EKI-5726I-MB-AE - NAS Advantech - Free user manual and instructions

Product Type	Managed Industrial Ethernet Switch
Model	EKI-5726I-MB-AE
Ports	16 x 10/100BaseT(X) RJ45 (Fast Ethernet)
Switching Capacity	32 Gbps
MAC Address Table	8K entries
Power Input	12 ~ 48 VDC, redundant dual inputs (8.4 ~ 52.8 VDC range)
Power Consumption	8 W (typical)
Operating Temperature	-40°C ~ 75°C (-40°F ~ 167°F) (wide temperature model)
Storage Temperature	-40°C ~ 85°C (-40°F ~ 185°F)
Enclosure	Metal shell, IP30 protection
Dimensions (W x H x D)	74 x 120 x 84 mm (2.91 x 4.72 x 3.3 in)
Installation	DIN-rail or wall-mount (brackets included)
Certifications	CE, FCC Class A, UL508, Class 1 Division 2
Management	Web interface, SNMP, RSTP, IGMP, VLAN, QoS, port mirroring, LACP
Warranty	5 years

Frequently Asked Questions - EKI-5726I-MB-AE Advantech

How do I access the web management interface?

Default IP is 192.168.1.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.0, default username and password: admin/admin. Connect a PC to any Ethernet port and open a browser.

What is the default IP address and how can I change it?

Default IP is 192.168.1.1. Go to System > IP Settings to configure static or DHCP mode.

Can I mount the switch on a DIN rail?

Yes, the switch includes a DIN-rail mounting bracket. Slide the bracket onto a standard 35 mm DIN rail and snap into place.

What power supply is required?

DC power input 12 to 48 VDC (8.4 to 52.8 VDC tolerant). Use a Class 2 power supply. Redundant dual inputs are supported.

How do I reset the switch to factory defaults?

Go to Tools > Reset System in the web interface and click Restore. All settings will be reset after reboot.

What is the maximum cable length for Ethernet ports?

For 10/100BaseT, maximum cable length is 100 meters (328 feet) using Cat5 or better twisted pair cable.

Does the switch support VLAN configuration?

Yes, it supports 802.1Q VLAN with up to 4094 VLANs. Configure via L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN.

How can I update the firmware?

Use Tools > Upgrade Manager. Select TFTP or HTTP method, specify server IP and file name, then click Upgrade.

What does the P-Fail LED indicate?

The P-Fail LED turns solid red when either power input (PW1 or PW2) is disconnected. It is off when both are connected.

Is the switch suitable for hazardous locations?

Yes, it is certified for Class 1 Division 2 Groups A, B, C, D. Do not connect/disconnect while energized in hazardous areas.

USER MANUAL EKI-5726I-MB-AE Advantech

Illustration of three network equipment units (user, server, and router) in line art style on a green background, no text or symbols present.

EKI-5000 Series

Entry Level Managed Ethernet Switches

Copyright

The documentation and the software included with this product are copyrighted 2021 by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make improvements in the products described in this manual at any time without notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co., Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of the rights of third parties, which may result from its use.

Acknowledgments

Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation.

Microsoft Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.

All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.

Product Warranty (5 years)

Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for five years from the date of purchase.

This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.

Because of Advantech's high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials, service time and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.

If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:

1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU speed, Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything abnormal and list any on screen messages you get when the problem occurs.

2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product, and any helpful information readily available.

3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandise authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return more quickly.

4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for warranty service.

5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid to your dealer.

Edition 1

Printed in Taiwan November 2021

Declaration of Conformity

CE

This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications when shielded cables are used for external wiring. We recommend the use of shielded cables. This kind of cable is available from Advantech. Please contact your local supplier for ordering information.

This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications. Test conditions for passing included the equipment being operated within an industrial enclosure. In order to protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) and EMI leakage, we strongly recommend the use of CE-compliant industrial enclo - sure products.

FCC Class A

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

Warnings for Class 1 Division 2

The following statements are required to appear for Class 1 Division 2 requirements. These devices are open-type devices that are to be installed in an enclosure with tool removable cover/door that is suitable for the environment.

Warning! This equipment is suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D or non-hazardous locations only.

Warning! EXPLOSION HAZARD - Do not connect or disconnect equipment unless power has been removed or the area is known to be non-hazardous.

Warning! EXPLOSION HAZARD - Substitution of any components may impair suitability for Class I, Division 2.

Technical Support and Assistance

1. Visit the Advantech web site at www.advantech.com/support where you can find the latest information about the product.
2. Contact your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech's customer service center for technical support if you need additional assistance. Please have the following information ready before you call:

– Product name and serial number
– Description of your peripheral attachments
– Description of your software (operating system, version, application software, etc.)
– A complete description of the problem
– The exact wording of any error messages

Warnings, Cautions and Notes

Warning! Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal

injury!

Caution! Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data. e.g.

There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Note! Notes provide optional additional information.

Document Feedback

To assist us in making improvements to this manual, we would welcome comments and constructive criticism. Please send all such - in writing to: [e-mail]

Packing List

Before setting up the system, check that the items listed below are included and in good condition. If any item does not accord with the table, please contact your dealer immediately.

■ 1 x Industrial Ethernet Switch
■ 1 x Wall-mounting Bracket
■ 1 x DIN-Rail mounting Bracket and Screws

Safety Instructions

1. Read these safety instructions carefully.

2. Keep this User Manual for later reference.

3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use a damp cloth. Do not use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.

4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near the equipment and must be easily accessible.

5. Keep this equipment away from humidity.

6. Put this equipment on a reliable surface during installation. Dropping it or letting it fall may cause damage.

7. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection. Protect the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.

8. Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connecting the equipment to the power outlet.

9. Position the power cord so that people cannot step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.

10. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.

11. If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source to avoid damage by transient over voltage.

12. Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electrical shock.

13. Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be opened only by qualified service personnel.

14. If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service personnel:

15. The power cord or plug is damaged.

16. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.

17. The equipment has been exposed to moisture.

18. The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work according to the user's manual.

19. The equipment has been dropped and damaged.

20. The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.

21. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE THE STORAGE TEMPERATURE MAY GO BELOW -20°C (-4°F) OR ABOVE 60°C (140°F). THIS COULD DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT. THE EQUIPMENT SHOULD BE IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT.

22. CAUTION: DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS INCORRECTLY REPLACED. REPLACE ONLY WITH THE SAME OR EQUIVALENT TYPE RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER, DISCARD USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS.

23. The sound pressure level at the operator's position according to IEC 704-1:1982 is no more than 70 dB (A).

DISCLAIMER: This set of instructions is given according to IEC 704-1. Advantech disclaims all responsibility for the accuracy of any statements contained herein.

Safety Precaution - Static Electricity

Follow these simple precautions to protect yourself from harm and the products from damage.

To avoid electrical shock, always disconnect the power from your PC chassis before you work on it. Don't touch any components on the CPU card or other cards while the PC is on.

- Disconnect power before making any configuration changes. The sudden rush of power as you connect a jumper or install a card may damage sensitive electronic components.

Contents

Chapter 1 Product Overview ......1

1.1 Supported Models.... 2
1.2 Specifications.... 3
1.3 Hardware Views 6
1.3.1 Front View....6
1.3.1.1 8 x ETH Port Series 6
1.3.1.2 8 x ETH + 2 x SFP Ports Series ...... 7
1.3.1.3 8 x ETH + 2 x Combo Ports Series.... 8
1.3.1.4 16 x ETH Port Series ...... 9
1.3.1.5 16 x ETH + 2 x Combo Ports 10
1.3.1.6 System LED Panel.... 10
1.3.2 Rear View 11
1.3.2.1 8 x ETH Port Series 11
1.3.2.2 16 x ETH Ports Series ...... 12
1.3.3 Top View.... 13
1.3.3.1 8 x ETH Port Series 13
1.3.3.2 16 x ETH Ports Series ...... 13
1.3.4 Bottom View.... 14
1.3.4.1 8 x ETH Port Series 14
1.3.4.2 16 x ETH Ports Series ...... 14

Chapter 2 Switch Installation ......15

2.1 Installation Guidelines.... 16
2.1.1 Connecting Hardware 16
2.2 Verifying Switch Operation.... 16
2.3 Installing the Switch 16
2.3.1 DIN Rail Mounting.... 16
2.3.1.1 Installing the DIN-Rail Mounting Kit 17
2.3.1.2 Removing the DIN-Rail Mounting Kit 17
2.3.2 Wall-Mounting.... 17

2.4 Installing and Removing SFP Modules 19

2.4.1 Installing SFP Modules 20

2.4.2 Removing SFP Modules 21

2.5 Connecting the Switch to Ethernet Ports 22

2.5.1 RJ45 Ethernet Cable Wiring 22

2.6 Power Supply Installation.... 23

2.6.1 Overview.... 23

2.6.2 Considerations.... 23

2.6.3 Grounding the Device 24

2.6.4 Wiring a Relay Contact 25

2.6.5 Wiring the Power Inputs.... 25

Chapter 3 Managing Switch ......28

3.1 First Time Setup.... 29

3.1.1 Overview.... 29

3.1.2 Introduction ...... 29

3.1.3 Administrative Interface Access.... 29

3.1.4 Using the Graphical (Web) Interface.... 30

3.1.5 Configuring the Switch for Network Access.... 30

3.1.6 Configuring the Ethernet Ports.... 31

3.2 Web Browser Configuration 31

3.2.1 Preparing for Web Configuration 31

3.3 Log In.... 32

3.4 Recommended Practices.... 32

3.4.1 Changing Default Password 32

3.5 Monitoring 33

3.5.1 Device Information.... 33

3.5.2 Logging Message 34

3.5.3 Port Monitoring 35

3.5.3.1 Port Statistics.... 36

3.5.3.2 Port Utilization.... 37

3.5.4 Link Aggregation.... 37

3.5.5 LLDP Statistics 38

3.5.6 IGMP Statistics 39

3.5.7 MLD Statistics.... 40

3.6 System 41

3.6.1 IP Settings 41

3.6.2 IPv6 Settings.... 42

3.6.3 DHCP Client Option 82....43

3.6.4 DHCP Auto Provision 45

3.6.5 Management VLAN 46

3.6.6 System Time....47

3.6.7 Network Port 48

3.7 L2 Switching.... 49

3.7.1 Port Configuration.... 49

3.7.2 Port Mirror....50

3.7.3 Link Aggregation.... 51

3.7.3.1 Load Balance....51

3.7.3.2 LAG Management.... 51

3.7.3.3 LAG Port Settings.... 52

3.7.3.4 LACP Priority Settings 53

3.7.3.5 LACP Port Settings.... 54

3.7.4 802.1Q VLAN....55

3.7.4.1 VLAN Management 55

3.7.4.2 PVID Settings 56

3.7.4.3 Port to VLAN 56

3.7.4.4 Port-VLAN Mapping.... 57

3.7.5 GARP 58

3.7.5.1 GARP Settings.... 58

3.7.5.2 GVRP Settings.... 58

3.7.6 802.3az EEE....59

3.7.7 Multicast....60

3.7.7.1 Multicast Filtering....60

3.7.7.2 IGMP Snooping 60

3.7.7.3 IGMP Static Groups....62

3.7.7.4 MLD Snooping....63

3.7.8 Jumbo Frame....66

3.7.9 Spanning Tree 66

3.7.9.1 STP Global Settings 66

3.7.9.2 STP Port Settings 67

3.7.9.3 STP Bridge Settings 69

3.7.9.4 STP Port Advanced Settings 70

3.7.9.5 STP Statistics 71

3.7.10 X-Ring Elite.... 71

3.7.10.1X-Ring Elite Settings.... 71

3.7.10.2X-Ring Elite Groups 71

3.7.11 Loopback Detection.... 72

3.7.11.1Global Settings.... 72

3.7.11.2Port Settings 73

3.8 MAC Address Table.... 74

3.8.1 Static MAC....74

3.8.2 MAC Aging Time....74
3.8.3 Dynamic Forwarding Table.... 75

3.9 Security 76

3.9.1 Storm Control....76
3.9.1.1 Global Settings....76
3.9.1.2 Port Settings 77
3.9.2 Port Security 78
3.9.3 Protected Ports 79
3.9.4 DoS Prevention....79
3.9.4.1 DoS Global Settings.... 79
3.9.4.2 DoS Port Settings 82
3.9.5 Applications....83
3.9.5.1 HTTP 83
3.9.6 802.1x 84
3.9.6.1 802.1x Global Settings.... 84
3.9.6.2 802.1x Port Configuration 85

3.10 QoS 86

3.10.1 General 86
3.10.1.1QoS Properties 86
3.10.1.2QoS Settings.... 86
3.10.1.3 Queue Scheduling.... 87
3.10.1.4CoS Mapping 89
3.10.1.5DSCP Mapping 90
3.10.1.6IP Precedence Mapping....91
3.10.2 QoS Basic Mode....93
3.10.2.1Global Settings....93
3.10.2.2Port Settings....93
3.10.3 Rate Limit....94
3.10.3.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control.... 94
3.10.3.2Egress Bandwidth Control.... 95
3.10.3.3Egress Queue 96

3.11 Management 97

3.11.1 LLDP 97
3.11.1.1LLDP System Settings 98
3.11.1.2LLDP Port Settings....98
3.11.1.3LLDP Local Device Info.... 100
3.11.1.4LLDP Remote Device Info.... 101
3.11.1.5LLDP Overloading.... 102
3.11.2 SNMP.... 102
3.11.2.1SNMP Settings.... 102
3.11.2.2SNMP Community.... 103
3.11.2.3SNMPv3 EngineID 103
3.11.2.4SNMPv3 Settings.... 104
3.11.2.5SNMP Trap 105
3.11.3 TCP Modbus.... 105
3.11.3.1TCP Modbus Settings 106
3.11.4 DHCP Server 106
3.11.4.1Status Settings.... 106
3.11.4.2Global Settings.... 107
3.11.4.3Port Settings.... 108
3.11.4.4VLAN Settings.... 109
3.11.4.5Option 82 Settings.... 110
3.11.4.6Client MAC Settings.... 111
3.11.4.7 Lease Entry.... 112

3.12 Diagnostics.... 112

3.12.1 Cable Diagnostics.... 112
3.12.2 Ping Test.... 113
3.12.3 IPv6 Ping Test.... 114
3.12.4 System Log.... 115
3.12.4.1 Logging Service 115

3.12.4.2 Local Logging.... 116
3.12.4.3System Log Server 116

3.13 Tools 117

3.13.1 IXM 117
3.13.2 Backup Manager.... 118
3.13.3 Upgrade Manager.... 119
3.13.4 Dual Image 119
3.13.5 Save Configuration 120
3.13.6 User Account 120
3.13.7 Wrong Password 121
3.13.8 Reset System 122
3.13.9 Reboot Device 122

Chapter A Troubleshooting.... 123

A.1 Troubleshooting 124

Chapter 1

Product Overview

1.1 Supported Models

Standard Models:

EKI-5526-EI EKI-5626C-EI

EKI-5526-MB EKI-5626C-MB

EKI-5526-PN EKI-5626C-PN

EKI-5528-PNMA EKI-5629C-EI

EKI-5528-EI EKI-5629C-MB

EKI-5528-MB EKI-5629C-PN

EKI-5528-PN

Wide Temperature Models:

EKI-5526I-EI EKI-5528I-PN EKI-5629CI-MB

EKI-5526I-MB EKI-5626CI-EI EKI-5629CI-PN

EKI-5526I-PN EKI-5626CI-MB EKI-5726I-MB

EKI-5528I-EI EKI-5626CI-PN EKI-5728I-MB

EKI-5528I-MB EKI-5629CI-EI EKI-5729FI-MB

1.2 Specifications

Specifications Description

Interface I/O Port	8 x Ethernet ports- EKI-5528-EI- EKI-5528-MB- EKI-5528-PN- EKI-5528-PNMA- EKI-5528I-EI- EKI-5528I-MB- EKI-5528I-PN- EKI-5728I-MB
	16 x Ethernet ports- EKI-5526-EI- EKI-5526-MB- EKI-5526-PN- EKI-5526I-EI- EKI-5526I-MB- EKI-5526I-PN- EKI-5726I-MB
	8 x Ethernet ports + 2 combo ports- EKI-5629C-EI- EKI-5629C-MB- EKI-5629C-PN- EKI-5629CI-EI- EKI-5629CI-MB- EKI-5629CI-PN
	16 x Ethernet ports + 2 combo ports- EKI-5626C-EI- EKI-5626C-MB- EKI-5626C-PN- EKI-5626CI-EI- EKI-5626CI-MB- EKI-5626CI-PN
	8 x Ethernet ports + 2 SFP ports- EKI-5729FI-MB
Power Connector	6-pin screw Terminal Block (including relay)

Specifications Description

Physical Enclosure Metal Shell
	Protection Class IP30
	Installation DIN-Rail and Wall-Mount
	Dimensions(W x H x D)	74 x 120 x 84 mm (2.91 x 4.72 x 3.3 in.)– EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN,EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN, EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN– EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN,EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN, EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB,EKI-5629CI-PN, EKI-5726I-MB43 x 120 x 84 mm (1.69 x 4.72 x 3.3 in.)– EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN– EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN,EKI-5728I-MB, EKI-5729FI-MB
LED Display System LED PWR1, PWR2, P-Fail, Loop detection
	Port LED Link / Speed / Activity
Environment Operating Temperature	Standard Temperature: -10°C ~ 60°C (14°F ~ 140°F)Wide Temperature: -40°C ~ 75°C (-40°F ~ 167°F)
Storage Temperature	-40°C ~ 85°C (-40°F ~ 185°F)
Ambient Relative Humidity	10 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Switch Properties	MAC Address	8K entries
	Switching Capacity	3.2 Gbps– EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN– EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN1.6 Gbps– EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN– EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN7.2 Gbps– EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN– EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN5.6 Gbps– EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN– EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, EKI-5629CI-PN32 Gbps– EKI-5726I-MB16 Gbps– EKI-5728I-MB20 Gbps– EKI-5729FI-MB
Specifications	Description
Power Power	Consumption	5.2W– EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN– EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN, EKI-5728I-MB5.8W– EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN– EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, EKI-5629CI-PN6.8W– EKI-5729FI-MB8W– EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN– EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN, EKI-5726I-MB8.2W– EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN– EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN
	Power Input 12V ~ 48V (8.4V ~ 52.8V), redundant dual inputs
Certifications Safety	IEC/EN 60950-1, UL508Class 1 Division 2
	EMC CE, FCC
	EMI EN 55032 Class A, EN 61000-6-4, FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class A
	EMS EN 55024/ EN 61000-6-2EN 61000-4-2 (ESD) Level 3EN 61000-4-3 (RS) Level 3EN 61000-4-4 (EFT) Level 3EN 61000-4-5 (Surge) Level 3EN 61000-4-6 (CS) Level 3EN 61000-4-8 (Magnetic Field) Level 3
	Shock IEC 60068-2-27
	Freefall IEC 60068-2-32
	Vibration IEC 60068-2-6

1.3 Hardware Views

1.3.1 Front View

1.3.1.1 8 x ETH Port Series

The following view applies to EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN, EKI-5528-I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN, EKI-5528-PNMA, and EKI-5728I-MB.

Figure 1.1 Front View

No. Item Description

1.	System LED panel See “System LED Panel” on page 10 for further details.
2.	ETH port 8 x 10/100BaseT(X) ports. Port numbers in black are designated for port based Quality of Service (QoS) functionality.
3.	LNK/ACT LED Link activity LED.
4.	Speed LED	■ Gigabit Ethernet: - Green: 100M - Off: 10M ■ Fast Ethernet: - Amber: 100M - Off: 10M

1.3.1.2 8 x ETH + 2 x SFP Ports Series

The following view applies to the EKI-5729FI-MB series.

Figure 1.2 Front View

No. Item Description

1. System LED panel See "System LED Panel" on page 10 for further details.
2. ETH port 8 x 10/100BaseT(X) ports. Port numbers in black are designated for port based Quality of Service (QoS) functionality.
3. LNK/ACT LED Link activity LED.
4. Speed LED ■ Gigabit Ethernet:
5. Green: 100M
6. Off: 10M
   ■ Fast Ethernet:
7. Amber: 100M
8. Off: 10M
9. ETH port 2 x SFP ports

1.3.1.3 8 x ETH + 2 x Combo Ports Series

The following view applies to EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN, EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, and EKI-5629CI-PN.

Figure 1.3 Front View

No. Item Description

1. System LED panel See "System LED Panel" on page 10 for further details.

2. ETH port 8 x 10/100BaseT(X) ports.

Port numbers in black are designated for port based Quality of Service (QoS) functionality.

1. LNK/ACT LED Link activity LED.

2. Speed LED

Fast Ethernet:

- Amber: 100M

- Off: 10M

1. ETH port 2 x SFP combo ports.

2. ETH port 2 x RJ45 combo ports

1.3.1.4 16 x ETH Port Series

The following view applies to EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN, EKI-5526-IEI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN, and EKI-5726I-MB.

Figure 1.4 Front View

No. Item Description

1. System LED panel See "System LED Panel" on page 10 for further details.
2. ETH port 16 x 10/100BaseT(X) ports.
   Port numbers in black are designated for port based Quality of Service (QoS) functionality.
3. LNK/ACT LED Link activity LED.
4. Speed LED
   Fast Ethernet:
5. Amber: 100M
6. Off: 10M

1.3.1.5 16 x ETH + 2 x Combo Ports

The following view applies to EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN, EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, and EKI-5626CI-PN.

Figure 1.5 Front View

No. Item Description

1. System LED panel See "System LED Panel" on page 10 for further details.
2. ETH port 16 x 10/100BaseT(X) ports. Port numbers in black are designated for port based Quality of Service (QoS) functionality.

3. LNK/ACT LED Link activity LED.

4. Speed LED

Fast Ethernet:

- Amber: 100M

- Off: 10M

1. ETH port 2 x RJ45 combo ports

2. ETH port 2 x SFP combo ports

1.3.1.6 System LED Panel

Figure 1.6 System LED Panel

No. LED Name LED Color Description

1. PW1 LED Solid green Powered up.
   Off Powered down or not installed.

No.	LED Name	LED Color	Description
2.	PW2 LED Solid	green Powered up.
		Off Powered down or not installed.
3.	P-Fail Solid red	When PW1 or PW2 is disconnected, the LED lights.
		Off When PW1 and PW2 is connected, the LED is off.
4.	Loop Solid red	When loop detected, the LED lights.
		Off No loop detected.

1.3.2 Rear View

1.3.2.1 8 x ETH Port Series

The following view applies to EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN, EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN, EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN, EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, EKI-5629CI-PN, EKI-5728I-MB, and EKI-5729FI-MB.

3D diagram of a black rectangular object with internal features and a green top, labeled with number 1 (no text or symbols on the object itself)

Figure 1.7 Rear View

No. Item	Description
1. DIN-Rail mounting plate	Mounting plate used for the installation to a standard DIN rail.

1.3.2.2 16 x ETH Ports Series

The following view applies to EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN, EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN, EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN, EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN, and EKI-5726I-MB.

3D diagram of a mechanical component with two curved features and a green block on top (no text or symbols)

Figure 1.8 Rear View

No. Item Description

1. DIN-Rail mounting plate

Mounting plate used for the installation to a standard DIN rail.

1.3.3 Top View

1.3.3.1 8 x ETH Port Series

The following view applies to EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN, EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN, EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN, EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, EKI-5629CI-PN, EKI-5728I-MB, and EKI-5729FI-MB.

Figure 1.9 Top View

No. Item Description

1. Terminal block Connect cabling for power and alarm wiring.

1.3.3.2 16 x ETH Ports Series

The following view applies to EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN, EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN, EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN, EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN, and EKI-5726I-MB.

Figure 1.10 Top View

No. Item Description

1. Terminal block Connect cabling for power and alarm wiring.

1.3.4 Bottom View

1.3.4.1 8 x ETH Port Series

The following view applies to EKI-5528-PNMA, EKI-5528-EI, EKI-5528-MB, EKI-5528-PN, EKI-5629C-EI, EKI-5629C-MB, EKI-5629C-PN, EKI-5528I-EI, EKI-5528I-MB, EKI-5528I-PN, EKI-5629CI-EI, EKI-5629CI-MB, EKI-5629CI-PN, EKI-5728I-MB, and EKI-5729FI-MB.

Grid of circular holes on a dark surface with a labeled component '1' pointing to one hole (no text or symbols beyond label)

Figure 1.11 Bottom View

No. Item Description

1. Ground terminal Screw terminal used to ground chassis.

1.3.4.2 16 x ETH Ports Series

The following view applies to EKI-5526-EI, EKI-5526-MB, EKI-5526-PN, EKI-5626C-EI, EKI-5626C-MB, EKI-5626C-PN, EKI-5526I-EI, EKI-5526I-MB, EKI-5526I-PN, EKI-5626CI-EI, EKI-5626CI-MB, EKI-5626CI-PN, and EKI-5726I-MB.

Grid-patterned surface with circular holes and a small labeled component (no text or symbols)

Figure 1.12 Bottom View

No. Item Description

1. Ground terminal Screw terminal used to ground chassis.

Chapter 2

Switch Installation

2.1 Installation Guidelines

The following guidelines are provided to optimize the device performance. Review the guidelines before installing the device.

■ Make sure cabling is away from sources of electrical noise. Radios, power lines, and fluorescent lighting fixtures can interference with the device performance.
■ Make sure the cabling is positioned away from equipment that can damage the cables.
- Operating environment is within the ranges listed range, see “Specifications” on page 3.
■ Relative humidity around the switch does not exceed 95 percent (noncondensing).
Altitude at the installation site is not higher than 10,000 feet.
In 10/100 fixed port devices, the cable length from the switch to connected devices can not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
■ Make sure airflow around the switch and respective vents is unrestricted. Without proper airflow the switch can overheat. To prevent performance degradation and damage to the switch, make sure there is clearance at the top and bottom and around the exhaust vents.

2.1.1 Connecting Hardware

These instructions will explain how to find a proper location for your Modbus Gateways, how to connect to the network, hook up the power cable, and connect to the EKI-5000 Series.

2.2 Verifying Switch Operation

Before installing the device in a rack or on a wall, power on the switch to verify that the switch passes the power-on self-test (POST). To connect the cabling to the power source see “Power Supply Installation” on page 23.

At startup (POST), the System LED blinks green, while the remaining LEDs are a solid green. Once the switch passes POST self-test, the System LED turns green. The other LEDs turn off and return to their operating status. If the switch fails POST, the System LED switches to an amber state.

After a successful self-test, power down the switch and disconnect the power cabling. The switch is now ready for installation on its final location.

2.3 Installing the Switch

2.3.1 DIN Rail Mounting

The DIN rail mount option is the quickest installation option. Additionally, it optimizes the use of rail space.

The metal DIN rail kit is secured to the rear of the switch. The device can be mounted onto a standard 35mm (1.37") x 75 mm (3") height DIN rail. The devices can be mounted vertically or horizontally. Refer to the following guidelines for further information.

Note! A corrosion-free mounting rail is advisable.

When installing, make sure to allow for enough space to properly install the cabling.

2.3.1.1 Installing the DIN-Rail Mounting Kit

1. Insert the top back of the mounting bracket over the DIN rail.
2. Push the bottom of the switch towards the DIN rail until it snaps into place.

Figure 2.1 Installing the DIN-Rail Mounting Kit

2.3.1.2 Removing the DIN-Rail Mounting Kit

1. Push the switch down to free the bottom of the plate from the DIN rail.
2. Rotate the bottom of the device towards you and away from the DIN rail.
3. Once the bottom is clear of the DIN rail, lift the device straight up to unhook it from the DIN rail.

Figure 2.2 Removing the DIN-Rail

2.3.2 Wall-Mounting

The wall mounting option provides better shock and vibration resistance than the DIN rail vertical mount.

Note! When installing, make sure to allow for enough space to properly install the cabling.

Before the device can be mounted on a wall, you will need to remove the DIN rail plate.

1. Rotate the device to the rear side and locate the DIN mounting plate.
2. Remove the screws securing the DIN mounting plate to the rear panel of the switch.
3. Remove the DIN mounting plate. Store the DIN mounting plate and provided screws for later use.
4. Align the wall mounting plates on the rear side. The screw holes on the device and the mounting plates must be aligned, see the following illustration.
5. Secure the wall mount plates with M3 screws, see the following figure.

Figure 2.3 Installing Wall Mount Plates

Once the wall mounting plates are secure on the device, you will need to attach the wall screws (x3).

1. Locate the installation site and place the switch against the wall, making sure it is the final installation location.
2. Use the wall mount plates as a guide to mark the locations of the screw holes.
3. Drill four holes over the four marked locations on the wall, keeping in mind that the holes must accommodate wall sinks in addition to the screws.
4. Insert the wall sinks into the walls.
5. Insert the screws into the wall sinks. Leave a 2 mm gap between the wall and the screw head to allow for wall mount plate insertion.

Figure 2.4 Securing Wall Mounting Screws

Note!

■ Make sure the screws dimensions are suitable for use with the wall mounting plate.
Do not completely tighten the screws into the wall. A final adjustment may be needed before fully securing the wall mounting plates on the wall.

1. Align the wall mount plate over the screws on the wall.
2. Install the wall mount plate on the screws and slide it forward to lock in place, see the following figure.

Diagram of a server rack with ventilation slots and an open door, showing internal components and mounting details (no text or symbols)

Figure 2.5 Wall Mount Installation

1. Once the device is installed on the wall, tighten the screws to secure the device.

2.4 Installing and Removing SFP Modules

Up to two fiber optic ports are available (dependent on model) for use in the switch. Refer to the technical specifications for details.

The Gigabit Ethernet ports on the switch are 100Base SFP Fiber ports, which require using the 100M or 1G mini-GBIC fiber transceivers to work properly. Advantech provides completed transceiver models for different distance requirement.

The concept behind the LC port and cable is quite straight forward. Suppose that you are connecting devices I and II; contrary to electrical signals, optical signals do not require a circuit in order to transmit data. Consequently, one of the optical lines is used to transmit data from device I to device II, and the other optical line is used transmit data from device II to device I, for full-duplex transmission.

Remember to connect the Tx (transmit) port of device I to the Rx (receive) port of device II, and the Rx (receive) port of device I to the Tx (transmit) port of device II. If you make your own cable, we suggest labeling the two sides of the same line with the same letter (A-to-A and B-to-B, as shown below, or A1-to-A2 and B1-to-B2).

Note! This is a Class 1 Laser/LED product. To avoid causing serious damage to your eyes, do not stare directly into the Laser Beam.

2.4.1 Installing SFP Modules

To connect the fiber transceiver and LC cable, use the following guidelines:

1. Remove the dust plug from the fiber optic slot chosen for the SFP transceiver.

Technical illustration of a mechanical component with internal structure and directional arrow (no text or symbols)

Figure 2.6 Removing the Dust Plug from an SFP Slot

Note! Do not remove the dust plug from the SFP slot if you are not installing the transceiver at this time. The dust plug protects hardware from dust contamination.

1. Position the SFP transceiver with the handle on top, see the following figure.

2. Locate the triangular marking in the slot and align it with the bottom of the transceiver.

3. Insert the SFP transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place.

4. Make sure the module is seated correctly before sliding the module into the slot. A click sounds when it is locked in place.

Figure 2.7 Installing an SFP Transceiver

Note! If you are attaching fiber optic cables to the transceiver, continue with the following step. Otherwise, repeat the previous steps to install the remaining SFP transceivers in the device.

1. Remove the protective plug from the SFP transceiver.

Note! Do not remove the dust plug from the transceiver if you are not installing the fiber optic cable at this time. The dust plug protects hardware from dust contamination.

1. Insert the fiber cable into the transceiver. The connector snaps into place and locks.

Technical illustration of a mechanical assembly with stairs and a directional arrow (no text or symbols)

Figure 2.8 Attaching a Fiber Optic Cable to a Transceiver

1. Repeat the previous procedures to install any additional SFP transceivers in the switch.

The fiber port is now setup.

2.4.2 Removing SFP Modules

To disconnect an LC connector, use the following guidelines:

1. Press down and hold the locking clips on the upper side of the optic cable.

2. Pull the optic cable out to release it from the transceiver.

Diagram of a mechanical device with directional arrows indicating motion or flow (no text or symbols present)

Figure 2.9 Removing a Fiber Optic Cable to a Transceiver

1. Hold the handle on the transceiver and pull the transceiver out of the slot.

Figure 2.10 Removing an SFP Transceiver

Note! Replace the dust plug on the slot if you are not installing a transceiver. The dust plug protects hardware from dust contamination.

2.5 Connecting the Switch to Ethernet Ports

2.5.1 RJ45 Ethernet Cable Wiring

For RJ45 connectors, data-quality, twisted pair cabling (rated CAT5 or better) is recommended. The connector bodies on the RJ45 Ethernet ports are metallic and connected to the GND terminal. For best performance, use shielded cabling. Shielded cabling may be used to provide further protection.

Straight-thru Cable Wiring Cross-over Cable Wiring

Pin 1 Pin 1 Pin 1 Pin 3

Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 6

Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 1

Pin 6 Pin 6 Pin 6 Pin 2

Technical line drawing of a RJ48 connector showing internal structure and external housing (no text or symbols)

Figure 2.11 Ethernet Plug & Connector Pin Position

Maximum cable length: 100 meters (328 ft.) for 10/100BaseT.

2.6 Power Supply Installation

2.6.1 Overview

Warning! Power down and disconnect the power cord before servicing or wiring the switch.

Caution! Do not disconnect modules or cabling unless the power is first switched off.

The device only supports the voltage outlined in the type plate. Do not use any other power components except those specifically designated for the switch device.

Caution! Disconnect the power cord before installation or cable wiring.

The switches can be powered by using the same DC source used to power other devices. A DC voltage range of 12 to 48 VDC must be applied between the V1+ terminal and the V1- terminal (PW1), see the following illustrations. A Class 2 power supply is required to maintain a UL60950 panel listing. The chassis ground screw terminal should be tied to the panel or chassis ground. A redundant power configuration is supported through a secondary power supply unit to reduce network down time as a result of power loss.

EKI-5000 Series support 12 and 48 VDC. Dual power inputs are supported and allow you to connect a backup power source.

Single DC Power

Redundant DC Power

Figure 2.12 Power Wiring for EKI-5000 Series

2.6.2 Considerations

Take into consideration the following guidelines before wiring the device:

The Terminal Block (CN1) is suitable for 12-24 AWG (3.31 - 0.205 mm ^2 ). Torque value 7 lb-in.
The cross sectional area of the earthing conductors shall be at least 3.31 mm ^2 .
■ Calculate the maximum possible current for each power and common wire. Make sure the power draw is within limits of local electrical code regulations.
For best practices, route wiring for power and devices on separate paths.

• Do not bundle together wiring with similar electrical characteristics.
  ■ Make sure to separate input and output wiring.
  Label all wiring and cabling to the various devices for more effective manage - ment and servicing.

Note! Routing communications and power wiring through the same conduit may cause signal interference. To avoid interference and signal degradation, route power and communications wires through separate conduits.

2.6.3 Grounding the Device

Caution! Do not disconnect modules or cabling unless the power is first switched off.

The device only supports the voltage outlined in the type plate. Do not use any other power components except those specifically designated for the switch device.

Caution! Before connecting the device properly ground the device. Lack of a proper grounding setup may result in a safety risk and could be hazardous.

Caution! Do not service equipment or cables during periods of lightning activity.

Caution! Do not service any components unless qualified and authorized to do so.

Caution! Do not block air ventilation holes.

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) affects the transmission performance of a device. By properly grounding the device to earth ground through a drain wire, you can setup the best possible noise immunity and emissions.

Figure 2.13 Grounding Connection

By connecting the ground terminal by drain wire to earth ground the switch and chassis can be ground.

Note!

Before applying power to the grounded switch, it is advisable to use a volt meter to ensure there is no voltage difference between the power supply's negative output terminal and the grounding point on the switch.

2.6.4 Wiring a Relay Contact

The following section details the wiring of the relay output. The terminal block on the EKI-5000 Series is wired and then installed onto the terminal receptor located on the EKI-5000 Series.

Figure 2.14 Terminal Receptor: Relay Contact

The terminal receptor includes a total of six pins: two for PWR1, two for PWR2 and two for a fault circuit.

2.6.5 Wiring the Power Inputs

Caution!

Do not disconnect modules or cabling unless the power is first switched off.

The device only supports the voltage outlined in the type plate. Do not use any other power components except those specifically designated for the switch device.

Warning!

Power down and disconnect the power cord before servicing or wiring the switch.

There are two power inputs for normal and redundant power configurations. The power input 2 is used for wiring a redundant power configuration. See the following for terminal block connector views.

Figure 2.15 Terminal Receptor: Power Input Contacts

To wire the power inputs:

Make sure the power is not connected to the switch or the power converter before proceeding.

1. Loosen the screws securing terminal block to the terminal block receptor.
2. Remove the terminal block from the switch.

Figure 2.16 Removing a Terminal Block

1. Insert a small flat-bladed screwdriver in the V1+/V1- wire-clamp screws, and loosen the screws.
2. Insert the negative/positive DC wires into the V+/V- terminals of PW1. If setting up power redundancy, connect PW2 in the same manner.

Figure 2.17 Installing DC Wires in a Terminal Block

1. Tighten the wire-clamp screws to secure the DC wires in place.

Figure 2.18 Installing DC Wires in a Terminal Block

1. Align the terminal block over the terminal block receptor on the switch.
2. Insert the terminal block and press it in until it is flush with the terminal block receptor.
3. Tighten the screws on the terminal block to secure it to the terminal block receptor.

Figure 2.19 Securing a Terminal Block to a Receptor

If there is no gap between the terminal block and the terminal receptor, the terminal block is seated correctly.

Chapter 3

Managing Switch

3.1 First Time Setup

3.1.1 Overview

The Industrial Ethernet Managed Switch is a configurable device that facilitates the interconnection of Ethernet devices on an Ethernet network. This includes computers, operator interfaces, I/O, controllers, RTUs, PLCs, other switches/hubs or any device that supports the standard IEEE 802.3 protocol.

This switch has all the capabilities of a store and forward Ethernet switch plus advanced management features such as SNMP, RSTP and port mirroring. This manual details how to configure the various management parameters in this easy to use switch.

3.1.2 Introduction

To take full advantage of all the features and resources available from the switch, it must be configured for your network.

The switch implements Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) and Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to provide most of the services offered by the switch. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol allows managed switches to communicate with each other to ensure that there exists only one active route between each pair of network nodes and provides automatic failover to the next available redundant route. A brief explanation of how RSTP works is given in the Spanning Tree section.

The switch is capable of communicating with other SNMP capable devices on the network to exchange management information. This statistical/derived information from the network is saved in the Management Information Base (MIB) of the switch. The MIB is divided into several different information storage groups. These groups will be elaborated in detail in the Management and SNMP information section of this document. The switch implements Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) to optimize the flow of multicast traffic on your network.

The switch supports both port-based and tag-based Virtual LANs for flexible integration with VLAN-aware networks with support for VLAN-unaware devices.

Note! Please go to Tools > Save Configuration to save your configuration changes if you want to keep your configuration after system reboot.

3.1.3 Administrative Interface Access

There are several administrative interfaces to the switch:

1. A graphical web interface accessible via the switch's built-in web server, supporting HTTP.

Note! This is the recommended method for managing the switch.

1. An SNMP interface can be used to read/write many settings.

3.1.4 Using the Graphical (Web) Interface

The graphical interface is provided via a web server in the switch and can be accessed via a web browser such as Opera, Mozilla, or Internet Explorer.

Note! JavaScript must be supported and enabled in your browser for the graphical interface to work correctly.

HTTP is supported to access the web server. By default, both protocols are enabled. Either or both may be disabled to secure the switch. (See the Remote Access Security topic in this section.)

To access the graphical interface, enter a URL like HTTP://192.168.1.1 in your browser's address bar.

The web server in the switch uses a signed security certificate. When you access the server via http, you may see a warning dialog indicating that the certificate was signed by an unknown authority. This is expected and to avoid this message in the future you can choose to install the certificate on your computer.

Note! This manual describes and depicts the web user interface in detail. The terminal interface is not specifically shown but is basically the same.

3.1.5 Configuring the Switch for Network Access

To control and monitor the switch via the network, it must be configured with basic network settings, including an IP address and subnet mask. Refer to the quick start guide in Section 1 for how to access your switch initially.

To configure the switch for network access, select [Add Menu Address Here] to reach the System Settings menu. The settings in this menu control the switch's general network configuration.

DHCP Enabled/Disabled: The switch can automatically obtain an IP address from a server using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). This can speed up initial set up, as the network administrator does not have to find an open IP address.
IP Address and subnet mask configuration: The IP address for the switch can be changed to a user-defined address along with a customized subnet mask to separate subnets.

Note! Advanced users can set the IP address to 0.0.0.0 to disable the use of an IP address for additional security. However, any features requiring an IP address (i.e., web interface, etc.) will no longer be available.

Default Gateway Selection: A Gateway Address is chosen to be the address of a router that connects two different networks. This can be an IP address or a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) such as “domainname.org”.
NTP Server: The IP address or domain name of an NTP (Network Time Protocol) server from which the switch may retrieve the current time at startup. Please note that using a domain name requires that at least one domain name server be configured.

3.1.6 Configuring the Ethernet Ports

The switch comes with default port settings that should allow you to connect to the Ethernet Ports with out any necessary configuration. Should there be a need to change the name of the ports, negotiation settings or flow control settings, you can do this in the Port Configuration menu. Access this menu by selecting Setup from the Main menu, and then selecting Main Settings.

■ Port Name: Each port in the managed switch can be identified with a custom name. Specify a name for each port here.
- Admin: Ports can be enabled or disabled in the managed switch. For ports that are disabled, they are virtually non-existent (not visible in terms of switch operation or spanning tree algorithm). Choose to enable or disable a port by selecting Enabled or Disabled, respectively.
Negotiation: All copper ports and gigabit fiber ports in the managed switch are capable of auto-negotiation such that the fastest bandwidth is selected. Choose to enable auto-negotiation or use fixed settings. 100Mbps Fiber ports are Fixed speed only.
Speed/Duplex/Flow Control: The managed switch accepts three local area network Ethernet Standards. The first standard, 10BASE-T, runs 10Mbps with twisted pair Ethernet cable between network interfaces. The second local area network standard is 100BASE-T, which runs at 100Mbps over the same twisted pair Ethernet cable. Lastly, there is 100BASE-F, which enables fast Ethernet (100Mbps) over fiber.

These options are available:

■ 10h–10 Mbps, Half Duplex
■ 10f –10 Mbps, Full Duplex
■ 100h–100 Mbps, Half Duplex
■ 100f –100 Mbps, Full Duplex

On managed switches with gigabit combination ports, those ports with have two rows, a standard row of check boxes and a row labeled "SFP" with radio buttons. The SFP setting independently sets the speed at which a transceiver will operate if one is plugged in. Otherwise, the switch will use the fixed Ethernet port and the corresponding settings for it.

3.2 Web Browser Configuration

The switch has an HTML based user interface embedded in the flash memory. The interface offers an easy to use means to manage basic and advanced switch functions. The interface allows for local or remote switch configuration anywhere on the network.

The interface is designed for use with [Internet Explorer (6.0), Chrome, Firefox].

3.2.1 Preparing for Web Configuration

The interface requires the installation and connection of the switch to the existing network. A PC also connected to the network is required to connect to the switch and access the interface through a web browser. The required networking information is provided as follows:

IP address: 192.168.1.1
■ Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
■ Default gateway: 192.168.1.254
■ User name: admin
■ Password: admin

3.3 Log In

To access the login window, connect the device to the network, see “Connecting the Switch to Ethernet Ports” on page 22. Once the switch is installed and connected, power on the switch see the following procedures to log into your switch.

When the switch is first installed, the default network configuration is set to DHCP enabled. You will need to make sure your network environment supports the switch setup before connecting it to the network.

1. Launch your web browser on a computer.
2. In the browser's address bar type in the switch's default IP address (192.168.1.1). The login screen displays.
3. Enter the default user name and password (admin/admin) to log into the management interface. You can change the default password after you have successfully logged in.
4. Click Login to enter the management interface.

Figure 3.1 Login Screen

3.4 Recommended Practices

One of the easiest things to do to help increase the security posture of the network infrastructure is to implement a policy and standard for secure management. This practice is an easy way to maintain a healthy and secure network.

After you have performed the basic configurations on your switches, the following is a recommendation which is considered best practice policy.

3.4.1 Changing Default Password

In keeping with good management and security practices, it is recommended that you change the default password as soon as the device is functioning and setup correctly. The following details the necessary steps to change the default password.

To change the password:

1. Navigate to Tools > User Account.
2. From the User drop-down menu, select the Admin (default) account.
3. In the User Name field, enter admin for this account. It is not necessary to change the user name, however, a change in the default settings increases the security settings.

4. In the Password field, type in the new password. Re-type the same password in the Retype Password field.

5. Click Apply to change the current account settings.

Figure 3.2 Changing a Default Password
After saving all the desired settings, perform a system save (Tools > Save Configuration). The changes are saved.

3.5 Monitoring

3.5.1 Device Information

The Device Information menu lists information, such as: System Name, System Location, MAC Address, Firmware version, and more, pertaining to the system. The information is for review only. To modify the device information, see the respective item within the user interface.
To access this page, click Monitoring > Device Information.

Device Information
Information Name	Information Value
System Name	Switch
System Location	Default
System Contact	Default
MAC Address	00:D0:C9:F5:0F:71
IP Address	192.168.1.157
Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
Gateway	192.168.1.1
Loader Version	1.01.S05012
Loader Date	Jul 06 2021 - 13:45:38
Firmware Version	3.00.02
Firmware Date	Jul 06 2021 - 14:05:32
System OID	1.3.6.1.4.1.10297.202.3001
System Up Time	23 days, 22 hours, 50 mins, 7 secs

Figure 3.3 Monitoring > Device Information

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
System Name	ClickSwitchto enter the system name: up to 128 alphanumeric characters (default is Switch).
Item	Description
System Location	Click Default to enter the location: up to 256 alphanumeric characters (default is Default).
System Contact Click	Default to enter the contact person: up to 128 alphanumeric characters (default is Default).
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the switch.
IP Address Displays the assigned IP address of the switch.
Subnet Mask Displays the assigned subnet mask of the switch.
Gateway Displays the assigned gateway of the switch.
Loader Version Displays the current loader version of the switch.
Loader Date Displays the current loader build date of the switch.
Firmware Version	Displays the current firmware version of the switch.
Firmware Date	Displays the current firmware build date of the switch.
System Object ID	Displays the base object ID of the switch.
System Up Time	Displays the time since the last switch reboot.

3.5.2 Logging Message

The Logging Message Filter page allows you to enable the display of logging message filter.

To access this page, click Monitoring > Logging Message.

Figure 3.4 Monitoring > Logging Message

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Target	Click the drop-down menu to select a target to store the log messages.■ Buffered: Store log messages in RAM. All log messages are cleared after system reboot.■ File: Store log messages in a file.
Severity	The setting allows you to designate a severity level for the Logging Message Filter function.Click the drop-down menu to select the severity level target setting.The level options are:■ emerg: Indicates system is unusable. It is the highest level of severity.■ alert: Indicates action must be taken immediately.■ crit: Indicates critical conditions.■ error: Indicates error conditions.■ warning: Indicates warning conditions.■ notice: Indicates normal but significant conditions.■ info: Indicates informational messages.■ debug: Indicates debug-level messages.

Item Description

Category Click the drop-down menu to select the category level target setting.

View Click View to display all Logging Information and Logging Message information.

Refresh Click Refresh to update the screen.

Clear buffered messages Click Clear buffered messages to clear the logging buffer history list.

The ensuing table for Logging Information table settings are informational only: Target, Severity and Category.

Logging Information
Information Name	Information Value
Target	bufferod
Severity	emerg, alert, crit, error, warning, notice
Category	ACL, CABLE_DIAG, IGMP_SNOOPING, MLD_SNOOPING, L2, LLDP, Mirror, Platform, PM, Port, QoS, Rate, SNMP, STP, LBD, GVRP, Security, System, Trunk, VLAN, XRing

Figure 3.5 Monitoring > Logging Message

The ensuing table for Logging Message table settings are informational only: No., Time Stamp, Category, Severity and Message.

No.	Time Stamp	Category	Severity	Message
1	Jan 25 2000 13:20:43	System	notice	New http connection for user admin, source 192.168.1.15 ACCEPTED
2	Jan 25 2000 08:34:58	System	notice	New http connection for user admin, source 192.168.1.15 ACCEPTED
3	Jan 25 2000 07:41:13	System	notice	New http connection for user admin, source 192.168.1.15 ACCEPTED
4	Jan 25 2000 06:49:10	System	notice	New http connection for user admin, source 192.168.1.15 ACCEPTED
5	Jan 25 2000 06:47:02	Port	notice	GigabitEthernet8 link up
6	Jan 25 2000 06:44:28	System	notice	New http connection for user admin, source 192.168.1.15 ACCEPTED
7	Jan 25 2000 06:43:58	Port	notice	GigabitEthernet5 link up
8	Jan 25 2000 06:43:53	Port	notice	GigabitEthernet5 link down
9	Jan 25 2000 06:24:51	Port	notice	GigabitEthernet5 link up
10	Jan 22 2000 01:17:45	Port	notice	GigabitEthernet5 link down

Figure 3.6 Monitoring > Logging Message

3.5.3 Port Monitoring

Port Network Monitor is a bandwidth and network monitoring tool for the purpose of capturing network traffic and measuring of network throughput. The monitoring functionality includes listing of port statistics as well as port utilization.

3.5.3.1 Port Statistics

To access this page, click Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Statistics.

Figure 3.7 Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Statistics

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Click the drop-down menu to select a port and its captured statistical setting values.

Clear Click Clear to clear the counter selections.

The ensuing table for IF MIB Counters settings are informational only: ifInOctets, ifInUcastPkts, ifInNUcastPkts, ifInDiscards, ifOutOctets, ifOutUcastPkts, ifOutNUcastPkts, ifOutDiscards, ifInMulticastPkts, ifInBroadcastPkts, ifOutMulticastPkts and ifOutBroadcastPkts.

Figure 3.8 Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Statistics > IF MIB Counters

The ensuing table for Ether-Like MIB Counters settings are informational only: dot3StatsAlignmentErrors, dot3StatsFCSErrors, dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames, dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames, dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions, dot3StatsLateCollisions, dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions, dot3StatsFrameTooLongs, dot3StatsSymbolErrors, dot3ControlInUnknownOpcodes, dot3InPauseFrames and dot3OutPauseFrames.

Port1 Ether-Like MIB Counters
Ether-Like MIB Counter Name	MIB Counter Value
dot3StatsAlignmentErrors	0
dot3StatsFCSErrors	0
dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames	0
dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames	0
dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions	0
dot3StatsLateCollisions	0
dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions	0
dot3StatsFrameTooLongs	0
dot3StatsSymbolErrors	0
dot3ControlInUnknownOpcodes	0
dot3InPausoFrames	0
dot3OutPauseFrames	0

Figure 3.9 Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Statistics > IF MIB Counters

3.5.3.2 Port Utilization

To access this page, click Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Utilization.

Figure 3.10 Monitoring > Port Monitoring > Port Utilization

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Refresh period Click the drop-down menu to select and designate a period (second intervals) to refresh the information (TX and RX) listings.

IFG Click the drop-down menu to enable or disable the Interframe Gap (IFG) statistic.

3.5.4 Link Aggregation

The Link Aggregation function provides LAG information for each trunk. It displays membership status, link state and membership type for each port.

To access this page, click Monitoring > Link Aggregation.

The ensuing table for Link Aggregation Group Status settings are informational only: LAG, Name, Type, Link State, Active Member and Standby Member.

The ensuing table for LACP Information settings are informational only: LAG, Port, PartnerSysId, PnKey, AtKey, Sel, Mux, Receiv, PrdTx, AtState and PnState.

LAG	Name	Type	Link State	Active Member			Standby Member
Trunk1		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk2		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk3		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk4		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk5		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk6		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk7		---	Not Present	-			-
Trunk8		---	Not Present	-			-
LAG LACP Information

Figure 3.11 Monitoring > Link Aggregation

3.5.5 LLDP Statistics

The LLDP Statistics page displays the LLDP statistics.

To access this page, click Monitoring > LLDP Statistics.

Figure 3.12 Monitoring > LLDP Statistics

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Clear Click Clear to reset LLDP Statistics of all the interfaces.

Refresh Click Refresh to update the data on the screen with the present state of the data in the switch.

The ensuing table for LLDP Global Statistics settings are informational only: Insertions, Deletions, Drops and Age Outs.

The ensuing table for LLDP Port Statistics settings are informational only: Port, TX Frames (Total), RX Frames (Total, Discarded and Errors), RX TLVs (Discarded and Unrecognized) and RX Ageouts (Total).

Port	TX Frames	RX Frames			RX TLVs		RX Ageouts
	Total	Total	Discarded	Errors	Discarded	Unrecognized	Total
Port1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port5	155602	894	3	0	0	0	1
Port6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Port8	232	2	0	0	0	0	0

Figure 3.13 Monitoring > LLDP Statistics

3.5.6 IGMP Statistics

The IGMP Statistics function displays statistical package information for IP multicasting.
To access this page, click Monitoring > IGMP Statistics.

IGMP Statistics
Statistics Packets	Counter
Total RX	0
Valid RX	0
Invalid RX	0
Other RX	0
Leave RX	0
Report RX	0
General Query RX	0
Special Group Query RX	0
Special Group & Source Query RX	0
Leave TX	0
Report TX	0
General Query TX	0
Special Group Query TX	0
Special Group & Source Query TX	0

Figure 3.14 Monitoring > IGMP Statistics

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Clear Click Clear to refresh IGMP Statistics of all the interfaces.

Refresh Click Refresh to update the data on the screen with the present state of the data in the switch.

The ensuing table for IGMP Statistics settings are informational only: Total RX, Valid RX, Invalid RX, Other RX, Leave RX, Report RX, General Query RX, Special Group Query RX, Special Group & Source Query RX, Leave TX, Report TX, General Query TX, Special Group Query TX and Special Group & Source Query TX.

IGMP Statistics
Statistics Packets	Counter
Total RX	0
Valid RX	0
Invalid RX	0
Other RX	0
Leave RX	0
Report RX	0
General Query RX	0
Special Group Query RX	0
Special Group & Source Query RX	0
Leave TX	0
Report TX	0
General Query TX	0
Special Group Query TX	0
Special Group & Source Query TX	0

Figure 3.15 Monitoring > IGMP Statistics

3.5.7 MLD Statistics

The MLD Statistics function displays information about Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) statistics. By default, the device collects statistics of received and transmitted MLD control messages regarding currently active multicast group subscribers.

The ensuing table for MLD Statistics settings are informational only: Total RX, Valid RX, Invalid RX, Other RX, Leave RX, Report RX, General Query RX, Special Group Query RX, Special Group & Source Query RX, Leave TX, Report TX, General Query TX, Special Group Query TX, and Special Group & Source Query TX.

To access this page, click Monitoring > MLD Statistics.

MLD Statistics
Statistics Packots	Counter
Total RX	0
Valid RX	0
Invalid RX	0
Other RX	0
Leave RX	0
Report RX	0
General Query RX	0
Special Group Query RX	0
Special Group & Source Query RX	0
Leave TX	0
Report TX	0
General Query TX	0
Special Group Query TX	0
Special Group & Source Query TX	0

Figure 3.16 Monitoring > MLD Statistics

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Clear Click Clear to refresh IGMP Statistics of all the interfaces.

Refresh Click Refresh to update the data on the screen with the present state of the data in the switch.

3.6 System

3.6.1 IP Settings

The IP Settings menu allows you to select a static or DHCP network configuration. The Static displays the configurable settings for the static option.

To access this page, click System > IP Settings.

Figure 3.17 System > IP Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Mode Click the radio button to select the IP Address Setting mode: Static, DHCP, or BOOTP. Note: PN models do not support the Mode feature.

IP Address Enter a value to specify the IP address of the interface. The default is 192.168.1.1.

Subnet Mask Enter a value to specify the IP subnet mask for the interface. The default is 255.255.255.0.

Gateway Enter a value to specify the default gateway for the interface. The default is 192.168.1.254.

DNS Server 1 Enter a value to specify the DNS server 1 for the interface. The default is 168.95.1.1.

DNS Server 2 Enter a value to specify the DNS server 2 for the interface. The default is 168.95.192.1.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for IP Address Information settings are informational only: DHCP State, BOOTP State, Static IP Address, Static Subnet Mask, Static Gateway, Static DNS Server 1 and Static DNS Server 2.

IP Address Information
Information Name	Information Value
Mode	Static
Current IP Address	192.168.1.157
Current Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
Current Gateway	192.168.1.1
Current DNS Server 1	192.168.1.1
Static IP Address	192.168.1.157
Static Subnet Mask	255.255.255.0
Static Gateway	192.168.1.1
Static DNS Server 1	192.168.1.1
Static DNS Server 2	0.0.0.0

Figure 3.18 System > IP Settings > IP Address

3.6.2 IPv6 Settings

To access this page, click System > IPv6 Settings.

Figure 3.19 System > IPv6 Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Auto Configuration Select the radio button to enable or disable the IPv6.
IPv6 Address Enter a value to specify the IP address of the interface. The default is fe80::2d0:c9ff:fef5:f71 / 64.
Gateway Enter a value to specify the default gateway for the interface.
DHCPv6 Client	Click to enable or disable the DHCPv6 client.Enter the DHCPv6 address for the system.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for IPv6 Information settings are informational only: Information Name, Auto Configuration, IPv6 Link Local Address, IPv6 In Use Address, IPv6 In Use Router, IPv6 Static Address, IPv6 Static Router, DHCPv6 Client.

IPv6 Information
Information Name	Information Value
Auto Configuration	Enabled
IPv6 Link Local Address	fe80::2d0:c9ff:fe5:f71 / 64
IPv6 In Use Address	fe80::2d0:c9ff:fe5:f71 / 64
IPv6 In Use Router	::
IPv6 Static Address	:: / 0
IPv6 Static Router	::
DHCPv6 Client	Disabled

Figure 3.20 System > IPv6 Settings

3.6.3 DHCP Client Option 82

The DHCP Client Option 82 configurable Circuit ID and Remote ID feature (not supported on PN models) enhances validation security by allowing you to select naming choices sub options. You can select a switch-configured hostname or specify an ASCII test string for the remote ID. You can also configure an ASCII text string to override the circuit ID.

Note! PN models do not support the DHCP Client Option 82 feature.

To access this page, click System > DHCP Client Option 82.

Figure 3.21 System > DHCP Client Option 82

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Mode Click the radio button to enable or disable the DHCP Client Option 82 mode.
Circuit ID Format Click the drop-down menu to set the ID format: String, Hex, User Definition.
Circuit ID String Enter the string ID of the corresponding class.
Circuit ID Hex Enter the hex string of the corresponding class.
Circuit ID User-Define	Enter the user definition of the corresponding class.
Remote ID Format Click the drop-down menu to set the Remote ID format: String, Hex, User Definition.
Remote ID String Enter the remote string ID of the corresponding class.
Remote ID Hex Enter the remote hex string of the corresponding class.
Remote ID User-Define	Enter the remote user definition of the corresponding class.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for DCHP Client Option 82 Information settings are informational only: Information Name, Status, Circuit ID Format, Circuit ID String, Circuit ID Hex,

Circuit ID User-Define, Remote ID Format, Remote ID String, Remote ID Hex, Remote ID User-Define.

DHCP Client Option 82 Information
Information Name	Information Value
Status	Disabled
Circuit ID Format	String
Circuit ID String
Circuit ID Hex
Circuit ID User-Define
Remote ID Format	String
Remote ID String
Remote ID Hex
Remote ID User-Define

Figure 3.22 System > DHCP Client Option 82

3.6.4 DHCP Auto Provision

The DHCP Auto Provision feature (not supported on PN models) allows you to load configurations using a server with DHCP options. Through the remote connection, the switch obtains information from a configuration file available through the TFTP server.

Note! PN models do not support the DHCP Auto Provision feature.

To access this page, click System > DHCP Auto Provision.

Figure 3.23 System > DHCP Auto Provision

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Status Select the radio button to enable or disable the DHCP Auto Provision- ing Setting.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for DHCP Auto Provision Information settings are informational only: Status.

DHCP Auto Provision Information
Information Name	Information Value
Status	Disabled

Figure 3.24 System > DHCP Auto Provision

3.6.5 Management VLAN

By default the VLAN is the management VLAN providing communication with the switch management interface.

To access this page, click System > Management VLAN.

Figure 3.25 System > Management VLAN
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Management VLAN Click the drop-down menu to select a defined VLAN.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for Management VLAN State are informational only: Management VLAN.

Management VLAN State
Config Name	Config Value
Management VLAN	1

Figure 3.26 System > Management VLAN

3.6.6 System Time

To access this page, click System > System Time.

Figure 3.27 System > System Time

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Enable SNTP Click the radio button to enable or disable the SNTP.
SNTP/NTP Server Address	Enter the address of the SNTP server. This is a text string of up to 64 characters containing the encoded unicast IP address or hostname of a SNTP server. Unicast SNTP requests will be sent to this address. If this address is a DNS hostname, then that hostname should be resolved into an IP address each time a SNTP request is sent to it.
SNTP Port Enter the port on the server to which SNTP requests are to be sent. Allowed range is 1 to 65535 (default: 123).
Manual Time Click the drop-down menus to set local date and time of the system.
Time Zone Click the drop-down menu to select a system time zone.
Daylight Saving Time Offset	Click the drop-down menu to enable or disable the daylight saving time settings.
Daylight Saving Time Offset	Enter the offsetting variable in seconds to adjust for daylight saving time.
Recurring From Click	the drop-down menu to designate the start date and time for daylight saving time.
Recurring To Click the drop-down menu to designate the end date and time for daylight saving time.

Item Description

Non-Recurring From Click the drop-down menu to designate a start date and time for a non-recurring daylight saving time event.

Non-Recurring To Click the drop-down menu to designate the end date and time for a non-recurring daylight saving time event.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for System Time Information settings are informational only: Current Date/Time, SNTP, SNTP Server Address, SNTP Server Port, Time zone, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Saving Time Offset, From and To.

System Time Information
Information Name	Information Value
Current Date/Time	08:11:08 DFL(GMT+8) Jan 25 2000
SNTP	Disabled
SNTP Server Address
SNTP Server Port	123
Time zone	GMT+8
Daylight Saving Time	Disabled
Daylight Saving Time Offset
From
To

Figure 3.28 System > System Time

3.6.7 Network Port

To access this page, click System > Network Port.

Figure 3.29 System > Network Port
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

HTTP By default, the HTTP port setting is set to port 80. To assign the web interface to a different port, enter the port number in the field.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for Port Status settings are informational only: Protocol Name, Port Value.

Network Port Information
Protocol Name	Port Value
HTTP	80

Figure 3.30 System > Network Port

3.7 L2 Switching

3.7.1 Port Configuration

Port Configuration describes how to use the user interface to configure LAN ports on the switch.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Port Configuration.

Figure 3.31 L2 Switching > Port Configuration

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port Click the drop-down menu to select the port for the L2 Switch setting.
Enabled Click the radio-button to enable or disable the Port Setting function.
Speed Click the drop-down menu to select the port speed: Auto, Auto-10M, Auto-100M, Auto-1000M, Auto-10/100M, 10M, 100M or 1000M.Note:PN models only support the Speed and Duplex in a single fea-ture setting.
Duplex Click the drop-down menu to select the duplex setting: Auto, Full. or Half.Note:PN models only support the Speed and Duplex in a single fea-ture setting.
Flow Control Click the radio button to enable or disable the flow control function.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The Port Name Settings displays. To access this page, click L2 Switching > Port Configuration.

Figure 3.32 L2 Switching > Port Configuration

Item Description
Display Method	Click the drop-down menu to select the port name display method: Description (default), Original.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Port Status settings are informational only: Port, Edit (click to enter description), Enable State, Link Status, Speed, Duplex, FlowCtrl Config and FlowCtrl Status.

Figure 3.33 L2 Switching > Port Configuration > Port Name Settings

3.7.2 Port Mirror

Port mirroring function allows the sending of a copy of network packets seen on one switch port to a network monitoring connection on another switch port. Port mirroring can be used to analyze and debug data or diagnose errors on a network or to mirror either inbound or outbound traffic (or both).

There are no preset values in the Port Mirror. The displayed values do not represent the actual setting values.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Port Mirror.

Figure 3.34 L2 Switching > Port Mirror

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Session ID Click the drop-down menu to select a port mirroring session from the list. The number of sessions allowed is platform specific.
Monitor session state Click the drop-down menu to enable or disable the session mode for a selected session ID.
Destination Port Click the drop-down menu to select the destination port and receive all the traffic from configured mirrored port(s).
Allow-ingress Click the drop-down menu to enable or disable the Allow-ingress function.
Item	Description
Sniffer RX Ports Enter the variable to define the RX port.
Sniffer TX Ports	Enter the variable to define the TX port.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Mirror Status settings are informational only: Session ID, Destination Port, Ingress State, Source TX Port and Source RX Port.

Mirror Status
Session ID	Destination Port	Ingress State	Source TX Port	Source RX Port
1	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
2	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
3	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
4	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A

Figure 3.35 L2 Switching > Port Mirror > Mirror Status

3.7.3 Link Aggregation

Link Aggregation is a method for combining multiple network connections in parallel in order to increase throughput beyond the capability of a single connection, and to provide redundancy in case one of the links should fail.

3.7.3.1 Load Balance

The Load Balancing page allows you to select between a MAC Address or IP/MAC Address algorithm for the even distribution of IP traffic across two or more links.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > Load Balance.

Figure 3.36 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > Load Balance

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Load Balance Algorithm	Select the radio button to select the Load Balance Setting: MAC Address, IP/MAC Address, Source Port.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Load Balance Information settings are informational only: Load Balance Algorithm.

Load Balance Information
Information Name	Information Value
Load Balance Algorithm	src-dst-mac

Figure 3.37 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > Load Balance

Link aggregation is also known as trunking. It is a feature available on the Ethernet gateway and is used with Layer 2 Bridging. Link aggregation allows for the logical merging of multiple ports into a single link.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Management.

Figure 3.38 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Management
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

LAG Click the drop-down menu to select the designated trunk group: Trunk 1\~8.
Name Enter an entry to specify the LAG name.
Type Click the radio button to specify the type mode: Static or LACP.
Ports Click the drop-down menu to select designated ports: Port1-10.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for LAG Management Information settings are informational only: LAG, Name, Type, Link State, Active Member, Standby Member, Edit (click to modify the settings) and Clear (click to load default settings).

LAG Management Information
LAG	Name	Type	Link State	Active Member	Standby Member	Modify
Trunk1		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk2		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk3		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk4		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk5		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk6		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk7		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear
Trunk8		-	Not Present	-	-	Edit Clear

Figure 3.39 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Management

3.7.3.3 LAG Port Settings

The LAG Port Settings page allows you to enable or disable, set LAG status, speed and flow control functions.

In this example we will configure a LAG between the following switches:

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Port Settings.

Figure 3.40 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
LAG Select Click the drop-down menu to select a predefined LAG trunk definition: LAG 1-8.
Enabled Click the radio button to enable or disable the LAG Port.
Speed Click the drop-down menu to select the port speed: Auto, Auto-10M, Auto-100M, Auto-10/100M, 10M or 100M.
Flow Control Click the radio button to enable or disable the Flow Control for the LAG Port.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LAG Port Status settings are informational only: LAG, Description, Port Type, Enable State, Link Status, Speed, Duplex, FlowCtrl Config and FlowCtrl Status.

LAG Port Status
LAG	Description	Port Type	Enable State	Link Status	Speed	Duplex	FlowCtrl Config	FlowCtrl Status
Trunk1			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk2			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk3			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk4			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk5			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk6			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk7			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk8			Enabled		Auto	Auto	Disabled	Disabled

Figure 3.41 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LAG Port Status

3.7.3.4 LACP Priority Settings

The LACP Priority Settings page allows you to configure the system priority for LACP. To access this page, click L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Priority Settings.

Figure 3.42 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Priority Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

System Priority Enter the value (1-65535) to designate the LACP system priority.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LACP Information settings are informational only: System Priority.

LACP Priority Information
Information Name	Information Value
System Priority	32768

Figure 3.43 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Priority Information

3.7.3.5 LACP Port Settings

Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a method to control the bundling of several physical ports together to form a single logical channel. By configuring the LACP function, the switch can negotiate an automatic bundling of links by sending LACP packets to the peer device (also implementing LACP).

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Port Settings.

Figure 3.44 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Select a port for the LACP Port Settings. The listed available settings are: Port1-10.

However, the available settings are dependent on the connected LACP device and may not be listed as displayed in the current figure.

Priority Enter a variable (1 to 65535) to assign a priority to the defined port selection.

Timeout Click the radio button to select a long or short timeout period.

Mode Click the radio button to select the setting mode: Active or Passive.

■ Active: Enables LACP unconditionally.
Passive: Enables LACP only when an LACP device is detected (default state).

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LACP Port Information settings are informational only: Port Name, Priority, Timeout and Mode.

Port Name	Priority	Timeout	Mode
Port1	1	Long	Passive
Port2	1	Long	Passive
Port3	1	Long	Passive
Port4	1	Long	Passive
Port5	1	Long	Passive
Port6	1	Long	Passive
Port7	1	Long	Passive
Port8	1	Long	Passive

Figure 3.45 L2 Switching > Link Aggregation > LACP Port Information

3.7.4 802.1Q VLAN

The 802.1Q VLAN feature allows for a single VLAN to support multiple VLANs. With the 802.1Q feature you can preserve VLAN IDs and segregate different VLAN traffic.

The 802.1Q VLAN tag feature encapsulates the 802.1Q VLAN tagging within another 802.1Q VLAN tag. The outer tag is assigned following the AP group, while the inner VLAN ID is assigned dynamically by the AAA server.

3.7.4.1 VLAN Management

The management of VLANs is available through the VLAN Settings page. Through this page you can add or delete VLAN listings and add a prefix name to an added entry.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > VLAN Management.

Figure 3.46 L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > VLAN Management

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

VLAN Action Click the radio button to add or delete the VLAN entry shown in the previous field.

VLAN ID / VLAN List Enter the name of the VLAN ID or list entry to setup.

VLAN Name / VLAN Enter the prefix to be used by the VLAN list entry in the previous field. Prefix

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for VLAN Table settings are informational only: VLAN ID, VLAN Name, VLAN Type and Edit (click to enter VLAN name).

Figure 3.47 L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > VLAN Table

3.7.4.2 PVID Settings

The PVID Settings page allows you to designate a PVID for a selected port, define the accepted type and enable/disable the ingress filtering.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > PVID Settings.

Figure 3.48 L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > PVID Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Click the drop-down menu to select a port and edit its settings: Port1-10, or Trunk1 - Trunk8.

PVID Enter the VLAN ID you want assigned to untagged or priority taggedframes received on this port. The value ranges 1 to 4094. The default is 1.

Accepted Type Click the radio button to specify which frames to forward.Tag Only discards any untagged or priority tagged frames.Untag Only discards any tagged frames.All accepts all untagged and tagged frames.Whichever you select, VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance with the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN standard. The default is All.

Ingress Filtering Click the radio button to specify how you want the port to handle tagged frames. If you enable Ingress Filtering, a tagged frame will be discarded if this port is not a member of the VLAN identified by the VLAN ID in the tag. If you select Disabled, all tagged frames will be accepted. The default is Disabled.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Port VLAN Status settings are informational only: Port, Interface VLAN Mode, PVID, Accept Frame Type and Ingress Filtering.

3.7.4.3 Port to VLAN

The Port to VLAN page allows you to add a port to a VLAN and select the related parameters.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > Port to VLAN.

Port to VLAN Table
Port	Interface VLAN Mode	Membership	PVID
Port1	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port2	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port3	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port4	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port5	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port6	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port7	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Port8	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk1	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk2	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk3	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk4	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk5	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk6	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk7	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES
Trunk8	Hybrid	○ Forbidden ○ Excluded ○ Tagged ○ Untagged	YES

Figure 3.49 L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > Port to VLAN

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Displays the assigned port to the entry.

Interface VLAN Mode Displays the assigned mode to the listed VLAN port.

Hybrid: Port hybrid model.
■ Access: Port hybrid model.
Trunk: Port hybrid model.
Tunnel: Port hybrid model.

Membership Displays the assigned membership status of the port entry, options include: Forbidden, Excluded Tagged or Untagged.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > 802.1Q VLAN > Port-VLAN Mapping. The ensuing table for Port-VLAN Mapping Table settings are informational only: Port, Mode, Administrative VLANs and Operational VLANs.

3.7.5 GARP

The Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) is a local area network (LAN) protocol. The protocol defines procedures for the registration and de-registration of attributes (network identifiers or addresses) by end stations and switches with each other.

3.7.5.1 GARP Settings

To access this page, click L2 Switching > GARP > GARP Settings.

Figure 3.50 L2 Switching > GARP > GARP Settings
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Join Time	Enter a value to specify the time between the transmission of GARP PDUs registering (or re-registering) membership for a VLAN or multicast group in centiseconds. Enter a number between 6 and 600. An instance of this timer exists for each GARP participant for each port.
Leave Time	Enter a value to specify the time to wait after receiving an unregister request for a VLAN or multicast group before deleting the associated entry, in centiseconds. This allows time for another station to assert registration for the same attribute in order to maintain uninterrupted service. Enter a number between 12 and 3000. An instance of this timer exists for each GARP participant for each port.
Leave All Time	Enter a value to specify the Leave All Time controls how frequently Leave All PDUs are generated. A LeaveAll PDU indicates that all registrations will shortly be deregistered. Participants will need to rejoin in order to maintain registration. The Leave All Period Timer is set to a random value in the range of LeaveAllTime to 1.5*LeaveAllTime. The timer is specified in centiseconds. Enter a number between 12 and 12000. An instance of this timer exists for each GARP participant for each port.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for GARP Information settings are informational only: Join Time, Leave Time and Leave All Time.

3.7.5.2 GVRP Settings

The GVRP Settings page allows you to enable or disable the GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol or Generic VLAN Registration Protocol) protocol which facilitates control of virtual local area networks (VLANs) within a larger network.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > GARP > GVRP Settings.

Figure 3.51 L2 Switching > GARP > GVRP Settings
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Status Click to enable or disable the GARP VLAN Registration Protocol administrative mode for the switch. The factory default is Disable.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for GVRP Information settings are informational only: GVRP.

GVRP Information
Information Name	Information Value
GVRP	Disabled

Figure 3.52 L2 Switching > GARP > GVRP Settings

3.7.6 802.3az EEE

The 802.3az Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) innovative green feature reduces energy consumption through intelligent functionality:

■ Traffic detection — Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) compliance
■ Inactive link detection

Inactive link detection function automatically reduces power usage when inactive links or devices are detected.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > 802.3az EEE.

Figure 3.53 L2 Switching > 802.3az EEE

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Enter the port to setup the EEE function.

State Click Enabled or Disabled to set the state mode of the port select setting.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for EEE Enable Status settings are informational only: Port and EEE State.

EEE Port Status
Port	EEE State
Port1	Disabled
Port2	Disabled
Port3	Disabled
Port4	Disabled
Port5	Disabled
Port6	Disabled
Port7	Disabled
Port8	Disabled

Figure 3.54 L2 Switching > 802.3az EEE

3.7.7 Multicast

Multicast forwarding allows a single packet to be forwarded to multiple destinations. The service is based on L2 switch receiving a single packet addressed to a specific Multicast address. Multicast forwarding creates copies of the packet, and transmits the packets to the relevant ports.

3.7.7.1 Multicast Filtering

The Multicast Filtering page allows for the definition of action settings when an unknown multicast request is received. The options include: Drop, Flood, or Router Port.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > Multicast Filtering.

Figure 3.55 L2 Switching > Multicast > Multicast Filtering

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Unknown Multicast Action	Select the configuration protocol: Drop, Flood, or Router Port, to apply for any unknown multicast event.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Properties Information settings are informational only: Unknown Multicast Action.

Figure 3.56 L2 Switching > Multicast > Multicast Filtering

3.7.7.2 IGMP Snooping

IGMP Snooping is defined as the process of listening to Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) network traffic. IGMP Snooping allows a network switch to listen in

on the IGMP conversation between hosts and routers and maintain a map of which links need which IP multicast streams. Multicasts can be filtered from the links which do not need them in turn controlling which ports receive specific multicast traffic.

IGMP Settings

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Settings.

Figure 3.57 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
IGMP Snooping State	Select Enable or Disable to designate the IGMP Snooping State.
IGMP Snooping Version	Select designate the IGMP Snooping Version: V2 or V3.
IGMP Snooping Report Suppression	Select Enable or Disable to setup the report suppression for IGMP Snooping.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for IGMP Snooping Information settings are informational only: IGMP Snooping State, IGMP Snooping Version and IGMP Snooping V2 Report Suppression.

IGMP Snooping Information
Information Name	Information Value
IGMP Snooping State	Enabled
IGMP Snooping Version	v2
IGMP Snooping V2 Report Suppression	Enabled

Figure 3.58 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Settings

The ensuing table for IGMP Snooping Table settings are informational only: Entry No., VLAN ID, IGMP Snooping Operation State, Router Ports Auto Learn, Query Robustness, Query Interval (sec.), Query Max Response Interval (sec.), Last Member Query count, Last Member Query Interval (sec), Immediate Leave and Edit (click to modify the settings).

Entry No.	VLAN ID	IGMP Snooping Operation State	Router Ports Auto Learn	Query Robustness	Query Interval(sec.)	Query Max Response interval(sec.)	Last Member Query count	Last Member Query Interval(sec)	Immediate Leave	Modify
1	1	disabled	enabled	2	125	10	2	1	disabled	Edit

Figure 3.59 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Settings

IGMP Querier

IGMP Querier allows snooping to function by creating the tables for snooping. General queries must be unconditionally forwarded by all switches involved in IGMP snooping.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Querier.

Figure 3.60 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Querier The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

VLAN ID Select the VLAN ID to define the local IGMP querier.
Querier State	Select Disable or Enable to configure the VLAN ID (IGMP Querier).
Querier Version Select the querier version (V2 or V3) designated to the selected VLAN ID.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for IGMP Querier Status settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Querier State, Querier Status, Querier Version and Querier IP.

IGMP Querier Status
VLAN ID	Querier State	Querier Status	Querier Version	Querier IP
1	disabled	Non-Querler	---	---

Figure 3.61 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Querier

3.7.7.3 IGMP Static Groups

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Static Groups.

Figure 3.62 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Static Groups The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

VLAN ID Select the VLAN ID to define IGMP static group.
Group IP Address Enter the IP address assigned to the VLAN ID.
Member Ports	Enter the port numbers to associate with the static group.
Add	Click Add to add an IGMP group.

The ensuing table for IGMP Static Groups Status settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Group IP Address, Member Ports and Modify.

IGMP Static Groups Status
VLAN ID	Group IP Address	Member Ports	Modify

Figure 3.63 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > IGMP Static Groups Multicast Groups

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > Multicast Groups.
The ensuing table for Multicast Groups settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Group IP Address, Member Ports, Type and Life (Sec).

Figure 3.64 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > Multicast Groups Router Ports
To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > Router Ports.

The ensuing table for Router Ports settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Port and Expiry Time (Sec).

Router Ports
VLAN ID	Port	Expiry Time (Sec)

Figure 3.65 L2 Switching > Multicast > IGMP Snooping > Router Ports

3.7.7.4 MLD Snooping

The MLD Snooping page allows you to select the snooping status (enable or disable), the version (v1 or v2) and the enabling/disabling of the report suppression for the MLD querier, which sends out periodic general MLD queries and are forwarded through all ports in the VLAN.

MLD Settings

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Settings.

Figure 3.66 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
MLD Snooping State	Select Enable or Disable to setup the MLD Snooping State.
MLD Snooping Version	Select the querier version (V1 or V2) designated to the MLD Snooping Version.
MLD Snooping Report Suppression	Select Enable or Disable to designate the status of the report suppression.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for MLD Snooping Information settings are informational only: MLD Snooping State, MLD Snooping Version and MLD Snooping V2 Report Suppression.

MLD Snooping Information
Information Name	Information Value
MLD Snooping State	Disable
MLD Snooping Version	v1
MLD Snooping V2 Report Suppression	Enable

Figure 3.67 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Settings

The ensuing table for MLD Snooping Table settings are informational only: Entry No., VLAN ID, MLD Snooping Operation State, Router Ports Auto Learn, Query Robustness, Query Interval (sec.), Query Max Response Interval (sec.), Last Member Query count, Last Member Query Interval (sec), Immediate Leave and Edit (click to modify the settings).

Entry No.	VLAN ID	MLD Snooping Operation State	Router Ports Auto Learn	Query Robustness	Query Interval(sec.)	Query Max Response Interval(sec.)	Last Member Query count	Last Member Query Interval(sec)	Immediate Leave	Modify
1	1	disabled	enabled	2	125	10	2	1	disabled	Edit

Figure 3.68 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Settings

MLD Querier

The MLD Querier page allows you to select and enable/disable the MLD querier and define the version (IGMPv1 or IGMPv2) when enabled.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Que-rier.

Figure 3.69 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Querier

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID to configure.
Querier State Select Enable or Disable status on the selected VLAN. ■ Enable: Enable IGMP Querier Election. ■ Disable: Disable IGMP Querier Election.
Querier Version	Select the querier version (IGMPV1 or IGMPV2) designated to the MLD Querier function.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for MLD Querier Status settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Querier State, Querier Status, Querier Version and Querier IP.

MLD Querier Status
VLAN ID	Querier State	Querier Status	Querier Version	Querier IP
1	disabled	Non-Querier	---	---

Figure 3.70 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Querier MLD Static Group

The MLD Static Group page allows you to configure specified ports as static member ports.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Static Group.

Figure 3.71 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Static Group The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID to define the local MLD Static Group.
Group IP Address	Enter the IP address associated with the static group. Format: prefix/ prefix_length.
Member Ports	Enter the ports designated with the static group.
Add	Click Add to add a MLD static group.

The ensuing table for MLD Static Groups Status settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Group IP Address, Member Ports and Modify.

Figure 3.72 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > MLD Static Group Multicast Groups
To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > Multicast Groups.

The ensuing table for Multicast Groups settings are informational only: ID, Group IP Address, Member Ports, Type and Life (Sec).

Figure 3.73 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > Multicast Groups Router Ports

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > Router Ports.

The ensuing table for Router Ports settings are informational only: VLAN ID, Port and Expiry Time (Sec).

Figure 3.74 L2 Switching > Multicast > MLD Snooping > Router Ports

3.7.8 Jumbo Frame

Jumbo frames are frames larger than the standard Ethernet frame size of 1518 bytes. The Jumbo Frame function allows the configuration of Ethernet frame size.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Jumbo Frame.

Figure 3.75 L2 Switching > Jumbo Frame

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Jumbo Frame (Bytes)	Enter the variable in bytes (1518 to 9216) to define the jumbo frame size.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Jumbo Frame Config settings are informational only: Jumbo Frame (Bytes).

Jumbo Frame Config
Information Name	Information Value
Jumbo Frame (Bytes)	1522

Figure 3.76 L2 Switching > Jumbo Frame

3.7.9 Spanning Tree

The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a network protocol to ensure loop-free topology for any bridged Ethernet local area network.

3.7.9.1 STP Global Settings

The STP Global Settings page allows you to set the STP status, select the configuration for a BPDU packet, choose the path overhead, force version and set the configuration revision range.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Global Settings.

Figure 3.77 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Enabled Click the radio-button to enable or disable the STP status.
BPDU Forward	Selectfloodingor filteringto designate the type of BPDU packet.
BPDU Guard Click to enable of disable (default) the function. The feature protects the spanning tree by monitoring the port for BPDUs. If an unauthorized entry is detected, the port is shut down.
PathCost Method Select short or long to define the method of used for path cost calculations.
Force Version Click the drop-down menu to select the operating mode for STP.■STP-Compatible: 802.1D STP operation.■RSTP-Operation: 802.1w operation.
Apply	ClickApplyto save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for STP Information settings are informational only: STP, BPDU Forward, PathCost Method and Force Version.

STP Information
Information Name	Information Value
STP	Disabled
BPDU Forward	flooding
BPDU Guard	Disabled
PathCost Method	long
Force Version	RSTP-Operation

Figure 3.78 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Global Settings

3.7.9.2 STP Port Settings

The STP Port Settings page allows you to configure the ports for the setting, port's contribution, configure edge port, and set the status of the BPDU filter.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Settings.

Figure 3.79 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Settings
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port Select Select the port list to specify the ports that apply to this setting.
Admin Enable	SelectEnabledorDisabledto setup the admin profile for the STP port.
Path Cost (0 = Auto) Set the port's cost contribution. For a root port, the root path cost for the bridge. (0 means Auto).
Edge Port Click the drop-down menu to set the edge port configuration.■ No: Force to false state (as link to a bridge).■ Yes: Force to true state (as link to a host).
P2P MAC Click the drop-down menu to set the Point-to-Point port configuration.■ No: Force to false state.■ Yes: Force to true state.
Migrate	Click the check box to enable the migrate function.Forces the port to use the new MST/RST BPDUs, requiring the switch to test on the LAN segment. for the presence of legacy devices, which are not able to understand the new BPDU formats.
Apply	ClickApplyto save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for STP Port Status settings are informational only: Port, Admin Enable, Path Cost, Edge Port and P2P MAC.

STP Port Status
Port	Admin Enable	Path Cost	Edge Port	P2P MAC
Port1	Enable	0	No	No
Port2	Enable	0	No	No
Port3	Enable	0	No	No
Port4	Enable	0	No	No
Port5	Enable	0	No	No
Port6	Enable	0	No	No
Port7	Enable	0	No	No
Port8	Enable	0	No	No
Trunk1	Enable	0	No	No

Figure 3.80 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Settings

3.7.9.3 STP Bridge Settings

The STP Bridge Settings page allows you to configure the priority, forward delay, maximum age, Tx hold count, and the hello time for the bridge.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Bridge Settings.

Figure 3.81 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Bridge Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Priority Click the drop-down menu to select the STP bridge priority.
Forward Delay Enter the variable (4 to 30) to set the forward delay for STP bridge settings.
Max Age Enter the variable (6 to 40) to set the Max age for STP bridge settings.
Tx Hold Count Enter the variable (1 to 10) to designate the TX hold count for STP bridge settings.
Hello Time Enter the variable (1 to 10) to designate the Hello Time for STP bridge settings.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for STP Bridge Information settings are informational only: Priority, Forward Delay, Max Age, Tx Hold Count and Hello Time.

STP Bridge Information
Information Name	Information Value
Priority	32768
Forward Delay	15
Max Age	20
Tx Hold Count	6
Hello Time	2

Figure 3.82 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Bridge Settings

The ensuing table for STP Bridge Status settings are informational only: Bridge Identifier, Designated Root Bridge, Root Path Cost, Designated Bridge, Root Port and Last Topology Change.

Information Name	Information Value
Bridge Identifier	32768/ 0/00:D0:C9:F5:0F:71
Designated Root Bridge	0/ 0/00:00:00:00:00:00
Root Path Cost	0
Designated Bridge	0/ 0/00:00:00:00:00:00
Root Port	0 / 0
Last Topology Change	0

Figure 3.83 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Bridge Settings

3.7.9.4 STP Port Advanced Settings

The STP Port Advanced Settings page allows you to select the port list to apply this setting.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Advanced Settings.

Figure 3.84 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Advanced Settings The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Port Select	Select the port to designate the STP settings.
Priority	Click the drop-down menu to designate a priority.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for STP Port Status settings are informational only: Port, Identifier (Priority / Port Id), Path Cost Conf/Oper, Designated Root Bridge, Root Path Cost, Designated Bridge, Edge Port Conf/Oper, P2P MAC Conf/Oper, Port Role and Port State.

Port	Identifier (Priority / Port Id)	Path Cost Conf/Oper	Designated Root Bridge	Root Path Cost	Designated Bridge	Edge Port Conf/Oper	P2P MAC Conf/Oper	Port Role	Port State
Port1	128 / 1	0 / 20000	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	0	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	No / No	No / No	Disabled	Disabled
Port2	128 / 2	0 / 20000	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	0	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	No / No	No / No	Disabled	Disabled
Port3	128 / 3	0 / 20000	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	0	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	No / No	No / No	Disabled	Disabled
Port4	128 / 4	0 / 20000	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	0	0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	No / No	No / No	Disabled	Disabled
Port5	128 / 5	0 / 20000	- 0 / 00:00:00:00:00:00	- 1/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16/16, Forwarding

Figure 3.85 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Port Advanced Settings

3.7.9.5 STP Statistics

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Statistics.

The ensuing table for STP Statistics settings are informational only: Port, Configuration BPDUs Received, TCN BPDUs Received, Configuration BPDUs Transmitted and TCN BPDUs Transmitted.

Port	Configuration BPDUs Received	TCN BPDUs Received	Configuration BPDUs Transmitted	TCN BPDUs Transmitted
Port1	0	0	0	0
Port2	0	0	0	0
Port3	0	0	0	0
Port4	0	0	0	0
Port5	0	0	0	0
Port6	0	0	0	0
Port7	0	0	0	0

Figure 3.86 L2 Switching > Spanning Tree > STP Statistics

3.7.10 X-Ring Elite

The X-Ring Elite function provides an improvement over Spanning Tree and Rapid Spanning Tree and a rapid auto recovery in the event that the network suffers a corrupt or broken link and prevents network loops.

3.7.10.1 X-Ring Elite Settings

The X-Ring Elite Settings allows you to enable or disable the state of the X-Ring settings.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Settings.

Figure 3.87 L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

State Select Enabled or Disabled to setup the X-Ring Elite mode.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Information settings are informational only: X-Ring Elite State.

Information
Information Name	Information Value
X-Ring Elite State	Enabled

Figure 3.88 L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Settings

3.7.10.2 X-Ring Elite Groups

The X-Ring Elite Groups page allows you to select the function and role for each device and the connected ports.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Groups.

Figure 3.89 L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Groups
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Ring ID Enter a number to specifies a ranging from 1 to 255 to identify a given X-Ring Elite group.
Role Click the drop-down menu to select the ring role.
Port 1 Click the drop-down menu to define the port designation.
Port 2 Click the drop-down menu to define the port designation.
Add Click Add to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for Information settings are informational only: Ring ID, Role, Port 1, Port 2 and Delete (click to delete the desired Ring ID).

Information
Ring ID	Role	Port 1	Port 2	Delete
1 (Standby)	Basic	Port2 (Down)	Port3 (Down)	Delete

Figure 3.90 L2 Switching > X-Ring Elite > X-Ring Elite Groups

3.7.11 Loopback Detection

The Loopback Detection function is used to detect looped links. By sending detection frames and then checking to see if the frames returned to any port on the device, the function is used to detect loops.

3.7.11.1 Global Settings

The Global Settings page allows you to configure the state (enabled or disabled) of the function, select the interval at which frames are transmitted and the delay before recovery.

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Global Settings.

Figure 3.91 L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

State Select Enabled or Disabled to setup the loopback mode.

Item Description

Interval Enter the variable in seconds (1 to 32767) to set the interval at which frames are transmitted.

Recover Time Enter the variable in seconds (60 to 1000000) to define the delay before recovery.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Loopback Detection Global Information settings are informational only: State, Interval and Recover Time.

Information Name	Information Value
State	Disabled
Interval	1
Recover Time	60

Figure 3.92 L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Global Settings

3.7.11.2 Port Settings

The Port Settings page allows you to select ports that are detected by the loopback detection function and configure their status (enabled or disabled).

To access this page, click L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Port Settings.

Figure 3.93 L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Port Settings
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Enter the port to define the local loopback detection setting.
Enabled Select Enabled or Disabled to setup the Loopback Detection function.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for Loopback Detection Port Information settings are informational only: Port, Enable State and Loop Status.

Port	State	Loop Status
Port1	Disabled	Normal
Port2	Disabled	Normal
Port3	Disabled	Normal
Port4	Disabled	Normal
Port5	Disabled	Normal
Port6	Disabled	Normal

Figure 3.94 L2 Switching > Loopback Detection > Port Settings

3.8 MAC Address Table

The MAC Address Table provides access to the Static MAC Settings, MAC Aging Time, and Dynamic Forwarding.

3.8.1 Static MAC

The Static MAC page allows you to configure the address for forwarding of packets, the VLAN ID of the listed MAC address and the designated Port.

To access this page, click MAC Address Table > Static MAC.

Figure 3.95 MAC Address Table > Static MAC

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
MAC Address	Enter the MAC address to which packets are statically forwarded.
VLAN	Click the drop-down menu to select the VLAN ID number of the VLAN for which the MAC address is residing.
Port	Click the drop-down menu to select the port number.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Static MAC Status settings are informational only: No., MAC Address, VLAN, Port and Delete (click to delete the desired MAC address).

Static MAC Status
No.	MAC Address	VLAN	Port	Delete
1	00:D0:C9:F5:0F:71	default(1)	CPU

Figure 3.96 MAC Address Table > Static MAC

3.8.2 MAC Aging Time

The MAC Aging Time page allows you to set the MAC address of the aging time to study.

To access this page, click MAC Address Table > MAC Aging Time.

Figure 3.97 MAC Address Table > MAC Aging Time

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Aging Time Enter the variable (10 to 630) to define the time required for aging.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Dynamic Address Status settings are informational only: Aging time.

Dynamic Address Status
Information Name	Information Value
Aging Time	300

Figure 3.98 MAC Address Table > MAC Aging Time

3.8.3 Dynamic Forwarding Table

The Dynamic Forwarding function allows you to configure an address tables, which contain the following:

The port each hardware address is associated with
■ The VLAN to show or clear dynamic MAC entries
■ The MAC address selection

To access this page, click MAC Address Table > Dynamic Forwarding Table.

Figure 3.99 MAC Address Table > Dynamic Forwarding Table

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port	Click the drop-down menu to select the port number to show or clear dynamic MAC entries. If a port, VLAN or MAC address is not selected the whole dynamic MAC table is displayed or cleared.
VLAN	Click the drop-down menu to select the VLAN to show or clear dynamic MAC entries.
MAC Address	Enter the MAC address to show or clear dynamic MAC entries. If a port, VLAN or MAC address is not selected the whole dynamic MAC table is displayed or cleared.
View	Click View to display the MAC address information.
Clear	Click Clear to clear the MAC Address Information table.

The ensuing table for MAC Address Information settings are informational only: MAC Address, VLAN, Type, Port and Add to Static MAC (click to add the MAC address to static MAC address list).

Figure 3.100 MAC Address Table > Dynamic Forwarding Table

3.9 Security

The Security function allows for the configuration of Storm Control, Port Security, Protected Ports, DoS Prevention, Applications, and 802.1x.

3.9.1 Storm Control

The Storm Control page allows you to setup the units and Preamble/IFG to manage the occurrence of packet flooding on the LAN and consequent traffic to prevent the degrading of network performance.

3.9.1.1 Global Settings

To access this page, click Security > Storm Control > Global Settings.

Figure 3.101 Security > Storm Control > Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Unit	Select pps or bps control units for the Storm Control function.
Preamble & IFG	Select Excluded or Included to setup the Storm Control Global settings.Excluded: exclude preamble & IFG (20 bytes) when count ingress storm control rate.Included: include preamble & IFG (20 bytes) when count ingress storm control rate.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Storm Control Global Information settings are informational only: Unit and Preamble & IFG.

Storm Control Global Information
Information Name	Information Value
Unit	bps
Preamble & IFG	Excluded

Figure 3.102 Security > Storm Control > Global Settings

3.9.1.2 Port Settings

The Port Settings page allows you to configure the port and the type of storm control association along with the value of the storm rate for the selected port.

To access this page, click Security > Storm Control > Port Settings.

Figure 3.103 Security > Storm Control > Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Enter the port number to designate the local port for the Storm Control function.

Port State SelectDisabledorEnabledto define the port state

Action Click the drop-down menu to select the type of action to designate for the selected port during a Storm Control incident. The options are Drop and Shutdown.

Type Enable Click the radio button to enable Broadcast, Unknown Multicast, or Unknown Unicast.■ Broadcast: Select the variable in Kbps to define the broadcast bandwidth.■ Unknown Multicast: Select the variable in Kbps to define the multicast setting.■ Broadcast: Select the variable in Kbps to define the unknown unicast setting.

Apply ClickApplyto save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Storm Control Port Information settings are informational only: Port, Port State, Broadcast (Kbps), Unknown Multicast (Kbps), Unknown Uni-cast (Kbps) and Action.

Port	Port State	Broadcast (Kbps)	Unknown Multicast (Kbps)	Unknown Unicast (Kbps)	Action
Port1	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port2	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port3	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port4	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port5	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port6	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port7	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop
Port8	Disabled	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Off (10000)	Drop

Figure 3.104 Security > Storm Control > Port Settings

3.9.2 Port Security

The Port Security page allows you to configure port isolation behavior. To access this page, click Security > Port Security.

Figure 3.105 Security > Port Security

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port Select Enter a single or multiple port numbers to configure.
Enabled Select Enabled or Disabled to define the selected Port.
FDB Learn Limit (0-64)	Enter the variable (0 to 64) to set the learn limit for the FDB setting.
Violation MAC Notifi-cation	Select Enabled or Disabled to define the selected Port.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Port Security Information settings are informational only: Port, Enabled, FDB Learn Limit and Violation MAC Notification.

Port Security Information
Port	Enabled	FDB Learn Limit	Violation MAC Notification
Port1	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port2	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port3	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port4	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port5	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port6	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port7	Disabled	0	Disabled
Port8	Disabled	0	Disabled

Figure 3.106 Security > Port Security

3.9.3 Protected Ports

The Protected Port page allows you to configure a single or multiple ports as a protected or unprotected type.

To access this page, click Security > Protected Ports.

Figure 3.107 Security > Protected Ports

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port List Enter the port number to designate for the Protected Port setting.
Port Type	Select Unprotected or Protected to define the port type.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Protected Ports Status settings are informational only: Protected Ports and Unprotected Ports.

Protected Ports Status
Protected Type	Port List
Protected Ports
Unprotected Ports	all

Figure 3.108 Security > Protected Ports

3.9.4 DoS Prevention

The DoS Prevention page allows you to setup (enabled or disabled) the denial of service.

3.9.4.1 DoS Global Settings

The DoS Global Settings page allows you to configure (enabled or disabled) the setting for each function.

To access this page, click Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Global Settings.

Figure 3.109 Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
DMAC = SMAC	Click Enabled or Disabled to define DMAC-SMAC for the DoS Global settings.
LAND	Click Enabled or Disabled to define LAND for the DoS Global settings.
UDP Blat	Click Enabled or Disabled to define UDP Blat for the DoS Global settings.
TCP Blat	Click Enabled or Disabled to define TCP Blat for the DoS Global settings.
POD	Click Enabled or Disabled to define POD for the DoS Global settings.
IPv6 Min Fragment	Click Enabled or Disabled to define minimum fragment size for the IPv6 protocol.Enter the variable in bytes (0 to 65535) to set the minimum fragment size when the function is enabled.
Item	Description
ICMP Fragments	Click Enabled or Disabled to define the ICMP Fragments function.
IPv4 Ping Max Size	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the maximum ping size for the IPv4 protocol.
IPv6 Ping Max Size	Click Enabled or Disabled to set a maximum ping size for the IPv6 protocol.
Ping Max Size Setting	Enter the variable in bytes (0 to 65535) to set the maximum ping size.
Smurf Attack	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the Smurf Attack function.
TCP Min Hdr Size	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the minimum header size.Enter the variable in bytes (0 to 31) to set the minimum header size.
TCP-SYN (SPORT < 1024)	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the TCP synchronization function (sport < 1021).
Null Scan Attack	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the Null Scan Attack function.
X-Mas Scan Attack	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the X-Mas Scan function.
TCP SYN-FIN Attack	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the TCP synchronization termination attack function.
TCP SYN-RST Attack	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the TCP synchronization reset attack function.
TCP Fragment (Offset = 1)	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the TCP fragment function (offset =1).
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for DoS Global Information settings are informational only: DMAC = SMAC, Land Attack, UDP Blat, TCP Blat, POD (Ping of Death), IPv6 Min Fragment Size, ICMP Fragment Packets, IPv4 Ping Max Packet Size, IPv6 Ping Max Packet Size, Smurf Attack, TCP Min Header Length, TCP Syn (SPORT < 1024), Null

Scan Attack, X-Mas Scan Attack, TCP SYN-FIN Attack, TCP SYN-RST Attack and TCP Fragment (Offset = 1).

Information Name	Information Value
DMAC = SMAC	Enabled
Land Attack	Enabled
UDP Blat	Enabled
TCP Blat	Enabled
POD (Ping of Death)	Enabled
IPv6 Min Fragment Size	Enabled (1240 Bytes)
ICMP Fragment Packets	Enabled
IPv4 Ping Max Packet Size	Enabled (512 Bytes)
IPv6 Ping Max Packet Size	Enabled (512 Bytes)
Smurf Attack	Enabled (Netmask Length: 0)
TCP Min Header Length	Enabled (20 Bytes)
TCP Syn (SPORT < 1024)	Enabled
Null Scan Attack	Enabled
X-Mas Scan Attack	Enabled
TCP SYN-FIN Attack	Enabled
TCP SYN-RST Attack	Enabled
TCP Fragment (Offset = 1)	Enabled

Figure 3.110 Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Global Settings

3.9.4.2 DoS Port Settings

The DoS Port Settings page allow you to configure DoS security (enabled or disabled) for the selected port.

To access this page, click Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Port Settings.

Figure 3.111 Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port Select the port to configure for the DoS prevention function.
DoS Protection	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the DoS Port security function state.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for DoS Port Status settings are informational only: Port and DoS Protection.

DoS Port Status
Port	DoS Protection
Port1	Disabled
Port2	Disabled
Port3	Disabled
Port4	Disabled
Port5	Disabled
Port6	Disabled
Port7	Disabled
Port8	Disabled
Trunk1	Disabled
Trunk2	Disabled
Trunk3	Disabled
Trunk4	Disabled
Trunk5	Disabled
Trunk6	Disabled
Trunk7	Disabled
Trunk8	Disabled

Figure 3.112 Security > DoS Prevention > DoS Port Settings

3.9.5 Applications

The Applications function allows you to configure various types of AAA lists.

3.9.5.1 HTTP

The HTTP page allows you to combine all kinds of AAA lists to the HTTP line. Attempts to access the switch's Web UI from HTTP are first authenticated.

To access this page, click Security > Applications > HTTP.

Figure 3.113 Security > Applications > HTTP

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
HTTP Service	Click Enabled or Disabled to set up Ethernet encapsulation (remote access) through HTTP function.
Session Timeout Enter the variable in minutes (0 to 86400) to define the timeout period for the HTTP session.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for HTTP Information settings are informational only: HTTP Service and Session Timeout.

HTTP Information
Information Name	Information Value
HTTP Service	Enabled
Session Timeout	10

Figure 3.114 Security > Applications > HTTP

3.9.6 802.1x

The 802.1x function provides port-based authentication to prevent unauthorized devices (clients) from gaining access to the network.

3.9.6.1 802.1x Global Settings

The 802.1x Global Settings page allows you to set the state (enabled or disabled) for the selected IP server address, port, accounting port and associated password, including a re-authentication period.

To access this page, click Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Global Settings.

Figure 3.115 Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
State Click Enabled or Disabled to set up 802.1x Setting function.
Server IP Enter the IP address of the local server providing authentication func-tion.
Server Port Enter the port number (1 to 65535) assigned to the listed Server IP.
Accounting Port	Enter the port number (1 to 65535) assigned to the listed server IP configured to provide authorization and authentication for network access.
Security Key	Enter the variable to define the network security key used in authenti-cation.
Reauth Period	Enter the variable in seconds to define the period of time between authentication attempts.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for 802.1x Information settings are informational only: 802.1x State, Server IP, Server Port, Accounting Port, Security Key and Reauth Period.

802.1x Information
Information Name	Information Value
802.1xState	Disabled
Server IP	192.168.1.100
Server Port	1812
Accounting Port	1813
Security Key	password
Reauth Period	3600

Figure 3.116 Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Global Settings

3.9.6.2 802.1x Port Configuration

The 802.1x Port Configuration page allows you to identify the authorization state for a port by using a MAC or Port authentication base.

To access this page, click Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Port Configuration.

Figure 3.117 Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Port Configuration

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Authentication based	Click Port or Mac to designate the type of configuration for the 802.1x Port setting.
Port Select Enter the port number associated with the configuration setting.
State	Click Authorize or Disabled to define the listed port's state mode.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for 802.1x Port Authorization settings are informational only: Port and Port State.

802.1x Port Authorization
Port	802.1x Port Authorization
Port1	Disabled
Port2	Disabled
Port3	Disabled
Port4	Disabled
Port5	Disabled
Port6	Disabled
Port7	Disabled

Figure 3.118 Security > 802.1x > 802.1x Port Configuration

3.10 QoS

The QoS function allows you to configure settings for the switch QoS interface and how the switch connects to a remote server to get services.

3.10.1 General

Traditionally, networks operate on a best-effort delivery basis, all traffic has equal priority and an equal chance of being delivered in a timely manner. When there is congestion, all traffic has an equal chance of being dropped.

The QoS feature can be configured for congestion-management and congestion-avoidance to specifically manage the priority of the traffic delivery. Implementing QoS in the network makes performance predictable and bandwidth utilization much more effective.

The QoS implementation is based on the prioritization values in Layer 2 frames.

3.10.1.1 QoS Properties

The QoS Properties allows you to set the QoS mode.

To access this page, click QoS > General > QoS Properties.

Figure 3.119 QoS > General > QoS Properties

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

QoS Mode SelectDisabledorBasicto setup the QoS function.

Apply ClickApplyto save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for QoS Global Information settings are informational only: QoS Mode.

QoS Global Information
Information Name	Information Value
QoS Mode	Disabled

Figure 3.120 QoS > General > QoS Properties

3.10.1.2 QoS Settings

Once the QoS function is enabled, you can configure the available settings.

To access this page, click QoS > General > QoS Settings.

Figure 3.121 QoS > General > QoS Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port	Enter the port number to associate with the QoS setting.
CoS Value	Click the drop-down menu to designate the Class of Service (CoS) value (0 to 7) for the Port entry.
Remark CoS	Click Disabled or Enabled to setup the Remark CoS function. When enabled the LAN (preassigned priority values) is marked at Layer 2 boundary to CoS values.
Remark DSCP	Click Disabled or Enabled to setup the DSCP remark option for the QoS function.
Remark IP Precedence	Click Disabled or Enabled to setup the Remark IP Precedence for the QoS function.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for QoS Status settings are informational only: Port, CoS value, Remark CoS, Remark DSCP and Remark IP Precedence.

Port	CoS Value	Remark CoS	Remark DSCP	Remark IP Precodence
Port1	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port2	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port3	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port4	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port5	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port6	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port7	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Port8	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk1	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled
Trunk2	0	Disabled	Disabled	Disabled

Figure 3.122 QoS > General > QoS Settings

3.10.1.3 Queue Scheduling

The switch support eight CoS queues for each egress port. For each of the eight queues, two types of scheduling can be configured: Strict Priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR).

Strict Priority scheduling is based on the priority of queues. Packets in a high-priority queue are always sent first and packets in a low-priority queue are only sent after all the high priority queues are empty.

Weighted RoundRobin (WRR) scheduling is based on the user priority specification to indicate the importance (weight) of the queue relative to the other CoS queues. WRR scheduling prevents low-priority queues from being completely ignored during periods of high priority traffic. The WRR scheduler sends some packets from each queue in turn.

To access this page, click QoS > General > QoS Scheduling.

Figure 3.123 QoS > General > QoS Scheduling

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Queue Queue entry for egress port.

Strict Select Strict to assign the scheduling designation to the selected queue.

WRR Select WRR to assign the scheduling designation to the selected queue.

Weight Enter a queue priority (weight) relative to the defined entries (WRR only).

% of WRR Bandwidth Displays the allotted bandwidth for the queue entry in percentage values.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Queue Information settings are informational only: Strict Priority Queue Number.

Figure 3.124 QoS > General > QoS Scheduling

The CoS Mapping allows you to apply CoS mapping.

To access this page, click QoS > General > CoS Mapping.

Figure 3.125 QoS > General > CoS Mapping

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

CoS to Queue Mapping

Class of Service Displays the CoS for the queue entry.

Queue Click the drop-down menu to select the queue priority for selected CoS

Queue to CoS Mapping

Item Description

Queue Displays the queue entry for CoS mapping.

Class of Service Click the drop-down menu to select the CoS type

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Queue Mapping Information settings are informational only: Queue and Mapping to CoS.

CoS	Mapping to Queue
0	2
1	1
2	3
3	4
4	5
5	6
6	7
7	8

Figure 3.126 QoS > General > CoS Mapping

The ensuing table for Queue Mapping Information settings are informational only: Queue and Mapping to CoS.

Queue	Mapping to CoS
1	1
2	0
3	2
4	3
5	4
6	5
7	6
8	7

Figure 3.127 QoS > General > CoS Mapping

The DSCP to Queue mapping function maps queue values in incoming packets to a DSCP value that QoS uses internally to represent the priority of the traffic. The following table shows the DSCP to Queue map.

If these values are not appropriate for your network, you need to modify them.

To access this page, click QoS > General > DSCP Mapping.

Figure 3.128 QoS > General > DSCP Mapping

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

DSCP to Queue Mapping

DSCP Enter the DSCP entry to define the precedence values.

Queue Click the drop-down menu to select the queue designation for the DSCP value.

Queue to DSCP Mapping

Queue Displays the queue value for the DSCP map.

DSCP Enter the DSCP entry to define the precedence values.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for DSCP Mapping Information settings are informational only: DSCP and Mapping to Queue.

DSCP	Mapping to Queue
0	1
1	1
2	1
3	1
4	1
5	1
6	1
7	1
8	2

Figure 3.129 QoS > General > DSCP Mapping

The IP Precedence Mapping allows you to set IP Precedence mapping.

To access this page, click QoS > General > IP Precedence Mapping.

Figure 3.130 QoS > General > IP Precedence Mapping

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

IP Precedence to Queue Mapping

IP Precedence Displays the IP precedence value for the queue map.

Queue Click the drop-down menu to map a queue value to the selected IP precedence.

Queue to IP Precedence Mapping

Queue Displays the queue entry for mapping IP precedence values.

IP Precedence Click the drop-down menu to map an IP precedence value to the selected queue.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for IP Precedence Mapping Information settings are informational only: IP Precedence and Mapping to Queue.

IP Precedence Mapping Information
IP Precedence	Mapping to Queue
0	1
1	2
2	3
3	4
4	5
5	6
6	7
7	8

Figure 3.131 QoS > General > IP Precedence Mapping

The ensuing table for Queue Mapping Information settings are informational only: Queue and Mapping to IP Precedence.

Queue Mapping Information
Queue	Mapping to IP Precedence
1	0
2	1
3	2
4	3
5	4
6	5
7	6
8	7

Figure 3.132 QoS > General > IP Precedence Mapping

3.10.2 QoS Basic Mode

Quality of Service (QoS) allows to give preferential treatment to certain types of traffic at the expense of others. Without QoS, the switch offers best-effort service to each packet, regardless of the packet contents or size sending the packets without any assurance of reliability, delay bounds, or throughput.

3.10.2.1 Global Settings

The Global Settings page allows you to configure the trust mode to a port selection.

To access this page, click QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Global Settings.

The function is only available when the device is set to QoS Basic mode.

Figure 3.133 QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Trust Mode Click the drop-down menu to select the trust state of the QoS basic mode, settings: CoS/802.1p (default), none, DSCP, CoS/802.1p-DSCP, IP Precedence.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for QoS Information settings are informational only: Trust Mode.

QoS Global Information
Information Name	Information Value
QoS Mode	Disabled

Figure 3.134 QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Global Settings

3.10.2.2 Port Settings

The Port Settings page allows you to define a trust state (enabled or disabled) to a listed port.

To access this page, click QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Port Settings.

Figure 3.135 QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Port Settings
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Enter the port number for the QoS basic mode setting.
Trust State Select Enabled or Disabled to set the port's trust state status.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for QoS Port Status settings are informational only: Port and Trust State.

Port	Trust Status
Port1	Enabled
Port2	Enabled
Port3	Enabled
Port4	Enabled
Port5	Enabled
Port6	Enabled
Port7	Enabled
Port8	Enabled
Trunk1	Enabled

Figure 3.136 QoS > QoS Basic Mode > Port Settings

3.10.3 Rate Limit

Rate Limits features control on a per port basis. Bandwidth control is supported for the following: Ingress Bandwidth Control, Egress Bandwidth Control and Egress Queue.

3.10.3.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control

The Ingress Bandwidth Control page allows you to configure the bandwidth control for a listed port.

The device must be in QoS Basic mode to configure the feature.

To access this page, click QoS > Rate Limit > Ingress Bandwidth Control.

Figure 3.137 QoS > Rate Limit > Ingress Bandwidth Control

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Enter the port number for the rate limit setup.

State Select Disabled or Enabled to set the port's state status.

Rate (Kbps) Enter the value in Kbps (16 to 1000000) to set as the bandwidth rate for the selected port.

Action Click the drop-down menu to select the action to associate with the control policy: Drop (default) or shutdown.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Ingress Bandwidth Control Status settings are informational only: Port and Ingress Rate Limit (Kbps).

Ingress Bandwidth Control Status
Port	Ingress RateLimit (Kbps)	Action
Port1	Off	Drop
Port2	Off	Drop
Port3	Off	Drop
Port4	Off	Drop
Port5	Off	Drop
Port6	Off	Drop
Port7	Off	Drop
Port8	Off	Drop

Figure 3.138 QoS > Rate Limit > Ingress Bandwidth Control

3.10.3.2 Egress Bandwidth Control

The Egress Bandwidth Control page allows you to set the egress bandwidth control for a listed port.

To access this page, click QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Bandwidth Control.

Figure 3.139 QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Bandwidth Control

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Enter the port number to set the Egress Bandwidth Control.

State SelectDisabledorEnabledto set the Egress Bandwidth Control state.

Rate (Kbps) Enter the value in Kbps (16 to 1000000) to set the Egress Bandwidth rate.

Apply ClickApplyto save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Egress Bandwidth Control Status settings are informational only: Port and Egress Rate Limit (Kbps).

Port	Egress RateLimit (Kbps)
Port1	Off
Port2	Off
Port3	Off
Port4	Off
Port5	Off
Port6	Off
Port7	Off
Port8	Off

Figure 3.140 QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Bandwidth Control

3.10.3.3 Egress Queue

The Egress Queue page allows you to set the egress bandwidth parameters.

To access this page, click QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Queue.

Figure 3.141 QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Queue

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Port Click the drop-down menu to select the port to define the Egress queue.
Queue Click the drop-down menu to set the queue order for the Egress setting.
State Click Disabled or Enabled to set the Egress queue state.
CIR (Kbps)	Enter the value in Kbps (16 to 1000000) to set the CIR rate for the Egress queue.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for FE1 Egress Per Queue Status settings are informational only: Queue Id and Egress Rate Limit (Kbps).

Port1 Egress Per Queue Status
Queue Id	Egress RateLimit (Kbps)
1	Off
2	Off
3	Off
4	Off
5	Off
6	Off
7	Off
8	Off

Figure 3.142 QoS > Rate Limit > Egress Queue

3.11 Management

3.11.1 LLDP

LLDP is a one-way protocol without request/response sequences. Information is advertised by stations implementing the transmit function, and is received and processed by stations implementing the receive function.

3.11.1.1 LLDP System Settings

The LLDP System Settings allows you to configure the status (enabled or disabled) for the protocol, set the interval for frame transmission, set the hold time multiplier and the re-initialization delay.

To access this page, click Management > LLDP > LLDP System Settings.

Figure 3.143 Management > LLDP > LLDP System Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
Enabled	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the Global Settings state.
LLDP PDU Disable Action	Click to select the LLDP PDU handling action when LLDP is globally disabled. Options include: Filtered, Bridged, or Flooded.
Transmission Interval	Select the interval at which frames are transmitted. The default is 30 seconds, and the valid range is 5 to 32768 seconds.
Holdtime Multiplier	Select the multiplier on the transmit interval to assign to TTL.
Reinitialization Delay	Select the delay length before re-initialization.
Transmit Delay	Select the delay after an LLDP frame is sent.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LLDP Global Config settings are informational only: LLDP Enabled, LLDP PDU Disable Action, Transmission Interval, Holdtime Multiplier, Reinitialization Delay and Transmit Delay.

LLDP Global Configuration
Configuration Name	Configuration Value
LLDP Enabled	Enabled
LLDP PDU Disable Action	Flooding
Transmission Interval	5 Secs
Holdtime Multiplier	4
Reinitialization Delay	2 Secs
Transmit Delay	1 Secs

Figure 3.144 Management > LLDP > LLDP System Settings

3.11.1.2 LLDP Port Settings

The LLDP Port Settings page allows you to configure the state (enabled or disabled) of the selected port.

To access this page, click Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings.

Figure 3.145 Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Enter the port number associated with the LLDP setting.

State Click the drop-down menu to select the LLDP port state.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

Optional TLVs Selection

Figure 3.146 Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Enter the port number associated with the TLV (optional) selection.

Optional TLV Select Click the drop-down menu to select the LLDP optional TLVs to be carried (multiple selections are allowed).

■ System Name: To include system name TLV in LLDP frames.
■ Port Description: To include port description TLV in LLDP frames.
System Description: To include system description TLV in LLDP frames.
System Capability: To include system capability TLV in LLDP frames.
802.3 MAC-PHY:
802.3 Link Aggregation:
802.3 Maximum Frame Size:
■ Management Address:
802.1 PVID:

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LLDP Port Status settings are informational only: Port, State and Selected Optional TLVs.

LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status
Port	Selected VLAN
Port1
Port2
Port3
Port4
Port5
Port6

Figure 3.147 Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings

VLAN Name TLV VLAN Selection

Figure 3.148 Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Enter the port number to associated with the TLV selection.

VLAN Select Select the VLAN Name ID to be carried out (multiple selection is allowed).

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status settings are informational only: Port and Selected VLAN.

LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status
Port	Selected VLAN
Port1
Port2
Port3
Port4
Port5
Port6
Port7
Port8

Figure 3.149 Management > LLDP > LLDP Port Settings

3.11.1.3 LLDP Local Device Info

The LLDP Local Device Info page allows you to view information regarding network devices, providing that the switch has already obtained LLDP information on the devices.

To access this page, click Management > LLDP > LLDP Local Device Info.

The ensuing table for Local Device Summary settings are informational only: Chassis ID Subtype, Chassis ID, System Name, System Description, Capabilities Supported, Capabilities Enabled and Port ID Subtype.

Information Name	Information Value
Chassis ID Subtype	MAC Address
Chassis ID	00:D0:C9:F5:0F:71
System Name	Switch
System Description	switch
Capabilities Supported	Bridge
Capabilities Enabled	Bridge
Port ID Subtype	Interface name

Figure 3.150 Management > LLDP > LLDP Local Device Info

The ensuing table for Port Status settings are informational only: Port, Selected VLAN and Detail (click the radio box and click Detail to displays the details).

Port Status
Detail	Port	Selected VLAN
Og	Port1	TX & RX
Og	Port2	TX & RX
Og	Port3	TX & RX
Og	Port4	TX & RX
Og	Port5	TX & RX
Og	Port6	TX & RX
Og	Port7	TX & RX
Og	Port8	TX & RX

Figure 3.151 Management > LLDP > LLDP Local Device Info

3.11.1.4 LLDP Remote Device Info

The LLDP Remote Device Info page allows you to view information about remote devices, LLDP information must be available on the switch.
To access this page, click Management > LLDP > LLDP Remote Device Info.

Remote Device Info
Detail Delete Refresh
Sel	Local Port	Chassis ID Subtype	Chassis ID	Port ID Subtype	Port ID	System Name	Time to Live
☐	Port8	MAC address	74:D4:35:B2:EE:FA	MAC address	74:D4:35:B2:EE:FA		3338

Figure 3.152 Management > LLDP > LLDP Remote Device Info

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Detail Click to display the device details.

Delete Click to delete the selected devices.

Refresh Click to refresh the remote device information list.

3.11.1.5 LLDP Overloading

To access this page, click Management > LLDP > LLDP Overloading.

The ensuing table for LLDP Overloading settings are informational only: Port, Total (Bytes), Left to Send (Bytes), Status and Status (Mandatory TLVs, 802.3 TLVs, Optional TLVs and 802.1 TLVs).

Port	Total (Bytes)	Left to Send (Bytes)	Status	Status
				Mandatory TLVs	802.3 TLVs	Optional TLVs	802.1 TLVs
Port1	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port2	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port3	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port4	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port5	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port6	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port7	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)
Port8	21	1467	Not Overloading	21(Transmitted)

Figure 3.153 Management > LLDP > LLDP Overloading

3.11.2 SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol to facilitate the monitoring and exchange of management information between network devices. Through SNMP, the health of the network or status of a particular device can be determined.

3.11.2.1 SNMP Settings

The SNMP Settings page allows you to set the SNMP daemon state (enabled or disabled).

To access this page, click Management > SNMP > SNMP Settings.

Figure 3.154 Management > SNMP > SNMP Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

State Click Enabled or Disabled to define the SNMP daemon.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for SNMP Information settings are informational only: SNMP.

SNMP Information
Information Name	Information Value
SNMP	Enabled

Figure 3.155 Management > SNMP > SNMP Settings

3.11.2.2 SNMP Community

The SNMP Community page provides configuration options for the community.

SNMP v1 and SNMP v2c use the group name (Community Name) certification. It's role is similar to the password function. If SNMP v1 and SNMP v2c are used, you can go directly from the configuration settings to this page to configure the SNMP community.

To access this page, click Management > SNMP > SNMP Community.

Figure 3.156 Management > SNMP > SNMP Community

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Community Name	Enter a community name (up to 20 characters).
Access Right	Click the radio box to specify the access level (read only or read write)
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Community Status settings are informational only: No., Community Name, Access Right and Delete (click to delete the desired community name).

Community Status
No.	Community Name	Access Right	Action
1	public	read-only	Delete
2	private	read-write	Delete

Figure 3.157 Management > SNMP > SNMP Community

3.11.2.3 SNMPv3 EngineID

The SNMPv3 EngineID feature is used to manage an SNMP module, and uniquely identifies the SNMP entity in the management domain. The device uses an internal algorithm to generate the SNMP engine ID.

To access this page, click Management > SNMP > SNMPv3 EngineID.

Figure 3.158 Management > SNMP > SNMPv3 EngineID

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

SNMP EngineID Displays the unique SNMP engine identifier.

3.11.2.4 SNMPv3 Settings

The SNMPv3 Settings page allows you to create SNMP groups. The users have the same level of security and access control permissions as defined by the group settings.

To access this page, click Management > SNMP > SNMPv3 Settings.

Figure 3.159 Management > SNMP > SNMPv3 Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

User Name Enter a user name (up to 32 characters) to create an SNMP profile.

Access Right Click read-only or read-write to define the access right for the profile.

Encrypted Click the option to set the encrypted option for the user setting.

Auth-Protocol Click the drop-down menu to select the authentication protocol: MD5 or SHA. The field requires a user password.

MD5: specify HMAC-MD5-96 authentication level
■ SHA: specify HMAC-SHA authentication protocol

Password Enter the characters to define the password associated with the authentication protocol.

Priv-Protocol Click the drop-down menu to select a privacy protocol: none, DES, or AES. The field requires a user password.

■ None: no privacy protocol
■ DES: Data Encryption Standard
AES: Advanced Encryption Standard

Item	Description
Password Enter the characters to define the password associated with the authorization protocol.
Add	Click Add to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for User Status settings are informational only: User Name, Access Right, Auth-Protocol, Priv-Protocol and Delete (click to delete the desired user name).

User Status
User Name	Access Right	Auth-Protocol	Priv-Protocol	Action
User_Test	read-only	SHA	DES_CBC	Delete

Figure 3.160 Management > SNMP > SNMPv3 Settings

3.11.2.5 SNMP Trap

The SNMP Trap page allows you to set the IP address of the node and the SNMP credentials corresponding to the version that is included in the trap message.

To access this page, click Management > SNMP > SNMP Trap.

Figure 3.161 Management > SNMP > SNMP Trap

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item	Description
IP Address	Enter the IP address to designate the SNMP trap host.
Community Name	Click the drop-down menu to select a defined community name.
Version	Click the drop-down menu to designate the SNMP version credentials (v1 or v2c).
Add	Click Add to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Trap Host Status settings are informational only: No., IP Address, Community Name, Version and Delete (click to delete the desired IP address).

Trap Host Status
No.	IP Address	Community Name	Version	Action
1	192.168.1.1	public	v1	Delete

Figure 3.162 Management > SNMP > SNMP Trap

3.11.3 TCP Modbus

The TCP Modbus function allows for client-server communication between a switch module (server) and a device in the networking running MODBUS client software (client).

3.11.3.1 TCP Modbus Settings

The TCP Modbus Settings page allows you to configure the modbus function.

To access this page, click Management > TCP Modbus > TCP Modbus Settings.

Figure 3.163 Management > TCP Modbus > TCP Modbus Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
State	Click Disabled or Enabled to set the TCP Modbus state.
Time out Enter the value (1 to 86400) to define the timeout period between transport time.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for TCP Modbus Status settings are informational only: TCP Modbus status and TCP Modbus time out.

TCP Modbus Status
Information Name	Information Value
TCP Modbus Status	Enabled
TCP Modbus Times Out	3600

Figure 3.164 Management > TCP Modbus > TCP Modbus Settings

3.11.4 DHCP Server

The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network protocol enabling a server to automatically assign an IP address to a computer from a defined range of numbers configured for a given network.

3.11.4.1 Status Settings

The Status Settings page allows you to configure the DHCP server mode (enabled or disabled).

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Status Settings.

Figure 3.165 Management > DHCP Server > Status Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
DHCP Server	Select Enable or Disable to designate the DHCP server function type.When a new DHCP server mode is selected, the switch requires a system restart for the new mode to take effect.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
Restart Click Restart to have the switch perform a system restart function. In the event that the IP settings are changed, the DHCP server must be restarted for the IP settings to take effect.

The ensuing table for Status Information settings are informational only: DHCP Server Service.

Status Information
Information Name	Information Value
DHCP Server Service	Disabled

Figure 3.166 Management > DHCP Server > Status Settings

3.11.4.2 Global Settings

The Global Settings page allows you to configure the global settings for the DHCP function.

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Global Settings.

Figure 3.167 Management > DHCP Server > Global Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Lease Time Type in the value designating the lease time (60 - 864000) in seconds for each setting lease.
Low IP Address Type in the value designating the lowest range in the IP address pool.
High IP Address	Type in the value designating the highest range in the IP address pool.
Subnet Mask	Type in the value designating the subnet mask for the IP address pool.
Gateway	Type in the value designating the gateway for the IP address pool.
DNS	Type in the value designating the DNS for the IP address pool.
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Global Settings. The following figure displays the Global Information settings.

Information Name	Information Value
Lease time	86400 sec
Low IP Address	0.0.0.0
High IP Address	0.0.0.0
Subnet Mask	0.0.0.0
Gateway	0.0.0.0
DNS	0.0.0.0
Clear IP Pool	Clear

Figure 3.168 Management > DHCP Server > Global Settings

3.11.4.3 Port Settings

The Port Settings page allows you to configure selected ports for the DHCP function. To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Port Settings.

Figure 3.169 Management > DHCP Server > Port Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Click the drop-down menu to select a pre-defined port to configure. The sub options are designated for the selected port.

Low IP Address Type in the value designating the lowest range in the IP address pool.

The ensuing table for Port Information settings are informational only: Port, Low IP Address, High IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS. In Modify, click Edit to modify the port entry or Clear to restore the default settings.

Port Information
Port	Low IP Address	High IP Address	Subnet Mask	Gateway	DNS	Modify
Port1	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port2	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port3	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port4	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port5	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port6	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port7	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear
Port8	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	0.0.0.0	Edit Clear

Figure 3.170 Management > DHCP Server > Port Settings

3.11.4.4 VLAN Settings

The device supports clients on both physical and virtual LANs (VLANS). Through the DHCP server function, the device can assign IP configurations for the nodes on the same network.

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > VLAN Settings.

Figure 3.171 Management > DHCP Server > VLAN Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Select Click the drop-down menu to select a pre-defined port to configure. The sub options are designated for the selected port.

Low IP Address Type in the value designating the lowest range in the IP address pool.

The ensuing table for Entry Information settings are informational only: Entry, Information Name and Information Value. In Modify, click Edit to change entry or Clear to reset all information.

Figure 3.172 Management > DHCP Server > VLAN Settings

3.11.4.5 Option 82 Settings

The Option 82 Settings, also known as the DHCP relay agent information option, provide information about the network location of a DHCP client. In turn, the DHCP server uses the information to implement IP addresses or other parameters for the client.

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Option 82 Settings.

Figure 3.173 Management > DHCP Server > Option 82 Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Entry Click the drop-down menu to select an entry for the Option 82 setting.

Item Description

Circuit ID Format Click the drop-down menu to select the format of the circuit ID: string or hex.

Circuit ID Content Enter the circuit ID string on the switch on which the request was received.

Remote ID Format Click the drop-down menu to select the format of the remote ID: string or hex.

Remote ID Content Enter the remote ID string of the host.

Low IP Address Type in the value designating the lowest range in the IP address pool.

High IP Address Type in the value designating the highest range in the IP address pool.

Subnet Mask Type in the value designating the subnet mask for the IP address pool.

Gateway Type in the value designating the gateway for the IP address pool.

DNS Type in the value designating the DNS for the IP address pool.

Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Option 82 Settings. The following figure displays the Entry Information settings.

Figure 3.174 Management > DHCP Server > Option 82 Settings

3.11.4.6 Client MAC Settings

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Client MAC Settings.

Figure 3.175 Management > DHCP Server > Client MAC Settings

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Entry ID Type in the value designating the entry ID.
Client MAC Address Enter the MAC address for DHCP server.
IP Address Enter a value to specify the IP address of the interface.
Subnet Mask Enter a value to specify the IP subnet mask for the interface.
Gateway Enter a value to specify the gateway for the interface.
DNS	Enter a value to specify the DNS server for the interface.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Client MAC Information settings are informational only: Entry ID, Client MAC Address, IP Address, Subnet Mask and Modify (Click Detail to display the detail information of desired entry id or Delete to delete the desired entry id).

Figure 3.176 Management > DHCP Server > Client MAC Settings

3.11.4.7 Lease Entry

To access this page, click Management > DHCP Server > Lease Entry.

The following figure displays the Lease entry Table settings.

Figure 3.177 Management > DHCP Server > Lease Entry

3.12 Diagnostics

Through the Diagnostics function configuration of settings for the switch diagnostics is available.

3.12.1 Cable Diagnostics

The Cable Diagnostics page allows you to select the port for applying a copper test. To access this page, click Diagnostics > Cable Diagnostics.

Figure 3.178 Diagnostics > Cable Diagnostics

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Port Click the drop-down menu to select a pre-defined port for diagnostic testing. Giga ports are displayed with a channel A to D designation.
Copper Test	Click Copper Test to display the test result for the selected port.

The ensuing table for Test Result settings are informational only: Port, Channel A, Cable Length A, Channel B, Cable Length B, Channel C, Cable Length C, Channel D and Cable Length D.

Figure 3.179 Diagnostics > Cable Diagnostics

3.12.2 Ping Test

The Ping Test page allows you to configure the test log page.

To access this page, click Diagnostics > Ping Test.

Figure 3.180 Diagnostics > Ping Test

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

IP Address Enter the IP address or host name of the station to ping. The initial value is blank. The IP Address or host name you enter is not retained across a power cycle. Host names are composed of series of labels concatenated with periods. Each label must be between 1 and 63 characters long, maximum of 64 characters.

Count Enter the number of echo requests to send. The default value is 4.The value ranges from 1 to 5. The count entered is not retained across a power cycle.

Interval (in sec) Enter the interval between ping packets in seconds. The default value is 1. The value ranges from 1 to 5. The interval entered is not retained across a power cycle.

Size (in bytes) Enter the size of ping packet. The default value is 56. The value ranges from 8 to 5120. The size entered is not retained across a power cycle.

Ping Results Display the ping reply format.

Apply Click Apply to display ping result for the IP address.

3.12.3 IPv6 Ping Test

The IPv6 Ping Test page allows you to configure the Ping Test for IPv6. To access this page, click Diagnostics > IPv6 Ping Test.

Figure 3.181 Diagnostics > IPv6 Ping Test

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
IPv6 Address Enter the IP address or host name of the station you want the switch to ping. The initial value is blank. The IP Address or host name you enter is not retained across a power cycle. Host names are composed of series of labels concatenated with dots. Each label must be between 1 and 63 characters long, and the entire hostname has a maximum of 64 characters.
Count Enter the number of echo requests you want to send. The default value is 4. The value ranges from 1 to 5. The count you enter is not retained across a power cycle.
Interval (in sec) Enter the interval between ping packets in seconds. The default value is 1. The value ranges from 1 to 5. The interval you enter is not retained across a power cycle.
Size (in bytes) Enter the size of ping packet. The default value is 56. The value ranges from 8 to 5120. The size you enter is not retained across a power cycle.
Ping Results Display the reply format of ping.PING 2222::777 (2222::777): 56 data bytes--- 2222::777 ping statistics ---4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet lossOrPING 2222::717 (2222::717): 56 data bytes64 bytes from 2222::717: icmp6_seq=0 ttl=128 time=10.0 ms64 bytes from 2222::717: icmp6_seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.0 ms64 bytes from 2222::717: icmp6_seq=2 ttl=128 time=0.0 ms64 bytes from 2222::717: icmp6_seq=3 ttl=128 time=0.0 ms--- 2222::717 ping statistics ---4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet lossround-trip min/avg/max = 0.0/2.5/10.0 ms
Apply	Click Apply to display ping result for the IP address.

3.12.4 System Log

3.12.4.1 Logging Service

The Logging Service page allows you to setup the logging services feature for the system log.

To access this page, click Diagnostics > System Log > Logging Service.

Figure 3.182 Diagnostics > System Log > Logging Service

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Logging Service	Click Enabled or Disabled to set the Logging Service status.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Logging Information settings are informational only: Logging Service.

Logging Information
Information Name	Information Value
Logging Service	enabled

Figure 3.183 Diagnostics > System Log > Logging Service

3.12.4.2 Local Logging

The Local Logging page allows you to designate a local target when the severity criteria is reached.

To access this page, click Diagnostics > System Log > Local Logging.

Figure 3.184 Diagnostics > System Log > Local Logging
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Target Enter the local logging target.

Severity Click the drop-down menu to select the severity level for local log messages.

The level options are:

emerg: Indicates system is unusable. It is the highest level of severity
■ alert: Indicates action must be taken immediately
■ crit: Indicates critical conditions
■ error: Indicates error conditions
■ warning: Indicates warning conditions
■ notice: Indicates normal but significant conditions
■ info: Indicates informational messages
■ debug: Indicates debug-level messages
Apply Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.
The ensuing table for Local Logging Settings Status settings are informational only: Status, Target, Severity and Delete (click to delete the desired target).

Local Logging Setting Status
Status	Target	Severity	Action
enabled	buffered	emerg, alert, crit, error, warning, notice	Delete

Figure 3.185 Diagnostics > System Log > Local Logging

3.12.4.3 System Log Server

The System Log Server page allows you to configure the log server.

To access this page, click Diagnostics > System Log > System Log Server.

Figure 3.186 Diagnostics > System Log > System Log Server

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Server Address	Enter the IP address of the log server.
Server Port	Enter the Udp port number of the log server.
Severity	Click the drop-down menu to select the severity level for local log messages. The default is emerg.The level options are:■ emerg: Indicates system is unusable. It is the highest level of severity■ alert: Indicates action must be taken immediately■ crit: Indicates critical conditions■ error: Indicates error conditions■ warning: Indicates warning conditions■ notice: Indicates normal but significant conditions■ info: Indicates informational messages■ debug: Indicates debug-level messages
Facility	Click the drop-down menu to select facility to which the message refers.
Apply	Click Apply to save the values and update the screen.

The ensuing table for Remote Logging Setting Status settings are informational only: Status, Server Info, Severity, Facility and Delete (click to delete the desired server address).

Remote Logging Setting Status
Status	Server Info	Severity	Facility	Action

Figure 3.187 Diagnostics > System Log > System Log Server

3.13 Tools

3.13.1 IXM

The IXM tool is an industrial Ethernet switch solution to help the users deploy industrial Ethernet switch hardware by allowing users with multiple, managed Ethernet switches in the field to eliminate the need to individually connect to each device to configure it.

To access this page, click Tools > IXM.

Figure 3.188 Tools > IXM

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description
Search Field Enter criteria to search the IXM information.
# Displays the reference to the device number.
Device Name Displays the device name.
Device Model Displays the device model type.
Category Displays the device's category type.
IP Address Displays the device's IP address.
MAC Address Displays the device's IP MAC address.
Firmware Version	Displays the device's firmware version.
System Indicator	Click to view the selected device configuration information.
Previous	Click Previous to back to previous page.
Next Click Next to go to next page.

3.13.2 Backup Manager

The Backup Manager page allows you to configure a remote TFTP sever or host file system in order to backup the firmware image or configuration file.

To access this page, click Tools > Backup Manager.

Figure 3.189 Tools > Backup Manager

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Backup Method Click the drop-down menu to select the backup method: TFTP or HTTP.

Server IP Enter the IP address of the backup server.

Backup Type Click a type to define the backup method: image: running configuration, startup configuration, flash log, or buffered log.

Image Click the format for the image type: 7710E_2C_1_00_13.bix (Active) or vmlinux.bix (backup).

Backup Click Backup to backup the settings.

3.13.3 Upgrade Manager

The Upgrade Manager page allows you to configure a remote TFTP sever or host file system in order to upload firmware upgrade images or configuration files.

To access this page, click Tools > Upgrade Manager.

Figure 3.190 Tools > Upgrade Manager

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Upgrade Method Click the drop-down menu to select the upgrade method: TFTP or HTTP.

Server IP Enter the IP address of the upgrade server.

File Name Enter the file name of the new firmware version.

Upgrade Type Click a type to define the upgrade method: image, startup configuration, or running configuration.

Image Click the format for the image type: 7710E_2C_1_00_13.bix (Active) or vmlinux.bix (backup).

Upgrade Click Upgrade to upgrade to the current version.

3.13.4 Dual Image

The Dual Image page allows you to setup an active and backup partitions for firmware image redundancy.

To access this page, click Tools > Dual Image.

Figure 3.191 Tools > Dual Image
The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

Active Image Click the format for the image type: Partition0 (Active) or Partition1 (backup).
Save Click Save to save and keep the new settings.
The ensuing table for Image Information 0/1 settings are informational only: Flash Partition, Image Name, Image Size and Created Time.

EKi-5728-MB_Image0.hex	Active
Flash Partition	0
Image Name	EKI-5728-MB_Image0.hex
Image Version	3.00.02
Image Size	7167936 Bytes

Figure 3.192 Tools > Dual Image

3.13.5 Save Configuration

To access this page, click Tools > Save Configuration.

Click Save Configuration to FLASH to have configuration changes you have made to be saved across a system reboot. All changes submitted since the previous save or system reboot will be retained by the switch.

3.13.6 User Account

The User Account page allows you to setup a user and the related parameters. To access this page, click Tools > User Account.

Figure 3.193 Tools > User Account

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

User Name Enter the name of the new user entry.
Password Type	Click the drop-down menu to define the type of password: Clear Text or No Password.
Password Enter the character set for the define password type.
Retype Password Retype the password entry to confirm the profile password.
Privilege Type Click the drop-down menu to designate privilege authority for the user entry: Admin or User.
Apply Click Apply to create a new user account.

The ensuing table for Local Users settings are informational only: User Name, Password Type, Privilege Type and Delete (click to delete the desired user account).

3.13.7 Wrong Password

The Wrong Password feature allows you to set the policy to manage wrong password entry attempts.

To access this page, click Tools > Wrong Password.

Figure 3.194 Tools > Wrong Password

The following table describes the items in the previous figure.

Item Description

State	Click to enable (default) or disable the feature.
Retry Time	Enter the threshold for the number of retry attempts (3 - 15).
Block Time	Enter the period of time in minutes (5 - 30) an account is locked out after the retry attempt threshold is surpassed.

Apply Click Apply to create a new user account.

The ensuing table for Wrong Password Information is informational only: Information Name and Information Values.

Information Name	Information Value
State	Disabled
Retry Time	5
Block Time	10 minutes

Figure 3.195 Tools > Wrong Password

3.13.8 Reset System

To access this page, click Tools > Reset System.

Click Restore to have all configuration parameters reset to their factory default values. All changes that have been made will be lost, even if you have issued a save.

Reset settings take effect after a system reboot.

3.13.9 Reboot Device

To access this page, click Tools > Reboot Device.

Click Reboot to reboot the switch. Any configuration changes you have made since the last time you issued a save will be lost.

Appendix

A

Troubleshooting

A.1 Troubleshooting

• Verify that the right power cord/adapter (DC 12-48V) is being used; please don't use a power adapter with a DC output higher than 48V, or the device may be damaged.
  Select the proper UTP/STP cable to construct the user network. Use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections that depend on the connector type the switch equipped: 100R Category 3, 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps connections, 100R Category 5 cable for 100Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
  R = replacement letter for Ohm symbol.

Diagnosing LED Indicators: To assist in identifying problems, the switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators, which describe common problems the user may encounter, so the user can be guided towards possible solutions.

If the power indicator does not light on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with power cord. Check for loose power connections, power losses or surges, at the power outlet. If you still cannot resolve the problem, contact a local dealer for assistance.

If the LED indicators are normal and the connected cables are correct but the packets still cannot be transmitted, please check the user system's Ethernet device configuration or status.

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