 | V | ||||||
| LMC6482IV | + V+ +0.25 | |||||||
| LMC6482MV | + V+ +0.25 | |||||||
| V_O | Outputswing | R_L =2kΩ toV+/2 | 2.8 | V | ||||
| 0.2 | ||||||||
| R_L =600Ω to V+/2 | LMC6482AI | 2.5 2.7 | ||||||
| LMC6482I | 2.5 2.7 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 2.5 2.7 | |||||||
| LMC6482AI | 0.37 0.6 | |||||||
| LMC6482I | 0.37 0.6 | |||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.37 0.6 | |||||||
| I_S | SupplycurrentBothamplifiers | LMC6482AI | 0.825 1.2 | 1.5 | mA | |||
| LMC6482I | 0.825 1.2 | 1.5 | ||||||
| LMC6482M | 0.825 1.2 | 1.6 | ||||||
| ACELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS | ||||||||
| SR | Slewrate | See (4) | 0.9 | V/μs | ||||
| GBW | Gain-bandwidth product | 1 | MHz | |||||
| T.H.D. | Totalharmonic distortion | f=10kHz,A v=-2 R_L =10kΩ,V O=2V PP | 0.01% | |||||
(4) Connected as voltage follower with 2-V step input. Number specified is the slower of either the positive or negative slew rates.
6.7 Typical Characteristics
at V_S=15V , singlesupply, and T _A=25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) | +125°C | +85°C | +25°C | -55°C | | ------------------ | ------ | ----- | ----- | ----- | | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | | 4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | | 6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.8 | | 8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.9 | | 10 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | | 12 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | | 14 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.2 | | 16 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.3 |Figure1. SupplyCurrentvsSupplyVoltage

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| TEMPERATURE (°C) | INPUT CURRENT (pA) | | ---------------- | ------------------ | | 25 | 0.01 | | 50 | 0.01 | | 75 | 0.1 | | 100 | 1 | | 125 | 10 | | 150 | 100 |Figure2.InputCurrentvsTemperature

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| Output Voltage Referenced to V_S (V) | I Source (mA) | | ------------------------------------- | ------------- | | 0.01 | 0.001 | | 0.1 | 0.1 | | 1 | 1 | | 10 | 10 | | 100 | 100 |Figure3.SourcingCurrentvsOutputVoltageFigure4.SourcingCurrentvsOutputVoltage

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| Output Voltage Referenced to V_S (V) | I Source (mA) | | ------------------------------------- | ------------- | | 0.001 | 0.01 | | 0.01 | 0.1 | | 0.1 | 1 | | 1 | 10 | | 10 | 100 |
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| Output Voltage Referenced to GND (V) | I Sink (mA) | | ------------------------------------- | ----------- | | 0.01 | 0.01 | | 0.1 | 1 | | 1 | 10 | | 10 | 100 | | 100 | 100 |
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| Output Voltage Referenced to V_S (V) | I Source (mA) | | ------------------------------------- | ------------- | | 0.001 | 0.01 | | 0.01 | 0.1 | | 0.1 | 1 | | 1 | 10 | | 10 | 10 |Figure5.SourcingCurrentvsOutputVoltage
Figure6.SinkingCurrentvsOutputVoltage
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| Output Voltage Referenced to GND (V) | I Sink (mA) | | ------------------------------------- | ----------- | | 0.01 | 0.001 | | 0.1 | 0.1 | | 1 | 1 | | 10 | 10 |
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| Output Voltage Referenced to GND (V) | I Sink (mA) | | ------------------------------------ | ----------- | | 0.001 | 0.001 | | 0.01 | 0.01 | | 0.1 | 0.1 | | 1 | 1 | | 10 | 10 |Figure7.SinkingCurrentvsOutputVoltageFigure8.SinkingCurrentvsOutputVoltage

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| SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) | OUTPUT SWING FROM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (mV) | | ------------------ | -------------------------------------- | | 3 | 5 | | 6 | 15 | | 9 | 18 | | 12 | 24 | | 15 | 27 |Figure9.OutputVoltageSwingvsSupplyVoltage

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) | | -------------- | ---------------------- | | 10 | 160 | | 100 | 80 | | 1k | 40 | | 10k | 20 |Figure10.InputVoltageNoisevsFrequency

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| COMMON MODE INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) | | ---------------------------- | ---------------------- | | 0 | 32 | | 1 | 32 | | 2 | 32 | | 3 | 32 | | 4 | 32 | | 5 | 32 | | 6 | 32 | | 7 | 32 | | 8 | 32 | | 9 | 32 | | 10 | 32 | | 11 | 32 | | 12 | 32 | | 13 | 35 | | 14 | 45 | | 15 | 60 | | 16 | 65 |
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| COMMON MODE INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) | | ---------------------------- | ---------------------- | | 0 | 33 | | 1 | 34 | | 2 | 36 | | 3 | 40 | | 4 | 52 | | 5 | 55 |Figure11.InputVoltageNoisevsInputVoltageFigure12.InputVoltageNoisevsInputVoltage
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| COMMON MODE INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) | | ---------------------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 35 | | 0.5 | 38 | | 1 | 42 | | 1.5 | 46 | | 2 | 50 | | 2.5 | 55 | | 3 | 56 |Figure13.InputVoltageNoisevsInputVoltage

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| FREQUENCY (kHz) | REJECTION (dB) | | --------------- | -------------- | | 0.1 | 150 | | 1.0 | 145 | | 10.0 | 128 |Figure14.CrosstalkRejectionvsFrequency

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| FREQUENCY (kHz) | REJECTION (dB) | | --------------- | --------------- | | 0.1 | 155 | | 1.0 | 145 | | 10.0 | 125 |Figure15.CrosstalkRejectionvsFrequencyFigure16. PositivePSRRvsFrequency

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | PSRR (dB) for V_S = 5V | PSRR (dB) for V_S = 3V | | -------------- | ---------------------- | ---------------------- | | 1 | 80 | 60 | | 10 | 80 | 60 | | 100 | 80 | 60 | | 1k | 80 | 60 | | 10k | 70 | 55 | | 100k | 40 | 40 |
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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | CMRR (dB) | | -------------- | --------- | | 10 | 95 | | 100 | 94 | | 1k | 92 | | 10k | 85 | | 100k | 72 |
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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | PSRR (dB) for V_S = 5V | PSRR (dB) for V_S = 3V | | -------------- | ---------------------- | ---------------------- | | 1 | 80 | 55 | | 10 | 78 | 55 | | 100 | 75 | 55 | | 1k | 60 | 55 | | 10k | 40 | 40 | | 100k | 25 | 25 |Figure17.NegativePSRRvsFrequencyFigure18.CMRRvsFrequency
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | CMRR (dB) | | ----------------- | --------- | | -7.5 | 95 | | -6.0 | 94 | | -4.5 | 93 | | -3.0 | 92 | | -1.5 | 91 | | 0.0 | 90 | | 1.5 | 89 | | 3.0 | 88 | | 4.5 | 87 | | 6.0 | 86 | | 7.5 | 85 |Figure19.CMRRvsInputVoltageFigure20.CMRRvsInputVoltage

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| INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | CMRR (dB) | | ----------------- | --------- | | -2.5 | 90 | | -2.0 | 90 | | -1.5 | 90 | | -1.0 | 90 | | -0.5 | 90 | | 0.0 | 90 | | 0.5 | 90 | | 1.0 | 90 | | 1.5 | 90 | | 2.0 | 85 | | 2.5 | 80 |
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| INPUT VOLTAGE (V) | CMRR (dB) | | ----------------- | --------- | | -1.5 | 100 | | -1.2 | 99 | | -0.9 | 98 | | -0.6 | 97 | | -0.3 | 96 | | 0.0 | 95 | | 0.3 | 94 | | 0.6 | 92 | | 0.9 | 88 | | 1.2 | 82 | | 1.5 | 78 |Figure21.CMRRvsInputVoltage

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| VIN (V) | CHANGE IN VOS (mV) | | ------- | ------------------ | | -3 | 0 | | -2 | 0 | | -1 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 3 | 0 |Figure22.Δv os vsCMR

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| VIN (V) | CHANGE IN VOS (mV) | | ------- | ------------------ | | -2 | 0.0 | | -1.5 | 0.0 | | -1 | 0.0 | | -0.5 | 0.0 | | 0 | 0.0 | | 0.5 | 0.0 | | 1 | 0.1 | | 1.5 | 0.3 | | 2 | 0.4 |Figure23.Av os vsCMR

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| OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 50 kΩ | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 2 kΩ | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 600 Ω | | ------------------ | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | | -8 | ~140 | ~140 | ~140 | | -6 | ~80 | ~90 | ~100 | | -4 | ~40 | ~60 | ~70 | | -2 | ~20 | ~30 | ~40 | | 0 | ~0 | ~0 | ~0 | | 2 | ~-20 | ~-20 | ~-20 | | 4 | ~-40 | ~-40 | ~-40 | | 6 | ~-60 | ~-60 | ~-60 | | 8 | ~-160 | ~-160 | ~-160 |Figure24.InputVoltagevsOutputVoltage
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 50 kΩ | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 2 kΩ | INPUT VOLTAGE (μV) for R_L = 600 Ω | | ------------------ | ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | | -3 | ~140 | ~120 | ~140 | | -2 | ~80 | ~60 | ~80 | | -1 | ~20 | ~10 | ~20 | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | ~-20 | ~-20 | ~-20 | | 2 | ~-40 | ~-40 | ~-40 | | 3 | ~-160 | ~-160 | ~-160 |Figure25.InputVoltagevsOutputVoltage

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | R_L = 2 kΩ | R_L = 500 kΩ | R_L = 600 Ω | | -------------- | ---------- | ------------ | ----------- | | 0.1 | ~130 | ~140 | ~100 | | 1 | ~120 | ~130 | ~95 | | 10 | ~100 | ~110 | ~85 | | 100 | ~80 | ~90 | ~70 | | 1k | ~60 | ~70 | ~50 | | 10k | ~40 | ~50 | ~30 | | 100k | ~20 | ~30 | ~10 | | 1M | ~0 | ~10 | ~-5 | | 10M | ~-20 | ~-10 | ~-15 |Figure26.Open-LoopFrequencyResponse

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | GAIN (dB) for RL = 500 kΩ | GAIN (dB) for RL = 2 kΩ | GAIN (dB) for RL = 600 Ω | | -------------- | ------------------------ | ---------------------- | ----------------------- | | 0.1 | ~100 | ~95 | ~60 | | 1 | ~100 | ~95 | ~60 | | 10 | ~95 | ~90 | ~55 | | 100 | ~85 | ~80 | ~50 | | 1k | ~70 | ~65 | ~45 | | 10k | ~50 | ~45 | ~30 | | 100k | ~25 | ~20 | ~10 | | 1M | ~10 | ~5 | ~0 | | 10M | ~0 | ~-5 | ~-10 |Figure27.Open-LoopFrequencyResponseFigure28.Open-LoopFrequencyResponsevsTemperature

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | GAIN (dB) | PHASE (°) | | -------------- | --------- | --------- | | 1k | 60 | 135 | | 10k | 40 | 90 | | 100k | 20 | 45 | | 1M | 0 | 0 | | 10M | -20 | -45 |
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| FREQUENCY (kHz) | OUTPUT SWING (V_PP) | | --------------- | ------------------- | | 0.1 | 14.5 | | 1 | 14.5 | | 10 | 14.5 | | 100 | 4.5 |Figure29.MaximumOutputSwingvsFrequency

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | GAIN (dB) | PHASE (°) | | -------------- | --------- | --------- | | 10k | 50 | 90 | | 100k | 30 | 85 | | 1M | 0 | 80 | | 10M | -50 | 75 |Figure30.GainandPhasevsCapacitiveLoad
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| FREQUENCY (Hz) | GAIN (dB) | PHASE (°) | | -------------- | --------- | --------- | | 10k | 40 | 90 | | 100k | 20 | 45 | | 1M | 0 | 45 | | 10M | -50 | 90 |
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| FREQUENCY (kHz) | OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) | | --------------- | -------------------- | | 0.1 | 280 | | 1 | 280 | | 10 | 270 | | 100 | 260 | | 1000 | 240 | | 10000 | 280 |Figure31.GainandPhasevsCapacitiveLoadFigure32.Open-LoopOutputImpedancevsFrequency

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| FREQUENCY (kHz) | OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) | | --------------- | -------------------- | | 0.1 | 350 | | 1 | 350 | | 10 | 350 | | 100 | 300 | | 1000 | 350 | | 10000 | 350 |Figure33.Open-LoopOutputImpedancevsFrequency

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| SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) | SLEW RATE (V/μSec) - RISING EDGE | SLEW RATE (V/μSec) - FALLING EDGE | | ------------------ | --------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | | 3 | 1.00 | 1.25 | | 4 | 1.01 | 1.26 | | 5 | 1.02 | 1.27 | | 6 | 1.03 | 1.28 | | 7 | 1.04 | 1.29 | | 8 | 1.05 | 1.30 | | 9 | 1.06 | 1.31 | | 10 | 1.07 | 1.32 | | 11 | 1.08 | 1.33 | | 12 | 1.09 | 1.34 | | 13 | 1.10 | 1.35 | | 14 | 1.11 | 1.36 | | 15 | 1.12 | 1.37 | | 16 | 1.13 | 1.38 |Figure34.SlewRatevsSupplyVoltage

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| TIME (1μs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | -------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 1.0 | | 1.0 | 0.0 | | 2.0 | 0.0 | | 3.0 | 0.0 | | 4.0 | 0.0 | | 5.0 | 0.0 | | 6.0 | 0.0 | | 7.0 | 0.0 | | 8.0 | 0.0 | | 9.0 | 0.0 | | 10.0 | 0.0 | | 11.0 | 0.0 | | 12.0 | 0.0 | | 13.0 | 0.0 | | 14.0 | 0.0 | | 15.0 | 0.0 | | 16.0 | 0.0 | | 17.0 | 0.0 | | 18.0 | 0.0 | | 19.0 | 0.0 | | 20.0 | 0.0 | | 21.0 | 0.0 | | 22.0 | 0.0 | | 23.0 | 0.0 | | 24.0 | 0.0 | | 25.0 | 0.0 | | 26.0 | 0.0 | | 27.0 | 0.0 | | 28.0 | 0.0 | | 29.0 | 0.0 | | 30.0 | 0.0 | | 31.0 | 0.0 | | 32.0 | 0.0 | | 33.0 | 0.0 | | 34.0 | 0.0 | | 35.0 | 0.0 | | 36.0 | 0.0 | | 37.0 | 0.0 | | 38.0 | 0.0 | | 39.0 | 0.0 | | 40.0 | 0.0 | | 41.0 | 0.0 | | 42.0 | 0.0 | | 43.0 | 0.0 | | 44.0 | 0.0 | | 45.0 | 0.0 | | 46.0 | 0.0 | | 47.0 | 0.0 | | 48.0 | 0.0 | | 49.0 | 0.0 | | 50.0 | 0.0 | | 51.0 | 0.0 | | 52.0 | 0.0 | | 53.0 | 0.0 | | 54.0 | 0.0 | | 55.0 | 0.0 | | 56.0 | 0.0 | | 57.0 | 0.0 | | 58.0 | 0.0 | | 59.0 | 0.0 | | 60.0 | 0.0 | | 61.0 | 0.0 | | 62.0 | 0.0 | | 63.0 | 0.0 | | 64.0 | 0.0 | | 65.0 | 0.0 | | 66.0 | 0.0 | | 67.0 | 0.0 | | 68.0 | 0.0 | | 69.0 | 0.0 | | 70.0 | 0.0 | | 71.0 | 0.0 | | 72.0 | 0.0 | | 73.0 | 0.0 | | 74.0 | 0.0 | | 75.0 | 0.0 | | 76.0 | 0.0 | | 77.0 | 0.0 | | 78.0 | 0.0 | | 79.0 | 0.0 | | 80.0 | 0.0 | | 81.0 | 0.0 | | 82.0 | 0.0 | | 83.0 | 0.0 | | 84.0 | 0.0 | | 85.0 | 0.0 | | 86.0 | 0.0 | | 87.0 | 0.0 | | 88.0 | 0.0 | | 89.0 | 0.0 | | 90.0 | 0.0 | | 91.0 | 0.5 | | 92.0 | - | | 93.0 | - | | 94.0 | - | | 95.0 | - | | 96.0 | - | | 97.0 | - | | 98.0 | - | | 99.0 | - | | >125°C | TA = +125°C, RL = -2 kΩFigure35.NoninvertingLargeSignalPulseResponseFigure36.NoninvertingLargeSignalPulseResponse

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| TIME (1 μs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | --------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 1.0 | | ~1.5 | -0.5 | | ~3.0 | -0.8 | | ~4.5 | -0.6 | | 1.0 | 0.0 | | ~1.5 | 0.5 | | ~3.0 | 0.8 | | ~4.5 | 0.6 | | 1.0 | 0.0 |TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| TIME (1 μs/DIV) | INPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | --------------- | --------------------- | ----------------------- | | 0 | 1 | 1 | | ~1.5 | 1 | ~0.5 | | 1 | 1 | ~0.5 | | >1.5 | 1 | ~0.5 |
Figure37.NoninvertingLargeSignalPulseResponseFigure38.NoninvertingSmallSignalPulseResponse


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| TIME (1 µs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (50 mV/DIV) | | --------------- | -------------------------- | | 0 | 50 | | 50 | 0 | | 100 | 50 | | 150 | 0 | | 200 | 50 | | 250 | 0 | | 300 | 50 | | 350 | 0 | | 400 | 50 | | 450 | 0 | | 500 | 50 | | 550 | 0 | | 600 | 50 | | 650 | 0 | | 700 | 50 | | 750 | 0 | | 800 | 50 | | 850 | 0 | | 900 | 50 | | 950 | 0 | | 1000 | 50 | | 1050 | 0 | | 1100 | 50 | | 1150 | 0 | | 1200 | 50 | | 1250 | 0 | | 1300 | 50 | | 1350 | 0 | | 1400 | 50 | | 1450 | 0 | | 1500 | 50 | | 1550 | 0 | | 1600 | 50 | | 1650 | 0 | | 1700 | 50 | | 1750 | 0 | | 1800 | 50 | | 1850 | 0 | | 1900 | 50 | | 1950 | 0 | | 2000 | 50 | | 2050 | 0 | | 2100 | 50 | | 2150 | 0 | | 2200 | 50 | | 2250 | 0 | | 2300 | 50 | | 2350 | 0 | | 2400 | 50 | | 2450 | 0 | | 2500 | 50 | | 2550 | 0 | | 2600 | 50 | | 2650 | 0 | | 2700 | 50 | | 2750 | 0 | | 2800 | 50 | | 2850 | 0 | | 2900 | 50 | | 2950 | 0 | | 3000 | 50 | | 3050 | 0 | | 3100 | 50 | | 3150 | 0 | | 3200 | 50 | | 3250 | 0 | | 3300 | 50 | | 3350 | 0 | | 3400 | 50 | | 3450 | 0 | | 3500 | 50 | | 3550 | 0 | | 3600 | 50 | | 3650 | 0 | | 3700 | 50 | | 3750 | 0 | | 3800 | 50 | | 3850 | 0 | | 3900 | 50 | | 3950 | 0 | | 4000 | 50 | | Note: The output signal is scaled by -1. The input signal is calculated as T_A = -55°C and R_L = -2 kΩ. The output signal is calculated as T_A = -5. The input signal is calculated as T_A = -2 kΩ. The output signal is calculated as T_A = -1 kΩ. The output signal is calculated as T_A = -1 kΩ. There is no label for the output signal.Figure39.NoninvertingSmallSignalPulseResponseFigure40.NoninvertingSmallSignalPulseResponse

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| TIME (1 μs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | --------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 0 | | ~1.5 | ~0.5 | | 1.5 | Peak | | 1.5 | ~0.8 | | 1.5 | ~0.6 | | 1.5 | ~0.4 | | 1.5 | ~0.3 | | 1.5 | ~0.2 | | 1.5 | ~0.1 | | 1.5 | ~0.05 | | 1.5 | ~0.02 | | 1.5 | ~0.01 | | 1.5 | ~0.005 | | 1.5 | ~0.002 | | 1.5 | ~0.001 | | 1.5 | ~0.0005 | | 1.5 | ~0.0002 | | 1.5 | ~0.0001 | | 1.5 | ~0.00005 | | 1.5 | ~0.00002 | | 1.5 | ~0.00001 | | 1.5 | ~0.000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.0000000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.00000000001 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000000005 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000000002 | | 1.5 | ~0.000000000001 | | 1.5 | ~- | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | ~ | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | < | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | > | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | - | | 1.5 | + | | 1.5 | + | | TA = +125°C, RL = 2 kΩ
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| TIME (1 μs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | --------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 0 | | 1~2 | ~0.5 | | 2~3 | ~1.0 | | 3~4 | ~1.5 | | 4~5 | ~1.0 | | 5~6 | ~0.5 | | 6~7 | ~0 |Figure41.InvertingLargeSignalPulseResponseFigure42.InvertingLargeSignalPulseResponse
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| TIME (1 µs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (1V/DIV) | | --------------- | ------------------------ | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | ~0.5 | | 2 | ~1.0 | | 3 | ~1.5 | | 4 | ~1.8 | | 5 | ~1.7 | | 6 | ~1.5 | | 7 | ~1.0 | | 8 | ~0.5 | | 9 | ~0 |
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| TIME (1 µs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (50 mV/DIV) | | --------------- | -------------------------- | | 0 | 0 | | 50 | 0 | | 100 | 0 | | 150 | 0 | | 200 | 0 | | 250 | 0 | | 300 | 0 | | 350 | 0 | | 400 | 0 | | 450 | 0 | | 500 | 0 | | 550 | 0 | | 600 | 0 | | 650 | 0 | | 700 | 0 | | 750 | 0 | | 800 | 0 | | 850 | 0 | | 900 | 0 | | 950 | 0 | | 1000 | 0 | | 1050 | 0 | | 1100 | 0 | | 1150 | 0 | | 1200 | 0 | | 1250 | 0 | | 1300 | 0 | | 1350 | 0 | | 1400 | 0 | | 1450 | 0 | | 1500 | 0 | | 1550 | 0 | | 1600 | 0 | | 1650 | 0 | | 1700 | 0 | | 1750 | 0 | | 1800 | 0 | | 1850 | 0 | | 1900 | 0 | | 1950 | 0 | | 2000 | 0 | | 2050 | 0 | | 2100 | 0 | | 2150 | 0 | | 2200 | 0 | | 2250 | 0 | | 2300 | 0 | | 2350 | 0 | | 2400 | 0 | | 2450 | 0 | | 2500 | 0 | | 2550 | 0 | | 2600 | 0 | | 2650 | 0 | | 2700 | 0 | | 2750 | 0 | | 2800 | 0 | | 2850 | 0 | | 2900 | 0 | | 2950 | 0 | | 3000 | 0 | | 3050 | 0 | | 3100 | 0 | | 3150 | 0 | | 3200 | 0 | | 3250 | 0 | | 3300 | 0 | | 3350 | 0 | | 3400 | 0 | | 3450 | 0 | | 3500 | 0 | | 3550 | 0 | | 3600 | 0 | | 3650 | 0 | | 3700 | 0 | | 3750 | 0 | | 3800 | 0 | | 3850 | 0 | | 3900 | 0 | | 3950 | 0 | | 4000 | 0 | | Note: The output signal is scaled by -1 unit of voltage. The input signal is calculated as T_A = +125°C and R_L = -2 kΩ. There is no label for the output signal in the chart.Figure43.InvertingLargeSignalPulseResponseFigure44.InvertingSmallSignalPulseResponse

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| TIME (1 µs/DIV) | OUTPUT SIGNAL (50 mV/DIV) | | --------------- | -------------------------- | | 0 | 0 | | 50 | ~0.8 | | 100 | ~0.8 | | 150 | ~0.8 | | 200 | ~0.8 | | 250 | ~0.8 | | 300 | ~0.8 | | 350 | ~0.8 | | 400 | ~0.8 | | 450 | ~0.8 | | 500 | ~0.8 | | 550 | ~0.8 | | 600 | ~0.8 | | 650 | ~0.8 | | 700 | ~0.8 | | 750 | ~0.8 | | 800 | ~0.8 | | 850 | ~0.8 | | 900 | ~0.8 | | 950 | ~0.8 | | 1000 | ~0.8 | | 1050 | ~0.8 | | 1100 | ~0.8 | | 1150 | ~0.8 | | 1200 | ~0.8 | | 1250 | ~0.8 | | 1300 | ~0.8 | | 1350 | ~0.8 | | 1400 | ~0.8 | | 1450 | ~0.8 | | 1500 | ~0.8 | | 1550 | ~0.8 | | 1600 | ~0.8 | | 1650 | ~0.8 | | 1700 | ~0.8 | | 1750 | ~0.8 | | 1800 | ~0.8 | | 1850 | ~0.8 | | 1900 | ~0.8 | | 1950 | ~0.8 | | 2000 | ~0.8 | | 2050 | ~0.8 | | 2100 | ~0.8 | | 2150 | ~0.8 | | 2200 | ~0.8 | | 2250 | ~0.8 | | 2300 | ~0.8 | | 2350 | ~0.8 | | 2400 | ~0.8 | | 2450 | ~0.8 | | 2500 | ~0.8 | | 2550 | ~0.8 | | 2600 | ~0.8 | | 2650 | ~0.8 | | 2700 | ~0.8 | | 2750 | ~0.8 | | 2800 | ~0.8 | | 2850 | ~0.8 | | 2900 | ~0.8 | | 2950 | ~0.8 | | 3000 | ~0.8 | | 3050 | ~0.8 | | 3100 | ~0.8 | | 3150 | ~0.8 | | 3200 | ~0.8 | | 3250 | ~0.8 | | 3300 | ~0.8 | | 3350 | ~0.8 | | 3400 | ~0.8 | | 3450 | ~0.8 | | 3500 | ~0.8 | | 3550 | ~0.8 | | 3600 | ~0.8 | | 3650 | ~0.8 | | 3700 | ~0.8 | | 3750 | ~0.8 | | 3800 | ~0.8 | | 3850 | ~0.8 | | 3900 | ~0.8 | | 3950 | ~0.8 | | 4000 | ~0.8 | | 4050 | ~0.8 | | 4100 | ~0.8 | | 4150 | ~0.8 | | 4200 | ~0.8 | | 4250 | ~0.8 | | 4300 | ~0.8 | | 4350 | ~0.8 | | 4400 | ~0.8 | | 4450 | ~0.8 | | 4500 | ~0.8 | | 4550 | ~0.8 | | 4600 | ~0.8 | | 4650 | ~0.8 | | 4700 | ~0.8 | | 4750 | ~0.8 | | 4800 | ~0.8 | | 4850 | ~0.8 | | 4900 | ~0.8 | | 4950 | ~0.8 | | 500 | ~1 |
Figure45.InvertingSmallSignalPulseResponseFigure46.InvertingSmallSignalPulseResponse

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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | ~1000 | | -5 | ~1000 | | -4 | ~1000 | | -3 | ~1000 | | -2 | ~1000 | | -1 | ~1000 | | 0 | ~1000 | | 1 | ~1000 | | 2 | ~1000 | | 3 | ~1000 | | 4 | ~1000 | | 5 | ~1000 | | 6 | ~1000 |
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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | ~3000 | | -5 | ~3000 | | -4 | ~3000 | | -3 | ~3000 | | -2 | ~3000 | | -1 | ~3000 | | 0 | ~100 | | 1 | ~100 | | 2 | ~100 | | 3 | ~100 | | 4 | ~100 | | 5 | ~100 | | 6 | ~100 |Figure47.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoadFigure48.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoad
TypicalCharacteristics(continued)
at V_S = 15V , singlesupply, and T _A = 25^ (unless otherwise specified)

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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | ~10000 | | -5 | ~10000 | | -4 | ~10000 | | -3 | ~10000 | | -2 | ~10000 | | -1 | ~10000 | | 0 | ~100 | | 1 | ~10 | | 2 | ~10 | | 3 | ~10 | | 4 | ~10 | | 5 | ~10 | | 6 | ~10 |
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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (nF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | 100 | | -5 | 80 | | -4 | 60 | | -3 | 50 | | -2 | 40 | | -1 | 35 | | 0 | 30 | | 1 | 28 | | 2 | 25 | | 3 | 22 | | 4 | 20 | | 5 | 18 | | 6 | 15 |Figure49.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoadFigure50.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoad

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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (nF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | 100 | | -5 | 100 | | -4 | 100 | | -3 | 100 | | -2 | 100 | | -1 | 100 | | 0 | 100 | | 1 | 100 | | 2 | 100 | | 3 | 100 | | 4 | 10 | | 5 | 10 | | 6 | 10 |
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| VOUT (V) | CAPACITIVE LOAD (nF) | | -------- | --------------------- | | -6 | ~300 | | -5 | ~250 | | -4 | ~200 | | -3 | ~150 | | -2 | ~120 | | -1 | ~110 | | 0 | ~105 | | 1 | ~110 | | 2 | ~105 | | 3 | ~110 | | 4 | ~120 | | 5 | ~130 | | 6 | ~140 |Figure51.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoadFigure52.StabilityvsCapacitiveLoad
7DetailedDescription
7.1Overview
TheLMC6482isadualCMOSoperationalamplifierthatsupportsbothrail-to-railinputsandoutputs. The device can be operated in both dual-supply mode and single-supply mode.
7.2FunctionalBlockDiagram

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OUTPUT A 1 INVERTING INPUT A 2 NONINVERTING INPUT A 3 V⁻ 4 A B 8 V+ 7 OUTPUT B 6 INVERTING INPUT B 5 NONINVERTING INPUT B7.3FeatureDescription
7.3.1AmplifierTopology
TheLMC6482incorporatesspeciallydesignedwide-complianceangecurrentmirrorsandthebodyeffectto extendinputcommon-moderangetoeachsupplyrail.Complementaryparalleleddifferentialinputstages,likethe typeusedinotherCMOSandbipolarrail-to-railinputamplifiers,werenotusedbecauseoftheirinherent accuracyproblemsduetoCMRR,crossoverdistortion,andopen-loopgainvariation.
TheLMC6482sinputstagedesigniscomplementedbyanoutputstagecapableofrail-to-railoutputswingeven whendrivingalargeload.Rail-to-railoutputswingisobtainedbytakingtheoutputdirectlyfromtheinternal integratorinsteadofanoutputbufferstage.
7.3.2 InputCommon-ModeVoltageRange
UnlikeBi-FETamplifierdesigns,theLMC6482doesnotexhibitphaseinversionwhenaninputvoltageexceeds the negative supply voltage. Figure 53 shows an input voltage exceeding both supplies with no resulting phase inversionontheoutput.

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| Time (μs) | V_IN (V) | V_OUT (V) | |-----------|----------|-----------| | 500 | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | 3 | | 500 | 0 | 0 | | 500 | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 500 | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | 3 | | 500 | 0 | 0 | | 500 | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 500 | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | 3 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | 3 | 3 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | 3 | 3 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | 3 | 3 | | 5M | 02 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | 3 | 3 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 02 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | 0 | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | 0 | nan | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | nan | nan | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | nan | nan | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | nan | nan | | 5M | -1.16 | -1.16 | | 5M | nan | nan |AninputvoltagesignalexceedsthelMC6482powersupplyvoltageswithnooutputphaseinversion.
Figure53. InputVoltage
FeatureDescription(continued)
The absolutemaximuminputvoltageis300mVbeyondeithersupplyrailatroomtemperature.Voltagesgreatly exceeding this absolute maximum rating, as in Figure 54, can cause excessive current to flow in or out of the inputpinspossiblyaffectingreliability.

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| Parameter | Value | | --------------- | --------- | | VIN (±7.5V) | 0 | | VOUT (1V/div) | 1 |NOTE: A ±7.5-V input signal greatly exceeds the 3-V supply in Figure 55 causing no phase inversion due to R _i .
Figure54.InputSignal
Application that exceed this rating must externally limit the maximum input current to ±5mA with an input resistor (R _1 ) as shown in Figure 55.

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3V - ½ LMC6482 + R₁=10 kΩ Vₐₙ VₒₐₜNOTE: R , inputcurrentprotectionforvoltagesexceedingthesupplyvoltages.
Figure55.R, InputCurrentProtectionfor VoltagesExceedingtheSupplyVoltages
7.3.3 Rail-to-RailOutput
The approximated output resistance of the LMC6482 is 180- sourcing and 13-0 sinking at V_S=3V_and110- sourcing and 80- sinking at V_S=5V . Using the calculated output resistance, the maximum output voltage swing can be estimated as a function of load.
7.4DeviceFunctionalModes
TheLMC6482canbeusedinapplicationswhereeachamplifierchannelisusedindependently,orinapplications in which the channels are cascaded. See the Typical Applications section for more information.
8ApplicationandImplementation
NOTE
InformationinthefollowingapplicationssectionsisnotpartoftheTlcomponent specification,andTldoesnotwarrantitsaccuracyorcompleteness.TI'scustomersare responsiblefordeterminingsuitabilityofcomponentsfortheirpurposes.Customersshould validateandtesttheirdesignimplementationtoconfirmsystemfunctionality.
8.1 Application Information
8.1.1 Upgrading Applications
TheLMC6484quadsandLMC6482dualshaveindustry-standardpinoutstoretofitexistingapplications.
System performance can be greatly increased by the features of the LMC6482. The key benefit of designing in the LMC6482 is increased linear signal range. Most op-amps have limited input common-mode ranges. Signals that exceed this range generate a nonlinear output response that persists long after the input signal returns to the common-moderange.
Linear signal range is vital in applications such as filters where signal peaking can exceed input common-mode ranges resulting in output phase inversion or severe distortion.
8.1.2 DataAcquisitionSystems
Low power, single supply data acquisition system solutions are provided by buffering the ADC12038 with the LMC6482 (Figure 56). Capable of using the full supply range, the LMC6482 does not require input signals to be scaled down to meet limited common-mode voltage ranges. The LMC4282 CMRR of 82 dB maintains integral linearity of a 12-bit data acquisition system to ±0.325 LSB. Other rail-to-rail input amplifiers with only 50 dB of CMRRwilldegradetheaccuracyofthedataacquisitionsystemtoonly8bits.

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5V 12.1 kΩ 1 kΩ LMC6482 ½ + VA+ ADC12038 1000 pF VIN 1 kΩ 500 kΩ 1/2 + COM 2.5V 2 kΩ LMC6482 ½ - 2.048V 500Ω 200 kΩ 33Ω 0.47 μF 130 kΩ 10 μF VREF+ VREF- AGNDNOTE: Operating from the same supply voltage, the LMC6482 buffers the ADC12038 maintaining excellent accuracy.
Figure56.BufferingtheADC12038WiththeLMC6482
ApplicationInformation(continued)
8.1.3 Instrumentation Circuits
TheLMC6482hasthehighinputimpedance,largecommon-moderangeandhighCMRRneededfordesigning instrumentationcircuits.InstrumentationcircuitsdesignedwiththeLMC6482canrejectalargerrangeof common-modesignalsthanmostin-amps.ThismakesinstrumentationcircuitsdesignedwiththeLMC6482an excellentchoiceofnoisyorindustrialenvironments. Otherapplicationsthatbenefitfromthesefeaturesinclude analyticmedicalinstruments,magneticfielddetectors,gasdetectors,andsilicon-basedtransducers.
AsmallvaluedpotentiometerisusedinserieswithR _g tosetthedifferentialgainofthe3-op-ampinstrumentation circuit in Figure 57. This combination is used instead of one large valued potentiometer to increase gain trim accuracyandreduceerrorduetovibration.

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10 kΩ R1 A1 LMC6482 + - C2 50 kΩ, 0.1% 0.1% 50 kΩ C4 3-20 pF AC CMR ADJUST 50 kΩ, 0.1% VIN RG C3 R1 A2 LMC6482 + - C1 10 pF A3 LMC6482 + - VOUT 48.7 kΩ DC CMR ADJUST R2 500Ω VREFERENCEFigure57.Low-Power,Three-Op-AmplInstrumentationAmplifier
A two-op-amp instrumentation amplifier designed for a gain of 100 is shown in Figure 58. Low sensitivity trimming is made for offset voltage, CMRR, and gain. Low cost and low power consumption are the main advantages of this two-op-amp circuit.
Higher frequency and larger common-mode range applications are best facilitated by a three-op-amp instrumentationamplifier.

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CMRR Trim 50Ω VCM + 1/2VD 9.95k 10k, 0.1% 191Ω 10Ω Gain Trim A1 ½ LMC6482 10k, 0.1% 10k, 0.1% - A2 ½ LMC6482 VCM - 1/2VD VOUT = 100VDFigure58.Low-Power, Two-Op-AmplInstrumentationAmplifier
8.1.4 Spice Macromodel
AspicemacromodelisavailablefortheLMC6482. Thismodelincludesaccuratesimulationofthefollowing:
• Inputcommon-modevoltagerange
• Frequency and transient response
• GBWdependenceonloadingconditions
• Quiescentanddynamicsupplycurrent
• Outputswingdependenceonloadingconditions
Manymorecharacteristicsarelistedonthemacromodeldisk.
ContactyourlocalTIsalesofficetoobtainanoperationalamplifierspicemodellibrarydisk.
8.2TypicalApplications
8.2.13-VSingle-SupplyBufferCircuit

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+3V 0.1 μF VIN ½ - LMC6482 VOUTFigure59.3-VSingle-SupplyBufferCircuit
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
Forbestperformance, makesure that the input voltages wing is between V+andV-.
Also, make certain that the input does not exceed the common-mode input range.
Toreducetheriskofdestabilizingtheoutput,useresistiveisolationontheoutputwhendrivingcapacitiveloads(seetheDetailedDesignProceduresection).
When large feedback resistors are used, compensation for parasitic capacitance on the input may be necessary. Seethe Detailed Design Procedure section.
8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.1.2.1 Capacitive Load Compensation
Capacitive load compensation can be accomplished using resistive isolation as shown in Figure 60. This simple technique is useful for isolating the capacitive input of multiplexers and converters.

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LMC6482 R = 300 Ω CL = 330 pFFigure60.Resistivelsolationofa330-pFCapacitiveLoad

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| Time (μs) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 0 | 0 | | 5 | ~0.5 | | 10 | ~1.0 | | 15 | ~0.8 | | 20 | ~0.3 |Figure61.PulseResponseoftheLMC6482CircuitinFigure60
TypicalApplications(continued)
8.2.1.2.2 Capacitive Load Tolerance
TheLMC6482cantypicallydirectlydrivea100-pFloadwithV _S =15Vatunitygainwithoutoscillating.Theunity gainfolloweristhemostsensitiveconfiguration.Directcapacitiveloadingreducesthephasemarginofop-amps. Thecombinationoftheoutputimpedanceoftheop-ampandthecapacitiveloadinducesphaselag.Thisresults ineitheranunderdampedpulseresponseoroscillation.
Improved frequency response is achieved by indirectly driving capacitive loads, as shown in Figure 62.

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10 kΩ C₁ 100 pF ½ LMC6482 Vₐₙ + - R1 300 Ω Vₒᵤₜ Cₗ = 330 pFNOTE: Compensated to handle a 330-pF capacitive load.
Figure62.LMC6482NoninvertingAmplifier
R1 and C1 servetocounteract the lossof phasemargin by feeding forward the high-frequency component of the output signal back to the amplifiers inverting input, thereby preserving phasemargin in the overall feedback loop. The values of R1 and C1 are experimentally determined for the desired pulseresponse. The resulting pulse response is shown in Figure 63.

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| Time (μs) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 0 | 0 | | 5 | 0 | | 10 | 1.2 | | 15 | 0.8 | | 20 | 0.5 | | 25 | 0.3 | | 30 | 0.2 | | 35 | 0.1 | | 40 | 0.05 | | 45 | 0.03 | | 50 | 0.02 | | 55 | 0.01 | | 60 | 0.005 | | 65 | 0.003 | | 70 | 0.002 | | 75 | 0.001 | | 80 | 0.0005 | | 85 | 0.0003 | | 90 | 0.0002 | | 95 | 0.0001 | | 100 | 0.00005 |Figure63.PulseResponseof Lmc6482CircuitinFigure62
8.2.1.2.3 Compensating For Input Capacitance
Itisquitecommontouselargevaluesoffeedbackresistancewithamplifiersthathaveultra-lowinputcurrent, liketheLMC6482. Largefeedbackresistorscanreactwithsmallvaluesofinputcapacitanceduetotransducers, photodiodes,andcircuitsboardparasiticstoreducephasemargins.
TypicalApplications(continued)

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VIN R1 CIN - ½ LMC6482 + Cf R2 VOUTFigure64.CancelingtheEffectofInputCapacitance
Theeffectofinputcapacitancecanbecompensatedforbyaddingafeedbackcapacitor. Thefeedbackcapacitor (asinFigure64), C isfirstestimatedby:
$$ \frac {1}{2 \pi R _ {1} C _ {\mathrm{IN}}} \geq \frac {1}{2 \pi R _ {2} C _ {\mathrm{f}}} \tag {1} $$
or
$$ R _ {1} C _ {I N} \leq R C _ {f} \tag {2} $$
whichtypicallyprovidessignificantovercompensation.
Printed-circuit-boardstraycapacitancemaybelargerorsmallerthanthatofabread-board,sotheactual optimumvalueforC , maybedifferent.ThevaluesofC , shouldbecheckedontheactualcircuit.(Refertothe LMC660quadCMOSamplifierdatasheetforamoredetaileddiscussion.)
8.2.1.2.4OffsetVoltageAdjustment
Offset voltage adjustment circuits are illustrated in Figure 65 and Figure 66. Large value resistances and potentiometers are used to reduce power consumption while providing typically ± 2.5mV of adjustment range, referred to the input, for both configurations with V_S = ± 5V .

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V+ 500 kΩ VIN R3 1 MΩ 1 kΩ 500 kΩ 499Ω V- LMC6482 ½ + -5V 5V R4 VOUT VOUT/VIN = - R4/R3Figure65.InvertingConfigurationOffsetVoltageAdjustment

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V+ 500 kΩ R1 200 kΩ R3 R4 5V V- R2 100 Ω VIN ½ LMC6482 VOUT -5V VOUT/VIN = 1 + R4/R3 ; R2 << R3Figure66.NoninvertingConfigurationOffsetVoltageAdjustment
TypicalApplications(continued)
8.2.1.3 Application Curves

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| Time (μs) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 500 | ~3.0 | | 50 | ~0.0 |Figure67.Rail-To-RaillInput

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| Time (μs) | Voltage (V) | | --------- | ----------- | | 0 | 0 | | 500 | 3 | | 5000 | 0 |Figure68.Rail-To-RailOutput
8.2.2 Typical Single-Supply Applications
The circuit in Figure 69 uses a single supply to half-wave rectify a sinusoid centered about ground. R _1 limits current into the amplifier caused by the input voltage exceeding the supply voltage. Full-wave rectification is provided by the circuit in Figure 71.

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V+ = 3V 10 kΩ - ½ LMC6482 VIN Ri 10 kΩ VOUTFigure69. Half-WaveRectifierWithInputCurrent Protection(R₁)

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| Time (μs) | Amplitude | | --------- | --------- | | 1 | 0 | | 10 | 1000 | | 20 | 0 | | 200 | 1000 |Figure70. Half-WaveRectifierWaveform
TypicalApplications(continued)
In Figure 75 dielectric absorption and leakage is minimized by using a polystyrene or polyethylene hold capacitor. Thedrooprate is primarily determined by the value of C input current of the LMC6482 has an negligible effect on droop.

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V+ 10 kΩ Ri - ½ LMC6482 10 kΩ 1N9 14Figure71.Full-WaveRectifierWithInputCurrent Protection(R₁)

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V+ R - ½ LMC6482 VIN + IOUT = (V+ - VIN/R)Figure73.LargeComplianceRangeCurrent Source

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| Time (μs) | Amplitude (V) | |-----------|---------------| | 0 | 0.0 | | 5 | -1.0 | | 10 | 0.0 | | 15 | 1.0 | | 20 | 0.0 | | 25 | -1.0 | | 30 | 0.0 | | 35 | 1.0 | | 40 | 0.0 | | 45 | -1.0 | | 50 | 0.0 | | 55 | 1.0 | | 60 | 0.0 | | 65 | -1.0 | | 70 | 0.0 | | 75 | 1.0 | | 80 | 0.0 | | 85 | -1.0 | | 90 | 0.0 | | 95 | 1.0 | | 100 | 0.0 | | 105 | -1.0 | | 110 | 0.0 | | 115 | 1.0 | | 120 | 0.0 | | 125 | -1.0 | | 130 | 0.0 | | 135 | 1.0 | | 140 | 0.0 | | 145 | -1.0 | | 150 | 0.0 | | 155 | 1.0 | | 160 | 0.0 | | 165 | -1.0 | | 170 | 0.0 | | 175 | 1.0 | | 180 | 0.0 | | 185 | -1.0 | | 190 | 0.0 | | 195 | 1.0 | | 200 | 0.0 | | 205 | -1.0 | | 210 | 0.0 | | 215 | 1.0 | | 220 | 0.0 | | 225 | -1.0 | | 230 | 0.0 | | 235 | 1.0 | | 240 | 0.0 | | 245 | -1.0 | | 250 | 0.0 | | 255 | 1.0 | | 260 | 0.0 | | 265 | -1.0 | | 270 | 0.0 | | 275 | 1.0 | | 280 | 0.0 | | 285 | -1.0 | | 290 | 0.0 | | 295 | 1.0 | | 300 | 0.0 | | 305 | -1.0 | | 310 | 0.0 | | 315 | 1.0 | | 320 | 0.0 | | 325 | -1.0 | | 330 | 0.0 | | 335 | 1.0 | | 340 | 0.0 | | 345 | -1.0 | | 350 | 0.0 | | 355 | 1.0 | | 360 | 0.0 | | 365 | -1.0 | | 370 | 0.0 | | 375 | 1.0 | | 380 | 0.0 | | 385 | -1.0 | | 390 | 0.0 | | 395 | 1.0 | | 400 | 0.0 | | 405 | -1.0 | | 410 | 0.0 | | 415 | 1.0 | | 420 | 0.0 | | 425 | -1.0 | | 430 | 0.0 | | 435 | 1.0 | | 440 | 0.0 | | 445 | -1.0 | | 450 | 0.0 | | 455 | 1.0 | | 460 | 0.0 | | 465 | -1.0 | | 470 | 0.0 | | 475 | 1.0 | | 480 | 0.0 | | 485 | -1.0 | | 490 | 0.0 | | 495 | 1.0 | | 500 | 0.0 |Figure72.Full-WaveRectifierWaveform

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0.1Ω R1 LMC6482 - ½ + VOUT = 1 kΩ (R1/R2) IL R1 << R2Figure74. PositiveSupplyCurrentSense

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20 kΩ ½ LMC6482 1 kΩ ½ LMC6482 VOUT VIN C HOLD 100 pFFigure75.Low-VoltagePeakDetectorWithRail-To-RailPeakCaptureRange
TypicalApplications(continued)
The high CMRR(82dB) of the LMC6482 allow sexcellent accuracy throughout the rail-dynamic capture range of the circuit.

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20 kΩ LMC6482 ½ CD40566BM SAMPLE 1 kΩ C_HOLD ½ LMC6482 V_IN + - V_OUTFigure76.Rail-To-RailSampleandHold
The low-pass filter circuit in Figure 77 can be used as an antialiasing filter with the same voltage supply as the A/Dconverter.
FilterdesignscanalsotakeadvantageoftheLMC6482ultra-lowinputcurrent. Theultra-lowinputcurrentyields negligibleoffseterroevenwhenlargevaluereresistorsareused. Thisinturnallowstheuseofsmallervalued capacitorsthattakelessboardspaceandcostless.

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V_IN R1 + ½ LMC6482 R2 C1 C2 + ½ LMC6482 V_OUT R1 = R2, C1 = C2; f = ½/2πR1 C1; DF = ½√(C2/C1)√(R2/R1)Figure77.Rail-To-RailSingleSupplyLowPassFilter
9PowerSupplyRecommendations
TheLMC6482canbeoperatedoverasupplyrangeof3Vto15V.Toachievenoiseimmunityasappropriateto theapplication,makesuretousegoodPCBlayoutpracticesforpowersupplyrailsandplanes,aswellasusing bypasscapacitorsconnectedbetweenthepowersupplypinsandground.
10Layout
10.1 LayoutGuidelines
Itisgenerallyrecognizedthatanycircuitthatmustoperatewithlessthan1000pAofleakagecurrentrequires speciallayoutofthePCboard.Totakeadvantageofthultra-lowinputcurrentoftheLMC6482,typicallyless than20fA,anexcellentlayoutisessential.Fortunately,thetechniquesofobtaininglowleakagesarequite simple.First,donotignorethesurfaceleakageofthePCB,Eventhroughtheleakagecurrentmaysometimes appearacceptablylow,becauseunderconditionsofhighhumidityordustorcontamination,thesurfaceleakage willbeappreciable.
Tominimizetheeffectofanysurfaceleakage,layoutaringoffoilcompletelysurroundingtheLM6482sinputs andtheterminalsofcapacitors,diodes,conductors,resistors,relayterminals,andsoforthconnectedtothe inputs of the op amp, as in Figure 78. To have a significant effect, place guard rings on both the top and bottom ofthePCB.ThisPCfoilmustthenbeconnectedtoavoltagethatisatthesamevoltageastheamplifierinputs, becauseoleakagecurrentcanflowbetweenwopointsatthesamepotential.Forexample,aPCBtrace-to-pad resistanceof 10^12 ,whichisnormallyconsideredaverylargeresistance,couldleak5pAifthetracewerea5-Vbusadjacenttothepadoftheinput.Thisleakagewouldcausea250timesdegradationfromtheactual performanceoftheLMC6482.However,ifaguardringisheldwithin5mVoftheinputs,thenevenaresistance of 10^11 causes only 0.05pA of leakage current. See Figure 79 through Figure 81 for typical connections of guardringsforstandardop-ampconfigurations.
BeawarethatwhenitisinappropriatetolayoutaPCBforthesakeofjustafewcircuits,anothertechniqueis evenbetterthanaguardringonaPCB:DonotinserttheinputpinoftheamplifierintothePCBatall,butbendit upintheair,anduseonlyairasaninsulator.Airisanexcellentinsulator.Inthiscaseyoumayhavetoforego someoftheadvantagesofPCBconstruction,butheadadvantagesaresometimeswellworththeeffortofusing point-to-pointup-in-the-airwiring.SeeFigure82.
10.2LayoutExample

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OUT2 -IN2 +IN2 V- OUT1 -IN1 +IN1 V+ Guard RingFigure78. Example of Guard Ring in PCB Layout Typical Connection of Guard Rings
LayoutExample(continued)

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INPUT R1 C1 R2 Guard Ring - ½ LMC6482 OUTPUTFigure79.InvertingAmplifierTypicalConnectionsofGuardRings

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R1 Guard Ring INPUT R2 LMC6482 OUTPUTFigure80.NoninvertingAmplifierTypicalConnectionsofGuardRings

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INPUT ½ LMC6482 OUTPUTFigure81.FollowerTypicalConnectionsofGuardRings

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FEEDBACK CAPACITOR RESISTOR OP AMP PC Board SOLDER CONNECTIONNOTE: InputpinsareliftedoutofPCBandsoldereddirectlytocomponents. AllotherpinsconnectedtoPCB.
Figure82.AirWiring
11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
Toreceivenotificationofdocumentationupdates, navigatetothedeviceproductfolderonti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For changed details, reviewtherevisionhistoryincludedinanyreviseddocument.
11.2 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's TermsofUse.
11.3 Trademarks
E2EisatrademarkofTexasInstruments.
Allothertrademarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners.
11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution

These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam duringstorageorhandlingtopreventelectrostaticdamagetotheMOSgates.
11.5Glossary
SLYZ022—TIGlossary.
This glossarylistsandexplainsterms,acronyms,anddefinitions.
12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data subject to changewithout notice and revision of this document. For browser-based version of this datasheet, referto the left-hand navigation.
PACKAGING INFORMATION
| Orderable Device Status(1) | Package Type Package Drawing | Pins | Package Qty | Eco Plan(2) | Lead finish/ Ball material(6) | MSL Peak Temp(3) | Op Temp (°C) | Device Marking(4/5) | Samples | |
| LMC6482AIM NRND SOIC D 8 95 Non-RoHS | Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82AIM | ||||||||
| LMC6482AIM/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green SN | Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82AIM | Samples | |||||||
| LMC6482AIMX | NRND SOIC D 8 | 2500 | Non-RoHS | & Green | Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82AIM | ||||
| LMC6482AIMX/NOPB | ACTIVE | SOIC | D | 8 | 2500 | RoHS & Green | SN | Level-1-260C-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | LMC6482AIM |
| LMC6482AIN/NOPB | ACTIVE | PDIP | P | 8 | 40 | RoHS & Green | Call TI | SN | Level-1-NA-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | LMC6482AIN |
| LMC6482IM | NRND SOIC D 8 95 Non-RoHS | Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82IM | |||||||
| LMC6482IM/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82IM | Samples | ||||||||
| LMC6482IMM | NRND | VSSOP | DGK | 8 | 1000 | Non-RoHS & Green | Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 A10 | |||
| LMC6482IMM/NOPB | ACTIVE | VSSOP | DGK | 8 | 1000 | RoHS & Green | SN | Level-1-260C-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | A10 |
| LMC6482IMMX | NRND | VSSOP | DGK | 8 | 3500 | Non-RoHS & Green | Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 A10 | |||
| LMC6482IMMX/NOPB | ACTIVE | VSSOP | DGK | 8 | 3500 | RoHS & Green | SN | Level-1-260C-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | A10 |
| LMC6482IMX NRND SOIC D 8 | 2500 | Non-RoHS | Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMC64 | 82IM | ||||||
| LMC6482IMX/NOPB | ACTIVE | SOIC | D | 8 | 2500 | RoHS & Green | SN | Level-1-260C-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | LMC6482IM |
| LMC6482IN/NOPB | ACTIVE | PDIP | P | 8 | 40 | RoHS & Green | Call TI | Level-1-NA-UNLIM | -40 to 85 | LMC6482IN |
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: Ti defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "\~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

*All dimensions are nominal
| Device Package | Type | Package Drawing | Pins | SPQ Reel | Diameter (mm) | Reel Width W1 (mm) | A0 (mm) | B0 (mm) | K0 (mm) | P1 (mm) | W (mm) | Pin1 Quadrant |
| LMC6482AIMX SOIC | D 8 2500 | 330.0 12.4 | 6.5 5 | 4 2.0 8.0 | 2.0 Q1 | |||||||
| LMC6482AIMX/NOPB SOIC | D 8 25 | 00 330.0 | 2.4 6.5 | 5 5.4 2.0 8 | 0 12.0 Q1 | |||||||
| LMC6482IMM VSSOP | DGK 8 | 1000 178.0 | 12.4 | 5.3 3.4 1.4 | 8.0 12.0 Q1 | |||||||
| LMC6482IMM/NOPB | VSSOP | DGK 8 1000 | 178.0 | 12.4 5.3 | 3.4 1.4 8.0 | 12.0 Q1 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMMX | VSSOP | DGK 8 350 | 0 330.0 | 0 12.4 5.3 | 3.4 1.4 8.0 | 12.0 Q1 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMMX/NOPB | VSSOP | DGK 8 350 | 0 330.0 | 0 12.4 5.3 | 3.4 1.4 8.0 | 12.0 Q1 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMX | SOIC D | 8 2500 330 | 0.0 12 | 4 6.5 5.4 | 2.0 8.0 12.0 Q1 | |||||||
| LMC6482IMX/NOPB SOIC | D 8 25 | 00 330.0 | 2.4 6.5 | 5.4 2.0 8.0 | 0 12.0 Q1 |

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TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS W L*All dimensions are nominal
| Device | Package Type | Package Drawing | Pins | SPQ | Length (mm) | Width (mm) | Height (mm) |
| LMC6482AIMX SOIC | D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 | ||||||
| LMC6482AIMX/NOPB SOIC | D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMM VSSOP DGK | 8 1000 208.0 191.0 35.0 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMM/NOPB | VSSOP DGK | 8 1000 208.0 191.0 35.0 | |||||
| LMC6482IMMX | VSSOP DGK | 8 3500 367.0 367.0 35.0 | |||||
| LMC6482IMMX/NOPB | VSSOP DGK | 8 3500 367.0 367.0 35.0 | |||||
| LMC6482IMX | SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 | ||||||
| LMC6482IMX/NOPB SOIC | D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 |
TUBE

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T - Tube height L - Tube length W-Tube width B - Alignment groove width*All dimensions are nominal
| Device | Package Name | Package Type | Pins | SPQ | L (mm) | W (mm) | T (μm) | B (mm) |
| LMC6482AIM D SOIC | 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482AIM D SOIC | 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482AIM/NOPB D SOIC | 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482AIN/NOPB | P | PDIP | 8 | 40 | 502 | 14 | 11938 | 4.32 |
| LMC6482IM | D SOIC 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482IM | D SOIC 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482IM/NOPB | D SOIC 8 95 495 8 4064 3.05 | |||||||
| LMC6482IN/NOPB | P | PDIP | 8 | 40 | 502 | 14 | 11938 | 4.32 |
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES:
- Linear dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Controlling dimensions are in inches. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
- This drawing is subject to change without notice.
- This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not exceed .006 [0.15] per side.
- This dimension does not include interlead flash.
- Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AA.
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

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8X (.061) [1.55] 1 8X (.024) [0.6] 6X (.050) [1.27] 4 (.213) [5.4] SYMM SEE DETAILS 8 SYMM (R.002) TYP [0.05]LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE:8X

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METAL SOLDER MASK OPENING EXPOSED METAL .0028 MAX [0.07] ALL AROUNDNON SOLDER MASK DEFINED

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SOLDER MASK OPENING METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK EXPOSED METAL .0028 MIN [0.07] ALL AROUNDSOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
- Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
- Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

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8X (.061) [1.55] 1 8X (.024) [0.6] 6X (.050) [1.27] 4 (.213) [5.4] SYMM 8 SYMM (R.002) TYP [0.05]SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON .005 INCH [0.125 MM] THICK STENCIL SCALE:8X
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
- Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations.
- Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
P (R-PDIP-T8)
PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE

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0.400 (10,16) 0.355 (9,02) 8 5 0.260 (6,60) 0.240 (6,10) 1 4 0.070 (1,78) 0.045 (1,14) 0.045 (1,14) 0.030 (0,76) 0.020 (0,51) MIN 0.200 (5,08) MAX Seating Plane 0.125 (3,18) MIN 0.100 (2,54) 0.021 (0,53) 0.015 (0,38) ⊕ 0.010 (0,25) M 0.325 (8,26) 0.300 (7,62) 0.015 (0,38) Gauge Plane 0.010 (0,25) NOM 0.430 (10,92) MAX 4040082/E 04/2010NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001 variation BA.
DGK (S-PDSO-G8)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE

4073329/E 05/06
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C Body length does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 per end.
D> Body width does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.50 per side.
E. Falls within JEDEC MO-187 variation AA, except interlead flash.
DGK (S-PDSO-G8)
Example Board Layout

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(0,65)TYP. 8 5 PKG C (4,4) 1 4 PKG C Example Non Soldermask Defined Pad Example Solder Mask Opening (See Note E) (0,45) (1,45) Pad Geometry (See Note C) (0,05) All AroundExample Stencil Openings
Based on a stencil thickness of .127mm (.005inch).
(See Note D)

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8X(0,45) 8X(1,45) (0,65)TYP. PKG C (4,4) PKG C4221236/A 11/13
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Publication IPC-7351 is recommended for alternate designs.
D. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and also rounding corners will offer better paste release. Customers should contact their board assembly site for stencil design recommendations. Refer to IPC-7525 for other stencil recommendations.
E. Customers should contact their board fabrication site for solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads.
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