RDR-GX310 - DVD Recorder SONY - Free user manual and instructions

Product Type	DVD Recorder
Brand	Sony
Model	RDR-GX310
Dimensions (W x H x D)	430 x 75 x 320 mm
Weight	4.0 kg
Power Supply	AC 220-240 V, 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption	25 W
Recordable Media	DVD±R, DVD±RW, DVD+R DL
Playable Media	DVD Video, DVD±R/RW, CD, CD-R/RW, MP3, JPEG
Video Outputs	Composite, S-Video, Component (Y/Pb/Pr), SCART (RGB)
Audio Outputs	Analog stereo, Optical digital, Coaxial digital
Recording Format	DVD Video (MPEG-2)
Progressive Scan	Yes
Audio Formats	Dolby Digital, DTS (pass-through)
Timer Recording	Yes, with One Touch Recording
Laser Safety	Class 1 laser product; do not open casing
Maintenance	Clean with soft dry cloth; avoid liquids and solvents
Spare Parts	Remote control (RMT-RDR310), power cord, AV cables
Repairability	Refer to qualified service personnel; no user-serviceable parts

Frequently Asked Questions - RDR-GX310 SONY

How do I record a TV program using the timer?

Press TIMER on the remote, set the date, start/stop time, channel, and recording mode (HQ, SP, LP, EP). Confirm with OK.

Why won't the disc play?

Ensure the disc is compatible (DVD Video, CD, MP3). Check for scratches or smudges. Try cleaning with a soft cloth. If the disc is blank or unfinalized, finalize it on a PC or another recorder.

How do I connect to my TV?

Use the best available connection: Component (Y/Pb/Pr) or SCART (RGB) for video. For audio, connect analog stereo or optical/coaxial digital if your TV supports it.

Can I play DVDs from other regions?

The recorder is typically region-locked (Region 2 or 1 depending on sales area). Playing discs from another region may require a region-free mod or specific DVD discs.

How do I format a new DVD-RW disc?

Insert the disc, go to DVD Menu > Disc Settings > Format. Choose Video mode (for DVD players) or VR mode (for editing). Confirm formatting.

What recording modes are available?

Four modes: HQ (1 hour), SP (2 hours), LP (4 hours), EP (6 hours) on a standard 4.7 GB disc.

How do I reset the recorder to factory settings?

Turn off the unit. Press and hold STOP on the front panel for about 5 seconds until 'RESET' appears on the display. Release buttons.

The remote control doesn't work. What should I do?

Check batteries (replace if needed). Ensure there is a clear line of sight. Try resetting the remote by removing batteries and pressing all buttons. If still not working, replace remote (model RMT-RDR310).

Can I play DivX files on this recorder?

The RDR-GX310 does not support DivX playback. It only plays MP3 and JPEG from discs. Convert DivX files to MPEG-2 and burn as a DVD Video disc.

How do I clean the laser lens?

Use a DVD lens cleaning disc. Insert and play according to the disc instructions. Do not open the unit or use liquids. If problems persist, contact service.

USER MANUAL RDR-GX310 SONY

Abstract grayscale graphic with curved lines and a grid background, no text or symbols present.

DVD Recorder

Operating Instructions

IMPORTANTE

POR FAVOR LEA DETALLADAMENTE ESTE MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES ANTES DE CONECTAR Y OPERAR ESTE EQUIPO.

RDR-GX310

WARNING

To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.

To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.

The AC power cord must be changed only at a qualified service shop.

CAUTION

The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard. As the laser beam used in this DVD

(digital video disc) recorder is harmful to eyes, do not attempt to disassemble the cabinet.

Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.

This label is located on the laser protective housing inside the enclosure.

CAUTION

You are cautioned that any change or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.

VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) and PlusCode (plus code) are registered trademarks of Gemstar Development Corporation. The VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) system is manufactured under license from Gemstar Development Corporation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits set out in the EMC Directive (electromagnetic compatibility directive) using a connection cable shorter than 3 meters.

On safety

Should any solid object or liquid fall into the cabinet, unplug the recorder and have it checked by qualified personnel before operating it any further.

On power sources

• The recorder is not disconnected from the AC power source as long as it is connected to the wall outlet, even if the recorder itself has been turned off.
• If you are not going to use the recorder for a long time, be sure to disconnect the recorder from the wall outlet. To disconnect the AC power cord, grasp the plug itself; never pull the cord.

On placement

• Place the recorder in a location with adequate ventilation to prevent heat build-up in the recorder.
• Do not place the recorder on a soft surface such as a rug that might block the ventilation holes.
• Do not place the recorder in a confined space such as a bookshelf or similar unit.
• Do not place the recorder in a location near heat sources, or in a place subject to direct sunlight, excessive dust, or mechanical shock.
• Do not place the recorder in an inclined position. It is designed to be operated in a horizontal position only.
• Keep the recorder and discs away from equipment with strong magnets, such as microwave ovens, or large loudspeakers.
• Do not place heavy objects on the recorder.
  • To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not place objects filled with liquids, such as vases, on the apparatus.

On recording

• Note that the contents of the recording cannot be compensated for under any and all conditions, including conditions that may arise due to a malfunction of this unit.
• Make trial recordings before making the actual recording.

Copyrights

• Television programs, films, video tapes, discs, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such material may be contrary to the provisions of the copyright laws. Also, use of this recorder with cable television transmission may require authorization from the cable television transmitter and/or program owner.
• This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.

Copy guard function

Since the recorder has a copy guard function, programs received through an external tuner (not supplied) may contain copy protection signals (copy guard function) and as such may not be recordable, depending on the type of signal.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

Caution: This recorder is capable of holding a still video image or on-screen display image on your television screen indefinitely. If you leave the still video image or on-screen display image displayed on your TV for an extended period of time you risk permanent damage to your television screen. Plasma display panels and projection televisions are especially susceptible to this.

If you have any questions or problems concerning your recorder, please consult your nearest Sony dealer.

About this manual

• Instructions in this manual describe the controls on the remote. You can also use the controls on the recorder if they have the same or similar names as those on the remote.
• The on-screen display illustrations used in this manual may not match the graphics displayed on your TV screen.
• The explanations regarding DVDs (digital video disc) in this manual refer to DVDs (digital video disc) created on this recorder. The explanations do not apply to DVDs (digital video disc) that are created on other recorders and played back on this recorder.

Table of Contents

WARNING 2

Precautions 2

Ways to Use Your DVD (digital video disc) Recorder 7

Quick Guide to Disc Types 8

Recordable and playable discs 8

Playable discs 11

Hookups and Settings. 14

Hooking Up the Recorder 14

Step 1: Unpacking ..... 14

Step 2: Connecting the Antenna Cable ..... 14

A: Cable box or satellite receiver with a video/audio output .....15

B: Cable box with an antenna output only .....16

C: Cable without cable box, or antenna only (no cable TV)....17

Step 3: Connecting the Video Cords .....18

Using the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button 19

Step 4: Connecting the Audio Cords .....20

Step 5: Connecting the AC power cord .....21

Step 6: Preparing the Remote .....22

Controlling TVs with the remote....22

Controlling the volume of your AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) with the remote 23

If you have a Sony DVD (digital video disc) player or more than one Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder 24

Step 7: Easy Setup ....25

Setting Up the VCR Plus® (video cassette recording plus) System 26

Connecting a VCR (video cassette recorder) or Similar Device 28

Connecting to the LINE IN (line in) 1 or 3 jacks. 28

Connecting to the LINE 2 IN (line 2 in) jacks on the front panel ..... 29

Connecting to a Satellite or Digital Tuner 30

Seven Basic Operations — Getting to Know Your DVD (digital video disc) Recorder

1. Inserting and Formatting a DVD (digital video disc) Disc (Disc Info) ..... 31

Inserting a Disc 31

Formatting a DVD (digital video disc) disc (Disc Info) 31

1. Recording a Program....33

Checking the disc status while recording. 34

1. Playing the Recorded Program (Title List).... 34

2. Displaying the Playing Time and Play Information. 36

Checking the playing/remaining time. 38

1. Changing the Name of a Recorded Program. 39

6.Labeling and Protecting a Disc 40

Labeling a disc....40

Protecting a disc 40

1. Playing the Disc on Other DVD (digital video disc) Equipment (Finalize) ..... 41

Unfinalizing a disc 42

Timer Recording 43

Before Recording....43

Recording mode 43

Recording a stereo/SAP (second audio program) program 43

Unrecordable pictures 44

Timer Recording (Standard/VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus)) ..... 44

Setting the timer manually (Standard)....45

Recording TV programs using the VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) system 46

Using the Quick Timer function 47

Adjusting the recording picture quality and size 47

Creating chapters in a title....49

Checking/Changing/Canceling Timer Settings (Timer List)....49

Changing the priority of overlapped settings....51

Recording From Connected Equipment 52

Recording from connected equipment with a timer (Synchro Rec) ..... 52

Recording from connected equipment without a timer 53

Playback 55

Playing....55

Playback options 57

Adjusting the picture quality. 59

Adjusting the sound quality 60

Playing from the beginning of the program you are recording (Chasing Playback) 60

Playing a previous recording while making another (Simultaneous Rec and Play) 61

Searching for a Title/Chapter/Track, etc. 62

Searching by Thumbnail (Visual Search) 62

Searching by title number or time code....62

Playing MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) Audio Tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) Image Files ....63

Selecting an MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) album or track. 64

Selecting a JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) album or image . . . 65

About MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files that the recorder can play....66

About playback order of albums, tracks, and files. 67

Erasing and Editing 68

Before Editing 68

Edit options for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)). 68

Edit options for DVD+RWs/DVD-RWs (Video mode)/DVD+Rs/DVD-Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)/digital video disc-recordable, plus R/digital video disc-recordable, minus R). 69

Erasing and Editing a Title....70

Erasing a chapter (Delete Chapter) 70

Erasing a section of a title (A-B Erase) 71

Erasing multiple titles (Erase Titles)....71

Erasing all titles on the disc 72

Erasing titles to open up disc space (Disc Map) 72

Creating chapters manually 73

Creating and Editing a Playlist. 74

Moving a Playlist title (Change Order) 75

Combining multiple Playlist titles (Combine Titles) 75

Dividing a Playlist title (Divide Title)....76

DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing 77

Before DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing. 77

Preparing for DV (digital video)/Digital8 dubbing 77

Recording an Entire DV (digital video)/Digital8 Format Tape (One Touch Dubbing) 79

Program Edit 80

Settings and Adjustments 82

Antenna Reception and Language Settings (Settings) 82

Tuner Preset 82

Set VCR Plus+ Channels (video cassette recording plus)....83

Clock 83

Language....83

Video Settings (Video) 84

Audio Settings (Audio) 86

Recording and Parental Control Settings (Features)....88

Disc and Remote Control Settings/Factory Settings (Options) 90

Easy Setup (Resetting the Recorder) 92

Additional Information 93

Troubleshooting....93

Self-diagnosis Function (When letters/numbers appear in the display). 99

Notes About This Recorder 99

Specifications....100

About i.LINK....101

Guide to Parts and Controls....102

Glossary....106

Language Code List....108

Area Code 108

Index 109

Ways to Use Your DVD (digital video disc) Recorder

Recording/Playback Compatible media and reference pages
Quick access to recorded titles– Title List	+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RW Video *3 +R *4 -R *5“3. Playing the Recorded Program (Title List)” on page 34
Play the beginning of a title while it is being recorded– Chasing Playback	-RWVR *2“Playing from the beginning of the program you are recording (Chasing Playback)” on page 60
Watching one title while recording another– Simultaneous Rec and Play	+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RW Video *3 +R *4 -R *5 VCD *6CD *7 DATA DVD *8 DATA CD *9“Playing a previous recording while making another (Simultaneous Rec and Play)” on page 61
Dubbing/Editing Compatible media and reference pages
Creating your own program– Playlist	-RWVR *2“Creating and Editing a Playlist” on page 74
Automatic dubbing of DV (digital video) tapes– DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing	+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RW Video *3 +R *4 -R *5“DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing” on page 77

A list of recordable and playable discs is on page 8.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).
*6 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).
*7 CD (compact disc).
*8 DATA DVD (data digital video disc).
*9 DATA CD (data compact disc).

Quick Guide to Disc Types

Recordable and playable discs

Type Disc Logo			Icon used in this manual	Formatting (new discs)	Compatibility with other DVD (digital video disc) players (finalizing)
DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW)		DVD + ReWritable DVD + ReWritable	+RW	Automatically formatted in +VR (Video Recording) mode	Playable on DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) compatible players (automatically finalized)
DVD-RW (digital video disc-re-writable, minus RW)	VR (Video Recording) mode	RW *1 RW	-RWVR	Format in VR (Video Recording) mode (page 31)	Playable only on VR (Video Recording) mode compatible players (finalization unnecessary)
	Video mode		-RWvideo	Format in Video mode (page 31)	Playable on most DVD (digital video disc) players (finalization necessary) (page 41)
DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R) DVD+R DL (digital video disc-recordable, plusR, double layer)		DVD+R DVD+R DL	+R	Automatically formatted	Playable on most DVD (digital video disc) players (finalization necessary) (page 41)
DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R)		R R4.7	-R	Automatically formatted	Playable on most DVD (digital video disc) players (finalization necessary) (page 41)

“DVD+RW” (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), “DVD-RW” (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW), “DVD+R” (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), “DVD+R DL” (digital video disc-recordable, plus R, double layer), and “DVD-R” (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) are trademarks.

	Recording Features Editing Features
	Rewrite(page 43)	Auto Chapter(page 88)	Manual Chapter(page 73)	Record 16:9 sizes(page 47)	Change title name(page 70)	Delete title(page 71)	A-B Erase(page 71)	Playlist(page 74)
	Yes Yes	No No Yes	Yes Yes No
	Yes Yes	Yes Yes Yes	Yes Yes Yes
	Yes Yes	No Yes		*2	Yes Yes	No No
	No Yes	No No Yes Yes				*3	No No
	No Yes	No Yes		*2	Yes Yes	*3	No No

*1 This logo applies to 4× and 6× speed DVD-RW discs.
*2 Only if the recording mode is LSP (long standard play), SP (standard play), HSP (high standard play), or HQ (high quality), and “DVD Rec. Picture Size” is set to “16:9.”
^*3 Erasing titles does not free up disc space.

Maximum recordable number of titles

Disc Number of	titles*
DVD-RW/DVD-R (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc-recordable, minus R)	99
DVD+RW/DVD+R (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-recordable, plus R)	49
DVD+R DL (digital video disc-recordable, plus R, double layer)	49

* The maximum length for each title is eight hours.

Usable disc versions (as of March 2005)

• 8x-speed or slower DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW)
• 6x-speed or slower DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) (Ver.1.1, Ver.1.2 with CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media)*)
• 16x-speed or slower DVD+Rs (digital video disc-recordable, plus R)
• 16x-speed or slower DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) (Ver.2.0, Ver.2.1)
• 2.4x-speed DVD+R DL (digital video disc-recordable, plus R, double layer) discs

* CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media) is a coding technology that protects copyrights for images.

Discs that cannot be recorded on

• 8 cm discs
• DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) in VR mode (Video Recording format)

playable discs

Type Disc Logo		Icon used in this manual
DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video)
VIDEO CD (video compact disc)
CD (compact disc)
DATA DVD (data digital video disc)	—
DATA CD (data compact disc)	—
8 cm DVD+RW/DVD-RW/DVD-R (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc-recordable, minus R)	—	—

“DVD VIDEO” (digital video disc, video) and “CD” (compact disc) are trademarks.

Discs that cannot be played

• PHOTO CDs (photo compact disc)
- CD-ROMs/CD-Rs/CD-RWs (compact disc read-only memory/compact disc-recordable, minus R/compact disc-rewritable, minus RW) that are not recorded in music CD (music compact disc) or VIDEO CD (video compact disc) format, or do not contain MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) files
• Data part of CD-Extras (compact disc-extra)
- DVD-ROMs (digital video disc-read only memory) that do not contain JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) files or are not in DVD (digital video disc) Video format
• DVD (digital video disc) Audio discs
- DVD-RAMs (digital video disc, random access memory)
- HD (high density) layer on Super Audio CDs (super audio compact disc)
- DVD VIDEOS (digital video disc, video) with a different region code (page 12)
- DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) recorded in VR mode (Video Recording format)
- A disc recorded in a color system other than NTSC (national television system committee), such as PAL (phase alternation line)

Note on playback operations of DVD VIDEOS/VIDEO CDs (digital video disc, video/video compact disc)

Some playback operations of DVD VIDEOS/VIDEO CDs (digital video disc, video/video compact disc) may be intentionally set by software producers. Since this recorder plays DVD VIDEOS/VIDEO CDs (digital video disc, video/video compact disc) according to the disc contents the software producers designed, some playback features may not be available. Also, see the instructions supplied with the DVD VIDEOS/VIDEO CDs (digital video disc, video/video compact disc).

Region code (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Your recorder has a region code printed on the rear of the unit and will only play DVD VIDEOS (digital video disc, video) (playback only) labeled with identical region codes. This system is used to protect copyrights.

DVD VIDEOS (digital video disc, video) labeled ALL will also play on this recorder.

If you try to play any other DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video), the message “Playback prohibited by region code.” will appear on the TV screen. Depending on the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video), no region code indication may be labeled even though playing the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) is prohibited by area restrictions.

Music discs encoded with copyright protection technologies

This product is designed to play back discs that conform to the Compact Disc (CD (compact disc)) standard.

Recently, various music discs encoded with copyright protection technologies are being marketed by some record companies. Please be aware that among those discs, there are some that do not conform to the CD (compact disc) standard and may not be playable by this product.

Note on DualDiscs

A DualDisc is a two sided disc product which mates DVD (digital video disc) recorded material on one side with digital audio material on the other side.

However, since the audio material side does not conform to the Compact Disc (CD (compact disc)) standard, playback on this product is not guaranteed.

Notes

• Some DVD+RWs/DVD+Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-recordable, plus R), DVD-RWs/DVD-Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc-recordable, minus R), or CD-RWs/CD-Rs (compact disc-rewritable, minus RW/ compact disc-recordable, minus R) cannot be played on this recorder due to the recording quality or physical condition of the disc, or the characteristics of the recording device and authoring software. The disc will not play if it has not been correctly finalized. For more information, see the operating instructions for the recording device.
• You cannot mix VR (Video Recording) mode and Video mode on the same DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW). To change the disc's format, reformat the disc (page 31). Note that the disc's contents will be erased after reformatting.
• You cannot shorten the time required for recording even with high-speed discs.
• It is recommended that you use discs with “For Video” printed on their packaging.
• You cannot add new recordings to DVD+Rs (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R), or DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) that contain recordings made on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.
• In some cases, you may not be able to add new recordings to DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) that contain recordings made on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment. If you do add a new recording, note that this recorder will rewrite the DVD (digital video disc) menu.
• You cannot edit recordings on DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)), DVD+Rs (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), or DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) that are made on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.
• If the disc contains PC (personal computer) data unrecognizable by this recorder, the data may be erased.
• You may not be able to record on some recordable discs, depending on the disc.

Hookups and Settings

Hooking Up the Recorder

Follow steps 1 to 7 to hook up and adjust the settings of the recorder.

Notes

• Plug cords securely to prevent unwanted noise.
• Refer to the instructions supplied with the components to be connected.
• You cannot connect this recorder to a TV that does not have a video input jack.
• Be sure to disconnect the power cord of each component before connecting.

Step 1: Unpacking

Check that you have the following items:

• Audio/video cord (phono plug × 3 ↔ phono plug × 3) (1)
• Power cord (1)
• Antenna cable (1)
• Remote commander (remote) (1)
  • Size AA (R6) batteries (2)
• Plug adapter (1)

Step 2: Connecting the Antenna Cable

Select one of the following antenna hookups. Do not connect the power cord until you reach "Step 5: Connecting the AC power cord" on page 21.

If you have Hookup
Cable box or satellite receiver with a video/audio output	A (page 15)
Cable box with an antenna output only	B (page 16)
Cable without cable box, or antenna only (no cable TV)	C (page 17)

Note to CATV (cable television) system installer (in USA)

This reminder is provided to call the CATV (cable television) system installer's attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC (national electrical code) that provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as practical.

Notes

• If your antenna is a flat cable (300-ohm twin lead cable), use an external antenna connector (not supplied) to connect the antenna to the recorder.
• If you have separate cables for VHF (very high frequency) and UHF (ultra high frequency) antennas, use a UHF/VHF (ultra high frequency/very high frequency) band mixer (not supplied) to connect the antenna to the recorder.

A: Cable box or satellite receiver with a video/audio output

With this hookup, you can record any channel on the cable box or satellite receiver. Be sure that the satellite receiver or cable box is turned on.

To watch cable or satellite programs, you need to match the channel on the recorder (L1 (line1) or L3 (line3)) to the input jack connected to the cable box or satellite receiver (LINE IN (line in) 1 or 3).

graph TD
    A["Wall"] --> B["Cable box/satellite receiver"]
    B --> C["Antenna cable (supplied)"]
    C --> D["TV"]
    B --> E["Audio OUT R L S VIDEO"]
    B --> F["S-video cord (not supplied)"]
    B --> G["to antenna input"]
    B --> H["Audio/video cord (not supplied)"]
    H --> I["Line IN"]
    I --> J["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    J --> K["Signal flow"]

Hints

• If your cable box or satellite receiver has an S-video jack, you can use an S-video cord (not supplied) instead of the audio/video cord.
• If you connect an S-video cord to the LINE IN (line in) 1 jack, set "Line1 Input" in "Video" setup to "S Video" (page 85). If you connect an S-video cord to the LINE IN (line in) 3 jack, set "Line3 Input" in "Video" setup to "S Video" (page 86).

B: Cable box with an antenna output only

With this hookup, you can record any channel on the satellite receiver or cable box. Be sure that the satellite receiver or cable box is turned on.

To watch cable programs, you need to match the channel on the recorder (2ch, 3ch, or 4ch) to the antenna output channel on the cable box (2ch, 3ch, or 4ch).

graph TD
    A["Wall"] --> B["Cable box"]
    B --> C["Antenna cable (supplied)"]
    C --> D["to VHF/UHF IN (very high frequency/ultra high frequency in)"]
    D --> E["IN"]
    E --> F["VHF UHF"]
    F --> G["to VHF/UHF OUT (very high frequency/ultra high frequency out)"]
    G --> H["TV"]
    H --> I["to antenna input"]

: Signal flow

C: Cable without cable box, or antenna only (no cable TV)

Use this hookup if you watch cable channels without a cable box. Also use this hookup if you are using a VHF/UHF (very high frequency/ultra high frequency) antenna or separate VHF (very high frequency) and UHF (ultra high frequency) antennas.

With this hookup, you can record any channel by selecting the channel on the recorder.

: Signal flow

Step 3: Connecting the Video Cords

Select one of the following patterns A through C, according to the input jack on your TV monitor, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver). This will enable you to view pictures.

A Connecting to a video input jack

You will enjoy standard quality images.

B Connecting to an S VIDEO (S video) input jack

You will enjoy high quality images.

© Connecting to component video input jacks (Y, PB, PR)

You will enjoy accurate color reproduction and high quality images.

If your TV accepts progressive 480p format signals, you must use this connection. Then press PROGRESSIVE (progressive) on the remote to send progressive video signals. For details, see “Using the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button” on page 19.

graph TD
    A["INPUT"] -->|Audiouled| B["TV, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver)"]
    B --> C["Audio/video cord (supplied)"]
    C --> D["(yellow)"]
    D --> E["S-video cord (not supplied)"]
    E --> F["to LINE OUT (line out) (S VIDEO (S video))"]
    F --> G["TOUR OUT (line out) (VIDEO (video))"]
    G --> H["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    H --> I["COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out)"]
    I --> J["COMPONENT VIDEO IN"]
    J --> K["Y"]
    J --> L["P_B"]
    J --> M["P_R"]
    J --> N["TV, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver)"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#fcf,stroke:#333
    style H fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style I fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style J fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style K fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style L fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style M fill:#fcc,stroke:#333

: Signal flow

When playing "wide screen" images

Some recorded images may not fit your TV screen. To change the picture size, see page 84.

If you are connecting to a VCR (video cassette recorder)

Connect your VCR (video cassette recorder) to the LINE IN (line in) jack on the recorder (page 28).

Notes

• Do not connect more than one type of video cord between the recorder and your TV at the same time.
• You cannot use the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button with the connections A and B.

Using the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button

By using the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button, you can select the signal format in which the recorder outputs video signals: interlace or progressive.

1 Connect the recorder using the COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) jacks (pattern © on page 18).
2 Press the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button repeatedly. “PROGRESSIVE” (progressive) appears in the front panel display when the recorder outputs progressive signals.

◆ Progressive

Select this when:

- your TV accepts progressive signals, and, - the TV is connected to the COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) jacks. Note that the pictures will not be clear or no picture will appear if you select progressive signal output when either of the above conditions is not met.

◆ Interlace

Set to this position when:

- your TV does not accept progressive signals, or, - your TV is connected to jacks other than the COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) jacks (LINE OUT (line out) (VIDEO (video) or S VIDEO (S video))).

Hint

When you select progressive signal output, you can fine-tune the signal according to the type of software you are watching (page 85).

Step 4: Connecting the Audio Cords

Select one of the following patterns A or B, according to the input jack on your TV monitor, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver). This will enable you to listen to sound.

A Connecting to audio L/R (left/right) input jacks

This connection will use your TV's or stereo amplifier's (receiver's) two speakers for sound. You can enjoy the following surround effects (page 57).

• TV: Dynamic, Wide, Night

- Stereo amplifier (receiver): Standard, Night

B Connecting to a digital audio input jack

If your AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) has a Dolby ^1 Digital or DTS ^2 decoder and a digital input jack, use this connection. You can enjoy Dolby Digital (5.1ch) and DTS (5.1ch) surround effects.

graph TD
    A["Audio/video cord (supplied)"] --> B["TV, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver)"]
    C["Video"] --> D["TV, projector, or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver)"]
    E["Line OUT"] --> F["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    G["Digital OUT (digital out) (COAXIAL (coaxial) or OPTICAL (optical))"] --> H["Optical digital cord (not supplied)"]
    I["Coaxial digital cord (not supplied)"] --> H
    J["AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) with a decoder"] --> K["To optical digital input"]
    L["Speaker"] --> M["Rear (L left)"]
    N["Front (L left)"] --> O["SubwooferCenter"]
    P["Speaker"] --> Q["Rear (R right)"]
    R["Speaker"] --> S["Front (R right)"]
    T["Speaker"] --> U["SubwooferCenter"]

: Signal flow

* The yellow plug is used for video signals (page 18).

Hint

For correct speaker location, see the operating instructions supplied with the connected components.

Notes

• Do not connect your TV's audio output jacks to the LINE IN (line in) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks at the same time. This will cause unwanted noise to come from your TV's speakers.
• In the connection A, do not connect the LINE IN (line in) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) and LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks to your TV's audio output jacks at the same time. This will cause unwanted noise to come from your TV's speakers.
• In the connection B, after you have completed the connection, make the appropriate settings under “Audio Connection” in “Easy Setup” (page 25). Otherwise, no sound or a loud noise will come from your speakers.
• With the connection B, the surround sound effects of this recorder cannot be used.
  ^1 Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. "Dolby," and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
  ^2 “DTS” and “DTS Digital Out” are trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.

Step 5: Connecting the AC power cord

Connect the supplied power cord to the AC IN (AC in) terminal of the recorder. Then plug the recorder and TV power cords into an AC outlet. After you connect the power cord, you must wait for a short while before operating the recorder. You can operate the recorder once the front panel display lights up and the recorder enters standby mode.

If you connect additional equipment to this recorder (page 28), be sure to connect the power cord only after all connections are complete.

Step 6: Preparing the Remote

You can control the recorder using the supplied remote. Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the and ends on the batteries to the markings inside the battery compartment. When using the remote, point it at the remote sensor R on the recorder.

Diagram of a remote control panel with battery and switch mechanism (no text or symbols)

Notes

• If the supplied remote interferes your other Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder or player, change the command mode number for this recorder (page 24).

• Use the batteries correctly to avoid possible leakage and corrosion. Do not touch the liquid with bare hands should leakage occur. Observe the following:

• Do not use a new battery with an old battery, or batteries of different manufacturers.

• Do not attempt to recharge the batteries.
• If you do not intend to use the remote for an extended period of time, remove the batteries.
• If battery leakage occurs, wipe out any liquid inside the battery compartment, and insert new batteries.

- Do not expose the remote sensor (marked the front panel) to strong light, such as direct sunlight or lighting apparatus. The recorder may not respond to the remote.

Controlling TVs with the remote

You can adjust the remote's signal to control your TV.

If you connected the recorder to an AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver), you can use the supplied remote to control the AV (audiovisual) amplifier's (receiver's) volume.

Notes

• Depending on the connected unit, you may not be able to control your TV or AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) with some or all of the buttons below.
• If you enter a new code number, the code number previously entered will be erased.
• When you replace the batteries of the remote, the code number may be reset to the default setting. Set the appropriate code number again.

1 Slide the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch to TV (television).
2 Hold down I/☐.
3 Enter your TV's manufacturer code (see "Code numbers of controllable TVs" below) using the number buttons.

4 Release I/☐.

When the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch is set to TV (television), the remote performs the following:

Buttons Operations

I/⏻ Turns your TV on or off
VOL (volume)+/-	Adjusts the volume ofyour TV
CH (channel) +/-	Selects the channel onyour TV
WIDE MODE(wide mode)	Switches to or from thewide mode of a Sonywide-screen TV
TV/VIDEO(television/video)	Switches your TV’sinput source
Number buttonsand SET (set)	Selects the channel onyour TV

Code numbers of controllable TVs

If more than one code number is listed, try entering them one at a time until you find the one that works with your TV.

Manufacturer Code number

Sony 01 (default)
Akai 04
AOC 04
Centurion 12
Coronado 03
Curtis-Mathes 12, 14
Daewoo 04, 22
Daytron 03, 12
Fisher 11
General Electric 04, 06, 10
Gold Star/LG 03, 04, 17
Hitachi 02, 03, 04
J.C.Penney	04, 10, 12
JVC	09
KMC	03
Magnavox	03, 04, 08, 12, 21
Marantz	04, 13
MGA/Mitsubishi	04, 12, 13, 17
NEC	04, 12

Manufacturer	Code number
Panasonic	06, 19
Philco 02, 03, 04, 08
Philips	08, 21
Pioneer	06, 16
Portland 03
Proscan	10
Quasar	06, 18
Radio Shack	05, 10, 14
RCA	04, 10
Sampo	12
Samsung	03, 04, 12, 20
Sanyo 11, 14
Scott	12
Sears	07, 10, 11
Sharp	03, 05, 18
Sylvania	08, 12
Teknika 03, 08, 14
Toshiba	07, 18
Wards	03, 04, 12
Yorx	12
Zenith	14, 15

Controlling the volume of your AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) with the remote

1 Slide the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch to DVD (digital video disc).
2 Hold down I/☐, and enter the manufacturer code (see the table below) for your AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) using the number buttons.
3 Release I/ ^1 .

The VOL (volume) +/- buttons control the AV (audiovisual) amplifier's volume.

If you want to control the TV's volume, slide the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch to TV (television).

Hint

If you want to control the TV's volume even when the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch is set to DVD (digital video disc), repeat the steps above and enter the code number 90 (default).

Code numbers of controllable AV (audiovisual) amplifiers (receivers)

If more than one code number is listed, try entering them one at a time until you find the one that works with your AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver).

Manufacturer Code number

Sony 78, 79, 80, 91

Denon 84, 85, 86

Kenwood 92, 93

Onkyo 81, 82, 83

Pioneer 99

Sansui 87

Technics 97, 98

Yamaha 94, 95, 96

If you have a Sony DVD (digital video disc) player or more than one Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder

If the supplied remote interferes with your other Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder or player, set the command mode number for this recorder and the supplied remote to one that differs from the other Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder or player.

The default command mode setting for this recorder and the supplied remote is DVD3 (digital video disc 3).

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu).

The System Menu appears.

2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Options," and press ENTER (enter).

4 Select "Command Mode," and press ENTER (enter).

5 Select the Command mode (DVD1 (digital video disc 1), DVD2 (digital video disc 2), or DVD3 (digital video disc 3)), and press ENTER (enter).

6 Slide the COMMAND MODE (command mode) switch on the remote so it matches the mode you selected above.

To return to the previous step

Press ⬇ RETURN (return).

Check that the command mode switch on the remote is set to the default setting of DVD3 (digital video disc 3) before you try to change the command mode for the recorder. If the command mode for the remote is changed to DVD1 (digital video disc 1) or DVD2 (digital video disc 2), you may be unable to operate this recorder.

Step 7: Easy Setup

Make the basic adjustments by following the on-screen instructions in “Easy Setup.”

1 Turn on the recorder and switch the input selector on your TV so that the signal from the recorder appears on your TV screen.

The message about the initial settings appears.

- If this message does not appear, select “Easy Setup” from “SETUP” in the System Menu to run “Easy Setup” function (“Settings and Adjustments” on page 82).

2 Press ENTER (enter).

Follow the on-screen instructions to make the following settings.

Language

Select the language for the on-screen displays.

◆ Clock

Select "Manual," and set the clock using

←/↑/↓/→, and press ENTER (enter). Do not select “Auto.” This setting cannot be used in your area.

◆ Tuner Preset

Select whether or not you have a cable connection.

The Tuner Preset function automatically searches for all of the receivable channels and presets them.

To set the channels manually, see page 82.

TV Type

If you have a wide-screen TV, select “16:9.” If you have a standard TV, select either “4:3 Letter Box” (shrink to fit) or “4:3 Pan Scan” (stretch to fit). This will determine how “wide-screen” images are displayed on your TV.

◆ Audio Connection

If you connected an AV (audiovisual) amplifier (receiver) using either a digital optical or coaxial cord, select "Yes: DIGITAL OUT" and set the digital output signal (page 87).

3 Press ENTER (enter) when "Finish" appears.

"Easy Setup" is finished.

To return to the previous step

Press ⬇ RETURN (return).

Hint

If you want to run “Easy Setup” again, select “Easy Setup” from “SETUP” in the System Menu (page 92).

Note

If you use an S-video cord to connect your cable box or satellite receiver, set "Line1 Input" or "Line3 Input" in "Video" setup to "S Video" (page 85).

Setting Up the VCR Plus® (video cassette recording plus) System

Setting up your recorder involves coordinating the TV channel number (the number you turn to on your TV or recorder to watch a program) with the guide channel (the number that's assigned to that channel in your TV program guide).

To find the guide channel numbers, look at the “Channel Line-up Chart” in the program guide for your area that features VCR PlusCode (video cassette recording plus code) numbers.

Use the Channel Line-up Chart to coordinate the guide channel number with the TV channel number. For example, if HBO is listed in the Channel Line-up Chart as channel 33, and the recorder receives HBO on channel 5, coordinate these numbers using the following procedure.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is stopped.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Settings," and press ENTER (enter).
4 Select "Set VCR Plus+ Channels," and press ENTER (enter).

graph TD
    A["Settings - Set VCR Plus+ Channels"] --> B["Guide CH TV CH"]
    B --> C["Channel list"]

5 Select "Guide CH - TV CH," and press ENTER (enter).

6 Enter the guide channel number assigned in the program guide using the number buttons, and press SET (set).

7 Enter the TV channel number using the number buttons, and press SET (set).

If you made Hookup A (page 15) or Hookup C (page 17), enter the TV channel number on your cable box.

If you made Hookup B (page 16), enter the cable box output channel (Usually 2ch, 3ch, or 4ch). See the instructions supplied with your cable box to confirm the cable box's output channel.

8 Repeat steps 5 to 7 for each guide channel number that does not match the TV channel number.
9 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) repeatedly to exit the menu.

To return to the previous step

Press ⬇ RETURN (return).

To check the channel settings

When displaying the "Set VCR Plus+ Channels" menu, select "Channel List," then press ENTER (enter).

The display lists the channels for which the guide channel number does not match the TV channel number.

To go to the next page, press ↓.

To return to the previous page, press .

Connecting a VCR (video cassette recorder) or Similar Device

After disconnecting the recorder's power cord from an AC outlet, connect a VCR (video cassette recorder) or similar recording device to the LINE IN (line in) jacks of this recorder.

Use the DV IN (digital video in) jack on the front panel if the equipment has a DV (digital video) output jack (i.LINK jack) (page 77).

See also the instruction manual supplied with the connected equipment.

To record on this recorder, see “Recording from connected equipment without a timer” on page 53.

Connecting to the LINE IN (line in) 1 or 3 jacks

Connect a VCR or similar recording device to the LINE IN 1 or 3 of this recorder. If the equipment has an S-video jack, you can use an S-video cord instead of an audio/video cord.

graph TD
    A["LINE OUTPUT"] --> B["Audio"]
    A --> C["Video"]
    A --> D["S Video"]
    B --> E["Line IN (line in) 1 or 3"]
    C --> F["Line IN (line in) 1 or 3"]
    D --> G["Line IN (line in) 1 or 3"]
    H["VCR (video cassette recorder), etc."] --> I["Audio/video cord (not supplied)"]
    J["S-video cord (not supplied)"] --> K["Line IN (line in) 1 or 3"]
    L["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"] --> M["Line IN (line in) 1 or 3"]
    N[": Signal flow"] --> O["Signal flow"]

Notes

- Pictures containing copy protection signals that prohibit any copying cannot be recorded.

- If you pass the recorder signals via the VCR (video cassette recorder), you may not receive a clear image on your TV screen.

graph LR
    A["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"] --> B["VCR (video cassette recorder)"]
    B --> C["TV"]

Be sure to connect your VCR (video cassette recorder) to the DVD (digital video disc) recorder and your TV in the order shown below. To watch video tapes, watch the tapes through a second line input on your TV.

graph LR
    A["VCR (videocassette recorder)"] -->|TV| B["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    B --> C["Line input 1"]
    C --> D["Line input 2"]

- If you disconnect the recorder's power cord, you will not be able to view the signals from the connected VCR (video cassette recorder).

Connecting to the LINE 2 IN (line 2 in) jacks on the front panel

Connect a VCR (video cassette recorder) or similar recording device to the LINE 2 IN (line 2 in) jacks of this recorder. If the equipment has an S-video jack, you can use an S-video cord instead of an audio/video cord.

graph TD
    A["VCR (video cassette recorder), etc."] --> B["OUTPUT"]
    B --> C["S VIDEO"]
    B --> D["VIDEO"]
    B --> E["AUDIO"]
    B --> F["L"]
    B --> G["R"]
    C --> H["S-video cord (not supplied)"]
    D --> I["Audio/video cord (not supplied)"]
    E --> J["Line 2 IN"]
    F --> K["Line 2 IN"]
    G --> L["Line 2 IN"]
    H --> M["to LINE 2 IN (line 2 in)"]
    I --> N["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    J --> N
    K --> N
    L --> N
    M --> N
    N --> O[": Signal flow"]

Hint

When the connected equipment outputs only monaural sound, connect to just the L (MONO) (left (mono)) and VIDEO (video) input jacks on the front of the recorder. Do not connect the R (right) input jack.

Notes

• Do not connect the yellow LINE IN (line in) (VIDEO (video)) jack when using an S-video cord.
• Do not connect the output jack of this recorder to another equipment's input jack with the other equipment's output jack connected to the input jack of this recorder. Noise (feedback) may result.
• Do not connect more than one type of video cord between the recorder and your TV at the same time.

Connecting to a Satellite or Digital Tuner

Connect a satellite or digital tuner to this recorder using the LINE IN (line in) 1 jacks. Disconnect the recorder's mains lead from the mains when connecting the tuner.

To use the Synchro-Rec function, see below.

graph TD
    A["TV"] --> B["to LINE OUT (line out)"]
    B --> C["DVD (digital video disc) recorder"]
    C --> D["to LINE IN (line in) 1"]
    D --> E["Satellite tuner, etc."]
    E --> F["Output"]
    B --> G["Audio/video cord (supplied)"]
    C --> H["Line OUT"]
    D --> I["Audio/video cord (not supplied)"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#fff,stroke:#333
    style H fill:#fff,stroke:#333
    style I fill:#fff,stroke:#333

If you want to use the Synchro Rec function

This connection is necessary to use the Synchro-Recording function. See “Recording from connected equipment with a timer (Synchro Rec)” on page 52.

Notes

• Synchro-Recording does not work with some tuners. For details, see the tuner's operating instructions.
• If you disconnect the recorder's mains lead, you will not be able to view the signals from the connected tuner.

Seven Basic Operations

— Getting to Know Your DVD (digital video disc)

Recorder

1. Inserting and Formatting a DVD (digital video disc) Disc (Disc Info)

Inserting a Disc

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).

*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).

*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

*6 DVD (digital video disc).

*7 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).

*8 CD (compact disc).

*9 DATA DVD (data digital video disc).

*10 DATA CD (data compact disc).

1 Press ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close), and place a disc on the disc tray.

Illustration of a hand using a tool to press a circular component on a base (no text or symbols visible)

With the recording/playing side facing down

2 Press ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close) to close the disc tray.

Wait until “LOAD” (load) disappears from the front panel display.

Unused DVDs (digital video disc) are formatted automatically.

Formatting a DVD (digital video disc) disc (Disc Info)

+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RWVideo *3

New discs are automatically formatted when inserted. If necessary, you can manually re-format a DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) or DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) disc to make a blank disc. For DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW), you can select a recording format (VR (Video Recording) mode or Video mode) according to your needs (page 8).

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).

*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press TOOLS (tools).

The TOOLS (tools) menu appears.

graph TD
    A["Close"] --> B["Stop"]
    B --> C["Erase Title"]
    C --> D["Protect Title"]

Options for the disc or picture

The TOOLS (tools) menu displays options applicable to the entire disc (e.g. disc protection), recorder (e.g. audio settings during recording), or multiple items on a list menu (e.g. erasing multiple titles). The displayed options differ depending on the situation and disc type.

3 Move the cursor down the TOOLS (tools) menu until "Disc Info" is selected, and press ENTER (enter).

Example: When a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) is inserted.

1 "Disc Name" (DVD (digital video disc) only)
2“Media”: Disc type
③“Format”: Recording format type (DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) only)
4 “On”/“Off”: Indicates whether protection is set (DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode only)
5 "Title no.": Total number of titles
⑥“Date”: Dates of when the oldest and the most recent titles were recorded (DVD (digital video disc) only)
7 “Continuous Rem. Time”/“Remainder” (approximate)

• The remaining recording time in each of the recording modes
• Disc space bar
• Remaining disc space/total disc space

8Disc setting buttons

“Disc Name” (page 40)

"Protect Disc" (page 40)

“Finalize”/“Unfinalize” (page 41)

"Erase All" (page 72)

"Format"

Available settings differ depending on the disc type.

4 Select "Format," and press ENTER (enter).

5 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

For DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW), select “VR” or “Video,” and press ENTER (enter).

All contents on the disc are erased.

Hints

• By reformatting, you can change the recording format on DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW), or record again on DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) that have been finalized.
• For DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) and DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)), you can check free space and title location on the disc using the Disc Map display (page 72).

Note

On this model, 1 GB (read “gigabyte”) is equivalent to 1 billion bytes. The larger the number, the larger the disc space.

2. Recording a Program

This section introduces the basic operation to record the current TV program to a disc. For an explanation of how to make timer recordings, see page 43.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Insert a recordable DVD (digital video disc).

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press CH (channel) +/- to select the channel or input source you want to record.

3 Press REC MODE (recording mode) repeatedly to select the recording mode.

Each time you press the button, the display on the TV screen changes as follows:

graph TD
    A["HQ (high quality)"] --> B["HSP (high standard play)"]
    B --> C["SP (standard play)"]
    C --> D["LSP (long standard play)"]
    D --> E["LP (long play)"]
    E --> F["EP (extended play)"]
    F --> G["SLP (super long play)"]
    G --> H["SEP (super extended play)"]

For more details about the recording mode, see page 43.

4 Press ● REC (recording).

Recording starts.

Recording stops automatically after 8 hours of continuous recording or when the disc is full.

To stop recording

Press ■ REC STOP (recording stop) located beneath the remote control cover.

Note that it may take a few seconds for recorder to stop recording.

To pause recording

Press ■ REC PAUSE (recording pause) located beneath the remote control cover.

To restart recording, press the button again.

To watch another TV program while recording

Set your TV to the TV input using the TV/VIDEO (television/video) button (page 22).

Hint

If you do not want to watch TV while recording, you can turn off the TV. When using a cable box, make sure to leave it on.

Notes

• After pressing ● REC (recording), it may take a short while to start recording.
• You cannot change the recording mode while recording or during recording pause.
• If there is a power failure, the program you are recording may be erased.
• You cannot watch a TV program while recording another TV program.

Checking the disc status while recording

You can check the recording information such as recording time or disc type.

Press DISPLAY (display) twice during recording.

The recording information appears.

1Disc type/format
2 Recording status
3 Recording mode
4 Recording time

Press DISPLAY (display) to turn off the display.

3. Playing the Recorded Program (Title List)

To play a recorded title, select the title from the Title List.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Insert a DVD (digital video disc).

See “Inserting a Disc” on page 31. Playback starts automatically depending on the disc.

2 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

To show the extended Title List, press TOOLS (tools) to select “Display List,” and press ENTER (enter).

Title List with Thumbnail Images (Example: DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode)

Extended Title List

1 Title type:

Displays the title type (Original or Playlist) for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video discreewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

2Disc space (remainder/total)
3 Title information:

Displays the title number, title name, and recording date. Title size is shown in the Thumbnail title list.

● (red): Indicates that the title is currently being recorded.

☐: Indicates the protected title.

4 Scroll bar:

Appears when all of the titles do not fit on the list. To view the hidden titles, press ↑/↓.

5 Title's thumbnail picture

The still images for each title are displayed.

3 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

The sub-menu displays options applicable only to selected item. The displayed options differ depending on the model, situation, and disc type.

4 Select "Play," and press ENTER (enter).

Playback starts from the selected title.

To stop playback

Press ■ STOP (stop).

To scroll the list display by page (Page mode)

Press ←• REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE

(advance) while the list display is turned on.

Each time you press 📊REPLAY (replay) / ADVANCE (advance), the entire Title List changes to the previous/next page of titles.

About the Title List for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

You can switch the Title List to show Original or Playlist.

While the Title List menu is turned on, press TOOLS (tools) to select either “Original” or “Playlist,” and press ENTER (enter).

For details, see “Edit options for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))” on page 68.

To change the title order (Sort)

While the Title List menu is turned on, press TOOLS (tools) to select "Sort Titles." Press ↑/↓ to select the item, and press ENTER (enter).

Order Sorted

By Date in order of when the titles were recorded. The title that is recorded most recently is listed at the top.

By Title in alphabetical order.

By Number

in order of recorded title number.

To change a title thumbnail picture (Thumbnail) (DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode only)

You can select a favourite scene for the thumbnail picture shown in the Title List menu.

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list) in stop mode.
2 Select a title whose thumbnail picture you want to change, and press ENTER (enter). The sub-menu appears.
3 Select "Set Thumbnail," and press ENTER (enter).

The selected title starts to play in the background.

4 While watching the playback picture, press ▷ PLAY (play), ■ PAUSE (pause), or ◀◀/

▶▶ to select the scene you want to set for a thumbnail picture, and press ENTER (enter). The display asks for confirmation.

5 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The scene is set for the title's thumbnail picture.

To turn off the Title List

Press TITLE LIST (title list).

Hints

• After recording, the first scene of the recording (the title) is automatically set as the thumbnail picture.
• You can select "TITLE LIST" from the System Menu.

Notes

• The title names may not appear for DVDs (digital video disc) created on other DVD (digital video disc) recorders.
• The letters that cannot be displayed are replaced with “*.”
• It may take a few seconds for the thumbnail pictures to be displayed.
  • After editing, the title thumbnail picture may change to the first scene of the recording (title).

4. Displaying the Playing Time and Play Information

You can check the playing time and remaining time of the current title, chapter, or track. Also, you can check the disc name recorded on the DVD/CD (digital video disc/compact disc).

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
^*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).
*6 DVD (digital video disc).
*7 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).
*8 CD (compact disc).
*9 DATA DVD (data digital video disc).
* ^10 DATA CD (data compact disc).

Press DISPLAY (display) repeatedly.

Each time you press the button, the display changes as follows:

Display 1 → Display 2 → Display off

The displays differ depending on the disc type or playing status.

◆ Display 1

Example: When playing a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video)

graph TD
    A["1"] --> B["Title 1"]
    C["2"] --> B
    B --> D["Angle3(5)"]
    B --> E["1 : English DolbyDigital 2/0"]
    D --> F["4"]
    E --> G["3"]

1 Title number/name (Shows either track number, track name, scene number, or file name for CDs (compact disc), VIDEO CDs (video compact disc), DATA DVDs (data digital video disc), or DATA CDs (data compact disc).)
2 Available functions for DVD VIDEOS (digital video disc, video) (angle/audio/subtitle, etc.), or playback data for DATA DVDs (data digital video disc) and DATA CDs (data compact disc)
③The current selected function or audio setting (appears only temporarily) Example: Dolby Digital 5.1 ch

4 The current selected angle

◆ Display 2

Example: When playing a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

graph LR
    1 --> DUT/RM
    DUT/RM --> SP
    SP --> T1
    T1 --> Movies
    2 --> 3
    3 --> 4
    4 --> 5
    5 --> 6
    6 --> 7
    8 --> 0:00:45

1Disc type *1/format (page 8)
2 Title type ( only appears for Playlists) (page 68)
3Play mode
4 Recording mode (page 43)
5 Playing status bar *2
⑥ Title number (chapter number ^3 ) (page 62) (Shows either track number, scene number, album number ^3 , or file number for CDs (compact disc), VIDEO CDs (video compact disc), DATA DVDs (data digital video disc), or DATA CDs (data compact disc).)

7 Album name appears for CDs (compact disc) with CD (compact disc) text, DATA DVDs (data digital video disc) or DATA CDs (data compact disc) when you press TIME/TEXT (time/text) repeatedly.
8 Playing time (remaining time *3 )

*1 Displays Super VIDEO CDs (super video compact disc) as “SVCD” (super video compact disc), DATA CDs (data compact disc) as “CD” (compact disc) and DATA DVDs (data digital video disc) as “DVD” (digital video disc).

*2 Does not appear with VIDEO CDs (video compact disc), DATA DVDs (data digital video disc), and DATA CDs (data compact disc).

*3 Displayed when you press TIME/TEXT (time/text) repeatedly.

Hints

- If “DTS” is set to “Off” in “Audio” setup, the DTS (digital theater system) track selection option will not appear on the screen even if the disc contains DTS (digital theater system) tracks (page 87).

- When “Auto Display” is set to “On” (default) in “Options” setup (page 91), playback information automatically appears when the recorder is turned on, etc.

Note

The letters or symbols that cannot be displayed are replaced with “*.”

Checking the playing/remaining time

You can view the playing or time information displayed on the TV screen and the front panel display.

Press TIME/TEXT (time/text) repeatedly.

The displays differ depending on the disc type or playing status.

◆ Front panel display

Example: When playing a DVD (digital video disc)

Playing time and number of the current title

graph TD
    A["T 1 1:03:24"] --> B["Remaining time of the current title"]
    B --> C["T 1 -1:15:36"]
    C --> D["Playing time and number of the current chapter"]
    D --> E["C 2 0:22:30"]
    E --> F["Remaining time of the current chapter"]
    F --> G["C 2 -0:13:20"]

Example: When playing a VIDEO CD (video compact disc)

Playing time and number of the current scene or track

graph TD
    A["Example: When playing a CD (compact disc)\nTrack playing time and the current track/index number"] --> B["Remaining time of the current track"]
    B --> C["Playing time of the disc"]
    C --> D["Remaining time of the disc"]
    D --> E["CD (compact disc) text (when available)"]

Notes

• The recorder can only display the first level of a CD (compact disc)'s text, such as the disc name.
• The letters or symbols that cannot be displayed are replaced with “*.”
• Playing time of MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks may not be displayed correctly.

5. Changing the Name of a Recorded Program

You can label a DVD (digital video disc), title, or program by entering characters. You can enter up to 64 characters for a title or disc name, but the actual number of characters displayed in the menus such as the Title List will vary. The steps below explain how to change the name of the recorded program.

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).
2 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select "Title Name," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for entering characters appears.

4 Press ←/↑/↓/→ to move the cursor to the right of the screen and select “A” (upper-case), “a” (lower-case), or “Symbol,” and press ENTER (enter).

The characters of the selected type are displayed.

5 Press ←/↑/↓/→ to select the character you want to enter, and press ENTER (enter).

The selected character appears at the top of the display.

Example: Input Title Name

The type of characters will change according to the language you select in “Easy Setup.”

Some languages allow you to enter an accent mark.

To enter a letter with an accent mark, select an accent followed by the letter.

Example: Select “`” and then “a” to enter “à.” To insert a space, select “Space.”

6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 to enter the remaining characters.

To erase a character, move the cursor to the right of the character at the input row. Select "Back" and press ENTER (enter).

To insert a character, move the cursor to the right of the point where you want to insert the character. Select the character and press ENTER (enter).

To erase all of the characters, select “Clear All” and press ENTER (enter).

7 Select "Finish," and press ENTER (enter).

To cancel the setting, select "Cancel."

Hints

• You can erase all displayed characters by pressing and holding CLEAR (clear) for 2 seconds or more.
• You can switch between “A” (upper-case), “a” (lower-case), or “Symbol” even if you press INPUT SELECT (input select).

6. Labeling and Protecting a Disc

You can execute options effective for the entire disc using the Disc Information display.

Labeling a disc

+RW

*1

-RWVR

*2

-RWVideo

*3

+R

*4

-R

*5

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Info," and press ENTER (enter).

Example: When the inserted disc is a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

3 Select "Disc Name," and press ENTER (enter).

Enter the disc name in the “Input Disc Name” display (page 39).

Note

You can enter up to 64 characters for a DVD (digital video disc)'s disc name. The disc name may not appear when the disc is played on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.

Protecting a disc

-RWVR

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Info," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Protect Disc," and press ENTER (enter).

4 Select "Protect," and press ENTER (enter).

To cancel the protection

Select "Don't Protect" in step 4.

You can set protection for individual titles (page 70).

7. Playing the Disc on Other DVD (digital video disc) Equipment (Finalize)

Finalizing is necessary when you play discs recorded with this recorder on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.

When you finalize a DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)), DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), or DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R), a DVD (digital video disc) menu will be automatically created, which can be displayed on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.

Before finalizing, check the differences between the disc types in the table below.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

Differences between the disc types

+RW \*1

Discs are automatically finalized when removed from the recorder. However, you may need to finalize the disc for certain DVD (digital video disc) equipment, or if the recording time is short. You can edit or record on the disc even after finalizing.

-RWVR \*2

Finalizing is unnecessary when playing a disc on VR (Video Recording) format compatible equipment. Even if your other DVD (digital video disc) equipment is VR (Video Recording) format compatible, you may need to finalize the disc, especially if the recording time is short. You can edit or record on the disc even after finalizing.

*3

Finalizing is necessary when playing on any equipment other than this recorder. After finalizing, you cannot edit or record on the disc. If you want to record on it again, unfinalize or reformat the disc (page 31). However, if you reformat the disc, all recorded contents will be erased.

*4

Finalizing is necessary when playing on any equipment other than this recorder. After finalizing, you cannot edit or record on the disc.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Info," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Disc Information” display appears.

3 Select "Finalize," and press ENTER (enter).

The display shows the approximate time required for finalizing and asks for confirmation.

4 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The recorder starts finalizing the disc.

Hint

You can check whether the disc has been finalized or not. If you cannot select "Finalize" in step 3 above, the disc has already been finalized.

Notes

- Depending on the condition of the disc, recording, or the DVD (digital video disc) equipment, discs may not play even if the discs are finalized.

- The recorder may not be able to finalize the disc if it was recorded on another recorder.

Unfinalizing a disc

-RWVR *1 -RWVideo *2

For DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode))

DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) that have been finalized to prohibit additional recording or editing can be unfinalized to allow further recording or editing.

For DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

If you cannot record or edit on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) that has been finalized with other DVD (digital video disc) equipment, "This disc was finalized. Unfinalize it." may appear.

Note

The recorder is not able to unfinalize DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) that have been finalized on another recorder.

*1 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*2 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Info," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Disc Information” display appears.

3 Select "Unfinalize," and press ENTER (enter).

The recorder starts unfinalizing the disc. Unfinalizing may take several minutes.

Timer Recording

Before Recording

Before you start recording...

• This recorder can record on various discs. Select the disc type according to your needs (page 8).
• Check that the disc has enough available space for the recording (page 31). For DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), and DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW), you can free up disc space by erasing titles (page 72).
• Adjust the recording picture quality and picture size if necessary (page 47).

Hint

Timer recordings will be made regardless whether or not the recorder is turned on. You can turn off the recorder without affecting the recording even after recording starts.

Note

To play a recorded disc on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment, finalize the disc (page 41).

Recording mode

Like the SP (standard play) or LP (long play) recording mode of VCRs (video cassette recorder), this recorder has eight different recording modes.

Select a recording mode according to the time and picture quality you need. For example, if picture quality is your top priority, select the High Quality mode (HQ (high quality)). If recording time is your priority, Super Extended Play mode (SEP (super extended play)) can be a possible choice. Note that recording times in the following table are approximate and the actual times may differ. Note also that the maximum continuous recording time for a single title is eight hours. Contents beyond this time will not be recorded.

Press REC MODE (recording mode) repeatedly to switch the recording modes.

Recording mode		Recording time (hours)
		DVD (digital video disc)	DVD+R DL (digital video disc-recordable, plus R, double layer)
HQ (high quality)	(High quality)	1	148 min.
HSP (high standard play)	↑	1 h r.30 min.	2 h r.42 min.
SP (standard play)	(Standard mode)	2	337 min.
LSP (long standard play)	↓	2 h r.30 min.	4 h r.31 min.
LP (long play)	↓	3	525 min.
EP (extended play)	↓	4	714 min.
SLP (super long play)	↓	6	151 min.
SEP (super extended play)	(Long duration)	8	128 min.

Note

Situations below may cause slight inaccuracies with the recording time.

– Recording a program with poor reception, or a program or video source of low picture quality
– Recording on a disc that has already been edited
– Recording only a still picture or just sound

Recording a stereo/SAP (second audio program) program

The recorder can receive and record stereo/SAP (second audio program) programs.

Stereo programs

When a stereo program is received, the “STEREO” (stereo) indicator lights up on the front panel display. If there is noise in the stereo program, set “Auto Stereo” in “Options” setup to “Off” (page 91). The sound will be recorded in monaural but with less noise.

SAP (Second Audio Program)

When a SAP (Second Audio Program) is received, the “SAP” (second audio program) indicator lights up on the front panel display. To record only SAP (second audio program) sound, set “Tuner Audio” in “Options” setup to “SAP” (page 91).

Hint

You can select the audio (main or SAP (second audio program)) while recording bilingual programs using the AUDIO (audio) button. This does not affect the recorded sound.

Unrecordable pictures

Pictures with copy protection cannot be recorded on this recorder.

When the recorder receives a copy guard signal, the recorder continues to record but only a blank, grey colored screen will be recorded.

Copy control signals	Recordable discs
Copy-Free (copy free)	+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RW Video *3
	+R *4 -R *5
Copy-Once (copy once)	-CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media)*6)
Copy-Never (copy never)	None (a blank screen is recorded)

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).

*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).

*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

*6 The recorded disc can be played only on CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media) compatible equipment (page 8).

Timer Recording (Standard/VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus))

+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RWVideo *3 +R *4 -R *5

You can set the timer for a total of 30 programs, up to one month in advance.

There are two methods to set the timer: the standard method and VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) method.

• Standard: Set the date, time, and channel of the program manually.
• VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus): Enter the PlusCode (plus code) number designated for each TV program (page 46).

Note

Do not operate your cable box or satellite receiver just before or during a timer recording. This may prevent the accurate recording of a program.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

Setting the timer manually (Standard)

1 Press TIMER (timer).

- If the “Timer – VCR Plus+” display appears, press ← to switch the display to “Standard.”

2 Select an item using ←/→ and adjust using ↑/↓.

“Date”: Sets the date.

The item changes as follows:

Today Tomorrow .... Thu 10/28 (1 month later) Sun (every Sunday) .... Sat (every Saturday)

Mon-Fri (Monday to Friday) Mon-Sat (Monday to Saturday) Sun-Sat (Sunday to Saturday) Today

"Start": Sets the start time.

"Stop": Sets the stop time.

“CH”: Selects the channel or input source.

"Mode": Selects the recording mode (page 43).

- If you make a mistake, select the item and change the setting.

3 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The Timer List (page 49) appears. The TIMER REC (timer recording) indicator lights up on the front panel and the recorder is ready to start recording. Unlike a VCR (video cassette recorder), there is no need to turn off the recorder before the timer recording starts.

To stop recording during timer recording

Open the remote's cover and press ■ REC STOP (recording stop). Note that it may take a few seconds for the recorder to stop recording.

Rec Mode Adjust

If there is not enough available disc space for the recording, the recorder automatically adjusts the recording mode to enable the entire program to be recorded. This function is normally set to “On.”

To cancel this function, press TOOLS (tools) while the Timer List is displayed. Select “Rec Mode Adjust” and press ENTER (enter). Select “Off” and press ENTER (enter).

If the timer settings overlap

Overlapped timer settings are shown as follows.

To store the setting as shown, select “OK.” The program at the top of the list has priority over the rest of the programs.

To cancel the overlapped setting, select "Cancel."

To confirm, change, or cancel timer recording

See “Checking/Changing/Canceling Timer Settings (Timer List)” on page 49.

To extend the recording duration time while recording

1 Press TOOLS (tools) during recording to select “Extend Rec Time,” and press ENTER (enter).

2 Press ↑/↓ to select the duration time. You can set the duration in increments of 10 minutes, for a maximum of 60 minutes.

3 Select "OK" and press ENTER (enter).

Hint

You can play the recorded program by selecting the program title in the Title List.

Notes

• If a message indicating that the disc is full appears on the screen, change the disc, or make available space for the recording (DVD+RW/DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) only) (page 71).
• Check that the clock is correctly set before setting the timer recording. If not, the timer recording cannot be made.
  To record a satellite program, turn on the satellite tuner and select the satellite program you want to record. Leave the satellite tuner turned on until the recorder finishes recording. If you connect equipment with a timer function, you can use the Synchro Rec function (page 52).
• Even if the timer is set for the same daily or weekly program, the timer recording cannot be made if it overlaps with a program that has priority. “Will appear next to the overlapped setting in the Timer List. Check the priority order of the settings.
• Even if the timer is set, timer recordings cannot be made while recording a program that has priority.
• The Rec Mode Adjust function only works with a timer recording. It does not function with Quick Timer or Synchro Rec.

Recording TV programs using the VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) system

The VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) system is a feature that simplifies setting the timer. Just enter the VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) number listed in the TV program guide. The date, time, and channel of that program are set automatically.

Check that the TV and guide channels are correctly set in “Set VCR Plus+ Channels” in “Settings” setup (page 82).

1 Press TIMER (timer).

- If the “Timer – Standard” display appears, press ← to switch the display to “VCR Plus+.”

2 Press the number buttons to enter the PlusCode (plus code) number, and press SET (set).

- If you make a mistake, press CLEAR (clear) and re-enter the correct number.

3 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The date, start and stop times, channel, recording mode, etc. setting appear.

- If you want to change the setting, press / to select the item and press / to change the setting.

To re-enter the PlusCode (plus code) number, select "Change."

4 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The TIMER REC (timer recording) indicator lights up on the front panel, and the recorder is ready to start recording.

To stop recording during timer recording

Open the remote's cover and press ■ REC STOP (recording stop). Note that it may take a few seconds for the recorder to stop recording.

If the timer settings overlap

See page 45.

To extend the recording duration time while recording

See page 46.

To confirm, change, or cancel timer recording

See “Checking/Changing/Canceling Timer Settings (Timer List)” on page 49.

Hint

The Rec Mode Adjust function also works with this timer method (page 45).

Using the Quick Timer function

You can set the recorder to record in 30 minute increments.

Press ● REC (recording) repeatedly to set the duration.

Each press advances the time in 30 minute increments. The maximum duration is six hours.

graph LR
    A["0:30"] --> B["1:00"]
    B --> C["5:30"]
    C --> D["6:00"]
    D --> E["(normal recording)"]

The time counter decreases minute by minute to 0:00, then the recorder stops recording (power does not turn off). Even if you turn off the recorder during recording, the recorder continues to record until the time counter runs out.

To cancel the Quick Timer

Press ● REC (recording) repeatedly until the counter appears in the front panel display. The recorder returns to normal recording mode.

Adjusting the recording picture quality and size

You can adjust the recording picture quality and picture size.

1 Before recording starts, press TOOLS (tools) to select "Rec Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select the item you want to adjust, and press ENTER (enter).

The adjustment display appears.

Example: Rec NR

"Rec Mode": Selects the recording mode for the desired recording time and picture quality. For more information, see "Recording mode" on page 43.

“DVD Rec. Picture Size”: Sets the picture size of the program to be recorded.

- 4:3 (default): Sets the picture size to 4:3.

- 16:9: Sets the picture size to 16:9 (wide mode).

“DVD Rec. Picture Size” works with DVD-Rs (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) and DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) when the recording mode is set to HQ (high quality), HSP (high standard play), SP (standard play), or LSP (long standard play). For all other recording modes, the screen size is fixed at “4:3.”

For DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)), the actual picture size is recorded regardless of the setting. For example, if a 16:9 size picture is received, the disc records the picture as 16:9 even if “DVD Rec. Picture Size” is set to “4:3.”

For DVD+RWs/DVD+Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-recordable, plus R), the screen size is fixed at "4:3."

"Rec NR" (noise reduction): Reduces noise contained in the video signal.

"Rec Video Equalizer": Adjusts the picture in greater detail.

Press ↑/↓ to select the item you want to adjust, then press ENTER (enter).

- Contrast: Changes the contrast.

- Brightness: Changes the overall brightness.

• Color: Makes the colors deeper or lighter.

• Hue: Changes the color balance.

3 Adjust the setting using ←/↑/↓/→, and press ENTER (enter).

The default setting is underlined.

"Rec NR": (weak) Off 1 \~ 2 \~ 3 (strong)

"Rec Video Equalizer":

- Contrast: (weak) -3 0 3 (strong)

- Brightness: (dark) -3 \~ 0 \~ 3 (bright)

• Color: (light) -3 \~ 0 \~ 3 (deep)

• Hue: (red) -3 \~ 0 \~ 3 (green)

Repeat steps 2 and 3 to adjust any other items.

Notes

- If one program contains two picture sizes, the selected size is recorded. However, if the 16:9 signal cannot be recorded as 16:9, it is recorded as 4:3.

- Remnants of images may appear on your screen when using "Rec NR."

- “Rec Video Equalizer” does not affect the input of the DV IN (digital video in) jack.

Creating chapters in a title

The recorder can automatically divide a recording (a title) into chapters by inserting chapter marks during recording. To disable this function, set “Auto Chapter” in “Features” setup to “Off” (page 88).

When recording on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

The recorder detects changes in the picture and sound and automatically inserts chapter marks. You can also insert and erase chapter marks manually (page 73).

When recording on other recordable discs

Chapter marks are inserted at approximately 6 minute intervals during recording.

Checking/Changing/ Canceling Timer Settings (Timer List)

You can check, change, or cancel timer settings using the Timer List.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Press TIMER LIST (timer list).

The Timer List appears.

Timer information displays the recording date, time, recording mode, etc.

☐: Indicates that the setting is overlapped by another setting.

(green): Indicates the setting can be recorded. (red): Indicates the setting currently being recorded.

○ (grey): Indicates that the setting cannot be recorded in the selected recording mode.

When all of the timer settings do not fit on the list, scroll bar appears.

To view the hidden timer settings, press / .

2 Select the timer setting you want to check/change/cancel, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select one of the options, and press ENTER (enter).

“Modify”: Changes the timer setting.

Select an item using / and adjust using

graph TD
    A["Modify"] --> B["Date Mon-Sat"]
    B --> C["Start 10:00 PM"]
    C --> D["Stop 10:15 PM"]
    D --> E["CH 25"]
    E --> F["Mode SP"]
    G["OK"] --> H["Cancel"]

“Erase”: Erases the timer setting. Select “OK,” and press ENTER (enter).

“Check Overlap”: Checks for overlapped settings.

The timer setting set most recently is listed at the top and has priority over the other settings.

You may not be able to record a program of lower priority.

To change the priority of a program, press ←/→ to select “Change.” For details, see

“Changing the priority of overlapped settings” on page 51.

Select "Close" to return to the Timer List.

To change or cancel the setting, repeat steps 2 and 3 above.

To scroll the list display by page (Page mode)

Press ◀REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) • while the list display is turned on. Each time you press ◀REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) ; the entire Timer List changes to the previous/next page of timer settings.

To turn off the Timer List

Press TIMER LIST (timer list) or ⬇ RETURN (return).

Hint

While recording, you cannot modify the timer setting for the current recording, but you can extend the recording duration of the recording time (page 46).

Notes

• Even if the timer is set, timer recordings cannot be made while recording a program that has priority.
• Even if the timer is set for the same daily or weekly program, the timer recording cannot be made if it overlaps with a program that has priority. “” will appear next to the overlapped setting in the Timer List. Check the priority order of the settings.

Changing the priority of overlapped settings

If the timer settings overlap, the program that was set last has priority and will be recorded. A timer recording of lower priority may be canceled, start from the middle or stop midway through the program.

You can change the priority of a program if necessary.

When the timer settings overlap

The program set last has priority.

Example: You set the timer in order of A, B, and C (setting C has first priority)

graph TD
    A["7:00"] --> B["A"]
    B --> C["will be cut off"]
    C --> D["9:00 11:00"]
    D --> E["B"]
    E --> F["10:30"]
    F --> G["C"]
    H["Actual recording"] --> I["A"]
    I --> J["B"]
    J --> K["C"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333
    style G fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style H fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style I fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style J fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style K fill:#cfc,stroke:#333

If you give setting B priority over setting C, all of program B will be recorded and program C is recorded only after program B has ended.

If the end time of one recording and the start time of another are the same

The end of program A will be cut.

7:00 9:00 10:00

graph TD
    A["A"] --> B["B"]

1 Press TIMER LIST (timer list).

The Timer List appears.

2 Select an overlapped timer setting, and press ENTER (enter).

indicates that the timer setting is overlapped by another timer setting.

3 Select "Check Overlap," and press ENTER (enter).

4 Select "Change," and press ENTER (enter).

5 Press ↑/↓ to change the timer setting's priority, and press ENTER (enter).

The setting moves to its new location in the list. A timer setting higher up in the list has higher priority.

To return to the Timer List, select "Cancel."

Hint

You can change the priority of a timer setting while recording.

Recording From Connected Equipment

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).

*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).

*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

Recording from connected equipment with a timer (Synchro Rec)

You can set the recorder to automatically record programs from connected equipment that has a timer function (such as a satellite tuner). Connect the equipment to the LINE IN (line in) 1 jacks of the recorder (page 28).

When the connected equipment turns on, the recorder starts recording a program from the LINE IN (line in) 1 jacks.

1 Insert a recordable DVD (digital video disc).
See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.
2 Press INPUT SELECT (input select) repeatedly to select "L1" (line1).
3 Press REC MODE (recording mode) repeatedly to select the recording mode.

For details about the recording mode, see page 43.

4 Set the timer on the connected equipment to the time of the program you want to record, and turn it off.
5 Press SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording).

The SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) indicator lights up on the front panel. The recorder is ready to start Synchro-Recording. The recorder automatically starts recording when it receives an input signal from the connected equipment. The recorder stops recording when the connected equipment turns off.

To stop recording

Press ■ REC STOP (recording stop) or SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording).

To cancel Synchro Rec

Press SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording). The SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) indicator on the recorder turns off.

Notes

• The recorder starts recording only after detecting the video signal from the connected equipment. The beginning of the program may not be recorded regardless of whether or not the recorder's power is on or off.
• During Synchro-Recording, other operations such as normal recording cannot be done.
• To use the connected equipment while the recorder is standing by for Synchro-Recording, cancel Synchro-Recording by pressing SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording). Be sure to turn off the connected equipment and press SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) to reset Synchro-Recording before the timer recording starts.
• The Synchro Rec function does not work with some tuners. For details, see the tuner's operating instructions.
• To use the Synchro Rec function, you must first set the recorder's clock correctly.

If the timer settings of a Synchro-Recording and another timer recording overlap

Regardless of whether or not the program is a Synchro Rec program, the program that starts first has priority and the second program starts recording only after the first program has finished.

Recording from connected equipment without a timer

You can record from a connected VCR (video cassette recorder) or similar device. To connect a VCR (video cassette recorder) or similar device, see “Connecting a VCR (video cassette recorder) or Similar Device” on page 28. Use the DV IN (digital video in) jack on the front panel if the equipment has a DV (digital video) output jack (i.LINK jack).

1 Insert a recordable DVD (digital video disc).

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press INPUT SELECT (input select) to select an input source according to the connection you made.

The front panel display changes as follows:

graph TD
    A["Channel number"] --> B["L1 (line1)"]
    B --> C["L2 (line2)"]
    C --> D["L3 (line3)"]
    D --> E["DV (digital video)"]

3 Press REC MODE (recording mode) repeatedly to select the recording mode.

For details about the recording mode, see page 43.

4 Press II REC PAUSE (recording pause) to set this recorder to record pause.

5 Insert the source tape into the connected equipment and set to playback pause.

6 At the same time, press ■ REC PAUSE (recording pause) on this recorder and the pause or play button on the connected equipment.

Recording starts.

To stop recording, press ■ REC STOP (recording stop) on this recorder.

If you connect a digital video camera with a DV IN (digital video in) jack

See “DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing” on page 77 for an explanation of how to record from the DV IN (digital video in) jack.

Hint

You can adjust the settings for the recording picture before recording. See “Adjusting the recording picture quality and size” on page 47.

Notes

• When recording a video game image, the screen may not be clear.
• Any program that contains a Copy-Never copy guard signal cannot be recorded. The recorder continues to record, but a blank screen will be recorded.

Playback

Playing

2 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

For details about the Title List, see “3. Playing the Recorded Program (Title List)” on page 34.

Example: DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

3 Select the title, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

4 Select "Play," and press ENTER (enter).

Playback starts from the selected title.

To use the DVD (digital video disc)'s Menu

When you play a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video), or a finalized DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)), DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), or DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R), you can display the disc's menu by pressing TOP MENU (top menu) or MENU (menu).

To play VIDEO CDs (video compact disc) with PBC (playback control) functions

PBC (Playback Control) allows you to play VIDEO CDs (video compact disc) interactively using the menu on your TV screen.

When you start playing a VIDEO CD (video compact disc) with PBC ( playback control) functions, the menu appears.

Select an item using the number buttons and press ENTER (enter). Then, follow the instructions in the menu (press ▷ PLAY (play) when “Press SELECT” appears).

The PBC (playback control) function of Super VIDEO CDs (super video compact disc) does not work with this recorder. Super VIDEO CDs (super video compact disc) are played in continuous play mode only.

To stop playback

Press ■ STOP (stop).

To resume playback from the point where you stopped (Resume Play)

When you press ▷ PLAY (play) again after you stop playback, the recorder resumes playback from the point where you pressed ■ STOP (stop). To start from the beginning, press TOOLS (tools) to select “Play Beginning,” and press ENTER (enter). Playback starts from the beginning of the title/track/scene.

The point where you stopped playing is cleared when:

• you open the disc tray.
• you play another title.
• you switch the Title List menu to Original or Playlist (DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode only).
  – you edit the title after stopping playback.
  – you change the settings on the recorder.
• you turn off the recorder (VIDEO CD/CD/DATA DVD/DATA CD (video compact disc/compact disc/data digital video disc/data compact disc) only).
• you make a recording (except for DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode).
• you switch between JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) and MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group).

To play restricted DVDs (digital video disc) (Parental Control)

If you play a restricted DVD (digital video disc), the message “Do you want temporarily change parental control to *?” appears on your TV screen.

1 Select "OK" and press ENTER (enter). The display for entering your password appears.
2 Enter your four-digit password using the number buttons.
3 Press ENTER (enter) to select "OK." The recorder starts playback.

To register or change the password, see “Parental Control (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)” on page 89.

To lock the disc tray (Child Lock)

You can lock the disc tray to prevent children from ejecting the disc.

When the recorder is turned on, hold down ■ STOP (stop) until “LOCKED” (locked) appears in the front panel display. The ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close) button does not work while the Child Lock is set.

To unlock the disc tray, hold down ■ STOP (stop) until “UNLOCKED” (unlocked) appears in the front panel display when the recorder is turned on.

Hints

• You can also use the ▷ PLAY (play) button in step 3 (page 55) to start playback.
• Even if you select “Factory Setup” in “Options” setup (page 91), the Child Lock remains set.

Playback options

To check the position of the buttons below, see the illustration on page 55.

Buttons	Operations
AUDIO (audio)-RWVR *1 DVD *2VCD *3 CD *4	Selects one of the audio tracks recorded on the disc when pressed repeatedly.DVD *2: Selects the language.-RWVR *1: Selects the main or sub sound.VCD *3 CD *4: Selects stereo or monaural audio tracks.
SUBTITLE (subtitle)DVD *2	Selects a subtitle language when pressed repeatedly.
ANGLE (angle)DVD *2	Selects an angle when pressed repeatedly.If various angles (multi-angles) for a scene are recorded on the disc,appears in the front panel display.
SUR (surround)+RW *5 -RWVR *1-RW video *6 +R *7-R *8 DVD *2	Selects one of the TVS (TV Virtual Surround) effects when pressed repeatedly.TVS* (TV Virtual Surround) lets you enjoy virtual surround sound effects created from the front left and right speakers. The selected setting is displayed in the front panel display for a few seconds.“TVS OFF”: No surround effect“TVS DYNAMIC”: Creates one set of virtual rear speakers.“TVS WIDE”: Creates five sets of virtual rear speakers.“TVS NIGHT”: Creates five sets of virtual rear speakers. Effective at low volume.“TVS STANDARD”: Creates three sets of virtual rear speakers. Effective when you use two separate front speakers.* TVS (TV Virtual Surround) was developed by Sony to produce home surround sound with just a stereo TV.
PROGRESSIVE (progressive)+RW *5 -RWVR *1-RW video *6 +R *7-R *8 DVD *2VCD *3	Switches the type of video output signal to interlace or progressive format (page 19).
←• REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) •→(instant replay/instant advance)+RW *5 -RWVR *1-RW video *6 +R *7-R *8 DVD *2	Replays the scene/briefly fast forwards the scene.
◄◄ PREV (previous)/NEXT (next) ►►I	Goes to the beginning of the previous/next title/chapter/scene/track.
(fast reverse/fast forward)	Fast reverses/fast forwards the disc when pressed during playback. Search speed changes as follows:fast reverse fast forward1←→12←←→23*9←←←→→→3▶*9When you press and hold the button, fast forward/fast reverse continues at the selected speed until you release the button.*9 ◀◀3 and 3▶ are only available for DVDs (digital video disc).
(slow, freeze frame)	Plays in slow motion when pressed for more than one second in pause mode. Plays one frame at a time when pressed briefly in pause mode.
+RW *5 -RWVR *1-RWVideo *6 +R *7-R *8 DVD *2VCD *3*10*10Playback direction only
■ PAUSE (pause) Pauses playback.

*1 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
^2 DVD (digital video disc).
*3 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).
*4 CD (compact disc).
*5 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
^6 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*7 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*8 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

To resume normal playback, press PLAY (play).

Notes

• To enjoy the TVS (TV Virtual Surround) function, set “Digital Out” to “On” and “Dolby Digital” to “D-PCM” in “Audio” setup.
• The volume may be reduced when surround effects are set.
• When the playback signal does not contain a signal for the rear speakers, the surround effects will be difficult to hear.

In addition, the surround effects may also be difficult to hear depending on the title being played and the environment where the recorder is being used.

• When you select one of the surround modes, turn off the surround settings of the connected TV or amplifier (receiver).
• Make sure that your listening position is between and at an equal distance from your speakers, and that the speakers are located in similar surroundings.
• Angles and subtitles cannot be changed with titles recorded on this recorder.
• 96 kHz PCM (pulse code modulation) audio and DTS (digital theater system) audio do not have surround effects.

Notes on playing DTS (digital theater system) sound tracks on a CD (compact disc)

• When playing DTS (digital theater system)-encoded CDs (compact disc), excessive noise will be heard from the analogue stereo jacks. To avoid possible damage to the audio system, the consumer should take proper precautions when the analogue stereo jacks of the recorder are connected to an amplification system. To enjoy DTS (digital theater system) Digital Surround™ playback, an external 5.1-channel decoder system must be connected to the digital jack of the recorder.
• Set the sound to “Stereo” using the AUDIO (audio) button when you play DTS (digital theater system) sound tracks on a CD (compact disc) (page 57).

Notes on playing DVDs (digital video disc) with a DTS (digital theater system) sound track

DTS (digital theater system) audio signals are output only through the DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (COAXIAL (coaxial) or OPTICAL (optical)) jack. When you play a DVD (digital video disc) with DTS (digital theater system) sound tracks, set “DTS” to “On” in “Audio” setup (page 87).

Adjusting the picture quality

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).
*6 DVD (digital video disc).
*7 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).

1 Press TOOLS (tools) during playback to select "Video Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select an item, and press ENTER (enter).

The adjustment display appears.

“Y NR” (luminance noise reduction): Reduces noise contained in the luminance element of the video signal.

“C NR” (chroma noise reduction): Reduces noise contained in the color element of the video signal.

“BNR” (block noise reduction): Reduces “block noise” or mosaic like patterns in the picture.

“MNR” (mosquito noise reduction): Reduces the faint noise appearing around the outlines of the images. The noise reduction effects are automatically adjusted within each setting range according to the video bit rate and other factors.

“DVE” (digital video enhancer): Sharpens the outlines of the images.

“PB Video Equalizer” (Playback video equalizer): Adjusts the picture in greater detail.

Select an item and press ENTER (enter).

• Contrast: changes the contrast.
• Brightness: changes the overall brightness.
  • Color: makes the colors deeper or lighter.
• Hue: changes the color balance.

3 Press ←/→ to adjust the setting, and press ENTER (enter).

The default settings are underlined.

“Y NR”: (weak) Off	1	2	3 (strong)
“C NR”: (weak) Off	1	2	3 (strong)
“BNR”: (weak) Off	1	2	3 (strong)
“MNR”: (weak) Off	1	2	3 (strong)
“DVE”*: (weak)	1	2	3 (strong)

"PB Video Equalizer":

• Contrast: (weak) -3 0 3 (strong)
• Brightness: (dark) -3 0 3 (bright)
  • Color: (light) -3 \~ 0 \~ 3 (deep)
• Hue: (red) -3 0 3 (green)

Repeat steps 2 and 3 to adjust any other items.

* “1” softens the outlines of the images. “2” enhances the outlines and “3” enhances them more than “2.”

Notes

• If the outlines of the images on your screen become blurred, set “BNR” and/or “MNR” to “Off.”
• Depending on the disc or the scene being played, the above BNR (block noise reduction), MNR (mosquito noise reduction), Y NR (luminance noise reduction), or C NR (chroma noise reduction) effects may be hard to discern. And, these functions may not work with some screen sizes.
• When using the DVE (digital video enhancer) function, noise found in the title may become more apparent. In this case, it is recommended that you use the BNR (block noise reduction) function with the DVE (digital video enhancer) function. If the condition still does not improve, set the DVE (digital video enhancer) level to “1” or “Off.”

Adjusting the sound quality

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
^*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).
*6 DVD (digital video disc).
*7 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).
*8 CD (compact disc).
* 9 DATA CD (data compact disc).

1 Press TOOLS (tools) during playback to select "Audio Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select an item, and press ENTER (enter).

“Surround” (TVS (TV Virtual Surround)): Selects one of the surround modes. For more information, see “Playback options” on page 57.

“Audio Filter”: Selects the digital filter to reduce noise above 22.05 kHz (Fs* is 44.1 kHz), 24 kHz (Fs is 48 kHz), or 48 kHz (Fs is above 96 kHz).

• Sharp (default): Provides a wide frequency range and spatial feeling.
• Slow: Provides smooth and warm sound.

“AV SYNC”: When the video is delayed, this function delays the audio for synchronization with the video (0 to 120 milliseconds). Larger numbers indicate a longer audio delay for synchronization with the video. When dubbing to a VCR (video cassette recorder) or other video recording equipment, be sure to return this setting to 0 ms (default).

* Sampling frequency of audio source. This function only adjusts the output signals from the LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)).

3 Press ←/↑/↓/→ to select the option, and press ENTER (enter).

Note

There may be little effect by changing the Audio Filter depending on the disc or playback environment.

Playing from the beginning of the program you are recording (Chasing Playback)

-RWVR \*

“Chasing Playback” allows you to view the recorded part of a program while the recording is being made. You do not need to wait until the recording finishes.
* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

Press TOOLS (tools) while recording to select "Chasing Playback," and press ENTER (enter).

Playback starts from the beginning of the program you are recording.

When you fast forward to the point that you are recording, Chasing Playback returns to normal playback.

Notes

• For DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)), this function does not work when recording:
  – on a 1x-speed DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW).
  – in the HQ (high quality) or HSP (high standard play) recording mode.
• The DVD (digital video disc)'s picture on your TV screen freezes for a few seconds when you fast forward/fast reverse or instant replay/advance the recording.
• Chasing Playback is possible from one minute or more after recording starts.
• Even if you fast forward the recorded program, there will always be a time difference of about one minute or more between the recorded program and the current TV broadcast.

Playing a previous recording while making another (Simultaneous Rec and Play)

-RWVR\*

You can play a previously recorded program while recording another on the same disc. Playback continues even if the recording is a timer recording.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 While recording, press TITLE LIST (title list).

The Title List appears.

2 Select the title you want to play, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select "Play", and press ENTER (enter).

Playback starts from the selected title.

Notes

• This function does not work when recording:
• on a 1x-speed DVD-RW (digital video disc-
• rewritable, minus RW).
• in the HQ (high quality) or HSP (high standard play) recording mode.
• When playing a title recorded in the HQ (high quality) or HSP (high standard play) recording mode, picture noise may appear depending upon the condition of the recording.
• Picture noise may appear depending upon the condition of the recording, or when playing a title recorded in the HQ (high quality) or HSP (high standard play) recording mode. The picture freezes for a few seconds when you use fast forward/fast reverse or instant replay/advance.

Searching for a Title/ Chapter/Track, etc.

Searching by Thumbnail (Visual Search)

Each chapter is displayed as a thumbnail. You can search for the desired scene visually.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Press VISUAL SEARCH (visual search) during playback.

2 Select a scene using ←/→, and press ENTER (enter).

Playback of the selected scene is started.

Searching by title number or time code

You can search a disc by title, chapter, scene or track. As titles and tracks are assigned individual numbers, select the title or track by entering its number. You can also search for a scene using the time code.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).
^*6 DVD (digital video disc).
*7 VIDEO CD (video compact disc).
*8 CD (compact disc).
*9 DATA DVD (data digital video disc).
* ^10 DATA CD (data compact disc).

1 Press TOOLS (tools) during playback to select a search method, and press ENTER (enter).

“Title Search” (for DVDs (digital video disc)) “Chapter Search” (for DVDs (digital video disc))

“Track Search” (for CDs/DATA CDs (compact disc/data compact disc))

“Search” (for VIDEO CDs (video compact disc))

“Album Search” (for DATA DVDs/DATA CDs (data digital video disc/data compact disc))

“Time Search” (for DVDs (digital video disc)): Searches for a starting point by entering the time code.

“File Search” (for DATA DVDs/DATA CDs (data digital video disc/data compact disc))

The display for entering the number appears.

Example: Title Search

The number in parentheses indicates the total number of titles, tracks, etc.

2 Press the number buttons to select the number of the title, chapter, track, time code, etc., you want.

For example: Time Search

To find a scene at 2 hours, 10 minutes, and 20 seconds, enter “21020.”

If you make a mistake, press CLEAR (clear) to cancel the number, then select another number.

3 Press SET (set).

The recorder starts playback from the selected number.

Playing MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) Audio Tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) Image Files

DATA DVD *1 DATA CD *2

You can play MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files on DATA CDs (data compact disc) (CD-ROMs/CD-Rs/CD-RWs (compact disc read-only memory/compact disc-recordable, minus R/ compact disc-rewritable, minus RW)) or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files on DATA DVDs (data digital video disc) (DVD-ROMs/DVD+RWs/DVD+Rs/DVD-RWs/ DVD-Rs (digital video disc read-only memory/ digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-recordable, plus R/digital video disc- rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc- recordable, minus R)).

*1 DATA DVD (data digital video disc).
*2 DATA CD (data compact disc).

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Press ▷ PLAY (play).

For MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) discs, playback starts from the first MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio track on the disc.

For JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) files, a slideshow of the pictures on the disc begins.

If the DATA CD (data compact disc) contains both MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files, playback starts from the JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files the first time ▷ PLAY (play) is pressed.

Selecting an MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) album or track

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

The album list appears.

To change the page, press REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) →

2 Select an album, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select "View Album," and press ENTER (enter).

The track list appears.

To change the page, press ♦REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) ⋅→

4 Select a track, and press ENTER (enter).

"Play": Plays the track.

"Play Beginning": Plays the beginning of the track.

“Track Data”: Shows data about the track such as artist and album name.

To stop playback

Press ■ STOP (stop).

To fast forward or review a track

Press ◀◀/▶▶ during playback.

To go to the previous or next MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio track

Press ◀◀◀ PREV (previous) or NEXT (next) ▶▶▶ during playback. If you repeatedly press ◀◀◀ PREV (previous) or NEXT (next) ▶▶▶, you will go to the previous or next album.

To go to the previous or next album

Press ←• REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) during playback.

Hint

Press the AUDIO (audio) button to switch between stereo or monaural audio tracks.

Selecting a JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) album or image

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

The album list appears. To change the page, press ♦REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) ⋅→

2 Select an album, and press ENTER (enter). The sub-menu appears.
3 Select "View Album," and press ENTER (enter).

The image list appears. To change the page, press ◀REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance)

4 Select an image, and press ENTER (enter).

“View Image”: Shows the image on the entire screen.

“Slideshow”: Shows the images in the album as a slideshow.

“Image Data”: Shows data about when the picture was taken.

To stop viewing the JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image

Press ■ STOP (stop).

To view the previous or next picture

Press ◀◀◀ PREV (previous)/NEXT (next) ▶▶▶ while the picture is displayed.

To rotate a picture

Press TOOLS (tools) while the image is displayed to select “Rotate Right” or “Rotate Left,” and press ENTER (enter).

To change the slideshow speed

Press TOOLS (tools) while the album list or image list is displayed to select “Slideshow Speed,” and press ENTER (enter). Then select the speed from “Fast” (quick), “Normal,” and “Slow.”

To go to the previous or next album

Press ←• REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) while the JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image is displayed.

Hints

• If you are playing a DATA-CD (data compact disc) that has both MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) files, you can switch between photo and music albums by using the / buttons when the album list is displayed.
• You can rotate a JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image by using the / buttons when the image is displayed.
• Press DISPLAY (display) repeatedly to show information about the JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) album or image on your TV screen. Then press TIME/TEXT (time/text) to toggle between the current selected image number and album number.

Notes

• If the DVD (digital video disc) disc, such as a disc from a DVD (digital video disc) video camera, contains both video and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) images, only the video can be played back.
• Some JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) files, especially files of three million pixels or more, may lengthen the slideshow interval.
• Rotated JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) images will not be saved when you press ■ STOP (stop) or switch to another folder.
• Images larger than 720 × 480 will be reduced to 720 × 480 when displayed.
• Images larger than 4 mega bytes cannot be displayed.
• Progressive JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) images cannot be displayed.
• When you attempt to play a broken file or a file that does not satisfy the play conditions, 📄 appears but the recorder cannot play the file.

About MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files

MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) is audio compression technology that satisfies certain ISO/MPEG (International Organization for Standardization/moving picture experts group) regulations. JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) is image compression technology.

You can play MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) format audio tracks and JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files on DATA CDs (data compact disc) (CD-ROMs/CD-Rs/CD-RWs (compact disc read-only memory/compact disc-recordable, minus R/ compact disc-rewritable, minus RW)) or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files on DATA-DVDs (data digital video disc) (DVD-ROMs/DVD+RWs/DVD+Rs/DVD-RWs/ DVD-Rs (digital video disc read-only memory/ digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-recordable, plus R/digital video disc- rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc- recordable, minus R)).

DATA-CDs (data compact disc) must be recorded according to ISO (International Organization for Standardizatin) 9660 Level 1, Level 2 or Joliet format for the recorder to recognize the MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) tracks. DATA-DVDs (data digital video disc) must be recorded in Universal Disc Format (UDF (Universal Disc Format)). You can also play discs recorded in MultiSession.

See the instructions supplied with the CD-R/CD-RW/DVD-R/DVD-RW (compact disc-recordable, minus R/compact disc-rewritable, minus RW/digital video disc-recordable, minus R/ digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) drives and the recording software (not supplied) for details on the recording format.

Note on MultiSession/Border discs

If MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files are recorded in the first session/border, the recorder will also play MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files in other sessions/borders. If audio tracks and images in Music CD (music compact disc) format or VIDEO CD (video compact disc) format are recorded in the first session/border, only the first session/border will be played back.

Note

The recorder may not be able to play some DATA CDs/DATA DVDs (data compact disc/data digital video disc) created in the Packet Write format.

MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files that the recorder can play

The recorder can play the following tracks and files:

• MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks with the extension “.MP3,” “.mp3,” or “.Mp3.”
• JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files with the extension “.JPEG,” “.jpg,” “.JPG,” “.Jpg,” “.jpeg,” or “.Jpeg.”
• JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files that conform to the DCF (Design rule for Camera File system)* image file format.
  * “Design rule for Camera File system”: Image standards for digital cameras regulated by JEITA (Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association).

Notes

• The recorder will play any data with the extension “.MP3,” “.mp3,” “.Mp3,” “.JPEG,” “.jpg,” “.JPG,” “.Jpg,” “.jpeg,” or “.Jpeg” even if they are not in MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) or JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) format. Playing these data may generate a loud noise which could damage your speaker system.
• The recorder does not conform to audio tracks in mp3PRO format.
• Some files cannot be played.
• The letters that cannot be displayed are replaced with “*”

About playback order of albums, tracks, and files

Albums play in the following order:

Structure of disc contents

Tree 1 Tree 2 Tree 3 Tree 4 Tree 5

graph TD
    A["ROOT"] --> B["1"]
    A --> C["2"]
    A --> D["3"]
    A --> E["4"]
    A --> F["5"]
    A --> G["6"]
    A --> H["7"]
    B --> I["B"]
    C --> J["C"]
    D --> K["D"]
    E --> L["E"]
    F --> M["F"]
    G --> N["G"]

Album MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio track/JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image file

When you insert a DATA CD/DATA DVD (data compact disc/data digital video disc) and press ▷ PLAY (play), the numbered tracks (or files) are played sequentially, from ① through ⑦. For JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files, press ADVANCE (advance) • to go to the next album. (For instance, when you want to go from ① to ②.) Any sub-albums/tracks (or files) contained within a currently selected album take priority over the next album in the same tree. (Example: C contains D so ④ is played before ⑤.) When you press TITLE LIST (title list) and the list of album names appears (page 34), the album names are arranged in the following order: A → B → C → D → F → G. Albums that do not contain tracks (or files) (such as album E) do not appear in the list.

Hints

• If you add numbers (01, 02, 03, etc.) to the front of the track/file names when you store the tracks (or files) in a disc, the tracks and files will be played in that order.
• Since a disc with many trees takes longer to start playback, it is recommended that you create albums with no more than two trees.

Notes

• Depending on the software you use to create the DATA DVD/DATA CD (data digital video disc/data compact disc), the playback order may differ from the above illustration.
• No more than a total of 199 individual folders can be played. (Folders that do not contain JPEG/MP3 (joint photographic coding experts group/audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) files are counted as well.)
• No more than a total of 999 folders and files can be played. (Files other than JPEG/MP3 (joint photographic coding experts group/audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) files, and folders that do not contain JPEG/MP3 (joint photographic coding experts group/audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) files are counted as well.)
• No more than 200 folders and files can be recognized in a single folder. (Folders that do not contain JPEG/MP3 (joint photographic coding experts group/audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) files are counted as well.)
  • Proceeding to the next or another album may take some time.
• This recorder supports MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio bit rates up to 160 kbps.

Erasing and Editing

Before Editing

This recorder offers various edit options for various disc types. Before you edit, check the disc type in the front panel display, and select the option available for your disc (page 8).

Notes

• You may lose the edited contents if you remove the disc or a timer recording starts while editing.
• DVD (digital video disc) discs created by DVD (digital video disc) video cameras cannot be edited on this recorder.

Edit options for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))

-RWVR

You can enjoy advanced edit functions. First you have two options for DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)): editing either the original recording (called the “original”), or the playback information created from the original (called a “Playlist”). Since each is different in nature and offers different merits, read the following and select the one that better suits your needs.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

To edit original titles

Edits made to the original titles are final. If you plan to retain an unaltered original recording, create and edit a Playlist (see below). The edit functions available for original titles are:

• Labeling a title (page 70).
• Setting protection against erasure (page 70).
  – Erasing a title (page 70).
  – Erasing multiple titles (page 71).
  – Erasing a section of a title (A-B Erase) (page 71).
  – Erasing all titles on the disc (page 72).
  – Erasing a chapter (page 70).

To create and edit Playlist titles

A Playlist is a group of Playlist titles created from the original title for editing purposes. When you create a Playlist, only the control information necessary for playback, such as the playback order, is stored on the disc. Since the original titles are left unaltered, Playlist titles can be re-edited.

Example: You have recorded the final few matches of a football tournament on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (VR mode)). You want to create a digest with the goal scenes and other highlights, but you also want to keep the original recording.

Original

Playlist

In this case, you can compile highlight scenes as a Playlist title. You can even rearrange the scene order within the Playlist title (“Creating and Editing a Playlist” on page 74).

The advanced edit functions available for Playlist titles are:

• Labeling a title (page 70).
  – Erasing a title (page 70).
  – Erasing multiple titles (page 71).
  – Erasing a section of a title (A-B Erase) (page 71).
  – Rearranging the title order (DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) only) (page 75).
• Dividing a title into multiple titles (page 76).
• Combining multiple titles into one title (page 75).
  – Erasing a chapter (page 70).

Hint

You can display the disc's Playlist titles in the Title List (Playlist), or the original titles in the Title List (Original). To switch the two Title Lists, press TOOLS (tools) while a Title List is displayed, and select “Original” or “Playlist.”

Notes

• The Playlist title calls up data from the original titles for playback. When an original title is used for a Playlist title, the original title cannot be erased.
• If a message appears and indicates that the disc's control information is full, erase or edit unnecessary titles.

Edit options for DVD+RWs/DVD-RWs (Video mode)/DVD+Rs/DVD-Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW/digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)/digital video disc-recordable, plus R/ digital video disc-recordable, minus R)

+RW *1 -RW Video *2 +R *3 -R *4

You can perform simple edits. Since Video mode titles are actual recordings on the disc, you cannot undo any edits you make. The edit functions available for Video mode titles are:

• Setting protection against erasure (page 70).
• Labeling a title (page 70).
  – Erasing a title (page 70).
  – Erasing multiple titles (page 71).
• Erasing a section of a title (A-B Erase) (DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) only) (page 71).
  – Erasing all titles on the disc (page 72).
• Erasing titles to open up disc space (Disc Map) (DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) and DVD-RWs (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) only) (page 72).

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*3 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*4 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

Notes

• When editing a DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R) or DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R), finish all editing before finalizing the disc. You cannot edit a finalized disc.
• The available disc space does not increase even when you erase titles for DVD+Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus R) and DVD-Rs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus R).
• If a message appears and indicates that the disc's control information is full, erase or edit unnecessary titles.

Erasing and Editing a Title

+RW

*1

-RWVR

*2

-RWvideo

*3

+

R

*4

-

R

*5

This section explains the basic edit functions. Note that editing is irreversible. To edit DVD-RWs (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) without changing the original recordings, create a Playlist title (page 74).

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

For DVD-RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode, press TOOLS (tools) and select “Original” or “Playlist” from the TOOLS (tools) menu to switch the Title Lists, if necessary.

2 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter). The sub-menu appears.

3 Select an option, and press ENTER (enter).

You can make the following edits to the title. "Erase": Erases the selected title. Select "OK" when asked for confirmation.

“Protect”: Protects the title. Select “On” when the Protection display appears. “” appears next to the protected title. To cancel the protection, select “Off.”

“Title Name”: Allows you to enter or re-enter a title name (page 39).

“Set Thumbnail”: Changes the title’s thumbnail picture that appears in the Title List (page 36).

“A-B Erase”: Erases a section of the title (page 71).

“Delete Chapter”: Erases chapter units of the title while viewing thumbnails (see below).

Hints

• You can erase multiple titles at one time (page 71), or erase all of the titles on the disc at once (page 72).
• You can automatically erase titles that have already played.
• You can label or re-label DVDs (digital video disc) (page 40).

Note

DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) playlist titles cannot be protected.

Erasing a chapter (Delete Chapter)

-RWVR

Thumbnails are displayed for each chapter. You can easily select and erase a section in a title. Note that erasing a chapter cannot be undone.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 After step 2 of “Erasing and Editing a Title,” select “Delete Chapter,” and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select a thumbnail of the chapter using / , and press ENTER (enter).

• To cancel the selection, press ENTER (enter) again.
• To erase multiple chapters, repeat step 2.
• To reset all selections, select "Reset All."

3 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks for confirmation.

4 Select "Yes," and press ENTER (enter).

Erasing a section of a title (A-B Erase)

+RW *1 -RWVR *2

You can select a section (scene) in a title and erase it. Note that erasing scenes in a title cannot be undone.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 After step 2 of "Erasing and Editing a Title," select "A-B Erase" and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting point A appears.

• To return to the beginning of the title, press
■ PAUSE (pause) and then press ◀◀◀ PREV (previous).

2 Select point A by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting point B appears.

3 Select point B by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks for confirmation.

• To reset either point A or B, select “Change A” or “Change B,” and go to step 2 or 3.
• To preview the title without scenes to be erased, select “Preview” (except for DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW)).

4 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The scene is erased, and the display asks whether to erase another scene.

• To continue, select "Yes," and repeat from step 2.
• To finish, select "No."

Hint

A chapter mark is inserted after the scene was erased. The chapter mark divides the title into separate chapters on either side of the mark.

Notes

• Images or sound may be momentarily interrupted at the point where you erase a section of a title.
• Sections shorter than five seconds may not be erased.
• For DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW), the erased section may be slightly different from the points you selected.

Erasing multiple titles (Erase Titles)

+RW *1 -RWVR *2 -RWVideo *3 +R *4 -R *5

You can select and erase more than one title at one time using the TOOLS (tools) menu.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Erase Titles," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for selecting titles to be erased appears.

3 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter).

A check mark appears in the check box next to the selected title.

• To clear the check mark, press ENTER (enter) again.
• To clear all of check marks, select “Reset All.”

4 Repeat step 3 to select all of the titles you want to erase.

5 When you finish selecting titles, select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The list of the titles to be erased appears for confirmation.

- To change the selection, select “Change,” and repeat from step 3.

6 Select "OK" and press ENTER (enter).

The titles are erased.

Erasing all titles on the disc

+RW

*1

-RWVR

*2

-RWvideo

*3

+B

*4

-R

*5

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

1 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Info," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Disc Information” display appears.

2 Select "Erase All," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

All titles on the disc are erased (except the protected titles).

Erasing titles to open up disc space (Disc Map)

+RW

*1

-RWVideo

*2

When recording on a DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) or DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)), the recorder searches for the largest open space and records there. Before you start, check the disc status by using Disc Map, and erase titles to create a space large enough for the recording.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).

1 Insert a disc and press TITLE LIST (title list).

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Disc Map," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Disc Map” display appears.

- To check the open space, select the space by pressing / .

- W h e◀ or ▶ appears on either side of the screen, you can scroll sideways by pressing ←/→.

3 Select a title by pressing ←/→, and press ENTER (enter).

The display for selecting titles to be erased appears.

• To cancel the selection, press ENTER (enter) again.
• To erase more titles, repeat step 3.

4 Select "Erase," and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks for confirmation.

5 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The selected titles are erased, freeing up disc space.

- To change the selection, select "Change."

Creating chapters manually

-RWVR\*

You can manually insert a chapter mark at any point you like during playback or recording.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

Press CHAPTER MARK (chapter mark) at the point where you want to divide the title into chapters.

Each time you press the button, “Marking...” appears on the screen and the scenes to the left and right of the mark become separate chapters.

To erase chapter marks

You can combine two chapters by erasing the chapter mark during playback.

Press ◀◀ PREV (previous)/NEXT (next) ▶▶ to search for a chapter number, and while displaying the chapter containing the chapter mark you want to erase, press CHAPTER MARK ERASE (chapter mark erase).

The current chapter combines with the previous chapter.

Note

To insert a chapter mark manually during recording, set "Auto Chapter" in "Features" setup to "Off."

Creating and Editing a Playlist

-RWVR

Playlist edit allows you to edit or re-edit without changing the actual recordings. You can create up to 97 Playlist titles.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

Note

Once you create a Playlist title from original titles, you will be unable to erase or edit the original titles.

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).
2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Create Playlist," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select the title you want to include in the Playlist title, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

“Capture”: Adds a section of the title to the Playlist title as one scene.

“Capture All”: Adds the entire title to the Playlist title as one scene. After capturing the title, go to step 8.

4 Select "Capture," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting the start point (IN (in)) appears. The title starts to play in the background.

- To return to the beginning of the title, press II PAUSE (pause) and then press ◀ PREV (previous).

5 Select the IN (in) point by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting the end point (OUT (out)) appears, and the title continues to play in the background.

6 Select the OUT (out) point by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks for confirmation.

To reset the IN (in) or OUT (out) point, select “Change IN” or “Change OUT” and repeat step 5 or 6. To view the selected scene, select “Preview.”

7 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The Scene List menu appears with all of the selected scenes.

• To add more scenes, select “Add” and go to step 3.
• To preview all of the captured scenes in the listed order, select “Preview.”

8 Select the scene you want to re-edit, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

"Move": Changes the scene order.

“Erase”: Erases the scene. The selection is canceled.

“Preview”: Displays thumbnail pictures of the scenes.

“Change IN”: Allows you to change the IN (in) point, and repeat from step 5.

“Change OUT”: Allows you to change the OUT (out) point, and repeat from step 6.

9 When you finish editing the Scene List, select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for entering the title name appears. To enter a new name, select “Enter” (page 39).

10 Select "OK" to use the default name, and press ENTER (enter).

To play the Playlist title

Press TOOLS (tools) while the Title List menu is turned on. Then, select "Playlist" and press ENTER (enter). When the Title List (Playlist) menu appears, select a title and press ▷ PLAY (play).

Hint

When a Playlist title is created, the IN (in) and OUT (out) points will become chapter marks, and each scene will become a chapter.

Note

The picture may pause when the edited scene is played.

Moving a Playlist title (Change Order)

-RWVR\*

You can change the Playlist title order within the Title List (Playlist).

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list) to turn on the Title List (Playlist) menu.

If the Title List (Original) menu appears, press TOOLS (tools) and select “Playlist.”

2 Select the title you want to move, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select "Change Order," and press ENTER (enter).

4 Select a new location for the title by pressing ↑/↓, and press ENTER (enter).

The title moves to the new location.

Combining multiple Playlist titles (Combine Titles)

-RWVR

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list) to turn on the Title List (Playlist) menu.

If the Title List (Original) menu appears, press TOOLS (tools) and select “Playlist.”

2 Press TOOLS (tools) to select "Combine Titles," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for selecting titles appears.

3 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter).

A number indicating the order in which you selected the title appears.

To cancel the selection, press ENTER (enter) again.

4 Repeat step 3 to select all of the titles you want to combine.

To cancel all of the selections, select “Reset All.”

5 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The list of titles to be combined appears. To change the selection, select “Change” and go to step 3.

6 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for selecting a title name from among the selected titles appears.

To enter a new name, select "Enter Text," and follow the explanations on page 39.

To change the selection, select “Change” and go to step 3.

7 Select a name, and press ENTER (enter).

The titles are combined.

Note

When the number of chapters in the title to be combined exceeds the limit, the chapters at the end are combined into a single chapter.

Dividing a Playlist title (Divide Title)

-RWVR\*

You can divide a Playlist title.

* DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

1 Press TITLE LIST (title list).

Press TOOLS (tools) and select “Original” or “Playlist” from the TOOLS (tools) menu to switch the Title Lists, if necessary.

2 Select a title, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

3 Select "Divide Title," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting the dividing point appears. The title starts to play in the background.

- To return to the beginning of the title, press II PAUSE (pause) and then press ◀ PREV (previous).

4 Select the dividing point by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks for confirmation.

- To change the dividing point, select "Change."

5 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for entering the title name appears.

- To use the same title name as before, select "No."

6 Select "Yes," and press ENTER (enter) to enter a new name.

Follow the explanations on page 39. After you enter a new name, the title is divided in two.

DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing

Before DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing

This section explains dubbing with a digital video camera via the DV IN (digital video in) jack on the front panel. If you want to dub by way of the LINE IN (line in) jacks, see “Recording from connected equipment without a timer” on page 53.

To record from the DV IN (digital video in) jack

The DV IN (digital video in) jack on this recorder conforms to the i.LINK standard. You can connect any other equipment that has an i.LINK (DV (digital video)) jack, and record digital signals. Follow the instructions in “Preparing for DV (digital video)/Digital8 dubbing,” and then move on to the section on dubbing. For more information about i.LINK, see “About i.LINK” on page 101.

Hint

If you plan to do additional editing on a disc after the initial dub, use the DV IN (digital video in) jack and record on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

Preparing for DV (digital video)/Digital8 dubbing

You can connect a digital video camera to the DV IN (digital video in) jack on the recorder to record or edit from a DV (digital video)/Digital 8 format tape. Operation is straightforward because the recorder will fast forward and rewind the tape for you – you do not need to operate your digital video camera. Do the following to start using the “DV (digital video) Edit” functions of this recorder. See the instruction manual supplied with the digital video camera as well before connecting.

Notes

• The DV IN (digital video in) jack is for input only. It will not output signals.
• You cannot use the DV IN (digital video in) jack when:
• your digital video camera does not work with this recorder. Connect the camera to the LINE IN (line in) jack and follow the instructions of “Recording from connected equipment without a timer” on page 53.
• the input signal is not in DVC-SD (digital video cassette-Standard Definition) format. Do not connect a MICRO MV format digital video camera even if it has an i.LINK jack.
  – the images on the tape contain copy protection signals, which limit recording.
• If you want to play the disc on other DVD (digital video disc) equipment, finalize the disc (page 41).

Hookups

graph TD
    A["DV (digital video disc) recorder"] -->|to DV IN (digital video in)| B["i. LINK cable (not supplied)"]
    B --> C["DV (digital video) output"]
    C --> D["Digital video camera"]
    D --> E[": Signal flow"]

1 Insert a disc.

See "Inserting a Disc" on page 31.

2 Insert the source DV (digital video)/Digital 8 format tape into your digital video camera.

For the recorder to record or edit, your digital video camera must be set to video playback mode.

3 Press INPUT SELECT (input select) on the remote repeatedly to select "DV."

The front panel display changes as follows:

graph TD
    A["Channel number"] --> B["L1 (line1)"]
    B --> C["L2 (line2)"]
    C --> D["L3 (line3)"]
    D --> E["DV (digital video)"]

4 Press REC MODE (recording mode) on the remote repeatedly to select the recording mode.

The recording mode changes as follows:

graph TD
    A["HQ (high quality)"] --> B["HSP (high standard play)"]
    B --> C["SP (standard play)"]
    C --> D["LSP (long standard play)"]
    D --> E["LP (long play)"]
    E --> F["EP (extended play)"]
    F --> G["SLP (super long play)"]
    G --> H["SEP (super extended play)"]

For details about the recording mode, see page 43.

5 Press TOOLS (tools) on the remote to select "DV/D8 Audio Input," and press ENTER (enter). Then, select the setting for the audio input.

“Stereo1” (default): Records original sound only. Normally select this when dubbing a DV (digital video) format tape.

“Mix”: Records both stereo 1 and 2.

“Stereo2”: Records additional audio only.

Select “Mix” or “Stereo2” only if you have added a second audio channel when recording with your digital video camera.

You are ready to start dubbing. Select one of the dubbing methods on the following pages.

Hints

• You can turn off the recorder during dubbing. The recorder completes dubbing even after being turned off.
• You can adjust the settings for the recording picture before recording. See “Adjusting the recording picture quality and size” on page 47.

Notes

• You cannot connect more than one piece of digital video equipment to the recorder.
• You cannot control the recorder using another device or another recorder of the same model.
• You cannot record date, time, or the contents of the cassette memory onto the disc.
• If you record from a DV (digital video)/Digital 8 format tape that is recorded in multiple sound tracks, such as a tape with multiple sampling frequencies (48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, or 32 kHz), no sound or an unnatural sound will be output when playing back the sampling frequency switch point on the disc.
• In order to use this recorder's “Auto Chapter” setting (pages 79, 80), be sure to correctly set the clock on your digital video camera before shooting.
• The recorded picture may be momentarily affected if the picture size of the source image changes, or if there is nothing recorded on the tape.

Recording an Entire DV (digital video)/Digital8 Format Tape (One Touch Dubbing)

You can record the entire contents of a DV (digital video)/Digital8 format tape onto a disc with a single press of the ONE-TOUCH DUB (one-touch dubbing) button on the recorder. The recorder controls the digital video camera for the whole process, and completes the recording.

◆ How chapters are created

The contents dubbed to DVD (digital video disc) become a single title. When “Auto Chapter” of “Features” setup is set to “On,” this title is divided into chapters. When dubbing to a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)), each shooting session on the tape becomes a chapter on the disc. For other discs, the recorder divides the title into chapters at approximately 6 minute intervals.

*1 DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW).
*2 DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).
*3 DVD-RW (Video mode) (digital video discrewritable, minus RW (Video mode)).
*4 DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R).
*5 DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R).

Follow steps 1 to 5 of “Preparing for DV (digital video)/Digital8 dubbing” on page 77, and press ONE-TOUCH DUB (one-touch dubbing) on the recorder.

The recorder rewinds the tape and then starts recording the tape contents.

When the recording is finished, the recorder rewinds the tape in the digital video camera.

To stop during recording

Open the remote's cover and press ■ REC STOP (recording stop). Note that it may take a few seconds for the recorder to stop recording.

Hint

If you set “Finalize Disc” of “One Touch Dubbing” to “Auto” in “Features” setup (page 90), the recorded disc (except DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode))) will automatically be finalized after recording is finished.

Notes

• When a blank space between the recordings on the tape continues for more than five minutes, One Touch Dubbing ends automatically.
• The recorder records a blank for five minutes before it stops dubbing. To stop the blank recording, press
  ■ REC STOP (recording stop).

Program Edit

You can select scenes from a DV (digital video)/Digital 8 format tape, and then automatically record selected scenes to a DVD (digital video disc).

To use this function, you will do the following:

Connect your digital video camera and prepare for recording

Select and edit the scenes you want to dub

Using the recorder's remote control, fast forward or rewind the tape to select the scenes. At this point, the selected scenes are not copied to the disc. The recorder only remembers the IN (in) and OUT (out) points of the scenes that you selected for dubbing. You can also reset, erase, or change the order of the scenes.

Dub the selected scenes

After you have selected the scenes, the recorder will fast forward and rewind the tape automatically and record the scenes to a DVD (digital video disc).

◆ How chapters are created

The contents dubbed to a DVD (digital video disc) become a single title. When “Auto Chapter” of “Features” setup is set to “On,” this title is divided into chapters. When dubbing to a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)), each shooting session on the tape becomes a chapter on the disc. For other discs, the recorder divides the title into chapters at approximately 6 minute intervals.

1 Follow steps 1 to 5 of “Preparing for DV (digital video)/Digital8 dubbing” on page 77, and press SYSTEM MENU (system menu).
2 Select "DV/D8 EDIT," and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks if you want to start selecting scenes.

- If you have previously saved a program, the display asks if you want to edit an existing program or to create a new program. To resume editing the existing program, select “Saved Data,” and go to step 6.

3 Select "Start," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting the IN (in) point (start of the scene) appears.

The scene starts to play in the background.

4 Select the IN (in) point by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display for setting the OUT (out) point (end of the scene) appears. The scene starts to play in the background from the IN (in) point.

5 Select the OUT (out) point by pressing ◀◀/▶▶, and press ENTER (enter).

The display asks if you want to add the selected scene to the Scene List menu. To preview the scene, select “Preview.” To reset either the IN (in) or OUT (out) point, select “Change IN” or “Change OUT,” and repeat from step 4.

6 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

A new Scene List menu appears with the selected scene.

To add a scene, select "Add."

1 Thumbnail picture
2 Time information
③ Total duration of the program
4 Total number of scenes

7 When you finish adding scenes, select the scene you want to edit, and press ENTER (enter).

The sub-menu appears.

“Move”: Changes the scene order. Follow the explanations on the screen to change the order by pressing ↑/↓ and ENTER (enter).

“Erase”: Erases the scene. When asked for confirmation, select “OK.”

"Preview": Plays the selected scene.

"Change IN": Changes the start of the scene.

Repeat from step 4.

"Change OUT": Changes the end of the scene.

Repeat from step 5.

8 When you finish editing the Scene List, select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The display for entering the title name appears. To enter a new name, select “Enter,” and follow the explanations on page 39.

9 Select "OK," and press ENTER (enter).

The default title name is fixed, and the display asks if you want to start recording.

To change the dubbing mode, select “Dub Mode” and press / .

Data capacity required for the dubbing.

10 Select "Start," and press ENTER (enter).

The recorder starts recording the tape contents as programmed.

- If the recording does not fit due to the dubbing mode you selected, the display asks if you want to continue.

To change the dubbing mode, select "Reset" and repeat from step 9.

To have the recorder adjust the dubbing mode, select “Auto Dub Mode.”

- If there is not enough disc space even after changing the dubbing mode, the display asks if you want to record halfway.

To continue, select "OK."

To stop during recording

Open the remote's cover and press ■ REC STOP (recording stop). Note that it may take a few seconds for the recorder to stop recording.

Notes

• Contents recorded to a DVD may not be recorded as programmed if the tape's time code is not sequential or there are blanks between the recordings on the tape. In this case, see “Recording from connected equipment without a timer” on page 53.

• The start and end points of a program may be different from what you have set if the source DV (digital video)/Digital 8 format tape is in any of the following conditions:

• Recording mode was changed during the recording.

• There is a blank space in the recorded portion of the tape.

- If you set the beginning of the tape as the IN (in) point and the end point as the OUT (out) point, the IN (in) and OUT (out) points may move slightly during dubbing.

- You cannot set a scene to be shorter than one second.

Settings and Adjustments

Antenna Reception and Language Settings (Settings)

The “Settings” setup helps you to make tuner, clock, and language settings for the recorder.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Select "Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

The options of "Settings" appear. The default settings are underlined.

To turn off the display, press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) repeatedly.

Tuner Preset

Note

You cannot presets channels for the connected cable box or satellite receiver.

Auto Preset

Automatically presets the receivable channels. The recorder can receive VHF (very high frequency) channels 2 to 13, UHF (ultra high frequency) channels 14 to 69, and unscrambled CATV (cable television) channels 1 to 125. First, we recommend that you preset the receivable channels in your area using automatic presetting methods.

1 Select "Tuner Preset" in "Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select "Antenna/Cable," and press ENTER (enter).

Cable Presets cable TV channels.

Antenna Presets VHF (very high frequency) and UHF (ultra high frequency) channels.

3 Select an option, and press ENTER (enter).
4 Select "Auto Preset," and press ENTER (enter).

All receivable channels are preset in numerical sequence.

Manual

Presets or disables channels manually.

If some channels could not be set using the "Auto Preset" or "Easy Setup" function, you can set them manually.

1 Select "Tuner Preset" in "Settings," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select "Antenna/Cable," and press ENTER (enter).

Cable	Presets cable TV channels.
Antenna Presets VHF (very high frequency) and UHF (ultra high frequency) channels.

3 Select the channel you want to preset using the number buttons and the SET (set) button. To disable a channel, select the channel using CH (channel) +/- .

Channel to be preset/disabled

4 Select "Manual Set," and press ENTER (enter).

Add Presets	the channels.
Erase Disables the channels.

5 Select "Add" to preset the channel, and press ENTER (enter).

6 Select "AFT" and press ENTER (enter).

On	Turns on the Auto Fine Tuning function. Normally, select this.
Off Allows you to adjust the picture manually.

7 Select “On” to turn on AFT (Auto Fine Tuning), and press ENTER (enter). To preset or disable another channel, repeat from step 2.

- If the Auto Fine Tuning function does not work effectively, select “Off” in step 6 and press ENTER (enter). When the fine tuning bar appears, press to obtain a clearer picture, and press ENTER (enter).

8 To preset or disable another channel, repeat steps 3 to 7.

Set VCR Plus+ Channels (video cassette recording plus)

Sets up the guide channel number assigned to each channel.

You need to set this correctly to make timer recordings with the VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) function. For details, see page 26.

Clock

Auto (Auto Clock Set)

This function cannot be used in your area.

Manual (Manual Clock Set)

If the Auto Clock Set function did not set the clock correctly for your local area, set the clock manually.

1 Select "Clock" in "Settings," and press ENTER (enter).
2 Select "Manual," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Press ↑/↓ to set the month, and press →. Set the day, year, hour, and minutes in sequence. Press ←/→ to select the item to be set, then press ↑/↓ to set the numbers. The day of the week is set automatically.
4 Press ENTER (enter) to start the clock.

Hint

To change the numbers in step 3, press ← to return to the item to be changed, and select the numbers by pressing ↑/↓.

Language

OSD (On-Screen Display)

Switches the display language on the screen.

DVD Menu (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Switches the language for the DVD (digital video disc) menu.

Audio (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Switches the language of the sound track.

When you select “Original,” the language given priority in the disc is selected.

Subtitle (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Switches the language of the subtitles recorded on the disc.

When you select “Audio Follow,” the subtitle language changes according to the language you selected for the sound track.

Hint

If you select “Others” in “DVD Menu,” “Subtitle,” or “Audio,” select and enter a language code from “Language Code List” on page 108 using the number buttons.

Note

If you select a language in “DVD Menu,” “Subtitle,” or “Audio” that is not recorded on the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video), one of the recorded languages will be automatically selected.

Video Settings (Video)

Video settings will adjust items related to the image, such as size and color.

Choose the settings according to the type of TV, tuner, or decoder connected to the DVD (digital video disc) recorder.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Select "Video," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Video” setup appears with the following options. The default settings are underlined.

TV Type

Sets the picture size when playing back a title recorded from 16:9 size video (page 47) or a 16:9 size commercial DVD (digital video disc) video. Select the playback picture size according to the type of connected TV (wide-screen/wide mode TV or conventional 4:3 screen TV).

16:9 Select this when connecting to a wide-screen TV or TV with a wide mode function.
4:3 Letter Box	Select this when connecting to a 4:3 screen TV. Displays a wide picture with bands on the upper and lower portions of the screen.
4:3 Pan Scan	Select this when connecting to a 4:3 screen TV. Automatically displays a wide picture on the entire screen and cuts off the portions that do not fit.

16:9

Simple line drawing of a mountain landscape with trees and a river (no text or symbols)

4:3 Letter Box

4:3 Pan Scan

Black-and-white landscape illustration of mountains, trees, and water (no text or symbols)

Note

Depending on the disc, “4:3 Letter Box” may be selected automatically instead of “4:3 Pan Scan” or vice versa.

Pause Mode (DVDs (digital video disc) only)

Selects the picture quality in pause mode.

Auto The picture, including subjects that move dynamically, is output with no jitter. Normally select this position.

Frame The picture, including subjects that do not move dynamically, is output in high resolution.

Y/Pb/Pr Out Black Level

Selects the black level (setup level) for the video signals output from the COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) jacks (page 18). This setting is not effective when the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) indicator lights up on the front panel and the recorder outputs progressive signals.

On Raises the standard black level.Select this when the pictureappears too dark.
Off	Sets the black level of the outputsignal to the standard level.Normally, select this.

Progressive Mode

DVD (digital video disc) software can be divided into two types: film based software and video based software. Video based software is derived from TV, such as dramas and sit-coms, and displays images at 30 frames/60 fields per second. Film based software is derived from film and displays images at 24 frames per second. Some DVD (digital video disc) software contains both Video and Film.

In order for these images to appear natural on your screen when output in PROGRESSIVE (progressive) mode, the progressive video signal needs to be converted to match the type of DVD (digital video disc) software that you are watching.

You can fine-tune the progressive 480p video signals that are output when you press PROGRESSIVE (progressive)

("PROGRESSIVE" (progressive) lights up). Note that you must connect to a progressive format TV using the COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) jacks (page 18).

Auto Automatically detects the software type (Film-based or Video-based) and selects the appropriate conversion mode. Normally select this position.

Video Fixes the conversion mode to the mode for Video-based software.

Line Input

Sets the method of inputting video signals from the LINE IN (line in) jacks on the rear panel of the recorder. Select an option for each of the items below according to the combination of jacks and methods that you are going to use.

◆ Line1 Input

Selects a method of inputting video signals for the LINE IN (line in) 1 jack on the rear panel of the recorder.

	Inputs video signals.
S Video Inputs	S video signals.

◆ Line3 Input

Selects the method of inputting video signals for the LINE IN (line in) 3 jack on the rear panel of the recorder. The pictures will not be clear if this setting does not match the type of video input signal.

Video Inputs video signals.
S Video Inputs	S video signals.

Audio Settings (Audio)

The “Audio” setup allows you to adjust the sound according to the playback and connection conditions.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Select "Audio," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Audio” setup appears with the following options. The default settings are underlined.

Audio ATT (attenuation)

If the playback sound is distorted, set this item to "On." The recorder reduces the audio output level. This function affects the output of the following jacks:

– LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks

On Select this when the playback sound from the speakers is distorted.
Off	Normally select this position.

Audio DRC (Dynamic Range Control) (DVDs (digital video disc) only)

Makes the sound clear when the volume is turned down when playing a DVD (digital video disc) that conforms to “Audio DRC.” This affects the output from the following jacks:

– LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks
- DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (OPTICAL (optical) or COAXIAL (coaxial)) jack only when “Dolby Digital” is set to “D-PCM” (page 87).

Standard Normally select this position.
TV Mode Makes low sounds clear even if you turn the volume down.
Wide Range	Gives you the feeling of being at a live performance.

Downmix (DVDs (digital video disc) only)

Switches the method for mixing down to two channels when you play a DVD (digital video disc) which has rear sound elements (channels) or is recorded in Dolby Digital format. For details on the rear signal components, see “4. Displaying the Playing Time and Play Information” on page 36. This function affects the output of the following jacks:

– LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks
- DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (OPTICAL (optical) or COAXIAL (coaxial)) jack when “Dolby Digital” is set to “D-PCM” (page 87).

DolbySurround	Normally select this position.Multi-channel audio signals are output to two channels forenjoying surround sounds.
Normal Multi-channel audio signals are downmixed to two channels for use with your stereo.

Audio Connection

The following setup items switch the method of outputting audio signals when you connect a component such as an amplifier (receiver) with a digital input jack.

For connection details, see “Step 4: Connecting the Audio Cords” on page 20.

Select “Dolby Digital,” “DTS,” and “48kHz/96kHz PCM” after setting “Digital Out” to “On.”

If you connect a component that does not accept the selected audio signal, a loud noise (or no sound) will come out from the speakers, and may affect your ears or cause speaker damage.

1 Select "Audio Connection" in "Audio," and press ENTER (enter).

2 Select "Digital Out," and press ENTER (enter).

On Normally select this position.

Off The influence of the digital circuit upon the analogue circuit is minimal.

3 Select "On," and press ENTER (enter).
4 Set the digital output signal.
- Dolby Digital (DVDs (digital video disc) only) Selects the type of Dolby Digital signal.

D-PCM(Downmix-Pulse Code Modulation)	Select this when the recorder is connected to an audio component lacking a built-in Dolby Digital decoder. The surround effects of output signals are determined by the “Downmix” setting item in “Audio” setup.
Dolby Digital Select this when the recorder is connected to an audio component with a built-in Dolby Digital decoder.

- DTS (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Selects whether or not to output DTS (digital theater system) signals.

On Select this when the recorder is connected to an audio component with a built-in DTS (digital theater system) decoder.
Off	Select this when the recorder is connected to an audio component without a built-in DTS (digital theater system) decoder.

- 48kHz/96kHz PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only) Selects the sampling frequency of the audio signal.

48kHz/16bit	The DVD (digital video disc) video audio signal is converted to 48kHz/16bit and output.
96kHz/24bit	All signals containing 96kHz/24bit are output without conversion. However, the signals are output at 48kHz/16bit if copyright-protected signals are contained.

Note

“48kHz/96kHz PCM (Pulse Code Modulation)” setting has no effect when audio signals are output from the LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)) jacks. If the sampling frequency is 96kHz, signals are simply converted to 96kHz analog signals and output.

Recording and Parental Control Settings (Features)

The “Features” setup allows you to adjust recording and parental control settings.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.

2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Features," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Features” setup appears with the following options. The default settings are underlined.

Auto Chapter

Selects whether to automatically divide a recording (a title) into chapters during recording or dubbing.

On For a DVD-RW (VR mode)(digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)), the recorder detects changes in the picture and sound and automatically inserts chapter marks.For other recordable discs, the recorder inserts chapter marks at approximately 6 minute intervals.

Off No chapter mark is inserted.

Notes

• The actual chapter mark interval may vary depending on the amount of information contained in the video to be recorded.
• Chapter marks are automatically inserted where the recordings start on the tape when “Auto Chapter” is set to “On” during DV (digital video) dubbing to a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)).

Parental Control (DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) only)

Playback of some DVD VIDEOS (digital video disc, video) can be limited according to a predetermined level, such as the age of the users. Scenes may be blocked or replaced with different scenes.

1 Select "Parental Control" in "Features," and press ENTER (enter).

- If you have not entered a password, the display for registering a new password appears.

- When you have already registered a password, the display for entering the password appears.

2 Enter your four-digit password using the number buttons, then select "OK" and press ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Standard," and press or ENTER (enter). The selection items for "Standard" are displayed.

4 Select a geographic area as the playback limitation level, and press ENTER (enter). The area is selected.

- When you select "Others," press the number buttons to select and enter an area code in the table (page 108). Then select "OK" and press ENTER (enter).

5 Select "Level," and press ENTER (enter). The selection items for "Level" are displayed.

The lower the value, the stricter the limitation. Discs rated higher than the selected level will be restricted.

6 Select the level, and press ENTER (enter). The Parental Control setting is complete.

To cancel the Parental Control setting for the disc, set "Level" to "Off" in step 6. To change the password, select "Password" in step 3, and press ENTER (enter). When the display for registering a password appears, enter a new four-digit password using the number buttons, then select "OK" and press ENTER (enter).

Notes

• If you forget your password, you will have to reset it by selecting "Parental Control" of "Factory Setup" in "Options" setup (page 91).
• When you play discs which do not have the Parental Control function, playback cannot be limited on this recorder.
• Depending on the disc, you may be asked to change the Parental Control level while playing the disc. In this case, enter your password, then change the level.

One Touch Dubbing

Displays the following options for the One Touch Dub function.

◆ Finalize Disc (for all recordable discs except DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) in VR (Video Recording) mode)

Selects whether or not to finalize the disc automatically following One Touch Dubbing (page 79).

Auto Automatically finalizes the disc following One Touch Dubbing.
Manual	Allows you to finalize the disc manually.

Screen Saver

The screen saver image appears when you do not use the recorder for more than 10 minutes while an on-screen display, such as the System Menu, is displayed on your TV screen. The screen saver image helps prevent your display device from becoming damaged (ghosting).

On	Turns on the screen saver function.
Off Turns off	the function.

Disc and Remote Control Settings/Factory Settings (Options)

The “Options” setup allows you to set up other operational settings.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Select "Options," and press ENTER (enter).

The “Options” setup appears with the following options. The default settings are underlined.

Format DVD-RW (DVD-RW (digital video discrewritable, minus RW) only)

The recorder automatically starts formatting in VR (Video Recording) mode or Video mode, whichever is selected below, when a new, unformatted DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) is inserted.

VR Automatically formats the disc in VR (Video Recording) mode.

Video Automatically formats the disc in Video mode.

Dimmer

Adjusts the lighting of the front panel display.

Normal	Bright lighting.
Power Save	Low lighting. Turns off the lighting when the power is off.

Note

When “Power Save” in “Options” setup is set to “On,” the front panel display is turned off during standby regardless of this setting.

Power Save

Selects whether this recorder is in power save mode when the power is turned off (standby).

On Sets to power save mode. The front panel display is off when the recorder is in standby.
Off	Does not set to power save mode. Normally, select this.

Note

Power Save mode does not function while Synchro Recording is set, even when “Power Save” is set to “On.”

Auto Display

On	Automatically displays information on the screen when the recorder is turned on, etc.
Off Displays	information only when DISPLAY (display) is pressed.

Auto Stereo

This function is effective only when “Tuner Audio” is set to “Main.”

On	Receives stereo programs. Normally select this.
Off Select this to reduce noise. The sound changes to monaural.

Tuner Audio

Selects the sound to be recorded.

Main	Records only the main sound.
SAP Records only the SAP (Second Audio Program) sound.

Note

If no SAP (second audio program) sound is received, the main sound is recorded regardless of the setting.

Command Mode

Changes the Command Mode of the recorder if other DVD (digital video disc) equipment is assigned the same Command Mode. Be sure to match the Command Mode switch on the remote to the setting made here. For details, see “If you have a Sony DVD (digital video disc) player or more than one Sony DVD (digital video disc) recorder” on page 24.

DVD1 Select this if the default Command Mode conflicts with other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.
DVD2 Select this if the default Command Mode conflicts with other DVD (digital video disc) equipment.
DVD3	The default Command Mode of the recorder.

Factory Setup

Allows you to select the setup settings by group, and return them to their default settings. Note that all of your previous settings will be lost.

1 Select “Factory Setup” in “Options,” and press → or ENTER (enter). The display for selecting a group of settings appears.

2 Select the group of settings you want to return to default from “Settings,” “Video,” “Audio,” “Features,” “Options,” “Parental Control,” and “All,” and press → or ENTER (enter).

3 Select "Start," and press ENTER (enter). The selected settings return to their default settings.

4 Press ENTER (enter) when "Finish" appears.

Easy Setup (Resetting the Recorder)

Select this to run the "Easy Setup" program.

1 Press SYSTEM MENU (system menu) while the recorder is in stop mode.
2 Select "SETUP," and press ENTER (enter).
3 Select "Easy Setup," and press ENTER (enter).

4 Press ENTER (enter).

5 Select "Start."

6 Follow the instructions for "Easy Setup" (page 25) from step 2.

Additional Information

Troubleshooting

If you experience any of the following difficulties while using the recorder, use this troubleshooting guide to help remedy the problem before requesting repairs. Should any problem persist, consult your nearest Sony dealer.

Power

The power does not turn on.

→ Check that the AC power cord is connected securely.

Picture

There is no picture.

→ Re-connect all connecting cords securely.
→ The connecting cords are damaged.
→ Check the connection to your TV (page 14).
→ Switch the input selector on your TV (such as to "VCR") so that the signal from the recorder appears on the TV screen.
→ When playing a double-layer DVD, the video and audio may be momentarily interrupted at the point where the layers switch.

Picture noise appears.

If the picture output signal from your recorder passes through your VCR (video cassette recorder) to get to your TV, or if you are connected to a combination TV/VIDEO (television/video) player, the copy-protection signal applied to some DVD (digital video disc) programs could affect picture quality. If you still experience this problem even when you connect your recorder directly to your TV, try connecting your recorder to your TV's S VIDEO (S video) input.
→ You have set the recorder to progressive format (the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) indicator lights up) even though your TV cannot accept the progressive signal. In this case, press PROGRESSIVE (progressive) until the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) indicator turns off.

Even if your TV is compatible with progressive format (480p) signals, the image may be affected when you set the recorder to progressive format. In this case, press PROGRESSIVE (progressive) so that the PROGRESSIVE (progressive) indicator turns off and the recorder is set to normal (interlace) format.
→ You are playing a DVD (digital video disc) recorded in a color system that is different from your TV.
→ When playing a double-layer DVD, the video and audio may be momentarily interrupted at the point where the layers switch.

TV program reception does not fill the screen.

→ Set the channel manually in “Tuner Preset” in “Settings” setup (page 82).
→ Select the correct source using the INPUT SELECT (input select) button, or select a channel of any TV program using the CH (channel) +/- buttons.

TV program pictures are distorted.

→ Reorient the TV antenna.
→ Adjust the picture (see the TV's instruction manual).
→ Place the recorder and TV farther apart.
→ Place the TV and any bunched antenna cables farther apart.
The RF (radio frequency) cable is connected to the VHF/UHF OUT (very high frequency/ultra high frequency out) jack on the recorder. Connect the cable to the VHF/UHF IN (very high frequency/ultra high frequency in) jack.

TV channels cannot be changed.

→ The channel is disabled (page 82).
→ A timer recording started, which changed the channels.

The picture from equipment connected to the recorder's input jack does not appear on the screen.

→ If the equipment is connected to the LINE IN (line in) 1 jacks, select “L1” (line1) in the front panel display by pressing CH (channel) +/- or INPUT SELECT (input select).

If the equipment is connected to the LINE 2 IN (line 2 in) jacks, select “L2” (line2) in the front panel display by pressing CH (channel) +/- or INPUT SELECT (input select).

If the equipment is connected to the LINE IN (line in) 3 jacks, select "L3" (line3) in the front panel display by pressing CH (channel) +/- or INPUT SELECT (input select).

If the equipment is connected to the DV IN (digital video in) jack, (this is usually for a digital video camera connection), select “DV” (digital video) in the front panel display by pressing CH (channel) +/- or INPUT SELECT (input select).

When an S video cable is connected to the recorder's LINE IN (line in) 1 or 3 jack, set "Line1 Input" or "Line3 Input" in "Video" setup to "S Video" (page 85).

The playback picture or TV program from the equipment connected through the recorder is distorted.

→ If the playback picture output from a DVD (digital video disc) player, VCR (video cassette recorder), or tuner goes through your recorder before reaching your TV, the copy-protection signal applied to some programs could affect picture quality. Disconnect the playback equipment in question and connect it directly to your TV.

The picture does not fill the screen.

→ Set “TV Type” in “Video” setup in accordance with the screen size of your TV (page 84).

The picture does not fill the screen, even though the picture size is set in “TV Type” in “Video” setup.

→ The picture size of the title is fixed.

Sound

There is no sound.

→ Re-connect all connections securely.
→ The connecting cord is damaged.
→ The input source setting on the amplifier or the connection to the amplifier is incorrect.
→ The recorder is in reverse play, fast-forward, slow motion, or pause mode.
→ If the audio signal does not come through the DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (OPTICAL (optical) or COAXIAL (coaxial)) jacks, check the “Audio Connection” settings in “Audio” setup (page 87).

Sound distortion occurs.

→ Set “Audio ATT” in “Audio” setup to “On” (page 86).

Sound is noisy.

→ When playing a CD (compact disc) with DTS (digital theater system) sound tracks, noise will come from the LINE OUT (line out) R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left) jacks (page 59).

The sound volume is low.

→ The sound volume is low on some DVDs (digital video disc). The sound volume may improve if you set “Audio DRC” in “Audio” setup to “TV Mode” (page 87).
→ Set “Audio ATT” in “Audio” setup to “Off” (page 86).
→ One of the TVS effects is selected (page 57).

An alternate audio track cannot be recorded or played.

→ Second Audio Program (SAP (second audio program)) is not available for all programs. The program you are recording does not have a second audio program.
→ You have set “Tuner Audio” in “Options” settings to “Main” (page 91). Select “SAP” (Second Audio Program) to record alternate audio programs.
→ If you have connected an AV (audiovisual) amplifier to the DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (OPTICAL (optical) or COAXIAL (coaxial)) jack and want to change the audio track for a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)) during playback, set “Dolby Digital” of “Audio Connection” in “Audio” setup to “D-PCM” (page 87).

Playback

The recorder does not play any type of disc.

→ The disc is upside down. Insert the disc with the labeled side facing up.
→ The disc is not correctly inserted.
→ Moisture has condensed inside the recorder. Remove the disc and leave the recorder turned on for about half an hour until the moisture evaporates.
→ If the disc was recorded on another recorder, the recorder cannot play the disc if it was not finalized (page 41).

The recorder does not start playback from the beginning.

→ Resume play was activated (page 56).
→ You have inserted a DVD (digital video disc) whose Title menu or DVD (digital video disc) menu automatically appears on the TV screen when it is first inserted. Use the menu to start playback.

The recorder starts playing automatically.

→ The DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) features an auto playback function.

Playback stops automatically.

→ If the DVD (digital video disc) has an auto pause signal, the recorder stops playback at the auto pause signal.

Some functions such as Stop, Search, or Slow-motion Play cannot be performed.

→ Depending on the DVD (digital video disc), you may not be able to do some of the operations above. See the instruction manual supplied with the disc.

The language for the sound track cannot be changed.

→ Multilingual tracks are not recorded on the DVD (digital video disc) being played.
→ The DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) prohibits the changing of the language for the sound track.
Try changing the language using the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video)'s menu.

The subtitle language cannot be changed or turned off.

→ Multilingual subtitles are not recorded on the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video).
→ The DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) prohibits changing of the subtitles.
Try changing the subtitle using the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video)'s menu.
→ The subtitles cannot be changed for the titles recorded on this recorder.

The angles cannot be changed.

→ Multi-angles are not recorded on the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) being played.
→ You are trying to change the angles when “does not appear on the TV screen (page 57).
→ The DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) prohibits changing angles.
Try changing the angle using the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video)'s menu.
→ The angles cannot be changed for the titles recorded on this recorder.

The MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks do not play.

→ The MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks are not recorded in a format that the recorder can play (page 63).

The JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files do not play.

→ The JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files are not recorded in a format that the recorder can play (page 63).

→ Progressive JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) images cannot be played.

Recording/Timer recording/Editing

The channel cannot be changed from the channel you are recording.

→ Set the TV's input source to "TV."

Recording does not start immediately after you press ● REC (recording).

→ Operate the recorder only after “LOAD” (load), “FORMAT” (format), or “INFOWRITE” (information writing) disappears from the front panel display.

Nothing was recorded even though you set the timer setting correctly.

→ There was a power failure during recording.
The recorder's internal clock stopped due to a power failure that lasted for more than 1 hour. Reset the clock (page 83).
→ The channel was disabled after the timer recording was set. See “Tuner Preset” on page 82.
→ Disconnect the AC power cord from an AC outlet, and connect it again.
→ The program contains copy protection signals that restrict copying.
→ The timer setting overlapped another setting that was set later or has priority (page 51).
→ There is no DVD (digital video disc) inside the recorder.
→ There is not enough disc space for the recording.
→ The recorder was in the process of DV (digital video)/Digital8 Dubbing.

Recording does not stop immediately after you press ■ REC STOP (recording stop).

→ It will take a few seconds for the recorder to input disc data before recording can stop.

Recording does not stop after you press ■ STOP (stop).

→ Open the remote's cover and press ■ REC STOP (recording stop).

Timer recording is not complete or did not start from the beginning.

→ There was a power failure during recording. If the power recovers when there is a timer recording, the recorder resumes recording. Should the power failure continue for more than 1 hour, reset the clock (page 83).
→ The timer setting overlapped another setting that was set later or has priority (page 51).
→ Disc space was not enough.

Contents previously recorded were erased.

→ Data that has been recorded on a DVD (digital video disc) with a PC (personal computer) will be erased from the disc when the disc is inserted.

Recording from the equipment with a timer

Nothing was recorded even though you set the Synchro-Rec setting correctly.

→ You forgot to turn off the connected equipment. Turn off the connected equipment and set the recorder to Synchro-Rec standby mode (page 52).
The recorder was not set to the Synchro-Recording standby mode. Press SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) to have the recorder stand by for recording. Make sure the SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) indicator lights up on the front panel (page 52).
→ The recorder is connected to the TV output jack of the connected equipment.

Synchro-Recording does not complete.

The timer setting for the connected equipment overlapped the recorder's timer setting (page 53).
→ There was a power failure during the recording.

The recorder automatically starts recording when the satellite receiver is turned on.

→ The Synchro-Rec function was activated. Turn off the satellite receiver and cancel the Synchro-Rec function (page 52).

Display

The clock has stopped.

→ Set the clock again (page 83).
→ The clock stopped due to a power failure that lasted for more than 1 hour. Reset the clock (page 83).

The TIMER REC (timer recording) indicator is flashing.

→ The disc does not have enough space.
→ Insert a recordable disc inside the recorder.

The recording mode indication is incorrect.

→ When the recording or dubbing is less than three minutes, the recording mode indication may be displayed incorrectly. The actual recording itself is correctly made in the selected recording mode.
→ After playing titles recorded in SLP (super long play) and SEP (super extended play) mode, the recording mode indication may change depending on the recorded program.

The clock does not appear in the front panel display.

→ “Dimmer” in “Options” setup is set to “Power Save” (page 90).
→ The “Power Save” in “Options” setup was set to “On,” and the recorder is in standby (page 91).

Remote control

The remote does not function.

→ Batteries are weak.
→ The remote is too far from the recorder.
The remote's manufacturer code returned to the default setting when you replaced the batteries. Reset the code (page 22).
→ Turn on the recorder.
→ The remote is not pointed at the remote sensor on the recorder.
Different command modes are set for the recorder and remote. Set the same command mode (page 24). The default command mode setting for this recorder and the supplied remote is DVD3 (digital video disc 3).
→ Set the TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch to DVD (digital video disc) (page 23).

Other Sony equipment responds to the remote.

→ The same command mode is set for both the equipment and recorder. Set a different command mode for the recorder (page 24).

Others

The recorder does not operate properly.

→ Restart the recorder. Press down I/⏻ on the recorder for more than ten seconds until “WELCOME” (welcome) appears in the front panel display.
→ When static electricity, etc., causes the recorder to operate abnormally, turn off the recorder and wait until the clock appears in the front panel display. Then, unplug the recorder and after leaving it off for a while, plug it in again.

Five numbers or letters are displayed in the front panel display.

→ The self-diagnosis function was activated (see the table on page 99).

The disc tray does not open after you press ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close).

→ It may take a few seconds for the disc tray to open after you have recorded or edited a DVD (digital video disc). This is because the recorder is adding disc data to the disc.

The disc tray does not open and “TRAY LOCKED” (tray locked) appears in the front panel display.

→ Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

"RECOVERY" (recovery) appears in the front panel display.

The recorder's recovery function was activated when the recorder was turned on because the power was turned off or failed during recording. Leave the recorder on until “RECOVERY” (recovery) disappears from the front panel display.

"FAN ERROR" (fan error) appears in the front panel display.

→ Check that the vent on the rear of the recorder is not blocked. Then, immediately disconnect the AC power cord (mains lead). Leave the recorder off for a while, then re-connect the power cord (mains lead), and press//on the recorder.

The disc tray does not open and you cannot remove the disc after you press ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close).

→ Turn off the recorder. Once the clock appears in the front panel display, disconnect the AC power cord. (If the recorder does not turn off or if the clock does not appear in the front panel display, disconnect the AC power cord anyway.) Connect the AC power cord again while pressing down ≅ on the recorder, and release the button when the disc tray opens. Then, keep ⏻/⏻ on the recorder pressed for about ten seconds until “WELCOME” (welcome) appears in the front panel display.

"LOCKED" (locked) appears in the front panel display.

→ The disc tray is locked. Cancel the Child Lock (page 56).

Self-diagnosis Function (When letters/numbers appear in the display)

When the self-diagnosis function is activated to prevent the recorder from malfunctioning, a five-character service number (e.g., C 13 00) with a combination of a letter and four numbers appears in the front panel display. In this case, check the following table.

First three characters of the service number	Cause and/or corrective action
C 13 The DVD (digital video disc) is dirty.→ Clean the disc with a soft cloth.
C 31 The DVD/CD (digital video disc/compact disc) is not inserted correctly.→ Re-insert the disc correctly.
E XX(xx is a number)	To prevent a malfunction, the recorder has performed the self-diagnosis function.→ Contact your nearest Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility and give the five-character service number.Example: E 61 10

Notes About This Recorder

On operation

• If the recorder is brought directly from a cold to a warm location, or is placed in a very damp room, moisture may condense on the lenses inside the recorder. Should this occur, the recorder may not operate properly. In this case, remove the disc and leave the recorder turned on for about half an hour until the moisture evaporates.
• When you move the recorder, take out any discs. If you don't, the disc may be damaged.

On adjusting volume

Do not turn up the volume while listening to a section with very low level inputs or no audio signals. If you do, the speakers may be damaged when a peak level section is played.

On cleaning

Clean the cabinet, panel, and controls with a soft cloth slightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of abrasive pad, scouring powder or solvent such as alcohol or benzine.

On cleaning discs

Do not use a commercially available cleaning disc. It may cause a malfunction.

Notes about the discs

- To keep the disc clean, handle the disc by its edge. Do not touch the surface. Dust, fingerprints, or scratches on the disc may cause it to malfunction.

• Do not expose the disc to direct sunlight or heat sources such as hot air ducts, or leave it in a car parked in direct sunlight as the temperature may rise considerably inside the car.
  • After playing, store the disc in its case.

- Clean the disc with a cleaning cloth. Wipe the disc from the center out.

• Do not use solvents such as benzine, thinner, commercially available cleaners, or anti-static spray intended for vinyl LPs.
• Do not use the following discs.

– A disc that has a non-standard shape (e.g., card, heart).
– A disc with a label or sticker on it.
– A disc that has cellophane tape or sticker adhesive on it.

Specifications

System

Laser: Semiconductor laser

Channel coverage:

NTSC (national television system committee)

VHF (very high frequency): 2 to 13/

UHF (ultra high frequency): 14 to 69/

CATV (cable television): A-8 to A-1, A to W, W+1 to W+84

Video reception: Frequency synthesizer system

Audio reception: Split carrier system

Antenna: 75-ohm antenna terminal for VHF/UHF (very high frequency/ultra high frequency)

Timer: Clock: Quartz locked/Timer indication: 12-hour cycle (digital)/Power back-up duration: 1 hour

Video recording format: MPEG (moving picture experts group) Video

Audio recording format/applicable bit

rate: Dolby Digital 2 ch/256 kbps

Inputs and outputs

LINE OUT (line out)

(AUDIO): Phono jack/2 Vrms/10 kilohms

(VIDEO (video)): Phono jack/1.0 Vp-p

(S VIDEO (S video)): 4-pin mini DIN/Y:1.0 Vp-p, C: 0.286 Vp-p

LINE IN (line in) 1/2/3

(AUDIO): Phono jack/2 Vrms/more than 22 kilohms

(VIDEO (video)): Phono jack/1.0 Vp-p

(S VIDEO (S video)): 4-pin mini DIN/Y:1.0 Vp-p, C: 0.286 Vp-p

DV IN (digital video in): 4-pin/i.LINK S100

DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (OPTICAL (optical)): Optical output jack/-18 dBm (wave length: 660 nm)

DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (COAXIAL (coaxial)): Phono jack/0.5 Vp-p/75 ohms

COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) (Y, P_B , P_R ):

Phono jack/Y: 1.0 Vp-p/

P_B, P_R : interlace*=0.648 Vp-p,

progressive or interlace**=0.7 Vp-p

* "Y/Pb/Pr Out Black Level" is "On"

** "Y/Pb/Pr Out Black Level" is "Off"

General

Power requirements: 110 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz

Power consumption: 30 W

Dimensions (approx.): 430 × 65 × 328 mm (17

× 3 × 13 in.) (width/height/depth) incl.

projecting parts

Mass (approx.): 4.1 kg (9.0 lb)

Operating temperature: 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F)

Operating humidity: 25% to 80%

Supplied accessories:

Audio/video cord (1)

Power cord (1)

Antenna cable (1)

Remote commander (remote) (1)

Size AA (R6) batteries (2)

Plug adapter (1)

Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.

About i.LINK

The DV IN (digital video in) jack on this recorder is an i.LINK-compliant DV IN (digital video in) jack. This section describes the i.LINK standard and its features.

What is i.LINK?

i.LINK is a digital serial interface for handling digital video, digital audio and other data in two directions between equipment having the i.LINK jack, and for controlling other equipment. i.LINK-compatible equipment can be connected by a single i.LINK cable. Possible applications are operations and data transactions with various digital AV (audiovisual) equipment. When two or more i.LINK-compatible equipment are connected to this recorder in a daisy chain, operations and data transactions are possible with not only the equipment that this recorder is connected to but also with other devices via the directly connected equipment.

Note, however, that the method of operation sometimes varies according to the characteristics and specifications of the equipment to be connected, and that operations and data transactions are sometimes not possible on some connected equipment.

Note

Normally, only one piece of equipment can be connected to this recorder by the i.LINK cable (DV (digital video) connecting cable). When connecting this recorder to i.LINK-compatible equipment having two or more i.LINK jacks (DV (digital video) jacks), see the instruction manual of the equipment to be connected.

About the name "i.LINK"

i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY, and is a trademark approved by many corporations. IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

i.LINK baud rate

i.LINK's maximum baud rate varies according to the equipment. Three maximum baud rates are defined:

S100 (approx. 100 Mbps*)

S200 (approx. 200 Mbps)

S400 (approx. 400 Mbps)

The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in the instruction manual of each equipment. It is also indicated near the i.LINK jack on some equipment.

The maximum baud rate of equipment on which it is not indicated such as this unit is “S100.”

When units are connected to equipment having a different maximum baud rate, the baud rate sometimes differs from the indicated baud rate.

* What is Mbps?

Mbps stands for megabits per second, or the amount of data that can be sent or received in one second. For example, a baud rate of 100 Mbps means that 100 megabits of data can be sent in one second.

i.LINK functions on this recorder

For details on how to dub when this recorder is connected to other video equipment having DV (digital video) jacks, see page 77.

The DV (digital video) jack on this recorder can only input DVC-SD (digital video cassette-Standard Definition) signals. It cannot output signals. The DV (digital video) jack will not accept MICRO MV signals from equipment such as a MICRO MV digital video camera with an i.LINK jack.

For further precautions, see the notes on page 77. For details on precautions when connecting this recorder, also see the instruction manuals for the equipment to be connected.

Required i.LINK cable

Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable (during DV (digital video) dubbing).

i.LINK and i are trademarks.

Guide to Parts and Controls

For more information, see the pages in parentheses.

Remote

1 TV/DVD (television/digital video disc) switch (22)
2 ▲ OPEN/CLOSE (open/close) button (31)
3 I/ (on/standby) button (25)
4CH (channel) +/- buttons (33) The + button has a tactile dot*
5 Number buttons (46, 62) SET (set) button (46) The number 5 button has a tactile dot*.
6 VOL (volume) +/- buttons (22)
7 CLEAR (clear) button (46)
8 AUDIO (audio) button (57) SUBTITLE (subtitle) button (57) The AUDIO (audio) button has a tactile dot*.
9 INPUT SELECT (input select) button (53, 77) TV/VIDEO (television/video) button (22)
10DISPLAY (display) button (36) TIME/TEXT (time/text) button (36)
11 TIMER (timer) button (44, 46)
12 SUR (surround) button (57)
13 SYSTEM MENU (system menu) button (80, 82) TITLE LIST (title list) button (34, 55, 63, 70) TIMER LIST (timer list) button (49)
14 TOP MENU (top menu) button (55)
15MENU (menu) button (55)
16 ←/↑/↓/→/ENTER (enter) button (25)
17 RETURN (return) button (49)
18TOOLS (tools) button (31)
19 REPLAY (replay)/ADVANCE (advance) buttons (34, 63)
20 PREV (previous)/NEXT (next) buttons (57)

21 ←◀◀◀◀◀◀/▶▶▶▶ (search) buttons (57)
22 VISUAL SEARCH (visual search) button (62)
23▷ PLAY (play) button (55)

■ PAUSE (pause) button (57)
■ STOP (stop) button (55)

The ▷ PLAY (play) button has a tactile dot*.

24● REC (recording) button (33)

■ REC PAUSE (recording pause) button (33)
■ REC STOP (recording stop) button (33)

25REC MODE (recording mode) button (43)
26 CHAPTER MARK/CHAPTER MARK ERASE (chapter mark/chapter mark erase) buttons (73)
27 SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) buttons (52)
28 WIDE MODE (wide mode) button (22)
29 ANGLE (angle) button (57)
30 COMMAND MODE (command mode) switch (DVD (digital video disc) 1,2,3) (24)
31 PROGRESSIVE (progressive) button (19)

Front panel

1 I/ (on/standby) button (25)
2 Front panel display (38, 105)
③Disc tray (31)
4 TIMER REC (timer recording) indicator (45)

SYNCHRO REC (synchro recording) indicator (52)

5合 (open/close) button (31)
6 (Remote sensor) (22)
7▷(play) button (55)

II (pause) button (57)
■ (stop) button (55)

8● REC (recording) button (33)

■ REC PAUSE (recording pause) button (33)
■ REC STOP (recording stop) button (33)

9 IV IN (digital video in) jack (77)
10 ONE-TOUCH DUB (one-touch dubbing) button (79)
11 ◀◀ (previous)/▶▶ (next) buttons (57)
12 CHANNEL (channel) +/- buttons (33) The + button has a tactile dot*.
13 INPUT SELECT (input select) button (53, 77)
14 REC MODE (recording mode) button (43)
15LINE 2 IN (line 2 in) (S VIDEO (S video)/VIDEO (video)/L(MONO) AUDIO R (left (mono) audio right)) jacks (29)

Front panel display

graph TD
    A["PROGRESSIVE"] --> B["1"]
    B --> C["DVD-RW VCD VR"]
    C --> D["SAP"]
    D --> E["dts"]
    E --> F["CH"]
    A --> G["6"]
    G --> H["7"]
    style A fill:#f9f,stroke:#333
    style B fill:#ccf,stroke:#333
    style C fill:#cfc,stroke:#333
    style D fill:#fcc,stroke:#333
    style E fill:#cff,stroke:#333
    style F fill:#ffc,stroke:#333

1 Playing/recording status
2Disc type*/recording format
3 SAP (Second Audio Program) indicator (44)
4 Audio signal indicators (36)

5 Displays the following (38):

• Playing time/remaining time
• Current title/chapter/track/index number
  • Recording time/recording mode
• Clock
• Channel

6 (angle) indicator (57)

7 PROGRESSIVE (progressive) indicator (19)

* Displays DATA CDs (data compact disc) as "CD" (compact disc).

Hint

You can turn off the front panel display when the recorder is turned off by setting "Dimmer" to "Power Save" in "Options" setup (page 90).

Rear panel

1 VHF/UHF IN/OUT (very high frequency/ultra high frequency in, out) jacks (14)
2 DIGITAL OUT (digital out) (COAXIAL (coaxial)/OPTICAL (optical)) jacks (20)
③LINE IN 1/3 (line in 1/3) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)/VIDEO (video)) jacks (29)
4 LINE IN 1/3 (line in 1/3) (S VIDEO (S video)) jack (29)

5LINE OUT (line out) (R-AUDIO-L (right-audio-left)/VIDEO (video)) jacks (18, 20)
6 LINE OUT (line out) (S VIDEO (S video)) jack (18)
7COMPONENT VIDEO OUT (component video out) (Y, PB, PR) jacks (18)
8 AC IN (AC in) terminal (21)

Glossary

Chapter (page 62)

Sections of a picture or a music feature that are smaller than titles. A title is composed of several chapters. Depending on the disc, no chapters may be recorded.

Copy protection signals (page 44)

Copy restriction set by copyright owners, etc. These signals are included in some software or TV programs and restrict recording on this recorder.

Dolby Digital (page 87)

Digital audio compression technology developed by Dolby Laboratories. This technology conforms to multi-channel surround sound. The rear channel is stereo and there is a discrete subwoofer channel in this format. Dolby Digital provides the same discrete channels of high quality digital audio found in “Dolby Digital” theater surround sound systems.

Good channel separation is realized because all of the channel data is recorded discretely, and little deterioration occurs because all channel data processing is digital.

DTS (digital theater system) (page 87)

Digital audio compression technology by Digital Theater Systems, Inc. This technology conforms to multi-channel surround sound. The rear channel is stereo and there is a discrete subwoofer channel in this format. DTS (digital theater system) provides the same discrete channels of high quality digital audio.

Good channel separation is realized because all of the channel data is recorded discretely, and little deterioration occurs because all channel data processing is digital.

DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R) (page 8)

A DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R) (read “plus R”) is a recordable disc that is the same size as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video). Contents can be recorded only once to a DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R), and will have the same format as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video).

DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) (page 8)

A DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) (read “plus RW”) is a recordable and rewritable disc. DVD+RWs (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) use a recording format that is comparable to the DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) format.

DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) (page 8)

A DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) is a recordable disc that is the same size as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video). Contents can be recorded only once to a DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R), and will have the same format as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video).

DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) (page 8)

A DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) is a recordable and rewritable disc that is the same size as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video). The DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) has two different modes: VR (Video Recording) mode and Video mode. DVDs (digital video disc) created in Video mode have the same format as a DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video), while discs created in VR (Video Recording) mode allow the contents to be programmed or edited.

DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) (page 11)

A disc that contains up to eight hours of moving pictures on a disc the same diameter as a CD (compact disc).

The data capacity of a single-layer and single-sided DVD (digital video disc) is 4.7 GB (Giga Byte), which is 7 times that of a CD (compact disc). The data capacity of a double-layer and single-sided DVD (digital video disc) is 8.5 GB, a single-layer and double-sided DVD (digital video disc) is 9.4 GB, and double-layer and double-sided DVD (digital video disc) is 17 GB.

The picture data uses the MPEG (moving picture experts group) 2 format, which is a worldwide standard of digital compression technology. The picture data is compressed to about 1/40 (average) of its original size. The DVD (digital video disc) also uses a variable rate coding technology that changes the data to be allocated according to the status of the picture. Audio information is recorded in a multi-channel format, such as Dolby Digital, allowing you to enjoy a more real audio presence.

Furthermore, various advanced functions such as the multi-angle, multilingual, and Parental Control functions are provided on the DVD (digital video disc).

Interlace format (page 19)

Interlace format shows every other line of an image as a single “field” and is the standard method for displaying images on television. The even number field shows the even numbered lines of an image, and the odd numbered field shows the odd numbered lines of an image.

Original (page 68)

Titles actually recorded on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)). Erasing original titles frees up disc space.

Playlist (page 68)

Playback information created from the actual recordings on a DVD-RW (VR mode) (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video Recording mode)). A Playlist leaves the original titles as they are, and contains only the information needed to control playback. A Playlist title takes up very little disc space.

Progressive format (page 19)

Compared to the Interlace format that alternately shows every other line of an image (field) to create one frame, the Progressive format shows the entire image at once as a single frame. This means that while the Interlace format can show 30 frames/60 fields in one second, the Progressive format can show 60 frames in one second. The overall picture quality increases and still images, text, and horizontal lines appear sharper.

Title (page 62)

The longest section of a picture or music feature on a DVD (digital video disc), movie, etc., in video software, or the entire album in audio software.

Track (page 62)

Sections of a music feature on a CD (compact disc)/VIDEO CD (video compact disc) (the length of a song).

Language Code List

For details, see page 83.

The language spellings conform to the ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 639: 1988

(E/F) standard.

Code Language Code Language Code Language Code Language

1027	Afar	1183	Irish	1347	Maori	1507	Samoan
1028	Abkhazian	1186	Scots Gaelic	1349	Macedonian	1508	Shona
1032	Afrikaans	1194	Galician	1350	Malayalam	1509	Somali
1039	Amharic	1196	Guarani	1352	Mongolian	1511	Albanian
1044	Arabic	1203	Gujarati	1353	Moldavian	1512	Serbian
1045	Assamese	1209	Hausa	1356	Marathi	1513	Siswati
1051	Aymara	1217	Hindi	1357	Malay	1514	Sesotho
1052	Azerbaijani	1226	Croatian	1358	Maltese	1515	Sundanese
1053	Bashkir	1229	Hungarian	1363	Burmese	1516	Swedish
1057	Byelorussian	1233	Armenian	1365	Nauru	1517	Swahili
1059	Bulgarian	1235	Interlingua	1369	Nepali	1521	Tamil
1060	Bihari	1239	Interlingue	1376	Dutch	1525	Telugu
1061	Bislama	1245	Inupiak	1379	Norwegian	1527	Tajik
1066	Bengali; Bangla	1248	Indonesian	1393	Occitan (Afan)Oromo	1528	Thai
		1253	Icelandic	1403		1529	Tigrinya
1067	Tibetan	1254	Italian	1408	Oriya	1531	Turkmen
1070	Breton	1257	Hebrew	1417	Punjabi	1532	Tagalog
1079	Catalan	1261	Japanese	1428	Polish	1534	Setswana
1093	Corsican	1269	Yiddish	1435	Pashto;	1535	Tonga
1097	Czech	1283	Javanese		Pushto	1538	Turkish
1103	Welsh	1287	Georgian	1436	Portuguese	1539	Tsonga
1105	Danish	1297	Kazakh	1463	Quechua	1540	Tatar
1109	German	1298	Greenlandic	1481	Rhaeto-	1543	Twi
1130	Bhutani	1299	Cambodian		Romance	1557	Ukrainian
1142	Greek	1300	Kannada	1482	Kirundi	1564	Urdu
1144	English	1301	Korean	1483	Romanian	1572	Uzbek
1145	Esperanto	1305	Kashmiri	1489	Russian	1581	Vietnamese
1149	Spanish	1307	Kurdish	1491	Kinyarwanda	1587	Volapük
1150	Estonian	1311	Kirghiz	1495	Sanskrit	1613	Wolof
1151	Basque	1313	Latin	1498	Sindhi	1632	Xhosa
1157	Persian	1326	Lingala	1501	Sangho	1665	Yoruba
1165	Finnish	1327	Laothian	1502	Serbo-	1684	Chinese
1166	Fiji	1332	Lithuanian		Croatian	1697	Zulu
1171	Faroese	1334	Latvian;	1503	Singhalese
1174	French		Lettish	1505	Slovak
1181	Frisian	1345	Malagasy	1506	Slovenian	1703	Not specified

Area Code

For details, see page 89.

Code Area Code Area Code Area Code Area

2044 Argentina	2165 Finland	2362 Mexico	2149 Spain
2047 Australia	2174 France	2376 Netherlands	2499 Sweden
2046 Austria	2109 Germany	2390 New Zealand	2086 Switzerland
2057 Belgium	2248 India	2379 Norway	2528 Thailand
2070 Brazil	2238 Indonesia	2427 Pakistan	2184 United Kingdom
2079 Canada	2254 Italy	2424 Philippines
2090 Chile	2276 Japan	2436 Portugal
2092 China	2304 Korea	2489 Russia
2115 Denmark	2363 Malaysia	2501 Singapore

Index

Words in quotations appear in the on-screen displays.

Numerics

16:9 26, 84

4:3 Letter Box 84, 26

4:3 Pan Scan 84, 26

"48kHz/96kHz PCM" 88

A

"A-B Erase" 71

Adjusting

playback picture 59

playback sound 60

recording picture 47

"AFT" 83

Album 37, 67

Album number 37

"Album Search" 62

Angle 57

Antenna 14

Area code 108

"Audio" 83

Audio 57, 86

"Audio ATT" 86

"Audio Connection" 26

Audio cord 20

"Audio DRC" 87

"Audio Filter" 60

"Audio Settings" 60

"Auto Chapter" 88

Auto Clock Set 83

"Auto Display" 91

"Auto Stereo" 91

"AV SYNC" 60

B

Batteries 22

“BNR” 59

“Brightness” 48, 59

C

“C NR” 59

Cable box 15, 16

"Capture" 74

"Capture All" 74

CD (compact disc) 11

"Change" 51

"Change IN" 75, 81

"Change OUT" 75, 81

"Channel List" 27

Chapter 37, 49, 73, 106

CHAPTER MARK (chapter mark) 73

CHAPTER MARK ERASE

_chapter mark erase) 73

Chapter number 37

"Chapter Search" 62

Chasing Playback 60

"Check Overlap" 50

Checking/changing/

cancelling timer settings

(Timer List) 49

Child Lock 56

Cleaning discs 99

Clock 25, 83

"Color" 48, 59

"Combine Titles" 75

"Command Mode" 25, 91

Component video input 18

COMPONENT VIDEO OUT

(component video out) 18

Connecting 18

the antenna cable 14

the audio cords 20

the video cords 18

"Contrast" 48, 59

Controlling TVs with the remote 22

Copy control signals 44

Copy protection 106

Copy-Free 44

Copy-Never 44

Copy-Once 44

CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media) 10

"Create Playlist" 74

Creating chapters 73

D

DATA CD (data compact disc) 11

"Digital Out" 87

Digital video camera 77

"Dimmer" 90

“Disc Info” 31, 40, 72

Disc Map 72

"Disc Name" 40

Disc Settings 31, 40, 72, 90

Disc space 32

Disc types 8

Display

front panel display 38, 105

Dolby Digital 20, 87, 106

"Downmix" 87

DTS (digital theater system)

88, 106

“Dub Mode” 81

DV (digital video)/Digital8

Dubbing 77

One Touch Dubbing 79, 90

Program Edit 80

DV IN (digital video in) 77

“DV/D8 Audio Input” 78

"DV/D8 EDIT" 80

“DVD Menu” 83

“DVD Rec. Picture Size” 48

DVD VIDEO (digital video disc, video) 11, 107

DVD+R (digital video disc-recordable, plus R) 8, 106

DVD+RW (digital video disc-rewritable, plus RW) 8, 106

DVD-R (digital video disc-recordable, minus R) 8, 106

DVD-RW (digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW) 8, 106

DVD-RWs (Video mode)

(digital video disc-rewritable, minus RW (Video mode)) 69

“DVE” 59

E

Easy Setup 25, 92

Editing 68, 74

DV (digital video) Edit 77

Enter characters 39

“Erase” 50, 70, 75, 81

"Erase All" 72

"Erase Titles" 71

"Extend Rec" 46

F

"Factory Setup" 91

Fast forward 58

Fast reverse 58

"Features" 88

"File Search" 62

"Finalize" 42

"Finalize Disc" 90

Finalizing 41, 42

"Format" 31

"Format DVD-RW" 90

Formatting 31

Freeze Frame 58

Front panel 104

Front panel display 38, 105

G

GB (giga byte) 32

"Guide CH - TV CH" 27

H

Handling discs 99

“Hue” 48, 59

I

i.LINK 101

INPUT SELECT (input

select) 53, 78

Interlace 107

Interlace format 107

J

JPEG (joint photographic coding experts group) image files 63

L

Labeling 40

Language 83

Language Code 108

MP3 (audio layer 3 of moving picture experts group) audio tracks 63

MPEG (moving picture experts group) 107

N

NEXT (next) 57

Number buttons 46

O

One Touch Dubbing 79, 90

On-screen display

"OSD" language 25, 83

"Options" 90

Original 35, 68, 107

P

Page mode 35

Parental Control 56, 89

Parental control settings 89

Parts and controls 102

"Pause Mode" 85

"PB Video Equalizer" 59

PBC ( playback control) 56

Picture quality 47, 59

Picture size 47

"Play Beginning" 56

Play mode 37

Playable discs 11

Playback 11, 37, 55, 57, 58 fast forward 58

fast reverse 58

freeze frame 58

instant advance 57

instant replay 57

JPEG (joint

photographic

coding experts

group) image files 63

MP3 (audio layer 3 of

moving picture

experts group)

audio tracks 63

resume play 56

slow-motion play 58

Playing status bar 37

Playlist 35, 68, 74, 107

Power cord 21

"Power Save" 91

PREV (previous) 57

"Preview" 75, 81

Program Edit 80

Progressive 19, 107

"Progressive Mode" 85

"Protect Disc" 40

"Protect Title" 70

Protection

disc 40

title 70

Q

Quick guide to disc types 8

Quick Timer 47

R

Rear panel 105

"Rec Mode" 48

Rec Mode Adjust 45

"Rec NR" 48

REC PAUSE (recording pause) 33

"Rec Settings" 48

REC STOP (recording stop) 33, 79

"Rec Video Equalizer" 48

Recordable discs 8

Recording 43, 52, 88

picture adjustment 47

recording format 8

recording mode 34, 43

recording time 34

while watching another program 33

Recording time 43

RECOVERY (recovery) 98

Region code 12

Remaining time 37

Remote 22, 102

Resetting the recorder 92

Resume Play 56

S

S VIDEO (S video) 18

SAP (Second Audio Program) 44

Satellite receiver 15

Scene List 74

Screen Saver 90

"Search" 62

Searching

fast reverse/fast forward 57

locating the beginning of the title/chapter/ track 57

search mode 62

visual search 62

Self-diagnosis function 99

SET (set) 23

"Set Thumbnail" 70

"Set VCR Plus+ Channels" 27

Setting the VCR Plus+

channels 26, 83

"Settings" 82

Simultaneous Rec and Play 61

Slow-motion play 58

Sort 35

Sound quality 60

Stereo 43

Stereo programs 43

"Stereo1" 78

“Stereo2” 78

STOP (stop) 55

Subtitle 57, 84

Thumbnail picture 36

"Time Search" 62

TIME/TEXT (time/text) 38

TIMER (timer) 45

Timer List 49

Timer recording

check/change/cancel 49

manual setting 45

Rec Mode Adjust 45

Synchro Rec 52

VCR Plus+ (video

cassette recording plus) 46

Title 37, 107

Title List 34, 55

Sort 35

Thumbnail 36

TITLE LIST (title list) 55

"Title Name" 70

Title number 37

"Title Search" 62

TOP MENU (top menu) 55

Track 107

"Track Search" 62

Troubleshooting 93

"Tuner Audio" 91

"Tuner Preset" 82

Tuner Preset 25

"TV Type" 26, 84

TV/DVD (television/digital

video disc) switch 22

TV/VIDEO (television/video)

33

TVS (TV Virtual Surround)

57

U

"Unfinalizeize" 42

Unfinalizing 42

Usable discs 8, 11

V

VCR Plus+ (video cassette recording plus) 26, 46, 83

"Video" 84

VIDEO CD (video compact disc) 11

Video cord 18

Video input 18

Video mode 8

"Video Settings" 59

Visual Search 62

VR (video recording) mode 8, 68

Y

"Y NR" 59

"Y/Pb/Pr Out Black Level" 85

Printed on 100% recycled paper using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.