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USER MANUAL RD10MD2 AJA
Installation and Operation Guide
Because it matters.

Trademarks
AJA^® , KONA®, Ki Pro®, and XENA® are registered trademarks of AJA Video, Inc. FiDO™, Io HD™ and Io™ are trademarks of AJA Video, Inc. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC. DVI is a registered trademark of DDWG. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
Copyright © 2010 AJA Video, Inc. All rights reserved. All information in this manual is subject to change without notice. No part of the document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, without the express written permission of AJA Inc.
Contacting Support
To contact AJA Video for sales or support, use any of the following methods:
180 Litton Drive, Grass Valley, CA. 95945 USA
Telephone: 800.251.4224 or 530.274.2048
Fax: 530.274.9442
Web: http://www.aja.com
Support Email: support@aja.com
Sales Email: sales@aja.com
When calling for support, have all information at hand prior to calling.
Limited Warranty
AJA Video warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five years from the date of purchase. If a product proves to be defective during this warranty period, AJA Video, at its option, will either repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, you the Customer, must notify AJA Video of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. The Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to a designated service center nominated by AJA Video, with shipping charges prepaid. AJA Video shall pay for the return of the product to the Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the AJA Video service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, insurance, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. AJA Video shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than AJA Video representatives to install, repair or service the product, b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment, c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-AJA Video parts or supplies, or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such a modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY AJA VIDEO IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. AJA VIDEO AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AJA VIDEO'S RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE WHOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER AJA VIDEO OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Introduction
The RD10MD2 is a 10-bit broadcast-quality Dual channel HD down converter. Channels 1 and 2 are fully independent. Channel 1 has 1 re-clocked HD/SD-SDI outputs and channel 2 also has 1 re-clocked HD/SD-SDI output. Both Channel 1 and 2 have 2 down converted outputs, which can be independently configured as SDI or composite analog. All HD formats are supported including 24p/psf with 3:2 pulldown. The SD output can be formatted for either 4:3 or 16:9 monitors. For 4:3 monitors both Letterbox and Crop modes are supported. The RD10MD2 is dual-rate (HD/SD) and supports SDI inputs.
The RD10MD2 is compatible with AJA's FR1 or FR2 frames.
Features

natural_image
Green printed circuit board with various electronic components and connectors (no readable text or symbols)RD10MD2 Card Module, Side View
- Dual Independent Channel HD to SD Down Conversion
• Re-clocking HD-SDI/SDI input loop outputs
• Multi-Standard HD-SDI or SDI Input
• SDI and Composite Analog Outputs
• 3/2 Pulldown for 23.98/24 Hz P/PSF inputs
• Full 10-bit Data Path, Multi-point Interpolation - Configurable for 16:9 or 4:3 Monitors
• Letterbox and Crop Modes
• 4:3 Safe-Zone Graticule - Pedestal on Composite Analog Outputs
Block Diagram

flowchart
graph TD
subgraph_CH1["CH 1 HD-SDI Input"]
A["Input"] --> B["Downconvert"]
B --> C["Composite Encoder"]
C --> D["Output"]
E["ReClock"] --> F["Downconvert"]
F --> G["Composite Encoder"]
G --> H["Output"]
end
subgraph_CH2["CH 2 HD-SDI Input"]
I["Input"] --> J["Downconvert"]
J --> K["Composite Encoder"]
K --> L["Output"]
M["ReClock"] --> N["Downconvert"]
N --> O["Composite Encoder"]
O --> P["Output"]
end
style CH1 fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
style CH2 fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
RD10MD2, Block Diagram
I/O Connections


FR1 Frame Layout RD10MD2 Rear Panel
FR2 Frame Layout
RD10MD2 Rear Panel
FR1 and FR2 BNC Connector Assignments, RD10MD2 Card Module
When the RD10MD2 module is installed in an AJA FR1 or FR2 frame, a corresponding group of 9 BNCs on the rear panel then provide I/O for the module. The illustration above shows the connector assignments for both the FR1 and FR2 when used with the RD10MD2.
Output configuration is discussed next in User Controls.
User Controls

The user interface for configuring the RD10MD2 and selecting output formats is a pair of dipswitches at the front of the card and several jumpers in the middle and at the back of the card (see J2, J3, J5, and J6 in the photo below).
Two multi-color LEDs at the front of the card additionally show the type of input present at each channel (HD=Orange or SD=Green).
The loop outputs always reflect the reclocked input. Each channel has a reclocked looped output.
The format of the downconverter outputs, either SDI or analog composite, are configured by the jumpers J5 and J6. Jumpers J2 and J3 configure the HD to SD delay and the type of embedded timecode (RP188 or RP215). Tables later in the manual define the jumper settings and their corresponding meanings.

There is a separate 6-position dipswitch for each channel that controls a number of configuration settings for the RD10MD2 card. The top dipswitch controls channel 1 and the one beneath it, channel 2. Settings are the same for both dipswitches. These are described in the following table.
| Switch Number Description Details | |
| 1 Pedestal UP = Pedestal Off | DOWN = Pedestal On |
| 2 Crop UP = Crop On—the Horizontal Edges are cropped off from the input lines; all output lines are usedDOWN = Crop Off—black bars are on top and bottom; all of the input line is visible horizontally | |
| 3 Monitor UP = 4:3 monitor | DOWN = 16:9 monitor |
| 4 Focus UP = Off, not in focus mode | DOWN = On, in focus mode: passes the middle 720 pixels and 486 lines without filtering |
| 5 Graticule UP= Graticule Off | DOWN = Display Graticule showing safe area for 4:3 material on the 16:9 raster |
| 6 AUX Unused | |
Jumper Settings

flowchart
graph TD
A["J5"] --> B["J6"]
C["J2"] --> D["J3"]
E["Examples: Jumper 1 Selects SDI\nJumper 2 Selects Analog Composite\nSDI ANA\nJumpers J5 & J6 select SDI or Analog Output.\nJ5 configures Channel 1 Output\nJ6 configures Channel 2 Output"] --> F["Examples: Jumper 1 in Position A\nJumper 2 in Position B\nA B\n1\n2"]
Jumpers J2 & J3 set Delay and Timecode Type
J2 configures Channel 1 Output
J3 configures Channel 2 Output
RD10MD2 Card Module, Jumper Settings
| Jumper Meaning of Settings | |
| J2Channel 1 | Jumper placed in 1A: Sets Channel 1 HD to SD delay to align with VSYNC (per Panasonic deck)Jumper placed in 1B: Sets Channel 1 HD to SD delay to align with the end of active (per Nvision gen)Jumper placed in 2A: Select Channel 1 to have RP188 embedded timecodeJumper placed in 2B: Select Channel 1 to have RP215 embedded timecode |
| J3Channel 2 | Jumper placed in 1A: Sets Channel 2 HD to SD delay to align with VSYNC (per Panasonic deck)Jumper placed in 1B: Sets Channel 2 HD to SD delay to align with the end of active (per Nvision gen)Jumper placed in 2A: Select Channel 2 to have RP188 embedded timecodeJumper placed in 2B: Select Channel 2 to have RP215 embedded timecode |
| J5Channel 1 | Jumper placed in 1 SDI: Set Channel 1 output 1 to SDIJumper placed in 1 ANA: Set Channel 1 output 1 to Analog CompositeJumper placed in 2 SDI: Set Channel 1 output 2 to SDIJumper placed in 2 ANA: Set Channel 1 output 2 to Analog Composite |
| J6Channel 2 | Jumper placed in 1 SDI: Set Channel 2 output 1 to SDIJumper placed in 1 ANA: Set Channel 2 output 1 to Analog CompositeJumper placed in 2 SDI: Set Channel 2 output 2 to SDIJumper placed in 2 ANA: Set Channel 2 output 2 to Analog Composite |
Installation
Typically, RD10MD2 installation consists of the following:
- disconnect power from the frame (remove line cord)
- remove the FR1/FR2 front panel
- install RD10MD2 card module
- replace the FR1/FR2 front panel
- apply power to the frame by connecting a north american-style power cord from the frame to mains power (90 to 260 VAC)

Warning!
Ensure Mains Power is disconnected before installing the FR1 or FR2 frame R-series modules into the frame, or installing and removing options. If a Mains switch is not provided, the power cord(s) of this equipment provide the means of disconnection. The socket outlet must be installed near the equipment and must
be easily accessible.

Warning!
FR2 Dual Power Cord Notice—please read this. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both power cords before servicing equipment.

Caution!
The FR1/FR2 front fan door is heavy and is not hinged. Remove with Caution.
Instructions for removing the frame front door for module installation is discussed in the FR1/FR2 User Manual.
Specifications
| Item Specification | |
| Formats: HD: 1080i 50/59.94/60 | Hz1080p/psf 23.98/24/25/29.97/30 Hz720p 23.98/24/25/29.97/30/50/60 Hz |
| Inputs: 2 Channels, HD-SDI or SDI SMPTE 259/292/296, 10-bit, 2x BNC | |
| Outputs: Each Channel has two outputs configurable for either SDI (SMPTE 259M, 10-bit) or analog composite NTSC/PAL, 2x BNCChannel 1 has one reclocked loop-through output, 1 BNCChannel 2 has one reclocked loop-through output, 1 BNC | |
| Downconversion: Multi-point interpolation, 10-bit processing3:2 conversion for 23.98/24p/psf inputs | |
| Size: Fits AJA R-Series Frames | |
| Power Consumption: 7 watts | |
Appendix A: Safety & Compliance
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notices
Class A Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15, Subpart B of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Canadian ICES Statement
Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio-noise emissions from a digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
European Union and European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Regulatory Compliance
This equipment may be operated in the countries that comprise the member countries of the European Union and the European Free Trade Association. These countries, listed in the following paragraph, are referred to as The European Community throughout this document:
AUSTRIA, BELGIUM, BULGARIA, CYPRUS, CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, ESTONIA, FINLAND, FRANCE, GERMANY, GREECE, HUNGARY, IRELAND, ITALY, LATVIA, LITHUANIA, LUXEMBOURG, MALTA, NETHERLANDS, POLAND, PORTUGAL, ROMANIA, SLOVAKIA, SLOVENIA, SPAIN, SWEDEN, UNITED KINGDOM, ICELAND, LICHTENSTEIN, NORWAY, and SWITZERLAND.
Declaration of Conformity
Marking by this symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the EMC Directive of the European Union 2004/108/EC.
CE
This equipment meets the following conformance standards:
Safety:
CB- IEC 60065:2001 + A1:2005
NRTL - UL 60065:2003 R11.06, CSA C22.2 NO. 60065:2003 + A1:06
GS - EN 60065:2002 + A1
Additional licenses issued for specific countries available on request.
Emissions:
EN 55103-1:1996
EN61000-3-2:2006, EN61000-3-3:1995 +A1:2001 +A2:2005
Immunity:
EN 55103-2: 1996
EN61000-4-2:1995 + A1:1999 + A2:2001, EN61000-4-3:2006, EN61000-4-4:2004,
EN 61000-4-5: 2005, EN 610004-6:2007, EN61000-4-11:2004
The product is also licensed for additional country specific standards as required for the International Marketplace.

Warning!
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Korea KCC Compliance Statement
1) Class A ITE
| Class A(Broadcasting and Communication Equipment for Business Use) | Please note that this equipment has obtained EMC registration for business use (Class A), and it is intended to use in other than home area. |
Taiwan Compliance Statement
警告使用者:
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) CNS 13438, Class A.
Japanese Compliance Statement
- Class A ITE
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the VCCI Council (VCCI V-3/2008.04). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio interference may occur, in which case, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
Translated caution statements, warning conventions and warning messages
The following caution statements, warning conventions, and warning messages apply to this product and manual.

Warning Symbol

Caution Symbol
Before operating your unit, please read the instructions in this document

Warning!
Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the documentation.
Do not use this device near water and clean only with a dry cloth.
Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the device has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the device, the device has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been
dropped.
This device is a Class A product. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference at their own expense.
Disconnect the external AC power supply line cord(s) from the mains power before moving the unit.
Ensure Mains Power is disconnected before installing the FR1 or FR2 frame R-series modules into the frame, or installing and removing options. If a Mains switch is not provided, the power cord(s) of this equipment provide the means of disconnection. The socket outlet must be installed near the equipment and must be easily accessible.
FR2 Dual Power Cord Notice—please read this. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both power cords before servicing equipment.
The FR1/FR2 front fan door is heavy and is not hinged. Remove with Caution.