Festo VPPI - Pressure regulator

VPPI - Pressure regulator Festo - Free user manual and instructions

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Product TypePressure Regulator with Filter
ManufacturerFesto
ModelVPPI
Operating Pressure0.5 to 12 bar
Max. Inlet Pressure15 bar
Temperature Range-10°C to +60°C
FluidCompressed air, inert gases
Port SizeG1/4, G1/2, G3/4 (depending on variant)
Filter Element5 µm or 40 µm (depending on variant)
Drain TypeManual or semi-automatic
AdjustmentKnob with lock nut
Gauge PortIntegrated (optional gauge)
MaterialsDie-cast aluminium, polyamide, NBR
Weight0.3 to 1.2 kg (depending on size)
Dimensions (W x H x D)Approx. 80 x 160 x 60 mm (G1/2 variant)
MountingInline, bracket mounting possible
Protection ClassIP40
StandardsISO 8573-1, Directive 2014/68/EU
Maintenance IntervalEvery 6 months or as needed
Spare PartsFilter elements, seals, drain kits available

Frequently Asked Questions - VPPI Festo

What is the maximum inlet pressure for the VPPI?
The maximum inlet pressure is 15 bar.
How do I adjust the output pressure?
Turn the adjustment knob clockwise to increase pressure or counterclockwise to decrease. Lock the setting with the lock nut.
Can I use the VPPI with other fluids besides compressed air?
The VPPI is designed for compressed air and inert gases. For other fluids, consult Festo.
How do I replace the filter element?
Depressurize the system, unscrew the filter bowl, remove the old element, and insert a new one. Tighten the bowl securely.
What size is the filter element?
The filter element is available in 5 µm and 40 µm grades. Check the variant label.
How do I drain accumulated condensate?
For manual drain: pull the drain ring at the bottom of the filter bowl. For semi-automatic: the drain opens automatically when the system is depressurized.
What torque should be used for the connections?
For G1/4 connections, tighten to 15-20 Nm; for G1/2, use 30-40 Nm. Do not overtighten.
What is the operating temperature range?
The VPPI can operate between -10°C and +60°C.
Where can I find spare parts?
Spare parts such as filter elements, seals, and drain kits are available from Festo or authorized distributors. Use the model number for ordering.
How often should I perform maintenance?
Inspect the filter bowl and drain every 6 months. Replace the filter element annually or when pressure drop becomes excessive.

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USER MANUAL VPPI Festo

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with ports and mounting holes (no text or symbols)

FESTO

Operating instruction

Translation of the original instructions

Table of contents

1 About this document.... 4

1.1 Applicable documents....4
1.2 Product labelling.... 4

2 Safety....4

2.1 Safety instructions....4
2.2 Intended use.... 4
2.3 Training of qualified personnel....4
2.4 UL approvals....5

3 Additional information....5

4 Product overview....6

4.1 Product design....6
4.2 Function.... 6

5 Assembly....6

5.1 Preparation....6
5.2 Assembling....7

5.2.1 Creating pressure zones....7
5.2.2 Linkage of valves....7

5.3 Mounting....8

5.3.1 Mounting via bottom of valve....8
5.3.2 Mounting via valve side surface....9
5.3.3 Mounting on H-rail.... 9

5.4 Fitting....9

6 Installation....9

6.1 Installation, pneumatic....9
6.2 Electrical installation....10

7 Commissioning.... 10

8 Parameterisation.... 10

8.1 Function of the Operating Buttons.... 11
8.2 Menu Levels.... 11
8.3 Contents of the menu.... 12

9 Malfunctions....18

9.1 Diagnostics.... 18
9.2 Fault clearance....19

10 Disassembly.... 20

11 Technical data....20

11.1 Technical data, general.... 20
11.2 Technical data, pneumatic.... 25
11.3 Technical data, electrical....25
11.4 Technical data for UL certification.... 26

1 About this document

1.1 Applicable documents

Document Product Content
Test report1)Proportional-pressure regulator VPPI-...-T Determined accuracies

1) Only if the test report was selected in the configurator when ordering the product. Available in the Support Portal by entering the product key.

Tab. 1: Applicable documents

i
All available documents for the product → www.festo.com/sp.

1.2 Product labelling

Symbol Meaning
Warning!Damage to the product can result in mechanical, electrical or thermal hazards.Protect the product from mechanical impact.

Tab. 2: Warning symbol

2 Safety

2.1 Safety instructions

  • Only use the product in its original condition without unauthorised modifications.
  • Only use the product if it is in perfect technical condition.
    -Take into account the ambient conditions at the location of use.
  • Before working on the product, switch off the power supply and secure it against being switched on again.
  • The product may generate high frequency interference, which may require interference suppression measures in residential areas.
  • If the ‘Custom’ parameter set is selected, pressure may briefly rise up to the supply pressures at the working port. This is independent of any set limit values ‘Pressure min’/‘Pressure max’.

2.2 Intended use

The proportional-pressure regulator controls the pressure proportionally to a specified setpoint value. The product is intended for use in industrial environments.

2.3 Training of qualified personnel

Work on the product may only be carried out by qualified personnel who can evaluate the work and detect dangers. The qualified personnel have skills and experience in dealing with electropneumatic (open-loop) control technology.

2.4 UL approvals

In combination with the UL inspection mark on the product, the information in this section must also be observed in order to comply with the certification conditions of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) for USA and Canada.

UL approval information
Product category code QUYX7 (Canada)QUYX (USA)
File number E322346
Considered standards UL 61010CSA C22.2 NO. 61010-1-12, 3rd Ed.
UL markFesto VPPI - UL approvals - 1

Tab. 3: UL approval information

  • Technical data for the product may have different values in other documents. The technical data in this document will always have priority for the UL-certified products.
  • The unit must be powered by a power source that fulfils the requirements of an energy-limited circuit in accordance with IEC/EN/UL/CSA 61010-1 or a power source with limited power (LPS) in accordance with IEC/EN/UL/CSA 60950-1 or IEC/EN/UL/CSA 62368-1 or a Class 2 circuit in accordance with NEC or CEC.

3 Additional information

-Contact the regional Festo contact if you have technical problems www.festo.com.

-Accessories and spare parts → www.festo.com/catalogue.

4 Product overview

4.1 Product design

Technical diagram of a mechanical device with numbered parts labeled 1 through 6

1 Display
2 Operating buttons Display menu
3 Plug M12
4 Working air port (2)
5 Exhaust air port (3)
6 Compressed air port (1)

Fig. 1: Product design

4.2 Function

A built-in pressure sensor records the pressure at the working port and compares this value with the setpoint value. In the event of deviations between the setpoint value and actual value, the valve regulates until the outlet pressure has reached the setpoint value.

VPPI -...- 3 -...Working pressure (2) blocked, normally closedVPPI -...- 4 -...Working pressure (2) is exhausted to the pressure at the exhaust pressure (3), normally open

Tab. 4: Pneumatic circuit symbol

5 Assembly

5.1 Preparation

  • Make sure there is sufficient space for the connecting cable and tubing connections.
    -Place the valve as close to the consumer as possible.
    -Remove the plug screw and sealant from the duct (1).

5.2 Assembling

5.2.1 Creating pressure zones

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For separating pressure zones, connect the compressed air supply to both ends of the valve manifold.

For pressure zone separation, the plug screw can be left in duct (1) of the valve. Plug screws for duct (1) can also be ordered as accessories (VAME-P18-BP-G18-P5) → www.festo.com/catalogue.

- Screw the plug screw into the duct (1) of the selected valve. Screw in the plug screw until it is flush with the surrounding surface.

Festo VPPI - Creating pressure zones - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with ports and control panel (no text or symbols)

5.2.2 Linkage of valves

Up to 5 valves can be linked. The connecting kit VAME-P18-K-P5 is required for linking

→ www.festo.com/catalogue.

The connecting kit consists of 2 square nuts, 2 socket head screws and an O-ring.

  1. Remove the plug screw and sealing material from the duct (1).

  2. Insert the O-ring into the duct (1) between 2 valves.

Festo VPPI - Linkage of valves - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with ports and control panel (no text or symbols)

Assembly

  1. Connect the valves on the underside using socket head screws and square nuts. Tightening torque: 1.2 ± 0.2 Nm

Festo VPPI - Assembly - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical component with internal cavities and mounting holes (no text or symbols)
  1. Connect valves at the rear using socket head screws and square nuts. Tightening torque: 1.2 ± 0.2 Nm

Festo VPPI - Assembly - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a multi-level industrial machine or storage unit with internal components, showing structural details and mounting brackets (no text or symbols present)

5.3 Mounting

5.3.1 Mounting via bottom of valve

Festo VPPI - Mounting - 1

natural_image Technical line drawings of two mechanical components with internal cavities and mounting holes (no text or symbols)

Fig. 2: Mounting via bottom of valve with M4 screws/M4 screws and square nuts

Installation

5.3.2 Mounting via valve side surface

Festo VPPI - Mounting via valve side surface - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device housing with internal components (no text or symbols)

Festo VPPI - Mounting via valve side surface - 2

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with internal components and mounting holes (no text or symbols)

Fig. 3: Mounting via side with internal M4 screws/M4 through screws

5.3.3 Mounting on H-rail

Festo VPPI - Mounting on H-rail - 1

natural_image Technical line drawing of a mechanical device with internal components and mounting holes (no text or symbols)

Fig. 4: Individual valve

5.4 Fitting

6 Installation

6.1 Installation, pneumatic

Valves for standard operation

  1. Attach the tubing to the ports:

-Compressed air (1)

- Working air (2)

  1. Fit a silencer at the exhaust pressure (3) or install ducted exhaust air.

Valves VPPI-...-1V...H-... for vacuum operation or combined vacuum and standard operation

  1. Attach the tubing to the ports:

  2. Vacuum (3)

  3. Working air (2)

  4. Connect a compressed air supply to port (1) or mount a silencer to protect the valve from coarse dirt particles.

6.2 Electrical installation

Festo VPPI - Electrical installation - 1

WARNING

Risk of injury due to electric shock.

  • For the electric power supply, use SELV or PELV circuits that guarantee a reliable electric disconnection from the mains network.
  • Observe IEC 60204-1/EN 60204-1.

  • If a screened cable is used: earth the screen at the cable end away from the valve.

  • Do not crush, kink or stretch electrical connecting cables during installation.
  • Tighten the electrical connecting cable on the M12 plug. Tightening torque: maximum 0.3 Nm
Connection Pin Assignment Wire colour1)(NEBU-M12...)
Festo VPPI - Risk of injury due to electric shock. - 11 + 24 V DC + 24 V DC BN
2 Setpoint value (-) DI1 WH
3 GND GND BU
4 Setpoint value (+)/PWM DIO BK
5 Actual value output- based on pin 2 "set-point value (-)" for type VPPI-...-V...- based on pin 3 "GND" for VPPI-...-A...DI2 GY

1) Colour code in accordance with IEC 60757:1983-01

Tab. 5: Pin allocation for M12 plug, 5-pin

7 Commissioning

Requirements:

-The valve is mounted.

- The pneumatic and electrical installation is complete and tested.

  1. Check operating conditions and critical limits 11 Technical data.
  2. Switch on the power supply.
  3. Switch on the compressed air supply.
  4. Parameterise valve.

8 Parameterisation

The valve can be parameterised in the display menu using the 3 operating buttons.

8.1 Function of the Operating Buttons

The basic functions of the operating buttons are:

Press Middle Button:

  • Navigate one menu level deeper.
  • Accept edited value.

Hold Middle Button for 3 s (or No Button Press for More than 60 s):

- From any menu level back to the start screen (if a value is currently being edited, it is not accepted).

Press Left / Right Button:

- Navigate within a menu level.

Navigate to the Menu Item 'Exit' with the Left or Right Pushbutton and Confirm with the Middle Pushbutton:

- Navigate one menu level higher.

8.2 Menu Levels

Festo VPPI - Menu Levels - 1

flowchart
graph TD
    A["Input"] --> B["Exit"]
    B --> C["Input max 9.500 V"]
    C --> D["Edit Parameter Input max 9.500 V"]
    D --> E["Output"]
    F["VFP1 Small mode Pressure (kW) 4.580 Setpoint: 4.61"] --> G["Menu"]
    G --> H["Input"]
    H --> I["Set"]
    I --> J["Menu"]
    J --> K["Exit"]
    K --> L["Output"]
    M["Edit Parameter Input type Analog"] --> N["Input type Digital"]
    N --> O["Output"]
    P["Edit Parameter Input type Analog"] --> Q["Output"]
    Q --> R["Output"]
    S["Input"] --> T["Set"]
    T --> U["Input"]
    U --> V["Set"]
    V --> W["Input"]
    X["Input"] --> Y["Set"]
    Y --> Z["Input"]
    Z --> AA["Set"]
    AA --> AB["Input"]
    AC["Input"] --> AD["Set"]
    AD --> AE["Input"]
    AE --> AF["Set"]
    AF --> AG["Input"]

Fig. 5: Menu levels (excerpt)

8.3 Contents of the menu

Menu level 1 'Input'

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Input type’ ‘Analog’/‘Digital’ Appears only for voltage variants. ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’ is for current variants.-‘Analog’: an analogue voltage/current value via setpoint value (+) and setpoint value (-) determines the setpoint pressure.-‘Digital’: one of 8 setpoint values is specified via three digital 24 V inputs. The three inputs are interpreted as a binary number with 3 bits.The allocation is as follows:- Setpoint value (+): DI0 or least significant bit-Setpoint value (-): DI1-Actual value output: DI2 or most significant bitThe value 000 means 0 bar and cannot be edited; the remaining 7 values can be set in ‘Input values’. There is no actual value output in this mode.
‘Input unit’ [V/mA]/[bar/kPa/psi]/%Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’.Determines the unit in which the setpoint value is displayed on the main screen.
‘Input max’ e.g. 5 V Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’.upper limit of the analogue setpoint value range
‘Input min’ e.g. 0 V Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’.lower limit of the analogue setpoint value range
‘Ramp-up-time’ ‘Off’/X msX=75/125/250/500/750/1000/1500/2000Setpoint jumps upwards are filtered with a low-pass filter. The set value is the time constant (tau) in milliseconds.
‘Ramp-down-time’ ‘Off’/X msX=75/125/250/500/750/1000/1500/2000‘Force input’ e.g. 50%Setpoint jumps downwards are filtered with a low-pass filter. The set value is the time constant (tau) in milliseconds.Exception: with variants VPPI-...-...L...H-... exhausting to 0 bar is always run as quickly as possible. If deceleration is desired, the pressure must first be exhausted to a pressure of ≥ 1% FS.With this, a setpoint value between 0 ... 100 % of the parameterised pressure range can be specified directly via the menu. During this specification, the setpoint input is ignored.
‘Exit’ --

Tab. 6: "Input"

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The ‘Input values’ menu option only appears if ‘Input type’ = ‘Digital’ has been selected.

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Value 001’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 001
‘Value 010’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 010
‘Value 011’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 011
‘Value 100’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 100
‘Value 101’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 101
‘Value 110’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 110
‘Value 111’ e.g. 6 barSetpoint value, if value of the digital inputs = 111
‘Exit’ --

Tab. 7: "Input values"

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One of 8 setpoint values is specified via three digital 24 V inputs. The three inputs are interpreted as a binary number with 3 bits.

The allocation is as follows:

  • Setpoint value (+): DIO or least significant bit
  • Setpoint value (-): D11
    • Actual value output: D12 or most significant bit
    The value 000 means 0 bar, the remaining 7 values can be set in 'Input values'.

i

The 'Output' menu option only appears if 'Input type' = 'Analog' has been selected.

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Output type’ ‘Analog’/‘Digital’ Appears only for voltage variants. ‘Output type’ = ‘Analog’ is for current variants.-‘Analog’: the current actual pressure is output as an analogue voltage/current value via the actual value output.- ‘Digital’: a digital 24 V signal is output via the actual value output, which switches as soon as the actual value is within the parameterised limits.
‘Output max’ e.g. 5 V Appears only if ‘Output type’ = ‘Analog’.Upper limit of the electrical actual value output in analogue mode
‘Output min’ e.g. 0 V Appears only if ‘Output type’ = ‘Analog’.Lower limit of the electrical actual value output in analogue mode
‘Digital out’ ‘High OK’/‘Low OK’ Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Digital’.Switchover of the meaning of high or low signal at the digital output:-‘High OK’: High is output if the actual value lies within the parameterised limits.-‘Low OK’: Low is output if the actual value lies within the parameterised limits.
‘Hysteresis +/-’ e.g. 0.200 bar Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Digital’Setting of the limits for the digital output. The set value corresponds to the maximum deviation from the setpoint value, which is evaluated as OK for the digital output.
‘Output delay’ e.g. 100 ms Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Digital’Delayed output of edge changes at the actual value output in order to filter short status changes (e.g. with setpoint value jumps). Shorter pulses than defined in ‘Output delay’ are not output.
‘Exit’--

Tab. 8: "Output"

Menu level 1'Pressure'

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Pressure unit’ bar/kPa/psi Pressure unit in which all pressures are displayed.
‘Pressure max’ e.g. 5bar Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’.Upper limit of the pressure regulation range
‘Pressure min’ e.g. 1bar Appears only if ‘Input type’ = ‘Analog’.Lower limit of the pressure regulation range
‘Exit’ --

Tab. 9: "Pressure"

Menu level 1'Parameters'

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Parameter set’ Settingg of the control response
‘Small’- ‘Small’: default set for all applications. Optimised for closed volumes of 100 ml to approx. 750 ml. For larger volumes, ‘Small’ results in a softer con-trol response than ‘Large’. For applications with flow rate ‘Small’ is only suitable to a limited extent (< 100 l/min)
‘Large’- ‘Large’: optimised for closed volumes (≥ 750 ml on 1 m tubing, ∅ 8 mm). Faster regulation of pres-sure jumps.
‘Flow’- ‘Flow’: designed for flow rate applications. Softer control response due to greater hysteresis. Can also be used for closed volumes.
‘Custom’- ‘Custom’: individual adaptation to higher volumes or applications with longer/thinner tubing or con-strictions within the application.
‘Reference run’ ‘Start’Appears only if ‘Paramet er set’ = ‘Custom’ → Run-ning homing.
‘Tune pres incr’ e.g. 5200 ‘Tuning pressure increase’ appears only if ‘Parameter set’ = ‘Custom’. Setting of the tuning parameter for pressure jumps upwards.
‘Tune pres decr’ e.g.5600 ‘Tuning pressure decrease’ appears only if ‘Parameter set’ = ‘Custom’.Setting of the tuning parameter for pressure jumps downwards.
‘Exit’ --

If the ‘Custom’ parameter set is selected, brief pressure rises up to the input pressure are possible at the working port. This is independent of any set limit values ('Pressure min'/'Pressure max'). The complete input pressure or the vacuum present at the exhaust port can be present at the working port during the regulation process and during homing.

If the application and the tuning parameters do not match, an uncontrolled response is possible (continuous oscillation, continuous maximum or minimum pressure at the working port). If the application is changed, the tuning parameters must be adjusted.

The ‘Custom’ parameter set permits individual adjustment/optimisation of the control response for an application. This adjustment enables greater pressure dynamics in the face of a constriction compared to a standard controller. This considerably reduces settling times for pressure jumps. The two required model parameters (‘Tuning increase’/‘Tuning decrease’) can be determined automatically via homing. The determined model parameters can also be adjusted manually at the port at any time. Free input of the two model parameters without homing is also possible.

Festo VPPI - Menu level 1'Output' - 1

line | t | p (Line 1) | p (Line 2) | p (Line 3) | | ---- | ---------- | ---------- | ---------- | | Low | Low | Low | Low | | Mid | High | Medium | Low | | High | High | High | Medium |

Fig. 6: Pressure jump in standard controller (basic representation)

1 Target pressure
2 Valve pressure at the working port
3 Pressure in the working volume

Parameterisation

Festo VPPI - Parameterisation - 1

line | t | p | | ---- | ----- | | 0 | 0 | | 0.5 | Low | | 1 | Peak | | 2 | Peak | | 3 | Stable | | High | Stable | | Low | Low | | High | Stable |

1 Target pressure
2 Valve pressure at the working port
3 Pressure in the working volume

Fig. 7: Pressure jump preset "Custom" (basic representation)

Running homing

  1. Connect application (connected volumes, tubing, air consumption and supply pressure must correspond to the working conditions).
  2. Activate 'Custom' parameter set.
  3. Select 'Reference run' menu option.

A warning appears.

  1. Confirm warning with the middle button.
  2. Use the arrow keys to change from the 'Cancel' menu option to the 'Start' menu option and confirm with the middle pushbutton.

Homing is started.

  1. Wait until 'Successful' or 'Failed' is displayed.

Homing typically takes 30 ... 40 s.

The ‘Successful’ result indicates that homing has automatically determined tuning parameters. The ‘Failed’ result indicates that homing has failed.

Possible causes of a failed homing ('Failed'):

-Lack of supply pressure (working pressure does not reach 'Pressure max'.)

-application too fast (no bottleneck)

- extremely slow application (very large volume, very long tubing)

In these cases, the ‘Custom’ parameter set can be used by manually entering the ‘Tune pres incr’/‘Tune pres decr’ parameters.

i

Manual adjustment/free input of the tuning parameters:

The physical meaning of ‘Tune pres incr’/‘Tune pres decr’ corresponds to that of a master value for the pressurisation or exhaust process. If the tuning parameter is increased, the control response is softened. If the tuning parameter is reduced, the control response becomes more aggressive.

Menu level 1'Display'

Menu option ContentDescription
‘Pin code’ 0000 ... 9999 Protect device againstaccidental parameter changes.Pin 0000 switches off pin sensing.
‘Sleep timeout’ ‘Off’/X s, X minX=5/10/20/40 s1/3/5 minX s, X minX=5/10/20/40 s1/3/5 minDeactivation/activation of sleep mode.If there is no key input in the set time, the valve switches from the main screen to sleep mode, whereby reduced information is displayed on a dark-ened screen. This setting has no influence on the pressure regulation function.
‘Rotate’ ‘Off’/90°/180°/-90° Rotates the entireRotates the entiredisplay on the screen for operation when the installation is rotated.
‘Graph’ ‘Accuracy Graph’/‘Full-scale Graph’‘Full-scale Graph’Displays a deviation graph or a full-scale graph on the main screen.
‘Main value’ ‘Pressure’/‘Setpoint’ Highlights either the actual value or the setpoint value on the main screen.either the actual value or the setpoint value on the main screen.
‘Exit’--

Tab. 11: "Display"

9 Malfunctions

9.1 Diagnostics

Error text in the displayFault descriptionRemedy
‘Overheat’Working temperature is too high. Valve is in temperature shut-off.Switch off the valve, let it cool down and restart. Reduce ambient temperature or temperature of medium.
‘Cable break’Cable break setpoint inputCheck connection to setpoint generator.Replace electrical connecting cable.
‘Oscillation’Continuous vibration detected.Select another parameter set for application.
‘No air supply’No input pressure p1.Setpoint value not reached.Increase input pressure p1.Maintain permissible maximum operating pressure → 11 Technical data.
‘DC-supply low’Supply voltage is too low.Increase supply voltage.
Error text in the display Fault description Remedy
‘DC-supply high’ Supply voltage is too high. Reduce supply voltage.
‘Heat protection’ Temperature critical, power reduction active.Reduce ambient temperature or temperature of medium. Ensure sufficient compressed air supply.
‘High deviation’ Setpoint value not reached.Input pressure p1 is too low.Air consumption at the working port is too high.Increase input pressure p1.Maintain permissible maximum operating pressure → 11 Tech-nical data.
‘Setpoint high’ Analogue setpoint value is too high.Correct setpoint value.

Tab. 12: Error text in the display

9.2 Fault clearance

Fault description Cause Remedy
Valve does not respond. Operatingvoltage not applied. Check the operation voltage connection.
No setpoint voltage. Check the controller and connection.
Working temperature is too high. Valve is in temperature shut-off.Switch off the valve, let it cool down and restart. Reduce ambient temperature and / or temperature of medium.
Valve normally open: The working pressure at (2) falls to the level at (3) (ambient pressure or vacuum).Cable break setpoint input Check connection to setpoint generator. Replace electrical connecting cable.
Valve normally closed: The working pressure at (2) deviates upwards or downwards from the setpoint value (working pressure is neither pressurised nor exhausted).Cable break setpoint input Check connection to setpoint generator. Replace electrical connecting cable.
Setpoint value not reached. Inputpressure at (1) is too low. Increase input pressure at (1). Maintain permissible maximum operating pressure → 11 Technical data.

Tab. 13: Fault clearance

10 Disassembly

  1. Specify setpoint value 0 bar (0 MPa).
  2. Switch off compressed air supply.
  3. Switch off operating voltage.
  4. Remove electrical connecting cables.
  5. Remove compressed air lines.
  6. Dismantle the product.

11 Technical data

11.1 Technical data, general

VPPI-...-A4/V1-S1

Certificates, declaration of conformity→ www.festo.com/sp
Valve function 3-way proportional-pressure regulator
Mounting position Any
Product weight [g] 370
Ambient temperature [°C] 0 ...+ 50
Storage temperature [°C] -20 ... +70
Temperature of medium [°C] 0 ...+ 50
Degree of protection IP65Not applicable to UL
Operating medium Compressed air to ISO8573-1:2010 [7:4:4]
Inert gases
Information on the operating mediumLubricated operation not possible
Climate class in accordance with EN 607213k3
Nominal operating altitude < 3000 m above MSL
Materials
SealsHNBR
HousingPA-reinforced

Tab. 14: Technical data, general

Vibration resistance/shock resistance (in accordance with IEC 60068)

Vibration resistance in accordance with IEC 60068-2-6Single valve mounted with screws: SL2
Single valve mounted on H-rail: SG1
Linkage of a maximum of 3 valves: SG2
Linkage of a maximum of 5 valves: SG1
Shock resistance in accordance with IEC 60068-2-27Single valve mounted with screws: SL2
Single valve on H-rail: SL1
Linkage of a maximum of 3 valves with side screw mounting: SG2
Linkage of a maximum of 5 valves with side screw mounting: SG1

Tab. 15: Operating conditions and ambient conditions

Type of severity level (SL)
Vibration load
Frequency range [Hz] Acceleration[m/s 2] Deflection [mm]
SL1 SL2 SL1 SG2SL1 SL2
2 ... 82 ... 8--±3.5±3.5
8 ... 27 8 ... 2710 10 --
27 ... 5827 ... 60--±0.15±0.35
58 ... 160 60 ...160 20 50 --
160 ... 200 160... 200 10 10 --
Shock load
Acceleration [m/s2] Duration [ms]Shocks per direction
SL1 SL2 SL1 SL2SL1 SL2
±150±300111155
Continuous shock load
Acceleration [m/s2] Duration [ms]Shocks per direction
±15061000

Tab. 16: Type of severity level (SL)

Cable break detection

Values for 'Input min' > 500 mV or > 2 mA activate the internal sensors for cable break detection. The sensor detects a cable break at voltages of < 500 mV or at currents of < 2 mA.

Cable break detection

Valve variant Default value‘Input min’, adjustableCable break detection
VPPI-...-A4-... < 2 mA Cablele break detection inactive.
≥ 2 mA Cable break detection active. At analogue input values below 2 mA the ‘Cable break’ error is displayed and the valve moves to the normal position.
VPPI-...-V1-... < 500 mV CableCable break detection inactive.
≥ 500 mV Cable break detection active. At analogue input values below 500 mV the ‘Cable break’ error is displayed and the valve moves to the normal position.

Tab. 17: Cable break detection

Zero point suppression

Valve variant ‘Pressure min’ menu settingResponse with < 0.7% Full scale setpoint value
VPPI-...-...L...H-... 0 MPa Exhaust to 0 bar and keep the exhaust open.
> 0 MPa Active control on ‘Pressure min’.
VPPI-...-1V1H-... -0.1 MPa Valve moves to normal position.
> -0.1 MPA Active control on ‘Pressure min’.
VPPI-...-1V0H-... – Active control on ‘Pressure max’.

Tab. 18: Zero point suppression

Setpoint values < 0.7% Full scale above the minimum input value ('Input min') are interpreted as the lowest input value in order to suppress noise at the input signal → Fig. 8. Depending on the valve variant and the minimum input pressure, there may be a special response in this area → Tab. 18 Zero point suppression.

Technical data

Festo VPPI - Technical data - 1

line | Input | p | |-------|----| | 1 | 3 | | 2 | 4 |

1 Minimum input value + 0.7% FS
2 Minimum input value
3 Minimum pressure/vacuum
4 Zero point suppression

Fig. 8: Zero point suppression
Festo VPPI - Technical data - 2

other | Node | Voltage (mA) | Pressure (bar) | |------|--------------|----------------| | 1 | 20 | 1 | | 2 | -1 | 2 | | 3 | -1 | 0 | | 4 | 0 | -1 | | 5 | -1 | 0 | | 6 | -1 | 6 | | 7 | -1 | 10 | | 8 | -1 | 12 | The diagram includes a central node labeled 'Input min' and three vertical lines labeled 'Pressure min' and 'Pressure max'.

Fig. 9: Valve variants for excess pressure and vacuum/excess pressure

1 Analogue setpoint value
2 Target pressure

3 Zero shutdown
4 Cable break

Festo VPPI - Technical data - 3

flowchart
graph TD
    A["VPPI-...-A4-: 20 mA\nVPPI-...-V1-: 10 V"] --> B["Input max"]
    C["VPPI-...-A4-: 0 mA\nVPPI-...-V1-: 0 V"] --> D["Input min"]
    B --> E["Pressure max"]
    D --> F["Pressure min"]
    E --> G["VPPI-...-1V0H-: 0 bar"]
    F --> H["VPPI-...-1V0H-: -1 bar"]

Fig. 10: Valve variants for vacuum

1 Analogue setpoint value

3 Cable break

2 Target pressure

Closed-loop systems characteristics ^1)

Linearity 0.9% FS (full scale)
Hysteresis 0.4% FS
Reproducibility 0.4% FS
Total accuracy 1.1% FS
Temperature coefficient 0.02/K

1) Maximum deviation, characteristic values determined at room temperature in accordance with ISO 10094. Linearity refers to the ideal characteristic curve.

Tab. 19: Closed-loop systems characteristics

11.2 Technical data, pneumatic

VPPI-...- 1V0H1)1V1H 0L2H 0L6H 0L10H 0L12H
Input pressure at (1) ^2) [MPa]0 ... 0.60 ... 0.60 ... 0.60 ... 1.30 ... 1.30 ... 1.3
[bar]0 ... 60 ... 60 ... 60 ... 130 ... 130 ... 13
Operating pressure at (1) ^3) [MPa]0 ... 0.20.1 ... 0.20.2 ... 0.40.6 ... 0.81.0 ... 1.21.2 ... 1.3
[bar]0 ... 21 ... 22 ... 46 ... 810 ... 1212 ... 13
Input pressure at (3) Vacuum[MPa]-0.1 ... 0-0.1 ... 0----
[bar]-1 ... 0-1 ... 0
Operating pressure at (3)[MPa]-0.1 ... 0-0.1 ... 0----
[bar]-1 ... 0-1 ... 0
Pressure regulation range ^4) on (2)[MPa]-0.1 ... 0-0.1 ... +0.10 ... 0.20 ... 0.60 ... 1.00 ... 1.2
[bar]-1 ... 0-1 ... +10 ... 20 ... 60 ... 100 ... 12

1) For variants VPPI-...-1VOH-... 0% corresponds to setpoint value 0 bar and 100% to setpoint value -1 bar.

2) The valve can be operated at an input pressure within the specified range. It must be noted here that the specified control quality is only fulfilled with a permanent supply within the operating pressure range and that the control pressure can reach the maximum available input pressure.

3) The specified control quality is only achieved if there is a permanent operating pressure supply at the valve within the specified range.

4) Active regulation is only from a setpoint value of 1% FS, below which the valve is at zero point suppression.

Tab. 20: Technical data, pneumatic
11.3 Technical data, electrical

VPPI-...-S1 -A4 -V1
Nominal operating voltage [V DC] 24
Operating voltage range [V DC] 21.6 ... 27.6
Nominal current [mA] 150
Max. current consumption [mA] ≤ 525
Max. permissible signal line length [m]30
Setpoint input
Setpoint value input[V DC]–0 ... 10
[mA] 4 ... 20
Input voltage PWM/digital inputs[V DC]–24Type 1 in accordance with DIN EN 61131
PWM frequency[Hz]–200 ... 800
PWM duty cycle[%]20 ... 100
VPPI-...-S1 -A4 -V1
Input resistance [kΩ] – 100
[kΩ] 0.3 –
Actual value output
Max. output current [mA] 25
Analogue output [V DC] – 0 ... 10
[mA] 4 ... 20 –

Tab. 21: Technical data, electrical

11.4 Technical data for UL certification

VPPI
Installation site For indoor use only.Suitable for use in moist environments.
Pollution degree 2
Relative humidity[%]0 ... 85
Maximum fluid temperature/ambient[°C]0 ... +50
[°F]32 ... +122
Operating voltage range[V DC]21.6 ... 27.6
Max. current consumption[mA]525
Max. installation height[m]3000
Overvoltage categoryII
Protection classIII SELV/PELV

Tab. 22: Technical data UL

Copyright:

Festo SE & Co. KG

Ruiter Straße 82

73734 Esslingen

Germany

Phone:

+49 711 347-0

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Product information

Brand : Festo

Model : VPPI

Category : Pressure regulator