550/551R - Microphone MXL - Free user manual and instructions
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| Product Type | Large-diaphragm condenser microphone |
| Polar Pattern | Cardioid |
| Frequency Response | 30 Hz - 20 kHz |
| Impedance | 200 ohms |
| Sensitivity | -35 dB re 1V/Pa |
| Maximum SPL | 130 dB |
| Power Requirement | 48V phantom power |
| Connector | XLR (3-pin) |
| Dimensions (Diameter) | 50 mm (2 in) |
| Dimensions (Length) | 188 mm (7.4 in) |
| Weight | 450 g (15.9 oz) |
| Diaphragm Size | 1.1 in (28 mm) |
| Self Noise | 20 dB (A-weighted) |
| Signal-to-Noise Ratio | 74 dB |
| Included Accessories | Shock mount, metal carrying case, foam windscreen |
| Maintenance & Cleaning | Wipe with a dry, lint-free cloth; store in case when not in use |
| Safety Instructions | Keep away from moisture and extreme temperatures; use only with phantom power supplies |
| Spare Parts & Repairability | Contact MXL authorized service centers; no user-serviceable parts inside |
| Warranty | 1-year limited warranty |
Frequently Asked Questions - 550/551R MXL
Does the MXL 550/551R require phantom power?
Yes, the MXL 550/551R is a condenser microphone and requires 48V phantom power from your audio interface or mixer to operate.
What is the polar pattern of this microphone?
The MXL 550/551R features a cardioid polar pattern, which picks up sound from the front and rejects background noise from the sides and rear.
Can I use the MXL 550 for recording vocals and instruments?
Yes, its large-diaphragm design makes it suitable for vocals, acoustic guitars, pianos, and other studio applications.
What type of cable does the microphone need?
It uses a standard XLR (3-pin) male connector, so an XLR cable is required. Balanced cables are recommended to reduce noise.
Is the MXL 550/551R a matched pair?
The 550 is a single microphone, while the 551R model typically denotes a matched pair of 550 microphones for stereo recording.
Does it come with a shock mount?
Yes, the microphone includes a metal shock mount to reduce vibrations and handling noise.
How do I clean the microphone?
Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the exterior. For the grille, gently remove dust with a brush. Avoid liquids and always store in the provided case.
What is the maximum SPL this microphone can handle?
The maximum SPL is 130 dB, making it capable of recording loud sources like drums and guitar amps without distortion.
Does the MXL 550/551R come with a warranty?
Yes, it is covered by a 1-year limited warranty against defects in materials and workmanship.
Can I use a pop filter with this microphone?
Yes, a standard pop filter can be attached to the included shock mount to reduce plosive sounds when recording vocals.
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